1 00:00:01,800 --> 00:00:08,360 Speaker 1: Also media Ah, Welcome back to Behind the Bastards, a 2 00:00:08,440 --> 00:00:13,040 Speaker 1: podcast where I the host, Robert Evans, am pretty hungover 3 00:00:13,240 --> 00:00:16,560 Speaker 1: because last night I saw Twisters. 4 00:00:17,640 --> 00:00:20,520 Speaker 2: Molly, Molly Conger our guest for today. Have you seen 5 00:00:20,600 --> 00:00:24,800 Speaker 2: Twisters or Twister? You know the classic film that it's 6 00:00:24,840 --> 00:00:25,360 Speaker 2: based on. 7 00:00:25,800 --> 00:00:28,960 Speaker 3: I assume I've seen the original, you know in snippets 8 00:00:28,960 --> 00:00:30,600 Speaker 3: on T and T as a child. 9 00:00:30,600 --> 00:00:33,240 Speaker 2: You wouldn't forget it. One of the great Phil Paxton. 10 00:00:32,920 --> 00:00:37,400 Speaker 3: Roles So's Twisters Too is like the son of the original, 11 00:00:37,479 --> 00:00:40,120 Speaker 3: The son is the original Twister, like just put they 12 00:00:40,200 --> 00:00:41,960 Speaker 3: just put an s on it, which is fine. 13 00:00:43,080 --> 00:00:46,519 Speaker 2: It's a fine movie. There's not more tornadoes than there 14 00:00:46,560 --> 00:00:49,040 Speaker 2: were in Twister. But Twister, there's about four minutes of 15 00:00:49,120 --> 00:00:52,800 Speaker 2: Twister that isn't actively a tornado like that movie really 16 00:00:52,840 --> 00:00:55,800 Speaker 2: gives you a lot of twisters, and so does Twisters. 17 00:00:56,600 --> 00:00:58,760 Speaker 3: But it's the son of the original Torneo trying to 18 00:00:58,800 --> 00:01:00,480 Speaker 3: reckon with his father's Well. 19 00:01:00,760 --> 00:01:03,120 Speaker 2: That's one of the through lines with both movies is 20 00:01:03,160 --> 00:01:05,880 Speaker 2: that all of both the main character in a Twister 21 00:01:06,000 --> 00:01:09,520 Speaker 2: movie has always lost loved ones to a tornado and 22 00:01:09,680 --> 00:01:13,000 Speaker 2: is trying to fight the tornado for revenge. And in 23 00:01:13,040 --> 00:01:15,600 Speaker 2: this one. They develop a way to kill tornadoes, and 24 00:01:15,640 --> 00:01:17,760 Speaker 2: so that's that's what they're trying to do, is murder 25 00:01:17,800 --> 00:01:21,000 Speaker 2: a tornado and vengeance because she lost all of her 26 00:01:21,000 --> 00:01:22,160 Speaker 2: friends to a tornado. 27 00:01:22,360 --> 00:01:23,960 Speaker 3: It was It's great. 28 00:01:24,120 --> 00:01:26,000 Speaker 4: It was described to me by a friend who saw 29 00:01:26,000 --> 00:01:31,120 Speaker 4: it as Glenn Powell in a very long Wrangler jeans ad. 30 00:01:31,040 --> 00:01:33,400 Speaker 2: Oh he is, so you know how you know, Molly, 31 00:01:33,440 --> 00:01:36,000 Speaker 2: how like some some of those Alex Jones freaks believe 32 00:01:36,000 --> 00:01:38,720 Speaker 2: in like race specific bioweapons, like they made a disease 33 00:01:38,760 --> 00:01:42,840 Speaker 2: that only targets white people or can't hurt Jews or whatever. 34 00:01:42,959 --> 00:01:44,800 Speaker 3: Right, Twister, this time is personal. 35 00:01:45,400 --> 00:01:49,320 Speaker 2: The guy in Twister, his jeans are like they were 36 00:01:49,440 --> 00:01:53,000 Speaker 2: DNA coded for him, Like you couldn't get a fit 37 00:01:53,080 --> 00:01:57,320 Speaker 2: of jeans that tight unless they were literally grown around 38 00:01:57,360 --> 00:01:57,920 Speaker 2: your body. 39 00:01:58,920 --> 00:02:00,640 Speaker 3: Wasn't that Wasn't that a thing for a while, where 40 00:02:00,640 --> 00:02:02,920 Speaker 3: like the denim guys were like wearing their jeans in 41 00:02:02,960 --> 00:02:06,400 Speaker 3: the bathtub and letting them dry to their body. I mean, 42 00:02:07,840 --> 00:02:08,160 Speaker 3: I don't. 43 00:02:08,520 --> 00:02:10,240 Speaker 2: I don't feel like that's the thing anyone would do 44 00:02:10,280 --> 00:02:11,480 Speaker 2: on a regular basis. 45 00:02:12,200 --> 00:02:13,560 Speaker 3: No, it was like you know, the guys who like 46 00:02:13,639 --> 00:02:15,720 Speaker 3: blogged about you know, they didn't wash their jeans. They 47 00:02:15,760 --> 00:02:17,240 Speaker 3: put them in a freezer instead. 48 00:02:17,720 --> 00:02:21,080 Speaker 2: I don't understand jeans, guys. I never liked jeans. But 49 00:02:21,120 --> 00:02:23,480 Speaker 2: this movie's great. It's got a really good truck. They're 50 00:02:23,520 --> 00:02:26,600 Speaker 2: all ram trucks, unfortunately, but one of the trucks is 51 00:02:26,600 --> 00:02:29,680 Speaker 2: really good. It shoots fireworks at the tornadoes, which winds 52 00:02:29,760 --> 00:02:32,119 Speaker 2: up being a critical part of fighting the tornadoes. 53 00:02:32,480 --> 00:02:34,480 Speaker 3: Well, how else would you get whatever you put it 54 00:02:34,480 --> 00:02:37,639 Speaker 3: in the tornado tornado? Yeah, I mean, I guess you 55 00:02:37,639 --> 00:02:39,560 Speaker 3: could feed it to a cow. I know the Twister 56 00:02:39,680 --> 00:02:40,520 Speaker 3: likes to eat cows. 57 00:02:40,720 --> 00:02:43,600 Speaker 2: They only feed things to the tornado in the way 58 00:02:43,639 --> 00:02:46,480 Speaker 2: that is the most dangerous they could possibly do. Although 59 00:02:46,720 --> 00:02:48,800 Speaker 2: one of the other through lines in the Twister universe 60 00:02:48,880 --> 00:02:52,200 Speaker 2: is that automotive glasses invulnerable, cannot be harmed. 61 00:02:52,280 --> 00:02:53,720 Speaker 3: You are cyber trucks. 62 00:02:55,560 --> 00:02:59,000 Speaker 2: It's great stuff, great movie. What's different about them is 63 00:02:59,000 --> 00:03:02,359 Speaker 2: the first movie is like Oklahoma porn, and that you're 64 00:03:02,400 --> 00:03:07,240 Speaker 2: watching Oklahoma be destroyed, and that's great because it's a terrible. 65 00:03:06,919 --> 00:03:09,440 Speaker 3: Place people like you especially Yeah, yeah. 66 00:03:09,320 --> 00:03:12,600 Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah, this one. It's like Oklahoma porn. But they 67 00:03:12,639 --> 00:03:16,840 Speaker 2: love Oklahoma, although they do they do have the tornado 68 00:03:17,280 --> 00:03:21,560 Speaker 2: attack a rodeo which is a great seat. 69 00:03:22,160 --> 00:03:24,799 Speaker 3: I hope Party Bus the Rodeo Bowl was safe. 70 00:03:25,480 --> 00:03:27,600 Speaker 2: I think the well No, actually, the bulls get sucked up. 71 00:03:27,800 --> 00:03:30,679 Speaker 2: A lot of things get sucked into tornadoes in this movie. 72 00:03:30,400 --> 00:03:34,840 Speaker 2: There's a high body count. It's great, good movie. 73 00:03:35,240 --> 00:03:35,880 Speaker 3: I enjoyed it. 74 00:03:35,920 --> 00:03:39,360 Speaker 2: I got very drunk and now my head hurts. How 75 00:03:39,360 --> 00:03:39,920 Speaker 2: are you, Molly? 76 00:03:40,680 --> 00:03:42,000 Speaker 3: Oh, I'm doing great today. 77 00:03:42,960 --> 00:03:46,800 Speaker 4: Robert, would you buy the Glen Powell jeans? 78 00:03:47,560 --> 00:03:51,600 Speaker 2: No, because those jeans would clearly only fit Glenn Powell. 79 00:03:52,080 --> 00:03:52,280 Speaker 4: Yeah. 80 00:03:52,360 --> 00:03:53,920 Speaker 3: Oh, and you're at a phase of your life now 81 00:03:54,000 --> 00:03:57,120 Speaker 3: where comfortable pants are an affordable luxury. 82 00:03:57,160 --> 00:04:00,560 Speaker 4: I like to think Glenn Powell's either three D printed, 83 00:04:01,120 --> 00:04:04,119 Speaker 4: made from AI or the ink might have just run 84 00:04:04,120 --> 00:04:04,760 Speaker 4: out a little bit. 85 00:04:05,320 --> 00:04:06,880 Speaker 3: I'm googling Glenn Powell. I don't know what. 86 00:04:06,960 --> 00:04:09,119 Speaker 2: He's one of those guys who's handsome in a way 87 00:04:09,160 --> 00:04:12,840 Speaker 2: that like I can't like, there's nothing about him that 88 00:04:12,880 --> 00:04:15,760 Speaker 2: I can say is like not good looking, but also 89 00:04:16,560 --> 00:04:19,840 Speaker 2: it's off. It's upsetting, kind of like Anthony Starr from 90 00:04:19,880 --> 00:04:22,280 Speaker 2: the Boys, which which works for the role that he's playing. 91 00:04:22,279 --> 00:04:25,479 Speaker 2: There's just something a little bit uncomfortable about how good 92 00:04:25,520 --> 00:04:28,440 Speaker 2: looking he is, and Glenn Powell he's like he's got 93 00:04:28,440 --> 00:04:32,719 Speaker 2: like resting family annihilator face, one of those guys who 94 00:04:33,040 --> 00:04:36,320 Speaker 2: there's a terrible crime lingering inside you somewhere. 95 00:04:37,279 --> 00:04:40,039 Speaker 3: Yeah, did this man exist before? If never? He doesn't 96 00:04:40,040 --> 00:04:41,200 Speaker 3: look familiar to me at all. 97 00:04:41,360 --> 00:04:43,119 Speaker 2: He's I don't know if I'd seen him in anything 98 00:04:43,120 --> 00:04:43,880 Speaker 2: before Twisters. 99 00:04:44,160 --> 00:04:47,000 Speaker 4: I always he has kids three d No, He's been 100 00:04:47,080 --> 00:04:49,560 Speaker 4: everywhere for like the last year. It's been very big 101 00:04:49,560 --> 00:04:52,320 Speaker 4: in my group chat. We've been talking about why why 102 00:04:52,360 --> 00:04:54,920 Speaker 4: this man is being forced upon all of us? And 103 00:04:54,960 --> 00:04:58,159 Speaker 4: now he's reached you, Robert, he's getting to me. 104 00:04:59,120 --> 00:05:03,479 Speaker 2: I gotta say, honestly, downgrade from Bill Paxton. But what 105 00:05:03,640 --> 00:05:06,159 Speaker 2: isn't a downgrade from Bill Paxton? That man had a 106 00:05:06,200 --> 00:05:09,279 Speaker 2: great face? Oh Bill? 107 00:05:09,839 --> 00:05:12,760 Speaker 4: And now and now that is the cold open, cold 108 00:05:12,760 --> 00:05:13,360 Speaker 4: open has done. 109 00:05:13,520 --> 00:05:14,360 Speaker 3: That's is it done? 110 00:05:14,400 --> 00:05:22,080 Speaker 2: Oh shit, Molly, today we're talking about apartheid. Oh and 111 00:05:22,279 --> 00:05:28,000 Speaker 2: we're back apartheid. I hardly know, Tiede. That doesn't the 112 00:05:28,080 --> 00:05:29,840 Speaker 2: joke doesn't work that way. 113 00:05:30,080 --> 00:05:32,119 Speaker 3: It worked in writing speaking. 114 00:05:32,360 --> 00:05:36,800 Speaker 2: I really work in writing because is not a thing 115 00:05:37,320 --> 00:05:40,440 Speaker 2: you know, or a name or anything like that. 116 00:05:40,520 --> 00:05:41,400 Speaker 3: Molly. 117 00:05:42,120 --> 00:05:44,440 Speaker 2: This is not just about apartheid, right, I mean, it's 118 00:05:44,440 --> 00:05:46,400 Speaker 2: set during apartheid. I'm not just going to do an 119 00:05:46,400 --> 00:05:49,080 Speaker 2: apartheid episode because I don't know if that just doesn't 120 00:05:49,080 --> 00:05:52,400 Speaker 2: feel like the behind the bastard's way to do this part. 121 00:05:52,440 --> 00:05:54,320 Speaker 3: I didn't have a childhood we can examine. 122 00:05:55,000 --> 00:05:59,560 Speaker 2: Uh yeah, well arguable. But you know, you have your 123 00:05:59,600 --> 00:06:02,479 Speaker 2: new pot cast Weird Little Guys coming out where you 124 00:06:02,520 --> 00:06:04,400 Speaker 2: talk about all of the weird little guys trying to 125 00:06:04,480 --> 00:06:07,400 Speaker 2: ruin life for everybody else, these crazy little Nazis who 126 00:06:07,800 --> 00:06:11,080 Speaker 2: become mass shooters and terrorists and commit all sorts of 127 00:06:11,080 --> 00:06:14,719 Speaker 2: wacky crimes and also are like always into bizarre shit. 128 00:06:14,880 --> 00:06:17,039 Speaker 2: Besides that kind of stuff, it. 129 00:06:17,000 --> 00:06:18,480 Speaker 3: Turns out they're usually perverts. 130 00:06:18,720 --> 00:06:22,080 Speaker 2: Yeah, they're usually some usually sex crimes, usually some sort 131 00:06:22,120 --> 00:06:22,880 Speaker 2: of pervert shit. 132 00:06:23,320 --> 00:06:25,280 Speaker 3: The first couple of groups I've written, I'm like, I 133 00:06:25,400 --> 00:06:29,240 Speaker 3: did not choose a trio of child sex perverts on purpose. 134 00:06:29,320 --> 00:06:31,440 Speaker 3: It's just always there. Yeah, it's the you. 135 00:06:31,400 --> 00:06:33,560 Speaker 2: Get, like Twitter and stuff loves to make fun of 136 00:06:33,680 --> 00:06:36,719 Speaker 2: like middle aged kinks who are like really into whatever 137 00:06:36,760 --> 00:06:39,640 Speaker 2: their weird kink is. But like, I do think that 138 00:06:39,760 --> 00:06:41,599 Speaker 2: being able to talk about it in a way that 139 00:06:41,680 --> 00:06:44,560 Speaker 2: is cringe worthy to ninety percent of the population probably 140 00:06:44,600 --> 00:06:47,839 Speaker 2: helped stop you from I don't know, like setting off 141 00:06:47,839 --> 00:06:50,520 Speaker 2: a bomb in a post office, Like you need to 142 00:06:50,560 --> 00:06:53,840 Speaker 2: do something with that pervert energy that's not just perversion, 143 00:06:54,839 --> 00:06:59,520 Speaker 2: otherwise it can curdle. Now, we don't know what perversion 144 00:06:59,680 --> 00:07:02,240 Speaker 2: the object of our episode for this week has, but 145 00:07:02,279 --> 00:07:04,960 Speaker 2: this is we are going to talk Molly about a 146 00:07:04,960 --> 00:07:08,560 Speaker 2: weird little guy and this is appropriate, a weird little 147 00:07:08,560 --> 00:07:11,320 Speaker 2: guy of apartheid. And this guy is appropriate both because 148 00:07:11,360 --> 00:07:14,760 Speaker 2: of your show and because the like on the week 149 00:07:14,840 --> 00:07:17,480 Speaker 2: we record this. One of the big news stories is 150 00:07:17,480 --> 00:07:20,960 Speaker 2: that a right wing paramilitary mob supported by members of 151 00:07:20,960 --> 00:07:23,880 Speaker 2: the Kanesset has laid siege to an IDF base in 152 00:07:23,960 --> 00:07:26,600 Speaker 2: Israel and defensive soldiers who carried out gang rape and 153 00:07:26,600 --> 00:07:30,480 Speaker 2: torture on Palestinian prisoners. You know, the gist of the story, 154 00:07:30,800 --> 00:07:32,600 Speaker 2: not that this is a story you should just get 155 00:07:32,640 --> 00:07:34,800 Speaker 2: the gist of You should read some reporting on it. 156 00:07:34,880 --> 00:07:38,320 Speaker 2: But the gist of it is they won. Those guys 157 00:07:38,760 --> 00:07:42,120 Speaker 2: got released, and that's pretty bad. There was some talk 158 00:07:42,200 --> 00:07:44,520 Speaker 2: that like is Israel heading down the road of a 159 00:07:44,560 --> 00:07:47,800 Speaker 2: civil conflict, but they just caved on. It's totally fine 160 00:07:47,880 --> 00:07:50,240 Speaker 2: if our guys like the kind of shit they were 161 00:07:50,240 --> 00:07:52,800 Speaker 2: doing to some of these captives. Was like, there was 162 00:07:53,040 --> 00:07:55,960 Speaker 2: a debate in the Kannesset about it, and one lawmaker 163 00:07:56,040 --> 00:07:58,240 Speaker 2: was like, is it legitimate to shove a stick into 164 00:07:58,280 --> 00:08:01,720 Speaker 2: someone's rectum? And another parliamentarian was like, yeah, if he's 165 00:08:01,720 --> 00:08:06,400 Speaker 2: a Hammas militant, everything is legitimate. And it's disagree. I 166 00:08:06,440 --> 00:08:09,160 Speaker 2: disagree with that if they are Hamas militants, but they're 167 00:08:09,320 --> 00:08:12,200 Speaker 2: they're usually not like you're just picking people up off 168 00:08:12,240 --> 00:08:14,240 Speaker 2: the street, you know, we know that in a lot 169 00:08:14,240 --> 00:08:16,480 Speaker 2: of these cases, it's a lot of people who are 170 00:08:16,480 --> 00:08:21,200 Speaker 2: getting grabbed for absolutely no reason, which is always, by 171 00:08:21,200 --> 00:08:23,280 Speaker 2: the way, always the case when a government is grabbing 172 00:08:23,320 --> 00:08:26,760 Speaker 2: a bunch of terrorists and torturing them. It's always some dudes, 173 00:08:26,960 --> 00:08:30,480 Speaker 2: you know, and ladies and whatever kids, But it's it's 174 00:08:30,560 --> 00:08:32,600 Speaker 2: usually not the scary thing they say. 175 00:08:32,600 --> 00:08:35,720 Speaker 3: It is they found a way to make prison break uncool. 176 00:08:36,160 --> 00:08:38,280 Speaker 3: Like normally a mob storming a prison would be no 177 00:08:39,640 --> 00:08:43,000 Speaker 3: storming prisons. Yeah, not this, but really, they really wrecked it. 178 00:08:43,160 --> 00:08:43,920 Speaker 3: They really wrecked it. 179 00:08:44,000 --> 00:08:45,800 Speaker 2: Yeah. Yeah. It's kind of like how a lot of 180 00:08:45,800 --> 00:08:48,640 Speaker 2: people are hating the Olympics, which normally I'm in favor of, 181 00:08:48,720 --> 00:08:50,960 Speaker 2: but they're doing it for all of the weird, crazy 182 00:08:51,000 --> 00:08:53,840 Speaker 2: gross reasons like, no, no, you don't hate the Olympics 183 00:08:53,840 --> 00:08:56,199 Speaker 2: for that, not because some lady want a boxing match. 184 00:08:56,640 --> 00:08:58,960 Speaker 2: You hate the Olympics for all of the good reasons 185 00:08:59,000 --> 00:09:01,400 Speaker 2: to hate the Olympics, not because. 186 00:09:01,120 --> 00:09:04,080 Speaker 3: It's you know, satanic grooming of your children. What comes 187 00:09:04,120 --> 00:09:04,400 Speaker 3: of it? 188 00:09:05,360 --> 00:09:07,760 Speaker 2: You were ruining the things that I have been hating 189 00:09:07,840 --> 00:09:12,400 Speaker 2: long before you did. Anyway, it's bad to torture people. 190 00:09:12,440 --> 00:09:15,600 Speaker 2: There's no justification for what we're seeing in Israel now, 191 00:09:15,600 --> 00:09:18,640 Speaker 2: which is you know, I think a dark turn. This 192 00:09:18,679 --> 00:09:20,720 Speaker 2: stuff has been going on for a while. The reporting 193 00:09:20,720 --> 00:09:23,760 Speaker 2: on the torture at that base had come out through 194 00:09:23,800 --> 00:09:25,560 Speaker 2: like New York Times had done a story on it, 195 00:09:25,600 --> 00:09:27,640 Speaker 2: as well as some like local Israeli papers, So it's 196 00:09:27,679 --> 00:09:30,640 Speaker 2: been like pretty heavily reported. And this kind of thing, 197 00:09:31,200 --> 00:09:34,600 Speaker 2: it's the inevitable result of building an apartheid state, right. 198 00:09:34,640 --> 00:09:36,839 Speaker 2: You saw a lot of shit like this in South 199 00:09:36,880 --> 00:09:40,760 Speaker 2: Africa because you had these chunk of the population who 200 00:09:40,760 --> 00:09:44,600 Speaker 2: were you know, terrorists carrying out what they saw was 201 00:09:45,240 --> 00:09:48,960 Speaker 2: liberatory acts of terrorism. You know, Nelson Mandela like was 202 00:09:49,000 --> 00:09:52,679 Speaker 2: a terrorist, right, Like That's that's the reality of the situation. 203 00:09:52,960 --> 00:09:57,000 Speaker 2: And whenever you have that the apartheid state is going 204 00:09:57,040 --> 00:10:00,880 Speaker 2: to respond by demonizing the chunk of the population that 205 00:10:00,920 --> 00:10:03,680 Speaker 2: those terrorists come out of and doing horrible, horrible things 206 00:10:03,720 --> 00:10:08,240 Speaker 2: to them, including generally horrific acts of police violence. Right. 207 00:10:08,280 --> 00:10:12,440 Speaker 2: The police are kind of going to be oftentimes your 208 00:10:12,520 --> 00:10:15,640 Speaker 2: kind of ground level enforcers of the very worst parts 209 00:10:15,720 --> 00:10:18,880 Speaker 2: of this society. And that's true everywhere you know, stuff 210 00:10:18,880 --> 00:10:20,760 Speaker 2: like this happens. We could talk and we have talked 211 00:10:20,800 --> 00:10:23,200 Speaker 2: in the past about the use of dogs against black 212 00:10:23,240 --> 00:10:26,080 Speaker 2: detainees by US police during the Jim Crow era, right, 213 00:10:26,520 --> 00:10:29,160 Speaker 2: And obviously aspects of that continue on for today, but 214 00:10:29,480 --> 00:10:33,480 Speaker 2: a lot of how dogs were used to do violence 215 00:10:33,520 --> 00:10:36,360 Speaker 2: to black people, particularly during the Civil rights era, is 216 00:10:36,400 --> 00:10:40,600 Speaker 2: directly relevant to stuff that happened in apartheid South Africa. Right. 217 00:10:41,120 --> 00:10:44,240 Speaker 2: Every single time you have kind of any sort of 218 00:10:44,280 --> 00:10:47,280 Speaker 2: apartheid regime being held in place, and it's always held 219 00:10:47,280 --> 00:10:50,800 Speaker 2: in place by police, there's always really really fucked up 220 00:10:50,840 --> 00:10:51,720 Speaker 2: dog stories. 221 00:10:51,960 --> 00:10:52,120 Speaker 3: Right. 222 00:10:52,160 --> 00:10:54,959 Speaker 2: It happens every single time, and it's actually going to 223 00:10:55,000 --> 00:10:58,640 Speaker 2: happen in this story because the subject of our episodes 224 00:10:59,160 --> 00:11:01,240 Speaker 2: is a he's a guy who winds up as a 225 00:11:01,280 --> 00:11:06,480 Speaker 2: security guard. He's probably a serial killer. It's probably fair 226 00:11:06,559 --> 00:11:09,760 Speaker 2: to call him a serial killer. He's definitely a serial murderer. 227 00:11:10,480 --> 00:11:13,520 Speaker 2: And he was also a dog cop and apartheid South Africa. 228 00:11:13,760 --> 00:11:17,480 Speaker 2: His name, Oh yeah, no yet we are we'll be 229 00:11:17,559 --> 00:11:21,600 Speaker 2: talking about and of all the dog cops South African 230 00:11:21,640 --> 00:11:25,120 Speaker 2: apartheid era dog cops might be the worst dog cops. 231 00:11:25,480 --> 00:11:31,680 Speaker 2: These guys pretty ugly stuff. His name was Lewis ben Shore. Now, 232 00:11:31,760 --> 00:11:33,880 Speaker 2: because this isn't apartheid episode, it is going to be 233 00:11:33,880 --> 00:11:36,000 Speaker 2: bleak as all hell, and because this is an episode 234 00:11:36,080 --> 00:11:40,160 Speaker 2: about South Africa, thankfully, it will also involve ridiculous names. 235 00:11:40,200 --> 00:11:42,960 Speaker 2: So we do have that coming for us, right, Molly. 236 00:11:43,280 --> 00:11:45,640 Speaker 2: I will promise you some very silly names. 237 00:11:45,440 --> 00:11:48,000 Speaker 3: And we can pronounce the Dutch as badly as we want. 238 00:11:48,120 --> 00:11:49,520 Speaker 3: We're not going to do well, We're not going to. 239 00:11:51,040 --> 00:11:53,840 Speaker 2: This first name might got our bad Guy's full name 240 00:11:54,080 --> 00:11:58,640 Speaker 2: was cybrind Jacobus loudwick Us van Schure, which and. 241 00:11:58,640 --> 00:12:02,600 Speaker 3: We're not looking up how to actually pronounce that. Well, no, 242 00:12:02,720 --> 00:12:03,040 Speaker 3: we're not. 243 00:12:03,080 --> 00:12:05,120 Speaker 2: He doesn't deserve it, although I will tell you load 244 00:12:05,160 --> 00:12:08,280 Speaker 2: Wickus is where we get the Lewis, which I guess 245 00:12:08,320 --> 00:12:11,040 Speaker 2: makes sense, like if I knew a load Wickss, I 246 00:12:11,080 --> 00:12:14,240 Speaker 2: would probably call him Lewis, because that's that's a that's 247 00:12:14,280 --> 00:12:17,360 Speaker 2: quite a name to have to say. Although I do 248 00:12:17,400 --> 00:12:19,560 Speaker 2: think I'm getting the wickest part right, just because I 249 00:12:19,640 --> 00:12:23,040 Speaker 2: watched the movie District nine in preparation for this, you know, 250 00:12:23,640 --> 00:12:27,600 Speaker 2: which really really reminded me how much CGI has aged 251 00:12:27,640 --> 00:12:30,400 Speaker 2: in the last what has it been twenty years? Anyway, 252 00:12:30,880 --> 00:12:34,400 Speaker 2: cybri and Jacobus Loadwikes fan sure was born at some 253 00:12:34,520 --> 00:12:37,040 Speaker 2: point in nineteen fifty one in South Africa. This is 254 00:12:37,040 --> 00:12:39,480 Speaker 2: one of those guys where we really don't know a 255 00:12:39,520 --> 00:12:42,960 Speaker 2: whole lot about his childhood given where he lived much 256 00:12:43,000 --> 00:12:45,800 Speaker 2: of his life. He may have been born in East London, 257 00:12:45,960 --> 00:12:50,080 Speaker 2: which is a city, not a part of London, because 258 00:12:50,240 --> 00:12:53,360 Speaker 2: South Africa. You know, when British people had their time 259 00:12:53,440 --> 00:12:56,160 Speaker 2: running South Africa, they just kind of named a bunch 260 00:12:56,160 --> 00:12:59,560 Speaker 2: of shit after places they had left behind because it 261 00:12:59,559 --> 00:13:01,480 Speaker 2: was too well and dreary, which is what they did 262 00:13:01,480 --> 00:13:03,400 Speaker 2: to a lot of the world's. 263 00:13:02,800 --> 00:13:03,719 Speaker 3: Bringing a little bit of. 264 00:13:03,679 --> 00:13:06,800 Speaker 2: Home, Yeah, bringing a little bit of home along with 265 00:13:06,840 --> 00:13:10,080 Speaker 2: your terrible cuisine. Now, I hope most listeners are at 266 00:13:10,160 --> 00:13:13,480 Speaker 2: least broadly familiar with the concept of apartheid in South Africa, 267 00:13:13,960 --> 00:13:18,280 Speaker 2: which literally means separateness in Afrikaans what became South Africa. 268 00:13:18,360 --> 00:13:20,920 Speaker 2: The country started as a colony of the Dutch East 269 00:13:21,000 --> 00:13:24,320 Speaker 2: India Company in the seventeenth century. The mission initially was 270 00:13:24,400 --> 00:13:28,120 Speaker 2: purely capitalist in the most mercenary sense imaginable. The most 271 00:13:28,120 --> 00:13:30,800 Speaker 2: notable early official was a guy named Jan von Reibek, 272 00:13:30,880 --> 00:13:34,000 Speaker 2: who arrived in sixteen fifty two to set up a 273 00:13:34,040 --> 00:13:37,920 Speaker 2: refreshment station for passing cargo ships. His job was to 274 00:13:37,920 --> 00:13:41,080 Speaker 2: make money delivering as much quality agricultural product into the 275 00:13:41,080 --> 00:13:44,280 Speaker 2: holds of company ships as possible, but greed led the 276 00:13:44,280 --> 00:13:47,160 Speaker 2: company to take more and more good farmland, which pissed 277 00:13:47,160 --> 00:13:49,240 Speaker 2: off the people who had been living there for you know, 278 00:13:49,600 --> 00:13:51,920 Speaker 2: a long time and didn't care much for the fact 279 00:13:51,920 --> 00:13:54,040 Speaker 2: that all these white people were now saying, you can't 280 00:13:54,720 --> 00:13:57,200 Speaker 2: walk around here, you can't hunt here, you know, like 281 00:13:57,240 --> 00:14:00,480 Speaker 2: you can't like we've got this now, we need it 282 00:14:00,520 --> 00:14:05,120 Speaker 2: for our boats to take away. So they launch raids 283 00:14:05,200 --> 00:14:08,280 Speaker 2: on company farms and there's some small battles between guards 284 00:14:08,280 --> 00:14:11,680 Speaker 2: and local warriors. Much of the violence is centered around 285 00:14:11,800 --> 00:14:15,200 Speaker 2: or in response to, cattle raids by the indigenous Kokoy people. 286 00:14:15,840 --> 00:14:18,600 Speaker 2: Van Rybeck felt like the problem could be solved by 287 00:14:18,640 --> 00:14:20,280 Speaker 2: making it more of a pain in the ass for 288 00:14:20,320 --> 00:14:23,920 Speaker 2: the Kokoi to access their ancestral lands. So in sixteen 289 00:14:24,000 --> 00:14:26,280 Speaker 2: fifty nine he had his forces start to build a 290 00:14:26,360 --> 00:14:30,360 Speaker 2: giant fence. As is always the case, whenever you build 291 00:14:30,400 --> 00:14:33,040 Speaker 2: a fence with guard towers, you're gonna do some fucked 292 00:14:33,080 --> 00:14:35,960 Speaker 2: up shit, right, Like, no story that started with let's 293 00:14:35,960 --> 00:14:39,480 Speaker 2: build a giant fence ever ended very well, and this 294 00:14:39,520 --> 00:14:42,880 Speaker 2: fence is no different from that. Since fences are hard 295 00:14:42,880 --> 00:14:44,800 Speaker 2: to build, he listed the aid of Mother nature and 296 00:14:44,840 --> 00:14:47,800 Speaker 2: planted a huge hedge of wild almond trees and thorny 297 00:14:47,800 --> 00:14:50,960 Speaker 2: scrubs across sections. He didn't want to bother using work. 298 00:14:50,760 --> 00:14:53,280 Speaker 3: Gangs on what is he maleficent like building a big 299 00:14:53,680 --> 00:14:54,520 Speaker 3: thorny hedge. 300 00:14:55,840 --> 00:14:59,560 Speaker 2: It's a very Disney racism fence that Yan is created here. 301 00:15:00,360 --> 00:15:03,200 Speaker 3: I mean, I guess that's eco friendly, right? Was he 302 00:15:03,280 --> 00:15:05,120 Speaker 3: using species? Yeah? 303 00:15:05,160 --> 00:15:07,400 Speaker 2: You can't fault him for being green. I will say 304 00:15:07,440 --> 00:15:13,480 Speaker 2: that he at least is an environmentally friendly architect of 305 00:15:13,760 --> 00:15:17,680 Speaker 2: the earliest stages of the apartheid system. As an article 306 00:15:17,680 --> 00:15:20,680 Speaker 2: on the hedge fence by Zobeta Jaffer notes, quote, for many, 307 00:15:20,760 --> 00:15:22,720 Speaker 2: this hedge marks the first step on the road to 308 00:15:22,800 --> 00:15:26,480 Speaker 2: apartheid and symbolizes how white South Africa cut itself off 309 00:15:26,480 --> 00:15:29,480 Speaker 2: from the rest of Africa, dispossessed the indigenous people, and 310 00:15:29,600 --> 00:15:33,600 Speaker 2: kept the best of the resources for itself. Now, Dutch 311 00:15:33,640 --> 00:15:36,880 Speaker 2: colonial possessions didn't stay limited to the land they'd taken 312 00:15:36,920 --> 00:15:39,240 Speaker 2: in Van Reibeck's era, and over the next century and 313 00:15:39,240 --> 00:15:42,240 Speaker 2: a half, white colonizers, who came to call themselves Boers, 314 00:15:42,480 --> 00:15:46,040 Speaker 2: moved towards the interior. They eventually collided with a migration 315 00:15:46,080 --> 00:15:49,160 Speaker 2: of Bantu people, and great violence proceeded from their clash 316 00:15:49,240 --> 00:15:52,520 Speaker 2: that ensued. For you know, they had a war. They 317 00:15:52,520 --> 00:15:55,200 Speaker 2: had wars and stuff alast for the Boers and for 318 00:15:55,280 --> 00:15:58,200 Speaker 2: everyone else. Really, the British were also really interested in 319 00:15:58,240 --> 00:16:01,080 Speaker 2: having some of this land and will to deploy better, 320 00:16:01,200 --> 00:16:04,240 Speaker 2: more competent violence to do it. They took the Cape 321 00:16:04,240 --> 00:16:08,080 Speaker 2: Colony in seventeen ninety five, abolished Dutch as the language 322 00:16:08,120 --> 00:16:10,880 Speaker 2: of administration because fuck you guys, that's why. 323 00:16:11,120 --> 00:16:11,760 Speaker 3: And by the. 324 00:16:11,720 --> 00:16:13,800 Speaker 2: End of the eighteen hundreds, you know, things are sailing 325 00:16:13,880 --> 00:16:17,400 Speaker 2: along well. The British empires giant. They got a whole 326 00:16:17,400 --> 00:16:20,520 Speaker 2: bunch of South Africa. Everybody's happy, except for nobody is 327 00:16:20,640 --> 00:16:25,240 Speaker 2: actually very happy. Now I should note that while the British, 328 00:16:25,520 --> 00:16:28,400 Speaker 2: there's some things you can say that they like improve 329 00:16:28,720 --> 00:16:31,520 Speaker 2: race wise during the time they're in charge of South Africa. 330 00:16:31,640 --> 00:16:34,400 Speaker 2: For you know, for instance, they end slavery right like 331 00:16:34,480 --> 00:16:38,240 Speaker 2: within the British Empire, which includes this, slavery becomes legal 332 00:16:38,280 --> 00:16:41,280 Speaker 2: in the mid eighteen hundreds. But they also pass some 333 00:16:41,400 --> 00:16:43,680 Speaker 2: of the first race laws, like a lot of the 334 00:16:43,800 --> 00:16:47,640 Speaker 2: laws that become the undergirding legal parts of the apartheid 335 00:16:47,720 --> 00:16:51,400 Speaker 2: system start as British colonial laws. So it's a mix 336 00:16:51,560 --> 00:16:53,760 Speaker 2: of things. The whole story is bigger than we're going 337 00:16:53,800 --> 00:16:56,160 Speaker 2: to get to in this episode, but this paragraph from 338 00:16:56,240 --> 00:16:58,960 Speaker 2: journalist Heidi Holland's book The Color of Murder does a 339 00:16:58,960 --> 00:17:02,240 Speaker 2: decent job of setting up the next few moves. Around 340 00:17:02,240 --> 00:17:05,480 Speaker 2: eighteen thirty eight, clinging to a dream of racial exclusivity, 341 00:17:05,480 --> 00:17:08,000 Speaker 2: but leaving behind their homes in the fields they had cultivated, 342 00:17:08,040 --> 00:17:10,720 Speaker 2: the Afrikaaners set out to escape the British by migrating 343 00:17:10,720 --> 00:17:14,399 Speaker 2: northwards across the Drakensburg Mountains into Natal and over the 344 00:17:14,400 --> 00:17:17,639 Speaker 2: Orange River into the Transvall the great tracks some bloody 345 00:17:17,720 --> 00:17:20,600 Speaker 2: nineteenth century battles with Zulu warriors and their defeat in 346 00:17:20,640 --> 00:17:22,880 Speaker 2: the war with the British seventy years later helped create 347 00:17:22,920 --> 00:17:26,680 Speaker 2: a fierce nationalism among the Afrikaaners. The concentration camps of 348 00:17:26,720 --> 00:17:29,360 Speaker 2: the Anglo Boer War, in which men, women and children 349 00:17:29,400 --> 00:17:32,320 Speaker 2: perished at the hands of the British, left Afrikaaners a 350 00:17:32,359 --> 00:17:35,520 Speaker 2: profoundly defeated tribe with a defensive psyche that was to 351 00:17:35,520 --> 00:17:40,199 Speaker 2: have disastrous repercussions in later years. Now, we've talked in 352 00:17:40,240 --> 00:17:43,320 Speaker 2: this podcast about how one of the first modern concentration 353 00:17:43,480 --> 00:17:45,960 Speaker 2: camps was set up by the British during the Boer 354 00:17:46,040 --> 00:17:49,400 Speaker 2: War and they were in turning, they turned black South 355 00:17:49,480 --> 00:17:53,240 Speaker 2: Africans and Boers, right, and they killed a significant chunk 356 00:17:53,320 --> 00:17:57,880 Speaker 2: of the Boer population through these camps, Like these were 357 00:17:57,920 --> 00:18:02,560 Speaker 2: really terrible places, thought until they read Heidi's book about 358 00:18:02,560 --> 00:18:06,280 Speaker 2: how that chapter played into the apartheid government. Right, it 359 00:18:06,359 --> 00:18:09,240 Speaker 2: makes sense when you think about these sense the fact 360 00:18:09,240 --> 00:18:12,879 Speaker 2: that any reading you do of like white culture in 361 00:18:12,920 --> 00:18:16,600 Speaker 2: South Africa during apartheid, there's this constant sense of life 362 00:18:16,720 --> 00:18:20,679 Speaker 2: under siege and this constant sense of aggrievement. Right, we 363 00:18:20,800 --> 00:18:25,360 Speaker 2: are owed something that we don't have. We are owed domination. Right, 364 00:18:25,440 --> 00:18:28,720 Speaker 2: we are owed almost this vengeance because of the things 365 00:18:28,760 --> 00:18:30,520 Speaker 2: that have been done to us. Right, the sense of 366 00:18:30,600 --> 00:18:35,560 Speaker 2: persecution is a major fueling factor for apartheid, Right, Like 367 00:18:36,520 --> 00:18:38,560 Speaker 2: the fact that the British kicked the shit out of 368 00:18:38,600 --> 00:18:40,679 Speaker 2: them is a big part of why they're going to 369 00:18:40,720 --> 00:18:43,400 Speaker 2: be so shitty for so long. Right, it has a 370 00:18:43,480 --> 00:18:46,280 Speaker 2: it's that kind of like I have now been bullied 371 00:18:46,280 --> 00:18:48,320 Speaker 2: and I am going to go find someone weaker to 372 00:18:48,320 --> 00:18:50,680 Speaker 2: bully the helly the hell out of right, Like, that's 373 00:18:50,720 --> 00:18:53,440 Speaker 2: a big part of the actual psyche of apartheid. 374 00:18:53,960 --> 00:18:55,640 Speaker 3: It just seems like they should have taken that beef 375 00:18:55,680 --> 00:18:57,359 Speaker 3: with the British back home, like go do that in 376 00:18:57,359 --> 00:18:58,639 Speaker 3: the English channel or something. 377 00:18:58,840 --> 00:19:01,960 Speaker 2: You go fuck up the bread, Like, come on, guys, 378 00:19:02,119 --> 00:19:04,320 Speaker 2: you know, I'm just gonna I'm just gonna throw it 379 00:19:04,359 --> 00:19:07,320 Speaker 2: out here. Take Manchester. You probably take Manchester. They don't 380 00:19:07,320 --> 00:19:09,199 Speaker 2: have that many guns anymore. I bet you guys have 381 00:19:09,280 --> 00:19:13,520 Speaker 2: more guns. Go take Manchester. You know, nobody's gonna complain. 382 00:19:13,560 --> 00:19:15,760 Speaker 2: If somebody is like, hey, you want to come to 383 00:19:15,800 --> 00:19:18,440 Speaker 2: a free Manchester from the Bower's rally, I'm going to 384 00:19:18,480 --> 00:19:19,679 Speaker 2: say no, let them have it. 385 00:19:20,119 --> 00:19:22,680 Speaker 3: I'm fine with that. That just doesn't sound like my business. 386 00:19:22,920 --> 00:19:26,080 Speaker 2: Yeah, it's not my business. So something happens to Manchester. 387 00:19:27,080 --> 00:19:29,159 Speaker 3: Some what are they called menkunions, They're going to be 388 00:19:29,200 --> 00:19:30,359 Speaker 3: really Matt Robert, Oh. 389 00:19:30,280 --> 00:19:31,720 Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah, yeah, No, there's gonna be a lot of 390 00:19:31,720 --> 00:19:36,200 Speaker 2: Mancoonian terrorism in Johannesburg. But that's not my problem either. Now, 391 00:19:36,480 --> 00:19:38,800 Speaker 2: British victory in the Boer War came not long before 392 00:19:38,800 --> 00:19:41,159 Speaker 2: the outbreak of World War One, and if you know 393 00:19:41,200 --> 00:19:43,520 Speaker 2: your colonial history, you know that the British Empire didn't 394 00:19:43,560 --> 00:19:46,200 Speaker 2: have a long healthy life after at that point. Right, 395 00:19:46,680 --> 00:19:50,720 Speaker 2: South Africa becomes independent pretty early. It's the same status 396 00:19:50,720 --> 00:19:54,360 Speaker 2: Canada has obviously as Americans. It's Molly and i'ed divine 397 00:19:54,440 --> 00:19:57,600 Speaker 2: right to not know how the Canadian government actually works. 398 00:19:57,720 --> 00:20:00,400 Speaker 2: So I don't actually know if the British have any 399 00:20:00,400 --> 00:20:03,240 Speaker 2: power in Canada anymore. I don't think so. I'm pretty 400 00:20:03,240 --> 00:20:05,679 Speaker 2: sure you guys are have your training wheels off, but 401 00:20:06,040 --> 00:20:07,200 Speaker 2: I'm not going to check that out. 402 00:20:07,359 --> 00:20:08,919 Speaker 3: Swans in Canada belong to the. 403 00:20:08,960 --> 00:20:14,760 Speaker 2: King too, belong to one of the kings. But yeah, 404 00:20:14,800 --> 00:20:18,119 Speaker 2: I don't understand it at all. I also feel like, 405 00:20:18,600 --> 00:20:21,320 Speaker 2: you know, well, actually the Canadians beat us in the 406 00:20:21,359 --> 00:20:22,720 Speaker 2: one war we had with them. 407 00:20:22,520 --> 00:20:25,160 Speaker 3: But whatever, I don't think they could do it again. 408 00:20:25,480 --> 00:20:27,120 Speaker 2: Yeah, I don't think they. I don't think they'd win 409 00:20:27,160 --> 00:20:29,480 Speaker 2: this time, right, I don't know. Maybe if it was 410 00:20:29,560 --> 00:20:32,520 Speaker 2: like no, I think the Great Lakes I think actually, 411 00:20:32,600 --> 00:20:37,359 Speaker 2: if I'm remembering the documentary operation Canadian Bacon well enough 412 00:20:37,960 --> 00:20:40,240 Speaker 2: or was that the name of that John Goodman movie. 413 00:20:40,240 --> 00:20:42,119 Speaker 2: I got to look this up now, Molly, have you 414 00:20:42,160 --> 00:20:43,000 Speaker 2: seen this movie? 415 00:20:43,560 --> 00:20:44,800 Speaker 3: I think you're making it up. 416 00:20:45,119 --> 00:20:48,440 Speaker 2: No, no, no, it's a John Goodman movie where a 417 00:20:48,480 --> 00:20:52,280 Speaker 2: bunch of yokels from the Great Lakes region invade Canada. 418 00:20:54,560 --> 00:20:57,160 Speaker 2: It's a classic. I need to watch it with Garrison. 419 00:20:57,840 --> 00:21:01,080 Speaker 2: The film is just Canadian Bacon, Okay, Okay, So that's 420 00:21:01,280 --> 00:21:01,480 Speaker 2: kind of. 421 00:21:01,440 --> 00:21:02,480 Speaker 3: A mouthful for a title. 422 00:21:02,840 --> 00:21:05,720 Speaker 2: Yeah, well, Canadian Bacon's a fine title. It's a good 423 00:21:05,760 --> 00:21:06,440 Speaker 2: movie anyway. 424 00:21:06,960 --> 00:21:07,520 Speaker 3: So yeah. 425 00:21:08,119 --> 00:21:11,640 Speaker 2: South Africa gets its independence pretty early in the nineteenth century, 426 00:21:12,440 --> 00:21:16,160 Speaker 2: more or less, but domestic peace is elusive. There are 427 00:21:16,240 --> 00:21:19,159 Speaker 2: tensions not only between black and white, but between English 428 00:21:19,200 --> 00:21:23,760 Speaker 2: speaking whites and Boers. Eventually, the Afrikaaners won in nineteen 429 00:21:23,880 --> 00:21:26,919 Speaker 2: forty eight and the National Party came to power, pushing 430 00:21:26,960 --> 00:21:30,480 Speaker 2: a program of enforced racial separatism backed by state violence. 431 00:21:30,480 --> 00:21:34,040 Speaker 2: And this is kind of when apartheid officially slides into 432 00:21:34,080 --> 00:21:38,320 Speaker 2: being right. You had aspects of that enforced by racial 433 00:21:38,400 --> 00:21:40,880 Speaker 2: laws that had pre existed it back to the colonial era. 434 00:21:41,320 --> 00:21:43,359 Speaker 2: But it's the National Party that comes to power with 435 00:21:43,400 --> 00:21:46,480 Speaker 2: the problems that basically, we are going to make, you know, 436 00:21:47,320 --> 00:21:51,480 Speaker 2: separate white and black people, right like that, that's our program. 437 00:21:51,840 --> 00:21:53,679 Speaker 2: One of the first architects of the system is a 438 00:21:53,680 --> 00:21:57,600 Speaker 2: guy named Hendrik ver Ward who became leader of the country. 439 00:21:57,640 --> 00:22:00,640 Speaker 2: He started out as he was the education minister. Initially, 440 00:22:00,640 --> 00:22:03,000 Speaker 2: I think he used to be a teacher, and he's 441 00:22:03,040 --> 00:22:06,159 Speaker 2: a very racist guy described in a speech his belief 442 00:22:06,200 --> 00:22:08,639 Speaker 2: that black citizens could never be more than huers of 443 00:22:08,720 --> 00:22:12,080 Speaker 2: wood and drawers of water. So that's a good basis 444 00:22:12,080 --> 00:22:17,000 Speaker 2: for a stable society. Race becomes a strictly managed legal category, 445 00:22:17,080 --> 00:22:19,600 Speaker 2: marked an ID card, something that delineated when and where 446 00:22:19,640 --> 00:22:22,040 Speaker 2: people could travel and exist legally. Now this is not 447 00:22:22,119 --> 00:22:25,760 Speaker 2: a natural state of affairs. It doesn't work very well 448 00:22:25,840 --> 00:22:28,119 Speaker 2: for very long in any of the places in the 449 00:22:28,119 --> 00:22:30,720 Speaker 2: world that try versions of this, and it always has 450 00:22:30,760 --> 00:22:33,800 Speaker 2: to be enforced through state violence. In South Africa, the 451 00:22:33,840 --> 00:22:37,480 Speaker 2: government developed a wider variety of tools, civil and military 452 00:22:37,560 --> 00:22:40,760 Speaker 2: for this purpose. One of these tools was Section forty 453 00:22:40,840 --> 00:22:44,520 Speaker 2: nine of the Criminal Procedures Act, which established a legal 454 00:22:44,560 --> 00:22:48,680 Speaker 2: obligation for police to interfere in criminal activity and define 455 00:22:48,720 --> 00:22:50,719 Speaker 2: the degree of force they were allowed to use to 456 00:22:50,760 --> 00:22:54,040 Speaker 2: do it. Section forty nine and its predecessors had existed 457 00:22:54,080 --> 00:22:56,320 Speaker 2: in various forms in South African law back to the 458 00:22:56,320 --> 00:22:59,480 Speaker 2: colonial era, but the most significant amendment of the apartheid 459 00:22:59,520 --> 00:23:04,320 Speaker 2: era in nineteen seventy seven. It read as follows. If 460 00:23:04,359 --> 00:23:07,240 Speaker 2: any person authorized under this Act to arrest or assist 461 00:23:07,240 --> 00:23:10,040 Speaker 2: in arresting another, attempts to arrest such person, and such 462 00:23:10,119 --> 00:23:13,159 Speaker 2: person resists the attempt and cannot be arrested without the 463 00:23:13,240 --> 00:23:15,720 Speaker 2: use of force, or flees when it is clear that 464 00:23:15,800 --> 00:23:18,119 Speaker 2: an attempt to arrest him is being made, or resists 465 00:23:18,200 --> 00:23:21,959 Speaker 2: such attempt and flees, the person so authorized may, in 466 00:23:22,080 --> 00:23:25,040 Speaker 2: order to affect the arrest, use such force as may, 467 00:23:25,080 --> 00:23:29,400 Speaker 2: in the circumstances, be reasonably necessary to overcome the resistance 468 00:23:29,520 --> 00:23:32,280 Speaker 2: or to prevent the person concerned from fleeing. Where the 469 00:23:32,320 --> 00:23:35,119 Speaker 2: person concerned is to be arrested for an offense referred 470 00:23:35,119 --> 00:23:37,080 Speaker 2: to in Schedule one, or is to be arrested on 471 00:23:37,119 --> 00:23:39,800 Speaker 2: the ground that he is reasonably suspected of having committed 472 00:23:39,800 --> 00:23:42,720 Speaker 2: such an offense, and to the person authorized under this 473 00:23:42,760 --> 00:23:45,320 Speaker 2: Act to arrest or to assist in arresting him cannot 474 00:23:45,400 --> 00:23:47,800 Speaker 2: arrest or prevent him from fleeing by other means than 475 00:23:47,840 --> 00:23:51,480 Speaker 2: by killing him, the killing shall be deemed justifiable. 476 00:23:52,000 --> 00:23:54,560 Speaker 3: So they just sort of codified what cops already do 477 00:23:54,680 --> 00:23:56,840 Speaker 3: when they shoot a fourteen year old boy in the back. 478 00:23:58,359 --> 00:24:01,359 Speaker 2: Yes, and this is a you noted, not so different 479 00:24:01,400 --> 00:24:03,080 Speaker 2: from how the cops. The law treats police in the 480 00:24:03,160 --> 00:24:07,920 Speaker 2: United States. Now, that is a process that developed here 481 00:24:08,000 --> 00:24:10,359 Speaker 2: becoming more normal, not that cops haven't always used violence, 482 00:24:10,400 --> 00:24:12,040 Speaker 2: but it becoming as normal as it is for police 483 00:24:12,040 --> 00:24:15,760 Speaker 2: to shoot fleeing people. That has become more normal, right 484 00:24:15,840 --> 00:24:18,560 Speaker 2: as laws have been added to the United States and 485 00:24:18,560 --> 00:24:21,560 Speaker 2: his court cases have kind of increased the amount of 486 00:24:21,560 --> 00:24:25,320 Speaker 2: immunity that police have in situations like that. Apartheid South 487 00:24:25,359 --> 00:24:29,800 Speaker 2: Africa pretty early on codifies a system of immunity that 488 00:24:29,880 --> 00:24:31,960 Speaker 2: allows cops to shoot people in the back. 489 00:24:32,960 --> 00:24:35,240 Speaker 3: The difference is it doesn't allow it. It sounds like 490 00:24:35,280 --> 00:24:36,480 Speaker 3: it man did al. 491 00:24:36,400 --> 00:24:39,399 Speaker 2: Well, it could be argued to mandate it, right. 492 00:24:39,280 --> 00:24:42,640 Speaker 3: Because whereas American police, you know, over and over again, 493 00:24:42,680 --> 00:24:44,720 Speaker 3: this goes to court court say no, if cops don't 494 00:24:44,760 --> 00:24:46,840 Speaker 3: want to do anything, they don't have to. They're not 495 00:24:47,040 --> 00:24:49,840 Speaker 3: obliged to intervene. They're not obliged to help. But I 496 00:24:49,840 --> 00:24:52,840 Speaker 3: thought you said that they are required to interact. 497 00:24:53,000 --> 00:24:55,400 Speaker 2: That's how the laws. I don't think anyone. I've never 498 00:24:55,520 --> 00:24:58,359 Speaker 2: come across cases people being punished for not shooting someone 499 00:24:58,400 --> 00:25:01,240 Speaker 2: in the back. But there's basically the law says you 500 00:25:01,400 --> 00:25:05,640 Speaker 2: have to intervene if you are one of these kinds 501 00:25:05,640 --> 00:25:07,600 Speaker 2: of people authorized by this act and you think that 502 00:25:07,680 --> 00:25:12,200 Speaker 2: you come across a crime, right, and you are allowed 503 00:25:12,280 --> 00:25:14,960 Speaker 2: if you choose to to use lethal force if someone 504 00:25:15,000 --> 00:25:17,960 Speaker 2: tries to run away from you, right, So not just 505 00:25:18,400 --> 00:25:21,399 Speaker 2: self defense, but if someone is fleeing arrest. And this 506 00:25:21,640 --> 00:25:24,080 Speaker 2: law another way in which it differs from kind of 507 00:25:24,119 --> 00:25:26,800 Speaker 2: how the US treats stuff like this, because obviously our 508 00:25:26,840 --> 00:25:29,480 Speaker 2: cops do this shit all the time. In South Africa, 509 00:25:29,600 --> 00:25:32,720 Speaker 2: the law can extend to a wider variety of white citizens, 510 00:25:32,760 --> 00:25:36,280 Speaker 2: including people working as security guards for local businesses. 511 00:25:36,440 --> 00:25:39,200 Speaker 3: Right, Oh, that's not who you want doing this. No, No, 512 00:25:39,280 --> 00:25:41,840 Speaker 3: it is not good. No, it is. 513 00:25:41,800 --> 00:25:44,760 Speaker 2: Not and it is not going to end well. One 514 00:25:44,800 --> 00:25:47,639 Speaker 2: South African legal expert analyzing this law before it was 515 00:25:47,680 --> 00:25:50,520 Speaker 2: amended in nineteen ninety eight, noted as described in a 516 00:25:50,600 --> 00:25:53,480 Speaker 2: study by Cartha Ghizy Sammy Kistan of the University of 517 00:25:53,520 --> 00:25:56,880 Speaker 2: on Pretoria in response to the confirment of such open 518 00:25:56,960 --> 00:25:59,440 Speaker 2: ended powers on the arrestor to shoot and kill. For instance, 519 00:25:59,520 --> 00:26:02,680 Speaker 2: a young child who had stolen or was reasonably suspected 520 00:26:02,760 --> 00:26:05,800 Speaker 2: of having stolen an item of such relatively trivial value 521 00:26:05,840 --> 00:26:08,200 Speaker 2: as an apple and who had fled an arrest could 522 00:26:08,200 --> 00:26:08,639 Speaker 2: be shot. 523 00:26:08,920 --> 00:26:11,399 Speaker 3: Oh no, So like at this point, we're talking like 524 00:26:11,800 --> 00:26:15,399 Speaker 3: CBS door security guard run to cops just shooting children. 525 00:26:15,600 --> 00:26:17,880 Speaker 2: Yeah, you jack an apple and the rent a cop 526 00:26:17,920 --> 00:26:21,480 Speaker 2: can empty a nine millimeter into your back, perfectly legal. 527 00:26:21,720 --> 00:26:23,000 Speaker 3: I feel like that's going to escalate. 528 00:26:23,040 --> 00:26:26,600 Speaker 2: Really, it's going to happen a lot. Now. This brings 529 00:26:26,680 --> 00:26:29,560 Speaker 2: us back to our weird little guy for this episode, 530 00:26:29,760 --> 00:26:33,240 Speaker 2: Lewis van Schore. Now, I found very little that's verifiable 531 00:26:33,280 --> 00:26:35,719 Speaker 2: about his childhood. In early life, his father was a 532 00:26:35,800 --> 00:26:39,399 Speaker 2: cruel authoritarian who bullied him. He's basically said by some 533 00:26:39,440 --> 00:26:41,400 Speaker 2: people who knew him that, like his dad never gave 534 00:26:41,440 --> 00:26:45,960 Speaker 2: him a break. He was probably an abused kid, right, 535 00:26:46,040 --> 00:26:48,400 Speaker 2: It's probably fair to say he was abused as a kid, 536 00:26:49,080 --> 00:26:52,679 Speaker 2: he would certainly have been exposed to outrageous levels of 537 00:26:52,800 --> 00:26:56,240 Speaker 2: racism because he is a white kid in apartheid in 538 00:26:56,240 --> 00:26:59,960 Speaker 2: South Africa. I will say, I'm not sure this guy 539 00:27:00,200 --> 00:27:04,080 Speaker 2: is actually particularly racist for white people in apartheid South Africa. 540 00:27:04,400 --> 00:27:07,480 Speaker 2: I do actually have to note that I don't think 541 00:27:07,520 --> 00:27:11,639 Speaker 2: he's motivated by racism. We'll talk about this because this 542 00:27:11,680 --> 00:27:15,000 Speaker 2: is debatable. I think this guy's just a serial killer 543 00:27:15,359 --> 00:27:17,600 Speaker 2: and the best way to do that is going to 544 00:27:17,720 --> 00:27:20,080 Speaker 2: be getting into law enforcement and apartheid South that's the 545 00:27:20,119 --> 00:27:22,560 Speaker 2: easiest way to get away with murdering people. But I 546 00:27:22,600 --> 00:27:25,320 Speaker 2: think it's the murdering he's motivated by more than the 547 00:27:25,359 --> 00:27:27,360 Speaker 2: color of the people he's murdering, right. 548 00:27:28,400 --> 00:27:30,199 Speaker 3: Just a great opportunity, It's just a. 549 00:27:30,800 --> 00:27:33,040 Speaker 2: It's really easy to get away with murdering poor black 550 00:27:33,040 --> 00:27:35,199 Speaker 2: people in apartheid South Africa if you're a cop, and 551 00:27:35,240 --> 00:27:37,080 Speaker 2: that's why he wants to be a cop. That's my 552 00:27:37,280 --> 00:27:40,479 Speaker 2: take on it. But we'll see where you land. So, 553 00:27:40,760 --> 00:27:43,960 Speaker 2: schooling is not something that interests Lewis, and he drops 554 00:27:44,000 --> 00:27:47,359 Speaker 2: out at age sixteen to join the police. He starts 555 00:27:47,400 --> 00:27:50,119 Speaker 2: carrying a gun immediately as soon as he drops out 556 00:27:50,160 --> 00:27:52,800 Speaker 2: of school. He is a an armed police officer as 557 00:27:52,840 --> 00:27:56,720 Speaker 2: a teenage boy, I a problem with that system. Really 558 00:27:56,760 --> 00:27:59,520 Speaker 2: bad idea, but worst person to give a gun and 559 00:27:59,600 --> 00:28:02,200 Speaker 2: a bad's The fact that he would get to carry 560 00:28:02,200 --> 00:28:04,480 Speaker 2: a gun seems to have been a major part of 561 00:28:04,800 --> 00:28:08,800 Speaker 2: why he wanted to do this, right. He specifically became 562 00:28:08,800 --> 00:28:11,120 Speaker 2: a cop because he wanted to walk around with a gun. 563 00:28:12,040 --> 00:28:15,800 Speaker 2: Van Shure was big. He's a physically powerful guy. Basically, 564 00:28:15,840 --> 00:28:18,160 Speaker 2: everyone who meets him, even as an old man, is like, yeah, 565 00:28:18,200 --> 00:28:22,119 Speaker 2: he was like physically a very imposing man and he 566 00:28:22,240 --> 00:28:25,720 Speaker 2: is never afraid of violence. The police in South Africa 567 00:28:25,760 --> 00:28:28,159 Speaker 2: in those days had a special use for men like that, 568 00:28:28,680 --> 00:28:33,520 Speaker 2: enforcing the increasingly unpopular apartheid system through hideous violence. Now, 569 00:28:34,200 --> 00:28:36,560 Speaker 2: as in the United States, a great deal of police 570 00:28:36,640 --> 00:28:40,520 Speaker 2: racial violence was accomplished using dogs, and Van Shure was 571 00:28:40,560 --> 00:28:43,280 Speaker 2: quickly promoted to work as a handler in the dog unit. 572 00:28:43,800 --> 00:28:47,280 Speaker 2: South African police had established dog units, initially for detective 573 00:28:47,280 --> 00:28:50,320 Speaker 2: work in rural areas and gold mines. After nineteen ten, 574 00:28:50,760 --> 00:28:53,400 Speaker 2: many of the first detection dogs were used for tracking, 575 00:28:53,760 --> 00:28:56,440 Speaker 2: and by the nineteen thirties there were several hundred police 576 00:28:56,440 --> 00:28:59,400 Speaker 2: dogs in service and a breeding program. I do love 577 00:28:59,440 --> 00:29:00,440 Speaker 2: that a dog, right. 578 00:29:01,200 --> 00:29:02,800 Speaker 3: Perfect, she's mad. 579 00:29:04,280 --> 00:29:08,840 Speaker 2: No poor dogs, although these are the dogs they breed 580 00:29:08,960 --> 00:29:12,320 Speaker 2: in South Africa to be race violence dogs are pretty 581 00:29:12,600 --> 00:29:13,560 Speaker 2: brutal animals. 582 00:29:13,880 --> 00:29:17,120 Speaker 3: You do have to say, do you know what kind 583 00:29:17,120 --> 00:29:18,160 Speaker 3: of dogs they were fond of? 584 00:29:18,400 --> 00:29:20,520 Speaker 2: They start with like German shepherds, but they kind of 585 00:29:20,560 --> 00:29:24,120 Speaker 2: breed their own, like these are our South African doing 586 00:29:24,240 --> 00:29:25,400 Speaker 2: race violence. 587 00:29:25,200 --> 00:29:27,520 Speaker 3: Dogs, right, Oh, they made they made special ones. 588 00:29:27,760 --> 00:29:30,480 Speaker 2: Everyone kind of does. You know, when you get when 589 00:29:30,520 --> 00:29:34,720 Speaker 2: you develop your own system of race based dog based 590 00:29:34,840 --> 00:29:38,240 Speaker 2: race based violence, you're gonna make your own dogs for 591 00:29:38,360 --> 00:29:40,600 Speaker 2: Everyone's a little different. The kind of racism you want 592 00:29:40,600 --> 00:29:43,680 Speaker 2: to do in the you know, Mississippi with dogs might 593 00:29:43,720 --> 00:29:45,480 Speaker 2: be different than the kind of racism you want to 594 00:29:45,480 --> 00:29:51,480 Speaker 2: do in Pretoria, you know, or in uh or wherever. Yeah, right, exactly, the. 595 00:29:52,000 --> 00:29:54,080 Speaker 3: Head you know what you want to use native flora and. 596 00:29:54,120 --> 00:29:58,040 Speaker 2: Fauna, exactly exactly. Thank thank you for understanding, Molly. 597 00:29:58,560 --> 00:30:00,000 Speaker 3: I'm trying to see a picture of these dogs. 598 00:30:00,040 --> 00:30:03,120 Speaker 2: It's like I'm just trying to talking about dogs using Yeah, 599 00:30:03,160 --> 00:30:08,560 Speaker 2: so no police dogs. There's initially like if the police 600 00:30:08,680 --> 00:30:10,920 Speaker 2: us like the dogs are just for tracking, right, and 601 00:30:11,000 --> 00:30:14,480 Speaker 2: if they're used to harm suspects. There's like penalties and 602 00:30:14,520 --> 00:30:17,160 Speaker 2: stuff that have to be paid. But you know, Molly 603 00:30:17,480 --> 00:30:23,080 Speaker 2: speaking of using dogs to brutalize captive populations. You know, 604 00:30:23,960 --> 00:30:29,360 Speaker 2: our audience is kind of a captive population. And here's 605 00:30:29,440 --> 00:30:30,480 Speaker 2: these ads. 606 00:30:35,920 --> 00:30:38,240 Speaker 3: And we. 607 00:30:41,040 --> 00:30:43,080 Speaker 4: What was happening there? What are you doing? Did you 608 00:30:43,640 --> 00:30:45,600 Speaker 4: did you forget what you were doing? What happened? 609 00:30:46,360 --> 00:30:46,680 Speaker 3: Nothing? 610 00:30:46,800 --> 00:30:49,600 Speaker 2: We're back, We're back, We're here, We're here. 611 00:30:50,560 --> 00:30:50,880 Speaker 3: Why not? 612 00:30:51,600 --> 00:30:54,520 Speaker 2: So? There were initially penalties when police dogs were used 613 00:30:54,560 --> 00:30:57,440 Speaker 2: to harm suspects, but as dogs who would you know, 614 00:30:58,040 --> 00:31:00,680 Speaker 2: were like they started using dogs more more less for 615 00:31:00,800 --> 00:31:03,480 Speaker 2: like crimes out in the bush, and more for like 616 00:31:03,560 --> 00:31:06,320 Speaker 2: gang crime, and then for crowd control, for breaking up 617 00:31:06,360 --> 00:31:11,040 Speaker 2: particularly strikes and riots. And once that happens, the kind 618 00:31:11,120 --> 00:31:16,680 Speaker 2: of the prescription against using dogs to hurt people goes 619 00:31:16,720 --> 00:31:17,720 Speaker 2: away very quickly. 620 00:31:17,880 --> 00:31:18,080 Speaker 3: Right. 621 00:31:18,560 --> 00:31:22,120 Speaker 2: Professor Sandra Swartz studies the use of dogs and apartheid policing, 622 00:31:22,200 --> 00:31:25,600 Speaker 2: and she claims, quote things changed fast with the increasingly 623 00:31:25,600 --> 00:31:28,400 Speaker 2: heavy hand of the apartheid state in nineteen sixty one 624 00:31:28,520 --> 00:31:32,240 Speaker 2: and SAPs study toward Europe shifted the focus of canine policing. 625 00:31:32,600 --> 00:31:35,000 Speaker 2: Sharpville had occurred and the police wanted a different kind 626 00:31:35,040 --> 00:31:38,440 Speaker 2: of dog, one that could impose physical and psychological order 627 00:31:38,480 --> 00:31:42,520 Speaker 2: on the African population. These crew dogs, mainly German shepherds, 628 00:31:42,520 --> 00:31:45,880 Speaker 2: were imported, bred and donated. The force was multiplied with 629 00:31:45,920 --> 00:31:49,840 Speaker 2: an emphasis on force. Yeah, they have this big protest 630 00:31:49,920 --> 00:31:52,120 Speaker 2: riot thing, and they're like, we need to tear some 631 00:31:52,240 --> 00:31:55,840 Speaker 2: people up with dogs, Like that's how we're going to 632 00:31:55,960 --> 00:31:57,120 Speaker 2: keep a lid on this whole. 633 00:31:57,600 --> 00:32:01,080 Speaker 3: No one likes apartheid thing, rather get shot. 634 00:32:01,760 --> 00:32:05,120 Speaker 2: Well, yeah, of course, like almost certainly, yes, absolutely, I'm 635 00:32:05,160 --> 00:32:08,640 Speaker 2: much less scared of of well, like a normal dog bite, 636 00:32:08,680 --> 00:32:10,520 Speaker 2: I'm much less scared of than a bullet, But a 637 00:32:10,640 --> 00:32:13,720 Speaker 2: mauling by a German shepherd, I think I would prefer 638 00:32:13,800 --> 00:32:16,680 Speaker 2: taking my chances with a round of nine millimeter. 639 00:32:16,560 --> 00:32:18,800 Speaker 3: One bullet hole you can you can stitch that up. 640 00:32:19,920 --> 00:32:23,040 Speaker 2: Yeah, geez, I mean, neither of them is a great option. 641 00:32:23,160 --> 00:32:25,920 Speaker 2: But yeah, I've seen I've been around too many really 642 00:32:25,960 --> 00:32:28,880 Speaker 2: bad dog fights, you know, to want to now, I'm 643 00:32:28,920 --> 00:32:31,560 Speaker 2: not running them. You know, I'm not running them. 644 00:32:31,600 --> 00:32:33,880 Speaker 3: Okay, clarification, Robert. 645 00:32:33,600 --> 00:32:35,320 Speaker 2: They just happen a lot. 646 00:32:35,400 --> 00:32:37,640 Speaker 3: You know, you live at Robert dogfight ring. 647 00:32:37,800 --> 00:32:41,200 Speaker 2: People don't take care of their dogs. Everyone's on methamphetamine. 648 00:32:41,440 --> 00:32:45,120 Speaker 2: Not me, but everyone else. A lot of dogs have 649 00:32:45,160 --> 00:32:46,560 Speaker 2: a lot of fights, is what I'm saying. 650 00:32:46,640 --> 00:32:49,040 Speaker 3: What you're telling me is that you did method a dogfight. 651 00:32:50,160 --> 00:32:51,960 Speaker 4: That's basically what I got from that as well. 652 00:32:52,720 --> 00:32:55,360 Speaker 2: There's pieces of that in my life, Mollie, but not 653 00:32:55,480 --> 00:33:00,800 Speaker 2: the whole picture in Oklahoma. It wasn't in Oaklan. I mean, 654 00:33:00,840 --> 00:33:03,000 Speaker 2: I saw dog fights in Oklahoma, but I was too 655 00:33:03,080 --> 00:33:03,720 Speaker 2: young to be doing. 656 00:33:03,800 --> 00:33:04,760 Speaker 3: Met Molly. 657 00:33:06,600 --> 00:33:11,000 Speaker 2: In nineteen seventy six, midway through Lewis's policing career, dogs 658 00:33:11,040 --> 00:33:14,720 Speaker 2: became targets of gorilla attacks on the police. A school 659 00:33:14,800 --> 00:33:17,520 Speaker 2: uprising that year began with the killing of a police 660 00:33:17,560 --> 00:33:22,480 Speaker 2: dog and some like So. I can't obviously the dogs 661 00:33:22,480 --> 00:33:25,040 Speaker 2: aren't at fault, they're dogs, But I also can't blame 662 00:33:25,080 --> 00:33:29,000 Speaker 2: people who are being mauled by dogs from murdering police dogs. 663 00:33:29,040 --> 00:33:32,760 Speaker 2: And they would do it regrettably, respect They would do 664 00:33:32,800 --> 00:33:35,880 Speaker 2: it pretty brutally. They necklaced some of these dogs, which 665 00:33:35,920 --> 00:33:38,600 Speaker 2: was a method of actually it started out. It was 666 00:33:38,600 --> 00:33:41,680 Speaker 2: a way that like it within sort of like black 667 00:33:41,680 --> 00:33:45,000 Speaker 2: communities in South Africa, if you had other black people 668 00:33:45,080 --> 00:33:48,840 Speaker 2: kind of like talking to the cops right like rolling 669 00:33:48,880 --> 00:33:51,720 Speaker 2: on folks, you would necklace them, right, and they it 670 00:33:51,800 --> 00:33:54,920 Speaker 2: extends to you know, they do it to some captured dogs. 671 00:33:54,960 --> 00:33:57,560 Speaker 2: Eventually they do it to other people too. But it's basically, 672 00:33:57,600 --> 00:34:00,760 Speaker 2: you fill a tire with gasoline and you stick it 673 00:34:00,800 --> 00:34:03,160 Speaker 2: over a person and you light it on fire. It's 674 00:34:03,200 --> 00:34:05,880 Speaker 2: a way of saying, don't do what this guy did, or, 675 00:34:05,920 --> 00:34:07,720 Speaker 2: in the case of the dogs, don't do what this 676 00:34:07,840 --> 00:34:11,480 Speaker 2: dog did. Now, I think the people who might be 677 00:34:11,480 --> 00:34:14,720 Speaker 2: thinking of talking to the cops probably understand the message. 678 00:34:14,760 --> 00:34:18,920 Speaker 2: I don't think the dogs do. But nobody's nobody. When 679 00:34:18,960 --> 00:34:23,280 Speaker 2: you're fighting a you know, effectively trying to overthrow your government, 680 00:34:23,880 --> 00:34:26,239 Speaker 2: everything you do isn't going to be squeaky clean, right. 681 00:34:26,280 --> 00:34:27,760 Speaker 2: It's an ugly, ugly thing. 682 00:34:28,400 --> 00:34:32,160 Speaker 3: And it's like data Toulpicard. Sometimes terrorism is the answer. 683 00:34:32,480 --> 00:34:35,279 Speaker 2: Sometimes terrorism is the answer. Although I do think maybe 684 00:34:35,440 --> 00:34:37,719 Speaker 2: you didn't need to necklace the dogs, but I'm not 685 00:34:37,719 --> 00:34:44,520 Speaker 2: going to I'm mon, throw the apartheid government of you. 686 00:34:44,520 --> 00:34:46,799 Speaker 2: You know, you guys did what you what you thought 687 00:34:46,840 --> 00:34:47,520 Speaker 2: you had to do. 688 00:34:49,920 --> 00:34:54,920 Speaker 4: For necklace dog apologists. 689 00:34:55,000 --> 00:34:56,880 Speaker 3: Yeah, these dogs were evil. 690 00:34:57,600 --> 00:35:00,279 Speaker 2: The dogs weren't evil, they were being used for an 691 00:35:00,280 --> 00:35:03,279 Speaker 2: evil purpose. And if you're the person being mauled by 692 00:35:03,280 --> 00:35:06,040 Speaker 2: the dog. I understand that, like you're not going to 693 00:35:06,520 --> 00:35:08,160 Speaker 2: think about the animals. 694 00:35:07,719 --> 00:35:10,879 Speaker 3: As well, base And to be fair, none of those 695 00:35:10,920 --> 00:35:14,080 Speaker 3: dogs that none of them meet a fine end. I 696 00:35:14,080 --> 00:35:17,760 Speaker 3: mean even still today no modern American policing g average 697 00:35:17,760 --> 00:35:20,239 Speaker 3: police dog dies from being left in a hot car. 698 00:35:20,760 --> 00:35:24,600 Speaker 2: Yeah, it happens a lot. I just don't understand how 699 00:35:24,640 --> 00:35:27,839 Speaker 2: that happens anywhere? Do you people not know? Like it's 700 00:35:27,880 --> 00:35:29,719 Speaker 2: the same thing when people do it to babies, Like 701 00:35:29,760 --> 00:35:32,920 Speaker 2: what is how are we still having this problem? 702 00:35:33,080 --> 00:35:33,560 Speaker 3: Anyway? 703 00:35:33,600 --> 00:35:38,200 Speaker 2: Whatever, Lewis is not a particularly noteworthy dog cop, and 704 00:35:38,239 --> 00:35:40,960 Speaker 2: without access to detailed police records, only a few of 705 00:35:41,000 --> 00:35:43,759 Speaker 2: which still exist, we have to turn to other documented 706 00:35:43,800 --> 00:35:46,840 Speaker 2: history for an idea of the kinds of things Lewis 707 00:35:46,960 --> 00:35:50,200 Speaker 2: was doing with his police dog. I found a story 708 00:35:50,239 --> 00:35:53,480 Speaker 2: related in an article by the Stellenbosch Institute for Advanced 709 00:35:53,520 --> 00:35:56,600 Speaker 2: Study based on a lecture by Professor Sandra Schwart. This 710 00:35:56,680 --> 00:35:59,080 Speaker 2: story is from nineteen ninety eight, so four years after 711 00:35:59,080 --> 00:36:01,600 Speaker 2: the official end of apartheid, but a lot of like 712 00:36:01,680 --> 00:36:04,600 Speaker 2: the different things that were put in place for apartheid 713 00:36:04,680 --> 00:36:07,200 Speaker 2: legally or still in place, and we can assume this 714 00:36:07,320 --> 00:36:10,719 Speaker 2: represents maybe a less extreme example of the kind of 715 00:36:10,800 --> 00:36:14,239 Speaker 2: violence Lewis would have been involved in. Police of the 716 00:36:14,280 --> 00:36:18,320 Speaker 2: East Rand dog unit arrested three Mozambican immigrants looking for work. 717 00:36:18,600 --> 00:36:21,360 Speaker 2: The police initially demanded a bribe, then turned the suspects 718 00:36:21,400 --> 00:36:23,880 Speaker 2: in debate by passing two dogs who didn't bite to 719 00:36:23,880 --> 00:36:26,960 Speaker 2: bring in Rex, a proper South African police dog who 720 00:36:27,040 --> 00:36:30,440 Speaker 2: knew how to hurt. The resulting video showed the tasting 721 00:36:30,480 --> 00:36:33,840 Speaker 2: blood method, a shocking video of snarling savagery and a 722 00:36:33,920 --> 00:36:37,560 Speaker 2: terrible failure for the immediate post apartheid state. The video, 723 00:36:37,600 --> 00:36:40,959 Speaker 2: complete with laughter, was regularly shown at police brise until 724 00:36:41,000 --> 00:36:43,480 Speaker 2: it was leaked to the media and policemen were arrested 725 00:36:43,520 --> 00:36:47,439 Speaker 2: and imprisoned. The incident strongly reflected the broken relationship between 726 00:36:47,480 --> 00:36:49,520 Speaker 2: the citizenry and the police, the brute power of the 727 00:36:49,520 --> 00:36:52,400 Speaker 2: state and the state's power of the brute bad dogs 728 00:36:52,440 --> 00:36:55,560 Speaker 2: on the loose, said Swart. And so that is they 729 00:36:55,600 --> 00:36:59,360 Speaker 2: have this tasting blood method of like basically letting the 730 00:36:59,440 --> 00:37:03,239 Speaker 2: dogs like rip people up in order to get them 731 00:37:03,239 --> 00:37:07,439 Speaker 2: into a frenzy. And this video of police shaking down 732 00:37:07,480 --> 00:37:09,960 Speaker 2: people for bribes and then having their dog maul them. 733 00:37:10,320 --> 00:37:13,080 Speaker 2: Police are like prep playing it at police gatherings for 734 00:37:13,120 --> 00:37:17,040 Speaker 2: each other as like entertainment, Like you guys will watch 735 00:37:17,040 --> 00:37:20,359 Speaker 2: our colleagues fuck up these dudes with their terrifying dog 736 00:37:21,360 --> 00:37:24,120 Speaker 2: like that's that's that's how apartheid cops. You know, all 737 00:37:24,120 --> 00:37:27,160 Speaker 2: these guys had been apartheid cops. That's how they like relaxed, 738 00:37:27,360 --> 00:37:30,400 Speaker 2: you know, so like that. These are the kind of 739 00:37:30,440 --> 00:37:33,520 Speaker 2: people that Lewis is. This is who we're talking about, 740 00:37:33,600 --> 00:37:34,359 Speaker 2: right right. 741 00:37:34,400 --> 00:37:36,880 Speaker 3: It's not regrettable violence for them. It's it's like a 742 00:37:36,880 --> 00:37:37,480 Speaker 3: foam lobby. 743 00:37:37,480 --> 00:37:40,560 Speaker 2: But it's a perk of the job that you get 744 00:37:40,600 --> 00:37:43,279 Speaker 2: to have a dog rip a person to shreds. You know, 745 00:37:43,400 --> 00:37:47,200 Speaker 2: that's why you take this gig. He described his job 746 00:37:47,239 --> 00:37:50,520 Speaker 2: with the police in one interview as handling attacker dogs, 747 00:37:50,840 --> 00:37:53,959 Speaker 2: which he's sicked on people he always described as protesters 748 00:37:54,000 --> 00:37:57,720 Speaker 2: and criminals. Nearly all of these people, he admitted, were black. 749 00:37:58,080 --> 00:38:00,799 Speaker 2: He said of this that it was quot hunting, but 750 00:38:00,920 --> 00:38:03,640 Speaker 2: a different species. And I don't fully know what he 751 00:38:03,719 --> 00:38:05,640 Speaker 2: meant by that. I think I know what he meant 752 00:38:05,640 --> 00:38:07,839 Speaker 2: by that, but there's actually a couple of things he 753 00:38:07,920 --> 00:38:08,640 Speaker 2: could mean there. 754 00:38:08,760 --> 00:38:10,960 Speaker 3: Yeah, that really works on two terrible lives. 755 00:38:11,040 --> 00:38:13,320 Speaker 2: Yes, are you saying it's like hunting a different species 756 00:38:13,360 --> 00:38:14,759 Speaker 2: than you normally hunt. 757 00:38:14,560 --> 00:38:16,840 Speaker 3: Or a different species like you. 758 00:38:16,880 --> 00:38:19,320 Speaker 2: Then you wouldn't say it's like hunting but a different species, 759 00:38:19,360 --> 00:38:22,600 Speaker 2: because usually hunting isn't the same species as you. Right, 760 00:38:22,840 --> 00:38:26,160 Speaker 2: most people don't hunt the same species they are. 761 00:38:26,520 --> 00:38:27,040 Speaker 3: I don't know. 762 00:38:27,120 --> 00:38:30,200 Speaker 2: I don't actually understand entirely what he was saying there. 763 00:38:30,440 --> 00:38:32,960 Speaker 2: Maybe it's a different species of hunting, you know, I 764 00:38:33,000 --> 00:38:33,319 Speaker 2: don't know. 765 00:38:33,719 --> 00:38:36,960 Speaker 3: Yeah, No, it's that's not good. It's not good on 766 00:38:37,000 --> 00:38:37,439 Speaker 3: any level. 767 00:38:37,760 --> 00:38:40,239 Speaker 2: He's not good at any level. And it's confusing wordplay. 768 00:38:40,320 --> 00:38:42,919 Speaker 3: Doesn't normally hunt people, but he doesn't see black people 769 00:38:43,320 --> 00:38:44,080 Speaker 3: like he does. 770 00:38:44,239 --> 00:38:47,399 Speaker 2: He does hunt people, but they are all black people. Now, 771 00:38:48,320 --> 00:38:50,480 Speaker 2: this is not an episode on the use of police dogs, 772 00:38:50,480 --> 00:38:52,680 Speaker 2: but I do find the subject fascinating. And before we 773 00:38:52,719 --> 00:38:55,080 Speaker 2: continue with Lewis's story, I want to read one more 774 00:38:55,160 --> 00:38:59,520 Speaker 2: quote about his job by Swart. Quote, police dogs were 775 00:38:59,520 --> 00:39:04,040 Speaker 2: creatures poised between citizenry and state, between technology and sentience, 776 00:39:04,200 --> 00:39:07,960 Speaker 2: agency and training, between good and evil, and always between 777 00:39:08,040 --> 00:39:10,800 Speaker 2: nose and teeth. And I think that's a great quote 778 00:39:10,840 --> 00:39:13,800 Speaker 2: about police dogs, but I also think it describes Lewis 779 00:39:13,880 --> 00:39:17,680 Speaker 2: pretty well, right, right, is this he is this creature 780 00:39:19,680 --> 00:39:24,319 Speaker 2: positioned between the citizenry, the citizenry and the state and 781 00:39:24,640 --> 00:39:28,400 Speaker 2: kind of reduced to animal violence in order to serve 782 00:39:28,480 --> 00:39:32,000 Speaker 2: a role protecting the state from its citizenry, you know. 783 00:39:32,239 --> 00:39:34,920 Speaker 3: And this sort of like barely contains like snapping its 784 00:39:35,040 --> 00:39:36,440 Speaker 3: jaws at the end of it, barely. 785 00:39:37,040 --> 00:39:40,680 Speaker 2: Barely capable of thought, right, Like, that's Lewis, and that's 786 00:39:40,719 --> 00:39:44,000 Speaker 2: these these dogs that are bred just to maame people. 787 00:39:44,800 --> 00:39:47,839 Speaker 2: Numerous friends and family members describe Lewis as not a 788 00:39:47,840 --> 00:39:51,080 Speaker 2: bright guy and someone who is often prone to violence. 789 00:39:51,360 --> 00:39:54,279 Speaker 2: His colleagues on the force may believed that this may 790 00:39:54,280 --> 00:39:56,520 Speaker 2: have been something he did out of insecurity, that he 791 00:39:56,600 --> 00:39:59,480 Speaker 2: was so violent because he thought he was dumb. One 792 00:39:59,520 --> 00:40:01,800 Speaker 2: colleagues said he was not a clever bloke, but he 793 00:40:01,840 --> 00:40:04,120 Speaker 2: would go to Helen back to get his man. It 794 00:40:04,200 --> 00:40:05,759 Speaker 2: was his way of proving that he was as good 795 00:40:05,760 --> 00:40:09,239 Speaker 2: as the others, right, Like, I don't have smarts, so 796 00:40:09,280 --> 00:40:12,360 Speaker 2: I'm going to have to compensate by being extra fucking aggressive. 797 00:40:12,680 --> 00:40:15,480 Speaker 3: I've met some cops, right, that's a cop. 798 00:40:15,760 --> 00:40:17,840 Speaker 2: Yeah, that sounds about right. 799 00:40:19,360 --> 00:40:19,560 Speaker 3: Now. 800 00:40:19,640 --> 00:40:22,760 Speaker 2: The picture of biographer Heidi Holland paints of Lewis suggests 801 00:40:22,800 --> 00:40:27,040 Speaker 2: a man who was perhaps performatively macho, if not reflexively so. 802 00:40:28,040 --> 00:40:30,239 Speaker 2: On the sports field, the hulking Lewis was able to 803 00:40:30,280 --> 00:40:33,600 Speaker 2: show his physical talent more convincingly, playing flanker for the 804 00:40:33,640 --> 00:40:36,400 Speaker 2: Police rugby team and earning provincial colors in the Eastern 805 00:40:36,440 --> 00:40:39,160 Speaker 2: Capes Tug of Wars squad. He also starred in four 806 00:40:39,200 --> 00:40:42,719 Speaker 2: wheel drive challenges, racing over hillsides and beaches and his 807 00:40:42,800 --> 00:40:46,080 Speaker 2: superpowered land Rover with its monster mag wheels and heavy 808 00:40:46,120 --> 00:40:48,840 Speaker 2: black roll bar. Dressed in shorts with the ever ready 809 00:40:48,840 --> 00:40:51,640 Speaker 2: holster on his hip, Lewis felt happy, according to his 810 00:40:51,680 --> 00:40:54,760 Speaker 2: first wife, to keep fit, he ran cross country barefoot. 811 00:40:55,000 --> 00:40:57,520 Speaker 2: A beer swilling man's man. He was by all accounts 812 00:40:57,560 --> 00:40:59,760 Speaker 2: well liked in the police force and in East London's 813 00:40:59,760 --> 00:41:03,000 Speaker 2: white community generally. I hate that this guy is a 814 00:41:03,040 --> 00:41:04,040 Speaker 2: barefoot runner too. 815 00:41:04,400 --> 00:41:04,640 Speaker 1: I'm so. 816 00:41:04,800 --> 00:41:07,520 Speaker 3: Did you say that the police force has a Tug 817 00:41:07,520 --> 00:41:10,719 Speaker 3: of War team? They do? Yes? Yes, Molly. Is this 818 00:41:10,800 --> 00:41:12,320 Speaker 3: a traditional South African sport? 819 00:41:12,680 --> 00:41:16,520 Speaker 2: Yes, it's the only sport that South Africans love. That's 820 00:41:16,560 --> 00:41:20,680 Speaker 2: probably not true. But I'm not feeling very charitable towards. 821 00:41:20,440 --> 00:41:24,439 Speaker 3: South Africa today, or should you on any day? Yeah? 822 00:41:24,440 --> 00:41:26,200 Speaker 2: I think it's I think it's actually it's the Eastern 823 00:41:26,280 --> 00:41:29,520 Speaker 2: Capes Tug of Wars squad, so that might be just 824 00:41:29,560 --> 00:41:31,799 Speaker 2: a Tug of War squad that he was also in. 825 00:41:31,840 --> 00:41:33,359 Speaker 2: And he's on the police rugby team. 826 00:41:33,400 --> 00:41:36,359 Speaker 3: Okay, so he's just playing like like just been like a. 827 00:41:36,360 --> 00:41:38,960 Speaker 2: Local yeah, kind of sporting league thing. 828 00:41:39,040 --> 00:41:40,840 Speaker 3: Yeah, that's good for men to have hobbies. 829 00:41:40,880 --> 00:41:43,040 Speaker 2: It's good for men to have hobbies. Considering what this 830 00:41:43,080 --> 00:41:45,200 Speaker 2: guy does for a job. Yeah, you really want him 831 00:41:45,200 --> 00:41:46,760 Speaker 2: on his hobbies as much as possible. 832 00:41:48,520 --> 00:41:50,440 Speaker 3: It's good for men to have some hobbies. 833 00:41:53,640 --> 00:41:58,200 Speaker 2: Yeah, always a good idea. Lewis is well liked because 834 00:41:58,560 --> 00:42:01,440 Speaker 2: the white residents of East London understood that their prosperity 835 00:42:01,440 --> 00:42:05,120 Speaker 2: and comfort was undergirded by violence done by men like him. 836 00:42:05,480 --> 00:42:08,279 Speaker 2: So what if he was stupid and boorish, which he was. 837 00:42:08,760 --> 00:42:11,960 Speaker 2: Lewis was a serious You could call him a serial monogamist. 838 00:42:12,239 --> 00:42:16,480 Speaker 2: He's married four times before age forty, so he's not 839 00:42:16,560 --> 00:42:19,080 Speaker 2: great at being married, and he meets it. 840 00:42:19,080 --> 00:42:23,359 Speaker 3: Do these all and divorce? Oh yes, yes, okay, they're alive. Yes, 841 00:42:23,440 --> 00:42:24,000 Speaker 3: they are alive. 842 00:42:24,040 --> 00:42:27,040 Speaker 2: They are alive. You're not going to be surprised to 843 00:42:27,080 --> 00:42:29,000 Speaker 2: hear that. There's some spousal abuse in this story. 844 00:42:29,080 --> 00:42:30,400 Speaker 3: But oh, he wasn't a kind. 845 00:42:31,000 --> 00:42:33,239 Speaker 2: I feel like I barely even need to say that. 846 00:42:33,400 --> 00:42:36,600 Speaker 2: Obviously I'm going to He meets his second wife, Beverly, 847 00:42:36,640 --> 00:42:39,359 Speaker 2: while she's married to someone else. One member of their 848 00:42:39,440 --> 00:42:42,759 Speaker 2: church later told that journalist Heidi he would go on 849 00:42:42,840 --> 00:42:45,400 Speaker 2: fishing trips with Bev's husband and then stake away to 850 00:42:45,440 --> 00:42:48,600 Speaker 2: be with her. So he's like, driving this guy out 851 00:42:48,640 --> 00:42:50,960 Speaker 2: to the woods to go fish and then just runs 852 00:42:51,000 --> 00:42:52,360 Speaker 2: back home and a fuck his wife. 853 00:42:52,880 --> 00:42:54,640 Speaker 3: Seems the least efficient way to do that. 854 00:42:54,880 --> 00:42:56,960 Speaker 2: He's an enormous man. 855 00:42:57,400 --> 00:42:59,800 Speaker 3: You have not like normally a fishing trip is a 856 00:42:59,840 --> 00:43:02,319 Speaker 3: good alibi, but you're will him. 857 00:43:05,719 --> 00:43:08,719 Speaker 2: Somehow the tactic worked. So maybe Bev just didn't like 858 00:43:08,800 --> 00:43:09,399 Speaker 2: smart men. 859 00:43:10,200 --> 00:43:12,640 Speaker 3: It's just like bruised idiots like us. Yeah. 860 00:43:12,680 --> 00:43:15,399 Speaker 2: She leaves her husband for for Lewis, and the couple 861 00:43:15,440 --> 00:43:18,160 Speaker 2: gets married in nineteen seventy eight. They set up a 862 00:43:18,200 --> 00:43:21,520 Speaker 2: home with Beverly's three young sons on a small farm. 863 00:43:21,960 --> 00:43:23,640 Speaker 3: So he seems like the kind of guy who would 864 00:43:23,640 --> 00:43:27,360 Speaker 3: be totally chill raising another man's sons. I think that's issues. 865 00:43:28,239 --> 00:43:31,439 Speaker 3: He's actually fine with this, Like all of the kids say, 866 00:43:31,520 --> 00:43:35,360 Speaker 3: he never hurt us. So he's a wife beating, serial killer, 867 00:43:35,440 --> 00:43:37,920 Speaker 3: apartheid enforcer, but he's a good step dad. 868 00:43:38,480 --> 00:43:41,480 Speaker 2: And I don't think good, but like not bad in 869 00:43:41,520 --> 00:43:43,120 Speaker 2: any particular way. 870 00:43:43,840 --> 00:43:44,920 Speaker 3: I can still be surprised. 871 00:43:45,239 --> 00:43:47,560 Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah, I kind of was like, oh boy, I 872 00:43:47,560 --> 00:43:49,839 Speaker 2: bet this kid's doing guys doing some fucked up shit too. 873 00:43:49,840 --> 00:43:52,640 Speaker 2: And like now his kids, like said, seem to feel 874 00:43:52,680 --> 00:43:55,400 Speaker 2: pretty positively towards him, So I don't know. 875 00:43:56,520 --> 00:43:58,800 Speaker 3: Okay, okay, I judged unfairly. 876 00:43:59,160 --> 00:44:02,239 Speaker 2: Yeah, these are so he's basically has a homestead, right, 877 00:44:02,280 --> 00:44:04,880 Speaker 2: He and Bev are homesteading, right, And this is obviously 878 00:44:04,960 --> 00:44:07,200 Speaker 2: something people in the US do, I do it, but 879 00:44:07,280 --> 00:44:09,400 Speaker 2: it's part of the white South African dream. It is 880 00:44:09,440 --> 00:44:13,600 Speaker 2: a Boer tradition right before, right, right, and this like 881 00:44:13,640 --> 00:44:15,279 Speaker 2: that's a big part of like I mean, it's a 882 00:44:15,280 --> 00:44:18,080 Speaker 2: big part of like the American tradition too, right, Like 883 00:44:18,120 --> 00:44:19,920 Speaker 2: we're going to go out onto some land that he 884 00:44:20,000 --> 00:44:22,840 Speaker 2: used to be someone else's and build a homestead, you know. 885 00:44:23,640 --> 00:44:28,720 Speaker 2: In nineteen seventy nine, Lewis and Bev had their first child, Sabrina, 886 00:44:28,840 --> 00:44:31,239 Speaker 2: And Sabrina is going to be a very important part 887 00:44:31,239 --> 00:44:33,640 Speaker 2: of this story for reasons that are quite surprising, but 888 00:44:33,680 --> 00:44:37,239 Speaker 2: we'll get to that now. Her sons, Beverly sons, have 889 00:44:37,320 --> 00:44:40,440 Speaker 2: testified that he beat Lewis beat their mother right, although 890 00:44:40,440 --> 00:44:43,319 Speaker 2: they insist again he was never violent towards them. His 891 00:44:43,480 --> 00:44:46,640 Speaker 2: kids are really the only people that he's peaceful and 892 00:44:46,760 --> 00:44:49,840 Speaker 2: kind of supportive to violence is never far from his 893 00:44:49,920 --> 00:44:52,399 Speaker 2: behavior at the best of times, though. One way Van 894 00:44:52,440 --> 00:44:54,719 Speaker 2: Schure made a place for himself in the local community 895 00:44:55,360 --> 00:44:58,279 Speaker 2: was by using his police skills to train dogs for 896 00:44:58,360 --> 00:45:01,520 Speaker 2: other small farmers. One of the small farmers that he 897 00:45:01,520 --> 00:45:04,239 Speaker 2: helped was a guy named Basil Niemann, who was later 898 00:45:04,400 --> 00:45:07,279 Speaker 2: charged in court for sicking his German shepherds on an 899 00:45:07,320 --> 00:45:11,560 Speaker 2: elderly black farm worker. Nieman later ran for parliament. Like 900 00:45:11,640 --> 00:45:14,480 Speaker 2: this story of him going to court for mauling a 901 00:45:14,520 --> 00:45:17,520 Speaker 2: man with dogs gets kind of famous, so he does 902 00:45:17,560 --> 00:45:20,600 Speaker 2: sort of the right wing pivot from getting famous for 903 00:45:20,680 --> 00:45:24,839 Speaker 2: being shitty and he runs for parliament. Lewis campaigns for him, 904 00:45:25,239 --> 00:45:28,200 Speaker 2: like handing out posters that show a growling German shepherd 905 00:45:28,239 --> 00:45:32,840 Speaker 2: and the slogan I'll be your watchdog. Yeah, the meaning 906 00:45:32,880 --> 00:45:36,799 Speaker 2: of those sides was not missed by anybody, right Like, yeah, he. 907 00:45:36,840 --> 00:45:39,520 Speaker 3: Wasn't ted Kennedy running with flyers and say like, you know, 908 00:45:39,600 --> 00:45:45,640 Speaker 3: I'll drive you Gus, I'll drive the legislative vehicle. Yeah. 909 00:45:45,840 --> 00:45:48,399 Speaker 2: Now, for most of Lewis's life, South Africa had been 910 00:45:48,400 --> 00:45:51,960 Speaker 2: embroiled in the Namibian War of Independence, which his people 911 00:45:52,040 --> 00:45:55,279 Speaker 2: generally called the angle In Bush War. This was a 912 00:45:55,520 --> 00:45:58,719 Speaker 2: hideous little conflict that ranged from the late sixties to 913 00:45:58,920 --> 00:46:02,160 Speaker 2: nineteen ninety, and during parts of it, South African police 914 00:46:02,200 --> 00:46:04,839 Speaker 2: were sent to the border and participated in aspects of 915 00:46:04,880 --> 00:46:08,200 Speaker 2: the fighting. Right, these are police being used to secure 916 00:46:08,239 --> 00:46:11,000 Speaker 2: the border, but the nature of the conflict means that 917 00:46:11,040 --> 00:46:14,440 Speaker 2: they are engaged in combat. Right, at least that happens 918 00:46:14,480 --> 00:46:18,080 Speaker 2: sometimes now. Lewis would later claim that he hated these duties, 919 00:46:18,120 --> 00:46:21,480 Speaker 2: which were dangerous and terrifying. His wife, Beverly, says that 920 00:46:21,640 --> 00:46:24,399 Speaker 2: was nonsense, and that he had actually volunteered to fight 921 00:46:24,440 --> 00:46:27,640 Speaker 2: at the border because he really likes fighting. Given what 922 00:46:27,680 --> 00:46:30,120 Speaker 2: we can verify about Lewis and what comes next, I'm 923 00:46:30,160 --> 00:46:32,160 Speaker 2: pretty sure Bev is the one telling the truth here. 924 00:46:32,800 --> 00:46:35,600 Speaker 2: Wanting to fight in the angle In Bush War is 925 00:46:35,640 --> 00:46:39,280 Speaker 2: a very Lewis thing, So I'm gonna guess she's probably 926 00:46:39,280 --> 00:46:43,000 Speaker 2: given us the truth. More or less either way. Lewis 927 00:46:43,120 --> 00:46:46,360 Speaker 2: quits the police in nineteen eighty. He says, because I 928 00:46:46,440 --> 00:46:49,640 Speaker 2: just didn't want to fight anymore, and Beverly is like, well, 929 00:46:49,640 --> 00:46:51,920 Speaker 2: I made him quit the police because he was cheating 930 00:46:51,960 --> 00:46:54,360 Speaker 2: on me constantly, and I wanted him to get a 931 00:46:54,440 --> 00:46:56,319 Speaker 2: job closer to home so that he would cheat on 932 00:46:56,360 --> 00:46:57,320 Speaker 2: me slightly. 933 00:46:57,000 --> 00:46:59,960 Speaker 3: Less and for at that point, girl, just get out. 934 00:47:00,840 --> 00:47:03,719 Speaker 2: Yeah, Bev is kind of Bev's a piece of shit too, 935 00:47:04,040 --> 00:47:07,160 Speaker 2: that's it. She deserves the abuse, but she's also going 936 00:47:07,200 --> 00:47:10,080 Speaker 2: to be a terrible person in this story, so her 937 00:47:10,160 --> 00:47:11,160 Speaker 2: judgment's not great. 938 00:47:11,400 --> 00:47:11,600 Speaker 3: Right. 939 00:47:12,440 --> 00:47:15,320 Speaker 2: Lewis does try to do as she asks for a while. 940 00:47:15,400 --> 00:47:17,200 Speaker 2: He gets a job at a carpet store. 941 00:47:17,640 --> 00:47:20,160 Speaker 3: What are those skills does this man have? Yeah, Like, 942 00:47:20,440 --> 00:47:22,800 Speaker 3: there's no attack ons at the carpet store. One of 943 00:47:22,880 --> 00:47:25,480 Speaker 3: the interesting things because he's abusive to her, she is 944 00:47:25,600 --> 00:47:29,160 Speaker 3: much smarter than him. She becomes she's like incredibly wealthy 945 00:47:29,200 --> 00:47:31,520 Speaker 3: by the time she dies, Like she is a wildly 946 00:47:31,600 --> 00:47:36,160 Speaker 3: successful entrepreneur. She just starts and runs numerous successful companies. 947 00:47:36,640 --> 00:47:38,919 Speaker 3: There's an interesting dynamic going on between them. We don't 948 00:47:38,960 --> 00:47:41,120 Speaker 3: get all of it. But he gets a job at 949 00:47:41,160 --> 00:47:45,120 Speaker 3: a carpet company, that his wife owns. But Lewis fan 950 00:47:45,200 --> 00:47:47,120 Speaker 3: sure not the kind of man who wants to work 951 00:47:47,120 --> 00:47:49,400 Speaker 3: at a carpet store, right, Like, he's just not not 952 00:47:49,440 --> 00:47:51,000 Speaker 3: a great salesman. 953 00:47:50,800 --> 00:47:53,719 Speaker 2: Not a great salesman, not a lot of adrenaline in 954 00:47:53,840 --> 00:47:54,799 Speaker 2: selling carpets. 955 00:47:54,880 --> 00:47:57,480 Speaker 3: You know, you can't bully a customer into buying a rug. 956 00:47:57,920 --> 00:48:00,759 Speaker 2: Yeah, I think Lewis was the kind of guy who 957 00:48:00,760 --> 00:48:03,319 Speaker 2: would tell you he was made for action. My own 958 00:48:03,400 --> 00:48:06,160 Speaker 2: argument might be that adrenaline and violence are both addictive, 959 00:48:06,280 --> 00:48:10,440 Speaker 2: and he was addicted to adrenaline in violence. But you know, 960 00:48:10,480 --> 00:48:13,680 Speaker 2: whatever you say about him, Lewis was good at violence. 961 00:48:13,760 --> 00:48:16,359 Speaker 2: So before long he started looking for another career path. 962 00:48:16,600 --> 00:48:19,360 Speaker 2: He applied for work as a daytime security guard, but 963 00:48:19,440 --> 00:48:22,360 Speaker 2: this was hardly any more exciting than the carpet store. 964 00:48:22,880 --> 00:48:26,719 Speaker 2: Desperate for action, he asked to rejoin the police. And 965 00:48:26,760 --> 00:48:29,000 Speaker 2: this is one of the more interesting but unexplained parts 966 00:48:29,000 --> 00:48:33,640 Speaker 2: of the story. The cops turn him down. Now we 967 00:48:33,680 --> 00:48:38,719 Speaker 2: don't really know why possible. You know, he's in his 968 00:48:38,800 --> 00:48:41,880 Speaker 2: like thirties, something like that, forty closing in on forty. 969 00:48:42,360 --> 00:48:45,240 Speaker 2: And you know, by this point it's the early nineteen eighties, 970 00:48:45,280 --> 00:48:48,920 Speaker 2: mid eighties, and the apartheid regime is facing like a 971 00:48:48,960 --> 00:48:52,680 Speaker 2: lot more condemnation from the international community, and the gorilla 972 00:48:52,719 --> 00:48:57,200 Speaker 2: war rights has kind of from within has stepped up 973 00:48:57,239 --> 00:48:59,200 Speaker 2: several notch and a lot of these gorilla a lot 974 00:48:59,200 --> 00:49:02,080 Speaker 2: of attacks, right, A lot of the terrorist attacks on 975 00:49:02,120 --> 00:49:06,040 Speaker 2: the state are inspired by police violence. Right, Like the 976 00:49:06,800 --> 00:49:09,600 Speaker 2: people who are trying to tear down the system get 977 00:49:09,640 --> 00:49:12,320 Speaker 2: angry because the cops do something brutal and they carry 978 00:49:12,320 --> 00:49:12,960 Speaker 2: out an attack. 979 00:49:13,080 --> 00:49:13,279 Speaker 3: Right. 980 00:49:14,239 --> 00:49:16,799 Speaker 2: There is a decent chance people on the force were like, 981 00:49:17,239 --> 00:49:19,759 Speaker 2: Lewis was a great cop, you know, a decade ago 982 00:49:19,840 --> 00:49:21,640 Speaker 2: or whatever. But we are in a different world now 983 00:49:21,840 --> 00:49:23,480 Speaker 2: and if we have him on the force, he's going 984 00:49:23,520 --> 00:49:27,920 Speaker 2: to do something that gets us bombed, right, which is 985 00:49:27,960 --> 00:49:30,400 Speaker 2: probably true. You know, like that's not an un what 986 00:49:30,600 --> 00:49:31,000 Speaker 2: it would be the. 987 00:49:31,000 --> 00:49:32,560 Speaker 3: Best idea any of those guys ever had. 988 00:49:32,680 --> 00:49:35,239 Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah, we really do. He is not the man 989 00:49:35,320 --> 00:49:38,080 Speaker 2: for this hour. Now, that doesn't mean the racial regime 990 00:49:38,080 --> 00:49:40,520 Speaker 2: in East London had no job for him, though. Eventually 991 00:49:40,560 --> 00:49:42,840 Speaker 2: he was advised to seek work at a company owned 992 00:49:42,840 --> 00:49:46,920 Speaker 2: by a former police major, Falcon Security. Now this is 993 00:49:47,000 --> 00:49:50,560 Speaker 2: not a mall cop outfit. It's purview proceeded directly from 994 00:49:50,560 --> 00:49:52,719 Speaker 2: a number of the social changes that had swept South 995 00:49:52,760 --> 00:49:54,400 Speaker 2: Africa in the last few years. As I said in 996 00:49:54,440 --> 00:49:57,880 Speaker 2: nineteen seventy seven, the criminal Code is amended to basically 997 00:49:57,880 --> 00:50:01,200 Speaker 2: allow security guards to murder people for unning away. Up 998 00:50:01,280 --> 00:50:03,920 Speaker 2: to the end of the seventies, most security firms had 999 00:50:03,960 --> 00:50:07,279 Speaker 2: just provided silent alarms and then police would come in 1000 00:50:07,320 --> 00:50:10,600 Speaker 2: to actually investigate and maybe arrest people. But this caused 1001 00:50:10,640 --> 00:50:13,240 Speaker 2: the cops to waste a lot of time on false alarms, 1002 00:50:13,280 --> 00:50:14,719 Speaker 2: and the police are like, we don't want to do 1003 00:50:14,880 --> 00:50:20,080 Speaker 2: this anymore. Lewis's boss at Falcon, Major CJH. Cloat, who's 1004 00:50:20,120 --> 00:50:22,799 Speaker 2: also a former cop, was one of the entrepreneurs who 1005 00:50:22,840 --> 00:50:24,719 Speaker 2: sailed into the gap with a new kind of full 1006 00:50:24,760 --> 00:50:28,799 Speaker 2: service security form firm. Major later told a reporter I 1007 00:50:28,880 --> 00:50:30,960 Speaker 2: know Van Schure was was the kind of bloke that 1008 00:50:31,160 --> 00:50:33,920 Speaker 2: liked to use his firearm. That I know because I 1009 00:50:34,080 --> 00:50:36,480 Speaker 2: killed one and he used to say, ha, I'm ahead 1010 00:50:36,480 --> 00:50:36,680 Speaker 2: of you. 1011 00:50:37,920 --> 00:50:43,440 Speaker 4: This is this is not lego Ghibli and those rings 1012 00:50:43,520 --> 00:50:44,680 Speaker 4: just murderer kills. 1013 00:50:44,800 --> 00:50:49,239 Speaker 3: You're just murderers. You are not in a sure so 1014 00:50:49,280 --> 00:50:52,840 Speaker 3: they're just they're making like what like furgated neighborhoods like 1015 00:50:53,040 --> 00:50:56,799 Speaker 3: a It hasually small businesses. I think I think it's 1016 00:50:56,800 --> 00:51:00,399 Speaker 3: mostly like it's like a private murder police force. Yeah, yeah, 1017 00:51:00,400 --> 00:51:03,239 Speaker 3: accountable to no one and allowed by the state to 1018 00:51:03,280 --> 00:51:04,359 Speaker 3: shoot kids in the back. 1019 00:51:04,719 --> 00:51:07,640 Speaker 2: Well, they are accountable to the police, but the way 1020 00:51:07,680 --> 00:51:10,600 Speaker 2: that the police monitor them is by going good job. 1021 00:51:13,200 --> 00:51:14,319 Speaker 3: This is probably going to go good. 1022 00:51:14,600 --> 00:51:16,279 Speaker 2: Yeah, it's going to be great. But you know what 1023 00:51:16,320 --> 00:51:17,440 Speaker 2: else is going to be great? Molly? 1024 00:51:17,840 --> 00:51:17,960 Speaker 1: Oh? 1025 00:51:18,080 --> 00:51:19,239 Speaker 3: Is it products and services? 1026 00:51:19,320 --> 00:51:21,839 Speaker 2: I hope it's not an ad for Falcon security. That 1027 00:51:21,880 --> 00:51:23,240 Speaker 2: would be really awkward. 1028 00:51:23,640 --> 00:51:26,480 Speaker 3: A simply say ad yeah, simply. 1029 00:51:26,160 --> 00:51:35,080 Speaker 2: Safe, simply safe. Now we've got a guy with a gun. Uh, 1030 00:51:35,120 --> 00:51:39,360 Speaker 2: we're back anyway. It is unclear to me when Lewis 1031 00:51:39,360 --> 00:51:42,719 Speaker 2: made his first kill. Most official reporting suggests all or 1032 00:51:42,840 --> 00:51:45,200 Speaker 2: nearly all of his killings occurred in a three year 1033 00:51:45,280 --> 00:51:48,279 Speaker 2: spree near the end of the eighties. Some of what 1034 00:51:48,360 --> 00:51:50,480 Speaker 2: I've read leads me to question that. I think it 1035 00:51:50,560 --> 00:51:54,200 Speaker 2: definitely he started shooting people earlier, but he kind of 1036 00:51:54,960 --> 00:51:57,279 Speaker 2: I'm sure there's a period of ramping up to the 1037 00:51:57,800 --> 00:51:59,839 Speaker 2: speed of murder that he's going to be at, you know, 1038 00:52:00,080 --> 00:52:03,040 Speaker 2: those during that three year period. What we know is 1039 00:52:03,040 --> 00:52:05,520 Speaker 2: that Section forty nine provided Clote and Van Schuur with 1040 00:52:05,560 --> 00:52:08,200 Speaker 2: all the legal cover for murder they needed. So long 1041 00:52:08,200 --> 00:52:10,200 Speaker 2: as they argued that they had tried to get a 1042 00:52:10,200 --> 00:52:13,160 Speaker 2: suspect to stop and surrender and that suspect had run, 1043 00:52:13,280 --> 00:52:16,480 Speaker 2: they had what amounted to legal impunity. The precise nature 1044 00:52:16,480 --> 00:52:18,839 Speaker 2: of the law meant that shooting someone in the back 1045 00:52:18,920 --> 00:52:21,560 Speaker 2: was not just legal. You could argue it was your duty. 1046 00:52:21,760 --> 00:52:26,360 Speaker 2: Like legally speaking, Beverly was, by all accounts a huge racist. 1047 00:52:26,640 --> 00:52:29,080 Speaker 2: She's going to become an exceedingly wealthy burst after this 1048 00:52:29,239 --> 00:52:32,680 Speaker 2: and a real prominent bigot. But she does not seem 1049 00:52:32,760 --> 00:52:35,160 Speaker 2: to have been a fan of murder, and her husband's 1050 00:52:35,160 --> 00:52:38,520 Speaker 2: behavior either disgusted her or at least frightened her. I 1051 00:52:38,520 --> 00:52:41,640 Speaker 2: should probably also emphasize that she knew he was cheating 1052 00:52:41,840 --> 00:52:44,600 Speaker 2: more or less constantly on her, all of which factored 1053 00:52:44,600 --> 00:52:47,080 Speaker 2: into her leaving him in nineteen eighty three. Right now, 1054 00:52:47,120 --> 00:52:50,640 Speaker 2: the murder, it may, I mean she says that, like 1055 00:52:51,719 --> 00:52:54,160 Speaker 2: she says that him taking this job was like the 1056 00:52:54,160 --> 00:52:56,120 Speaker 2: final straw, right, and maybe I. 1057 00:52:56,640 --> 00:53:00,840 Speaker 3: Could accept one or the other. But yeah, chanting she 1058 00:53:00,960 --> 00:53:04,080 Speaker 3: did on by a serial killer, absolutely not. 1059 00:53:04,400 --> 00:53:07,800 Speaker 2: Now. The inciting incident seems to have been when Sabrina, 1060 00:53:07,840 --> 00:53:10,320 Speaker 2: who is not quite four at this point, caught Lewis 1061 00:53:10,360 --> 00:53:13,920 Speaker 2: making out with her preschool teacher and told Bev how 1062 00:53:14,160 --> 00:53:17,040 Speaker 2: he is such a piece of shit. This led to 1063 00:53:17,120 --> 00:53:20,520 Speaker 2: horrific fights, and eventually Sabrina would claim her dad threatened 1064 00:53:20,560 --> 00:53:23,960 Speaker 2: to murder her mom. Bev rightfully took Sabrina and her 1065 00:53:24,040 --> 00:53:27,120 Speaker 2: brothers away to Queensland as soon as they were gone. 1066 00:53:27,120 --> 00:53:31,160 Speaker 2: In the divorce final Lewis married Sabrina's teacher. She and 1067 00:53:31,239 --> 00:53:33,520 Speaker 2: her mother had to start a new life, with her 1068 00:53:33,560 --> 00:53:36,440 Speaker 2: haunted by the knowledge that she had broken up her parents' marriage. 1069 00:53:36,440 --> 00:53:38,640 Speaker 2: Even though obviously that's not your fault. You didn't do 1070 00:53:38,640 --> 00:53:42,239 Speaker 2: anything wrong that was coming, but yeah, you know that's 1071 00:53:42,320 --> 00:53:45,520 Speaker 2: she's four. Lewis continued to run through ryot wives at 1072 00:53:45,560 --> 00:53:48,160 Speaker 2: a steady rate after this. He divorced the teacher two 1073 00:53:48,200 --> 00:53:52,640 Speaker 2: years later after having two daughters with her. No not 1074 00:53:52,719 --> 00:53:55,960 Speaker 2: I love match, and then in nineteen ninety he proposes 1075 00:53:56,000 --> 00:53:59,319 Speaker 2: to the daughter of a wealthy local businessman. This may 1076 00:53:59,360 --> 00:54:01,560 Speaker 2: have been an attempt by Lewis, who's still working as a 1077 00:54:01,560 --> 00:54:05,759 Speaker 2: security guard at that point and regularly shooting suspects to 1078 00:54:05,760 --> 00:54:08,560 Speaker 2: gain a more reputable place for himself in society. As 1079 00:54:08,560 --> 00:54:11,160 Speaker 2: he aged If so, it didn't work out, largely because 1080 00:54:11,200 --> 00:54:14,080 Speaker 2: he seems to have been a bad husband. One local 1081 00:54:14,120 --> 00:54:18,319 Speaker 2: reporter described his four wives as either vulnerable, overweight, or 1082 00:54:18,400 --> 00:54:22,399 Speaker 2: meek okay, a little rude. The papers at the time 1083 00:54:22,480 --> 00:54:24,840 Speaker 2: always like to tell you when his wives are fat, 1084 00:54:25,600 --> 00:54:30,000 Speaker 2: which I think is gross. The arm chair psychiatry done 1085 00:54:30,040 --> 00:54:32,920 Speaker 2: by journalists after his murders became public described this as 1086 00:54:33,000 --> 00:54:36,040 Speaker 2: him seeking to fill his life with mentally weaker people. 1087 00:54:36,640 --> 00:54:39,080 Speaker 2: I don't know if I buy that, because again, Bev 1088 00:54:39,200 --> 00:54:43,080 Speaker 2: is an exceptionally competent and powerful businesswoman, So I don't 1089 00:54:43,080 --> 00:54:46,000 Speaker 2: know if it is a case of him filling his 1090 00:54:46,040 --> 00:54:47,920 Speaker 2: life with mentally weaker people. 1091 00:54:48,040 --> 00:54:50,200 Speaker 3: Some of them were meek and some were just fat. 1092 00:54:50,239 --> 00:54:52,240 Speaker 3: Maybe she was strong and fack. 1093 00:54:52,120 --> 00:54:55,560 Speaker 2: Bev gets fat, which is part of why I think 1094 00:54:55,719 --> 00:54:58,239 Speaker 2: these journalists are like, she's mentally weaker than him, but 1095 00:54:58,320 --> 00:55:01,480 Speaker 2: like she's like a multi milli millionaire entrepreneur. I don't 1096 00:55:01,560 --> 00:55:03,880 Speaker 2: understand why you think she's mentally weak. 1097 00:55:05,040 --> 00:55:07,040 Speaker 3: So we're really drawing a lot of conclusions about the 1098 00:55:07,080 --> 00:55:07,680 Speaker 3: wives here. 1099 00:55:07,840 --> 00:55:10,760 Speaker 2: Yeah, I might say the single mother who was able 1100 00:55:10,800 --> 00:55:13,120 Speaker 2: to leave her husband to start a new life and 1101 00:55:13,160 --> 00:55:16,400 Speaker 2: become a millionaire on her own is probably mentally stronger 1102 00:55:16,440 --> 00:55:18,680 Speaker 2: than the man who just shoots people in the back 1103 00:55:18,760 --> 00:55:19,320 Speaker 2: for a living. 1104 00:55:20,840 --> 00:55:22,120 Speaker 3: Well, I mean he does it for the love of 1105 00:55:22,160 --> 00:55:23,879 Speaker 3: the game. He does do it for the. 1106 00:55:23,800 --> 00:55:25,160 Speaker 2: Love of the game. You know, find a thing you 1107 00:55:25,280 --> 00:55:26,920 Speaker 2: love and you'll never work a day in your life. 1108 00:55:27,719 --> 00:55:30,320 Speaker 2: Bev is kind of thriving. After the breakup, Lewis continues 1109 00:55:30,360 --> 00:55:32,600 Speaker 2: to do the only thing he'd ever been good at. Violence. 1110 00:55:33,000 --> 00:55:36,160 Speaker 2: By the late nineteen eighties, Falcon Security had a contract 1111 00:55:36,239 --> 00:55:38,880 Speaker 2: to protect seventy percent of all white owned businesses in 1112 00:55:38,920 --> 00:55:41,960 Speaker 2: East London. Local business owners started to see Lewis as 1113 00:55:42,000 --> 00:55:44,680 Speaker 2: their version of the Punisher, a killing machine you sent 1114 00:55:44,719 --> 00:55:48,000 Speaker 2: in to trim the grass, periodically murdering young men who 1115 00:55:48,000 --> 00:55:50,600 Speaker 2: had the temerity to commit property crime and thus keeping 1116 00:55:50,680 --> 00:55:51,920 Speaker 2: criminality under wraps. 1117 00:55:52,680 --> 00:55:52,840 Speaker 3: Is A. 1118 00:55:52,960 --> 00:55:56,239 Speaker 2: Jacobson, a South African journalist, claims he was a kind 1119 00:55:56,239 --> 00:55:59,680 Speaker 2: of vigilante killer. He was a dirty, hairy character. These 1120 00:55:59,680 --> 00:56:02,320 Speaker 2: weren't intruders who were, in a lot of cases pretty desperate, 1121 00:56:02,400 --> 00:56:06,080 Speaker 2: digging through bins, maybe stealing some food. Petty criminals do 1122 00:56:06,200 --> 00:56:07,919 Speaker 2: these people don't realize this is real life. 1123 00:56:08,160 --> 00:56:10,480 Speaker 3: This is not a movie, isn't a TV show? What 1124 00:56:10,600 --> 00:56:17,440 Speaker 3: are you doing about you're not reducing the amount of 1125 00:56:17,480 --> 00:56:21,600 Speaker 3: violence in the community by killing people in the parking lot. 1126 00:56:22,239 --> 00:56:26,080 Speaker 2: I think the white people in town see it as like, yeah, 1127 00:56:26,160 --> 00:56:29,359 Speaker 2: that's what you're doing is making them keep their heads down. Right, 1128 00:56:29,760 --> 00:56:31,880 Speaker 2: you want to kill the ones who commit crimes, you know, 1129 00:56:31,880 --> 00:56:34,759 Speaker 2: because that'll scare the others and it'll just generally it'll 1130 00:56:34,840 --> 00:56:37,759 Speaker 2: keep the system in place, it'll let them know their place, right, 1131 00:56:37,960 --> 00:56:40,560 Speaker 2: Like that's why they like what he's doing, Right. 1132 00:56:41,840 --> 00:56:43,200 Speaker 3: I guess it's just I don't know. I mean, it's 1133 00:56:43,239 --> 00:56:44,799 Speaker 3: like what we're seeing right now with Israel, Right, It's 1134 00:56:44,840 --> 00:56:48,000 Speaker 3: like the people who mature psychologically in this kind of 1135 00:56:48,120 --> 00:56:52,640 Speaker 3: environment just have a different understanding of violence than we do. 1136 00:56:52,840 --> 00:56:53,160 Speaker 2: I guess. 1137 00:56:53,400 --> 00:56:55,799 Speaker 3: Yeah, they see him as part of the wall because 1138 00:56:56,080 --> 00:56:58,279 Speaker 3: there's like a dead guy in the parking lot. Yeah, 1139 00:56:58,719 --> 00:57:01,920 Speaker 3: like you're seeing this, Yeah, he's he is. 1140 00:57:02,000 --> 00:57:04,839 Speaker 2: Part of the wall that they see their life as 1141 00:57:04,960 --> 00:57:09,000 Speaker 2: depending on. Now, it's an unfortunate reality with cases like 1142 00:57:09,080 --> 00:57:11,960 Speaker 2: this that some chunk of the populace will always say, well, 1143 00:57:12,040 --> 00:57:14,880 Speaker 2: you just can't let people steal. And so this is 1144 00:57:14,880 --> 00:57:17,040 Speaker 2: where I provide you with more detail on the kind 1145 00:57:17,080 --> 00:57:20,040 Speaker 2: of murders that Lewis committed. Sometimes more than one a week. 1146 00:57:20,560 --> 00:57:24,880 Speaker 2: Here's an experts may be. Yeah, he shoots people. He 1147 00:57:25,040 --> 00:57:26,960 Speaker 2: shoots people so many times. 1148 00:57:27,640 --> 00:57:30,320 Speaker 3: So is there a separate thriving industry of like whoever 1149 00:57:30,440 --> 00:57:31,880 Speaker 3: comes and picks up the bodies? 1150 00:57:32,440 --> 00:57:34,520 Speaker 2: I mean there's a lot of there's a lot of 1151 00:57:34,600 --> 00:57:36,760 Speaker 2: work for the hospitals, there's a lot of work for 1152 00:57:36,800 --> 00:57:38,760 Speaker 2: the morgues. There's a lot of Actually a lot of 1153 00:57:38,800 --> 00:57:40,360 Speaker 2: these guys go into unmarked grades. 1154 00:57:40,880 --> 00:57:44,080 Speaker 3: He just thinks he's like the season one and two 1155 00:57:44,320 --> 00:57:48,640 Speaker 3: the Arrow on CW. What is happening here? I can't 1156 00:57:48,680 --> 00:57:51,240 Speaker 3: comment on this an amazing shot, and like everyone he 1157 00:57:51,280 --> 00:57:53,560 Speaker 3: shoots dies or is he shooting ten guys a week? 1158 00:57:53,720 --> 00:57:54,960 Speaker 3: He's ten guys a week. 1159 00:57:55,360 --> 00:57:57,800 Speaker 2: He's shooting at the height of his shooting people, he's 1160 00:57:57,840 --> 00:58:00,560 Speaker 2: shooting about one person a week, and he's killing about 1161 00:58:00,600 --> 00:58:01,400 Speaker 2: one person a month. 1162 00:58:02,880 --> 00:58:07,560 Speaker 3: Bruh, Stop, that's weird. That's just being a murderer. 1163 00:58:07,600 --> 00:58:09,960 Speaker 2: I don't think it's weird. That's yeah, that's just being 1164 00:58:10,000 --> 00:58:12,880 Speaker 2: a murder. Murderer. Yeah, I'm going to read you for 1165 00:58:12,960 --> 00:58:15,440 Speaker 2: an example of how the kind of murders he's committing. 1166 00:58:15,480 --> 00:58:16,439 Speaker 3: Here's an excerpt from. 1167 00:58:16,360 --> 00:58:19,680 Speaker 2: A BBC report in a particularly brutal case. On eleventh 1168 00:58:19,760 --> 00:58:22,960 Speaker 2: July nineteen eighty eight, Van Shore shot a fourteen year 1169 00:58:23,000 --> 00:58:25,360 Speaker 2: old boy who had broken into a restaurant searching for 1170 00:58:25,480 --> 00:58:27,880 Speaker 2: petty change. The boy, who we have not named to 1171 00:58:27,920 --> 00:58:30,080 Speaker 2: protect his privacy, told the police he hid in the 1172 00:58:30,160 --> 00:58:32,440 Speaker 2: toilet when he saw Van Shure with his gun. He 1173 00:58:32,520 --> 00:58:34,560 Speaker 2: said the security guard called him out, told him to 1174 00:58:34,600 --> 00:58:37,240 Speaker 2: stand next to the wall, and then shot him repeatedly. 1175 00:58:37,760 --> 00:58:39,720 Speaker 2: He told me to stand up, but I couldn't, said 1176 00:58:39,760 --> 00:58:41,920 Speaker 2: the boy. While I was lying there, he kicked me 1177 00:58:42,000 --> 00:58:43,920 Speaker 2: in the mouth. He picked me up and propped me 1178 00:58:44,000 --> 00:58:46,080 Speaker 2: up against a table, and then he shot me again. 1179 00:58:49,240 --> 00:58:53,480 Speaker 2: So this is not a security guard comes across. It's 1180 00:58:53,560 --> 00:58:55,040 Speaker 2: not supposed to be right. 1181 00:58:55,200 --> 00:58:57,560 Speaker 3: Wait, so even under this like bizarre framework where it's 1182 00:58:57,600 --> 00:58:58,920 Speaker 3: cool to shoot the seat in the back while he 1183 00:58:58,960 --> 00:59:00,320 Speaker 3: runs away, like you can't this. 1184 00:59:00,880 --> 00:59:03,360 Speaker 2: No, because he's not running away, Like this is supposed 1185 00:59:03,400 --> 00:59:06,760 Speaker 2: to be illegal. But here's the thing. Lewis says, he 1186 00:59:06,920 --> 00:59:10,680 Speaker 2: ran away. The black boy he shot says he did 1187 00:59:10,720 --> 00:59:14,440 Speaker 2: all this horrible ship to me. Guess who the cops believe. 1188 00:59:14,680 --> 00:59:18,040 Speaker 3: Yeah. Oh, they don't have like no ballistics or anything. 1189 00:59:18,560 --> 00:59:20,840 Speaker 3: They're not doing any doing science. 1190 00:59:21,120 --> 00:59:25,040 Speaker 2: Yeah, they're not doing that on these cases A working 1191 00:59:25,120 --> 00:59:27,400 Speaker 2: a part time in the floor. 1192 00:59:27,920 --> 00:59:28,560 Speaker 3: They don't come with. 1193 00:59:28,600 --> 00:59:34,720 Speaker 2: Thelster walking around in there doing you don't give a ship. 1194 00:59:37,040 --> 00:59:39,440 Speaker 2: And in fact, this boy, as he is like in 1195 00:59:39,560 --> 00:59:42,640 Speaker 2: the fucking hospital recovering from being shot within an inch 1196 00:59:42,720 --> 00:59:45,600 Speaker 2: of his fucking life, gets charged with breaking an entering 1197 00:59:46,600 --> 00:59:49,960 Speaker 2: and basically all of the survivors get charged in like 1198 00:59:50,400 --> 00:59:54,480 Speaker 2: sentenced for breaking an entering after Lewis nearly murders them. 1199 00:59:56,240 --> 00:59:56,800 Speaker 3: So that's cool. 1200 00:59:57,680 --> 00:59:59,640 Speaker 2: Uh. Now, the good news is that in this case, 1201 00:59:59,680 --> 01:00:02,960 Speaker 2: the but Lewis shot survived. But Lewis is going to 1202 01:00:03,080 --> 01:00:05,920 Speaker 2: kill other children, and in part two we'll talk about that, 1203 01:00:06,200 --> 01:00:09,560 Speaker 2: and we'll talk about his daughter, Sabrina. It's going to 1204 01:00:09,600 --> 01:00:11,880 Speaker 2: be great, Molly, It's going to be a lovely time. 1205 01:00:12,120 --> 01:00:14,880 Speaker 2: But first off, most importantly, how are you doing? 1206 01:00:15,480 --> 01:00:18,480 Speaker 3: Oh, you know, not as good as about an hour ago, 1207 01:00:18,640 --> 01:00:19,600 Speaker 3: but still pretty good? 1208 01:00:20,040 --> 01:00:20,240 Speaker 4: Yeah? 1209 01:00:20,520 --> 01:00:21,520 Speaker 3: Great, excellent. 1210 01:00:22,240 --> 01:00:25,840 Speaker 4: Well, Molly, do you have anything you want to before. 1211 01:00:27,480 --> 01:00:31,080 Speaker 3: Plug the idea of not using dogs as weapons? No, 1212 01:00:31,200 --> 01:00:35,240 Speaker 3: but I also have a new podcast. Yeah it feels 1213 01:00:35,280 --> 01:00:38,400 Speaker 3: so gross to say, yeah, well, welcome to the club. 1214 01:00:40,200 --> 01:00:44,480 Speaker 2: Well, yeah, I think you should not use dogs as weapons, 1215 01:00:44,600 --> 01:00:47,000 Speaker 2: but you might use a weapon as a dog, you know, 1216 01:00:47,440 --> 01:00:48,720 Speaker 2: try that out, you know, pick up. 1217 01:00:50,360 --> 01:00:52,520 Speaker 3: Instead of any of that, you should open your podcast 1218 01:00:52,560 --> 01:00:54,800 Speaker 3: app of choice and subscribe to Weird Little Guys, my 1219 01:00:54,880 --> 01:00:55,600 Speaker 3: new weekly show. 1220 01:00:56,040 --> 01:00:59,360 Speaker 2: Yeah, subscribe to Weird Little Guys. Then put a put 1221 01:00:59,400 --> 01:01:01,760 Speaker 2: a dog lee sure out of Thompson submachine gun and 1222 01:01:01,880 --> 01:01:04,640 Speaker 2: just drag it into the park, you know, and give 1223 01:01:04,680 --> 01:01:05,520 Speaker 2: everyone a good time. 1224 01:01:06,040 --> 01:01:08,440 Speaker 4: And uh, because people, people have been asking, uh. The 1225 01:01:08,480 --> 01:01:13,080 Speaker 4: the Apple ad free version of our network, cooler Zone 1226 01:01:13,080 --> 01:01:15,760 Speaker 4: Media is available now and the Android version is getting 1227 01:01:15,840 --> 01:01:19,880 Speaker 4: so unbelievably close, so close, so close, friends. 1228 01:01:24,920 --> 01:01:25,120 Speaker 3: Yep. 1229 01:01:25,600 --> 01:01:29,480 Speaker 2: Well everyone, this has been Behind the Bastards, a podcast 1230 01:01:29,760 --> 01:01:32,360 Speaker 2: about a piece of ship. And this this this week 1231 01:01:32,400 --> 01:01:34,720 Speaker 2: we got a real, real piece of ship for you. 1232 01:01:35,000 --> 01:01:38,800 Speaker 2: So be back, enjoy, enjoy the ship. Suck up this ship, 1233 01:01:39,000 --> 01:01:43,920 Speaker 2: you know, slip up the ship everyone. There will be 1234 01:01:44,000 --> 01:01:44,920 Speaker 2: more on Thursday. 1235 01:01:45,120 --> 01:01:45,760 Speaker 3: Bye bye. 1236 01:01:48,800 --> 01:01:51,480 Speaker 4: Behind the Bastards is a production of cool Zone Media. 1237 01:01:51,840 --> 01:01:54,479 Speaker 4: For more from cool Zone Media, visit our website cool 1238 01:01:54,560 --> 01:01:58,480 Speaker 4: Zonemedia dot com, or check us out on the iHeartRadio app, 1239 01:01:58,560 --> 01:02:01,800 Speaker 4: Apple Podcasts, or wherever you get your podcast m