1 00:00:08,600 --> 00:00:13,720 Speaker 1: Welcome back to the Bob Web Sens podcast. My guest 2 00:00:13,760 --> 00:00:20,040 Speaker 1: today is ROBCATS, CEO and chairperson to Build Resorts. Rob, 3 00:00:20,600 --> 00:00:23,360 Speaker 1: how'd you come up with the idea for the epic Pass? 4 00:00:24,440 --> 00:00:26,360 Speaker 2: Well, Bob, it's great to be here. I appreciate you 5 00:00:26,440 --> 00:00:31,040 Speaker 2: having me on the show. And yeah, the team and 6 00:00:31,160 --> 00:00:33,880 Speaker 2: I came up with the idea way back, thinking about 7 00:00:33,960 --> 00:00:38,000 Speaker 2: how do we provide stability to a business that everybody 8 00:00:38,080 --> 00:00:42,159 Speaker 2: thought was totally dependent on whether and uh, it was 9 00:00:42,159 --> 00:00:46,480 Speaker 2: critical for us to do that to make obviously the 10 00:00:46,520 --> 00:00:48,920 Speaker 2: financial situation for our company better, but it was also 11 00:00:49,040 --> 00:00:51,840 Speaker 2: critical for us to do that to provide more stable employment, 12 00:00:52,280 --> 00:00:56,360 Speaker 2: more stable dynamics for our local communities. And so you know, 13 00:00:56,400 --> 00:00:58,200 Speaker 2: it's really been quite transformational. 14 00:00:59,000 --> 00:01:03,920 Speaker 1: So was the main goal to even out revenue or 15 00:01:03,960 --> 00:01:08,440 Speaker 1: to what degree was it to raise the revenue or 16 00:01:08,480 --> 00:01:10,280 Speaker 1: to get more skiers involved. 17 00:01:11,360 --> 00:01:14,000 Speaker 2: The main goal was really to get people to buy 18 00:01:14,040 --> 00:01:17,280 Speaker 2: their skiing before the season began, so that we'd have 19 00:01:17,319 --> 00:01:21,320 Speaker 2: more consistent visitation year in and year out, and that 20 00:01:21,400 --> 00:01:24,160 Speaker 2: people would you know, ski more even you know during 21 00:01:24,200 --> 00:01:27,560 Speaker 2: times when maybe the snow wasn't as good. But then 22 00:01:27,720 --> 00:01:30,600 Speaker 2: we also felt like because we were reducing the price 23 00:01:30,720 --> 00:01:34,920 Speaker 2: so much that it would ultimately, yeah, we'd get more 24 00:01:35,520 --> 00:01:37,720 Speaker 2: people into the sport. And actually, when you look back 25 00:01:37,760 --> 00:01:41,640 Speaker 2: over the last you know, twenty years, we've seen real growth. 26 00:01:41,720 --> 00:01:44,000 Speaker 2: Best you know, two years ever in the US ski 27 00:01:44,040 --> 00:01:47,520 Speaker 2: industry history was two of the last three. 28 00:01:47,920 --> 00:01:53,600 Speaker 1: So do you think that the epic pass alone has 29 00:01:53,800 --> 00:01:56,680 Speaker 1: driven that increase or do you think it's got more 30 00:01:56,760 --> 00:02:00,000 Speaker 1: coming out of COVID or other factors. 31 00:02:00,360 --> 00:02:03,280 Speaker 2: I think there's no doubt that COVID helped in terms 32 00:02:03,360 --> 00:02:07,200 Speaker 2: of I think you know, we were a local option 33 00:02:07,400 --> 00:02:10,680 Speaker 2: for people to take, you know, vacations too, and it 34 00:02:10,720 --> 00:02:13,600 Speaker 2: was outdoors, so that definitely helped. But I think last 35 00:02:13,680 --> 00:02:15,680 Speaker 2: year was maybe a better because last year wasn't a 36 00:02:15,680 --> 00:02:20,160 Speaker 2: COVID related year, and if anything, I think we were 37 00:02:20,200 --> 00:02:23,600 Speaker 2: seeing kind of a decline from the COVID peaks, But 38 00:02:23,680 --> 00:02:27,080 Speaker 2: last year I think highlighted that. Yeah, probably COVID activated 39 00:02:27,120 --> 00:02:31,000 Speaker 2: a bunch of dormant skiers. But when you look even 40 00:02:31,080 --> 00:02:33,160 Speaker 2: you know, look over twenty years, you know, the peak 41 00:02:33,360 --> 00:02:35,680 Speaker 2: year way back when was probably in the high forties. 42 00:02:35,720 --> 00:02:37,040 Speaker 2: Then it was the low fifties, and it was a 43 00:02:37,080 --> 00:02:40,160 Speaker 2: mid fifties, then you know, the high fifties. Now we're 44 00:02:40,160 --> 00:02:42,600 Speaker 2: in the low sixties. So I think you've seen this 45 00:02:42,680 --> 00:02:45,040 Speaker 2: pretty consistent, you know, increase, and I would say it's 46 00:02:45,320 --> 00:02:49,200 Speaker 2: it's probably some corollary effects. So because the Epic Pass 47 00:02:49,360 --> 00:02:52,280 Speaker 2: and then you know the Icon Pass and all the 48 00:02:52,320 --> 00:02:55,440 Speaker 2: other passes that have been created since, because they've stabilized 49 00:02:55,480 --> 00:03:00,480 Speaker 2: the industry, it has made the industry safer to invest. 50 00:03:00,680 --> 00:03:02,800 Speaker 2: And so you've seen a lot more money go into 51 00:03:03,240 --> 00:03:06,720 Speaker 2: ski areas around North America, actually around the world. And 52 00:03:06,800 --> 00:03:10,200 Speaker 2: so it's quite a heyday in terms of the amount 53 00:03:10,280 --> 00:03:13,760 Speaker 2: of new projects, new upgrades that you're seeing, and I 54 00:03:13,800 --> 00:03:16,320 Speaker 2: think that has also brought people into the sport. 55 00:03:16,840 --> 00:03:21,120 Speaker 1: Okay, you have a business background, you come up with 56 00:03:21,200 --> 00:03:25,560 Speaker 1: the idea of the Epic Pass. Tell us about the 57 00:03:25,720 --> 00:03:29,640 Speaker 1: actual process of running the numbers. How do you come 58 00:03:29,720 --> 00:03:32,799 Speaker 1: up with the numbers the spreadsheets to say this is 59 00:03:32,840 --> 00:03:34,880 Speaker 1: a good idea. 60 00:03:35,160 --> 00:03:38,080 Speaker 2: Yeah, Well, for the Epic Pass itself, we knew right 61 00:03:38,200 --> 00:03:41,000 Speaker 2: we were reducing the price of a season pass for 62 00:03:41,120 --> 00:03:44,520 Speaker 2: us from I think it was sixteen hundred or seventeen 63 00:03:44,600 --> 00:03:47,200 Speaker 2: hundred dollars and we reduced it down to six hundred dollars. 64 00:03:47,680 --> 00:03:49,520 Speaker 2: So we knew right away that there were a whole 65 00:03:49,560 --> 00:03:51,800 Speaker 2: bunch of people who were buying season passes from us, 66 00:03:51,920 --> 00:03:53,720 Speaker 2: we were going to lose money on them right at 67 00:03:53,760 --> 00:03:56,320 Speaker 2: the outfit, and so we factored that in and then 68 00:03:56,360 --> 00:03:59,880 Speaker 2: what we were saying was how many additional people could 69 00:04:00,120 --> 00:04:03,400 Speaker 2: sell an Epic pass too, And then a part of 70 00:04:03,440 --> 00:04:05,760 Speaker 2: that was how many people would be new, you know, 71 00:04:05,920 --> 00:04:08,280 Speaker 2: kind of coming into At that point, we only had 72 00:04:08,320 --> 00:04:11,360 Speaker 2: five resorts, so how many would be new people and 73 00:04:11,400 --> 00:04:13,920 Speaker 2: to Veil be for Greek, Breckenridge, key Stone or Heavenly, 74 00:04:14,880 --> 00:04:17,960 Speaker 2: And then how many people would be lifted ad buyers 75 00:04:17,960 --> 00:04:20,920 Speaker 2: that might have skied two days, three days, five days, 76 00:04:21,040 --> 00:04:24,679 Speaker 2: but with the Epic pass right, they'd ski eight days 77 00:04:24,760 --> 00:04:26,479 Speaker 2: or seven days. In other words, we were looking for 78 00:04:26,520 --> 00:04:29,840 Speaker 2: both building frequency from people and then bringing new people in. 79 00:04:30,200 --> 00:04:32,279 Speaker 2: And so we looked at all that and actually in 80 00:04:32,320 --> 00:04:34,560 Speaker 2: the first year of the Epic Past we were it 81 00:04:34,680 --> 00:04:36,680 Speaker 2: was great. We sold a lot of passes, but it 82 00:04:36,760 --> 00:04:39,839 Speaker 2: was nowhere near what we thought it could be. And 83 00:04:39,880 --> 00:04:43,080 Speaker 2: it really taught us that to really convince people to 84 00:04:43,279 --> 00:04:46,279 Speaker 2: use a new product one takes a long time, and 85 00:04:46,400 --> 00:04:48,680 Speaker 2: two marketing was going to be critical to how we 86 00:04:48,720 --> 00:04:49,320 Speaker 2: delivered on that. 87 00:04:50,400 --> 00:04:52,840 Speaker 1: I happened to be in Veil the day was announced. 88 00:04:52,880 --> 00:04:56,000 Speaker 1: I walked down to the gondole and was shocked. But 89 00:04:56,839 --> 00:05:00,719 Speaker 1: tell me about the marketing challenges and how you reach 90 00:05:01,360 --> 00:05:04,520 Speaker 1: the potential ski audience today. 91 00:05:05,600 --> 00:05:08,040 Speaker 2: Yeah, well, I think, by the way, I do remember 92 00:05:08,040 --> 00:05:10,800 Speaker 2: that day as well. I was in Veil. I think 93 00:05:10,839 --> 00:05:16,640 Speaker 2: we were doing news hits from the from the basement gondola. 94 00:05:16,640 --> 00:05:20,320 Speaker 2: I think at that time, I can't remember. And then, 95 00:05:20,400 --> 00:05:22,719 Speaker 2: you know, we also had a mad rush of people 96 00:05:22,839 --> 00:05:25,520 Speaker 2: who were going in to buy the past because they 97 00:05:25,560 --> 00:05:28,240 Speaker 2: all thought we had made a mistake and so they 98 00:05:28,240 --> 00:05:30,080 Speaker 2: were convinced that we were going to take it away 99 00:05:30,120 --> 00:05:34,840 Speaker 2: and you know, reverse the whole thing. You know, at 100 00:05:34,839 --> 00:05:37,719 Speaker 2: that time when we launched it, the real challenge was, Yeah, 101 00:05:37,839 --> 00:05:40,520 Speaker 2: like most people thought that if you were going to 102 00:05:40,520 --> 00:05:42,240 Speaker 2: buy a season pass, you only did that because you 103 00:05:42,279 --> 00:05:46,520 Speaker 2: were a local. And so most destination skiers, even if 104 00:05:46,560 --> 00:05:48,719 Speaker 2: it made sense for them to buy the past, they 105 00:05:48,760 --> 00:05:52,600 Speaker 2: weren't looking at it because they just didn't think that 106 00:05:52,600 --> 00:05:55,120 Speaker 2: that was for them. And so back then it was 107 00:05:55,160 --> 00:05:58,359 Speaker 2: hard because we didn't have emails for everybody, we didn't 108 00:05:58,360 --> 00:06:00,760 Speaker 2: have everybody's data, we didn't have any of that. So 109 00:06:00,800 --> 00:06:03,560 Speaker 2: we were really focused on a lot of traditional media 110 00:06:03,560 --> 00:06:07,480 Speaker 2: approaches in terms of you know, getting into some display 111 00:06:07,520 --> 00:06:11,320 Speaker 2: ads and online, a bunch of traditional ads that we 112 00:06:11,320 --> 00:06:13,600 Speaker 2: were running still in a lot of the ski magazines 113 00:06:13,680 --> 00:06:16,240 Speaker 2: or newspapers, and then we were doing a lot of 114 00:06:16,320 --> 00:06:20,279 Speaker 2: kind of I don't know, unique stunts of sorts. So 115 00:06:20,320 --> 00:06:21,880 Speaker 2: I had to show how many, you know, we had 116 00:06:21,880 --> 00:06:25,080 Speaker 2: people skiing every mountain, We had people, you know, showing 117 00:06:25,120 --> 00:06:27,040 Speaker 2: how you could use it to you know, ski throughout 118 00:06:27,040 --> 00:06:28,080 Speaker 2: the year and what you could. 119 00:06:27,960 --> 00:06:28,240 Speaker 1: Do with it. 120 00:06:28,360 --> 00:06:30,840 Speaker 2: So, you know, it was it was much tougher. Today 121 00:06:31,160 --> 00:06:34,520 Speaker 2: we're in a totally different spot, right We have emails. 122 00:06:34,839 --> 00:06:36,520 Speaker 2: You know, we have like twenty five million people in 123 00:06:36,560 --> 00:06:40,400 Speaker 2: our database. You know, we have you know, basically almost 124 00:06:40,400 --> 00:06:45,160 Speaker 2: everybody who has skied is somehow in one of our databases, 125 00:06:45,240 --> 00:06:47,000 Speaker 2: unless you know, you kind of have a home and 126 00:06:47,080 --> 00:06:49,400 Speaker 2: asspen and have never stepped foot in one of our 127 00:06:49,440 --> 00:06:53,000 Speaker 2: resorts or something like that. And now, yeah, we had 128 00:06:53,000 --> 00:06:57,159 Speaker 2: a heavy effort to email people. So our goal was 129 00:06:57,200 --> 00:07:01,120 Speaker 2: really to get away from traditional meat media advertising or 130 00:07:01,160 --> 00:07:03,919 Speaker 2: even digital advertising and really focus on how to communicate 131 00:07:03,960 --> 00:07:07,359 Speaker 2: one to one with the guests over email, which served 132 00:07:07,400 --> 00:07:10,000 Speaker 2: us incredibly well and responsible for a huge amount of 133 00:07:10,040 --> 00:07:13,960 Speaker 2: our growth over the past fifteen to twenty years. Over 134 00:07:13,960 --> 00:07:16,080 Speaker 2: the last three to four years, it's really shifted because 135 00:07:16,120 --> 00:07:21,200 Speaker 2: email has become kind of degenerated as a channel. People 136 00:07:21,200 --> 00:07:25,480 Speaker 2: don't open email, especially younger folks twenty to thirty really 137 00:07:25,480 --> 00:07:28,400 Speaker 2: don't open email. And so what we're doing right now 138 00:07:28,480 --> 00:07:32,800 Speaker 2: is we're pivoting towards social channels. We're pivoting towards direct 139 00:07:32,800 --> 00:07:35,240 Speaker 2: engagement through our app and on mobile, and so we're 140 00:07:35,280 --> 00:07:37,680 Speaker 2: really kind of moving that one to one relationship into 141 00:07:37,680 --> 00:07:38,400 Speaker 2: a different spot. 142 00:07:39,360 --> 00:07:40,400 Speaker 1: So where'd you grow up? 143 00:07:42,000 --> 00:07:46,440 Speaker 2: I grew up in Nurshell, New York, about thirty minutes 144 00:07:46,480 --> 00:07:50,240 Speaker 2: north of Manhattan, famous for the I think it was 145 00:07:50,320 --> 00:07:55,360 Speaker 2: the Dick Van Dykes show exactly supposedly took place there. 146 00:07:56,400 --> 00:07:58,880 Speaker 1: Okay, And what did your parents do for a living? 147 00:08:00,120 --> 00:08:02,720 Speaker 2: My mom was an artist and my dad was a 148 00:08:02,760 --> 00:08:04,040 Speaker 2: local attorney. 149 00:08:05,080 --> 00:08:07,320 Speaker 1: In How many siblings did you have? 150 00:08:08,280 --> 00:08:10,840 Speaker 2: I have one younger sibling, a brother. 151 00:08:11,000 --> 00:08:12,000 Speaker 1: And what is he up to? 152 00:08:13,240 --> 00:08:17,160 Speaker 2: He is in the mortgage finance business. Lives still back east, 153 00:08:17,240 --> 00:08:19,400 Speaker 2: living in West Hampstead of Long Island. 154 00:08:19,800 --> 00:08:21,160 Speaker 1: So what kind of kid were you? 155 00:08:24,040 --> 00:08:27,160 Speaker 2: What kind of kid was I? I was? You know, 156 00:08:27,200 --> 00:08:30,920 Speaker 2: I was very into being active for sure, and you know, 157 00:08:30,960 --> 00:08:33,680 Speaker 2: within my family. I was kind of the first one 158 00:08:33,720 --> 00:08:36,640 Speaker 2: to get the bug to go skiing. It definitely, you know, 159 00:08:36,760 --> 00:08:39,600 Speaker 2: growing up. You know, I think that certainly the history 160 00:08:39,600 --> 00:08:43,080 Speaker 2: of my family, you know, coming over from Eastern Europe 161 00:08:43,120 --> 00:08:47,080 Speaker 2: and then settling and living in the Bronx and in 162 00:08:47,200 --> 00:08:52,280 Speaker 2: Queen's Originally, yeah, like there was no skiing and anybody's background. 163 00:08:52,720 --> 00:08:55,640 Speaker 2: But I did a couple of class trips to Hunter Mountain, 164 00:08:56,200 --> 00:08:59,079 Speaker 2: and even though I was you know, skiing in jeans 165 00:08:59,120 --> 00:09:00,880 Speaker 2: and I was soaking and I'd be on the bus 166 00:09:00,960 --> 00:09:04,640 Speaker 2: right back, it was, yeah, I really got I really 167 00:09:04,640 --> 00:09:07,920 Speaker 2: got into it. And then I was lucky that my cousin, 168 00:09:08,559 --> 00:09:12,600 Speaker 2: first cousin and my uncle, you know, they their family 169 00:09:12,640 --> 00:09:15,600 Speaker 2: really got into skiing and they started skiing around the Northeast, 170 00:09:15,640 --> 00:09:17,960 Speaker 2: and then I would tag along with them, or sometimes 171 00:09:17,960 --> 00:09:19,600 Speaker 2: my whole family would tag along with them, and they 172 00:09:19,679 --> 00:09:22,680 Speaker 2: ultimately bought a house at Stratton, and so I did 173 00:09:22,679 --> 00:09:25,120 Speaker 2: wind up spending kind of from I don't know, fifteen 174 00:09:25,160 --> 00:09:28,640 Speaker 2: to twenty skiing at Stratton. I actually remember at twenty 175 00:09:28,679 --> 00:09:31,200 Speaker 2: I took my first trip out to Vail. I remember 176 00:09:31,280 --> 00:09:33,880 Speaker 2: I was twenty one or twenty two, I can remember, 177 00:09:34,360 --> 00:09:38,160 Speaker 2: and my cousin had to give me like tips on 178 00:09:38,520 --> 00:09:41,760 Speaker 2: how to transition my style from skiing on the ice 179 00:09:41,840 --> 00:09:43,640 Speaker 2: in the east to the powder out west. 180 00:09:43,720 --> 00:09:47,920 Speaker 1: So well, how much were you skiing in those days 181 00:09:47,920 --> 00:09:50,120 Speaker 1: from age fifteen to twenty or even earlier than that. 182 00:09:51,520 --> 00:09:55,199 Speaker 2: Yeah, probably ten to twenty days, maybe a year in ten, 183 00:09:55,400 --> 00:09:57,240 Speaker 2: you know, something in that, depending on you know where 184 00:09:57,240 --> 00:09:59,600 Speaker 2: we took drips ten to fifteen. I mean it's certainly, 185 00:10:00,160 --> 00:10:02,280 Speaker 2: you know, it was still a long drive, and even 186 00:10:02,280 --> 00:10:03,959 Speaker 2: the trip to Hunter was a big, a bit of 187 00:10:03,960 --> 00:10:06,760 Speaker 2: a schlub. So certainly not something I was doing day 188 00:10:06,800 --> 00:10:09,200 Speaker 2: in and day out. But but it was every year, 189 00:10:09,320 --> 00:10:11,040 Speaker 2: you know, it was something I cared about. I was 190 00:10:11,080 --> 00:10:14,920 Speaker 2: an avid. I loved you know, going up to the 191 00:10:14,960 --> 00:10:19,839 Speaker 2: resorts and watching Warren Miller, you know clips on TV 192 00:10:20,080 --> 00:10:21,960 Speaker 2: that I was, you know, would get you jazzed up 193 00:10:22,000 --> 00:10:25,760 Speaker 2: for the next year, going to like the local ski shops, 194 00:10:25,960 --> 00:10:28,520 Speaker 2: uh and you know looking at new gear. Did you 195 00:10:28,559 --> 00:10:31,120 Speaker 2: go to Hickory and Tweed Hickory Tweet? No, I think 196 00:10:31,120 --> 00:10:35,239 Speaker 2: it was it was it was it paragrine or pedigree 197 00:10:35,400 --> 00:10:38,440 Speaker 2: or I can't remember. It's in white planes. It was 198 00:10:38,480 --> 00:10:42,000 Speaker 2: like a really good ski shop there. But I also 199 00:10:42,040 --> 00:10:44,439 Speaker 2: wound up just because I, you know, didn't have to 200 00:10:44,480 --> 00:10:46,400 Speaker 2: grow up with a lot of resources, so a lot 201 00:10:46,440 --> 00:10:49,040 Speaker 2: of my stuff was hand me downe from somebody else. 202 00:10:49,800 --> 00:10:50,120 Speaker 2: Was fun. 203 00:10:50,720 --> 00:10:54,720 Speaker 1: Okay, in school, what kind of kid were you like? 204 00:10:54,880 --> 00:10:57,680 Speaker 1: President of the class or a loaner? Were you involved 205 00:10:57,679 --> 00:10:59,320 Speaker 1: in sports? What were you like? 206 00:11:01,120 --> 00:11:03,800 Speaker 2: I was definitely I was not president of the class, 207 00:11:03,840 --> 00:11:07,280 Speaker 2: but wasn't a loner either. I was more kind of 208 00:11:07,280 --> 00:11:10,840 Speaker 2: in the middle. And actually my personality type is right 209 00:11:10,880 --> 00:11:14,640 Speaker 2: on the edge between introvert and extrovert, so that's the 210 00:11:14,800 --> 00:11:18,760 Speaker 2: kind of would define me a little bit. Was into sports, 211 00:11:18,840 --> 00:11:22,080 Speaker 2: but also, you know, I was into I was, you know, 212 00:11:22,160 --> 00:11:25,760 Speaker 2: much stronger in math and science than I was in English, 213 00:11:25,880 --> 00:11:27,920 Speaker 2: and so wound up, you know, kind of leaning in 214 00:11:27,960 --> 00:11:30,600 Speaker 2: that direction. And then ultimately, you know, when I went 215 00:11:30,640 --> 00:11:33,160 Speaker 2: to college, I went to the engineering school at the 216 00:11:33,240 --> 00:11:35,559 Speaker 2: University of Pennsylvania because that's what I thought I wanted 217 00:11:35,559 --> 00:11:39,200 Speaker 2: to be, only to find out that engineering is really hard, 218 00:11:39,720 --> 00:11:42,280 Speaker 2: so I switched to something So I switched to something 219 00:11:42,320 --> 00:11:43,920 Speaker 2: easier and went into business. 220 00:11:44,880 --> 00:11:47,880 Speaker 1: Okay, tell me about being on the knife edge, the 221 00:11:47,920 --> 00:11:52,280 Speaker 1: line between introvert and extrovert, and how that manifest itself. 222 00:11:54,200 --> 00:11:58,280 Speaker 2: Yeah, I think it manifests itself in that I think 223 00:11:58,280 --> 00:12:00,720 Speaker 2: I have the ability to be extrovert, and so I 224 00:12:00,760 --> 00:12:03,760 Speaker 2: think that has certainly served me well was you know, 225 00:12:03,840 --> 00:12:06,040 Speaker 2: I think the I'm not sure I fully when I 226 00:12:06,040 --> 00:12:08,679 Speaker 2: took the CEO job in Veil at two thousand and six. 227 00:12:08,760 --> 00:12:11,280 Speaker 2: I don't think I fully understood how extroverted I would 228 00:12:11,320 --> 00:12:15,920 Speaker 2: have to be. But that has helped tremendously. But the 229 00:12:15,960 --> 00:12:19,440 Speaker 2: introvert side comes out in yeah that when I'm not 230 00:12:19,600 --> 00:12:22,120 Speaker 2: at my job and I'm not you know kind of 231 00:12:22,360 --> 00:12:25,120 Speaker 2: you know, doing that for work. Yeah, I'm not running 232 00:12:25,160 --> 00:12:28,400 Speaker 2: around to parties. I'm happy to be home, you know, 233 00:12:28,720 --> 00:12:31,400 Speaker 2: with a quiet evening, you know, with friends or family 234 00:12:31,480 --> 00:12:36,560 Speaker 2: or whoever. So definitely, and I can easily spend yeah, 235 00:12:36,720 --> 00:12:40,560 Speaker 2: oodles of time on my own. But I would say 236 00:12:41,200 --> 00:12:43,240 Speaker 2: I get a lot of energy. And it's one of 237 00:12:43,280 --> 00:12:45,600 Speaker 2: the reasons I came back as CEO, you know, I 238 00:12:45,679 --> 00:12:47,760 Speaker 2: left at the end of twenty twenty one and then 239 00:12:47,800 --> 00:12:50,400 Speaker 2: come back came back you know, this past May and 240 00:12:50,600 --> 00:12:53,480 Speaker 2: twenty twenty five. And one of the things I've loved 241 00:12:53,520 --> 00:12:55,439 Speaker 2: the most is the energy that I get from the 242 00:12:55,720 --> 00:12:57,880 Speaker 2: you know, broader community here at fail Resorts and in 243 00:12:57,880 --> 00:13:01,600 Speaker 2: the industry because it's yeah, so much passion and so energizing, 244 00:13:01,679 --> 00:13:03,520 Speaker 2: So that that's how I can kind of be in 245 00:13:03,520 --> 00:13:04,160 Speaker 2: both worlds. 246 00:13:04,720 --> 00:13:08,440 Speaker 1: So when you are home, you're not working in your alone, 247 00:13:08,440 --> 00:13:09,560 Speaker 1: how do you spend your time? 248 00:13:11,280 --> 00:13:14,840 Speaker 2: Uh? You know, I'm I I have a few things 249 00:13:14,840 --> 00:13:18,040 Speaker 2: that I yeah, I'm super passionate about. One is cycling. 250 00:13:20,240 --> 00:13:22,680 Speaker 2: You know, used to be both road and mountain. Too 251 00:13:22,679 --> 00:13:26,920 Speaker 2: many injuries, so now more mountain and gravel a lot less, 252 00:13:27,280 --> 00:13:30,439 Speaker 2: no more technical mountain biking. I'm kind of too old 253 00:13:30,440 --> 00:13:35,640 Speaker 2: for it. Uh. And yoga has been like become a 254 00:13:35,679 --> 00:13:39,080 Speaker 2: really critical part of my life. Uh. And yeah, staying 255 00:13:39,360 --> 00:13:44,240 Speaker 2: staying in shape certainly, yeah, you know. And then I'd 256 00:13:44,240 --> 00:13:48,800 Speaker 2: say reading, walking, hiking, being outdoors, spending time with my kids. Uh, 257 00:13:49,600 --> 00:13:54,600 Speaker 2: all of that has es central traveling. Uh you know, 258 00:13:55,160 --> 00:13:58,560 Speaker 2: I you know, to me, like my ability to decompress 259 00:13:59,679 --> 00:14:03,320 Speaker 2: is is really important. I don't think I could be 260 00:14:03,440 --> 00:14:05,640 Speaker 2: good at my job if I didn't have like enough 261 00:14:05,640 --> 00:14:10,240 Speaker 2: time to actually unlind And yeah, that to me is 262 00:14:10,240 --> 00:14:12,439 Speaker 2: also just doing what's comfortable in the moment. 263 00:14:13,080 --> 00:14:17,679 Speaker 1: And in this job, does the phone ring, does email 264 00:14:17,840 --> 00:14:21,520 Speaker 1: come in at all hours or is it more regular 265 00:14:21,640 --> 00:14:26,800 Speaker 1: business schedule? You know, during the day, eight to six whatever, 266 00:14:27,400 --> 00:14:28,880 Speaker 1: and occasionally on the weekend. 267 00:14:30,840 --> 00:14:34,800 Speaker 2: Yeah, I would say, one, the phone never rings, so 268 00:14:35,400 --> 00:14:38,760 Speaker 2: I don't. I rarely answer the phone if somebody did call. 269 00:14:38,880 --> 00:14:42,000 Speaker 2: So I do rely on either emails or text as 270 00:14:42,040 --> 00:14:47,840 Speaker 2: a communication channel for me, And I would say most 271 00:14:47,880 --> 00:14:52,880 Speaker 2: of it is, yeah, normal business hours, I don't. I 272 00:14:52,960 --> 00:14:57,160 Speaker 2: personally don't try and generate a lot of emails. Yeah, 273 00:14:57,440 --> 00:15:00,320 Speaker 2: you know, at night or over the weekends. I think, 274 00:15:00,400 --> 00:15:03,080 Speaker 2: you know, I think maybe I probably did do that, 275 00:15:03,200 --> 00:15:05,360 Speaker 2: you know, I just when I started to CEO is 276 00:15:05,400 --> 00:15:08,160 Speaker 2: thirty nine, I probably was in that mode for a 277 00:15:08,200 --> 00:15:10,880 Speaker 2: little bit. But you kind of quickly learn that if 278 00:15:10,880 --> 00:15:14,080 Speaker 2: you want long term success, like you can't burn yourself 279 00:15:14,080 --> 00:15:17,360 Speaker 2: out or everybody else out around you. So I kind of, 280 00:15:17,480 --> 00:15:19,240 Speaker 2: you know, ease back on that now. That said, like, 281 00:15:19,920 --> 00:15:22,200 Speaker 2: you know, I'm going to visit the resorts, I'm going 282 00:15:22,240 --> 00:15:25,120 Speaker 2: to meet people within the industry, I'm going to make connections, 283 00:15:25,200 --> 00:15:28,560 Speaker 2: I'm going to meet investors. So there's a lot of hours. 284 00:15:28,640 --> 00:15:30,120 Speaker 2: I mean, you know when you add it all up 285 00:15:30,120 --> 00:15:33,640 Speaker 2: in terms of what gets dedicated to the company, But 286 00:15:34,000 --> 00:15:36,440 Speaker 2: I don't know. For me, it's you know, I think 287 00:15:36,480 --> 00:15:40,000 Speaker 2: working at Veil resorts allows you to align who you 288 00:15:40,080 --> 00:15:43,400 Speaker 2: are with what you do. And I'm a skier and 289 00:15:43,480 --> 00:15:45,040 Speaker 2: so you know the fact that I get to work 290 00:15:45,040 --> 00:15:47,520 Speaker 2: on that is uh, yeah, I don't view it as 291 00:15:48,360 --> 00:15:56,960 Speaker 2: work and life balance. Is just my life. 292 00:15:58,320 --> 00:15:59,640 Speaker 1: And how many kids do you have? 293 00:16:01,120 --> 00:16:04,680 Speaker 2: I have two kids, and what are they up to? Yeah, 294 00:16:04,760 --> 00:16:07,920 Speaker 2: older son who's twenty seven, who works in New York 295 00:16:08,280 --> 00:16:12,360 Speaker 2: at a startup, and then a younger son who's twenty 296 00:16:12,440 --> 00:16:16,800 Speaker 2: five and is, yeah, working in North Carolina doing ceramics 297 00:16:16,880 --> 00:16:18,960 Speaker 2: and pots ceramics and farming. 298 00:16:20,080 --> 00:16:22,200 Speaker 1: So they're growing up with you. You start to work 299 00:16:22,200 --> 00:16:26,000 Speaker 1: at Bill Resorts. You know, there's many issues here, whether 300 00:16:26,040 --> 00:16:29,160 Speaker 1: you force your kids to ski, whether they come to themselves. 301 00:16:29,560 --> 00:16:31,040 Speaker 1: Were your kids into skiing? 302 00:16:32,920 --> 00:16:34,840 Speaker 2: My kids are into skiing right from the get go, 303 00:16:35,000 --> 00:16:38,680 Speaker 2: so I did not have to force them whatsoever. And 304 00:16:40,280 --> 00:16:43,000 Speaker 2: you know, it's been Yeah, one of the most amazing 305 00:16:43,680 --> 00:16:48,200 Speaker 2: experiences of my life has been watching their progression on 306 00:16:48,360 --> 00:16:51,720 Speaker 2: skis and getting a chance to ski with them, and 307 00:16:51,800 --> 00:16:56,520 Speaker 2: of course the faithful day coming down high line at 308 00:16:56,640 --> 00:17:00,680 Speaker 2: Vale where they were waiting for me instead of the reverse, 309 00:17:01,840 --> 00:17:04,280 Speaker 2: and you know, it was like a very humbling moment 310 00:17:04,440 --> 00:17:07,280 Speaker 2: realizing I was getting older, and I was never going 311 00:17:07,359 --> 00:17:09,880 Speaker 2: to catch them again. That was the end of that. 312 00:17:10,880 --> 00:17:14,000 Speaker 2: And now that's pretty much anytime, like the three of 313 00:17:14,080 --> 00:17:17,399 Speaker 2: us went ski. We've been to Japan twice to ski 314 00:17:17,640 --> 00:17:19,399 Speaker 2: and the last time we did some Helli skiing and 315 00:17:19,480 --> 00:17:22,720 Speaker 2: sharabetsu and it. You know, the three of us went. 316 00:17:22,880 --> 00:17:26,159 Speaker 2: We had an amazing day and they were absolutely like 317 00:17:26,440 --> 00:17:29,720 Speaker 2: they were caretaking me. There was nothing happening in the 318 00:17:29,760 --> 00:17:31,280 Speaker 2: reverse on that front. 319 00:17:31,600 --> 00:17:35,239 Speaker 1: Well, Warren Miller said, there's one day that you and 320 00:17:35,280 --> 00:17:38,600 Speaker 1: your kids ski at the same ability. 321 00:17:40,720 --> 00:17:41,320 Speaker 2: Exactly. 322 00:17:41,480 --> 00:17:45,240 Speaker 1: Okay, so you're at Penn Engineering isn't a good fit? 323 00:17:45,760 --> 00:17:47,880 Speaker 1: Your mother was an artist. You could have gone into 324 00:17:47,920 --> 00:17:50,000 Speaker 1: a lot of things. Why did you go to Wharton 325 00:17:50,119 --> 00:17:51,200 Speaker 1: in business? 326 00:17:52,640 --> 00:17:54,800 Speaker 2: You know, I felt like, I mean I said this 327 00:17:54,880 --> 00:17:56,960 Speaker 2: at the time, and maybe it was a line to 328 00:17:57,000 --> 00:17:59,320 Speaker 2: get myself into Wharton, But but it's turned out to 329 00:17:59,359 --> 00:18:01,720 Speaker 2: be true, Which is I still love, you know, kind 330 00:18:01,720 --> 00:18:05,320 Speaker 2: of math and science, and I'm definitely an analytic person. 331 00:18:05,720 --> 00:18:09,320 Speaker 2: But I like the social component of Maybe it goes 332 00:18:09,359 --> 00:18:12,360 Speaker 2: back to the introvert extrovert thing. I like the social 333 00:18:12,359 --> 00:18:15,399 Speaker 2: component of business. I like the fact that relationships mattered 334 00:18:15,440 --> 00:18:18,439 Speaker 2: in business, and in a way the arc of my 335 00:18:18,520 --> 00:18:21,080 Speaker 2: business career. You know, I started in private equity. I 336 00:18:21,119 --> 00:18:24,280 Speaker 2: started investment banking, then in private equity, but really made 337 00:18:24,280 --> 00:18:26,959 Speaker 2: this decision that I didn't want to do private equity 338 00:18:27,000 --> 00:18:30,600 Speaker 2: forever because I liked the connection. I like the team, 339 00:18:30,840 --> 00:18:35,720 Speaker 2: I like being part of a group, and so that 340 00:18:35,800 --> 00:18:38,480 Speaker 2: initially was what I liked about business versus engineering. 341 00:18:39,280 --> 00:18:43,840 Speaker 1: Okay, you graduate from Wharton, how do you get a job? 342 00:18:43,920 --> 00:18:45,280 Speaker 1: Is your first job Apollo? 343 00:18:46,920 --> 00:18:49,440 Speaker 2: No, my first job was I went out and looked 344 00:18:49,440 --> 00:18:53,479 Speaker 2: for a variety of different jobs, mostly in banking, and 345 00:18:53,520 --> 00:18:56,560 Speaker 2: I wound up with I think getting like three different offers. 346 00:18:56,640 --> 00:19:01,040 Speaker 2: One was like an options trading, which I didn't want 347 00:19:01,080 --> 00:19:04,440 Speaker 2: to do. The other was working at an investment bank 348 00:19:04,480 --> 00:19:08,879 Speaker 2: called Drexel Burnham of Mike Milkan fame, and then the 349 00:19:09,000 --> 00:19:13,600 Speaker 2: last was at a private equity firm called I think 350 00:19:13,600 --> 00:19:17,760 Speaker 2: it was a CDC. And you know, now it would 351 00:19:17,800 --> 00:19:19,720 Speaker 2: seem obvious that you would go to the private equity firm, 352 00:19:19,720 --> 00:19:21,720 Speaker 2: but at the time, like private equity wasn't really a 353 00:19:21,760 --> 00:19:24,159 Speaker 2: big to do as much as it is today, and 354 00:19:24,240 --> 00:19:26,120 Speaker 2: so it felt like going to an investment bank made 355 00:19:26,119 --> 00:19:28,920 Speaker 2: the most sense. You know, Drexel at that point was 356 00:19:28,960 --> 00:19:31,479 Speaker 2: already under investigation, so there was a bit of a 357 00:19:31,480 --> 00:19:35,840 Speaker 2: cloud over the company. And I remember going out on 358 00:19:35,880 --> 00:19:38,240 Speaker 2: my cell dinner after I got an offer from Drexel 359 00:19:38,920 --> 00:19:41,280 Speaker 2: and the VP was telling I was telling the VP, 360 00:19:41,359 --> 00:19:43,000 Speaker 2: I wasn't sure that I wanted to go to Drexel 361 00:19:43,000 --> 00:19:46,520 Speaker 2: because they were under investigation, and the VP looked at 362 00:19:46,520 --> 00:19:48,399 Speaker 2: me and said, you know, you seem like a smart kid, 363 00:19:48,440 --> 00:19:51,720 Speaker 2: and you know what I'm telling you, don't worry about that. 364 00:19:52,040 --> 00:19:54,520 Speaker 2: You come to Drexel. You're going to have an amazing experience, 365 00:19:54,600 --> 00:19:57,240 Speaker 2: and even if things go wrong, you'll tell everybody for 366 00:19:57,280 --> 00:20:00,439 Speaker 2: the rest of your life that you worked together. And 367 00:20:00,600 --> 00:20:05,120 Speaker 2: it turned out to be totally true. And then, yeah, 368 00:20:05,119 --> 00:20:06,880 Speaker 2: I wound up, you know after Drexel. 369 00:20:06,920 --> 00:20:10,160 Speaker 1: Really, wait, so you went to work for Drexel. How 370 00:20:10,240 --> 00:20:11,560 Speaker 1: long till it blew up? 371 00:20:13,359 --> 00:20:14,280 Speaker 2: Eighteen months? 372 00:20:15,280 --> 00:20:17,720 Speaker 1: And then what, you're just out of college. You make 373 00:20:17,800 --> 00:20:21,320 Speaker 1: this decision. How do you rescue yourself from that? 374 00:20:23,760 --> 00:20:29,639 Speaker 2: It was I thought like my career was over, but 375 00:20:29,760 --> 00:20:34,359 Speaker 2: I wound up Yeah, having an opportunity to Yeah, a 376 00:20:34,400 --> 00:20:36,200 Speaker 2: lot I did. I really worked hard when I was 377 00:20:36,240 --> 00:20:37,960 Speaker 2: a Drexel and I had made a lot of good 378 00:20:38,000 --> 00:20:41,119 Speaker 2: relationships and now all these people went to all different 379 00:20:41,440 --> 00:20:45,040 Speaker 2: firms across Wall Street, and so yeah, I think it 380 00:20:45,080 --> 00:20:47,760 Speaker 2: actually wound up being this huge blessing in disguise for me. 381 00:20:49,840 --> 00:20:53,160 Speaker 2: The people who ultimately started Apollo Leon black Mark Rowan, 382 00:20:54,000 --> 00:20:56,760 Speaker 2: they wound up, you know, they were working on Apollo 383 00:20:56,800 --> 00:20:59,800 Speaker 2: at the time, but they didn't have anything, and so 384 00:20:59,840 --> 00:21:01,919 Speaker 2: they they wanted to know if I want to go 385 00:21:01,960 --> 00:21:04,960 Speaker 2: with them, but they said they couldn't pay me. I said, well, 386 00:21:05,760 --> 00:21:08,359 Speaker 2: I needed money, and so I wound up taking a 387 00:21:08,400 --> 00:21:13,639 Speaker 2: job at Smith Barney in their financial restructuring group for 388 00:21:13,680 --> 00:21:17,360 Speaker 2: about six months, and then in August of nineteen ninety 389 00:21:17,440 --> 00:21:19,320 Speaker 2: they called me again and said, oh, you know we 390 00:21:19,359 --> 00:21:21,520 Speaker 2: are now, we have money and where we can pay 391 00:21:21,560 --> 00:21:23,960 Speaker 2: you if you want to come over and join us. 392 00:21:24,359 --> 00:21:26,520 Speaker 2: And so I wound up making the move in August 393 00:21:26,560 --> 00:21:30,439 Speaker 2: of nineteen ninety to join Apollo. When at that point 394 00:21:30,480 --> 00:21:32,800 Speaker 2: there I was the sixth person, you know, in the 395 00:21:32,840 --> 00:21:36,280 Speaker 2: New York office. We're working in offices that we rented 396 00:21:36,320 --> 00:21:39,240 Speaker 2: from somebody else month to month. I had a computer 397 00:21:39,359 --> 00:21:41,919 Speaker 2: that we rented by the month. It was. It was 398 00:21:41,960 --> 00:21:43,760 Speaker 2: a long way from the Apollo of today. 399 00:21:44,560 --> 00:21:48,919 Speaker 1: Okay, what was your relationship with the other five people 400 00:21:49,040 --> 00:21:52,680 Speaker 1: such as they invited you, and what did you think 401 00:21:52,800 --> 00:21:54,240 Speaker 1: was going to work about Apollo? 402 00:21:57,200 --> 00:22:00,679 Speaker 2: My relationship was really with this two guys, one of 403 00:22:00,680 --> 00:22:03,000 Speaker 2: whom was Mark Rowan, who's currently the CEO of Apollo, 404 00:22:03,440 --> 00:22:06,040 Speaker 2: and I'd worked for them while I was at Drexel 405 00:22:06,040 --> 00:22:08,120 Speaker 2: as an analyst, and it was really they. I mean, 406 00:22:09,080 --> 00:22:12,639 Speaker 2: I had some contact with Leon and John Hannon, but 407 00:22:13,119 --> 00:22:15,560 Speaker 2: really it was it was you know, these other guys 408 00:22:15,560 --> 00:22:18,679 Speaker 2: that brought me along. And what I thought for me 409 00:22:18,760 --> 00:22:23,000 Speaker 2: as a young kid was that having money and investing 410 00:22:23,040 --> 00:22:27,200 Speaker 2: money would allow me to have a much I'd get 411 00:22:27,240 --> 00:22:29,720 Speaker 2: more experience, and it allowed me to do a lot 412 00:22:29,800 --> 00:22:32,200 Speaker 2: more than being on the banking side, where you're selling 413 00:22:32,240 --> 00:22:35,680 Speaker 2: to clients, where those clients generally don't want to hear 414 00:22:35,720 --> 00:22:39,120 Speaker 2: from a twenty three year old. But if we're investing 415 00:22:39,160 --> 00:22:41,560 Speaker 2: from Apollo, then that's something that yeah, I thought I 416 00:22:41,600 --> 00:22:46,280 Speaker 2: thought could could help boost my career, which which it did. 417 00:22:47,359 --> 00:22:49,600 Speaker 1: So what did you start out doing it? Apollo? 418 00:22:51,560 --> 00:22:56,280 Speaker 2: We were looking for, you know, traditional buyouts. We certainly 419 00:22:56,280 --> 00:22:58,480 Speaker 2: were looking for like other private equity firms, but a 420 00:22:58,480 --> 00:23:00,119 Speaker 2: lot of what we were doing was looking for or 421 00:23:01,200 --> 00:23:04,440 Speaker 2: companies that were in financial distress, companies that were good 422 00:23:04,480 --> 00:23:08,160 Speaker 2: companies but had taken on too much debt, and then 423 00:23:08,320 --> 00:23:11,160 Speaker 2: we were willing to then go invest in those companies, 424 00:23:11,320 --> 00:23:14,640 Speaker 2: or invest in the debt of those companies, and then 425 00:23:14,720 --> 00:23:17,160 Speaker 2: try and restructure them so we could have an ownership state. 426 00:23:17,760 --> 00:23:20,720 Speaker 2: And that ultimately was how I got connected with Fail 427 00:23:21,840 --> 00:23:24,400 Speaker 2: because Veil at that time, back in nineteen ninety one 428 00:23:25,359 --> 00:23:28,840 Speaker 2: was owned by a company called Gillette Holdings, which was 429 00:23:29,280 --> 00:23:33,000 Speaker 2: like a little personal conglomerate of George Gillett, and the 430 00:23:33,040 --> 00:23:38,440 Speaker 2: company had fail the Mountain Packer Land, a meat packing company, 431 00:23:38,760 --> 00:23:43,959 Speaker 2: and then three television stations, and so we wound up 432 00:23:43,960 --> 00:23:46,800 Speaker 2: making a big investment there and ultimately taking control, and 433 00:23:46,840 --> 00:23:49,240 Speaker 2: then we sold off the meat packer and the television 434 00:23:49,280 --> 00:23:53,400 Speaker 2: stations and wound up with what was then called Veil Associates. 435 00:23:54,240 --> 00:23:58,600 Speaker 1: So whose idea was it? An invest in bail? And 436 00:23:58,720 --> 00:23:59,960 Speaker 1: how did you end up on the board? 437 00:24:02,880 --> 00:24:04,560 Speaker 2: I think you know it was you know, I think 438 00:24:04,560 --> 00:24:06,199 Speaker 2: I had done a lot of the initial work, but 439 00:24:06,240 --> 00:24:08,720 Speaker 2: folks like Leon and Mark, I mean everybody. At that point, 440 00:24:08,760 --> 00:24:11,360 Speaker 2: we were small enough that everybody weighed in on any investment. 441 00:24:11,480 --> 00:24:15,199 Speaker 2: So I think there was a view that that all 442 00:24:15,240 --> 00:24:17,399 Speaker 2: of us had that you know that Veil was a 443 00:24:17,520 --> 00:24:20,160 Speaker 2: unique business. And then at that point it was Veil 444 00:24:20,200 --> 00:24:22,679 Speaker 2: in Beaver Creek that it was a unique business that 445 00:24:22,800 --> 00:24:26,199 Speaker 2: was really not being valued appropriately by people, and so 446 00:24:26,280 --> 00:24:29,200 Speaker 2: we thought we could invest in it. So we closed 447 00:24:29,320 --> 00:24:31,280 Speaker 2: ultimately took control of that company at the end of 448 00:24:31,359 --> 00:24:35,359 Speaker 2: nineteen ninety two, and then in nineteen ninety six we 449 00:24:35,359 --> 00:24:38,640 Speaker 2: were taking the company public as Veil Resorts. And that's 450 00:24:38,680 --> 00:24:39,600 Speaker 2: when I went on the board. 451 00:24:40,520 --> 00:24:44,720 Speaker 1: Okay, you went behind the years. You have any imposter syndrome? 452 00:24:47,840 --> 00:24:50,480 Speaker 2: You know, yes, in a lot of moments, you know, 453 00:24:50,600 --> 00:24:54,199 Speaker 2: especially because I was pretty young, and so you know, 454 00:24:54,400 --> 00:24:57,000 Speaker 2: it was often that people treated me as as young, 455 00:24:58,600 --> 00:25:01,040 Speaker 2: and I think, yeah, I had out of half imposter 456 00:25:01,160 --> 00:25:03,560 Speaker 2: syndrome and half a little bit of a chip on 457 00:25:03,600 --> 00:25:06,320 Speaker 2: my shoulder that you know, that I could carry my 458 00:25:06,359 --> 00:25:09,639 Speaker 2: own even though I was young. And so you know, 459 00:25:09,680 --> 00:25:11,560 Speaker 2: I tried to kind of go back and forth between 460 00:25:11,560 --> 00:25:12,080 Speaker 2: those two. 461 00:25:11,960 --> 00:25:15,440 Speaker 1: Things and what were the issues back then running Bill 462 00:25:15,520 --> 00:25:19,359 Speaker 1: Resorts Bill Associates, Yeah, how we. 463 00:25:19,240 --> 00:25:23,840 Speaker 2: Could turn it into a more consistent business, right it 464 00:25:23,920 --> 00:25:27,120 Speaker 2: was it was about like how do we skiing? At 465 00:25:27,119 --> 00:25:30,520 Speaker 2: that point, people who own ski resorts, for the most part, 466 00:25:30,840 --> 00:25:33,440 Speaker 2: either use them to sell real estate at the base 467 00:25:33,480 --> 00:25:37,640 Speaker 2: of the ski resort or they were just a complete hobby, 468 00:25:37,720 --> 00:25:40,600 Speaker 2: you know, kind of trophy asset like a sports team. 469 00:25:41,560 --> 00:25:44,359 Speaker 2: And so we were trying to do we were trying 470 00:25:44,359 --> 00:25:47,040 Speaker 2: to make the ski business itself the main business and 471 00:25:47,080 --> 00:25:49,239 Speaker 2: not real estate, and we were trying to run it 472 00:25:49,320 --> 00:25:53,600 Speaker 2: more professionally, not like, you know, like just just a toy. 473 00:25:55,200 --> 00:25:58,760 Speaker 1: Okay. Whose idea was it to focus on the mountain 474 00:25:58,800 --> 00:26:00,480 Speaker 1: as opposed to real estate date. 475 00:26:03,119 --> 00:26:06,760 Speaker 2: I think I think actually George Gillette, I think probably 476 00:26:06,800 --> 00:26:09,160 Speaker 2: before we owned it, I think started some of that, 477 00:26:10,200 --> 00:26:12,320 Speaker 2: But then we really felt like, you know, the real 478 00:26:12,400 --> 00:26:17,320 Speaker 2: estate development business was just a very different business and 479 00:26:17,320 --> 00:26:20,359 Speaker 2: and that we could you know that ultimately skiing, just 480 00:26:20,440 --> 00:26:24,840 Speaker 2: like a lot of other parts of travel hotels, resorts, casinos, 481 00:26:25,000 --> 00:26:27,560 Speaker 2: cruise lines, like there's there should be a place in 482 00:26:27,600 --> 00:26:32,080 Speaker 2: that for for a ski resort. And so, you know, 483 00:26:32,080 --> 00:26:33,800 Speaker 2: I think we decided that that's where we were going 484 00:26:33,840 --> 00:26:35,440 Speaker 2: to focus. And one of the big ways that we 485 00:26:35,880 --> 00:26:39,159 Speaker 2: wound up making a kind of decision or investment behind 486 00:26:39,200 --> 00:26:43,800 Speaker 2: that was when we bought Keystone and Breckinridge. Uh, you know, 487 00:26:43,840 --> 00:26:46,840 Speaker 2: because once we did that, then obviously we were making 488 00:26:46,880 --> 00:26:48,760 Speaker 2: an even bigger bat on the broader. 489 00:26:48,440 --> 00:26:54,640 Speaker 1: Skis inherently skiing is a seasonal business. You have all 490 00:26:54,720 --> 00:26:59,320 Speaker 1: this money, Why invest in such a challenged business that 491 00:26:59,440 --> 00:27:03,399 Speaker 1: has a imited time span and it's depending on mother nature? 492 00:27:05,200 --> 00:27:07,960 Speaker 2: Yeah, well, I think that is that's long, you know, 493 00:27:08,040 --> 00:27:10,880 Speaker 2: has long been the challenge within the industry is why 494 00:27:11,040 --> 00:27:14,080 Speaker 2: do that? I think I think the seasonal component of 495 00:27:14,119 --> 00:27:17,040 Speaker 2: the business is unique, but it's also not. We're not 496 00:27:17,119 --> 00:27:19,960 Speaker 2: the only business that is seasonal. So lots of parts 497 00:27:19,960 --> 00:27:23,119 Speaker 2: of travel, you know, are seasonal as well. Obviously, you know, 498 00:27:23,160 --> 00:27:27,320 Speaker 2: there's amazing you know travel, you know, businesses and in 499 00:27:27,440 --> 00:27:30,040 Speaker 2: warm weather locations that in the you know are great 500 00:27:30,119 --> 00:27:32,879 Speaker 2: in our winter, but in this our summer, you know, 501 00:27:33,000 --> 00:27:34,880 Speaker 2: don't make any sense. I think one of the benefits, 502 00:27:34,880 --> 00:27:37,960 Speaker 2: at least of ski resorts is that they're pretty amazing 503 00:27:38,119 --> 00:27:40,719 Speaker 2: places to travel in both the winter and the summer, 504 00:27:40,760 --> 00:27:42,879 Speaker 2: even though you don't ski in the summer. So I 505 00:27:42,880 --> 00:27:45,480 Speaker 2: think that gave us some confidence that there was some 506 00:27:45,640 --> 00:27:48,440 Speaker 2: year round support and you could, even if we weren't 507 00:27:48,440 --> 00:27:50,359 Speaker 2: going to make the money in the summer, there were 508 00:27:50,440 --> 00:27:52,920 Speaker 2: jobs for people, so you could have more consistent employment. 509 00:27:52,960 --> 00:27:56,600 Speaker 2: Things like that. I think all the weather, Yeah, that 510 00:27:56,680 --> 00:27:59,239 Speaker 2: was that that was a challenge, and I think we 511 00:28:00,000 --> 00:28:02,720 Speaker 2: initially felt like the way to try and diversify was 512 00:28:02,760 --> 00:28:06,159 Speaker 2: maybe buying more resorts, being in other businesses. So we 513 00:28:06,200 --> 00:28:09,560 Speaker 2: initially spent a bunch of time investing in lodging, investing 514 00:28:09,600 --> 00:28:15,080 Speaker 2: in retail, but no until we really put out the 515 00:28:15,119 --> 00:28:19,040 Speaker 2: Epic Pass, you know, which is a little ways after that. Yeah, 516 00:28:19,520 --> 00:28:22,760 Speaker 2: I think the business still traded at a pretty reduced 517 00:28:22,840 --> 00:28:23,840 Speaker 2: multiple because of them. 518 00:28:24,920 --> 00:28:28,640 Speaker 1: We're in this picture. Do you meet your wife? 519 00:28:29,560 --> 00:28:34,000 Speaker 3: I met my wife in let's see in nineteen ninety two, 520 00:28:34,280 --> 00:28:38,840 Speaker 3: and actually she was with me when we made the 521 00:28:38,840 --> 00:28:42,080 Speaker 3: first investment and when we closed our investment in Veil 522 00:28:42,160 --> 00:28:43,200 Speaker 3: back in nineteen ninety two. 523 00:28:43,320 --> 00:28:46,640 Speaker 2: So, you know, my wife unfortunately passed away earlier this year. 524 00:28:46,920 --> 00:28:49,760 Speaker 1: Oh God, trying to hear that. 525 00:28:49,760 --> 00:28:54,760 Speaker 2: That's okay, But yeah, she's very much always with me 526 00:28:54,840 --> 00:28:58,760 Speaker 2: because she you know, has Yeah, it has been on 527 00:28:58,800 --> 00:29:00,880 Speaker 2: this bail ride with me from the very beginning. 528 00:29:01,840 --> 00:29:02,400 Speaker 1: Was ill. 529 00:29:04,200 --> 00:29:05,240 Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah, she was. 530 00:29:05,320 --> 00:29:07,280 Speaker 1: Unfortunately, So how do you cope with that? 531 00:29:11,280 --> 00:29:13,880 Speaker 2: Yeah, it's hard. It's not a simple thing, that's for sure. 532 00:29:15,360 --> 00:29:18,920 Speaker 2: But you know, I'm a I'm a big believer in 533 00:29:20,800 --> 00:29:24,479 Speaker 2: yeah that, you know, I don't know focusing on your 534 00:29:24,520 --> 00:29:27,840 Speaker 2: own emotions, focusing on your own mental well being. I 535 00:29:27,880 --> 00:29:29,880 Speaker 2: mean this was all before I went through the last 536 00:29:30,040 --> 00:29:33,200 Speaker 2: you know, a couple of years with her. It's critical 537 00:29:33,320 --> 00:29:38,200 Speaker 2: so and that I think that plus yeah, amazing, you know, 538 00:29:38,520 --> 00:29:41,120 Speaker 2: family with both of my kids and the relationship that 539 00:29:41,160 --> 00:29:42,880 Speaker 2: I have with both of them. Lots of other family, 540 00:29:42,920 --> 00:29:46,880 Speaker 2: lots of friends, colleagues, Yeah, like anyone. That's how you 541 00:29:46,920 --> 00:29:48,880 Speaker 2: get through, you know, the tough times. 542 00:29:49,360 --> 00:29:51,840 Speaker 1: Yeah, but you go home there's no one there. 543 00:29:53,440 --> 00:29:58,320 Speaker 2: That's true. That's not easy, but you know, you learn 544 00:29:58,400 --> 00:30:00,680 Speaker 2: that life. There's a lot of things that happened in 545 00:30:00,720 --> 00:30:03,400 Speaker 2: your life that you are amazed by and you feel 546 00:30:03,400 --> 00:30:05,360 Speaker 2: like are good fortune. And there are things that happened 547 00:30:05,400 --> 00:30:10,600 Speaker 2: that are tougher. And yeah, I think for me, at 548 00:30:10,680 --> 00:30:13,080 Speaker 2: least I try and you know, understand that that's going 549 00:30:13,160 --> 00:30:16,280 Speaker 2: to be part of the journey, you know, one way 550 00:30:16,360 --> 00:30:26,360 Speaker 2: or the other. But not easy, that's for sure. Not easy. 551 00:30:26,400 --> 00:30:29,880 Speaker 1: Did that have any factor in you coming back to 552 00:30:29,920 --> 00:30:30,960 Speaker 1: the CEO job. 553 00:30:35,160 --> 00:30:40,040 Speaker 2: Not really, I think, uh, you know, I think at 554 00:30:40,080 --> 00:30:43,280 Speaker 2: the end of the day, the you know, the board 555 00:30:43,480 --> 00:30:45,840 Speaker 2: made a decision that they thought it was time to 556 00:30:45,880 --> 00:30:49,240 Speaker 2: make a change, and once they did that, it was 557 00:30:49,280 --> 00:30:51,320 Speaker 2: really about for me. Obviously I was going to be 558 00:30:51,320 --> 00:30:53,840 Speaker 2: supporting the company no matter what, but did I want 559 00:30:53,880 --> 00:30:55,800 Speaker 2: to raise my hand to do this on a more 560 00:30:55,880 --> 00:30:59,400 Speaker 2: extended basis and more permanent basis. And for me it 561 00:30:59,480 --> 00:31:03,040 Speaker 2: was you know, yeah, less about my wife and what 562 00:31:03,080 --> 00:31:05,280 Speaker 2: happened there and much more about my passion for the 563 00:31:05,320 --> 00:31:11,000 Speaker 2: company and the people who work here. Kind of understanding 564 00:31:11,040 --> 00:31:14,800 Speaker 2: that maybe the better part of my entire working life 565 00:31:14,880 --> 00:31:18,120 Speaker 2: has been associated with skiing in one you know, shape 566 00:31:18,200 --> 00:31:23,959 Speaker 2: or another, And yeah, that I wanted to see, you know, 567 00:31:24,040 --> 00:31:26,240 Speaker 2: through this next phase of the sport. 568 00:31:26,760 --> 00:31:30,800 Speaker 1: Okay, what are all the revenue streams of bill resorts? 569 00:31:30,800 --> 00:31:34,080 Speaker 1: To this point, you say you're focusing on the mountain, 570 00:31:34,120 --> 00:31:38,000 Speaker 1: which of course is lift tickets, ski school, food. But 571 00:31:38,280 --> 00:31:41,080 Speaker 1: you hang out and Veil long enough and they say, well, 572 00:31:41,200 --> 00:31:45,360 Speaker 1: Veil owns these retail shops. So what are all the 573 00:31:45,400 --> 00:31:46,520 Speaker 1: revenue streams? 574 00:31:48,920 --> 00:31:51,720 Speaker 2: Yeah, so I think on the mountain it's obviously lift 575 00:31:51,760 --> 00:31:55,360 Speaker 2: tickets and you know season passes are you know, lift 576 00:31:55,400 --> 00:31:58,800 Speaker 2: access in total right or critical plus? Yeah, then you've 577 00:31:58,800 --> 00:32:01,360 Speaker 2: got ski school and food you know, up on the mountain. 578 00:32:01,680 --> 00:32:04,200 Speaker 2: Then we have rentals, which is a big business and 579 00:32:04,320 --> 00:32:06,880 Speaker 2: a lot that we think we can change there. Uh, 580 00:32:07,160 --> 00:32:10,120 Speaker 2: and then in the base we also have I call 581 00:32:10,160 --> 00:32:13,840 Speaker 2: it like more specialty technical retail stores. That's part of 582 00:32:13,840 --> 00:32:16,360 Speaker 2: our business. We're we're not really in broader you know, 583 00:32:16,400 --> 00:32:20,640 Speaker 2: the further way you get from technical you know, ski 584 00:32:20,680 --> 00:32:22,600 Speaker 2: gear and stuff like that. It's not really where we 585 00:32:22,640 --> 00:32:26,479 Speaker 2: play in our retail business. We do have a collection 586 00:32:26,600 --> 00:32:29,040 Speaker 2: of hotels, We do have a collection of condos that 587 00:32:29,080 --> 00:32:32,680 Speaker 2: we manage, so that makes up our hospitality business. But 588 00:32:32,680 --> 00:32:35,200 Speaker 2: but we are really a ski company and we you know, 589 00:32:35,240 --> 00:32:37,480 Speaker 2: have circled back to that over the years, we've thought 590 00:32:37,480 --> 00:32:41,000 Speaker 2: about the company has tried different ways to expand, We've 591 00:32:41,000 --> 00:32:43,280 Speaker 2: thought about are there different ways for us to expand, 592 00:32:43,360 --> 00:32:46,520 Speaker 2: And in all of those scenarios, we really come back 593 00:32:46,520 --> 00:32:48,440 Speaker 2: to know at our core, the thing we do better 594 00:32:48,480 --> 00:32:51,840 Speaker 2: than anyone else in the world is skiing and stillboarding. 595 00:32:52,680 --> 00:32:56,320 Speaker 1: So what percentage of revenue is driven from the hill, 596 00:32:56,880 --> 00:33:03,120 Speaker 1: lift tickets, food and ski school rentals, not retail, not accommodations. 597 00:33:03,720 --> 00:33:05,400 Speaker 2: Yeah, I don't have it off the top of my head, 598 00:33:05,560 --> 00:33:08,680 Speaker 2: but but yeah, the vast majority of our revenue does 599 00:33:08,760 --> 00:33:12,520 Speaker 2: come from the mountain. So I mean it is you know, 600 00:33:12,520 --> 00:33:16,320 Speaker 2: i'd say off mountain off mountain retail and lodging is 601 00:33:16,320 --> 00:33:19,240 Speaker 2: a much smaller percentage, and I think even more even 602 00:33:19,280 --> 00:33:22,080 Speaker 2: smaller when you think about the profitability of those businesses 603 00:33:22,160 --> 00:33:23,680 Speaker 2: versus the profitability of the mountain. 604 00:33:24,760 --> 00:33:28,440 Speaker 1: Okay, where are the growth opportunities in the ski industry? 605 00:33:30,040 --> 00:33:31,920 Speaker 2: Yeah, I think, you know, for us, I think it's 606 00:33:31,960 --> 00:33:34,640 Speaker 2: on a couple of fronts. I believe actually that there 607 00:33:34,840 --> 00:33:36,880 Speaker 2: we're going to see a sea change in the sport 608 00:33:37,000 --> 00:33:39,360 Speaker 2: over the next five to ten years from what we've 609 00:33:39,360 --> 00:33:41,920 Speaker 2: seen over the last ten to fifteen. So I think 610 00:33:41,920 --> 00:33:44,240 Speaker 2: what's defined the sport over the last you know, ten 611 00:33:44,280 --> 00:33:48,160 Speaker 2: to twenty years has been passes, right, and obviously US 612 00:33:48,200 --> 00:33:50,920 Speaker 2: coming up with the Epic Pass, and then Icon and 613 00:33:51,080 --> 00:33:53,840 Speaker 2: Mountain Collective and the Indie Pass here, and then you've 614 00:33:53,880 --> 00:33:57,920 Speaker 2: got other passes in Europe and elsewhere. That has been 615 00:33:57,920 --> 00:34:00,440 Speaker 2: the defining feature. We've also seen a lot of investment 616 00:34:00,520 --> 00:34:03,280 Speaker 2: go into the resorts, but most of that has gone 617 00:34:03,280 --> 00:34:06,680 Speaker 2: into lists and including for us, we've spent a huge 618 00:34:06,720 --> 00:34:08,839 Speaker 2: amount of money on loot. I think when you look 619 00:34:08,840 --> 00:34:10,680 Speaker 2: to the future, it's going to be different. First, I 620 00:34:10,680 --> 00:34:13,200 Speaker 2: think we've probably reached a little bit of a maturity 621 00:34:13,280 --> 00:34:17,400 Speaker 2: level on passes the last two years, we've seen actual 622 00:34:17,480 --> 00:34:20,960 Speaker 2: declines in past visitation when you look at you know, 623 00:34:21,040 --> 00:34:22,520 Speaker 2: the industry across America. 624 00:34:23,000 --> 00:34:26,600 Speaker 1: But we are we talking about past sales or the 625 00:34:26,719 --> 00:34:28,840 Speaker 1: number of days people use the pass. 626 00:34:29,360 --> 00:34:31,560 Speaker 2: The number I'm talking on this one of the number 627 00:34:31,600 --> 00:34:34,759 Speaker 2: of days people visit on a path. So we've seen 628 00:34:34,800 --> 00:34:39,360 Speaker 2: that actually decline versus increases actually in visitation from lifting. 629 00:34:39,400 --> 00:34:43,239 Speaker 2: It's that's the first time we've seen that in years too. 630 00:34:43,320 --> 00:34:46,000 Speaker 2: You've seen obviously our you know, we had explosive past 631 00:34:46,080 --> 00:34:49,359 Speaker 2: growth over fifteen years, but even in the last four, right, 632 00:34:49,400 --> 00:34:53,960 Speaker 2: our past sales growth has been up fifty percent, But 633 00:34:54,200 --> 00:34:56,440 Speaker 2: over the last two years you've seen it decline, you know, 634 00:34:56,480 --> 00:34:59,480 Speaker 2: two percent to three percent. With Icon, you're seeing their 635 00:34:59,560 --> 00:35:02,399 Speaker 2: pass to you know, kind of stabilize this year as well. 636 00:35:02,400 --> 00:35:04,600 Speaker 2: They're not growing what they were either, and so I 637 00:35:04,600 --> 00:35:06,480 Speaker 2: think you're going to start to see a shift towards 638 00:35:06,600 --> 00:35:10,200 Speaker 2: lift tickets being actually the next focus area for us 639 00:35:10,239 --> 00:35:12,520 Speaker 2: and everyone else, which is how do you sell to 640 00:35:12,600 --> 00:35:15,319 Speaker 2: the remaining people? Seventy five percent of our visits come 641 00:35:15,360 --> 00:35:17,799 Speaker 2: out of pass but that still leaves a big chunk 642 00:35:17,840 --> 00:35:19,960 Speaker 2: of the market out there. How do we now go 643 00:35:20,080 --> 00:35:23,520 Speaker 2: after that? Market, how do we elevate the resort brands 644 00:35:23,600 --> 00:35:26,520 Speaker 2: one by one rather than just the Epic brand. That's 645 00:35:26,560 --> 00:35:29,960 Speaker 2: one piece which we think, actually and I think COVID 646 00:35:30,560 --> 00:35:33,879 Speaker 2: actually showed that there are a lot of people who 647 00:35:33,920 --> 00:35:37,160 Speaker 2: know how to ski. That's not really the huge issue. 648 00:35:37,239 --> 00:35:38,759 Speaker 2: The issue is how do we get them to the 649 00:35:38,800 --> 00:35:42,040 Speaker 2: mountain in more years? How do we get them in 650 00:35:42,080 --> 00:35:44,120 Speaker 2: the years they come to ski more days, how do 651 00:35:44,160 --> 00:35:46,359 Speaker 2: we kind of continue to build that engagement. So that's 652 00:35:46,400 --> 00:35:48,719 Speaker 2: something we're very focused on. And then how do we 653 00:35:48,800 --> 00:35:52,320 Speaker 2: get the skiers who we have to bring their friends 654 00:35:52,360 --> 00:35:54,239 Speaker 2: and families, which is one of the reasons why this 655 00:35:54,360 --> 00:35:57,720 Speaker 2: year we introduced the Epic Friends Ticket, which gives fifty 656 00:35:57,760 --> 00:36:01,000 Speaker 2: percent off to any passholder if they bring somebody to 657 00:36:01,040 --> 00:36:04,399 Speaker 2: the mountain on their lifting it. So that's something that's 658 00:36:04,440 --> 00:36:06,879 Speaker 2: really critical for us. The other piece is we think 659 00:36:06,880 --> 00:36:10,560 Speaker 2: there's an opportunity to completely change how people use gear, 660 00:36:11,280 --> 00:36:14,120 Speaker 2: own gear, rent gear when they're going up on the mountain. 661 00:36:14,160 --> 00:36:17,480 Speaker 2: I think that is a part of everyone needs to 662 00:36:17,480 --> 00:36:19,319 Speaker 2: have gear before you can go up in the mountain, right, 663 00:36:19,360 --> 00:36:22,239 Speaker 2: that is a prerequisite. But you look at that market 664 00:36:22,320 --> 00:36:24,160 Speaker 2: and the way that business is set up and basically 665 00:36:24,239 --> 00:36:26,440 Speaker 2: you have a whole bunch of people who own gear 666 00:36:27,040 --> 00:36:29,600 Speaker 2: who don't use it that often. Even people who ski 667 00:36:29,760 --> 00:36:32,680 Speaker 2: ten days a year and own gear think they need 668 00:36:32,719 --> 00:36:34,880 Speaker 2: to own gear. Well, that gear is just sitting in 669 00:36:34,920 --> 00:36:38,239 Speaker 2: their closet for the other fifty one weeks of the year. 670 00:36:38,719 --> 00:36:41,400 Speaker 2: And obviously then you know, yes, there are a painful 671 00:36:41,440 --> 00:36:44,000 Speaker 2: of people that ski eighty days one hundred days a year. Sure, 672 00:36:44,120 --> 00:36:46,600 Speaker 2: owning gear makes sense. Then you've got all these people 673 00:36:46,600 --> 00:36:49,640 Speaker 2: who are renting gear and their gear rental process is 674 00:36:49,719 --> 00:36:52,600 Speaker 2: just not improved that much of the last fifty years. 675 00:36:52,960 --> 00:36:55,760 Speaker 2: They're not necessarily getting the best gear. It's not easy 676 00:36:55,760 --> 00:36:58,560 Speaker 2: for them. You know, they don't know what ski or 677 00:36:58,600 --> 00:37:00,800 Speaker 2: booth they are going to get. And in our minds 678 00:37:00,800 --> 00:37:03,359 Speaker 2: like that's right for a complete overhaul and something we're 679 00:37:03,400 --> 00:37:04,840 Speaker 2: going to be focused on quite a bit over the 680 00:37:04,880 --> 00:37:07,879 Speaker 2: next five years, that there's really no reason for most 681 00:37:07,880 --> 00:37:11,239 Speaker 2: people to own gear and everyone should be able to say, hey, 682 00:37:11,719 --> 00:37:13,439 Speaker 2: I just want to know that the ski I want 683 00:37:13,480 --> 00:37:14,959 Speaker 2: and the food I want is going to be ready 684 00:37:14,960 --> 00:37:17,520 Speaker 2: for me at the mountain whenever I show up, and 685 00:37:18,239 --> 00:37:20,520 Speaker 2: we feel like, yeah, over the long haul, that's something 686 00:37:20,560 --> 00:37:23,600 Speaker 2: we can deliver on. Ski school is another one where 687 00:37:23,680 --> 00:37:27,840 Speaker 2: we see real growth by digitizing the experience. Another business 688 00:37:27,840 --> 00:37:31,240 Speaker 2: that has not changed, you know, again in twenty thirty years. 689 00:37:32,239 --> 00:37:34,520 Speaker 2: Obviously the course ski lesson is not going to change. 690 00:37:34,560 --> 00:37:38,640 Speaker 2: But we can track people's progress, right the instructor can 691 00:37:38,680 --> 00:37:41,520 Speaker 2: track their progress and provide that either to the guests 692 00:37:41,560 --> 00:37:44,560 Speaker 2: or to their parents. We can provide photos and video, 693 00:37:44,719 --> 00:37:48,239 Speaker 2: we can have video analysis. You know, all the things 694 00:37:48,239 --> 00:37:50,600 Speaker 2: that you're seeing that exist out there, but none of 695 00:37:50,600 --> 00:37:53,400 Speaker 2: that has been brought into the ski industry that you know, 696 00:37:53,440 --> 00:37:55,600 Speaker 2: we think we can do. And the last piece i'd 697 00:37:55,640 --> 00:37:58,920 Speaker 2: say is even on the food side, I think I 698 00:37:59,000 --> 00:38:02,480 Speaker 2: think we lost our a little bit on food during COVID. 699 00:38:02,520 --> 00:38:04,920 Speaker 2: Obviously we couldn't do what we wanted to do during COVID, 700 00:38:05,160 --> 00:38:07,400 Speaker 2: which is fine, but I don't think we fully brought 701 00:38:07,440 --> 00:38:10,680 Speaker 2: back what food service can be to the to our resorts. 702 00:38:10,719 --> 00:38:12,200 Speaker 2: And that's something we're going to be focused on. And 703 00:38:12,239 --> 00:38:14,879 Speaker 2: you see what's going on on food in all kinds 704 00:38:14,920 --> 00:38:17,239 Speaker 2: of entertainment venues, and I think the ski industry has 705 00:38:17,239 --> 00:38:19,760 Speaker 2: an opportunity to kind of follow that trend. 706 00:38:20,440 --> 00:38:24,040 Speaker 1: Okay, breaking it down, you talk about all these people 707 00:38:24,120 --> 00:38:27,360 Speaker 1: who know how to skate, what's the number one friction 708 00:38:27,520 --> 00:38:32,160 Speaker 1: point that's preventing them from being on the hill. 709 00:38:32,360 --> 00:38:36,279 Speaker 2: Yeah, what we see is that for the person who 710 00:38:36,280 --> 00:38:38,880 Speaker 2: knows how to ski, it's the ease of the vacation. 711 00:38:39,800 --> 00:38:42,080 Speaker 2: So I think people have a sense that it's still 712 00:38:42,080 --> 00:38:45,120 Speaker 2: a difficult vacation and gear is a big component of 713 00:38:45,120 --> 00:38:49,239 Speaker 2: that difficulty. So you know, if you own gear, then 714 00:38:49,280 --> 00:38:51,359 Speaker 2: you've got to schlep your gear to the resort. If 715 00:38:51,360 --> 00:38:53,200 Speaker 2: you don't own gear, then you've got to worry about 716 00:38:53,200 --> 00:38:55,240 Speaker 2: renting gear, and you don't know what you're going to get. 717 00:38:55,520 --> 00:38:57,360 Speaker 2: You don't know that you're to get the boot you want, 718 00:38:57,680 --> 00:38:59,120 Speaker 2: or even if you own boots, you don't know what 719 00:38:59,200 --> 00:39:01,560 Speaker 2: ski exactly to get what condition it's going to be, 720 00:39:01,760 --> 00:39:05,239 Speaker 2: And there's you're waiting online or you're you know all, 721 00:39:05,320 --> 00:39:07,440 Speaker 2: there's all these little pain points around gear that I 722 00:39:07,440 --> 00:39:10,520 Speaker 2: think are a real challenge. Two. For sure, there's a 723 00:39:10,680 --> 00:39:13,280 Speaker 2: I think a view of Yeah, people want to feel 724 00:39:13,320 --> 00:39:15,799 Speaker 2: comfortable when they're up on the mountain. I do think 725 00:39:15,880 --> 00:39:20,400 Speaker 2: like there's been huge advances in both apparel technical apparel, 726 00:39:20,440 --> 00:39:22,959 Speaker 2: which you know certainly I know when you started skiing, 727 00:39:23,000 --> 00:39:26,520 Speaker 2: when I started skiing, went completely different. Uh, And then 728 00:39:26,640 --> 00:39:30,480 Speaker 2: on the booth. What huge change has happened in boots 729 00:39:30,920 --> 00:39:33,320 Speaker 2: that I think within the industry people kind of understand, 730 00:39:33,320 --> 00:39:35,080 Speaker 2: but outside the industry, I don't think people will realize, 731 00:39:35,080 --> 00:39:38,960 Speaker 2: which is the Boa buckle on boots. So Boa is 732 00:39:39,040 --> 00:39:42,000 Speaker 2: a technology that was you know developed, I know it 733 00:39:42,000 --> 00:39:45,040 Speaker 2: because it's you know, it's used extensively on cycling shoes 734 00:39:45,080 --> 00:39:48,240 Speaker 2: where it's essentially a cable that runs through the shoe 735 00:39:48,600 --> 00:39:51,280 Speaker 2: and then you screw down the cable and then you 736 00:39:51,320 --> 00:39:53,040 Speaker 2: when it's time to release it, you kind of push 737 00:39:53,040 --> 00:39:55,239 Speaker 2: a button. It just releases and you can step out 738 00:39:55,239 --> 00:39:57,480 Speaker 2: of it. But it really creates a kind of custom 739 00:39:57,640 --> 00:40:02,560 Speaker 2: fit to the shoe. Well that was introduced into boots 740 00:40:02,600 --> 00:40:05,160 Speaker 2: I think it was two years ago and has now 741 00:40:05,239 --> 00:40:08,560 Speaker 2: created this sea change. So three years ago, we're the 742 00:40:08,880 --> 00:40:11,120 Speaker 2: you know, one of the biggest specialty ski retailer in 743 00:40:11,160 --> 00:40:13,480 Speaker 2: the world. You know, three years ago we sold no 744 00:40:13,600 --> 00:40:16,120 Speaker 2: boots with the Boa buckle. Today, fifty percent of the 745 00:40:16,120 --> 00:40:19,560 Speaker 2: boots we sell have a Boa buckle because people really 746 00:40:19,600 --> 00:40:22,359 Speaker 2: perceive it to be so much more comfortable and customized. 747 00:40:23,200 --> 00:40:25,759 Speaker 2: That is going to be a big change, and especially 748 00:40:25,800 --> 00:40:28,200 Speaker 2: as we were the first ones to introduce this into 749 00:40:28,280 --> 00:40:30,960 Speaker 2: our rental program. So once we do that, it really 750 00:40:30,960 --> 00:40:33,920 Speaker 2: has an opportunity I think to make people realize that 751 00:40:34,040 --> 00:40:37,120 Speaker 2: between the gear, between the apparel, between how we can 752 00:40:37,160 --> 00:40:39,680 Speaker 2: get the gear to you, Yeah, that we've eliminated a 753 00:40:39,719 --> 00:40:42,640 Speaker 2: lot of those pain points. Even the digitizing of ski school. 754 00:40:42,960 --> 00:40:45,359 Speaker 2: We think right now, when you drop your kid off 755 00:40:45,360 --> 00:40:47,600 Speaker 2: at ski school, you wait in a line, you can't 756 00:40:47,640 --> 00:40:50,000 Speaker 2: find you an instructor. So we're coming up with ways 757 00:40:50,000 --> 00:40:52,640 Speaker 2: again using the same technology other people are doing to 758 00:40:52,719 --> 00:40:56,880 Speaker 2: make that much much quicker. So as a parent, you know, 759 00:40:57,000 --> 00:40:59,480 Speaker 2: yeah that when you're bringing your two or three kids 760 00:40:59,480 --> 00:41:02,160 Speaker 2: to the mountain, all these pain points can go away. 761 00:41:03,400 --> 00:41:07,600 Speaker 1: Okay, it's been well documented that baby boomers, who grew 762 00:41:07,680 --> 00:41:10,440 Speaker 1: up before the business was mature, when it was growing, 763 00:41:10,960 --> 00:41:14,799 Speaker 1: are reaching their sunset years. How do we get new 764 00:41:14,920 --> 00:41:17,040 Speaker 1: skiers into the industry. 765 00:41:18,239 --> 00:41:21,120 Speaker 2: Yeah, I think one of the great things is that 766 00:41:21,120 --> 00:41:23,839 Speaker 2: that's happened, you know, in many respects, because we are 767 00:41:23,880 --> 00:41:26,640 Speaker 2: seeing obviously we couldn't have had record years the last 768 00:41:26,920 --> 00:41:30,160 Speaker 2: couple of years without that, and we are seeing you know, 769 00:41:30,440 --> 00:41:33,279 Speaker 2: kind of what the people call the echo boom, right 770 00:41:33,320 --> 00:41:35,280 Speaker 2: the kids of the baby boomers. And what we're seeing 771 00:41:35,400 --> 00:41:37,759 Speaker 2: is is that we you know, the think we owe 772 00:41:37,800 --> 00:41:40,840 Speaker 2: a lot to two trends. We talked about the season 773 00:41:40,840 --> 00:41:43,799 Speaker 2: past tun which I think has helped, you know, keep engagement. 774 00:41:43,840 --> 00:41:47,319 Speaker 2: But the much bigger trend was really Jake Burton, right, 775 00:41:47,440 --> 00:41:51,080 Speaker 2: and Jake Jake Burton inventing the snowboard when he did, 776 00:41:51,600 --> 00:41:54,480 Speaker 2: and of course everyone hated it, you know, all the 777 00:41:54,600 --> 00:41:57,600 Speaker 2: industry you know, kind of existing folks, and it was 778 00:41:57,640 --> 00:42:00,640 Speaker 2: banned across so many resorts. But of course, you know, 779 00:42:00,760 --> 00:42:03,240 Speaker 2: rather than it being like a problem for the ski industry, 780 00:42:03,239 --> 00:42:07,319 Speaker 2: and saved this games and introduced not just snowboarding, but 781 00:42:07,360 --> 00:42:10,560 Speaker 2: then action sports and the X Games and the Do 782 00:42:10,760 --> 00:42:14,040 Speaker 2: Tour and you know, Red Bull and whatever. Right, all 783 00:42:14,080 --> 00:42:17,520 Speaker 2: of that during the winter, that kind of you know, 784 00:42:17,640 --> 00:42:21,839 Speaker 2: action sports dynamic happens on ski resorts, and I think 785 00:42:21,880 --> 00:42:26,160 Speaker 2: that created this connection. Plus the athletes like Sean White 786 00:42:26,160 --> 00:42:29,000 Speaker 2: and everybody's come after him on that side of the sport. 787 00:42:29,080 --> 00:42:33,839 Speaker 2: Plus including all those action sports in the Olympics, which 788 00:42:33,880 --> 00:42:38,320 Speaker 2: we'll you know, see this year. Those things really provided energy. 789 00:42:39,040 --> 00:42:40,640 Speaker 2: So all of a sudden, I think as you were 790 00:42:41,160 --> 00:42:43,799 Speaker 2: the kid of a baby boomer, you had, you know, 791 00:42:43,840 --> 00:42:46,000 Speaker 2: it was cool to go on the mountain again, and 792 00:42:46,080 --> 00:42:49,239 Speaker 2: the terrain parks. I think, I'm sure you'll remember this pub. 793 00:42:49,320 --> 00:42:51,680 Speaker 2: Like used to be that if like kids tried to 794 00:42:51,719 --> 00:42:55,840 Speaker 2: make a feature, you know, create a job, or create 795 00:42:55,960 --> 00:42:58,160 Speaker 2: you know, a rail or use a log to you know, 796 00:42:58,200 --> 00:43:00,759 Speaker 2: do tricks on the ski resorts would come by and 797 00:43:00,920 --> 00:43:03,600 Speaker 2: mow them all down, and you know, because they thought 798 00:43:03,600 --> 00:43:05,640 Speaker 2: it was a hazard. And now obviously the ski resorts 799 00:43:05,680 --> 00:43:08,560 Speaker 2: are creating these things, and so those kids have a 800 00:43:08,600 --> 00:43:10,480 Speaker 2: sense that they are placed on the mountain, that they 801 00:43:10,480 --> 00:43:13,080 Speaker 2: can go that no parent is going to go through 802 00:43:13,160 --> 00:43:16,000 Speaker 2: right there, and that I think has that separation and 803 00:43:16,040 --> 00:43:19,600 Speaker 2: that identity piece has helped a lot. So I actually 804 00:43:19,600 --> 00:43:21,359 Speaker 2: think we're in a really good spot there. I think 805 00:43:21,360 --> 00:43:23,640 Speaker 2: where we're not at a good spot as a sport 806 00:43:23,880 --> 00:43:28,160 Speaker 2: is that the industry is, yeah, just predominantly white, like 807 00:43:28,840 --> 00:43:31,799 Speaker 2: you know, and and so we have not made inroads 808 00:43:31,880 --> 00:43:37,839 Speaker 2: in yeah, minority communities here, especially the African American and 809 00:43:37,960 --> 00:43:42,719 Speaker 2: the Latino community, and that I think, you know, even yes, 810 00:43:42,840 --> 00:43:45,000 Speaker 2: you know, people bring up, oh there's income, Yeah, there's 811 00:43:45,040 --> 00:43:46,600 Speaker 2: a piece of that, but if you're just for income, 812 00:43:46,640 --> 00:43:49,919 Speaker 2: the sport is still wildly underrepresented there. But that's where 813 00:43:49,920 --> 00:43:53,239 Speaker 2: all the growth is coming. Population growth and so I 814 00:43:53,239 --> 00:43:56,840 Speaker 2: do think the sport ultimately has to find ways to 815 00:43:56,840 --> 00:44:00,000 Speaker 2: to be more welcoming and to bring in a broad 816 00:44:00,080 --> 00:44:01,880 Speaker 2: set of communities. I mean that's going to be critical 817 00:44:01,880 --> 00:44:03,880 Speaker 2: as you think about the next ten to twenty years. 818 00:44:04,200 --> 00:44:06,839 Speaker 1: Okay, I was growing up in the sixties and seventies. 819 00:44:06,960 --> 00:44:10,920 Speaker 1: I said skiing was cool. It was a middle class sport. 820 00:44:11,040 --> 00:44:14,400 Speaker 1: Needless to say, there wasn't the income an equality of today. 821 00:44:15,120 --> 00:44:19,200 Speaker 1: If you say you're a skier today, unless the person 822 00:44:19,200 --> 00:44:22,239 Speaker 1: you're speaking with is also a skier, they're immediately going 823 00:44:22,320 --> 00:44:25,279 Speaker 1: to speak of the cost. They say, oh, you're rich, 824 00:44:25,440 --> 00:44:29,800 Speaker 1: You're going skiing, You're rich, when really skiing has never 825 00:44:29,840 --> 00:44:36,040 Speaker 1: been less expensive, primarily because of these passes. How can 826 00:44:36,120 --> 00:44:41,239 Speaker 1: this narrative be changed? How can people see that it's 827 00:44:41,320 --> 00:44:44,120 Speaker 1: not so expensive, which will then lower the hurdle to 828 00:44:44,160 --> 00:44:45,600 Speaker 1: them participate in. 829 00:44:47,560 --> 00:44:49,800 Speaker 2: Yeah, well, I think it's like i'd say, it's two pieces, 830 00:44:49,800 --> 00:44:52,600 Speaker 2: and I agree with you, Bob about that. I think, 831 00:44:53,200 --> 00:44:55,640 Speaker 2: you know, look, the good news is we've seen a 832 00:44:55,680 --> 00:44:59,760 Speaker 2: lot of increase in demand for ski resorts, especially amongst 833 00:44:59,800 --> 00:45:02,800 Speaker 2: high and travelers, and there are no new ski resorts 834 00:45:02,840 --> 00:45:05,839 Speaker 2: being created, So it does create a you know, kind 835 00:45:05,840 --> 00:45:09,799 Speaker 2: of unique supply demand dynamic that has pushed pricing up. 836 00:45:10,320 --> 00:45:12,120 Speaker 2: I think it's what you say is right, and I 837 00:45:12,120 --> 00:45:14,960 Speaker 2: think it's on us to continue to go out there 838 00:45:15,000 --> 00:45:17,080 Speaker 2: promoting the fact that, you know, if you buy a pass, 839 00:45:17,440 --> 00:45:20,600 Speaker 2: you're skiing at prices, whether it's a one day pass 840 00:45:20,719 --> 00:45:23,439 Speaker 2: or full season pass, you're skiing on prices that, yeah, 841 00:45:23,560 --> 00:45:26,400 Speaker 2: are one of the best values in any part of travel, 842 00:45:26,560 --> 00:45:29,520 Speaker 2: for sure, But there are other parts, like certainly taking 843 00:45:29,560 --> 00:45:34,120 Speaker 2: the lesson is expensive, and you know, certainly buying food 844 00:45:34,160 --> 00:45:35,879 Speaker 2: on the mountain is expensive, and we could talk about 845 00:45:35,880 --> 00:45:38,000 Speaker 2: each one, but there are aspects, and you have to 846 00:45:38,000 --> 00:45:40,680 Speaker 2: buy gears. So when you compare going you know, on 847 00:45:40,719 --> 00:45:43,360 Speaker 2: a ski vacation to some of their options, it's a 848 00:45:43,400 --> 00:45:46,279 Speaker 2: little tougher. Now that said, really important to remember, like 849 00:45:46,320 --> 00:45:48,640 Speaker 2: as I brought up, like I started skiing at Hunter Mountain. 850 00:45:48,960 --> 00:45:51,560 Speaker 2: I did not start skiing at Veil. Most people don't 851 00:45:51,719 --> 00:45:55,360 Speaker 2: start their ski you know, journey at Veil or Park City. 852 00:45:56,120 --> 00:46:00,360 Speaker 2: And actually it's still pretty reasonable right to go to 853 00:46:00,480 --> 00:46:03,840 Speaker 2: most of these small resorts either for both for lift tickets, 854 00:46:03,880 --> 00:46:08,320 Speaker 2: lift tickets and rental packages, lift tickets, rental and food packages. 855 00:46:08,400 --> 00:46:11,840 Speaker 2: So it's at all these smaller resorts and local resorts 856 00:46:11,840 --> 00:46:13,919 Speaker 2: that you know, we have to make sure that the 857 00:46:14,440 --> 00:46:17,279 Speaker 2: that yeah, being able to come into the sport remains available. 858 00:46:17,360 --> 00:46:21,280 Speaker 2: And you know, our mantra is, we want to make skiing. 859 00:46:21,400 --> 00:46:23,640 Speaker 2: You know, we came up with the Epic for Everyone 860 00:46:24,040 --> 00:46:26,719 Speaker 2: a while back because we want to make this yeah, 861 00:46:26,880 --> 00:46:30,080 Speaker 2: really open and inclusive opportunity for everybody. Now that said, 862 00:46:30,200 --> 00:46:32,920 Speaker 2: it's expensive, like to run a ski resort, and it's 863 00:46:32,960 --> 00:46:36,680 Speaker 2: expensive to you know, run a mountain restaurant that is 864 00:46:36,719 --> 00:46:40,359 Speaker 2: so costly to build at twelve thousand feet and that 865 00:46:40,400 --> 00:46:43,160 Speaker 2: you only run one meal a day for four months. 866 00:46:43,440 --> 00:46:44,960 Speaker 2: You know, like it's hard to make money in the 867 00:46:45,000 --> 00:46:47,759 Speaker 2: restaurant business doing that. So there are things that are 868 00:46:47,800 --> 00:46:50,160 Speaker 2: not going to be cheap. But but you know, look, 869 00:46:50,200 --> 00:46:52,440 Speaker 2: you can show up on the mountain buying a discounted 870 00:46:52,520 --> 00:46:55,400 Speaker 2: lift ticket or buying a path, put a sandwich in 871 00:46:55,440 --> 00:46:58,120 Speaker 2: your pocket, and you're skiing next to a billion narrative 872 00:46:58,120 --> 00:47:04,719 Speaker 2: fraction of the cost. 873 00:47:07,680 --> 00:47:11,360 Speaker 1: But why are lessons at Veil the major resorts not 874 00:47:11,440 --> 00:47:15,439 Speaker 1: the feeder resorts. Why are they so expensive? I grew 875 00:47:15,520 --> 00:47:18,719 Speaker 1: up when if you took a group lesson, it was 876 00:47:18,800 --> 00:47:21,239 Speaker 1: more about whether you wanted to do it or not. 877 00:47:21,600 --> 00:47:26,480 Speaker 1: Take instruction. Private lessons were always more expensive. But if 878 00:47:26,520 --> 00:47:29,399 Speaker 1: you're a kid going to ski school, I'm talking about 879 00:47:29,400 --> 00:47:33,080 Speaker 1: a young kid, four or six whatever, and you have 880 00:47:33,160 --> 00:47:37,439 Speaker 1: no equipment, it's basically five hundred dollars a day, which 881 00:47:37,480 --> 00:47:42,759 Speaker 1: is a pretty significant cost. 882 00:47:43,239 --> 00:47:46,000 Speaker 2: For a group lesson at veil As five hundred dollars 883 00:47:46,040 --> 00:47:49,480 Speaker 2: a day. That sounds a little bit, but whatever, we're 884 00:47:49,560 --> 00:47:50,080 Speaker 2: a four. 885 00:47:49,920 --> 00:47:53,320 Speaker 1: To six year old in our condo and it's basically 886 00:47:53,360 --> 00:47:56,239 Speaker 1: four hundred and fifty foot I didn't believe it myself, 887 00:47:56,760 --> 00:47:59,719 Speaker 1: but once you look at the statistics, you know they 888 00:47:59,719 --> 00:48:02,880 Speaker 1: get equipment whatever. It literally is that expensive. 889 00:48:04,600 --> 00:48:07,120 Speaker 2: Oh yeah, with rentals, yeah it could be, and with 890 00:48:07,239 --> 00:48:09,799 Speaker 2: skiing it could be. I guess what i'd say is 891 00:48:09,880 --> 00:48:11,600 Speaker 2: it is there's a part of this that is the 892 00:48:11,640 --> 00:48:14,040 Speaker 2: supplied demand piece. So we actually, i'd say there's some 893 00:48:14,080 --> 00:48:20,680 Speaker 2: pretty compelling opportunities to get when you combine lift access 894 00:48:20,760 --> 00:48:25,040 Speaker 2: and lessons together, and you can get rentals as part 895 00:48:25,040 --> 00:48:27,359 Speaker 2: of all of that. And I think, you know, we'd 896 00:48:27,360 --> 00:48:29,080 Speaker 2: have to look at the time off year you're going, 897 00:48:29,120 --> 00:48:31,520 Speaker 2: but I know that there are some pretty compelling opportunities 898 00:48:31,520 --> 00:48:33,960 Speaker 2: at most of our resorts. But there is a piece 899 00:48:34,000 --> 00:48:36,280 Speaker 2: that yeah, like we have a there is a certain 900 00:48:36,320 --> 00:48:38,360 Speaker 2: limit on capacity in terms of how many kids we 901 00:48:38,400 --> 00:48:41,839 Speaker 2: can actually bring in, and so there's the yeah, there's 902 00:48:41,880 --> 00:48:44,920 Speaker 2: a cost piece to it. And it's also you know, 903 00:48:45,000 --> 00:48:47,640 Speaker 2: as we I like to remind people, despite the fact 904 00:48:47,680 --> 00:48:49,480 Speaker 2: that you know, we've done a lot with passes to 905 00:48:49,520 --> 00:48:53,000 Speaker 2: make the sport more stable, the truth is is that, yeah, 906 00:48:53,000 --> 00:48:55,080 Speaker 2: our business still goes up and down based on the weather, 907 00:48:55,120 --> 00:48:57,319 Speaker 2: which is a little trickier. But if you look at 908 00:48:57,320 --> 00:48:59,880 Speaker 2: every part of the travel business, and I'm sure you know, 909 00:49:00,800 --> 00:49:03,440 Speaker 2: and you're traveling at peak times, it's expensive. But that 910 00:49:03,560 --> 00:49:06,960 Speaker 2: is just the reality of how how you know, I 911 00:49:06,960 --> 00:49:09,960 Speaker 2: think life has gone during that. But and by the way, 912 00:49:10,080 --> 00:49:11,960 Speaker 2: even if you went to Keystone, it would be a 913 00:49:12,000 --> 00:49:15,839 Speaker 2: hell of a lot less expensive than going to Veil. 914 00:49:16,000 --> 00:49:18,239 Speaker 2: I mean a Veil and Beaver Creek. You're at, you know, 915 00:49:18,280 --> 00:49:20,720 Speaker 2: two of the best resorts on the planet, and everything 916 00:49:20,760 --> 00:49:22,040 Speaker 2: is going to be a little bit more. 917 00:49:23,680 --> 00:49:27,400 Speaker 1: Those of us who've been around, no, certainly at Deer 918 00:49:27,560 --> 00:49:31,399 Speaker 1: Valley and Sun Valley and Snowbasin who have the same 919 00:49:31,440 --> 00:49:36,359 Speaker 1: owner of the holding family, the food is spectacular. How 920 00:49:36,400 --> 00:49:38,480 Speaker 1: come that could never be replicated A. 921 00:49:38,640 --> 00:49:44,759 Speaker 2: Veil well, I would I would tend to say that 922 00:49:44,800 --> 00:49:46,960 Speaker 2: there are places within Veil that I think the food 923 00:49:47,120 --> 00:49:50,120 Speaker 2: is really amazing. You know, certainly if you're going to 924 00:49:50,160 --> 00:49:52,120 Speaker 2: two out obviously if you're going to be sitting down 925 00:49:52,160 --> 00:49:54,600 Speaker 2: at the time. Figuring to wild Wood, I think no 926 00:49:54,640 --> 00:49:57,359 Speaker 2: doubt that Eagle's Nest and Midvale, I think there are 927 00:49:57,360 --> 00:49:59,680 Speaker 2: opportunities for us to you know, definitely improve there. But 928 00:50:00,160 --> 00:50:03,160 Speaker 2: over to Beaver Creek, I think you'd see very similar food, 929 00:50:03,280 --> 00:50:07,440 Speaker 2: absolutely as good food as Sun Valley or Snowbasin or 930 00:50:07,600 --> 00:50:10,640 Speaker 2: Deer Valley. I think those resorts it's important to remember 931 00:50:10,719 --> 00:50:15,560 Speaker 2: right Vale Park City, Whistler, Breckinridge, these resorts are much 932 00:50:15,680 --> 00:50:18,160 Speaker 2: much larger. They do many many more people, and one 933 00:50:18,200 --> 00:50:20,399 Speaker 2: of the prioritiestr USS is to make sure that we're 934 00:50:20,440 --> 00:50:22,640 Speaker 2: moving as many people as we count through the restaurants, 935 00:50:22,680 --> 00:50:25,239 Speaker 2: and the people have a way to sit, and it 936 00:50:25,320 --> 00:50:28,000 Speaker 2: is a little bit harder to get the high touch service. 937 00:50:28,040 --> 00:50:29,560 Speaker 2: But if you go to a North Star, if you 938 00:50:29,640 --> 00:50:33,239 Speaker 2: go to a Beaver Creek, yeah you're gonna get that 939 00:50:33,360 --> 00:50:36,239 Speaker 2: same experience that you get at some of these other resorts. 940 00:50:36,760 --> 00:50:39,000 Speaker 2: But yeah, if you want to if you want more 941 00:50:39,000 --> 00:50:41,920 Speaker 2: big Mountain scheme, right, which is a little different, and 942 00:50:41,960 --> 00:50:44,359 Speaker 2: you want that kind of larger experience, then no, you're 943 00:50:44,360 --> 00:50:47,000 Speaker 2: gonna get. But I would put yeah, the overall experience 944 00:50:47,000 --> 00:50:49,359 Speaker 2: a bail up against any resort in the world when 945 00:50:49,360 --> 00:50:53,040 Speaker 2: you include everything the terrain, the food, the lyft network, 946 00:50:53,080 --> 00:50:54,959 Speaker 2: the quality of the lift, the quality of the snow. 947 00:50:55,160 --> 00:50:57,000 Speaker 2: That to us is like you have to look at 948 00:50:57,000 --> 00:50:57,480 Speaker 2: it in total. 949 00:50:59,040 --> 00:51:04,520 Speaker 1: Okay, you talk about lifts. You referenced for a long 950 00:51:04,640 --> 00:51:10,239 Speaker 1: time Veil was announcing after the ski Seeson began new 951 00:51:10,320 --> 00:51:14,200 Speaker 1: lifts here and there. That has tapered off. Is that 952 00:51:14,360 --> 00:51:20,239 Speaker 1: a result of the lowering of the stock price. What 953 00:51:20,280 --> 00:51:22,600 Speaker 1: will we be thinking, you know, both in terms of 954 00:51:22,680 --> 00:51:25,040 Speaker 1: expansion and replacement going forward. 955 00:51:26,600 --> 00:51:29,120 Speaker 2: Yeah, no, not at all. We have not. We have 956 00:51:29,200 --> 00:51:31,839 Speaker 2: not gotten ease back on that at all. I think 957 00:51:32,400 --> 00:51:36,600 Speaker 2: in twenty one twenty two, we announced what we called 958 00:51:36,640 --> 00:51:40,000 Speaker 2: the Epic Lift Upgrade, where we literally I think upgrade. 959 00:51:40,040 --> 00:51:41,760 Speaker 2: I think it was I have to remember the exact numbers, 960 00:51:41,800 --> 00:51:44,440 Speaker 2: like twenty lefs across the network. We spent like three 961 00:51:44,560 --> 00:51:48,120 Speaker 2: hundred and fifty million dollars per year or something. A 962 00:51:48,200 --> 00:51:50,560 Speaker 2: huge investment. I mean, I would say, I think when 963 00:51:50,560 --> 00:51:53,920 Speaker 2: you look at fail even at fail right. Over the 964 00:51:54,000 --> 00:51:55,799 Speaker 2: last four to five years, you've seen a lot of 965 00:51:55,800 --> 00:51:59,279 Speaker 2: new lifts go in so much that when you think 966 00:51:59,280 --> 00:52:03,040 Speaker 2: about Vail As Mountain, there are very few lifts that 967 00:52:03,120 --> 00:52:05,600 Speaker 2: are left to upgrade, right, And you think about the 968 00:52:05,640 --> 00:52:07,480 Speaker 2: new lift that went into the back Balls you know 969 00:52:07,560 --> 00:52:10,440 Speaker 2: now called seventeen. You think about the upgraded chair and 970 00:52:10,520 --> 00:52:13,440 Speaker 2: Game Creek, you think about obviously the upgraded Northwoods upgraded 971 00:52:13,520 --> 00:52:17,280 Speaker 2: Chair four. Obviously going back further, the Gondol upgraded seventeen. 972 00:52:17,920 --> 00:52:21,160 Speaker 2: So now the question is like where on Veil. You know, 973 00:52:21,239 --> 00:52:24,640 Speaker 2: there's there's almost no fixed grip lifts anymore. Everything's high speed. 974 00:52:24,719 --> 00:52:27,640 Speaker 2: We've upgraded a lot of the highest traffic lifts from 975 00:52:27,719 --> 00:52:31,560 Speaker 2: four to six person. So now the question is, well, 976 00:52:31,560 --> 00:52:33,520 Speaker 2: where do you focus on the experience and where can 977 00:52:33,560 --> 00:52:37,120 Speaker 2: you make a difference. You know that to us is 978 00:52:37,200 --> 00:52:39,960 Speaker 2: it's we're not backing off at all. And obviously, you 979 00:52:39,960 --> 00:52:41,560 Speaker 2: know you look at the number of lists we put 980 00:52:41,560 --> 00:52:45,640 Speaker 2: in across our what we'll call our big destination resorts, Keystone, Breckenridge, 981 00:52:46,560 --> 00:52:49,879 Speaker 2: Beaver Creek, Vale, Park City, and Whistler. Yeah, I mean 982 00:52:49,920 --> 00:52:52,960 Speaker 2: that those you could put those mountains up against any 983 00:52:53,000 --> 00:52:54,960 Speaker 2: mountain in the world in terms of the quality of 984 00:52:55,000 --> 00:52:58,960 Speaker 2: their lift network and the investment that's been put in, 985 00:52:58,960 --> 00:53:03,400 Speaker 2: and there are unrival But but yeah, like at some 986 00:53:03,480 --> 00:53:05,640 Speaker 2: point it's what I said earlier, Like I think that 987 00:53:05,760 --> 00:53:07,799 Speaker 2: where we have to invest as a company is not 988 00:53:07,840 --> 00:53:11,040 Speaker 2: necessarily just in lifts. We have to use technology in 989 00:53:11,040 --> 00:53:15,080 Speaker 2: a completely different way. I think skiing is a sport 990 00:53:15,120 --> 00:53:18,680 Speaker 2: that it lends itself to using technology again to remove 991 00:53:18,680 --> 00:53:22,120 Speaker 2: the pain points, you know, making sure, making it easy 992 00:53:22,200 --> 00:53:24,600 Speaker 2: to do all the things that you're doing on the mountain, 993 00:53:24,640 --> 00:53:27,520 Speaker 2: to buy your ticket, buy your path, to buy ski school, 994 00:53:27,560 --> 00:53:30,520 Speaker 2: to reserve something, to see what food is available, to 995 00:53:30,640 --> 00:53:33,520 Speaker 2: rent skis, all of these things are things that you know. 996 00:53:33,560 --> 00:53:36,080 Speaker 2: You should never be waiting on a line. You should 997 00:53:36,120 --> 00:53:38,360 Speaker 2: never be waiting on a line for lift tickets. You 998 00:53:38,400 --> 00:53:42,640 Speaker 2: should be able to navigate the entire mountain understanding all 999 00:53:42,640 --> 00:53:45,719 Speaker 2: of you know, where there's lift lines or not. That 1000 00:53:45,840 --> 00:53:48,520 Speaker 2: technology piece, I think we've made great strides in this 1001 00:53:49,000 --> 00:53:52,680 Speaker 2: beginning those works and efforts, but we're nowhere near like 1002 00:53:52,760 --> 00:53:54,960 Speaker 2: best in class, and that to me is as important 1003 00:53:55,000 --> 00:53:57,200 Speaker 2: as that either. But the lift piece, I think it veiled. 1004 00:53:57,440 --> 00:53:59,279 Speaker 2: Maybe you have an idea of a lifted veilue you 1005 00:53:59,280 --> 00:54:00,960 Speaker 2: want to replace, But. 1006 00:54:01,400 --> 00:54:04,880 Speaker 1: No, when I come to Veil, I'm listen what people 1007 00:54:04,960 --> 00:54:08,520 Speaker 1: don't realize about Veil other than a couple of beginner lists. 1008 00:54:08,960 --> 00:54:13,160 Speaker 1: Every single lift is a high speed lift and has 1009 00:54:13,320 --> 00:54:17,120 Speaker 1: been for a while now. Some other resorts are starting 1010 00:54:17,160 --> 00:54:20,399 Speaker 1: to catch up. But as I say, when you talk 1011 00:54:20,400 --> 00:54:23,439 Speaker 1: about the lift network at Veil, it's beyond belief, which 1012 00:54:23,480 --> 00:54:29,359 Speaker 1: brings me to another issue, which is perception. Okay, they 1013 00:54:29,480 --> 00:54:33,960 Speaker 1: show pictures go viral online of the lines at the 1014 00:54:34,000 --> 00:54:37,279 Speaker 1: gondola on a powder day. Little do people know people 1015 00:54:37,280 --> 00:54:39,239 Speaker 1: are lining up at six thirty in the morning, the 1016 00:54:39,320 --> 00:54:43,319 Speaker 1: lift isn't even open. Then there are pictures in the 1017 00:54:43,360 --> 00:54:48,279 Speaker 1: back bowls chair five before chair seventeen was installed on 1018 00:54:48,360 --> 00:54:51,560 Speaker 1: a powder day people go to ski sun up sundown 1019 00:54:51,640 --> 00:54:55,040 Speaker 1: bowls and it created a line. Not only is there 1020 00:54:55,080 --> 00:54:58,120 Speaker 1: a new lift for someone like me, that's the last 1021 00:54:58,200 --> 00:55:00,960 Speaker 1: place I'm going to go on a powder day because 1022 00:55:01,239 --> 00:55:05,480 Speaker 1: I know more people are going to go there. So 1023 00:55:06,080 --> 00:55:14,279 Speaker 1: this perception a Veil as being an overcrowded, not consumer 1024 00:55:14,440 --> 00:55:20,480 Speaker 1: oriented company. The whipping boy. Is it something that you 1025 00:55:20,600 --> 00:55:23,400 Speaker 1: shrug your shoulders and say there's nothing I can do 1026 00:55:23,560 --> 00:55:25,680 Speaker 1: about it, or can you turn it around? I mean, 1027 00:55:25,840 --> 00:55:29,480 Speaker 1: just at Veil, the chair five at second iteration was 1028 00:55:29,520 --> 00:55:32,520 Speaker 1: a triple for decades. You wanted to upgrade it too 1029 00:55:32,640 --> 00:55:35,160 Speaker 1: high speed. All the locals went berserk. Oh the ski 1030 00:55:35,200 --> 00:55:37,160 Speaker 1: of the powder is going to be skied out. Whatever 1031 00:55:37,520 --> 00:55:42,320 Speaker 1: turn it into high speed. No one ever said another word. 1032 00:55:43,480 --> 00:55:47,920 Speaker 1: So the locals don't like change. Is this something that 1033 00:55:47,960 --> 00:55:50,279 Speaker 1: you just have to shrug your shoulders or is there 1034 00:55:50,400 --> 00:55:52,080 Speaker 1: any way to turn this around? 1035 00:55:53,200 --> 00:55:57,360 Speaker 2: I think yeah. So obviously I've been around the industry 1036 00:55:57,400 --> 00:56:00,759 Speaker 2: and Veil resorts a long time, and so for me one, 1037 00:56:01,280 --> 00:56:04,319 Speaker 2: what you're saying about Veil and about crowding is exactly right, 1038 00:56:04,360 --> 00:56:07,919 Speaker 2: which is I think I tell people all the time 1039 00:56:08,080 --> 00:56:13,440 Speaker 2: that we're not We're not trying to avoid, right, some crowds. 1040 00:56:13,440 --> 00:56:17,640 Speaker 2: Sometimes that's the reality of having a popular place that 1041 00:56:17,680 --> 00:56:20,239 Speaker 2: people want to go to and what it's like on 1042 00:56:20,280 --> 00:56:23,759 Speaker 2: a peak moment. You know, you know, I don't know, 1043 00:56:23,800 --> 00:56:26,319 Speaker 2: I've traveled a lot. I know you do tubea like 1044 00:56:26,680 --> 00:56:30,040 Speaker 2: anywhere I go between christmin years, Christmas and years is crowded, 1045 00:56:31,040 --> 00:56:33,120 Speaker 2: and so you know, or by the way you go 1046 00:56:33,160 --> 00:56:35,640 Speaker 2: to a try and get into like a playoff game 1047 00:56:36,040 --> 00:56:38,439 Speaker 2: in any sport, it's crowded. Go to the super Bowl, 1048 00:56:38,440 --> 00:56:41,120 Speaker 2: it's crowded. Try and get across Manhattan at rush hour, 1049 00:56:41,160 --> 00:56:44,719 Speaker 2: it's crowded. Like I think, in the end, our job 1050 00:56:44,800 --> 00:56:48,840 Speaker 2: is to constantly be making improvements and ensure that while 1051 00:56:49,080 --> 00:56:52,160 Speaker 2: it may make for good social media content for a moment, 1052 00:56:53,120 --> 00:56:54,680 Speaker 2: in the end of the day, the guests who were 1053 00:56:54,719 --> 00:56:57,279 Speaker 2: there that day, they understand that the totality of the 1054 00:56:57,320 --> 00:57:00,160 Speaker 2: experiences such that they like it now. By the way, 1055 00:57:00,480 --> 00:57:02,600 Speaker 2: of course, like there are people who say our resorts 1056 00:57:02,640 --> 00:57:05,560 Speaker 2: are too expensive and too crowded, Well, that doesn't make 1057 00:57:05,560 --> 00:57:07,840 Speaker 2: any sense. There are people who say that our resorts 1058 00:57:07,880 --> 00:57:10,319 Speaker 2: are so crowded we've ruined the sport and no one 1059 00:57:10,400 --> 00:57:14,120 Speaker 2: goes anymore. That doesn't make any sense either. Obviously, if 1060 00:57:14,120 --> 00:57:17,800 Speaker 2: we're too crowded, it's because people are coming. Ninety seven 1061 00:57:17,800 --> 00:57:19,840 Speaker 2: percent of our lift lines are less than ten minutes. 1062 00:57:19,880 --> 00:57:23,360 Speaker 2: As that I am sure you remember skiing back in 1063 00:57:23,400 --> 00:57:26,880 Speaker 2: the day. Yes, you waited way longer on a lift 1064 00:57:26,880 --> 00:57:28,920 Speaker 2: line than you ever do today because the lists were 1065 00:57:28,920 --> 00:57:31,920 Speaker 2: so slow. In terms of the perception thing, I think 1066 00:57:31,920 --> 00:57:36,280 Speaker 2: there's a component of our company that by our very existence, 1067 00:57:37,480 --> 00:57:40,840 Speaker 2: you know, brings on a lot of this negativity and 1068 00:57:40,920 --> 00:57:43,440 Speaker 2: that part of it I do shrug my shoulders down, 1069 00:57:43,880 --> 00:57:45,920 Speaker 2: and I don't think that there's really much I can 1070 00:57:45,960 --> 00:57:48,840 Speaker 2: do about the fact that people take pleasure in showing 1071 00:57:48,880 --> 00:57:51,200 Speaker 2: those photos or trying to make fun of Veil at 1072 00:57:51,240 --> 00:57:53,840 Speaker 2: different times. But there's also things that we do that 1073 00:57:54,080 --> 00:57:56,960 Speaker 2: you know, I think don't go well and where we 1074 00:57:57,000 --> 00:57:59,480 Speaker 2: own it and we have responsibility, and I think our 1075 00:57:59,520 --> 00:58:02,120 Speaker 2: company can do a much better job of avoiding those 1076 00:58:02,120 --> 00:58:07,000 Speaker 2: moments when those moments happen, rectifying them quickly, and most importantly, 1077 00:58:07,560 --> 00:58:10,760 Speaker 2: communicating better with people. And I think one of the 1078 00:58:10,800 --> 00:58:13,240 Speaker 2: things when I look back, you know, especially of this 1079 00:58:13,360 --> 00:58:16,160 Speaker 2: last year, is that, you know, I think our company 1080 00:58:16,200 --> 00:58:18,560 Speaker 2: has to do a better job of both owning the 1081 00:58:18,640 --> 00:58:22,240 Speaker 2: issues through and through, you know, and not making any 1082 00:58:22,600 --> 00:58:25,600 Speaker 2: excuses or bones about it, but then also standing up 1083 00:58:25,600 --> 00:58:28,040 Speaker 2: for ourselves about all the great things that we do 1084 00:58:28,120 --> 00:58:31,080 Speaker 2: and stand for and represent the amazing people who work 1085 00:58:31,120 --> 00:58:33,960 Speaker 2: here and on that I'm not going to be I 1086 00:58:34,000 --> 00:58:36,560 Speaker 2: will not take a defensive stance at all. I'm going 1087 00:58:36,600 --> 00:58:38,880 Speaker 2: to lean into that. And that's the message that I've 1088 00:58:38,920 --> 00:58:40,920 Speaker 2: been sending as I've been going around our resorts and 1089 00:58:40,960 --> 00:58:44,680 Speaker 2: our communities, is that you know, we like, you know, 1090 00:58:44,680 --> 00:58:46,240 Speaker 2: at the end of the day, I have a lot 1091 00:58:46,280 --> 00:58:49,320 Speaker 2: of respect for you know, four Seasons, and you know 1092 00:58:49,680 --> 00:58:54,480 Speaker 2: and Marriott and Riz Carlton and Mandarin Oriental sixth Sense 1093 00:58:54,560 --> 00:58:56,320 Speaker 2: and all the rest of six Senses, all the rest 1094 00:58:56,320 --> 00:58:58,480 Speaker 2: of them. They do an amazing job with Geest Service. 1095 00:58:58,520 --> 00:59:01,200 Speaker 2: But of course they're talking about two or three hundred 1096 00:59:01,240 --> 00:59:05,520 Speaker 2: rooms at most. They're running an experience that's indoors on 1097 00:59:05,560 --> 00:59:09,320 Speaker 2: the ground, you know, climate controlled environment, like we are 1098 00:59:09,360 --> 00:59:12,640 Speaker 2: trying to run an experience for in some cases twenty 1099 00:59:12,640 --> 00:59:16,400 Speaker 2: to thirty thousand sometimes at Whistler people at ten to 1100 00:59:16,480 --> 00:59:20,400 Speaker 2: twelve thousand feet in a storm. Yeah, we are not 1101 00:59:20,520 --> 00:59:22,840 Speaker 2: going to hit the mark every day all the time. 1102 00:59:23,120 --> 00:59:26,160 Speaker 2: The thing we have to do better, though, is we've 1103 00:59:26,200 --> 00:59:28,920 Speaker 2: got to own when we don't hit the mark, rectify 1104 00:59:28,960 --> 00:59:33,720 Speaker 2: it and then yeah, you know, like keep leaning forward. 1105 00:59:34,280 --> 00:59:39,200 Speaker 1: So how come al Tarra You never hear anything negative 1106 00:59:39,200 --> 00:59:42,160 Speaker 1: about al Terra and the Icon past, never, And it's 1107 00:59:42,200 --> 00:59:43,280 Speaker 1: even more extensive. 1108 00:59:44,440 --> 00:59:46,400 Speaker 2: I think they First of all, I think there was 1109 00:59:46,440 --> 00:59:48,880 Speaker 2: a lot of negativity about Icon and crowding in the 1110 00:59:48,920 --> 00:59:51,000 Speaker 2: first year or two that they that they came out, 1111 00:59:51,080 --> 00:59:52,640 Speaker 2: and a lot of chatter about that and a lot 1112 00:59:52,680 --> 00:59:55,720 Speaker 2: of chatter about how ski passes were rooting the industry, 1113 00:59:55,800 --> 00:59:59,520 Speaker 2: both epic and icon but you know, I think, obviously one, 1114 00:59:59,560 --> 01:00:03,360 Speaker 2: we're PubL company and so we are much more transparent. 1115 01:00:04,280 --> 01:00:06,840 Speaker 2: Everything that happens with us is out there for everybody 1116 01:00:06,840 --> 01:00:10,720 Speaker 2: to see, and we report regularly. And we are the leader. 1117 01:00:11,080 --> 01:00:13,280 Speaker 2: I mean, you know, like that's just the way it goes. 1118 01:00:13,320 --> 01:00:16,160 Speaker 2: We are the big fish in this pond. We are 1119 01:00:16,200 --> 01:00:20,720 Speaker 2: the leader. We're both the leader in terms of innovation. 1120 01:00:21,120 --> 01:00:23,240 Speaker 2: We're the leader in terms of how we set prices 1121 01:00:23,240 --> 01:00:26,640 Speaker 2: and products around the industry. And I understand that that's 1122 01:00:26,680 --> 01:00:28,720 Speaker 2: gonna We're going to take arrows with that. I'm okay 1123 01:00:28,760 --> 01:00:31,920 Speaker 2: with that, but yeah, but it doesn't you know, just 1124 01:00:31,920 --> 01:00:33,880 Speaker 2: because I can shrug my shoulders a little bit at 1125 01:00:33,920 --> 01:00:36,520 Speaker 2: that doesn't mean that we don't have a responsibility to 1126 01:00:36,640 --> 01:00:38,200 Speaker 2: constantly improve and do better. 1127 01:00:39,200 --> 01:00:43,200 Speaker 1: What did you learn from Park City? Granted you were 1128 01:00:43,240 --> 01:00:46,040 Speaker 1: not the CEO at the time, What did you learn 1129 01:00:46,560 --> 01:00:51,200 Speaker 1: from Park City ski patrols strike during the Christmas holiday 1130 01:00:51,240 --> 01:00:55,080 Speaker 1: which limited the amount of open terrain on the mountain. 1131 01:00:56,240 --> 01:01:00,680 Speaker 2: Yeah, I think it was, yeah, very difficult experiences for guests, 1132 01:01:00,720 --> 01:01:03,360 Speaker 2: and therefore, right are really something that we never want 1133 01:01:03,400 --> 01:01:07,520 Speaker 2: to see happen again. I'd say, you know, lessons for 1134 01:01:07,640 --> 01:01:11,000 Speaker 2: us are one. You know, we've you know, we've had 1135 01:01:11,000 --> 01:01:14,720 Speaker 2: a number of unions before Canyons. You know that Ski 1136 01:01:14,800 --> 01:01:17,760 Speaker 2: Patrol really started from when we bought the Canyons, and 1137 01:01:17,800 --> 01:01:20,040 Speaker 2: they had a Ski Patrol union before we bought them. 1138 01:01:21,080 --> 01:01:25,400 Speaker 2: But we've negotiated many contracts right with them with other 1139 01:01:25,720 --> 01:01:29,200 Speaker 2: unions that we either inherited or came you know, or 1140 01:01:29,200 --> 01:01:33,880 Speaker 2: showed up recently, including three different union contracts after the 1141 01:01:33,880 --> 01:01:36,120 Speaker 2: parts of the struct So I think we have a 1142 01:01:36,120 --> 01:01:37,800 Speaker 2: long history of being able to figure out a way 1143 01:01:37,800 --> 01:01:39,920 Speaker 2: to resolve these things before they ever get to them. 1144 01:01:40,000 --> 01:01:42,520 Speaker 2: So that's one piece. We certainly a lesson that we 1145 01:01:42,560 --> 01:01:45,920 Speaker 2: need to make sure we've exhausted every possibility before we 1146 01:01:45,960 --> 01:01:48,400 Speaker 2: get to a strike. I think another piece though, is, yeah, 1147 01:01:48,440 --> 01:01:50,840 Speaker 2: we need to be more prepared in a strike, which is, 1148 01:01:51,400 --> 01:01:52,800 Speaker 2: you know, I think there are a lot of lessons 1149 01:01:52,800 --> 01:01:55,440 Speaker 2: we took for things that we could do differently if 1150 01:01:55,480 --> 01:01:57,160 Speaker 2: there was a strike again. And we hope there's never 1151 01:01:57,200 --> 01:01:59,800 Speaker 2: a stroke, but if there was, because of course, like 1152 01:01:59,840 --> 01:02:02,520 Speaker 2: we are going to operate through a strike, and I 1153 01:02:02,520 --> 01:02:04,240 Speaker 2: think there's a lot of things that I feel much 1154 01:02:04,240 --> 01:02:06,760 Speaker 2: more confident about that we would be able to do 1155 01:02:06,800 --> 01:02:08,800 Speaker 2: today that we couldn't do that or didn't do that. 1156 01:02:09,480 --> 01:02:11,840 Speaker 2: The last thing is, I think, you know, one of 1157 01:02:11,840 --> 01:02:13,480 Speaker 2: the things that was a challenge for us during that 1158 01:02:13,520 --> 01:02:16,880 Speaker 2: strike was also our own employees had a hard time 1159 01:02:17,040 --> 01:02:19,720 Speaker 2: providing the experience that they wanted to provide during the 1160 01:02:19,760 --> 01:02:24,080 Speaker 2: strike because they were under attack right from the union, 1161 01:02:24,280 --> 01:02:27,440 Speaker 2: from other people in the community. And I think, you know, certainly, 1162 01:02:27,440 --> 01:02:30,240 Speaker 2: in a moment like that again, I personally would you know, 1163 01:02:30,320 --> 01:02:33,080 Speaker 2: be on the ground and the whole company would put 1164 01:02:33,080 --> 01:02:36,560 Speaker 2: their full support behind anyone and everyone who's trying to 1165 01:02:36,640 --> 01:02:38,880 Speaker 2: keep the resort operating in ways that I don't think 1166 01:02:38,880 --> 01:02:41,600 Speaker 2: we did the fullest, you know, last go round. So 1167 01:02:41,760 --> 01:02:44,520 Speaker 2: I think there's some some quick learnings, But of course 1168 01:02:44,600 --> 01:02:46,600 Speaker 2: the biggest one is we don't want to We want 1169 01:02:46,600 --> 01:02:49,880 Speaker 2: our employees on the mountain, and we want our patrol 1170 01:02:50,240 --> 01:02:52,720 Speaker 2: or any other group on the mountain to be to 1171 01:02:52,760 --> 01:02:54,680 Speaker 2: be there providing the best work at the cap. 1172 01:03:02,840 --> 01:03:06,520 Speaker 1: What about the insanity of the lift situation in Park 1173 01:03:06,640 --> 01:03:10,080 Speaker 1: City and all the negative you ordered, We're going to 1174 01:03:10,200 --> 01:03:13,240 Speaker 1: install a lift, they stopped at the latest legal cases, 1175 01:03:13,280 --> 01:03:16,720 Speaker 1: you can't do it. You as a company pivoted brilliantly 1176 01:03:16,760 --> 01:03:20,440 Speaker 1: and said, well, we'll move that lift to Whistler. But 1177 01:03:21,480 --> 01:03:26,680 Speaker 1: if this is anybody looking at this situation, why would 1178 01:03:26,720 --> 01:03:30,160 Speaker 1: you not want another lift? First of all, park City 1179 01:03:30,200 --> 01:03:32,600 Speaker 1: is a megalopolis. If you talk about parking, most people 1180 01:03:32,640 --> 01:03:35,320 Speaker 1: don't park anyway. And then you have the guy with 1181 01:03:35,440 --> 01:03:37,720 Speaker 1: the town lift now saying he wants to buy I mean, 1182 01:03:38,120 --> 01:03:40,800 Speaker 1: he gets all this press even though it's a non starter. 1183 01:03:41,160 --> 01:03:44,920 Speaker 1: Is this something that is unsolvable? You know, it bleeds 1184 01:03:45,040 --> 01:03:48,520 Speaker 1: into the other issue of you mentioned earlier. They're not 1185 01:03:48,560 --> 01:03:51,840 Speaker 1: building any more new ski areas. There are economics involved, 1186 01:03:52,280 --> 01:03:57,440 Speaker 1: but the conservationists are insane. They stop mineral King of 1187 01:03:57,480 --> 01:04:01,160 Speaker 1: Disney in the sixties, Grand tar our Gee can't even 1188 01:04:01,240 --> 01:04:05,760 Speaker 1: Expand what can you do when there's this huge disconnect 1189 01:04:05,840 --> 01:04:09,160 Speaker 1: between a small segment of the public that doesn't even 1190 01:04:09,200 --> 01:04:10,080 Speaker 1: seem rational. 1191 01:04:11,880 --> 01:04:14,360 Speaker 2: Yeah, I agree, I think it's I would say it's 1192 01:04:14,480 --> 01:04:17,160 Speaker 2: that was a difficult dynamic and one that you know, 1193 01:04:17,200 --> 01:04:20,960 Speaker 2: we certainly feel that the community made the wrong decision 1194 01:04:21,120 --> 01:04:24,640 Speaker 2: about that, and we announced shortly after I came back 1195 01:04:24,760 --> 01:04:27,880 Speaker 2: that we're going to absolutely get in front of the 1196 01:04:27,920 --> 01:04:31,240 Speaker 2: community again, and the council to put those back in. 1197 01:04:31,960 --> 01:04:34,040 Speaker 2: There'll be you know, new lefts that we're going to buy. 1198 01:04:34,120 --> 01:04:36,440 Speaker 2: But because we do want to see those lists go in. 1199 01:04:36,480 --> 01:04:39,000 Speaker 2: We also have a base, you know, a development at 1200 01:04:39,000 --> 01:04:41,240 Speaker 2: the base area of that mountain that we think is critical, 1201 01:04:41,320 --> 01:04:44,240 Speaker 2: especially now with the Olympics coming. We think we need 1202 01:04:44,280 --> 01:04:46,600 Speaker 2: to that's an eyesore, you know, the area at the bottom, 1203 01:04:46,600 --> 01:04:49,360 Speaker 2: and we should be upgrading it. And honestly, for our company, 1204 01:04:49,760 --> 01:04:52,640 Speaker 2: we don't really make money doing any real estate development. 1205 01:04:52,640 --> 01:04:54,360 Speaker 2: We really bring in other people to do it. We're 1206 01:04:54,360 --> 01:04:57,200 Speaker 2: just trying to get done, don't you know. We're happy 1207 01:04:57,280 --> 01:04:59,560 Speaker 2: to add parking, We're happy to add whatever you know 1208 01:04:59,600 --> 01:05:01,840 Speaker 2: to make things better. It works for us too, but 1209 01:05:01,920 --> 01:05:04,480 Speaker 2: it just has to be something that's doable. Somebody has 1210 01:05:04,520 --> 01:05:07,240 Speaker 2: to financially be able to make sense of it. And 1211 01:05:07,320 --> 01:05:10,040 Speaker 2: so I think I think there's maybe some shifting going 1212 01:05:10,040 --> 01:05:13,720 Speaker 2: on within the community and understanding that even if they 1213 01:05:13,760 --> 01:05:17,040 Speaker 2: need to be really sensitive to growth, that yeah, like 1214 01:05:17,160 --> 01:05:20,080 Speaker 2: turning down improvements and upgrades is not something that long 1215 01:05:20,160 --> 01:05:22,520 Speaker 2: term is going to be good for them, you know. 1216 01:05:22,640 --> 01:05:26,200 Speaker 2: I think, yeah, they're in every single community there there 1217 01:05:26,200 --> 01:05:29,000 Speaker 2: are contingents of people that are just anti growth no 1218 01:05:29,040 --> 01:05:31,160 Speaker 2: matter what and I think, you know, we have a 1219 01:05:31,160 --> 01:05:34,160 Speaker 2: pretty good track record, by the way, including within Park City, 1220 01:05:34,760 --> 01:05:39,680 Speaker 2: of doing upgrades, putting in improvements, and I think it's 1221 01:05:39,840 --> 01:05:43,320 Speaker 2: you know, sometimes we get their setbacks to that, and 1222 01:05:43,360 --> 01:05:45,320 Speaker 2: I think that was certainly a moment of a setback 1223 01:05:45,360 --> 01:05:47,800 Speaker 2: with the Park City left. But we just have to 1224 01:05:47,840 --> 01:05:49,360 Speaker 2: stay at it, you know, I mean, and it is 1225 01:05:49,440 --> 01:05:51,919 Speaker 2: on us to figure out a way through the communities 1226 01:05:52,800 --> 01:05:55,440 Speaker 2: to ensure that we can find some way to align 1227 01:05:55,520 --> 01:05:58,080 Speaker 2: with them to keep making upgrades. And I think the 1228 01:05:58,080 --> 01:06:00,880 Speaker 2: good news is again I think I could really say 1229 01:06:00,960 --> 01:06:04,600 Speaker 2: with every single one of our major resorts, Yeah, we've 1230 01:06:04,640 --> 01:06:07,920 Speaker 2: got a pretty good long term track record of getting 1231 01:06:07,920 --> 01:06:10,880 Speaker 2: things done, even if there are momentary settlements. 1232 01:06:11,880 --> 01:06:16,600 Speaker 1: Okay, al Terra started. It is not a completely comparable 1233 01:06:16,680 --> 01:06:19,600 Speaker 1: company in that a lot of the skieries are not 1234 01:06:19,680 --> 01:06:24,640 Speaker 1: actually owned by Alterra, but they made a big point 1235 01:06:24,840 --> 01:06:28,120 Speaker 1: that they were going to leave management of the ski 1236 01:06:28,200 --> 01:06:33,360 Speaker 1: areas local and maintain their character. Now, on some level, 1237 01:06:33,400 --> 01:06:36,000 Speaker 1: I'm rolling my eyes by virtue of the fact a 1238 01:06:36,040 --> 01:06:39,320 Speaker 1: lot of these skieries still have old slow lifts, etc. 1239 01:06:40,360 --> 01:06:44,440 Speaker 1: You came in, you moved the operation to the front 1240 01:06:44,520 --> 01:06:51,520 Speaker 1: range from the Vale Valley and concentrated management. Now, just 1241 01:06:51,560 --> 01:06:53,960 Speaker 1: putting a little additional point in this. I know people 1242 01:06:54,040 --> 01:06:58,960 Speaker 1: in Vale who own retail businesses, restaurants, and they're not 1243 01:06:59,160 --> 01:07:05,080 Speaker 1: happy with the fact that there is no individual advertising 1244 01:07:05,240 --> 01:07:10,200 Speaker 1: unveil to their perception that most of the advertising is 1245 01:07:10,280 --> 01:07:14,640 Speaker 1: for the overall company, the Epic Pass. So a couple 1246 01:07:14,680 --> 01:07:19,320 Speaker 1: of things here to what degree is local management important? 1247 01:07:19,520 --> 01:07:22,959 Speaker 1: And secondly you talked about this change, is there going 1248 01:07:23,000 --> 01:07:26,000 Speaker 1: to be more emphasis and what might that look like 1249 01:07:26,200 --> 01:07:28,920 Speaker 1: on the individual resort as opposed to the overall paths? 1250 01:07:30,080 --> 01:07:33,160 Speaker 2: Yeah, so both one, I would say we have local 1251 01:07:33,200 --> 01:07:35,520 Speaker 2: management and everything. Of course at every single one of 1252 01:07:35,520 --> 01:07:39,120 Speaker 2: our resorts. We have an incredible track record of promoting 1253 01:07:39,640 --> 01:07:43,480 Speaker 2: the local management of our resort from within, and we 1254 01:07:43,520 --> 01:07:46,600 Speaker 2: move people around between resorts so that the people who 1255 01:07:46,640 --> 01:07:49,240 Speaker 2: are running our resorts are from the ski industry, of 1256 01:07:49,280 --> 01:07:53,040 Speaker 2: the ski industry, grew up in the ski industry. And yeah, 1257 01:07:53,040 --> 01:07:56,040 Speaker 2: we have huge pride in that. It is true that 1258 01:07:56,160 --> 01:07:59,040 Speaker 2: I absolutely believe that if we want to run a 1259 01:07:59,040 --> 01:08:02,200 Speaker 2: successful company, that we have to have certain things that 1260 01:08:02,240 --> 01:08:05,160 Speaker 2: we do together as a team. Just like every other 1261 01:08:05,840 --> 01:08:09,920 Speaker 2: company that does leisure or whatever, they don't have every 1262 01:08:09,960 --> 01:08:14,280 Speaker 2: single resort or property running off on their own. But 1263 01:08:14,360 --> 01:08:18,000 Speaker 2: that said, yes, you know, people have told me that 1264 01:08:18,040 --> 01:08:21,040 Speaker 2: we've homogenized the resorts, and I think you and I 1265 01:08:21,080 --> 01:08:23,280 Speaker 2: both know that that's ridiculous and that if you go 1266 01:08:23,400 --> 01:08:26,360 Speaker 2: to Vail, it doesn't feel anything like what it's like 1267 01:08:26,479 --> 01:08:28,880 Speaker 2: in Keystone, or if you go to Heavenly or if 1268 01:08:28,920 --> 01:08:31,280 Speaker 2: you go to Beaver Creek or Recordage, and those are 1269 01:08:31,280 --> 01:08:33,479 Speaker 2: the five resorts we had back in two thousand and two, 1270 01:08:33,479 --> 01:08:36,080 Speaker 2: and then they're nothing like. Right, no part of the 1271 01:08:36,120 --> 01:08:40,120 Speaker 2: experience is alike. But I think that if you want, 1272 01:08:40,200 --> 01:08:41,559 Speaker 2: I mean, at the end of the day for us, 1273 01:08:41,640 --> 01:08:43,960 Speaker 2: you know, and this was true for the icon piece too, 1274 01:08:44,000 --> 01:08:47,479 Speaker 2: But think about it from our perspective, we moved right. 1275 01:08:47,520 --> 01:08:49,240 Speaker 2: We went from ten or twenty percent of our business 1276 01:08:49,280 --> 01:08:52,400 Speaker 2: on a pass to seventy five percent of our business pass. 1277 01:08:52,840 --> 01:08:56,040 Speaker 2: I think that has saved our company and providing stability. 1278 01:08:56,080 --> 01:08:59,320 Speaker 2: It has saved the industry. And to do that, we 1279 01:08:59,400 --> 01:09:02,120 Speaker 2: needed to get all of our resorts at least aligned 1280 01:09:02,160 --> 01:09:06,960 Speaker 2: on how we actually drive revenue. But to the point 1281 01:09:06,960 --> 01:09:10,439 Speaker 2: I made earlier and you just mentioned, yes, we to 1282 01:09:10,520 --> 01:09:13,000 Speaker 2: make that kind of a sea change, fundamental move in 1283 01:09:13,040 --> 01:09:16,120 Speaker 2: the industry, we had to put all of our resources 1284 01:09:16,160 --> 01:09:20,160 Speaker 2: behind the epic brand, behind the past product. We had 1285 01:09:20,160 --> 01:09:23,080 Speaker 2: to make Lift tick. It's absolutely expensive because we wanted 1286 01:09:23,080 --> 01:09:25,320 Speaker 2: people to move from Lift tickets to the past. All 1287 01:09:25,360 --> 01:09:29,840 Speaker 2: of those were essential pieces. But now, no, I think 1288 01:09:29,960 --> 01:09:33,080 Speaker 2: we understand that we need to do a better job 1289 01:09:33,120 --> 01:09:36,840 Speaker 2: promoting each individual brand. You will absolutely see that. You 1290 01:09:36,880 --> 01:09:39,960 Speaker 2: will absolutely see that for Vail, we need to activate 1291 01:09:40,280 --> 01:09:46,120 Speaker 2: through events, social media, video content at every resort so 1292 01:09:46,160 --> 01:09:49,759 Speaker 2: that people understand the excitement of each one of those brands. 1293 01:09:49,800 --> 01:09:53,640 Speaker 2: And I think absolutely I think we can be criticized 1294 01:09:53,640 --> 01:09:55,280 Speaker 2: for not having done enough of that, and I think 1295 01:09:55,280 --> 01:09:58,479 Speaker 2: you're going to start to see that change, you know. 1296 01:09:58,600 --> 01:10:01,080 Speaker 2: Now that said, I think, you know, for a lot 1297 01:10:01,080 --> 01:10:02,880 Speaker 2: of these communities, I think one of the things they 1298 01:10:02,920 --> 01:10:05,240 Speaker 2: have to think about is is it that they want 1299 01:10:05,280 --> 01:10:08,000 Speaker 2: more people coming or not. Like we get criticized on 1300 01:10:08,080 --> 01:10:10,840 Speaker 2: both sides of that with some people. You know, like 1301 01:10:11,000 --> 01:10:13,680 Speaker 2: we wanted to put you know, affordable employee housing in 1302 01:10:13,680 --> 01:10:15,519 Speaker 2: a fail a lot of people didn't want that. You know, 1303 01:10:15,600 --> 01:10:17,720 Speaker 2: We've got a project that we've you know, we want 1304 01:10:17,720 --> 01:10:20,280 Speaker 2: to put in a West Lionest and now we're finally 1305 01:10:20,320 --> 01:10:22,000 Speaker 2: making progress in that. But for a while, there are 1306 01:10:22,000 --> 01:10:23,120 Speaker 2: a lot of people that didn't want to see that, 1307 01:10:23,280 --> 01:10:26,000 Speaker 2: So it's attention, you know, and then you get people saying, yeah, 1308 01:10:26,000 --> 01:10:29,200 Speaker 2: well you're not driving enough business. So some of this, 1309 01:10:29,320 --> 01:10:31,479 Speaker 2: I would say, is we just have to realize as 1310 01:10:31,520 --> 01:10:33,240 Speaker 2: part for the course, like you're going to get some 1311 01:10:33,320 --> 01:10:37,360 Speaker 2: of this feedback, it's going to sometimes seem contradictory, and 1312 01:10:37,400 --> 01:10:40,639 Speaker 2: it's our job and my job to navigate through all 1313 01:10:40,680 --> 01:10:42,120 Speaker 2: of that. One of the things I said when I 1314 01:10:42,200 --> 01:10:45,000 Speaker 2: came back was that it's my job to find ways 1315 01:10:45,000 --> 01:10:48,880 Speaker 2: to align all of our stakeholders right, our our shareholders, 1316 01:10:49,479 --> 01:10:53,679 Speaker 2: our employees, our community members, and our guests. Like that's 1317 01:10:53,760 --> 01:10:55,840 Speaker 2: my job, Like how do I navigate through all of 1318 01:10:55,840 --> 01:10:59,000 Speaker 2: that and thread that needle? And it is a you know, 1319 01:10:59,040 --> 01:11:00,640 Speaker 2: you're not always going to get it right, but I 1320 01:11:00,640 --> 01:11:03,280 Speaker 2: think we have to constantly be thinking about how we 1321 01:11:03,320 --> 01:11:05,479 Speaker 2: do that because I think that's how we have had 1322 01:11:05,520 --> 01:11:06,600 Speaker 2: long term success. 1323 01:11:07,479 --> 01:11:10,679 Speaker 1: Just going back to one of your points about people 1324 01:11:10,680 --> 01:11:13,799 Speaker 1: saying the resources are the same, they couldn't be more different. 1325 01:11:13,920 --> 01:11:17,480 Speaker 1: The only thing that's similar are the bones of the websites, 1326 01:11:18,120 --> 01:11:22,760 Speaker 1: which any corporation would say, hey, yeah, that's a way 1327 01:11:22,800 --> 01:11:25,800 Speaker 1: to do it. Where are you know? It is a 1328 01:11:25,840 --> 01:11:29,839 Speaker 1: public company. Where are the growth opportunities for Veiled Resources? 1329 01:11:31,640 --> 01:11:34,519 Speaker 2: Yeah, I think we can absolutely grow visits. So I 1330 01:11:34,600 --> 01:11:38,400 Speaker 2: feel I think that we have not done and especially 1331 01:11:38,400 --> 01:11:40,160 Speaker 2: compared to where we've been the last couple of years, 1332 01:11:40,160 --> 01:11:42,960 Speaker 2: I think there's a real opportunity for us to grow visits. 1333 01:11:43,120 --> 01:11:45,000 Speaker 2: That's not going to be ten and twenty percent growth, 1334 01:11:45,000 --> 01:11:47,240 Speaker 2: that's not the way the industry works. But getting back 1335 01:11:47,280 --> 01:11:50,719 Speaker 2: to low single digit growth I think is definitely possible. 1336 01:11:51,160 --> 01:11:54,880 Speaker 2: I think then getting price growth right above inflation also 1337 01:11:55,280 --> 01:11:58,160 Speaker 2: very doable. And then really the big opportunities and the 1338 01:11:58,200 --> 01:12:00,919 Speaker 2: big swing points for us are going to be around 1339 01:12:02,120 --> 01:12:03,920 Speaker 2: you know, what we call kind of antilly revenue, but 1340 01:12:04,120 --> 01:12:08,120 Speaker 2: is you know, ski school, rentals, and food. And I 1341 01:12:08,160 --> 01:12:11,280 Speaker 2: think we have big opportunities in all three, particularly ski 1342 01:12:11,320 --> 01:12:14,760 Speaker 2: school and rentals to really drive outsize growth. And we 1343 01:12:14,840 --> 01:12:17,679 Speaker 2: haven't seen, you know, in the industry, we haven't seen 1344 01:12:17,720 --> 01:12:19,960 Speaker 2: on our company and haven't seen in the industry before. 1345 01:12:20,280 --> 01:12:22,880 Speaker 2: And then finally, I do think there are opportunities for 1346 01:12:23,000 --> 01:12:25,120 Speaker 2: us to grow in Europe and for us to grow 1347 01:12:25,240 --> 01:12:28,879 Speaker 2: in in Asia. Not something that's going to happen overnight, 1348 01:12:29,400 --> 01:12:32,400 Speaker 2: but this is a global industry and a lot of 1349 01:12:32,439 --> 01:12:35,440 Speaker 2: the change that we've seen that has been so successful 1350 01:12:35,800 --> 01:12:38,800 Speaker 2: in North America, I think is still is making its 1351 01:12:38,840 --> 01:12:40,880 Speaker 2: way around the world, but it's still kind of slow 1352 01:12:40,920 --> 01:12:41,400 Speaker 2: to get there. 1353 01:12:42,520 --> 01:12:45,519 Speaker 1: Well, in terms of acquisition, even in Europe, there was 1354 01:12:45,560 --> 01:12:48,759 Speaker 1: a local community that bought a ski area, so wouldn't 1355 01:12:48,800 --> 01:12:53,479 Speaker 1: be purchased by one of the huge companies. What are 1356 01:12:53,520 --> 01:12:56,960 Speaker 1: the opportunities and what are the strategies without revealing any 1357 01:12:57,040 --> 01:13:00,120 Speaker 1: special sauce, yeah, I think. 1358 01:13:00,080 --> 01:13:02,880 Speaker 2: It's patient and the special sauce is patience. You know. 1359 01:13:02,960 --> 01:13:05,840 Speaker 2: I think people tend to look at what we did 1360 01:13:05,840 --> 01:13:09,120 Speaker 2: in North America in Australia and say, well, oh, it's 1361 01:13:09,160 --> 01:13:11,080 Speaker 2: so obvious that you could do all of that. But 1362 01:13:11,240 --> 01:13:14,320 Speaker 2: you know, as you probably remember, certainly back in two 1363 01:13:14,360 --> 01:13:17,920 Speaker 2: thousand and five, in two thousand and four, yeah, nobody 1364 01:13:17,920 --> 01:13:21,080 Speaker 2: thought there was any opportunity to acquire resorts in North America, 1365 01:13:21,240 --> 01:13:23,240 Speaker 2: or even if you did, why would make any sense? 1366 01:13:24,000 --> 01:13:27,080 Speaker 2: So yeah, I'm not you know, I know that it 1367 01:13:27,120 --> 01:13:30,960 Speaker 2: takes time. I think in a way, right, I think 1368 01:13:30,960 --> 01:13:33,519 Speaker 2: you're going to have some resorts in Europe there that 1369 01:13:33,600 --> 01:13:36,679 Speaker 2: may make the same decision that the community and locks made, 1370 01:13:36,800 --> 01:13:38,880 Speaker 2: and I think that's fine. But there's going to be 1371 01:13:38,920 --> 01:13:41,439 Speaker 2: other resorts and other owners, right that meg see that. 1372 01:13:41,520 --> 01:13:43,200 Speaker 2: Hey wait a minute, as we think about the next 1373 01:13:43,240 --> 01:13:46,479 Speaker 2: five to ten years, maybe it makes sense to align, 1374 01:13:47,080 --> 01:13:49,600 Speaker 2: you know, more strongly with one of these bigger players. 1375 01:13:50,360 --> 01:13:53,040 Speaker 2: And you know, so when I look out five or 1376 01:13:53,040 --> 01:13:55,240 Speaker 2: ten years, I'm quite confident we'll see some of those 1377 01:13:55,240 --> 01:13:56,760 Speaker 2: opportunities come through. 1378 01:13:57,400 --> 01:13:59,960 Speaker 1: What would be the benefit to one of those large 1379 01:14:00,080 --> 01:14:04,200 Speaker 1: resource and there are many Rubia balveasir goes on to 1380 01:14:04,479 --> 01:14:09,200 Speaker 1: joining part of an overall company, Well. 1381 01:14:08,960 --> 01:14:11,080 Speaker 2: I think you know a couple. But one is, you know, 1382 01:14:11,120 --> 01:14:13,559 Speaker 2: the ski industry, and I think even more so in Europe, 1383 01:14:13,600 --> 01:14:17,080 Speaker 2: right really has struggles with weather. Right, they are at 1384 01:14:17,120 --> 01:14:21,200 Speaker 2: lower elevation than we are, and so you know, I 1385 01:14:21,200 --> 01:14:23,320 Speaker 2: think as you think out over over time, I think 1386 01:14:23,360 --> 01:14:26,280 Speaker 2: there's some real benefit to that. The other thing is 1387 01:14:26,280 --> 01:14:29,599 Speaker 2: a lot of these lift companies, and they are lift companies, 1388 01:14:29,640 --> 01:14:32,479 Speaker 2: as you know in Europe. So most of these lift 1389 01:14:32,479 --> 01:14:35,559 Speaker 2: companies don't have city school, don't have food, don't have rentals, 1390 01:14:35,560 --> 01:14:39,280 Speaker 2: don't have retail, don't have logic. So they those lift 1391 01:14:39,280 --> 01:14:41,640 Speaker 2: companies can be exposed, right, I mean, because those are 1392 01:14:41,880 --> 01:14:45,080 Speaker 2: pretty profitable areas of the business. And so I think 1393 01:14:45,280 --> 01:14:47,760 Speaker 2: being part of a larger company, with the more consistent 1394 01:14:47,840 --> 01:14:50,320 Speaker 2: capital that we can put in, the more consistent employees 1395 01:14:50,360 --> 01:14:52,800 Speaker 2: that we can put in. I think those are opportunities 1396 01:14:52,840 --> 01:14:55,920 Speaker 2: long term. I also think from a marketing perspective, there's 1397 01:14:55,960 --> 01:14:59,000 Speaker 2: an opportunity for us to ultimately have a pass product 1398 01:14:59,439 --> 01:15:02,160 Speaker 2: that is that it's more of a European based pass 1399 01:15:02,240 --> 01:15:05,280 Speaker 2: product that can provide access to both Europe and North 1400 01:15:05,320 --> 01:15:08,639 Speaker 2: America and really be a compelling product for like Germany 1401 01:15:09,200 --> 01:15:13,840 Speaker 2: and the UK, which kind of do both. You know, 1402 01:15:14,000 --> 01:15:16,439 Speaker 2: I think, yeah, there's not a lot of people in 1403 01:15:16,479 --> 01:15:18,519 Speaker 2: France that are going to have a common ski in 1404 01:15:18,560 --> 01:15:20,759 Speaker 2: the US. That's true with Austria, that's doue with Italy, 1405 01:15:20,840 --> 01:15:24,000 Speaker 2: that's true with Switzerland. But in the UK and Germany, 1406 01:15:24,000 --> 01:15:25,320 Speaker 2: I think we have real opportunities. 1407 01:15:25,320 --> 01:15:30,800 Speaker 1: So you have past partners. These are companies that you 1408 01:15:30,880 --> 01:15:34,280 Speaker 1: do not own, but people who own Epic passes can 1409 01:15:34,360 --> 01:15:37,519 Speaker 1: ski there. Just use one example, tell your ride, full 1410 01:15:37,560 --> 01:15:40,639 Speaker 1: Epic pass owner get seven days to tell your ride. 1411 01:15:41,120 --> 01:15:43,439 Speaker 1: How did the economics work on that? How is the 1412 01:15:43,439 --> 01:15:44,360 Speaker 1: money split up? 1413 01:15:46,120 --> 01:15:46,320 Speaker 3: Yeah? 1414 01:15:46,360 --> 01:15:49,000 Speaker 2: I can't Those are confidential, so I can't really you know, 1415 01:15:49,320 --> 01:15:52,800 Speaker 2: go into that, but obviously, yeah, there's there's an economic 1416 01:15:52,880 --> 01:15:55,760 Speaker 2: arrangement that that we think benefits us in terms of 1417 01:15:56,200 --> 01:15:59,280 Speaker 2: you know, tell You Ride is a good example. I 1418 01:15:59,280 --> 01:16:01,679 Speaker 2: think we see tell You Ride is a very unique brand, 1419 01:16:03,000 --> 01:16:06,880 Speaker 2: and the number of brands that are not owned by 1420 01:16:06,880 --> 01:16:10,120 Speaker 2: al Terra or US, yeah, they're not that many as 1421 01:16:10,160 --> 01:16:12,760 Speaker 2: you know, right that are that we really have could 1422 01:16:12,760 --> 01:16:14,640 Speaker 2: move the needle and have the unique power that a 1423 01:16:14,720 --> 01:16:18,120 Speaker 2: teal You Ride has. It's not the only one, but uh. 1424 01:16:18,160 --> 01:16:20,599 Speaker 2: And so they see a benefit I think in getting 1425 01:16:20,920 --> 01:16:23,760 Speaker 2: obviously revenue from us that they feel is more consistent 1426 01:16:23,760 --> 01:16:27,400 Speaker 2: and stable, and we think that, you know, that's that 1427 01:16:27,479 --> 01:16:30,080 Speaker 2: works out great for both of us. Now, of course, 1428 01:16:30,080 --> 01:16:33,120 Speaker 2: it's true that a resort like Tell You Ride as 1429 01:16:33,160 --> 01:16:35,000 Speaker 2: a resort we would own and in our minds, like 1430 01:16:35,520 --> 01:16:38,240 Speaker 2: you know, we take we like to create networks where 1431 01:16:38,280 --> 01:16:40,680 Speaker 2: we would be comfortable owning any of the resorts in 1432 01:16:40,720 --> 01:16:43,639 Speaker 2: our network, which is maybe a little different than Alterra. 1433 01:16:44,240 --> 01:16:46,360 Speaker 2: But the reason for that is, yeah, we don't. We don't. 1434 01:16:46,360 --> 01:16:48,479 Speaker 2: We want to make sure the experience of that resort 1435 01:16:48,720 --> 01:16:50,840 Speaker 2: is one that you know, we can get behind and 1436 01:16:50,880 --> 01:16:54,400 Speaker 2: it's consistent. We also want to make sure that, yeah, 1437 01:16:54,640 --> 01:16:57,160 Speaker 2: this is something that is for the long term we 1438 01:16:57,160 --> 01:16:58,880 Speaker 2: don't really want to get into the game of adding 1439 01:16:58,880 --> 01:17:02,280 Speaker 2: and subtracting partners over time, which sometimes can happen right 1440 01:17:02,320 --> 01:17:05,600 Speaker 2: when you create a network. So in our minds we 1441 01:17:05,680 --> 01:17:08,120 Speaker 2: do mean more owner operated as a as an MO, 1442 01:17:08,360 --> 01:17:11,040 Speaker 2: but for key resorts, like I tell you right now, 1443 01:17:11,120 --> 01:17:14,559 Speaker 2: we absolutely will We'll welcome them in as a partner. 1444 01:17:15,040 --> 01:17:17,639 Speaker 1: Is that a pre use payment like if I ski 1445 01:17:18,000 --> 01:17:21,599 Speaker 1: until you ride, they'll pays them a certain amount or 1446 01:17:21,720 --> 01:17:23,280 Speaker 1: is it a different structure? 1447 01:17:24,360 --> 01:17:27,559 Speaker 2: Yeah, they're all the agreements are confidential, so I can't 1448 01:17:27,560 --> 01:17:31,160 Speaker 2: get into the specifics of it, but but I can't 1449 01:17:31,200 --> 01:17:34,000 Speaker 2: say yeah, it's yeah. But of course there's an economic 1450 01:17:34,680 --> 01:17:38,120 Speaker 2: you know, trade that we're making with them, where obviously 1451 01:17:38,160 --> 01:17:42,600 Speaker 2: they're economically benefiting from that and we you know, in 1452 01:17:43,040 --> 01:17:45,280 Speaker 2: some way right that we're paying them, and then obviously 1453 01:17:45,400 --> 01:17:47,719 Speaker 2: we feel we're benefiting by getting more people on the path. 1454 01:17:48,000 --> 01:17:52,400 Speaker 1: Do you think that these partners do at the they'll 1455 01:17:52,479 --> 01:17:55,600 Speaker 1: own so many ski areas, is it worth it to 1456 01:17:55,680 --> 01:18:00,240 Speaker 1: give up some of the revenue to independent past partners? Yeah? 1457 01:18:00,240 --> 01:18:03,400 Speaker 2: I think for us, I can't speak for al tara 1458 01:18:03,439 --> 01:18:07,240 Speaker 2: an Icon, but for us, we feel like we are 1459 01:18:08,080 --> 01:18:11,040 Speaker 2: very selective with how we put on partners, and we're willing, 1460 01:18:11,600 --> 01:18:13,639 Speaker 2: you know, to walk away if we don't think that 1461 01:18:13,640 --> 01:18:15,880 Speaker 2: that partner really adds as much. And the truth is, 1462 01:18:16,320 --> 01:18:18,200 Speaker 2: you know, in the end of the day, like, yeah, 1463 01:18:19,120 --> 01:18:22,200 Speaker 2: without any partners, we do feel like our network in 1464 01:18:22,240 --> 01:18:25,960 Speaker 2: North America is incredible and the resorts we own, which 1465 01:18:25,960 --> 01:18:29,080 Speaker 2: I think sometimes people lose sight of. You know, people 1466 01:18:29,360 --> 01:18:32,040 Speaker 2: think that a Whistler and a Veil and a Breckenridge 1467 01:18:32,080 --> 01:18:34,800 Speaker 2: and a park City, you know, are similar to you know, 1468 01:18:34,840 --> 01:18:38,760 Speaker 2: a Jackson, you know, or even an Assmen and they're not. 1469 01:18:38,880 --> 01:18:40,719 Speaker 2: I mean, they are. It's not saying that there always 1470 01:18:40,720 --> 01:18:43,360 Speaker 2: are an amazing resource. They are, but in terms of size, 1471 01:18:43,680 --> 01:18:47,560 Speaker 2: in terms of popularity, no, they're they're not. They're not equivalent. 1472 01:18:47,640 --> 01:18:50,040 Speaker 2: And so for us, yeah, we understand that we've got 1473 01:18:50,080 --> 01:18:53,600 Speaker 2: the resorts that you know, are really critical to the 1474 01:18:53,640 --> 01:18:56,799 Speaker 2: overall ski market, and so at that point we're really 1475 01:18:56,840 --> 01:19:00,559 Speaker 2: selective on just picking like who's going to add really 1476 01:19:00,680 --> 01:19:03,320 Speaker 2: value outside of that, and we do think Tell You 1477 01:19:03,439 --> 01:19:05,720 Speaker 2: Ride is one of those resources that does that for us. 1478 01:19:06,960 --> 01:19:12,880 Speaker 1: Okay, the Icon Pass is more expensive than the Epic Pass. 1479 01:19:13,040 --> 01:19:18,800 Speaker 1: In addition, after covid Epic lowered the price, it has 1480 01:19:18,880 --> 01:19:22,439 Speaker 1: since been raised, but we've also had inflation. How do 1481 01:19:22,520 --> 01:19:27,040 Speaker 1: you calculate the price and is there a fear that 1482 01:19:27,080 --> 01:19:29,439 Speaker 1: there's not that much headroom? You can't raise it too 1483 01:19:29,479 --> 01:19:31,280 Speaker 1: much without turning people off. 1484 01:19:33,720 --> 01:19:37,720 Speaker 2: Yeah, I can't. You know, in our minds, we keep 1485 01:19:37,760 --> 01:19:40,439 Speaker 2: an eye on what Icon is doing on their pricing, 1486 01:19:40,560 --> 01:19:43,639 Speaker 2: but we are pricing our passes based on what we 1487 01:19:43,720 --> 01:19:48,479 Speaker 2: think is right in our own system between lift tickets 1488 01:19:48,520 --> 01:19:51,840 Speaker 2: and passes. And you know, in our minds we've done 1489 01:19:51,840 --> 01:19:54,000 Speaker 2: a lot of work on why we've come out with 1490 01:19:54,040 --> 01:19:57,200 Speaker 2: the pricing that we have. We are actually going to 1491 01:19:57,280 --> 01:19:59,640 Speaker 2: do even more work on that, you know, as in 1492 01:19:59,680 --> 01:20:02,559 Speaker 2: the up coming years there's new tools available with AI 1493 01:20:02,720 --> 01:20:05,600 Speaker 2: machine learning that allow us to take a complexity of 1494 01:20:05,640 --> 01:20:08,839 Speaker 2: a lot of this and make sure that we've optimized everything. 1495 01:20:09,560 --> 01:20:11,280 Speaker 2: And I think when you look at Icon in the 1496 01:20:11,360 --> 01:20:13,600 Speaker 2: end of the day, they do a lot of discounting, 1497 01:20:13,800 --> 01:20:16,240 Speaker 2: you know that we don't do like renewal discounts and 1498 01:20:16,680 --> 01:20:18,960 Speaker 2: you know, bount money discounts and things like that, where 1499 01:20:19,840 --> 01:20:22,160 Speaker 2: it's kind of like we have a little bit cleaner, 1500 01:20:22,760 --> 01:20:26,080 Speaker 2: more consistent approach right to how we price, and I 1501 01:20:26,080 --> 01:20:29,160 Speaker 2: think others within the industry sometimes have a little bit more. Oh, 1502 01:20:29,200 --> 01:20:31,400 Speaker 2: here's the lead price, but then we have all these 1503 01:20:31,800 --> 01:20:33,800 Speaker 2: you know, sales on the side. We don't tend to 1504 01:20:33,880 --> 01:20:38,320 Speaker 2: do that. But yeah, for us, we see ourselves as 1505 01:20:38,360 --> 01:20:41,200 Speaker 2: the price leader, like and setting the market for both 1506 01:20:41,240 --> 01:20:44,599 Speaker 2: price and product. And again we do keep an eye 1507 01:20:44,640 --> 01:20:47,400 Speaker 2: on what everybody else is doing, but a lot of 1508 01:20:47,439 --> 01:20:50,120 Speaker 2: what we do is based on the analysis that we're 1509 01:20:50,120 --> 01:20:56,240 Speaker 2: seeing in our own business. 1510 01:20:59,240 --> 01:21:02,160 Speaker 1: What about the concept of the so called black pass. 1511 01:21:02,960 --> 01:21:05,559 Speaker 1: They have had it at Snowbird, they had a park 1512 01:21:05,640 --> 01:21:08,679 Speaker 1: City before you owned it. They have it a copper which, 1513 01:21:08,840 --> 01:21:13,160 Speaker 1: for an additional fee, you do not have to wait 1514 01:21:13,200 --> 01:21:16,080 Speaker 1: in line or in a much much shorter line. What 1515 01:21:16,240 --> 01:21:18,680 Speaker 1: is Veil Resorts philosophy relative to. 1516 01:21:18,680 --> 01:21:22,320 Speaker 2: That, Yeah, we don't. That's not something that that we 1517 01:21:23,400 --> 01:21:25,840 Speaker 2: that we have been a fan of. You know, in 1518 01:21:25,920 --> 01:21:28,600 Speaker 2: the end of the day, for us, we feel like, 1519 01:21:30,640 --> 01:21:33,360 Speaker 2: you know that cutting the line is really reserved for 1520 01:21:33,600 --> 01:21:37,280 Speaker 2: ski school, and in our minds that's because ski school 1521 01:21:37,479 --> 01:21:40,599 Speaker 2: is you know, they are providing lessons to people and 1522 01:21:40,720 --> 01:21:44,080 Speaker 2: so ultimately that's something that we think, uh, you know, 1523 01:21:44,479 --> 01:21:48,240 Speaker 2: that's a part of that experience that we give. And 1524 01:21:48,800 --> 01:21:50,680 Speaker 2: if there are people who just want to use it 1525 01:21:50,720 --> 01:21:54,439 Speaker 2: as a line cutting option. That's fine. We we obviously 1526 01:21:54,560 --> 01:21:57,800 Speaker 2: understand that and support that as well. Some people say, well, 1527 01:21:57,880 --> 01:22:00,360 Speaker 2: but you know, it's so expensive. It could be you know, 1528 01:22:00,439 --> 01:22:02,560 Speaker 2: at Veil at peak time, a private lesson could be 1529 01:22:02,600 --> 01:22:05,519 Speaker 2: fifteen hundred dollars or whatever. But if you get a 1530 01:22:05,560 --> 01:22:07,519 Speaker 2: group of four or five people together on a per 1531 01:22:07,640 --> 01:22:10,719 Speaker 2: day basis to you know, to skip all the lists, 1532 01:22:11,160 --> 01:22:13,439 Speaker 2: you know that they may think that's a reasonable option. 1533 01:22:14,200 --> 01:22:16,719 Speaker 2: That is kind of our black path, and we feel 1534 01:22:16,760 --> 01:22:20,719 Speaker 2: like we'd rather in our minds that if we've opened 1535 01:22:20,800 --> 01:22:24,160 Speaker 2: up a black path, we absolutely withoud decountabalization from our 1536 01:22:24,200 --> 01:22:26,479 Speaker 2: ski school and I think it would put pressure on 1537 01:22:26,520 --> 01:22:29,240 Speaker 2: that and we maybe which is different than some of 1538 01:22:29,280 --> 01:22:31,120 Speaker 2: these other resorts, but we're trying to drive as much 1539 01:22:31,160 --> 01:22:33,559 Speaker 2: business into our ski school and with our instructors as 1540 01:22:33,560 --> 01:22:36,200 Speaker 2: we possibly can. It's a good business for us, and 1541 01:22:36,240 --> 01:22:39,320 Speaker 2: we think that creates a healthy dynamic for the instructors. 1542 01:22:40,000 --> 01:22:44,920 Speaker 1: Okay, Epic Gear, is this really a business? You talked 1543 01:22:44,920 --> 01:22:48,519 Speaker 1: about the pain points and going forward the Epic Gear. 1544 01:22:49,439 --> 01:22:54,120 Speaker 1: I walk past the Epic Gear area every day when 1545 01:22:54,120 --> 01:22:57,679 Speaker 1: I go to go skiing, and it's always two guys 1546 01:22:57,720 --> 01:23:01,479 Speaker 1: who look like stoners who have their elbows on the 1547 01:23:01,640 --> 01:23:05,680 Speaker 1: counter and there's almost no one there. And at the 1548 01:23:05,800 --> 01:23:07,960 Speaker 1: end of the day, when people have to put their 1549 01:23:07,960 --> 01:23:10,599 Speaker 1: skis on the rack, there's almost no one there. I 1550 01:23:10,720 --> 01:23:14,880 Speaker 1: know that there is a delivery component. In addition, is 1551 01:23:14,960 --> 01:23:18,880 Speaker 1: this a good idea that the public is really going 1552 01:23:18,960 --> 01:23:21,320 Speaker 1: to accept? You know, there are a lot of good 1553 01:23:21,360 --> 01:23:24,200 Speaker 1: ideas that the public doesn't go. And to what degree 1554 01:23:24,320 --> 01:23:27,919 Speaker 1: has it it's already been in operation, to what degree 1555 01:23:28,360 --> 01:23:29,840 Speaker 1: is it a business already? 1556 01:23:31,320 --> 01:23:33,519 Speaker 2: So what I would say is this, I think the 1557 01:23:33,560 --> 01:23:35,840 Speaker 2: core part of my epic gear. I mean, we kind 1558 01:23:35,880 --> 01:23:38,880 Speaker 2: of we were testing a lot of things last year 1559 01:23:38,920 --> 01:23:41,120 Speaker 2: in terms of like all the different components of what 1560 01:23:41,640 --> 01:23:44,400 Speaker 2: an elevated experience on my epic year could look like. 1561 01:23:44,439 --> 01:23:46,920 Speaker 2: But I would say that the core part it and 1562 01:23:47,000 --> 01:23:49,080 Speaker 2: I think you can see it in the name itself. 1563 01:23:49,800 --> 01:23:52,960 Speaker 2: Mypic gear is about you being able to pick the 1564 01:23:53,080 --> 01:23:57,080 Speaker 2: gear that you want and either having that gear available 1565 01:23:57,120 --> 01:24:00,240 Speaker 2: all season long, right if that's what you want, or 1566 01:24:00,800 --> 01:24:03,400 Speaker 2: you can pick close in if you don't want to 1567 01:24:03,439 --> 01:24:05,360 Speaker 2: tell us what gear you want all season long, but 1568 01:24:05,400 --> 01:24:08,000 Speaker 2: you'll still be able to pick from our inventory of 1569 01:24:08,040 --> 01:24:11,679 Speaker 2: the best gear and the best boots. The Boa Boots 1570 01:24:11,720 --> 01:24:15,479 Speaker 2: as we talked about earlier. In our minds, that's that 1571 01:24:15,640 --> 01:24:19,320 Speaker 2: is a sea change concept. We think it has huge 1572 01:24:19,360 --> 01:24:21,559 Speaker 2: opportunity and could be a very big business in the 1573 01:24:21,560 --> 01:24:26,000 Speaker 2: industry because ultimately, right now, the reason why people own 1574 01:24:26,080 --> 01:24:29,280 Speaker 2: gear most people is because they don't really want to 1575 01:24:29,280 --> 01:24:31,439 Speaker 2: own gear, but they own it because they want to 1576 01:24:31,439 --> 01:24:32,840 Speaker 2: make sure when they get to the mountain that they've 1577 01:24:32,840 --> 01:24:35,120 Speaker 2: got the boot and the ski that they want. The 1578 01:24:35,160 --> 01:24:37,639 Speaker 2: reason why people when people rent gear, they don't own 1579 01:24:37,680 --> 01:24:41,120 Speaker 2: it obviously, but then most people are not happy necessarily 1580 01:24:41,200 --> 01:24:43,400 Speaker 2: with all the choices and options. A lot of people 1581 01:24:43,439 --> 01:24:45,040 Speaker 2: feel like they're not getting the best gear, or if 1582 01:24:45,040 --> 01:24:47,599 Speaker 2: they rent, they're not getting the same thing the next 1583 01:24:47,640 --> 01:24:49,439 Speaker 2: time they go back. Maybe they had a boot or 1584 01:24:49,479 --> 01:24:51,479 Speaker 2: they had a ski that they really like, but now 1585 01:24:51,520 --> 01:24:52,840 Speaker 2: you don't know that you're going to get the same 1586 01:24:52,840 --> 01:24:55,479 Speaker 2: thing next time. So people are kind of starting new 1587 01:24:55,640 --> 01:24:58,040 Speaker 2: every time they go and rent. In our mind, that 1588 01:24:58,160 --> 01:25:01,280 Speaker 2: is an antiquated approach to how people should use gear, 1589 01:25:01,920 --> 01:25:05,120 Speaker 2: and so I do see this as a big transformational event, 1590 01:25:06,240 --> 01:25:09,160 Speaker 2: but it's not easy to do. You could just imagine 1591 01:25:09,160 --> 01:25:11,720 Speaker 2: all the logistics and the technology that's required to make 1592 01:25:11,760 --> 01:25:14,280 Speaker 2: something like that successful. So we're going to You know, 1593 01:25:14,360 --> 01:25:16,920 Speaker 2: this is not something that's an overnight It's not like 1594 01:25:17,000 --> 01:25:19,080 Speaker 2: just creating a little app, you know, on your phone. 1595 01:25:19,120 --> 01:25:21,280 Speaker 2: It's a lot that goes into it. But ultimately, I 1596 01:25:21,320 --> 01:25:22,800 Speaker 2: think it could be a real game Jinger. 1597 01:25:23,560 --> 01:25:27,240 Speaker 1: And to what degree do you feel responsibility for the 1598 01:25:27,280 --> 01:25:32,680 Speaker 1: health of the manufacturers? Ski sales? Companies that make skeys 1599 01:25:32,680 --> 01:25:35,480 Speaker 1: have gone way down. A lot of them are conglomerates 1600 01:25:35,520 --> 01:25:40,000 Speaker 1: where they have other revenue streams. If theyil is purchasing equipment, 1601 01:25:40,080 --> 01:25:44,680 Speaker 1: inherently it's a discount. Volume players get a discount, and 1602 01:25:44,720 --> 01:25:48,240 Speaker 1: certainly there are special rental packages as someone is wanting 1603 01:25:48,320 --> 01:25:53,519 Speaker 1: something of lesser quality. But if this my epic gear 1604 01:25:53,640 --> 01:25:57,800 Speaker 1: is successful, it's going to affect the overall sales of 1605 01:25:57,840 --> 01:25:58,640 Speaker 1: these companies. 1606 01:26:00,680 --> 01:26:06,360 Speaker 2: Yeah, I think, you know, I'd say it's a shift, right, 1607 01:26:06,439 --> 01:26:09,400 Speaker 2: So exactly how this plays out, I don't know, and 1608 01:26:09,439 --> 01:26:12,320 Speaker 2: over what time period I do. It does matter to 1609 01:26:12,320 --> 01:26:14,880 Speaker 2: me that these companies are healthy. I would say that 1610 01:26:14,960 --> 01:26:17,800 Speaker 2: we also know that, you know, the retail business on 1611 01:26:17,920 --> 01:26:21,479 Speaker 2: skis and boots is also challenged, right beyond certainly the 1612 01:26:21,520 --> 01:26:24,120 Speaker 2: brick and mortar retail business is a challenging business. We're 1613 01:26:24,120 --> 01:26:28,360 Speaker 2: obviously a big player in and that's a challenging business 1614 01:26:28,439 --> 01:26:32,200 Speaker 2: given online dynamics. But of course, like for online, it's 1615 01:26:32,200 --> 01:26:34,800 Speaker 2: not the same experience, right, people don't get to touch 1616 01:26:34,840 --> 01:26:37,680 Speaker 2: and feel the product. So I think my concern when 1617 01:26:37,720 --> 01:26:40,839 Speaker 2: I look out is like, if we're seeing struggling retail 1618 01:26:40,960 --> 01:26:45,120 Speaker 2: dynamics for hard goods, what will that mean in the 1619 01:26:45,120 --> 01:26:47,599 Speaker 2: long run if people can't touch and feel this product. 1620 01:26:47,600 --> 01:26:50,840 Speaker 2: I think it could actually reduce the owner cycle of 1621 01:26:50,920 --> 01:26:54,759 Speaker 2: replacement no matter what. And so in our minds like, actually, 1622 01:26:55,040 --> 01:26:58,080 Speaker 2: this could be an opportunity where people get to touch 1623 01:26:58,120 --> 01:27:01,920 Speaker 2: and feel without making this huge commitment the best gear 1624 01:27:02,000 --> 01:27:04,559 Speaker 2: that's out there, right, And I actually think it'll bring 1625 01:27:04,600 --> 01:27:07,920 Speaker 2: them closer and more passionate about the gear, which of 1626 01:27:07,960 --> 01:27:09,840 Speaker 2: course means that when we're going to buy the new 1627 01:27:09,880 --> 01:27:12,360 Speaker 2: gear and new options and you know, so it's yes, 1628 01:27:12,720 --> 01:27:15,599 Speaker 2: just like the right, it's like everything like the music, right, 1629 01:27:15,600 --> 01:27:18,599 Speaker 2: as you know, Well, it's not that the business goes away, 1630 01:27:18,640 --> 01:27:20,800 Speaker 2: it's just in my shift, and I think that's something 1631 01:27:20,840 --> 01:27:22,280 Speaker 2: we want to try and be on the front end. 1632 01:27:23,160 --> 01:27:25,280 Speaker 1: So at this point in time, how often do you 1633 01:27:25,320 --> 01:27:25,960 Speaker 1: go skiing? 1634 01:27:28,640 --> 01:27:30,600 Speaker 2: Well, I would say I don't know. What would I 1635 01:27:30,640 --> 01:27:32,519 Speaker 2: say if I had to guess for this year, I'm 1636 01:27:32,520 --> 01:27:35,280 Speaker 2: going to say twenty to thirty days, you know, something 1637 01:27:35,280 --> 01:27:38,799 Speaker 2: in that in that range, i'd say my own skiing 1638 01:27:39,000 --> 01:27:42,400 Speaker 2: tracks kind of most most people, which is, you know, 1639 01:27:42,520 --> 01:27:45,200 Speaker 2: I was skiing forty to fifty days a year when 1640 01:27:45,240 --> 01:27:49,920 Speaker 2: my kids were five to you know, nineteen, and once 1641 01:27:49,920 --> 01:27:51,600 Speaker 2: my kids went off to college and now live on 1642 01:27:51,640 --> 01:27:56,160 Speaker 2: the East Coast. Yeah, it's less, you know, and but yeah, 1643 01:27:56,560 --> 01:27:59,880 Speaker 2: I mean so by the way, that's a recreation, recreational days. 1644 01:28:00,000 --> 01:28:01,840 Speaker 2: I spent a bunch of time at our resorts or 1645 01:28:01,880 --> 01:28:04,160 Speaker 2: getting on the hill to you know, do the work 1646 01:28:04,200 --> 01:28:08,320 Speaker 2: part of it's differently, but yeah, I'm you know, this 1647 01:28:08,439 --> 01:28:11,840 Speaker 2: is something yeah, I've loved since I was a kid. 1648 01:28:13,120 --> 01:28:16,719 Speaker 1: Okay, so other than the twenty thirty days, how many 1649 01:28:16,800 --> 01:28:19,479 Speaker 1: days are you on the hill when it's essentially air 1650 01:28:19,560 --> 01:28:20,320 Speaker 1: quodes work? 1651 01:28:22,439 --> 01:28:25,439 Speaker 2: Oh I don't know either, Yeah, on the hill. And 1652 01:28:25,680 --> 01:28:28,080 Speaker 2: I could be on the hill, you know, in the 1653 01:28:28,120 --> 01:28:33,120 Speaker 2: non skiing season too, like and shoes or boots, but yeah, 1654 01:28:33,320 --> 01:28:35,280 Speaker 2: you know, I would probably be I'll probably be in 1655 01:28:35,400 --> 01:28:38,880 Speaker 2: ski resorts. Yeah, forty days, you know, at least forty 1656 01:28:39,000 --> 01:28:40,320 Speaker 2: fifty days something like that. 1657 01:28:40,880 --> 01:28:44,800 Speaker 1: So if you are deciding to go skiing. Where do 1658 01:28:44,920 --> 01:28:45,360 Speaker 1: you go? 1659 01:28:47,720 --> 01:28:50,479 Speaker 2: Well, as you know, Bob, I have I have a 1660 01:28:50,520 --> 01:28:54,479 Speaker 2: house in Veil, and you know, I love all of 1661 01:28:54,479 --> 01:28:58,880 Speaker 2: our resorts of course, like all my kids, but no, 1662 01:28:59,040 --> 01:29:01,840 Speaker 2: I have a special connection with Bail that goes goes 1663 01:29:01,880 --> 01:29:06,240 Speaker 2: back aways and obviously it's where you know, I spent teaching, 1664 01:29:06,520 --> 01:29:08,960 Speaker 2: you know, and learning to ski with my kids them 1665 01:29:09,040 --> 01:29:11,160 Speaker 2: learning to ski, and then meet skiing with them and 1666 01:29:11,200 --> 01:29:16,280 Speaker 2: our family up there for countless holidays with you know, 1667 01:29:16,360 --> 01:29:19,639 Speaker 2: my extended family or their friends. So like that. Yeah, 1668 01:29:19,640 --> 01:29:23,120 Speaker 2: it's a very very special place for me. But yeah, 1669 01:29:24,040 --> 01:29:26,200 Speaker 2: we've I've also gone with my kids, you know, and 1670 01:29:26,240 --> 01:29:28,840 Speaker 2: my family and friends right to ski Whistler, which is 1671 01:29:28,840 --> 01:29:32,400 Speaker 2: an incredible experience in ski Peak six at Breckenridge, or 1672 01:29:32,439 --> 01:29:36,240 Speaker 2: off the Imperial Express or right Stone Creek, Shoots and 1673 01:29:36,280 --> 01:29:40,760 Speaker 2: Beaver Creek, yeah, or the out back of Keystone or 1674 01:29:41,000 --> 01:29:44,000 Speaker 2: nine to ninety at Park City. Plus I'm going to 1675 01:29:44,000 --> 01:29:48,120 Speaker 2: ski other places like Snowbird and Deer Valley and Jackson 1676 01:29:49,280 --> 01:29:53,639 Speaker 2: and all kinds of different places in Europe, Japan. So yeah, 1677 01:29:53,960 --> 01:29:55,879 Speaker 2: I think it's one of the great things. And honestly, 1678 01:29:56,240 --> 01:29:58,160 Speaker 2: you know what I'm most passionate about and why I 1679 01:29:58,200 --> 01:30:01,160 Speaker 2: love the sport. It's like a every day is different, 1680 01:30:01,680 --> 01:30:06,240 Speaker 2: the weather is different, the experience is different. But yeah, 1681 01:30:06,280 --> 01:30:11,120 Speaker 2: I get to be outdoors doing something I love. And yeah, 1682 01:30:11,200 --> 01:30:14,280 Speaker 2: having that be my job as well, that's kind of cool. 1683 01:30:14,600 --> 01:30:18,080 Speaker 1: So what's your strategy at fail you're starting? Where do 1684 01:30:18,120 --> 01:30:18,479 Speaker 1: you go? 1685 01:30:22,560 --> 01:30:25,240 Speaker 2: Oh? For me, it depends on the day, I'd say, right, 1686 01:30:25,280 --> 01:30:28,760 Speaker 2: it could be if it's a if it's a powder day, yeah, 1687 01:30:28,800 --> 01:30:33,320 Speaker 2: I'm going up the gondola, you know, and then uh yeah, 1688 01:30:33,600 --> 01:30:36,880 Speaker 2: over to Chair fourteen or down five and up seven 1689 01:30:36,960 --> 01:30:41,519 Speaker 2: and up nine and yeah, back to Blue Sky. So 1690 01:30:41,560 --> 01:30:43,559 Speaker 2: I mean, if I can get you know, if I'm up, 1691 01:30:43,680 --> 01:30:45,800 Speaker 2: if I'm if I'm out there early enough, no, then 1692 01:30:45,840 --> 01:30:49,840 Speaker 2: I'm skiing like Forever and Wow and Rickey Thridge, you know. 1693 01:30:50,120 --> 01:30:53,439 Speaker 2: But then I'll go over maybe ski Genghis, right, you know, 1694 01:30:53,479 --> 01:30:55,519 Speaker 2: So then I'm making my you know, all the way over. 1695 01:30:55,960 --> 01:30:58,360 Speaker 2: So maybe I'm then skiing the slot and I'm skiing 1696 01:30:58,400 --> 01:31:00,680 Speaker 2: Genghis and then I'm going back to Blue Sky and 1697 01:31:00,720 --> 01:31:05,760 Speaker 2: going you know over to our earls and skiing CJ's 1698 01:31:06,960 --> 01:31:09,439 Speaker 2: and you know, and and it's kind of taking a 1699 01:31:09,439 --> 01:31:12,759 Speaker 2: couple of laps there then going back across and skiing 1700 01:31:14,600 --> 01:31:18,439 Speaker 2: lovers Leap and then down to Pete's maybe doing one 1701 01:31:18,520 --> 01:31:22,760 Speaker 2: run on resolution or two runs on resolution, you know, 1702 01:31:22,880 --> 01:31:26,960 Speaker 2: then lunch, then back and then yeah, then I'll kind 1703 01:31:26,960 --> 01:31:31,240 Speaker 2: of finish up my day skiing. You know, it's still good. 1704 01:31:32,439 --> 01:31:37,000 Speaker 2: Then I'll be back skiing. Yeah, like all the other 1705 01:31:37,080 --> 01:31:40,000 Speaker 2: you know. Now I'm skiing Opre Fou, I'm skiing you know, 1706 01:31:40,360 --> 01:31:43,240 Speaker 2: maybe WFO or you know. Then I'm going into the 1707 01:31:43,280 --> 01:31:49,240 Speaker 2: all the outer locations or into Teacup. 1708 01:31:49,520 --> 01:31:51,800 Speaker 1: Just to drill a little bit. So if you're not 1709 01:31:51,920 --> 01:31:55,479 Speaker 1: out early, you will take the gondola to four and 1710 01:31:55,520 --> 01:31:57,840 Speaker 1: then take the road all the way to fourteen and 1711 01:31:57,840 --> 01:31:58,639 Speaker 1: then go to the back. 1712 01:32:00,479 --> 01:32:00,719 Speaker 3: Yeah. 1713 01:32:01,000 --> 01:32:03,760 Speaker 2: Probably, Well, I don't know, or I'm yes, I would 1714 01:32:03,840 --> 01:32:06,760 Speaker 2: do that, or I would take I might even go 1715 01:32:06,800 --> 01:32:09,200 Speaker 2: all the way over to depending on the day, go 1716 01:32:09,240 --> 01:32:11,880 Speaker 2: over to the bottom of six, take six up and 1717 01:32:11,920 --> 01:32:15,599 Speaker 2: then go from six the top of six to to ten, 1718 01:32:15,720 --> 01:32:18,800 Speaker 2: ten to fourteen, fourteen up, or I might go down 1719 01:32:18,840 --> 01:32:24,280 Speaker 2: to Yeah, take the take take the gondola up four up, down, 1720 01:32:24,960 --> 01:32:27,479 Speaker 2: you know, to the bottom, and then maybe take slot 1721 01:32:27,520 --> 01:32:31,320 Speaker 2: and then go up nine and then go into either 1722 01:32:31,360 --> 01:32:36,120 Speaker 2: Teacup or Genghis. You know whatever, and then get from there. 1723 01:32:36,880 --> 01:32:38,720 Speaker 2: Some of this also depends on like how good the 1724 01:32:38,720 --> 01:32:42,280 Speaker 2: snow is in all the gullies, so how many cat 1725 01:32:42,320 --> 01:32:44,360 Speaker 2: tracks are you taking to get back or can you 1726 01:32:44,439 --> 01:32:47,040 Speaker 2: actually ski through the gullies to get to Yeah, the 1727 01:32:47,080 --> 01:32:48,240 Speaker 2: base of the blue cut. 1728 01:32:49,200 --> 01:32:51,559 Speaker 1: Well that's what you know. People don't realize they talk 1729 01:32:51,600 --> 01:32:53,920 Speaker 1: about the lines. I mean, if I have to start 1730 01:32:53,920 --> 01:32:56,639 Speaker 1: at the gondola, if there's a big line at three 1731 01:32:56,640 --> 01:32:59,400 Speaker 1: and four, I just take the road to ten. And 1732 01:32:59,479 --> 01:33:02,120 Speaker 1: what people don't know. You know, you can ski down 1733 01:33:02,840 --> 01:33:05,639 Speaker 1: half of the front side and take the road over 1734 01:33:05,720 --> 01:33:08,759 Speaker 1: to six. Certainly once you get like ten, ten thirty, 1735 01:33:08,760 --> 01:33:12,000 Speaker 1: there's no line at six, and there's never been a 1736 01:33:12,040 --> 01:33:14,160 Speaker 1: line at ten. I don't know if I want to 1737 01:33:14,200 --> 01:33:17,559 Speaker 1: give away all my secrets. But by the same token, 1738 01:33:17,640 --> 01:33:20,000 Speaker 1: people are bitching about the lines. I don't get it. 1739 01:33:21,040 --> 01:33:25,000 Speaker 2: I agree, well, you and I have the great fortune 1740 01:33:25,280 --> 01:33:27,720 Speaker 2: of being able to do this and recreate in these 1741 01:33:27,760 --> 01:33:33,120 Speaker 2: amazing places, and yeah, it's awesome and I feel super lucky. 1742 01:33:33,360 --> 01:33:33,559 Speaker 2: I do. 1743 01:33:34,400 --> 01:33:36,320 Speaker 1: Well, I guess I just want to leave it. People 1744 01:33:36,400 --> 01:33:42,679 Speaker 1: don't understand the allure of skiing. You referenced it earlier. Yes, 1745 01:33:42,800 --> 01:33:46,040 Speaker 1: you are outside b certainly if you're in the West. 1746 01:33:46,080 --> 01:33:48,880 Speaker 1: Ten's not to be that cool. With the technical improvements 1747 01:33:48,880 --> 01:33:51,600 Speaker 1: of the equipment or such that. It's not like the 1748 01:33:51,640 --> 01:33:54,920 Speaker 1: old days, not like the old Duelfold days underwhere you 1749 01:33:54,920 --> 01:33:58,759 Speaker 1: know they have much better runderwear. There's a thrill in skiing. 1750 01:33:58,800 --> 01:34:01,679 Speaker 1: It's not like tennis. You don't have to be good 1751 01:34:01,760 --> 01:34:04,799 Speaker 1: to enjoy it. As long as you're at the limit 1752 01:34:04,880 --> 01:34:07,559 Speaker 1: of your ability. You could be on the beginner slope 1753 01:34:07,840 --> 01:34:12,320 Speaker 1: and be thrilled. And unlike water skiing or so many 1754 01:34:12,320 --> 01:34:16,960 Speaker 1: other sports, the hill is different. The hill changes certainly 1755 01:34:17,000 --> 01:34:19,360 Speaker 1: if you go to another you know, people always ask 1756 01:34:19,439 --> 01:34:22,160 Speaker 1: why I'm such a ski fanatic, and usually it's matter 1757 01:34:22,400 --> 01:34:25,879 Speaker 1: have you ever done it? If you do not, everyone's 1758 01:34:25,920 --> 01:34:29,639 Speaker 1: gonna love it, okay, But there's a certain magic even 1759 01:34:29,720 --> 01:34:32,960 Speaker 1: go on, you know, social media. There's a woman you 1760 01:34:32,960 --> 01:34:34,880 Speaker 1: know who learned how to ski in her twenties who 1761 01:34:34,880 --> 01:34:37,720 Speaker 1: lives in breck skis one hundred days a year. You 1762 01:34:37,880 --> 01:34:38,960 Speaker 1: just get the bug. 1763 01:34:39,560 --> 01:34:39,760 Speaker 2: You know. 1764 01:34:39,880 --> 01:34:42,280 Speaker 1: There's the issue of ski bums now that people come 1765 01:34:42,320 --> 01:34:46,599 Speaker 1: from Australia and South America. But I'll leave my rap 1766 01:34:46,640 --> 01:34:49,360 Speaker 1: at that. It's been a great pleasure talking you. Let's 1767 01:34:49,360 --> 01:34:52,840 Speaker 1: hope for a good snow season. Your ski areas are 1768 01:34:52,880 --> 01:34:58,880 Speaker 1: starting to open. Oh one final question. Do you own 1769 01:34:58,960 --> 01:35:02,400 Speaker 1: your equipment or do you use what's in Epic gear? 1770 01:35:03,200 --> 01:35:05,839 Speaker 2: Both? So, I own equipment, but as you can well imagine, 1771 01:35:05,880 --> 01:35:09,400 Speaker 2: like I own a son, so many pairs of everything 1772 01:35:10,680 --> 01:35:12,719 Speaker 2: that you know, I tend not to throw them away. 1773 01:35:12,760 --> 01:35:15,080 Speaker 2: But I've also used my Epic gear, so I used both. 1774 01:35:15,120 --> 01:35:15,360 Speaker 1: Well. 1775 01:35:15,760 --> 01:35:18,240 Speaker 2: It was awesome, Bob. I really appreciate you taking the 1776 01:35:18,280 --> 01:35:20,600 Speaker 2: time to have this conversation. You and I have communicated 1777 01:35:20,640 --> 01:35:24,320 Speaker 2: going all the way back, and so yeah, an awesome, 1778 01:35:24,400 --> 01:35:28,160 Speaker 2: awesome opportunity for me to talk to you and all 1779 01:35:28,200 --> 01:35:30,680 Speaker 2: your listeners, and I hope to see you up on 1780 01:35:30,720 --> 01:35:31,280 Speaker 2: the hill of Vail. 1781 01:35:32,160 --> 01:35:36,200 Speaker 1: Just one correction, because I feel guilty. When the Epic 1782 01:35:36,280 --> 01:35:40,760 Speaker 1: Pass was launched it was still the high speed chair 1783 01:35:41,360 --> 01:35:45,880 Speaker 1: because the gondola was installed in twenty twelve, and I 1784 01:35:46,080 --> 01:35:48,479 Speaker 1: just want to go one step further. You know, listen, 1785 01:35:48,560 --> 01:35:51,720 Speaker 1: I know a lot of Veil haters, et cetera. But 1786 01:35:51,840 --> 01:35:56,240 Speaker 1: the infrastructure upgrades, you know what happened with north Woods 1787 01:35:56,320 --> 01:36:00,160 Speaker 1: and now even game creaking the gondola. It's, as I say, 1788 01:36:00,240 --> 01:36:03,120 Speaker 1: my only complaint with Vail would be wow. I wish 1789 01:36:03,160 --> 01:36:06,240 Speaker 1: there could be more. You know, h territory open with 1790 01:36:06,320 --> 01:36:08,640 Speaker 1: the rules looks the aside of rules. I know how 1791 01:36:08,640 --> 01:36:12,680 Speaker 1: difficult that is in any of them. I'm gonna leave 1792 01:36:12,720 --> 01:36:15,880 Speaker 1: it there, Rob, thanks so much for taking this time 1793 01:36:15,920 --> 01:36:19,840 Speaker 1: with my audience. Till next time. This is Bob left 1794 01:36:19,880 --> 01:36:20,200 Speaker 1: six