1 00:00:00,040 --> 00:00:02,840 Speaker 1: It's sponsorship time. But you know what, it's really great 2 00:00:02,880 --> 00:00:06,040 Speaker 1: when you get a sponsor that you already use. And 3 00:00:06,120 --> 00:00:09,119 Speaker 1: guess what. Quint's is something that in the Todd household 4 00:00:09,200 --> 00:00:10,920 Speaker 1: we already go to. Why do we go to Quint's 5 00:00:10,920 --> 00:00:13,160 Speaker 1: Because it's a place you go where you can get 6 00:00:13,200 --> 00:00:16,680 Speaker 1: some really nice clothes without the really expensive prices. And 7 00:00:17,040 --> 00:00:18,840 Speaker 1: one of the things I've been going through is I've 8 00:00:18,880 --> 00:00:22,120 Speaker 1: transitioned from being mister cot and ty guy to wanting 9 00:00:22,400 --> 00:00:25,360 Speaker 1: a little more casual but to look nice doing it. 10 00:00:25,400 --> 00:00:27,880 Speaker 1: Is I've become mister quarter zip guy. Well guess what. 11 00:00:28,040 --> 00:00:31,920 Speaker 1: Guess who's got amazing amounts of quarter zips? It is Quints. 12 00:00:32,479 --> 00:00:36,000 Speaker 1: I have gotten quite a few already from there. The 13 00:00:36,040 --> 00:00:40,720 Speaker 1: stuff's really nice. They have Mongolian cashmere sweaters for fifty dollars. 14 00:00:40,840 --> 00:00:43,320 Speaker 1: I just know, hey, cashmere, that's pretty good. You don't 15 00:00:43,320 --> 00:00:46,400 Speaker 1: normally get that for fifty bucks or less. Italian wool 16 00:00:46,440 --> 00:00:49,279 Speaker 1: coats that look and feel like designer the stuff. I'll 17 00:00:49,280 --> 00:00:51,160 Speaker 1: be honest, right, you look at it online, you think, okay, 18 00:00:51,200 --> 00:00:52,680 Speaker 1: is this really as nice as it looks? Well, when 19 00:00:52,680 --> 00:00:54,600 Speaker 1: I got it, I was like, oh, this is real quality. 20 00:00:54,680 --> 00:00:57,080 Speaker 1: So yeah, I'm going to end up making sure I 21 00:00:57,120 --> 00:00:59,080 Speaker 1: take it to my dry cleaner so I don't screw 22 00:00:59,080 --> 00:01:02,160 Speaker 1: it up when I clean it. But I've been quite impressed. 23 00:01:02,160 --> 00:01:05,560 Speaker 1: In Hey, it's holiday season. It is impossible to shop 24 00:01:06,000 --> 00:01:08,760 Speaker 1: for us middle aged men. I know this well. Tell 25 00:01:08,800 --> 00:01:12,480 Speaker 1: your kids, tell your spouses, tell your partners. Try Quints, 26 00:01:12,720 --> 00:01:14,760 Speaker 1: or if you're trying to figure out what to get 27 00:01:14,800 --> 00:01:17,839 Speaker 1: your adult child, what to get your mom or dad. 28 00:01:18,000 --> 00:01:20,080 Speaker 1: I'm telling you you're going to find something that is 29 00:01:20,120 --> 00:01:22,840 Speaker 1: going to be comfortable for them on Quints. So get 30 00:01:22,880 --> 00:01:26,600 Speaker 1: your wardrobe sorted and your gift list handled with quints. 31 00:01:26,720 --> 00:01:29,760 Speaker 1: Don't wait, go to quints dot com slash chuck for 32 00:01:29,840 --> 00:01:32,360 Speaker 1: free shipping on your order and three hundred and sixty 33 00:01:32,360 --> 00:01:35,000 Speaker 1: five day returns now available in Canada as well. That's 34 00:01:35,120 --> 00:01:40,840 Speaker 1: qui nce dot com, slash chuck, free shipping and three 35 00:01:40,959 --> 00:01:45,320 Speaker 1: hundred and sixty five day returns quints dot com slash chuck. 36 00:01:46,200 --> 00:01:54,000 Speaker 1: Use that code. So joining me now with frankly without 37 00:01:54,040 --> 00:01:55,760 Speaker 1: a I'm not gonna sit here and say we have 38 00:01:55,840 --> 00:01:59,280 Speaker 1: a specific reason we're talking other than I like to 39 00:01:59,320 --> 00:02:03,320 Speaker 1: talk to smart, interesting people, and Mike Pesca is smart. 40 00:02:03,360 --> 00:02:05,680 Speaker 1: You'll just decide how interesting he is, but he seems 41 00:02:05,720 --> 00:02:09,880 Speaker 1: to be interesting enough. I could in that many of 42 00:02:09,919 --> 00:02:13,840 Speaker 1: you may be listeners to his podcast, maybe subscribers to 43 00:02:13,919 --> 00:02:17,520 Speaker 1: his newsletter to things that I am so with that, 44 00:02:17,880 --> 00:02:21,800 Speaker 1: mister Pesca, who I blew it? I thought I was 45 00:02:21,840 --> 00:02:24,600 Speaker 1: thinking fish is your last name, and you're like, no, 46 00:02:24,639 --> 00:02:26,800 Speaker 1: it's Italian for peaches, right. 47 00:02:27,840 --> 00:02:31,560 Speaker 2: That's why the GISTs production company is Peachfish Productions, because 48 00:02:31,600 --> 00:02:35,640 Speaker 2: the peach is literally Italian. Yeah. Many Spanish verb forms 49 00:02:35,680 --> 00:02:37,120 Speaker 2: of two fish. 50 00:02:36,919 --> 00:02:39,160 Speaker 1: Are the fish. So yeah, you know what, you know, 51 00:02:39,240 --> 00:02:40,720 Speaker 1: two things I wouldn't want to eat together. 52 00:02:41,760 --> 00:02:46,280 Speaker 2: I think that probably a good chefish marmally glad, But you. 53 00:02:46,240 --> 00:02:48,680 Speaker 1: Would have to make the peach. You'd have to make 54 00:02:48,720 --> 00:02:51,200 Speaker 1: it more like mango and like create a salsa. I 55 00:02:51,240 --> 00:02:53,800 Speaker 1: guess you could say you could probably create a peach 56 00:02:53,880 --> 00:02:56,720 Speaker 1: salsa that's on your fish taco. 57 00:02:57,160 --> 00:03:00,760 Speaker 2: It's a challenge, right, It would definitely be something that 58 00:03:00,800 --> 00:03:03,280 Speaker 2: would break most contestants on cooking shows. 59 00:03:03,360 --> 00:03:07,880 Speaker 1: Yeah. So, first of all, I appreciate you. You seem 60 00:03:08,000 --> 00:03:11,000 Speaker 1: to be always making content, so I appreciate that you're 61 00:03:11,040 --> 00:03:16,240 Speaker 1: helping me make content. How how many how many side 62 00:03:16,280 --> 00:03:18,200 Speaker 1: hustles do you have? And what do you what do 63 00:03:18,240 --> 00:03:20,120 Speaker 1: you say you do these days for a little bit. 64 00:03:20,160 --> 00:03:22,760 Speaker 2: Sometimes you have so many side hustles that you say 65 00:03:22,840 --> 00:03:24,959 Speaker 2: is they're a real hustle. I've been doing the Gist 66 00:03:25,080 --> 00:03:29,200 Speaker 2: for twelve years, almost twelve years, the longest running news 67 00:03:29,200 --> 00:03:32,440 Speaker 2: and analysis podcast, and that is daily. It's actually six 68 00:03:32,520 --> 00:03:33,040 Speaker 2: days a week. 69 00:03:33,400 --> 00:03:34,720 Speaker 1: That's what I used to say about Meet the Press, 70 00:03:34,720 --> 00:03:35,880 Speaker 1: the longest running television show. 71 00:03:35,880 --> 00:03:41,480 Speaker 2: You're longest that's documentable. With podcasts, there is a little 72 00:03:41,480 --> 00:03:44,240 Speaker 2: bit of wiggle room because no one's taking account in 73 00:03:44,320 --> 00:03:45,280 Speaker 2: the beginning. 74 00:03:45,120 --> 00:03:47,720 Speaker 1: And the fastest growing podcast in the in the two 75 00:03:47,800 --> 00:03:49,680 Speaker 1: two two zero seven zip code. I don't know about you, 76 00:03:49,760 --> 00:03:50,480 Speaker 1: but anyway. 77 00:03:50,440 --> 00:03:55,200 Speaker 2: Wow, you know, the bragging chock is a little it's 78 00:03:55,240 --> 00:03:57,880 Speaker 2: a little bit unbecoming, is what I'm saying here. Yes, 79 00:03:58,000 --> 00:03:59,960 Speaker 2: so I do that, and then I have the substat 80 00:04:00,280 --> 00:04:03,760 Speaker 2: which is every day we have the just List, which 81 00:04:03,760 --> 00:04:05,680 Speaker 2: are a bunch of stories I maybe can't get to 82 00:04:05,800 --> 00:04:08,600 Speaker 2: on the Gist. And then I do a written piece 83 00:04:08,640 --> 00:04:12,640 Speaker 2: on Wednesday, and I'm taking over. I can't announce it, 84 00:04:12,680 --> 00:04:16,920 Speaker 2: but I'm taking over a new podcast where maybe maybe 85 00:04:16,920 --> 00:04:20,840 Speaker 2: you'll be on asking people how to refurbish your second floor. 86 00:04:21,160 --> 00:04:23,840 Speaker 1: Let's just say that well, all right, well I am, 87 00:04:24,240 --> 00:04:26,040 Speaker 1: I have refurbished the second floor. I need to clean 88 00:04:26,120 --> 00:04:29,320 Speaker 1: up my second floor. How do I accomplish my exercise 89 00:04:29,400 --> 00:04:33,880 Speaker 1: refurbishing of all of that. If I thought of one 90 00:04:33,880 --> 00:04:35,560 Speaker 1: theme I wanted to speak with you about, it is 91 00:04:35,600 --> 00:04:38,440 Speaker 1: the fact that you know it's interesting. I sort of 92 00:04:38,480 --> 00:04:41,760 Speaker 1: began my calendar year getting started in this world of 93 00:04:41,800 --> 00:04:45,720 Speaker 1: independent media going on your podcast early. You were sort 94 00:04:45,760 --> 00:04:52,360 Speaker 1: of very very gracious with that. But it's been quite 95 00:04:52,360 --> 00:04:57,560 Speaker 1: a year in media in general, especially legacy media, and 96 00:04:57,600 --> 00:04:59,760 Speaker 1: sort of like, if you think about where we began 97 00:05:00,160 --> 00:05:04,320 Speaker 1: and where we ended, is the information ecosystem at the 98 00:05:04,400 --> 00:05:08,000 Speaker 1: end of twenty twenty five worse or better than at 99 00:05:08,040 --> 00:05:09,200 Speaker 1: the start of twenty twenty five? 100 00:05:09,560 --> 00:05:13,719 Speaker 2: Okay, just twenty twenty five. I say it's potentially better, 101 00:05:15,080 --> 00:05:19,200 Speaker 2: maybe because so much of the degradation is baked in 102 00:05:19,320 --> 00:05:22,600 Speaker 2: and priced in, and it's not getting worse and we've 103 00:05:22,600 --> 00:05:23,800 Speaker 2: been habituated to it. 104 00:05:24,279 --> 00:05:25,760 Speaker 1: But a couple of the. 105 00:05:25,680 --> 00:05:30,120 Speaker 2: Big trends, one that is often decried by my left 106 00:05:30,160 --> 00:05:33,760 Speaker 2: leaning friends is what's happening with CBS and Barry Weiss 107 00:05:33,839 --> 00:05:36,479 Speaker 2: and full disclosure. I've written a couple pieces for the 108 00:05:36,520 --> 00:05:40,040 Speaker 2: Free Press. The way I look at. That is two 109 00:05:40,160 --> 00:05:45,160 Speaker 2: things I know that people will slam Barry Weis for that. 110 00:05:45,320 --> 00:05:48,919 Speaker 2: They say bringing more of a right leaning sensibility to CBS, 111 00:05:49,240 --> 00:05:53,400 Speaker 2: to which I say, there are three broadcast networks and 112 00:05:53,560 --> 00:05:58,920 Speaker 2: five all news networks or quasi news networks with significant budgets. 113 00:05:58,960 --> 00:06:01,440 Speaker 2: I'm not counting oh and the like all the news 114 00:06:01,560 --> 00:06:05,200 Speaker 2: nation does some nice things, and four of them, if 115 00:06:05,200 --> 00:06:09,520 Speaker 2: we're being fair, before Barry took control, were somewhere in 116 00:06:09,520 --> 00:06:13,400 Speaker 2: the center to left leaning. So I know, as you 117 00:06:13,440 --> 00:06:17,919 Speaker 2: know NBC, the NBC, NBC very much tried not to 118 00:06:17,960 --> 00:06:21,960 Speaker 2: be but of course MSNBC was left leaning to be honest, 119 00:06:22,279 --> 00:06:26,280 Speaker 2: and CNN will I think they tacked more to the center, 120 00:06:26,520 --> 00:06:29,440 Speaker 2: Fox being right leaning. But what I'm saying is just 121 00:06:29,520 --> 00:06:32,680 Speaker 2: in terms of if you take away everyone's strong feelings 122 00:06:32,720 --> 00:06:36,680 Speaker 2: about politics, if you're just looking at them as businesses, 123 00:06:37,040 --> 00:06:40,560 Speaker 2: and four businesses on the block were selling ice cream 124 00:06:40,960 --> 00:06:44,640 Speaker 2: and kind of not doing that great, and one business 125 00:06:44,680 --> 00:06:47,279 Speaker 2: on the block was selling cotton candy and doing quite well. 126 00:06:47,760 --> 00:06:49,640 Speaker 1: Wouldn't some combo. 127 00:06:49,320 --> 00:06:52,080 Speaker 2: Cotton candy ice cream business maybe be the smart play? 128 00:06:52,320 --> 00:06:54,760 Speaker 2: So this is all I'm saying. If you want to 129 00:06:54,800 --> 00:06:59,200 Speaker 2: call Barry right wood or center right. She would call it. 130 00:06:59,240 --> 00:07:01,240 Speaker 2: She really tried to say she's trying to keep it 131 00:07:01,279 --> 00:07:04,400 Speaker 2: between the forty yard lines. It seems like a smart 132 00:07:04,520 --> 00:07:08,040 Speaker 2: enough repositioning. And to that, I'd add, if you were 133 00:07:08,160 --> 00:07:10,960 Speaker 2: to hire a person to do this, why not hire 134 00:07:11,040 --> 00:07:15,080 Speaker 2: the only person who's built the truly successful media business 135 00:07:15,160 --> 00:07:17,520 Speaker 2: from scratch in the last five years. There's a case 136 00:07:17,560 --> 00:07:20,560 Speaker 2: that Ben Smith of Semaphore is doing something similar. I 137 00:07:20,600 --> 00:07:24,080 Speaker 2: think on smaller scales, even big Barry White's critics like 138 00:07:24,120 --> 00:07:26,800 Speaker 2: Oliver Darcy, I think, is making a million dollars with 139 00:07:27,000 --> 00:07:30,880 Speaker 2: his substack, and there are some substacked successes, but Barry's 140 00:07:30,880 --> 00:07:33,480 Speaker 2: the biggest success. So add that up, a little bit 141 00:07:33,640 --> 00:07:38,040 Speaker 2: differentiation in the news business and a track record of success. 142 00:07:38,360 --> 00:07:43,080 Speaker 2: I'm more interested than concerned. Let's say I think she 143 00:07:43,120 --> 00:07:44,840 Speaker 2: could do good things. I don't know, what do you think? 144 00:07:45,080 --> 00:07:48,200 Speaker 1: Yeah, I've not. I am all four. I am sort 145 00:07:48,240 --> 00:07:51,880 Speaker 1: of rooting for the disruption, right, you know. I've seen 146 00:07:52,280 --> 00:07:55,840 Speaker 1: and I benefited from a disruptor coming into NBC, a 147 00:07:55,880 --> 00:07:59,360 Speaker 1: woman by the name of Debora Turnas, who I still 148 00:07:59,520 --> 00:08:03,000 Speaker 1: find to be one of the best network executives I 149 00:08:03,040 --> 00:08:08,120 Speaker 1: ever worked with. Because she wasn't afraid. She wasn't afraid 150 00:08:08,160 --> 00:08:12,280 Speaker 1: to break things, and look it got her the BBC job. 151 00:08:12,320 --> 00:08:13,600 Speaker 1: And then of course she had a fall on her 152 00:08:13,640 --> 00:08:16,800 Speaker 1: sword for something that happened below her. But that's also 153 00:08:16,920 --> 00:08:19,840 Speaker 1: says something about her, meaning like she sort of she 154 00:08:19,960 --> 00:08:23,120 Speaker 1: gets it. Okay, that's on me. You know, I'm the 155 00:08:23,200 --> 00:08:26,680 Speaker 1: buck stops with me. So I'm all for seeing disruption 156 00:08:26,760 --> 00:08:31,960 Speaker 1: because I've seen network executives that just try to placate 157 00:08:33,000 --> 00:08:38,480 Speaker 1: the bosses right don't succeed. And so my only question 158 00:08:38,840 --> 00:08:43,720 Speaker 1: of her decision was you left the Times because you 159 00:08:43,800 --> 00:08:47,040 Speaker 1: didn't like working for the Salzburgers. Are you sure you 160 00:08:47,080 --> 00:08:50,520 Speaker 1: wanted to give up your independence to work for the Eleisons? Right? 161 00:08:50,559 --> 00:08:53,600 Speaker 1: Like that? That would be and that's like, to me, 162 00:08:53,760 --> 00:08:56,160 Speaker 1: the biggest It's funny. I also think this has been 163 00:08:57,720 --> 00:09:02,200 Speaker 1: a turning point for the collective media, meaning that you're 164 00:09:02,240 --> 00:09:05,800 Speaker 1: starting to see the audience feel more comfortable in the 165 00:09:05,840 --> 00:09:10,240 Speaker 1: independent spaces. You're seeing more people feel more comfortable trying 166 00:09:10,240 --> 00:09:16,120 Speaker 1: to launch in the independent space. And you know, I'm 167 00:09:16,920 --> 00:09:19,520 Speaker 1: pessimistic that any of the legacy media companies can be 168 00:09:20,360 --> 00:09:23,200 Speaker 1: They have good brands, and they can certainly tweak shows 169 00:09:23,360 --> 00:09:26,520 Speaker 1: and use their resources. You know specific I just don't 170 00:09:26,559 --> 00:09:28,679 Speaker 1: know if any of the legacy news divisions are ever 171 00:09:28,720 --> 00:09:31,000 Speaker 1: going to be what they were, right, because there's no 172 00:09:31,080 --> 00:09:35,000 Speaker 1: money in it, right, There's no financial incentive. It is 173 00:09:35,120 --> 00:09:38,640 Speaker 1: really it's just about whether, you know, in the case 174 00:09:38,679 --> 00:09:40,520 Speaker 1: of the Ellison's, Like, here'd be my fear if I 175 00:09:40,559 --> 00:09:44,880 Speaker 1: were Berry, if Wes Moore is the next president of 176 00:09:44,880 --> 00:09:48,320 Speaker 1: the United States, do the Ellison's care about the news 177 00:09:48,320 --> 00:09:52,440 Speaker 1: division anymore? Right? You know, because Wes Moore isn't like 178 00:09:52,520 --> 00:09:55,960 Speaker 1: on top of them, you know, helping them with other 179 00:09:56,040 --> 00:09:58,480 Speaker 1: business deals. And in order to get those business deals, 180 00:09:58,520 --> 00:10:02,040 Speaker 1: they've got to placate the with certain things with the 181 00:10:02,080 --> 00:10:05,080 Speaker 1: media business, with the news side of things, right, and 182 00:10:05,120 --> 00:10:07,840 Speaker 1: that would be something which is does all of the 183 00:10:08,600 --> 00:10:10,320 Speaker 1: you know, right now I'm getting what if I'm Barry, 184 00:10:10,360 --> 00:10:11,840 Speaker 1: I'm getting some running room. I get to do a 185 00:10:11,840 --> 00:10:14,880 Speaker 1: special on Saturday nights, and which is the lowest, you know, 186 00:10:15,120 --> 00:10:18,199 Speaker 1: the lowest rated portion of network television, which is why 187 00:10:18,240 --> 00:10:20,480 Speaker 1: a lot of times you will see town halls and 188 00:10:20,520 --> 00:10:23,920 Speaker 1: special news presentations either on Friday evenings or Saturday evenings. Yes, 189 00:10:24,000 --> 00:10:26,800 Speaker 1: because literally those are the two nights that they can't 190 00:10:26,840 --> 00:10:27,920 Speaker 1: sell ads for or. 191 00:10:27,920 --> 00:10:31,000 Speaker 2: Counter program with a Charlie Brown special from twenty years. 192 00:10:30,840 --> 00:10:35,560 Speaker 1: Ago, exactly exactly, So that would be my concern whether 193 00:10:35,600 --> 00:10:40,240 Speaker 1: there is really an interest in allowing CBS to stay 194 00:10:40,240 --> 00:10:46,720 Speaker 1: disruptive CBS News beyond sort of what feels like performance 195 00:10:46,880 --> 00:10:48,640 Speaker 1: art for the man in the Oval office. 196 00:10:49,160 --> 00:10:53,040 Speaker 2: So, yeah, a couple points. Did Barry and I've never 197 00:10:53,120 --> 00:10:56,600 Speaker 2: talked to her about the Sulzburgers per se or ae 198 00:10:57,280 --> 00:10:59,720 Speaker 2: did she defect? She defected from The New York Times? 199 00:10:59,800 --> 00:11:03,319 Speaker 2: Was it Salzburger thing? The way I analyze what happened. 200 00:11:03,000 --> 00:11:04,720 Speaker 1: I don't know. I mean, that's my point, But you 201 00:11:04,760 --> 00:11:08,120 Speaker 1: are the Salzburgers do care about that opinion page? 202 00:11:08,200 --> 00:11:10,880 Speaker 2: I think at the time, which was the height of 203 00:11:11,200 --> 00:11:14,000 Speaker 2: the New York Times being sort of redefined away from 204 00:11:14,080 --> 00:11:18,079 Speaker 2: the idea of objectivity, it had gotten out of control 205 00:11:18,200 --> 00:11:23,280 Speaker 2: and out of the hands of a Salzburger. And you 206 00:11:23,440 --> 00:11:25,480 Speaker 2: probably read I don't know how many. 207 00:11:25,360 --> 00:11:27,640 Speaker 1: Out of the hands of Dean Buckay. I mean, who 208 00:11:27,720 --> 00:11:30,280 Speaker 1: was trying. He couldn't manage his own You know, you 209 00:11:30,400 --> 00:11:33,920 Speaker 1: had basically a revolt. I believe you let the And 210 00:11:33,960 --> 00:11:36,760 Speaker 1: this to me has been something I've been obsessed with, 211 00:11:36,800 --> 00:11:40,480 Speaker 1: which is be careful of the audience you build, because 212 00:11:40,720 --> 00:11:44,520 Speaker 1: you may become captive of your audience subscribers. 213 00:11:44,600 --> 00:11:47,720 Speaker 2: I think at a certain point Nicole Hannah Jones was 214 00:11:47,760 --> 00:11:50,480 Speaker 2: more important in the New York Times than Dean Buckay, 215 00:11:50,840 --> 00:11:54,840 Speaker 2: and she's done great work. But this is a bad situation. 216 00:11:55,040 --> 00:11:57,920 Speaker 2: You know. These are we know from sports, when the 217 00:11:57,960 --> 00:12:00,880 Speaker 2: star becomes more important than the coach, who you defer to. 218 00:12:01,080 --> 00:12:03,840 Speaker 2: My point with the Salzburgers is I see a lot 219 00:12:03,880 --> 00:12:08,280 Speaker 2: of evidence that he specifically was uncomfortable with where his 220 00:12:08,320 --> 00:12:11,720 Speaker 2: newspaper had gone, and he wrote a large piece in 221 00:12:11,720 --> 00:12:14,000 Speaker 2: the Columbia Journalism Review, which is only going to be 222 00:12:14,040 --> 00:12:16,719 Speaker 2: read by journalists, but it was a signal we are 223 00:12:16,800 --> 00:12:19,760 Speaker 2: getting back to the idea of objectivity. He knew he 224 00:12:19,920 --> 00:12:23,320 Speaker 2: couldn't use the word objectivity. It's a really interesting essay. 225 00:12:23,600 --> 00:12:28,400 Speaker 2: He even said that word is so toxic among so 226 00:12:28,480 --> 00:12:31,920 Speaker 2: many people in news, which I think is really interesting 227 00:12:31,920 --> 00:12:34,400 Speaker 2: and alarming that I'm not even going to try to 228 00:12:34,440 --> 00:12:38,680 Speaker 2: defend the word objectivity. We just believe in independence journalism. 229 00:12:38,960 --> 00:12:41,760 Speaker 2: And then he goes on to define independent journalism as 230 00:12:41,880 --> 00:12:44,280 Speaker 2: objectivity or something like objectivity. 231 00:12:44,520 --> 00:12:45,760 Speaker 1: So that's point one. 232 00:12:46,440 --> 00:12:49,200 Speaker 2: I think that where the New York Times is now 233 00:12:49,640 --> 00:12:52,480 Speaker 2: is a place that is a bit more aligned with 234 00:12:53,480 --> 00:12:56,280 Speaker 2: maybe Barrywise's worldview. The other thing I'd say about the 235 00:12:56,280 --> 00:13:01,280 Speaker 2: Ellisons is, you're right if Wes Moore, if someone common 236 00:13:01,360 --> 00:13:02,679 Speaker 2: soothing or at least just not. 237 00:13:03,000 --> 00:13:06,240 Speaker 1: Just sort of like less a little boring. Let's be honest, right, 238 00:13:06,280 --> 00:13:09,040 Speaker 1: Andy Bisheer, And I say this, though you know that 239 00:13:09,120 --> 00:13:12,040 Speaker 1: sounds like a big criticizing It may be that America 240 00:13:12,080 --> 00:13:13,880 Speaker 1: wants boring come twenty twenty nine. 241 00:13:13,920 --> 00:13:16,480 Speaker 2: So you're saying not Gavin Newsome, like Gavin might be 242 00:13:16,520 --> 00:13:19,600 Speaker 2: a lightning rod would I would. 243 00:13:19,440 --> 00:13:23,000 Speaker 1: Be surprised if we go from big personality to big personality. Yeah, 244 00:13:23,040 --> 00:13:27,000 Speaker 1: I actually think you know, usually what we do as 245 00:13:27,040 --> 00:13:29,240 Speaker 1: a country, if you think about it, when we elect 246 00:13:29,240 --> 00:13:31,839 Speaker 1: a new president, and we will be electing a new 247 00:13:31,840 --> 00:13:35,440 Speaker 1: one in twenty eight, we usually elect somebody who has 248 00:13:35,559 --> 00:13:38,760 Speaker 1: more of a character trait that the previous one is missing. 249 00:13:39,200 --> 00:13:41,920 Speaker 2: Right after that week got Pope, a skinny pope. All 250 00:13:42,200 --> 00:13:45,600 Speaker 2: that's sort of mindset, like I go through it right. H. W. 251 00:13:45,760 --> 00:13:49,360 Speaker 2: Bush was kind of detached. Bill Clinton was feel your 252 00:13:49,440 --> 00:13:52,760 Speaker 2: pain right. Bill Clinton was a bit of a party animal. 253 00:13:52,800 --> 00:13:56,440 Speaker 1: George W. Bush was the reformed alcoholic that wasn't going 254 00:13:56,520 --> 00:14:00,160 Speaker 1: to you know, stray. George Bush saw everything in black 255 00:14:00,200 --> 00:14:03,719 Speaker 1: and white. Barack Obama was nothing but gray area nuanced right, 256 00:14:03,760 --> 00:14:06,600 Speaker 1: you know. So we do have this tendency, and so 257 00:14:07,280 --> 00:14:09,720 Speaker 1: that's why I am I wouldn't you know, this is 258 00:14:09,760 --> 00:14:13,200 Speaker 1: not personal to Gavin Newsom. I'm bearish on his chances 259 00:14:13,240 --> 00:14:16,120 Speaker 1: to be the next president, more out of character and 260 00:14:16,160 --> 00:14:20,560 Speaker 1: temperament sort of comparisons to Trump. Well, do we want 261 00:14:20,600 --> 00:14:25,680 Speaker 1: another big personality that's constantly where the world revolves around 262 00:14:25,680 --> 00:14:29,040 Speaker 1: the personality rather than the country as a whole. 263 00:14:29,520 --> 00:14:32,760 Speaker 2: Good analysis, as always is what we expect from you. 264 00:14:32,960 --> 00:14:36,760 Speaker 2: But my point was was this, if people, I know 265 00:14:36,960 --> 00:14:39,720 Speaker 2: you don't think this, I assume you don't. If people 266 00:14:40,400 --> 00:14:43,480 Speaker 2: took your analysis about if it's Wes Moore, do they 267 00:14:43,520 --> 00:14:48,080 Speaker 2: become unengaged. It is not the case that, especially David Allison, 268 00:14:48,120 --> 00:14:53,160 Speaker 2: who has more hands on control of the newsroom, is maga. 269 00:14:53,640 --> 00:14:55,280 Speaker 1: Is even agast maga. 270 00:14:55,640 --> 00:14:59,960 Speaker 2: I'm not a Republican conservative. He gave one hundred million 271 00:15:00,960 --> 00:15:03,800 Speaker 2: to the Joe Biden Fund. So it is not if 272 00:15:03,840 --> 00:15:07,720 Speaker 2: people hear that and say, oh, unless the unless CBS 273 00:15:07,800 --> 00:15:11,880 Speaker 2: is allowed to run an ideological newsroom, he's going to 274 00:15:11,920 --> 00:15:14,480 Speaker 2: become uninvolved. That's not the case, and that's not what 275 00:15:14,520 --> 00:15:17,520 Speaker 2: you're saying. It's just if things calm down and politics 276 00:15:17,840 --> 00:15:20,920 Speaker 2: aren't the way to get people's attention or for him 277 00:15:20,960 --> 00:15:24,360 Speaker 2: to make money. Because a politician donald Trump will be 278 00:15:24,880 --> 00:15:28,880 Speaker 2: so involved in our regulatory schemes, he might get less involved. 279 00:15:28,880 --> 00:15:32,120 Speaker 2: But it's not because that he's ideologically committed. 280 00:15:32,200 --> 00:15:34,000 Speaker 1: No, I think it's more of that, And I've never 281 00:15:34,080 --> 00:15:36,680 Speaker 1: thought I think you know, I don't think Silicon Valley 282 00:15:36,760 --> 00:15:40,400 Speaker 1: is ideologically aligned with Trump. I think they are just 283 00:15:40,760 --> 00:15:43,760 Speaker 1: seeing it as the fastest way to get from A 284 00:15:43,920 --> 00:15:45,040 Speaker 1: to B. Yeah. 285 00:15:45,200 --> 00:15:49,120 Speaker 2: I think many in Silicon Valley are, if not ideologically 286 00:15:49,120 --> 00:15:53,800 Speaker 2: aligned with things like tariffs, were extremely upset with DEI 287 00:15:53,880 --> 00:15:57,680 Speaker 2: and wokeism, and also thought that there were elements of 288 00:15:58,120 --> 00:16:02,520 Speaker 2: the Biden regulatory scheme that are challenging what they were 289 00:16:02,520 --> 00:16:04,640 Speaker 2: trying to do to improve society. 290 00:16:06,280 --> 00:16:09,040 Speaker 1: I'll give you a shorter version of that. Biden did 291 00:16:09,080 --> 00:16:13,560 Speaker 1: allow the bureaucrats to play a role. Trump will allow 292 00:16:13,600 --> 00:16:18,280 Speaker 1: you to shortcut and in getting around regulatory issues. Yes, 293 00:16:18,360 --> 00:16:18,680 Speaker 1: but of. 294 00:16:18,640 --> 00:16:21,480 Speaker 2: Course it's just had not because of some well thought 295 00:16:21,480 --> 00:16:22,560 Speaker 2: out planned. 296 00:16:22,200 --> 00:16:27,440 Speaker 1: No, it's transaction, and that's my point, right, is to 297 00:16:27,480 --> 00:16:30,440 Speaker 1: go back to the original point, will Barry have a 298 00:16:30,480 --> 00:16:34,840 Speaker 1: budget in twenty nine If the Ellisons decide, hey, they 299 00:16:34,840 --> 00:16:39,440 Speaker 1: don't need to placate a president with the news division anymore, 300 00:16:40,000 --> 00:16:43,400 Speaker 1: we'll spend our lobbying dollars another way. Essentially, it's sort 301 00:16:43,440 --> 00:16:45,760 Speaker 1: of like it's almost as if the news division is 302 00:16:45,800 --> 00:16:50,200 Speaker 1: part of your lobbying budget, right, And if you're Frankly, 303 00:16:50,200 --> 00:16:56,240 Speaker 1: if you're Disney, if you're Comcast and your paramount skuidant, 304 00:16:57,600 --> 00:16:59,160 Speaker 1: you kind of are operating that way. 305 00:16:59,840 --> 00:17:02,240 Speaker 2: And the other thing to say is that this is 306 00:17:02,280 --> 00:17:04,960 Speaker 2: all fascinating to us in some portion of your audience. 307 00:17:05,200 --> 00:17:08,320 Speaker 2: But with the CBS news viewers, we're talking about five 308 00:17:08,400 --> 00:17:09,400 Speaker 2: percent of America. 309 00:17:09,840 --> 00:17:13,920 Speaker 1: Well, and we're also talking about generationally only one demographic group. 310 00:17:13,960 --> 00:17:16,080 Speaker 1: I mean, have you seen the average age of the 311 00:17:16,080 --> 00:17:16,879 Speaker 1: cable newsviewer. 312 00:17:17,480 --> 00:17:22,760 Speaker 2: It's not seventy They died three years ago. And the 313 00:17:22,840 --> 00:17:25,800 Speaker 2: other thing with CBS, well, they have these amazing properties, 314 00:17:25,840 --> 00:17:30,280 Speaker 2: these legacy properties. Sixty minutes. I love sixty minutes, but 315 00:17:30,600 --> 00:17:35,680 Speaker 2: I'm not convinced that sixty minutes. The reason that they're 316 00:17:35,760 --> 00:17:38,920 Speaker 2: so popular is because of who they are and their 317 00:17:38,920 --> 00:17:41,800 Speaker 2: attention to detail and their story selection but I think 318 00:17:41,800 --> 00:17:44,320 Speaker 2: it all comes down to there after football. 319 00:17:45,440 --> 00:17:47,000 Speaker 1: Of it comes down. By the way, do you know 320 00:17:47,040 --> 00:17:49,600 Speaker 1: what they never do? They never They never saved their 321 00:17:49,600 --> 00:17:54,640 Speaker 1: best stuff for the spring. No, okay, which, by the way, 322 00:17:55,119 --> 00:17:57,240 Speaker 1: you know, it's like why do you what do they ask? 323 00:17:57,400 --> 00:18:01,399 Speaker 1: Is it the and Clyde? Why do you rob banks? 324 00:18:01,400 --> 00:18:04,240 Speaker 1: That's where the money is. It's like, you know, why 325 00:18:04,280 --> 00:18:06,960 Speaker 1: do you save your stories for the faults where the 326 00:18:07,000 --> 00:18:09,560 Speaker 1: audience is right. It's where it's right after football, So 327 00:18:09,680 --> 00:18:14,400 Speaker 1: of course you do. But i'd look at do I think. 328 00:18:14,440 --> 00:18:17,000 Speaker 1: I will say this about CBS if you think about it, 329 00:18:18,560 --> 00:18:23,719 Speaker 1: they have between Sunday morning and sixty minutes, they have 330 00:18:23,760 --> 00:18:27,560 Speaker 1: two of the more interesting brands that have a chance 331 00:18:27,640 --> 00:18:29,639 Speaker 1: to survive even if the network doesn't. 332 00:18:29,800 --> 00:18:34,320 Speaker 2: Yeah, distinct brands, brands that mean something. And not only 333 00:18:34,359 --> 00:18:38,080 Speaker 2: will people be sad that they go, but if you 334 00:18:38,240 --> 00:18:40,879 Speaker 2: took them and put them somewhere else, it's very clear. 335 00:18:40,960 --> 00:18:44,919 Speaker 2: Their DNA is so unique that you could have a 336 00:18:44,960 --> 00:18:45,840 Speaker 2: turnkey operation. 337 00:18:45,920 --> 00:18:48,159 Speaker 1: We know, I think sixty minutes, I think, and so 338 00:18:48,240 --> 00:18:51,000 Speaker 1: I have this. We're about to see the next big 339 00:18:51,119 --> 00:18:54,040 Speaker 1: shake up in the way people consume information. It's going 340 00:18:54,080 --> 00:18:56,760 Speaker 1: to come at the local TV affiliate level right where 341 00:18:56,760 --> 00:18:59,120 Speaker 1: you have the So we have this mega merger coming 342 00:18:59,200 --> 00:19:04,000 Speaker 1: up between Tech and next Star, and what that is 343 00:19:04,040 --> 00:19:05,879 Speaker 1: going to create is a lot of overlap in a 344 00:19:05,880 --> 00:19:07,400 Speaker 1: lot of their markets, and you're going to have these 345 00:19:07,480 --> 00:19:10,040 Speaker 1: duopolies that are going to start popping up, and you 346 00:19:10,080 --> 00:19:12,520 Speaker 1: already see them. My hometown of Miami is now the 347 00:19:12,600 --> 00:19:15,280 Speaker 1: largest market in the country with the duopoly. The person 348 00:19:15,320 --> 00:19:18,879 Speaker 1: that owns the you Know channel, the Fox affiliate also 349 00:19:18,960 --> 00:19:21,359 Speaker 1: owns now the ABC affiliate. But he's only gonna have 350 00:19:21,400 --> 00:19:24,879 Speaker 1: one news division and there isn't going to be local 351 00:19:24,920 --> 00:19:27,240 Speaker 1: news for the ABC affiliate. It really is just sort 352 00:19:27,280 --> 00:19:31,400 Speaker 1: of a digital channel that will just you know, provide 353 00:19:31,440 --> 00:19:34,080 Speaker 1: the ABC programming, which for most people in South Florida 354 00:19:34,119 --> 00:19:37,639 Speaker 1: is football. But what you're going to have is I 355 00:19:37,680 --> 00:19:40,360 Speaker 1: actually think we're about three or four years away from 356 00:19:40,359 --> 00:19:43,240 Speaker 1: what I call a la carte where everything becomes a 357 00:19:43,280 --> 00:19:46,480 Speaker 1: la carte, where you might have a local affiliate say 358 00:19:46,480 --> 00:19:49,240 Speaker 1: you know what we want, we want Savannah Guthrie in 359 00:19:49,280 --> 00:19:56,119 Speaker 1: the morning. We want I want the Tony diacoppole in 360 00:19:56,200 --> 00:20:00,840 Speaker 1: the evening. I want Meet the Press on Sunday, but 361 00:20:00,880 --> 00:20:04,199 Speaker 1: I want CBS Sunday Morning, right it's good. I have 362 00:20:04,320 --> 00:20:06,960 Speaker 1: a feeling we're going in the same way we're watching 363 00:20:07,000 --> 00:20:08,960 Speaker 1: this with with people in our space here in the 364 00:20:08,960 --> 00:20:12,879 Speaker 1: independent space starting to license their content on a Pluto 365 00:20:13,359 --> 00:20:15,520 Speaker 1: or on a Netflix or on Amazon. I think we're 366 00:20:15,560 --> 00:20:18,080 Speaker 1: about to see the same thing explode in the local 367 00:20:18,119 --> 00:20:21,520 Speaker 1: TV Atfilly Market, which means we're going to find out, 368 00:20:21,560 --> 00:20:23,280 Speaker 1: you know, how big of a brand is Good Morning 369 00:20:23,280 --> 00:20:25,520 Speaker 1: of America, Good Morning America? How big a brand? I 370 00:20:25,520 --> 00:20:28,679 Speaker 1: think today's show's pretty big. You know what about the 371 00:20:28,680 --> 00:20:32,000 Speaker 1: Sunday morning programming? Right, you'll where the brands will matter 372 00:20:32,080 --> 00:20:33,840 Speaker 1: more than the network itself that they appear. 373 00:20:33,960 --> 00:20:36,960 Speaker 2: Yeah, and the reason is this is how the consumer, 374 00:20:37,240 --> 00:20:41,320 Speaker 2: the under seventy three average age consumer, programs their own 375 00:20:41,359 --> 00:20:44,880 Speaker 2: news already. They you know, my kids don't know what 376 00:20:44,920 --> 00:20:46,760 Speaker 2: a network is or what a channel is. 377 00:20:47,280 --> 00:20:49,879 Speaker 1: The channel numbers meaningless to my kids. I have an 378 00:20:49,920 --> 00:20:51,520 Speaker 1: eighteen year old and a twenty one year old. They 379 00:20:51,560 --> 00:20:54,280 Speaker 1: don't know the numbers any They know news for that's it. 380 00:20:54,359 --> 00:20:57,280 Speaker 2: Yeah. I just I get you a PV and there 381 00:20:57,280 --> 00:21:00,800 Speaker 2: aren't numbers assigned, so news for was just I mean, 382 00:21:00,800 --> 00:21:05,879 Speaker 2: they could have called themselves news Purple. It doesn't. Yeah, 383 00:21:05,920 --> 00:21:08,640 Speaker 2: so yeah, it is all changing, and we haven't even 384 00:21:08,680 --> 00:21:12,199 Speaker 2: talked about print. We haven't even talked about what we 385 00:21:12,320 --> 00:21:18,119 Speaker 2: really need, which is investigative journalism and journalism with a 386 00:21:18,160 --> 00:21:20,960 Speaker 2: lot of teeth, and journalism that can stand up to pressure. 387 00:21:21,520 --> 00:21:24,000 Speaker 2: And I think that their Pro Publica does a great job. 388 00:21:24,119 --> 00:21:27,399 Speaker 2: Some of the nonprofits want to do a good job, 389 00:21:27,840 --> 00:21:30,000 Speaker 2: but I think and I think there is a certain 390 00:21:30,000 --> 00:21:33,520 Speaker 2: amount of appetite for it. But what the great newspapers, 391 00:21:33,640 --> 00:21:36,800 Speaker 2: especially newspapers used to be able to do, was fund 392 00:21:36,840 --> 00:21:40,760 Speaker 2: these efforts from their advertising, from their car advertising, from 393 00:21:40,920 --> 00:21:45,200 Speaker 2: especially their want ads and their classifieds. And that's all done. 394 00:21:45,520 --> 00:21:47,720 Speaker 2: So not only do you have these, you know, all 395 00:21:47,800 --> 00:21:51,000 Speaker 2: these city councils not being covered. You just don't have 396 00:21:51,480 --> 00:21:54,479 Speaker 2: the great investigation that the Indianapolis Star or the Kansas 397 00:21:54,480 --> 00:21:57,120 Speaker 2: City Star or the Sacramento Bee was gonna do. As 398 00:21:57,160 --> 00:21:59,359 Speaker 2: a matter of course, because that's what you did. Then 399 00:21:59,400 --> 00:22:01,280 Speaker 2: we don't even know, oh what the price of having 400 00:22:01,320 --> 00:22:03,480 Speaker 2: all that lost is. And maybe it's just local and 401 00:22:03,520 --> 00:22:08,200 Speaker 2: maybe it doesn't get above the land commissioner for Albuquerque, 402 00:22:08,359 --> 00:22:09,840 Speaker 2: but it's a big loss. 403 00:22:11,760 --> 00:22:15,480 Speaker 1: Having good life insurance is incredibly important. I know from 404 00:22:15,480 --> 00:22:18,560 Speaker 1: personal experience. I was sixteen when my father passed away. 405 00:22:18,600 --> 00:22:21,000 Speaker 1: We didn't have any money. He didn't leave us in 406 00:22:21,040 --> 00:22:25,400 Speaker 1: the best shape. My mother, single mother, now widow, myself 407 00:22:25,480 --> 00:22:27,240 Speaker 1: sixteen trying to figure out how am I going to 408 00:22:27,280 --> 00:22:30,440 Speaker 1: pay for college? And lo and behold, my dad had 409 00:22:30,520 --> 00:22:33,679 Speaker 1: one life insurance policy that we found. It wasn't a lot, 410 00:22:34,040 --> 00:22:36,760 Speaker 1: but it was important at the time, and it's why 411 00:22:36,880 --> 00:22:40,120 Speaker 1: I was able to go to college. Little did he 412 00:22:40,200 --> 00:22:43,920 Speaker 1: know how important that would be in that moment. Well, 413 00:22:44,040 --> 00:22:46,119 Speaker 1: guess what. That's why I am here to tell you 414 00:22:46,200 --> 00:22:49,080 Speaker 1: about Etho's life. They can provide you with peace of 415 00:22:49,119 --> 00:22:52,560 Speaker 1: mind knowing your family is protected even if the worst 416 00:22:52,600 --> 00:22:55,520 Speaker 1: comes to pass. Ethos is an online platform that makes 417 00:22:55,600 --> 00:22:59,200 Speaker 1: getting life insurance fast and easy, all designed to protect 418 00:22:59,240 --> 00:23:03,280 Speaker 1: your family's future in minutes, not months. There's no complicated process, 419 00:23:03,320 --> 00:23:06,960 Speaker 1: and it's one hundred percent online. There's no medical exam 420 00:23:07,040 --> 00:23:10,240 Speaker 1: require you just answer a few health questions online. You 421 00:23:10,280 --> 00:23:12,040 Speaker 1: can get a quote in as little as ten minutes, 422 00:23:12,080 --> 00:23:15,159 Speaker 1: and you can get same day coverage without ever leaving 423 00:23:15,280 --> 00:23:18,119 Speaker 1: your home. You can get up to three million dollars 424 00:23:18,160 --> 00:23:20,320 Speaker 1: in coverage, and some policies start as low as two 425 00:23:20,359 --> 00:23:23,520 Speaker 1: dollars a day. That would be billed monthly. As of 426 00:23:23,520 --> 00:23:26,679 Speaker 1: March twenty twenty five, Business Insider named Ethos the number 427 00:23:26,720 --> 00:23:31,080 Speaker 1: one no medical exam instant life insurance provider. So protect 428 00:23:31,080 --> 00:23:34,480 Speaker 1: your family with life insurance from Ethos. Get your free 429 00:23:34,520 --> 00:23:38,240 Speaker 1: quote at ethos dot com slash chuck. So again, that's 430 00:23:38,320 --> 00:23:43,359 Speaker 1: Ethos dot com slash chuck. Application times may vary and 431 00:23:43,400 --> 00:23:46,080 Speaker 1: the rates themselves may vary as well, but trust me, 432 00:23:46,480 --> 00:23:48,879 Speaker 1: life insurance is something you should really think about it, 433 00:23:48,960 --> 00:23:55,360 Speaker 1: especially if you've got a growing family. I guess I'm 434 00:23:55,520 --> 00:23:58,000 Speaker 1: like A, I'm optimistic because B I want to try 435 00:23:58,000 --> 00:24:00,560 Speaker 1: to build something that scales that because I think that's 436 00:24:00,600 --> 00:24:04,199 Speaker 1: a gap in the market. I completely agree. And you 437 00:24:04,240 --> 00:24:07,199 Speaker 1: know what I worry about is some journalism can be 438 00:24:07,240 --> 00:24:10,399 Speaker 1: done independently in solo. You and I are proven this, 439 00:24:11,000 --> 00:24:12,800 Speaker 1: But there are some things I could I would love 440 00:24:12,840 --> 00:24:15,480 Speaker 1: to do, but I need more resources. I need literally 441 00:24:15,720 --> 00:24:19,080 Speaker 1: more physical human beings. I don't care how many Geminis 442 00:24:19,160 --> 00:24:21,320 Speaker 1: or chat Gypts you're going to give me. They all 443 00:24:21,359 --> 00:24:23,960 Speaker 1: can't walk the street, right, they can't do the door 444 00:24:24,000 --> 00:24:28,280 Speaker 1: knocking that you sometimes need in an investigative journalism. And 445 00:24:29,119 --> 00:24:32,680 Speaker 1: I think that this is what you know, my hope 446 00:24:32,840 --> 00:24:36,439 Speaker 1: is that we'll start to see new consortiums, you know, 447 00:24:36,560 --> 00:24:38,840 Speaker 1: after the sort of you know, if you look at 448 00:24:38,840 --> 00:24:41,880 Speaker 1: the history of UPI, which was a wire service before 449 00:24:41,920 --> 00:24:44,359 Speaker 1: the AP existed, and AP was a different type of 450 00:24:44,359 --> 00:24:47,400 Speaker 1: wire service they really were. They started off as attempts 451 00:24:47,400 --> 00:24:53,040 Speaker 1: to try to allow local news organizations to share resources 452 00:24:53,080 --> 00:24:55,520 Speaker 1: and share material. It was in some ways, hey, oh 453 00:24:55,560 --> 00:24:58,199 Speaker 1: that might be of use to our readers too. You know, 454 00:24:58,280 --> 00:25:01,239 Speaker 1: we can trade off and if you figure out how 455 00:25:01,280 --> 00:25:03,320 Speaker 1: to ban these folks together that maybe they can start 456 00:25:03,359 --> 00:25:07,120 Speaker 1: working together on collaborative investigative pieces. Right. Pro Publica does 457 00:25:07,119 --> 00:25:09,119 Speaker 1: this a little bit, well, they'll team up with a 458 00:25:09,200 --> 00:25:12,840 Speaker 1: with a news organization. Notice is doing this with some 459 00:25:13,320 --> 00:25:17,359 Speaker 1: small independent locals there. They're being the Washington Bureau. Do 460 00:25:17,400 --> 00:25:19,720 Speaker 1: you like what I do too? Oh my gosh, I 461 00:25:19,840 --> 00:25:22,080 Speaker 1: just had two of their founders on, two of their 462 00:25:22,200 --> 00:25:27,040 Speaker 1: young folks on, Because for me, Mike, Notice is suddenly 463 00:25:28,119 --> 00:25:31,199 Speaker 1: the only news organization based in Washington, d C. That 464 00:25:31,240 --> 00:25:34,480 Speaker 1: covers Washington, d C. The Washington Post might as well 465 00:25:34,520 --> 00:25:38,040 Speaker 1: be called the Post. They have decided to no longer 466 00:25:38,040 --> 00:25:41,720 Speaker 1: be as it former former right they knew longer need 467 00:25:41,760 --> 00:25:44,240 Speaker 1: to be. They have gotten rid of everything that made 468 00:25:44,280 --> 00:25:48,679 Speaker 1: them Washington, right, even the food critic there. You know, 469 00:25:48,800 --> 00:25:53,800 Speaker 1: their their sports page has never been smaller and less impactful. 470 00:25:54,040 --> 00:25:57,400 Speaker 2: And that was how the Post and the Boston Globe, 471 00:25:57,680 --> 00:26:02,080 Speaker 2: just the two great regional sports pages, launched so many stars. 472 00:26:02,160 --> 00:26:05,159 Speaker 2: And now they just and even before that the style section, 473 00:26:05,240 --> 00:26:07,840 Speaker 2: which was such a great section and oh no it 474 00:26:07,880 --> 00:26:08,800 Speaker 2: wasn't about styles. 475 00:26:08,880 --> 00:26:11,880 Speaker 1: Yeah, it really frustrates me because it feels as if 476 00:26:11,880 --> 00:26:13,639 Speaker 1: Bezos said I want to be the Wall Street Journal 477 00:26:14,920 --> 00:26:17,440 Speaker 1: and you're like, well, we already have one, and they're. 478 00:26:17,280 --> 00:26:18,720 Speaker 2: Better at it than you guys are I think you 479 00:26:18,760 --> 00:26:20,800 Speaker 2: said I want to be Reason Magazine. I mean, he's 480 00:26:20,760 --> 00:26:21,560 Speaker 2: stole their. 481 00:26:21,640 --> 00:26:25,119 Speaker 1: Entire Can I get I have one? You know, we 482 00:26:25,119 --> 00:26:27,840 Speaker 1: were talking about different editorial pages. Here's something I wish 483 00:26:28,320 --> 00:26:31,760 Speaker 1: Jeff Bezos had thought of, and I wish mister Salzburger 484 00:26:31,760 --> 00:26:34,840 Speaker 1: would think of. Why does an editor? Why why do 485 00:26:34,840 --> 00:26:37,879 Speaker 1: you have to have one? Who set the rule to 486 00:26:37,920 --> 00:26:40,080 Speaker 1: say you only are allowed to have one? Why not? 487 00:26:40,359 --> 00:26:43,200 Speaker 1: You know, Look, we live in a world where partisanship 488 00:26:43,240 --> 00:26:47,320 Speaker 1: is in stereo. Do I wish we didn't? Maybe I'd 489 00:26:47,359 --> 00:26:48,920 Speaker 1: wish we didn't, But you know what, two hundred of 490 00:26:48,920 --> 00:26:50,880 Speaker 1: our two hundred and fifty years. We have lived this way. 491 00:26:51,119 --> 00:26:54,159 Speaker 1: Our media has been partisan much longer than it has 492 00:26:54,200 --> 00:26:57,760 Speaker 1: been nonpartisan. Okay, we had a brief window between World 493 00:26:57,800 --> 00:27:00,800 Speaker 1: War two and nine to eleven where we had basically 494 00:27:01,760 --> 00:27:05,879 Speaker 1: a media that attempted to not affiliate with a party. 495 00:27:06,240 --> 00:27:10,919 Speaker 1: But before that and frankly after, it's actually been par 496 00:27:11,040 --> 00:27:14,879 Speaker 1: for the course that media sort of identified with a 497 00:27:15,000 --> 00:27:15,639 Speaker 1: with a movement. 498 00:27:16,040 --> 00:27:18,440 Speaker 2: This is why the papers are called the Rochester Democrat. 499 00:27:18,440 --> 00:27:19,800 Speaker 2: This pretty right, I try. 500 00:27:19,920 --> 00:27:21,440 Speaker 1: It's sort of one of these things that I tell 501 00:27:21,520 --> 00:27:23,399 Speaker 1: journalism schools all the time. Hey, guys, this is not 502 00:27:23,520 --> 00:27:26,880 Speaker 1: new right. The Waterbury Republican, the Arkansas Democrat is at 503 00:27:26,920 --> 00:27:31,000 Speaker 1: the tail Assi Democrat. You brought up Rochester is another one. 504 00:27:31,200 --> 00:27:34,400 Speaker 1: What's wrong with having two editorial pages? Wouldn't it been great? 505 00:27:34,440 --> 00:27:36,400 Speaker 1: Wouldn't it be great if the New York Times had, 506 00:27:38,119 --> 00:27:44,959 Speaker 1: you know, basically had a conservative editorial essentially section and 507 00:27:45,000 --> 00:27:50,439 Speaker 1: a liberal editorial section and frankly allowed them to be 508 00:27:50,480 --> 00:27:51,520 Speaker 1: side by side. 509 00:27:51,680 --> 00:27:53,000 Speaker 2: Yeah. 510 00:27:53,880 --> 00:27:56,800 Speaker 1: Back in the nineties, the Atlanta Journal Constitution, when they 511 00:27:56,840 --> 00:28:00,639 Speaker 1: had to do their joint operating agreement on Sunday, printed 512 00:28:00,680 --> 00:28:05,200 Speaker 1: one news newspaper and their editorial page on the left 513 00:28:05,320 --> 00:28:07,680 Speaker 1: was the Atlantic Constitution and on the right was the 514 00:28:07,720 --> 00:28:08,439 Speaker 1: Atlanta Journal. 515 00:28:08,720 --> 00:28:11,760 Speaker 2: Yeah, and I lived in Atlanta then, and it the greatest. 516 00:28:11,800 --> 00:28:13,879 Speaker 2: Tell you it covered Dixie like to do. 517 00:28:15,000 --> 00:28:17,440 Speaker 1: But how great is that? Like? Why is that? Why 518 00:28:17,560 --> 00:28:20,679 Speaker 1: is that not? Like that's the world I lived in. 519 00:28:20,760 --> 00:28:23,520 Speaker 1: My father was a conservative who always wanted to know 520 00:28:23,560 --> 00:28:26,440 Speaker 1: what the liberals were saying. So he subscribed to National 521 00:28:26,480 --> 00:28:29,080 Speaker 1: Review and New Republic. Yeah, all right. He thought the 522 00:28:29,160 --> 00:28:30,639 Speaker 1: Nation was too far of the left, but he was 523 00:28:30,680 --> 00:28:32,639 Speaker 1: in the New Republic. It was like, that's al Gore's 524 00:28:33,040 --> 00:28:35,000 Speaker 1: It was like I remember him saying, yeah, the guy 525 00:28:35,040 --> 00:28:37,199 Speaker 1: is a big al Gore guy. And you know, you know, 526 00:28:37,240 --> 00:28:39,640 Speaker 1: back in the day Marty parrots and yet but the 527 00:28:39,680 --> 00:28:43,640 Speaker 1: point was he wanted both sides of an argument. He 528 00:28:43,680 --> 00:28:46,080 Speaker 1: wanted to hear it, both sides of the argument. I 529 00:28:46,120 --> 00:28:49,920 Speaker 1: don't know why newspapers decided they only should have one voice. 530 00:28:50,120 --> 00:28:52,520 Speaker 2: That's how I was raised. My dad was a social 531 00:28:52,520 --> 00:28:55,360 Speaker 2: studies teacher, the consummate social studies teacher. When I got 532 00:28:55,400 --> 00:28:58,120 Speaker 2: into news, he said, let me subscribe you to I 533 00:28:58,200 --> 00:29:01,160 Speaker 2: swear the two magazines that I got from the age 534 00:29:01,160 --> 00:29:03,880 Speaker 2: of twelve to eighteen, where the National Review in the 535 00:29:03,880 --> 00:29:07,280 Speaker 2: New Republic. I mean those were trailblazing magazines then, and 536 00:29:07,320 --> 00:29:09,440 Speaker 2: I learned the latter from them. I think one of 537 00:29:09,520 --> 00:29:11,880 Speaker 2: the reasons it doesn't work is that what you just 538 00:29:11,920 --> 00:29:16,160 Speaker 2: said audience capture, and that the audience you and I 539 00:29:16,280 --> 00:29:18,440 Speaker 2: want that. And if you poll people, they would say 540 00:29:18,440 --> 00:29:19,080 Speaker 2: they want that, but. 541 00:29:19,080 --> 00:29:20,520 Speaker 1: I say they want it, yeah, but they don't. 542 00:29:20,680 --> 00:29:24,880 Speaker 2: I think feel dedicated news consumers? Are they? Some are 543 00:29:24,960 --> 00:29:29,360 Speaker 2: news consumers, many are ideology consumers. Many are tell me 544 00:29:29,400 --> 00:29:31,479 Speaker 2: the world, give me a reflection of the world as 545 00:29:31,640 --> 00:29:34,560 Speaker 2: I see it consumers. And I don't know this is 546 00:29:34,840 --> 00:29:37,880 Speaker 2: overly harsh a criticism, but what if The New York 547 00:29:37,880 --> 00:29:41,960 Speaker 2: Times did a liberal or conservative editorial page. I'm sure 548 00:29:42,000 --> 00:29:44,160 Speaker 2: someone listening to this would say they tried it, and 549 00:29:44,200 --> 00:29:47,760 Speaker 2: then James Bennett got fired based on publishing the Tom 550 00:29:47,880 --> 00:29:51,520 Speaker 2: Cotton op ed. I think that, Yeah, that's an ideal. 551 00:29:52,600 --> 00:29:55,440 Speaker 2: I don't know that we'll ever regain that time. 552 00:29:55,720 --> 00:29:58,400 Speaker 1: No, we're not. But the reason I'm disappointed in Bezos 553 00:29:58,400 --> 00:30:02,800 Speaker 1: in this is that he had actually applied the lessons 554 00:30:02,920 --> 00:30:07,360 Speaker 1: he learned from building Amazon the Everything store. Imagine imagine 555 00:30:07,440 --> 00:30:10,160 Speaker 1: if he behaved as if I want to build the 556 00:30:10,200 --> 00:30:11,920 Speaker 1: Everything information. 557 00:30:11,480 --> 00:30:15,240 Speaker 2: Store yes, but he wants to maximize profit with Amazon, 558 00:30:15,360 --> 00:30:17,920 Speaker 2: and the Post is a different consideration. 559 00:30:18,000 --> 00:30:20,160 Speaker 1: Well, he bought a trophy. I thought he wanted to 560 00:30:21,000 --> 00:30:23,000 Speaker 1: help the business, and it turns out he just wanted 561 00:30:23,040 --> 00:30:25,520 Speaker 1: a trophy. And then suddenly it wasn't cool to own 562 00:30:25,560 --> 00:30:27,920 Speaker 1: the trophy, and he was like, oh shit, I either 563 00:30:27,960 --> 00:30:31,120 Speaker 1: think he's used in the trophy or do I now 564 00:30:31,160 --> 00:30:32,440 Speaker 1: just use it for my own benefit. 565 00:30:32,480 --> 00:30:35,400 Speaker 2: And that's why he's using it as he uses his 566 00:30:35,640 --> 00:30:39,360 Speaker 2: contract to do a biopic of Malanya Trump. He uses 567 00:30:39,400 --> 00:30:40,720 Speaker 2: it for lobbying. 568 00:30:40,920 --> 00:30:42,000 Speaker 1: Although when he bought the. 569 00:30:42,000 --> 00:30:43,640 Speaker 2: Trophy, I remember, I think it was a two hundred 570 00:30:43,640 --> 00:30:46,520 Speaker 2: and fifty million dollar purchase. Was that the price? I 571 00:30:46,560 --> 00:30:50,280 Speaker 2: remember the Jacksonville Jaguars went for I think three seventy five, 572 00:30:50,600 --> 00:30:54,280 Speaker 2: and I remember thinking, what are we doing with society 573 00:30:54,640 --> 00:30:58,080 Speaker 2: that the Jaguars are worth only one hundred and twenty 574 00:30:58,080 --> 00:31:01,880 Speaker 2: five million more? Now, the Jaguar, like every NFL franchise, 575 00:31:02,200 --> 00:31:03,520 Speaker 2: is probably worth a billion. 576 00:31:03,600 --> 00:31:05,400 Speaker 1: In the post can be sold. 577 00:31:05,080 --> 00:31:08,400 Speaker 2: For food, for parts. It's five billion, I think. 578 00:31:09,160 --> 00:31:12,280 Speaker 1: Remember there's only thirty two trophies available in the NFL. 579 00:31:13,760 --> 00:31:16,520 Speaker 1: Even the least valuable trophies, probably a five billion dollar 580 00:31:16,600 --> 00:31:17,360 Speaker 1: trophy now. 581 00:31:17,360 --> 00:31:18,640 Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah, five billion. 582 00:31:18,800 --> 00:31:25,400 Speaker 1: Yeah, So let's talk about AI, because you know, I've 583 00:31:25,640 --> 00:31:28,160 Speaker 1: I can vacillate. I am. I am a long term 584 00:31:28,160 --> 00:31:32,800 Speaker 1: AI optimist, meaning I'm betting on human beings that we're not. 585 00:31:33,200 --> 00:31:36,000 Speaker 1: We're a species that has survived quite a bit over 586 00:31:36,040 --> 00:31:38,680 Speaker 1: a million years, and we're not going to let robots 587 00:31:38,760 --> 00:31:42,120 Speaker 1: replace us. So I am, but I am mindful that 588 00:31:42,160 --> 00:31:45,840 Speaker 1: the transition is going to be quite painful, and I 589 00:31:45,880 --> 00:31:49,520 Speaker 1: do think that increasingly the next three years are going 590 00:31:49,560 --> 00:31:52,920 Speaker 1: to be about fear of AI displacement, even though again 591 00:31:53,080 --> 00:31:56,760 Speaker 1: I think, you know, we'll, we'll probably. My guess is 592 00:31:56,760 --> 00:31:59,600 Speaker 1: the fears a little too soon. Like anything, it's probably 593 00:31:59,640 --> 00:32:04,200 Speaker 1: coming sooner than we should actually be fearing it. But 594 00:32:04,560 --> 00:32:06,440 Speaker 1: that's how I try to comfort myself and how I 595 00:32:06,480 --> 00:32:09,320 Speaker 1: remain optimistic in the long run about AI, even though 596 00:32:09,440 --> 00:32:12,440 Speaker 1: this is going to be extraordinarily disruptive in the moment. 597 00:32:12,920 --> 00:32:13,680 Speaker 1: Where's your head on this? 598 00:32:15,000 --> 00:32:17,800 Speaker 2: There was just a pull out that showed a huge 599 00:32:17,960 --> 00:32:22,920 Speaker 2: decline in optimism or even excitement about AI. They expect, 600 00:32:23,040 --> 00:32:25,880 Speaker 2: I mean, the vast majority of people expect AI to 601 00:32:25,960 --> 00:32:29,280 Speaker 2: harm human abilities by twenty thirty five. 602 00:32:29,360 --> 00:32:32,160 Speaker 1: Do you blame them for thinking that, by the way, no, 603 00:32:32,320 --> 00:32:35,440 Speaker 1: given what social media, given what the tech companies did 604 00:32:35,440 --> 00:32:37,560 Speaker 1: to us with social media, right. 605 00:32:37,600 --> 00:32:43,360 Speaker 2: People, And also science fiction and our storytelling plays a role, 606 00:32:43,720 --> 00:32:47,000 Speaker 2: and so there's I'd say the ratio of dystopian to 607 00:32:47,200 --> 00:32:49,760 Speaker 2: utopian science fiction is something like one hundred to one. 608 00:32:49,840 --> 00:32:52,960 Speaker 2: It's more easy to tell stories about destruction, although Star 609 00:32:53,040 --> 00:32:56,440 Speaker 2: Trek is utopian science fiction. So you know, our mind 610 00:32:56,600 --> 00:32:59,360 Speaker 2: goes to threats. The reason that we are here, as 611 00:32:59,400 --> 00:33:02,000 Speaker 2: the people who've evolved over a million years, is because 612 00:33:02,040 --> 00:33:03,080 Speaker 2: we understand threats. 613 00:33:03,120 --> 00:33:03,320 Speaker 1: Right. 614 00:33:03,480 --> 00:33:07,080 Speaker 2: We evolve from the people who were best position to 615 00:33:07,240 --> 00:33:10,600 Speaker 2: understand the threats and flee the saber tooth tiger, whereas 616 00:33:10,640 --> 00:33:13,440 Speaker 2: our would be ancestors who were like, no big deal, 617 00:33:13,520 --> 00:33:17,000 Speaker 2: they got eaten. They didn't get to reproduce. All that said, 618 00:33:17,240 --> 00:33:21,600 Speaker 2: there are three camps with AI. The accelerationists who say, 619 00:33:21,600 --> 00:33:24,080 Speaker 2: bring it on, it's going to change humanity. A lot 620 00:33:24,120 --> 00:33:28,720 Speaker 2: of them have money involved, right. The doomers, who some 621 00:33:29,240 --> 00:33:31,080 Speaker 2: prominent people who could have made a lot of money 622 00:33:31,080 --> 00:33:34,200 Speaker 2: with AI give it a twenty percent chance of killing 623 00:33:34,280 --> 00:33:36,520 Speaker 2: us all one day. There are a couple prominent people 624 00:33:36,680 --> 00:33:39,280 Speaker 2: give it a ninety eight percent chance. Then in between 625 00:33:39,320 --> 00:33:42,280 Speaker 2: and This is a phrase invented by my friend Andy Mills, 626 00:33:42,320 --> 00:33:45,160 Speaker 2: who just made a good podcast, great podcast about this 627 00:33:45,280 --> 00:33:47,560 Speaker 2: called the Last Invention the Scouts. And this is where 628 00:33:47,600 --> 00:33:51,600 Speaker 2: I am, which is pay attention, don't be afraid, be 629 00:33:51,760 --> 00:33:57,240 Speaker 2: very afraid, but understand the transformative power of this. When 630 00:33:57,320 --> 00:34:02,600 Speaker 2: Sam Altman testified, maybe you remembering three, he was greeted, 631 00:34:02,920 --> 00:34:06,760 Speaker 2: he shocked the Senate Commerce Committee because he said, yes, 632 00:34:06,960 --> 00:34:10,000 Speaker 2: please regulate me. And this was a message that they 633 00:34:10,040 --> 00:34:12,600 Speaker 2: wanted to hear. That was a message I wanted to hear. 634 00:34:12,840 --> 00:34:16,759 Speaker 2: It was refreshing and unusual for a captain of industry 635 00:34:17,040 --> 00:34:20,560 Speaker 2: to ask for regulation. Cut to two years later, the 636 00:34:20,640 --> 00:34:23,759 Speaker 2: big concern is China, and he said, well, I don't 637 00:34:23,760 --> 00:34:26,480 Speaker 2: know about all this regulation. We've got to beat China. 638 00:34:26,840 --> 00:34:27,800 Speaker 1: So what changed? 639 00:34:27,960 --> 00:34:30,719 Speaker 2: Was it just China? Was it Sam Altman in both 640 00:34:30,760 --> 00:34:33,960 Speaker 2: cases trying to play cat or meet Congress where it was. 641 00:34:34,400 --> 00:34:38,799 Speaker 2: I'm definitely not a doomer. I think it can be 642 00:34:39,120 --> 00:34:44,839 Speaker 2: totally transformative, especially when it reaches what's called artificial general intelligence. 643 00:34:44,920 --> 00:34:49,640 Speaker 2: This is the computers teaching themselves and accelerating and accelerating. 644 00:34:50,000 --> 00:34:53,920 Speaker 2: But man, do we need more visibility into how it works? 645 00:34:53,920 --> 00:34:56,040 Speaker 2: And I'll add this, They don't even know how it works. 646 00:34:56,080 --> 00:35:01,040 Speaker 2: The people who program AI, who invented AI, will tell you, yeah, 647 00:35:01,160 --> 00:35:03,840 Speaker 2: we it's kind of a black box and we can't 648 00:35:03,920 --> 00:35:07,640 Speaker 2: exactly pick it apart and tell you why it did that, 649 00:35:07,760 --> 00:35:12,960 Speaker 2: not just beforehand, but even afterwards. And that's that is legitimately. 650 00:35:12,280 --> 00:35:15,400 Speaker 1: Scary, No, it is, especially when we realize that also 651 00:35:15,480 --> 00:35:20,880 Speaker 1: we're I mean, we've not had the correct generation matched 652 00:35:20,920 --> 00:35:27,719 Speaker 1: with the technological regulatory demands that we've had. Right when 653 00:35:27,719 --> 00:35:29,560 Speaker 1: the Internet first came along, we had a whole bunch 654 00:35:29,600 --> 00:35:32,600 Speaker 1: of people that were very analogued right by the time 655 00:35:32,719 --> 00:35:33,720 Speaker 1: social media came. 656 00:35:33,600 --> 00:35:36,160 Speaker 2: Along, saying the Internet was a system of tubes. 657 00:35:36,160 --> 00:35:39,000 Speaker 1: Right, and then you go to you know, as we 658 00:35:39,040 --> 00:35:41,080 Speaker 1: go to social media, you have people that are still 659 00:35:41,080 --> 00:35:43,799 Speaker 1: trying to figure out how to use email with their 660 00:35:43,840 --> 00:35:46,560 Speaker 1: Aol dot com. You know, they're still figuring out tact 661 00:35:46,960 --> 00:35:48,760 Speaker 1: By the time we've got an AI, you have people 662 00:35:48,760 --> 00:35:54,399 Speaker 1: that are still just now getting comfortable with the iPhone premise. Right. 663 00:35:54,520 --> 00:35:59,719 Speaker 1: So that's that's what's scary, is that the people we 664 00:35:59,760 --> 00:36:03,759 Speaker 1: all like to be the watchers are probably not qualified 665 00:36:03,800 --> 00:36:06,000 Speaker 1: to know what to watch for. Yeah, even if it 666 00:36:06,040 --> 00:36:07,560 Speaker 1: adds to the concern. 667 00:36:07,320 --> 00:36:09,120 Speaker 2: Right, and even if they were, I mean, some of 668 00:36:09,160 --> 00:36:12,959 Speaker 2: these people have backgrounds in the extractive industries. They don't 669 00:36:12,960 --> 00:36:16,680 Speaker 2: seem too keen on regulating them. There is a Congress 670 00:36:16,680 --> 00:36:19,360 Speaker 2: doesn't seem keen on being Congress. You know, even Nancy 671 00:36:19,400 --> 00:36:22,320 Speaker 2: Mace is writing op eds. What is Congress for? They've 672 00:36:22,520 --> 00:36:27,839 Speaker 2: willingly abdicated their regulative responsibilities. One of the things though, 673 00:36:27,840 --> 00:36:30,600 Speaker 2: that gives me pause. I have great hope for it, 674 00:36:30,640 --> 00:36:33,680 Speaker 2: and I always think, even with the Internet, I'm more 675 00:36:33,719 --> 00:36:36,760 Speaker 2: in favor of it than opposed. I owe my life 676 00:36:36,760 --> 00:36:39,680 Speaker 2: to the idea of podcasting. Otherwise, you know, I wouldn't 677 00:36:39,719 --> 00:36:42,240 Speaker 2: be able to get my voice outside wherever a radio 678 00:36:42,320 --> 00:36:45,880 Speaker 2: tower would take me. Maybe satellites would exist. But I 679 00:36:45,920 --> 00:36:49,560 Speaker 2: look at the history of big innovations and there's always 680 00:36:49,960 --> 00:36:53,879 Speaker 2: the doomer. There's always the person who's an expert who 681 00:36:53,920 --> 00:36:56,759 Speaker 2: gets a lot of attention, because, like I said, our 682 00:36:56,800 --> 00:36:59,520 Speaker 2: minds go towards, well, what's the worst thing that can happen. 683 00:36:59,840 --> 00:37:02,160 Speaker 2: And at one point it was this guy named King 684 00:37:02,360 --> 00:37:05,960 Speaker 2: Hubbert who predicted peak oil, and he was an experty 685 00:37:06,000 --> 00:37:09,360 Speaker 2: worked for Shell. He had many people with their colorful 686 00:37:09,800 --> 00:37:14,080 Speaker 2: charts written in you know, nineteen nineties, fonts we're gonna 687 00:37:14,120 --> 00:37:15,920 Speaker 2: run out of oil. That was a big concern I 688 00:37:15,960 --> 00:37:18,719 Speaker 2: think cuts it. Today. A lot of environmentalists would say, 689 00:37:18,760 --> 00:37:20,239 Speaker 2: thank god, we're going to run out of oil. But 690 00:37:20,280 --> 00:37:22,840 Speaker 2: we're not going to run out of oil. Shell gets invented, 691 00:37:23,080 --> 00:37:27,120 Speaker 2: Fracking gets invented. Paul Erlik, who's the most frequent guest 692 00:37:27,160 --> 00:37:30,719 Speaker 2: on Johnny Carson, wrote the population bomb. It seemed plausible, 693 00:37:30,920 --> 00:37:34,720 Speaker 2: we're going to outstrip our means of production. So throughout history, 694 00:37:34,760 --> 00:37:38,400 Speaker 2: Greta Tuneberg, throughout history, there have always been these doomers. 695 00:37:38,440 --> 00:37:41,360 Speaker 2: It's a long tradition of dumers. I'm not even talking 696 00:37:41,400 --> 00:37:43,600 Speaker 2: about you know, the people who said that the hell 697 00:37:43,800 --> 00:37:45,600 Speaker 2: Bop comet was going to so. 698 00:37:45,560 --> 00:37:48,000 Speaker 1: I guess Jeffrey Hinton would be the AI doomer in 699 00:37:48,000 --> 00:37:50,840 Speaker 1: this case, right, isn't he the inventor who says be weary? 700 00:37:50,960 --> 00:37:54,080 Speaker 2: Right, there's a twenty percent chance. But there are forever 701 00:37:54,280 --> 00:37:56,919 Speaker 2: hint in there is one hundred people. Many of them 702 00:37:57,160 --> 00:37:59,520 Speaker 2: have their fortunes tied to AI. But I'll tell you 703 00:37:59,520 --> 00:38:02,400 Speaker 2: something else I learned from Andy series, the Last Invention. 704 00:38:02,920 --> 00:38:06,200 Speaker 2: Many of the people working in the companies are not doomers, 705 00:38:06,239 --> 00:38:10,239 Speaker 2: but they're really worried, and they say to themselves. Maybe 706 00:38:10,239 --> 00:38:12,640 Speaker 2: they don't say I'm a genius, they're geniuses. They're good 707 00:38:12,640 --> 00:38:16,920 Speaker 2: at this, and they're involved in the work with the 708 00:38:17,360 --> 00:38:20,399 Speaker 2: knowledge that if it goes wrong, it could go very, 709 00:38:20,520 --> 00:38:24,719 Speaker 2: very wrong in a way that goes way beyond replacing 710 00:38:24,840 --> 00:38:28,400 Speaker 2: menial labor and not having some substitute for that. It 711 00:38:28,480 --> 00:38:30,799 Speaker 2: could I'm not saying death of humanity, but. 712 00:38:30,719 --> 00:38:31,399 Speaker 1: Maybe they are. 713 00:38:31,680 --> 00:38:33,480 Speaker 2: So. There are a lot of people within the industry 714 00:38:33,719 --> 00:38:37,160 Speaker 2: who don't want the industry just to go off the rails. 715 00:38:37,400 --> 00:38:37,759 Speaker 1: I don't know. 716 00:38:37,800 --> 00:38:40,719 Speaker 2: Maybe you can make an analogy. I don't know the 717 00:38:41,239 --> 00:38:44,239 Speaker 2: people who work in bioweapons research. I would assume a 718 00:38:44,239 --> 00:38:47,200 Speaker 2: lot of them think the same thing, and every once 719 00:38:47,200 --> 00:38:49,279 Speaker 2: in a while bad stuff happens there too. 720 00:38:51,200 --> 00:38:55,320 Speaker 1: There's one phenomenon that I'm fascinated by that is taking 721 00:38:55,360 --> 00:38:58,040 Speaker 1: place sort of simultaneously as we're having this sort of 722 00:38:58,760 --> 00:39:01,560 Speaker 1: race towards AI, and that is it is the one 723 00:39:01,560 --> 00:39:04,520 Speaker 1: issue that unites left and right, which is should we 724 00:39:04,560 --> 00:39:06,320 Speaker 1: get this technology out of the schools. 725 00:39:06,920 --> 00:39:07,760 Speaker 2: Yeah. 726 00:39:07,840 --> 00:39:10,319 Speaker 1: I had a woman on from an organization that she 727 00:39:10,360 --> 00:39:15,160 Speaker 1: founded called Mama Mothers Against Media Addiction, And it's not 728 00:39:15,360 --> 00:39:18,279 Speaker 1: just about you know, getting rid of phones in classrooms. 729 00:39:18,480 --> 00:39:22,040 Speaker 1: It's also about should we stop handing out iPads and 730 00:39:22,120 --> 00:39:28,959 Speaker 1: laptops in schools? Right, like do we? You know? And boy, 731 00:39:29,000 --> 00:39:33,120 Speaker 1: I'm pretty torn on this because on the one hand, 732 00:39:33,160 --> 00:39:36,919 Speaker 1: I think we should evolve with technology. On the other hand, 733 00:39:36,920 --> 00:39:39,920 Speaker 1: I understand the concerns and fears, and there's no doubt 734 00:39:40,080 --> 00:39:43,160 Speaker 1: there's plenty of study on screen time and what that's done. 735 00:39:43,640 --> 00:39:47,560 Speaker 1: But does fear of screen time in the social media 736 00:39:47,640 --> 00:39:52,279 Speaker 1: aspect mean you should toss away all technology you know, 737 00:39:52,400 --> 00:39:55,319 Speaker 1: in the classroom. And that's where that's where where I 738 00:39:55,320 --> 00:39:58,319 Speaker 1: get concerned. But what I find fascinating is that we 739 00:39:58,400 --> 00:40:01,920 Speaker 1: have a collective fear of what our kids, of how 740 00:40:01,960 --> 00:40:04,879 Speaker 1: our kids learn, and we're actually it seems like it's 741 00:40:04,920 --> 00:40:06,759 Speaker 1: the one place where we think we can try and 742 00:40:06,800 --> 00:40:09,520 Speaker 1: do something about it where there's almost like the least 743 00:40:09,560 --> 00:40:15,680 Speaker 1: amount of political combat over too. 744 00:40:15,880 --> 00:40:19,200 Speaker 2: Yeah, And I would remember remember when the big issue 745 00:40:19,239 --> 00:40:22,760 Speaker 2: was the digital divide, the fear that not enough people 746 00:40:22,760 --> 00:40:24,359 Speaker 2: would have technology. 747 00:40:23,880 --> 00:40:25,640 Speaker 1: And now we're going the other way. We're like, no, no, no, 748 00:40:25,680 --> 00:40:27,400 Speaker 1: we don't want it in the classroom. It's terrible. 749 00:40:27,880 --> 00:40:30,200 Speaker 2: So where I come down is just because there is 750 00:40:30,320 --> 00:40:34,960 Speaker 2: junk food doesn't mean there shouldn't be culinary schools just. 751 00:40:34,960 --> 00:40:36,000 Speaker 1: Because there are. 752 00:40:37,160 --> 00:40:40,360 Speaker 2: Just because there is pornography doesn't mean we shouldn't teach 753 00:40:40,560 --> 00:40:43,800 Speaker 2: art or figure drawing in school, or even new drawing 754 00:40:43,840 --> 00:40:47,000 Speaker 2: on the college level. So I definitely think that this 755 00:40:47,160 --> 00:40:50,480 Speaker 2: is where the world is today. You have to There's 756 00:40:50,600 --> 00:40:53,440 Speaker 2: always been panics about technology. I don't know if this 757 00:40:53,560 --> 00:40:57,320 Speaker 2: is a panic. There are legitimate concerns, right the Corruption 758 00:40:57,400 --> 00:41:02,040 Speaker 2: of the Innocent was congressional hearings about comic books. I 759 00:41:02,080 --> 00:41:03,000 Speaker 2: do think that. 760 00:41:03,680 --> 00:41:07,120 Speaker 1: Video games or Tipper Gore in the music industry, I'm 761 00:41:07,080 --> 00:41:10,439 Speaker 1: going have to remember when Twisted Sister with something that 762 00:41:10,840 --> 00:41:15,480 Speaker 1: our parents thought was warping the minds of people like myself. 763 00:41:16,040 --> 00:41:20,680 Speaker 2: Sure, Dee Snyder testifying on Capitol Hill in his Twisted 764 00:41:20,719 --> 00:41:23,880 Speaker 2: Sister Regelia did not wear a suit. Yeah. I also 765 00:41:23,920 --> 00:41:26,920 Speaker 2: remember Blackie Lawless from a group called Wasp, and I 766 00:41:26,960 --> 00:41:30,359 Speaker 2: can't even quote on a podcast what his big songs were. 767 00:41:30,719 --> 00:41:33,440 Speaker 2: But yes, so this is a perennial. These are the 768 00:41:33,480 --> 00:41:37,320 Speaker 2: tools that we use. I think a flat out band 769 00:41:37,440 --> 00:41:40,960 Speaker 2: would not serve our children well, especially as we compete 770 00:41:40,960 --> 00:41:44,320 Speaker 2: against China in Singapore. But you know, we saw another 771 00:41:44,840 --> 00:41:48,560 Speaker 2: version of this where the answer is never just take 772 00:41:48,600 --> 00:41:53,480 Speaker 2: off the guardrails and trust in technology. With the legalization 773 00:41:53,760 --> 00:41:57,160 Speaker 2: of sports gambling, it has been a disaster. 774 00:42:00,120 --> 00:42:03,160 Speaker 1: There's a reason results matter more than promises, just like 775 00:42:03,239 --> 00:42:06,320 Speaker 1: there's a reason Morgan and Morgan is America's largest injury 776 00:42:06,400 --> 00:42:09,160 Speaker 1: law firm. For the last thirty five years, they've recovered 777 00:42:09,280 --> 00:42:12,440 Speaker 1: twenty five billion dollars for more than half a million clients. 778 00:42:13,000 --> 00:42:16,560 Speaker 1: It includes cases where insurance companies offered next to nothing, 779 00:42:16,840 --> 00:42:19,640 Speaker 1: just hoping to get away with paying as little as possible. 780 00:42:19,719 --> 00:42:22,800 Speaker 1: Morgan and Morgan fought back ended up winning millions. In fact, 781 00:42:22,880 --> 00:42:26,000 Speaker 1: in Pennsylvania, one client was awarded twenty six million dollars, 782 00:42:26,480 --> 00:42:29,520 Speaker 1: which was a staggering forty times the amount that the 783 00:42:29,520 --> 00:42:32,839 Speaker 1: insurance company originally offered. That original offer six hundred and 784 00:42:32,840 --> 00:42:35,839 Speaker 1: fifty thousand dollars twenty six million, six hundred and fifty 785 00:42:35,880 --> 00:42:38,080 Speaker 1: thousand dollars. So with more than one thousand lawyers across 786 00:42:38,120 --> 00:42:40,560 Speaker 1: the country, they know how to deliver for everyday people. 787 00:42:40,640 --> 00:42:43,360 Speaker 1: If you're injured, you need a lawyer, You need somebody 788 00:42:43,360 --> 00:42:45,919 Speaker 1: to get your back. Check out for Thepeople dot Com, 789 00:42:45,960 --> 00:42:50,560 Speaker 1: Slash podcast or Dow Pound Law Pound five to two 790 00:42:50,800 --> 00:42:54,520 Speaker 1: nine law on your cell phone. And remember all law 791 00:42:54,560 --> 00:42:56,720 Speaker 1: firms are not the same. So check out Morgan and Morgan. 792 00:42:56,800 --> 00:43:02,239 Speaker 1: Their fee is free unless they win. You went to 793 00:43:02,280 --> 00:43:04,120 Speaker 1: the place I wanted to go because I want to 794 00:43:04,120 --> 00:43:06,799 Speaker 1: go to prediction markets here And what's CNN and call 795 00:43:06,880 --> 00:43:09,440 Speaker 1: she are doing? Which I think is I say this. 796 00:43:09,560 --> 00:43:14,879 Speaker 1: I love gambling, Mike, I love football gambling. I have 797 00:43:15,120 --> 00:43:17,959 Speaker 1: also my own biases about what you should be allowed 798 00:43:18,000 --> 00:43:20,360 Speaker 1: to gamble on and what you're not allowed to gamble on. 799 00:43:20,680 --> 00:43:24,680 Speaker 1: For instance, I don't gamble on player props. You know 800 00:43:24,719 --> 00:43:30,279 Speaker 1: why because I don't feel like it's an honest market 801 00:43:30,480 --> 00:43:33,279 Speaker 1: because at the end of the day, you're relying on 802 00:43:33,280 --> 00:43:36,400 Speaker 1: one person versus a team sport. Like I don't like 803 00:43:36,440 --> 00:43:38,880 Speaker 1: to bet on individual sports. I don't bet on tennis. 804 00:43:39,080 --> 00:43:43,359 Speaker 1: I don't bet on golf because again, one person. You know, 805 00:43:43,920 --> 00:43:48,200 Speaker 1: it's it is known that tennis players just take an acceptance, 806 00:43:48,239 --> 00:43:50,880 Speaker 1: you know, take an appearance fee and bail. Right, That 807 00:43:51,000 --> 00:43:53,120 Speaker 1: is just sort of how it works. And it's like 808 00:43:53,520 --> 00:43:56,160 Speaker 1: it's like betting on the NBA what players are sitting out. 809 00:43:56,640 --> 00:43:59,719 Speaker 1: You know that's now, you know, I enjoy betting on 810 00:43:59,760 --> 00:44:02,239 Speaker 1: a team sport when I know there's maximum effort, and 811 00:44:02,280 --> 00:44:05,680 Speaker 1: I know that it's really going to be about somewhat 812 00:44:05,719 --> 00:44:08,719 Speaker 1: of a game of chance, but also a game of strategy. Yeah, 813 00:44:09,719 --> 00:44:13,719 Speaker 1: but you're right, keep going. It's interesting fact burn you out. 814 00:44:13,800 --> 00:44:16,920 Speaker 2: I mean, look at the NBA gambling scandal, Look at 815 00:44:16,960 --> 00:44:19,080 Speaker 2: the baseball gambling scandal. 816 00:44:19,320 --> 00:44:22,600 Speaker 1: Where why is this offered? Why are you allowed to 817 00:44:22,640 --> 00:44:23,960 Speaker 1: bet on the first pitch? 818 00:44:24,680 --> 00:44:27,960 Speaker 2: Yeah, and Emmanuel class A can throw the ball directly 819 00:44:28,000 --> 00:44:30,080 Speaker 2: into the dirt and think he's going to get away 820 00:44:30,120 --> 00:44:31,160 Speaker 2: from something. 821 00:44:31,200 --> 00:44:33,080 Speaker 1: And think about this, right, these guys, some of them, 822 00:44:33,120 --> 00:44:35,680 Speaker 1: Let's say you come from a community that didn't have 823 00:44:35,680 --> 00:44:38,520 Speaker 1: a lot of money. You don't have enough to throw 824 00:44:38,560 --> 00:44:40,719 Speaker 1: money around to them, but you want to throw them 825 00:44:40,719 --> 00:44:44,600 Speaker 1: a bone, all right. You know, I see how these 826 00:44:44,719 --> 00:44:47,000 Speaker 1: individual players rationalize it. I'm just trying to help on 827 00:44:47,080 --> 00:44:49,359 Speaker 1: my pals. I want to help them make a couple 828 00:44:49,440 --> 00:44:51,839 Speaker 1: of bucks. This is something I can do for them, 829 00:44:51,920 --> 00:44:54,799 Speaker 1: No harm, no foul, Right, that's I really think that's 830 00:44:54,840 --> 00:44:55,600 Speaker 1: the rationalization. 831 00:44:55,760 --> 00:44:59,560 Speaker 2: And Yeah, the idea was that the gigantic salaries played 832 00:44:59,560 --> 00:45:03,640 Speaker 2: to the hate to these players would protect or indemnify 833 00:45:03,800 --> 00:45:07,319 Speaker 2: them from ever being tempted. However, at the same time, 834 00:45:07,320 --> 00:45:10,000 Speaker 2: people were making these arguments and believing it. They weren't 835 00:45:10,040 --> 00:45:13,680 Speaker 2: just self motivated. We also know about the gigantic rates 836 00:45:13,680 --> 00:45:17,560 Speaker 2: of bankruptcy among professional athletes. They don't always take care 837 00:45:17,600 --> 00:45:19,520 Speaker 2: of their money so well. So you have guys like 838 00:45:19,600 --> 00:45:22,920 Speaker 2: Johntay Porter in the NBA who apparently owed a lot 839 00:45:22,960 --> 00:45:25,359 Speaker 2: of money to a lot of people, and so all 840 00:45:25,400 --> 00:45:28,320 Speaker 2: he has to do is claim an injury, take himself 841 00:45:28,320 --> 00:45:31,400 Speaker 2: out of a game, and then everyone who bet the unders, 842 00:45:31,440 --> 00:45:33,759 Speaker 2: which for the audience, I'm sure you know, it's if 843 00:45:33,760 --> 00:45:36,160 Speaker 2: you think he's going to get less than four rebounds 844 00:45:36,239 --> 00:45:38,960 Speaker 2: or less than three assists or whatever the statistic is, 845 00:45:39,160 --> 00:45:41,319 Speaker 2: if you fake an injury, you're definitely going to get 846 00:45:41,400 --> 00:45:44,480 Speaker 2: less than that. He has been thrown out of basketball. 847 00:45:44,800 --> 00:45:47,439 Speaker 2: Terry Rozier is another one who's on the hook. There's 848 00:45:47,640 --> 00:45:50,520 Speaker 2: the separate gambling scandal with this is so fascinating. The 849 00:45:50,560 --> 00:45:56,360 Speaker 2: mafia and some coaches and popa gigs that can be 850 00:45:56,480 --> 00:45:58,800 Speaker 2: read with essentially X ray vision. 851 00:45:59,040 --> 00:46:02,000 Speaker 1: But yeah, bets now, I think that. 852 00:46:02,040 --> 00:46:05,560 Speaker 2: The form of let's just get rid of these silly 853 00:46:05,600 --> 00:46:08,080 Speaker 2: little prop bets that we're not making that much money 854 00:46:08,120 --> 00:46:12,920 Speaker 2: on that is that's the deminimus that they have to do. 855 00:46:13,600 --> 00:46:16,400 Speaker 2: The real problem with sports gambling or gambling on the 856 00:46:16,440 --> 00:46:21,200 Speaker 2: phones isn't even sports gambling or gambling on games where 857 00:46:21,320 --> 00:46:25,279 Speaker 2: a lot of millionaires have a stake. There are you 858 00:46:25,480 --> 00:46:28,319 Speaker 2: could still gamble on college games where even though kids 859 00:46:28,320 --> 00:46:31,279 Speaker 2: are paid the nil money, it's not that much. And 860 00:46:31,320 --> 00:46:34,640 Speaker 2: there are a lot of very very low level Division 861 00:46:34,680 --> 00:46:38,160 Speaker 2: one games that were clearly thrown a couple of years ago, 862 00:46:38,239 --> 00:46:42,120 Speaker 2: and some enforcement though not criminals, been brought against players 863 00:46:42,160 --> 00:46:45,040 Speaker 2: on I think Mississippi Valley State and some other schools. 864 00:46:45,520 --> 00:46:47,840 Speaker 2: The huge problem there's been a lot of good reporting 865 00:46:47,880 --> 00:46:52,600 Speaker 2: on this is the online casinos on phones, and this 866 00:46:52,719 --> 00:46:55,880 Speaker 2: is we maybe you and I focus on sports gambling. 867 00:46:55,920 --> 00:46:59,239 Speaker 2: This is just sad and should never been allowed. And 868 00:46:59,280 --> 00:47:03,440 Speaker 2: you have home Healthcare AIDS losing fifteen thousand dollars because 869 00:47:03,440 --> 00:47:06,680 Speaker 2: they're constantly betting slot machines. And if you look at 870 00:47:07,000 --> 00:47:11,600 Speaker 2: the amount of revenue that the states have taken in sports, 871 00:47:11,920 --> 00:47:14,440 Speaker 2: some of them didn't make good deals with the sports companies. 872 00:47:14,440 --> 00:47:16,960 Speaker 2: And by the way, a lot of these sites, maybe 873 00:47:16,960 --> 00:47:19,399 Speaker 2: not Fan Duel and DraftKings, but a lot of these 874 00:47:19,400 --> 00:47:22,560 Speaker 2: other sites are not making anywhere near the money and 875 00:47:22,600 --> 00:47:25,040 Speaker 2: they thought they would on sports gambling, But if you 876 00:47:25,040 --> 00:47:28,440 Speaker 2: look at the casino gambling, it's just a roundabout means 877 00:47:28,440 --> 00:47:32,359 Speaker 2: of addiction. Now on Calshi, we thought we were talking 878 00:47:32,400 --> 00:47:35,239 Speaker 2: about the prop bets. What about this prop bet? I 879 00:47:35,280 --> 00:47:37,440 Speaker 2: have my calshilp app open. I don't know if you 880 00:47:37,440 --> 00:47:41,160 Speaker 2: could see it. Who will be the first member of 881 00:47:41,280 --> 00:47:42,839 Speaker 2: Trump's cabinet to leave? 882 00:47:43,400 --> 00:47:43,560 Speaker 1: Now? 883 00:47:43,600 --> 00:47:46,839 Speaker 2: My update is since that Vanity Fair piece came out 884 00:47:48,320 --> 00:47:49,160 Speaker 2: rocket Yeah. 885 00:47:49,560 --> 00:47:51,759 Speaker 1: But then you know, well, it's what's funny about the 886 00:47:51,800 --> 00:47:56,520 Speaker 1: prediction markets. It's like, look, I am, I'm trying to 887 00:47:56,560 --> 00:48:00,680 Speaker 1: keep an open mind about the prediction markets. We used 888 00:48:00,719 --> 00:48:02,799 Speaker 1: to call the prediction markets the stock market, but I'll 889 00:48:02,840 --> 00:48:05,080 Speaker 1: set that aside here a minute. Like I would argue 890 00:48:05,080 --> 00:48:07,759 Speaker 1: that that kind of served as the prediction markets, at 891 00:48:07,800 --> 00:48:11,320 Speaker 1: least when it came to nonsports events, right, certain stocks 892 00:48:11,360 --> 00:48:14,920 Speaker 1: went up or down based on, oh, the economy. Economic 893 00:48:15,040 --> 00:48:19,280 Speaker 1: numbers are based on oh like remember when when ozempic 894 00:48:19,320 --> 00:48:22,600 Speaker 1: first took off, suddenly didn't freedom lays stock collapse or 895 00:48:22,640 --> 00:48:25,200 Speaker 1: something like, you know, oh, no, nobody's gonna nobody's gonna 896 00:48:25,200 --> 00:48:29,279 Speaker 1: eat snacks anymore. Snacking is dead, you know, or good 897 00:48:29,360 --> 00:48:32,640 Speaker 1: luck with edmands, Like that's a brand that might disappear 898 00:48:32,680 --> 00:48:40,480 Speaker 1: with with everybody taking ozempic. But it's the it's it's 899 00:48:40,520 --> 00:48:43,680 Speaker 1: the fact that CNN signed to deal with Calci like 900 00:48:44,239 --> 00:48:49,080 Speaker 1: incorporating Like is it what does this fact tell you 901 00:48:50,120 --> 00:48:52,560 Speaker 1: about Susie wilds Now being at the top of this 902 00:48:52,640 --> 00:48:55,520 Speaker 1: prediction market. Is it just a whole bunch of people 903 00:48:55,560 --> 00:48:58,440 Speaker 1: wanting to react to something that happened in the news 904 00:48:59,320 --> 00:49:03,400 Speaker 1: or is there somebody with insider information right now during 905 00:49:03,560 --> 00:49:08,080 Speaker 1: I will confess. So I made my first calshy trade 906 00:49:10,080 --> 00:49:14,880 Speaker 1: the morning of the college football playoff show. I'm a 907 00:49:14,920 --> 00:49:19,000 Speaker 1: University of Miami guy, and I was curious to see 908 00:49:19,040 --> 00:49:22,280 Speaker 1: if things were going to leak the way the Pope 909 00:49:22,719 --> 00:49:25,560 Speaker 1: not the Pope, the Nobel Peace Prize leaked, and all 910 00:49:25,560 --> 00:49:29,640 Speaker 1: of a sudden, the prediction market spiked for Machado, and 911 00:49:29,680 --> 00:49:32,520 Speaker 1: You're like, oh, what's that about. Somebody must know something 912 00:49:32,800 --> 00:49:34,880 Speaker 1: right here was somebody that didn't have any other reason 913 00:49:35,200 --> 00:49:37,920 Speaker 1: to spike it. So I was curious to see, and 914 00:49:37,960 --> 00:49:41,120 Speaker 1: I was watching and I literally did it to see 915 00:49:41,120 --> 00:49:43,120 Speaker 1: if it would leak. Now it turned out it didn't leak. 916 00:49:43,160 --> 00:49:46,799 Speaker 1: Miami's number was fluctuating up and down somewhere between it 917 00:49:46,840 --> 00:49:49,759 Speaker 1: got as low as six, got as high as thirty eight, 918 00:49:50,280 --> 00:49:54,680 Speaker 1: But it was in the range of what was what 919 00:49:54,719 --> 00:49:58,640 Speaker 1: would you would expect if people didn't know the outcome, okay, 920 00:49:58,880 --> 00:50:02,800 Speaker 1: where they were trying to reject, rather than there wasn't anything. 921 00:50:03,040 --> 00:50:04,920 Speaker 1: But that's why I did it. I didn't do it 922 00:50:04,960 --> 00:50:08,520 Speaker 1: because I thought. I did it because I thought somebody 923 00:50:08,640 --> 00:50:11,239 Speaker 1: might know the answer. I didn't do it because I 924 00:50:11,320 --> 00:50:15,440 Speaker 1: thought crowdsourcing was gonna tell me what the answer was, right. 925 00:50:17,960 --> 00:50:21,560 Speaker 2: I do it because I like to bet eleven dollars 926 00:50:21,600 --> 00:50:24,880 Speaker 2: on the Jets while they're losing, to give myself some 927 00:50:25,600 --> 00:50:29,160 Speaker 2: enjoyment of the game. My average bet is like six dollars, 928 00:50:29,200 --> 00:50:31,319 Speaker 2: so you don't have to worry about me. But the 929 00:50:31,360 --> 00:50:34,120 Speaker 2: same thing happened with the Time Person of the Year 930 00:50:34,600 --> 00:50:39,960 Speaker 2: whenever it's a non random outcome, and who will make 931 00:50:40,000 --> 00:50:42,840 Speaker 2: the college football playoffs. But that's a well guarded outcome, 932 00:50:43,000 --> 00:50:46,640 Speaker 2: the sort of outcome that someone would get fired if 933 00:50:46,640 --> 00:50:49,920 Speaker 2: at least they leaked it. I don't know if Vanity 934 00:50:49,960 --> 00:50:52,120 Speaker 2: Fair or Time magazine, but if you were a copy 935 00:50:52,239 --> 00:50:54,680 Speaker 2: editor at Vanity Fair and you knew about this market, 936 00:50:54,760 --> 00:50:56,800 Speaker 2: you knew this Susie Wild's piece, don't. 937 00:50:56,640 --> 00:51:00,600 Speaker 1: You buy Susie wildstock yesterday, right, yeah, and you sell 938 00:51:00,680 --> 00:51:04,200 Speaker 1: it now yeah right right, That's what you're doing, is 939 00:51:04,200 --> 00:51:08,880 Speaker 1: you're that's insider trading. And that's where ultimately, I don't 940 00:51:08,960 --> 00:51:13,520 Speaker 1: know how you can guarantee, you know, other than are 941 00:51:13,520 --> 00:51:16,000 Speaker 1: we going to have apply insider trading rules to copy 942 00:51:16,080 --> 00:51:18,560 Speaker 1: editors now in the same way we apply insider trading 943 00:51:18,600 --> 00:51:20,440 Speaker 1: rules to people that work it? 944 00:51:20,560 --> 00:51:24,120 Speaker 2: Say it, Jore thing. Can you articulate a difference? 945 00:51:24,960 --> 00:51:25,440 Speaker 1: I can't. 946 00:51:25,480 --> 00:51:28,520 Speaker 2: That's my point. The market with material information that the. 947 00:51:28,719 --> 00:51:31,360 Speaker 1: Do we have enough to do? We have enough regulators 948 00:51:31,360 --> 00:51:32,319 Speaker 1: to keep track of all this? 949 00:51:32,560 --> 00:51:35,720 Speaker 2: Yeah. To me, the big concern this is a concern. 950 00:51:35,880 --> 00:51:39,000 Speaker 2: You articulated a concern. The other big concern is when 951 00:51:39,040 --> 00:51:42,239 Speaker 2: you look at sports coverage and now that all the 952 00:51:42,280 --> 00:51:45,319 Speaker 2: sport although ESPN has gotten out of it, most of 953 00:51:45,360 --> 00:51:48,319 Speaker 2: the networks are in bed with this. 954 00:51:48,360 --> 00:51:49,920 Speaker 1: Or that they didn't get out of it. They just 955 00:51:50,000 --> 00:51:54,000 Speaker 1: read they just did their deal with DraftKings, right, just shake. 956 00:51:53,840 --> 00:51:56,840 Speaker 2: Got out of it. In terms of it's not ESPN bets. 957 00:51:56,360 --> 00:51:59,319 Speaker 1: Sure, but they're doing it's no, I mean, you know, 958 00:51:59,360 --> 00:52:02,640 Speaker 1: they're just they just took a bigger check from DraftKings, right. 959 00:52:03,120 --> 00:52:06,239 Speaker 2: So now it really affects the coverage. And maybe you 960 00:52:06,280 --> 00:52:09,520 Speaker 2: can make the case that CNN could just take some 961 00:52:09,560 --> 00:52:12,480 Speaker 2: hail Mary's to borrow football term and it's not like 962 00:52:12,520 --> 00:52:15,600 Speaker 2: their coverage will affect ratings on the downside that much. 963 00:52:15,760 --> 00:52:18,799 Speaker 2: But it does affect the coverage, and it gears the 964 00:52:18,800 --> 00:52:22,560 Speaker 2: coverage towards the relatively few people who really care about 965 00:52:22,560 --> 00:52:23,080 Speaker 2: this stuff. 966 00:52:23,200 --> 00:52:24,120 Speaker 1: And even if you do. 967 00:52:24,120 --> 00:52:27,520 Speaker 2: Care about sports gambling in general, do you really care 968 00:52:29,000 --> 00:52:31,400 Speaker 2: in the start of the fourth quarter when they flash 969 00:52:31,480 --> 00:52:34,880 Speaker 2: what Van Duel says the Nickson my goods of winning. 970 00:52:34,960 --> 00:52:39,239 Speaker 1: It just really find that's so annoying. Do you know 971 00:52:39,280 --> 00:52:41,400 Speaker 1: why I watched? In fact, this gets it to my 972 00:52:41,880 --> 00:52:46,200 Speaker 1: frustration with the college football playoff, with the idea of 973 00:52:46,239 --> 00:52:48,759 Speaker 1: the subjective committee, where you like, hey, give me what 974 00:52:48,880 --> 00:52:52,560 Speaker 1: the statistically best teams are. When I'm like, I've said 975 00:52:52,560 --> 00:52:54,520 Speaker 1: this to various people who are sports fans, and I'll 976 00:52:54,520 --> 00:52:57,799 Speaker 1: ask you the question, Mike, do you watch sports to 977 00:52:57,960 --> 00:53:01,279 Speaker 1: see the most probable outcomes happen? Or do you watch 978 00:53:01,280 --> 00:53:04,160 Speaker 1: it enjoy sports because every once in a while there's 979 00:53:04,200 --> 00:53:08,080 Speaker 1: an improbable result and you're like, wow, my son will 980 00:53:08,080 --> 00:53:11,080 Speaker 1: tell you why is he a college football fan? Because 981 00:53:11,120 --> 00:53:15,120 Speaker 1: the first college football memory he has was from watching 982 00:53:15,320 --> 00:53:17,680 Speaker 1: my wife and I go crazy over the kick six 983 00:53:18,000 --> 00:53:20,839 Speaker 1: the Auburn Alabama game where he kicks a field where 984 00:53:20,840 --> 00:53:22,560 Speaker 1: he attempts the field goal and the guy runs it 985 00:53:22,600 --> 00:53:24,600 Speaker 1: back to win the You're like, oh my god, I've 986 00:53:24,640 --> 00:53:29,520 Speaker 1: never seen a game end like that. That's unbelievable. Alabama 987 00:53:29,600 --> 00:53:32,040 Speaker 1: was the better football team. Alabama always is the better 988 00:53:32,040 --> 00:53:34,600 Speaker 1: football team. Nine times out of ten, Alabama wins that game. 989 00:53:34,840 --> 00:53:36,879 Speaker 1: So why do we bother playing the games? Because we're 990 00:53:36,920 --> 00:53:38,960 Speaker 1: kind of we're kind of curious to see if the 991 00:53:38,960 --> 00:53:42,359 Speaker 1: improbable happens, which is why when they do stupid things 992 00:53:42,440 --> 00:53:44,200 Speaker 1: like lee Florida State out a couple of years ago. 993 00:53:44,239 --> 00:53:48,160 Speaker 1: You're like, you're actually taking away the opportunity for a 994 00:53:48,200 --> 00:53:51,000 Speaker 1: sports movie, which, Oh, by the way, what do we love. 995 00:53:51,280 --> 00:53:53,720 Speaker 1: We love a good sports movie. We love a grandpa 996 00:53:53,800 --> 00:53:56,719 Speaker 1: that takes a snap in an NFL game. That's pretty interesting. 997 00:53:56,800 --> 00:53:58,480 Speaker 1: I kind of want to see that, right, Like. 998 00:53:58,920 --> 00:53:59,919 Speaker 2: The kicks a field goal. 999 00:54:00,200 --> 00:54:04,239 Speaker 1: Oh hey, I know that movie. I know exactly the 1000 00:54:04,239 --> 00:54:07,640 Speaker 1: one you're talking about. The Doctor, the God. I forget 1001 00:54:07,719 --> 00:54:10,080 Speaker 1: was what the name of it was, The Donkey. 1002 00:54:10,000 --> 00:54:13,279 Speaker 2: It was not Gladys The kicking mule. It was, yeah, 1003 00:54:13,360 --> 00:54:14,480 Speaker 2: it'll hit me someone. 1004 00:54:14,320 --> 00:54:17,080 Speaker 1: That's a don Knots, Right, wasn't like coach don Knots. 1005 00:54:17,200 --> 00:54:19,760 Speaker 2: Yeah, and he made he made a sound like whoosh 1006 00:54:19,840 --> 00:54:22,040 Speaker 2: every time he kicked. Oh, what do you think of 1007 00:54:22,160 --> 00:54:26,560 Speaker 2: James Madison and Tulane both in the college football playoffs, 1008 00:54:26,920 --> 00:54:29,160 Speaker 2: but not Notre Dame. 1009 00:54:30,760 --> 00:54:33,080 Speaker 1: So I'm of two minds, Right, I want the center 1010 00:54:33,160 --> 00:54:35,000 Speaker 1: and I know this is what and I this is 1011 00:54:35,040 --> 00:54:37,719 Speaker 1: where I wish college football had a commissioner because I 1012 00:54:37,760 --> 00:54:42,120 Speaker 1: think the conferences, nobody that leads a conference or an 1013 00:54:42,160 --> 00:54:44,960 Speaker 1: athletic director has the best interest of the entire game 1014 00:54:45,360 --> 00:54:48,440 Speaker 1: in mind. Right, there is no what's best for college football. 1015 00:54:48,560 --> 00:54:52,520 Speaker 1: It is great for college football. If there's an opportunity 1016 00:54:52,560 --> 00:54:55,239 Speaker 1: for a Cinderella, we want to. You know, it was 1017 00:54:55,320 --> 00:54:57,239 Speaker 1: great to see George Mason make that run to the 1018 00:54:57,280 --> 00:55:00,160 Speaker 1: final four, right, that was really cool. It was It's 1019 00:55:00,200 --> 00:55:02,640 Speaker 1: awesome when Butler got to the end the final of 1020 00:55:02,680 --> 00:55:06,400 Speaker 1: the NCAA tournament, Right, that was something we were curious about. 1021 00:55:06,440 --> 00:55:08,719 Speaker 1: That was great. And yet we also want to see 1022 00:55:08,760 --> 00:55:11,560 Speaker 1: Kentucky in North Carolina or Kentucky in Duke because that's 1023 00:55:11,560 --> 00:55:16,120 Speaker 1: awesome too. So I get the need for that. I 1024 00:55:16,160 --> 00:55:18,640 Speaker 1: do think people don't realize and the coverage of college 1025 00:55:18,680 --> 00:55:22,440 Speaker 1: football is terrible. The reason they had to do that 1026 00:55:22,600 --> 00:55:26,439 Speaker 1: is they were preventing a lawsuit from the other conferences 1027 00:55:27,160 --> 00:55:30,000 Speaker 1: from basically, you know, they can't legally keep these other 1028 00:55:30,400 --> 00:55:32,600 Speaker 1: They had to give a pathway to prevent a lawsuit 1029 00:55:32,719 --> 00:55:35,080 Speaker 1: from all these group of five conferences. Who would have 1030 00:55:35,120 --> 00:55:38,680 Speaker 1: said that the big four schools in ESPN were essentially 1031 00:55:40,560 --> 00:55:44,480 Speaker 1: violating you know, Violet, we're a monopoly, right, violating antitrust. 1032 00:55:45,640 --> 00:55:48,879 Speaker 1: So that's why it exists. And they had to put 1033 00:55:48,880 --> 00:55:50,960 Speaker 1: the rules in, wrote the rules. The way they did 1034 00:55:50,960 --> 00:55:53,319 Speaker 1: it that was a lawyer telling them, well, you need 1035 00:55:53,320 --> 00:55:56,960 Speaker 1: to at least give the group of five conferences a 1036 00:55:57,160 --> 00:55:59,640 Speaker 1: chance that hey, if your champion is in the top 1037 00:56:00,080 --> 00:56:03,839 Speaker 1: five of all champions, right then then you can say no, no, no, 1038 00:56:03,880 --> 00:56:10,239 Speaker 1: we're not blocking them out of it. I'd personally like 1039 00:56:10,280 --> 00:56:13,279 Speaker 1: to see a group of five playoff, like you take 1040 00:56:13,360 --> 00:56:17,000 Speaker 1: the four top group of five conferences and they play, 1041 00:56:17,600 --> 00:56:20,400 Speaker 1: you know, they play a little mini tournament and the 1042 00:56:20,440 --> 00:56:22,640 Speaker 1: winner gets to come in. It's actually how the n 1043 00:56:22,680 --> 00:56:25,000 Speaker 1: i T and the NCAA used to work way back 1044 00:56:25,000 --> 00:56:29,200 Speaker 1: in the fifties. If there's one school that has that 1045 00:56:29,480 --> 00:56:31,439 Speaker 1: has won both the n T and the NC Double 1046 00:56:31,480 --> 00:56:32,799 Speaker 1: A in the same year. Do you know the name? 1047 00:56:33,120 --> 00:56:34,399 Speaker 2: City College of New York. 1048 00:56:34,560 --> 00:56:37,200 Speaker 1: I knew you would know. It's so interesting. You're one 1049 00:56:37,239 --> 00:56:39,239 Speaker 1: of the few guests I could have that would be like, 1050 00:56:39,640 --> 00:56:41,759 Speaker 1: he knows more minutia than I do, and it's you. 1051 00:56:42,320 --> 00:56:43,320 Speaker 2: Do you know their nickname? 1052 00:56:44,400 --> 00:56:46,560 Speaker 1: The Cooney nickname? I do not think. 1053 00:56:46,680 --> 00:56:48,719 Speaker 2: I think they were the Beavers, but I'm going to 1054 00:56:48,840 --> 00:56:49,200 Speaker 2: check that. 1055 00:56:49,719 --> 00:56:49,919 Speaker 1: Yeah. 1056 00:56:49,920 --> 00:56:54,080 Speaker 2: So here's where I disagree. Uh, your analysis was right. 1057 00:56:54,239 --> 00:56:56,799 Speaker 2: You set the stage, you laid the predictor correctly. I 1058 00:56:56,840 --> 00:56:59,680 Speaker 2: don't think you want both James Madison into Lane in. 1059 00:57:00,040 --> 00:57:01,480 Speaker 1: The way we only want one, right. 1060 00:57:01,560 --> 00:57:03,920 Speaker 2: Yeah, my son's a freshman at Tulane. I was never 1061 00:57:04,000 --> 00:57:06,439 Speaker 2: a college football fan. I got so into them this year. 1062 00:57:06,640 --> 00:57:07,800 Speaker 2: He stormed the field. 1063 00:57:07,960 --> 00:57:10,680 Speaker 1: It's fun. Oh, my son's a freshman at SMU. I 1064 00:57:10,800 --> 00:57:13,640 Speaker 1: was at the goddamn Miami SMU game where he did 1065 00:57:13,680 --> 00:57:16,640 Speaker 1: what storm the field? So yes, my son stormed the 1066 00:57:16,640 --> 00:57:18,160 Speaker 1: field on a Miami game. I do. 1067 00:57:18,320 --> 00:57:21,520 Speaker 2: I do think the analogy between you want George Mason 1068 00:57:21,600 --> 00:57:25,000 Speaker 2: or Butler to make it those schools were legitimately better 1069 00:57:25,320 --> 00:57:28,240 Speaker 2: and not only does the record show they could hold 1070 00:57:28,280 --> 00:57:30,040 Speaker 2: their own against the power schools. 1071 00:57:30,200 --> 00:57:31,800 Speaker 1: You know, in the final. 1072 00:57:31,560 --> 00:57:33,520 Speaker 2: Where I was there, I was covering a fri endpr 1073 00:57:33,960 --> 00:57:37,280 Speaker 2: The best player in that Duke Butler game was Gordon 1074 00:57:37,320 --> 00:57:40,960 Speaker 2: Hayward of Butler. So that is not the case with 1075 00:57:41,160 --> 00:57:43,680 Speaker 2: Tulane and James Madison those schools. 1076 00:57:43,720 --> 00:57:44,080 Speaker 1: I don't know. 1077 00:57:44,120 --> 00:57:45,440 Speaker 2: Maybe Tulane is a chance. 1078 00:57:45,640 --> 00:57:50,640 Speaker 1: Tulane is I would look at least Tulane played a 1079 00:57:50,640 --> 00:57:53,040 Speaker 1: couple of power for schools, right, They played Duke and 1080 00:57:53,080 --> 00:57:56,439 Speaker 1: they played Old miss right, like you know there. Put 1081 00:57:56,440 --> 00:57:59,360 Speaker 1: it this way, when the ACC breaks up, they're going 1082 00:57:59,400 --> 00:58:02,400 Speaker 1: to become a member of whatever's left of the Accah, 1083 00:58:02,440 --> 00:58:05,120 Speaker 1: They're the next, They're the next, They're sort of next 1084 00:58:05,160 --> 00:58:08,800 Speaker 1: in line, right, Tulane and Memphis are probably in ut 1085 00:58:08,960 --> 00:58:12,280 Speaker 1: San Antonio are probably the next three schools to get 1086 00:58:12,280 --> 00:58:14,720 Speaker 1: the call up into the Power for if there's room 1087 00:58:14,800 --> 00:58:19,200 Speaker 1: for more road runners. So yes, well, oh oh absolutely, 1088 00:58:19,280 --> 00:58:24,400 Speaker 1: I don't think people between UTSA and us F Bright 1089 00:58:24,440 --> 00:58:26,680 Speaker 1: South Florida being the other one. These are schools that 1090 00:58:26,760 --> 00:58:29,240 Speaker 1: basically have been created by the population booms of those 1091 00:58:29,240 --> 00:58:31,960 Speaker 1: two states over the last thirty years. Where these are 1092 00:58:32,000 --> 00:58:38,920 Speaker 1: commuter schools, and now they're just substantials in state universities. 1093 00:58:38,440 --> 00:58:42,240 Speaker 2: U TSA b TU lane quite handily this year. So 1094 00:58:42,400 --> 00:58:46,040 Speaker 2: I can't confirm. The City College of New York's are 1095 00:58:46,120 --> 00:58:50,240 Speaker 2: the Beavers. Their mascot is Benny the Beaver. And I 1096 00:58:50,240 --> 00:58:53,120 Speaker 2: will also give you this. Do you know what other 1097 00:58:53,280 --> 00:58:57,040 Speaker 2: prominent though division free school is nicknamed the Beavers? Division 1098 00:58:57,040 --> 00:59:00,680 Speaker 2: one would be Oregon State State? Right which Division II? 1099 00:59:00,800 --> 00:59:02,800 Speaker 2: And I'll give you a hint. The reason there the 1100 00:59:02,840 --> 00:59:06,080 Speaker 2: beavers is that the beaver is nature's engineer. 1101 00:59:08,400 --> 00:59:14,120 Speaker 1: The beaver is nature's engineer. Interesting, is it? M I 1102 00:59:14,160 --> 00:59:16,760 Speaker 1: T does excellent work? 1103 00:59:16,920 --> 00:59:17,400 Speaker 2: Correct? 1104 00:59:17,640 --> 00:59:18,520 Speaker 1: Okay? M I T? 1105 00:59:18,720 --> 00:59:19,320 Speaker 2: Beavers? 1106 00:59:20,080 --> 00:59:23,800 Speaker 1: That is that feels like uh, that feels like an idea. 1107 00:59:23,840 --> 00:59:26,080 Speaker 1: They came up with, Hey, what's a good reason for 1108 00:59:26,160 --> 00:59:29,120 Speaker 1: us to have beavers? That isn't what we what everybody's 1109 00:59:29,120 --> 00:59:33,560 Speaker 1: going to assume? What could we what could we actually? 1110 00:59:33,600 --> 00:59:37,240 Speaker 1: What can we say that would be plausibly uh an explanation? 1111 00:59:37,560 --> 00:59:37,720 Speaker 1: You know? 1112 00:59:38,000 --> 00:59:40,320 Speaker 2: I mean? And when they when they face the Presbyterian 1113 00:59:40,360 --> 00:59:40,960 Speaker 2: blue hose. 1114 00:59:43,080 --> 00:59:48,720 Speaker 1: H all right, let me so prediction markets are you 1115 00:59:48,760 --> 00:59:50,520 Speaker 1: do you think they will be legal? Or do you 1116 00:59:50,560 --> 00:59:54,720 Speaker 1: think we will when we have a sober up moment 1117 00:59:55,120 --> 00:59:59,240 Speaker 1: on sports gambling that the prediction markets are in trouble too. 1118 01:00:00,440 --> 01:00:03,480 Speaker 2: They shouldn't be legal. I don't mean normatively, I mean 1119 01:00:03,640 --> 01:00:08,000 Speaker 2: according to the law there their reason for not being 1120 01:00:08,240 --> 01:00:11,840 Speaker 2: the reason for being legal is something other than entertainment. 1121 01:00:12,040 --> 01:00:15,560 Speaker 2: Is that they try to make the case that they're 1122 01:00:15,760 --> 01:00:19,600 Speaker 2: like more like a commodities market. There is no VIG, 1123 01:00:20,040 --> 01:00:22,800 Speaker 2: so that's something in their favor. But I don't know 1124 01:00:23,080 --> 01:00:27,560 Speaker 2: who's playing, what commodity or what business is benefiting from 1125 01:00:27,600 --> 01:00:29,360 Speaker 2: the existence of a prediction market. 1126 01:00:29,680 --> 01:00:30,560 Speaker 1: Maybe you could. 1127 01:00:30,320 --> 01:00:34,040 Speaker 2: Say, if you're the if you're the sports bar in 1128 01:00:34,160 --> 01:00:37,440 Speaker 2: Kansas City, and you bet against the Chiefs to make 1129 01:00:37,480 --> 01:00:39,800 Speaker 2: the playoffs because you know it's going to impact business 1130 01:00:39,840 --> 01:00:42,720 Speaker 2: in January, and that's a hedge. But that is so 1131 01:00:43,080 --> 01:00:45,960 Speaker 2: far fetched. So as I look at the law, it 1132 01:00:46,080 --> 01:00:50,720 Speaker 2: doesn't seem that they have a better case to not 1133 01:00:50,840 --> 01:00:54,400 Speaker 2: be regulated than any traditional sports books. And it's not 1134 01:00:54,760 --> 01:00:58,200 Speaker 2: the VIG isn't the big or the cut and percent 1135 01:00:58,320 --> 01:00:59,560 Speaker 2: isn't the big reason there. 1136 01:01:00,280 --> 01:01:02,000 Speaker 1: You know, let me get you out of here. On 1137 01:01:02,040 --> 01:01:06,560 Speaker 1: the following it's sort of a historical fact that I'm 1138 01:01:06,640 --> 01:01:11,600 Speaker 1: curious if you'll turn into a prediction Ever since the 1139 01:01:11,680 --> 01:01:13,800 Speaker 1: end of the pandemic. I've had a different view of 1140 01:01:13,840 --> 01:01:19,120 Speaker 1: prohibition because you now realize how did prohibitions start? You know, 1141 01:01:19,160 --> 01:01:22,080 Speaker 1: it always had a small group of people arguing to 1142 01:01:22,200 --> 01:01:26,720 Speaker 1: ban alcohol. Right. You watch the TV show Gilded Age, Right, 1143 01:01:26,760 --> 01:01:30,840 Speaker 1: Cynthia Nixon's character is actually holding meetings, right, the Temperance 1144 01:01:30,920 --> 01:01:34,200 Speaker 1: movement and all that stuff. But we don't actually do 1145 01:01:34,280 --> 01:01:38,080 Speaker 1: it until just after the nineteen seventeen and eighteen pandemic, 1146 01:01:38,480 --> 01:01:41,840 Speaker 1: which tells me that like pandemics sort of make us 1147 01:01:41,840 --> 01:01:46,120 Speaker 1: do crazy things, right, we sort of we go to 1148 01:01:46,200 --> 01:01:50,000 Speaker 1: our extremes, we do certain things, and within a decade 1149 01:01:50,040 --> 01:01:56,040 Speaker 1: we decide, wholl this was a bad idea. Whether it's gambling, 1150 01:01:56,360 --> 01:02:00,440 Speaker 1: whether it's the legalization of marijuana. What's something that we've 1151 01:02:00,480 --> 01:02:05,760 Speaker 1: been letting happen right that we'll we'll look back on 1152 01:02:05,880 --> 01:02:08,560 Speaker 1: and say in twenty five years and say, yeah, we 1153 01:02:08,680 --> 01:02:11,040 Speaker 1: ended that. After a decade experiment, we realized that's not 1154 01:02:11,080 --> 01:02:14,480 Speaker 1: good for society. We sobered up. Is it sports gambling, 1155 01:02:14,680 --> 01:02:19,360 Speaker 1: is it marijuana? Is it something else? Yeah? 1156 01:02:19,360 --> 01:02:23,280 Speaker 2: I think the casino gambling, there's just so little justification 1157 01:02:23,520 --> 01:02:26,800 Speaker 2: for it, and it's creating more victims that the states 1158 01:02:26,840 --> 01:02:30,840 Speaker 2: have to take care of so sports gambling. I don't know. 1159 01:02:30,880 --> 01:02:32,919 Speaker 2: I'm not willing to make that prediction, but I think 1160 01:02:33,000 --> 01:02:35,280 Speaker 2: being able to since only a few states allow it, 1161 01:02:35,640 --> 01:02:38,200 Speaker 2: you know, bang slot machines on your phones, I do 1162 01:02:38,240 --> 01:02:42,680 Speaker 2: think that will end. I think another one is I 1163 01:02:42,720 --> 01:02:45,600 Speaker 2: think there's going to be massive regulation of the NIL 1164 01:02:46,800 --> 01:02:50,200 Speaker 2: business because it's not a business and it doesn't help 1165 01:02:50,320 --> 01:02:52,960 Speaker 2: anyone everyone. You know, there are obviously a few people 1166 01:02:52,960 --> 01:02:56,439 Speaker 2: taking advantage of it, But the why do big time 1167 01:02:56,440 --> 01:03:00,480 Speaker 2: college sports exist. It's the fan experience, right, It's not 1168 01:03:00,760 --> 01:03:05,640 Speaker 2: the student athletes. So schools can make money because the 1169 01:03:05,720 --> 01:03:08,560 Speaker 2: fans enjoy watching them, and I think it is getting 1170 01:03:08,600 --> 01:03:11,120 Speaker 2: in the way of the fan experience to some extent, 1171 01:03:11,360 --> 01:03:14,680 Speaker 2: so there's going to be major reformation there. I would 1172 01:03:14,720 --> 01:03:17,480 Speaker 2: also say that there's no reason just to pay kids 1173 01:03:17,480 --> 01:03:21,960 Speaker 2: for NIL with their ability to go on Instagram, get 1174 01:03:22,040 --> 01:03:25,960 Speaker 2: hundreds of thousands of followers and just sell their advertising. 1175 01:03:28,360 --> 01:03:29,600 Speaker 1: Maybe. 1176 01:03:29,760 --> 01:03:33,200 Speaker 2: I've also always thought that puppy mills should be illegal, 1177 01:03:33,720 --> 01:03:36,880 Speaker 2: but that's not in the that didn't happen recently. I 1178 01:03:36,920 --> 01:03:41,880 Speaker 2: see that trend maybe coming. But you know, prohibition was 1179 01:03:41,920 --> 01:03:45,240 Speaker 2: a big progressive movement, wasn't it. It was said to 1180 01:03:45,280 --> 01:03:49,840 Speaker 2: be a leap forward, and all the suffragists and all 1181 01:03:49,880 --> 01:03:54,240 Speaker 2: the people who were associated with the progressive causes were 1182 01:03:54,280 --> 01:03:56,280 Speaker 2: most in favor of it, and it turned out to 1183 01:03:56,280 --> 01:03:59,560 Speaker 2: be a mistake. So in that way, you know, marijuana 1184 01:03:59,680 --> 01:04:05,840 Speaker 2: legalization or whatever the extremely flawed rollout was, it reminds 1185 01:04:05,840 --> 01:04:07,959 Speaker 2: me of it. So I don't see us going back. 1186 01:04:08,040 --> 01:04:10,120 Speaker 1: I mean, I see, I don't think so on marijuana 1187 01:04:10,160 --> 01:04:13,640 Speaker 1: because we're not having there isn't you know it is 1188 01:04:13,840 --> 01:04:17,000 Speaker 1: It turns out that you know, it isn't any more 1189 01:04:17,080 --> 01:04:20,880 Speaker 1: or less addictive than alcohol, And it might be arguments 1190 01:04:20,880 --> 01:04:26,360 Speaker 1: it's slightly less addictive in alcohol. What's not been true? 1191 01:04:26,360 --> 01:04:28,560 Speaker 1: And you've di you know, we don't know yet that 1192 01:04:28,640 --> 01:04:31,960 Speaker 1: it really has. What benefits there are there may be. 1193 01:04:31,960 --> 01:04:33,000 Speaker 2: Seems like almost none. 1194 01:04:33,120 --> 01:04:36,400 Speaker 1: It seems like there may be killing benefits. I could 1195 01:04:36,400 --> 01:04:37,160 Speaker 1: see that, you. 1196 01:04:37,120 --> 01:04:42,120 Speaker 2: Know, payment half people like maybe your rope is higher. 1197 01:04:42,200 --> 01:04:45,000 Speaker 1: Well, I will say this, I've had two people in 1198 01:04:45,040 --> 01:04:48,320 Speaker 1: my life with MS and they swear by it. They 1199 01:04:48,360 --> 01:04:48,959 Speaker 1: swear by. 1200 01:04:48,880 --> 01:04:51,120 Speaker 2: It, but is there nothing else that they would. 1201 01:04:51,320 --> 01:04:56,280 Speaker 1: There's nothing else that allows them to Everything else makes 1202 01:04:56,280 --> 01:04:59,440 Speaker 1: them too loopy or makes them too sick, right like, 1203 01:04:59,560 --> 01:05:01,840 Speaker 1: for whatever a reason, weed is the right amount of 1204 01:05:01,840 --> 01:05:05,080 Speaker 1: it actually helps them with an appetite right what they need, 1205 01:05:05,480 --> 01:05:09,240 Speaker 1: and at the same time still doesn't totally fog up 1206 01:05:09,280 --> 01:05:12,600 Speaker 1: their brain. It's this fine line, right. I know, if 1207 01:05:12,640 --> 01:05:14,280 Speaker 1: you take too much weed, it can fog up your brain. 1208 01:05:14,520 --> 01:05:17,080 Speaker 1: But some of the the you know, the painkillers you're 1209 01:05:17,080 --> 01:05:18,880 Speaker 1: getting from the from the pharmaceutical company. 1210 01:05:18,880 --> 01:05:22,080 Speaker 2: I think the argument to the medical marijuana argument wasn't 1211 01:05:22,120 --> 01:05:25,640 Speaker 2: that the people with glaucoma or ms were lying. It 1212 01:05:25,680 --> 01:05:28,200 Speaker 2: was that everyone claimed to have back pain in order 1213 01:05:28,240 --> 01:05:31,600 Speaker 2: to qualify for medical arijuana. And so eventually the states 1214 01:05:31,720 --> 01:05:34,120 Speaker 2: just said, let's just legalize marijuana, but they didn't do 1215 01:05:34,160 --> 01:05:36,680 Speaker 2: it in the right way, and the rollout was done 1216 01:05:36,760 --> 01:05:40,560 Speaker 2: so inexactly. And this is where execution comes into effect. 1217 01:05:40,880 --> 01:05:43,880 Speaker 2: And this is where our state capacity. You know what 1218 01:05:44,640 --> 01:05:47,960 Speaker 2: the abundance agenda and what Dunkleman wrote about about why 1219 01:05:48,000 --> 01:05:51,520 Speaker 2: nothing works, like for all our arguments about this should 1220 01:05:51,600 --> 01:05:53,920 Speaker 2: or shouldn't be done, and what are the normative changes, 1221 01:05:54,160 --> 01:05:58,760 Speaker 2: whatever you decide, doing it well is as important as 1222 01:05:59,080 --> 01:06:03,120 Speaker 2: just doing it. So there's a way to legalize marijuana 1223 01:06:03,160 --> 01:06:05,720 Speaker 2: where it works well. And I think there's probably a 1224 01:06:05,840 --> 01:06:09,080 Speaker 2: way to get some version of the prediction markets work 1225 01:06:09,160 --> 01:06:13,600 Speaker 2: that help more people than they hurt. I just I'm 1226 01:06:13,760 --> 01:06:18,080 Speaker 2: skeptical that our government is capable of that way in 1227 01:06:18,160 --> 01:06:19,160 Speaker 2: twenty twenty five. 1228 01:06:19,240 --> 01:06:21,520 Speaker 1: Well, here's the problem, right, I've always said, you know, 1229 01:06:22,160 --> 01:06:26,560 Speaker 1: I think being libertarian is in the DNA of Americans. Right, 1230 01:06:26,600 --> 01:06:28,200 Speaker 1: It's sort of like no, no, no, no. The whole point 1231 01:06:28,200 --> 01:06:30,760 Speaker 1: of this country was no, no, no. We want to we 1232 01:06:30,800 --> 01:06:33,480 Speaker 1: want to decide for ourselves what religion we do, and 1233 01:06:33,520 --> 01:06:35,240 Speaker 1: we want to decide for ourselves and all this stuff. 1234 01:06:36,440 --> 01:06:40,320 Speaker 1: But unfortunately, when we make it, we're making a libertarian. 1235 01:06:40,400 --> 01:06:43,320 Speaker 1: We're sort of following through a libertarian idea about hey, 1236 01:06:44,320 --> 01:06:46,120 Speaker 1: you smoke what you want to smoke, or you take 1237 01:06:46,160 --> 01:06:49,640 Speaker 1: what you want to take, but you do need a 1238 01:06:49,720 --> 01:06:54,640 Speaker 1: highly regulated delivery system, right in order to fulfill this 1239 01:06:54,800 --> 01:06:59,160 Speaker 1: libertarian demand, right, And that's I think the problem is 1240 01:06:59,240 --> 01:07:03,760 Speaker 1: that that's that's probably they just run into each other. Right. 1241 01:07:04,080 --> 01:07:07,120 Speaker 1: Our DNA is like a live and let live to 1242 01:07:07,240 --> 01:07:10,640 Speaker 1: a point, but you kind of need a highly structured 1243 01:07:12,040 --> 01:07:14,240 Speaker 1: system in order to deliver this property, or at least 1244 01:07:14,240 --> 01:07:15,080 Speaker 1: somewhat structured. 1245 01:07:15,160 --> 01:07:19,200 Speaker 2: And the libertarians I know would not say they're against 1246 01:07:19,240 --> 01:07:24,480 Speaker 2: liquor licenses. They're just against liquor licenses that are given 1247 01:07:25,120 --> 01:07:29,400 Speaker 2: via corruption or suppressed or or given maybe even to anyone. 1248 01:07:29,880 --> 01:07:33,480 Speaker 2: You know. Libertarians are always will also admit that their 1249 01:07:33,640 --> 01:07:35,560 Speaker 2: arguments well, I don't know, they'll always admit it, but 1250 01:07:35,600 --> 01:07:38,160 Speaker 2: the honest ones will say, our arguments do tend to 1251 01:07:38,200 --> 01:07:39,760 Speaker 2: fall apart when it comes to kids. 1252 01:07:43,200 --> 01:07:45,960 Speaker 1: Mike, I always enjoyed my conversations with you. Are you 1253 01:07:46,040 --> 01:07:49,400 Speaker 1: still you still read hard copies of things? Or are 1254 01:07:49,400 --> 01:07:50,080 Speaker 1: you all digital? 1255 01:07:50,800 --> 01:07:54,720 Speaker 2: I mean I could reach for like my it's all 1256 01:07:54,800 --> 01:07:57,960 Speaker 2: it's all New Yorker in print and New York Times 1257 01:07:58,000 --> 01:07:59,720 Speaker 2: in print, and yes, yes. 1258 01:08:00,840 --> 01:08:04,320 Speaker 1: Because I miss remembering where I read something, and when 1259 01:08:04,360 --> 01:08:06,400 Speaker 1: I read everything on digital, when I read everything on 1260 01:08:06,440 --> 01:08:11,040 Speaker 1: the same machinery, it doesn't matter whether I'm reading The Atlantic, 1261 01:08:11,120 --> 01:08:16,719 Speaker 1: the Times, the Post, the gristlit it doesn't matter, right, 1262 01:08:16,920 --> 01:08:19,840 Speaker 1: it all looks the same. And I missed being able 1263 01:08:19,880 --> 01:08:22,439 Speaker 1: to differentiate visually where I read stuff. So yeah, I 1264 01:08:22,720 --> 01:08:23,599 Speaker 1: was curious if we still read. 1265 01:08:23,840 --> 01:08:26,600 Speaker 2: I remember where on the page I read things, and 1266 01:08:26,640 --> 01:08:29,240 Speaker 2: that's really important. And it keeps some of these books 1267 01:08:29,240 --> 01:08:31,080 Speaker 2: behind me because I have to get to them and 1268 01:08:31,120 --> 01:08:33,200 Speaker 2: I will be doing the interviews, but a lot of 1269 01:08:33,240 --> 01:08:35,040 Speaker 2: them are I don't know if they're cherished. They just 1270 01:08:35,080 --> 01:08:37,439 Speaker 2: gave me a lot of information. And even though I 1271 01:08:37,479 --> 01:08:40,920 Speaker 2: say abstractly I suppose I could try to find it 1272 01:08:40,960 --> 01:08:44,000 Speaker 2: on the kindle version, I can't. I definitely could find 1273 01:08:44,040 --> 01:08:45,240 Speaker 2: it in the physical version. 1274 01:08:45,760 --> 01:08:51,440 Speaker 1: Yeah. No, I wonder if print has been more resilient 1275 01:08:52,080 --> 01:08:57,240 Speaker 1: than I think many book publishers thought. And I'm wondering 1276 01:08:57,320 --> 01:09:00,960 Speaker 1: if there's something there on local news that maybe that 1277 01:09:01,080 --> 01:09:04,120 Speaker 1: maybe there's a way to bring print back selectively, even 1278 01:09:04,120 --> 01:09:04,920 Speaker 1: in the local level. 1279 01:09:05,840 --> 01:09:09,679 Speaker 2: Yeah, well, I know Tablet has a print play that's 1280 01:09:09,720 --> 01:09:13,280 Speaker 2: going pretty well for them. It's it's maybe like vinyl 1281 01:09:13,560 --> 01:09:16,400 Speaker 2: with among the music officionados. 1282 01:09:16,520 --> 01:09:19,320 Speaker 1: Well we're starting to see, but I read something where. 1283 01:09:19,000 --> 01:09:21,599 Speaker 2: It's pretty it does pretty well for the record companies 1284 01:09:21,720 --> 01:09:22,840 Speaker 2: they're vinyl divisions. 1285 01:09:22,960 --> 01:09:26,280 Speaker 1: Well, especially when you're charging forty dollars an album. I 1286 01:09:26,280 --> 01:09:29,519 Speaker 1: don't know if you bespoke, you bought one of these 1287 01:09:30,000 --> 01:09:34,040 Speaker 1: newly new this new way that hey, get a Taylor 1288 01:09:34,160 --> 01:09:36,800 Speaker 1: Swift album for your daughter on vinyl, you know, and 1289 01:09:36,920 --> 01:09:41,120 Speaker 1: it's like fifty bucks even at Target. Anyway, Mike and 1290 01:09:41,200 --> 01:09:44,120 Speaker 1: Joe the holidays, you too, Do you travel or do 1291 01:09:44,160 --> 01:09:45,240 Speaker 1: you host? 1292 01:09:45,560 --> 01:09:48,400 Speaker 2: I do a little of each I think I usually 1293 01:09:48,479 --> 01:09:52,680 Speaker 2: take my vacation two weeks later to beat all the crowds. 1294 01:09:53,160 --> 01:09:56,120 Speaker 2: But as always, as always, Chuck, thank you for having 1295 01:09:56,200 --> 01:09:58,880 Speaker 2: me and Go Beavers. 1296 01:09:58,439 --> 01:10:01,160 Speaker 1: Go be If you learned anything it's the fact that 1297 01:10:01,200 --> 01:10:04,639 Speaker 1: the only person that knows more minutia, particularly sports venusia, 1298 01:10:04,720 --> 01:10:08,519 Speaker 1: than myself, it's you, mister Presca Cooney lifts Go Beavers. 1299 01:10:08,600 --> 01:10:09,040 Speaker 1: Thanks brother,