WEBVTT - Strength and Mobility Training for Your Osteoarthritis

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<v Speaker 1>Hi everyone.

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<v Speaker 2>I'm Holly Robinson, pete actor, author, advocate, do it all mom,

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<v Speaker 2>and I'm also a caregiver. And this is care Walks,

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<v Speaker 2>a podcast from iHeartRadio and Voltaian Arthritis Pain Gel. It's

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<v Speaker 2>a show for family caregivers who give everything to everyone

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<v Speaker 2>and need to make time for themselves through movement. Every

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<v Speaker 2>episode is designed for you to walk as you listen,

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<v Speaker 2>so just think of me and my guests as your

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<v Speaker 2>weekly walking buddies. We'll hear stories from caregivers and gain

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<v Speaker 2>tips and insights from health experts and advocates who know

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<v Speaker 2>how important it is to take care of yourself and

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<v Speaker 2>manage joint pain due to arthritis that often a companies

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<v Speaker 2>being a caregiver. We'll discover a community ourselves and maybe

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<v Speaker 2>even alleviate some joint pain due to arthritis in the

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<v Speaker 2>process as we walk together and connect to the best

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<v Speaker 2>parts of.

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<v Speaker 1>Being a caregiver.

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<v Speaker 2>Hey, there, so glad you could join us for another

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<v Speaker 2>episode of care Walks. I cannot believe this is already

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<v Speaker 2>our sixth episode. I hope you've learned as much as

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<v Speaker 2>I have so far and are finding new ways to

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<v Speaker 2>take care of yourself and refill that cup as you

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<v Speaker 2>care for others. All right now, just a reminder. Right

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<v Speaker 2>now you're listening to the full version of this episode,

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<v Speaker 2>but if you don't have time for a full walk today,

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<v Speaker 2>then go check out our bridged version of this same episode.

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<v Speaker 1>It's like cliff Notes for podcasts. Now.

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<v Speaker 2>Today's episode is all about building strength and strengthening our

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<v Speaker 2>mobility in ways that will help us combat joint pain

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<v Speaker 2>due to osteo arthritis and maybe give us a leg

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<v Speaker 2>up as caregivers too. I've invited personal trainer Pete McCall

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<v Speaker 2>to join our walk today. Pete has twenty years of

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<v Speaker 2>experience teaching personal trainers all over the world to design

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<v Speaker 2>workouts for their clients. He knows the importance of strength

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<v Speaker 2>and mobility training for safe and smart practice. We've learned

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<v Speaker 2>a lot about how just walking can be a really

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<v Speaker 2>important practice to treating joint pain, but I'm curious about

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<v Speaker 2>how strength conditioning can also play a role. I'm looking

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<v Speaker 2>forward to hearing how Pete approaches training through this lens.

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<v Speaker 2>But before we get to our conversation with Pete, let's

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<v Speaker 2>get moving and start our walk with intention. Find a

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<v Speaker 2>pace that feels good to you, ground yourself more with

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<v Speaker 2>each step. Notice how each part of your body moves

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<v Speaker 2>as you walk along your path. Where do you feel

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<v Speaker 2>tightness in your body as you move? How can you

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<v Speaker 2>actively release those areas of pressure and tension. Let's take

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<v Speaker 2>a deep breath, slowly inhale through your nose, and now

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<v Speaker 2>slowly exhale out of your mouth. How are your knees moving?

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<v Speaker 2>What about your arms from your elbow down to your

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<v Speaker 2>wrists as we walk, Consider those sensations and allow these

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<v Speaker 2>feelings to keep you present in the moment, in this

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<v Speaker 2>time you have set aside for yourself. Take another deep breath,

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<v Speaker 2>in through your nose and out through your mouth. Bring

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<v Speaker 2>those shoulders down, Let your arms sway from front to back.

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<v Speaker 1>That's great.

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<v Speaker 2>Keep moving at a relaxed pace, and I'm going to

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<v Speaker 2>share my conversation with personal trainer, fitness educator, and author

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<v Speaker 2>Pete McCall. Pete, thank you so much for joining us

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<v Speaker 2>on Cara Walks.

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<v Speaker 3>Well, thank you, Holly. It really is an honor to

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<v Speaker 3>be here and to be having this conversation with you.

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<v Speaker 1>I'm excited to speak with you.

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<v Speaker 2>So, first of all, can you tell us what first

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<v Speaker 2>sparked your interests in fitness and ultimately led to your

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<v Speaker 2>great career in personal fitness and education.

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<v Speaker 3>I'm a product of my generation, Holly. I am a

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<v Speaker 3>diehard gen x er eighties kid, and I grew up

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<v Speaker 3>and this is how I got into fitness, right. I

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<v Speaker 3>grew up on eighties movies Arnold Schwarzenegger, Sylvester Stallone, John

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<v Speaker 3>cli Von dom and all those movies. The guy with

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<v Speaker 3>the biggest muscles always won and always got the girl right.

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<v Speaker 3>And so as a fourteen, fifteen, sixteen year old, you

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<v Speaker 3>see that, and you know Arnold was everywhere, but in

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<v Speaker 3>all seriousness, That's what got me into exercise in terms

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<v Speaker 3>of changing physical appearance. But over the years, what I've

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<v Speaker 3>really learned to love about exercise and what it can

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<v Speaker 3>do for the body isn't just how you look, but

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<v Speaker 3>it's how you feel. So that's really what I try

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<v Speaker 3>to focus on when I do education for personal trainers,

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<v Speaker 3>is it's really getting to understand that the biggest benefits

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<v Speaker 3>come from how you feel and just the overall health

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<v Speaker 3>benefits for your body.

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<v Speaker 2>Yes, absolutely, I want to dig into the physical benefits

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<v Speaker 2>of movement. How can strength training help those who struggle

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<v Speaker 2>with joint pain due to arthritis?

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<v Speaker 3>Now, this is something it's kind of like I played

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<v Speaker 3>rugby for years. I played like competitive club rugby for years,

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<v Speaker 3>and to somebody who's lifted ways for years. Two, I

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<v Speaker 3>deal with arthritis right, and arthritis is inflammation of the

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<v Speaker 3>joint structure. Osteoarthritis is you're wearing down the tissues, the

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<v Speaker 3>protective tissues that help protect the joints the bones themselves.

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<v Speaker 3>So when you look at this, when you look at movement,

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<v Speaker 3>anytime you move, actually what you're doing is you're stimulating

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<v Speaker 3>production of new cells in the body. So strength training,

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<v Speaker 3>more than other types of exercise, stimulates production of new

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<v Speaker 3>muscle cells of fibroblasts, and fibroblasts become new tissues in

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<v Speaker 3>the cells. So that's one of the big benefits of

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<v Speaker 3>strength training is you're building more tissue that can either

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<v Speaker 3>protect the joints, meaning muscles help protec I can stabilize

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<v Speaker 3>the joints, or that ultimately become the connective tissue that

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<v Speaker 3>tendons and what's called the fascia which surrounds each layer

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<v Speaker 3>of muscle. So when you exercise, what you're doing you're

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<v Speaker 3>stimulating production of new cells, which can ultimately help your

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<v Speaker 3>body become stronger and more resilient against whatever you might

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<v Speaker 3>be feeling.

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<v Speaker 2>Yeah, And what's interesting is, you know, we know that

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<v Speaker 2>the movement is helpful, but it's hard to get that

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<v Speaker 2>motivation right. We know that moving better is so important,

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<v Speaker 2>but sometimes it can be very difficult. Which is more

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<v Speaker 2>important to moving better? Strength training or cardio which does

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<v Speaker 2>more for joint pain?

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<v Speaker 1>Are they both beneficial?

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<v Speaker 3>I would say yes, but I mean, and that's the

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<v Speaker 3>thing with exercise. The hard part is with exercise, there

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<v Speaker 3>really is no one right way to do it, and

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<v Speaker 3>everybody's going to enjoy their favorite thing. And what's pretty

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<v Speaker 3>consistent this point is a lack of regular exercise. Meaning

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<v Speaker 3>if you're not moving and I'm going to qualify a

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<v Speaker 3>little bit a lack of regular movement, not just exercise,

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<v Speaker 3>but if you're not moving your body and you're not

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<v Speaker 3>getting your heart rate up a couple times a week,

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<v Speaker 3>you can take years off your life. And I'll say

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<v Speaker 3>that because I mean, I just I wrote a book

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<v Speaker 3>in twenty twenty about high intensity exercise and how high

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<v Speaker 3>intensity exercise slows down the aging process. So when you

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<v Speaker 3>look at strength training, strength training provides a much greater

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<v Speaker 3>benefit because you're producing new muscle you're producing new tissue. However,

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<v Speaker 3>when you look at cardio, cardio is very important because

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<v Speaker 3>you're moving the joints, you're moving the muscles. And the

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<v Speaker 3>challenging thing about arthritis, and I'm speaking about this from

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<v Speaker 3>two points, one from the technical standpoint of having done

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<v Speaker 3>the research, and two from a user standpoint of knowing

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<v Speaker 3>what a body feels like with arthritis, is that first

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<v Speaker 3>few minutes of exercise can be somewhat uncomfortable, like my

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<v Speaker 3>knee will be yelling at me saying, don't do this,

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<v Speaker 3>don't do this. But what happens after the first like

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<v Speaker 3>eight to ten minutes, is your body will produce its

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<v Speaker 3>own internal kind of painkillers, and your heart rate comes

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<v Speaker 3>up and on all of a sudden, you feel great.

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<v Speaker 3>So that's one of the biggest benefits about exercise, is

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<v Speaker 3>like cardio going out for a walk or riding a bike,

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<v Speaker 3>is once you work through that initial discomfort, your body

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<v Speaker 3>will feel amazing and you'll be thinking like, man, I

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<v Speaker 3>got to be doing this all the time because of

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<v Speaker 3>the way you feel. So if it comes to strength

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<v Speaker 3>and cardio, the answer is yes, do both, but alternate

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<v Speaker 3>days that maybe one day you're doing a total body

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<v Speaker 3>strength workout using all of your muscles together so you

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<v Speaker 3>move more effectively, and then the next day would be

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<v Speaker 3>like go for a walk, go for a bike ride,

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<v Speaker 3>or go for a swim. That way, you're using your

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<v Speaker 3>muscles differently, and you allow that they're recovering from strength

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<v Speaker 3>training while you're doing cardio, and then they're recovering from

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<v Speaker 3>cardio while you do strength training. That way, there's a

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<v Speaker 3>good balance of different forces going into the body.

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<v Speaker 1>Yes. Absolutely.

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<v Speaker 2>On care walks, we talk a lot about finding movement

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<v Speaker 2>that fits into a busy schedule, because Pete, we're all

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<v Speaker 2>busy and we can always find some excuse not to

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<v Speaker 2>not to get moving. So what are some of your

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<v Speaker 2>favorite ways to add fitness into a very busy routine.

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<v Speaker 3>I'd love this question because, again, Holly, I've been working

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<v Speaker 3>the fitness industry for more than twe years. I got

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<v Speaker 3>certified back in the late nineteen nineties, and the one

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<v Speaker 3>thing is just being consistent. Is we want to be consistent,

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<v Speaker 3>and for care walks, the main thing is finding an

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<v Speaker 3>activity that you enjoy. And one of my favorite it's

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<v Speaker 3>so funny to say this now, one of my favorite

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<v Speaker 3>workouts is honestly going for a long walk because I

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<v Speaker 3>can do that with my kids, I can do it

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<v Speaker 3>with my parents. My parents are in their late seventies

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<v Speaker 3>and so walking is one of those things that I

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<v Speaker 3>can do with all generations of my family. And here's

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<v Speaker 3>the deal. I'd love strength training, but if I'm a

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<v Speaker 3>little sore the day after a hard strength training workout

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<v Speaker 3>or maybe something happened, you know, I've got something happen

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<v Speaker 3>going on. I didn't sleep well at night, because we

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<v Speaker 3>can't really work out that great if we don't get

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<v Speaker 3>a good night's sleep. But if I'm sore from working out,

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<v Speaker 3>if I didn't get a good night's sleep, a three

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<v Speaker 3>to five mile walk is one of my favorite go

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<v Speaker 3>to is because you feel so good just moving your

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<v Speaker 3>body on a consistent basis. So I really want to

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<v Speaker 3>give people, you know, for any advice. If you're just

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<v Speaker 3>looking at starting a workout program, just start with what

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<v Speaker 3>you've got. You know what I mean, Because anybody can

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<v Speaker 3>put on a pair of shoes and go for a

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<v Speaker 3>walk around your neighborhood and you get to see things

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<v Speaker 3>that you might not have seen.

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<v Speaker 1>It's so true.

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<v Speaker 2>We love walking on care walks. That's our thing, and

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<v Speaker 2>hopefully our listeners are on a walk right now with us,

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<v Speaker 2>But what are the best types of strength building exercises

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<v Speaker 2>for alleviating some of their symptoms? Is there one that

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<v Speaker 2>you might be able to walk us through right now

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<v Speaker 2>on the podcast.

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<v Speaker 3>Yeah, that's a great question because when you look at

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<v Speaker 3>some strength training exercises, and we look at some things

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<v Speaker 3>like arthritis, where oftentimes we can experience arthritis is in

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<v Speaker 3>our feet and our knees, right, and so one of

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<v Speaker 3>my favorite exercises to recommend for almost everybody is something

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<v Speaker 3>called the glute bridge. And the glut bridge is when

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<v Speaker 3>you lay down on the ground, your feet are flat

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<v Speaker 3>on the floor, your knees are pointing up toward the ceiling,

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<v Speaker 3>so you're flat on your back, feed are flat on

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<v Speaker 3>the floor, knees are pointing up to the ceiling, and

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<v Speaker 3>you lift your hips up towards the ceiling. And you

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<v Speaker 3>do that by pushing your heels down. So if you

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<v Speaker 3>push your heels down while squeezing your glutes your butt muscles,

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<v Speaker 3>and pushing your hips off, what you're going to do

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<v Speaker 3>is activate those glute muscles, and the glutes protect your knees,

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<v Speaker 3>the glutes protect your ankles, and the glutes protect your

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<v Speaker 3>low back. So with the glute bridge I'm describing, if

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<v Speaker 3>you do fifteen to twenty repetitions of that, meaning move up, pause,

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<v Speaker 3>and lower yourself down slowly. If you do that fifteen

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<v Speaker 3>to twenty times, the major benefits are you're strengthening the

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<v Speaker 3>glute muscles, which really help stabilize your body while you're walking.

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<v Speaker 3>The other thing, too, is you're stretching your hip muscles,

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<v Speaker 3>the hip muscles along the front of your thighs, is

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<v Speaker 3>you're getting good stretch there. The combination of the two

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<v Speaker 3>can really reduce stress on the low back, and strengthening

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<v Speaker 3>the glutes is one way protect the knees. And again,

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<v Speaker 3>as somebody that's dealing with some pretty wicked arthritis on

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<v Speaker 3>my right knee, one of the things I make sure

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<v Speaker 3>I do, especially my lower body workouts, is keep the

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<v Speaker 3>glute trending up because I know, I mean just from

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<v Speaker 3>studying it, that the stronger my glutes are, the better

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<v Speaker 3>protection I have for my knees. Strong glutes really allows

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<v Speaker 3>you to be more active.

0:11:58.120 --> 0:12:00.839
<v Speaker 2>Okay, I just learned that I always think about when

0:12:00.880 --> 0:12:04.520
<v Speaker 2>I'm taking care of my body or looking to strengthen something.

0:12:04.559 --> 0:12:06.719
<v Speaker 2>I'm always focusing on the core because I feel like

0:12:06.760 --> 0:12:09.720
<v Speaker 2>the core, you know, obviously has a lot of benefits,

0:12:09.720 --> 0:12:12.760
<v Speaker 2>but I did not know about the glute bridge. So

0:12:12.880 --> 0:12:15.720
<v Speaker 2>I am putting that on my to do list. And

0:12:15.760 --> 0:12:18.320
<v Speaker 2>I really didn't even realize that the glute bridge helped

0:12:18.320 --> 0:12:22.160
<v Speaker 2>you with knees. My husband's had knee replacement surgery, and

0:12:22.320 --> 0:12:24.200
<v Speaker 2>I'm sure he knows this as a former athlete, but

0:12:24.240 --> 0:12:26.240
<v Speaker 2>I did not know. So I've written that down and

0:12:26.240 --> 0:12:28.079
<v Speaker 2>I'm gonna get my glute bridge in. And if you're

0:12:28.120 --> 0:12:31.280
<v Speaker 2>listening right now on care walks, maybe this is something

0:12:31.280 --> 0:12:33.240
<v Speaker 2>you would you say to do this before you start

0:12:33.240 --> 0:12:34.040
<v Speaker 2>walking or after.

0:12:35.000 --> 0:12:37.000
<v Speaker 3>Actually it's a good question. I would do it before

0:12:37.160 --> 0:12:39.040
<v Speaker 3>because if you're warming up and you're going to go

0:12:39.080 --> 0:12:41.960
<v Speaker 3>out for a walk, then firing up your glutes will

0:12:42.000 --> 0:12:44.600
<v Speaker 3>help you protect your knee. So every time your foot

0:12:44.640 --> 0:12:47.559
<v Speaker 3>hits the ground, theoretically your glutes should fire to help

0:12:47.600 --> 0:12:51.000
<v Speaker 3>stabilize the knee. And so if you don't do glute

0:12:51.000 --> 0:12:53.680
<v Speaker 3>bridges before you warm up, they're not gonna be as effective.

0:12:53.920 --> 0:12:56.280
<v Speaker 3>You think about football players, right, I mean, your husband

0:12:56.320 --> 0:12:58.400
<v Speaker 3>was a football player. When he was playing, he was

0:12:58.400 --> 0:13:02.160
<v Speaker 3>out there doing mobility drills, and those drills activate the muscles.

0:13:02.360 --> 0:13:03.920
<v Speaker 3>So that way, if he plans to make a sudden

0:13:03.960 --> 0:13:06.760
<v Speaker 3>cut of direction or change the direction, the glute is

0:13:06.760 --> 0:13:09.679
<v Speaker 3>going to fire to stabilize the knee. Now, somebody walking

0:13:09.840 --> 0:13:12.400
<v Speaker 3>for exercise is not going to need to make a

0:13:12.480 --> 0:13:13.720
<v Speaker 3>rapid change of direction.

0:13:13.440 --> 0:13:15.920
<v Speaker 2>To well, well maybe never know, Pete, never know if

0:13:15.960 --> 0:13:19.080
<v Speaker 2>that cars come in the wrong direction, somebody's coming down

0:13:19.120 --> 0:13:20.640
<v Speaker 2>with one of those scooters, you got to get out

0:13:20.640 --> 0:13:21.000
<v Speaker 2>of the way.

0:13:22.040 --> 0:13:24.280
<v Speaker 3>No, you know what, I'll back it up because you're

0:13:24.280 --> 0:13:26.400
<v Speaker 3>one hundred percent right. Because you might not think you

0:13:26.480 --> 0:13:28.560
<v Speaker 3>might have to change the direction, but if somebody's flying

0:13:28.600 --> 0:13:31.080
<v Speaker 3>down the sidewalk on an electric scooter, or somebody's dog

0:13:31.120 --> 0:13:33.079
<v Speaker 3>gets out of control and you don't want to get you, yeah,

0:13:33.120 --> 0:13:35.120
<v Speaker 3>you might have to make a change of direction. But

0:13:35.320 --> 0:13:38.080
<v Speaker 3>having stronger glues, but in all serious is having stronger

0:13:38.120 --> 0:13:40.199
<v Speaker 3>glutes will protect that. Well, if you have to make

0:13:40.200 --> 0:13:43.439
<v Speaker 3>a sudden lateral change or sideways change and you're putting

0:13:43.440 --> 0:13:46.560
<v Speaker 3>your foot down, your glutes will fire to stabilize your knee.

0:13:46.600 --> 0:13:47.480
<v Speaker 3>So it all comes in.

0:13:47.559 --> 0:13:47.880
<v Speaker 1>Yeah.

0:13:47.960 --> 0:13:50.199
<v Speaker 3>The funny thing is one of the best core exercises

0:13:50.200 --> 0:13:52.760
<v Speaker 3>that we could do, Holly is actually walking, because when

0:13:52.800 --> 0:13:54.640
<v Speaker 3>we look at how all the muscles in our body

0:13:54.640 --> 0:13:58.079
<v Speaker 3>are aligned. Walking is like our basic movement pattern that

0:13:58.120 --> 0:14:00.400
<v Speaker 3>we can all do. So the more walk that we

0:14:00.440 --> 0:14:02.640
<v Speaker 3>can do, the more that we use all the muscles

0:14:02.640 --> 0:14:04.719
<v Speaker 3>in our body, because when you look at how we

0:14:04.880 --> 0:14:07.960
<v Speaker 3>move when we walk, our shoulders move, our hips move,

0:14:08.040 --> 0:14:10.839
<v Speaker 3>our arms move, and that can really be one of

0:14:10.880 --> 0:14:13.760
<v Speaker 3>the most beneficial things of a long walk is you're

0:14:13.800 --> 0:14:17.200
<v Speaker 3>just automatically tying all those muscles together. You know now

0:14:17.320 --> 0:14:19.000
<v Speaker 3>is actually I'll show this because I go to my

0:14:19.040 --> 0:14:21.640
<v Speaker 3>I'll see my chiropractor a little bit later today, and

0:14:21.680 --> 0:14:23.840
<v Speaker 3>that's always as recommendation as you start the morning with

0:14:23.880 --> 0:14:26.040
<v Speaker 3>a five to ten minute walk or I do a

0:14:26.080 --> 0:14:29.040
<v Speaker 3>ten minute walk after every adjustment, because your body is

0:14:29.080 --> 0:14:31.560
<v Speaker 3>just going back into its normal movement patterns.

0:14:32.080 --> 0:14:38.440
<v Speaker 2>This is great information, Pete, thank you so much. We'll

0:14:38.440 --> 0:14:49.960
<v Speaker 2>be right back with more from Pete McCall. Welcome back

0:14:50.000 --> 0:14:52.880
<v Speaker 2>to care walks and now back to my conversation with

0:14:52.920 --> 0:14:58.920
<v Speaker 2>Pete McCall. Okay, so let's talk about discomfort, something we

0:14:59.000 --> 0:15:02.640
<v Speaker 2>all have experienced. But because discomfort can be so prevalent

0:15:02.880 --> 0:15:06.840
<v Speaker 2>for specifically caregivers with joint pain, how can you tell

0:15:06.880 --> 0:15:11.120
<v Speaker 2>if aches and pains after a workout are good or bad?

0:15:10.800 --> 0:15:14.040
<v Speaker 3>That I love that question. If you feel something sharp

0:15:14.120 --> 0:15:17.000
<v Speaker 3>that's really that sharp, it's like, oh my goodness, where

0:15:17.000 --> 0:15:19.680
<v Speaker 3>did this come from. That's pain that should be avoided.

0:15:19.720 --> 0:15:22.520
<v Speaker 3>That's a signal from your muscles or a joint saying hey,

0:15:22.920 --> 0:15:25.320
<v Speaker 3>this didn't feel good, don't do this again, all right.

0:15:25.360 --> 0:15:28.480
<v Speaker 3>We don't want to feel pain. That said, however, a

0:15:28.480 --> 0:15:30.960
<v Speaker 3>little bit of discomfort. We want to feel a little

0:15:30.960 --> 0:15:33.880
<v Speaker 3>bit of discomfort because that means our body has done

0:15:33.880 --> 0:15:36.040
<v Speaker 3>more than it's used to doing, and that's how we

0:15:36.080 --> 0:15:38.400
<v Speaker 3>stimulate growth. So at the end of a workout, you

0:15:38.440 --> 0:15:40.400
<v Speaker 3>want to be feeling a little bit of discomfort, meaning

0:15:40.720 --> 0:15:43.120
<v Speaker 3>you want to feel like I just did something and

0:15:43.160 --> 0:15:45.960
<v Speaker 3>my muscles have worked harder than they're used to. That's good,

0:15:46.000 --> 0:15:48.840
<v Speaker 3>that's what we want. However, we don't want to feel pain.

0:15:48.960 --> 0:15:50.920
<v Speaker 3>And what I always tell clients is like, if clients

0:15:50.960 --> 0:15:53.560
<v Speaker 3>are a complaining about something, I'll say pause time out.

0:15:54.000 --> 0:15:56.760
<v Speaker 3>Does that hurt because if it hurts, we're going to stop.

0:15:57.280 --> 0:16:00.160
<v Speaker 3>But if it's uncomfortable, that's what you're paying me for,

0:16:00.280 --> 0:16:02.560
<v Speaker 3>right That's because discomfort is where we get growth. We

0:16:02.600 --> 0:16:05.240
<v Speaker 3>want to be able to manage discomfort with arthritis with

0:16:05.280 --> 0:16:08.120
<v Speaker 3>my right knee. When my right knee is a little uncomfortable,

0:16:08.320 --> 0:16:10.600
<v Speaker 3>I'll slather on Voltaire before I go for a walk

0:16:10.680 --> 0:16:12.400
<v Speaker 3>or before I do any type of hard workout that

0:16:12.400 --> 0:16:14.120
<v Speaker 3>I know is going to beat up my knee. But

0:16:14.240 --> 0:16:18.080
<v Speaker 3>I know that moving my knee through the discomfort makes

0:16:18.080 --> 0:16:21.320
<v Speaker 3>my knee stronger in the long run. Because here's the thing, Holly,

0:16:21.400 --> 0:16:24.800
<v Speaker 3>when it comes to arthritis and with joint discomfort, is

0:16:25.040 --> 0:16:27.040
<v Speaker 3>I look at it personally, I'm willing to put up

0:16:27.080 --> 0:16:29.520
<v Speaker 3>with a few minutes of discomfort so that my joint

0:16:29.520 --> 0:16:31.800
<v Speaker 3>remains functional and I continue to move my joint through

0:16:31.800 --> 0:16:34.320
<v Speaker 3>its full range of motion. Because here's what I fear,

0:16:34.440 --> 0:16:36.560
<v Speaker 3>knowing what I know about the body is if I

0:16:36.680 --> 0:16:39.200
<v Speaker 3>don't move my joints, if I don't move my knee,

0:16:39.200 --> 0:16:41.600
<v Speaker 3>if I don't move my hips, if I don't move

0:16:41.640 --> 0:16:44.760
<v Speaker 3>my elbows, if I don't move my joints, then they're

0:16:44.760 --> 0:16:45.920
<v Speaker 3>going to lose their range of motion.

0:16:46.640 --> 0:16:48.560
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, just a side note.

0:16:48.880 --> 0:16:52.600
<v Speaker 2>Rodney had so much discomfort that he pushed through because

0:16:52.640 --> 0:16:55.120
<v Speaker 2>of his training as an athlete, and you need to learn

0:16:55.320 --> 0:16:58.720
<v Speaker 2>to play with pain, and it was like chasing him

0:16:59.200 --> 0:17:02.120
<v Speaker 2>for years is trying to get him to treat this knee.

0:17:02.520 --> 0:17:06.159
<v Speaker 2>But listen, our walking routine is we slather on the

0:17:06.240 --> 0:17:07.360
<v Speaker 2>voltairean for each other.

0:17:07.480 --> 0:17:08.040
<v Speaker 1>So I put a.

0:17:08.000 --> 0:17:10.040
<v Speaker 2>Little on his knee, you puts a little on mine

0:17:10.040 --> 0:17:11.919
<v Speaker 2>because mine are starting to act up as well to

0:17:12.160 --> 0:17:15.159
<v Speaker 2>just a little bit of pain. Especially I notice going downstairs,

0:17:15.840 --> 0:17:18.240
<v Speaker 2>I notice like a little tweak of pain in my knee.

0:17:18.240 --> 0:17:19.360
<v Speaker 1>I'm like, oh my goodness.

0:17:21.640 --> 0:17:26.080
<v Speaker 2>So thinking about more safe fitness practice, what are the

0:17:26.119 --> 0:17:27.960
<v Speaker 2>best ways that you have to.

0:17:27.960 --> 0:17:29.840
<v Speaker 1>Cool down after a walk or work out?

0:17:29.880 --> 0:17:32.600
<v Speaker 2>Any favorite stretches other than the glute bridge, which is

0:17:32.640 --> 0:17:32.879
<v Speaker 2>going to.

0:17:32.920 --> 0:17:36.360
<v Speaker 3>Be my new go to well, and this is where, honestly,

0:17:36.440 --> 0:17:38.840
<v Speaker 3>and this is where like technology comes in handy, right,

0:17:39.160 --> 0:17:42.280
<v Speaker 3>And that's where a percussion gun, like those little percussion

0:17:42.280 --> 0:17:45.040
<v Speaker 3>guns to handheld massage guns, those can be a very

0:17:45.080 --> 0:17:48.240
<v Speaker 3>effective way for after being active because what it's doing

0:17:48.320 --> 0:17:52.480
<v Speaker 3>is that pressure can help desensitize, meaning reduced tightness in

0:17:52.560 --> 0:17:55.800
<v Speaker 3>muscle tissue. However, and I'll say this, that's not going

0:17:55.840 --> 0:17:58.919
<v Speaker 3>to be appropriate for everybody experiencing joint pain, right, So

0:17:58.960 --> 0:18:01.000
<v Speaker 3>that's been one of my goats use. But when I

0:18:01.040 --> 0:18:04.399
<v Speaker 3>look at post workout, it's honestly just slower movement right,

0:18:04.440 --> 0:18:06.560
<v Speaker 3>if I'm going for a long walk, what I do

0:18:06.600 --> 0:18:08.679
<v Speaker 3>when I get back and I'm pointing over my shoulder

0:18:08.680 --> 0:18:11.120
<v Speaker 3>for listeners, I'm pointing over my shoulder like you guys

0:18:11.160 --> 0:18:13.480
<v Speaker 3>know what I'm talking about. But outside my door, Holly,

0:18:13.720 --> 0:18:16.040
<v Speaker 3>there's a system about a quarter mile away, there's like

0:18:16.040 --> 0:18:18.560
<v Speaker 3>a ten mile network of trails that either go mountain

0:18:18.600 --> 0:18:20.720
<v Speaker 3>biking on or riding or hiking on one or two

0:18:20.720 --> 0:18:22.800
<v Speaker 3>times a week. But that's why I'm living where I live,

0:18:22.840 --> 0:18:25.280
<v Speaker 3>because I have access to that. However, so when I

0:18:25.320 --> 0:18:27.800
<v Speaker 3>come back from a long hike, what I'll do is

0:18:27.880 --> 0:18:30.159
<v Speaker 3>I don't sit down right away. I just stay on

0:18:30.200 --> 0:18:32.680
<v Speaker 3>my feet for another fifteen to twenty minutes and slow

0:18:32.960 --> 0:18:36.560
<v Speaker 3>down my pace, right because hiking or walking or hiking

0:18:36.640 --> 0:18:39.040
<v Speaker 3>is not super strenuous. All you need to do is

0:18:39.119 --> 0:18:42.000
<v Speaker 3>kind of slowly gradually, don't sit down yet. You want

0:18:42.040 --> 0:18:44.440
<v Speaker 3>to take about fifteen to twenty minutes of just standing

0:18:44.800 --> 0:18:46.640
<v Speaker 3>after you get done a long walk or a long hike,

0:18:46.640 --> 0:18:48.320
<v Speaker 3>you is one to take about fifteen to twenty minutes

0:18:48.359 --> 0:18:51.439
<v Speaker 3>of continue to stand before sitting down. That way, what

0:18:51.480 --> 0:18:54.440
<v Speaker 3>you're doing is allowing your circulation, You're allowing your heart

0:18:54.480 --> 0:18:56.000
<v Speaker 3>rate to come down. A little bit, You're allowing your

0:18:56.000 --> 0:18:58.280
<v Speaker 3>circulation to come down a little bit. That way, when

0:18:58.320 --> 0:19:02.040
<v Speaker 3>you do sit down, you're muscles won't be as warm

0:19:02.040 --> 0:19:04.159
<v Speaker 3>and won't get stuck in the position of where you

0:19:04.240 --> 0:19:06.359
<v Speaker 3>sit at. Because that's the challenge, right If you come

0:19:06.400 --> 0:19:07.560
<v Speaker 3>back from a walk and all of a sudden you

0:19:07.600 --> 0:19:10.320
<v Speaker 3>sit down for another two hours, your muscles can kind

0:19:10.320 --> 0:19:13.359
<v Speaker 3>of become locked into that position. Whereas if you do

0:19:13.440 --> 0:19:15.520
<v Speaker 3>a long walk and you spend some time just moving

0:19:15.520 --> 0:19:18.160
<v Speaker 3>around standing for a little bit, what's going to happen

0:19:18.160 --> 0:19:20.520
<v Speaker 3>is your temperature, your tissue temperature is going to come down.

0:19:20.760 --> 0:19:22.440
<v Speaker 3>So yeah, after a long walk, it's just some low

0:19:22.480 --> 0:19:25.720
<v Speaker 3>intensity movement. And because I don't think there's really personally

0:19:25.760 --> 0:19:28.119
<v Speaker 3>I wouldn't, there's not much need to stretch really after

0:19:28.160 --> 0:19:30.639
<v Speaker 3>a long walk. But a harder workout, like if you

0:19:30.680 --> 0:19:33.119
<v Speaker 3>did a hard strength training workout, that's where you might

0:19:33.160 --> 0:19:36.080
<v Speaker 3>want to stretch the quater steps, the hamstrings, the larger

0:19:36.200 --> 0:19:39.440
<v Speaker 3>muscles involved, just so you maintain joint motion as those

0:19:39.480 --> 0:19:42.720
<v Speaker 3>tissues kind of cool as a tissue temperature comes back down.

0:19:43.320 --> 0:19:47.199
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, don't skip the cool down. I've done that before. Pete, Like,

0:19:47.240 --> 0:19:49.000
<v Speaker 2>I just wow, I'm done. I'm just going to get

0:19:49.040 --> 0:19:51.639
<v Speaker 2>off the treadmill and don't skip that cool down. Is

0:19:51.640 --> 0:19:55.639
<v Speaker 2>the reason why it's always in your program on your treadmill,

0:19:55.840 --> 0:19:58.359
<v Speaker 2>you got to slow it down and ease yourself out

0:19:58.480 --> 0:20:02.479
<v Speaker 2>of working out kind of movement. For those just starting

0:20:02.520 --> 0:20:05.000
<v Speaker 2>a movement journey, and we talked earlier about how hard

0:20:05.040 --> 0:20:06.879
<v Speaker 2>it is to just kick started, how do you stay

0:20:07.320 --> 0:20:10.560
<v Speaker 2>consistent with a new workout routine and how can caregivers

0:20:11.040 --> 0:20:15.240
<v Speaker 2>set themselves up for success when making new self care habits.

0:20:15.840 --> 0:20:18.399
<v Speaker 3>Oh that's a huge question because you're looking at how

0:20:18.400 --> 0:20:21.280
<v Speaker 3>does anybody create a habit? And one of my biggest,

0:20:21.320 --> 0:20:24.320
<v Speaker 3>one of the biggest pieces of advice I have for people, Holly,

0:20:24.560 --> 0:20:28.600
<v Speaker 3>is start with realistic expectations, start with realistic goals. Because

0:20:28.960 --> 0:20:31.640
<v Speaker 3>what tends to happen is if we're starting, if we're

0:20:31.640 --> 0:20:34.400
<v Speaker 3>recording this on a Monday, right if I say this week,

0:20:34.480 --> 0:20:36.800
<v Speaker 3>I'm going to exercise every day of the week, and

0:20:36.960 --> 0:20:39.080
<v Speaker 3>Monday I do great. Tuesday I go to the gym,

0:20:39.080 --> 0:20:41.320
<v Speaker 3>but Wednesday I have to stay late at work or

0:20:41.359 --> 0:20:44.359
<v Speaker 3>something happens. Now I feel like a failure because I

0:20:44.359 --> 0:20:47.000
<v Speaker 3>didn't make it to the gym every day of the week. Therefore,

0:20:47.080 --> 0:20:48.680
<v Speaker 3>I'm just going to throw it in because I can't

0:20:48.720 --> 0:20:51.400
<v Speaker 3>do this. This is too hard. However, if you say

0:20:51.440 --> 0:20:53.760
<v Speaker 3>to yourself, I'm only going to exercise two times during

0:20:53.800 --> 0:20:55.800
<v Speaker 3>the week and one time on the weekend, that's my goal.

0:20:56.119 --> 0:20:57.760
<v Speaker 3>My goal for the next couple weeks is I want

0:20:57.760 --> 0:20:59.280
<v Speaker 3>to go out for a twenty minute walk two times

0:20:59.320 --> 0:21:00.840
<v Speaker 3>during the week, and I'm going to try to do

0:21:00.920 --> 0:21:02.520
<v Speaker 3>a forty minute walk on the weekend when I have

0:21:02.520 --> 0:21:05.919
<v Speaker 3>a little bit more time. If you start small and

0:21:05.960 --> 0:21:09.040
<v Speaker 3>you're able to do that twenty minutes here, twenty minutes there,

0:21:09.400 --> 0:21:12.719
<v Speaker 3>you start building up success, you start layering success. So

0:21:12.760 --> 0:21:14.480
<v Speaker 3>you go from doing it two times during the week

0:21:14.480 --> 0:21:16.560
<v Speaker 3>and once on the weekend, now I feel pretty good.

0:21:16.600 --> 0:21:18.360
<v Speaker 3>Let me do a third day during the week, let

0:21:18.359 --> 0:21:20.119
<v Speaker 3>me do a little bit longer on the weekend. So

0:21:20.160 --> 0:21:22.800
<v Speaker 3>it really is. My advice for listeners is when you

0:21:22.880 --> 0:21:25.240
<v Speaker 3>start a program, when you start to move more regularly,

0:21:25.760 --> 0:21:28.879
<v Speaker 3>just very simple, small goals. Do ten to twenty minutes

0:21:28.920 --> 0:21:32.119
<v Speaker 3>at a time, because we know, I mean, evidence shows

0:21:32.160 --> 0:21:35.119
<v Speaker 3>ten to twenty minutes of activity is better than no activity.

0:21:35.400 --> 0:21:37.880
<v Speaker 3>You know, twenty minutes of something is better than zero

0:21:37.960 --> 0:21:40.879
<v Speaker 3>minutes of nothing. So for listeners. If you're listening to

0:21:40.920 --> 0:21:43.679
<v Speaker 3>you say I want to get moving, start small, and

0:21:43.720 --> 0:21:46.760
<v Speaker 3>once you see some success, either add minutes. I'm gonna

0:21:46.800 --> 0:21:49.320
<v Speaker 3>walk for five more minutes, or add another day and

0:21:49.480 --> 0:21:52.240
<v Speaker 3>just begin with what you can do and just challenge

0:21:52.240 --> 0:21:53.920
<v Speaker 3>yourself to do a little bit more than you think

0:21:53.960 --> 0:21:56.520
<v Speaker 3>you can and just stay consistent with it and you

0:21:56.560 --> 0:21:57.600
<v Speaker 3>feel better as a result.

0:21:58.480 --> 0:22:03.160
<v Speaker 1>Yes, feeling better is the goal. Feeling better is the goal.

0:22:03.600 --> 0:22:03.760
<v Speaker 3>You know.

0:22:03.800 --> 0:22:05.959
<v Speaker 2>It's really clear to me, Pete, how passionate you are

0:22:06.000 --> 0:22:09.520
<v Speaker 2>about what you do. What is your favorite part about

0:22:09.560 --> 0:22:12.040
<v Speaker 2>being a fitness instructor is.

0:22:12.200 --> 0:22:14.320
<v Speaker 3>After a class is over, when somebody says that was

0:22:14.359 --> 0:22:17.240
<v Speaker 3>the right workout for me today. Honestly, I mean it's

0:22:17.320 --> 0:22:20.000
<v Speaker 3>like when somebody says that felt right today. I don't

0:22:20.000 --> 0:22:22.280
<v Speaker 3>want to beat people up. My goal as a trainers

0:22:22.280 --> 0:22:24.359
<v Speaker 3>and instructors. I don't want you to be sore. I

0:22:24.400 --> 0:22:26.480
<v Speaker 3>don't want to be in pain because if I make you,

0:22:26.560 --> 0:22:29.520
<v Speaker 3>if you're in pain from an exercise session, you can't

0:22:29.560 --> 0:22:31.320
<v Speaker 3>move tomorrow. And that's not my goal. I want you

0:22:31.359 --> 0:22:34.040
<v Speaker 3>to move every day. And for anybody out there, if

0:22:34.080 --> 0:22:37.120
<v Speaker 3>you're listening and you take exercise classes on a regular basis,

0:22:37.840 --> 0:22:39.680
<v Speaker 3>The best thing you can do for your instructor is

0:22:39.680 --> 0:22:41.240
<v Speaker 3>at the end of class, give them a big smile

0:22:41.280 --> 0:22:44.320
<v Speaker 3>and say thank you. That felt right today, because honestly, yes,

0:22:44.359 --> 0:22:46.760
<v Speaker 3>we get paid by the gym to teach a class. However,

0:22:46.840 --> 0:22:49.640
<v Speaker 3>anytime that somebody says that to me, that's worth more

0:22:49.840 --> 0:22:52.679
<v Speaker 3>than the money going the bank. Because you know what

0:22:52.760 --> 0:22:54.760
<v Speaker 3>I love about this industry and what I love about

0:22:54.760 --> 0:22:56.639
<v Speaker 3>what I do is you know you're having a direct

0:22:56.680 --> 0:22:59.320
<v Speaker 3>impact on helping somebody have a better day because of

0:22:59.359 --> 0:23:00.840
<v Speaker 3>something of what it did in your workout.

0:23:01.760 --> 0:23:06.840
<v Speaker 2>Yes, absolutely, because physical and mental health are so intertwined.

0:23:07.440 --> 0:23:09.920
<v Speaker 2>How can we make fitness a part of a mindfulness

0:23:09.960 --> 0:23:14.200
<v Speaker 2>or meditation practice? My mindfulness me, Holly, My personal journey

0:23:14.240 --> 0:23:18.360
<v Speaker 2>with mindfulness really helps me kickstart my day. So how

0:23:18.400 --> 0:23:21.600
<v Speaker 2>can individuals use movement and fitness as part of strengthening

0:23:21.960 --> 0:23:24.760
<v Speaker 2>mental health? And do you also do you have any

0:23:24.800 --> 0:23:27.720
<v Speaker 2>favorite mantras or pieces of motivation that you use to

0:23:27.760 --> 0:23:29.000
<v Speaker 2>inspire your clients.

0:23:29.600 --> 0:23:30.679
<v Speaker 1>I know you have some peats.

0:23:30.880 --> 0:23:31.879
<v Speaker 3>I love that question.

0:23:33.760 --> 0:23:35.080
<v Speaker 1>I just met you, but I.

0:23:35.000 --> 0:23:38.199
<v Speaker 2>Feel like you have some a whole peat lexicon that

0:23:38.240 --> 0:23:39.520
<v Speaker 2>you can get people motivated.

0:23:40.440 --> 0:23:42.560
<v Speaker 3>H Maybe no, but in all seriously, That's such a

0:23:42.560 --> 0:23:45.920
<v Speaker 3>great question, right because for years, for years we've always

0:23:45.960 --> 0:23:48.800
<v Speaker 3>looked at meditation, or the perception with meditation has been

0:23:49.280 --> 0:23:51.719
<v Speaker 3>is as some sort of like whatever mind body, it's

0:23:51.800 --> 0:23:54.840
<v Speaker 3>not really connected. But what we're seeing is that your

0:23:54.880 --> 0:23:57.800
<v Speaker 3>brain controls every aspect of your body. So taking a

0:23:57.800 --> 0:23:59.600
<v Speaker 3>few minutes in the day and one of the things

0:23:59.600 --> 0:24:01.080
<v Speaker 3>I go to I don't know about you, but I'll

0:24:01.119 --> 0:24:02.960
<v Speaker 3>try to take a few minutes in the morning and

0:24:02.960 --> 0:24:04.800
<v Speaker 3>when I meditate, I kind of do a little check

0:24:04.840 --> 0:24:07.560
<v Speaker 3>in how's my body feeling. I'll take some deep breaths

0:24:07.560 --> 0:24:09.639
<v Speaker 3>and I'll like, how are my hips feeling, how are

0:24:09.640 --> 0:24:12.439
<v Speaker 3>my knees feeling, how's my shoulders feeling? And it's like

0:24:12.480 --> 0:24:14.720
<v Speaker 3>what do I want out today? What do I want

0:24:14.720 --> 0:24:16.160
<v Speaker 3>to be able to do today? What do I want

0:24:16.160 --> 0:24:18.400
<v Speaker 3>my body to do for me today? So just taking

0:24:18.440 --> 0:24:19.960
<v Speaker 3>a couple of minutes in the morning to kind of

0:24:20.000 --> 0:24:23.080
<v Speaker 3>do a little that mental checklist, Hey, everybody, how you doing,

0:24:23.160 --> 0:24:25.400
<v Speaker 3>what's going on? And then just sitting there and think

0:24:25.480 --> 0:24:27.760
<v Speaker 3>how do I want to use my body today? And

0:24:27.760 --> 0:24:29.679
<v Speaker 3>then for me, the final part of that is just

0:24:30.240 --> 0:24:32.199
<v Speaker 3>I live in southern California and I try to be

0:24:32.320 --> 0:24:35.040
<v Speaker 3>very grateful that I live in a very great area.

0:24:35.119 --> 0:24:37.399
<v Speaker 3>I live near you know, my daughter's live pretty close

0:24:37.440 --> 0:24:39.120
<v Speaker 3>to me. I just try to I try to start

0:24:39.119 --> 0:24:41.199
<v Speaker 3>the day with a sense of gratitude for you know what,

0:24:41.600 --> 0:24:43.600
<v Speaker 3>I get to move today, I get to be up,

0:24:43.640 --> 0:24:45.160
<v Speaker 3>I get to be able to do what I want

0:24:45.160 --> 0:24:48.160
<v Speaker 3>to do, and that also helps me kind of overcome

0:24:48.280 --> 0:24:50.919
<v Speaker 3>anything that It's like, yeah, my knee might be bothered

0:24:50.960 --> 0:24:53.600
<v Speaker 3>me a little bit, but you know what, I'm still

0:24:53.640 --> 0:24:55.520
<v Speaker 3>so I still have the ability to get up and move.

0:24:55.600 --> 0:24:57.200
<v Speaker 3>I still have the ability to go out and use

0:24:57.240 --> 0:24:59.040
<v Speaker 3>this thing, and I'm gonna use it for as long

0:24:59.040 --> 0:25:01.320
<v Speaker 3>as I can. I don't know if that's helpful for anybody,

0:25:01.400 --> 0:25:03.879
<v Speaker 3>but I really try to start the day with just

0:25:03.920 --> 0:25:06.159
<v Speaker 3>being thankful that I have the opportunity to get up

0:25:06.200 --> 0:25:07.960
<v Speaker 3>and use this vehicle that we've been blessed with.

0:25:08.680 --> 0:25:11.919
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, gratitude is everything. It can be so motivational in

0:25:11.960 --> 0:25:15.200
<v Speaker 2>so many ways. Well, Pete, I have to tell you

0:25:15.960 --> 0:25:21.040
<v Speaker 2>that felt right today. That felt right, and I really

0:25:21.080 --> 0:25:24.680
<v Speaker 2>appreciate having this conversation with you on care Walks. Thank

0:25:24.720 --> 0:25:28.120
<v Speaker 2>you so much for joining us and we'll see you soon.

0:25:28.920 --> 0:25:31.280
<v Speaker 3>Well, thank you for the conversation and really thank you

0:25:31.320 --> 0:25:33.840
<v Speaker 3>for inspiring people to be more active. And hey, the

0:25:33.920 --> 0:25:35.920
<v Speaker 3>more active that you can be, the better you'll feel.

0:25:36.080 --> 0:25:37.680
<v Speaker 3>You just got to get through that first few minutes,

0:25:37.720 --> 0:25:39.760
<v Speaker 3>and the more active you are, the better you'll feel

0:25:39.760 --> 0:25:41.640
<v Speaker 3>in the better off fee'll be in the long run.

0:25:42.000 --> 0:25:48.679
<v Speaker 2>Absolutely, thank you so much. Thank you Pete for joining

0:25:48.680 --> 0:25:51.840
<v Speaker 2>me on care Walks. This conversation has really opened my

0:25:51.920 --> 0:25:56.160
<v Speaker 2>eyes to ways that exercise and strength training can improve

0:25:56.240 --> 0:26:00.320
<v Speaker 2>not only joint pain caused by osteoarthritis, but also us

0:26:00.320 --> 0:26:03.160
<v Speaker 2>the tools for better care for our bodies as caregivers.

0:26:03.880 --> 0:26:06.000
<v Speaker 1>I don't have to tell you what a physical.

0:26:05.680 --> 0:26:07.960
<v Speaker 2>Job caregiving can be, but I don't think that I

0:26:08.000 --> 0:26:10.960
<v Speaker 2>ever really realized or thought about the best ways to

0:26:10.960 --> 0:26:15.520
<v Speaker 2>get stronger for the work of being a caregiver. That's

0:26:15.560 --> 0:26:18.480
<v Speaker 2>all for this episode of Carewalks. Don't forget to come

0:26:18.520 --> 0:26:21.080
<v Speaker 2>back next week when we talk about the wonderful parts

0:26:21.119 --> 0:26:25.200
<v Speaker 2>of being a caregiver with our guests, fellow caregiver Rob Phobion.

0:26:25.960 --> 0:26:27.200
<v Speaker 1>I'm really looking forward to that.

0:26:27.760 --> 0:26:30.480
<v Speaker 2>Keep walking until then, and don't forget to take care

0:26:30.480 --> 0:26:40.080
<v Speaker 2>of yourself too. Carewalks is produced by iHeartRadio in partnership

0:26:40.119 --> 0:26:44.080
<v Speaker 2>with voltairean arthritis pain Gel and hosted by me Holly

0:26:44.200 --> 0:26:48.600
<v Speaker 2>Robinson Pete. Our executive producer is Molly Sosha. Our head

0:26:48.600 --> 0:26:52.440
<v Speaker 2>engineer is Matt Stillough. This episode was written and produced

0:26:52.440 --> 0:26:55.800
<v Speaker 2>by Sierra Kaiser, with special thanks to our partners at

0:26:55.800 --> 0:27:00.199
<v Speaker 2>GSK Platform, GSK, Weber Shandwick and Edel then

0:27:05.600 --> 0:27:05.639
<v Speaker 3>M