1 00:00:02,640 --> 00:00:05,320 Speaker 1: Welcome to the Bloomberg Penl podcast. I'm Paul Sweene. You, 2 00:00:05,360 --> 00:00:07,680 Speaker 1: along with my co host Lisa Brahma wits each day 3 00:00:07,720 --> 00:00:10,240 Speaker 1: we bring you the most noteworthy and useful interviews for 4 00:00:10,280 --> 00:00:12,520 Speaker 1: you and your money, whether at the grocery store or 5 00:00:12,560 --> 00:00:15,480 Speaker 1: the trading floor. Find a Bloomberg Penl podcast on Apple 6 00:00:15,520 --> 00:00:17,959 Speaker 1: Podcast or wherever you listen to podcasts, as well as 7 00:00:17,960 --> 00:00:21,280 Speaker 1: at Bloomberg dot com. Well, we awoke to news this 8 00:00:21,360 --> 00:00:24,720 Speaker 1: morning of a greater geopolitical risk coming out of the midweeks, 9 00:00:25,040 --> 00:00:28,159 Speaker 1: the Mideast US air strike on Iran that killed a 10 00:00:28,200 --> 00:00:32,120 Speaker 1: Cassem Solomani, one of Rand's most powerful generals. To get 11 00:00:32,120 --> 00:00:34,560 Speaker 1: a sense of what that means for geopolitics and general 12 00:00:34,600 --> 00:00:37,360 Speaker 1: in the markets in particularly, welcome our guest Peter Chuer, 13 00:00:37,880 --> 00:00:41,080 Speaker 1: head of macro strategy at Academy Securities, joining us on 14 00:00:41,080 --> 00:00:43,760 Speaker 1: the phone from New Canaan, Connecticut. And Robert Walsh, retired 15 00:00:43,800 --> 00:00:47,879 Speaker 1: Marine Lieutenant General, Academy Securities advisory board member as well. 16 00:00:47,880 --> 00:00:49,880 Speaker 1: He's on the phone from Washington, d C. I want 17 00:00:49,880 --> 00:00:51,960 Speaker 1: to start with you, General Walsh, just give us a 18 00:00:52,000 --> 00:00:55,680 Speaker 1: sense of who this character Cassem Solomany is and what 19 00:00:55,720 --> 00:01:01,560 Speaker 1: it means for the US to take him out. Sulamani 20 00:01:01,720 --> 00:01:04,760 Speaker 1: was probably the key player in the region when you 21 00:01:04,800 --> 00:01:08,720 Speaker 1: look at the Middle East, is what our strategic objectives 22 00:01:08,760 --> 00:01:11,639 Speaker 1: really are there, I think is really to protect US 23 00:01:11,720 --> 00:01:15,440 Speaker 1: interests and UH probably avoid any type of war over there. 24 00:01:15,840 --> 00:01:19,800 Speaker 1: He's one that's been spreading influence since UM the US 25 00:01:19,959 --> 00:01:22,480 Speaker 1: was involved in Iraq. If you go back to the 26 00:01:22,480 --> 00:01:26,640 Speaker 1: Iraq war, UM, most of the many powerful I d 27 00:01:26,880 --> 00:01:30,720 Speaker 1: s that were attributed over there that killed over six 28 00:01:31,240 --> 00:01:35,679 Speaker 1: U S personnel were attributed to UM. Sulamani and his 29 00:01:35,959 --> 00:01:39,800 Speaker 1: UH I d R C or could force was over there, 30 00:01:40,280 --> 00:01:44,479 Speaker 1: and UH he has been really behind all the strategy 31 00:01:44,600 --> 00:01:48,840 Speaker 1: of Iran, developing what we call a bridge from all 32 00:01:48,880 --> 00:01:52,760 Speaker 1: the way from Iran, you know, through Iraq into Syria 33 00:01:53,160 --> 00:01:57,760 Speaker 1: and an over into um uh Lebanon, Hesbla in those 34 00:01:57,800 --> 00:02:01,960 Speaker 1: areas there. Also you've seen him behind the what UH 35 00:02:02,120 --> 00:02:05,600 Speaker 1: Iran has been doing in Yemen and UH and trying 36 00:02:05,600 --> 00:02:08,960 Speaker 1: to destabilize that area. So I think the key part 37 00:02:09,040 --> 00:02:12,560 Speaker 1: for us of taking him out was everything we were 38 00:02:12,600 --> 00:02:15,960 Speaker 1: trying to do he was countering, and he was designated 39 00:02:16,000 --> 00:02:20,120 Speaker 1: as an his organization was designated as a terrorist organization 40 00:02:20,400 --> 00:02:23,480 Speaker 1: and he was designated as a terrorist leader UM and 41 00:02:23,520 --> 00:02:28,040 Speaker 1: I think the Trump administration had been very uh trying 42 00:02:28,040 --> 00:02:32,120 Speaker 1: to hold this to economic um leverage, trying to hold 43 00:02:32,160 --> 00:02:35,760 Speaker 1: them down economically. And I think of recent we've seen 44 00:02:36,240 --> 00:02:39,840 Speaker 1: what Sulimani has done behind irand is to really start 45 00:02:39,919 --> 00:02:43,880 Speaker 1: to build us into attacking Americans, and that latest attack 46 00:02:43,960 --> 00:02:47,200 Speaker 1: on the American base that killed the Iraqi contractor wounding 47 00:02:47,200 --> 00:02:50,760 Speaker 1: several troops, I think was probably the last straw in 48 00:02:50,760 --> 00:02:53,200 Speaker 1: there to say now that that had crossed the red line. 49 00:02:53,639 --> 00:02:56,120 Speaker 1: The key thing here now, I think, with uh, with 50 00:02:56,280 --> 00:02:59,400 Speaker 1: him out of the way, is what will Iran's actions 51 00:02:59,480 --> 00:03:02,400 Speaker 1: be now? Uh, They're thoroughly limited on what they can 52 00:03:02,480 --> 00:03:05,040 Speaker 1: do in relation to what the U. S Power has. 53 00:03:05,280 --> 00:03:07,280 Speaker 1: And I think another key part of all this is 54 00:03:07,480 --> 00:03:10,040 Speaker 1: how will this play out in rapt well And I 55 00:03:10,040 --> 00:03:12,480 Speaker 1: want to pick up exactly on that point, General Walsh, 56 00:03:12,520 --> 00:03:15,000 Speaker 1: which is that what can I Ran possibly do? It 57 00:03:15,040 --> 00:03:18,359 Speaker 1: seems like markets are suggesting not all that much, even 58 00:03:18,360 --> 00:03:22,239 Speaker 1: though they have promised serious retaliation. Peter, is your sense, 59 00:03:22,560 --> 00:03:25,399 Speaker 1: uh that basically markets are saying this is not going 60 00:03:25,440 --> 00:03:27,600 Speaker 1: to be a big deal long term and isn't going 61 00:03:27,639 --> 00:03:29,959 Speaker 1: to be more than a blip. Yeah, I think markets 62 00:03:29,960 --> 00:03:32,160 Speaker 1: are really saying this is going to remain regional for now. 63 00:03:32,680 --> 00:03:34,480 Speaker 1: Um You know, when we've talked to the General's General 64 00:03:34,480 --> 00:03:38,360 Speaker 1: Walsh included, the view is that um Iran really doesn't 65 00:03:38,360 --> 00:03:40,680 Speaker 1: have the ability to project power very far outside of 66 00:03:40,680 --> 00:03:42,840 Speaker 1: the region. They're also not going to want to really 67 00:03:42,880 --> 00:03:46,680 Speaker 1: coalesce ourselves the Staudies and is real into a collesive 68 00:03:46,720 --> 00:03:48,720 Speaker 1: force against them. So we think it remains a little 69 00:03:48,720 --> 00:03:51,040 Speaker 1: bit regional. And I think the big important things to 70 00:03:51,240 --> 00:03:53,800 Speaker 1: people here to remember is we have a strong view, 71 00:03:53,840 --> 00:03:55,960 Speaker 1: at least I have a strong view that higher oil 72 00:03:56,000 --> 00:03:57,840 Speaker 1: prices are not bad for the US now that we 73 00:03:57,920 --> 00:04:01,080 Speaker 1: become energy independent. So I think from an economic standpoint, 74 00:04:01,120 --> 00:04:03,000 Speaker 1: we really haven't been involved in the Mid East in 75 00:04:03,080 --> 00:04:05,320 Speaker 1: terms of selling goods, and so we're not gonna lose 76 00:04:05,360 --> 00:04:07,560 Speaker 1: much on the consumption side. I think energy is kind 77 00:04:07,560 --> 00:04:09,440 Speaker 1: of a wash for US. I think this one thing 78 00:04:09,480 --> 00:04:11,400 Speaker 1: that it does the changes the narrative that I've been 79 00:04:11,400 --> 00:04:13,680 Speaker 1: a part of as well, where you think that Europe 80 00:04:13,680 --> 00:04:16,480 Speaker 1: and Asia might outperform the US this year. They're gonna 81 00:04:16,480 --> 00:04:19,600 Speaker 1: get hit much harder harder by higher oil prices, so 82 00:04:19,640 --> 00:04:21,360 Speaker 1: that could be a risk, especially if we see brand 83 00:04:21,480 --> 00:04:25,679 Speaker 1: versus w T I spread increased. So general, just quickly, 84 00:04:25,760 --> 00:04:30,280 Speaker 1: what kind of retaliation do you think Iran could mount here, 85 00:04:30,320 --> 00:04:32,760 Speaker 1: given that maybe some limitations in their ability to project 86 00:04:32,920 --> 00:04:36,279 Speaker 1: much out of the region. Like I said, we stepped 87 00:04:36,320 --> 00:04:38,160 Speaker 1: things up with quite a bit by now doing this 88 00:04:38,320 --> 00:04:41,360 Speaker 1: uh this uh AT taptical attack, but it was had 89 00:04:41,400 --> 00:04:44,320 Speaker 1: strategic implications. But this did cross a red line with 90 00:04:44,360 --> 00:04:48,440 Speaker 1: President Trump by by keeping this to away from economic 91 00:04:48,520 --> 00:04:52,440 Speaker 1: sanctions to now bring it to a military strike or actions. 92 00:04:52,480 --> 00:04:55,120 Speaker 1: This kind of raised the game and it put us 93 00:04:55,160 --> 00:04:58,920 Speaker 1: into a new area in our competition there with Iran 94 00:04:59,120 --> 00:05:01,880 Speaker 1: in the Middle East for influence. I think what you'll 95 00:05:01,880 --> 00:05:04,080 Speaker 1: see out of Iran is there's gonna be a pause. 96 00:05:04,080 --> 00:05:06,680 Speaker 1: They're gonna have to reassess because this did cross the 97 00:05:06,760 --> 00:05:09,760 Speaker 1: red line for the administration when we took this. I 98 00:05:09,800 --> 00:05:12,560 Speaker 1: think this is probably gonna be very surprising to Iran 99 00:05:13,000 --> 00:05:15,440 Speaker 1: that we went to this next level because as you see, 100 00:05:15,440 --> 00:05:17,240 Speaker 1: what they've been trying to do is to break down 101 00:05:17,279 --> 00:05:20,320 Speaker 1: those economic sanctions have been going on to try to 102 00:05:20,480 --> 00:05:24,160 Speaker 1: try to drive a wedge between US UH the Europeans, 103 00:05:24,240 --> 00:05:27,839 Speaker 1: between US and China, and and you saw their attacks 104 00:05:27,880 --> 00:05:31,440 Speaker 1: on the oil tankers, the Saudi oil fields, they took 105 00:05:31,440 --> 00:05:34,679 Speaker 1: down one of our drones UH and then finally attacked 106 00:05:34,720 --> 00:05:37,160 Speaker 1: the U spaces. So what I would expect is a 107 00:05:37,320 --> 00:05:40,920 Speaker 1: continuation of what they are have been doing is reaching 108 00:05:40,960 --> 00:05:45,159 Speaker 1: out across the area and trying to take attacks on 109 00:05:45,240 --> 00:05:49,760 Speaker 1: American influence interest, but keeping it down below the level 110 00:05:49,839 --> 00:05:53,440 Speaker 1: of UH conventional conflict because they really don't want to 111 00:05:53,480 --> 00:05:55,440 Speaker 1: go there. They want to try to drive a wedge 112 00:05:55,480 --> 00:05:59,120 Speaker 1: between US and the rest of the countries in the 113 00:05:59,120 --> 00:06:01,640 Speaker 1: Middle East and also across the globe. So I think 114 00:06:01,680 --> 00:06:03,400 Speaker 1: this is going to be an awakening to them that 115 00:06:03,480 --> 00:06:06,760 Speaker 1: we've taken this next step and their plan of how 116 00:06:06,800 --> 00:06:10,160 Speaker 1: they've been doing these small strategic are small tactical attacks 117 00:06:10,560 --> 00:06:13,839 Speaker 1: is really not working in the in the intent that 118 00:06:13,880 --> 00:06:16,640 Speaker 1: they wanted. Thank you to both of you, General Walsh 119 00:06:16,720 --> 00:06:20,680 Speaker 1: Robert Walsh, retired Marine Lieutenant General for Academy Securities, UH 120 00:06:20,800 --> 00:06:23,000 Speaker 1: advisory board member there on the phone from Washington to 121 00:06:23,080 --> 00:06:25,000 Speaker 1: see Peter Sheer. Thank you so much as always for 122 00:06:25,040 --> 00:06:43,160 Speaker 1: your perspective ahead of macro strategy at Academy Securities. Well, 123 00:06:43,200 --> 00:06:46,000 Speaker 1: we started trading today with a lot of news impacting 124 00:06:46,040 --> 00:06:48,240 Speaker 1: the market. Geopolitical news out of Irack that we had 125 00:06:48,279 --> 00:06:50,200 Speaker 1: the I s M number come out with the factory 126 00:06:50,200 --> 00:06:53,920 Speaker 1: gauge coming in the weakest it's been since two thousand nine. 127 00:06:54,120 --> 00:06:56,600 Speaker 1: Is this causing investors kind of reassess some of the 128 00:06:56,640 --> 00:06:59,279 Speaker 1: trades coming into two thousand and twenty. We welcome Danielle 129 00:06:59,320 --> 00:07:01,880 Speaker 1: di Martino, good friend of the show. She's a CEO 130 00:07:01,880 --> 00:07:05,120 Speaker 1: and director of Intelligence at Quill Intelligence, and she's also 131 00:07:05,120 --> 00:07:07,840 Speaker 1: a former advisor at the Dallas Feeder Reserve any Bloomberg 132 00:07:07,880 --> 00:07:10,240 Speaker 1: opinion columnst She joined us here in our Bloomberg and 133 00:07:10,240 --> 00:07:13,200 Speaker 1: Gonnactor Broker studio. So, Danielle, it's perfect timing to have 134 00:07:13,280 --> 00:07:17,520 Speaker 1: you here. A lot has arguably changed just in the 135 00:07:17,600 --> 00:07:21,160 Speaker 1: last hours. How are you kind of thinking about the 136 00:07:21,200 --> 00:07:24,000 Speaker 1: geopolitical news we had overnight plus some of the manufacturing 137 00:07:24,080 --> 00:07:27,040 Speaker 1: data we got out of the I s M this morning. So, UM, 138 00:07:26,880 --> 00:07:29,480 Speaker 1: I'm gonna be contrarian to my normal bare self and 139 00:07:29,520 --> 00:07:31,520 Speaker 1: say that we've had a lot of net positive news 140 00:07:31,560 --> 00:07:35,640 Speaker 1: come out today. Um, we saw customer inventories UH come 141 00:07:35,680 --> 00:07:39,200 Speaker 1: down significantly. That portends very well for the future of 142 00:07:39,320 --> 00:07:41,640 Speaker 1: new orders, and that's really what markets have their eye 143 00:07:41,640 --> 00:07:44,400 Speaker 1: on the most closely. We've seen new orders um sink 144 00:07:44,480 --> 00:07:46,240 Speaker 1: for five months in a row and they're at the 145 00:07:46,280 --> 00:07:48,800 Speaker 1: lowest level since April of two thousand nine, So that 146 00:07:48,920 --> 00:07:51,560 Speaker 1: on the surface looks very bad, but you saw backlogs 147 00:07:51,600 --> 00:07:55,640 Speaker 1: tick up, and backlogs is another representation of future demand. 148 00:07:56,160 --> 00:07:59,800 Speaker 1: And you know, as far as the oil price situation go, 149 00:08:00,720 --> 00:08:05,160 Speaker 1: we at Quill Intelligence, we follow every single states continuing claims, 150 00:08:05,160 --> 00:08:08,880 Speaker 1: initial jobless claims, and claims in Texas have become very problematic. 151 00:08:09,080 --> 00:08:12,680 Speaker 1: They're up year over year. You know, I think with 152 00:08:12,960 --> 00:08:15,440 Speaker 1: w t I north of sixty dollars, this is going 153 00:08:15,480 --> 00:08:20,040 Speaker 1: to cause a lot of energy patch layoff potential to 154 00:08:20,200 --> 00:08:23,000 Speaker 1: come down. So we could actually start to see a 155 00:08:23,040 --> 00:08:25,840 Speaker 1: beneficial effect in the tenth largest economy in the world, 156 00:08:25,880 --> 00:08:28,760 Speaker 1: Texas that's been really under quite a bit of stress, 157 00:08:28,800 --> 00:08:31,600 Speaker 1: as well as the country of Mexico. All Right, if 158 00:08:31,640 --> 00:08:35,120 Speaker 1: this trading environment persists for longer than just today, let's 159 00:08:35,120 --> 00:08:37,520 Speaker 1: say this isn't just a blip. Can you walk us 160 00:08:37,600 --> 00:08:40,880 Speaker 1: through how much some of the consensus trades will be 161 00:08:40,920 --> 00:08:42,320 Speaker 1: a bend? And I say that as I look at, 162 00:08:42,360 --> 00:08:45,400 Speaker 1: for example, the m s c I Emerging Markets Currency Index, 163 00:08:45,440 --> 00:08:48,240 Speaker 1: and it's having its worst day, biggest decline at one 164 00:08:48,240 --> 00:08:52,199 Speaker 1: point since August. Now at November, you're seeing the potential 165 00:08:52,280 --> 00:08:55,440 Speaker 1: for yields to increase longer term if oil prices really 166 00:08:55,440 --> 00:08:59,160 Speaker 1: shoot up, right, because it increases sort of the prospect 167 00:08:59,200 --> 00:09:02,400 Speaker 1: of that type of inflation, it pushes down the prospects 168 00:09:02,400 --> 00:09:04,599 Speaker 1: for Europe, which has been also a trade and I 169 00:09:04,640 --> 00:09:06,720 Speaker 1: mean you sort of walk us through this, So there 170 00:09:06,760 --> 00:09:09,200 Speaker 1: are there are trades that are at risk in in 171 00:09:09,320 --> 00:09:12,840 Speaker 1: two big ways. In my mind, I mean, markets came 172 00:09:12,880 --> 00:09:14,280 Speaker 1: into this year saying this is going to be a 173 00:09:14,280 --> 00:09:17,640 Speaker 1: global reflationary year. This is going to be when when 174 00:09:17,640 --> 00:09:21,160 Speaker 1: when global economic growth comes together in a good way. 175 00:09:21,200 --> 00:09:23,520 Speaker 1: And actually, if you look at the at the breadth 176 00:09:23,640 --> 00:09:26,560 Speaker 1: of the global I s M s that came out yesterday, 177 00:09:27,200 --> 00:09:32,520 Speaker 1: we're in contraction. We haven't seen south of fifty since May, 178 00:09:32,559 --> 00:09:37,480 Speaker 1: so we really are seeing um less bad and information 179 00:09:37,480 --> 00:09:40,079 Speaker 1: come out. So until today, again it was very supportive 180 00:09:40,360 --> 00:09:43,760 Speaker 1: of this idea of global reflation UM and we've seen 181 00:09:43,800 --> 00:09:46,679 Speaker 1: backlogs also be less bad, which is which is future 182 00:09:46,720 --> 00:09:51,400 Speaker 1: demand globally. But the implications of higher Brent oil prices 183 00:09:51,440 --> 00:09:55,359 Speaker 1: for China and for Europe, which rely much more on 184 00:09:55,400 --> 00:09:58,920 Speaker 1: some of the Iraqi and Iranian oil supplies. That is 185 00:09:58,960 --> 00:10:01,840 Speaker 1: not a positive. So I think again, you're starting to 186 00:10:01,840 --> 00:10:04,520 Speaker 1: put this global inflation trade at risk. At the same time, 187 00:10:04,520 --> 00:10:07,640 Speaker 1: we're seeing wage inflation tick up, especially among small businesses. 188 00:10:08,080 --> 00:10:11,680 Speaker 1: And if we see a persistent increase in energy prices 189 00:10:11,720 --> 00:10:15,360 Speaker 1: as well as wage inflation going into twenty and it 190 00:10:15,400 --> 00:10:17,800 Speaker 1: doesn't dissipate, then all of a sudden, you've got the 191 00:10:17,800 --> 00:10:20,800 Speaker 1: FED is on hold idea for the entire year come 192 00:10:20,840 --> 00:10:22,679 Speaker 1: at risk. All of a sudden, you've got a two 193 00:10:22,720 --> 00:10:25,160 Speaker 1: way trade here with trade with with with the Fed, 194 00:10:25,520 --> 00:10:28,720 Speaker 1: and investors beginning to ask the question, will J. Powell 195 00:10:28,760 --> 00:10:31,520 Speaker 1: be forced to raise interest rates? In the markets? Are 196 00:10:31,520 --> 00:10:34,120 Speaker 1: not banking on that at all. Yeah, I've rejected that. 197 00:10:34,200 --> 00:10:37,800 Speaker 1: Soul is looking looking you're looking sort of self righteous 198 00:10:37,800 --> 00:10:41,000 Speaker 1: at me. So is there again we think about the consumer? 199 00:10:41,040 --> 00:10:44,320 Speaker 1: We think about I think the consensus calls for two 200 00:10:44,320 --> 00:10:47,400 Speaker 1: percent kind of GDP growth, maybe a smidg higher than that. 201 00:10:48,040 --> 00:10:49,840 Speaker 1: Anything that you've seen in the last twenty four hours 202 00:10:49,880 --> 00:10:52,760 Speaker 1: that make you maybe step back from that a little 203 00:10:52,760 --> 00:10:55,959 Speaker 1: bit of that consensus call. Well, I'll tell you what 204 00:10:56,080 --> 00:10:59,600 Speaker 1: we uh. We studied the difference between the methodologies used 205 00:10:59,600 --> 00:11:01,520 Speaker 1: between I H S I H S market, which is 206 00:11:01,520 --> 00:11:04,160 Speaker 1: getting a lot more I think investor interest of late 207 00:11:04,160 --> 00:11:06,320 Speaker 1: because it comes out before I S M, and especially 208 00:11:06,559 --> 00:11:09,680 Speaker 1: yesterday's report. What I didn't like in the report was 209 00:11:09,720 --> 00:11:14,040 Speaker 1: that the employment index ticked down, and the correlation, the 210 00:11:14,040 --> 00:11:17,880 Speaker 1: co movement between manufacturing payrolls and that of I H 211 00:11:18,040 --> 00:11:20,920 Speaker 1: S market is point nine one. That compares to point 212 00:11:20,960 --> 00:11:23,120 Speaker 1: seven six for the I S M. In other words, 213 00:11:23,240 --> 00:11:25,920 Speaker 1: if you want to get a read on factory payrolls, 214 00:11:25,960 --> 00:11:29,120 Speaker 1: and that's been a swing factor every you know, every 215 00:11:29,120 --> 00:11:32,040 Speaker 1: non farm payroll Friday, it looks like we're going to 216 00:11:32,080 --> 00:11:36,520 Speaker 1: see continued decreases in factory payrolls. We're also seeing that 217 00:11:36,559 --> 00:11:39,319 Speaker 1: play out in some of the rail data. Um, because 218 00:11:39,320 --> 00:11:43,080 Speaker 1: we're seeing declines in auto and auto production, railrooadings, we're 219 00:11:43,080 --> 00:11:45,440 Speaker 1: seeing all kinds of ugliness at the ports as well 220 00:11:45,480 --> 00:11:49,160 Speaker 1: as in freight. This calls that idea of a manufacturing 221 00:11:49,200 --> 00:11:53,400 Speaker 1: renaissance into question. Um, So I've effectively spoken out of 222 00:11:53,400 --> 00:11:57,040 Speaker 1: both sides of my mouth. Well, well, I mean, honestly, 223 00:11:57,600 --> 00:12:00,120 Speaker 1: we're getting conflicting data and that's what the issue is, 224 00:12:00,200 --> 00:12:02,200 Speaker 1: is creating so much uncertainty. And when you talk about 225 00:12:02,240 --> 00:12:05,160 Speaker 1: the auto sector, we've been getting auto sales numbers out 226 00:12:05,440 --> 00:12:08,320 Speaker 1: of the big auto manufacturers today, they're not good for 227 00:12:08,360 --> 00:12:11,800 Speaker 1: the most. For example, Conda's December US auto sales were 228 00:12:11,840 --> 00:12:16,680 Speaker 1: down twelve percent versus an estimated gain. The GM's fourth 229 00:12:16,760 --> 00:12:19,120 Speaker 1: quarter total deliveries were down six point three percent. The 230 00:12:19,200 --> 00:12:21,760 Speaker 1: estimate was supposed to be down six percent. We're seeing 231 00:12:21,960 --> 00:12:24,960 Speaker 1: a big decline, unexpectedly big decline in toyota. I mean, 232 00:12:24,960 --> 00:12:28,360 Speaker 1: it's pretty much across the board. Despite the fact that 233 00:12:28,480 --> 00:12:30,640 Speaker 1: we saw that trucks are gaining steam and that the 234 00:12:30,640 --> 00:12:32,719 Speaker 1: prices are going up and their profits are going up. 235 00:12:32,840 --> 00:12:35,160 Speaker 1: I mean, this is concerning. No or is this a 236 00:12:35,400 --> 00:12:38,320 Speaker 1: price in It absolutely is concerning because I think that 237 00:12:38,400 --> 00:12:40,520 Speaker 1: the GM strike that the silver lining of the GM 238 00:12:40,559 --> 00:12:43,160 Speaker 1: strike was that it took down some of the anxieties 239 00:12:43,320 --> 00:12:45,400 Speaker 1: about all of these inventories that had built up because 240 00:12:45,400 --> 00:12:48,200 Speaker 1: you took these production lines down, and so the idea 241 00:12:48,440 --> 00:12:50,800 Speaker 1: was after the strike that they would be able to 242 00:12:50,840 --> 00:12:54,280 Speaker 1: fire everything back up and you know, keep moving forward 243 00:12:54,320 --> 00:12:57,280 Speaker 1: and not the risk of production cuts. Further production cuts 244 00:12:57,320 --> 00:13:00,480 Speaker 1: really came down after the GM strike. With these data 245 00:13:00,520 --> 00:13:03,480 Speaker 1: that we're seeing come out today, I question that and 246 00:13:03,559 --> 00:13:05,959 Speaker 1: whether or not GM and the Big three are going 247 00:13:06,040 --> 00:13:09,240 Speaker 1: to have to look at despite some calming in Detroit, 248 00:13:09,240 --> 00:13:11,720 Speaker 1: are going to have to look at continued production cuts. 249 00:13:11,720 --> 00:13:13,720 Speaker 1: That is not a positive for the U S economy. 250 00:13:13,760 --> 00:13:15,319 Speaker 1: How about for the consumer, what's your view of the 251 00:13:15,360 --> 00:13:18,440 Speaker 1: consumer right now? Well, I think you know, if you 252 00:13:18,480 --> 00:13:20,800 Speaker 1: looked at credit card borrowing over the holidays, I mean, 253 00:13:20,840 --> 00:13:24,000 Speaker 1: two thousand nineteen was a bang up year. And unfortunately, 254 00:13:24,000 --> 00:13:26,120 Speaker 1: we get consumer credit data out with such a lag 255 00:13:26,400 --> 00:13:28,240 Speaker 1: that every time we get a retail sales report that 256 00:13:28,320 --> 00:13:30,480 Speaker 1: beats you know, a few weeks later we get the 257 00:13:30,480 --> 00:13:32,400 Speaker 1: consumer credit report out, which is usually on non farm 258 00:13:32,400 --> 00:13:35,200 Speaker 1: Payroll Friday, and nobody pays attention to it. But we've 259 00:13:35,200 --> 00:13:38,680 Speaker 1: been getting these blockbuster figures on revolving credit. That means 260 00:13:38,679 --> 00:13:41,760 Speaker 1: that the consumers relying increasingly even as even as credit 261 00:13:41,800 --> 00:13:45,360 Speaker 1: card delinquencies increase, that the consumers are relying increasingly on 262 00:13:45,440 --> 00:13:48,280 Speaker 1: credit cards to support their consumption. And if you're seeing 263 00:13:48,559 --> 00:13:51,440 Speaker 1: weakness out of Honda, if you're seeing weakness out of Toyota, 264 00:13:51,559 --> 00:13:53,960 Speaker 1: those are some of the lowest priced vehicles out there. 265 00:13:54,400 --> 00:13:58,160 Speaker 1: That is also a sign that consumers are struggling. Daniel T. 266 00:13:58,280 --> 00:14:00,480 Speaker 1: Martino both, thank you so much for being with us today. 267 00:14:00,480 --> 00:14:03,400 Speaker 1: Thank you. Danielle den Martino Booth is chief executive officer 268 00:14:03,440 --> 00:14:06,240 Speaker 1: and chief strategist for Quill Intelligence. He's also a former 269 00:14:06,280 --> 00:14:25,200 Speaker 1: advisor to the Dallas Votual Reserve and a Bloomberg Opinion contributor. Well, 270 00:14:25,240 --> 00:14:28,680 Speaker 1: by all accounts, holiday retail sales were quite strong in US, 271 00:14:28,760 --> 00:14:31,160 Speaker 1: kind of reflecting what we think is the strength that 272 00:14:31,240 --> 00:14:34,000 Speaker 1: we hear about so consistently of the US consumer. To 273 00:14:34,000 --> 00:14:36,600 Speaker 1: get the latest, we welcome Craig Johnson. He's president of 274 00:14:36,680 --> 00:14:40,040 Speaker 1: Customer Growth Partners. So, Craig, thanks so much for joining 275 00:14:40,120 --> 00:14:43,040 Speaker 1: us here. Um, give us your sense of how the 276 00:14:43,160 --> 00:14:47,920 Speaker 1: holiday retail sales ended up in the US. Well, it 277 00:14:48,120 --> 00:14:50,520 Speaker 1: was really quite a good season. It may have us 278 00:14:50,600 --> 00:14:54,480 Speaker 1: started out that way. Um, we had a long warm 279 00:14:54,560 --> 00:14:56,760 Speaker 1: fall and even now and we're a week or two 280 00:14:56,760 --> 00:14:58,680 Speaker 1: win to winter and it's been relatively warm. So that 281 00:14:58,800 --> 00:15:02,360 Speaker 1: depressed a lot of outerwear and sweater sales. But after 282 00:15:02,400 --> 00:15:04,920 Speaker 1: a slow start and once we got near Black Friday, 283 00:15:04,960 --> 00:15:08,760 Speaker 1: things I really started picking up. And then December was 284 00:15:08,840 --> 00:15:13,000 Speaker 1: just a breakout month that was just exceptionally strong growth. 285 00:15:13,080 --> 00:15:16,520 Speaker 1: We think December month a lawn was up in access 286 00:15:16,560 --> 00:15:20,840 Speaker 1: of six percent. Super Saturday, uh, last Saturday before Christmas 287 00:15:20,880 --> 00:15:23,840 Speaker 1: was up eight percent year of the year, so really 288 00:15:23,920 --> 00:15:26,960 Speaker 1: ended up on a high note. So who benefited and 289 00:15:27,000 --> 00:15:32,000 Speaker 1: who wasn't as big of a beneficiary, Well, there were, 290 00:15:32,760 --> 00:15:36,000 Speaker 1: as often happened, some win winners and winners and losers 291 00:15:36,080 --> 00:15:40,280 Speaker 1: in the UH in the sector, and some of the 292 00:15:40,320 --> 00:15:43,440 Speaker 1: strongest ones were. First of all, online sales were just 293 00:15:44,040 --> 00:15:49,240 Speaker 1: exceptionally strong. That's across merchandise categories with online sales were 294 00:15:49,320 --> 00:15:53,800 Speaker 1: up about year of the year, and of the growth 295 00:15:53,800 --> 00:15:57,600 Speaker 1: that we saw total of five point one for the 296 00:15:58,320 --> 00:16:02,680 Speaker 1: for the entire season, UH, online sales accounted for almost 297 00:16:02,680 --> 00:16:07,320 Speaker 1: six of that five point one growth. And then when 298 00:16:07,360 --> 00:16:10,400 Speaker 1: you get into merchandise sectors, some of the strong sectors 299 00:16:10,760 --> 00:16:13,440 Speaker 1: were food and beverage, which is part of of the 300 00:16:13,480 --> 00:16:15,840 Speaker 1: mix that's you know at grocery stores and so forth, 301 00:16:16,320 --> 00:16:18,960 Speaker 1: UH liquor stores, so all that was very very strong. 302 00:16:19,480 --> 00:16:22,360 Speaker 1: And then the the other sector that was strongly sporting 303 00:16:22,360 --> 00:16:26,480 Speaker 1: goods and toys. Sporting goods UH reflecting the comeback we've 304 00:16:26,480 --> 00:16:30,280 Speaker 1: seen at places like Dick Sporting Goods UM, but also 305 00:16:30,320 --> 00:16:33,600 Speaker 1: it was very strong season for UM for toys, the 306 00:16:33,640 --> 00:16:37,240 Speaker 1: all the licensed products for for frozen to the new 307 00:16:37,320 --> 00:16:41,400 Speaker 1: Star Wars etcetera. And and so that was all quite 308 00:16:41,400 --> 00:16:45,440 Speaker 1: a strong category as well. Weaker sectors, however, were department stores, 309 00:16:45,520 --> 00:16:49,360 Speaker 1: you know, they're down the mid to high single digits, 310 00:16:49,640 --> 00:16:51,960 Speaker 1: and then apparel stores, which were down maybe a point 311 00:16:52,000 --> 00:16:54,560 Speaker 1: or two year of the year. So Craig, coming into 312 00:16:54,560 --> 00:16:57,240 Speaker 1: the holiday season, we heard a lot about o G. 313 00:16:57,440 --> 00:17:00,920 Speaker 1: There's one it's a one week shorter season compared to 314 00:17:01,280 --> 00:17:04,960 Speaker 1: last year. That didn't seem to be a problem, did it, No, 315 00:17:05,000 --> 00:17:09,399 Speaker 1: not at all. Statistically, Uh, the industry and you know, 316 00:17:09,480 --> 00:17:12,480 Speaker 1: led by the interf National Reachail Federation in ourselves, but 317 00:17:12,520 --> 00:17:14,200 Speaker 1: you know, we've we've been doing this for twenty years. 318 00:17:14,840 --> 00:17:18,560 Speaker 1: Christmas season consists of November and December. Last time I checked, 319 00:17:18,600 --> 00:17:22,040 Speaker 1: each had twenty sixty one days. It doesn't change a 320 00:17:22,080 --> 00:17:25,120 Speaker 1: year every year. Now that there may be internal changes 321 00:17:25,280 --> 00:17:28,359 Speaker 1: in which we saw as I alluded to, you know 322 00:17:28,440 --> 00:17:31,200 Speaker 1: with you know, with with the with a warm and 323 00:17:31,359 --> 00:17:35,680 Speaker 1: extended fall um, but people are spending a little bit 324 00:17:35,680 --> 00:17:39,160 Speaker 1: closer to need um. And we just saw just once 325 00:17:39,200 --> 00:17:43,640 Speaker 1: we got into December, things week by week, things accelerated 326 00:17:43,920 --> 00:17:47,560 Speaker 1: and even the retail second season, which is the week 327 00:17:47,640 --> 00:17:50,080 Speaker 1: between Christmas and New Year's that was the best ever 328 00:17:50,160 --> 00:17:53,280 Speaker 1: that was a hundred thirty billion dollars was just exceptionally 329 00:17:53,320 --> 00:17:57,359 Speaker 1: strong both Uh, the day after Christmas in England they 330 00:17:57,359 --> 00:17:59,760 Speaker 1: call it Boxing Day, that was great. And then the 331 00:18:00,000 --> 00:18:06,800 Speaker 1: weekend of the nine December, very very strong, traffic, very strong. Hey, Creig, 332 00:18:06,840 --> 00:18:09,320 Speaker 1: are we gonna let me put it to you this way. 333 00:18:09,400 --> 00:18:12,640 Speaker 1: How promotional do you think retailers were during this period. 334 00:18:12,720 --> 00:18:15,760 Speaker 1: We're gonna listen to the next quarterly conference calls from 335 00:18:15,760 --> 00:18:17,800 Speaker 1: these companies and say, yeah, we drive top line sales, 336 00:18:17,840 --> 00:18:22,080 Speaker 1: but it was the expensive margin um. Regretfully, we think 337 00:18:22,119 --> 00:18:24,680 Speaker 1: that's going to be the case. And again not across 338 00:18:24,720 --> 00:18:27,760 Speaker 1: the board, but particularly for apparel stores, and then many 339 00:18:27,800 --> 00:18:31,959 Speaker 1: of the department stores. Uh, many apparel stores were routinely, 340 00:18:32,040 --> 00:18:34,719 Speaker 1: not just on Bio Friday, but since then had been 341 00:18:34,760 --> 00:18:37,960 Speaker 1: at fift off everything. And that's you know, that's a 342 00:18:38,440 --> 00:18:40,439 Speaker 1: that's fine for Black Friday to keep it, you know, 343 00:18:40,520 --> 00:18:42,800 Speaker 1: for just you know, there's a few days of that 344 00:18:42,920 --> 00:18:45,359 Speaker 1: long weekend, but if you keep that up all the 345 00:18:45,400 --> 00:18:48,720 Speaker 1: way through December, that's is not a recipe for healthy margins. 346 00:18:49,200 --> 00:18:52,520 Speaker 1: So much of the apparel sector was a thirty percent 347 00:18:52,640 --> 00:18:55,879 Speaker 1: off UM, and department stores often got up that high. 348 00:18:55,920 --> 00:18:58,240 Speaker 1: But it was it was it was a tough season 349 00:18:58,320 --> 00:19:01,119 Speaker 1: for apparel and we're going to see clearly see now 350 00:19:01,200 --> 00:19:03,840 Speaker 1: I'm not talking about Lulu Iman. You know that rarely 351 00:19:03,880 --> 00:19:06,080 Speaker 1: goes on discount. They had a triffic season. But for 352 00:19:06,119 --> 00:19:12,320 Speaker 1: your regular line up, the usual suspects um uh farel stores, 353 00:19:12,640 --> 00:19:15,000 Speaker 1: there's going to be some margin pressure. Craig, just real 354 00:19:15,080 --> 00:19:17,760 Speaker 1: quick here thirty seconds, how much do you expect spending 355 00:19:17,840 --> 00:19:21,600 Speaker 1: by retailers on their online presences in the year ahead. 356 00:19:23,200 --> 00:19:26,200 Speaker 1: We're looking to mid teams, possibly mid to high teams. 357 00:19:26,200 --> 00:19:28,800 Speaker 1: So it was fifteen sixteen, maybe seventeen was a year 358 00:19:28,800 --> 00:19:32,920 Speaker 1: of year growth online. It's it continues to burden Virgin. 359 00:19:33,000 --> 00:19:37,159 Speaker 1: It really hasn't fallen off barely at all. Craig Johnson, 360 00:19:37,160 --> 00:19:38,879 Speaker 1: thank you so much for being with us. Craig Johnson 361 00:19:38,920 --> 00:19:42,720 Speaker 1: as president of Customer Growth Partners, talking about how good 362 00:19:42,840 --> 00:20:01,040 Speaker 1: retail sales were on the first trading day of it 363 00:20:01,200 --> 00:20:04,919 Speaker 1: was more of the same optimism everything rally. The second 364 00:20:05,000 --> 00:20:09,080 Speaker 1: day of trading in things changed a bit. Joining us now, 365 00:20:09,200 --> 00:20:11,960 Speaker 1: Jim Pulse in, chief investment strategist at the Loophole Group, 366 00:20:12,400 --> 00:20:16,080 Speaker 1: joining us my phone from Minneapolis, Minnesota. I'm wondering, Jim, 367 00:20:16,119 --> 00:20:19,440 Speaker 1: do you think if this sort of environment that we're 368 00:20:19,440 --> 00:20:20,800 Speaker 1: in right now, First of all, do you think it 369 00:20:20,840 --> 00:20:24,240 Speaker 1: could persist? But second of all, would it change your outlook? 370 00:20:25,840 --> 00:20:29,520 Speaker 1: I you know this is always you know, it's an 371 00:20:29,600 --> 00:20:34,240 Speaker 1: uncertain event and so you never know how that might go. 372 00:20:34,680 --> 00:20:38,760 Speaker 1: But I think events like this to me is why 373 00:20:38,800 --> 00:20:41,560 Speaker 1: you're diversified in the first place, and probably shouldn't do 374 00:20:41,680 --> 00:20:44,240 Speaker 1: much more than that with with this type of thing. 375 00:20:45,000 --> 00:20:48,199 Speaker 1: Um if if, if it gets a lot worse, it 376 00:20:48,240 --> 00:20:51,760 Speaker 1: could be a buying opportunity. And in my view, I 377 00:20:51,800 --> 00:20:55,080 Speaker 1: think that the odds are that this is going to 378 00:20:55,200 --> 00:20:58,720 Speaker 1: blow over as far as a big market event. Um. 379 00:20:58,720 --> 00:21:00,880 Speaker 1: But you know, there's certainly some areas where it could 380 00:21:00,920 --> 00:21:05,760 Speaker 1: become more intense. I just think the risk of too 381 00:21:05,840 --> 00:21:09,560 Speaker 1: high for I ran to you know, engage in a 382 00:21:09,600 --> 00:21:16,160 Speaker 1: full on military Uh. Reply, They'll probably get back at 383 00:21:16,200 --> 00:21:18,679 Speaker 1: us in more subtle ways. I think would be my 384 00:21:19,000 --> 00:21:23,200 Speaker 1: would be my guests. So UM, I think the volatility though, 385 00:21:23,600 --> 00:21:27,200 Speaker 1: he says, what's interesting and um, I think we've had 386 00:21:27,240 --> 00:21:30,600 Speaker 1: such stable markets for so long. We we we had 387 00:21:30,640 --> 00:21:34,879 Speaker 1: such a tremendous upside run not only yesterday but in 388 00:21:34,920 --> 00:21:37,720 Speaker 1: the last in the fourth quarter last year, and it's 389 00:21:37,760 --> 00:21:40,920 Speaker 1: been a while since we've had a vixed event, if 390 00:21:40,920 --> 00:21:44,159 Speaker 1: you will, and certainly a geopolitical event that was not 391 00:21:44,280 --> 00:21:46,760 Speaker 1: at all talked about our discuss coming out of the 392 00:21:47,240 --> 00:21:50,159 Speaker 1: out of left field, and and so I can understand 393 00:21:50,160 --> 00:21:52,760 Speaker 1: why the reaction was pretty strong this morning. But I 394 00:21:52,800 --> 00:21:56,080 Speaker 1: think if we settled down over the weekend, UM, I 395 00:21:56,119 --> 00:21:58,720 Speaker 1: think traders coming back in on Monday are going to 396 00:21:58,800 --> 00:22:01,960 Speaker 1: be looking a lot more at fundamental data, I think 397 00:22:01,960 --> 00:22:05,040 Speaker 1: than they will be at this So Jim, give us 398 00:22:05,119 --> 00:22:07,960 Speaker 1: your thoughts and let's put the geopolitical issue aside to 399 00:22:08,000 --> 00:22:10,760 Speaker 1: the extent that we can coming into How are you 400 00:22:11,080 --> 00:22:14,440 Speaker 1: how are you expecting markets to perform equity markets given 401 00:22:14,440 --> 00:22:19,480 Speaker 1: the performance we had in Yeah, well, you know a 402 00:22:19,560 --> 00:22:22,040 Speaker 1: little bit. You know we we had We didn't have 403 00:22:22,080 --> 00:22:24,119 Speaker 1: a bear market in two thousand eighteen, but we got 404 00:22:24,200 --> 00:22:28,720 Speaker 1: very close. The sp fell almost the definition of a 405 00:22:28,760 --> 00:22:32,080 Speaker 1: bear just shy of that. And I what I've reflected 406 00:22:32,119 --> 00:22:34,920 Speaker 1: on is that it is sure has felt last year 407 00:22:35,040 --> 00:22:37,520 Speaker 1: two felt a lot like the first year of a 408 00:22:37,560 --> 00:22:40,679 Speaker 1: new bull in the sense that when you have a 409 00:22:40,680 --> 00:22:45,879 Speaker 1: bear market, what what files after that is pessimism, spikes, recession, 410 00:22:45,960 --> 00:22:50,560 Speaker 1: fear spike um UH, and then yields come down and 411 00:22:50,600 --> 00:22:54,320 Speaker 1: you you get full on policy support as the police 412 00:22:54,359 --> 00:22:57,800 Speaker 1: officials get equally panicked that the economy setted down. And 413 00:22:57,840 --> 00:23:00,919 Speaker 1: we got all that last year, and market went up 414 00:23:01,880 --> 00:23:05,920 Speaker 1: despite earnings estimates coming down, despite fundamentals weakening. All the 415 00:23:06,000 --> 00:23:10,240 Speaker 1: year long, UH climbed a perpetual wall of worry, which 416 00:23:10,320 --> 00:23:12,600 Speaker 1: is typically what happens in the first year of a 417 00:23:12,640 --> 00:23:16,359 Speaker 1: new bull. The market recovers, but no one really believes it. 418 00:23:16,880 --> 00:23:20,520 Speaker 1: And that's kind of what happened last years. As you 419 00:23:20,560 --> 00:23:24,280 Speaker 1: go into the second year of a Bowl, the driver's change. 420 00:23:24,640 --> 00:23:28,119 Speaker 1: People start to accept the fact that the recession has ended, 421 00:23:28,880 --> 00:23:33,440 Speaker 1: and they start to get more optimistic about earnings improving 422 00:23:33,440 --> 00:23:37,280 Speaker 1: and fundamentals getting better. UM and I think that's kind 423 00:23:37,280 --> 00:23:40,320 Speaker 1: of what we're seeing as the drivers now UH as 424 00:23:40,400 --> 00:23:43,199 Speaker 1: we enter two thousand twenty. One of the things I 425 00:23:43,240 --> 00:23:46,920 Speaker 1: looked at recently that went back to the looked at 426 00:23:47,480 --> 00:23:51,280 Speaker 1: every first year and second year Bowl market since nineteen 427 00:23:51,320 --> 00:23:57,400 Speaker 1: fifty and last year the market UH was a huge increase, 428 00:23:57,480 --> 00:23:59,719 Speaker 1: of course, but it was right on par, just slightly 429 00:23:59,760 --> 00:24:02,600 Speaker 1: a of what you've had done on average in all 430 00:24:02,720 --> 00:24:06,200 Speaker 1: first years of postwar bowl markets. If we were to 431 00:24:06,280 --> 00:24:10,200 Speaker 1: continue this pattern for the next year, it would suggest 432 00:24:10,359 --> 00:24:12,560 Speaker 1: the average move in the second year of a bull 433 00:24:12,720 --> 00:24:15,600 Speaker 1: run would be that the stock market, the SMP five 434 00:24:15,680 --> 00:24:18,600 Speaker 1: hundred does about good rises as high as thirty five 435 00:24:18,680 --> 00:24:22,680 Speaker 1: to thirty. And I'm kind of in that camp. I 436 00:24:22,720 --> 00:24:26,119 Speaker 1: think rates are going to go up. Economy is going 437 00:24:26,160 --> 00:24:29,240 Speaker 1: to improve here in globally, but also earnings are going 438 00:24:29,280 --> 00:24:31,600 Speaker 1: to rise, and we're going to see more optimism among 439 00:24:31,640 --> 00:24:34,959 Speaker 1: investors that are under allocated to risk assets in general. 440 00:24:35,359 --> 00:24:37,760 Speaker 1: So rates are going to go up. Caught my attention 441 00:24:37,800 --> 00:24:41,920 Speaker 1: because arguably last year was unique from the other first 442 00:24:42,000 --> 00:24:45,240 Speaker 1: years of a bull market according to your historical calculations, 443 00:24:45,640 --> 00:24:49,239 Speaker 1: in that they were completely driven Some might argue by 444 00:24:49,280 --> 00:24:52,280 Speaker 1: a new wave of rate cuts and stimulus by central 445 00:24:52,280 --> 00:24:55,080 Speaker 1: banks around the world. Does that change the scenario at 446 00:24:55,119 --> 00:24:58,840 Speaker 1: all or is that just kind of a backdrop for 447 00:24:59,119 --> 00:25:03,840 Speaker 1: what is otherwise a new bowl market. Well, typically the 448 00:25:03,880 --> 00:25:08,600 Speaker 1: first year of the bowlies you do get substantial rate cuts. Um, 449 00:25:08,680 --> 00:25:11,639 Speaker 1: you know, you have the collapse in the stock market. Uh, 450 00:25:11,760 --> 00:25:15,280 Speaker 1: people get fearful about economy slowing and recession coming, and 451 00:25:15,359 --> 00:25:19,360 Speaker 1: so bond yields fall and eventually the fed comes into 452 00:25:19,400 --> 00:25:21,840 Speaker 1: cut rates, and that's kind of what we got last year. 453 00:25:21,960 --> 00:25:25,280 Speaker 1: So um, you know, that's what you got at the 454 00:25:25,320 --> 00:25:27,960 Speaker 1: first year of most bowl markets is sort of an 455 00:25:27,960 --> 00:25:30,760 Speaker 1: all out panic about the economy resulting in full on 456 00:25:30,920 --> 00:25:34,160 Speaker 1: policy support. I One of the things that does keep 457 00:25:34,160 --> 00:25:38,680 Speaker 1: me emolish is just the the degree and magnitude of 458 00:25:38,680 --> 00:25:42,200 Speaker 1: of policy support coming. Uh, you know, not only in 459 00:25:42,320 --> 00:25:46,680 Speaker 1: lower bonn yields, but federal reserve cuts, the restart of 460 00:25:46,800 --> 00:25:52,000 Speaker 1: quantitative easing chronic and constant uh deaf is, federal deaths, 461 00:25:52,000 --> 00:25:55,440 Speaker 1: as spending as a percentage GDP, growing more fiscal stimulus, 462 00:25:55,520 --> 00:25:58,240 Speaker 1: and having that happened not only here but everywhere around 463 00:25:58,280 --> 00:26:03,160 Speaker 1: the globe. Two things I've point out, um, we we uh, 464 00:26:03,560 --> 00:26:06,760 Speaker 1: we have seldom had something I called the three gun gooser, 465 00:26:06,840 --> 00:26:10,199 Speaker 1: where you have falling bond yields, rising money supply, and 466 00:26:10,359 --> 00:26:13,520 Speaker 1: rising fiscal stimulus at the same time. We've had that 467 00:26:13,560 --> 00:26:16,159 Speaker 1: about fifteen percent of the time in post war history. 468 00:26:16,520 --> 00:26:20,160 Speaker 1: We've got that right now and typically in the next 469 00:26:20,280 --> 00:26:23,560 Speaker 1: year when you're in that situation, that's very good for stocks. 470 00:26:24,280 --> 00:26:26,600 Speaker 1: The other thing that is pretty unique because we have 471 00:26:26,680 --> 00:26:29,200 Speaker 1: a yield environment on the tenure yield, which is below 472 00:26:29,320 --> 00:26:33,159 Speaker 1: three percent and back going all the way back to 473 00:26:33,200 --> 00:26:36,199 Speaker 1: the nine twenties when we've been when we've had a 474 00:26:36,280 --> 00:26:40,680 Speaker 1: below three percent tenure yield that also has been has 475 00:26:40,760 --> 00:26:43,320 Speaker 1: led to very good results in the stock market over 476 00:26:43,359 --> 00:26:47,199 Speaker 1: the next year, something like eighteen percent per annum average 477 00:26:47,280 --> 00:26:51,840 Speaker 1: turns UH and only having declines about sixteen percent of 478 00:26:51,920 --> 00:26:55,760 Speaker 1: the time. So I I I do agree. There's the 479 00:26:55,840 --> 00:26:58,640 Speaker 1: risk er up. We're late in the cycle, the longest 480 00:26:58,680 --> 00:27:03,440 Speaker 1: calendar recovery ever, longest bowl market ever. Um, there's fundamental 481 00:27:03,480 --> 00:27:06,280 Speaker 1: weakness going on, but boy, there's some pretty good things 482 00:27:06,400 --> 00:27:08,880 Speaker 1: happening to that. I don't think you can just summaries 483 00:27:08,960 --> 00:27:13,800 Speaker 1: summarily dismiss. I think you continue to lean bolishly this year. Jim, 484 00:27:13,800 --> 00:27:15,520 Speaker 1: thanks so much for catching up with us. We appreciate 485 00:27:15,520 --> 00:27:19,600 Speaker 1: getting thoughts here as we start. Jim, Jim Paulson, his 486 00:27:19,640 --> 00:27:22,040 Speaker 1: chief investment strategies at the Luthhole Group, joining us on 487 00:27:22,080 --> 00:27:25,359 Speaker 1: the phone from Minneapolis. Thanks for listening to the Bloomberg 488 00:27:25,359 --> 00:27:27,560 Speaker 1: P and L podcast. You can subscribe and listen to 489 00:27:27,600 --> 00:27:30,840 Speaker 1: interviews at Apple Podcasts or whatever podcast platform you prefer. 490 00:27:31,080 --> 00:27:33,720 Speaker 1: I'm Paul Sweeney, I'm on Twitter at pt Sweeney. I'm 491 00:27:33,760 --> 00:27:36,439 Speaker 1: Lisa A. Bram Woyds. I'm on Twitter at Lisa bram Woyds. 492 00:27:36,520 --> 00:27:39,359 Speaker 1: One before the podcast. You can always catch us worldwide 493 00:27:39,400 --> 00:27:40,359 Speaker 1: on Bloomberg Radio