1 00:00:02,440 --> 00:00:10,160 Speaker 1: Bloomberg Audio Studios, podcasts, radio news. This is the Blueberg 2 00:00:10,200 --> 00:00:13,560 Speaker 1: DAYBAQ podcast, available every morning on Apple, Spotify or wherever 3 00:00:13,600 --> 00:00:16,439 Speaker 1: you listen. It's Friday, the twentieth of September in London. 4 00:00:16,480 --> 00:00:17,760 Speaker 1: I'm Caroline Hipki and. 5 00:00:17,680 --> 00:00:20,280 Speaker 2: I'm Stephen Carroll. Coming up today. The Bank of Japan 6 00:00:20,360 --> 00:00:23,960 Speaker 2: leaves interest rates unchanged, as the central bank signals it's 7 00:00:24,000 --> 00:00:25,560 Speaker 2: in no hurry to hike again. 8 00:00:26,040 --> 00:00:30,200 Speaker 1: Family firms tell Bloomberg a UK inheritance tax hike would 9 00:00:30,240 --> 00:00:34,959 Speaker 1: destroy them as consumer confidence dives on budget belt tightening. 10 00:00:35,040 --> 00:00:38,839 Speaker 2: FARS Plus Understanding Kamala Harris, we take a closer look 11 00:00:38,880 --> 00:00:42,280 Speaker 2: at what the presidential candidate might do if she wins 12 00:00:42,320 --> 00:00:43,440 Speaker 2: the race to the White House. 13 00:00:43,640 --> 00:00:45,639 Speaker 1: Let's start with a roundup of our top stories. 14 00:00:45,760 --> 00:00:49,080 Speaker 2: The Bank of Japan has left its key interest rate unchanged, 15 00:00:49,200 --> 00:00:52,320 Speaker 2: signaling it sees no need to hurry with hikes after 16 00:00:52,360 --> 00:00:56,200 Speaker 2: its July increase spooked investors. The BOJ indicated that it 17 00:00:56,280 --> 00:00:59,560 Speaker 2: remains on a path toward hiking rates, with about seventy 18 00:00:59,600 --> 00:01:03,920 Speaker 2: percent to economists surveyed by Bloomberg expecting an increase by December. 19 00:01:04,360 --> 00:01:07,160 Speaker 2: The board's two day meeting kicked off hours after the 20 00:01:07,160 --> 00:01:11,080 Speaker 2: Federal Reserve conducted a long awaited policy pivot with a 21 00:01:11,120 --> 00:01:14,240 Speaker 2: half point rate cut. In doing so, the FED joint 22 00:01:14,240 --> 00:01:17,080 Speaker 2: developed market peers, including the Bank of England and European 23 00:01:17,160 --> 00:01:21,400 Speaker 2: Central Bank, in launching an easing cycle. The development underscoring 24 00:01:21,440 --> 00:01:25,319 Speaker 2: the boj's outlier status as the only major central bank 25 00:01:25,400 --> 00:01:26,600 Speaker 2: on an upward course. 26 00:01:28,360 --> 00:01:30,920 Speaker 1: Now to the Bank of England, which says that it 27 00:01:31,040 --> 00:01:34,399 Speaker 1: won't rush to ease monetary policy. After leaving rates on 28 00:01:34,440 --> 00:01:38,120 Speaker 1: hold yesterday, Governor Andrew Bailey says that he's still concerned 29 00:01:38,160 --> 00:01:39,759 Speaker 1: about services inflation. 30 00:01:40,240 --> 00:01:42,560 Speaker 3: Our job is to make sure that inflation is sustainable 31 00:01:42,600 --> 00:01:45,080 Speaker 3: at the two percent target. There are still some pressures. 32 00:01:45,080 --> 00:01:48,680 Speaker 3: We've seen. Services inflation are still elevated, so I think 33 00:01:48,720 --> 00:01:51,880 Speaker 3: we're now on a gradual path down. That's the good news. 34 00:01:51,880 --> 00:01:53,440 Speaker 3: I think in states are going to come down. I'm 35 00:01:53,480 --> 00:01:55,840 Speaker 3: optimistic on that front, but we do need to see 36 00:01:55,840 --> 00:01:57,680 Speaker 3: some more evidence, so of course we will be looking 37 00:01:57,720 --> 00:01:58,680 Speaker 3: at this at every meeting. 38 00:02:00,080 --> 00:02:02,920 Speaker 1: Bailey's comments sent the pound two year high against the 39 00:02:03,040 --> 00:02:07,280 Speaker 1: US dollar. The Central Bank also maintained its quantitative tightening plans. 40 00:02:07,760 --> 00:02:11,280 Speaker 1: This would give Chancellor Rachel Reeves up to an extra 41 00:02:11,440 --> 00:02:15,320 Speaker 1: four billion pounds of fiscal headroom in her upcoming budget. 42 00:02:16,200 --> 00:02:18,519 Speaker 2: Well, that budget is a major test for the Prime 43 00:02:18,560 --> 00:02:21,200 Speaker 2: Minister and the Chancellor when they presented on the thirtieth 44 00:02:21,240 --> 00:02:25,040 Speaker 2: of October. British family businesses say they fear for their 45 00:02:25,160 --> 00:02:28,160 Speaker 2: survival and some of the announcements that could be contained 46 00:02:28,160 --> 00:02:31,160 Speaker 2: in it. Generations of businesses have told Bloomberg that they 47 00:02:31,200 --> 00:02:34,560 Speaker 2: won't be able to afford a higher inheritance tax bill 48 00:02:34,680 --> 00:02:37,959 Speaker 2: if the government chooses to hike it. The business fears 49 00:02:37,960 --> 00:02:40,720 Speaker 2: about the outlook are matched by UK consumer confidence. The 50 00:02:40,760 --> 00:02:44,600 Speaker 2: gate plunged in September, following by the largest amount in 51 00:02:44,680 --> 00:02:48,200 Speaker 2: two and a half years. Before the index was published, 52 00:02:48,200 --> 00:02:51,600 Speaker 2: the Bank of England governor says based on the economic data, 53 00:02:51,840 --> 00:02:53,760 Speaker 2: he thought confidence should be going up. 54 00:02:54,520 --> 00:02:58,640 Speaker 3: Real incomes are growing, well, what we've also seen is 55 00:02:58,720 --> 00:03:01,120 Speaker 3: that there's been quite a short and saving in those 56 00:03:01,200 --> 00:03:04,040 Speaker 3: country in the last year or so. I think probably 57 00:03:04,040 --> 00:03:07,040 Speaker 3: people are wanting to really see the evidence and this 58 00:03:07,080 --> 00:03:08,520 Speaker 3: is where we come and of course have seeing the 59 00:03:08,520 --> 00:03:12,560 Speaker 3: evidence of inflation is back to target. We've beaten the 60 00:03:12,639 --> 00:03:15,920 Speaker 3: problems that we saw in these huge global shocks, so 61 00:03:16,000 --> 00:03:18,160 Speaker 3: I think that there's good news in there. I think 62 00:03:18,200 --> 00:03:21,600 Speaker 3: probably confidence is rising but I think people want to 63 00:03:21,639 --> 00:03:23,440 Speaker 3: see the evidence that this has sustained. 64 00:03:24,200 --> 00:03:27,040 Speaker 2: Bailey's comments Commas. Some fear the government is creating a 65 00:03:27,160 --> 00:03:31,800 Speaker 2: negative narrative around the country's future. Bioi's former chief economist, 66 00:03:31,880 --> 00:03:35,840 Speaker 2: Andy hal Dane called some of the government's rhetoric unnecessary, 67 00:03:36,080 --> 00:03:39,280 Speaker 2: unhelpful and a bad idea earlier this month. 68 00:03:40,320 --> 00:03:43,840 Speaker 1: Now, France's new prime minister is proposing a new government 69 00:03:43,920 --> 00:03:46,880 Speaker 1: in a bid to overcome the country's political impulse. Michelle 70 00:03:46,880 --> 00:03:50,960 Speaker 1: Barney met with President Macaw yesterday evening for his office 71 00:03:51,040 --> 00:03:54,560 Speaker 1: described as constructive talks, during which he floated a list 72 00:03:54,600 --> 00:03:59,320 Speaker 1: of ministers. French MEP and Macros supporter Stephanie Yhon caught 73 00:03:59,360 --> 00:04:01,800 Speaker 1: in it, says that the new cabinet will have to 74 00:04:01,840 --> 00:04:04,400 Speaker 1: make important decisions for the country's future. 75 00:04:04,960 --> 00:04:07,160 Speaker 4: I mean, it's a really hard task, I know for 76 00:04:07,280 --> 00:04:11,360 Speaker 4: the new prime minister, and I hope everybody will be 77 00:04:11,960 --> 00:04:16,480 Speaker 4: on board and responsible to make sure that we find 78 00:04:17,640 --> 00:04:22,880 Speaker 4: at the end of the day the right method to 79 00:04:23,120 --> 00:04:28,400 Speaker 4: enter into a more reasonable budget for France and for 80 00:04:28,480 --> 00:04:29,160 Speaker 4: Europe as well. 81 00:04:30,279 --> 00:04:34,320 Speaker 1: Stephanie Joan Kutten, speaking that to Bloomberg Television. According to 82 00:04:34,360 --> 00:04:37,360 Speaker 1: a statement, the final makeup of The Barnier team will 83 00:04:37,360 --> 00:04:40,000 Speaker 1: be announced on Sunday, but what's in The French media 84 00:04:40,080 --> 00:04:42,039 Speaker 1: say that the new team will largely be made up 85 00:04:42,040 --> 00:04:46,479 Speaker 1: of figures from Macron's Centrist group and Barnier is Conservative 86 00:04:46,520 --> 00:04:47,719 Speaker 1: Republicans Party. 87 00:04:49,160 --> 00:04:52,080 Speaker 2: Meanwhile, on the outlook for Germany's economists and you servey 88 00:04:52,400 --> 00:04:56,320 Speaker 2: by Bloomberg of economists say that they only expect the 89 00:04:56,360 --> 00:04:59,159 Speaker 2: country's economy to start growing again towards the end of 90 00:04:59,200 --> 00:05:01,839 Speaker 2: the year. Growth in Germany's but under the spotlight after 91 00:05:01,880 --> 00:05:05,760 Speaker 2: it fell behind European peers. Bloomberg's Tea Adebayo has the story. 92 00:05:06,200 --> 00:05:09,599 Speaker 5: A recession will be narrowly avoided in Germany, where growth 93 00:05:09,640 --> 00:05:11,840 Speaker 5: will only kick in towards the end of the year. 94 00:05:12,080 --> 00:05:15,760 Speaker 5: That's according to economists polled by Bloomberg, who now forecast 95 00:05:15,839 --> 00:05:19,200 Speaker 5: stagnation in the three months through September, compared with the 96 00:05:19,240 --> 00:05:22,920 Speaker 5: previous prediction of zero point two percent growth. The expectations 97 00:05:22,960 --> 00:05:25,480 Speaker 5: are broadly in line with the view of Bundesbang, who 98 00:05:25,560 --> 00:05:29,320 Speaker 5: said this week that German output could stagnate or decline 99 00:05:29,360 --> 00:05:33,239 Speaker 5: again in the third quarter. Despite the dim prognosis, those 100 00:05:33,279 --> 00:05:36,839 Speaker 5: surveys still expect Germany's end of year rebound to be 101 00:05:36,920 --> 00:05:40,080 Speaker 5: sustained into twenty twenty five in London to you at 102 00:05:40,120 --> 00:05:41,320 Speaker 5: a bio Bloomberg Radio. 103 00:05:42,120 --> 00:05:46,080 Speaker 1: Bloomberg understands that China's government is considering removing some of 104 00:05:46,080 --> 00:05:50,880 Speaker 1: the largest remaining restrictions on home purchases. Regulators are working 105 00:05:50,920 --> 00:05:53,599 Speaker 1: on a proposal that would allow large cities such as 106 00:05:53,640 --> 00:05:57,920 Speaker 1: Shanghai and Beijing to relax restrictions for non local buyers 107 00:05:58,240 --> 00:06:01,400 Speaker 1: and tweak rules to allow for five smaller down payments and 108 00:06:01,480 --> 00:06:05,960 Speaker 1: lower mortgage rates on second homes. Chinese policymakers face renewed 109 00:06:06,000 --> 00:06:08,760 Speaker 1: pressure to reverse a housing slump that has dragged into 110 00:06:08,800 --> 00:06:11,920 Speaker 1: its fourth year, as evidence suggests that the country is 111 00:06:11,960 --> 00:06:14,799 Speaker 1: struggling to meet its five percent growth target. 112 00:06:15,920 --> 00:06:17,520 Speaker 2: In a moment, we'll bring you more details in the 113 00:06:17,520 --> 00:06:20,359 Speaker 2: Bank of Japan decision, plus our Big Take report today 114 00:06:20,360 --> 00:06:23,920 Speaker 2: on what sort of president Kamala Harris would make if 115 00:06:23,920 --> 00:06:26,520 Speaker 2: she were to be elected in November. But first, another 116 00:06:26,560 --> 00:06:28,240 Speaker 2: story that caught her eye this morning, or I should 117 00:06:28,240 --> 00:06:30,799 Speaker 2: say caught my eye, because Carline famously does not drink coffee. 118 00:06:31,279 --> 00:06:35,080 Speaker 2: As a result, not very interested in a story about coffee. However, 119 00:06:35,560 --> 00:06:38,600 Speaker 2: I will wow you figures in the National Coffee Association 120 00:06:38,640 --> 00:06:41,280 Speaker 2: in the US, so that coffee drinking outside of homes 121 00:06:41,279 --> 00:06:44,240 Speaker 2: has returned to pre pandemic levels the first time. It's 122 00:06:44,279 --> 00:06:46,479 Speaker 2: back up at that level we saw in January twenty twenty. 123 00:06:46,560 --> 00:06:49,040 Speaker 2: So that means more than a third of coffee drinkers 124 00:06:49,040 --> 00:06:53,640 Speaker 2: who drink regularly did so outside of their homes. This 125 00:06:53,839 --> 00:06:57,119 Speaker 2: is something that is in focus even as the price 126 00:06:57,160 --> 00:06:58,520 Speaker 2: of a couple of coffee is going to get more 127 00:06:58,560 --> 00:07:02,120 Speaker 2: expensive at future for Arabica beans head a thirteen year 128 00:07:02,279 --> 00:07:04,960 Speaker 2: high this week. And that's actually mean that's the subject 129 00:07:05,000 --> 00:07:07,800 Speaker 2: to the latest Next Africa podcast looking at the effects 130 00:07:07,800 --> 00:07:10,120 Speaker 2: as having on farmers and Uganda in particular, And you 131 00:07:10,120 --> 00:07:12,120 Speaker 2: can download that now if you want to hear the conversation. 132 00:07:12,440 --> 00:07:15,320 Speaker 2: Mumbai Get our Self Commodities reporter joins Jennifer's Abasaga to 133 00:07:15,320 --> 00:07:18,640 Speaker 2: discuss how that story is playing out amongst coffee growers. 134 00:07:18,720 --> 00:07:20,520 Speaker 1: Okay, the one thing I do want to ask you, 135 00:07:20,560 --> 00:07:23,360 Speaker 1: I'm going to give you the politicians question. How much 136 00:07:23,440 --> 00:07:24,720 Speaker 1: is a cup of coffee in the UK? 137 00:07:24,960 --> 00:07:25,160 Speaker 5: Now? 138 00:07:25,280 --> 00:07:26,560 Speaker 1: As I don't drink one, do you. 139 00:07:26,640 --> 00:07:28,320 Speaker 2: Know, I'm turns of where you go? Really, I mean 140 00:07:28,360 --> 00:07:32,080 Speaker 2: somewhere between three and five pounds potentially, Thank you, I 141 00:07:32,080 --> 00:07:34,120 Speaker 2: mean there are cheap rol charges available, but. 142 00:07:34,320 --> 00:07:38,680 Speaker 1: Yeah, good stuff and nice piece on the coffee industry. 143 00:07:38,720 --> 00:07:41,400 Speaker 1: Then on the Bloomberg terminal. Right, let's focus on the 144 00:07:41,400 --> 00:07:44,480 Speaker 1: Bank of Japan, which has held interest rates steady today 145 00:07:44,520 --> 00:07:46,880 Speaker 1: and signaled that it sees no need to hurry with 146 00:07:47,000 --> 00:07:50,200 Speaker 1: interest rate hikes. That's after a week of central bank 147 00:07:50,280 --> 00:07:53,120 Speaker 1: decisions that has seen the Bank of England hold and 148 00:07:53,160 --> 00:07:56,560 Speaker 1: the FED cut by fifty basis points. Garfield Reynolds, who 149 00:07:56,600 --> 00:07:58,760 Speaker 1: leads our Markets Live team in Asia, joins us now 150 00:07:58,760 --> 00:08:01,640 Speaker 1: for more Garfield good Moore, no change them from the 151 00:08:01,640 --> 00:08:04,160 Speaker 1: Bank of Japan. What will you be listening out for 152 00:08:04,280 --> 00:08:05,520 Speaker 1: in the press conference? 153 00:08:06,960 --> 00:08:10,600 Speaker 6: Well, the press conference is very interestingly set up. We've 154 00:08:10,640 --> 00:08:14,760 Speaker 6: seen the yen gain somewhat after the announcement, even though 155 00:08:14,760 --> 00:08:18,680 Speaker 6: the announcement was very much as expected, no change, But 156 00:08:18,760 --> 00:08:23,119 Speaker 6: there were hints that there could be some more hawkishness, 157 00:08:23,560 --> 00:08:27,800 Speaker 6: or at least some justification for hawkishness, because the boj 158 00:08:28,080 --> 00:08:32,719 Speaker 6: sounded more optimistic about the economy. It raised its assessment 159 00:08:33,080 --> 00:08:38,600 Speaker 6: for consumer spending, it sees inflation expectations moving higher in 160 00:08:38,640 --> 00:08:41,120 Speaker 6: the medium term. All of that is the sort of 161 00:08:41,120 --> 00:08:44,960 Speaker 6: thing that would set them up to consider rate hikes 162 00:08:45,000 --> 00:08:49,280 Speaker 6: going forward. However, the other side of matters is that 163 00:08:49,760 --> 00:08:53,720 Speaker 6: there was no outlining of forward guidance in the statement, 164 00:08:54,000 --> 00:08:57,920 Speaker 6: unlike last time round, and what there was was some 165 00:08:58,679 --> 00:09:03,520 Speaker 6: comments about the need to monitor what the impact of 166 00:09:03,640 --> 00:09:07,240 Speaker 6: financial market is going to be on the economy and 167 00:09:07,360 --> 00:09:12,800 Speaker 6: acknowledgment of the increased impact on prices of what goes 168 00:09:12,920 --> 00:09:16,960 Speaker 6: on with currencies. So all of that sounds as though 169 00:09:17,800 --> 00:09:21,480 Speaker 6: Ueida and his board got the message from last time 170 00:09:21,520 --> 00:09:25,640 Speaker 6: around that if they are too hawkish too fast, they 171 00:09:25,679 --> 00:09:28,360 Speaker 6: could set off some very strong gains for the end 172 00:09:29,000 --> 00:09:31,760 Speaker 6: and they don't want to see that. Now. That's not 173 00:09:31,880 --> 00:09:35,920 Speaker 6: so much because they worry about the repeat of your 174 00:09:35,960 --> 00:09:41,559 Speaker 6: equity selloffs even in Japan. It's more because they look 175 00:09:41,600 --> 00:09:43,680 Speaker 6: at that and go, well, that's going to stop us 176 00:09:44,360 --> 00:09:51,040 Speaker 6: being able to get policy normalized in appropriate fashion. It's 177 00:09:51,080 --> 00:09:55,280 Speaker 6: a policy your block. It stops them doing that going forward. 178 00:09:55,320 --> 00:09:58,480 Speaker 6: So with that being the case, it's quite possible that 179 00:09:58,559 --> 00:10:02,640 Speaker 6: those traders who've bid up the yen after the statement 180 00:10:03,120 --> 00:10:08,120 Speaker 6: are jumping at the shadows of the last meeting because 181 00:10:08,760 --> 00:10:14,360 Speaker 6: it's looking like Uwaida is not about to repeat the 182 00:10:14,400 --> 00:10:17,640 Speaker 6: disruptive hawkishness that he displayed last time round. 183 00:10:18,120 --> 00:10:19,800 Speaker 2: Okay, so that's interesting to watch in the Bank of 184 00:10:19,880 --> 00:10:22,319 Speaker 2: Japan meeting, of course, this is that they're among the 185 00:10:22,400 --> 00:10:24,880 Speaker 2: last of that rush of central bank decisions we've had 186 00:10:24,920 --> 00:10:28,120 Speaker 2: this week. And reflecting on the move that we had 187 00:10:28,160 --> 00:10:30,440 Speaker 2: from the FED, which as I suppose, the most surprising 188 00:10:30,480 --> 00:10:33,320 Speaker 2: among them, where are we now on considering where the 189 00:10:33,320 --> 00:10:34,319 Speaker 2: fad goes from here? 190 00:10:36,200 --> 00:10:40,960 Speaker 6: Well, I mean, the shakeout has ultimately been what it 191 00:10:41,040 --> 00:10:45,240 Speaker 6: seemed like was was what was most the most likely outcome, 192 00:10:45,679 --> 00:10:50,559 Speaker 6: which was that at least initially, it's good for stocks 193 00:10:50,600 --> 00:10:53,840 Speaker 6: and bad for bonds. Good for stocks because the FED 194 00:10:54,360 --> 00:10:57,560 Speaker 6: is looking past there are still some lingering concerns about inflation. 195 00:10:58,120 --> 00:11:01,160 Speaker 6: It's not totally clear the labor market is in deep trouble, 196 00:11:01,520 --> 00:11:05,560 Speaker 6: but the FED is focusing far more on making sure 197 00:11:05,720 --> 00:11:10,040 Speaker 6: that the labor market stays healthy, far more now on 198 00:11:10,120 --> 00:11:15,560 Speaker 6: trying to support growth. It's assuming that inflation is not 199 00:11:15,679 --> 00:11:19,720 Speaker 6: a major concern going forward, so it's very strongly focused 200 00:11:19,760 --> 00:11:25,320 Speaker 6: on that growth angle, and in particular on creating a 201 00:11:25,440 --> 00:11:28,280 Speaker 6: soft landing. Now. If it does manage to get to 202 00:11:28,320 --> 00:11:31,160 Speaker 6: a soft landing, that's bad for bonds because bonds have 203 00:11:31,200 --> 00:11:35,360 Speaker 6: been pricing as though a recession was almost certain to 204 00:11:35,400 --> 00:11:38,440 Speaker 6: come without a recession if we get that soft landing. 205 00:11:38,480 --> 00:11:42,360 Speaker 6: That's basically what a soft landing means is no serious recession. 206 00:11:42,760 --> 00:11:46,479 Speaker 6: So if we don't get a serious recession, then yields 207 00:11:46,800 --> 00:11:49,080 Speaker 6: at the front end of the curve look a little 208 00:11:49,080 --> 00:11:51,560 Speaker 6: bit lower than they really should be, and those at 209 00:11:51,559 --> 00:11:54,760 Speaker 6: the back end of the curve look considerably lower than 210 00:11:54,800 --> 00:11:58,000 Speaker 6: they should be. So the bond market faces a much 211 00:11:58,040 --> 00:12:03,880 Speaker 6: tougher time going forward market unless the fit, it turns out, 212 00:12:04,000 --> 00:12:07,480 Speaker 6: has been too late and is going to end up 213 00:12:07,520 --> 00:12:10,400 Speaker 6: being too slow in lowering rates, in which case we 214 00:12:10,440 --> 00:12:13,440 Speaker 6: get a recession, and then those bets on much much 215 00:12:13,480 --> 00:12:17,600 Speaker 6: lower interest rates will count to fruition absolutely. 216 00:12:17,600 --> 00:12:21,440 Speaker 1: I mean, for now, the Asians dot rally continues, continues. 217 00:12:21,440 --> 00:12:23,560 Speaker 1: In fact, the global act she's vale that we've seen 218 00:12:24,040 --> 00:12:26,360 Speaker 1: this week. Garfield, thank you so much for being with 219 00:12:26,440 --> 00:12:28,679 Speaker 1: us this morning. GOFFERD Reynold, who leads our market's live 220 00:12:28,720 --> 00:12:29,760 Speaker 1: team in Asia. 221 00:12:30,240 --> 00:12:34,120 Speaker 2: Now, what would Kamala Harris winning the US presidential election November? 222 00:12:34,160 --> 00:12:37,040 Speaker 2: I mean, for Wall Street and for Americans. That's the 223 00:12:37,080 --> 00:12:40,319 Speaker 2: subject of today's Bloomberg Big Take report, which looks at 224 00:12:40,360 --> 00:12:42,560 Speaker 2: what the vice president might do in office if she 225 00:12:42,640 --> 00:12:46,280 Speaker 2: defeats Donald Trump. Our AMNIS director Rosla Matts and joins 226 00:12:46,320 --> 00:12:49,120 Speaker 2: us now for more this morning, Raz Good morning. This 227 00:12:49,320 --> 00:12:51,680 Speaker 2: is a deep dive into Harris's background in history to 228 00:12:51,720 --> 00:12:55,120 Speaker 2: sketch out what sort of president she might be. What 229 00:12:55,280 --> 00:12:58,120 Speaker 2: stands out first of all from her earlier professional years 230 00:12:58,160 --> 00:13:00,199 Speaker 2: it could be key to her policy choices. 231 00:13:00,480 --> 00:13:02,120 Speaker 7: Well, in a way, what stood out to me goes 232 00:13:02,160 --> 00:13:05,480 Speaker 7: back even further than that to when she was a 233 00:13:05,520 --> 00:13:08,040 Speaker 7: young girl with her mother. There's a very strong vein 234 00:13:08,080 --> 00:13:12,240 Speaker 7: of her mother through her life, her formative years, teaching 235 00:13:12,280 --> 00:13:16,400 Speaker 7: her about social justice, but also to use logic very much. 236 00:13:16,440 --> 00:13:20,160 Speaker 7: Her mother was about logic, data and information and so 237 00:13:20,320 --> 00:13:23,440 Speaker 7: how to use that to form an argument, a reasoned case. 238 00:13:23,559 --> 00:13:25,760 Speaker 7: And in the end, of course, Kamala Harris became a 239 00:13:25,840 --> 00:13:29,760 Speaker 7: lawyer where that was also important to her, and you 240 00:13:29,760 --> 00:13:33,439 Speaker 7: can see that in her time as when she was 241 00:13:33,520 --> 00:13:37,200 Speaker 7: district attorney, because she was both tough on the one hand, 242 00:13:37,280 --> 00:13:41,000 Speaker 7: very much trying to increase conviction rates for major crimes 243 00:13:41,040 --> 00:13:45,160 Speaker 7: coming down on for colleges that were profiteering of students, 244 00:13:45,200 --> 00:13:49,120 Speaker 7: coming for the housing sector, for companies that were profiteering 245 00:13:49,200 --> 00:13:53,040 Speaker 7: off people, but also pragmatic in that she was trying 246 00:13:53,080 --> 00:13:57,560 Speaker 7: to boost rehabilitations for nonviolent offenders. So you can see 247 00:13:57,600 --> 00:14:01,520 Speaker 7: that kind of streak of tough but pragmatic and always 248 00:14:01,600 --> 00:14:05,240 Speaker 7: using logic to build an argument, not just relying on emotion. 249 00:14:05,520 --> 00:14:08,600 Speaker 7: And that's very much been a vain through her childhood 250 00:14:08,640 --> 00:14:11,599 Speaker 7: and through her professional career as a prosecutor, and you 251 00:14:11,640 --> 00:14:13,400 Speaker 7: can see it in the way that she's running her 252 00:14:13,440 --> 00:14:14,840 Speaker 7: campaign now for president. 253 00:14:15,559 --> 00:14:19,280 Speaker 1: That's an interesting point. Her mother was a biomedical scientist. 254 00:14:20,320 --> 00:14:22,800 Speaker 1: In terms of the contrast though, as you say, I 255 00:14:22,840 --> 00:14:24,600 Speaker 1: mean you've sort of mentioned some of them there, but 256 00:14:24,640 --> 00:14:28,760 Speaker 1: in terms of the economic thinking, tax breaks for small business, 257 00:14:28,800 --> 00:14:32,600 Speaker 1: but then potentially tougher on competition issues. How should we 258 00:14:32,640 --> 00:14:36,720 Speaker 1: think about Harris's potential stewardship of the US economy. 259 00:14:37,200 --> 00:14:40,080 Speaker 7: What's interesting because everyone's trying to work out how she'd 260 00:14:40,160 --> 00:14:44,000 Speaker 7: be different or the same as Joe Biden. But as 261 00:14:44,000 --> 00:14:46,680 Speaker 7: you say, she's a study in contrast when it comes 262 00:14:47,000 --> 00:14:49,960 Speaker 7: to economic policy, and she's been deliberately a little bit 263 00:14:50,000 --> 00:14:52,960 Speaker 7: obtuse about some of it, and that's probably while she's 264 00:14:53,000 --> 00:14:55,640 Speaker 7: out on the campaign trail, but we know that you 265 00:14:55,640 --> 00:14:59,680 Speaker 7: know she probably will be more pro regulation of big companies. 266 00:14:59,720 --> 00:15:02,440 Speaker 7: She could come on the anti trust side and that 267 00:15:02,480 --> 00:15:04,600 Speaker 7: could find her on the back food even with some 268 00:15:04,640 --> 00:15:07,960 Speaker 7: of her own Democrats, and certainly big business is looking 269 00:15:07,960 --> 00:15:10,200 Speaker 7: at her thinking is she going to be very tough 270 00:15:10,200 --> 00:15:13,800 Speaker 7: on us in terms of regulation and the anti trust aspect. 271 00:15:14,080 --> 00:15:17,359 Speaker 7: But equally, she's really cast her campaign in economic policies 272 00:15:17,600 --> 00:15:19,680 Speaker 7: a little bit different from Joe Biden, more around small 273 00:15:19,720 --> 00:15:24,480 Speaker 7: business and helping first homeowners, small businesses, people get on 274 00:15:24,560 --> 00:15:27,800 Speaker 7: the ladder economically, and that's really about her bid to 275 00:15:27,880 --> 00:15:31,200 Speaker 7: appeal to the middle class in America as part of 276 00:15:31,200 --> 00:15:33,880 Speaker 7: this election, and she sees that again, I think about 277 00:15:33,880 --> 00:15:37,320 Speaker 7: that issue of fairness. You want to help everybody have 278 00:15:37,400 --> 00:15:40,720 Speaker 7: a chance to succeed in society, but also you want 279 00:15:40,760 --> 00:15:41,960 Speaker 7: to watch the top end of town. 280 00:15:43,280 --> 00:15:46,320 Speaker 2: Now, part of what's so intriguing about this piece of 281 00:15:46,360 --> 00:15:49,880 Speaker 2: reporting is that we've heard relatively little from Kamala Harris 282 00:15:49,880 --> 00:15:52,920 Speaker 2: since she became the nominee. She's done quite few interviews. 283 00:15:53,600 --> 00:15:56,120 Speaker 2: Is that a strategy? You know, what do we sort 284 00:15:56,120 --> 00:15:58,280 Speaker 2: of think about that strategy? And I know, is that's 285 00:15:58,280 --> 00:15:59,920 Speaker 2: something that might change as we get closer to the election. 286 00:16:00,800 --> 00:16:02,400 Speaker 7: Well, it has allowed her to be a bit of 287 00:16:02,400 --> 00:16:04,720 Speaker 7: a chameleon on the campaign. I mean, she's been out 288 00:16:04,720 --> 00:16:07,520 Speaker 7: campaigning pretty much every day, but she's mostly been going 289 00:16:07,560 --> 00:16:10,760 Speaker 7: and talking to people versus talking to the media. She 290 00:16:11,120 --> 00:16:12,840 Speaker 7: does a lot of stops where she goes and talks 291 00:16:12,880 --> 00:16:16,640 Speaker 7: to people on the road, giving very few interviews because 292 00:16:17,080 --> 00:16:19,160 Speaker 7: you know, if you tie yourself into an interview, you 293 00:16:19,200 --> 00:16:22,560 Speaker 7: tie yourself into a policy position, and that can be dangerous. 294 00:16:22,600 --> 00:16:24,400 Speaker 7: On the campaign trail, she does seem to want to 295 00:16:24,920 --> 00:16:27,600 Speaker 7: give herself a lot of room if she were to 296 00:16:27,640 --> 00:16:30,320 Speaker 7: become president, to craft policy and not be bound into 297 00:16:30,320 --> 00:16:33,440 Speaker 7: promises she's made in a rush on the campaign trail, 298 00:16:33,880 --> 00:16:35,880 Speaker 7: So it seems to be a deliberate strategy, as our 299 00:16:35,920 --> 00:16:39,440 Speaker 7: story notes, in a way's campaigning like she's the front runner. 300 00:16:41,120 --> 00:16:43,720 Speaker 2: This is Bloomberg Daybreak Europe. 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