1 00:00:01,680 --> 00:00:09,600 Speaker 1: It's that time time, time, time, Luck and Load. Michael 2 00:00:09,680 --> 00:00:11,680 Speaker 1: Verie Show is on the air. 3 00:00:11,840 --> 00:00:14,760 Speaker 2: There are cultural impediments to doing this work. Let's say 4 00:00:14,760 --> 00:00:17,200 Speaker 2: you work in the FBI. You know that one of 5 00:00:17,200 --> 00:00:20,400 Speaker 2: the two political parties is, let me put it nicely, 6 00:00:20,440 --> 00:00:23,599 Speaker 2: white supremacist adjacent at a minimum. 7 00:00:24,079 --> 00:00:25,880 Speaker 3: So there's a lot of people that are like, you 8 00:00:25,920 --> 00:00:28,720 Speaker 3: know what, like, let's go find the safe at white Boy. 9 00:00:28,760 --> 00:00:30,720 Speaker 2: We can find poor kids are just as bright and 10 00:00:30,880 --> 00:00:32,120 Speaker 2: just as talent as white kids. 11 00:00:32,520 --> 00:00:36,760 Speaker 4: This election has proven that this administration has proven painfully 12 00:00:37,680 --> 00:00:41,760 Speaker 4: in some ways, is that black people cannot save this 13 00:00:41,840 --> 00:00:43,320 Speaker 4: country from white folks. 14 00:00:43,400 --> 00:00:44,360 Speaker 1: We can't do it alone. 15 00:00:44,440 --> 00:00:47,120 Speaker 4: Right, If white folks aren't going to join in, if 16 00:00:47,159 --> 00:00:50,120 Speaker 4: white women aren't going to join in, if Latinos aren't 17 00:00:50,120 --> 00:00:53,680 Speaker 4: going to join in, we can't do it alone. 18 00:00:53,720 --> 00:00:58,960 Speaker 3: Maybe we will not back down in our pursuit of 19 00:00:59,080 --> 00:01:02,160 Speaker 3: racial justice. The antidote to anti blackness is to be 20 00:01:02,200 --> 00:01:04,479 Speaker 3: pro black, and we will do it unapologetically. The United 21 00:01:04,480 --> 00:01:08,360 Speaker 3: State government owes us a debt, and we need reparations. 22 00:01:08,280 --> 00:01:10,920 Speaker 5: That are politics that says like there are superior in 23 00:01:11,000 --> 00:01:13,319 Speaker 5: fear human beings just in the way to go. 24 00:01:13,720 --> 00:01:14,639 Speaker 1: And that's the thing. 25 00:01:14,520 --> 00:01:16,760 Speaker 5: That white people don't trust us to do because they 26 00:01:16,760 --> 00:01:20,360 Speaker 5: are so corrupt, you know, their thinking is so morally 27 00:01:20,360 --> 00:01:21,640 Speaker 5: and spiritually bankrupted. 28 00:01:22,920 --> 00:01:29,920 Speaker 1: Maybe you're first. Here's what it takes. The black jobs. 29 00:01:30,000 --> 00:01:34,399 Speaker 1: I love his phrase, black jobs. Tell us a lot 30 00:01:34,440 --> 00:01:37,560 Speaker 1: about the band, how about his character. Just three and 31 00:01:37,560 --> 00:01:41,399 Speaker 1: a half years, we've created over true million new black 32 00:01:41,480 --> 00:01:46,000 Speaker 1: jobby Don't you're black up? 33 00:01:46,120 --> 00:01:48,600 Speaker 6: If you have a problem figuring out whether you're for 34 00:01:48,760 --> 00:01:51,040 Speaker 6: may or Trump and you ain't black. 35 00:01:51,560 --> 00:01:54,320 Speaker 1: My brother, do it. You're black up. 36 00:01:55,280 --> 00:01:57,800 Speaker 3: But I also was on the ticket quite honestly, you know, 37 00:01:58,120 --> 00:02:00,720 Speaker 3: because I could code talk to white. 38 00:02:00,480 --> 00:02:38,640 Speaker 1: Guys watching football fixing their truck. Study we were talking 39 00:02:38,680 --> 00:02:44,040 Speaker 1: about the flu shot and how the studies show it 40 00:02:44,080 --> 00:02:46,480 Speaker 1: doesn't actually work. In fact, it kills more people than 41 00:02:46,480 --> 00:02:51,359 Speaker 1: it saves. Then in two thousand and eight, Cheryl Atkinson 42 00:02:51,440 --> 00:02:57,440 Speaker 1: did a piece on how top vaccine advocates were receiving 43 00:02:57,840 --> 00:03:01,800 Speaker 1: substantial funding from pharmaceutical companies. 44 00:03:02,440 --> 00:03:05,360 Speaker 7: Years now, parents have wondered if vaccines are linked to 45 00:03:05,520 --> 00:03:10,040 Speaker 7: conditions like autism and add Government officials and some scientists 46 00:03:10,080 --> 00:03:13,119 Speaker 7: say there is no connection, and they're often backed by 47 00:03:13,160 --> 00:03:17,639 Speaker 7: independent experts. But just how independent are they? You may 48 00:03:17,680 --> 00:03:20,560 Speaker 7: be surprised at what Cheryl Akison found when she set 49 00:03:20,600 --> 00:03:24,360 Speaker 7: out to follow the money. 50 00:03:24,639 --> 00:03:27,520 Speaker 8: There's some of the most trusted voices in the defense 51 00:03:27,560 --> 00:03:32,000 Speaker 8: of vaccine safety, the American Academy of Pediatrics, every Child 52 00:03:32,040 --> 00:03:37,120 Speaker 8: by Two, and pediatrician doctor Paul Ausitt. CBS News has 53 00:03:37,120 --> 00:03:41,280 Speaker 8: found these three have something more in common too, strong 54 00:03:41,360 --> 00:03:45,280 Speaker 8: financial ties to the industry whose products they promote and defend. 55 00:03:45,800 --> 00:03:49,520 Speaker 8: The vaccine industry gives millions to the Academy of Pediatrics 56 00:03:49,520 --> 00:03:53,760 Speaker 8: for conferences, grants, medical education classes, even help pay to 57 00:03:53,800 --> 00:03:57,560 Speaker 8: build their headquarters. The totals are kept secret, but public 58 00:03:57,640 --> 00:04:01,280 Speaker 8: documents reveal bits and pieces. Three hundred and forty two 59 00:04:01,400 --> 00:04:04,880 Speaker 8: thousand dollars was given to the Academy by Wyff, maker 60 00:04:04,920 --> 00:04:08,600 Speaker 8: of the new macawcle vaccine, for a community grant program. 61 00:04:08,960 --> 00:04:11,560 Speaker 8: Four hundred and thirty three thousand dollars was contributed to 62 00:04:11,600 --> 00:04:15,000 Speaker 8: the Academy by Merk. The same year the Academy endorsed 63 00:04:15,040 --> 00:04:20,359 Speaker 8: Merk's HPV vaccine. Another top donor, Santafia ventis, maker of 64 00:04:20,440 --> 00:04:24,440 Speaker 8: seventeen vaccines and a new five to one combo shot, 65 00:04:24,800 --> 00:04:28,799 Speaker 8: just added to the childhood vaccine schedule last month. Every 66 00:04:28,920 --> 00:04:32,320 Speaker 8: Child by Two, a group that promotes early immunization for 67 00:04:32,400 --> 00:04:35,760 Speaker 8: all children, admitst the group takes money from the vaccine 68 00:04:35,800 --> 00:04:39,240 Speaker 8: industry too, but wouldn't tell us how much. A spokesman 69 00:04:39,279 --> 00:04:42,279 Speaker 8: told us there are simply no conflicts to be unearthed. 70 00:04:42,600 --> 00:04:45,360 Speaker 8: But guess who has been listed as the group's treasurers, 71 00:04:45,720 --> 00:04:50,640 Speaker 8: unofficial from WYFF and a paid advisor to big pharmaceutical clients. 72 00:04:51,000 --> 00:04:54,640 Speaker 8: Then there's doctor Paul Offitt, perhaps the most widely quoted 73 00:04:54,640 --> 00:04:58,000 Speaker 8: defender of vaccine safety. He's gone so far as to 74 00:04:58,040 --> 00:05:03,400 Speaker 8: say babies can theoretically tolerate quote ten thousand vaccines at once. 75 00:05:04,000 --> 00:05:07,080 Speaker 8: This is how Offitt described himself in a previous interview. 76 00:05:07,320 --> 00:05:10,719 Speaker 1: I'm the chief of Infectious Diseases at Children's Hospital Philadelphia 77 00:05:10,760 --> 00:05:13,360 Speaker 1: and a professor pediatricst at Penn's Medical School. 78 00:05:13,680 --> 00:05:16,600 Speaker 8: Doctor Offfitt was not willing to be interviewed on this subject, 79 00:05:16,720 --> 00:05:20,520 Speaker 8: but like others in our investigation, he has strong industry ties. 80 00:05:20,839 --> 00:05:25,440 Speaker 8: In fact, he's a vaccine industry insider. Doctor Offitt holds 81 00:05:25,440 --> 00:05:28,840 Speaker 8: a one point five million dollar research share at Children's 82 00:05:28,880 --> 00:05:32,480 Speaker 8: Hospital funded by Merk. He holds the patent on an 83 00:05:32,480 --> 00:05:36,360 Speaker 8: anti diarrhea vaccine he developed with Merk rod Tech, which 84 00:05:36,400 --> 00:05:40,480 Speaker 8: has prevented thousands of hospitalizations in the US, and future 85 00:05:40,560 --> 00:05:43,760 Speaker 8: royalties for the vaccine were just sold for one hundred 86 00:05:43,800 --> 00:05:47,240 Speaker 8: and eighty two million dollars cash. Doctor Offit's share of 87 00:05:47,320 --> 00:05:52,760 Speaker 8: vaccine profits unknown. There's nothing illegal about the possible conflicts 88 00:05:52,760 --> 00:05:55,159 Speaker 8: of interest, but as one member of Congress put it, 89 00:05:55,520 --> 00:05:59,160 Speaker 8: money from the pharmaceutical industry can shape the practices of 90 00:05:59,200 --> 00:06:02,360 Speaker 8: those who hold himself out to be independent. The American 91 00:06:02,400 --> 00:06:05,760 Speaker 8: Academy of Pediatrics, every child by two and doctor Aufitt 92 00:06:05,880 --> 00:06:09,000 Speaker 8: wouldn't agree to interviews, but all told us they're upfront 93 00:06:09,040 --> 00:06:12,440 Speaker 8: about the money they receive and it doesn't sway their opinions. 94 00:06:13,520 --> 00:06:17,000 Speaker 8: Today's immunization schedule now calls for kids to get fifty 95 00:06:17,080 --> 00:06:21,000 Speaker 8: five doses of vaccines by age six. Ideally, it makes 96 00:06:21,000 --> 00:06:24,840 Speaker 8: for a healthier society, but critics worry that industry ties 97 00:06:25,160 --> 00:06:28,440 Speaker 8: could impact the advice get into the public about all 98 00:06:28,520 --> 00:06:29,560 Speaker 8: those vaccines. 99 00:06:30,560 --> 00:06:35,400 Speaker 1: Now, let's think about how this works. So we've got 100 00:06:35,400 --> 00:06:41,719 Speaker 1: a product to sell. Let's say we're the sellers of 101 00:06:42,360 --> 00:06:47,400 Speaker 1: chocolate candy bars, and people just start buying enough chocolate 102 00:06:47,400 --> 00:06:51,800 Speaker 1: candy bars for our for our liking. So we go 103 00:06:52,000 --> 00:06:56,680 Speaker 1: to the public health officials, we say, we'll give you 104 00:06:56,839 --> 00:07:00,200 Speaker 1: all this money, which is how Fauchi got rich. We'll 105 00:07:00,240 --> 00:07:03,400 Speaker 1: give you all this money to say you need to 106 00:07:03,480 --> 00:07:10,960 Speaker 1: eat more of Ramones chocolate candy bars. In fact, that's 107 00:07:10,960 --> 00:07:14,000 Speaker 1: really the only way to save you. And we recommend 108 00:07:14,000 --> 00:07:18,320 Speaker 1: that schools don't allow children to come to school unless 109 00:07:18,360 --> 00:07:24,760 Speaker 1: they've eaten their Ramones chocolate candy bar. Universities, we recommend 110 00:07:24,760 --> 00:07:27,560 Speaker 1: that companies don't allow people to come in. We recommend 111 00:07:27,600 --> 00:07:30,920 Speaker 1: that hospitals not allow you to be admitted as a 112 00:07:31,000 --> 00:07:37,440 Speaker 1: hospital unless you've eaten your Ramones chocolate candy bar before long. 113 00:07:38,440 --> 00:07:41,520 Speaker 1: What happens, They sell a lot of chocolate candy bars, 114 00:07:41,800 --> 00:07:46,320 Speaker 1: don't they You think that might have affected Now. That 115 00:07:46,360 --> 00:07:51,040 Speaker 1: doesn't make the chocolate candy bar good for you. It 116 00:07:51,080 --> 00:07:56,400 Speaker 1: doesn't make the chocolate candy bar give you any health benefits. 117 00:07:56,440 --> 00:08:01,760 Speaker 1: And neither does the fact that top vaccine advocates are 118 00:08:02,000 --> 00:08:06,200 Speaker 1: advocating for something to mean that you won't get what 119 00:08:06,320 --> 00:08:10,080 Speaker 1: they're giving you, the vaccine to prevent you from getting. 120 00:08:11,280 --> 00:08:18,920 Speaker 1: When you stop and think about it that way, Michael 121 00:08:18,960 --> 00:08:23,840 Speaker 1: Berry glad in the system modern. 122 00:08:27,760 --> 00:08:28,200 Speaker 2: This day in. 123 00:08:28,280 --> 00:08:32,760 Speaker 1: Nineteen fifty five, which makes it seventy years ago. Love 124 00:08:33,280 --> 00:08:36,440 Speaker 1: his grief was There were four different versions of this 125 00:08:36,520 --> 00:08:39,680 Speaker 1: time about it of Davy Crockett e all on the 126 00:08:39,720 --> 00:08:44,000 Speaker 1: market and lose his solf and on the charts, believe 127 00:08:44,000 --> 00:08:48,640 Speaker 1: it or not. Oh One was by Walter Schumann, one 128 00:08:48,760 --> 00:08:55,320 Speaker 1: was by the great Tennessee Ernie Ford. One was by 129 00:08:56,400 --> 00:08:59,960 Speaker 1: the best Parker fixing up. But you knew that already 130 00:09:00,040 --> 00:09:05,240 Speaker 1: as he started the movie. The fourth you get extra 131 00:09:05,679 --> 00:09:10,440 Speaker 1: extra credit lanyap on top of lanyap if you knew 132 00:09:10,679 --> 00:09:15,360 Speaker 1: that it's Bill Hayes has went to number one, Western 133 00:09:15,400 --> 00:09:19,720 Speaker 1: Mars and Big Gun. I love the story of David Crockett, 134 00:09:20,400 --> 00:09:23,400 Speaker 1: but not for the reason that you might think. My 135 00:09:23,520 --> 00:09:30,559 Speaker 1: youngest son is named Crockett, Crockett Marcos Berry, Marcos one 136 00:09:30,559 --> 00:09:35,600 Speaker 1: of his Ethiopian names. We kept our children's Ethiopian names 137 00:09:35,640 --> 00:09:38,640 Speaker 1: as part of their overall identity, even though we gave 138 00:09:38,720 --> 00:09:42,960 Speaker 1: them names that we chose as their sort of Christian name, 139 00:09:43,200 --> 00:09:45,600 Speaker 1: the name that they go by. But Crockett was so 140 00:09:45,720 --> 00:09:48,400 Speaker 1: named after a hero of mine. We went by the 141 00:09:48,480 --> 00:09:51,840 Speaker 1: name David Crockett, but legend has him at Davy Crockett. 142 00:09:51,880 --> 00:09:54,720 Speaker 1: I don't know that it matters today. David Crockett, who 143 00:09:54,760 --> 00:09:57,440 Speaker 1: died at the Alamo, and as a child, I was 144 00:09:57,880 --> 00:10:01,080 Speaker 1: as inspired as I am today by the men who 145 00:10:01,120 --> 00:10:05,160 Speaker 1: fought at the Mission in San Antono against the Mexicans 146 00:10:06,480 --> 00:10:11,000 Speaker 1: and died valiantly. Davy Crockett's a great story because of 147 00:10:11,040 --> 00:10:12,720 Speaker 1: the you may all go to Hell, I'm going to 148 00:10:12,800 --> 00:10:20,199 Speaker 1: Texas story he was. He was one of the first, 149 00:10:20,840 --> 00:10:25,000 Speaker 1: after Daniel Boone, one of the first true American heroes 150 00:10:27,520 --> 00:10:31,360 Speaker 1: for some reason other than being a president or a general. 151 00:10:32,200 --> 00:10:35,640 Speaker 1: He was Colonel David Crockett. But he was a hero 152 00:10:35,760 --> 00:10:38,800 Speaker 1: for his exploits. He showed up in New York at 153 00:10:38,840 --> 00:10:46,320 Speaker 1: a Broadway musical about the exploits of Davy Crockett. But 154 00:10:46,559 --> 00:10:52,400 Speaker 1: the reason I adore his memory in his legacy is 155 00:10:52,440 --> 00:10:54,520 Speaker 1: more than all of those things, although of course they 156 00:10:54,520 --> 00:10:57,440 Speaker 1: add to them. It is a story that's kind of 157 00:10:57,559 --> 00:11:01,719 Speaker 1: Ron Paul in the telling, and not many people like this, 158 00:11:02,360 --> 00:11:05,600 Speaker 1: very few people. Indeed. It's because of a speech he gave, 159 00:11:06,280 --> 00:11:10,000 Speaker 1: and that speech came to be known as not yours 160 00:11:10,320 --> 00:11:15,240 Speaker 1: to give, not yours to give. Say that out loud, 161 00:11:15,240 --> 00:11:16,880 Speaker 1: because you're gonna want to look this up, because most 162 00:11:16,880 --> 00:11:19,200 Speaker 1: of you probably don't know this story about David Crockett, 163 00:11:19,720 --> 00:11:21,880 Speaker 1: because you think of David Crockett as the legend and 164 00:11:21,960 --> 00:11:24,559 Speaker 1: killed him a bar when he was only three and 165 00:11:24,960 --> 00:11:28,760 Speaker 1: dying at the Alamo and the Coonskin Cap and all 166 00:11:28,800 --> 00:11:31,679 Speaker 1: those are wonderful aspects to the legend of David Crockett. 167 00:11:31,679 --> 00:11:37,120 Speaker 1: But while David Crockett was in Congress, there was a 168 00:11:37,200 --> 00:11:44,400 Speaker 1: request for the widow of a celebrated naval officer, and 169 00:11:44,520 --> 00:11:46,600 Speaker 1: Congress was ready right there on the spot. Boom, let's 170 00:11:46,640 --> 00:11:48,800 Speaker 1: give her a bunch of money from the public treasury. 171 00:11:49,880 --> 00:11:53,320 Speaker 1: And David Crockett did something very brave. He stood on principle, 172 00:11:54,080 --> 00:11:57,199 Speaker 1: because surely, with the old woman here, you're gonna give 173 00:11:57,280 --> 00:11:59,360 Speaker 1: some money out of the federal government. Federal government's got it, 174 00:11:59,400 --> 00:12:01,880 Speaker 1: and we're in charge of it. We're the appropriators. That's 175 00:12:01,920 --> 00:12:04,120 Speaker 1: what Congress does. So let's give us some money. And 176 00:12:04,160 --> 00:12:06,360 Speaker 1: there was quite the fervor. Yeah, let's give her some money. 177 00:12:06,520 --> 00:12:08,360 Speaker 1: It's the people's money, who cares, and we'd give it 178 00:12:08,360 --> 00:12:12,760 Speaker 1: to her. We'll look like stars and Davy Crockett, Colonel 179 00:12:12,760 --> 00:12:16,720 Speaker 1: Crockett stood up and said, I have as much respect 180 00:12:17,440 --> 00:12:19,680 Speaker 1: for the memory of the deceased and as much sympathy 181 00:12:19,720 --> 00:12:22,360 Speaker 1: for the sufferings of the living if suffering there be 182 00:12:22,920 --> 00:12:25,560 Speaker 1: as any man in this house. But we must not 183 00:12:25,679 --> 00:12:28,800 Speaker 1: permit our respect for the dead, or our sympathy for 184 00:12:29,000 --> 00:12:31,640 Speaker 1: a part of the living, to lead us to an 185 00:12:31,720 --> 00:12:36,439 Speaker 1: act of injustice to the balance of the living that 186 00:12:36,480 --> 00:12:39,880 Speaker 1: means everybody else. I will not go into an argument 187 00:12:39,920 --> 00:12:43,480 Speaker 1: to prove that Congress has no power to appropriate this 188 00:12:43,600 --> 00:12:47,240 Speaker 1: money as an act of charity. Every member upon this 189 00:12:47,320 --> 00:12:52,160 Speaker 1: floor knows it. We have the right as individuals to 190 00:12:52,280 --> 00:12:55,040 Speaker 1: give away as much of our own money as we 191 00:12:55,120 --> 00:12:58,680 Speaker 1: please in charity. But as members of Congress, we have 192 00:12:58,880 --> 00:13:05,000 Speaker 1: no right so to appropriate a dollar of the public money. 193 00:13:05,040 --> 00:13:10,079 Speaker 1: We cannot, without the grossest corruption, appropriate this money as 194 00:13:10,120 --> 00:13:13,400 Speaker 1: the payment of a debt. We have not the semblance 195 00:13:13,440 --> 00:13:18,880 Speaker 1: of authority to appropriate it as a charity. Mister Speaker, 196 00:13:18,960 --> 00:13:21,240 Speaker 1: I have said we have the right to give as 197 00:13:21,320 --> 00:13:24,280 Speaker 1: much money of our own as we please. I am 198 00:13:24,320 --> 00:13:27,880 Speaker 1: the poorest man on this floor. I cannot vote for 199 00:13:27,920 --> 00:13:30,720 Speaker 1: this bill. But I will give one week's pay to 200 00:13:30,800 --> 00:13:33,440 Speaker 1: the object that's the widow, and if every member of 201 00:13:33,440 --> 00:13:36,440 Speaker 1: Congress will do the same, it will amount to more 202 00:13:36,920 --> 00:13:39,520 Speaker 1: than the bill asks. He then went on to say, 203 00:13:40,200 --> 00:13:43,679 Speaker 1: in quoting a constituent, the people have delegated to Congress 204 00:13:43,679 --> 00:13:47,080 Speaker 1: by the Constitution the power to do certain things. To 205 00:13:47,160 --> 00:13:50,040 Speaker 1: do these, it is authorized to collect and pay moneies, 206 00:13:50,600 --> 00:13:55,120 Speaker 1: and for nothing else. Everything beyond this is usurpation and 207 00:13:55,200 --> 00:13:59,200 Speaker 1: a violation of the Constitution. Now, there is more to 208 00:13:59,240 --> 00:14:02,400 Speaker 1: this story, and it will require the next segment for 209 00:14:02,480 --> 00:14:04,840 Speaker 1: me to get to it. There is more to this 210 00:14:04,920 --> 00:14:11,680 Speaker 1: story than what David Crockett did. What he did, the 211 00:14:11,720 --> 00:14:15,679 Speaker 1: action he took was an act of courage, real courage. 212 00:14:17,280 --> 00:14:21,840 Speaker 1: The reason he did it is an act of incredible humility. 213 00:14:22,520 --> 00:14:24,480 Speaker 1: And it just goes to show that as we walk 214 00:14:24,560 --> 00:14:28,760 Speaker 1: through this world we make mistakes. We all do. And 215 00:14:28,840 --> 00:14:31,080 Speaker 1: it's not whether we make mistakes we endeavor not to, 216 00:14:32,400 --> 00:14:34,360 Speaker 1: but it is whether or not we learn from them, 217 00:14:34,760 --> 00:14:37,600 Speaker 1: whether we learn from the things we do the mistakes 218 00:14:37,640 --> 00:14:44,040 Speaker 1: we make. And Davy Crockett went on to explain his vote, 219 00:14:44,320 --> 00:14:46,320 Speaker 1: and I will read you the rest of his speech 220 00:14:46,360 --> 00:14:50,560 Speaker 1: where he does that it's incredibly powerful. But before we 221 00:14:50,600 --> 00:14:55,000 Speaker 1: do that, I will say that you will find many 222 00:14:55,120 --> 00:14:59,160 Speaker 1: times that the greatest acts of valor, and this is 223 00:14:59,160 --> 00:15:02,520 Speaker 1: the part that I think people miss are typically not 224 00:15:02,640 --> 00:15:06,200 Speaker 1: celebrated by those around them. People who stand on principle 225 00:15:06,960 --> 00:15:11,640 Speaker 1: are typically not honored and celebrated for standing on principle. 226 00:15:13,000 --> 00:15:14,760 Speaker 1: When Ted Cruse went to the United States Senate, I 227 00:15:14,800 --> 00:15:16,800 Speaker 1: had worked very hard to put him there, as did 228 00:15:16,840 --> 00:15:19,200 Speaker 1: a lot of other people, and when he got there, 229 00:15:19,440 --> 00:15:22,400 Speaker 1: he would lose votes ninety nine to one. Lindsey Graham 230 00:15:22,400 --> 00:15:25,520 Speaker 1: said that there were members in the Senate who wanted 231 00:15:25,520 --> 00:15:28,240 Speaker 1: to murder him. Send that into a hot microphone. There 232 00:15:28,240 --> 00:15:32,520 Speaker 1: are senators who wanted to murder him. And John McCain said, 233 00:15:32,520 --> 00:15:35,360 Speaker 1: it tells you how popular he is that he loses 234 00:15:35,440 --> 00:15:38,520 Speaker 1: votes ninety nine to one. But I went back and 235 00:15:38,560 --> 00:15:41,520 Speaker 1: read those votes, and they were issues that the Senate 236 00:15:41,520 --> 00:15:46,000 Speaker 1: had rubber stamped. They were swamp issues, and the concept 237 00:15:46,080 --> 00:15:50,920 Speaker 1: was as long as everybody hangs together, we don't hang 238 00:15:50,960 --> 00:15:54,480 Speaker 1: by ourselves. And so what Ted Cruse was doing was 239 00:15:54,520 --> 00:15:57,160 Speaker 1: making a name for himself with the grassroots constituency, with 240 00:15:57,240 --> 00:16:01,640 Speaker 1: Tea Party voters, which became Maga voters. But he wasn't 241 00:16:01,720 --> 00:16:06,960 Speaker 1: very popular for it wasn't popular at all. Anyway, I'll 242 00:16:07,000 --> 00:16:13,120 Speaker 1: read you that letter coming up. Something wong, Well, something 243 00:16:13,600 --> 00:16:17,040 Speaker 1: must be right. You're listening to Michael Berry. Okay, So 244 00:16:17,120 --> 00:16:21,400 Speaker 1: I told you that David Crockett while the widow had 245 00:16:21,400 --> 00:16:25,479 Speaker 1: been brought forward before the Congress. Her husband, a celebrated 246 00:16:25,560 --> 00:16:28,800 Speaker 1: naval officer who had passed, and here she was the widow, 247 00:16:30,200 --> 00:16:33,160 Speaker 1: and she wanted some money. And they said, oh, yes, 248 00:16:33,240 --> 00:16:36,600 Speaker 1: your husband was a great man. Let's write a check 249 00:16:36,640 --> 00:16:40,280 Speaker 1: from the treasury to you. David Crockett said, you can't 250 00:16:40,320 --> 00:16:44,320 Speaker 1: do that. You don't have the power. We do not 251 00:16:44,480 --> 00:16:49,880 Speaker 1: have the power to appropriate charity. And by the way, 252 00:16:50,640 --> 00:16:55,440 Speaker 1: we can give charity of our own money. And I'll start. 253 00:16:55,720 --> 00:16:58,960 Speaker 1: I'm the poorest fella in this Congress, and I'll give 254 00:16:59,000 --> 00:17:01,840 Speaker 1: a week of my pay, and if every one of 255 00:17:01,840 --> 00:17:05,160 Speaker 1: you will do the same, we'll give her more money 256 00:17:05,200 --> 00:17:09,120 Speaker 1: than you're trying to give her from the treasury. Well, 257 00:17:09,160 --> 00:17:11,440 Speaker 1: as you might imagine, nobody joined him in that offer. 258 00:17:12,320 --> 00:17:14,919 Speaker 1: But as I told you, that's not the fact that 259 00:17:14,960 --> 00:17:18,560 Speaker 1: he did such a principal thing is impressive. The fact 260 00:17:18,600 --> 00:17:22,159 Speaker 1: of how he came to do that, that's the story 261 00:17:22,200 --> 00:17:28,040 Speaker 1: I think makes this really really special. And I'll read 262 00:17:28,080 --> 00:17:35,680 Speaker 1: to you from his speech. He said, it's not during 263 00:17:35,680 --> 00:17:38,960 Speaker 1: his speech. This was later he was asked by a friend, 264 00:17:39,520 --> 00:17:42,480 Speaker 1: why did you do that? My god? Everybody hated you 265 00:17:42,520 --> 00:17:46,760 Speaker 1: for that, And he said, well, several years ago. I 266 00:17:46,920 --> 00:17:49,040 Speaker 1: was one evening standing on the steps of the Capitol 267 00:17:49,040 --> 00:17:51,840 Speaker 1: with some other members of Congress when our attention was 268 00:17:51,880 --> 00:17:55,320 Speaker 1: attracted by a great light over in Georgetown. It was 269 00:17:55,359 --> 00:17:58,919 Speaker 1: evidently a large fire. We jumped into a hack and 270 00:17:59,080 --> 00:18:01,679 Speaker 1: drove over as fasts as we could, in spite of 271 00:18:01,720 --> 00:18:03,960 Speaker 1: all that could be done. In spite of all that 272 00:18:03,960 --> 00:18:07,199 Speaker 1: could be done, many houses were burned, and many families 273 00:18:07,280 --> 00:18:09,680 Speaker 1: made homeless. And besides, some of them had lost all 274 00:18:09,880 --> 00:18:12,880 Speaker 1: but the clothes they had on. The weather was very cold, 275 00:18:12,920 --> 00:18:15,080 Speaker 1: and when I saw so many women and children suffering, 276 00:18:15,760 --> 00:18:17,400 Speaker 1: I felt that something ought to be done for them. 277 00:18:17,840 --> 00:18:20,679 Speaker 1: The next morning a bill was introduced appropriating twenty thousand 278 00:18:20,720 --> 00:18:24,479 Speaker 1: dollars for their relief. We put aside all other business 279 00:18:24,480 --> 00:18:27,320 Speaker 1: and rushed it through as soon as it could be done. 280 00:18:27,480 --> 00:18:29,680 Speaker 1: The next summer, when it began to be time to 281 00:18:29,720 --> 00:18:33,960 Speaker 1: think about the election, I concluded I would not sorry. 282 00:18:33,960 --> 00:18:37,480 Speaker 1: I concluded I would take a scout around among the 283 00:18:37,520 --> 00:18:40,800 Speaker 1: boys of my district. I had no opposition there, but 284 00:18:40,960 --> 00:18:42,800 Speaker 1: as the election was some time off, I didn't know 285 00:18:42,840 --> 00:18:45,399 Speaker 1: what might turn up. When riding one day, and a 286 00:18:45,400 --> 00:18:47,800 Speaker 1: part of my district in which I was more of 287 00:18:47,840 --> 00:18:50,359 Speaker 1: a stranger than any other. I saw a man in 288 00:18:50,400 --> 00:18:53,800 Speaker 1: a field plowing and coming towards the road. I gauged 289 00:18:53,800 --> 00:18:55,800 Speaker 1: my gate so that we should meet as he came 290 00:18:55,800 --> 00:18:58,399 Speaker 1: to the fence. As he came up, I spoke to 291 00:18:58,400 --> 00:19:02,200 Speaker 1: the man. He replied politely, but as I thought, rather coldly, 292 00:19:03,080 --> 00:19:05,880 Speaker 1: I began, well, friend, I'm one of those unfortunate beings 293 00:19:05,920 --> 00:19:10,359 Speaker 1: called candidates, and yes I know who you are, your 294 00:19:10,359 --> 00:19:13,280 Speaker 1: Colonel Crockett. I have seen you once before and voted 295 00:19:13,280 --> 00:19:15,960 Speaker 1: for you the last time you were elected. I suppose 296 00:19:16,000 --> 00:19:18,399 Speaker 1: you're out electioneering now, but you'd better not waste your 297 00:19:18,400 --> 00:19:21,200 Speaker 1: time or mine. I shall not vote for you again. 298 00:19:22,800 --> 00:19:25,520 Speaker 1: This was a sock dollarger. I begged him to tell 299 00:19:25,560 --> 00:19:30,240 Speaker 1: me what was the matter. Well, Colonel, it is hardly 300 00:19:30,280 --> 00:19:34,000 Speaker 1: worthwhile to waste time or words upon it. I do 301 00:19:34,119 --> 00:19:35,920 Speaker 1: not see how it can be mended. But you gave 302 00:19:35,960 --> 00:19:38,879 Speaker 1: a vote last winter, which shows that either you have 303 00:19:39,000 --> 00:19:42,880 Speaker 1: not capacity to understand the Constitution or that you are wanting, 304 00:19:43,200 --> 00:19:45,719 Speaker 1: in the honesty and firmness to be guided by it. 305 00:19:46,560 --> 00:19:49,040 Speaker 1: In either case, you are not the man to represent me. 306 00:19:49,920 --> 00:19:52,080 Speaker 1: But I beg your pardon for expressing it that way. 307 00:19:52,720 --> 00:19:55,600 Speaker 1: I did not intend to avail myself of the privilege 308 00:19:55,640 --> 00:19:58,359 Speaker 1: of the constituent to speak plainly to a candidate for 309 00:19:58,440 --> 00:20:01,640 Speaker 1: the purpose of insulting her wounding you. I intend by 310 00:20:01,680 --> 00:20:03,919 Speaker 1: it only to say that you are understanding of the 311 00:20:03,960 --> 00:20:09,280 Speaker 1: Constitution is very different from mine, and I will say 312 00:20:09,320 --> 00:20:12,240 Speaker 1: to you what But for my rudeness, I should not 313 00:20:12,320 --> 00:20:15,320 Speaker 1: have said that. I believe you to be honest. But 314 00:20:15,400 --> 00:20:18,880 Speaker 1: an understanding of the Constitution different from mine I cannot overlook. 315 00:20:19,680 --> 00:20:22,800 Speaker 1: Because the Constitution to be worth anything must be held 316 00:20:22,840 --> 00:20:27,840 Speaker 1: sacred and rigidly observed in all its provisions. The man 317 00:20:27,920 --> 00:20:32,240 Speaker 1: who wields power and misinterprets it is the more dangerous, 318 00:20:32,840 --> 00:20:36,800 Speaker 1: the more honest he is. I admit the truth of 319 00:20:36,840 --> 00:20:40,159 Speaker 1: all you say, but there must be some mistake about it, 320 00:20:40,160 --> 00:20:42,240 Speaker 1: for I do not remember that I gave any vote 321 00:20:42,280 --> 00:20:48,040 Speaker 1: last winter upon any constitutional question. No, Colonel, there's no mistake. 322 00:20:48,920 --> 00:20:51,159 Speaker 1: Though I live here in the backwoods and seldom go 323 00:20:51,240 --> 00:20:54,760 Speaker 1: from home, I take the papers from Washington and read 324 00:20:54,880 --> 00:20:58,639 Speaker 1: very carefully all the proceedings of Congress. My papers say 325 00:20:59,119 --> 00:21:01,400 Speaker 1: that last winter you voted for a bill to appropriate 326 00:21:01,440 --> 00:21:05,560 Speaker 1: twenty thousand dollars to some sufferers by a fire in Georgetown. 327 00:21:06,480 --> 00:21:09,360 Speaker 1: Is that true. Well, my friend, I may as well 328 00:21:09,400 --> 00:21:12,120 Speaker 1: own up. You got me there, But certainly nobody will 329 00:21:12,160 --> 00:21:15,200 Speaker 1: complain that a great and rich country like ours should 330 00:21:15,200 --> 00:21:18,760 Speaker 1: give the insignificant sum of twenty thousand dollars to receive 331 00:21:18,800 --> 00:21:23,760 Speaker 1: its suffering, to relieve its suffering women and children, particularly 332 00:21:23,840 --> 00:21:26,360 Speaker 1: with the full and overflowing treasury. And I'm sure if 333 00:21:26,359 --> 00:21:28,360 Speaker 1: you'd been there, you would have done just as I did. 334 00:21:29,960 --> 00:21:32,320 Speaker 1: It is not the amount, Colonel, that I complain of. 335 00:21:32,920 --> 00:21:35,679 Speaker 1: It is the principle. In the first place, the government 336 00:21:35,720 --> 00:21:38,360 Speaker 1: ought to have in the treasury no more than enough 337 00:21:38,359 --> 00:21:42,280 Speaker 1: for its legitimate purposes. But that has nothing to do 338 00:21:42,359 --> 00:21:45,200 Speaker 1: with the question. The power of collecting and dispersing money 339 00:21:45,240 --> 00:21:47,359 Speaker 1: at pleasure is the most dangerous power that can be 340 00:21:47,480 --> 00:21:51,200 Speaker 1: entrusted to man, particularly under our system of collecting revenue 341 00:21:51,200 --> 00:21:53,920 Speaker 1: by a tariff, which reaches every man in the country, 342 00:21:54,480 --> 00:21:56,719 Speaker 1: no matter how poor he may be, and the poorer 343 00:21:56,720 --> 00:21:59,040 Speaker 1: he is, the more he pays in proportion to his means. 344 00:21:59,480 --> 00:22:02,159 Speaker 1: What is worse, it presses upon him without his knowledge 345 00:22:02,320 --> 00:22:04,600 Speaker 1: where the weight centers or There is not a man 346 00:22:04,640 --> 00:22:06,920 Speaker 1: in the United States who can ever guess how much 347 00:22:06,960 --> 00:22:09,440 Speaker 1: he pays to the government. So you see that while 348 00:22:09,440 --> 00:22:11,919 Speaker 1: you are contributing to relieve one, you are drawing it 349 00:22:11,960 --> 00:22:15,480 Speaker 1: from thousands who are even worse off than he. If 350 00:22:15,480 --> 00:22:17,720 Speaker 1: you had the right to give anything, the amount was 351 00:22:17,760 --> 00:22:20,840 Speaker 1: simply a matter of discretion with you, and you had 352 00:22:20,840 --> 00:22:23,879 Speaker 1: as much right to give twenty thousand as twenty million. 353 00:22:24,520 --> 00:22:26,280 Speaker 1: If you have the right to give to one, you 354 00:22:26,320 --> 00:22:27,960 Speaker 1: have the right to give to all. And as the 355 00:22:28,000 --> 00:22:31,600 Speaker 1: Constitution neither defines charity nor stipulates the amount, you are 356 00:22:31,640 --> 00:22:34,720 Speaker 1: at liberty to give it to any and everything which 357 00:22:34,760 --> 00:22:37,680 Speaker 1: you may believe or profess to believe, is a charity. 358 00:22:38,400 --> 00:22:41,200 Speaker 1: And to any amount you may think proper, you will 359 00:22:41,320 --> 00:22:44,440 Speaker 1: very easily perceive what a wide door that would open 360 00:22:44,480 --> 00:22:47,000 Speaker 1: for fraud and corruption and favoritism on the one hand, 361 00:22:47,320 --> 00:22:50,200 Speaker 1: and for robbing the people on the other. No, Colonel, 362 00:22:50,560 --> 00:22:53,919 Speaker 1: Congress has no right to give charity. Individual members may 363 00:22:53,920 --> 00:22:55,520 Speaker 1: give as much of their own money as they please, 364 00:22:55,560 --> 00:22:58,320 Speaker 1: but they have no right to touch a dollar of 365 00:22:58,359 --> 00:23:01,200 Speaker 1: the public money for that purpose. If twice as many 366 00:23:01,240 --> 00:23:04,000 Speaker 1: houses had been burned in this country, in this county, 367 00:23:04,040 --> 00:23:06,359 Speaker 1: as in Georgetown, neither you nor any other member of 368 00:23:06,359 --> 00:23:09,600 Speaker 1: Congress would have thought of appropriating a dollar for our relief. 369 00:23:10,560 --> 00:23:12,840 Speaker 1: There are about two hundred and forty members of Congress. 370 00:23:13,200 --> 00:23:15,879 Speaker 1: If they'd shown their sympathy for the sufferers by contributing 371 00:23:16,520 --> 00:23:19,720 Speaker 1: weeks each one's week's pay, it would have made over 372 00:23:19,760 --> 00:23:22,560 Speaker 1: thirteen thousand dollars. There are plenty of wealthy men in 373 00:23:22,600 --> 00:23:25,119 Speaker 1: and around Washington who would have given twenty thousand without 374 00:23:25,119 --> 00:23:28,679 Speaker 1: depriving themselves of even a luxury of life. The congressmen 375 00:23:28,760 --> 00:23:31,560 Speaker 1: chose to keep their own money, which, if reports be true, 376 00:23:31,600 --> 00:23:36,080 Speaker 1: some of them spend not very credibly. And the people 377 00:23:36,080 --> 00:23:40,120 Speaker 1: about Washington, no doubt applauded you for relieving them from 378 00:23:40,119 --> 00:23:43,879 Speaker 1: the necessity of giving by giving what was not yours 379 00:23:43,880 --> 00:23:46,720 Speaker 1: to give. The people have delegated to Congress by the 380 00:23:46,760 --> 00:23:49,280 Speaker 1: Constitution the power to do certain things. To do these, 381 00:23:49,359 --> 00:23:52,119 Speaker 1: it is authorized to collect and pay moneies, and for 382 00:23:52,240 --> 00:23:56,320 Speaker 1: nothing else. Everything beyond this is usurpation and a violation 383 00:23:56,440 --> 00:24:00,040 Speaker 1: of the Constitution. So you see, colonel, you've violated the 384 00:24:00,080 --> 00:24:03,000 Speaker 1: Constitution what I consider a vital point. It is a 385 00:24:03,080 --> 00:24:06,840 Speaker 1: precedent fraught with danger to the country. Or when Congress 386 00:24:06,840 --> 00:24:09,280 Speaker 1: once begins to stretch its power beyond the limits of 387 00:24:09,320 --> 00:24:12,280 Speaker 1: the Constitution, there is no limit to it and no 388 00:24:12,600 --> 00:24:16,760 Speaker 1: security for the people. I have no doubt you acted honestly, 389 00:24:16,840 --> 00:24:19,320 Speaker 1: but that does not make it any better except as 390 00:24:19,359 --> 00:24:23,399 Speaker 1: far as you are personally concerned, and you see that 391 00:24:23,600 --> 00:24:30,520 Speaker 1: I cannot vote for you. I'm going to continue reading 392 00:24:30,520 --> 00:24:34,840 Speaker 1: this and it's going to be in the podcast if 393 00:24:34,840 --> 00:24:36,399 Speaker 1: you want to hear the rest of the score. 394 00:24:37,160 --> 00:24:39,880 Speaker 6: So otherwise, I think you get the point of why 395 00:24:39,920 --> 00:24:47,280 Speaker 6: he cast his next vote against the widow's money. 396 00:24:50,200 --> 00:24:55,200 Speaker 1: I tell you I felt street. I saw if I 397 00:24:55,240 --> 00:24:57,920 Speaker 1: should have opposition, and this man should go to talk, 398 00:24:57,960 --> 00:25:00,960 Speaker 1: and he would set others to talk, and in that district, 399 00:25:02,200 --> 00:25:06,120 Speaker 1: I was a gone fawn skin. I could not answer him. 400 00:25:06,520 --> 00:25:08,800 Speaker 1: And the fact is I was so fully convinced that 401 00:25:08,840 --> 00:25:12,400 Speaker 1: he was right. I didn't want to, but I must 402 00:25:12,400 --> 00:25:16,280 Speaker 1: satisfy him. And I said to him, well, my friend, 403 00:25:16,320 --> 00:25:18,880 Speaker 1: you hit the nail upon the head when you said 404 00:25:18,920 --> 00:25:21,440 Speaker 1: I did not have sense enough to understand the Constitution. 405 00:25:22,480 --> 00:25:26,240 Speaker 1: I intended to be guided by it and thought I 406 00:25:26,280 --> 00:25:29,760 Speaker 1: had studied it fully. I have heard many speeches in 407 00:25:29,800 --> 00:25:33,080 Speaker 1: Congress about the powers of Congress. But what you have 408 00:25:33,200 --> 00:25:36,919 Speaker 1: said here at your plow has gotten me more hard 409 00:25:37,520 --> 00:25:41,679 Speaker 1: sound sense in it than the fine speeches I have 410 00:25:41,840 --> 00:25:45,560 Speaker 1: ever heard. If I had ever taken the view of 411 00:25:45,600 --> 00:25:48,400 Speaker 1: it that you have, I would have put my head 412 00:25:48,400 --> 00:25:54,040 Speaker 1: into the fire before I would have given that vote. 413 00:25:54,280 --> 00:25:57,320 Speaker 1: And if you will forgive me and vote for me again, 414 00:25:58,200 --> 00:26:00,800 Speaker 1: if I ever vote for another on constant stitutional law, 415 00:26:01,480 --> 00:26:06,960 Speaker 1: I wish I may be shot. He laughingly replied, Yes, colonel, 416 00:26:07,920 --> 00:26:11,360 Speaker 1: you have sworn to that once before. But I will 417 00:26:11,359 --> 00:26:14,840 Speaker 1: trust you again upon one condition. You say that you 418 00:26:14,880 --> 00:26:18,439 Speaker 1: are convinced your vote was wrong. Your acknowledgment of it 419 00:26:18,440 --> 00:26:21,920 Speaker 1: will do more good than beating you for it. If 420 00:26:21,920 --> 00:26:24,480 Speaker 1: as you go around the district, you will tell people 421 00:26:24,560 --> 00:26:28,000 Speaker 1: about this vote and you are satisfied it was wrong. 422 00:26:28,760 --> 00:26:31,520 Speaker 1: I will not only vote for you, but I will 423 00:26:31,560 --> 00:26:34,280 Speaker 1: do what I can to keep down opposition, and perhaps 424 00:26:34,440 --> 00:26:38,520 Speaker 1: I may exert some little influence in that way. If 425 00:26:38,560 --> 00:26:41,560 Speaker 1: I don't, said I, I wish I may be shot. 426 00:26:41,600 --> 00:26:43,240 Speaker 1: And to convince you that I am in earnest in 427 00:26:43,280 --> 00:26:45,280 Speaker 1: what I say, I will come back this way in 428 00:26:45,359 --> 00:26:47,960 Speaker 1: a week or ten days, and if you will get 429 00:26:48,040 --> 00:26:49,680 Speaker 1: up a gathering of the people, I will make a 430 00:26:49,720 --> 00:26:52,800 Speaker 1: speech to them, get up a barbecue, and I will 431 00:26:52,800 --> 00:26:56,160 Speaker 1: pay for it. No, colonel, we are not rich people 432 00:26:56,240 --> 00:26:58,720 Speaker 1: in this section, but we have plenty of provisions to 433 00:26:58,880 --> 00:27:02,399 Speaker 1: contribute for a barbecue, and some to spare for those 434 00:27:02,640 --> 00:27:05,760 Speaker 1: who have none. The push of crops will be over 435 00:27:05,760 --> 00:27:08,320 Speaker 1: in a few days and we can then afford a 436 00:27:08,520 --> 00:27:12,600 Speaker 1: day for a barbecue. This is Thursday. I will see 437 00:27:12,680 --> 00:27:15,760 Speaker 1: to getting it up on Saturday week. Come to my 438 00:27:15,840 --> 00:27:18,960 Speaker 1: house on Friday and we will go together. And I 439 00:27:19,040 --> 00:27:21,800 Speaker 1: promise you a very respectable crowd to see and hear 440 00:27:21,840 --> 00:27:28,720 Speaker 1: you well. I will be here. But one thing more 441 00:27:29,280 --> 00:27:34,560 Speaker 1: before I say goodbye, I must know your name. My 442 00:27:34,680 --> 00:27:41,640 Speaker 1: name is Bunce, not Horatio buns. Yes, well, mister Bunce. 443 00:27:41,720 --> 00:27:43,800 Speaker 1: I never saw you before, though you say you have 444 00:27:43,880 --> 00:27:46,840 Speaker 1: seen me. But I know you very well. I am 445 00:27:46,840 --> 00:27:49,720 Speaker 1: glad I've met you, and very proud that I may 446 00:27:49,920 --> 00:27:53,760 Speaker 1: hope to have you for my friend. It was one 447 00:27:53,760 --> 00:27:55,960 Speaker 1: of the luckiest hits of my life that I met him. 448 00:27:56,640 --> 00:27:59,240 Speaker 1: He mingled but little with the public, but was widely 449 00:27:59,280 --> 00:28:04,679 Speaker 1: known for his remarkable intelligence and incorruptible integrity, and for 450 00:28:04,760 --> 00:28:08,280 Speaker 1: a heart brimful and running over with kindness and benevolence 451 00:28:08,320 --> 00:28:11,240 Speaker 1: which showed themselves not only in words but in acts. 452 00:28:12,000 --> 00:28:14,400 Speaker 1: He was the oracle of the whole country around him, 453 00:28:15,040 --> 00:28:17,639 Speaker 1: and his fame had extended far beyond the circle of 454 00:28:17,640 --> 00:28:20,959 Speaker 1: his immediate acquaintance. Though I had never met him before, 455 00:28:21,760 --> 00:28:24,600 Speaker 1: I had heard much of him, and but for this meeting, 456 00:28:24,640 --> 00:28:27,440 Speaker 1: it is likely I should have had opposition and had 457 00:28:27,440 --> 00:28:30,680 Speaker 1: been beaten. One thing is very certain. No man could 458 00:28:30,720 --> 00:28:34,680 Speaker 1: now stand up in that district under such a vote. 459 00:28:35,200 --> 00:28:37,720 Speaker 1: At the appointed time. I was at his house, having 460 00:28:37,760 --> 00:28:40,920 Speaker 1: told our conversation to every crowd i'd met and every 461 00:28:40,960 --> 00:28:43,680 Speaker 1: man I stayed all night with, and I found that 462 00:28:43,720 --> 00:28:45,840 Speaker 1: it gave the people an interest in a confidence in 463 00:28:45,880 --> 00:28:50,080 Speaker 1: me stronger than I'd ever seen manifested before. Though I 464 00:28:50,160 --> 00:28:52,800 Speaker 1: was considerably fatigued when I reached his house, and under 465 00:28:53,360 --> 00:28:56,960 Speaker 1: ordinary circumstances should have gone early to bed, I kept 466 00:28:57,000 --> 00:29:00,520 Speaker 1: him up until midnight, talking about the principles and affairs government, 467 00:29:01,000 --> 00:29:03,840 Speaker 1: and I got more real, true knowledge of them than 468 00:29:03,880 --> 00:29:07,480 Speaker 1: i'd got all my life before. I have known and 469 00:29:07,560 --> 00:29:10,440 Speaker 1: seen much of him since or I respect him, No, 470 00:29:10,560 --> 00:29:14,200 Speaker 1: that is not the word. I reverence and love him 471 00:29:14,360 --> 00:29:16,840 Speaker 1: more than any living man. And I go to see 472 00:29:16,880 --> 00:29:18,720 Speaker 1: him two to three times every year. And I will 473 00:29:18,720 --> 00:29:21,160 Speaker 1: tell you if everyone who professes to be a Christian 474 00:29:21,840 --> 00:29:25,400 Speaker 1: lived and acted and enjoyed it as he does the 475 00:29:25,520 --> 00:29:29,840 Speaker 1: religion of Christ would take the world by storm. But 476 00:29:30,000 --> 00:29:33,400 Speaker 1: to return to my story. The next morning we went 477 00:29:33,440 --> 00:29:36,440 Speaker 1: to the barbecue, and to my surprise, found about a 478 00:29:36,480 --> 00:29:39,520 Speaker 1: thousand men there. I met a good many whom I 479 00:29:39,600 --> 00:29:42,560 Speaker 1: had not known before, and they and my friend introduced 480 00:29:42,560 --> 00:29:44,840 Speaker 1: me around until I got pretty well acquainted. At least 481 00:29:44,840 --> 00:29:48,160 Speaker 1: they all knew me. In due time, notice was given 482 00:29:48,160 --> 00:29:50,040 Speaker 1: that I would speak to them. They gathered up around 483 00:29:50,080 --> 00:29:52,320 Speaker 1: a stand and had been that had been erected for 484 00:29:52,360 --> 00:29:56,720 Speaker 1: the occasion. I opened my speech by saying, quote, fellow citizens, 485 00:29:56,760 --> 00:30:01,160 Speaker 1: I present myself to you today, feeling like a new man. 486 00:30:02,320 --> 00:30:05,600 Speaker 1: My eyes have lately been open to truths with which 487 00:30:05,680 --> 00:30:09,080 Speaker 1: ignorance or prejudice, or both had heretofore hidden from my view. 488 00:30:09,840 --> 00:30:12,520 Speaker 1: I feel that I can today offer you the ability 489 00:30:12,640 --> 00:30:15,280 Speaker 1: to render you more valuable service than I have ever 490 00:30:15,320 --> 00:30:19,600 Speaker 1: been able to render before. I am here today more 491 00:30:19,640 --> 00:30:22,280 Speaker 1: for the purpose of acknowledging my error than to seek 492 00:30:22,320 --> 00:30:25,640 Speaker 1: your votes. That I should make this acknowledgment is due 493 00:30:25,680 --> 00:30:29,000 Speaker 1: to myself as well as to you. Whether you will 494 00:30:29,080 --> 00:30:31,920 Speaker 1: vote for me is a matter for your consideration only. 495 00:30:33,320 --> 00:30:35,360 Speaker 1: I went on to tell them about the fire and 496 00:30:35,440 --> 00:30:37,840 Speaker 1: my vote for the appropriation, and then told them why 497 00:30:37,880 --> 00:30:41,120 Speaker 1: I was satisfied it was wrong. I closed by saying, 498 00:30:41,760 --> 00:30:45,120 Speaker 1: and now, fellow citizens, it remains only for me to 499 00:30:45,160 --> 00:30:46,800 Speaker 1: tell you that the most of the speech you have 500 00:30:46,880 --> 00:30:49,480 Speaker 1: listened to with so much interest was simply a repetition 501 00:30:49,960 --> 00:30:54,040 Speaker 1: of the arguments by which your neighbor, mister Buntz convinced 502 00:30:54,040 --> 00:30:57,120 Speaker 1: me of my error. It is the best speech I 503 00:30:57,160 --> 00:30:59,760 Speaker 1: ever made in my life. But he is entitled to 504 00:30:59,800 --> 00:31:02,240 Speaker 1: the read it for it and now I hope he 505 00:31:02,280 --> 00:31:05,120 Speaker 1: is satisfied with his convert and that he will get 506 00:31:05,200 --> 00:31:09,640 Speaker 1: up here and tell you so. He came upon the 507 00:31:09,680 --> 00:31:13,240 Speaker 1: stand and said, fellow citizens, it affords me great pleasure 508 00:31:13,320 --> 00:31:16,360 Speaker 1: to comply with the request of Colonel Crockett. I have 509 00:31:16,440 --> 00:31:19,200 Speaker 1: always considered him a thoroughly honest man, and I am 510 00:31:19,240 --> 00:31:24,160 Speaker 1: satisfied that he will faithfully perform all that he has 511 00:31:24,280 --> 00:31:29,240 Speaker 1: promised you. Today he went down, and there went up 512 00:31:29,240 --> 00:31:31,800 Speaker 1: from that crowd such a shout for Davy Crockett, as 513 00:31:31,840 --> 00:31:36,200 Speaker 1: his name never called forth before. I am not much 514 00:31:36,280 --> 00:31:39,520 Speaker 1: given to tears, but I was taken with a choking then, 515 00:31:40,120 --> 00:31:43,200 Speaker 1: and felt some big drops rolling down my cheeks. And 516 00:31:43,240 --> 00:31:45,800 Speaker 1: I tell you now that the remembrance of these few 517 00:31:45,840 --> 00:31:49,680 Speaker 1: words spoken by such a man, and the honest, hearty 518 00:31:49,880 --> 00:31:52,720 Speaker 1: shout they produced, is worth more to me than all 519 00:31:52,720 --> 00:31:55,600 Speaker 1: the honors I have received and all the reputation I 520 00:31:55,640 --> 00:32:00,600 Speaker 1: ever made, or shall ever make as a member of Congress. Now, Sir, 521 00:32:00,720 --> 00:32:05,520 Speaker 1: concluded Crockett, you know why I made that speech. Today. 522 00:32:06,200 --> 00:32:08,160 Speaker 1: There is one thing now to which I will call 523 00:32:08,200 --> 00:32:11,680 Speaker 1: your attention. You remember that I propose to give a 524 00:32:11,720 --> 00:32:15,360 Speaker 1: week's pay. There are in that house many very wealthy men, 525 00:32:15,480 --> 00:32:17,880 Speaker 1: men who think nothing is spending a week's pay, or 526 00:32:17,920 --> 00:32:20,760 Speaker 1: a dozen of them for a dinner or a wine party, 527 00:32:20,800 --> 00:32:24,120 Speaker 1: when they have something to accomplish by it. Some of 528 00:32:24,160 --> 00:32:27,200 Speaker 1: those same men made beautiful speeches upon the great debt 529 00:32:27,200 --> 00:32:30,800 Speaker 1: of gratitude which the country owed the deceased, a debt 530 00:32:30,800 --> 00:32:34,960 Speaker 1: which could not be paid by money, and the insignificance 531 00:32:35,000 --> 00:32:39,520 Speaker 1: and worklessness of money, particularly so insignificant a sum is 532 00:32:39,600 --> 00:32:43,280 Speaker 1: ten thousand dollars when weighted against the honor of our nation. 533 00:32:44,400 --> 00:32:49,160 Speaker 1: Yet not one of them responded to my proposition. Money 534 00:32:49,160 --> 00:32:51,520 Speaker 1: with them is nothing but trash when it is to 535 00:32:51,640 --> 00:32:54,800 Speaker 1: come out of the people. But it is the one 536 00:32:55,240 --> 00:32:58,840 Speaker 1: great thing for which most of them are striving and 537 00:32:58,960 --> 00:33:04,120 Speaker 1: many of them sacric vice, honor, integrity and justice to 538 00:33:04,240 --> 00:33:09,720 Speaker 1: obtain it. And that, my friend, is why I name 539 00:33:09,840 --> 00:33:15,680 Speaker 1: my Soncroft. Exempleant Elvis has left for good men, thank you, 540 00:33:16,200 --> 00:33:16,960 Speaker 1: and good night