WEBVTT - Why Are Airbnb, VRBO Fees Skyrocketing?

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<v Speaker 1>Welcome to brain Stuff production of I Heart Radio. Hey

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<v Speaker 1>brain Stuff, Lauren Vogelbaum here. If you've used a travel

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<v Speaker 1>rental service like Verbo or Airbnb recently, it's possible you

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<v Speaker 1>were hit with a bit of sticker shock at booking time.

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<v Speaker 1>The nightly rental fee is but one part of the equation,

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<v Speaker 1>with cleaning fees, service fees, and occupancy taxes jacking up

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<v Speaker 1>the bill big time by hundreds of dollars per night

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<v Speaker 1>in some cases, and since these other fees aren't added

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<v Speaker 1>until the end of the checkout process, they can come

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<v Speaker 1>as a nasty surprise to renters who feel they were

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<v Speaker 1>lured in by the low nightly rental fee. This change

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<v Speaker 1>is partially due to changes in the way these services

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<v Speaker 1>are being used. Not that long ago, vacation rentals found

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<v Speaker 1>through these services were intended for backpackers, broke college students,

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<v Speaker 1>and people who otherwise needed places cheaper than hotels to

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<v Speaker 1>crash for a few days or months. Often this involved

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<v Speaker 1>a little more than a bedroom bathroom combo and then

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<v Speaker 1>otherwise occupied home or a temporarily unoccupied apartment. Though such

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<v Speaker 1>rentals are certainly still available, the model has changed tremendously.

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<v Speaker 1>Business Insider article reported that Airbnb's average daily rates had

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<v Speaker 1>grown by thirty in the first quarter compared to and

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<v Speaker 1>as we'll see, daily rates affect all the other charges

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<v Speaker 1>down the line. Too. Many the fees are anything but

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<v Speaker 1>clear cut. Here's a breakdown of feeds you can expect

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<v Speaker 1>to pay. First, there are those nightly fees. These are

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<v Speaker 1>set by the rental host, each of whom has a

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<v Speaker 1>slightly different way of setting the price. For the article,

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<v Speaker 1>this episode is based on how Stuff Works spoke with

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<v Speaker 1>Aaron Turner, who uses both Airbnb and Verbo to rent

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<v Speaker 1>her cabin in Tennessee. She said, I know what my

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<v Speaker 1>break even point is for the year, and that gives

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<v Speaker 1>me a base rate I have to charge per night

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<v Speaker 1>at so many nights rented per year. From there, I

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<v Speaker 1>have to determine what portion of the rate will go

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<v Speaker 1>to online booking agents Airbnb, Verbo, trip Advisor, booking dot

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<v Speaker 1>Com per night and account for that when pricing the room.

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<v Speaker 1>She also factors in the costs of maintenance, utilities, booking software,

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<v Speaker 1>insurance permits, and other normal business expenses. Then there are

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<v Speaker 1>cleaning fees. These are also set by hosts and typically

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<v Speaker 1>are the same per length of stay whether you rent

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<v Speaker 1>for one night or seven, so cost efficiency really depends

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<v Speaker 1>on the rental period. Enhanced five step and more expensive

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<v Speaker 1>cleaning protocols necessitated by COVID nineteen have made these more expensive,

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<v Speaker 1>and of course professional cleaning rates vary widely by location

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<v Speaker 1>and the size of the rental. And next, there are

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<v Speaker 1>service fees meant to cover many of the costs of

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<v Speaker 1>operating these services. On its website, Airbnb explains that it

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<v Speaker 1>generally charges guests a fee that's less than fourteen point

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<v Speaker 1>two percent of the total nightly fee plus the cleaning

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<v Speaker 1>fee plus any additional guest fees. That's up dramatically from

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<v Speaker 1>six point six percent as of and it can go

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<v Speaker 1>as high as eighteen percent. The hosts themselves are generally

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<v Speaker 1>charged in additional three to five percent fee as well,

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<v Speaker 1>which mostly discovers the costs of credit card processing. Verbo

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<v Speaker 1>has a similar service fee structure of roughly nine to

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<v Speaker 1>how staff works also spoke with Verbo representative Alison Quong.

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<v Speaker 1>She explained verbos traveler service fee varies depending on the

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<v Speaker 1>cost of the booking. Generally, the higher the reservation amount,

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<v Speaker 1>the lower the percentage of the fee. Additional fees like

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<v Speaker 1>pet fees may apply as well, depending on the specific

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<v Speaker 1>circumstances of your rental. But finally, there are local lodging taxes.

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<v Speaker 1>These are added to the bill where there are laws

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<v Speaker 1>requiring vacation rentals to pay tax. How staff Works also

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<v Speaker 1>spoke via email with vacation rental industry expert T bout

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<v Speaker 1>Mason with rentals ail up dot com. He said, a

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<v Speaker 1>few years ago, a lot of hosts were forgetting to

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<v Speaker 1>pay local taxes. They were supposed to take them out

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<v Speaker 1>of their Airbnb revenues and transfer them to the local

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<v Speaker 1>tax authorities. Under the pressure of municipalities, Airbnb has started

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<v Speaker 1>collecting taxes directly from guests and sending the money to

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<v Speaker 1>tax authorities, So guests may also see an increase in

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<v Speaker 1>the overall cost of their Airbnb as things are done

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<v Speaker 1>more legally these days. These occupancy taxes are not set

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<v Speaker 1>by the service, but by the local government. They are

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<v Speaker 1>often the same rates that apply to hotels in the area.

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<v Speaker 1>So with all of these fees in place, would it

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<v Speaker 1>be cheaper overall to go to a hotel as opposed

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<v Speaker 1>to a vacation rental And that depends a study by

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<v Speaker 1>Inner city bus company Bus bud found that airbnb prices

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<v Speaker 1>were better than hotels in seven of the twelve US

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<v Speaker 1>cities and in eight of the nine European cities it

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<v Speaker 1>looked at. So the short answer there is to do

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<v Speaker 1>your research, take into consideration that the type of hotel

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<v Speaker 1>and the type of rental you're looking at may not

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<v Speaker 1>be directly comparable. Unfortunately, there are some ways to save

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<v Speaker 1>or at least make the most informed choice possible. How

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<v Speaker 1>Stuff Works also spoke with Ann Cross, owner and operator

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<v Speaker 1>of two Airbnb rentals. She said the way to beat

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<v Speaker 1>the system is to essentially ignore the nightly rates posted

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<v Speaker 1>on an Airbnb listing and look instead at the overall rate.

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<v Speaker 1>This is because Airbnb at least gives higher ranking to

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<v Speaker 1>properties that use their recommended pricing format, which is often

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<v Speaker 1>much less than what the market calls for. She says.

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<v Speaker 1>These hosts may then make up for the loss of

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<v Speaker 1>revenue by charging exorbitant cleaning fees. Across said the key

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<v Speaker 1>if you're looking for an affordable Airbnb is to plan

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<v Speaker 1>to spend some time browsing properties and skip to some

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<v Speaker 1>of the properties further in the results. They may be

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<v Speaker 1>a better overall deal, but because they're not playing the

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<v Speaker 1>rate game, you won't necessarily see them in the top

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<v Speaker 1>search results. Another way to save can be by cutting

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<v Speaker 1>out the middleman and booking directly through the rental property,

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<v Speaker 1>although you'll have to seek out its website or phone

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<v Speaker 1>number on your own, and the booking may not come

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<v Speaker 1>with services comparable to what companies like Verbo and Airbnb guarantee. Again,

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<v Speaker 1>be prepared to do some leg work and make sure

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<v Speaker 1>you're comparing apples to apples. Today's episode is based on

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<v Speaker 1>the article why have Airbnb and Verbo prices suddenly skyrocketed?

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<v Speaker 1>On how stuff works dot Com, written by A. Leah Hoyt.

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<v Speaker 1>Brain Stuff is production by Heart Radio and partnership with

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<v Speaker 1>how stuff Works dot Com and is produced by Tyler Clay.

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<v Speaker 1>For more podcasts my heart Radio, visit the I heart

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