1 00:00:00,160 --> 00:00:02,480 Speaker 1: Let's get to our guest. Wang shan Hu is with us, 2 00:00:02,520 --> 00:00:05,680 Speaker 1: a global head of asset management at High Tong International, 3 00:00:06,120 --> 00:00:10,360 Speaker 1: joining us from our studios in Hong Kong. Wang shan Hu, 4 00:00:10,480 --> 00:00:12,280 Speaker 1: thank you so much for being with us. I think 5 00:00:12,360 --> 00:00:15,240 Speaker 1: we have to agree that the US has an inflation problem. 6 00:00:15,560 --> 00:00:18,959 Speaker 1: It's going to lead to much tighter financial conditions. US 7 00:00:19,079 --> 00:00:22,119 Speaker 1: rates are moving higher. We know that conversation now is 8 00:00:22,160 --> 00:00:24,919 Speaker 1: at a terminal rate could get to five. Do you 9 00:00:24,920 --> 00:00:26,759 Speaker 1: think the dollar is going to get a lot more 10 00:00:27,000 --> 00:00:31,960 Speaker 1: UM stronger from levels that we have seen currently. Well, Uh, 11 00:00:32,080 --> 00:00:35,440 Speaker 1: my sense is that the market is get used to 12 00:00:36,080 --> 00:00:41,080 Speaker 1: um a near turn rapid fat rate hike even towards 13 00:00:41,120 --> 00:00:44,720 Speaker 1: the terminal rate. So the dollar going to be continued 14 00:00:44,760 --> 00:00:48,280 Speaker 1: to support it by the high interest rate in the US, 15 00:00:48,320 --> 00:00:51,280 Speaker 1: and it may last for a while. But I think 16 00:00:51,280 --> 00:00:55,720 Speaker 1: that when the market realized that the fat gonna reach 17 00:00:56,080 --> 00:00:59,320 Speaker 1: the endpoint, for example in the next twelve months, and 18 00:00:59,320 --> 00:01:02,640 Speaker 1: then the market the react earlier to that, it's gonna 19 00:01:02,720 --> 00:01:07,240 Speaker 1: help soften the dollar strengths. We'll also looking very closely 20 00:01:07,360 --> 00:01:10,200 Speaker 1: in terms of the reaction to China as we look 21 00:01:10,240 --> 00:01:12,759 Speaker 1: ahead to the China Party Congress, and that is as 22 00:01:12,760 --> 00:01:17,119 Speaker 1: you're saying policy easing against the FED tightening. What kind 23 00:01:17,160 --> 00:01:22,080 Speaker 1: of I guess further policy stimulus you're expecting from China authorities. Mhm. 24 00:01:22,800 --> 00:01:27,040 Speaker 1: China has been doing both monetary easing and physical easing 25 00:01:27,520 --> 00:01:31,640 Speaker 1: in this year. Well. The monetary easing, as we can 26 00:01:31,680 --> 00:01:35,720 Speaker 1: see from the credit growth is that the for household 27 00:01:35,720 --> 00:01:39,360 Speaker 1: credit grows is still weak, but we have seen the 28 00:01:39,480 --> 00:01:43,920 Speaker 1: latest number in September that UM the corporate loan growth 29 00:01:44,200 --> 00:01:47,600 Speaker 1: has been rising, which shows that the government's is trying 30 00:01:47,640 --> 00:01:52,640 Speaker 1: to support the corporates, including the real estate companies in 31 00:01:52,680 --> 00:01:57,360 Speaker 1: this situation. On physical easing, I expect well for the 32 00:01:57,400 --> 00:02:01,080 Speaker 1: Party Congress, it won't discuss near term policies. It's more 33 00:02:01,120 --> 00:02:04,440 Speaker 1: on the long term for example five year Growth Agenda 34 00:02:04,520 --> 00:02:08,760 Speaker 1: and the policy agenda. But the physical any physical stimulus 35 00:02:08,760 --> 00:02:12,760 Speaker 1: so far this year will be further constrained by the 36 00:02:12,800 --> 00:02:16,600 Speaker 1: local government that burdens and also the physical decline of 37 00:02:16,680 --> 00:02:19,880 Speaker 1: physical revenues UM so far this year. We're going to 38 00:02:19,960 --> 00:02:22,720 Speaker 1: get some CPI data for China in a short while 39 00:02:22,760 --> 00:02:25,640 Speaker 1: from now. Give me your sense on on what inflation 40 00:02:25,720 --> 00:02:30,640 Speaker 1: is like on the mainland. Inflation is still quite low. 41 00:02:30,760 --> 00:02:35,400 Speaker 1: It's around two in both UM headline and the CPI 42 00:02:35,960 --> 00:02:38,919 Speaker 1: and the core inflation, unlike in the in the US, 43 00:02:39,040 --> 00:02:42,920 Speaker 1: is largely boost by commodity prices because China. In China 44 00:02:43,360 --> 00:02:48,600 Speaker 1: the largest component is food instead of energy, and for food, 45 00:02:48,919 --> 00:02:54,640 Speaker 1: the the in China still have relatively balanced supply and 46 00:02:54,760 --> 00:02:59,160 Speaker 1: demand in that component. And also the housing price under 47 00:02:59,160 --> 00:03:02,560 Speaker 1: pressure or in the last for twenty four months. So 48 00:03:02,600 --> 00:03:05,960 Speaker 1: I don't expect the inflation pressure in China gonna come 49 00:03:06,000 --> 00:03:09,679 Speaker 1: anytime soon. So a thirty second day they're of a 50 00:03:09,760 --> 00:03:12,880 Speaker 1: stronger than expected. You unfixed. What kind of balance are 51 00:03:12,919 --> 00:03:16,040 Speaker 1: you saying from the PBOC in terms of the need 52 00:03:16,120 --> 00:03:19,480 Speaker 1: to ease and also the appreciation pressure of the currency. 53 00:03:20,000 --> 00:03:24,639 Speaker 1: Well for the currency, the like many other currencies, the 54 00:03:25,240 --> 00:03:29,080 Speaker 1: Chinese remmy be has been under depression pressure this year 55 00:03:29,200 --> 00:03:32,360 Speaker 1: given the very strong dollar. And we mentioned that the 56 00:03:32,360 --> 00:03:36,280 Speaker 1: PBUC continue to give stimulus or financial support to to 57 00:03:36,400 --> 00:03:41,280 Speaker 1: the to the domestic economy. Well, I think the next 58 00:03:41,280 --> 00:03:44,680 Speaker 1: task or important consideration is that it has to balance 59 00:03:45,040 --> 00:03:51,360 Speaker 1: the pace of depressiation versus the domestic find monetary easing. 60 00:03:51,640 --> 00:03:56,960 Speaker 1: I think they're getting the balance relatively stable and try 61 00:03:57,040 --> 00:04:01,640 Speaker 1: to manage expectations on one way. Depressure is and uh, 62 00:04:01,840 --> 00:04:03,960 Speaker 1: down the road. I think that's what they try to 63 00:04:04,000 --> 00:04:06,920 Speaker 1: do now. One of the things that could spell trouble 64 00:04:07,040 --> 00:04:10,880 Speaker 1: for the Chinese economy overall is the move by the 65 00:04:10,920 --> 00:04:15,560 Speaker 1: Biden administration to restrict Chinese companies from having advanced chip 66 00:04:15,600 --> 00:04:21,600 Speaker 1: making equipment or employing American citizens without getting a license beforehand. 67 00:04:22,320 --> 00:04:24,800 Speaker 1: And I'm wondering whether or not this is a cause 68 00:04:24,920 --> 00:04:27,760 Speaker 1: of concern for you, and whether or not it causes 69 00:04:27,800 --> 00:04:31,200 Speaker 1: you maybe to resist in putting money to work in 70 00:04:31,200 --> 00:04:34,520 Speaker 1: in Chinese technology companies, whether they be in any way 71 00:04:34,560 --> 00:04:37,360 Speaker 1: connected to the chip making environment or or something like 72 00:04:37,839 --> 00:04:42,240 Speaker 1: an auto manufacturer that's heavy heavily reliant on chips m 73 00:04:42,279 --> 00:04:46,320 Speaker 1: hm um. First of all, I think this is definitely 74 00:04:46,360 --> 00:04:51,120 Speaker 1: a nective news to the Chinese chip production industry in 75 00:04:51,200 --> 00:04:55,320 Speaker 1: terms of long term development and the KAPPAC spending, and 76 00:04:55,520 --> 00:04:58,400 Speaker 1: as we can see from two days ago, also the 77 00:04:58,400 --> 00:05:03,040 Speaker 1: the Bien administration Aasians the national security strategy that for 78 00:05:03,080 --> 00:05:07,280 Speaker 1: the next decade the priority is to outcompete China. So 79 00:05:07,680 --> 00:05:10,080 Speaker 1: the the U S Chip Act and the recent band 80 00:05:10,200 --> 00:05:12,800 Speaker 1: on the UM on the on the chip industry, on 81 00:05:12,839 --> 00:05:16,919 Speaker 1: the equipment exports is only another step to to be 82 00:05:17,000 --> 00:05:21,240 Speaker 1: consistent with list agenda. Well, unfortunately we are in this 83 00:05:21,880 --> 00:05:24,719 Speaker 1: situation that China and the US or US has to 84 00:05:25,480 --> 00:05:28,680 Speaker 1: decide to to outcompete China for the next decade. But 85 00:05:29,000 --> 00:05:32,320 Speaker 1: my hope is that in the five years term. UH. 86 00:05:32,520 --> 00:05:35,680 Speaker 1: First of all, there there's some foreign companies get one 87 00:05:35,760 --> 00:05:39,479 Speaker 1: year exemption for example Sensor and t smc UM, so 88 00:05:39,560 --> 00:05:42,719 Speaker 1: that in the short term the situation is still okay. 89 00:05:43,120 --> 00:05:46,599 Speaker 1: And my hope is that in the in the longer term, UH, 90 00:05:46,839 --> 00:05:49,880 Speaker 1: for example, on the Chinese side, they continue to UH 91 00:05:49,880 --> 00:05:54,360 Speaker 1: to increase capax spending and self sufficiency UM in the 92 00:05:54,440 --> 00:05:57,880 Speaker 1: chip industry, and also the China and the US can 93 00:05:58,000 --> 00:06:01,080 Speaker 1: finally find some solution to you to have a better 94 00:06:01,120 --> 00:06:06,039 Speaker 1: outcome too for a cooperative manner. So much pressure on 95 00:06:06,040 --> 00:06:07,560 Speaker 1: the developers. But you did see a little bit of 96 00:06:07,600 --> 00:06:10,159 Speaker 1: a rebound in Hong Kong trade yesterday, and that was 97 00:06:10,200 --> 00:06:13,599 Speaker 1: also on a Bloomberg report about h the city's government 98 00:06:13,600 --> 00:06:16,520 Speaker 1: considering cutting property tax for nonresident buyers. When you look 99 00:06:16,560 --> 00:06:19,000 Speaker 1: at the property sector in both Hong Kong and China, 100 00:06:19,080 --> 00:06:23,839 Speaker 1: are there some some more opportunities for three? Well, I 101 00:06:23,880 --> 00:06:27,000 Speaker 1: think the real estate market is still searching for a 102 00:06:27,080 --> 00:06:30,560 Speaker 1: bottom at this moment, and I don't see a strong 103 00:06:30,680 --> 00:06:34,080 Speaker 1: rebound or upside potential for the next two months. The 104 00:06:34,160 --> 00:06:36,719 Speaker 1: reason is that first of all, Hong Kong is also 105 00:06:36,760 --> 00:06:39,960 Speaker 1: facing a rising interest rate environment along with the US 106 00:06:40,080 --> 00:06:44,599 Speaker 1: rate hikes because the Hong Kong dollar packing regime. And second, 107 00:06:45,279 --> 00:06:49,040 Speaker 1: under the current COVID measures, even Hong Kong has reopened 108 00:06:49,640 --> 00:06:52,800 Speaker 1: the they travel to mainland, also the mainland tourists or 109 00:06:52,880 --> 00:06:56,960 Speaker 1: investors that are still very restrictive. So in this situation, 110 00:06:57,320 --> 00:06:59,599 Speaker 1: I don't think the demand gonna pend up and to 111 00:06:59,680 --> 00:07:03,080 Speaker 1: support or at the real estate market, including the rental market, 112 00:07:03,720 --> 00:07:05,240 Speaker 1: all right, great to have you with us, and you've 113 00:07:05,240 --> 00:07:07,640 Speaker 1: got to run to TV as well. Sankji Wang, Global 114 00:07:07,680 --> 00:07:10,840 Speaker 1: head of Asset Management at Higtong International with us in 115 00:07:10,920 --> 00:07:12,000 Speaker 1: our Hong Kong studio