WEBVTT - Is Vaping Really Bad For You?

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<v Speaker 1>Hello, Colorado, the States so nice. We're playing there twice,

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<v Speaker 1>two days in a row. Chuck, we added a second

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<v Speaker 1>show to our Gothic Theater tour. That's right, we're gonna

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<v Speaker 1>be there June seven and June now sold out, but

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<v Speaker 1>one of those weird cases where you go see the

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<v Speaker 1>first show you were actually late buying tickets. Right. We're

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<v Speaker 1>also going to be in Boston April four, d C

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<v Speaker 1>April five. We're gonna be in St. Louis on May

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<v Speaker 1>and Cleveland one, and then of course we're gonna wrap

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<v Speaker 1>this summer up on June at the Gothic Theater in Colorado.

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<v Speaker 1>So go to s Y s K live dot com

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<v Speaker 1>for all of your information and ticket needs. Welcome to

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<v Speaker 1>Stuff you should know from how Stuff Works dot com. Hey,

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<v Speaker 1>and welcome to the podcast. I'm Josh Clark, and there's

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<v Speaker 1>Charles W. Chuck Bright, and there's Jerry Smoke and Roland

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<v Speaker 1>over there. It's just a cloud chaser? Is that everything

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<v Speaker 1>called smokers? Dude? I looked up terminology vape terminology cloud

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<v Speaker 1>chaser really because I wanted to punish myself, and that's

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<v Speaker 1>apparently I don't know. That's what this website says. That

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<v Speaker 1>sounds like the kind of thing somebody who wears like

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<v Speaker 1>a flannel shirt tight around their waist would call somebody

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<v Speaker 1>who vapes. Yeah, oh no, these are vapors who you know,

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<v Speaker 1>puff fat clouds, you know, seeing those people with just

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<v Speaker 1>ridiculous amounts of smoke or not even smoke. Whatever it is,

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<v Speaker 1>whatever it is, is the right the right thing to say,

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<v Speaker 1>chuck because no one's quite sure. So we're talking electronic

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<v Speaker 1>cigarettes e cigarettes. If you go to the FDA website,

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<v Speaker 1>they're called electronic nicotine delivery systems. They don't people don't

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<v Speaker 1>call them e cigarettes anymore, do they or do they?

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<v Speaker 1>I don't know. I felt so square researching this because

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<v Speaker 1>it's such an ever of involving thing. You have to

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<v Speaker 1>be like right in the thick of it to know.

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<v Speaker 1>I saw the siggs a lot still today. Well by

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<v Speaker 1>the media, Yeah, I bet I think they just call

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<v Speaker 1>it vaping, right, Okay, so vapes babies, right? Um? The

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<v Speaker 1>you see it more and more these days the kids,

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<v Speaker 1>which is kind of a problem. The kids seem to

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<v Speaker 1>be enjoying this. Although I can't say anything because I

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<v Speaker 1>was thinking about this, I'm like, gosh, teenagers are trying

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<v Speaker 1>this and I was, like I was fourteen when I

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<v Speaker 1>started smoking tobacco like every day for twenty years, like

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<v Speaker 1>probably Marlboro Reds or something. Indeed, although when you're that

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<v Speaker 1>young and you ride up on your bike to the

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<v Speaker 1>convenience story to buy cigarettes, you just kind of you'll

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<v Speaker 1>take whatever you can get. Um, but it does it

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<v Speaker 1>strikes me as absolutely nuts when now that I don't

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<v Speaker 1>smoke anymore, the idea of like, teenager are smoking it's

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<v Speaker 1>just weird. Um. But some people kind of have this

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<v Speaker 1>idea that it's wrong headed to compare et siggs or

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<v Speaker 1>vapes who knows what they're called, with our SIGs with

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<v Speaker 1>with regular SIGs or non vape SIGs, right, um, And

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<v Speaker 1>that you could make a case that it's possible it's

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<v Speaker 1>fine that teenagers are doing this. Really, some might say,

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<v Speaker 1>or at the very least they might say, if you

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<v Speaker 1>if I had to choose a teenager smoking a cigarette

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<v Speaker 1>or tobacco, I would always choose the East cigarette. Yeah.

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<v Speaker 1>And I think that's one of the main points that

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<v Speaker 1>we're going to hammer home throughout this whole thing, is

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<v Speaker 1>that it is still sort of the wild, wild West,

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<v Speaker 1>And that's one of the big issues is that no

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<v Speaker 1>one really knows the deal a lot of times with

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<v Speaker 1>what's in here, how it's reacting in the body, what

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<v Speaker 1>the manufacturers, I mean, it's all just all just kind

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<v Speaker 1>of guessing right now for sure, for a couple of reasons.

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<v Speaker 1>One they're so new. But two here in the United States,

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<v Speaker 1>it wasn't until two thousand and sixteen that the f

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<v Speaker 1>d A gained regulatory control over these things. Before it

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<v Speaker 1>was like they could put anything into the e juice

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<v Speaker 1>who knows what it's actually called, um, that you're smoking,

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<v Speaker 1>and you would have no idea what's in there there

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<v Speaker 1>There was no regulation whatsoever until two thousand and sixteen.

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<v Speaker 1>So yeah, it is like you said, the wild blah West.

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<v Speaker 1>Still they're still figuring this out. And depending on what

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<v Speaker 1>country you're in. Um, they're either a great way to

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<v Speaker 1>to quit smoking tobacco or to smoke instead of smoking tobacco,

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<v Speaker 1>or they're just as bad as cigarettes, if not worse

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<v Speaker 1>in some respects. Or they're a gateway to a kid

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<v Speaker 1>who may not have even started smoking cigarettes but tried

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<v Speaker 1>this because it tastes like peaches and cream, right, and

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<v Speaker 1>then they get hooked on the nicotine. Remember, I remember,

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<v Speaker 1>I remember when Joe Cammell came out in the nineties

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<v Speaker 1>and they were like, Uh, you can't have this cartoon

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<v Speaker 1>camel hawking cigarettes because you're clearly targeting kids. Well, at

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<v Speaker 1>least he never had peaches and cream flavor, which, by

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<v Speaker 1>the way, I was looking at um ingredients in tobacco

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<v Speaker 1>because now in the United States, cigarette companies have to

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<v Speaker 1>list the ingredients on their on their websites, at least

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<v Speaker 1>because that's what all smokers do is go to the

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<v Speaker 1>website to see what they're smoking. Let me see, um

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<v Speaker 1>high fruit toast corns are up is in cigarettes. That

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<v Speaker 1>doesn't surprise me. It doesn't if you stop and think

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<v Speaker 1>about it. But if you stop one more time to

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<v Speaker 1>think about you're like, that stuff is everywhere. So yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>they were invented by a pharmacist in China name Han Lick,

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<v Speaker 1>who I believe his father died of lung cancer from smoking,

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<v Speaker 1>and I don't know if that was the impetus to

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<v Speaker 1>create this or not, but he did pat in the

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<v Speaker 1>device in two thousand three, and as soon as I

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<v Speaker 1>read that, I was like, man, I bet this guy

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<v Speaker 1>is a gazillionaire. Do you want to hear something very surprising?

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<v Speaker 1>He is now the first person to patent in East cigarette. Well,

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<v Speaker 1>and he's all he also, I mean, I'm not sure

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<v Speaker 1>how much is net worth is, but he's still currently

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<v Speaker 1>kind of battling for rights to make money and stuff West. So,

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<v Speaker 1>back in the sixties, the mid sixties, a man named

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<v Speaker 1>Herbert A. Gilbert, which is that's a nineteen sixties inventor's

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<v Speaker 1>name if I've ever heard one. Yeah, he patented something

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<v Speaker 1>that is basically an East cigarette. And then apparently even

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<v Speaker 1>further back than that, in the nwenties, someone patented vaporizer penon,

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<v Speaker 1>not necessarily for cigarette, but they were human spirit papers.

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<v Speaker 1>It's my grandmother's soul. Uh Uh, here's the deal. We

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<v Speaker 1>haven't even so worded it as yet. Um. I figured

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<v Speaker 1>everyone knows because it seems to be their ubiquitous these days.

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<v Speaker 1>But um, an East cigarette is it's a it's a

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<v Speaker 1>battery powered device usually looks sometimes it can look like

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<v Speaker 1>a cigarette that even lights up on the end, but

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<v Speaker 1>I don't see a lot of those anymore. No, it's

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<v Speaker 1>kind of an early thing, I think so, and um

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<v Speaker 1>just to make you feel more like you were smoking.

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<v Speaker 1>But now they just look like a little pins with

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<v Speaker 1>a cartridge and it converts that liquid nicotine into a

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<v Speaker 1>vapor that you inhale, so you're not actually burning nicotine.

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<v Speaker 1>There's no smoke, even though it looks like smoke. That's

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<v Speaker 1>I don't even know what you call it, vaporation, depending

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<v Speaker 1>depending on what's in the stuff that you're you're inhaling

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<v Speaker 1>or vaporizing fat clouds, fat clouds, right, Um, but yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>that's it. You you hit the nail on the head,

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<v Speaker 1>it's combustion isn't involved. Right, There's little coils in there

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<v Speaker 1>that get heated up by the battery, bring the vapor

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<v Speaker 1>or the liquid up to its boiling point, converting it

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<v Speaker 1>to vapor, and then that's what you inhale. And since

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<v Speaker 1>there's no combustion, uh, you're not getting all the extra

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<v Speaker 1>stuff that you get when you smoke to pacco like tar. Well,

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<v Speaker 1>there is no tobacco in here. There isn't. And that's

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<v Speaker 1>a really big point that even in articles about the

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<v Speaker 1>difference between tobacco and the cigarettes they call this stuff

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<v Speaker 1>interchangeably like tobacco. These are not tobacco. Tobacco is a

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<v Speaker 1>plant that contains nicotine that we have learned over the

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<v Speaker 1>centuries to smoke as a delivery system. Yeah, as a

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<v Speaker 1>delivery system for that nicotine. The problem is is there's

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<v Speaker 1>a lot of other stuff, bad stuff that come from

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<v Speaker 1>inhaling that tobacco. It's not necessarily the nicotine itself, although

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<v Speaker 1>it is a highly addictive drug when inhaled. The point

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<v Speaker 1>of these cigarettes, at least one of the points is

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<v Speaker 1>is that you can still get that nicotine without the tobacco.

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<v Speaker 1>It's separated from the tobacco, putting this other solution and

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<v Speaker 1>that you heat up without combustion and inhale and then

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<v Speaker 1>birds just kind of chirp around your head and you're

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<v Speaker 1>suddenly dressed like snow white, and you say, what was

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<v Speaker 1>in the juice? Or is it? And we'll talk about

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<v Speaker 1>all this. This is I'm just teasing ahead, But is it?

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<v Speaker 1>Is nicotine even bad for you if you're not burning

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<v Speaker 1>it from tobacco? Is nicotine itself? Because that one, dude,

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<v Speaker 1>I think from the seventies and one of these articles

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<v Speaker 1>you said said, you know people people come for nicotine,

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<v Speaker 1>but they die from tar. Yeah. Michael Russell, he was

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<v Speaker 1>a South African scientist who basically was the guy who

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<v Speaker 1>changed the way we viewed cigarettes. Like up to that point,

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<v Speaker 1>it was a psychological habit smoking was and he said no, actually,

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<v Speaker 1>we're addicted to nicotine. Um, And it's a it's a

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<v Speaker 1>physiological addiction. Yes, So that you've heard that like um,

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<v Speaker 1>and that came from there's this really great article, if

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<v Speaker 1>not a little one sided um in Rolling Stone from

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<v Speaker 1>two thousand thirteen by David Ams Dinton. It's a tough

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<v Speaker 1>one to say, um, but he talked about that guy, right,

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<v Speaker 1>and that guy out of that whole thing, this big

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<v Speaker 1>push to get people who quit smoking then focused on

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<v Speaker 1>nicotine as an addictive drug, and you had to smoke

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<v Speaker 1>tobacco to get your addicted drug, and the tobacco is

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<v Speaker 1>going to kill you, So just quit smoking altogether. Apparently

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<v Speaker 1>nicotine is not addictive unless you inhale it. So whether

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<v Speaker 1>you're inhaling it in water, vapor, or tobacco, yes, it

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<v Speaker 1>is an addictive drug. Right. So back to the device itself.

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<v Speaker 1>There are many many kinds you can get out there.

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<v Speaker 1>Some of them, um, are just sort of long and thin,

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<v Speaker 1>like a like a ballpoint pen, and there's no button

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<v Speaker 1>or device. Just simply inhaling it, putting your mouth on

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<v Speaker 1>the tip and inhaling it will activate it. Other ones

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<v Speaker 1>have little buttons on them that you push to activate

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<v Speaker 1>the system that consists of three parts, which is the

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<v Speaker 1>rechargeable battery. UM. And when you think of a rechargeable

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<v Speaker 1>with the battery, you think of a little tiny thing

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<v Speaker 1>that's the main body of these pins, is the battery.

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<v Speaker 1>Then you have a little cartridge or the vaporization chamber. No, no, sorry,

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<v Speaker 1>there's different things. Vaporization chambers where the party takes place,

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<v Speaker 1>and in the cartridges where the liquid is stored. So

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<v Speaker 1>the the vaporization chamber has the atomizer in it, and

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<v Speaker 1>that's the thing that has the heating coils that heat

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<v Speaker 1>up the juice. Yeah, the heating coils, which I just

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<v Speaker 1>saw this today. They might be a problem as well.

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<v Speaker 1>I saw that as well, and that's part of the

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<v Speaker 1>wild Wild West thing. They're testing, like the juice, the joss,

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<v Speaker 1>the jew to see if that's dangerous. But now it

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<v Speaker 1>just said, I just saw a study UM published in

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<v Speaker 1>Environmental Health Perspectives from John's Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public

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<v Speaker 1>Health that said that these coils are burning, These metal

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<v Speaker 1>coils are producing like lead, chromium, manganese, and or nickel.

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<v Speaker 1>That's part of the device itself. That is now being

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<v Speaker 1>heated and mixed with the vapor. Yeah, toxic metals. You

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<v Speaker 1>don't want that stuff in your now, that's the stuff

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<v Speaker 1>in cigarettes that be will want to get rid of, right,

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<v Speaker 1>And part of the problem. I also saw another study

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<v Speaker 1>that found that some of those toxic metals are in

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<v Speaker 1>concentrations as high as cigarettes, if not higher. Yeah, right, um,

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<v Speaker 1>because it can vary, I think, depending on the yes.

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<v Speaker 1>And they found it also in that same study that

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<v Speaker 1>it seemed that the amounts were higher in um frequently

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<v Speaker 1>changed atomizers. So it's today but later today I want oreo. Right,

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<v Speaker 1>And if you're changing out your atomizer, the new head,

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<v Speaker 1>a fresh head seems to leach more toxic chemicals that

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<v Speaker 1>stops after a period of time, not not the cartridge. No,

0:12:41.960 --> 0:12:44.320
<v Speaker 1>not the cartridge, the atomize or with the coils. Right,

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<v Speaker 1>that makes sense. So yeah, so you don't want that stuff.

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<v Speaker 1>Part of the part of the reason you're inhaling nicotine

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<v Speaker 1>is because it delivers it right to your brain basically

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<v Speaker 1>from your lungs. It's a really efficient delivery system. So

0:12:56.720 --> 0:12:59.440
<v Speaker 1>you want to cut down on the additional stuff that's

0:12:59.440 --> 0:13:02.480
<v Speaker 1>being delivered write to your brain like lead, because you

0:13:02.520 --> 0:13:05.200
<v Speaker 1>take a big long pull off e sig. It's got

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<v Speaker 1>a bunch of lead in it. There goes ten I

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<v Speaker 1>Q points see you later. The cartridges. This this liquid

0:13:12.920 --> 0:13:16.800
<v Speaker 1>that's in there um is nicotine and the delivery system

0:13:16.920 --> 0:13:22.719
<v Speaker 1>is usually propylene glycol and vegetable glycerin, which I mean

0:13:22.760 --> 0:13:25.440
<v Speaker 1>we'll get to all this. Yeah, we're jumping ahead of ourselves. Yes,

0:13:25.520 --> 0:13:28.160
<v Speaker 1>that's that's what that's made of. Should we take a break, Yeah,

0:13:28.240 --> 0:13:31.520
<v Speaker 1>let's all right, we'll be We're gonna go puff some

0:13:31.640 --> 0:13:58.960
<v Speaker 1>fat clouds. Be back right after this. So is that

0:13:59.000 --> 0:14:01.319
<v Speaker 1>really what some people call all the fat clouds? I've

0:14:01.360 --> 0:14:06.120
<v Speaker 1>seen people make fun of people by saying that. So

0:14:06.160 --> 0:14:11.439
<v Speaker 1>I think it has been said vapors. Uh, they take

0:14:11.480 --> 0:14:16.200
<v Speaker 1>a lot of grief from people. Well, they pushed pushed

0:14:16.520 --> 0:14:19.200
<v Speaker 1>boundaries a lot. Yeah, but the whole culture is kind

0:14:19.200 --> 0:14:25.400
<v Speaker 1>of like ripe for and ridicule I think by people

0:14:25.400 --> 0:14:28.040
<v Speaker 1>who don't do it. Is that fair to say? It

0:14:28.120 --> 0:14:30.200
<v Speaker 1>seems that way like there's got to be a Portlandia

0:14:30.280 --> 0:14:34.520
<v Speaker 1>sketch about like sidewalk vapors, you think. So here's the

0:14:34.560 --> 0:14:36.960
<v Speaker 1>thing with the cartridges though, is not all of them

0:14:36.960 --> 0:14:40.400
<v Speaker 1>even have nicotine sometimes? And I don't get this at all.

0:14:40.440 --> 0:14:43.400
<v Speaker 1>I don't get it. But sometimes people just vape flavor.

0:14:44.640 --> 0:14:48.320
<v Speaker 1>That is stupid. That is a stupid thing to do,

0:14:49.320 --> 0:14:52.080
<v Speaker 1>because consider this, it's bad enough if you're doing this

0:14:52.160 --> 0:14:55.520
<v Speaker 1>to get nicotine, right, you're a drug addict if you're

0:14:55.520 --> 0:14:59.200
<v Speaker 1>doing this to get nicotine. So yeah, you're probably gonna

0:14:59.240 --> 0:15:01.280
<v Speaker 1>get some toxic metals. And that may or may not

0:15:01.440 --> 0:15:03.480
<v Speaker 1>mean a lot to you. It may mean enough for

0:15:03.560 --> 0:15:05.920
<v Speaker 1>you to quit, it may not mean anything to you.

0:15:06.000 --> 0:15:09.240
<v Speaker 1>Just keep on keeping on. But if you're huffing toxic

0:15:09.320 --> 0:15:14.400
<v Speaker 1>medic metals just to get a strawberry flavor, you're a dummy,

0:15:14.480 --> 0:15:18.320
<v Speaker 1>and just stop doing that immediate. Well, but what if

0:15:18.320 --> 0:15:20.480
<v Speaker 1>that is what you do in place of this bad

0:15:20.520 --> 0:15:23.000
<v Speaker 1>smoking habit you had, well, then you should learn more

0:15:23.040 --> 0:15:27.520
<v Speaker 1>about what you're inhaling, because you're probably not you're not

0:15:27.680 --> 0:15:32.560
<v Speaker 1>smoking the nicotine because if you're worried what it's going

0:15:32.640 --> 0:15:36.920
<v Speaker 1>to do to your health, So just stop altogether, go

0:15:37.000 --> 0:15:39.800
<v Speaker 1>get some dumb dumb lollipops, dumb dumb. Well, no, I

0:15:39.800 --> 0:15:41.960
<v Speaker 1>mean that, that's clearly and there are some studies that

0:15:42.200 --> 0:15:44.480
<v Speaker 1>will get too later that pretty recent ones that have

0:15:45.120 --> 0:15:48.080
<v Speaker 1>tested people who smoke and vape because that's sort of

0:15:48.080 --> 0:15:51.200
<v Speaker 1>one of the problems is sometimes people do both because

0:15:51.240 --> 0:15:53.160
<v Speaker 1>they want to get that nicotine hit, but they're at

0:15:53.160 --> 0:15:56.480
<v Speaker 1>a party where you can't smoke or whatever. That's like

0:15:56.520 --> 0:15:59.080
<v Speaker 1>the worst case scenario where that you're doing both. Yeah,

0:15:59.160 --> 0:16:02.960
<v Speaker 1>that you're using it to smoke more frequently because you're

0:16:03.080 --> 0:16:07.760
<v Speaker 1>smoking in places where you can't normally smoke Tobacca. So uh,

0:16:07.920 --> 0:16:09.320
<v Speaker 1>like I said, we'll get to that test. But they

0:16:09.360 --> 0:16:11.720
<v Speaker 1>tested people who do both, people who do want and

0:16:11.760 --> 0:16:14.640
<v Speaker 1>people to do none, and of course doing nothing is

0:16:14.680 --> 0:16:17.000
<v Speaker 1>the best case scenario. Yeah, and I want to go

0:16:17.080 --> 0:16:19.280
<v Speaker 1>back a couple of steps. I don't mean to be

0:16:19.400 --> 0:16:22.800
<v Speaker 1>all holier than now. I certainly don't think I'm any

0:16:22.840 --> 0:16:26.360
<v Speaker 1>better than anybody who smokes just because I quit with

0:16:26.520 --> 0:16:32.160
<v Speaker 1>the benefit of hindsight now that I don't smoke. Uh,

0:16:32.240 --> 0:16:35.680
<v Speaker 1>it's tough not to just be like, stop smoking. You're

0:16:35.680 --> 0:16:38.800
<v Speaker 1>gonna thank yourself. I know you want to. There are

0:16:38.880 --> 0:16:41.600
<v Speaker 1>very few smokers out there who are died in the wool.

0:16:42.080 --> 0:16:45.560
<v Speaker 1>Cigarette smokers who are like, man, I love smoking still

0:16:46.400 --> 0:16:49.320
<v Speaker 1>twenty years on, they probably want to quit, which is

0:16:49.320 --> 0:16:52.280
<v Speaker 1>the sad thing. Yeah, So I'm sorry everybody if I

0:16:52.360 --> 0:16:55.360
<v Speaker 1>came off its holder uh, it says in here, and

0:16:55.360 --> 0:16:56.960
<v Speaker 1>I don't know how accurate this still is, but it

0:16:56.960 --> 0:16:58.840
<v Speaker 1>says the cartridge just last about as long as the

0:16:58.880 --> 0:17:01.160
<v Speaker 1>back of its garettes. I don't know if that's still

0:17:01.240 --> 0:17:03.840
<v Speaker 1>accurate because there are so many different kinds of tanks

0:17:03.840 --> 0:17:05.560
<v Speaker 1>and cartridges you can get these days. I think it

0:17:05.600 --> 0:17:08.080
<v Speaker 1>generally does, though, because they yeah, and they sell them

0:17:08.119 --> 0:17:10.359
<v Speaker 1>at a certain price point, and I think it's comparable,

0:17:10.440 --> 0:17:12.960
<v Speaker 1>depending on where you live, to a pack of cigarettes,

0:17:13.000 --> 0:17:16.560
<v Speaker 1>like a pack of New York twelve dollar cigarettes, I think.

0:17:16.960 --> 0:17:19.760
<v Speaker 1>But that's if you buy the cartridges, use them up,

0:17:19.920 --> 0:17:23.600
<v Speaker 1>and then buy another cartridge. You can also buy a

0:17:23.680 --> 0:17:28.160
<v Speaker 1>vaporizer that has a refillable cartridge that always stays on

0:17:28.280 --> 0:17:32.400
<v Speaker 1>and you just refill it yourself because you're a thrifty person. Yeah,

0:17:32.480 --> 0:17:35.359
<v Speaker 1>that would be like, uh, I guess kind of like

0:17:35.440 --> 0:17:37.760
<v Speaker 1>rolling your own cigarettes. It would be you probably get

0:17:37.760 --> 0:17:39.960
<v Speaker 1>a little more bang for your black there, right, you

0:17:40.040 --> 0:17:44.159
<v Speaker 1>definitely do. But you know, and you look cool, do you?

0:17:44.800 --> 0:17:47.120
<v Speaker 1>I don't know, you look Europeans. It's a pain though.

0:17:47.160 --> 0:17:50.399
<v Speaker 1>I mean I went through a cigarette rolling phase. But like,

0:17:50.640 --> 0:17:53.320
<v Speaker 1>you want a cigarette right then, man, I gotta wait

0:17:53.440 --> 0:17:56.120
<v Speaker 1>forty five seconds until I get this thing just right now.

0:17:56.160 --> 0:17:57.919
<v Speaker 1>I just ripped the paper and not have to start

0:17:57.920 --> 0:18:01.000
<v Speaker 1>over grows cigarette. Yeah. When I was young and dumb, See,

0:18:01.000 --> 0:18:04.600
<v Speaker 1>I wasn't a smoker smoker. I would just smoke occasionally,

0:18:04.640 --> 0:18:08.320
<v Speaker 1>which always plucked smokers. Um. And when I did my

0:18:08.359 --> 0:18:11.080
<v Speaker 1>big Europe trip fresh out of college, I just thought

0:18:11.080 --> 0:18:13.040
<v Speaker 1>it was the coolest thing to, you know, roll up

0:18:13.040 --> 0:18:17.680
<v Speaker 1>my drum cigarettes walking around in Paris. Yeah, check me out, frenchees.

0:18:17.760 --> 0:18:23.399
<v Speaker 1>But again, did you have a beret on at least? Um? No,

0:18:23.560 --> 0:18:27.480
<v Speaker 1>I smoked that too. I had it on day one,

0:18:27.520 --> 0:18:30.359
<v Speaker 1>but I smoked it. Um. Alright, So we might as

0:18:30.359 --> 0:18:35.480
<v Speaker 1>well get into some of these um health studies and concerns. Um.

0:18:35.520 --> 0:18:37.880
<v Speaker 1>Like we said over and over, one of the big

0:18:37.880 --> 0:18:40.800
<v Speaker 1>problems is we don't know certainly don't know about long

0:18:40.920 --> 0:18:45.040
<v Speaker 1>term health effects and are just learning about some of

0:18:45.040 --> 0:18:49.960
<v Speaker 1>the short term effects. Well, the thing is is we

0:18:50.160 --> 0:18:54.760
<v Speaker 1>it's too new to know about east cigarettes specifically, but

0:18:55.000 --> 0:18:59.040
<v Speaker 1>from these early tests that are coming back, UM, we

0:18:59.200 --> 0:19:01.800
<v Speaker 1>know a lot about some of the chemicals that are

0:19:01.800 --> 0:19:04.320
<v Speaker 1>showing up in these tests. And some of them are

0:19:04.359 --> 0:19:09.240
<v Speaker 1>like whoa, Nelly, You do not want that in your brain? Um,

0:19:09.280 --> 0:19:11.479
<v Speaker 1>there's one in particular. Some of these you can just

0:19:11.520 --> 0:19:14.800
<v Speaker 1>tell from the names of them. There's terrible but um

0:19:14.840 --> 0:19:18.639
<v Speaker 1>a Krylla nitrial. I believe it's a Krylla nit trial.

0:19:19.119 --> 0:19:21.560
<v Speaker 1>It is, uh yeah, I think I nailed it, even

0:19:21.600 --> 0:19:25.640
<v Speaker 1>without even looking at it. It is a very toxic

0:19:25.680 --> 0:19:31.040
<v Speaker 1>poison that's used in the creation of um acrylic fibers,

0:19:31.280 --> 0:19:34.879
<v Speaker 1>I think maybe even some rubber. Um. It's it's a

0:19:34.960 --> 0:19:39.600
<v Speaker 1>it's a plastic it's yeah. Well, the problem is is um.

0:19:40.080 --> 0:19:44.400
<v Speaker 1>It is metabolized in your body into cyanide. So that's

0:19:44.480 --> 0:19:46.720
<v Speaker 1>just one example of some of the stuff they're finding

0:19:47.200 --> 0:19:50.639
<v Speaker 1>in the bloodstream of people who smoke the cigarettes. And

0:19:50.760 --> 0:19:53.720
<v Speaker 1>again it's too soon to say what kind of effects

0:19:53.720 --> 0:19:56.879
<v Speaker 1>these are having, but these chemicals have been documented for

0:19:56.880 --> 0:19:59.239
<v Speaker 1>so many decades now that when they pop up we

0:19:59.280 --> 0:20:03.640
<v Speaker 1>can say basically automatically, that's you shouldn't be doing that.

0:20:04.880 --> 0:20:06.439
<v Speaker 1>And I think part of the big problem is the

0:20:06.520 --> 0:20:10.600
<v Speaker 1>regulatory issues, Like it's finally under the FDA's wing right

0:20:11.359 --> 0:20:14.239
<v Speaker 1>as of two thousand and sixteen, but they're still so

0:20:14.359 --> 0:20:17.920
<v Speaker 1>new that they're not even making official statements yet, are

0:20:17.920 --> 0:20:20.639
<v Speaker 1>they or are they? So here's the thing, this is

0:20:20.760 --> 0:20:24.720
<v Speaker 1>this is a very bizarre thing. Chuck there. Um, they

0:20:25.119 --> 0:20:29.760
<v Speaker 1>now regulate these things like tobacco, but it's not tobacco

0:20:30.119 --> 0:20:33.600
<v Speaker 1>in the US. Yes, So if you have if you

0:20:33.640 --> 0:20:38.000
<v Speaker 1>buy a vape pen or vapor cartridge or something like

0:20:38.040 --> 0:20:40.880
<v Speaker 1>that and it has nicotine in it, it's to the

0:20:40.960 --> 0:20:43.399
<v Speaker 1>f d A, you're buying a pack of cigarettes. To

0:20:43.560 --> 0:20:46.639
<v Speaker 1>an East Sig user, that would drive you crazy because

0:20:46.680 --> 0:20:49.920
<v Speaker 1>you might be smoking East cigarettes because you don't smoke tobacco,

0:20:50.000 --> 0:20:52.919
<v Speaker 1>because tobacco is something that's very, very very bad for you.

0:20:53.440 --> 0:20:57.119
<v Speaker 1>Supposedly East cigarettes are a better alternative to that. To

0:20:57.200 --> 0:20:59.760
<v Speaker 1>the FDA, they're the exact same thing, right, And to

0:21:00.040 --> 0:21:03.120
<v Speaker 1>East cigarette, I mean I get their complaint because they

0:21:03.119 --> 0:21:05.720
<v Speaker 1>can say, listen, you can buy nicotine patches and nicotine

0:21:05.720 --> 0:21:08.919
<v Speaker 1>gum and it doesn't have health warnings on there. And

0:21:08.960 --> 0:21:12.720
<v Speaker 1>that's all we're doing is ingesting nicotine. We're not burning tobacco,

0:21:12.920 --> 0:21:15.760
<v Speaker 1>just like so many choose nicotine gum. Isn't burning tobacco.

0:21:16.320 --> 0:21:19.919
<v Speaker 1>So why it's it's because they look like cigarettes and

0:21:19.960 --> 0:21:22.480
<v Speaker 1>you puff fat clouds. Yeah, and that's a that's a

0:21:22.600 --> 0:21:26.119
<v Speaker 1>thing that David Amston says, and this is that that's

0:21:26.200 --> 0:21:28.480
<v Speaker 1>really the big distinction, Like, if you're using it to

0:21:28.600 --> 0:21:31.639
<v Speaker 1>quit smoking, it's the same thing as nicotine gum, and

0:21:31.680 --> 0:21:33.760
<v Speaker 1>you can just go buy that over the counter, right

0:21:34.480 --> 0:21:38.119
<v Speaker 1>with no warnings on the box at all. Um, But

0:21:38.359 --> 0:21:41.920
<v Speaker 1>here there are warnings. It is treated like tobacco. And

0:21:42.040 --> 0:21:46.880
<v Speaker 1>he says it's probably because the cigarettes aren't designed as

0:21:46.920 --> 0:21:50.399
<v Speaker 1>a medical device. They're designed for enjoyment too. They have

0:21:50.480 --> 0:21:53.200
<v Speaker 1>like this dual use, and America has a long history

0:21:53.240 --> 0:21:56.439
<v Speaker 1>of saying, oh, you enjoy this thing, Well, let's try

0:21:56.480 --> 0:21:59.440
<v Speaker 1>and squash that exactly. Yeah, but what's like the big

0:21:59.480 --> 0:22:02.640
<v Speaker 1>deal to them? Though? Really? I think, Okay, so it's

0:22:02.680 --> 0:22:05.880
<v Speaker 1>regulated like tobacco, Like what, it's not keeping them from smoking?

0:22:06.960 --> 0:22:09.240
<v Speaker 1>Oh to E cigarette users, Well yeah, I mean, it

0:22:09.240 --> 0:22:11.520
<v Speaker 1>doesn't prevent them from doing anything. What is it because

0:22:11.520 --> 0:22:13.600
<v Speaker 1>you have to be eighteen or something? I don't know.

0:22:13.720 --> 0:22:15.240
<v Speaker 1>I think there seems to be a bit of a

0:22:15.280 --> 0:22:19.600
<v Speaker 1>culture war going on with um between East cigarette users

0:22:19.600 --> 0:22:24.960
<v Speaker 1>and manufacturers too, and the anti tobacco warriors that were

0:22:25.040 --> 0:22:30.480
<v Speaker 1>very successful. Um, get this, from the sixties to today.

0:22:30.760 --> 0:22:34.199
<v Speaker 1>There was a drop from like I think forty of

0:22:34.240 --> 0:22:38.879
<v Speaker 1>Americans smoked in like nineteen sixty five, eighteen percent smoke

0:22:39.160 --> 0:22:42.840
<v Speaker 1>as of like two thousand, fifteen or sixteen. Pretty amazing.

0:22:42.840 --> 0:22:45.280
<v Speaker 1>It's a great drop in numbers. It's actually not that

0:22:45.320 --> 0:22:48.320
<v Speaker 1>big of a drop because the population kept growing, so

0:22:48.440 --> 0:22:51.879
<v Speaker 1>it was really just an eight million American drop. But

0:22:52.200 --> 0:22:56.240
<v Speaker 1>it shows this social trend of people saying, we don't

0:22:56.240 --> 0:23:00.639
<v Speaker 1>smoke anymore, smoking the losers, right. So um, that was

0:23:00.680 --> 0:23:06.280
<v Speaker 1>the That was the result of years, decades of government

0:23:07.640 --> 0:23:11.600
<v Speaker 1>P S a S and the American Cancer Society and

0:23:11.680 --> 0:23:14.960
<v Speaker 1>the American Heart Association and the Long Association all getting

0:23:15.000 --> 0:23:18.199
<v Speaker 1>together and just pumping drumming it into the heads of

0:23:18.200 --> 0:23:22.240
<v Speaker 1>Americans that smoking is stupid, it's a betrayal to your family,

0:23:22.280 --> 0:23:25.359
<v Speaker 1>it's a waste of money, you're killing yourself, You're you're

0:23:25.400 --> 0:23:29.199
<v Speaker 1>affecting like the insurance industry, you're you're crippling America with

0:23:29.240 --> 0:23:33.560
<v Speaker 1>your stupid habit. And it worked. Now if East cigarettes

0:23:33.560 --> 0:23:37.520
<v Speaker 1>are okay, they have to walk that back some and

0:23:37.600 --> 0:23:39.879
<v Speaker 1>the people who are who are still trying to get

0:23:39.920 --> 0:23:42.280
<v Speaker 1>America to be like totally smoke freeer, like, we're not

0:23:42.320 --> 0:23:45.280
<v Speaker 1>about to do that, but they don't though. That's that's

0:23:45.320 --> 0:23:51.480
<v Speaker 1>that confusion between burning tobacco and ingesting nicotine. Like you

0:23:51.480 --> 0:23:55.720
<v Speaker 1>would come you know, because it's a stigma because it

0:23:55.720 --> 0:24:00.000
<v Speaker 1>looks like a cigarette partially. But also remember that um

0:24:00.280 --> 0:24:03.080
<v Speaker 1>nicotine is most addictive when it's inhaled. When you chew

0:24:03.119 --> 0:24:04.679
<v Speaker 1>it as a gum or get it through a patch,

0:24:05.200 --> 0:24:08.280
<v Speaker 1>it's supposedly not addictive at all. It's only when you

0:24:08.320 --> 0:24:11.600
<v Speaker 1>inhale it that it's addictive. So they're also saying like,

0:24:11.840 --> 0:24:15.520
<v Speaker 1>this is a drug, and people are doing drugs, so

0:24:15.760 --> 0:24:18.520
<v Speaker 1>it should be regulated. But then other people say, well,

0:24:18.560 --> 0:24:22.399
<v Speaker 1>caffeine's a drug, why we regulate that? In Starbucks? Is

0:24:22.440 --> 0:24:26.679
<v Speaker 1>like shut your mouth should be taken another break. All right,

0:24:26.720 --> 0:24:29.560
<v Speaker 1>we'll come back and we'll talk about um. That Rolling

0:24:29.560 --> 0:24:32.280
<v Speaker 1>Stone article in a very interesting study from a few

0:24:32.359 --> 0:25:00.160
<v Speaker 1>years ago, right after this, alright, so in that Only

0:25:00.200 --> 0:25:04.240
<v Speaker 1>Stone magazine, there was a very um, big time study

0:25:04.280 --> 0:25:09.840
<v Speaker 1>that came out of Britain in August that they called

0:25:09.840 --> 0:25:14.960
<v Speaker 1>the Landmark Review of the SIGs. And uh they they

0:25:15.000 --> 0:25:20.720
<v Speaker 1>said quote around safer than smoking, which is that's a

0:25:20.800 --> 0:25:24.840
<v Speaker 1>bold statement, it is. And I went and looked today

0:25:25.000 --> 0:25:28.000
<v Speaker 1>to see how much that's changed. They have doubled and

0:25:28.040 --> 0:25:31.000
<v Speaker 1>tripled down on that number. If you go onto the

0:25:31.000 --> 0:25:35.400
<v Speaker 1>the U K's government Health service, the NHS, site, they

0:25:35.440 --> 0:25:41.520
<v Speaker 1>say it's about safer than smoking. Still, I saw somewhere

0:25:42.119 --> 0:25:45.320
<v Speaker 1>and this is like the Royal College of Surgeons saying this.

0:25:45.920 --> 0:25:49.840
<v Speaker 1>So it's very much touted as an alternative tobacco to tobacco.

0:25:50.040 --> 0:25:52.880
<v Speaker 1>It's safer alternative to tobacco. So here's the deal. Though

0:25:52.920 --> 0:25:56.120
<v Speaker 1>it seems like people in this article, even that um

0:25:56.359 --> 0:26:00.679
<v Speaker 1>take issue with the number, say it may not be,

0:26:01.560 --> 0:26:05.160
<v Speaker 1>but it's it is certainly better than burning tar into

0:26:05.160 --> 0:26:07.600
<v Speaker 1>your loans. Well, yeah, then those are the Americans. Though

0:26:07.640 --> 0:26:11.800
<v Speaker 1>the Americans are saying like, we're never gonna say it's safer,

0:26:12.200 --> 0:26:16.200
<v Speaker 1>but apparently most public health people in America say it's

0:26:16.560 --> 0:26:20.159
<v Speaker 1>almost certainly safer than than cigarettes. Like you said, just

0:26:20.200 --> 0:26:26.040
<v Speaker 1>that combustion alone creates some really bad stuff that you're

0:26:26.040 --> 0:26:30.000
<v Speaker 1>not gonna get from vapor, just because there's no combustions,

0:26:30.080 --> 0:26:33.640
<v Speaker 1>just just by that alone would make e cigarettes safer

0:26:33.680 --> 0:26:37.680
<v Speaker 1>than than tobacco. But the question is I think a

0:26:37.760 --> 0:26:40.480
<v Speaker 1>lot of people have this idea that oh, I can

0:26:40.520 --> 0:26:44.000
<v Speaker 1>just totally like vape to my heart's content. It's healthy,

0:26:44.080 --> 0:26:47.399
<v Speaker 1>even like it's like huffing vitamin C or something like that.

0:26:47.400 --> 0:26:50.760
<v Speaker 1>That doesn't seem to be the case. From recent research. Yeah,

0:26:50.880 --> 0:26:53.439
<v Speaker 1>and it sets to here that um, and this may

0:26:53.480 --> 0:26:59.919
<v Speaker 1>be because of the American propaganda machine, but said of

0:27:00.000 --> 0:27:04.440
<v Speaker 1>smokers believed the Siggs were safer in two thousand ten,

0:27:04.960 --> 0:27:08.399
<v Speaker 1>and just three years later that dropped to Yeah. And

0:27:08.440 --> 0:27:10.280
<v Speaker 1>there was another stat I think, I don't know if

0:27:10.280 --> 0:27:13.160
<v Speaker 1>it was in that or another article, but they said

0:27:13.200 --> 0:27:17.960
<v Speaker 1>that something like a third of former East SIGG smokers

0:27:17.960 --> 0:27:20.440
<v Speaker 1>said they went back to tobacco because they were worried

0:27:20.440 --> 0:27:24.400
<v Speaker 1>about the health dangers of the cigarettes. Now that's a problem,

0:27:25.000 --> 0:27:27.520
<v Speaker 1>and there's a there's the people who are saying, like, no,

0:27:27.720 --> 0:27:31.119
<v Speaker 1>eat Siggs are safer than tobacco. And what you're talking

0:27:31.160 --> 0:27:36.160
<v Speaker 1>about at base are nicotine addicts. So tell this this

0:27:36.240 --> 0:27:39.480
<v Speaker 1>nicotine delivery system over this nicotine delivery system if it's

0:27:39.520 --> 0:27:44.120
<v Speaker 1>even a little healthier, you know. Uh. And and America

0:27:44.160 --> 0:27:47.440
<v Speaker 1>is saying absolutely not, We're not doing that. In our eyes,

0:27:47.640 --> 0:27:50.840
<v Speaker 1>they're one and the same, tobacco and East cigarettes. So

0:27:51.119 --> 0:27:53.280
<v Speaker 1>some people are saying, well, there's blood on your hands,

0:27:53.280 --> 0:27:55.840
<v Speaker 1>the blood of four and eighty thousand Americans who die

0:27:55.960 --> 0:28:00.680
<v Speaker 1>from smoking every year, from smoking tobacco, that's the that's

0:28:00.720 --> 0:28:03.919
<v Speaker 1>the stakes to all this. But nicotine itself and this

0:28:03.960 --> 0:28:06.320
<v Speaker 1>is in that Rolling Stone article too, is super interesting.

0:28:06.880 --> 0:28:09.080
<v Speaker 1>Do we do one of nicotine or just I know

0:28:09.119 --> 0:28:10.959
<v Speaker 1>we did quite a few on smoking, We do one

0:28:10.960 --> 0:28:14.520
<v Speaker 1>on caffeine back in the day. But nicotine is interesting

0:28:14.640 --> 0:28:18.879
<v Speaker 1>in that it is uh apparently if it's not in,

0:28:19.320 --> 0:28:21.240
<v Speaker 1>if it's not smoked, and if you remove it from

0:28:21.280 --> 0:28:25.720
<v Speaker 1>that cigarette, then it's fairly benign as a substance itself,

0:28:26.440 --> 0:28:29.440
<v Speaker 1>although addictive as far as what it does to the body.

0:28:29.480 --> 0:28:32.439
<v Speaker 1>But the weird thing is is that it it doesn't

0:28:32.480 --> 0:28:34.840
<v Speaker 1>do the same thing like it's sort of like this

0:28:34.920 --> 0:28:37.720
<v Speaker 1>little magic and that's why people smoke, probably this little

0:28:37.760 --> 0:28:40.360
<v Speaker 1>magic thing. If you're if you need to feel up

0:28:40.800 --> 0:28:42.840
<v Speaker 1>and your body wants to feel up, a cigarette can

0:28:42.880 --> 0:28:44.720
<v Speaker 1>make you feel up. But if you want to chill

0:28:44.760 --> 0:28:47.600
<v Speaker 1>out and relax, it can also do that. So it

0:28:47.640 --> 0:28:53.880
<v Speaker 1>has some pharmacological um magic yeah to it, which makes

0:28:53.920 --> 0:28:56.920
<v Speaker 1>it useful. But it's also again, as that article is

0:28:56.960 --> 0:28:59.680
<v Speaker 1>pointing out, it's been stigmatized ever since the seventies, and

0:28:59.720 --> 0:29:03.800
<v Speaker 1>that change in paradigm of what smoking is came about

0:29:03.960 --> 0:29:08.720
<v Speaker 1>nicotine got targeted. So let's talk about some of these

0:29:09.240 --> 0:29:11.920
<v Speaker 1>some of the things that have been found because one

0:29:11.960 --> 0:29:14.200
<v Speaker 1>of the one of the big problems also a big

0:29:14.240 --> 0:29:21.200
<v Speaker 1>objection to just allowing um, these cigarettes smoked anywhere, people

0:29:21.320 --> 0:29:24.360
<v Speaker 1>vaping wherever they want, is that when we don't know

0:29:24.520 --> 0:29:27.760
<v Speaker 1>very much about it. But too if we say, okay,

0:29:27.800 --> 0:29:30.120
<v Speaker 1>maybe smoking is not so bad. If you're not actually smoking,

0:29:30.120 --> 0:29:32.680
<v Speaker 1>you're just vaping, maybe that's not such a bad thing.

0:29:32.720 --> 0:29:35.480
<v Speaker 1>Maybe it is on par with like drinking or coffee

0:29:35.560 --> 0:29:40.280
<v Speaker 1>or whatever. Um, And teens start to take this up

0:29:40.640 --> 0:29:44.200
<v Speaker 1>and they are Um. The problem is is a lot

0:29:44.200 --> 0:29:46.760
<v Speaker 1>of people say, well, okay, we're turning our teens in

0:29:46.800 --> 0:29:49.280
<v Speaker 1>the nicotine addics. I have a problem with that. But

0:29:49.480 --> 0:29:52.320
<v Speaker 1>what if this whole vaping thing goes away and we've

0:29:52.360 --> 0:29:55.200
<v Speaker 1>got all these teenage nicotine addicts. Do you really think

0:29:55.240 --> 0:29:59.240
<v Speaker 1>they're not going to just start smoking cigarettes after after that, right,

0:29:59.360 --> 0:30:05.000
<v Speaker 1>or just do that anyway? Right? Apparently that's not necessarily happening.

0:30:05.080 --> 0:30:08.400
<v Speaker 1>That teens who are I feel like such an old

0:30:08.400 --> 0:30:14.640
<v Speaker 1>guy saying the word teens. Try saying tweens, tweens really old? Terrible?

0:30:15.560 --> 0:30:21.160
<v Speaker 1>Uh that teens and tweens um that when they are

0:30:21.760 --> 0:30:25.320
<v Speaker 1>trying this, they're trying it. Most of them are deciding

0:30:25.360 --> 0:30:29.680
<v Speaker 1>it's not for them and they're not going on to tobacco. Actually, well,

0:30:30.000 --> 0:30:32.360
<v Speaker 1>you're right, because they did a study. The CDC did

0:30:32.400 --> 0:30:36.120
<v Speaker 1>one that you said tripled in the past year among

0:30:36.120 --> 0:30:38.800
<v Speaker 1>the middle and high school students. But then you poke

0:30:38.880 --> 0:30:42.160
<v Speaker 1>into the study and it doesn't differentiate at all between

0:30:42.200 --> 0:30:45.880
<v Speaker 1>someone who just tried it once right waiting for the

0:30:45.920 --> 0:30:48.440
<v Speaker 1>school bus and a kid who really took it up.

0:30:49.000 --> 0:30:52.880
<v Speaker 1>So there, it's so funny that after depressing that after

0:30:52.920 --> 0:30:57.000
<v Speaker 1>all these years, there's still such bad studies, well bad reporting,

0:30:57.360 --> 0:31:00.320
<v Speaker 1>Well that too. On the studies, I saw that the

0:31:00.360 --> 0:31:04.280
<v Speaker 1>CDC says that the cigarette smoking is down two thousand

0:31:04.320 --> 0:31:07.920
<v Speaker 1>fifteen to two thousand and sixteen. Sixteen percent of teenagers

0:31:08.360 --> 0:31:11.840
<v Speaker 1>had smoked or vaped in the last thirty days in

0:31:11.880 --> 0:31:14.120
<v Speaker 1>two thousand and fifteen. It was down to eleven point

0:31:14.200 --> 0:31:18.440
<v Speaker 1>three percent in two thousand and sixteen. And apparently tobacco

0:31:18.960 --> 0:31:23.000
<v Speaker 1>smoking tobacco is like holding steady at eight percent, but

0:31:23.120 --> 0:31:27.320
<v Speaker 1>like seven percent smoked cigars, which is hilarious. Remember that

0:31:27.400 --> 0:31:29.920
<v Speaker 1>cartoon baby that was like a bank robber who smoked

0:31:29.960 --> 0:31:34.880
<v Speaker 1>cigars On the Bugs Bunny, Yeah, on the Bugs Bunny.

0:31:34.920 --> 0:31:37.680
<v Speaker 1>You know the tweens love that. I did see on

0:31:37.800 --> 0:31:41.320
<v Speaker 1>some weird link researching all this. That very sad kid.

0:31:41.360 --> 0:31:43.440
<v Speaker 1>I think he was like Indonesian. That was the two

0:31:43.480 --> 0:31:46.360
<v Speaker 1>year old smoker. It was it was a follow up,

0:31:46.360 --> 0:31:49.880
<v Speaker 1>he's done't smoke now, um, but then he had a

0:31:49.920 --> 0:31:53.280
<v Speaker 1>lot of weight gain. But it seems like now he's

0:31:53.320 --> 0:31:56.680
<v Speaker 1>doing okay, all right, But it was like I hated

0:31:56.680 --> 0:31:58.680
<v Speaker 1>that people laughed and thought that was funny. Oh it

0:31:58.800 --> 0:32:03.640
<v Speaker 1>was disturbing. It was completely disturbing. Yeah, like a baby's

0:32:03.680 --> 0:32:06.360
<v Speaker 1>like a baby. Yeah, he could barely hold his head

0:32:06.440 --> 0:32:09.760
<v Speaker 1>up and he was smoking. And here we are laughing,

0:32:09.800 --> 0:32:13.920
<v Speaker 1>but not from that. It's laughing at how I said

0:32:13.960 --> 0:32:19.440
<v Speaker 1>baby exactly. Um, so where are the chemicals coming from? Then?

0:32:19.640 --> 0:32:24.600
<v Speaker 1>If they're not smoking tobacco, it's the problem. Well, I

0:32:24.640 --> 0:32:28.920
<v Speaker 1>mean it's some of it is is from the flavoring, right,

0:32:29.040 --> 0:32:34.040
<v Speaker 1>the flavoring, yeah, like that. This is a Harvard study.

0:32:34.560 --> 0:32:38.160
<v Speaker 1>The flavored e siggs contain that. I think that's when

0:32:38.160 --> 0:32:43.760
<v Speaker 1>you said diet diets. That was a different one. Oh

0:32:43.800 --> 0:32:48.080
<v Speaker 1>that's the popcorn flavor popcorn long yeah, butter flavored, and

0:32:48.120 --> 0:32:50.520
<v Speaker 1>that was I mean, we don't we're not saying it

0:32:50.560 --> 0:32:53.360
<v Speaker 1>tastes like that, but it is a chemical used in

0:32:53.520 --> 0:32:56.800
<v Speaker 1>artificial butter and back in the early two thousand's that

0:32:56.880 --> 0:33:00.360
<v Speaker 1>was when he heard the term popcorn popcorn Latin. Well,

0:33:00.400 --> 0:33:04.800
<v Speaker 1>actually they do use as a buttery flavor in um

0:33:05.080 --> 0:33:08.360
<v Speaker 1>in in whenever you have a buttery flavored E sig

0:33:08.560 --> 0:33:12.520
<v Speaker 1>or vape. Right right, So these this what did you

0:33:12.600 --> 0:33:19.400
<v Speaker 1>call it? Diacet Yeah, diacet popcorn long is um Like

0:33:19.440 --> 0:33:21.440
<v Speaker 1>you said, it came from the early two thousands where

0:33:21.480 --> 0:33:25.360
<v Speaker 1>people who worked in microwave popcorn plants were coming down

0:33:25.400 --> 0:33:28.640
<v Speaker 1>with this irreversible scarring of the lungs and a cough

0:33:28.720 --> 0:33:32.160
<v Speaker 1>they couldn't kick. And it was from this molecule from

0:33:32.200 --> 0:33:36.200
<v Speaker 1>inhaling the molecule. Well, it turns out the amount of

0:33:36.480 --> 0:33:40.600
<v Speaker 1>diacet al that was that's found in even cigarettes, let

0:33:40.680 --> 0:33:43.880
<v Speaker 1>alone e cigarettes, is not nearly enough to give you

0:33:43.920 --> 0:33:46.560
<v Speaker 1>popcorn long right, But like you said, it's a bad,

0:33:46.760 --> 0:33:50.120
<v Speaker 1>bad reporting. That doesn't keep someone like our own beloved

0:33:50.160 --> 0:33:53.760
<v Speaker 1>mother Jones Heaven from saying headlines like flavored e s

0:33:53.760 --> 0:33:56.800
<v Speaker 1>eggs maybe worse than nicotine. I saw also that some

0:33:56.960 --> 0:34:00.200
<v Speaker 1>other uh fruity flavors in a recent study on that

0:34:00.280 --> 0:34:07.040
<v Speaker 1>fruity flavors tended to be particularly toxic. Yeah, and um

0:34:07.200 --> 0:34:11.520
<v Speaker 1>I can't remember what the chemical was. And then cinnamon, vanilla,

0:34:11.719 --> 0:34:17.399
<v Speaker 1>and buttery all had um all had bad reactions with

0:34:17.520 --> 0:34:22.160
<v Speaker 1>white blood cells that they think might promote long tissue

0:34:22.239 --> 0:34:25.000
<v Speaker 1>damage in the long run. It just seems so gross

0:34:25.040 --> 0:34:28.160
<v Speaker 1>to me. So like that's why if you're not smoking

0:34:28.640 --> 0:34:32.720
<v Speaker 1>with nicotine and you're still inhaling all these chemicals for nothing,

0:34:33.440 --> 0:34:38.080
<v Speaker 1>I still I'm gonna double down. You're a dummy. Well,

0:34:38.120 --> 0:34:42.360
<v Speaker 1>the FDA, and this is a big deal. Um in April,

0:34:43.200 --> 0:34:45.520
<v Speaker 1>I think this was a couple of years ago, they

0:34:45.600 --> 0:34:50.719
<v Speaker 1>released these regulations, one of which said that in order

0:34:50.840 --> 0:34:55.160
<v Speaker 1>to get it passed through, each skew that is what

0:34:55.200 --> 0:34:57.960
<v Speaker 1>it's called in the biz, not just this business, but

0:34:58.600 --> 0:35:00.440
<v Speaker 1>you have a retail shop, like every little thing you

0:35:00.440 --> 0:35:04.239
<v Speaker 1>sell is called a skew. Each skew had to be approved,

0:35:04.880 --> 0:35:07.560
<v Speaker 1>and that means every single flavor is a different skew.

0:35:08.320 --> 0:35:10.040
<v Speaker 1>And the dude did the math and he was like,

0:35:10.080 --> 0:35:13.920
<v Speaker 1>we have two forty skews a hundred dollars an hour,

0:35:14.520 --> 0:35:17.920
<v Speaker 1>five million per scue, and he's like billions of dollars

0:35:17.960 --> 0:35:22.239
<v Speaker 1>basically to get all these stupid flavors approved. Right now

0:35:22.280 --> 0:35:25.120
<v Speaker 1>that now that the FDA has come in right, And

0:35:25.160 --> 0:35:29.600
<v Speaker 1>what this guy was saying was, we have spent decades

0:35:29.719 --> 0:35:34.160
<v Speaker 1>trying to get the tobacco companies stripped the power from them,

0:35:34.200 --> 0:35:37.480
<v Speaker 1>and now that the cigarettes are a thing, and now

0:35:37.480 --> 0:35:41.200
<v Speaker 1>they're being regulated, you just gut it out the independent

0:35:41.560 --> 0:35:45.960
<v Speaker 1>businesses which left big tobacco this huge vacuum to come

0:35:45.960 --> 0:35:49.200
<v Speaker 1>in and be like, Okay, here your e cigarettes courtesy

0:35:49.239 --> 0:35:51.600
<v Speaker 1>of us Big Tobacco. Are they doing that? Already been

0:35:51.800 --> 0:35:55.200
<v Speaker 1>screwing you over for decades. Yeah, so they're making the

0:35:55.360 --> 0:35:59.000
<v Speaker 1>six now. Yeah. I believe Altria, who makes Marlboro, came

0:35:59.040 --> 0:36:02.320
<v Speaker 1>out with the marked and like almost immediately really once

0:36:02.360 --> 0:36:04.839
<v Speaker 1>they hit the US in like two thousand seven or right.

0:36:04.960 --> 0:36:07.799
<v Speaker 1>I'm surprised Big Tobacco hasn't gotten in on the cannabis thing.

0:36:08.760 --> 0:36:11.759
<v Speaker 1>I can't believe they're not, because cannabis vaping is a

0:36:11.800 --> 0:36:13.880
<v Speaker 1>big thing now too. Yeah. Well, that guy in the

0:36:13.960 --> 0:36:15.840
<v Speaker 1>Rolling Stone article was saying, like a lot of his

0:36:15.920 --> 0:36:18.719
<v Speaker 1>colleagues are being like, forget nicotine and I'm going over

0:36:18.719 --> 0:36:24.920
<v Speaker 1>to cannabis. It's less regulated. Really basically I'm paraphrasing here.

0:36:25.440 --> 0:36:28.279
<v Speaker 1>That's funny, though, you got anything else? Uh, well, just

0:36:28.320 --> 0:36:32.240
<v Speaker 1>that last study we we never finally said the results

0:36:32.400 --> 0:36:38.120
<v Speaker 1>this u C. SFS Division of Adolescent Medicine. They tested

0:36:38.160 --> 0:36:42.560
<v Speaker 1>sixty seventeens who vape compared to sixteens who vape and

0:36:42.600 --> 0:36:46.319
<v Speaker 1>smoke and twenty who did not do either, And of

0:36:46.360 --> 0:36:49.759
<v Speaker 1>course they found out that if you do both, it's

0:36:49.760 --> 0:36:52.839
<v Speaker 1>a lot higher. If you vape, it's still high. If

0:36:52.840 --> 0:36:55.480
<v Speaker 1>you don't do anything, then you're fine. It's kind of

0:36:55.520 --> 0:37:01.319
<v Speaker 1>a no duh study apparently. Also, some of the um

0:37:01.560 --> 0:37:04.600
<v Speaker 1>depending on what chemicals like formale hyde, can really come

0:37:04.640 --> 0:37:11.840
<v Speaker 1>out of the flavorings or the vegetable glycerin um or

0:37:11.880 --> 0:37:16.040
<v Speaker 1>the propylene glycol I think, or reactions between these things.

0:37:16.239 --> 0:37:20.359
<v Speaker 1>But it's also very temperature dependent. The higher temperatures they

0:37:20.400 --> 0:37:23.640
<v Speaker 1>can they can create some really toxic stuff, but at

0:37:23.680 --> 0:37:26.000
<v Speaker 1>lower temperatures you can inhale the same stuff and the

0:37:27.200 --> 0:37:31.000
<v Speaker 1>um those chemicals are not created. But if you're blowing

0:37:31.080 --> 0:37:36.040
<v Speaker 1>fat clouds, you're probably at a higher temperature. Yeah, so

0:37:36.120 --> 0:37:39.280
<v Speaker 1>you are probably getting the worst of the worst chemicals

0:37:39.320 --> 0:37:41.799
<v Speaker 1>that your cartridge has to offer. Yeah, I think a

0:37:41.800 --> 0:37:46.080
<v Speaker 1>lot of those pins. You can vary the temp depending

0:37:46.080 --> 0:37:47.759
<v Speaker 1>on what you want to get out of it. Right

0:37:47.840 --> 0:37:50.240
<v Speaker 1>for after like a certain price point I would guess.

0:37:50.640 --> 0:37:52.880
<v Speaker 1>And then lastly, one of the thing that whole jazz

0:37:52.920 --> 0:37:55.920
<v Speaker 1>about how you're just exhaling water vapor that is almost

0:37:55.960 --> 0:37:58.600
<v Speaker 1>certainly not the case. So you're exhaling some of those

0:37:58.640 --> 0:38:03.960
<v Speaker 1>chemicals into your cubicle neighbors face. I mean, at the

0:38:04.080 --> 0:38:05.880
<v Speaker 1>very least, like it's not like, oh, we should be

0:38:05.880 --> 0:38:08.080
<v Speaker 1>able to do this in movie theaters and restaurants because

0:38:08.120 --> 0:38:13.919
<v Speaker 1>it's not smoke, it's still obnoxious. You look like a dope. Yeah,

0:38:14.280 --> 0:38:16.799
<v Speaker 1>with that flannel tight around your wife. Boy, we're gonna

0:38:16.840 --> 0:38:20.719
<v Speaker 1>hear from vapors. They're gonna be mad. Uh. If you

0:38:21.320 --> 0:38:24.560
<v Speaker 1>want to know more about vaping, read about this, don't

0:38:24.560 --> 0:38:26.839
<v Speaker 1>go take it up. That was another problem that people

0:38:26.840 --> 0:38:29.160
<v Speaker 1>were saying, is like, there, if it's touted as like

0:38:29.280 --> 0:38:31.799
<v Speaker 1>harmless or whatever, people might be like, well, I was

0:38:31.840 --> 0:38:34.160
<v Speaker 1>putting off smoking because I didn't want to die, but

0:38:34.239 --> 0:38:37.480
<v Speaker 1>maybe I'll try this vaping thing, right, don't do that.

0:38:37.840 --> 0:38:40.480
<v Speaker 1>Just go read about it, figure out what you think

0:38:40.520 --> 0:38:46.080
<v Speaker 1>about it, and then don't vape or smoke it, says I.

0:38:46.160 --> 0:38:51.080
<v Speaker 1>And in the meantime, it's time for listening. Now we

0:38:51.160 --> 0:38:54.880
<v Speaker 1>call this uh Sea Monkey follow up? Oh yeah, good,

0:38:55.080 --> 0:38:58.360
<v Speaker 1>we love that episode. That was a great one. Hey, guys,

0:38:58.360 --> 0:39:00.800
<v Speaker 1>just listen to sea monkeys. Is young reporter with a

0:39:00.880 --> 0:39:05.719
<v Speaker 1>local newspaper. I interviewed Yolanda at her home in Brian's Road, Maryland.

0:39:05.800 --> 0:39:09.200
<v Speaker 1>That was the widow of the inventors sea monkeys, right.

0:39:09.840 --> 0:39:11.400
<v Speaker 1>She wrote a children's book and I was doing a

0:39:11.440 --> 0:39:13.799
<v Speaker 1>story about it. It was about animals, by the way,

0:39:13.800 --> 0:39:16.560
<v Speaker 1>not sea monkeys. I remember her giving me a giant

0:39:16.640 --> 0:39:19.800
<v Speaker 1>bottle of Ebby and water and the best vegan pumpkin

0:39:19.880 --> 0:39:23.520
<v Speaker 1>chocolate chip cookies ever. She was a devoted animal lover

0:39:23.640 --> 0:39:26.480
<v Speaker 1>and one of those people who would feed wildlife and

0:39:26.520 --> 0:39:30.280
<v Speaker 1>deer that wandered onto her property, leading them to overrun

0:39:30.320 --> 0:39:33.279
<v Speaker 1>the surrounding neighborhood. She also filled me in on the

0:39:33.320 --> 0:39:35.680
<v Speaker 1>sea monkey saga and gave me a T shirt another

0:39:35.680 --> 0:39:38.840
<v Speaker 1>sea monkey merchandise. I gave the sea monkeys and tank

0:39:38.920 --> 0:39:41.600
<v Speaker 1>to my friend, who kept them alive on our office

0:39:41.680 --> 0:39:45.840
<v Speaker 1>desk for years. There are always rumors about von braun

0:39:45.960 --> 0:39:50.400
<v Speaker 1>Hut having a Nazi flag displayed on their house, but

0:39:50.480 --> 0:39:52.520
<v Speaker 1>he was long dead by the time I met Yolanda.

0:39:52.880 --> 0:39:54.840
<v Speaker 1>The house was shabby, but the ruins I had I

0:39:54.880 --> 0:40:01.279
<v Speaker 1>saw had a comfortable vibe. Uh shabby comfy, and she

0:40:01.400 --> 0:40:03.279
<v Speaker 1>was very kind to me, and you couldn't help but

0:40:03.360 --> 0:40:07.880
<v Speaker 1>feel sorry for I love the podcast, Sarah, Thanks a lot, Sarah,

0:40:07.880 --> 0:40:10.719
<v Speaker 1>that's pretty good. I love follow ups like that, where

0:40:10.760 --> 0:40:12.640
<v Speaker 1>it's like, Hey, this thing you talked about, here's an

0:40:12.640 --> 0:40:16.359
<v Speaker 1>extra little peek that you didn't know peek. Well, if

0:40:16.360 --> 0:40:18.560
<v Speaker 1>you want to give us a peek, you can tweet

0:40:18.600 --> 0:40:21.200
<v Speaker 1>to us. I'm at Joshuam Clark and s y s

0:40:21.239 --> 0:40:24.480
<v Speaker 1>K podcast also have a website called Are You Serious

0:40:24.520 --> 0:40:27.800
<v Speaker 1>Clark dot com. You can get to Chuck on Facebook

0:40:27.920 --> 0:40:31.120
<v Speaker 1>at Facebook dot com slash Charles W. Chuck Bryant. There's

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<v Speaker 1>also a slash Stuff you Should Know Facebook page. You

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<v Speaker 1>can send all of us, including Jerry and email to

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<v Speaker 1>TOFF podcast How Stuff Works dot com and as always,

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<v Speaker 1>join us out at home on the web. Stuff you

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<v Speaker 1>Should Know doc for more on this and thousands of

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<v Speaker 1>other topics. Is it how Stuff Works dot com two

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<v Speaker 1>th