1 00:00:01,920 --> 00:00:06,720 Speaker 1: Welcome to brain Stuff production of iHeart Radio. Hey brain 2 00:00:06,760 --> 00:00:09,799 Speaker 1: Stuff Lauren bogel Bomb here with another classic episode from 3 00:00:09,800 --> 00:00:14,080 Speaker 1: our archives. This one deals with the dangers of disordered eating, 4 00:00:14,360 --> 00:00:18,280 Speaker 1: especially when it co occurs with seasons like diabetes, which 5 00:00:18,400 --> 00:00:25,040 Speaker 1: unfortunately can happen often. I'll let former Lauren explain. Hey 6 00:00:25,120 --> 00:00:28,520 Speaker 1: brain Stuff, Lauren boge O bomb here. Today's episode discusses 7 00:00:28,560 --> 00:00:31,000 Speaker 1: eating disorders. So if that's not a topic you're up 8 00:00:31,000 --> 00:00:34,040 Speaker 1: for today, maybe skip it and Hey, take care of yourself, okay. 9 00:00:35,280 --> 00:00:38,760 Speaker 1: Having Type one diabetes, which used to be called juvenile diabetes, 10 00:00:38,880 --> 00:00:41,960 Speaker 1: is a series health problem that's treated mostly by taking 11 00:00:41,960 --> 00:00:45,400 Speaker 1: regular injections of insulin, but the disease can also trigger 12 00:00:45,400 --> 00:00:50,080 Speaker 1: an eating disorder called diabetic bulimia or diabolimia. This involves 13 00:00:50,120 --> 00:00:53,519 Speaker 1: skipping or altering insulin doses for the express purpose of 14 00:00:53,600 --> 00:00:57,880 Speaker 1: losing weight. While patients often drop unwanted pounds, it's extremely 15 00:00:57,960 --> 00:01:00,840 Speaker 1: dangerous for people with diabetes to skip in salon, leaving 16 00:01:00,840 --> 00:01:05,720 Speaker 1: them vulnerable to dangerous complications. Diabellemia potentially affects as many 17 00:01:05,760 --> 00:01:09,039 Speaker 1: as one third of young women diagnosed with type one diabetes, 18 00:01:09,240 --> 00:01:12,360 Speaker 1: although men do experience it too. People who have type 19 00:01:12,360 --> 00:01:14,800 Speaker 1: one diabetes are at double the risk of developing an 20 00:01:14,800 --> 00:01:18,800 Speaker 1: eating disorder than those without diabetes, compared with better known 21 00:01:18,840 --> 00:01:23,080 Speaker 1: eating disorders like anorexia and bulimia. Diabelimia has been more 22 00:01:23,160 --> 00:01:26,319 Speaker 1: recently realized as a threat to people with diabetes, with 23 00:01:26,400 --> 00:01:29,520 Speaker 1: its earliest appearances in medical journals in the nineteen eighties. 24 00:01:30,000 --> 00:01:33,040 Speaker 1: It still hasn't earned an official medical diagnosis all its own, 25 00:01:33,400 --> 00:01:36,320 Speaker 1: but it is recognized by most medical professionals and is 26 00:01:36,360 --> 00:01:39,959 Speaker 1: referred to as e d d MT one, although this 27 00:01:40,000 --> 00:01:42,319 Speaker 1: is more of a blanket diagnosis for people with type 28 00:01:42,319 --> 00:01:46,000 Speaker 1: one diabetes dealing with any type of eating disorder. People 29 00:01:46,000 --> 00:01:49,200 Speaker 1: with type one diabetes are required to maintain a fastidious 30 00:01:49,240 --> 00:01:51,880 Speaker 1: diet and must also check their blood sugar levels multiple 31 00:01:51,880 --> 00:01:55,559 Speaker 1: times a day. Eating disorders like diabelimia often emerge thanks 32 00:01:55,600 --> 00:01:59,360 Speaker 1: to this hyper focus on food and numbers. Diabolimia can 33 00:01:59,400 --> 00:02:03,000 Speaker 1: develop on its own, but sometimes a phenomenon called diabetes 34 00:02:03,040 --> 00:02:05,720 Speaker 1: rebellion occurs, in which a patient will be so sick 35 00:02:05,760 --> 00:02:09,520 Speaker 1: and tired of managing their sickness and tiredness that they'll 36 00:02:09,560 --> 00:02:13,840 Speaker 1: actively ignore treatment rules. Then the behavior snowballs into a 37 00:02:13,880 --> 00:02:17,560 Speaker 1: full blown case of diabelnia. For people with diabetes, the 38 00:02:17,560 --> 00:02:20,880 Speaker 1: pancreas isn't able to make insulin. The human body relies 39 00:02:20,919 --> 00:02:23,600 Speaker 1: on insulin, which is a hormone to transport glucose from 40 00:02:23,600 --> 00:02:27,520 Speaker 1: the blood stream directly into cells. Without insulin, your cells 41 00:02:27,600 --> 00:02:30,920 Speaker 1: can't absorb glucose, thus it isn't stored as fat or 42 00:02:31,040 --> 00:02:34,079 Speaker 1: used for energy like it's supposed to be. Instead, glucose 43 00:02:34,120 --> 00:02:36,280 Speaker 1: collects in the blood and is eventually expelled from the 44 00:02:36,280 --> 00:02:41,239 Speaker 1: body through urine, causing significant weight loss. Theoretically, by manipulating 45 00:02:41,280 --> 00:02:44,160 Speaker 1: your insulin levels or skipping your insulin shots, you can 46 00:02:44,240 --> 00:02:46,960 Speaker 1: eat anything you want and still lose weight, but this 47 00:02:47,080 --> 00:02:50,520 Speaker 1: comes at a serious price. In the short term. Poor 48 00:02:50,560 --> 00:02:53,840 Speaker 1: blood glucose management can actually stunt or slow growth in 49 00:02:53,880 --> 00:02:58,280 Speaker 1: adolescent patients, keeping them from reaching their full physical potential. Further, 50 00:02:58,560 --> 00:03:01,000 Speaker 1: assets called key tones and build up in the blood, 51 00:03:01,240 --> 00:03:04,839 Speaker 1: causing a chemical imbalance that is potentially life threatening. Down 52 00:03:04,880 --> 00:03:07,680 Speaker 1: the road, you could experience eye problems ranging from blurred 53 00:03:07,720 --> 00:03:11,120 Speaker 1: vision to total blindness. The kidneys are always at risk 54 00:03:11,200 --> 00:03:13,960 Speaker 1: for people with diabetes, and those who mismanaged their insulin 55 00:03:14,000 --> 00:03:16,400 Speaker 1: are far more likely to wind up on dialysis in 56 00:03:16,480 --> 00:03:19,520 Speaker 1: order to stay alive. Even more sobering is the fact 57 00:03:19,560 --> 00:03:22,120 Speaker 1: that the mortality rate is tripled for those with type 58 00:03:22,120 --> 00:03:25,799 Speaker 1: one diabetes who experience eating disorders as opposed to those 59 00:03:25,840 --> 00:03:29,720 Speaker 1: who do not. Signs of diabelimia can be settled if 60 00:03:29,760 --> 00:03:32,120 Speaker 1: you know someone with type one diabetes and suspect an 61 00:03:32,120 --> 00:03:35,200 Speaker 1: eating disorder, keep a close eye out for weight fluctuations, 62 00:03:35,320 --> 00:03:39,200 Speaker 1: avoidance of doctor appointments, dodged questions about insulin or general 63 00:03:39,240 --> 00:03:42,160 Speaker 1: disease management, as well as high HB A one C 64 00:03:42,360 --> 00:03:47,000 Speaker 1: blood levels. People with diabelimia will often exhibit signs of hyperglycemia, 65 00:03:47,040 --> 00:03:50,880 Speaker 1: like being very thirsty, unusually tired, having blurred vision, and 66 00:03:50,960 --> 00:03:53,840 Speaker 1: needing to urinate more than is normal. In the U 67 00:03:53,920 --> 00:03:57,440 Speaker 1: s Alone, thirty million people experience eating disorders, with one 68 00:03:57,520 --> 00:04:01,280 Speaker 1: person dyeing every sixty two minutes from related complications. In 69 00:04:01,360 --> 00:04:04,440 Speaker 1: fact of any mental illness, eating disorders have the highest 70 00:04:04,480 --> 00:04:07,280 Speaker 1: mortality rate. If you or someone you know is struggling, 71 00:04:07,480 --> 00:04:11,040 Speaker 1: go to National Eating Disorders dot Org for ideas, contact 72 00:04:11,080 --> 00:04:13,800 Speaker 1: a service like the Crisis text Line to get help 73 00:04:13,840 --> 00:04:16,280 Speaker 1: without having to talk on the phone, or Google for 74 00:04:16,360 --> 00:04:25,080 Speaker 1: other services available in your area. Today's episode is based 75 00:04:25,080 --> 00:04:28,160 Speaker 1: on the article why diabelimia is so Dangerous on how 76 00:04:28,200 --> 00:04:31,360 Speaker 1: staff works dot Com written by Aleia Hoyt. Brain Stuff 77 00:04:31,400 --> 00:04:33,360 Speaker 1: is production of by Heart Radio in partnership with how 78 00:04:33,400 --> 00:04:35,799 Speaker 1: staff works dot Com and it's produced by Tyler clang 79 00:04:36,440 --> 00:04:39,000 Speaker 1: Or More podcasts my heart Radio, visit the I heart 80 00:04:39,040 --> 00:04:41,880 Speaker 1: Radio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you listen into your 81 00:04:41,880 --> 00:04:42,600 Speaker 1: favorite shows