1 00:00:04,960 --> 00:00:07,280 Speaker 1: Welcome to Money Making Conversations. It's the show that she 2 00:00:07,320 --> 00:00:10,039 Speaker 1: has the secrets of success experience firsthand by marketing and 3 00:00:10,119 --> 00:00:13,039 Speaker 1: Brandon expert Rashan McDonald. I will know he's giving me 4 00:00:13,080 --> 00:00:15,400 Speaker 1: advice on many occasions. In the case you didn't notice, 5 00:00:15,800 --> 00:00:19,200 Speaker 1: I'm not broke, you know he'll be interviewing celebrity CEOs, 6 00:00:19,480 --> 00:00:22,520 Speaker 1: entrepreneurs and industry decision makers. It's what he likes to do. 7 00:00:22,720 --> 00:00:25,079 Speaker 1: It's what he likes to share. Now it's time to 8 00:00:25,120 --> 00:00:29,120 Speaker 1: hear from my man, Rashan McDonald. Money Making Conversations. Here 9 00:00:29,160 --> 00:00:32,120 Speaker 1: we come. Welcome to Money Making Conversation. I am your host, 10 00:00:32,240 --> 00:00:35,640 Speaker 1: Rashan McDonald. Let's be real about everything not doing this show. 11 00:00:35,680 --> 00:00:37,920 Speaker 1: It's time to stop reading other people's success stories. I 12 00:00:38,000 --> 00:00:41,120 Speaker 1: want to tell people people about books TV. It's your story, 13 00:00:41,240 --> 00:00:43,080 Speaker 1: that's the story. I want you to start writing. And 14 00:00:43,080 --> 00:00:45,000 Speaker 1: I always tell people leave with their gifts to passion 15 00:00:45,040 --> 00:00:46,919 Speaker 1: the things that they believe in. But what happens is 16 00:00:47,200 --> 00:00:49,520 Speaker 1: a lot of people let their age there, let their friends, 17 00:00:49,560 --> 00:00:51,840 Speaker 1: family or co workers stopped them from planning to living 18 00:00:51,880 --> 00:00:54,240 Speaker 1: their dreams. So I bring interviews on my show from 19 00:00:54,240 --> 00:00:57,120 Speaker 1: celebrity ceo. It's entrepreneurs and what I like to call 20 00:00:57,200 --> 00:01:00,400 Speaker 1: industry decision makers who make a difference in people's lives. 21 00:01:00,400 --> 00:01:02,320 Speaker 1: And they tell their stories and hopefully the nuggets you 22 00:01:02,320 --> 00:01:04,600 Speaker 1: get from their stories will push you forward to your 23 00:01:04,640 --> 00:01:08,000 Speaker 1: successful story. My next guest is Rebecca Jarvis. She's an 24 00:01:08,000 --> 00:01:11,600 Speaker 1: Emmy Award winning journalist. She has ABC News Chief Business, 25 00:01:11,640 --> 00:01:15,640 Speaker 1: Technology and Economics Correspondence, the hosting creator of The drop Off, 26 00:01:15,920 --> 00:01:18,520 Speaker 1: a top rated podcast the chronicles the rise and falls 27 00:01:18,520 --> 00:01:21,679 Speaker 1: of Elizabeth Holmes, and the hosting creative the highly acclaimed 28 00:01:21,680 --> 00:01:25,559 Speaker 1: No Limits with Rebecca Jovis podcast, which features game changing women. 29 00:01:25,840 --> 00:01:30,080 Speaker 1: Now as chief Business, Technology and Economics Correspondent, true reports 30 00:01:30,080 --> 00:01:33,600 Speaker 1: for all ABC News programs, including Good Morning America, World News, 31 00:01:33,680 --> 00:01:38,160 Speaker 1: Tonight with David Muir, Nightline, and this Week Jarge Stephanopoulos. 32 00:01:38,400 --> 00:01:41,280 Speaker 1: She's on the show to discuss the latest ABC News original. 33 00:01:41,560 --> 00:01:43,559 Speaker 1: It is an in depth look at the jaw dropping 34 00:01:43,600 --> 00:01:46,839 Speaker 1: stock market, twisting turns, and the studying chain of events 35 00:01:46,920 --> 00:01:50,240 Speaker 1: now synonymous with the name game Stop, please working the 36 00:01:50,280 --> 00:01:55,440 Speaker 1: money making conversations. Rebecca Jarvis, Hey want an introduction? Thank 37 00:01:55,480 --> 00:01:57,480 Speaker 1: you for having me. I love what you're doing here 38 00:01:57,760 --> 00:02:00,880 Speaker 1: is It's fantastic. I love the conversationations you're having and 39 00:02:01,000 --> 00:02:04,280 Speaker 1: helping people really figure out the building blocks of success. 40 00:02:04,400 --> 00:02:06,200 Speaker 1: So thank you for what you do and thanks for 41 00:02:06,280 --> 00:02:09,160 Speaker 1: having me. Well great because you were both storytellers and 42 00:02:09,400 --> 00:02:11,679 Speaker 1: uh and when I read your stories, and like I 43 00:02:11,760 --> 00:02:13,720 Speaker 1: told before we got over there, I was just saw 44 00:02:13,800 --> 00:02:15,720 Speaker 1: game stop. I tried what I try to do my interviews. 45 00:02:16,040 --> 00:02:18,880 Speaker 1: I try to watch what I'm read a book the 46 00:02:18,960 --> 00:02:22,040 Speaker 1: day before. She just show the movies to day with 47 00:02:22,120 --> 00:02:24,679 Speaker 1: there the twenty four hour cycle that with everything is 48 00:02:24,720 --> 00:02:27,840 Speaker 1: fresh on the right note, trying to remember something. And 49 00:02:28,360 --> 00:02:31,720 Speaker 1: but before we get started in and I gave all 50 00:02:31,760 --> 00:02:34,560 Speaker 1: these titles, but let's learn about your educational background. Can 51 00:02:34,600 --> 00:02:35,959 Speaker 1: you tell us a little bit about you, how you 52 00:02:36,040 --> 00:02:39,239 Speaker 1: gotta start from from an academic standpoint, which led you 53 00:02:39,360 --> 00:02:44,440 Speaker 1: to ABC through CBS. Yes, fantastic, Great, I'm glad we 54 00:02:44,560 --> 00:02:46,760 Speaker 1: start there because it is such an important place to 55 00:02:46,840 --> 00:02:49,880 Speaker 1: be in. So I grew up in Northeast Minneapolis. I 56 00:02:50,440 --> 00:02:52,600 Speaker 1: grew up my mom is a journalist, she's a writer 57 00:02:53,120 --> 00:02:55,600 Speaker 1: um and my grandfather was also a journalist, And I 58 00:02:55,680 --> 00:02:57,920 Speaker 1: always wanted to do that as a career, but they 59 00:02:58,000 --> 00:03:00,760 Speaker 1: both told me, if you start that as a career, 60 00:03:01,120 --> 00:03:03,160 Speaker 1: you're going to be graduating from college with a lot 61 00:03:03,200 --> 00:03:05,639 Speaker 1: of student loan debt, and you will not be able 62 00:03:05,680 --> 00:03:07,800 Speaker 1: to pay it off if you start out as a journalist. 63 00:03:07,919 --> 00:03:11,240 Speaker 1: So I went to college at the University of Chicago. 64 00:03:11,360 --> 00:03:15,040 Speaker 1: I always gravitated towards math as a kid. I loved math. 65 00:03:15,120 --> 00:03:18,080 Speaker 1: I also liked writing um and I ended up studying 66 00:03:18,120 --> 00:03:23,000 Speaker 1: economics in college and then immediately pursuing jobs early on 67 00:03:23,280 --> 00:03:26,239 Speaker 1: out of college and investment banking. And the reason I 68 00:03:26,639 --> 00:03:30,160 Speaker 1: share that is that for me, I was graduating pretty 69 00:03:30,240 --> 00:03:33,120 Speaker 1: significantly in student loan debt. I had about thirty thousand 70 00:03:33,200 --> 00:03:36,560 Speaker 1: dollars in student loan debt at my graduation, and I 71 00:03:36,760 --> 00:03:40,320 Speaker 1: in part chose investment banking and a career in finance 72 00:03:40,400 --> 00:03:43,560 Speaker 1: because for me, it was going to be away that 73 00:03:43,720 --> 00:03:46,000 Speaker 1: I was going to be able to know that I 74 00:03:46,120 --> 00:03:49,000 Speaker 1: could make my student loan payments. I didn't have a 75 00:03:49,080 --> 00:03:51,760 Speaker 1: financial safety net, so there wasn't anyone else who's going 76 00:03:51,800 --> 00:03:55,040 Speaker 1: to be paying those student loan payments upon graduation. And 77 00:03:55,400 --> 00:03:58,880 Speaker 1: I did that job for about two years until I 78 00:03:58,920 --> 00:04:01,000 Speaker 1: got to a point where I felt like I could 79 00:04:01,120 --> 00:04:04,160 Speaker 1: comfortably continue to pay down my loans and pay them off, 80 00:04:04,280 --> 00:04:08,839 Speaker 1: and then started at that point pursuing journalism jobs. Well, 81 00:04:09,320 --> 00:04:11,920 Speaker 1: those jobs have led you to all these shows that 82 00:04:12,040 --> 00:04:14,640 Speaker 1: you now respected and cover. But isn't that a lot 83 00:04:14,680 --> 00:04:17,600 Speaker 1: of pressure or a lot of a clear understanding that 84 00:04:17,839 --> 00:04:20,880 Speaker 1: people come to you for the facts, and so you 85 00:04:20,960 --> 00:04:22,800 Speaker 1: have to do your due diligence and your homework, and 86 00:04:22,839 --> 00:04:25,800 Speaker 1: you have to have relationships. They tell you this is 87 00:04:25,880 --> 00:04:28,960 Speaker 1: the fact, right with it. I'll run with your story. Yeah, 88 00:04:29,040 --> 00:04:30,800 Speaker 1: And just like you, you know you mentioned at the 89 00:04:30,880 --> 00:04:33,560 Speaker 1: top of this program, you do your homework, you do 90 00:04:33,720 --> 00:04:36,719 Speaker 1: your research, and I spend a lot of time digging 91 00:04:36,800 --> 00:04:40,200 Speaker 1: into the data and the information and looking at numbers. 92 00:04:40,240 --> 00:04:44,280 Speaker 1: A lot of my work today is spent reading research reports, 93 00:04:44,320 --> 00:04:47,520 Speaker 1: and especially in the early days of my career starting 94 00:04:47,560 --> 00:04:50,680 Speaker 1: out in finance. One thing I tell a lot of people, Um, 95 00:04:50,760 --> 00:04:52,440 Speaker 1: they asked me what the best way to get into 96 00:04:52,560 --> 00:04:56,320 Speaker 1: journalism is, And for me, the best way was not 97 00:04:56,600 --> 00:04:59,720 Speaker 1: necessarily going at it directly. It wasn't starting out in 98 00:04:59,760 --> 00:05:03,599 Speaker 1: a line to newspaper and TV jobs right away. Instead, 99 00:05:03,640 --> 00:05:06,920 Speaker 1: it was having that financial background that both lends me 100 00:05:07,000 --> 00:05:10,240 Speaker 1: credibility today when I have to look at complicated pieces 101 00:05:10,279 --> 00:05:13,640 Speaker 1: of financial information. And that's certainly something that we did 102 00:05:13,720 --> 00:05:16,560 Speaker 1: with Game Stop um the documentary you mentioned at the 103 00:05:16,640 --> 00:05:19,599 Speaker 1: beginning that's now streaming on Hulu that chronicles the rise 104 00:05:19,680 --> 00:05:22,760 Speaker 1: and fall of the Game Stop stock price and the phenomenon. 105 00:05:22,839 --> 00:05:24,839 Speaker 1: I mean, to be able to look at the stock market, 106 00:05:25,240 --> 00:05:27,640 Speaker 1: you really do have to have UM or at least 107 00:05:27,680 --> 00:05:29,720 Speaker 1: for me, it comes in handy to have a background 108 00:05:29,760 --> 00:05:32,040 Speaker 1: in it and to really understand it. So starting out 109 00:05:32,080 --> 00:05:35,839 Speaker 1: in finance, while it wasn't directly walking into a newsroom 110 00:05:35,920 --> 00:05:39,360 Speaker 1: and starting out maybe as an intern or a junior 111 00:05:39,480 --> 00:05:43,159 Speaker 1: level reporter, it allowed me in some ways to fast 112 00:05:43,200 --> 00:05:45,839 Speaker 1: track my career so that when I did start applying 113 00:05:46,000 --> 00:05:50,080 Speaker 1: for journalism jobs, I was coming into a newsroom with 114 00:05:50,480 --> 00:05:53,880 Speaker 1: some credibility around this topic that I was going to cover, 115 00:05:54,000 --> 00:05:57,599 Speaker 1: which ultimately today is now business technology and the economy, 116 00:05:57,960 --> 00:06:00,520 Speaker 1: but in the early days of my career is really 117 00:06:00,720 --> 00:06:04,640 Speaker 1: business based, and I could go to UM editors and 118 00:06:04,720 --> 00:06:06,920 Speaker 1: this is what I did. I cold called. I was 119 00:06:07,000 --> 00:06:10,400 Speaker 1: in Chicago at the time, and I called up business 120 00:06:10,560 --> 00:06:13,400 Speaker 1: editors in Chicago and asked them out for coffee and 121 00:06:13,520 --> 00:06:16,200 Speaker 1: I talked to them about their job, asked them how 122 00:06:16,320 --> 00:06:18,440 Speaker 1: they got to where they got to, and I would 123 00:06:18,440 --> 00:06:21,400 Speaker 1: go to each of those meetings with some ideas, pitches 124 00:06:21,560 --> 00:06:24,360 Speaker 1: for them, story pitches, and at the end of the meeting, 125 00:06:24,440 --> 00:06:27,000 Speaker 1: I would always say, I have some ideas that I 126 00:06:27,040 --> 00:06:29,640 Speaker 1: would really like to share with you. Um I'd be 127 00:06:29,760 --> 00:06:32,280 Speaker 1: interested in in writing them for you if you ever 128 00:06:32,400 --> 00:06:34,400 Speaker 1: had an opportunity for that, And I would share the 129 00:06:34,520 --> 00:06:36,600 Speaker 1: ideas And they were all based on things that I 130 00:06:36,760 --> 00:06:40,760 Speaker 1: saw in finance. And so if you are somebody who's 131 00:06:40,760 --> 00:06:44,239 Speaker 1: on a path, especially to journalism, I think nothing beats 132 00:06:44,320 --> 00:06:47,160 Speaker 1: great story ideas. So if you have a background or 133 00:06:47,200 --> 00:06:50,840 Speaker 1: you're seeing things, bring those ideas too. And again it 134 00:06:50,880 --> 00:06:52,640 Speaker 1: can be cold calling. That's how I did it. I 135 00:06:52,760 --> 00:06:55,280 Speaker 1: didn't know anyone, I didn't have a special leg up. 136 00:06:55,400 --> 00:06:57,880 Speaker 1: I just contacted them. I went on their websites, I 137 00:06:57,960 --> 00:07:00,800 Speaker 1: looked for the right person, I reached out I'd contacted them. 138 00:07:01,279 --> 00:07:04,360 Speaker 1: And another thing I would say about my story that 139 00:07:04,520 --> 00:07:07,720 Speaker 1: I think is really something that I encourage everyone to do. 140 00:07:09,240 --> 00:07:13,360 Speaker 1: Ask people to coffee without any kind of reservation. I mean, 141 00:07:13,440 --> 00:07:15,840 Speaker 1: you don't have to have a specific pitch to someone 142 00:07:16,280 --> 00:07:18,720 Speaker 1: about why you're going to get to know them. You 143 00:07:18,840 --> 00:07:21,720 Speaker 1: can say I'm interested in your industry, tell me more 144 00:07:21,760 --> 00:07:24,440 Speaker 1: about yourself. I want to get to know you, and nowadays. 145 00:07:24,720 --> 00:07:26,760 Speaker 1: I mean, we can do this over soon. You can 146 00:07:26,800 --> 00:07:29,120 Speaker 1: do it over social media, you can do it on LinkedIn. 147 00:07:29,520 --> 00:07:32,280 Speaker 1: All of these different platforms are entry points. And I 148 00:07:32,400 --> 00:07:35,440 Speaker 1: tell people the most important thing to focus on is 149 00:07:35,720 --> 00:07:40,239 Speaker 1: not who doesn't return your call, who doesn't return your email, 150 00:07:40,640 --> 00:07:43,480 Speaker 1: It's the one who does, because it only takes one 151 00:07:43,760 --> 00:07:46,000 Speaker 1: to land the job that is going to bring you 152 00:07:46,160 --> 00:07:48,760 Speaker 1: to your dream career. Awesome. Let me tell you a 153 00:07:48,800 --> 00:07:51,080 Speaker 1: little bit about myself so you can so when we 154 00:07:51,160 --> 00:07:53,400 Speaker 1: start talking you get a sense of where I'm coming 155 00:07:53,480 --> 00:07:57,600 Speaker 1: from from in depth. Okay, my degrees in mathematics, my 156 00:07:57,720 --> 00:08:02,920 Speaker 1: minors to sociology okay, and um and so uh economics. 157 00:08:03,040 --> 00:08:05,800 Speaker 1: I tried that degree plan. I couldn't get through. I 158 00:08:05,840 --> 00:08:08,360 Speaker 1: couldn't get through. I tried my degree plan and engineering 159 00:08:08,360 --> 00:08:10,800 Speaker 1: couldn't get through. But math was a natural for me. 160 00:08:10,920 --> 00:08:14,640 Speaker 1: I got that degree. Um. I have invested in the 161 00:08:14,720 --> 00:08:18,480 Speaker 1: stock several different times when I trusted myself, and then 162 00:08:18,520 --> 00:08:22,000 Speaker 1: I went into the little little funds that's who. And 163 00:08:22,080 --> 00:08:24,480 Speaker 1: then recently I decided I'm going back to where I 164 00:08:24,600 --> 00:08:26,320 Speaker 1: used to think I would pick the stocks that I 165 00:08:26,440 --> 00:08:28,920 Speaker 1: wanted to and I went to my Maryland is where 166 00:08:28,960 --> 00:08:32,040 Speaker 1: I do my stock and stocking net stock investment in 167 00:08:32,640 --> 00:08:35,280 Speaker 1: through and I said, these the stock they want to well, 168 00:08:35,600 --> 00:08:37,599 Speaker 1: we're gonna put you in the funds to know I 169 00:08:37,720 --> 00:08:40,439 Speaker 1: want to do these stocks. This I'm going back to 170 00:08:40,520 --> 00:08:43,280 Speaker 1: what I trust myself and my thought process. So I 171 00:08:43,320 --> 00:08:45,679 Speaker 1: want to let you know I have some understanding of 172 00:08:45,800 --> 00:08:48,480 Speaker 1: the stock market. I'm arrogant enough to tell people what 173 00:08:48,559 --> 00:08:50,280 Speaker 1: I want to invest in, not saying that it may 174 00:08:50,320 --> 00:08:52,040 Speaker 1: be the right, but I'm arrogant enough to say that. 175 00:08:52,520 --> 00:08:55,040 Speaker 1: And so so when we start talking about game Stop, 176 00:08:55,480 --> 00:08:59,360 Speaker 1: it's still it helped me a lot to understand what's 177 00:08:59,400 --> 00:09:02,600 Speaker 1: going on. I also have some thoughts about Robin hood 178 00:09:02,880 --> 00:09:06,559 Speaker 1: that apple, which I'm really uh, you know, it was 179 00:09:06,600 --> 00:09:08,959 Speaker 1: really interesting, Rebecca, I knew about I was on the 180 00:09:09,000 --> 00:09:12,280 Speaker 1: outside of this story until I read I saw your documentary. 181 00:09:12,360 --> 00:09:14,640 Speaker 1: So it really brought me inside and let me know 182 00:09:14,800 --> 00:09:17,960 Speaker 1: how this the stock market really is about everyday people. 183 00:09:18,320 --> 00:09:22,000 Speaker 1: So what brought you into the story of Game Stop? Um? Well, 184 00:09:22,080 --> 00:09:24,400 Speaker 1: I first of all, thank you for sharing that background. 185 00:09:24,520 --> 00:09:27,640 Speaker 1: I love that you have that background that you're interested in, 186 00:09:27,640 --> 00:09:29,360 Speaker 1: and I think that's kind of where a lot of 187 00:09:29,480 --> 00:09:33,240 Speaker 1: people are coming from. You know, I covered the financial crisis, 188 00:09:33,400 --> 00:09:36,240 Speaker 1: the Great Recession of two thousand seven two thousand eight, 189 00:09:36,600 --> 00:09:41,080 Speaker 1: and what I saw happening in the uh financial crisis 190 00:09:41,160 --> 00:09:44,680 Speaker 1: were so many people looking at their savings, the retirement 191 00:09:44,760 --> 00:09:48,840 Speaker 1: savings accounts dwindling because the market was collapsing, and they sold, 192 00:09:49,360 --> 00:09:52,200 Speaker 1: and had they not sold in that environment, had they 193 00:09:52,280 --> 00:09:54,400 Speaker 1: held on, they would have made their money back and 194 00:09:54,520 --> 00:09:57,520 Speaker 1: then some within three years. Those who sold in the 195 00:09:57,600 --> 00:10:01,679 Speaker 1: financial crisis were the ones who lost the half of 196 00:10:01,760 --> 00:10:04,760 Speaker 1: their life savings on average. And so to me, I'm 197 00:10:04,800 --> 00:10:08,640 Speaker 1: always drawn to these various events around the stock market 198 00:10:08,760 --> 00:10:13,200 Speaker 1: that that captivate and capture everyone's attention because I see 199 00:10:13,280 --> 00:10:17,480 Speaker 1: a responsibility in my role covering this for ABC News 200 00:10:17,880 --> 00:10:21,520 Speaker 1: to be someone who can remind people of history. And 201 00:10:21,840 --> 00:10:25,200 Speaker 1: when I saw Game Stop in particular, a single stock 202 00:10:25,720 --> 00:10:30,559 Speaker 1: that was boosted by hysteria and excitement, and this new 203 00:10:30,679 --> 00:10:34,360 Speaker 1: trend of people really spending more time online because of 204 00:10:34,440 --> 00:10:37,679 Speaker 1: the pandemic and having this technology in their hand via 205 00:10:37,760 --> 00:10:40,319 Speaker 1: an app called robin Hood, such that they could trade 206 00:10:41,040 --> 00:10:45,760 Speaker 1: seven um, it reminded me of the importance both of 207 00:10:45,840 --> 00:10:50,239 Speaker 1: the role to make sure that people were getting good information, 208 00:10:50,440 --> 00:10:54,640 Speaker 1: solid information, and then also to really want to help 209 00:10:54,720 --> 00:10:58,160 Speaker 1: people understand the difference between, for example, putting money into 210 00:10:58,200 --> 00:11:01,680 Speaker 1: an individual company like games Up versus putting money into 211 00:11:01,720 --> 00:11:04,120 Speaker 1: a four oh one k or an Ira, which is investing. 212 00:11:04,160 --> 00:11:06,840 Speaker 1: It's saving for the long term. Game Stop is more 213 00:11:06,960 --> 00:11:09,240 Speaker 1: the equivalent, and it's not just game Stop. Anytime you 214 00:11:09,320 --> 00:11:12,880 Speaker 1: put money into a single stock, it is the equivalent 215 00:11:13,400 --> 00:11:16,360 Speaker 1: of betting. It's the equivalent of gambling and walking into 216 00:11:16,400 --> 00:11:18,480 Speaker 1: a casino, because if you're thinking of it in a 217 00:11:18,559 --> 00:11:21,120 Speaker 1: short term thing, a single stock can go up or 218 00:11:21,200 --> 00:11:23,520 Speaker 1: go down. You can lose money, you can make money 219 00:11:23,559 --> 00:11:25,840 Speaker 1: on a single stock. If you think about the stock 220 00:11:26,040 --> 00:11:29,920 Speaker 1: market as a whole, the collective stock market over time 221 00:11:30,040 --> 00:11:33,679 Speaker 1: historically goes up about seven percent. Now one year out 222 00:11:33,760 --> 00:11:35,880 Speaker 1: of out of thirty, it might go down, it might 223 00:11:35,920 --> 00:11:38,559 Speaker 1: go up, but over time, if you invest for the 224 00:11:38,760 --> 00:11:42,360 Speaker 1: long haul, that's the most tried and true form of 225 00:11:42,559 --> 00:11:46,679 Speaker 1: saving because over time the market does go up, but 226 00:11:46,800 --> 00:11:48,520 Speaker 1: you have to be in it for the long haul 227 00:11:48,840 --> 00:11:51,800 Speaker 1: to capitalize on that. Whereas with a company like game Stop, 228 00:11:51,840 --> 00:11:57,040 Speaker 1: you never know, and just the hysteria. I mean, let 229 00:11:57,080 --> 00:11:58,760 Speaker 1: me because I want to make sure I'm on the 230 00:11:58,840 --> 00:12:01,959 Speaker 1: same page with you about Robin Hood. Now, I saw 231 00:12:02,080 --> 00:12:04,959 Speaker 1: Robin Hood as an app. Okay, an app that you 232 00:12:05,120 --> 00:12:08,719 Speaker 1: can go and buy stock on right, I mean you 233 00:12:08,800 --> 00:12:12,800 Speaker 1: could buy intail, you could buy Apple, you can buy 234 00:12:12,960 --> 00:12:15,839 Speaker 1: game Stop in this situation, am I correct? What was stealing? Like? 235 00:12:16,040 --> 00:12:19,120 Speaker 1: Okay cool? Okay cool. Now that the problem we had 236 00:12:19,320 --> 00:12:22,200 Speaker 1: with robin Hood was that well, as you go through 237 00:12:22,240 --> 00:12:27,360 Speaker 1: the story, game Stop was everybody was buying Game Stop 238 00:12:27,440 --> 00:12:29,959 Speaker 1: through the app, and they didn't have the funds to 239 00:12:30,160 --> 00:12:36,120 Speaker 1: cover the buyas yes. So so all of these brokerages, 240 00:12:36,320 --> 00:12:41,319 Speaker 1: whether it's robin Hood or Charles Schwab or any other brokerage, 241 00:12:41,520 --> 00:12:45,040 Speaker 1: when you use the app on your phone, they have 242 00:12:45,240 --> 00:12:49,199 Speaker 1: to have enough collateral to make sure that they can 243 00:12:49,360 --> 00:12:53,240 Speaker 1: cover any trade that you make on your phone. And 244 00:12:53,559 --> 00:12:56,959 Speaker 1: there's an outside agency that oversees all of this that 245 00:12:57,160 --> 00:13:01,040 Speaker 1: make sure that robin Hood and charl Schwab and all 246 00:13:01,160 --> 00:13:06,240 Speaker 1: the other brokerages are safe essentially to do and conduct 247 00:13:06,280 --> 00:13:08,040 Speaker 1: business in the way that they're conducting it. Well, what 248 00:13:08,160 --> 00:13:11,560 Speaker 1: happened is game Stop. So many people were buying Game Stop, 249 00:13:11,800 --> 00:13:13,600 Speaker 1: and many of them were using the robin Hood app 250 00:13:13,640 --> 00:13:15,240 Speaker 1: to do it, but they were using all different kinds 251 00:13:15,240 --> 00:13:18,080 Speaker 1: of apps as well. So many people were buying game 252 00:13:18,160 --> 00:13:22,720 Speaker 1: Stop that it just became explosive. It was larger than life, 253 00:13:22,800 --> 00:13:25,679 Speaker 1: and that added new risks to the system. And as 254 00:13:25,720 --> 00:13:29,480 Speaker 1: a result of those new risks, um robin Hood as 255 00:13:29,520 --> 00:13:31,880 Speaker 1: well as a number of other brokerages got this collateral 256 00:13:31,960 --> 00:13:34,000 Speaker 1: call which said you have to put up way more 257 00:13:34,080 --> 00:13:37,040 Speaker 1: money than you have ever put up before in order 258 00:13:37,080 --> 00:13:40,720 Speaker 1: to back these trades. And as a result, robin Hood 259 00:13:40,760 --> 00:13:45,360 Speaker 1: says it made this decision to restrict buying of game 260 00:13:45,440 --> 00:13:48,679 Speaker 1: Stop and they did this on January and after they 261 00:13:48,800 --> 00:13:52,600 Speaker 1: did this, you saw the stock of game Stop plummet. 262 00:13:52,679 --> 00:13:54,400 Speaker 1: It was like it was going like this, and then 263 00:13:54,440 --> 00:13:58,640 Speaker 1: it went like that. It's finally here the season of celebration. 264 00:13:58,880 --> 00:14:01,520 Speaker 1: And no matter how you celebrate with family and friends, 265 00:14:01,760 --> 00:14:05,199 Speaker 1: whether you're preparing for Reis Magos or Karamu lighting the 266 00:14:05,280 --> 00:14:08,679 Speaker 1: Manura are going to midnight mass, Coals has just what 267 00:14:08,840 --> 00:14:12,400 Speaker 1: you need to make those traditions special. 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No matter how you celebrate, 276 00:14:42,200 --> 00:14:45,040 Speaker 1: when you shop at Coals, you're right where you belong. 277 00:14:45,560 --> 00:14:48,560 Speaker 1: So this season, give with all your heart with great 278 00:14:48,600 --> 00:14:52,480 Speaker 1: gifts from Coals or Coals dot com. What grows in 279 00:14:52,520 --> 00:14:56,440 Speaker 1: the forest trees, Sure no one else grows in the forest. 280 00:14:56,680 --> 00:15:00,600 Speaker 1: Our imagination, a sense of wonder, and a emily bonds 281 00:15:00,680 --> 00:15:06,160 Speaker 1: grow too, because when we disconnect from this and connect 282 00:15:06,240 --> 00:15:10,840 Speaker 1: with this, we reconnect with each other. The forest is 283 00:15:10,920 --> 00:15:13,840 Speaker 1: closer than you think. Find a forest near you and 284 00:15:13,960 --> 00:15:17,240 Speaker 1: start exploring. I Discover the Forest dot Org brought to 285 00:15:17,320 --> 00:15:20,360 Speaker 1: you by the United States Forest Service and the ad Council. 286 00:15:21,360 --> 00:15:24,240 Speaker 1: Look for your children's eyes to see the true magic 287 00:15:24,440 --> 00:15:27,800 Speaker 1: of a forest. It's a storybook world for them. You 288 00:15:27,960 --> 00:15:30,920 Speaker 1: look and see a tree. They see the wrinkled face 289 00:15:31,000 --> 00:15:34,360 Speaker 1: of a wizard with arms outstretched to the sky. They 290 00:15:34,400 --> 00:15:37,520 Speaker 1: see treasure and pebbles. They see a windy path that 291 00:15:37,680 --> 00:15:41,560 Speaker 1: could lead to adventure, and they see you. They're Fearless 292 00:15:41,600 --> 00:15:45,120 Speaker 1: Guide is this fascinating world. Find a forest near you 293 00:15:45,360 --> 00:15:48,440 Speaker 1: and start exploring and discover the forest dot Org brought 294 00:15:48,480 --> 00:15:50,360 Speaker 1: to you by the United States Forest Service and the 295 00:15:50,480 --> 00:15:53,520 Speaker 1: AD Council. Because there's a couple of people on this 296 00:15:54,120 --> 00:15:58,880 Speaker 1: doing this special like Jim Cramer. Okay, okay, see there's 297 00:15:58,880 --> 00:16:01,920 Speaker 1: a there's another the guy that's it's kind of like 298 00:16:02,200 --> 00:16:06,000 Speaker 1: he's the he's kind of like the the funny man 299 00:16:06,120 --> 00:16:09,200 Speaker 1: version of Jim Kramer who got everybody hyped up. He 300 00:16:09,280 --> 00:16:12,440 Speaker 1: wears yeah, that's the funny hatch and everything. But I 301 00:16:12,560 --> 00:16:14,840 Speaker 1: begged the different I see, I go way back to 302 00:16:15,480 --> 00:16:17,600 Speaker 1: I want to say I was writing on Me and 303 00:16:17,680 --> 00:16:21,120 Speaker 1: the Boys, but by name five between two thousand, Jim 304 00:16:21,200 --> 00:16:23,360 Speaker 1: Kramer was coming out of the box kind of like 305 00:16:23,520 --> 00:16:27,120 Speaker 1: this guy hyping stuff. That's when television. I mean, I 306 00:16:27,280 --> 00:16:31,400 Speaker 1: was sitting there Rebecca making decisions on BAM, making decisions 307 00:16:31,520 --> 00:16:35,400 Speaker 1: on Office Depot, making decisions on kmart stock based on 308 00:16:35,560 --> 00:16:38,840 Speaker 1: what Jim was saying. So I thought it was kind 309 00:16:38,840 --> 00:16:42,200 Speaker 1: of like ironic listen to him being interviewed, and you 310 00:16:42,360 --> 00:16:44,720 Speaker 1: did the same thing that this guy was doing, so 311 00:16:44,880 --> 00:16:49,200 Speaker 1: much so that John Stewart called you out for giving 312 00:16:49,440 --> 00:16:52,640 Speaker 1: over hyped information on your show and he had to 313 00:16:52,680 --> 00:16:55,680 Speaker 1: come on John Stewart Show to say, oh, yeah, you know, 314 00:16:56,160 --> 00:16:58,840 Speaker 1: I apologize, so to speak. And so so, when he 315 00:16:58,960 --> 00:17:01,280 Speaker 1: was being an interview I was like, Okay, Jim Kramer, 316 00:17:01,360 --> 00:17:03,680 Speaker 1: really you're gonna sit up here and act like you 317 00:17:03,760 --> 00:17:07,240 Speaker 1: weren't that version of this guy because we as as 318 00:17:07,440 --> 00:17:10,600 Speaker 1: as fans of trying to get information. That's why I 319 00:17:10,680 --> 00:17:12,680 Speaker 1: love this show because I'm going like, I've been on 320 00:17:12,800 --> 00:17:16,159 Speaker 1: this journey Rebeca. I've been a game stop participant, just 321 00:17:16,280 --> 00:17:18,920 Speaker 1: at a different time period because it happens all the time. 322 00:17:18,960 --> 00:17:22,480 Speaker 1: Because we it might not be as drastic as this Rebecca, 323 00:17:22,600 --> 00:17:26,119 Speaker 1: but we still are led by a lead. All we 324 00:17:26,200 --> 00:17:28,280 Speaker 1: wanted to lead. And when we look at these people 325 00:17:28,800 --> 00:17:31,600 Speaker 1: and they give us information that maybe right or wrong, 326 00:17:32,080 --> 00:17:36,400 Speaker 1: they do their little deempification. Don't don't follow me, I'm 327 00:17:36,400 --> 00:17:39,320 Speaker 1: not an expert. Don't lead anything but bye but bye. 328 00:17:39,680 --> 00:17:42,080 Speaker 1: And so so, when you brought Jim Kramer, and what 329 00:17:42,240 --> 00:17:44,040 Speaker 1: was the purpose of bringing him in, because like, I 330 00:17:45,040 --> 00:17:46,680 Speaker 1: saw him as a different role because I had a 331 00:17:46,720 --> 00:17:49,240 Speaker 1: different experience with him, because he was a younger version. 332 00:17:49,600 --> 00:17:51,439 Speaker 1: He was older version of what I was seeing now 333 00:17:51,560 --> 00:17:55,800 Speaker 1: being exposed in this documentary. Sure, so okay, so I 334 00:17:56,440 --> 00:17:58,800 Speaker 1: I misspoke. I wasn't sure who you were talking about, 335 00:17:58,800 --> 00:18:00,240 Speaker 1: and I thought you were talking about someone else. You 336 00:18:00,320 --> 00:18:03,280 Speaker 1: were talking about Roaring Kitty. So just some backgrounds. So 337 00:18:03,720 --> 00:18:05,960 Speaker 1: there's a person. His name is Keith Gil but he 338 00:18:06,040 --> 00:18:09,159 Speaker 1: also has the YouTube name Roaring Kitty um, and he 339 00:18:09,240 --> 00:18:12,200 Speaker 1: has a Reddit name that I can't say here because 340 00:18:12,280 --> 00:18:15,280 Speaker 1: we would both end trouble for my language. Um. But 341 00:18:15,560 --> 00:18:18,600 Speaker 1: he is one of the first people who spotted game stuff. 342 00:18:19,480 --> 00:18:21,879 Speaker 1: He was treating only a few dollars a share. He 343 00:18:22,000 --> 00:18:24,840 Speaker 1: thought it was something that had value. He talked about 344 00:18:24,880 --> 00:18:27,399 Speaker 1: it all over social media. A lot of people started 345 00:18:27,440 --> 00:18:29,840 Speaker 1: to follow what he was saying, and they started pouring 346 00:18:29,920 --> 00:18:33,880 Speaker 1: money in. And when he first started talking about game Stop, 347 00:18:33,920 --> 00:18:36,520 Speaker 1: it was about four dollars a share. Six months later 348 00:18:36,640 --> 00:18:39,359 Speaker 1: it got up to three fifty dollars a share, And 349 00:18:39,680 --> 00:18:42,200 Speaker 1: there was a lot of conversation on Reddit and other 350 00:18:42,280 --> 00:18:46,520 Speaker 1: places on social media about the importance of putting money 351 00:18:46,560 --> 00:18:49,000 Speaker 1: into game Stop and this idea that if all the 352 00:18:49,119 --> 00:18:54,320 Speaker 1: sort of little guys decided to act collectively together, that 353 00:18:54,440 --> 00:18:57,439 Speaker 1: they could really drive up the price of game Stop. UM. 354 00:18:57,720 --> 00:19:01,879 Speaker 1: Full disclosure. I started my career at NBC in television 355 00:19:02,040 --> 00:19:05,000 Speaker 1: and in business television. I have a lot of great 356 00:19:05,040 --> 00:19:07,280 Speaker 1: friends there. Jim Kramer is one of them. But the 357 00:19:07,400 --> 00:19:10,920 Speaker 1: reason that I wanted Jim Kramer to be a part 358 00:19:11,000 --> 00:19:14,080 Speaker 1: of our conversation for for this story is because he 359 00:19:14,200 --> 00:19:16,800 Speaker 1: has a front row seat. The people who watch Mad 360 00:19:16,880 --> 00:19:20,200 Speaker 1: Money on a regular basis are many of the people 361 00:19:20,600 --> 00:19:23,800 Speaker 1: who are investing in individual stocks. They're looking for that 362 00:19:24,000 --> 00:19:27,560 Speaker 1: leg up, They're looking for that information. And I think 363 00:19:27,640 --> 00:19:29,880 Speaker 1: what's really important to keep in mind, and I think 364 00:19:29,960 --> 00:19:34,440 Speaker 1: this story is is illustrative of that, is you know, 365 00:19:34,680 --> 00:19:37,560 Speaker 1: there's two sides to every position in the market. There 366 00:19:37,600 --> 00:19:39,520 Speaker 1: has to be a buyer or if there has to 367 00:19:39,600 --> 00:19:41,359 Speaker 1: be a seller in order for there to be a buyer. 368 00:19:41,440 --> 00:19:43,879 Speaker 1: And I think that's what's so important is to at 369 00:19:43,960 --> 00:19:47,440 Speaker 1: least know what you're walking into. So if you're gonna 370 00:19:47,480 --> 00:19:50,879 Speaker 1: put money into something and it's an individual stock, you 371 00:19:51,080 --> 00:19:55,600 Speaker 1: have to be okay with the possibility that you could 372 00:19:55,640 --> 00:19:59,200 Speaker 1: lose money. Now, maybe all the statistics, all the data 373 00:19:59,240 --> 00:20:01,680 Speaker 1: that you're reading is telling you, you know what, there's 374 00:20:01,720 --> 00:20:05,119 Speaker 1: more upside than there's downside. Obviously, you you probably have 375 00:20:05,240 --> 00:20:06,840 Speaker 1: to think that way in order to put money in, 376 00:20:07,320 --> 00:20:10,200 Speaker 1: But the reality is there can always be downside. And 377 00:20:10,840 --> 00:20:13,399 Speaker 1: when you use leverage, which is what a lot of 378 00:20:13,520 --> 00:20:16,520 Speaker 1: people are now doing. It's always been the thing that 379 00:20:16,880 --> 00:20:19,760 Speaker 1: hedge funds and the sort of big money on Wall 380 00:20:19,800 --> 00:20:23,959 Speaker 1: Street is always using debt. It's called leverage to bolster 381 00:20:24,080 --> 00:20:27,639 Speaker 1: their trades. So if I believe really heavily in something, 382 00:20:27,760 --> 00:20:30,159 Speaker 1: I can borrow. If I'm a hedge fund, I can 383 00:20:30,480 --> 00:20:33,200 Speaker 1: borrow from a bank more money to put into that 384 00:20:33,400 --> 00:20:37,120 Speaker 1: individual stock, and that can help me make money if 385 00:20:37,160 --> 00:20:39,720 Speaker 1: the stock goes up, But of course I lose even 386 00:20:39,840 --> 00:20:42,440 Speaker 1: more money if the stock goes down. And what's really 387 00:20:42,520 --> 00:20:44,359 Speaker 1: important to keep in mind here is if you're an 388 00:20:44,400 --> 00:20:48,040 Speaker 1: individual investor and you're using an app, then yes, you 389 00:20:48,480 --> 00:20:51,040 Speaker 1: some of these new apps like robin Hood will give 390 00:20:51,119 --> 00:20:53,879 Speaker 1: you if you meet certain criteria, they will give you 391 00:20:54,040 --> 00:20:57,960 Speaker 1: access to that leverage. But it's so important to remember 392 00:20:58,119 --> 00:21:01,600 Speaker 1: that if you're using that leverage and the stock goes down, 393 00:21:02,119 --> 00:21:04,240 Speaker 1: you've not only lost the money that you put in, 394 00:21:04,720 --> 00:21:07,960 Speaker 1: but you're actually out even more money because you're using 395 00:21:08,160 --> 00:21:13,879 Speaker 1: debt to pay for your position. Um were first of all, again, 396 00:21:13,960 --> 00:21:15,959 Speaker 1: like I said at the early part of our interview, 397 00:21:16,280 --> 00:21:19,479 Speaker 1: fantastic special It kept me in And this is why 398 00:21:19,560 --> 00:21:22,639 Speaker 1: I was fantastic, because you brought in individuals that you 399 00:21:22,720 --> 00:21:25,359 Speaker 1: can share their little storyline arts about. You know, the 400 00:21:25,840 --> 00:21:28,160 Speaker 1: young African American boy who I just loved, the dell, 401 00:21:28,520 --> 00:21:31,639 Speaker 1: the anonymous invested with the with the dog. You know 402 00:21:31,760 --> 00:21:33,919 Speaker 1: the dog. We can see the dog, but we couldn't 403 00:21:33,920 --> 00:21:35,720 Speaker 1: see him, Okay, so we gotta figure out we know 404 00:21:35,800 --> 00:21:38,280 Speaker 1: who you are, okay. And then then you had the 405 00:21:38,640 --> 00:21:40,639 Speaker 1: the the guy with the with the family, and then 406 00:21:40,720 --> 00:21:44,280 Speaker 1: the young lady who had the hit Hispanic guy, and 407 00:21:44,359 --> 00:21:46,200 Speaker 1: then uh with the new new child, and then you 408 00:21:46,320 --> 00:21:49,520 Speaker 1: have and then you have the young lady with the 409 00:21:49,560 --> 00:21:52,320 Speaker 1: grand with the mom who's telling them to invest to 410 00:21:52,760 --> 00:21:55,600 Speaker 1: you know, why did you choose these the first of all, 411 00:21:55,600 --> 00:21:58,320 Speaker 1: they're perfect perfect by the way, I'm just asking you 412 00:21:58,359 --> 00:22:02,600 Speaker 1: from a from a producer storytelling standpoint, they work fantastic. 413 00:22:02,840 --> 00:22:04,720 Speaker 1: Why did you choose them to make such a great 414 00:22:05,000 --> 00:22:09,240 Speaker 1: ABC News original? Thank you? Um First, I really do 415 00:22:09,359 --> 00:22:13,080 Speaker 1: appreciate your your interest in the conversation and the and 416 00:22:13,200 --> 00:22:18,160 Speaker 1: the documentary. So we spent a lot of time looking 417 00:22:18,240 --> 00:22:21,000 Speaker 1: at the Reddit board. So again just a little bit 418 00:22:21,040 --> 00:22:24,639 Speaker 1: of background for people. A lot of these individual investors 419 00:22:24,680 --> 00:22:27,680 Speaker 1: who drove up the price of game stuff. We're spending 420 00:22:27,800 --> 00:22:31,720 Speaker 1: time on on Reddit having conversations. Now a lot of 421 00:22:31,760 --> 00:22:34,040 Speaker 1: people you don't have to use your real name on Reddit, 422 00:22:34,320 --> 00:22:36,399 Speaker 1: so it was a lot of trial and error. People 423 00:22:36,600 --> 00:22:40,200 Speaker 1: at blah blah whatever their name is on Reddit. We 424 00:22:40,280 --> 00:22:43,680 Speaker 1: would reach out and say, Hey, I'm with ABC News, 425 00:22:43,760 --> 00:22:46,399 Speaker 1: I'm working on this documentary. Do you have any interest 426 00:22:46,480 --> 00:22:48,399 Speaker 1: in participating. I'd love to get to know more of 427 00:22:48,520 --> 00:22:52,000 Speaker 1: your story. So of the people that you saw on camera, 428 00:22:52,359 --> 00:22:56,280 Speaker 1: probably about ten people who had to do with, you know, 429 00:22:56,400 --> 00:23:00,960 Speaker 1: did trading of game stuff. We spoke to true dozens more. 430 00:23:01,240 --> 00:23:04,200 Speaker 1: Um and I just was on the phone constantly over 431 00:23:04,280 --> 00:23:07,200 Speaker 1: that time and over email, constantly reaching out to people. 432 00:23:07,240 --> 00:23:09,480 Speaker 1: And what was really important to me is that our 433 00:23:09,520 --> 00:23:13,320 Speaker 1: audience got a true representation of the type of people. 434 00:23:13,760 --> 00:23:17,040 Speaker 1: And here the backstories of all the different people who 435 00:23:17,400 --> 00:23:21,000 Speaker 1: invested in game Stop and that's really you know, one 436 00:23:21,040 --> 00:23:23,480 Speaker 1: of the things again that attracted me to this was 437 00:23:23,600 --> 00:23:27,320 Speaker 1: how widespread it was. It wasn't just one particular group 438 00:23:27,359 --> 00:23:30,680 Speaker 1: of people. People from all different walks of life got interested. 439 00:23:30,800 --> 00:23:33,880 Speaker 1: And I'm so glad that Jade and Carr, the ten 440 00:23:33,960 --> 00:23:37,359 Speaker 1: year old from San Antonio struck you. We found Jaden 441 00:23:37,520 --> 00:23:40,640 Speaker 1: because he invested in game Stop thanks to his mom. 442 00:23:41,359 --> 00:23:43,879 Speaker 1: His mom wanted to teach him about investing in stock 443 00:23:44,000 --> 00:23:46,720 Speaker 1: and so for his birthday or rather, excuse me for 444 00:23:46,840 --> 00:23:51,040 Speaker 1: quanza um, she purchased a few shares of game Stop 445 00:23:51,160 --> 00:23:53,400 Speaker 1: for him so that he could see what it meant 446 00:23:53,440 --> 00:23:55,399 Speaker 1: to invest in the market. And she didn't do it 447 00:23:55,560 --> 00:23:58,440 Speaker 1: in the midst of hysteria and when everyone was talking 448 00:23:58,480 --> 00:24:01,600 Speaker 1: about game Stop. She did it because he liked game 449 00:24:01,680 --> 00:24:04,280 Speaker 1: stuff and he shops at game Stop, and there's this 450 00:24:04,440 --> 00:24:07,159 Speaker 1: old saying invest in what you know, and that was 451 00:24:07,240 --> 00:24:10,040 Speaker 1: part of what made her think about game stuff for him, 452 00:24:10,080 --> 00:24:13,200 Speaker 1: because he loves going to game stuff. So teach him 453 00:24:13,200 --> 00:24:16,280 Speaker 1: about investing through something that he loves. And I think 454 00:24:16,320 --> 00:24:19,280 Speaker 1: that's really as a parent, Um, I'm a parent myself. 455 00:24:19,560 --> 00:24:21,399 Speaker 1: My daughter is not quite old enough to be an 456 00:24:21,440 --> 00:24:24,200 Speaker 1: investor yet she's too I don't know that she would 457 00:24:24,280 --> 00:24:26,119 Speaker 1: understand it if I tried to teach you right now, 458 00:24:26,240 --> 00:24:28,359 Speaker 1: but I love that. I think that's really a great 459 00:24:28,440 --> 00:24:31,480 Speaker 1: way to teach your children about investing, starting with something 460 00:24:31,560 --> 00:24:36,040 Speaker 1: they know and understand. All amounts absolutely. The thing about 461 00:24:36,119 --> 00:24:39,200 Speaker 1: the event is that I can you know this is 462 00:24:39,359 --> 00:24:42,160 Speaker 1: like there's gold in them their heels. You know, people 463 00:24:42,200 --> 00:24:44,160 Speaker 1: read for the goal, they feel like the goal rush. 464 00:24:44,840 --> 00:24:48,080 Speaker 1: It felt so like different times in life, we see 465 00:24:48,119 --> 00:24:50,320 Speaker 1: this the golden them their heels. People rushed to the 466 00:24:50,600 --> 00:24:53,520 Speaker 1: California and and and they've risched their lives by going 467 00:24:53,600 --> 00:24:56,960 Speaker 1: through dangerous Indian territory. So they might not risk money, 468 00:24:57,000 --> 00:24:59,320 Speaker 1: but they risk their lives to try to seek that fortune. 469 00:24:59,600 --> 00:25:01,359 Speaker 1: So that to kind of like a period there and 470 00:25:01,440 --> 00:25:03,359 Speaker 1: then and then when you see in like in the 471 00:25:03,480 --> 00:25:05,720 Speaker 1: eighties and naming for the Big bubble bursts in two 472 00:25:05,760 --> 00:25:07,720 Speaker 1: thousand and seven, I was kind of there, you know, 473 00:25:07,880 --> 00:25:10,920 Speaker 1: because that's when television like the c NBCs came out 474 00:25:10,960 --> 00:25:13,960 Speaker 1: and started showing you people talk about stock and talking 475 00:25:13,960 --> 00:25:16,600 Speaker 1: about how you can invest in different ways. And that's 476 00:25:16,600 --> 00:25:19,480 Speaker 1: when I got introduced as an African American to that. 477 00:25:19,600 --> 00:25:21,440 Speaker 1: I remember and Steve Harvey used to always act like 478 00:25:21,480 --> 00:25:24,200 Speaker 1: we were stock experts. We said around talking, well, we 479 00:25:24,280 --> 00:25:27,560 Speaker 1: traded over, we traded, didn't know nothing, and yeah you 480 00:25:27,600 --> 00:25:29,920 Speaker 1: know we we we were we were one. I feel 481 00:25:30,040 --> 00:25:33,639 Speaker 1: that this show in your documentary or your news original 482 00:25:33,680 --> 00:25:36,840 Speaker 1: special tells about we were just everyday people. We gathered 483 00:25:36,960 --> 00:25:40,440 Speaker 1: enough information to buy certain things based on a hunch 484 00:25:40,840 --> 00:25:43,400 Speaker 1: and the belief that this will return on our investment. 485 00:25:43,720 --> 00:25:47,400 Speaker 1: And that's what this showed. If some people lost everyday people, 486 00:25:47,480 --> 00:25:50,040 Speaker 1: some people got out early everyday people, and some people 487 00:25:50,280 --> 00:25:52,680 Speaker 1: still hung in there. And I thought that was really 488 00:25:53,160 --> 00:25:56,560 Speaker 1: the kind of like in results of your documentary, is 489 00:25:56,680 --> 00:25:59,479 Speaker 1: that it was a special about individuals who make their 490 00:25:59,520 --> 00:26:02,160 Speaker 1: own decision. They all got in for different reasons, Rebecca, 491 00:26:02,600 --> 00:26:05,960 Speaker 1: they all got excited for different reasons in the EA. 492 00:26:06,080 --> 00:26:08,920 Speaker 1: When it came time to either stay pulled the plug, 493 00:26:09,440 --> 00:26:12,000 Speaker 1: they all did it for different reasons. That really had 494 00:26:12,080 --> 00:26:16,760 Speaker 1: to be a strong emotional end to well well documented special. 495 00:26:17,520 --> 00:26:20,480 Speaker 1: M I'm glad you thought that, and you know, to 496 00:26:20,600 --> 00:26:23,680 Speaker 1: your point earlier, it's such a good point. We see 497 00:26:23,720 --> 00:26:26,680 Speaker 1: these things happening over and over again. When when the 498 00:26:26,880 --> 00:26:29,920 Speaker 1: game Stop story first really took took on a life 499 00:26:29,960 --> 00:26:32,720 Speaker 1: of its own. In in sort of mid to late January, 500 00:26:33,320 --> 00:26:37,440 Speaker 1: I was remembering the times during the dot com bubble 501 00:26:37,560 --> 00:26:41,760 Speaker 1: in thousand two thousand one when all these tech companies 502 00:26:41,800 --> 00:26:44,679 Speaker 1: were coming out and even though some of the technology 503 00:26:44,840 --> 00:26:47,960 Speaker 1: didn't exist that exists today. For example, robin Hood the 504 00:26:48,000 --> 00:26:51,600 Speaker 1: app didn't exist back then. There were the early days 505 00:26:51,680 --> 00:26:54,800 Speaker 1: of internet chat rooms. There were the early days of 506 00:26:54,880 --> 00:26:59,160 Speaker 1: people hyping, pumping, and dumping individual stocks. So as much 507 00:26:59,200 --> 00:27:02,560 Speaker 1: as things change because the technology might be new or 508 00:27:02,680 --> 00:27:06,359 Speaker 1: the modes of communication might be evolved, this is something 509 00:27:06,440 --> 00:27:09,520 Speaker 1: that does repeat itself time and time again throughout history. 510 00:27:10,200 --> 00:27:12,960 Speaker 1: You know. The interesting that the Robin Hood, you know, 511 00:27:13,080 --> 00:27:14,840 Speaker 1: had the great name rob from the rich, gift to 512 00:27:14,880 --> 00:27:17,080 Speaker 1: the poor. So that's why it was really a good 513 00:27:17,160 --> 00:27:21,080 Speaker 1: media app and to really become the center of the conversation. 514 00:27:21,560 --> 00:27:23,960 Speaker 1: But when I but they just they changed the rules 515 00:27:24,080 --> 00:27:26,240 Speaker 1: right in midstream, you know, And and companies do that 516 00:27:26,320 --> 00:27:28,680 Speaker 1: all the time. It's like, for instance, you noticed when 517 00:27:28,720 --> 00:27:31,720 Speaker 1: these uh gift cards. The gift cards used to be 518 00:27:32,080 --> 00:27:33,600 Speaker 1: you could keep them forever, and then all of a 519 00:27:33,600 --> 00:27:35,680 Speaker 1: sudden they came and change. So you know something, if 520 00:27:35,720 --> 00:27:38,080 Speaker 1: you don't spend that gift card in a year, it's 521 00:27:38,080 --> 00:27:40,360 Speaker 1: not going to be any good anymore. Because it came 522 00:27:40,440 --> 00:27:43,440 Speaker 1: back to what what burdened down or came to be 523 00:27:43,520 --> 00:27:46,240 Speaker 1: the collapse of what Robin Hood had to do on 524 00:27:46,320 --> 00:27:49,280 Speaker 1: that date and stop buying, is that if you don't 525 00:27:49,320 --> 00:27:51,160 Speaker 1: have the money, if you have all these gift cards 526 00:27:51,200 --> 00:27:53,600 Speaker 1: out there, you've got to have capital to cover if 527 00:27:53,640 --> 00:27:56,320 Speaker 1: one day somebody's decided to show up and buy that 528 00:27:56,440 --> 00:27:59,080 Speaker 1: gift and use that gift card. And so they decided 529 00:27:59,119 --> 00:28:01,560 Speaker 1: to change the rules. All of them changed the rules, 530 00:28:01,840 --> 00:28:03,520 Speaker 1: saying that we want to limit the amount of time 531 00:28:03,600 --> 00:28:06,360 Speaker 1: you have to buy this car, otherwise it's gonna become invalid. 532 00:28:06,640 --> 00:28:09,400 Speaker 1: And so that's what really wore down the whole principle 533 00:28:09,440 --> 00:28:12,199 Speaker 1: of robin Hood. They didn't think about how big they 534 00:28:12,280 --> 00:28:15,960 Speaker 1: could get and if they got that big, what's our answer. 535 00:28:16,080 --> 00:28:19,600 Speaker 1: The answer would just say stop buying, right, And they 536 00:28:19,680 --> 00:28:22,119 Speaker 1: really became the poster child too for all of the 537 00:28:22,240 --> 00:28:26,320 Speaker 1: anger and outrage, even though other brokerages made the same choice, 538 00:28:26,640 --> 00:28:29,639 Speaker 1: it was because of that name, robin Hood, and the 539 00:28:29,800 --> 00:28:33,600 Speaker 1: promise that they had made to democratize trading. And if 540 00:28:33,640 --> 00:28:36,399 Speaker 1: you're saying you're going to democratize trading, but at the 541 00:28:36,480 --> 00:28:39,440 Speaker 1: same time that, for example, a large hedge fund can 542 00:28:39,520 --> 00:28:42,320 Speaker 1: do something different because they don't rely on your app 543 00:28:43,040 --> 00:28:46,160 Speaker 1: and your customer can't do that thing anymore, it does 544 00:28:46,320 --> 00:28:48,560 Speaker 1: create a lot of problems. And now they're in this 545 00:28:48,720 --> 00:28:52,959 Speaker 1: stage of rebuilding that trust. They still have millions of users, 546 00:28:53,000 --> 00:28:55,920 Speaker 1: and in fact their user base um based on the 547 00:28:56,040 --> 00:28:59,280 Speaker 1: data that we've seen at ABC News, has grown throughout 548 00:28:59,320 --> 00:29:02,760 Speaker 1: this whole thing. What's really interesting to me is if 549 00:29:02,840 --> 00:29:06,560 Speaker 1: you look at what's happened both to online trading as 550 00:29:06,640 --> 00:29:09,480 Speaker 1: well as even game Stop as a name, all the 551 00:29:09,600 --> 00:29:13,480 Speaker 1: attention that this story brought good and bad, very likely 552 00:29:13,560 --> 00:29:16,840 Speaker 1: will ultimately result in good things for all of these companies. 553 00:29:16,920 --> 00:29:20,080 Speaker 1: Game Stop was a company at the early days of 554 00:29:20,160 --> 00:29:22,800 Speaker 1: this year that many people had largely written off. It 555 00:29:22,960 --> 00:29:26,360 Speaker 1: was a company that had been closing stores that a 556 00:29:26,440 --> 00:29:30,560 Speaker 1: lot of really you know, smart people assumed was just 557 00:29:30,640 --> 00:29:32,680 Speaker 1: going to go out of business. This gave it a 558 00:29:32,760 --> 00:29:35,520 Speaker 1: new life, and now they're in the process of hiring 559 00:29:35,640 --> 00:29:38,240 Speaker 1: new people. They're in the process of reimagining what the 560 00:29:38,320 --> 00:29:42,160 Speaker 1: brand will be in rebuilding, and very likely if we 561 00:29:42,320 --> 00:29:44,680 Speaker 1: go back in history five years from now, people will 562 00:29:44,680 --> 00:29:48,080 Speaker 1: say this moment and all everything that this moment brought 563 00:29:48,640 --> 00:29:52,000 Speaker 1: helped game Stop have a second life. Um, and I 564 00:29:52,440 --> 00:29:55,240 Speaker 1: think the pandemic people being at home looking for things 565 00:29:55,280 --> 00:29:57,520 Speaker 1: that I talked to a couple of guys who told 566 00:29:57,560 --> 00:29:59,920 Speaker 1: me that investing in game Stop was like their trip 567 00:30:00,000 --> 00:30:02,560 Speaker 1: to Las Vegas when they were stuck not able to 568 00:30:02,680 --> 00:30:07,040 Speaker 1: leave the house. Wow. Again, Uh, an amazing special on 569 00:30:07,200 --> 00:30:11,800 Speaker 1: the Hulu. It's an ABC News original. It's uh hosted 570 00:30:11,840 --> 00:30:15,200 Speaker 1: by and presented by Rebecca Jarvis. You're amazing. I'm a 571 00:30:15,280 --> 00:30:17,640 Speaker 1: big fan of yours. I definitely want to bring you 572 00:30:17,680 --> 00:30:19,239 Speaker 1: back on the show to talk about No Limits. Were 573 00:30:19,320 --> 00:30:21,880 Speaker 1: back on your podcast. It features game changing women because 574 00:30:21,880 --> 00:30:24,120 Speaker 1: I have six sisters, so I always try to promote 575 00:30:24,120 --> 00:30:25,960 Speaker 1: and have a single daughter, so I always try to 576 00:30:26,000 --> 00:30:29,120 Speaker 1: promote women and put them out there. And also Elizabeth Holmes, 577 00:30:29,240 --> 00:30:33,800 Speaker 1: we got to talk about her. Her story is amazing, amazing. 578 00:30:33,880 --> 00:30:35,680 Speaker 1: But again, I wanted to bring you on this talk 579 00:30:35,680 --> 00:30:38,480 Speaker 1: about this game Stop because first of all, I finally 580 00:30:38,480 --> 00:30:41,360 Speaker 1: got educated on it because of you're amazing specialists on Hulu. 581 00:30:41,600 --> 00:30:43,360 Speaker 1: Check it out right now in streams twenty four hours 582 00:30:43,360 --> 00:30:45,560 Speaker 1: a day. It's amazing. Rebecca, thank you for coming on 583 00:30:45,600 --> 00:30:48,840 Speaker 1: Money Making Conversations. Sean, thank you so much. I really 584 00:30:48,880 --> 00:30:51,880 Speaker 1: appreciate your interests in the great conversation. I'll come back 585 00:30:51,960 --> 00:30:54,760 Speaker 1: any time. This was fun. Thank you again. If you 586 00:30:54,800 --> 00:30:56,560 Speaker 1: want to hear any interviews, I'll see any of my 587 00:30:56,640 --> 00:30:59,040 Speaker 1: interviews on Money Making Conversations, please go to money Making 588 00:30:59,080 --> 00:31:02,440 Speaker 1: Conversations dot com or my YouTube channel. I was Sean McDonald, 589 00:31:02,480 --> 00:31:07,920 Speaker 1: I am your host in this season of giving, Calls 590 00:31:07,960 --> 00:31:10,520 Speaker 1: has gifts for all your loved ones. 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Smooth, and Terrell Owens. 608 00:32:18,160 --> 00:32:20,760 Speaker 1: Tune in to learn how to turn liabilities into assets 609 00:32:20,840 --> 00:32:25,720 Speaker 1: and make your money moves up in bill boardy. Subscribe 610 00:32:25,760 --> 00:32:28,000 Speaker 1: to the Money Moves Podcast powered by Greenland on the 611 00:32:28,040 --> 00:32:30,840 Speaker 1: I Heart Radio app or wherever you get your podcasts, 612 00:32:31,080 --> 00:32:32,400 Speaker 1: and make sure you leave a review