1 00:00:03,760 --> 00:00:08,000 Speaker 1: Our world is full of the unexplainable, and if history 2 00:00:08,039 --> 00:00:11,480 Speaker 1: is an open book, all of these amazing tales right 3 00:00:11,520 --> 00:00:16,640 Speaker 1: there on display, just waiting for us to explore. Welcome 4 00:00:17,760 --> 00:00:29,320 Speaker 1: to the Cabinet of Curiosities. Walt Disney once said, all 5 00:00:29,400 --> 00:00:31,920 Speaker 1: our dreams can come true if we have the courage 6 00:00:31,960 --> 00:00:36,400 Speaker 1: to pursue them. Throughout history, artists, scientists, and scholars have 7 00:00:36,520 --> 00:00:40,400 Speaker 1: worked tirelessly to solve life's greatest mysteries and provide a 8 00:00:40,400 --> 00:00:44,800 Speaker 1: greater understanding of the world. This sort of work takes dedication, 9 00:00:44,840 --> 00:00:49,000 Speaker 1: though it takes time and effort, late nights and long hours. 10 00:00:49,520 --> 00:00:51,640 Speaker 1: But keep it up for long and you can wear 11 00:00:51,680 --> 00:00:56,480 Speaker 1: a person down. That's what happened to a seriologist, Hermann Helpricht, 12 00:00:56,680 --> 00:00:59,440 Speaker 1: although it was his pursuit of a dream that shed 13 00:00:59,480 --> 00:01:05,319 Speaker 1: new light on Assyria, the ancient Mesopotamian kingdom. In eighteen 14 00:01:05,400 --> 00:01:08,520 Speaker 1: eighty three, Herman was studying some sketches sent to him 15 00:01:08,560 --> 00:01:12,160 Speaker 1: by the University of Pennsylvania. Their excavation team had been 16 00:01:12,200 --> 00:01:14,960 Speaker 1: digging at the Temple of Bell at Nippur when they 17 00:01:15,040 --> 00:01:18,720 Speaker 1: unearthed pieces of agate. Agate is a type of rock 18 00:01:18,880 --> 00:01:22,040 Speaker 1: teaming with miniature crystals, and while most of the agate 19 00:01:22,040 --> 00:01:25,400 Speaker 1: found at the site was fairly standard in look and composition. 20 00:01:25,760 --> 00:01:31,480 Speaker 1: Two fragments stood apart as different from the others. Archaeologists 21 00:01:31,480 --> 00:01:34,080 Speaker 1: theorized they were parts of an ancient finger ring, but 22 00:01:34,200 --> 00:01:37,920 Speaker 1: Herman wasn't so sure. Unfortunately, there was only so much 23 00:01:37,920 --> 00:01:41,000 Speaker 1: he could learn from the drawings. Still, he poured over 24 00:01:41,040 --> 00:01:45,039 Speaker 1: them for hours, looking for possible connections or translations in 25 00:01:45,080 --> 00:01:48,560 Speaker 1: the characters inscribed along the edges. On one were the 26 00:01:48,640 --> 00:01:52,240 Speaker 1: letters K and you, but without more that wasn't helpful. 27 00:01:52,800 --> 00:01:57,640 Speaker 1: Whatever was written on the other ring was unclear. The 28 00:01:57,720 --> 00:02:01,280 Speaker 1: mystery bothered Herman until late one night. That night, as 29 00:02:01,320 --> 00:02:04,440 Speaker 1: he drifted to sleep, he slipped into a dream. And 30 00:02:04,520 --> 00:02:08,360 Speaker 1: in this dream, a man approached him, an old and 31 00:02:08,440 --> 00:02:12,680 Speaker 1: slender priest. He wore ancient ceremonial garb, and he led 32 00:02:12,720 --> 00:02:15,560 Speaker 1: Herman to a chamber within the temple that was filled 33 00:02:15,560 --> 00:02:19,000 Speaker 1: with treasure. Within the chamber was a small room with 34 00:02:19,080 --> 00:02:22,400 Speaker 1: no windows. Herman had to crawl to get inside, But 35 00:02:22,520 --> 00:02:24,600 Speaker 1: once he was in there he found a wooden chest 36 00:02:24,720 --> 00:02:27,720 Speaker 1: surrounded by pieces of agate. And that's when the priest 37 00:02:27,800 --> 00:02:30,120 Speaker 1: told him of a command issued by a king called 38 00:02:30,160 --> 00:02:33,440 Speaker 1: Curry gal Zoo to the Assyrian people. The king had 39 00:02:33,480 --> 00:02:36,080 Speaker 1: sent them a vote of cylinder made of agates and 40 00:02:36,120 --> 00:02:39,080 Speaker 1: told them to fashion agates ear rings for a statue 41 00:02:39,120 --> 00:02:42,720 Speaker 1: of the god Ninib. However, the Assyrians had no raw 42 00:02:42,760 --> 00:02:45,520 Speaker 1: agate except for the cylinder that they had been given 43 00:02:45,520 --> 00:02:48,320 Speaker 1: by the king. With no other choice, they cut it 44 00:02:48,360 --> 00:02:52,519 Speaker 1: into three rings. The first two rings possessed part of 45 00:02:52,560 --> 00:02:55,840 Speaker 1: the king's inscription and were used as the statue's ear rings. 46 00:02:56,200 --> 00:02:58,760 Speaker 1: The priest told Herman that the third ring was lost 47 00:02:58,800 --> 00:03:02,160 Speaker 1: and would never be founding in and after that, Herman 48 00:03:02,240 --> 00:03:05,200 Speaker 1: awoke from his dream and ran back to his desk. 49 00:03:06,200 --> 00:03:08,880 Speaker 1: He pulled out the drawings, searching them again for some 50 00:03:08,960 --> 00:03:11,400 Speaker 1: kind of sign, and then he saw what the priest 51 00:03:11,440 --> 00:03:14,920 Speaker 1: had been talking about. The pieces in theory could be 52 00:03:15,000 --> 00:03:18,800 Speaker 1: fitted together to form one ring. However, he wouldn't know 53 00:03:19,040 --> 00:03:22,600 Speaker 1: until he got his hands on the real things. When 54 00:03:22,600 --> 00:03:24,160 Speaker 1: he told the story of how he came to his 55 00:03:24,200 --> 00:03:27,840 Speaker 1: conclusion to his American colleagues at the university, they laughed 56 00:03:27,880 --> 00:03:31,320 Speaker 1: at him. Dreams were not an academic solution to a 57 00:03:31,440 --> 00:03:35,760 Speaker 1: historical problem like this. Nevertheless, he took his findings and 58 00:03:35,960 --> 00:03:39,720 Speaker 1: his story to the Imperial Museum in Constantinople, where the 59 00:03:39,760 --> 00:03:44,240 Speaker 1: actual fragments were being kept. The director of the museum 60 00:03:44,280 --> 00:03:47,160 Speaker 1: there listened to Herman talk about his dream, and did 61 00:03:47,160 --> 00:03:50,920 Speaker 1: so with respect and understanding. He wasn't so sure about 62 00:03:50,960 --> 00:03:53,640 Speaker 1: the meaning that Herman had interpreted from it, since the 63 00:03:53,640 --> 00:03:56,400 Speaker 1: fragments were of different colors and didn't appear to be 64 00:03:56,440 --> 00:04:00,280 Speaker 1: connected in any way, but he indulged the archaeologist any 65 00:04:00,400 --> 00:04:04,480 Speaker 1: and had the agate fragments brought out from storage. Herman 66 00:04:04,680 --> 00:04:07,720 Speaker 1: picked them up and examined them in the light. The 67 00:04:07,800 --> 00:04:11,400 Speaker 1: drawings hadn't done them justice. He placed them together just 68 00:04:11,600 --> 00:04:14,000 Speaker 1: as the priest had described in his dream, and to 69 00:04:14,160 --> 00:04:18,400 Speaker 1: his surprise, they fit perfectly, creating a larger slice of 70 00:04:18,440 --> 00:04:21,640 Speaker 1: a vote of cylinder. And just like that, part one 71 00:04:21,720 --> 00:04:24,560 Speaker 1: of the puzzle had been solved. But there was more. 72 00:04:25,480 --> 00:04:27,960 Speaker 1: With the pieces assembled, Herman was able to see the 73 00:04:28,000 --> 00:04:31,159 Speaker 1: full inscription, and that allowed him to translate it. It 74 00:04:31,240 --> 00:04:34,760 Speaker 1: dedicated the cylinder to the same god named in his dream, 75 00:04:35,080 --> 00:04:37,720 Speaker 1: the god Ninib, and declared that it had been a 76 00:04:37,720 --> 00:04:42,400 Speaker 1: gift from a very familiar king, King Kurigalzu, again first 77 00:04:42,440 --> 00:04:46,560 Speaker 1: mentioned in his dream. In the end, doctor Hermann Helpricht 78 00:04:46,640 --> 00:04:49,560 Speaker 1: was just like any of us. He had an impossible 79 00:04:49,680 --> 00:04:52,520 Speaker 1: dream and was surrounded by people who had a difficult 80 00:04:52,520 --> 00:04:55,880 Speaker 1: time believing in his potential, But like any true hero, 81 00:04:56,080 --> 00:04:59,440 Speaker 1: he pursued it despite their protests, and in the process 82 00:04:59,720 --> 00:05:03,279 Speaker 1: he taught a valuable lesson. It seems that with a 83 00:05:03,320 --> 00:05:05,719 Speaker 1: lot of hard work and a little bit of faith, 84 00:05:06,440 --> 00:05:22,800 Speaker 1: we really can make a dream come true. Ramen Drona 85 00:05:22,920 --> 00:05:26,120 Speaker 1: Ryan Roy was the second son of the Rajah bah Wal. 86 00:05:26,560 --> 00:05:29,320 Speaker 1: At the turn of the twentieth century, Roy, along with 87 00:05:29,360 --> 00:05:32,400 Speaker 1: his two brothers, were set to inherit half of East 88 00:05:32,480 --> 00:05:36,880 Speaker 1: Bengal in India. Roy's father, the Rajah, died in nineteen 89 00:05:36,920 --> 00:05:39,200 Speaker 1: o one, and his sons were next in line to 90 00:05:39,240 --> 00:05:43,799 Speaker 1: take over, but Roy had other priorities. He was wealthy, 91 00:05:43,839 --> 00:05:46,320 Speaker 1: of course, and he spent much of his time hunting 92 00:05:46,360 --> 00:05:49,360 Speaker 1: and partying, But he also had a weakness for women 93 00:05:49,680 --> 00:05:53,719 Speaker 1: and was involved in several extramarital affairs. But his desire 94 00:05:53,760 --> 00:05:56,680 Speaker 1: for fun had come at a price. He reportedly had 95 00:05:56,720 --> 00:06:00,800 Speaker 1: contracted syphilis. Over the span of four years, the disease 96 00:06:00,839 --> 00:06:03,680 Speaker 1: spread throughout his body. By then he couldn't ignore it 97 00:06:03,720 --> 00:06:07,039 Speaker 1: any longer. Roy, along with his wife and his brother 98 00:06:07,080 --> 00:06:10,520 Speaker 1: in law, all traveled to Darjeeling for treatment, a journey 99 00:06:10,520 --> 00:06:14,320 Speaker 1: of almost four hundred miles. Not long after he arrived, though, 100 00:06:14,720 --> 00:06:18,080 Speaker 1: Roy passed away from what they say were gallstones. His 101 00:06:18,160 --> 00:06:21,440 Speaker 1: wife had his body cremated. The following day, a funeral 102 00:06:21,520 --> 00:06:23,760 Speaker 1: was held. And if that seems like a pretty quick 103 00:06:23,760 --> 00:06:27,479 Speaker 1: timeline to you, you're not the only one. Back home 104 00:06:27,520 --> 00:06:30,640 Speaker 1: in Bawal, others felt the same, and they asked Roy's 105 00:06:30,680 --> 00:06:34,039 Speaker 1: wife what had happened in Darjeeling at what time was 106 00:06:34,080 --> 00:06:37,320 Speaker 1: he cremated? Was she sure it was him? But without 107 00:06:37,320 --> 00:06:40,960 Speaker 1: a body or other witnesses, the questions faded and the 108 00:06:41,000 --> 00:06:45,039 Speaker 1: family moved on. Roy's widow moved in with her brother, 109 00:06:45,279 --> 00:06:48,640 Speaker 1: and over the next decade, Roy's other brothers also passed away, 110 00:06:48,760 --> 00:06:51,920 Speaker 1: without an heir to inherit their fortune. Instead, the court 111 00:06:51,960 --> 00:06:55,280 Speaker 1: took over as wards and administered the estate on behalf 112 00:06:55,279 --> 00:06:58,440 Speaker 1: of their widows. And that's where Roy's story should have ended. 113 00:06:58,680 --> 00:07:03,599 Speaker 1: But something changed, you see, exactly eleven years after Roy 114 00:07:03,640 --> 00:07:06,680 Speaker 1: had been cremated, a religious ascetic known as a sun 115 00:07:06,800 --> 00:07:09,720 Speaker 1: Yasi came to town. When he first was spotted near 116 00:07:09,760 --> 00:07:12,400 Speaker 1: the home of Roy's wife, his hair was matted down 117 00:07:12,560 --> 00:07:15,480 Speaker 1: and his skin was covered in ash, but there was 118 00:07:15,520 --> 00:07:19,120 Speaker 1: still something else about him. For one, he was in 119 00:07:19,240 --> 00:07:21,080 Speaker 1: great shape for a man who had lived on the 120 00:07:21,120 --> 00:07:25,080 Speaker 1: streets for so long. And Secondly, something familiar about him 121 00:07:25,120 --> 00:07:28,640 Speaker 1: caught the attention of many who saw him. Specifically, they 122 00:07:28,680 --> 00:07:32,000 Speaker 1: noted his uncanny resemblance to the Prince of bah Wall, 123 00:07:32,480 --> 00:07:36,680 Speaker 1: the one who had died in Darjeeling. Eventually, one of 124 00:07:36,760 --> 00:07:39,560 Speaker 1: Roy's nephews visited the man, but the ascetic was quick 125 00:07:39,600 --> 00:07:42,480 Speaker 1: to tell him that he wasn't his uncle. Regardless, the 126 00:07:42,520 --> 00:07:45,560 Speaker 1: local population was convinced that this man was the late 127 00:07:45,600 --> 00:07:48,640 Speaker 1: prince back from the dead, and his words spread far 128 00:07:48,720 --> 00:07:52,480 Speaker 1: and wide. The ascetic finally gave up pretending and admitted 129 00:07:52,520 --> 00:07:56,080 Speaker 1: the truth. Yes, he was, in fact the lost Prince. 130 00:07:57,440 --> 00:08:00,760 Speaker 1: Roy's wife was furious and refused to see him, calling 131 00:08:00,840 --> 00:08:04,320 Speaker 1: him an impostor. Without hesitation, She claimed he was just 132 00:08:04,400 --> 00:08:07,560 Speaker 1: a stranger after the family's money, but some think her 133 00:08:07,600 --> 00:08:11,360 Speaker 1: avoidance might have been for another reason. She didn't want 134 00:08:11,360 --> 00:08:14,040 Speaker 1: to ruin all her hard work and trying to get 135 00:08:14,120 --> 00:08:17,920 Speaker 1: rid of him. Once the man's identity was made public, 136 00:08:18,000 --> 00:08:21,480 Speaker 1: he explained what had happened in his trip, how his wife, 137 00:08:21,600 --> 00:08:24,360 Speaker 1: with the help of her brother, had poisoned him and 138 00:08:24,400 --> 00:08:28,440 Speaker 1: tried to incinerate the body to hide the evidence amazingly, though, 139 00:08:28,480 --> 00:08:31,119 Speaker 1: when he was about to be cremated, a violent hail 140 00:08:31,200 --> 00:08:35,800 Speaker 1: storm sent everyone fleeing for shelter. During that time, a 141 00:08:35,840 --> 00:08:38,080 Speaker 1: group of ascetics had found him and took him in. 142 00:08:38,559 --> 00:08:40,920 Speaker 1: They helped his body to heal, but the ordeal had 143 00:08:40,920 --> 00:08:44,280 Speaker 1: caused severe memory loss in his mind. As a result, 144 00:08:44,559 --> 00:08:47,920 Speaker 1: he spent the next decade roaming around India until his 145 00:08:48,000 --> 00:08:52,120 Speaker 1: memories eventually came back. After consulting with his guru, he 146 00:08:52,200 --> 00:08:56,640 Speaker 1: decided to return home. His would be sisters questioned him 147 00:08:56,760 --> 00:08:59,760 Speaker 1: and checked him for signs of his real identity. While 148 00:08:59,800 --> 00:09:02,599 Speaker 1: his memory was hit or miss, he did remember the 149 00:09:02,720 --> 00:09:04,960 Speaker 1: names of servants who had worked for the family over 150 00:09:04,960 --> 00:09:07,800 Speaker 1: the years. He also possessed the birth marks that they 151 00:09:07,800 --> 00:09:11,440 Speaker 1: had hoped to find. They believed his story, although many 152 00:09:11,559 --> 00:09:14,920 Speaker 1: did not. Roy's widow refused to accept him as her 153 00:09:14,960 --> 00:09:17,800 Speaker 1: deceased husband, especially when he filed a motion to be 154 00:09:17,840 --> 00:09:21,520 Speaker 1: reinstated as heir to the Bawhal inheritance. For months, he 155 00:09:21,679 --> 00:09:24,439 Speaker 1: argued his case against the corrupt owners of the estate. 156 00:09:24,960 --> 00:09:28,920 Speaker 1: They submitted forged documents, which the courts quickly dismissed, and 157 00:09:28,920 --> 00:09:31,240 Speaker 1: in the end, it was the physical evidence that proved 158 00:09:31,240 --> 00:09:34,080 Speaker 1: the truth the man who had been discovered meditating in 159 00:09:34,120 --> 00:09:37,440 Speaker 1: the streets was in fact the lost Prince of bah Wall. 160 00:09:39,400 --> 00:09:41,600 Speaker 1: The wards of his estates continued to put up a 161 00:09:41,640 --> 00:09:44,520 Speaker 1: fight for years, but they ultimately failed to disprove the 162 00:09:44,520 --> 00:09:48,160 Speaker 1: man's identity. Twenty five years after he'd shown up in 163 00:09:48,280 --> 00:09:52,160 Speaker 1: Dhaka Rahman, Dranna Ryan Roy had finally come home, but 164 00:09:52,240 --> 00:09:55,640 Speaker 1: he didn't get to celebrate for long. On the night 165 00:09:55,679 --> 00:09:58,360 Speaker 1: of the final verdict, Roy traveled to the Kali Temple 166 00:09:58,440 --> 00:10:01,040 Speaker 1: to pray. On his way home home, he suffered a 167 00:10:01,080 --> 00:10:04,839 Speaker 1: stroke and collapsed on the road. Two days later, he 168 00:10:05,000 --> 00:10:09,319 Speaker 1: passed away, this time for real, and just like that, 169 00:10:09,760 --> 00:10:17,840 Speaker 1: the unbelievable family reunion tragically came to an end. I 170 00:10:17,880 --> 00:10:21,400 Speaker 1: hope you've enjoyed today's guided tour of the Cabinet of Curiosities. 171 00:10:21,760 --> 00:10:24,840 Speaker 1: Subscribe for free on Apple Podcasts, or learn more about 172 00:10:24,880 --> 00:10:29,439 Speaker 1: the show by visiting Curiosities podcast dot com. The show 173 00:10:29,640 --> 00:10:32,920 Speaker 1: was created by me Aaron Manky in partnership with how 174 00:10:33,000 --> 00:10:36,560 Speaker 1: Stuff Works. I make another award winning show called Lore, 175 00:10:36,800 --> 00:10:40,440 Speaker 1: which is a podcast, book series, and television show, and 176 00:10:40,480 --> 00:10:42,720 Speaker 1: you can learn all about it over at the World 177 00:10:42,720 --> 00:10:47,120 Speaker 1: of Lore dot com. And until next time, stay curious,