1 00:00:00,240 --> 00:00:27,680 Speaker 1: Ridiculous History is a production of iHeartRadio. Welcome back to 2 00:00:27,720 --> 00:00:31,320 Speaker 1: the show, Ridiculous Historians. Thank you as always so much 3 00:00:31,400 --> 00:00:37,240 Speaker 1: for tuda. Could we get some non spoilery super hero music. 4 00:00:37,640 --> 00:00:40,920 Speaker 2: That's my that's my sound effect for it. There it goes. 5 00:00:41,000 --> 00:00:46,080 Speaker 1: That's our super producer, mister Max Williams. I am Ben Bullen, 6 00:00:46,440 --> 00:00:52,159 Speaker 1: our Shazamer. Here are urah our hooray? Mister Noel Brown, 7 00:00:52,280 --> 00:00:53,560 Speaker 1: Noel how sock? 8 00:00:53,880 --> 00:00:56,000 Speaker 2: I just make sounds of my mouth. They pay me 9 00:00:56,040 --> 00:00:57,560 Speaker 2: for it for some reason. Do it well though? 10 00:00:57,920 --> 00:00:59,360 Speaker 3: I am doing well, And I've got to say that 11 00:00:59,400 --> 00:01:01,640 Speaker 3: I don't want to spoiler. No spoilers to your point, 12 00:01:01,680 --> 00:01:04,600 Speaker 3: but I had no idea that shazam stood for something 13 00:01:04,680 --> 00:01:06,160 Speaker 3: that it's a freaking acronym. 14 00:01:06,480 --> 00:01:09,480 Speaker 2: How cool is that? You know how much we love acronyms. 15 00:01:09,640 --> 00:01:12,400 Speaker 1: Everything's in acronym if you're weird enough. 16 00:01:12,840 --> 00:01:16,000 Speaker 3: If you give it value, Yeah, for sure. What are 17 00:01:16,000 --> 00:01:17,000 Speaker 3: we talking about today? 18 00:01:17,040 --> 00:01:19,320 Speaker 2: Ben? What are we shazaming? 19 00:01:19,400 --> 00:01:22,680 Speaker 1: I'm so glad you asked, because for a long time, 20 00:01:22,880 --> 00:01:27,920 Speaker 1: like many filthy casual fans of comics and comedy or 21 00:01:28,440 --> 00:01:30,800 Speaker 1: I thought, I thought healthy casual. 22 00:01:31,720 --> 00:01:33,959 Speaker 2: Isn't that a gamer term? Don't? 23 00:01:35,040 --> 00:01:39,840 Speaker 3: But it sounds like a yeah, mat filthy, So is 24 00:01:39,880 --> 00:01:42,480 Speaker 3: that true? Fairwell, let's call it. Maybe this is sort 25 00:01:42,520 --> 00:01:44,399 Speaker 3: of like being a fair Weather fan like sort of 26 00:01:44,440 --> 00:01:46,440 Speaker 3: like you're not really in the weeds with this stuff. 27 00:01:46,480 --> 00:01:48,080 Speaker 3: You're not a day one or you only know the 28 00:01:48,160 --> 00:01:49,760 Speaker 3: movies that kind of fan wagon. 29 00:01:50,280 --> 00:01:54,520 Speaker 1: So they're so, uh bandwagon, fair Weather, filthy casual, call 30 00:01:54,640 --> 00:01:58,360 Speaker 1: me what you wish, fellow ridiculous historians. For quite for 31 00:01:58,480 --> 00:02:02,960 Speaker 1: quite some time, I thought that Shazam was the name 32 00:02:03,200 --> 00:02:08,919 Speaker 1: of the character. This is untrue. Shazam is the secret 33 00:02:09,080 --> 00:02:14,560 Speaker 1: magic word shouted out by the character Captain Marvel. 34 00:02:15,240 --> 00:02:19,120 Speaker 3: Yeah, but also the movies, the character is named Shazam 35 00:02:19,520 --> 00:02:22,200 Speaker 3: with the kid that turns into the guy who shouts 36 00:02:22,200 --> 00:02:24,760 Speaker 3: the word, and also the name of the magical wizard 37 00:02:25,000 --> 00:02:27,239 Speaker 3: who abused him. With all of these back, Okay, the 38 00:02:27,280 --> 00:02:30,040 Speaker 3: point being, ben all of this stuff gets real convoluted. 39 00:02:30,280 --> 00:02:33,720 Speaker 3: This is like a IP juggling competition that we're going 40 00:02:33,800 --> 00:02:36,480 Speaker 3: to talk about today that is a lot longer than 41 00:02:36,480 --> 00:02:37,600 Speaker 3: a lot of people might realize. 42 00:02:37,600 --> 00:02:39,320 Speaker 1: How many Captain Marvel's are there? 43 00:02:39,360 --> 00:02:43,119 Speaker 3: Nol no idea. Then I've researched this stuff. I mean, 44 00:02:43,400 --> 00:02:46,240 Speaker 3: I guess what like four I don't even know what, Lucia, 45 00:02:46,280 --> 00:02:47,239 Speaker 3: let's just get right into. 46 00:02:47,360 --> 00:02:49,880 Speaker 1: All right, all right, yeah, you're right, you're right. So 47 00:02:50,200 --> 00:02:53,239 Speaker 1: back in March twenty nineteen, with the help of our 48 00:02:53,360 --> 00:02:57,520 Speaker 1: research associate Jeff, we got in a bit of a 49 00:02:57,639 --> 00:03:03,320 Speaker 1: conversational pickle Shazam, the film about Captain Marvel and Captain 50 00:03:03,360 --> 00:03:07,600 Speaker 1: Marvel the other film about another Captain Marvel. We're in 51 00:03:07,720 --> 00:03:12,919 Speaker 1: theaters at the same time, through two different companies. They 52 00:03:12,919 --> 00:03:16,880 Speaker 1: are unrelated, they do not exist in the same universe, 53 00:03:16,960 --> 00:03:21,600 Speaker 1: and they are indeed a consequence, a result, a culmination 54 00:03:22,080 --> 00:03:25,360 Speaker 1: of a history, as you said, no, a legally fraught 55 00:03:25,480 --> 00:03:28,360 Speaker 1: history that goes back almost a century. 56 00:03:28,639 --> 00:03:30,720 Speaker 2: Okay, Yeah, that's the number I was looking for. 57 00:03:30,880 --> 00:03:33,040 Speaker 3: And ip, of course, most folks show because you don't 58 00:03:33,080 --> 00:03:37,400 Speaker 3: intellectual property, and that can get really fraught when you know, 59 00:03:37,520 --> 00:03:39,600 Speaker 3: something all of a sudden starts to pop off and 60 00:03:39,640 --> 00:03:42,760 Speaker 3: get really popular. And oh dear, that surely resembles my 61 00:03:42,960 --> 00:03:46,760 Speaker 3: cartoon character that I created. Uh, maybe it's time to 62 00:03:47,160 --> 00:03:49,480 Speaker 3: hire some lawyers and just see about that f around 63 00:03:49,480 --> 00:03:52,400 Speaker 3: and find out, if you will. Yeah, they aft around, 64 00:03:52,560 --> 00:03:54,800 Speaker 3: and they might find out that they are, in fact 65 00:03:55,080 --> 00:03:59,760 Speaker 3: in a situation known as copyright infringements. 66 00:03:58,960 --> 00:04:04,320 Speaker 1: Right, indeed, so funny thing happens at the comics stores 67 00:04:04,480 --> 00:04:07,520 Speaker 1: in June of nineteen thirty eight, you find a thing 68 00:04:07,560 --> 00:04:10,320 Speaker 1: called Action Comics number one, Action. 69 00:04:10,240 --> 00:04:12,880 Speaker 2: Commoss number of worth with a lot of money, right, 70 00:04:13,040 --> 00:04:14,560 Speaker 2: valuable piece. Yeah yeah. 71 00:04:14,760 --> 00:04:18,640 Speaker 1: To the fellow enthusiasts, you might recognize this as the 72 00:04:18,880 --> 00:04:24,640 Speaker 1: print debut of DC Comics Superman. He comes out in 73 00:04:25,440 --> 00:04:28,640 Speaker 1: June of nineteen thirty eight, and just a year after 74 00:04:29,000 --> 00:04:32,960 Speaker 1: in Wiz Comics number two. I think they made it 75 00:04:33,000 --> 00:04:36,039 Speaker 1: in nineteen thirty nine, but it comes out in February 76 00:04:36,200 --> 00:04:40,320 Speaker 1: nineteen forty. Whiz Comics number two features guy named Captain 77 00:04:40,400 --> 00:04:45,880 Speaker 1: Marvel original name Captain Thunder. He is absolutely as though 78 00:04:45,880 --> 00:04:48,120 Speaker 1: we are in a court. Can we get like Max? 79 00:04:48,200 --> 00:04:50,000 Speaker 1: Can we get like a Casey on the case Law 80 00:04:50,040 --> 00:04:51,120 Speaker 1: and Order comic Court. 81 00:04:53,160 --> 00:04:55,600 Speaker 2: Oh, it's surely in the folder. Stummare, there it is there. 82 00:04:55,640 --> 00:05:00,799 Speaker 1: It is so your order. Captain Marvel originally apt in Thunder, 83 00:05:01,040 --> 00:05:04,560 Speaker 1: is nothing like Superman other than the fact that he 84 00:05:04,640 --> 00:05:09,080 Speaker 1: looks exactly like Superman and has identical powers and a 85 00:05:09,120 --> 00:05:10,280 Speaker 1: slightly different outfit. 86 00:05:10,640 --> 00:05:13,039 Speaker 3: Guys, we're gonna get to this, but I have to 87 00:05:13,080 --> 00:05:16,719 Speaker 3: pose it right up front. I sometimes think people get 88 00:05:16,720 --> 00:05:20,680 Speaker 3: a little high on their creative horse, maybe giving themselves 89 00:05:20,839 --> 00:05:26,040 Speaker 3: more creative credit than they deserve. All of these characters 90 00:05:26,040 --> 00:05:30,040 Speaker 3: are just modeled after Greek gods. Man, It's like, oh, 91 00:05:30,040 --> 00:05:33,479 Speaker 3: what an individual imbued with super strength who can fly? 92 00:05:34,040 --> 00:05:36,719 Speaker 3: Never heard of that before, never read the you know, 93 00:05:36,880 --> 00:05:39,600 Speaker 3: Greek mythology on. 94 00:05:39,120 --> 00:05:40,440 Speaker 2: A million percent dude. 95 00:05:40,480 --> 00:05:42,320 Speaker 3: And that even comes in with the whole what the 96 00:05:42,760 --> 00:05:45,840 Speaker 3: acronym shazam means, which we're gonna save and get to 97 00:05:45,880 --> 00:05:46,520 Speaker 3: in just a minute. 98 00:05:46,520 --> 00:05:48,400 Speaker 2: But I just wanted to put that out there right now. 99 00:05:48,400 --> 00:05:49,719 Speaker 3: I think a lot of this is a little bit 100 00:05:49,760 --> 00:05:52,120 Speaker 3: of a pissing contest, and we do see where the 101 00:05:52,200 --> 00:05:53,560 Speaker 3: law ultimately sides. 102 00:05:53,640 --> 00:05:57,359 Speaker 2: But none of these ideas are particularly unique. 103 00:05:57,480 --> 00:06:01,119 Speaker 3: You know, a magical individual who can fly and lift 104 00:06:01,120 --> 00:06:01,679 Speaker 3: heavy things. 105 00:06:01,800 --> 00:06:05,599 Speaker 1: Joseph Campbell is nodding in agreement from Beyond the Grave, 106 00:06:05,760 --> 00:06:08,880 Speaker 1: the author of Hero with a Thousand Faces. No one 107 00:06:09,000 --> 00:06:15,320 Speaker 1: has accused human storytelling technology of originality. So let's learn 108 00:06:15,440 --> 00:06:19,599 Speaker 1: a little bit about our buddy. Captain Marvel knee Captain 109 00:06:19,680 --> 00:06:24,960 Speaker 1: Thunder comes out through an outfit called Fawcet Comics again 110 00:06:25,080 --> 00:06:29,480 Speaker 1: publication in nineteen forty and Captain Marvel has a cool 111 00:06:29,520 --> 00:06:33,280 Speaker 1: thing that's very appealing to the demographic of Fawcet comics. 112 00:06:33,640 --> 00:06:37,440 Speaker 1: He is a twelve year old boy named Billy Batson. 113 00:06:37,800 --> 00:06:43,680 Speaker 1: He's an orphan and in his origin story, he follows 114 00:06:43,839 --> 00:06:47,720 Speaker 1: a stranger into the subway, and when he goes to 115 00:06:47,760 --> 00:06:51,920 Speaker 1: the subway, he meets a mysterious old man, a wizard 116 00:06:52,360 --> 00:06:56,560 Speaker 1: named Shazam. That's the actual It's like Frankenstein's Monster. 117 00:06:56,360 --> 00:07:00,760 Speaker 2: A million you know, yes, no exclamation mark though, is right? 118 00:07:01,560 --> 00:07:04,960 Speaker 1: So this so this wizard is like, stuff is messed up, 119 00:07:05,240 --> 00:07:08,400 Speaker 1: young Billy Batson, and you are the only hope for 120 00:07:08,520 --> 00:07:11,840 Speaker 1: all these crazy high stakes that I will not explain 121 00:07:12,200 --> 00:07:13,920 Speaker 1: why am just because he happened to be the one 122 00:07:13,920 --> 00:07:16,320 Speaker 1: that followed him or does he have some mystical destiny 123 00:07:16,840 --> 00:07:19,240 Speaker 1: like you know, he's like you're reading the comic and 124 00:07:19,240 --> 00:07:21,760 Speaker 1: you're thinking, oh, I could do that. I should follow 125 00:07:21,880 --> 00:07:23,440 Speaker 1: more strangers into the subway. 126 00:07:23,520 --> 00:07:24,600 Speaker 2: That is not the takeaway. 127 00:07:24,720 --> 00:07:29,600 Speaker 1: That's that's apparently that's the application. So okay, So the 128 00:07:29,640 --> 00:07:33,360 Speaker 1: wizard imbues and I love that word imbuse or bruise 129 00:07:34,440 --> 00:07:38,920 Speaker 1: young orphan Billy with this power whenever he says the 130 00:07:39,080 --> 00:07:42,800 Speaker 1: word the magic word. The Wizard's name Shazam. Then he 131 00:07:42,960 --> 00:07:46,800 Speaker 1: acquires can we get some like M c U or. 132 00:07:46,880 --> 00:07:54,960 Speaker 3: D c U music, whatever you pick is certainly going 133 00:07:55,000 --> 00:07:55,600 Speaker 3: to go along with him. 134 00:07:55,680 --> 00:07:55,840 Speaker 4: Yeah. 135 00:07:55,880 --> 00:08:00,720 Speaker 1: Yeah, and let's uh, let's uh, let's round robin this please. Yeah? Okay, 136 00:08:00,760 --> 00:08:03,360 Speaker 1: So what does Shazam stand for? 137 00:08:04,240 --> 00:08:09,600 Speaker 2: The wisdom of Solomon, the strength of Hercules. 138 00:08:09,000 --> 00:08:12,240 Speaker 5: The stamina of Atlas, the power of. 139 00:08:12,480 --> 00:08:17,640 Speaker 2: This lighting strike, the courage of Achilles. 140 00:08:17,480 --> 00:08:20,560 Speaker 3: And the speed of Mercury. 141 00:08:20,800 --> 00:08:22,040 Speaker 1: Do you get it? 142 00:08:22,320 --> 00:08:22,840 Speaker 2: I get it. 143 00:08:22,920 --> 00:08:25,679 Speaker 3: I guess it's good that he didn't have the fatal 144 00:08:25,760 --> 00:08:27,960 Speaker 3: flaw of Achilles, right right. 145 00:08:27,800 --> 00:08:32,559 Speaker 1: He has his own heels, as we'll find he also U. 146 00:08:32,840 --> 00:08:36,000 Speaker 1: Let's let's uh, let's point out that there were a 147 00:08:36,200 --> 00:08:40,040 Speaker 1: couple of Greco Roman gods that were ignored in this. 148 00:08:41,559 --> 00:08:45,600 Speaker 1: He doesn't have like the bad attitude of Hades, you 149 00:08:45,679 --> 00:08:46,280 Speaker 1: know what I mean. 150 00:08:46,679 --> 00:08:48,800 Speaker 2: He doesn't have the limp of Vulcan. 151 00:08:49,559 --> 00:08:53,400 Speaker 1: But he or Hephaestus, uh Captain Marvel for a time 152 00:08:53,960 --> 00:08:59,320 Speaker 1: surpasses Superman in popularity. It's a real Pepsi versus Coca 153 00:08:59,320 --> 00:09:03,199 Speaker 1: cola thing. In DC reads this. They do not exist 154 00:09:03,280 --> 00:09:07,880 Speaker 1: in a vacuum. And you can tell, as our old 155 00:09:07,880 --> 00:09:11,800 Speaker 1: pal research associate Jeff points out, you could tell because 156 00:09:11,880 --> 00:09:18,360 Speaker 1: Superman's powers evolve all of a sudden, inexplicably right after 157 00:09:18,840 --> 00:09:20,560 Speaker 1: Captain Marvel hits the scene. 158 00:09:20,960 --> 00:09:25,040 Speaker 3: Absolutely DC changed their hero to kind of go with 159 00:09:25,120 --> 00:09:27,440 Speaker 3: what this seemed like, the kids that were getting down 160 00:09:27,440 --> 00:09:30,320 Speaker 3: with before Captain Marvel. We know the famous line that 161 00:09:30,400 --> 00:09:33,040 Speaker 3: really does stick with it to this day, the property 162 00:09:33,200 --> 00:09:34,679 Speaker 3: Superman could leap. 163 00:09:34,480 --> 00:09:37,040 Speaker 2: Tall buildings in a single bound. 164 00:09:37,600 --> 00:09:40,520 Speaker 3: But that speed of Mercury, Man, it's got some heat 165 00:09:40,520 --> 00:09:44,040 Speaker 3: to it. So the idea that Superman was only propelling 166 00:09:44,160 --> 00:09:48,559 Speaker 3: himself over tall buildings with a with some powerful gams, 167 00:09:48,559 --> 00:09:52,199 Speaker 3: like a strong leap, but not necessarily the power of flight, 168 00:09:52,520 --> 00:09:56,440 Speaker 3: because the speed of Mercury granted Captain Marvel the ability 169 00:09:56,480 --> 00:09:59,560 Speaker 3: to fly. So before you knew it, Superman was up 170 00:09:59,559 --> 00:10:02,040 Speaker 3: there too, taking these guys. And it's funny, I've always 171 00:10:02,080 --> 00:10:05,000 Speaker 3: thought of that expression leap tall buildings in a single bound, 172 00:10:05,080 --> 00:10:07,200 Speaker 3: and in my mind I just squashed it together with flight. 173 00:10:07,559 --> 00:10:10,920 Speaker 3: But that's not what the original Superman did. He was 174 00:10:10,920 --> 00:10:12,760 Speaker 3: just a really good jumper, strong jumper. 175 00:10:12,840 --> 00:10:16,280 Speaker 1: And now it's a Now it's an incredible hulk power, right, 176 00:10:16,440 --> 00:10:20,240 Speaker 1: Hulk can't fly, but he can leap so well it's 177 00:10:20,240 --> 00:10:21,079 Speaker 1: all on smash. 178 00:10:21,520 --> 00:10:24,120 Speaker 6: Also, I just want to jump in here. The buildings 179 00:10:24,120 --> 00:10:27,240 Speaker 6: weren't as tall back then. They were, actually they were, 180 00:10:27,360 --> 00:10:28,040 Speaker 6: they were really tall. 181 00:10:28,040 --> 00:10:31,920 Speaker 1: I think, Max, that that reminds me of the first 182 00:10:31,920 --> 00:10:34,680 Speaker 1: time I saw at the Tower of London and I thought, dang, 183 00:10:35,080 --> 00:10:38,559 Speaker 1: I guess anything over three stories really was a skyscraper 184 00:10:38,640 --> 00:10:39,079 Speaker 1: back then. 185 00:10:39,600 --> 00:10:40,000 Speaker 2: Mm hmm. 186 00:10:40,240 --> 00:10:41,920 Speaker 3: And you know some of them had the like the 187 00:10:41,920 --> 00:10:44,600 Speaker 3: little needle on top or the antennas just added a 188 00:10:44,600 --> 00:10:45,520 Speaker 3: little bit of height. 189 00:10:45,800 --> 00:10:47,959 Speaker 6: Jump in here. Actually, I remember when my aunt Jennifer 190 00:10:47,960 --> 00:10:48,319 Speaker 6: lived in. 191 00:10:48,480 --> 00:10:52,000 Speaker 4: Philadelphia, there was a law or rule or custom, I 192 00:10:52,040 --> 00:10:54,720 Speaker 4: don't know which one was that no building could be 193 00:10:54,920 --> 00:10:56,640 Speaker 4: higher than the hat of William Penn. 194 00:10:56,880 --> 00:11:00,640 Speaker 1: Yeah, yep, yep, uh, there's a There was a similar thing, 195 00:11:00,880 --> 00:11:04,839 Speaker 1: I think, uh for a while in DC and in 196 00:11:04,960 --> 00:11:08,640 Speaker 1: a couple of other cities around the world. Like d 197 00:11:08,840 --> 00:11:13,360 Speaker 1: C is a very a very large it's a large, 198 00:11:13,360 --> 00:11:17,120 Speaker 1: picturesque metropolis. But you're not going to see a ton 199 00:11:17,200 --> 00:11:22,480 Speaker 1: of skyscrapers. You're going to see one weird looking phallic object. Obviously, 200 00:11:22,520 --> 00:11:25,920 Speaker 1: the Washington Monument Why is a nopolisk story for another day. 201 00:11:26,320 --> 00:11:31,280 Speaker 3: Indeed, I'm sorry, Max, Taller than the gentleman's hat Williams. 202 00:11:31,280 --> 00:11:32,160 Speaker 2: I don't understand. 203 00:11:32,360 --> 00:11:35,160 Speaker 6: Yeah, yeah, yeah, I probably explain it. There's a statue of. 204 00:11:35,080 --> 00:11:37,520 Speaker 4: William Penn on topic I thank you, thank you, a big, 205 00:11:37,760 --> 00:11:39,720 Speaker 4: a big statue, a big one. Yeah, and you know 206 00:11:39,760 --> 00:11:44,720 Speaker 4: it's William Penn. He had a larger than life. 207 00:11:43,760 --> 00:11:44,559 Speaker 2: That neck of the loans. 208 00:11:44,920 --> 00:11:48,079 Speaker 1: Yeah, in a burst of humility, they call it Pennsylvania. 209 00:11:48,360 --> 00:11:53,240 Speaker 1: So there are other key differences between the early Captain 210 00:11:53,280 --> 00:12:00,920 Speaker 1: Marvel and the early predecessor Superman. Captain Marvel franchises so quickly, 211 00:12:01,200 --> 00:12:04,360 Speaker 1: all of a sudden, you got a whole Dare I say, 212 00:12:04,679 --> 00:12:09,000 Speaker 1: Justice League of Marvel's a Marvel family. There's Captain Marvel Junior. 213 00:12:09,440 --> 00:12:13,959 Speaker 1: There's Mary Marvel. There's a super cool old man. There's 214 00:12:14,120 --> 00:12:18,439 Speaker 1: Talkie Tawny who is a tiger who can talk. 215 00:12:18,600 --> 00:12:21,079 Speaker 2: Get it. And there's like there's like a. 216 00:12:21,080 --> 00:12:27,080 Speaker 1: Superpowered rabbit or hair if you're in Europe, Captain Marvel buddy, 217 00:12:27,440 --> 00:12:33,600 Speaker 1: and everybody loves these stories. Speaking of franchises, speaking of 218 00:12:33,720 --> 00:12:36,760 Speaker 1: as you raised the point earlier, Noel, speaking of IP 219 00:12:37,000 --> 00:12:42,160 Speaker 1: or intellectual property and derivatives thereof, there is a twelve 220 00:12:42,200 --> 00:12:45,920 Speaker 1: part film series of Captain Marvel. There's a radio show. 221 00:12:46,200 --> 00:12:49,960 Speaker 1: There's all sorts of swag. A young, a young, up 222 00:12:50,000 --> 00:12:55,319 Speaker 1: and coming allegedly malungeon entertainer named Elvis Presley out of 223 00:12:55,400 --> 00:13:00,800 Speaker 1: Tennessee is very into Captain Marvel Junior and. 224 00:13:00,920 --> 00:13:04,200 Speaker 3: Talking about yourself, right no, no, no, no no, My 225 00:13:04,280 --> 00:13:07,960 Speaker 3: have action is a little bit nastier, but yeah, talking 226 00:13:07,960 --> 00:13:11,720 Speaker 3: about old Elvis, right, yeah, Elvis Presley uh is said 227 00:13:11,800 --> 00:13:16,000 Speaker 3: to have borrowed his look from not Clark Kent, but 228 00:13:16,280 --> 00:13:22,800 Speaker 3: Captain Marvel Junior. The whole clean cut, mild mannered vibe 229 00:13:22,840 --> 00:13:25,199 Speaker 3: also comes into question once we get into the legal 230 00:13:25,240 --> 00:13:27,719 Speaker 3: battle of all of this. And it is interesting too 231 00:13:27,720 --> 00:13:30,880 Speaker 3: because it does seem like, you know, while we might 232 00:13:30,880 --> 00:13:33,520 Speaker 3: think of superhero Superman as the most iconic kind of 233 00:13:33,520 --> 00:13:37,600 Speaker 3: og superhero, it does seem like Captain Marvel got some 234 00:13:37,679 --> 00:13:41,720 Speaker 3: things right quicker. The idea of a super crew, you know, 235 00:13:41,880 --> 00:13:45,200 Speaker 3: like a superhero kind of squad. It seems like they 236 00:13:45,200 --> 00:13:46,880 Speaker 3: were right out of the gate with that. And it 237 00:13:46,920 --> 00:13:49,000 Speaker 3: would be a bit longer, I believe, before like the 238 00:13:49,200 --> 00:13:50,520 Speaker 3: Justice League came around. 239 00:13:51,520 --> 00:13:56,560 Speaker 1: Yes, yeah, just so Justice So whatever, keep it, give me, 240 00:13:56,720 --> 00:13:59,800 Speaker 1: it's yours, I want to. 241 00:14:01,480 --> 00:14:01,800 Speaker 2: All right. 242 00:14:02,040 --> 00:14:05,720 Speaker 1: So, by the mid nineteen forties, the original Captain Marvel 243 00:14:05,800 --> 00:14:10,160 Speaker 1: Akshizam as we call him today, by far the most 244 00:14:10,200 --> 00:14:15,720 Speaker 1: popular comic book superhero in the country, most popular comic 245 00:14:15,720 --> 00:14:23,680 Speaker 1: book character in general. Sorry, Popeye, Tutelou, Tutelou, Yellow Kid, 246 00:14:24,080 --> 00:14:30,000 Speaker 1: Betty Booth, Guitarzad. Superman basically comes in a year or 247 00:14:30,040 --> 00:14:32,760 Speaker 1: two before and gives birth to what we would call 248 00:14:32,840 --> 00:14:37,320 Speaker 1: the superhero genre today, launching the house Yon days of 249 00:14:37,360 --> 00:14:41,760 Speaker 1: the Golden Age of comics, and Superman is following up, 250 00:14:42,240 --> 00:14:46,240 Speaker 1: you know, pepsine coke again with Captain Marvel. Superman gets 251 00:14:46,280 --> 00:14:49,320 Speaker 1: his own radio show, he's in comic strips, he gets 252 00:14:49,320 --> 00:14:53,240 Speaker 1: a cartoon, he gets a TV series, but he doesn't 253 00:14:53,360 --> 00:14:58,440 Speaker 1: get one thing that Captain Marvel gets, which is the 254 00:14:58,600 --> 00:15:03,520 Speaker 1: movie business. 255 00:15:06,480 --> 00:15:10,120 Speaker 3: Yeah, and you know, it's like the early days of movies, 256 00:15:10,160 --> 00:15:15,120 Speaker 3: but it's certainly an early era of this type of franchising, right. 257 00:15:16,960 --> 00:15:22,800 Speaker 1: Captain Marvel reaches the film industry first to date, Fellow 258 00:15:22,880 --> 00:15:27,960 Speaker 1: ridiculous historians, Captain Marvel is the first superhero ever to 259 00:15:28,080 --> 00:15:32,640 Speaker 1: be adapted, to have their story adapted into a motion picture. 260 00:15:32,720 --> 00:15:35,320 Speaker 1: And you know, now then I'm thinking of it, Noel Max, 261 00:15:35,680 --> 00:15:38,240 Speaker 1: you know what this reminds me of? It reminds me 262 00:15:38,320 --> 00:15:44,360 Speaker 1: of that poor kid in the TLC Day's Honey Booboo. 263 00:15:44,640 --> 00:15:47,680 Speaker 1: Remember that, Remember honey Booboo? Oh, I thought you meant 264 00:15:47,720 --> 00:15:49,760 Speaker 1: like TLC the R and B group. Now I'm talking 265 00:15:49,760 --> 00:15:53,200 Speaker 1: about the Learning Channel that eventually just became the amorphus TLC. 266 00:15:53,600 --> 00:15:56,760 Speaker 3: Yes, of course, honey Booboo. And what was her mom's name, 267 00:15:57,160 --> 00:15:58,720 Speaker 3: Mama June, Mama June. 268 00:15:58,960 --> 00:16:02,000 Speaker 1: I think that's how they went a lot of Thompson 269 00:16:02,320 --> 00:16:06,080 Speaker 1: is the name of the former child star, and people 270 00:16:06,200 --> 00:16:09,520 Speaker 1: started calling her honey Booboo because of her catch phrase 271 00:16:09,920 --> 00:16:14,440 Speaker 1: that was like her Shazam, and Captain Marvel became known 272 00:16:14,480 --> 00:16:16,680 Speaker 1: as Shazam anyway side dope. 273 00:16:16,920 --> 00:16:20,880 Speaker 3: So the studio behind the film was called Republic Pictures. 274 00:16:21,280 --> 00:16:24,560 Speaker 3: They were originally actually working with d C, which at 275 00:16:24,600 --> 00:16:28,440 Speaker 3: the time was called National Comics Publications to make a 276 00:16:28,600 --> 00:16:34,040 Speaker 3: Superman picture, but they already had an existing cartoon deal 277 00:16:34,120 --> 00:16:40,240 Speaker 3: with Paramount, which prevented them from signing another type of 278 00:16:40,320 --> 00:16:43,880 Speaker 3: property like that at the time. So Republic goes with 279 00:16:44,080 --> 00:16:50,520 Speaker 3: Captain Marvel instead, and DC was understandably post and Fawcett 280 00:16:51,240 --> 00:16:55,240 Speaker 3: Comics had already published Masterman, which was in and of 281 00:16:55,280 --> 00:16:57,760 Speaker 3: itself even more egregious. 282 00:16:58,160 --> 00:16:59,840 Speaker 2: I don't know. I don't really fallout. 283 00:16:59,480 --> 00:17:01,760 Speaker 3: On either other side in terms of whether or not 284 00:17:02,280 --> 00:17:04,840 Speaker 3: Captain Marvel was an utter rip off of Superman. Sometimes 285 00:17:04,840 --> 00:17:06,920 Speaker 3: there's parallel thinking, maybe there was a little bit of 286 00:17:07,000 --> 00:17:11,000 Speaker 3: ripping off going on, but Masterman definitely obvious one to 287 00:17:11,040 --> 00:17:14,320 Speaker 3: one clone. Masterman also doesn't really roll off the tongue 288 00:17:14,359 --> 00:17:14,680 Speaker 3: very well. 289 00:17:14,680 --> 00:17:17,119 Speaker 1: It's like give me my It's like the alliteration, but 290 00:17:17,160 --> 00:17:20,920 Speaker 1: it's like give me my weird havana cigar and let 291 00:17:20,920 --> 00:17:23,840 Speaker 1: me kick my feet up at the comic book spot 292 00:17:24,040 --> 00:17:27,520 Speaker 1: and be like, oh, a Superman, he's a he's he's 293 00:17:27,520 --> 00:17:30,959 Speaker 1: eating a lunch. What's another word for super uber It's 294 00:17:31,040 --> 00:17:34,440 Speaker 1: too German kolaba Masterman ulva. 295 00:17:34,560 --> 00:17:36,040 Speaker 2: Master's not great either. 296 00:17:36,320 --> 00:17:40,439 Speaker 3: I'm picturing like a southern gentleman in like a white 297 00:17:40,520 --> 00:17:43,119 Speaker 3: suit with his feet up, drinking a mid julib, watching 298 00:17:43,200 --> 00:17:45,119 Speaker 3: the field hands at work. 299 00:17:45,240 --> 00:17:48,240 Speaker 1: You know, Masterman's sound all right, the over survibe, I 300 00:17:48,280 --> 00:17:53,520 Speaker 1: feel you. Masterman sounds like in the early seventeen hundreds 301 00:17:53,560 --> 00:17:57,600 Speaker 1: it was an obscure crime, possibly true, a crime that 302 00:17:57,680 --> 00:18:03,160 Speaker 1: William Penn would have prosecuted or been found guilty of. Right, absolutely, 303 00:18:04,119 --> 00:18:06,240 Speaker 1: I love how I love how we're all sort of 304 00:18:06,359 --> 00:18:11,040 Speaker 1: nodding with that one, So yeah, agreed, Masterman is an 305 00:18:11,080 --> 00:18:16,920 Speaker 1: even more obvious copy of Superman, and DC threatens a lawsuit. 306 00:18:17,000 --> 00:18:19,920 Speaker 1: They send like their version of what we would call 307 00:18:20,400 --> 00:18:25,000 Speaker 1: C and D a cease and desist. Faucett just says, okay, haha, 308 00:18:25,040 --> 00:18:28,080 Speaker 1: you got us, and they pull it. But they but 309 00:18:28,440 --> 00:18:32,880 Speaker 1: they're keeping with Captain Marvel, and DC is still really 310 00:18:33,000 --> 00:18:37,640 Speaker 1: beefed up about it. They're saying, Captain Marvel again is 311 00:18:38,080 --> 00:18:41,919 Speaker 1: just another guy who came after the guy that we 312 00:18:42,440 --> 00:18:43,359 Speaker 1: made up. 313 00:18:43,960 --> 00:18:45,760 Speaker 3: Isn't it interesting though, how this really does start to 314 00:18:45,800 --> 00:18:47,840 Speaker 3: feel almost like a superhero arms race. 315 00:18:48,400 --> 00:18:50,880 Speaker 1: Yeah, I was theander of that word in the research 316 00:18:50,920 --> 00:18:57,840 Speaker 1: as well. Like it is it is people attempting to, yeah, 317 00:18:58,040 --> 00:19:01,199 Speaker 1: come up with the the end doll be all like 318 00:19:01,320 --> 00:19:07,879 Speaker 1: quintessential super hero and stealing ideas from each other left 319 00:19:07,920 --> 00:19:08,359 Speaker 1: and right. 320 00:19:08,440 --> 00:19:08,680 Speaker 2: I mean. 321 00:19:08,720 --> 00:19:15,080 Speaker 1: In June of nineteen forty one, National Comics sues Fawcet 322 00:19:15,119 --> 00:19:19,119 Speaker 1: Comics for copyright infringement, and this creates one of the 323 00:19:19,400 --> 00:19:23,119 Speaker 1: longest running legal battles in the history of comic books 324 00:19:23,160 --> 00:19:27,960 Speaker 1: and lasts over a decade. And National Comics is, by 325 00:19:28,000 --> 00:19:31,560 Speaker 1: the way, think of them as like the representative of 326 00:19:31,800 --> 00:19:34,439 Speaker 1: DC Comics, and they're saying, look, we came up with 327 00:19:34,520 --> 00:19:37,159 Speaker 1: this a year before you guys did, and then you 328 00:19:37,240 --> 00:19:40,320 Speaker 1: came up with a guy who looks exactly the same. 329 00:19:40,560 --> 00:19:41,600 Speaker 2: Oh one hundred percent. 330 00:19:42,119 --> 00:19:44,119 Speaker 3: By the way, in case you're trying to picture the 331 00:19:44,160 --> 00:19:47,960 Speaker 3: word faucets and you're picturing a tap dripping water, it's 332 00:19:48,000 --> 00:19:54,080 Speaker 3: actually spelled like Pharah Fawcetts. Yeah Fawcett. So, as you said, Ben, 333 00:19:54,359 --> 00:19:57,160 Speaker 3: longest running legal battle in the history of comic books 334 00:19:57,160 --> 00:19:59,880 Speaker 3: at least, why don't we start with a little break 335 00:20:00,040 --> 00:20:02,720 Speaker 3: down of kind of how it started and how it's going. 336 00:20:02,680 --> 00:20:07,960 Speaker 1: For sure, Yeah faucet, Like Farah says, all right, we 337 00:20:08,080 --> 00:20:13,960 Speaker 1: get it, Yana. These I'm twiddling an invisible cigar this 338 00:20:13,960 --> 00:20:17,040 Speaker 1: whole time. All right, we get it, Yana. These two 339 00:20:17,119 --> 00:20:20,320 Speaker 1: characters are very similar, but it's not to the point 340 00:20:20,400 --> 00:20:24,120 Speaker 1: of infringement. I mean, think about Popeye, I think about Taza. 341 00:20:24,680 --> 00:20:27,600 Speaker 1: They already do all sorts of you know, kind of 342 00:20:27,640 --> 00:20:33,360 Speaker 1: superpower stuff. So who really is to blame? And then 343 00:20:34,680 --> 00:20:39,200 Speaker 1: National Comics or you know, DC's representatives, they they come 344 00:20:39,240 --> 00:20:43,440 Speaker 1: in and they go objection you Ana, here, we have 345 00:20:43,680 --> 00:20:46,960 Speaker 1: bin got to bind we gotta bind what's in the binder. 346 00:20:47,480 --> 00:20:49,159 Speaker 3: Well, this is kind of where it does start to 347 00:20:49,280 --> 00:20:52,280 Speaker 3: you know, I can see the issue where you start 348 00:20:52,320 --> 00:20:57,240 Speaker 3: to have these page by page comparisons of different comics, 349 00:20:57,240 --> 00:21:00,000 Speaker 3: over one hundred and fifty pages in fact, panels from 350 00:21:00,040 --> 00:21:03,119 Speaker 3: they are comics of Superman juxtapose with panels from Captain 351 00:21:03,160 --> 00:21:07,679 Speaker 3: Marvel with close details kind of like circle like Exhibit A. 352 00:21:08,200 --> 00:21:11,879 Speaker 3: Everything from costumes from the various you know, coutrema like 353 00:21:11,960 --> 00:21:16,879 Speaker 3: capes and boots, the various superpowers of course, flying abilities, strength, speed, 354 00:21:18,000 --> 00:21:23,359 Speaker 3: bullet invincibility, the ability to withstand explosions and shells and 355 00:21:23,359 --> 00:21:27,160 Speaker 3: stuff like that, the idea, the detail of a secret identity, 356 00:21:28,600 --> 00:21:31,040 Speaker 3: and they also edit. I think I mentioned this briefly 357 00:21:31,119 --> 00:21:33,119 Speaker 3: at the top. They also went so far as to 358 00:21:33,160 --> 00:21:36,199 Speaker 3: say that there was some copyright infringement going on in 359 00:21:36,240 --> 00:21:39,680 Speaker 3: the fact that they were both clean cut, clean shaven individuals. 360 00:21:39,880 --> 00:21:44,479 Speaker 1: Yeah, no facial hair. That's a bummer for Max Nolla myself, folks, 361 00:21:45,040 --> 00:21:50,280 Speaker 1: No superheroes with facial hair. Also, I love invincibility to bullets, 362 00:21:50,880 --> 00:21:53,920 Speaker 1: not necessarily invincibility overall. 363 00:21:54,480 --> 00:21:55,840 Speaker 2: You just can't shoot at. 364 00:21:55,720 --> 00:21:59,080 Speaker 3: Them, that's right, And I guess I haven't seen the 365 00:21:59,160 --> 00:22:02,080 Speaker 3: Panels or the by Psyche comparison. But even some of 366 00:22:02,119 --> 00:22:05,600 Speaker 3: these things just on paper, not entirely unique. 367 00:22:05,640 --> 00:22:07,480 Speaker 2: I think there are examples of this. I mean when 368 00:22:07,480 --> 00:22:09,440 Speaker 2: you just modernize like a hero. 369 00:22:09,880 --> 00:22:12,040 Speaker 3: Of course, bullets are going to come into play, because 370 00:22:12,040 --> 00:22:15,240 Speaker 3: that's what all the baddies use, the gangsters. But when 371 00:22:15,240 --> 00:22:21,160 Speaker 3: they start circling things like costume similarities and very specific 372 00:22:21,320 --> 00:22:26,000 Speaker 3: like copy cat items from one comic issue to another, 373 00:22:26,280 --> 00:22:28,720 Speaker 3: with enough of those stacked up, got a pretty good 374 00:22:28,760 --> 00:22:30,240 Speaker 3: case on their hands, I would argue. 375 00:22:30,440 --> 00:22:35,280 Speaker 1: Yeah, And the court agreed on to trial nineteen forty eight. 376 00:22:35,400 --> 00:22:39,320 Speaker 1: The judge primarily ruled in favor of our friends over 377 00:22:39,359 --> 00:22:44,879 Speaker 1: at DC and said, Okay, this Captain Marvel guy is 378 00:22:45,040 --> 00:22:48,000 Speaker 1: an infringement on Superman and a lot of this comes 379 00:22:48,040 --> 00:22:52,160 Speaker 1: to us courtesy of our friends at Plagiarism Today dot com, 380 00:22:52,320 --> 00:22:54,280 Speaker 1: who creates that detail on it. 381 00:22:54,400 --> 00:22:57,359 Speaker 3: Yeah, we're gonna be really careful to cite them every 382 00:22:57,480 --> 00:22:59,840 Speaker 3: chance lest they come after us. 383 00:23:00,320 --> 00:23:03,200 Speaker 1: Yeah, so let's letter box over there. Yeah, let's also 384 00:23:03,280 --> 00:23:05,840 Speaker 1: shout out Jonathan Bailey. And this is a pretty recent 385 00:23:05,960 --> 00:23:09,920 Speaker 1: article that comes from May twenty ninth, twenty nineteen, talking 386 00:23:09,960 --> 00:23:14,199 Speaker 1: about the larger tale of captain Marvel and don't worry, 387 00:23:14,480 --> 00:23:17,760 Speaker 1: we'll get to your favorite marvels, your modern marvels, dare 388 00:23:17,800 --> 00:23:21,760 Speaker 1: I say in a moment. But obviously the courts have 389 00:23:21,880 --> 00:23:25,320 Speaker 1: to agree on the infringement here. It is kind of 390 00:23:25,400 --> 00:23:30,040 Speaker 1: obvious because who reads comic books at this time, people 391 00:23:30,080 --> 00:23:31,160 Speaker 1: who make comic books. 392 00:23:31,520 --> 00:23:34,280 Speaker 3: We have not yet reached the kind of mainstreaming of 393 00:23:34,359 --> 00:23:38,080 Speaker 3: comics that we know today. You know, we're every single mining, 394 00:23:38,240 --> 00:23:42,159 Speaker 3: every single piece of intellectual property from these canons. You know, 395 00:23:42,240 --> 00:23:45,080 Speaker 3: this back catalog of stuff to make you know, a 396 00:23:45,119 --> 00:23:47,000 Speaker 3: movie or television show or whatever. 397 00:23:47,440 --> 00:23:54,160 Speaker 1: Yeah, it's it's it's still coming from that that newspaper 398 00:23:54,280 --> 00:23:57,440 Speaker 1: comic strip origin, right, the idea of a whole book 399 00:23:57,640 --> 00:24:00,760 Speaker 1: of funny pages. That's why they're called cop books. 400 00:24:00,920 --> 00:24:01,200 Speaker 2: Right. 401 00:24:01,760 --> 00:24:06,359 Speaker 1: So the issue is there's the comic book issue. Is 402 00:24:06,640 --> 00:24:09,840 Speaker 1: there is a there is this halsey on era again 403 00:24:10,280 --> 00:24:14,439 Speaker 1: wherein it is kind of mainstreamed in print. But during 404 00:24:14,680 --> 00:24:18,440 Speaker 1: the post World War Two, in the early nineteen fifties, 405 00:24:18,560 --> 00:24:23,680 Speaker 1: the sales of these superhero comic books they're in the 406 00:24:23,680 --> 00:24:27,040 Speaker 1: can they're slumping. People are not making as much money, 407 00:24:27,119 --> 00:24:33,120 Speaker 1: and so Fawcet decides, hey, we can't really fight this case. Right, 408 00:24:33,160 --> 00:24:36,800 Speaker 1: we're already hemorrhaging money in sales, so they pay four 409 00:24:36,880 --> 00:24:42,159 Speaker 1: hundred thousand dollars in damages if we can inflation calculate, 410 00:24:42,880 --> 00:24:46,360 Speaker 1: and a dude a booth and a book, that's about 411 00:24:46,359 --> 00:24:49,920 Speaker 1: four million dollars today, and. 412 00:24:49,800 --> 00:24:52,119 Speaker 2: So certainly not chump change. 413 00:24:51,800 --> 00:24:57,360 Speaker 1: Not chump change. But Captain Marvel may have gone out 414 00:24:57,440 --> 00:25:01,240 Speaker 1: like a chump Fawcet Comics shut up their whole comic 415 00:25:01,280 --> 00:25:10,600 Speaker 1: book division and they bow out. This has intergenerational copyright consequences. 416 00:25:11,400 --> 00:25:16,040 Speaker 1: But this is not the end of Captain Marvel. 417 00:25:16,680 --> 00:25:18,840 Speaker 2: Meanwhile, actually not meanwhile. 418 00:25:18,840 --> 00:25:21,119 Speaker 3: It takes a little time fast forward, in fact to 419 00:25:21,200 --> 00:25:26,280 Speaker 3: nineteen sixty six. Captain Marvel has largely become a dead property. 420 00:25:26,800 --> 00:25:29,879 Speaker 3: It wasn't until February of nineteen sixty six that the 421 00:25:30,119 --> 00:25:35,040 Speaker 3: pulp magazine Magnates Myron Fasts, which is, if there ever 422 00:25:35,080 --> 00:25:38,720 Speaker 3: were a name that felt right for a pulp magazine, Magnate, 423 00:25:39,040 --> 00:25:44,200 Speaker 3: Myron Fast has my vote, and Myron Fast publishes Captain Marvel, 424 00:25:44,280 --> 00:25:47,640 Speaker 3: which is considered by many in comic book circles. 425 00:25:47,720 --> 00:25:49,200 Speaker 2: It's just three circles to. 426 00:25:49,160 --> 00:25:52,520 Speaker 3: Be one of the worst, if not the worst, comic 427 00:25:52,520 --> 00:25:53,880 Speaker 3: books ever written. 428 00:25:54,119 --> 00:25:56,040 Speaker 2: Which you know, makes sense if you're thinking. 429 00:25:55,800 --> 00:25:58,760 Speaker 3: About what pulp magazines were famous for putting out. 430 00:25:58,840 --> 00:26:00,680 Speaker 2: It was crap a lot of times. 431 00:26:01,119 --> 00:26:04,640 Speaker 1: And our research is associate Jeff is Co citing that. 432 00:26:04,760 --> 00:26:11,359 Speaker 1: But folks, that comes from Britannica, the Encyclopedia Britannica is 433 00:26:11,400 --> 00:26:16,720 Speaker 1: telling us that Myron Fast as Captain Marvel is one 434 00:26:16,760 --> 00:26:17,520 Speaker 1: of the worst. 435 00:26:17,920 --> 00:26:21,159 Speaker 3: I'm wondering, I get I'm assuming that Myron Fast and 436 00:26:21,280 --> 00:26:25,600 Speaker 3: maybe acquired this intellectual property after the decline or the 437 00:26:25,800 --> 00:26:29,160 Speaker 3: you know, I guess disintegration of Faust Comics. I don't 438 00:26:29,160 --> 00:26:30,919 Speaker 3: have that detail right here, but that would be the 439 00:26:30,920 --> 00:26:31,960 Speaker 3: only thing that would make. 440 00:26:31,840 --> 00:26:36,480 Speaker 1: Sense, right, that would be logical. And this Captain Marvel 441 00:26:36,840 --> 00:26:42,800 Speaker 1: is released around the same time Marvel Comics is riding high. 442 00:26:42,920 --> 00:26:46,960 Speaker 1: They've got Fantastic Four, They've got Spider Man, They've got 443 00:26:47,240 --> 00:26:51,920 Speaker 1: X Men. As you know if you follow superhero films 444 00:26:51,960 --> 00:26:56,520 Speaker 1: and adaptations, folks, Spider Man and X Men are making 445 00:26:56,640 --> 00:27:00,399 Speaker 1: a lot of money. Fantastic four is also on the 446 00:27:00,440 --> 00:27:02,760 Speaker 1: way in the next few years. 447 00:27:02,760 --> 00:27:06,680 Speaker 3: Interestingly enough, though, if I'm not mistaken, both Spider Man 448 00:27:06,760 --> 00:27:11,280 Speaker 3: and X Men are similarly kind of like there's a 449 00:27:11,320 --> 00:27:15,680 Speaker 3: weird device disconnects between like two studios that have the 450 00:27:15,800 --> 00:27:17,120 Speaker 3: right box so. 451 00:27:18,640 --> 00:27:19,080 Speaker 2: Together. 452 00:27:19,840 --> 00:27:24,440 Speaker 6: Well, so Fox doesn't have them anymore. It's not anymore Disney. 453 00:27:24,600 --> 00:27:27,439 Speaker 4: Disney bought out that entire part of that studio and 454 00:27:27,440 --> 00:27:28,160 Speaker 4: got all that stuff. 455 00:27:28,160 --> 00:27:30,119 Speaker 6: That's when Disney bought out twentieth Century Fosh. 456 00:27:30,160 --> 00:27:35,320 Speaker 1: Shout out Kevin Page, the architect, the mad genius of 457 00:27:35,359 --> 00:27:36,040 Speaker 1: the MCU. 458 00:27:36,480 --> 00:27:39,399 Speaker 3: He also, like the Sony Spider Man movies are largely 459 00:27:39,440 --> 00:27:43,280 Speaker 3: considered be pretty bad until the Spider Verse movies, the 460 00:27:43,359 --> 00:27:45,720 Speaker 3: animated ones, which are I think regarded as some of 461 00:27:45,760 --> 00:27:49,359 Speaker 3: the best Spider Man films ever to be made. 462 00:27:49,359 --> 00:27:50,480 Speaker 2: And I would tend to agree with that. 463 00:27:51,280 --> 00:27:57,239 Speaker 4: The new ones with Tom Holland there's weird things products, there's. 464 00:27:56,760 --> 00:28:00,000 Speaker 3: A partnership with Marvels, and there are certain characters they're 465 00:28:00,119 --> 00:28:03,119 Speaker 3: not allowed to use or not allowed to cross feature 466 00:28:03,160 --> 00:28:05,520 Speaker 3: because the whole deal with the Cinematic Universe stuff is 467 00:28:05,520 --> 00:28:07,399 Speaker 3: to have appearances and a continuity. 468 00:28:07,440 --> 00:28:09,320 Speaker 2: So those are properties that tend. 469 00:28:09,119 --> 00:28:11,920 Speaker 3: To be a little confusing and convoluted, and I think 470 00:28:12,000 --> 00:28:14,600 Speaker 3: those deals are going to run out, and then ultimately 471 00:28:14,640 --> 00:28:15,200 Speaker 3: it all goes. 472 00:28:15,080 --> 00:28:17,000 Speaker 1: To let me, let me tell you guys what happening. 473 00:28:17,040 --> 00:28:20,320 Speaker 1: Let me tell you guys, what happened. So Marvel goes bankrupt. 474 00:28:20,680 --> 00:28:24,119 Speaker 1: Marvel as a comic book entity is in the tank, 475 00:28:24,359 --> 00:28:29,560 Speaker 1: and in their darker days, they start selling off properties, 476 00:28:29,640 --> 00:28:33,760 Speaker 1: their derivative IP, you could call it, to different companies, 477 00:28:33,800 --> 00:28:38,480 Speaker 1: and hence you have for a while twentieth Century Fox 478 00:28:38,760 --> 00:28:42,240 Speaker 1: owning X Men, and then a different company, Sony owned 479 00:28:42,360 --> 00:28:45,760 Speaker 1: Spider Man. It was a fire sale. I don't I 480 00:28:45,760 --> 00:28:47,320 Speaker 1: don't even know if we want to do a bend 481 00:28:47,320 --> 00:28:48,400 Speaker 1: with fact thing on this. 482 00:28:50,400 --> 00:28:56,280 Speaker 5: That seeking the phone bed and PA's full in knowledge. 483 00:28:56,440 --> 00:28:57,960 Speaker 2: It's just for you right now. 484 00:29:02,400 --> 00:29:05,840 Speaker 1: It's an unpleasant story, and it explains a lot of 485 00:29:05,840 --> 00:29:10,880 Speaker 1: the weird, a weird attempts that we see these different 486 00:29:10,920 --> 00:29:14,840 Speaker 1: companies doing, you know, with the Sony Spider Man or 487 00:29:14,880 --> 00:29:18,680 Speaker 1: Spider verse, right they're trying to make a Venom verse 488 00:29:18,920 --> 00:29:21,920 Speaker 1: where Spider Man doesn't show up. They're trying to make 489 00:29:22,000 --> 00:29:23,920 Speaker 1: a morebius film. 490 00:29:24,440 --> 00:29:26,880 Speaker 2: Where that one didn't go super well, are you kidding? 491 00:29:27,080 --> 00:29:27,160 Speaker 1: No? 492 00:29:27,320 --> 00:29:29,080 Speaker 2: More fis No, it's more bs. 493 00:29:29,160 --> 00:29:31,800 Speaker 3: That's the Vampire one with Jared Leto that was apparently 494 00:29:31,960 --> 00:29:33,360 Speaker 3: I saw it on a plane actually, but I just 495 00:29:33,360 --> 00:29:35,640 Speaker 3: sort of tuned out because it was embarrassingly bad and 496 00:29:35,680 --> 00:29:39,400 Speaker 3: now there's this new Madam web movie. It is apparently 497 00:29:39,440 --> 00:29:40,600 Speaker 3: absolute garbage. 498 00:29:41,120 --> 00:29:43,200 Speaker 1: The comic books were good, but I don't know if 499 00:29:43,240 --> 00:29:44,800 Speaker 1: the creators were at the comics. 500 00:29:45,160 --> 00:29:48,360 Speaker 3: But is Madam Webb an official Marvel release or is 501 00:29:48,400 --> 00:29:51,320 Speaker 3: there another weird crossover here because it seemed of a 502 00:29:51,360 --> 00:29:54,320 Speaker 3: lower quality than the typical I know, Marvel Studio seems 503 00:29:54,320 --> 00:29:56,680 Speaker 3: to be struggling a little bit, but Madam Webb looked 504 00:29:56,680 --> 00:30:02,600 Speaker 3: like a B movie kind of it's and it is okay, 505 00:30:02,640 --> 00:30:05,680 Speaker 3: So it's still in the Spider Verse because Madam Webb 506 00:30:05,800 --> 00:30:09,480 Speaker 3: in the comics is uh is affiliated sort of with 507 00:30:09,520 --> 00:30:11,480 Speaker 3: the pantheon of Spider Man. 508 00:30:11,680 --> 00:30:14,880 Speaker 1: And so they've got this, They've got this whole legal 509 00:30:15,120 --> 00:30:22,760 Speaker 1: plaquemire going on, and our pal myron Us Myron, Myron thanks, 510 00:30:22,840 --> 00:30:26,480 Speaker 1: he loves his mother. Yeah, Myron, he's got to get 511 00:30:26,520 --> 00:30:28,960 Speaker 1: out a skid row, right, shout out the little Shop 512 00:30:28,960 --> 00:30:33,920 Speaker 1: of Horrors. It seems right, It seems obvious that he 513 00:30:34,120 --> 00:30:37,960 Speaker 1: is trying to uh claim this trademark. And it's kind 514 00:30:38,000 --> 00:30:41,479 Speaker 1: of like, in a weird way, it's like a print 515 00:30:41,640 --> 00:30:46,240 Speaker 1: version of those B movies that you would see, uh 516 00:30:46,360 --> 00:30:49,880 Speaker 1: straight to VHS and the days of Blockbuster, right, remember 517 00:30:49,880 --> 00:30:53,440 Speaker 1: those that not quite the same horror film. It wouldn't 518 00:30:53,480 --> 00:30:56,880 Speaker 1: be like uh, hell Raiser, it would be like heck 519 00:30:56,960 --> 00:30:58,400 Speaker 1: Ruckus hell Bringer. 520 00:30:58,760 --> 00:30:59,680 Speaker 2: Yeah right, yeah. 521 00:30:59,800 --> 00:31:01,960 Speaker 3: Well, and then you know, there was a company called 522 00:31:02,480 --> 00:31:05,720 Speaker 3: the Something O Jesus, I know what you're talking about, 523 00:31:05,960 --> 00:31:10,280 Speaker 3: But they coined the term mockbuster. Mockbuster, that's it, straight 524 00:31:10,320 --> 00:31:12,800 Speaker 3: to video things where literally part of their business would 525 00:31:12,800 --> 00:31:16,040 Speaker 3: be people confusing their thing for the real thing on 526 00:31:16,080 --> 00:31:19,600 Speaker 3: the shelves a blockbuster. That's what my asylum, I think 527 00:31:19,680 --> 00:31:21,040 Speaker 3: is what it was called. I want to say it 528 00:31:21,080 --> 00:31:22,960 Speaker 3: was called the Asylum. But he stead of snakes on 529 00:31:23,000 --> 00:31:26,200 Speaker 3: a plane, they did snakes on a train. But they 530 00:31:26,200 --> 00:31:30,920 Speaker 3: were leaning into that, and this whole deal is pre that. 531 00:31:31,560 --> 00:31:35,400 Speaker 3: But this is exactly right then, the absolute B movie 532 00:31:35,480 --> 00:31:37,320 Speaker 3: version of popular thing. 533 00:31:37,240 --> 00:31:39,920 Speaker 1: He did such a he got in trouble because he 534 00:31:40,000 --> 00:31:44,520 Speaker 1: also got too close to the actual properties and characters. 535 00:31:44,920 --> 00:31:49,000 Speaker 1: He used Plastic Man, which is a real DC character and. 536 00:31:48,960 --> 00:31:51,800 Speaker 3: A real rip up of mister Fantastic or vice versa. Hey, 537 00:31:51,800 --> 00:31:53,720 Speaker 3: I'm not even sure what order they came in, Hey, 538 00:31:54,440 --> 00:32:00,120 Speaker 3: law and order saying yeah, you're right, you're right. 539 00:32:00,120 --> 00:32:05,480 Speaker 1: Sustained doctor Fate And then how bad is this he 540 00:32:05,720 --> 00:32:08,840 Speaker 1: had a Batman character and he was like, well, we 541 00:32:08,880 --> 00:32:13,840 Speaker 1: can't call it Batman, We'll call him the bat Yeah. 542 00:32:13,480 --> 00:32:14,280 Speaker 2: Perfect ride. 543 00:32:14,680 --> 00:32:17,680 Speaker 3: Can we also, once again, no shade. This is all 544 00:32:17,760 --> 00:32:20,200 Speaker 3: first to market stuff. You can only come up with 545 00:32:20,360 --> 00:32:24,480 Speaker 3: Batman one time. It's not the most creative thing in 546 00:32:24,520 --> 00:32:27,760 Speaker 3: the universe. It's a guy who looks like a bat 547 00:32:27,880 --> 00:32:29,280 Speaker 3: and he's called Batman. 548 00:32:29,440 --> 00:32:32,680 Speaker 1: Well, I mean, Spider Man has man bat Oh wait, 549 00:32:32,720 --> 00:32:33,120 Speaker 1: how do you. 550 00:32:33,080 --> 00:32:34,440 Speaker 2: Say the man? Wait? 551 00:32:34,800 --> 00:32:37,600 Speaker 3: But then there was the man bat in the Batman 552 00:32:37,640 --> 00:32:41,760 Speaker 3: the animated series, who was still weird mutant bat thing. 553 00:32:41,960 --> 00:32:45,320 Speaker 2: Yeah, for sure. And there's Batgirl. Oh sorry. 554 00:32:45,360 --> 00:32:47,280 Speaker 3: You can see how this stuff is even confusing for us, 555 00:32:47,320 --> 00:32:49,160 Speaker 3: and we're fans of this stuff, so it really does 556 00:32:49,280 --> 00:32:51,160 Speaker 3: get pretty convoluted pretty quick. 557 00:32:51,640 --> 00:32:56,440 Speaker 1: And so he uh, he has his own Captain Marvel 558 00:32:56,720 --> 00:33:00,840 Speaker 1: that he he makes a side This guy has a 559 00:33:01,920 --> 00:33:06,040 Speaker 1: like a Batman Robin relationship. In the Myron Fast stuff 560 00:33:06,080 --> 00:33:10,360 Speaker 1: and Myron Fast as Captain Marvel has a sidekick named 561 00:33:10,560 --> 00:33:14,960 Speaker 1: Billy Baxton with an X which is just a Batson 562 00:33:15,520 --> 00:33:19,120 Speaker 1: pretty close to Billy Batson. So you can see how 563 00:33:19,200 --> 00:33:22,960 Speaker 1: that didn't work out After just a few issues. Fast 564 00:33:23,000 --> 00:33:28,920 Speaker 1: as Captain Marvel disappears, and Marvel Comics has this look 565 00:33:28,960 --> 00:33:32,960 Speaker 1: around the room moment and they say, wow, these low 566 00:33:33,120 --> 00:33:39,120 Speaker 1: quality imitators, these grifters, they can do lasting damage to 567 00:33:39,320 --> 00:33:43,440 Speaker 1: everything that we represent. We have to go back to court, 568 00:33:43,880 --> 00:33:48,080 Speaker 1: we have to lock down this Captain Marvel name. And 569 00:33:48,160 --> 00:33:52,880 Speaker 1: so in I think it's like nineteen sixty six, the 570 00:33:52,920 --> 00:33:56,880 Speaker 1: publisher of Marvel goes to Myron Fast and says, look, 571 00:33:57,600 --> 00:34:02,120 Speaker 1: we'll give you six grand to the rights for Captain Marvel. 572 00:34:02,480 --> 00:34:05,480 Speaker 3: Okay, again, we don't even have to inflation calculator. You 573 00:34:05,480 --> 00:34:07,480 Speaker 3: could probably figure that was probably close to to like, 574 00:34:07,560 --> 00:34:10,359 Speaker 3: you know, fifty grand or maybe even one hundred grand 575 00:34:10,360 --> 00:34:12,960 Speaker 3: at the time. But when you think about where things 576 00:34:13,080 --> 00:34:15,600 Speaker 3: ended up with all the movies and how even minor 577 00:34:15,760 --> 00:34:19,720 Speaker 3: characters like that were big have become big money shout 578 00:34:19,719 --> 00:34:24,680 Speaker 3: out man exactly, the minorists of characters. That was probably 579 00:34:24,719 --> 00:34:27,680 Speaker 3: a little bit of a sweetheart deal there, know. 580 00:34:27,800 --> 00:34:32,400 Speaker 1: Yeah, And so it's so weird because Marvel, so Myron 581 00:34:32,480 --> 00:34:37,560 Speaker 1: Fast turns them down. Marvel goes ahead and says, forgiveness 582 00:34:37,719 --> 00:34:41,800 Speaker 1: V permission, We're going to introduce our own Captain Marvel, 583 00:34:41,840 --> 00:34:46,760 Speaker 1: a brand new Captain Marvel. And in nineteen sixty seven. 584 00:34:46,800 --> 00:34:49,000 Speaker 1: I want to say. They come out with Captain Marvel 585 00:34:49,160 --> 00:34:52,960 Speaker 1: on the twelfth issue of a thing they were running 586 00:34:52,960 --> 00:34:58,720 Speaker 1: called Marvel Superheroes, and Myron Fast says Marvel, gosh dotted, 587 00:34:58,760 --> 00:35:02,960 Speaker 1: I'll sue your pants off if infringing on by trademark 588 00:35:03,040 --> 00:35:06,239 Speaker 1: that I stole from you. And they say you're being 589 00:35:06,280 --> 00:35:09,920 Speaker 1: a cartoon And so my Ron Fast ultimately settles for 590 00:35:10,000 --> 00:35:13,600 Speaker 1: four thousand, five hundred dollars. And we've got a great 591 00:35:13,680 --> 00:35:16,520 Speaker 1: quote here at Noel. You'd love to do this one, 592 00:35:16,640 --> 00:35:17,440 Speaker 1: he says. 593 00:35:18,320 --> 00:35:22,000 Speaker 3: Our Captain Marvel was selling lousy anyway. 594 00:35:22,280 --> 00:35:23,920 Speaker 2: I mean, really, the only way to say that is like. 595 00:35:23,960 --> 00:35:27,239 Speaker 5: I was lousy. I was selling lousy. Who cares get 596 00:35:27,320 --> 00:35:29,319 Speaker 5: rid of it? For everyone on the trash. 597 00:35:29,000 --> 00:35:32,200 Speaker 1: Heap, for everyone listening along at home. Our pal Nol 598 00:35:32,320 --> 00:35:35,080 Speaker 1: is also twiddling a fake cigar at this point, and 599 00:35:35,239 --> 00:35:39,080 Speaker 1: us that's how publishers talk, right, It's true, they always have, 600 00:35:39,280 --> 00:35:48,840 Speaker 1: like a fake cigar. Not much happens for the next 601 00:35:49,200 --> 00:35:53,680 Speaker 1: twenty years. The original Captain Marvel is no longer publishing, 602 00:35:54,280 --> 00:35:58,480 Speaker 1: The name and the character, more specifically, stop being used 603 00:35:58,680 --> 00:36:04,040 Speaker 1: in nineteen sixty eight. That's where we get the current 604 00:36:04,200 --> 00:36:10,680 Speaker 1: Captain Marvel. So this modern, this new Captain Marvel is 605 00:36:10,719 --> 00:36:16,399 Speaker 1: an alien. They make up a whole backstory, build out 606 00:36:16,440 --> 00:36:21,360 Speaker 1: a world for Captain Marvel's race. Captain Marvel, who is 607 00:36:21,440 --> 00:36:25,880 Speaker 1: not the current iteration played by Brie Larsen, is a 608 00:36:26,040 --> 00:36:30,480 Speaker 1: dude alien from a race called the Cree, or a 609 00:36:30,520 --> 00:36:32,600 Speaker 1: species called the Cree. 610 00:36:32,440 --> 00:36:36,720 Speaker 3: Which you might recognize from the Guardians of the Galaxy films. 611 00:36:37,000 --> 00:36:40,120 Speaker 3: And again, you know, I think like you yourself been, 612 00:36:40,360 --> 00:36:43,080 Speaker 3: I have friends who are deep into all of this 613 00:36:43,120 --> 00:36:46,080 Speaker 3: stuff and all of this lore and these various iterations 614 00:36:46,080 --> 00:36:49,040 Speaker 3: and the Cree have been around for you know, decades 615 00:36:49,080 --> 00:36:52,759 Speaker 3: and decades, and you know, really what Marvel Studios have 616 00:36:52,920 --> 00:36:57,080 Speaker 3: done is mind all of this intellectual property, sometimes taking 617 00:36:57,160 --> 00:36:59,960 Speaker 3: some creative liberties, sometimes being very true to the source material, 618 00:37:00,080 --> 00:37:03,960 Speaker 3: but it's essentially just an absolute, you know, pool of 619 00:37:04,000 --> 00:37:06,040 Speaker 3: stuff they can pull from to kind of like tell 620 00:37:06,040 --> 00:37:08,600 Speaker 3: these stories. And the Cree are a big part of 621 00:37:08,600 --> 00:37:11,439 Speaker 3: that as well as like introducing Thanos and stuff like that. 622 00:37:11,560 --> 00:37:15,399 Speaker 1: They got creative give it that drum. Yeah, all right, 623 00:37:15,480 --> 00:37:21,640 Speaker 1: So this, uh, this direct predecessor of the current Marvel, 624 00:37:21,800 --> 00:37:29,080 Speaker 1: Captain Marvel is mar dash Vel and his Yeah, exactly, 625 00:37:29,280 --> 00:37:34,200 Speaker 1: just so, and This was an editorial necessity. They needed 626 00:37:34,239 --> 00:37:37,919 Speaker 1: to use the trademark, which is kind of also why 627 00:37:38,080 --> 00:37:42,960 Speaker 1: Loki Sony comes out with a Spider Man movie every 628 00:37:43,000 --> 00:37:45,520 Speaker 1: so often, because they have to use it to keep it. 629 00:37:45,880 --> 00:37:50,880 Speaker 1: So Marvel is uh is kind of checking the boxes 630 00:37:51,480 --> 00:37:55,239 Speaker 1: for Marvel. I mean, he he looks a lot like 631 00:37:55,960 --> 00:37:59,200 Speaker 1: he has this like a lot of the same superpowers. 632 00:37:59,760 --> 00:37:59,880 Speaker 2: Uh. 633 00:38:00,239 --> 00:38:04,080 Speaker 1: He gets uh, he gets a different uniform. He has 634 00:38:04,200 --> 00:38:07,920 Speaker 1: gold wrist bands which you'll later see and stuff like 635 00:38:08,360 --> 00:38:12,280 Speaker 1: Captain Quantum and whatever. In Marvel, he's got a starbarst logo. 636 00:38:13,120 --> 00:38:14,120 Speaker 1: Uh he. 637 00:38:15,880 --> 00:38:16,160 Speaker 2: Uh. 638 00:38:16,280 --> 00:38:20,040 Speaker 1: He has a different sound effect when he strikes his 639 00:38:20,640 --> 00:38:25,680 Speaker 1: wrist together. He doesn't say shazam, but what triggers his 640 00:38:25,760 --> 00:38:28,480 Speaker 1: superpowers is the sound effect. 641 00:38:28,480 --> 00:38:32,120 Speaker 3: The tang, which is really just kind of like automatopoeia 642 00:38:32,239 --> 00:38:35,040 Speaker 3: for the sound that it might make when the risk 643 00:38:35,280 --> 00:38:38,400 Speaker 3: you know, braces or slapped the tang. 644 00:38:38,840 --> 00:38:42,640 Speaker 1: Yeah, because because they're the Billy Batson in this is 645 00:38:42,680 --> 00:38:47,239 Speaker 1: a teenager named Rick Jones who finds these golden wristbands 646 00:38:47,320 --> 00:38:49,760 Speaker 1: the negative the megabands megabands. 647 00:38:49,880 --> 00:38:52,680 Speaker 2: Yeah, that doesn't sound good, it's that oh sorry, because 648 00:38:52,680 --> 00:38:54,440 Speaker 2: they're from the negative zone. They're from the. 649 00:38:54,480 --> 00:38:57,640 Speaker 1: Negative zone, got it. Yeah, so the the lore is there. 650 00:38:57,760 --> 00:39:00,600 Speaker 1: They put it in place, but I would prefer sh 651 00:39:00,600 --> 00:39:02,719 Speaker 1: as Am to a Katang. I don't know what do 652 00:39:02,719 --> 00:39:03,160 Speaker 1: you guys think? 653 00:39:03,200 --> 00:39:06,719 Speaker 3: Absolutely, and the whole negative zone negative all seems a 654 00:39:06,760 --> 00:39:08,560 Speaker 3: little bit lazy if we're being honest. 655 00:39:08,840 --> 00:39:14,160 Speaker 1: We're being honest. The fans didn't really dig this, and 656 00:39:14,280 --> 00:39:18,880 Speaker 1: the sales reflected that. So Captain Marvel in this iteration 657 00:39:19,560 --> 00:39:23,280 Speaker 1: was always sort of on the cusp of being canceled. 658 00:39:23,760 --> 00:39:26,920 Speaker 1: And this is where we get to the actual Captain 659 00:39:27,280 --> 00:39:31,480 Speaker 1: Marvel that you may know and recognize from the Disney 660 00:39:31,480 --> 00:39:37,640 Speaker 1: brun MCU today. Carol Danvers makes her first appearance in 661 00:39:37,840 --> 00:39:44,120 Speaker 1: Marvel Superheroes issue thirteen, just after issue twelve, right in 662 00:39:44,280 --> 00:39:48,320 Speaker 1: March of nineteen sixty eight, and she originally is hanging 663 00:39:48,360 --> 00:39:51,840 Speaker 1: out with these alien cre She's hanging out with Marvel. 664 00:39:52,040 --> 00:39:52,279 Speaker 2: Yeah. 665 00:39:52,320 --> 00:39:56,560 Speaker 3: She actually gets abducted by a jealous Cree officer named 666 00:39:56,640 --> 00:40:02,040 Speaker 3: Jon Rog, which sounds weirdly cthulhuesque, and Marvel flies in 667 00:40:02,080 --> 00:40:05,000 Speaker 3: to rescue her in like you said, Captain Marvel at 668 00:40:05,040 --> 00:40:08,640 Speaker 3: number eighteen. Then there's a battle between Marvel and Yon Rag, 669 00:40:09,000 --> 00:40:13,720 Speaker 3: and during said battle, a device is exploded an ancient 670 00:40:13,800 --> 00:40:16,840 Speaker 3: Creed device called the psyche Magnetron, which is kind of 671 00:40:16,880 --> 00:40:17,560 Speaker 3: cool sounding. 672 00:40:17,840 --> 00:40:18,399 Speaker 2: I like that. 673 00:40:18,440 --> 00:40:20,319 Speaker 3: I might use that for I don't know, it could 674 00:40:20,360 --> 00:40:24,320 Speaker 3: be a cool band name or something. And it explodes 675 00:40:24,360 --> 00:40:28,480 Speaker 3: and creates sort of like a fallout area wherein Marvel and. 676 00:40:28,560 --> 00:40:30,760 Speaker 2: Danvers get bathed in this radiation. 677 00:40:31,200 --> 00:40:33,719 Speaker 3: Marvell presumably is being okay, being sort of you know, 678 00:40:34,280 --> 00:40:38,600 Speaker 3: extra human and all of that. And Danvers, however, transforms. 679 00:40:39,520 --> 00:40:41,239 Speaker 2: She's infused with Cree. 680 00:40:41,000 --> 00:40:45,400 Speaker 3: DNA and she actually gets powers very similar to those 681 00:40:45,600 --> 00:40:46,560 Speaker 3: of Marvel. 682 00:40:47,200 --> 00:40:52,799 Speaker 1: Dare we call her Captain Marvel? Not quite yet, because 683 00:40:52,960 --> 00:40:59,160 Speaker 1: for almost a decade, Danvers is just a second tier 684 00:41:00,120 --> 00:41:04,080 Speaker 1: recurring presence in the overall Captain Marvel series. It isn't 685 00:41:04,160 --> 00:41:11,360 Speaker 1: until the nineteen seventies when DC has wonder Woman wonder 686 00:41:11,360 --> 00:41:15,359 Speaker 1: Woman coming to like the cover of Miss magazine, that 687 00:41:16,239 --> 00:41:20,200 Speaker 1: the folks at Marvel look around and they say twiddling 688 00:41:20,440 --> 00:41:21,480 Speaker 1: the invisible cigar. 689 00:41:21,760 --> 00:41:25,000 Speaker 2: Indeed, hey, why don't we have a why. 690 00:41:24,920 --> 00:41:28,879 Speaker 5: We have a woman's superhero? Women's lib is hot right now? 691 00:41:29,080 --> 00:41:32,080 Speaker 5: We got this second wave feminism. We need to get 692 00:41:32,080 --> 00:41:32,640 Speaker 5: with it. 693 00:41:32,640 --> 00:41:36,080 Speaker 1: With the picture j Jonah Jamison banging the desk, bring 694 00:41:36,160 --> 00:41:40,480 Speaker 1: me a woman, Superhero any woman as quick as you can. 695 00:41:40,880 --> 00:41:43,320 Speaker 2: And then you know they you can kind of see. 696 00:41:43,080 --> 00:41:45,359 Speaker 3: Through the ploy here as well, even by the name 697 00:41:45,400 --> 00:41:47,880 Speaker 3: they plopped on her with as Miss Marvel. 698 00:41:48,040 --> 00:41:50,760 Speaker 2: You know, it's like throwing a bow on pac. 699 00:41:50,680 --> 00:41:53,919 Speaker 3: Man and calling him Miss pac Man, but even more 700 00:41:54,040 --> 00:41:55,280 Speaker 3: kind of obnoxious, frankly. 701 00:41:55,480 --> 00:41:55,880 Speaker 2: Yeah. 702 00:41:55,920 --> 00:41:59,760 Speaker 1: And so in January of nineteen seventy seven, Nola's right, folks, 703 00:42:00,320 --> 00:42:05,560 Speaker 1: Miss Marvel debuts and now our character, Carol Danvers has 704 00:42:05,600 --> 00:42:10,239 Speaker 1: a fair uh faucet hairdoo get it? Easter egg? Oh snap, yeah, 705 00:42:10,280 --> 00:42:13,359 Speaker 1: and she's traveling to New York City. She's gonna work 706 00:42:13,400 --> 00:42:16,959 Speaker 1: as a journalist for a magazine called Woman. 707 00:42:17,040 --> 00:42:18,560 Speaker 2: Woman Super Creative. 708 00:42:18,920 --> 00:42:22,919 Speaker 1: It's published by Jay Jodah Jamison. 709 00:42:23,560 --> 00:42:27,560 Speaker 3: Who's all about you know, women's lib Yeah, class classes 710 00:42:27,600 --> 00:42:31,439 Speaker 3: big time. So, you know, Miss Marvel does never really 711 00:42:31,480 --> 00:42:34,400 Speaker 3: quite quite lock into a rhythm, whether it be with 712 00:42:34,440 --> 00:42:37,560 Speaker 3: the stories or the art, because that's very important to 713 00:42:37,640 --> 00:42:40,080 Speaker 3: kind of establish like sort of a cohesive feel to it. 714 00:42:40,239 --> 00:42:43,840 Speaker 3: A rotating cast of artists means that it never really 715 00:42:43,920 --> 00:42:47,239 Speaker 3: quite gets into that groove. A new costume that gets 716 00:42:47,320 --> 00:42:51,719 Speaker 3: unveiled in nineteen seventy eight, but overall it's a bit 717 00:42:51,760 --> 00:42:54,240 Speaker 3: of a dud, and it gets canceled just a few 718 00:42:54,280 --> 00:42:57,400 Speaker 3: issues later, an issue number twenty three April of nineteen 719 00:42:57,520 --> 00:43:00,560 Speaker 3: seventy nine. But then they decide to bring back Marvel 720 00:43:00,560 --> 00:43:02,839 Speaker 3: the Watch. She doesn't get her own imprint or her 721 00:43:02,880 --> 00:43:07,279 Speaker 3: own series. They throw her on a team. 722 00:43:06,239 --> 00:43:10,160 Speaker 1: Yeah, the Avengers. The moment where Marvel Comics said, we 723 00:43:10,239 --> 00:43:14,080 Speaker 1: have Justice League at home. It's true Justice Leake comes 724 00:43:14,120 --> 00:43:15,600 Speaker 1: before the Avengers. 725 00:43:15,120 --> 00:43:19,120 Speaker 3: But I think her inclusion is a little bit offensive though, 726 00:43:19,200 --> 00:43:22,239 Speaker 3: or there is. She's sort of this token woman that 727 00:43:22,440 --> 00:43:25,800 Speaker 3: is treated a disrespectful. 728 00:43:25,160 --> 00:43:29,080 Speaker 1: There's a storyline where she gets sexually assaulted. It just 729 00:43:29,200 --> 00:43:34,319 Speaker 1: in short, it doesn't age well. But the writers, like 730 00:43:34,520 --> 00:43:38,319 Speaker 1: artists and writers like Chris Claremont said, hey, we're not 731 00:43:38,560 --> 00:43:41,560 Speaker 1: treating this character well. This character has a lot of 732 00:43:41,600 --> 00:43:46,160 Speaker 1: potential and depth. And so in October of nineteen eighty one, 733 00:43:46,800 --> 00:43:52,279 Speaker 1: Claremont himself tries to fix this and he says, all right, 734 00:43:52,400 --> 00:43:56,680 Speaker 1: Carol Denvers has made her way back from space to Earth. 735 00:43:57,000 --> 00:44:00,200 Speaker 1: She's escaping the Creed, but she's haunted by it. She 736 00:44:00,320 --> 00:44:06,120 Speaker 1: runs into Rogue, the very southern mutant from the X 737 00:44:06,200 --> 00:44:08,560 Speaker 1: Men who can steal powers. 738 00:44:08,440 --> 00:44:13,239 Speaker 3: And also can will kill you right, just touch her 739 00:44:13,280 --> 00:44:13,759 Speaker 3: hand loog. 740 00:44:13,960 --> 00:44:14,400 Speaker 2: Yeah. 741 00:44:14,480 --> 00:44:17,239 Speaker 3: Yeah, And so I didn't realize Rogue was ever not 742 00:44:17,280 --> 00:44:20,040 Speaker 3: connected with the X Men. I really only knew her, 743 00:44:20,360 --> 00:44:22,680 Speaker 3: and I am one of those what did you call it, filthy? 744 00:44:22,920 --> 00:44:26,719 Speaker 3: I'm filthy in some way, filthy fans on fair Weather 745 00:44:26,800 --> 00:44:28,680 Speaker 3: is what I'll call myself. I really only knew about 746 00:44:28,680 --> 00:44:29,960 Speaker 3: a lot of this stuff from like the X Men 747 00:44:30,000 --> 00:44:33,680 Speaker 3: animated series or like Batman the animated series. Those were 748 00:44:33,719 --> 00:44:38,080 Speaker 3: really excellent, by the way. And there's this new X Men. Yeah, 749 00:44:38,080 --> 00:44:40,160 Speaker 3: it's supposed to be fabulous and I really can't wait 750 00:44:40,200 --> 00:44:42,560 Speaker 3: to watch it. They really nailed the style and apparently 751 00:44:42,600 --> 00:44:44,520 Speaker 3: it's very, very smart. I'm excited to check it out. 752 00:44:44,560 --> 00:44:46,680 Speaker 3: But no, I had no idea that Rogue was her 753 00:44:46,760 --> 00:44:47,120 Speaker 3: own thing. 754 00:44:47,360 --> 00:44:48,680 Speaker 2: Oh well, Rogue is. 755 00:44:49,239 --> 00:44:53,200 Speaker 1: Rogue was formerly from the Brotherhood of Evil Mutants helmed 756 00:44:53,239 --> 00:44:57,239 Speaker 1: by Magneto, and then she joins the X Men. So 757 00:44:57,280 --> 00:45:01,000 Speaker 1: she's a bit of an anti hero. But she has 758 00:45:01,080 --> 00:45:07,320 Speaker 1: this complicated relationship that actually passes the Bechdel test with 759 00:45:08,360 --> 00:45:12,280 Speaker 1: Carol Danvers, and so the reason Rogue has powers there are. 760 00:45:12,320 --> 00:45:15,080 Speaker 2: Those two women talking to each other right without talking 761 00:45:15,080 --> 00:45:15,640 Speaker 2: about dude. 762 00:45:16,480 --> 00:45:20,080 Speaker 1: So she gets her she gets her powers, super strength 763 00:45:20,120 --> 00:45:23,480 Speaker 1: and flight and all that because she is permanently intertwined 764 00:45:23,600 --> 00:45:29,760 Speaker 1: with Carol Danvers as Miss Marvel. And when when Rogue 765 00:45:29,880 --> 00:45:35,200 Speaker 1: and Danvers get into this situation, Danvers loses all of 766 00:45:35,239 --> 00:45:39,320 Speaker 1: her memory, which is sort of Chris Claremont wiping the 767 00:45:39,400 --> 00:45:44,800 Speaker 1: slate clean, Tabila, rasa and and so then he has 768 00:45:45,360 --> 00:45:49,600 Speaker 1: Clairemont writes Danvers or Miss Marvel as a character who 769 00:45:49,680 --> 00:45:54,239 Speaker 1: is recuperating and discovering herself and her identity with the 770 00:45:54,400 --> 00:45:59,040 Speaker 1: X Men. It's a great thing, right, And Clairemont does 771 00:45:59,239 --> 00:46:02,040 Speaker 1: very well with the X Men series. His run goes 772 00:46:02,120 --> 00:46:08,799 Speaker 1: almost twenty years, but it's Captain Marvel still. They want 773 00:46:08,800 --> 00:46:12,080 Speaker 1: to hold on to Captain Marvel. How do we shazam 774 00:46:12,239 --> 00:46:16,160 Speaker 1: this back to its original success. Maybe we fast forward 775 00:46:16,760 --> 00:46:18,040 Speaker 1: to the movies. 776 00:46:17,920 --> 00:46:19,799 Speaker 2: Right, where's my Oh? Well? 777 00:46:19,840 --> 00:46:26,080 Speaker 1: Now, now instead of publishing Magnates with print nol, we've 778 00:46:26,080 --> 00:46:29,880 Speaker 1: got to twiddle our vapes. Now we're Studio Magnates. 779 00:46:30,400 --> 00:46:31,360 Speaker 2: Studio Magnates. 780 00:46:31,400 --> 00:46:34,920 Speaker 3: Indeed, and as we've talked about throughout this episode, the 781 00:46:35,040 --> 00:46:38,040 Speaker 3: MCU is feeling like it's in a bit of a slump, 782 00:46:38,239 --> 00:46:41,160 Speaker 3: but it is still quite big business. And when it 783 00:46:41,239 --> 00:46:44,360 Speaker 3: first really came out the original runs of MCU films 784 00:46:44,360 --> 00:46:48,920 Speaker 3: from the Ironman franchise and onto the Avengers and Infinity 785 00:46:48,960 --> 00:46:51,680 Speaker 3: Wars and Guardians of the Galaxy. I mean, this is 786 00:46:51,719 --> 00:46:55,720 Speaker 3: some very creative use of this intellectual property, very well made. 787 00:46:55,840 --> 00:46:58,600 Speaker 3: It's neat to see them pulling in some smaller directors 788 00:46:58,640 --> 00:47:01,920 Speaker 3: to come in and do these really really big, big films. 789 00:47:01,960 --> 00:47:05,160 Speaker 3: And you know, you've got like James Gunn, for example, 790 00:47:05,200 --> 00:47:08,759 Speaker 3: who got his star with Trauma Pictures and Toxic Avengers 791 00:47:08,760 --> 00:47:11,840 Speaker 3: and all of that, helming the Guardians of the Galaxy movies, 792 00:47:11,840 --> 00:47:14,360 Speaker 3: I think to great effects because there is with the 793 00:47:14,440 --> 00:47:18,160 Speaker 3: legacy of these properties, a lot of pulpy fun kind 794 00:47:18,160 --> 00:47:20,840 Speaker 3: of trash involves. So he's a guy that kind of 795 00:47:20,880 --> 00:47:23,040 Speaker 3: gets that, and that's why I think his are more 796 00:47:23,040 --> 00:47:25,200 Speaker 3: successful than maybe some of the others. And it feels 797 00:47:25,239 --> 00:47:26,719 Speaker 3: like they've gotten to a place where they sort of 798 00:47:26,760 --> 00:47:27,600 Speaker 3: just lost the plot. 799 00:47:27,840 --> 00:47:30,040 Speaker 2: And it is neat that James Gunn, I believe, now. 800 00:47:29,960 --> 00:47:33,879 Speaker 3: Is revamping DC who have notoriously been a little more 801 00:47:33,920 --> 00:47:37,080 Speaker 3: dour in their films, like with the Batman's films with 802 00:47:37,160 --> 00:47:39,799 Speaker 3: Chritopher Nolan, which are obviously very good, but there's not 803 00:47:39,880 --> 00:47:42,479 Speaker 3: quite as much fun and lightheartedness as you might find 804 00:47:42,480 --> 00:47:45,120 Speaker 3: in some of the Marvel movies. So interesting to see 805 00:47:45,160 --> 00:47:48,480 Speaker 3: where that's gonna go. But that being said, Marvel Cinematic 806 00:47:48,560 --> 00:47:51,800 Speaker 3: Universe did grow into one of the most successful film 807 00:47:51,840 --> 00:47:56,680 Speaker 3: franchises of all time, and hence the mining of every 808 00:47:56,840 --> 00:47:59,880 Speaker 3: inch of intellectual property they can from back as far 809 00:47:59,880 --> 00:48:01,080 Speaker 3: as the nineteen forties. 810 00:48:01,520 --> 00:48:07,080 Speaker 1: Yeah. Yeah, this is where Carol Danvers slash Miss Marvel 811 00:48:07,840 --> 00:48:12,680 Speaker 1: slash Captain Marvel goes to the big screen. Everybody total 812 00:48:12,680 --> 00:48:16,040 Speaker 1: of your vapes. Breed Larsen, the actor, is cast in 813 00:48:16,120 --> 00:48:21,040 Speaker 1: the title role of Captain Marvel after the after the 814 00:48:21,120 --> 00:48:25,480 Speaker 1: role gets teased in Avengers Infinity War. So March twenty nineteen, 815 00:48:25,640 --> 00:48:28,920 Speaker 1: Captain Marvel comes out. It makes more than one billion 816 00:48:29,000 --> 00:48:33,520 Speaker 1: dollars US worldwide. And then in the later that same 817 00:48:33,600 --> 00:48:38,760 Speaker 1: year Avengers Endgame comes out, we also get we also 818 00:48:38,800 --> 00:48:44,600 Speaker 1: get the introduction of other ancillary characters, just like Shizam, 819 00:48:44,760 --> 00:48:48,400 Speaker 1: just like Captain Marvel of old, there's Monica Rambeau who 820 00:48:48,560 --> 00:48:55,080 Speaker 1: is who is affiliated with Captain Marvel and has similar powers. Right, 821 00:48:55,600 --> 00:48:59,920 Speaker 1: and then because we have promoted Danvers to Captain Marvel, 822 00:49:00,200 --> 00:49:03,840 Speaker 1: there's a new Miss Marvel and This is a Pakistani 823 00:49:03,880 --> 00:49:08,400 Speaker 1: American teenager, Kamala Kahan. Her powers are way different in 824 00:49:08,480 --> 00:49:13,840 Speaker 1: the comics versus in the film or the series adaptations. 825 00:49:15,040 --> 00:49:21,200 Speaker 1: It's pretty interesting because what we're seeing is overall the 826 00:49:21,360 --> 00:49:26,240 Speaker 1: adaptation of these modern myths. I really appreciate the idea 827 00:49:26,800 --> 00:49:30,920 Speaker 1: that you pointed out of this continuity between Greco Roman 828 00:49:31,120 --> 00:49:35,160 Speaker 1: gods of old and deities and pantheons, and the way 829 00:49:35,239 --> 00:49:39,640 Speaker 1: that those stories echoed down to the world of comics 830 00:49:39,680 --> 00:49:44,680 Speaker 1: and entertainment today. It seems that, as our pal Jeff said, 831 00:49:45,120 --> 00:49:49,960 Speaker 1: it's a reminder that with superheroes, no death is truly final. 832 00:49:50,480 --> 00:49:52,880 Speaker 1: You might be exactly, you might be the next Captain 833 00:49:52,920 --> 00:49:53,560 Speaker 1: Marvel Max. 834 00:49:54,360 --> 00:49:54,960 Speaker 2: You never know. 835 00:49:55,600 --> 00:49:58,640 Speaker 3: And also, I would have to argue, does seem to 836 00:49:58,800 --> 00:50:01,720 Speaker 3: lower the stakes white a lot, And I would argue 837 00:50:01,760 --> 00:50:04,000 Speaker 3: is maybe one of the reasons why some of the 838 00:50:04,040 --> 00:50:06,680 Speaker 3: Marvel properties have lost their luster a little bit, because 839 00:50:06,719 --> 00:50:09,120 Speaker 3: if you if you don't really have to worry about 840 00:50:09,520 --> 00:50:11,400 Speaker 3: what happens to a character because you know there's going 841 00:50:11,440 --> 00:50:15,000 Speaker 3: to bring them back through a multiversal timey whimy flip, 842 00:50:15,320 --> 00:50:17,840 Speaker 3: then are there are there ever any stakes? 843 00:50:17,880 --> 00:50:20,680 Speaker 2: Really? It just kind of feels a little bit you. 844 00:50:20,640 --> 00:50:24,560 Speaker 3: Know, lazy uh, and their ability to continuously cash in 845 00:50:24,840 --> 00:50:27,360 Speaker 3: on all these characters without actually having to commit to 846 00:50:27,360 --> 00:50:28,320 Speaker 3: any of their decisions. 847 00:50:28,480 --> 00:50:30,799 Speaker 1: Interesting to say, is that how you feel about Doctor Who? 848 00:50:31,160 --> 00:50:32,520 Speaker 1: Because you said time with Whymy? 849 00:50:32,680 --> 00:50:33,640 Speaker 2: I said Timey whymy? 850 00:50:33,719 --> 00:50:36,120 Speaker 3: Just because it's you know, it does seem to be 851 00:50:36,200 --> 00:50:40,319 Speaker 3: a narrative device and it's a little vague as to 852 00:50:40,760 --> 00:50:43,120 Speaker 3: how it actually works, and I feel like the mechanics 853 00:50:43,200 --> 00:50:45,640 Speaker 3: behind it are a little you know, amorphous, And I 854 00:50:45,680 --> 00:50:49,160 Speaker 3: also feel like it's just again like is it really 855 00:50:49,680 --> 00:50:52,160 Speaker 3: is a character ever really gone? If they can bring 856 00:50:52,200 --> 00:50:54,480 Speaker 3: them back, you know, in the next movie. It just 857 00:50:54,480 --> 00:50:56,239 Speaker 3: seems to me to be a little bit of a 858 00:50:56,560 --> 00:50:59,400 Speaker 3: I don't know, cash grabby kind of move. I do 859 00:50:59,440 --> 00:51:02,600 Speaker 3: think it can use creatively. Obviously, it was stuff like everywhere, 860 00:51:02,760 --> 00:51:05,520 Speaker 3: everything everywhere all at once. This time travel stuff and 861 00:51:05,680 --> 00:51:09,600 Speaker 3: multiverse stuff is really really cool. And obviously those the 862 00:51:09,640 --> 00:51:12,719 Speaker 3: directors of that film and writers, the Daniels are now 863 00:51:13,280 --> 00:51:16,200 Speaker 3: in a deal with I believe the Russo Brothers and 864 00:51:16,200 --> 00:51:18,960 Speaker 3: and some of the bigger studios. Hopefully they're not going 865 00:51:19,040 --> 00:51:21,759 Speaker 3: to get relegated to just making superhero movies. I don't 866 00:51:21,760 --> 00:51:24,000 Speaker 3: think they will, not only they would allow themselves to 867 00:51:24,000 --> 00:51:26,839 Speaker 3: be used that way. But I do think it's a 868 00:51:26,880 --> 00:51:28,920 Speaker 3: technique that can be used well. But also it. 869 00:51:28,840 --> 00:51:30,600 Speaker 2: Feels like Marvel's kind of done it to death a 870 00:51:30,640 --> 00:51:31,520 Speaker 2: little bit at this point. 871 00:51:31,840 --> 00:51:32,959 Speaker 1: What about James Bond? 872 00:51:33,400 --> 00:51:34,080 Speaker 2: I guess I feel like. 873 00:51:34,080 --> 00:51:37,120 Speaker 3: That's a little different, just because the continuity doesn't matter 874 00:51:37,239 --> 00:51:39,080 Speaker 3: quite as much, and it feels like every time they 875 00:51:39,160 --> 00:51:41,720 Speaker 3: cast a new Bond they reset the clock. 876 00:51:41,880 --> 00:51:45,640 Speaker 5: And oh like with Spider Man, yeah, a little bit, 877 00:51:45,920 --> 00:51:47,280 Speaker 5: I guess. 878 00:51:46,640 --> 00:51:49,680 Speaker 2: All the Spider Man's Meet also, that was fun. I 879 00:51:49,719 --> 00:51:51,920 Speaker 2: did enjoy that. 880 00:51:51,320 --> 00:51:52,359 Speaker 6: Has been so much. 881 00:51:52,440 --> 00:51:54,000 Speaker 2: I don't think it should be No, No, it's fine. 882 00:51:54,080 --> 00:51:55,640 Speaker 6: They put the put in the ads. 883 00:51:55,400 --> 00:51:56,279 Speaker 2: Do you guys? You know what I'm saying. 884 00:51:56,320 --> 00:51:59,000 Speaker 3: Though, it feels like if there's never really any anything 885 00:51:59,040 --> 00:52:01,000 Speaker 3: to worry about, because you know they can just come back, 886 00:52:01,560 --> 00:52:04,120 Speaker 3: does it feel like there's a little bit of lowering 887 00:52:04,120 --> 00:52:06,239 Speaker 3: of the stakes and you're not really concerned with what 888 00:52:06,320 --> 00:52:06,800 Speaker 3: might happen. 889 00:52:06,840 --> 00:52:08,000 Speaker 2: I don't know. Maybe I'm being out. 890 00:52:08,239 --> 00:52:10,440 Speaker 6: Yes, I agree with one hundred percentul. 891 00:52:10,680 --> 00:52:15,240 Speaker 1: And we cannot thank you enough for tuning in. Folks. 892 00:52:15,840 --> 00:52:19,279 Speaker 1: We hope fellow comic book nerds, we hope you are 893 00:52:19,440 --> 00:52:22,399 Speaker 1: nodding along as we're hitting some of this stuff. Now, 894 00:52:22,480 --> 00:52:25,960 Speaker 1: obviously we alighted over some of the more in the 895 00:52:26,000 --> 00:52:28,920 Speaker 1: weeds part of this evolution. But I think what we 896 00:52:29,120 --> 00:52:33,360 Speaker 1: all agree on here is that a story never really ends. 897 00:52:33,480 --> 00:52:35,279 Speaker 1: With that, we can't wait for you to tune in 898 00:52:35,360 --> 00:52:39,400 Speaker 1: next week. We have so many more explorations ahead. History 899 00:52:39,440 --> 00:52:43,000 Speaker 1: continues to be ridiculous. Big thanks to our super producer 900 00:52:43,160 --> 00:52:47,839 Speaker 1: mister Max Williams, and our own lex luthor Jonathan Strickland. 901 00:52:47,680 --> 00:52:52,359 Speaker 3: Indeed Alex Williams who composed our theme, research associate extraordinary 902 00:52:52,480 --> 00:52:54,560 Speaker 3: Jeff bart Let's and of course. 903 00:52:54,400 --> 00:52:56,920 Speaker 2: You Ben and with you as well. We'll see you 904 00:52:56,920 --> 00:52:59,040 Speaker 2: next time, folks. 905 00:53:04,480 --> 00:53:08,320 Speaker 3: For more podcasts from iHeartRadio, visit the iHeartRadio app, Apple Podcasts, 906 00:53:08,400 --> 00:53:10,560 Speaker 3: or wherever you listen to your favorite shows.