WEBVTT - The Manosphere

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<v Speaker 1>From the dark corners of the web. An emerging mindset.

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<v Speaker 2>I am a loser if also we know wouldn't pay

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<v Speaker 2>me either.

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<v Speaker 3>A hidden world of resentment, cynicism, anger against women at

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<v Speaker 3>a deadly tipping point.

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<v Speaker 4>In Cells will be added to the Terrorism Guide.

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<v Speaker 2>I see literally zero hope.

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<v Speaker 1>This is In Cells, a production of Kat's Studios and iHeartRadio,

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<v Speaker 1>Season one, episode six, The Manosphere.

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<v Speaker 2>The guy who invented Graham Crackers invented graham Crackers to

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<v Speaker 2>keep boys from masturbating. I kid you not.

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<v Speaker 5>In the then diagram of in Cells and Tate, the

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<v Speaker 5>circle where they intersect is rather large.

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<v Speaker 6>Andrew Tate, I got a lot of thoughts on him.

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<v Speaker 7>Well, none of the role models that in Cells have

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<v Speaker 7>are positive.

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<v Speaker 1>I'm Courtney Armstrong, a producer at Kat's Studios with Stephanie Leideger,

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<v Speaker 1>Gabriel Castillo, Connor Powell, and Carolyn Miller. There's five point

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<v Speaker 1>five billion people online and nearly as many on social media.

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<v Speaker 1>It's how we get news, buy things, and connect with friends.

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<v Speaker 1>For the two point seven billion men online, It's also

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<v Speaker 1>where hate, abuse and misogyny spreads. It's seeping rampantly onto

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<v Speaker 1>school yards and into our homes. Thankfully, the manosphere is

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<v Speaker 1>coming to the forefront of conversations, even on daytime TV.

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<v Speaker 1>Here's a snippet from The Tammer and Hall Show, which

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<v Speaker 1>aired on Monday, April twenty first, twenty twenty five.

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<v Speaker 8>According to the anti hate organization the Anti Defamation League,

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<v Speaker 8>the Menisphere is an online network aimed at men and boys,

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<v Speaker 8>often promoting harmful, rigid expectations of men, extreme misogyny, and

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<v Speaker 8>aggressive in cell culture. In cells are men who identify

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<v Speaker 8>as quote involuntary celibate and blame female empowerment for their

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<v Speaker 8>lack of sexual experience, and as a result, whose hatred

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<v Speaker 8>and sometimes even violent against women.

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<v Speaker 1>Here's another excerpt. It's from The Late Show with Stephen Colbert.

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<v Speaker 1>It aired on Tuesday, June third, twenty five.

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<v Speaker 9>Men may be lonely, but modern society has a solution,

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<v Speaker 9>and you'll never get's the Internet.

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<v Speaker 4>It's the Internet.

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<v Speaker 9>Lately, I've been hitting the old doom swipe bees over here,

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<v Speaker 9>and my mangorithm has introduced me to all sorts of

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<v Speaker 9>new alpha friends, a wide world of podcasters and social

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<v Speaker 9>media influencers, and roided out in man cubes that comprise

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<v Speaker 9>the media landscape. That has been dubbed the manosphere, where

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<v Speaker 9>we men get to together to discuss professional sports, gambling, weightlifting, drinking,

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<v Speaker 9>drug use, and women.

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<v Speaker 1>The manosphere is a collection of digital spaces that claim

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<v Speaker 1>to support men's challenges in areas like dating, fitness, and fatherhood. However,

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<v Speaker 1>many of these communities spread harmful narratives and advice. According

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<v Speaker 1>to the United Nations Secretary General's Report on Violenced against

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<v Speaker 1>Women and Girls, these groups share a common thread opposing

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<v Speaker 1>women and framing men as victims. Victimhood is something we've

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<v Speaker 1>spoken about in depth as it becomes one of the

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<v Speaker 1>most defining characteristics of many in cells personal identities. Here's

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<v Speaker 1>clinical psychologist, sex therapist and author doctor David Lay.

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<v Speaker 3>Manisphere is the term being used to describe these online

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<v Speaker 3>influencer types that are speaking directly to man and that

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<v Speaker 3>have larger audiences of men. Joe Rogan is one that

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<v Speaker 3>we can see has a tremendous amount of influence. We've

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<v Speaker 3>also got folks like Andrew Taate. And what's unfortunate is

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<v Speaker 3>that lots of these men are out there talking to

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<v Speaker 3>young males. They're not oftentimes putting out the healthiest messages.

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<v Speaker 3>They are oftentimes you know, talking about your more manly,

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<v Speaker 3>by being physically violent, by treating women in a dominant manner,

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<v Speaker 3>by not caring what women think. Unfortunately, they are encouraging

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<v Speaker 3>much more what we would you know, typically classify, as

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<v Speaker 3>you know, hostile masculinity. It is a sad, circular, self

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<v Speaker 3>fulfilling prophecy that puts these young meals at risk.

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<v Speaker 1>A lot of the messaging in the manosphere is hostile

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<v Speaker 1>and violent, but it's worth stating again that the absolutely

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<v Speaker 1>overwhelming majority of in cells are nonviolent. It's also worth

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<v Speaker 1>stating how pivotal it is to understand just what kind

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<v Speaker 1>of content and messaging is filling the minds of men

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<v Speaker 1>and shaping a new generation of boys. But it's not

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<v Speaker 1>just the men who are impacted. The effects on girls

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<v Speaker 1>and women is very real and very concerning.

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<v Speaker 3>In real life, there's a growing number of examples of

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<v Speaker 3>manisphere culture affecting interactions between boys and girls. It's like

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<v Speaker 3>little things like oh, you should be back in the kitchen,

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<v Speaker 3>and even though it's a joke, some people take it

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<v Speaker 3>really far.

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<v Speaker 10>There are games that I've stopped playing because every single

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<v Speaker 10>time I joined, I'd receive a rape threat.

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<v Speaker 11>Me and my former roommate were chased on campus by

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<v Speaker 11>two different men saying that they were going to have

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<v Speaker 11>a lot of fun with us that night. Those kinds

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<v Speaker 11>of things have migrated from online worlds into real life,

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<v Speaker 11>sometimes in ways that boys are just trying to be provocative,

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<v Speaker 11>sometimes in ways that are really dangerous stepping stones on

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<v Speaker 11>the way to more harmful and violent content and behaviors.

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<v Speaker 1>Here's criminologist and in cell expert doctor Sarah Daily.

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<v Speaker 10>So the manisphere is a collection of online sites and

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<v Speaker 10>communities where they prioritize men's issues. They can range from

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<v Speaker 10>in cells all the way up to men's rights activists.

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<v Speaker 10>You have pick up artists who try to manipulate potential

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<v Speaker 10>romantic partners. You have men going their own way who

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<v Speaker 10>just want nothing to do with women. They won't work

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<v Speaker 10>for them, with them, marry them, date them. Andrew Tait

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<v Speaker 10>would dislike everything about in cells. They are beta weak

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<v Speaker 10>men in his mind. They're just sitting around and whining

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<v Speaker 10>and crying, and that's against everything that he stands for.

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<v Speaker 1>The hashtag Andrew Tate has garnered billions of views, and

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<v Speaker 1>he was the third most searched person on Google in

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<v Speaker 1>twenty twenty three. You may not know who he is,

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<v Speaker 1>but ask any twelve to eighteen year old boy in

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<v Speaker 1>your life. Here's crime analyst Body Moven and Stephanie filling

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<v Speaker 1>us in on Andrew Tate, the King of the Manosphere.

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<v Speaker 5>A new study published in the Journal of Gender and

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<v Speaker 5>Education out of Canada is finding that boys are adopting

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<v Speaker 5>Andrew Tate's misogynistic views and bringing them into class, which

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<v Speaker 5>is quite alarming. Teachers worry that the rise in Tate

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<v Speaker 5>inspired misogynistic rhetoric will lead to tangible safety threats like

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<v Speaker 5>gender based violence in schools. So, who are the Tate brothers?

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<v Speaker 5>You've never heard of him?

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<v Speaker 10>Right?

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<v Speaker 5>So, Andrew Tate. He is a former four time kickboxing

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<v Speaker 5>world champion. He was on Big Brother in twenty sixteen

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<v Speaker 5>and he was kicked off because, as he was like

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<v Speaker 5>on the show, charges were being filed against him in

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<v Speaker 5>the UK for rape. The UK authorities have cited his

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<v Speaker 5>influence as terrifying, particularly in the context of radicalizing boys online.

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<v Speaker 5>And that's exactly what's happening.

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<v Speaker 12>Young boys too, middle schoolers in theory, right, middle I

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<v Speaker 12>would say probably starts around seventh or eighth grade.

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<v Speaker 5>Around that time, he moved to Romania in twenty seventeen,

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<v Speaker 5>saying in a now deleted YouTube post that forty percent

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<v Speaker 5>of the reason he chose Eastern Europe was because he

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<v Speaker 5>believed that sexual assault cases were less likely to be

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<v Speaker 5>in investigated there. He openly declares himself a misogynist dating

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<v Speaker 5>an interview, I'm absolutely a misogynist. There's no way you

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<v Speaker 5>can be rooted in reality and not be sexist.

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<v Speaker 1>Tate had a podcast on Spotify that was taken down

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<v Speaker 1>after ninety two thousand people signed a petition complaining about

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<v Speaker 1>the degree course he was offering. The title of the course,

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<v Speaker 1>pimping Hose Crime analyst Body Moven continues.

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<v Speaker 5>He's gotten banned from almost every single platform, Facebook, Instagram, YouTube, TikTok.

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<v Speaker 5>He continues on X because X is kind of like

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<v Speaker 5>the wild wild West, Right, everybody can be on X,

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<v Speaker 5>but it's due to this promotion of this misogyny and

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<v Speaker 5>statements such as women should bear responsibility for being sexually assaulted.

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<v Speaker 7>Tate and his money making subscription channels have been pulled off.

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<v Speaker 5>YouTube and other platforms, with TikTok citing his hateful ideology.

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<v Speaker 5>He runs a webcam company, and he would show other

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<v Speaker 5>men or talk to other men about how to be

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<v Speaker 5>a sex trafficker and how to scam money out girls

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<v Speaker 5>in how women are your property and yes, you absolutely

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<v Speaker 5>should be making money and stealing from them. He moved

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<v Speaker 5>to Romania in twenty seventeen, right, and he was arrested

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<v Speaker 5>in twenty twenty two for sex trafficking seven women and

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<v Speaker 5>money laundering and rape. The Romanian courts abruptly reversed the

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<v Speaker 5>charges and allowed Tate to leave the country after several

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<v Speaker 5>high level Trump administrators took an official interest in this case.

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<v Speaker 5>Andrew Tate is a US citizen. He's got dual citizenship

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<v Speaker 5>with the United States. In Britain, a lot.

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<v Speaker 1>Of people think that Tate brothers tell it like it is,

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<v Speaker 1>that the younger generation needs role models like them to

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<v Speaker 1>be men, and that women overreact to tates messaging, and honestly,

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<v Speaker 1>it's pretty easy to understand what is so alluring about them. Specifically,

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<v Speaker 1>Andrew Tate is athletic, confident, and re He's often seen

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<v Speaker 1>with a bevy of women. And if you're sitting in

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<v Speaker 1>your room trying to sort through hormones in middle school,

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<v Speaker 1>or you're older and having trouble with confidence and women,

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<v Speaker 1>all of these things are appealing here again, body Movin,

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<v Speaker 1>followed by Stephanie.

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<v Speaker 5>I'd love to have a conversation about why, like what

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<v Speaker 5>specifically about the Andrew Tate ideology is helping young men

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<v Speaker 5>become men, because right now I don't think it's helping

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<v Speaker 5>at all, And I think that if fathers were more

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<v Speaker 5>involved in their children's life, they wouldn't need Andrew Tate

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<v Speaker 5>to help them become men.

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<v Speaker 12>Is Andrew Tate messaging something that is equal to saying, hey,

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<v Speaker 12>look yeah, sexually assault people ain't no thing right. That's

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<v Speaker 12>the scary part because even confident, well spoken, rich, affluent

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<v Speaker 12>people can still be extremely degrading and violent. It's in

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<v Speaker 12>the bones ideologically. How do we keep this conversation going

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<v Speaker 12>without shutting it down and being myopic about it?

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<v Speaker 1>I asked Boddy about Andrew Tate's brother, Tristan Tate. He's

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<v Speaker 1>thirty seven years old, just one year younger than Andrew,

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<v Speaker 1>and the two live very intertwined lives.

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<v Speaker 5>He runs the business with Andrew Tate. They have a

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<v Speaker 5>webcam studio where they employ as many as seventy five models,

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<v Speaker 5>and what they do is they just scam in out

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<v Speaker 5>of their money an online membership to the platform which

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<v Speaker 5>teaches men how to get rich quick. It's called Hustler's University,

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<v Speaker 5>and the other one is called the Real World that

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<v Speaker 5>serves like a really similar purpose.

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<v Speaker 1>Let's stop here for a break. We'll be back in

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<v Speaker 1>a moment. We went to Hustler University's website. You can

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<v Speaker 1>get access to the services for forty nine dollars a month.

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<v Speaker 1>The website states we have proven results from members who

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<v Speaker 1>used to be just like you. The only difference is

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<v Speaker 1>that they took action, while most of you are still hesitant,

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<v Speaker 1>being afraid, and worrying that you may waste forty nine

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<v Speaker 1>dollars which you can spend on a night at the

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<v Speaker 1>bar with your broke friends. The first question in the

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<v Speaker 1>fac section is and I quote A, am I too

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<v Speaker 1>young to join the community? Answer? No, as long as

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<v Speaker 1>you have a device that connects to the Internet, you

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<v Speaker 1>can join us. Crime Analyzed Body Moven continues on how

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<v Speaker 1>affle Mail's Andrew and Tristan Tate collide with the in

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<v Speaker 1>cell community for reference, as many see the male hierarchy,

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<v Speaker 1>alphas are at the top, beta's below them in cells,

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<v Speaker 1>often placing themselves below the betas.

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<v Speaker 5>And he self describes himself Christian Tate as a pimp.

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<v Speaker 5>I mean, they're not hiding it. These guys are not

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<v Speaker 5>hiding that they're pimps. But I want to quickly let

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<v Speaker 5>everybody know that Tape Brothers are not in cells. But

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<v Speaker 5>what is important to know is that they share like

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<v Speaker 5>really similar ideology. They're all kind of misogynistic, and you know,

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<v Speaker 5>some in cels admire Tate, seeing him as somebody who's

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<v Speaker 5>escaped this powerless male role that they feel trapped in.

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<v Speaker 5>So Andrew Tate and the Tape Brothers are not in cells,

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<v Speaker 5>but again they're in the then diagram of in cells

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<v Speaker 5>and Tate. The circle where they intersect is rather large.

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<v Speaker 1>Investigative producer Connor Powell spoke with Brian, a self described

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<v Speaker 1>in cell we've heard from in an earlier episode. Here's

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<v Speaker 1>Connor followed by Brian.

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<v Speaker 4>I'm curious, are there certain people within the community that

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<v Speaker 4>everybody looks to or thinks about good or bad?

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<v Speaker 10>Like?

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<v Speaker 8>I mean, are there are there.

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<v Speaker 4>Any positive real models or are there any really destructive

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<v Speaker 4>role models?

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<v Speaker 6>I entretate, I got a lot of thoughts on him.

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<v Speaker 7>Well, none of the role models that in cells have

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<v Speaker 7>are positive. I'm thirty nine years old, so I'm one

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<v Speaker 7>of the older guys, and I've lived more life and

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<v Speaker 7>I'm a lot more calmer. So I have a better

0:14:16.720 --> 0:14:20.160
<v Speaker 7>moral and ethical compass than most of them do. And

0:14:20.600 --> 0:14:24.760
<v Speaker 7>none of them are positive. Andrewtates admired because even though

0:14:24.840 --> 0:14:31.480
<v Speaker 7>that in Cells are not like him, he speaks to them.

0:14:31.520 --> 0:14:34.880
<v Speaker 1>Brian's audio got garbled here, but this is verbatim what

0:14:34.920 --> 0:14:38.040
<v Speaker 1>he said. He basically is a light at the end

0:14:38.080 --> 0:14:40.920
<v Speaker 1>of the tunnel of like, well, I was a nerd

0:14:40.920 --> 0:14:44.200
<v Speaker 1>in the geek too, but I became a kickboxing champion

0:14:44.320 --> 0:14:46.960
<v Speaker 1>and now I'm rich, and now women mean nothing to me.

0:14:48.400 --> 0:14:53.720
<v Speaker 13>Brian continues, So, even though he's nothing like us, he

0:14:54.680 --> 0:14:58.480
<v Speaker 13>knows how to appeal to us, and he's not real.

0:14:58.880 --> 0:15:01.680
<v Speaker 7>People make him look at sound like he's a genius

0:15:01.680 --> 0:15:05.880
<v Speaker 7>and this and that, but largely he made his money unethically.

0:15:06.280 --> 0:15:09.480
<v Speaker 7>He is totally toxic. There is no positive role models

0:15:09.520 --> 0:15:12.520
<v Speaker 7>for in cells. They all kind of cling to this

0:15:12.880 --> 0:15:17.000
<v Speaker 7>alpha male archetype that isn't even real. And if you

0:15:17.040 --> 0:15:19.960
<v Speaker 7>look at all that alpha melbs on the internet, you're

0:15:20.000 --> 0:15:21.120
<v Speaker 7>probably thinking.

0:15:21.000 --> 0:15:24.640
<v Speaker 6>How are these guys getting paid? Who is funding their lifestyle?

0:15:24.880 --> 0:15:27.960
<v Speaker 6>Who believes any of the bullshit that they're saying, well,

0:15:27.960 --> 0:15:31.320
<v Speaker 6>in Cells believe them, and in Cells funded, and because

0:15:31.360 --> 0:15:34.960
<v Speaker 6>we're so miserable, we'll pay four thousand and five thousand,

0:15:35.080 --> 0:15:37.480
<v Speaker 6>ten thousand for their program.

0:15:37.160 --> 0:15:40.760
<v Speaker 7>In hopes that we can have a small portion of

0:15:40.800 --> 0:15:41.880
<v Speaker 7>the success that they have.

0:15:44.080 --> 0:15:48.200
<v Speaker 1>Brian is talking about the businesses Body mentioned earlier. According

0:15:48.240 --> 0:15:52.120
<v Speaker 1>to a twenty twenty three BBC article, the Tape Brothers

0:15:52.160 --> 0:15:55.840
<v Speaker 1>appeared to be bringing in around five million dollars a

0:15:55.920 --> 0:15:57.800
<v Speaker 1>month in membership fees.

0:15:58.840 --> 0:16:03.680
<v Speaker 4>Here's Connor, the relationship with Tate is kind of fascinating

0:16:03.720 --> 0:16:06.160
<v Speaker 4>because on one hand, it sort of speaks to that

0:16:06.280 --> 0:16:08.800
<v Speaker 4>young male mindset, which is like, I want to be

0:16:08.800 --> 0:16:10.720
<v Speaker 4>able to do what I want to do. In so

0:16:10.760 --> 0:16:13.240
<v Speaker 4>many ways, he doesn't line up with the culture of

0:16:13.880 --> 0:16:17.360
<v Speaker 4>Insel community because you know, he gets women, he has women,

0:16:17.400 --> 0:16:20.600
<v Speaker 4>he has money, and he has opportunity. But like you said,

0:16:20.640 --> 0:16:22.840
<v Speaker 4>he speaks to them. It is just sort of he

0:16:22.880 --> 0:16:25.360
<v Speaker 4>speaks to them as I can do whatever I want.

0:16:25.480 --> 0:16:25.720
<v Speaker 1>Right.

0:16:26.200 --> 0:16:30.440
<v Speaker 7>He's made outrageous claims and some people believe it, and

0:16:30.520 --> 0:16:33.560
<v Speaker 7>smarter people like myself know it's not true. Like he's

0:16:33.600 --> 0:16:36.840
<v Speaker 7>a billionaire or he's going to be a billionaire. Is

0:16:36.960 --> 0:16:41.600
<v Speaker 7>Hustler's University. I know about him only because in the

0:16:41.680 --> 0:16:45.960
<v Speaker 7>in cell space, he's unavoidable, you know what I mean,

0:16:46.160 --> 0:16:51.040
<v Speaker 7>Like we fund his lifestyle basically, not we fund it,

0:16:51.120 --> 0:16:54.400
<v Speaker 7>but like, let's be honest, half of his money comes

0:16:54.600 --> 0:16:58.880
<v Speaker 7>probably from his sex cam business. I think he does

0:16:58.960 --> 0:17:01.600
<v Speaker 7>have a broader appeal to young men. People look at

0:17:01.680 --> 0:17:04.679
<v Speaker 7>him and they see that basically he can do whatever

0:17:04.840 --> 0:17:05.560
<v Speaker 7>he wants.

0:17:05.760 --> 0:17:11.200
<v Speaker 6>But mostly we kind of chase that dream. We see

0:17:11.600 --> 0:17:15.480
<v Speaker 6>him on gods and revolve as women. Guys like him,

0:17:15.600 --> 0:17:18.680
<v Speaker 6>guys like Dan Bolzarian, they're popular with us.

0:17:19.320 --> 0:17:22.280
<v Speaker 7>But the point is that there is no positive role

0:17:22.359 --> 0:17:25.840
<v Speaker 7>model for an in cell. Either it's an alpha male

0:17:26.040 --> 0:17:30.600
<v Speaker 7>guy who's who's conning us for money and views to

0:17:30.680 --> 0:17:35.600
<v Speaker 7>promote their message, or it's guys like Elliott Rogers who

0:17:36.440 --> 0:17:39.879
<v Speaker 7>got so frustrated and just annihilated a bunch of people.

0:17:40.080 --> 0:17:40.360
<v Speaker 6>You know.

0:17:40.480 --> 0:17:44.479
<v Speaker 7>That's kind of the two role models for in cells,

0:17:44.720 --> 0:17:45.960
<v Speaker 7>which is which is terrible.

0:17:46.640 --> 0:17:50.359
<v Speaker 4>Do you see in your communities any sort of hope

0:17:50.440 --> 0:17:53.520
<v Speaker 4>in the sense that, like, are there older people your age,

0:17:53.560 --> 0:17:57.160
<v Speaker 4>your generation that are offering at least some positive guidance

0:17:57.520 --> 0:18:01.520
<v Speaker 4>or ways to approach these kids lives, especially for the

0:18:01.560 --> 0:18:03.240
<v Speaker 4>younger ones. Or does that not exist at all?

0:18:03.760 --> 0:18:07.080
<v Speaker 7>Absolutely not, it doesn't exist. Being an in cell is

0:18:07.119 --> 0:18:10.880
<v Speaker 7>a dead zone of negativity. There are in cells my age,

0:18:10.960 --> 0:18:14.320
<v Speaker 7>and they're stupid too. I don't know if you know

0:18:14.440 --> 0:18:17.160
<v Speaker 7>this one, but being an in cell at my age

0:18:17.240 --> 0:18:21.000
<v Speaker 7>is a bit different because, like Andrew Tate appeals to

0:18:21.480 --> 0:18:25.000
<v Speaker 7>younger people, but a guy my age, a boot camp

0:18:25.119 --> 0:18:29.480
<v Speaker 7>might appeal to them, where you pay twenty thousand dollars

0:18:29.520 --> 0:18:33.800
<v Speaker 7>to go off to Guatemala or whatever and go through

0:18:33.960 --> 0:18:38.320
<v Speaker 7>grueling military training and you pay this twenty thousand dollars

0:18:38.400 --> 0:18:43.000
<v Speaker 7>basically to get tortured for a week and dehumanized by

0:18:43.440 --> 0:18:46.840
<v Speaker 7>life coaches in the hopes that after only a week

0:18:46.920 --> 0:18:48.680
<v Speaker 7>it's going to change your life and you're going to

0:18:48.720 --> 0:18:51.840
<v Speaker 7>be a better man and then you can get women

0:18:52.359 --> 0:18:56.280
<v Speaker 7>and stuff like that. There's no one positive in the

0:18:56.320 --> 0:18:59.800
<v Speaker 7>in cell community, and it's unfortunate because all we have

0:19:00.080 --> 0:19:05.200
<v Speaker 7>does each other. Really, because most men, and I say most,

0:19:05.240 --> 0:19:08.480
<v Speaker 7>I mean ninety percent of men don't know what it's

0:19:08.600 --> 0:19:09.159
<v Speaker 7>like to be me.

0:19:12.000 --> 0:19:15.639
<v Speaker 1>We ask criminologist and in cell expert doctor Sarah Daily

0:19:15.880 --> 0:19:19.520
<v Speaker 1>why she thinks Andrew Tate, the self deemed king of

0:19:19.600 --> 0:19:22.200
<v Speaker 1>toxic masculinity, is so successful.

0:19:25.440 --> 0:19:28.159
<v Speaker 10>I think that he can certainly be a gateway, but

0:19:28.240 --> 0:19:32.720
<v Speaker 10>once you jump into the manisphere, you can find endless

0:19:32.760 --> 0:19:35.480
<v Speaker 10>issues or paths to take through it, and it's like

0:19:35.520 --> 0:19:38.639
<v Speaker 10>a choose your own adventure, like where the algorithm gets you.

0:19:38.880 --> 0:19:42.240
<v Speaker 10>But I think this approach and his business strategy is

0:19:42.400 --> 0:19:45.280
<v Speaker 10>one that we're going to see through a number of

0:19:45.400 --> 0:19:50.000
<v Speaker 10>other ideologies, and that makes me very nervous. Unfortunately, the

0:19:50.040 --> 0:19:54.159
<v Speaker 10>most successful movements that aforce generally had a leader or

0:19:54.200 --> 0:19:57.080
<v Speaker 10>a symbolic figurehead to lead them, and with Andrew Taate,

0:19:57.280 --> 0:20:02.400
<v Speaker 10>you have that in a very symbolic figure of hyper masculinity.

0:20:02.440 --> 0:20:06.240
<v Speaker 10>That he is very athletic, he's toned, he leads a

0:20:06.320 --> 0:20:11.280
<v Speaker 10>luxurious lifestyle. But interestingly, this kind of is dissonant against

0:20:11.640 --> 0:20:14.840
<v Speaker 10>in cells because he's more of a chad that's having

0:20:14.880 --> 0:20:17.760
<v Speaker 10>sex with women. So they're kind of railing against him

0:20:17.800 --> 0:20:20.320
<v Speaker 10>because they can't have what he has and they can't

0:20:20.359 --> 0:20:21.680
<v Speaker 10>be who he is.

0:20:24.840 --> 0:20:28.320
<v Speaker 1>What doctor Daly's describing is the contradiction at the heart

0:20:28.359 --> 0:20:31.840
<v Speaker 1>of Andrew Tate's appeal. He's everything the typical in cell

0:20:32.000 --> 0:20:37.240
<v Speaker 1>claims to resent, successful, muscular, confident, yet he becomes a

0:20:37.359 --> 0:20:40.160
<v Speaker 1>kind of mascot for the same movement that rejects him.

0:20:40.640 --> 0:20:44.000
<v Speaker 1>The image he projects isn't about connection or empathy. It's

0:20:44.040 --> 0:20:48.119
<v Speaker 1>about dominance and control, and for some men already feeling

0:20:48.200 --> 0:20:51.960
<v Speaker 1>unseen or powerless, that image can become magnetic.

0:20:53.440 --> 0:20:56.960
<v Speaker 10>He has a very clear audience and a very clear

0:20:57.119 --> 0:21:02.440
<v Speaker 10>goal of sharing this ideology or his worldview. Given everything

0:21:02.440 --> 0:21:04.879
<v Speaker 10>that he has said about himself, his target audience is

0:21:04.880 --> 0:21:07.280
<v Speaker 10>not women, right, So there he goes with He's got

0:21:07.359 --> 0:21:09.840
<v Speaker 10>fifty percent of the world that's a target audience and

0:21:09.920 --> 0:21:14.240
<v Speaker 10>trying to show them the benefits of his lifestyle, right

0:21:14.320 --> 0:21:17.959
<v Speaker 10>and of this mentality. And I think, regardless of how

0:21:18.040 --> 0:21:20.920
<v Speaker 10>much I disagree with or dislike his message, he has

0:21:21.000 --> 0:21:25.720
<v Speaker 10>had a very clear, focused campaign and done a lot

0:21:25.720 --> 0:21:29.679
<v Speaker 10>of things to make himself pervasive for better or for worse,

0:21:30.200 --> 0:21:34.760
<v Speaker 10>around the world and influential. And so yeah, he's a kickboxer.

0:21:34.880 --> 0:21:37.720
<v Speaker 10>He has all this sex with women. Whether or not

0:21:37.760 --> 0:21:40.840
<v Speaker 10>it's consensual is still being debated. He believes men to

0:21:40.880 --> 0:21:43.960
<v Speaker 10>have a whole host of advantages and he has made

0:21:44.440 --> 0:21:48.080
<v Speaker 10>for many people a compelling case is to why this

0:21:48.280 --> 0:21:52.400
<v Speaker 10>notion of the alpha male and how toxic masculinity can

0:21:52.480 --> 0:21:54.320
<v Speaker 10>benefit men and men.

0:21:54.240 --> 0:21:59.560
<v Speaker 1>Only takes message lands at a time when many people,

0:22:00.040 --> 0:22:04.919
<v Speaker 1>especially young men, already feel left behind. Online comparison and

0:22:04.960 --> 0:22:08.320
<v Speaker 1>shifting gender roles have blurred what success or stability even

0:22:08.359 --> 0:22:13.200
<v Speaker 1>looks like. For some, confusion turns into resentment, and voices

0:22:13.280 --> 0:22:16.600
<v Speaker 1>like Tates offer an easy outlet for that anger. It's

0:22:16.640 --> 0:22:20.240
<v Speaker 1>not just about one influencer, It's about the emotional vacuum

0:22:20.480 --> 0:22:21.560
<v Speaker 1>his message fills.

0:22:22.760 --> 0:22:29.879
<v Speaker 10>We are living in dark times where everybody is consistently overwhelmed, overstimulated, overworked.

0:22:30.160 --> 0:22:34.840
<v Speaker 10>Everybody is exhausted. I think most people in the country

0:22:34.920 --> 0:22:39.000
<v Speaker 10>right now are just working to survive. But I think

0:22:39.080 --> 0:22:42.520
<v Speaker 10>for men specifically, who were once told that the world

0:22:42.600 --> 0:22:45.240
<v Speaker 10>was their oyster, for those who believed that they were

0:22:45.440 --> 0:22:49.000
<v Speaker 10>entitled to a very comfortable life, who if they did

0:22:49.040 --> 0:22:50.840
<v Speaker 10>everything the right way, they would get married, their wife

0:22:50.880 --> 0:22:53.639
<v Speaker 10>would go dinner for them, into their laundry. They feel

0:22:53.640 --> 0:22:57.440
<v Speaker 10>like they're losing things that they expected, so having this

0:22:58.240 --> 0:23:04.080
<v Speaker 10>societal scapegoat is easier for them than admitting their shortcomings.

0:23:04.400 --> 0:23:07.199
<v Speaker 10>It's easier to get mad at women for not cooking

0:23:07.200 --> 0:23:09.560
<v Speaker 10>them dinner anymore or not dating them anymore than it

0:23:09.640 --> 0:23:13.000
<v Speaker 10>is to say maybe my career in the coal mines

0:23:13.280 --> 0:23:15.280
<v Speaker 10>didn't pan out the way that I wanted it to,

0:23:15.640 --> 0:23:17.760
<v Speaker 10>and that's I should learn a new trade. So I

0:23:17.760 --> 0:23:21.879
<v Speaker 10>think it's much easier for men to be angry because

0:23:22.080 --> 0:23:24.600
<v Speaker 10>Andrew take told them to be. It's easier for men

0:23:24.640 --> 0:23:28.520
<v Speaker 10>to send their blame outward and blame society and women

0:23:28.560 --> 0:23:31.439
<v Speaker 10>and feminism than it is to better themselves and do

0:23:31.520 --> 0:23:31.960
<v Speaker 10>that work.

0:23:37.000 --> 0:23:40.240
<v Speaker 1>Let's stop here for another break. We'll be back in

0:23:40.280 --> 0:24:02.919
<v Speaker 1>a moment. We wanted to know whether this kind of

0:24:02.960 --> 0:24:06.280
<v Speaker 1>gender backlash, the kind that feels so loud right now,

0:24:06.400 --> 0:24:11.440
<v Speaker 1>has happened before. Doctor Michael Kimmel, Professor emeritith of Sociology

0:24:11.480 --> 0:24:15.159
<v Speaker 1>and Gender Studies at Stonybrook University and author of books

0:24:15.240 --> 0:24:20.080
<v Speaker 1>including Manhood in America, Guyland, and Angry White Men, says

0:24:20.119 --> 0:24:24.200
<v Speaker 1>it has. In fact, he points to a long history

0:24:24.240 --> 0:24:28.640
<v Speaker 1>of what he calls profits of masculinity, figures like Andrew Tate,

0:24:28.760 --> 0:24:30.320
<v Speaker 1>who've appeared again and again.

0:24:34.480 --> 0:24:37.400
<v Speaker 2>At the turn of the last century, men were equally

0:24:37.560 --> 0:24:41.640
<v Speaker 2>confused about dramatic social and economic changes. No longer did

0:24:41.640 --> 0:24:44.000
<v Speaker 2>you go into your little workshop and work with your hands.

0:24:44.200 --> 0:24:47.560
<v Speaker 2>You went to factories, you went to offices. White collar

0:24:47.600 --> 0:24:50.680
<v Speaker 2>work became one of the dominant modes of employment. And

0:24:50.920 --> 0:24:53.040
<v Speaker 2>we were concerned at the turn of the century that

0:24:53.119 --> 0:24:57.000
<v Speaker 2>young boys were turning into you know, molly coddles, as

0:24:57.040 --> 0:25:00.040
<v Speaker 2>the word was, And so there was a boy a

0:25:00.119 --> 0:25:02.719
<v Speaker 2>boy's liberation movement at the turn of the last century.

0:25:02.720 --> 0:25:06.960
<v Speaker 2>The Boy Scouts, the YMCA all designed gymss proliferated in

0:25:07.080 --> 0:25:10.440
<v Speaker 2>cities to help men work out, get stronger, get more fit.

0:25:10.640 --> 0:25:13.800
<v Speaker 2>All of this was an effort to stem the tide

0:25:13.800 --> 0:25:17.880
<v Speaker 2>of feminization of boys. At the time. Men were confused

0:25:18.359 --> 0:25:22.560
<v Speaker 2>about these buffeting changes, but the same questions, what's going

0:25:22.600 --> 0:25:25.480
<v Speaker 2>to happen to us as men? And there were all

0:25:25.600 --> 0:25:30.200
<v Speaker 2>kinds of false prophets preaching all kinds of crazy ideas

0:25:30.400 --> 0:25:31.760
<v Speaker 2>about physical culture.

0:25:31.800 --> 0:25:32.320
<v Speaker 6>They called it.

0:25:32.480 --> 0:25:37.359
<v Speaker 2>Sylvester Graham, the guy who invented Graham crackers, invented Graham

0:25:37.400 --> 0:25:41.040
<v Speaker 2>crackers to keep boys from masturbating. I kid you not,

0:25:41.520 --> 0:25:45.680
<v Speaker 2>that was the goal because men were diluting their potency,

0:25:45.920 --> 0:25:49.040
<v Speaker 2>men were diluting their energy, So we had to keep

0:25:49.040 --> 0:25:51.400
<v Speaker 2>them from doing that. And Graham believed that you could

0:25:51.440 --> 0:25:54.040
<v Speaker 2>do that by helping them keep their bowels open and

0:25:54.080 --> 0:25:55.800
<v Speaker 2>flowing and that wouldn't be corrupted.

0:25:56.080 --> 0:25:57.240
<v Speaker 8>And J. H.

0:25:57.440 --> 0:26:00.000
<v Speaker 2>Kellogg was so concerned about this that He actually wrote

0:26:00.119 --> 0:26:03.399
<v Speaker 2>books about how to keep your boys from masturbating and

0:26:03.520 --> 0:26:06.680
<v Speaker 2>all kinds of you know, crazy solutions, like a wet

0:26:06.720 --> 0:26:08.960
<v Speaker 2>girdle was what you would put on your twelve thirteen

0:26:09.000 --> 0:26:12.399
<v Speaker 2>year old boy. I'm not joking. So the crisis for

0:26:12.560 --> 0:26:16.480
<v Speaker 2>boys then was that there were all kinds of people.

0:26:16.560 --> 0:26:21.280
<v Speaker 2>Whether it was Baden Powell and Ernest Thompson seton founding

0:26:21.280 --> 0:26:23.679
<v Speaker 2>the Boy Scouts in Britain and the United States, or

0:26:23.880 --> 0:26:27.520
<v Speaker 2>the Boone and Crockett Club, or Young Boys Go Trooping

0:26:27.560 --> 0:26:30.960
<v Speaker 2>Off to the Woods, or any of these movements. These

0:26:30.960 --> 0:26:35.840
<v Speaker 2>were false prophets, peddling new ideas to remedy a perceived

0:26:35.880 --> 0:26:40.840
<v Speaker 2>feminization of boys. Doesn't that sound familiar, Andrew Tait, Doesn't

0:26:40.880 --> 0:26:44.720
<v Speaker 2>that sound familiar? These are the false prophets of our era.

0:26:47.440 --> 0:26:51.640
<v Speaker 1>Throughout history, moments of social change have often sparked anxiety

0:26:51.800 --> 0:26:54.679
<v Speaker 1>about what it means to be a man. From the

0:26:54.680 --> 0:26:58.919
<v Speaker 1>Boy Scouts to modern influencers, new profits emerged promising to

0:26:58.960 --> 0:27:02.760
<v Speaker 1>restore order, each claiming to have the answer to masculinity

0:27:02.960 --> 0:27:03.760
<v Speaker 1>in crisis.

0:27:06.119 --> 0:27:10.080
<v Speaker 2>And it's not the wrong confusion, they are saying to themselves.

0:27:10.119 --> 0:27:12.840
<v Speaker 2>In a world of greater equality, in a world of

0:27:12.840 --> 0:27:17.119
<v Speaker 2>greater racial equality, sexual equality, gender equality. Where do I

0:27:17.240 --> 0:27:21.240
<v Speaker 2>fit in? The ideas about manhood that I inherited from

0:27:21.280 --> 0:27:24.680
<v Speaker 2>my father, from my grandfather do not work anymore, And

0:27:25.040 --> 0:27:28.080
<v Speaker 2>so that means you are going to have to enter

0:27:28.480 --> 0:27:31.320
<v Speaker 2>a world that you're unprepared for, and that's going to

0:27:31.400 --> 0:27:33.880
<v Speaker 2>take some work. And you can have these false prophits

0:27:33.920 --> 0:27:37.879
<v Speaker 2>telling you, ah, it's the great replacement. Ah, it's women's fault.

0:27:38.080 --> 0:27:40.080
<v Speaker 2>But truly, we're not going back.

0:27:44.600 --> 0:27:47.800
<v Speaker 1>Kimmel says that anxiety is real and in many ways

0:27:47.880 --> 0:27:51.840
<v Speaker 1>understandable for young men. The roles have shifted faster than

0:27:51.880 --> 0:27:54.719
<v Speaker 1>they can adapt. The world their fathers prepared them for

0:27:54.920 --> 0:27:59.320
<v Speaker 1>doesn't exist anymore, and that loss of clarity can feel personal.

0:28:01.560 --> 0:28:04.280
<v Speaker 2>I think it would be a major mistake to assume

0:28:04.320 --> 0:28:07.199
<v Speaker 2>that all in cells are alike. I think large numbers

0:28:07.240 --> 0:28:09.920
<v Speaker 2>of the young guys go to the in cell community

0:28:10.240 --> 0:28:14.040
<v Speaker 2>for support, and you know, they've not had success yet

0:28:14.440 --> 0:28:18.200
<v Speaker 2>in the dating world. They're looking for support, for camaraderie,

0:28:18.200 --> 0:28:22.800
<v Speaker 2>for validation. That's not a bad thing. The most likely

0:28:22.880 --> 0:28:25.399
<v Speaker 2>outcome of in cell culture is they're going to be sad,

0:28:25.680 --> 0:28:28.720
<v Speaker 2>They're going to blame others, They're going to remain ill,

0:28:28.800 --> 0:28:31.280
<v Speaker 2>prepared for the world that they are entering.

0:28:32.280 --> 0:28:36.439
<v Speaker 1>The manosphere isn't one voice. It's amaze of them. For some,

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<v Speaker 1>it's noise for others, a lifetime that turns into a

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<v Speaker 1>dead end. Beneath the slogans and algorithms are real people,

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<v Speaker 1>men sorting through loneliness, shame, and a changing idea of manhood.

0:28:49.040 --> 0:28:52.520
<v Speaker 1>The stories and role models we amplify matter, especially to

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<v Speaker 1>boys trying to figure out who they are. If we

0:28:55.200 --> 0:28:58.240
<v Speaker 1>want something better, it starts with what we show. As example,

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<v Speaker 1>the voices of them manisphere will keep shouting. We don't

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<v Speaker 1>have to echo them. The real questions are who will

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<v Speaker 1>shape book comes next? And what will it be. For

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<v Speaker 1>more information on the case and relevant photos, follow us

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<v Speaker 1>on Instagram at kt Underscore Studios. In Cells is produced

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<v Speaker 1>by Stephanie Leideger, Gabriel Castillo and me Courtney Armstrong. Additional

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<v Speaker 1>producing by Connor Powell and Caroline Miller, editing by Jeff

0:29:30.960 --> 0:29:36.320
<v Speaker 1>Tooi music by Vanicore Studios. In Cells is a production

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<v Speaker 1>of Kat's Studios and iHeart Radio. For more podcasts like this,

0:29:40.720 --> 0:29:44.960
<v Speaker 1>visit the iHeartRadio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you listen

0:29:45.160 --> 0:29:49.280
<v Speaker 1>to your favorite shows.