WEBVTT - Bitcoin Craze Stems From Institutional Buying, Quaranta Says

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<v Speaker 1>Welcome to the Bloomberg p m L Podcast. I'm Pim Fox.

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<v Speaker 1>Along with my co host Lisa Bramowitz. Each day we

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<v Speaker 1>bring you the most important, noteworthy, and useful interviews for

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<v Speaker 1>you and your money, whether you're at the grocery store

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<v Speaker 1>or the trading floor. Find the Bloomberg p m L

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<v Speaker 1>Podcast on Apple Podcasts, SoundCloud, and Bloomberg dot com. Bitcoin

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<v Speaker 1>is up more than one hundred and fifty percent year

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<v Speaker 1>to date. That is a stunning number. And it's not

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<v Speaker 1>just Bitcoin. Cryptocurrencies of all types have been on fire,

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<v Speaker 1>from ethereum to light coin to z cash. All of

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<v Speaker 1>these cryptocurrencies has to have soared over more than ninety

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<v Speaker 1>billion dollars market cap in the past just the past

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<v Speaker 1>seven days. To understand what this is? Is Is this a bubble?

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<v Speaker 1>I am very happy to bring in Ron Quaranta. He

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<v Speaker 1>is the founder and chairman of the Wall Street Blockchain Alliance,

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<v Speaker 1>and he joins me here in the Bloomberg eleven three

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<v Speaker 1>oh studios in New York City. Run what is going

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<v Speaker 1>on here? Are we experiencing a mass bubble that will

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<v Speaker 1>end in tears? Good morning, Good to be here again. UM,

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<v Speaker 1>I would suggest we're actually looking at the emergence and

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<v Speaker 1>we have this conversation with a lot of our members.

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<v Speaker 1>Potentially a new class of asset, a new way to

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<v Speaker 1>gian Alpha. So there's certainly a bit of the hype cycle.

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<v Speaker 1>I mean last evening Bitcoin of course, Mark, And by

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<v Speaker 1>way of context, if you purchased around this time in bitcoin,

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<v Speaker 1>you would have spent eight cents. The total market cap,

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<v Speaker 1>as you mentioned, is approaching over you know. Okay, So

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<v Speaker 1>if you think about a currency, right, there's a lot

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<v Speaker 1>of controversy over is Bitcoin a currency? Are some of

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<v Speaker 1>these other cryptocurrencies truly currencies? And typically for something to

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<v Speaker 1>be considered a currency, it needs to have some level

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<v Speaker 1>of stability. It needs to be backed by at least

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<v Speaker 1>the full faith in a nation and a sovereignty to

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<v Speaker 1>uphold a certain kind of trade agreement or something underneath it.

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<v Speaker 1>And when you see this d of volatility, doesn't that

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<v Speaker 1>challenge the concept of bitcoin as a currency. Yeah, it

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<v Speaker 1>certainly challenges the concept of um the type of investment

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<v Speaker 1>that it might represent. But what I can tell you

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<v Speaker 1>is that again in the conversations with our with our

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<v Speaker 1>members and the market, Bitcoin and ether and all of

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<v Speaker 1>these cryptocurrencies are really representing a different type of investment,

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<v Speaker 1>a different type of asset class. So how industry is

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<v Speaker 1>looking at it, how investment manages. Some of our fastest

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<v Speaker 1>growing demographic are asset managers looking at this different type

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<v Speaker 1>of tradeable commodity. But but okay, so understood. So in

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<v Speaker 1>other words, you're saying, it's institutions that are coming in,

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<v Speaker 1>uh to invest it in it as an asset class.

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<v Speaker 1>Of course, it's a little confusing to me because currency

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<v Speaker 1>typically the reason why people will invest in it is

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<v Speaker 1>a sort of a wager on the health of a country.

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<v Speaker 1>But it just sort of in its own right, what

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<v Speaker 1>is it? If it's not going to be adopted on

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<v Speaker 1>more platforms, then it's it's really a useless kind of asset. Well,

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<v Speaker 1>I think what you're looking at is the the wager

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<v Speaker 1>on the adoption of blockchain, the underlying blockchain technology across

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<v Speaker 1>different indie street segments. That is really where the value

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<v Speaker 1>is being derived with a perceived value over time, the

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<v Speaker 1>digital currencies, the digital assets, these tokens represent what we

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<v Speaker 1>often say is the the seeping of blockchain technology across

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<v Speaker 1>the canvas of financial markets. So it's very interesting. Abby

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<v Speaker 1>Abigail Johnson, CEO of Fidelity this week, can Mountains not

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<v Speaker 1>only expressed her deep interest in underlying blockchain technology, but

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<v Speaker 1>the fact that Fidelity dot com customers will be able

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<v Speaker 1>to see digital currency information on Fidelity dot Com coming

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<v Speaker 1>up soon. So, in other words, as blockchain is adopted,

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<v Speaker 1>these cryptocurrencies will more easily be adaptable to the big

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<v Speaker 1>institutions as far as a transfer of money, and will

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<v Speaker 1>therefore be more useful. One thing that people have speculated

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<v Speaker 1>is that bitcoin in particular has been an instrument for

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<v Speaker 1>Chinese wealthy individuals who want to get their money out

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<v Speaker 1>of the country without having to be slammed down by

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<v Speaker 1>some of these capital control rules. Do you think that

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<v Speaker 1>that's what's going on here? I I don't think it is,

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<v Speaker 1>and I think there's some of that potentially happening, and

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<v Speaker 1>I can tell you in the conversations that we have

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<v Speaker 1>within the w s b A. I don't think that's

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<v Speaker 1>the main driver of the price appreciation that you're seeing

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<v Speaker 1>for bitcoin and other digital currencies, even increase just in

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<v Speaker 1>this past week. Yeah, I really, I truly believe that

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<v Speaker 1>that's representative of global financial markets interest. Um So by

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<v Speaker 1>way of example, again, um recently, the SEC had an

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<v Speaker 1>opportunity to review an e t F based on bitcoin,

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<v Speaker 1>which they rejected, but UM did take the opportunity to

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<v Speaker 1>review that rejection. So there is the possibility in the

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<v Speaker 1>not too distant future for a bitcoin based et okay.

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<v Speaker 1>But why now? So? I think the market really is

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<v Speaker 1>looking for something that is unique and differentiating, and digital

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<v Speaker 1>currencies digital assets represent that differentiation. So we can talk

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<v Speaker 1>about blockchain, the underlying technology that's reinventing how Wall Street

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<v Speaker 1>and financial markets do what they do. You can look

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<v Speaker 1>at digital currencies and digital assets as a as a

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<v Speaker 1>different type of exposure to that different asset class. You

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<v Speaker 1>can look at really beginning to understand that cutting edge

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<v Speaker 1>of financial market investment. So when you look at digital tokens,

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<v Speaker 1>for example, you're looking at a re evaluation of how

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<v Speaker 1>investment decisions are made, how asset allocation will happen, how

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<v Speaker 1>alpha is UH pursued, for example. So in other words,

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<v Speaker 1>people are investing in cryptocurrencies is a proxy for investing

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<v Speaker 1>in blockchain technology more broadly, and its adoption across financial

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<v Speaker 1>industries correct and some in some deep measure. It's a

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<v Speaker 1>reflection of that wage of will blockchain reinvent how financial

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<v Speaker 1>services work? Doesn't really serve as a proxy though, because

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<v Speaker 1>if you think about it, not all these cryptocurrencies are

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<v Speaker 1>going to survive. That's absolutely true. When you look at

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<v Speaker 1>the the universe of digital currencies, there's well over seven

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<v Speaker 1>hundred of them. Most of them is not going to stay.

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<v Speaker 1>That will not say that will not sustain. But those

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<v Speaker 1>that have the deepest liquidity, the greatest access to multiple

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<v Speaker 1>market places, those that are representative of the best and

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<v Speaker 1>deepest innovation. So when you look at ether, for example,

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<v Speaker 1>ethereum um. Recently there was an Enterprise are Enterprise alliance

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<v Speaker 1>where global corporate organizations are getting together and we participated

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<v Speaker 1>in that alliance to understand how Ethereum rewrites how certain

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<v Speaker 1>processes across global financial markets operate. Those will be the

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<v Speaker 1>ones that succeed over time. So going forward, what are

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<v Speaker 1>you looking for to make sure that this is not

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<v Speaker 1>a bubble and then it can be sustainable coming out

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<v Speaker 1>of financial services for for many years, when you see

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<v Speaker 1>double digit increases on a day by day basis, you

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<v Speaker 1>begin to be concerned. Um, So there is some and

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<v Speaker 1>I would I don't think anyone certainly within a W

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<v Speaker 1>S B A would deny there's some level of hype

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<v Speaker 1>in in some measure UM. But this this does seem

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<v Speaker 1>to be a sustainable rise UM. So we'll see some

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<v Speaker 1>of the froth come out of the bubble of some

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<v Speaker 1>of this UM. But the conversations we have asset managers

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<v Speaker 1>hedge funds deeply interested in the long term viability of

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<v Speaker 1>digital currency as part of the portfolio fascinating. Thank you

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<v Speaker 1>so much for joining us. It's definitely a hot topic

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<v Speaker 1>and one that we will be talking more about. Run

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<v Speaker 1>quaranta founder and chairman of the Wall Street Blockchain Alliance,

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<v Speaker 1>which is based in New York City, and he joins

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<v Speaker 1>us here in our Bloomberg eleven at three oh Studios

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<v Speaker 1>in New York City. The indusseries have brought into cries

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<v Speaker 1>are crawling to a new record highs. Dave Wilson is

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<v Speaker 1>here in the Bloomberg eleven three oh studios with me

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<v Speaker 1>right now. He is the stocks editor, columnist and blogger

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<v Speaker 1>for m Live Go on the Bloomberg that we all

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<v Speaker 1>love to hear from every day. Dave, what is driving

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<v Speaker 1>this melt up? Oh? Really, it's a pretty broad based advance.

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<v Speaker 1>But if you had to point to one area in particular,

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<v Speaker 1>you look at the retailers. Mean, John Tucker just mentioned

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<v Speaker 1>what's going on with Best Buy, with that stock up

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<v Speaker 1>almost fIF but certainly not the only company that we're

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<v Speaker 1>seeing rising in response to earnings. Uh. You think about

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<v Speaker 1>p v H, which is Calvin Klein and Tommy Hilfiger.

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<v Speaker 1>Their numbers are out and that stocks up four point

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<v Speaker 1>eight percent. Uh. You see Alter Beauty, which is everything

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<v Speaker 1>from beauty supplies to a salon to you name it,

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<v Speaker 1>one stop shopping, and those shares are higher by three

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<v Speaker 1>and a half percent. So you know, perhaps some of

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<v Speaker 1>the latest numbers at least, you know, for that area,

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<v Speaker 1>I mean, providing some relief. I mean one interesting example

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<v Speaker 1>of Signet Jeweler's Uh you know, the stock took a

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<v Speaker 1>hit yesterday in response to results from Tiffany. Its numbers

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<v Speaker 1>come out and they're not good. Uh, and the stock

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<v Speaker 1>takes a hit before the opening bell, and it's made

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<v Speaker 1>back that loss and moved higher by nine tenths of

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<v Speaker 1>a per cent. So you know, it goes to show

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<v Speaker 1>you that even for some of these companies that have

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<v Speaker 1>been taking a bit of a beating lately, uh, there

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<v Speaker 1>is at least some uh sense of recovery. So you know,

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<v Speaker 1>you kind of with things in that perspective, and you

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<v Speaker 1>see why you're you're seeing some strength in the market here,

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<v Speaker 1>you know. And before we dig into retailers, I just

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<v Speaker 1>want to note you have bond yields in the US

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<v Speaker 1>headed a touch lower. You had yesterday's meeting minutes which

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<v Speaker 1>were actually really interesting for the first time in a while,

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<v Speaker 1>and actually told us something that we did not know,

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<v Speaker 1>which was details about the fed's plan to unwind its

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<v Speaker 1>balance sheet, and it showed that, frankly, it was not

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<v Speaker 1>going to be done at any kind of pace that

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<v Speaker 1>would cause any disruption to the markets. So it's sort

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<v Speaker 1>of this odd goldilocks scenario that's definitely I'm sure helping

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<v Speaker 1>prop up stocks as well as suppress bond heields and

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<v Speaker 1>boost bond prices. Were still back in this sort of

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<v Speaker 1>you know market that's a wash in central bank cash.

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<v Speaker 1>It's not going away, No, it's not. And let's face

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<v Speaker 1>it to mean the central bankers are doing everything they

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<v Speaker 1>can not to surprise the market because they don't want

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<v Speaker 1>any real sort of shocks. I mean, we certainly had

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<v Speaker 1>a shock, you know, in a sense a week ago

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<v Speaker 1>we saw shares take a it and since then, I mean,

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<v Speaker 1>you're talking about an S and P five hundred that's

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<v Speaker 1>headed for six straight games. What's been up every day

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<v Speaker 1>since that recovery? So it's almost like the by the

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<v Speaker 1>dip behavior that we've seen emerge in the last couple

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<v Speaker 1>of years of stocks and rallied is really kind of

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<v Speaker 1>carrying forth as we go on here. All right, so

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<v Speaker 1>let's dig a little bit more into best Buy and

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<v Speaker 1>some of the retailer results that are propping up some stocks.

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<v Speaker 1>Best Buy in particular up more than fifteen percent so

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<v Speaker 1>far today. I want to bring in Joseph Feldman. He's

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<v Speaker 1>senior managing director and retail analyst at telse Group who

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<v Speaker 1>covers best Buy. And you know, is this just a

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<v Speaker 1>case of a Nintendo console that is boosting everything or

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<v Speaker 1>is Best by actually doing something different to get customers

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<v Speaker 1>into the brick and mortar that distinguishes it from some

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<v Speaker 1>of the online retailers. I think Best by doing something

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<v Speaker 1>different and has been doing something different for a while now. Um,

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<v Speaker 1>you know, they several years ago they embarked on this

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<v Speaker 1>transformation where they re level set their business model and

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<v Speaker 1>you know, brought prices down, They figured out how to

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<v Speaker 1>compete more directly online. They're very good at in terms

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<v Speaker 1>of um, you know, ship from store, pick up at store,

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<v Speaker 1>leveraging all sorts of you know, omni channel or multi

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<v Speaker 1>channel retail, uh, combining digital and physical. And I think

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<v Speaker 1>that's been a big difference for them. Uh, you know,

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<v Speaker 1>they are they go to source at this point. They

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<v Speaker 1>are the last man standing of sorts and they're making

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<v Speaker 1>the most of it. They're a very efficient operator. So

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<v Speaker 1>we can we talk a little bit about how they're

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<v Speaker 1>combining the brick and mortar in the digital in a

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<v Speaker 1>way to give them an edge. Sure, So as an example,

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<v Speaker 1>you know, I think it's over online orders are actually

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<v Speaker 1>picked up at the store. You know. Now one would think, well, oh,

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<v Speaker 1>everybody wants to just buy a TV online and have

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<v Speaker 1>a trip to their house, but you know what, a

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<v Speaker 1>lot of people like to go into the store. They

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<v Speaker 1>may pick up the accessories, they may confirm the order

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<v Speaker 1>that they bought. They may be sitting at their US

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<v Speaker 1>right now at the office and and saying, you know what,

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<v Speaker 1>I need to pick something up on the way home,

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<v Speaker 1>and they'll purchase it and one it the same day.

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<v Speaker 1>So you get the immediate gratification of that. That's one

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<v Speaker 1>thing another thing is again leveraging their inventory to ship

0:12:14.960 --> 0:12:17.959
<v Speaker 1>from the store directly. Um. You know they can do that,

0:12:18.559 --> 0:12:21.760
<v Speaker 1>and they can they so they're combining the best of

0:12:21.800 --> 0:12:24.880
<v Speaker 1>both worlds, you know. And when a few years ago

0:12:25.000 --> 0:12:27.600
<v Speaker 1>when they lowered prices on all their products to be

0:12:27.760 --> 0:12:31.360
<v Speaker 1>everyday same price with Amazon and Walmart and others, it

0:12:31.440 --> 0:12:33.880
<v Speaker 1>took away that showrooming aspect, because if you're in the

0:12:33.920 --> 0:12:36.080
<v Speaker 1>store anyway, you may as well buy it and walk out.

0:12:37.240 --> 0:12:38.920
<v Speaker 1>You know. It's it's fascinating to me. I'm looking at

0:12:38.960 --> 0:12:42.400
<v Speaker 1>best Buy shares up more than thirty seven percent now

0:12:42.520 --> 0:12:45.719
<v Speaker 1>on the year, a massive increase for a retailer that's

0:12:45.720 --> 0:12:48.280
<v Speaker 1>supposed to be on its deathbed because it's a retailer

0:12:48.280 --> 0:12:51.040
<v Speaker 1>and it's got breaking border shops. You know, I have

0:12:51.120 --> 0:12:53.079
<v Speaker 1>to wonder. I do want to ask you. When Dave

0:12:53.080 --> 0:12:55.000
<v Speaker 1>and I were were here yesterday talking with Sema Shop

0:12:55.040 --> 0:12:57.440
<v Speaker 1>Bloomberg Intelligence, we were talking about Signet and some of

0:12:57.480 --> 0:13:02.800
<v Speaker 1>the other retailers lows which reported disappointing earnings yesterday. UM,

0:13:02.840 --> 0:13:06.520
<v Speaker 1>and she was talking about how one potential headwind is

0:13:06.640 --> 0:13:11.440
<v Speaker 1>a deterior deteriorating consumer credit worthiness that we've seen in

0:13:11.440 --> 0:13:16.600
<v Speaker 1>increasing card charge offs and increasing too linquencies. I'm wondering

0:13:16.640 --> 0:13:20.360
<v Speaker 1>at a place like best Buy, does that matter? No,

0:13:20.480 --> 0:13:22.520
<v Speaker 1>it absolutely doesn't matter. I mean, you know to the

0:13:22.559 --> 0:13:25.360
<v Speaker 1>extent that the consumer you know, has too much debt

0:13:25.400 --> 0:13:28.400
<v Speaker 1>already and then you know, can't maybe get more access

0:13:28.880 --> 0:13:31.400
<v Speaker 1>because you know, with large ticket items like a TV

0:13:31.679 --> 0:13:34.880
<v Speaker 1>or computer or other things, the consumer often is using

0:13:34.920 --> 0:13:37.840
<v Speaker 1>credit to to make that purchase. Uh. And and I

0:13:37.880 --> 0:13:41.480
<v Speaker 1>know that we've seen credit levels have been on the rise,

0:13:41.679 --> 0:13:43.760
<v Speaker 1>you know, more of it's been driven by home and

0:13:43.840 --> 0:13:48.000
<v Speaker 1>car uh than than actual you know, instore retail purchases.

0:13:48.080 --> 0:13:51.120
<v Speaker 1>But we are seeing that. But that also may be

0:13:51.200 --> 0:13:53.000
<v Speaker 1>a sign that the the economy is a little bit

0:13:53.080 --> 0:13:56.760
<v Speaker 1>better employments, better consumers feeling a little bit you know,

0:13:57.040 --> 0:13:59.760
<v Speaker 1>more more secure in their position. Well, does this mean

0:13:59.800 --> 0:14:02.120
<v Speaker 1>she you, the fact that best Buy delivered these results,

0:14:02.160 --> 0:14:05.520
<v Speaker 1>does this mean to you that retail has turned the

0:14:05.520 --> 0:14:10.440
<v Speaker 1>corner and that there is a balancing out between the

0:14:10.559 --> 0:14:13.480
<v Speaker 1>online and the brick and mortar, and the sweet spot

0:14:13.559 --> 0:14:16.559
<v Speaker 1>lies somewhere that some of these retailers can still compete.

0:14:17.600 --> 0:14:22.280
<v Speaker 1>I I I agree with your statements, with the exception

0:14:22.320 --> 0:14:25.280
<v Speaker 1>of I'm not sure that best buys Best Buys emblematic

0:14:25.320 --> 0:14:29.680
<v Speaker 1>of where retail should be or maybe headed um in

0:14:29.800 --> 0:14:33.200
<v Speaker 1>terms of, you know, combining the best of physical and

0:14:33.360 --> 0:14:38.960
<v Speaker 1>digital and leveraging service and and customer you know, information

0:14:39.040 --> 0:14:42.120
<v Speaker 1>within the stores. But at the same time, you know,

0:14:42.200 --> 0:14:43.680
<v Speaker 1>I don't. I think it's hard to say. I mean,

0:14:43.880 --> 0:14:47.800
<v Speaker 1>the department stores have been under a lot of pressure lately. Um,

0:14:47.880 --> 0:14:49.960
<v Speaker 1>you know, some of the apparel retailers have been under

0:14:49.960 --> 0:14:52.880
<v Speaker 1>some pressure. You know, not everybody is Best Buy just

0:14:52.920 --> 0:14:57.760
<v Speaker 1>further along in in resetting that operating format for themselves,

0:14:58.320 --> 0:15:01.080
<v Speaker 1>and it may not translate to every other sector. And

0:15:01.120 --> 0:15:03.520
<v Speaker 1>it's still early days for for a lot of people,

0:15:03.520 --> 0:15:05.560
<v Speaker 1>and it's still really for best By even Well, you know,

0:15:05.640 --> 0:15:08.120
<v Speaker 1>one other story that we're watching today one of the

0:15:08.880 --> 0:15:12.240
<v Speaker 1>retailer Sears. A lot of people have been writing Sears

0:15:12.240 --> 0:15:14.360
<v Speaker 1>obituary for a long time, right, I mean, it's like

0:15:14.440 --> 0:15:17.000
<v Speaker 1>the company that's that just refusing to die but aw

0:15:17.080 --> 0:15:19.920
<v Speaker 1>to right, and then today it reported earnings that were

0:15:20.120 --> 0:15:22.560
<v Speaker 1>way better than people expected, and it shares her up

0:15:22.600 --> 0:15:24.520
<v Speaker 1>more than twenty percent. I mean, I did not think

0:15:24.520 --> 0:15:27.240
<v Speaker 1>I would be saying that about Sears Holding Corporation. I mean,

0:15:27.280 --> 0:15:30.280
<v Speaker 1>this is the retailer that Eddie Lampard has basically been

0:15:30.680 --> 0:15:33.080
<v Speaker 1>pumping with his own personal cash to sort of keep

0:15:33.080 --> 0:15:35.440
<v Speaker 1>it hoppling along. And yet here we are, it's pushing

0:15:35.440 --> 0:15:39.040
<v Speaker 1>out its debt maturities and it's delivering uh sales gains

0:15:39.040 --> 0:15:41.800
<v Speaker 1>that that are better than than people had ever expected.

0:15:41.840 --> 0:15:43.800
<v Speaker 1>How is this possible? I mean again, does this sort

0:15:43.800 --> 0:15:46.560
<v Speaker 1>of speak to that narrative of you know, perhaps not

0:15:46.600 --> 0:15:49.240
<v Speaker 1>all retailers, as you were saying before, not all retailers

0:15:49.240 --> 0:15:51.640
<v Speaker 1>are turning the corner and finding that balance, but there

0:15:51.680 --> 0:15:55.000
<v Speaker 1>are some out there that are finding some edge in

0:15:55.040 --> 0:15:57.440
<v Speaker 1>there to sort of compete with Amazon and get on

0:15:57.480 --> 0:16:01.240
<v Speaker 1>their get on their their feet. Yeah. I think I

0:16:01.280 --> 0:16:04.120
<v Speaker 1>think that the series issue is more one of an

0:16:04.120 --> 0:16:09.400
<v Speaker 1>expectations game where the expectations were so low and so bad,

0:16:09.440 --> 0:16:12.400
<v Speaker 1>and in to your point, yesterday they got a lifeline

0:16:12.400 --> 0:16:16.280
<v Speaker 1>by extending the debt out to January, with even an

0:16:16.320 --> 0:16:20.040
<v Speaker 1>option to extend it to July of next year. So effectively,

0:16:20.480 --> 0:16:23.000
<v Speaker 1>there was a lot of negative sentiment around the name,

0:16:23.240 --> 0:16:25.320
<v Speaker 1>or the assumption that that Sears was going to have

0:16:25.360 --> 0:16:28.880
<v Speaker 1>to file for bankruptcy sometimes this year, and now that

0:16:28.960 --> 0:16:31.160
<v Speaker 1>does not seem to be the case. And then you

0:16:31.200 --> 0:16:34.720
<v Speaker 1>compare the expectations for the performance and in terms of

0:16:34.760 --> 0:16:37.880
<v Speaker 1>their first quarter operating performance, and it did certainly better.

0:16:38.120 --> 0:16:40.640
<v Speaker 1>But let's not let's mistake the fact that I think

0:16:40.640 --> 0:16:44.040
<v Speaker 1>the Seares comp was down twelve and Tamart was down

0:16:44.440 --> 0:16:46.560
<v Speaker 1>ten or eleven percent, you know, like it was not

0:16:47.280 --> 0:16:52.040
<v Speaker 1>uh strong numbers to say the least, with both businesses down.

0:16:52.280 --> 0:16:54.200
<v Speaker 1>You know, this is interesting to me because the fact

0:16:54.280 --> 0:16:57.120
<v Speaker 1>that people are then piling back in suggests to me

0:16:57.200 --> 0:17:00.520
<v Speaker 1>that that traders are desperate to get a deal right,

0:17:00.600 --> 0:17:03.560
<v Speaker 1>and people have been sort of circling the retail industry

0:17:03.560 --> 0:17:05.520
<v Speaker 1>which has been so beaten up, and they're saying, look,

0:17:05.720 --> 0:17:08.040
<v Speaker 1>when can we pump our money in here and get

0:17:08.160 --> 0:17:09.480
<v Speaker 1>in on the bottom right. I mean, I know that

0:17:09.480 --> 0:17:11.800
<v Speaker 1>I've talked to many distress debt investors and people talk

0:17:11.840 --> 0:17:14.440
<v Speaker 1>about that. I mean, uh, dave I want to bring

0:17:14.480 --> 0:17:16.439
<v Speaker 1>in here? I mean, do you get the sense that

0:17:16.480 --> 0:17:19.560
<v Speaker 1>there is some sort of bottom fishing and you know

0:17:19.600 --> 0:17:23.439
<v Speaker 1>the fact that any less disappointing results is going to

0:17:23.600 --> 0:17:25.960
<v Speaker 1>result in some massive pop because people are just desperate

0:17:25.960 --> 0:17:29.520
<v Speaker 1>to find a cheap stock. If I put it that way,

0:17:29.640 --> 0:17:32.399
<v Speaker 1>I mean, the bottom fishing is one of those phrases

0:17:32.440 --> 0:17:34.320
<v Speaker 1>that you kind of fall back on when you lack

0:17:34.359 --> 0:17:39.600
<v Speaker 1>a better idea. Here's another one shortcovering the idea buying

0:17:39.720 --> 0:17:43.359
<v Speaker 1>back shares that you previously sold. Figure the stocks going down,

0:17:43.600 --> 0:17:45.960
<v Speaker 1>and you bring that up in the case of Sears

0:17:46.000 --> 0:17:51.080
<v Speaker 1>because something like six almost of the shares available for

0:17:51.200 --> 0:17:54.240
<v Speaker 1>trading have been sold short. So there's a lot of

0:17:54.280 --> 0:17:58.919
<v Speaker 1>speculation that you know, sears Is future is kind of

0:17:58.960 --> 0:18:03.199
<v Speaker 1>going the way of its past several years. So you know,

0:18:03.320 --> 0:18:07.439
<v Speaker 1>in that context, you get any piece of positive uh news.

0:18:07.800 --> 0:18:09.800
<v Speaker 1>And let's face it that I mean, they did sell

0:18:09.840 --> 0:18:12.720
<v Speaker 1>their Craftsman tool brand to Stanley back Black and Decker

0:18:12.800 --> 0:18:16.120
<v Speaker 1>in the quarter. That figured into the numbers, and so

0:18:16.600 --> 0:18:20.040
<v Speaker 1>that may be explain why the comparisons were off. Nonetheless,

0:18:20.680 --> 0:18:23.040
<v Speaker 1>you've got all these people betting against the company, and

0:18:23.119 --> 0:18:25.720
<v Speaker 1>sometimes that gets a little painful, and you see these

0:18:25.800 --> 0:18:32.560
<v Speaker 1>kinds of reversals and Joe, yeah, alright, fine bottom fishing

0:18:32.600 --> 0:18:35.920
<v Speaker 1>perhaps wasn't the best uh description of it, but Joe,

0:18:35.920 --> 0:18:37.399
<v Speaker 1>I wanted to get your take. I mean, we're getting

0:18:37.440 --> 0:18:39.960
<v Speaker 1>to the end here of the earning season, and a

0:18:39.960 --> 0:18:42.600
<v Speaker 1>lot of these companies that that you cover from lows

0:18:42.640 --> 0:18:44.719
<v Speaker 1>two of Walmart's to home depot of staples. I mean,

0:18:44.840 --> 0:18:47.040
<v Speaker 1>it's sort of a motley crew as far as the

0:18:47.160 --> 0:18:50.000
<v Speaker 1>results go. I mean, is there any theme, any new

0:18:50.119 --> 0:18:53.240
<v Speaker 1>theme that's sort of emerging from this earning season for

0:18:53.440 --> 0:18:56.560
<v Speaker 1>retailers that you think people will take uh going forward

0:18:56.680 --> 0:19:00.879
<v Speaker 1>to influence their investing decisions. I think what you saw

0:19:01.119 --> 0:19:06.160
<v Speaker 1>is that whether delays and tax refunds, there were definitely

0:19:06.240 --> 0:19:10.400
<v Speaker 1>some exogenous factors so to speak, that that really did

0:19:10.440 --> 0:19:13.560
<v Speaker 1>have an impact on retail sales. And I do think that,

0:19:14.040 --> 0:19:16.919
<v Speaker 1>you know, the the relative to expectations that trends have

0:19:17.080 --> 0:19:20.560
<v Speaker 1>been a little bit better. Trends have gotten better in April.

0:19:20.640 --> 0:19:23.199
<v Speaker 1>It seems like they've continued to be better in May.

0:19:23.600 --> 0:19:26.159
<v Speaker 1>And you know, you can't ignore the fact that the

0:19:26.200 --> 0:19:30.560
<v Speaker 1>consumers in relatively healthy position. I mean, obviously there's a

0:19:30.560 --> 0:19:33.000
<v Speaker 1>lot of pressures. There's healthcare costs, and there's you know,

0:19:33.040 --> 0:19:36.280
<v Speaker 1>gas prices going up a little bit, but you know,

0:19:36.320 --> 0:19:38.880
<v Speaker 1>for the most part, you know, employment were at seemingly

0:19:38.920 --> 0:19:42.199
<v Speaker 1>full employment, and interest rates are still relatively low, and

0:19:42.320 --> 0:19:45.840
<v Speaker 1>home prices are going up, so the consumer is armed

0:19:46.200 --> 0:19:48.879
<v Speaker 1>with the ability to spend. And I think that another

0:19:48.960 --> 0:19:51.760
<v Speaker 1>theme that we've seen is I do believe, you know,

0:19:51.840 --> 0:19:54.919
<v Speaker 1>more retail specific You're actually going to start seeing a

0:19:54.920 --> 0:19:58.399
<v Speaker 1>little more investment in the stores again, because the store

0:19:58.440 --> 0:20:01.679
<v Speaker 1>experience is still crucial, even you have to combine it

0:20:01.680 --> 0:20:04.680
<v Speaker 1>with digital. And I think that retailers were so focused

0:20:04.720 --> 0:20:07.239
<v Speaker 1>on technology for the past few years and fixing up

0:20:07.320 --> 0:20:09.359
<v Speaker 1>that side of the business that they're now going to

0:20:09.440 --> 0:20:11.439
<v Speaker 1>be kind of shifting back a little towards the stores.

0:20:11.480 --> 0:20:13.240
<v Speaker 1>But this is interesting. This is interesting to me. In

0:20:13.280 --> 0:20:15.920
<v Speaker 1>other words, you're saying that retailers are going to start

0:20:16.119 --> 0:20:20.280
<v Speaker 1>putting more money into their physical locations and trying to

0:20:20.400 --> 0:20:24.080
<v Speaker 1>combine the digital with those. I'm trying to imagine what

0:20:24.160 --> 0:20:27.520
<v Speaker 1>that would look like. Which company, which retailer would you call?

0:20:28.119 --> 0:20:33.520
<v Speaker 1>You wander over to Columbus Circle today where Amazon has

0:20:33.600 --> 0:20:38.000
<v Speaker 1>started its first New York bookstore now open. So you

0:20:38.080 --> 0:20:41.160
<v Speaker 1>know that's part of it, no doubt. Uh. And when

0:20:41.200 --> 0:20:43.920
<v Speaker 1>you figure that, you know Amazon is going in that direct.

0:20:43.960 --> 0:20:45.679
<v Speaker 1>They have a few of the bookstores they're looking to

0:20:45.720 --> 0:20:48.159
<v Speaker 1>open at least one more in the city here, and

0:20:48.760 --> 0:20:52.040
<v Speaker 1>so it's understandable what have you got as a retailer

0:20:52.080 --> 0:20:56.480
<v Speaker 1>that Amazon doesn't have, at least before these openings. And

0:20:56.600 --> 0:20:59.400
<v Speaker 1>it's a storefront, it's a way for people to get

0:20:59.440 --> 0:21:01.960
<v Speaker 1>to you. But but isn't this more than that, Because

0:21:02.000 --> 0:21:04.800
<v Speaker 1>an investment in a store could mean making it more

0:21:04.840 --> 0:21:08.080
<v Speaker 1>of an experience. It could be making making it into

0:21:08.760 --> 0:21:11.240
<v Speaker 1>an event space in a way where people can even

0:21:11.359 --> 0:21:14.080
<v Speaker 1>order the merchandise and pick it up there. But it

0:21:14.080 --> 0:21:16.800
<v Speaker 1>doesn't necessarily have to be uh, the classic brick and

0:21:16.840 --> 0:21:19.280
<v Speaker 1>mortar experience. Joe, Yeah, I think you're right, And I

0:21:19.280 --> 0:21:22.840
<v Speaker 1>think that's what retails are trying to get at and

0:21:22.840 --> 0:21:25.920
<v Speaker 1>and and to your point, I mean the Amazon there,

0:21:25.960 --> 0:21:28.600
<v Speaker 1>they understand that there's their need to be close to

0:21:28.720 --> 0:21:32.159
<v Speaker 1>the to the consumer. I mean, look, I know the

0:21:32.720 --> 0:21:36.800
<v Speaker 1>rapid growth in retail is all digital or online, whatever

0:21:36.840 --> 0:21:40.520
<v Speaker 1>you want to call it. It's still only what overall

0:21:40.560 --> 0:21:43.920
<v Speaker 1>retail sales. It's going to twenty probably in the next decade.

0:21:44.280 --> 0:21:48.160
<v Speaker 1>But still of the business is still going to be

0:21:48.240 --> 0:21:50.920
<v Speaker 1>touching a store in some way. Returns touch the store.

0:21:50.920 --> 0:21:52.520
<v Speaker 1>And oh, by the way, when you bring in a return,

0:21:52.640 --> 0:21:55.159
<v Speaker 1>oftentimes you buy more or do an add on or

0:21:55.200 --> 0:21:57.560
<v Speaker 1>do something different in the store. If you're picking up

0:21:57.600 --> 0:21:59.520
<v Speaker 1>at the store, you can do add on sales. And

0:21:59.560 --> 0:22:01.919
<v Speaker 1>to your if you can create kind of an experience

0:22:01.960 --> 0:22:05.560
<v Speaker 1>in some theater within the store and better service that

0:22:05.720 --> 0:22:09.520
<v Speaker 1>can help to drive drive sales. Joseph Alban, thank you

0:22:09.560 --> 0:22:11.879
<v Speaker 1>so much for joining us. Joseph Feldman is Senior Managing

0:22:11.880 --> 0:22:16.080
<v Speaker 1>Director and retail analyst Telsea Group, talking about best Buy

0:22:16.160 --> 0:22:18.680
<v Speaker 1>and all things retail, and of course our big thanks

0:22:18.720 --> 0:22:22.439
<v Speaker 1>to Dave Wilson, Bloomberg SX editor, blogger on M Live,

0:22:22.640 --> 0:22:26.920
<v Speaker 1>go on the Bloomberg and a columnist here at Bloomberg News.

0:22:35.600 --> 0:22:37.119
<v Speaker 1>We want to take a moment to let you know

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0:23:06.960 --> 0:23:16.800
<v Speaker 1>Learn more at Bloomberg dot com slash lens. Right now,

0:23:17.040 --> 0:23:19.480
<v Speaker 1>I want to bring in Kolar Kadani's chief US economist

0:23:19.480 --> 0:23:23.160
<v Speaker 1>for Bloomberg Intelligence, who's here to break down what we

0:23:23.359 --> 0:23:26.359
<v Speaker 1>learned yesterday from the meeting minutes that were released from

0:23:26.400 --> 0:23:29.680
<v Speaker 1>the f O m c S May second and third meeting. Uh.

0:23:30.240 --> 0:23:35.119
<v Speaker 1>Usually these minutes are not that instructive people parts specific

0:23:35.200 --> 0:23:38.400
<v Speaker 1>words as far as growth accelerating, whether you know, there's

0:23:38.440 --> 0:23:42.760
<v Speaker 1>any kind of uh, just tenuousness as far as the strength,

0:23:42.960 --> 0:23:45.560
<v Speaker 1>the strength and the economy on the behalf of FED members.

0:23:45.560 --> 0:23:49.960
<v Speaker 1>But this time these were exciting minutes. Yes, they were

0:23:50.000 --> 0:23:53.080
<v Speaker 1>relatively exciting. So you know, as you mentioned, normally the

0:23:53.240 --> 0:23:55.359
<v Speaker 1>minutes kind of fill in some of the gaps of

0:23:55.520 --> 0:24:01.320
<v Speaker 1>the relatively short meeting statement. But recently the minutes have

0:24:01.400 --> 0:24:06.840
<v Speaker 1>been providing clues or additional clues regarding what the FEDS

0:24:06.840 --> 0:24:09.880
<v Speaker 1>balance sheet unwind will look like in terms of when

0:24:09.880 --> 0:24:13.080
<v Speaker 1>it will start and how it will be executed. Just

0:24:13.119 --> 0:24:15.239
<v Speaker 1>to put this into perspective, so, the Federal Reserve has

0:24:15.240 --> 0:24:17.560
<v Speaker 1>about four and a half trillion dollars of assets on

0:24:17.600 --> 0:24:20.400
<v Speaker 1>its books, including about two and a half trillion dollars

0:24:20.400 --> 0:24:23.119
<v Speaker 1>worth of US treasuries. They're one of the biggest holders

0:24:23.119 --> 0:24:26.120
<v Speaker 1>of treasuries in the in the US dept market. Uh.

0:24:26.160 --> 0:24:28.280
<v Speaker 1>And here they are. They've built up this war chest

0:24:28.320 --> 0:24:30.920
<v Speaker 1>of debt and now they're trying to figure out how

0:24:30.960 --> 0:24:34.159
<v Speaker 1>to shrink it, uh, for a variety of different reasons.

0:24:34.160 --> 0:24:35.600
<v Speaker 1>And now they're coming out with a plan that could

0:24:35.640 --> 0:24:39.600
<v Speaker 1>potentially shake the markets absolutely and so just under two

0:24:39.600 --> 0:24:42.840
<v Speaker 1>trillion and mortgage backed securities as well. So this does

0:24:42.920 --> 0:24:46.480
<v Speaker 1>provide some distortion into the markets, which was desirable at

0:24:46.520 --> 0:24:48.200
<v Speaker 1>the time they were doing it. It was a form

0:24:48.240 --> 0:24:52.160
<v Speaker 1>of economic stimulus. But you know, as as with most things,

0:24:52.200 --> 0:24:54.200
<v Speaker 1>say the party comes to an end and they need

0:24:54.200 --> 0:24:56.960
<v Speaker 1>to unwind and need to but they want to for

0:24:57.000 --> 0:25:00.280
<v Speaker 1>a variety of reasons. Well, they do need to, uh

0:25:00.480 --> 0:25:05.439
<v Speaker 1>basically start removing policy accommodation and so uh you know,

0:25:05.480 --> 0:25:08.320
<v Speaker 1>whether they're doing that through interest rate increases or balance

0:25:08.359 --> 0:25:10.560
<v Speaker 1>sheet production, right, you know, you could make the argument

0:25:10.560 --> 0:25:12.320
<v Speaker 1>they need to do one versus the other. But they

0:25:12.359 --> 0:25:17.120
<v Speaker 1>do need to start normalizing policy as the economy normalizes,

0:25:17.200 --> 0:25:20.800
<v Speaker 1>meaning that the unemployment rate has basically returned to normal,

0:25:21.240 --> 0:25:24.879
<v Speaker 1>GDP growth is back to normal, inflation is very nearly

0:25:24.880 --> 0:25:28.000
<v Speaker 1>back to normal, but policy is set at day still

0:25:28.320 --> 0:25:32.760
<v Speaker 1>very accommodative stance. Assuming they raise rates at the June meeting,

0:25:32.840 --> 0:25:35.040
<v Speaker 1>which in the minutes they suggested that that was a

0:25:35.119 --> 0:25:40.320
<v Speaker 1>very strong possibility it's priced in on future is almost right.

0:25:40.440 --> 0:25:43.720
<v Speaker 1>So assuming that they raise rates at the June meeting,

0:25:43.760 --> 0:25:47.520
<v Speaker 1>now they are just back to where rates stood at

0:25:47.560 --> 0:25:50.800
<v Speaker 1>the low point of the last economic cycle, the low

0:25:51.080 --> 0:25:53.919
<v Speaker 1>level that actually was part of the reason for the

0:25:53.960 --> 0:25:56.080
<v Speaker 1>inflation of the housing bubble. So the FED is very

0:25:56.119 --> 0:25:59.160
<v Speaker 1>sensitive that if you keep rates too low for too long,

0:25:59.400 --> 0:26:02.760
<v Speaker 1>you create financial and market distortions. Uh, and I think

0:26:02.840 --> 0:26:05.919
<v Speaker 1>that's a significant motivating factor for them to continue on

0:26:05.960 --> 0:26:08.800
<v Speaker 1>this very gradual path towards a higher level of interest rates.

0:26:08.960 --> 0:26:11.280
<v Speaker 1>And sort of to get to the minutes, what they outlined,

0:26:11.280 --> 0:26:14.439
<v Speaker 1>which I thought was so fascinating was, uh, the way

0:26:14.480 --> 0:26:17.720
<v Speaker 1>that they would stop reinvesting the money that they got

0:26:17.760 --> 0:26:19.719
<v Speaker 1>back from bonds that they hold. In other words, as

0:26:19.760 --> 0:26:22.400
<v Speaker 1>things paid down, do they put that money back into

0:26:22.440 --> 0:26:25.160
<v Speaker 1>the market or not? And they basically said, we will

0:26:25.200 --> 0:26:27.240
<v Speaker 1>put it, we will, will will not put some of

0:26:27.240 --> 0:26:29.840
<v Speaker 1>it in the market, and we will tap the amount

0:26:29.840 --> 0:26:31.560
<v Speaker 1>that we won't put back in the market at a

0:26:31.600 --> 0:26:34.840
<v Speaker 1>certain level, and then we'll increase that cap every three months,

0:26:34.920 --> 0:26:38.160
<v Speaker 1>right exactly. So they've continually narrowed down the range of options.

0:26:38.160 --> 0:26:41.600
<v Speaker 1>One option, which was dismissed a while ago, was actively

0:26:41.680 --> 0:26:44.200
<v Speaker 1>selling the assets on the balance sheet. They ruled that out.

0:26:44.760 --> 0:26:48.520
<v Speaker 1>The next most aggressive scenario was to just end reinvestment,

0:26:48.600 --> 0:26:53.040
<v Speaker 1>so for mortgages prepaid or a treasury security matures, they

0:26:53.080 --> 0:26:57.359
<v Speaker 1>would not reinvest that into what new securities now what

0:26:57.440 --> 0:27:00.240
<v Speaker 1>they're doing. If they had done that, that would to

0:27:00.359 --> 0:27:04.000
<v Speaker 1>an wild unwind of the balance sheet. I I compare

0:27:04.040 --> 0:27:06.040
<v Speaker 1>this to a fire hose that you're not holding onto

0:27:06.040 --> 0:27:08.760
<v Speaker 1>the end, just whipping back and forth. Some months you'd

0:27:08.800 --> 0:27:11.760
<v Speaker 1>have as little as about five billion rolling off, and

0:27:11.800 --> 0:27:15.280
<v Speaker 1>then other months you might have to billion rolling off,

0:27:15.640 --> 0:27:17.920
<v Speaker 1>and that would be very difficult for the markets to digest.

0:27:17.960 --> 0:27:23.520
<v Speaker 1>So instead they have this UH cap basically where they'll say, okay,

0:27:23.520 --> 0:27:26.520
<v Speaker 1>well let x amount run off and the rest will

0:27:26.520 --> 0:27:30.080
<v Speaker 1>be reinvested, and the cap will start off very small

0:27:30.160 --> 0:27:33.760
<v Speaker 1>I think probably two billion as a reasonable estimate, UH,

0:27:33.800 --> 0:27:36.840
<v Speaker 1>and then that will be that's extremely small. This is

0:27:36.960 --> 0:27:39.600
<v Speaker 1>tiptoeing in because they don't want the markets to have

0:27:39.600 --> 0:27:42.520
<v Speaker 1>a tantrum. So you start off at maybe two billion,

0:27:42.840 --> 0:27:46.240
<v Speaker 1>and then inch that up to what we'll call cruising speed,

0:27:46.320 --> 0:27:48.879
<v Speaker 1>which I think could reasonably be in the vicinity of

0:27:49.359 --> 0:27:51.560
<v Speaker 1>ten billion. When are they going to give more details?

0:27:52.119 --> 0:27:55.240
<v Speaker 1>They said that more details will be coming soon. They'll

0:27:55.280 --> 0:27:58.400
<v Speaker 1>continue to the discussions at the June meeting, which again

0:27:58.440 --> 0:28:00.760
<v Speaker 1>should be a light lift because they're raising rates that's

0:28:00.760 --> 0:28:04.400
<v Speaker 1>already agreed upon basically by between the markets and the Fed.

0:28:04.720 --> 0:28:08.280
<v Speaker 1>UH the economic assessment fairly straightforward. That gives him a

0:28:08.320 --> 0:28:10.479
<v Speaker 1>lot more time to discuss this. I think over the

0:28:10.480 --> 0:28:12.800
<v Speaker 1>course of the summer, and there's a number of instances.

0:28:12.840 --> 0:28:15.520
<v Speaker 1>So we have a June press conference, we have midyear

0:28:15.560 --> 0:28:18.040
<v Speaker 1>testimony before Congress, and we have the Jackson Hole FED

0:28:18.080 --> 0:28:21.000
<v Speaker 1>conference in late August. Lots of details to come soon.

0:28:21.080 --> 0:28:24.360
<v Speaker 1>This was kind of a brilliant move to calm down markets,

0:28:24.359 --> 0:28:27.080
<v Speaker 1>and markets certainly rallied in response to this because it

0:28:27.240 --> 0:28:30.160
<v Speaker 1>was not the fire hose situation. Car Ka Donna always

0:28:30.160 --> 0:28:33.240
<v Speaker 1>wonderful to talk with you. Kadonna's chief US economist for

0:28:33.560 --> 0:28:49.480
<v Speaker 1>Bloomberg Intelligence. We are hearing more about what's going to

0:28:49.520 --> 0:28:51.800
<v Speaker 1>happen with James Comee, the former head of the FBI,

0:28:52.000 --> 0:28:55.640
<v Speaker 1>and his potential testimony in front of Congress. He had

0:28:55.880 --> 0:28:59.120
<v Speaker 1>has agreed to testify, but that may not happen due

0:28:59.160 --> 0:29:01.640
<v Speaker 1>to a number of things. And before we get to that,

0:29:01.680 --> 0:29:04.760
<v Speaker 1>I just want to uh tell you about a statement

0:29:04.800 --> 0:29:07.480
<v Speaker 1>that was just released from President Trump issued by the

0:29:07.480 --> 0:29:10.600
<v Speaker 1>White House, talking about leaks, he said, the alleged leaks

0:29:10.600 --> 0:29:14.200
<v Speaker 1>coming out of government agencies are deeply troubling. This comes

0:29:14.280 --> 0:29:18.240
<v Speaker 1>after the United Kingdom Prime Minister Tresa May raised questions

0:29:18.320 --> 0:29:21.920
<v Speaker 1>about its relationship, the UK's relationship with the US and

0:29:21.960 --> 0:29:25.760
<v Speaker 1>its willingness to share information with the US given the

0:29:25.840 --> 0:29:28.720
<v Speaker 1>degree of leaks and how frequently they seem to be

0:29:28.800 --> 0:29:33.240
<v Speaker 1>happening with private information getting shared in newspapers. Chris Strom

0:29:33.240 --> 0:29:37.240
<v Speaker 1>as national security reporter for Bloomberg, and before we get

0:29:37.280 --> 0:29:40.320
<v Speaker 1>to what's going to happen with James, comey uh, and

0:29:40.640 --> 0:29:42.600
<v Speaker 1>we are awaiting. Just to sort of remind you we

0:29:42.640 --> 0:29:45.080
<v Speaker 1>are waiting. President Trump is going to speak at NATO

0:29:45.160 --> 0:29:47.200
<v Speaker 1>headquarters in Brussels, and we will bring that to you

0:29:47.280 --> 0:29:49.160
<v Speaker 1>live when we get there. But Chris, I wanted to

0:29:49.160 --> 0:29:51.640
<v Speaker 1>get your take on leaks. And you know, we have

0:29:51.760 --> 0:29:54.160
<v Speaker 1>heard so much about you know, there are too many

0:29:54.200 --> 0:29:58.200
<v Speaker 1>leaks coming out of national intelligence agencies. What is your

0:29:58.280 --> 0:30:00.960
<v Speaker 1>sense of the path forward were the White House with

0:30:01.000 --> 0:30:03.480
<v Speaker 1>respect to cracking down on these leaks and are these

0:30:03.520 --> 0:30:05.880
<v Speaker 1>leaks really coming at a much faster pace than ever before?

0:30:06.720 --> 0:30:08.480
<v Speaker 1>But yeah, I think a lot of people have been

0:30:08.480 --> 0:30:12.200
<v Speaker 1>expecting the White House to take action against the leaks

0:30:12.200 --> 0:30:15.120
<v Speaker 1>that have been happening. Uh they kind of it's also

0:30:15.120 --> 0:30:17.920
<v Speaker 1>important to kind of recognize that they're falling into different categories.

0:30:18.360 --> 0:30:21.400
<v Speaker 1>The pressure that Trump is facing right now is coming

0:30:21.520 --> 0:30:24.520
<v Speaker 1>from you know, the the the UK in terms of

0:30:24.760 --> 0:30:28.680
<v Speaker 1>leaking the information about the uh, the bombing suspect um,

0:30:28.920 --> 0:30:33.960
<v Speaker 1>and that tends has become from law enforcement uh officials. UM.

0:30:34.040 --> 0:30:37.040
<v Speaker 1>The other leaking that's that's been happening has been uh,

0:30:37.120 --> 0:30:39.360
<v Speaker 1>you know, on the on the intelligence side of things,

0:30:39.480 --> 0:30:42.800
<v Speaker 1>and about the Trump Russia investigation, and so you know,

0:30:42.880 --> 0:30:46.080
<v Speaker 1>for a while now, the administration has been indicating, indicating

0:30:46.080 --> 0:30:48.520
<v Speaker 1>that they're going to ramp up their their pursuit of leakers,

0:30:48.560 --> 0:30:51.800
<v Speaker 1>and that's what we're seeing now. You know. I do

0:30:51.920 --> 0:30:55.760
<v Speaker 1>want to, uh just reiterate that we are awaiting comments

0:30:55.800 --> 0:30:59.280
<v Speaker 1>from President Trump and he is walking to the podium

0:30:59.680 --> 0:31:02.960
<v Speaker 1>uh with NATO leaders, Chris, I know that you will

0:31:03.000 --> 0:31:05.920
<v Speaker 1>be listening to this as well everybody in the intelligence community,

0:31:05.920 --> 0:31:08.280
<v Speaker 1>as this has to do with how much potentially he

0:31:08.320 --> 0:31:11.760
<v Speaker 1>may talk about how much NATO members will contribute to

0:31:11.960 --> 0:31:14.320
<v Speaker 1>the effort to fight ISIS and this has been a

0:31:14.360 --> 0:31:17.720
<v Speaker 1>big focus and UH there has been an increased uh

0:31:18.200 --> 0:31:22.520
<v Speaker 1>sort of agreement on fighting isis based on what we

0:31:22.680 --> 0:31:26.000
<v Speaker 1>just saw in Manchester, the tragedy where there was a

0:31:26.000 --> 0:31:29.560
<v Speaker 1>bombing at an Ariana Grande concert. Real quick, Chris, can

0:31:29.600 --> 0:31:32.240
<v Speaker 1>you just give me a quick sense what's your under

0:31:32.280 --> 0:31:35.160
<v Speaker 1>over about whether James Comey is actually going to testify

0:31:35.640 --> 0:31:38.479
<v Speaker 1>uh in front of US Congress. I would say at

0:31:38.480 --> 0:31:41.080
<v Speaker 1>this point probably not in the in the near term.

0:31:41.200 --> 0:31:44.040
<v Speaker 1>I think that what's going to happen is that Jim

0:31:44.080 --> 0:31:47.440
<v Speaker 1>Comey is going to defer to h to Maller, the

0:31:47.480 --> 0:31:50.360
<v Speaker 1>Special Council. They have a long history and I think

0:31:50.440 --> 0:31:53.280
<v Speaker 1>for for Mulla's point of view, Comy is one of

0:31:53.320 --> 0:31:58.200
<v Speaker 1>his core core witnesses UH to potential crimes being committed

0:31:58.200 --> 0:32:00.239
<v Speaker 1>in a lot of knowledge about the investigation, I think

0:32:00.320 --> 0:32:02.720
<v Speaker 1>Toomey will defer them all. So you think that he's

0:32:02.720 --> 0:32:05.240
<v Speaker 1>probably not going to end up testifying in front of Congress.

0:32:06.120 --> 0:32:08.360
<v Speaker 1>Not in the short term. I think like we're gonna

0:32:08.400 --> 0:32:10.400
<v Speaker 1>have to wait and get through some of the initial

0:32:10.440 --> 0:32:12.640
<v Speaker 1>investigative steps that Muller wants to take. He wants to

0:32:12.640 --> 0:32:15.080
<v Speaker 1>get things kind of nailed down and then see if

0:32:15.080 --> 0:32:18.120
<v Speaker 1>he can allow Comey to go forward. And what about

0:32:18.120 --> 0:32:20.320
<v Speaker 1>the White House? Could the White House engage in any

0:32:20.360 --> 0:32:22.840
<v Speaker 1>actions to prevent Comey from testifying? Is that even on

0:32:22.880 --> 0:32:25.920
<v Speaker 1>the table at this point, Yes, we have, we have

0:32:26.080 --> 0:32:29.080
<v Speaker 1>heard that there's there's consideration being given to the White

0:32:29.120 --> 0:32:33.600
<v Speaker 1>House exerting executive privilege over over Comey's ability to testify

0:32:33.720 --> 0:32:37.440
<v Speaker 1>and over Comey's the ability of of lawmakers to get

0:32:37.480 --> 0:32:41.560
<v Speaker 1>access to the memos that Comey, that Comey wrote. And

0:32:41.680 --> 0:32:43.960
<v Speaker 1>um that then that's the whole different that's that's a

0:32:43.960 --> 0:32:45.720
<v Speaker 1>whole different situation at the White House is in a

0:32:45.800 --> 0:32:49.120
<v Speaker 1>cert executive Chris, Chris Strom, thank you so much for

0:32:49.160 --> 0:32:55.880
<v Speaker 1>joining us. Chris Troms, National Security Port for Bloomberg. Thanks

0:32:55.920 --> 0:32:58.560
<v Speaker 1>for listening to the Bloomberg P and L podcast. You

0:32:58.600 --> 0:33:02.360
<v Speaker 1>can subscribe and listen to into Views at Apple Podcasts, SoundCloud,

0:33:02.480 --> 0:33:05.960
<v Speaker 1>or whatever podcast platform you prefer. I'm pim Fox. I'm

0:33:06.000 --> 0:33:09.520
<v Speaker 1>on Twitter at pim Fox. I'm on Twitter at Lisa

0:33:09.560 --> 0:33:12.719
<v Speaker 1>abramowits one before the podcast. You can always catch us

0:33:12.760 --> 0:33:14.320
<v Speaker 1>worldwide on Bloomberg Radio.