WEBVTT - Dollar General Shares Sink, Nvidia Earnings

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<v Speaker 3>Under those retailers, I mean Dollar General, the numbers came in,

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<v Speaker 3>blow expectations, guidance, blow expectations, stock well, blow expectations of

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<v Speaker 3>socks down twenty eight percent today, hitting an all time low.

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<v Speaker 3>My question, Emily and will talk to Jen Bartashes, She's

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<v Speaker 3>a Bloomberg Intelligence. My question is is the consumer versus

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<v Speaker 3>Dollar General specific? So Jen Bartash's Bloomberg Intelligence. Thank so

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<v Speaker 3>much for joining us here. I'm trying to get a

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<v Speaker 3>sense Jen of kind of how much of this is

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<v Speaker 3>just the lower end consumer facing economic headwinds versus Dollar

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<v Speaker 3>General just doesn't have it together in terms of good stores,

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<v Speaker 3>good product, good inventory management.

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<v Speaker 4>Help us break it down.

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<v Speaker 5>Yeah, good morning, Paul. So when we look in at

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<v Speaker 5>Dollar General, we do think a lot of their current

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<v Speaker 5>troubles are self inflicted. There's no doubt that the low

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<v Speaker 5>income consumer is under pressure, but this is their core

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<v Speaker 5>consumer that they know better than anybody else. And the

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<v Speaker 5>fact that they're misreading where that consumer is and not

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<v Speaker 5>you know, not ready to serve them in the way

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<v Speaker 5>that they need to be served is a little bit concerning.

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<v Speaker 5>So we're looking for you know, they're saying that they're

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<v Speaker 5>going to increase, you know, spending on promotions, they're going

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<v Speaker 5>to mark down prices, try to get customers back into stores.

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<v Speaker 5>But we'll be really watching them for the rest of

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<v Speaker 5>the year and how they execute against those plans.

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<v Speaker 6>So John Tucker was talking about how Dollar General needed

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<v Speaker 6>to improve their store experience, perhaps take up a get

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<v Speaker 6>a mom, get a mom.

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<v Speaker 4>I'm just like once a week, maybe somebody clean the store.

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<v Speaker 6>How much of this is actually about the products that

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<v Speaker 6>they're offering versus the in store experience. When we talk

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<v Speaker 6>about Dollar General trying to lure customers back in.

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<v Speaker 5>It's a great question. And having clean, safe, well lit

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<v Speaker 5>stores is a basic of retail. And you know, when

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<v Speaker 5>Dollar General says they're executing on a back to basic strategy,

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<v Speaker 5>that should be part of that strategy. We've all seen

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<v Speaker 5>reports of just you know, boxes piled in the aisles

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<v Speaker 5>and unable to navigate and consumers, you know, not having

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<v Speaker 5>a great experience in store. I think that that is improving,

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<v Speaker 5>it's just not yet at the pace where it's consistent

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<v Speaker 5>across their entire chain and where consumers are really responding

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<v Speaker 5>to it.

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<v Speaker 4>Hey, Jen, if.

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<v Speaker 3>Consumer doesn't go to Dollar General, where does that consumer go?

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<v Speaker 5>Well, you know, it's interesting, but we're seeing big market

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<v Speaker 5>share gains at the likes of Walmart also in the

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<v Speaker 5>hard discount grossers like Aldi. So you know, consumers are

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<v Speaker 5>looking for where they're going to get the best deal,

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<v Speaker 5>and whether that's on an everyday low price it's something

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<v Speaker 5>like a Walmart or an Aldi, or are they're doing

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<v Speaker 5>more cherry picking of deals, you know at regular grocery

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<v Speaker 5>stores or other types of of retail stores, buying things

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<v Speaker 5>specifically on promotion in order to save money. So, you know,

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<v Speaker 5>Dollar General talked about not getting enough of the available

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<v Speaker 5>share that's up for grabs, But part of that is

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<v Speaker 5>is that other companies like a Walmart are really executing

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<v Speaker 5>well right now and are capturing more of those consumers.

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<v Speaker 6>Let's talk about the stock because it is down twenty

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<v Speaker 6>eight percent right now, the worst inter day drop on record.

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<v Speaker 6>What do you make of that move? Is that really

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<v Speaker 6>justified today?

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<v Speaker 5>Well? That's a very very steep drop. And I think

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<v Speaker 5>part of the reaction is that in the second quarter,

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<v Speaker 5>the the the kind of sentiment was that the turnaround

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<v Speaker 5>plan was gaining traction, and all of a sudden, the

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<v Speaker 5>bottom sort of fell out of that. And that's the

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<v Speaker 5>response that you're seeing with the stock today. You know,

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<v Speaker 5>is it as bad as you know, as the stock

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<v Speaker 5>price might might be saying. It's hard to say. I mean,

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<v Speaker 5>they still had positive same store sales, they still had

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<v Speaker 5>positive traffic into stores. You know, they seem to have

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<v Speaker 5>a plan for how they're going to build on that

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<v Speaker 5>in the second half. But it really at this point,

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<v Speaker 5>the message is that people want to see execution by

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<v Speaker 5>the management team.

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<v Speaker 4>Hey, Jen, thanks so much for joining us. Really appreciate it.

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<v Speaker 3>Jen Bartashes, she's a senior retail analysts for Bloomberg Intelligence.

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<v Speaker 3>Let me tell you, folks, Jen, we asked Jen Bartashes

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<v Speaker 3>to join us, I don't know, twelve thirteen, fourteen years

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<v Speaker 3>ago Bloomberg Intelligence. She was already a season Bloomberg executive

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<v Speaker 3>and she's like, I'm not a research analyst. We said, no,

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<v Speaker 3>you're really, really smart. We'll teach you how to be

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<v Speaker 3>a rechannel analyst, and sure enough, here we are, and

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<v Speaker 3>she's one of the leading voices on Wall Street. We

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<v Speaker 3>appreciate getting a few minutes of a time. She really

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<v Speaker 3>knows the retail space, helping us break down the dollar

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<v Speaker 3>general stuff.

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<v Speaker 4>So we appreciate that.

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<v Speaker 2>You're listening to the Bloomberg Intelligence Podcast. Catch us live

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<v Speaker 2>just Say Alexa playing Bloomberg eleven.

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<v Speaker 4>Let's check in with Dan Morgan.

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<v Speaker 3>He's a senior portfolio manager Sonova's trust company. Joining us

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<v Speaker 3>on zoom from Atlanta. Hey, Dan, what did you make

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<v Speaker 3>of the Nvidia.

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<v Speaker 4>Earnings last night? The conference call?

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<v Speaker 7>All event, Well, I have kind of a little bit

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<v Speaker 7>more of a positive bias view towards the stock and

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<v Speaker 7>maybe the rest of the street. Does. You have to

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<v Speaker 7>bear in mind that we added in video to our

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<v Speaker 7>buy list back in about twenty eighteen, twenty nineteen, when

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<v Speaker 7>they were, you know, really gaining a lot of momentum

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<v Speaker 7>in the data center space, kind of gaining market share

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<v Speaker 7>against the likes of AMD and Intel. And up to

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<v Speaker 7>that point, as you know, they were construed as a

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<v Speaker 7>company that produced chips that were going into you know,

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<v Speaker 7>various video games that people played, and you know, they

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<v Speaker 7>had a big spike in their demand during COVID and

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<v Speaker 7>then it kind of pulled back on that, and then

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<v Speaker 7>obviously the whole thing flipped where their data center revenue

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<v Speaker 7>became far greater than the gaming unit. And then the

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<v Speaker 7>AI thing exploded about you know, a couple of years ago.

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<v Speaker 7>It's the rest is history. So you know, overall, to

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<v Speaker 7>be honest with you, I think this is a stellar report.

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<v Speaker 7>I think the street has just gotten a point where

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<v Speaker 7>it becomes so spoiled with these huge, you know, colossal

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<v Speaker 7>beats that Nvidia's put together the last four or five

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<v Speaker 7>quarters that their expectations have just gone off the you know,

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<v Speaker 7>off the ray. I mean, even if you look at

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<v Speaker 7>this number they did on the third quarter, you know,

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<v Speaker 7>they topped the consensus essmate. Obviously there was Whisher numbers

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<v Speaker 7>at thirty three and thirty four billion, but you know,

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<v Speaker 7>let's face reality, it was a strong, strong number thirty

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<v Speaker 7>two point five billion. So I think everything is still

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<v Speaker 7>on track with Nvidia to ship the Blackwell chip. Out

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<v Speaker 7>next year in volume, and I would expect margins to

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<v Speaker 7>continue to rise because the average selling prices on these

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<v Speaker 7>Blackwells are anywhere from twenty five you know, the thirty

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<v Speaker 7>five thousand, far greater than what they're on the hopper

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<v Speaker 7>of the H twenties.

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<v Speaker 6>Talk a little bit about some of the production issues

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<v Speaker 6>that Nvidia is having with the Blackwell chips and what

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<v Speaker 6>did you learn from this earnings report about how quickly

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<v Speaker 6>those can be resolved?

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<v Speaker 7>Emily, that's been one of the big issues, also supply

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<v Speaker 7>constraints that they try to build out this network of

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<v Speaker 7>suppliers to kind of ramp up for Blackwell. I think

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<v Speaker 7>it was kind of expected that this upcoming October quarter

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<v Speaker 7>that there would be some shipments out, but it's not

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<v Speaker 7>going to be in volume. There's still going to be

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<v Speaker 7>relying on the H twenty and the H two hundred

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<v Speaker 7>like they did in this quarter really to really post

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<v Speaker 7>huge gains. I just think it's growing pains. I really

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<v Speaker 7>am not concerned about it. I think they'll work through it.

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<v Speaker 7>They've done a dynamite job back when we're having huge

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<v Speaker 7>supply constraints in the overall chip sector. You all probably remember,

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<v Speaker 7>you know, trying to buy a new automobile and you

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<v Speaker 7>can get a chip to go in a new car.

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<v Speaker 7>I mean, they worked through that and still did very well.

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<v Speaker 7>So I think they'll get through this hurdle and they'll

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<v Speaker 7>start doing volume probably, like I said, first half of

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<v Speaker 7>twenty five. So again, you know, Emily and Paul, you're

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<v Speaker 7>asking the wrong guy, right, because I'm an eternal n

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<v Speaker 7>Vidio bull.

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<v Speaker 3>Hey, Dan, farbe it from me to call you an

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<v Speaker 3>old man, but you've been covering his tech industry for

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<v Speaker 3>a long time.

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<v Speaker 4>Where are the competitors here? That's kind of my question.

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<v Speaker 4>I would think with this we'd see the AMDs of the.

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<v Speaker 3>World and some others, really Intel, even Intel, Maybe why

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<v Speaker 3>does Nvidia have seemingly.

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<v Speaker 4>Such a stranglehold on this part of the market.

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<v Speaker 7>You know, it's interesting, Paul. When I started really you know,

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<v Speaker 7>diving into the stock and covering you very closely, sitting

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<v Speaker 7>in on the developer conferences and all the conference calls,

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<v Speaker 7>they would mention AI. They talk more about omniverse, and

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<v Speaker 7>then of course the AI thing took off, and that,

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<v Speaker 7>by the way, we're seventy percent of the AI market.

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<v Speaker 7>They would mention that in their public release and nobody

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<v Speaker 7>would care. But you're right, you know, everybody else has

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<v Speaker 7>been extremely late getting to the table. You've got AMD

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<v Speaker 7>with their Mi three hundred chips. You've got Intel rolling

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<v Speaker 7>out their Dotty two, Gotty three and their Falcon shores

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<v Speaker 7>next year, but again that's in twenty five. Marvel has

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<v Speaker 7>the pam DSP chip. You probably covered on your show

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<v Speaker 7>about yahweh coming out with their Ascend nine ten C

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<v Speaker 7>chip to compete against the H twenty. But you know,

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<v Speaker 7>Paul and Emily, where the real competition may come in

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<v Speaker 7>is from the hyperscalers, who are their top purchasers, right

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<v Speaker 7>about fifty percent of their revenues coming from them with

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<v Speaker 7>their own internal chips. You know, we know that Meta,

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<v Speaker 7>We know that Google has the TensorFlow chip that they

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<v Speaker 7>developed with Broadcom. They have version six right now. I

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<v Speaker 7>think there's a dual chip coming out called Athena that

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<v Speaker 7>they're working on also. So there's there's a lot with AMD.

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<v Speaker 7>There's a lot of things going on internally where these

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<v Speaker 7>hyperscalers are trying to become rest reliant on Nvidia. But

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<v Speaker 7>quite frankly, guys, the chips are coming out with still

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<v Speaker 7>aren't going to pop the performance they're going to get

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<v Speaker 7>out of blackwell, but I think I'd use it for

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<v Speaker 7>lesser capability, you know, task so to speak, and try

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<v Speaker 7>to save some money from as I mentioned, for the

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<v Speaker 7>average selling prices are very higher on these newer chips.

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<v Speaker 6>So revenue doubled in the quarter, Dan, but yet the

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<v Speaker 6>stock is down this morning. I'm just wondering. I know

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<v Speaker 6>you said that investors might be getting a little spoiled.

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<v Speaker 6>What do we need, like, what does the street want

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<v Speaker 6>to see out of Nvidia then to move this stock

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<v Speaker 6>up higher? If revenue doubling isn't isn't enough?

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<v Speaker 7>Yeah, I mean again, Emily, it's perplexing for me. I

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<v Speaker 7>Like you said, you look at the revenue year over year,

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<v Speaker 7>it was up you know a huge amount, one hundred

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<v Speaker 7>and twenty two percent. You had the data center group,

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<v Speaker 7>which one hundred and fifty four percent. I've got the

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<v Speaker 7>data center group going over one hundred billion dollars in

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<v Speaker 7>revenue for twenty five compared to forty four billion them

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<v Speaker 7>in twenty four. So that's more than a double just

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<v Speaker 7>in that unit. So again, this has become such a

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<v Speaker 7>momentum stock, right, I mean, trades, it's sixty times price

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<v Speaker 7>to book. The Philadelphia Stock Exchange Index trades at six

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<v Speaker 7>times book. You know, it's a trailing seventy five times earnings.

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<v Speaker 7>So you have this massive multiple, this huge momentum, you

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<v Speaker 7>have this situation where you can't make any errors at

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<v Speaker 7>anything that you're reporting, otherwise you're bringing the stock down.

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<v Speaker 7>So again, I just think quite frankly, and Vidia has

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<v Speaker 7>kind of spoiled investors, you know, since that Dynamite quarter

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<v Speaker 7>about two and a half years ago, and people just

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<v Speaker 7>keep raising the bar and raising the bar and they're

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<v Speaker 7>never satisfied, but they're still doing really well.

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<v Speaker 3>Hey, Dan, you know you raise for me what I

0:11:48.800 --> 0:11:52.400
<v Speaker 3>think would be the biggest risk, which is my customers

0:11:52.920 --> 0:11:55.040
<v Speaker 3>are going to develop their own chips.

0:11:55.200 --> 0:11:57.400
<v Speaker 4>Frame that risk out for me, and how do you

0:11:57.400 --> 0:11:57.920
<v Speaker 4>think about that?

0:11:59.480 --> 0:12:03.240
<v Speaker 7>Yeah, I mean that is a risk. Every single hyperscale,

0:12:03.559 --> 0:12:06.559
<v Speaker 7>as I mentioned, has their own chips. Probably the best

0:12:06.640 --> 0:12:10.160
<v Speaker 7>chip out there is going to be coming from Alphabet

0:12:10.280 --> 0:12:13.360
<v Speaker 7>and the Broadcom joint venture with their Tenser version six

0:12:13.440 --> 0:12:17.920
<v Speaker 7>what they're bringing out. So you know, that's the worry.

0:12:18.040 --> 0:12:20.960
<v Speaker 7>Even Apple has their own chips now. So the worry

0:12:21.160 --> 0:12:23.880
<v Speaker 7>is that instead of buying all their chips from the

0:12:23.960 --> 0:12:26.120
<v Speaker 7>video or eighty ninety percent of chips from the video,

0:12:26.200 --> 0:12:28.400
<v Speaker 7>maybe a little bit from AMD, let's say, or Marvel.

0:12:29.160 --> 0:12:31.960
<v Speaker 7>They may start, you know, keeping thirty forty percent in

0:12:32.080 --> 0:12:34.560
<v Speaker 7>house in saving money and using their own chips. So

0:12:35.080 --> 0:12:38.160
<v Speaker 7>that does potentially slow demand down for nvidio chips in

0:12:38.200 --> 0:12:41.360
<v Speaker 7>the data center space. However, if you're a you know,

0:12:41.440 --> 0:12:43.840
<v Speaker 7>probably the man, you know, someone in charge of this

0:12:44.120 --> 0:12:46.600
<v Speaker 7>or a video, you're saying, well, guess what we're We're

0:12:46.600 --> 0:12:50.079
<v Speaker 7>starting to get demand from other sources, right enterprise, We've

0:12:50.080 --> 0:12:53.160
<v Speaker 7>got demand from Tesla. They talk about different governments who

0:12:53.160 --> 0:12:55.480
<v Speaker 7>are now buying data center chips for their own use.

0:12:56.360 --> 0:12:58.679
<v Speaker 7>So you can make a case that yeah, maybe you're

0:12:58.720 --> 0:13:01.360
<v Speaker 7>going to lose a little bit from the homegrown stuff

0:13:01.400 --> 0:13:03.839
<v Speaker 7>coming from the hyperscalal, but then you're going to be

0:13:03.840 --> 0:13:05.520
<v Speaker 7>able to grow it out by the fact that you're

0:13:05.559 --> 0:13:08.240
<v Speaker 7>going to get greater demand from these other markets that

0:13:08.320 --> 0:13:13.000
<v Speaker 7>you're not getting right now. So you know, it's great

0:13:13.040 --> 0:13:14.840
<v Speaker 7>to Yeah, I mean there's a lot of moving parts,

0:13:14.840 --> 0:13:17.080
<v Speaker 7>but I mean I still feel u Paul Emily, that

0:13:17.080 --> 0:13:19.760
<v Speaker 7>we're at the beginning of this this ride out and

0:13:19.800 --> 0:13:22.000
<v Speaker 7>you know, the key to making money and technology and

0:13:22.320 --> 0:13:24.000
<v Speaker 7>all you alluded to the fact that I've been in

0:13:24.000 --> 0:13:26.480
<v Speaker 7>this for a long time. I've been writing, research and

0:13:26.559 --> 0:13:31.880
<v Speaker 7>following and buying tech stock since nineteen ninety. The key

0:13:31.960 --> 0:13:34.120
<v Speaker 7>is to ride a wave, and if you ride away,

0:13:34.720 --> 0:13:38.360
<v Speaker 7>it always goes up and then rides out. And you know,

0:13:38.360 --> 0:13:40.440
<v Speaker 7>in the early nineties you had the big you know,

0:13:40.720 --> 0:13:43.720
<v Speaker 7>move towards the internet, everybody going to a mobile phone.

0:13:43.800 --> 0:13:45.720
<v Speaker 7>If you caught one of those waves at the right stock,

0:13:45.760 --> 0:13:48.040
<v Speaker 7>you did great. So exactly you're on an AI wave

0:13:48.080 --> 0:13:49.600
<v Speaker 7>in the chip space right now with n video.

0:13:49.880 --> 0:13:51.840
<v Speaker 3>Very good, Dan Morgan, thanks so much for that. We

0:13:51.880 --> 0:13:53.800
<v Speaker 3>really appreciate gating a few minutes of your time, Dan Morgan.

0:13:53.800 --> 0:13:57.079
<v Speaker 3>He's a senior portfolio manager Sonova's trust company down there

0:13:57.679 --> 0:14:01.560
<v Speaker 3>in Atlanta. He was early on in video, he was

0:14:01.800 --> 0:14:05.880
<v Speaker 3>right on in video, and it's been a heck of

0:14:05.920 --> 0:14:07.679
<v Speaker 3>a run this stock.

0:14:07.559 --> 0:14:10.920
<v Speaker 4>Just this year, up one hundred and forty two percent year.

0:14:10.960 --> 0:14:16.200
<v Speaker 2>Today, you're listening to the Bloomberg Intelligence Podcast. Catch us

0:14:16.240 --> 0:14:19.320
<v Speaker 2>live weekdays at ten am Eastern on applecar Playing and

0:14:19.400 --> 0:14:22.320
<v Speaker 2>broud Otto with the Bloomberg Business app. Listen on demand

0:14:22.360 --> 0:14:28.240
<v Speaker 2>wherever you get your podcasts, or watch us live on YouTube.

0:14:27.680 --> 0:14:30.080
<v Speaker 3>Like yourfeos sitting in for Alex Steel on Paul Sweeney.

0:14:30.120 --> 0:14:32.640
<v Speaker 3>We're live here in our Bloomberg Interactive Brokers studio. We're

0:14:32.680 --> 0:14:36.080
<v Speaker 3>streaming live on that internet thing that Gene Monster keeps

0:14:36.080 --> 0:14:37.760
<v Speaker 3>talking about. I think you go to YouTube dot com

0:14:37.760 --> 0:14:39.480
<v Speaker 3>and search Bloomberg Podcast, and I think.

0:14:39.360 --> 0:14:41.960
<v Speaker 4>That's where you'll find us. I'm not really sure you'll

0:14:42.000 --> 0:14:42.360
<v Speaker 4>know that.

0:14:42.440 --> 0:14:44.360
<v Speaker 3>One of the topics that Alex Steel and I like

0:14:44.400 --> 0:14:45.520
<v Speaker 3>to talk about Emily.

0:14:45.320 --> 0:14:46.360
<v Speaker 4>Is commercial real estate.

0:14:46.720 --> 0:14:49.360
<v Speaker 3>So it's just fascinating how that industry is adapting to

0:14:49.400 --> 0:14:52.480
<v Speaker 3>a post pandemic world, particularly in the office, but also

0:14:52.640 --> 0:14:54.800
<v Speaker 3>just across the border commercial real estate and what it

0:14:54.800 --> 0:14:57.320
<v Speaker 3>means for the banks and all that kind of stuff. Fortunately,

0:14:57.760 --> 0:14:59.920
<v Speaker 3>we've got a lot of good folks to help us figure.

0:14:59.680 --> 0:15:00.680
<v Speaker 4>Out what going on.

0:15:01.040 --> 0:15:03.600
<v Speaker 3>And Abigail Doolittle, I mean, she covers all the markets

0:15:03.600 --> 0:15:05.960
<v Speaker 3>for Bloombergers, but she's been really helpful in bringing some

0:15:06.000 --> 0:15:09.800
<v Speaker 3>smart commercial real estate people into Bloomberg Radio, and we

0:15:09.840 --> 0:15:11.920
<v Speaker 3>appreciate Abigail. She joins us here in our studio along

0:15:11.920 --> 0:15:14.360
<v Speaker 3>with Scott Kelly. He's a founder and CEO of Ato's

0:15:14.400 --> 0:15:17.480
<v Speaker 3>Capital real Estate. Scott's one of these guys. He's part

0:15:17.480 --> 0:15:21.560
<v Speaker 3>of that Morgan Stanley real Estate mafia. They're everywhere. Anytime

0:15:21.600 --> 0:15:24.600
<v Speaker 3>you see a commercial real estate person come in here

0:15:24.800 --> 0:15:27.520
<v Speaker 3>with some money in their pockets talking to investing. They

0:15:27.520 --> 0:15:30.120
<v Speaker 3>did a stint at Morgan Stanley real Estate and they

0:15:30.400 --> 0:15:32.720
<v Speaker 3>just the best on the street as long as I've

0:15:32.720 --> 0:15:33.240
<v Speaker 3>been on the street.

0:15:33.280 --> 0:15:34.920
<v Speaker 4>Scott, thanks so much for joining us here.

0:15:36.040 --> 0:15:39.240
<v Speaker 3>I guess my question is simply, where do you guys

0:15:39.280 --> 0:15:43.360
<v Speaker 3>see the best value and opportunity in commercial real estate today?

0:15:43.440 --> 0:15:46.080
<v Speaker 3>Are you going to the Lipstick Building or something like

0:15:46.120 --> 0:15:49.160
<v Speaker 3>it on Third Avenue that's dealing with occupants issues.

0:15:49.160 --> 0:15:50.440
<v Speaker 4>Are you looking at other places?

0:15:51.080 --> 0:15:55.920
<v Speaker 8>Well, I would I'd make two points one. People have

0:15:56.000 --> 0:16:02.280
<v Speaker 8>been us included anticipating this stressed wave of real estate

0:16:02.360 --> 0:16:06.200
<v Speaker 8>which has not come as quickly as folks thought. But

0:16:06.280 --> 0:16:12.320
<v Speaker 8>it's also inevitable just because the refinancing rates are totally

0:16:12.880 --> 0:16:16.479
<v Speaker 8>disconnected from the underwriting of a bunch of these properties.

0:16:16.480 --> 0:16:21.440
<v Speaker 8>So the answer is no, We're focused on places we

0:16:21.520 --> 0:16:24.920
<v Speaker 8>can add value. And we've got a new company called

0:16:24.960 --> 0:16:29.200
<v Speaker 8>waiver Tree Property Partners, which we've got development capabilities from

0:16:29.480 --> 0:16:35.720
<v Speaker 8>guys that were with the Fract family for a long time.

0:16:35.760 --> 0:16:39.680
<v Speaker 8>I mean, they're good developers. We think that the combination

0:16:39.760 --> 0:16:43.960
<v Speaker 8>of financial expertise and development. Redevelopment is going to be

0:16:44.080 --> 0:16:45.800
<v Speaker 8>the key to making money going forward.

0:16:46.280 --> 0:16:48.320
<v Speaker 9>So a question that I have, Scott, is that we've

0:16:48.360 --> 0:16:50.920
<v Speaker 9>all been waiting for this crash and commercial real estate,

0:16:51.080 --> 0:16:54.520
<v Speaker 9>and there were some big headlines in twenty twenty three,

0:16:54.640 --> 0:16:57.240
<v Speaker 9>there were some big office buildings that were defaulted on,

0:16:57.800 --> 0:17:00.480
<v Speaker 9>But since then there really hasn't been that much. It

0:17:00.520 --> 0:17:03.600
<v Speaker 9>seems like properties are still not trading maybe a couple

0:17:03.720 --> 0:17:06.679
<v Speaker 9>here there, Is that true? And is there going to

0:17:06.720 --> 0:17:08.520
<v Speaker 9>be a moment where all of a sudden a ton

0:17:08.560 --> 0:17:10.720
<v Speaker 9>of properties are going to flood the market or is

0:17:10.720 --> 0:17:12.439
<v Speaker 9>it just going to take a really long time to

0:17:12.480 --> 0:17:13.280
<v Speaker 9>work this thing out?

0:17:14.240 --> 0:17:17.480
<v Speaker 8>Well, your observation is absolutely true. You know, again, people

0:17:17.520 --> 0:17:20.280
<v Speaker 8>have been waiting for the tidal wave of stuff to happen.

0:17:20.320 --> 0:17:23.160
<v Speaker 8>And there's a where is it there's a billion Well,

0:17:23.160 --> 0:17:27.080
<v Speaker 8>there's a billion dollar loan portfolio on the market right

0:17:27.160 --> 0:17:30.560
<v Speaker 8>now from a foreign bank that's just getting out of everything,

0:17:30.600 --> 0:17:32.720
<v Speaker 8>and some of it's performing, a lot of it's not.

0:17:34.640 --> 0:17:39.200
<v Speaker 8>There are a couple more coming later this year. But interestingly,

0:17:39.240 --> 0:17:43.240
<v Speaker 8>as we discussed previously, so much of this bad debt

0:17:43.440 --> 0:17:48.360
<v Speaker 8>is held in you know, regional and community banks, and

0:17:49.320 --> 0:17:52.760
<v Speaker 8>they're just extend it's extended and pretend you know they

0:17:53.040 --> 0:17:57.760
<v Speaker 8>they're renegotiating the terms, they're they're putting out the maturities.

0:17:58.200 --> 0:17:59.639
<v Speaker 4>They're never going to get repaid.

0:18:00.119 --> 0:18:02.280
<v Speaker 8>Can they do that for Well, I think it's a

0:18:02.320 --> 0:18:06.880
<v Speaker 8>regulatory matter. I think the regulators don't have they don't

0:18:06.880 --> 0:18:09.640
<v Speaker 8>want to cause a banking crisis in an election year.

0:18:09.880 --> 0:18:12.760
<v Speaker 8>So I think the thing that changes is after the

0:18:12.800 --> 0:18:17.280
<v Speaker 8>election the regulators start to and again, this bank that's

0:18:17.320 --> 0:18:20.240
<v Speaker 8>selling a billion dollar portfolio is because there is a

0:18:20.280 --> 0:18:24.240
<v Speaker 8>European bank, and it's because the European regulators are saying,

0:18:24.280 --> 0:18:29.159
<v Speaker 8>get rid of this trash. And so I think that

0:18:29.200 --> 0:18:32.600
<v Speaker 8>doesn't happen until after the election. But after the election,

0:18:32.720 --> 0:18:33.760
<v Speaker 8>I think it really does.

0:18:33.920 --> 0:18:36.000
<v Speaker 9>Interesting, So twenty twenty five could be kind of painful.

0:18:36.160 --> 0:18:39.000
<v Speaker 6>Yes, we've been talking a lot about Nvidia today and

0:18:39.040 --> 0:18:42.719
<v Speaker 6>this hunger for AI and demand. I'm wondering how that

0:18:42.840 --> 0:18:47.200
<v Speaker 6>is impacting commercial real estate. Are you seeing opportunities in

0:18:47.680 --> 0:18:48.440
<v Speaker 6>data centers?

0:18:49.119 --> 0:18:52.000
<v Speaker 8>Well, yes, I mean data centers are one of the

0:18:52.119 --> 0:18:55.720
<v Speaker 8>data centers are one of the big Again, real estate,

0:18:56.720 --> 0:19:00.639
<v Speaker 8>if you want to go by category, office has got issues.

0:19:00.800 --> 0:19:07.080
<v Speaker 8>Retail got issues increasingly apartments due to some extent, but

0:19:07.200 --> 0:19:10.399
<v Speaker 8>data centers have just been on fire, and you know,

0:19:10.520 --> 0:19:15.040
<v Speaker 8>and there continues to be an almost unquenchable demand for

0:19:15.480 --> 0:19:19.879
<v Speaker 8>data center capacity. So yeah, I think, I mean, I

0:19:19.880 --> 0:19:23.680
<v Speaker 8>do think the bigger opportunity with AI and real estate,

0:19:23.720 --> 0:19:28.720
<v Speaker 8>which we're working on with a partner, is to really

0:19:29.560 --> 0:19:32.720
<v Speaker 8>synthesize the information in a way to help you make

0:19:33.200 --> 0:19:38.679
<v Speaker 8>not just good commercial judgments, but informed commercial judgments, data driven.

0:19:39.200 --> 0:19:41.480
<v Speaker 3>Scott, You've been in this business for decades, you and

0:19:41.640 --> 0:19:44.639
<v Speaker 3>your team, everybody knows you, every banker knows every lender

0:19:44.720 --> 0:19:47.639
<v Speaker 3>knows you. When you go out to buy a you know,

0:19:47.680 --> 0:19:50.600
<v Speaker 3>a property today, you're the equity. Can you get a

0:19:50.640 --> 0:19:53.560
<v Speaker 3>loan for your capital structure? Are the banks lending?

0:19:53.960 --> 0:19:57.000
<v Speaker 8>Well, that's I mean, that's that, honestly is the big

0:19:57.080 --> 0:20:00.920
<v Speaker 8>issue that yes, the banks are lending, but at terms

0:20:01.080 --> 0:20:06.720
<v Speaker 8>which are radically different than most of the current owners anticipated.

0:20:06.840 --> 0:20:10.400
<v Speaker 8>So you know, somebody that has borrowed money at three percent,

0:20:10.640 --> 0:20:12.160
<v Speaker 8>all of a sudden they get a term sheet back

0:20:12.200 --> 0:20:14.840
<v Speaker 8>from the bank and it's seven or eight percent at

0:20:14.840 --> 0:20:20.520
<v Speaker 8>the same loan to value ratios. So that's what inevitably

0:20:20.640 --> 0:20:23.919
<v Speaker 8>is going to cause a big turnover in a repricing

0:20:24.119 --> 0:20:27.159
<v Speaker 8>of the industry. It just hasn't happened yet. And the

0:20:27.200 --> 0:20:31.040
<v Speaker 8>subordinated lenders are you know, are in control of all

0:20:31.040 --> 0:20:35.000
<v Speaker 8>these situations when that debt matures. It's just that, you know,

0:20:35.400 --> 0:20:39.880
<v Speaker 8>rather than pull the trigger right now, the banks I think,

0:20:39.920 --> 0:20:42.320
<v Speaker 8>have been encouraged to push it out for a year

0:20:42.400 --> 0:20:48.760
<v Speaker 8>or two so that the problem is profound, it's identifiable.

0:20:49.080 --> 0:20:52.560
<v Speaker 8>It's just going to take a while to come to fruition.

0:20:52.800 --> 0:20:54.439
<v Speaker 9>I'm so interested in what you were saying about the

0:20:54.440 --> 0:20:57.760
<v Speaker 9>regional banks because when you joined US about a year ago,

0:20:57.800 --> 0:20:59.240
<v Speaker 9>you were saying that you thought that there could be

0:20:59.280 --> 0:21:02.520
<v Speaker 9>a crisis once we put this election past. Us has

0:21:02.720 --> 0:21:05.560
<v Speaker 9>enough extend and pretend to happen that twenty twenty five

0:21:05.720 --> 0:21:07.639
<v Speaker 9>might not be awful. Do I mean, do you think

0:21:07.680 --> 0:21:10.359
<v Speaker 9>that there could be a regional banking crisis if the

0:21:10.440 --> 0:21:11.480
<v Speaker 9>regulators wake up?

0:21:11.960 --> 0:21:14.520
<v Speaker 8>Well, I think it's going to take as we talked about,

0:21:14.720 --> 0:21:16.359
<v Speaker 8>you know, I think this is going to be a

0:21:16.400 --> 0:21:20.200
<v Speaker 8>slow burn. I mean, this isn't in RTC type situation

0:21:20.359 --> 0:21:24.800
<v Speaker 8>where they're gonna you know, liquidate the I mean basically

0:21:24.840 --> 0:21:27.520
<v Speaker 8>the government liquidated the whole savings and loan industry. So

0:21:27.520 --> 0:21:32.120
<v Speaker 8>it's a huge opportunity that probably lasted twenty four months.

0:21:32.359 --> 0:21:34.679
<v Speaker 8>This is not going to be that way because this

0:21:34.840 --> 0:21:38.480
<v Speaker 8>debt is all over the place. It's in really you know,

0:21:38.920 --> 0:21:43.920
<v Speaker 8>bad refinancing, you know condition. But it's going to be

0:21:43.960 --> 0:21:47.720
<v Speaker 8>a slow burn as opposed to everything happening at once.

0:21:48.000 --> 0:21:49.840
<v Speaker 8>So I think the answer is there's going to be

0:21:49.880 --> 0:21:54.080
<v Speaker 8>a lot more distress in twenty five, but the opportunity

0:21:54.160 --> 0:21:55.200
<v Speaker 8>is going to last for a while.

0:21:55.200 --> 0:21:56.480
<v Speaker 4>For an investor Scott.

0:21:56.520 --> 0:21:58.840
<v Speaker 3>Here in New York City, there's so many families that

0:21:58.880 --> 0:22:00.760
<v Speaker 3>are just owned so much real estate here in New

0:22:00.840 --> 0:22:03.920
<v Speaker 3>York City hav been so successful over generations. Any of

0:22:03.960 --> 0:22:08.080
<v Speaker 3>them stressed right now, really financially stressed.

0:22:10.480 --> 0:22:14.280
<v Speaker 8>Some that have been more active developing recently. I mean,

0:22:14.320 --> 0:22:16.200
<v Speaker 8>I'm going to tell you who, but yes there are,

0:22:16.480 --> 0:22:19.879
<v Speaker 8>I mean the long term owners who've owned for a

0:22:19.880 --> 0:22:21.959
<v Speaker 8>long period of time. I mean, if you look at

0:22:21.960 --> 0:22:25.800
<v Speaker 8>the New York market, if you own good office properties

0:22:25.800 --> 0:22:28.760
<v Speaker 8>as an example, the one thing that's really happening in

0:22:28.800 --> 0:22:31.680
<v Speaker 8>the office market here is that all these buildings are

0:22:31.680 --> 0:22:37.359
<v Speaker 8>being heavily immendatized. You look at you know, the three

0:22:37.359 --> 0:22:41.400
<v Speaker 8>star restaurants, the gyms, the places for you know, tenants

0:22:41.440 --> 0:22:44.520
<v Speaker 8>to hang out. I mean that's the way that the classic,

0:22:45.160 --> 0:22:48.919
<v Speaker 8>really high quality office buildings have been able to retain

0:22:49.000 --> 0:22:52.199
<v Speaker 8>their tenants, and they're really in pretty good shape. A

0:22:52.200 --> 0:22:54.159
<v Speaker 8>lot of those are owned by roots, which tend to

0:22:54.200 --> 0:22:56.880
<v Speaker 8>be low leverage, and a lot of these families don't

0:22:56.880 --> 0:22:59.720
<v Speaker 8>have a lot of leverage. The people that are stressed

0:22:59.840 --> 0:23:03.440
<v Speaker 8>are the ones that have levered up to do new developments,

0:23:04.320 --> 0:23:07.800
<v Speaker 8>you know recently, particularly in the office space that just

0:23:07.880 --> 0:23:11.399
<v Speaker 8>haven't worked out. But there is going to be the

0:23:11.440 --> 0:23:14.720
<v Speaker 8>winners and losers that if you have you know, class

0:23:14.760 --> 0:23:19.080
<v Speaker 8>B C office buildings, those are going to be really tough,

0:23:19.560 --> 0:23:22.320
<v Speaker 8>where the Class A ones continue to perform pretty well.

0:23:22.320 --> 0:23:24.439
<v Speaker 3>What just thirty seconds, what percentage of in York real

0:23:24.480 --> 0:23:28.760
<v Speaker 3>estate would you characterize this Class A oh ten?

0:23:29.119 --> 0:23:30.120
<v Speaker 4>See that's my point.

0:23:30.240 --> 0:23:32.080
<v Speaker 3>I think this is going to get ugly, and that's

0:23:32.080 --> 0:23:34.400
<v Speaker 3>what I keep waiting for, and we just haven't seen.

0:23:35.119 --> 0:23:36.520
<v Speaker 4>I don't know. I don't know how it's going to plan.

0:23:36.640 --> 0:23:37.119
<v Speaker 4>I don't know.

0:23:37.400 --> 0:23:39.399
<v Speaker 3>But here on Bloomberg Intelligence, we're going to continue to

0:23:39.400 --> 0:23:41.640
<v Speaker 3>cover this commercial real estate business because you think it's

0:23:41.720 --> 0:23:44.439
<v Speaker 3>really interesting. We've got smart people like Scott Kelly, founder

0:23:44.440 --> 0:23:47.359
<v Speaker 3>and CEO of Ato's Capital real Estate, is also waiver

0:23:47.480 --> 0:23:50.600
<v Speaker 3>Tree Property Partners managing. Remember there, and then our good

0:23:50.640 --> 0:23:52.960
<v Speaker 3>friend Abigail Do, a little market supporter for Bloomberg News.

0:23:53.000 --> 0:23:55.920
<v Speaker 3>Abigail's got so many great relationships here and we appreciate

0:23:55.960 --> 0:23:57.480
<v Speaker 3>her sharing them with Bloomberg Radio.

0:23:57.480 --> 0:24:00.159
<v Speaker 4>Here talking about the commercial real estate business. I don't know.

0:24:00.400 --> 0:24:01.960
<v Speaker 6>It's all about gyms and offices.

0:24:02.080 --> 0:24:02.919
<v Speaker 4>I guess. I don't know.

0:24:03.440 --> 0:24:05.560
<v Speaker 3>Back in the day, I came in at nine o'clock,

0:24:05.560 --> 0:24:08.080
<v Speaker 3>We worked like ten or eleven o'clock. We got dinner

0:24:08.280 --> 0:24:11.200
<v Speaker 3>and a car home, and that was That was just plenty.

0:24:11.359 --> 0:24:12.560
<v Speaker 6>Now you need a sawn it, I know.

0:24:12.680 --> 0:24:13.399
<v Speaker 4>Now I need to sign it.

0:24:15.880 --> 0:24:19.760
<v Speaker 2>You're listening to the Bloomberg Intelligence Podcast. Catch us live

0:24:19.840 --> 0:24:22.880
<v Speaker 2>weekdays at ten am Eastern on Apple card Play and

0:24:22.880 --> 0:24:25.800
<v Speaker 2>Android Outo with the Bloomberg Business app. You can also

0:24:25.880 --> 0:24:29.359
<v Speaker 2>listen live on Amazon Alexa from our flagship New York station,

0:24:29.760 --> 0:24:33.240
<v Speaker 2>Just say Alexa playing Bloomberg eleven thirty.

0:24:34.359 --> 0:24:37.040
<v Speaker 3>Let's switch over to Nvidia here. I mean Stock's down

0:24:37.040 --> 0:24:38.280
<v Speaker 3>two point six percent.

0:24:38.560 --> 0:24:38.960
<v Speaker 4>I don't know.

0:24:39.000 --> 0:24:42.399
<v Speaker 3>I thought the numbers were darn good. I need some

0:24:42.480 --> 0:24:45.040
<v Speaker 3>perspective on this name. I need some perspective on AI

0:24:45.160 --> 0:24:47.399
<v Speaker 3>because to me and I think for a lot of

0:24:47.520 --> 0:24:50.360
<v Speaker 3>listeners a lot of viewers, AI is still something new.

0:24:50.440 --> 0:24:52.600
<v Speaker 3>It's a new technology. I'm not really sure what it is.

0:24:52.960 --> 0:24:55.760
<v Speaker 3>But our next guest has been really helpful and explaining

0:24:55.760 --> 0:24:57.480
<v Speaker 3>what AI is and explaining.

0:24:57.040 --> 0:24:58.720
<v Speaker 4>What the opportunities are. That is Gene Munster.

0:24:59.000 --> 0:25:01.439
<v Speaker 3>He's a managing partner co founder of Loop Adventures, one

0:25:01.480 --> 0:25:05.040
<v Speaker 3>of the leading voices in my opinion on all things technology.

0:25:05.320 --> 0:25:07.320
<v Speaker 4>Hey, Gene, thanks so much for joining us.

0:25:07.320 --> 0:25:09.600
<v Speaker 3>Can you give us your take on what we heard

0:25:09.600 --> 0:25:12.280
<v Speaker 3>from Nvidia last night and how we should think of

0:25:12.600 --> 0:25:14.399
<v Speaker 3>in Nvidia and AI going forward.

0:25:16.240 --> 0:25:19.760
<v Speaker 10>Well, my take starts with what is a misunderstanding related

0:25:19.800 --> 0:25:22.760
<v Speaker 10>to I think the narrative around this quarter and the

0:25:22.800 --> 0:25:26.960
<v Speaker 10>guidance specifically, and the narrative is that the guidance is

0:25:27.160 --> 0:25:29.280
<v Speaker 10>not as exciting as it was in the past. And

0:25:29.320 --> 0:25:32.760
<v Speaker 10>so a few months ago when they reported their April quarter,

0:25:33.119 --> 0:25:36.080
<v Speaker 10>they guided the out quarter of the July quarter up

0:25:36.119 --> 0:25:39.160
<v Speaker 10>by five point two percent. So that's kind of the bogie.

0:25:39.160 --> 0:25:43.920
<v Speaker 10>That's how investors thought about this October guide last night,

0:25:44.440 --> 0:25:46.639
<v Speaker 10>and they only guided October up by two and a

0:25:46.720 --> 0:25:52.080
<v Speaker 10>half percent, and that diminishing return effectively on the upside

0:25:52.200 --> 0:25:55.600
<v Speaker 10>is something that is dominated. I think this view that

0:25:56.680 --> 0:25:59.960
<v Speaker 10>the second derivative is not working in the advantage of Nvidia,

0:26:00.440 --> 0:26:04.760
<v Speaker 10>that's just not the beats are raises are not as exciting.

0:26:05.440 --> 0:26:08.800
<v Speaker 10>But that view misses a critical point. And it is

0:26:09.000 --> 0:26:11.000
<v Speaker 10>very clear, even though they were not clear on the

0:26:11.040 --> 0:26:15.080
<v Speaker 10>call that this Blackwell chip, this next generation chip, was

0:26:15.119 --> 0:26:17.760
<v Speaker 10>delayed by three months, and if you go back and

0:26:17.840 --> 0:26:20.800
<v Speaker 10>listen to their earnings call three months ago, they were

0:26:20.920 --> 0:26:24.240
<v Speaker 10>very clear. They use the word ramp in October. That's

0:26:24.240 --> 0:26:27.080
<v Speaker 10>when the revenue is going to ramp for Blackwell, and

0:26:27.119 --> 0:26:28.919
<v Speaker 10>now they're saying that that is going to ramp in

0:26:28.960 --> 0:26:32.680
<v Speaker 10>the January quarter. So, Paul, if you take that revenue

0:26:32.720 --> 0:26:35.520
<v Speaker 10>and basically bring it back into the October quarter, it's

0:26:35.520 --> 0:26:38.720
<v Speaker 10>about three billion in revenue. They would have actually raised

0:26:38.800 --> 0:26:42.600
<v Speaker 10>revenue by twelve percent, and I think so that's an

0:26:42.640 --> 0:26:46.640
<v Speaker 10>acceleration from the five percent raise that they did three

0:26:46.640 --> 0:26:49.840
<v Speaker 10>months ago. I think that is the reality is that

0:26:49.920 --> 0:26:52.280
<v Speaker 10>this business continues to accelerate nicely.

0:26:53.800 --> 0:26:57.879
<v Speaker 6>Gene. I think intuitively, investors when they see a stock

0:26:57.960 --> 0:27:02.600
<v Speaker 6>that's run up so much so quickly, they get nervous

0:27:02.640 --> 0:27:05.400
<v Speaker 6>that we've hit you know, we've hit euphoria, we've hit

0:27:05.920 --> 0:27:10.600
<v Speaker 6>peak AI. What are you telling you know, those investors

0:27:10.600 --> 0:27:13.200
<v Speaker 6>who are just skeptical of just how quickly this stock

0:27:13.480 --> 0:27:16.679
<v Speaker 6>has moved up higher? What are you telling them? Because

0:27:16.680 --> 0:27:20.320
<v Speaker 6>you are still owning in Nvidia at deep water.

0:27:21.280 --> 0:27:25.080
<v Speaker 10>That's right, we still own this And I would tell them,

0:27:25.119 --> 0:27:28.160
<v Speaker 10>I would just ask a question about just fundamentally, how

0:27:28.200 --> 0:27:31.679
<v Speaker 10>do they see AI plane out over the next several years,

0:27:32.240 --> 0:27:34.760
<v Speaker 10>and if you believe that this is going to be

0:27:34.840 --> 0:27:38.400
<v Speaker 10>truly transformative more than for example, the smartphone or the internet,

0:27:39.400 --> 0:27:42.639
<v Speaker 10>I would tell them that just continue to stay the course.

0:27:42.720 --> 0:27:45.720
<v Speaker 10>This is a rocket ship. You can debate whether you

0:27:45.800 --> 0:27:48.520
<v Speaker 10>have a window seat and that would be akin to

0:27:48.680 --> 0:27:51.720
<v Speaker 10>your entry price to in Nvidia or an aisle seat.

0:27:51.800 --> 0:27:54.679
<v Speaker 10>But either way, this ship is going to continue to

0:27:54.720 --> 0:27:57.119
<v Speaker 10>go up. Because at the end of the day, is

0:27:57.160 --> 0:28:01.280
<v Speaker 10>that in order for AI to come to its full

0:28:01.320 --> 0:28:06.800
<v Speaker 10>capacity of general intelligence and eventually superintelligence, we need to scale.

0:28:07.040 --> 0:28:11.240
<v Speaker 10>And scale requires not only more compute capacity, but more data.

0:28:11.760 --> 0:28:15.000
<v Speaker 10>If you continue to need more compute and data, then

0:28:15.000 --> 0:28:16.959
<v Speaker 10>in video is going to be a beneficiary of that.

0:28:17.040 --> 0:28:20.800
<v Speaker 10>And so we also have a venture investing business. We

0:28:20.880 --> 0:28:24.560
<v Speaker 10>invest in technologies. Some of them compete with what in

0:28:24.720 --> 0:28:27.640
<v Speaker 10>video is doing, and we know from that side how

0:28:27.680 --> 0:28:30.919
<v Speaker 10>difficult it is to close that gap, and so I

0:28:30.920 --> 0:28:35.400
<v Speaker 10>think they will continue the market, will continue to need

0:28:35.520 --> 0:28:39.240
<v Speaker 10>their chips to enable what I think is a very

0:28:39.320 --> 0:28:42.280
<v Speaker 10>robust outlook for AI. And just to put a final

0:28:42.320 --> 0:28:44.800
<v Speaker 10>thought on Emily, is that I think we're in a

0:28:44.840 --> 0:28:47.720
<v Speaker 10>three to five year bowl market still early. I don't

0:28:47.720 --> 0:28:51.080
<v Speaker 10>think we're even close to a peak. I understand why

0:28:51.080 --> 0:28:53.160
<v Speaker 10>people are nervous when you see the movement in video

0:28:53.160 --> 0:28:55.360
<v Speaker 10>of the last couple of years, but I think it's

0:28:55.400 --> 0:28:58.360
<v Speaker 10>an uncomfortable truth about this market is it's going to

0:28:58.360 --> 0:28:59.360
<v Speaker 10>continue to go higher.

0:29:00.040 --> 0:29:02.960
<v Speaker 3>Hey, Gene, a reader just kind of piped up here

0:29:03.000 --> 0:29:05.200
<v Speaker 3>and said, how about some of the competitors, like some

0:29:05.240 --> 0:29:07.680
<v Speaker 3>of their customers might be competitors in terms of these

0:29:07.760 --> 0:29:09.480
<v Speaker 3>chips frame that force.

0:29:11.720 --> 0:29:14.480
<v Speaker 10>So some of the customers make their own chips. Microsoft

0:29:14.840 --> 0:29:19.400
<v Speaker 10>makes its own chips. You also have companies like Google

0:29:19.520 --> 0:29:24.280
<v Speaker 10>has their tensor chip, and so Amazon's working on different chips.

0:29:24.320 --> 0:29:26.800
<v Speaker 10>And so these are the hyperscalers, and these are the

0:29:27.080 --> 0:29:29.840
<v Speaker 10>parts of the business that have been kind of fueling

0:29:30.120 --> 0:29:31.800
<v Speaker 10>a lot of the growth and if you just look

0:29:31.800 --> 0:29:34.640
<v Speaker 10>at think about in total how much of their growth

0:29:34.640 --> 0:29:38.000
<v Speaker 10>has come from the hyperscalers, it's probably about sixty percent

0:29:38.200 --> 0:29:42.440
<v Speaker 10>over the last year. And so it's been really important

0:29:42.840 --> 0:29:45.480
<v Speaker 10>at the end of the day, is that I continue

0:29:45.520 --> 0:29:48.400
<v Speaker 10>to believe that they will the hyperscalers will start to

0:29:48.440 --> 0:29:51.320
<v Speaker 10>add some of their own chips. They still don't have

0:29:51.400 --> 0:29:54.720
<v Speaker 10>the performance. And this is the central point. Just because

0:29:54.760 --> 0:29:57.400
<v Speaker 10>you're creating a chip doesn't mean that it has the

0:29:57.440 --> 0:30:01.320
<v Speaker 10>same performance as Nvidio GPU. And a big part of

0:30:01.360 --> 0:30:06.280
<v Speaker 10>the call last night was Jensen trying to educate investors

0:30:06.720 --> 0:30:10.360
<v Speaker 10>about how the hyperscalers think about the return on investment

0:30:10.440 --> 0:30:13.400
<v Speaker 10>and that there is a return on investment for spending

0:30:13.440 --> 0:30:17.080
<v Speaker 10>these buying these more expensive chips, and so simply football

0:30:17.200 --> 0:30:19.440
<v Speaker 10>is that just because they're working on chips doesn't mean

0:30:19.480 --> 0:30:22.080
<v Speaker 10>that they are comparable to in videos GPUs A.

0:30:22.160 --> 0:30:24.320
<v Speaker 4>Gene, thanks so much again for joining us.

0:30:24.320 --> 0:30:26.360
<v Speaker 3>We really appreciate getting some of your time helping us

0:30:26.400 --> 0:30:28.200
<v Speaker 3>really understand what's going on out there in the world

0:30:28.240 --> 0:30:29.800
<v Speaker 3>of technology and in this.

0:30:29.760 --> 0:30:30.680
<v Speaker 4>New phase of it.

0:30:30.720 --> 0:30:33.320
<v Speaker 3>Including Ai Gene Munster, he's a Mansion partner. He's a

0:30:33.360 --> 0:30:35.880
<v Speaker 3>co founder of Loop Adventures. He's based in Minneapolis. He's

0:30:35.880 --> 0:30:39.520
<v Speaker 3>been covering to tech industry really for decades and gives

0:30:39.600 --> 0:30:42.280
<v Speaker 3>us a good perspective on AI. And as I remember,

0:30:42.320 --> 0:30:44.400
<v Speaker 3>Gen probably told us maybe a year ago, or maybe

0:30:44.400 --> 0:30:46.360
<v Speaker 3>more than a year ago, kind of just how big

0:30:46.400 --> 0:30:49.640
<v Speaker 3>AI is relative to things like, oh, I don't know

0:30:49.920 --> 0:30:53.360
<v Speaker 3>the internet and the electricity, and he puts it in

0:30:53.440 --> 0:30:56.120
<v Speaker 3>that context, and that kind of gives you a good

0:30:56.200 --> 0:30:59.600
<v Speaker 3>frame of reference for perhaps how big this AI can

0:30:59.640 --> 0:31:01.880
<v Speaker 3>be for everyone.

0:31:02.360 --> 0:31:06.240
<v Speaker 2>You're listening to the Bloomberg Intelligence Podcast. Catch us live

0:31:06.320 --> 0:31:09.840
<v Speaker 2>weekdays at ten am Eastern on Applecar Play and Android

0:31:09.880 --> 0:31:12.640
<v Speaker 2>Auto with the Bloomberg Business app. You can also listen

0:31:12.760 --> 0:31:15.840
<v Speaker 2>live on Amazon Alexa from our flagship New York station,

0:31:16.240 --> 0:31:19.960
<v Speaker 2>Just say Alexa play Bloomberg eleven thirty.

0:31:21.120 --> 0:31:25.479
<v Speaker 3>Aside from Nvidia Emily, another big tech story out there's ASML.

0:31:25.560 --> 0:31:29.840
<v Speaker 3>The Netherlands plans to limit ASML Holding's ability to repair

0:31:30.400 --> 0:31:34.480
<v Speaker 3>and maintain its semiconductor equipment in China, a potentially painful

0:31:34.480 --> 0:31:38.600
<v Speaker 3>blow to Beijing's efforts to develop a world class chip industry.

0:31:38.640 --> 0:31:42.120
<v Speaker 3>So that tech cold war seems to be pretty hot

0:31:42.120 --> 0:31:42.880
<v Speaker 3>out there these days.

0:31:42.920 --> 0:31:44.200
<v Speaker 4>Let's get some latest on that. We'll do that with

0:31:44.240 --> 0:31:44.880
<v Speaker 4>Sarah Jacob.

0:31:45.080 --> 0:31:47.960
<v Speaker 3>She's an Amsterdam beurea reporter for Bloomberg News, joining us

0:31:48.120 --> 0:31:50.640
<v Speaker 3>from Amsterdam via Zoom Sarah.

0:31:50.680 --> 0:31:52.840
<v Speaker 4>This seems like a pretty big step.

0:31:52.560 --> 0:31:57.240
<v Speaker 3>By the Netherlands government to limit ASML's business with China.

0:31:57.360 --> 0:31:58.160
<v Speaker 4>Give us the background.

0:32:00.240 --> 0:32:04.040
<v Speaker 1>Well, essentially, the Dutch government will likely not renew certain

0:32:04.080 --> 0:32:07.640
<v Speaker 1>ASML licenses to service and provide spare parts for its

0:32:07.720 --> 0:32:10.719
<v Speaker 1>chip equipment when some of those licenses expired the end

0:32:10.720 --> 0:32:14.200
<v Speaker 1>of this year. The move is expected to cover ASML's

0:32:14.240 --> 0:32:17.040
<v Speaker 1>top of the line machine So we're talking to v machines,

0:32:17.040 --> 0:32:21.320
<v Speaker 1>which are deep ultra lithography machines. We know that ASML's

0:32:21.320 --> 0:32:25.080
<v Speaker 1>most advanced ship making equipment are sold with maintenance agreements,

0:32:25.120 --> 0:32:28.920
<v Speaker 1>So a decision to limit ASML's ability to repair and

0:32:29.040 --> 0:32:33.120
<v Speaker 1>maintain those machines could could make at least some of

0:32:33.160 --> 0:32:36.360
<v Speaker 1>those machines inoperable in China as soon as next year.

0:32:37.080 --> 0:32:40.160
<v Speaker 6>And what was the rationale behind this ban?

0:32:41.720 --> 0:32:45.600
<v Speaker 1>Well, the Biden administration has sought to limit China's advances

0:32:45.640 --> 0:32:49.000
<v Speaker 1>in the semiconductor sector for some time now, and it

0:32:49.040 --> 0:32:52.440
<v Speaker 1>has implemented sweeping export controls on China on the sale

0:32:52.440 --> 0:32:56.760
<v Speaker 1>of advanced chip making equipment over citing national security grounds.

0:32:56.760 --> 0:32:59.840
<v Speaker 1>So we have also previously reported that the administration, the

0:33:00.280 --> 0:33:04.040
<v Speaker 1>administration has raised the possibility of opposing the FDPR, which

0:33:04.080 --> 0:33:07.720
<v Speaker 1>is essentially a rule that allows American officials to control

0:33:07.760 --> 0:33:10.640
<v Speaker 1>the flow of foreign products built with even the tiniest

0:33:10.680 --> 0:33:14.080
<v Speaker 1>amount of you know, technology originating from the US. And

0:33:14.160 --> 0:33:16.080
<v Speaker 1>in this context, the US has sort of also been

0:33:16.200 --> 0:33:18.320
<v Speaker 1>urging the Dutch government in many of its allies to

0:33:18.360 --> 0:33:21.760
<v Speaker 1>align their China controls with the US. So that's sort

0:33:21.800 --> 0:33:24.800
<v Speaker 1>of the backdrop for this move.

0:33:26.360 --> 0:33:31.000
<v Speaker 3>You know, what percentage or how big is China for ASML?

0:33:31.000 --> 0:33:33.200
<v Speaker 3>Because I'm looking at the stock. The stock's actually up today.

0:33:33.200 --> 0:33:36.600
<v Speaker 3>I thought it would have been down and down maybe materially.

0:33:38.000 --> 0:33:38.240
<v Speaker 8>Well.

0:33:38.360 --> 0:33:41.720
<v Speaker 1>China, yes, China is you know, accounts for about half

0:33:41.920 --> 0:33:45.120
<v Speaker 1>of a SML sales, So we do expect if this

0:33:45.960 --> 0:33:49.240
<v Speaker 1>were to be announced, it would impact smls sales and

0:33:49.320 --> 0:33:51.600
<v Speaker 1>these new curbs would put a SML and the same

0:33:51.680 --> 0:33:55.360
<v Speaker 1>constraints that US pers such as you know, applied materials

0:33:55.400 --> 0:33:58.600
<v Speaker 1>are is experiencing. But the implications of such a move

0:33:58.680 --> 0:34:02.840
<v Speaker 1>also is for China, right, it's in terms of obtaining

0:34:03.040 --> 0:34:06.160
<v Speaker 1>most spare paths brings and maintaining machines are critical to

0:34:06.200 --> 0:34:09.040
<v Speaker 1>the smooth operation of a chip plant, and China relies

0:34:09.080 --> 0:34:13.359
<v Speaker 1>on a SML's emotion DUV lithography systems to advance its

0:34:13.360 --> 0:34:16.560
<v Speaker 1>ship making technology. So for China it would be a

0:34:16.560 --> 0:34:19.480
<v Speaker 1>blow to in its efforts to develop its SCHIP industry,

0:34:19.520 --> 0:34:23.719
<v Speaker 1>could make it difficult for Huawei and Semiconductor Manufacturing International

0:34:23.760 --> 0:34:27.160
<v Speaker 1>cop to make breakthroughs in their current capability.

0:34:28.200 --> 0:34:31.399
<v Speaker 6>Is this ban expected to then If it's not going

0:34:31.440 --> 0:34:34.959
<v Speaker 6>to be good for the huaweis of the of the world,

0:34:35.120 --> 0:34:39.480
<v Speaker 6>is it better then for US chip companies? Is that

0:34:39.600 --> 0:34:40.400
<v Speaker 6>the idea.

0:34:40.160 --> 0:34:44.920
<v Speaker 1>Here I s it's essentially just part of this broad

0:34:45.480 --> 0:34:48.560
<v Speaker 1>uh broad uh you know or planned by the Biden

0:34:48.560 --> 0:34:52.360
<v Speaker 1>administration and its allies to sort of limit China's advances.

0:34:52.440 --> 0:34:56.359
<v Speaker 1>So that's the real goal over here. And SML being

0:34:56.880 --> 0:34:59.960
<v Speaker 1>you know, one of the largest and in you know

0:35:00.040 --> 0:35:04.840
<v Speaker 1>uh so makes makes this most advanced ship making equipment

0:35:04.880 --> 0:35:07.560
<v Speaker 1>that others don't have in the world, is very critical

0:35:07.719 --> 0:35:12.200
<v Speaker 1>in this whole plan across with the US and the

0:35:12.239 --> 0:35:12.840
<v Speaker 1>Dutch government.

0:35:13.080 --> 0:35:17.120
<v Speaker 3>What extent, Sarah is the feeling within you know, the

0:35:17.120 --> 0:35:20.520
<v Speaker 3>Netherlands that this is a SML just following US policy

0:35:20.600 --> 0:35:23.719
<v Speaker 3>versus maybe acting a little bit more independently.

0:35:23.920 --> 0:35:26.160
<v Speaker 4>How willingly is a SML doing this?

0:35:27.560 --> 0:35:27.799
<v Speaker 5>Well?

0:35:28.120 --> 0:35:31.080
<v Speaker 1>Uh, this is this is coming from the Dutch government.

0:35:31.160 --> 0:35:34.640
<v Speaker 1>So the Dutch government under Prime Minister Mark Rutter, which

0:35:34.640 --> 0:35:38.040
<v Speaker 1>was the previous prime minister, had resisted US pressure to

0:35:38.080 --> 0:35:41.600
<v Speaker 1>add is just new restrictions on servicing, arguing that, you know,

0:35:41.640 --> 0:35:45.319
<v Speaker 1>they needed more time to evaluate how the the the

0:35:45.360 --> 0:35:47.560
<v Speaker 1>export bands had taken effect. But we say with the

0:35:47.600 --> 0:35:51.759
<v Speaker 1>new administration, Dutch Prime Minister Dick Scorefolio this month said

0:35:51.760 --> 0:35:54.799
<v Speaker 1>the government has good negotiations with US in Japan and

0:35:54.840 --> 0:35:57.000
<v Speaker 1>he expects the will end with good results. So we'll

0:35:57.000 --> 0:35:57.640
<v Speaker 1>have to see.

0:35:59.239 --> 0:36:01.040
<v Speaker 3>Sarah Jacob, thank you so much for joining us. Really

0:36:01.040 --> 0:36:04.480
<v Speaker 3>appreciate that. Sarah Jacob. She's at Amsterdam bureau reporter for

0:36:04.560 --> 0:36:07.160
<v Speaker 3>Bloomberg News. How cool is it when you got news

0:36:07.200 --> 0:36:10.120
<v Speaker 3>coming out of Amsterdam. We have a bureau there, and

0:36:10.160 --> 0:36:12.719
<v Speaker 3>we have an expert right there that we can talk to.

0:36:13.080 --> 0:36:16.680
<v Speaker 3>That is the power folks of Bloomberg News. Matt Winkler

0:36:16.719 --> 0:36:19.560
<v Speaker 3>building that with Mike way way back in the day,

0:36:19.840 --> 0:36:21.160
<v Speaker 3>and we can tap into that.

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<v Speaker 4>For Bloomberg Radios's great stuff.

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<v Speaker 3>Sarah Jacob Amsterdam Brewer reported there on ASML.

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