WEBVTT - The List [bonus]

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<v Speaker 1>By the winter of ninety nine, Atlanta's nightly news was

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<v Speaker 1>still with reports of missing and murdered children, but attest

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<v Speaker 1>to some of the names, you hear a disclaimer. Top

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<v Speaker 1>police brass resisted adding his name to the task Force list.

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<v Speaker 1>You don't see her on the official list of murdered

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<v Speaker 1>and missing children, not put on the Special task Force

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<v Speaker 1>list until his body was found. His death never made

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<v Speaker 1>the list either had not been on the missing person's list.

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<v Speaker 1>His disappearance also didn't make the list. What exactly was

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<v Speaker 1>the list, where did it come from, and what did

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<v Speaker 1>it mean? Were the individuals on the list connected? Law

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<v Speaker 1>enforcements seemed to waver on this as late as yesterday.

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<v Speaker 1>Detectives in the Homicide Division at ap D we're saying

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<v Speaker 1>there was no link between the cases. In fact, they

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<v Speaker 1>wouldn't even acknowledge that there have been more kidnappings and

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<v Speaker 1>murders involving children than in the past. Homicide detectives are

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<v Speaker 1>now trying to see whether there may be a connection

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<v Speaker 1>in the cases. Because he is black and fifteen, he

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<v Speaker 1>fits the pattern of the missing and murdered children in

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<v Speaker 1>atlant but that may be the extent of the similarity.

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<v Speaker 1>We are unable to think categorically that there's a relationship

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<v Speaker 1>between one case and the other. The only thing all

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<v Speaker 1>twenty nine cases have in common is that they are

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<v Speaker 1>on the task force list. I think the right thing

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<v Speaker 1>to do is to be able to keep up with

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<v Speaker 1>those cases of bear similarities. Authorities told me they do

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<v Speaker 1>not think at this point that one person is responsible

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<v Speaker 1>for all the disappearances and deaths. There are similarities. Obviously,

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<v Speaker 1>we have to look at the possibility that there may

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<v Speaker 1>be some connection between all the cases. We're not discounting that.

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<v Speaker 1>Investigators think several cases are totally unrelated. Authorities say there

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<v Speaker 1>are similarities with other incidents. At leice do not think

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<v Speaker 1>that this murder is related. There are some similarities in

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<v Speaker 1>some of the days. Police do think there's a possibility

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<v Speaker 1>that this murder is connected to another case that they

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<v Speaker 1>have under investigation, and associated press story quotes an unidentified

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<v Speaker 1>source close to the investigation as saying putting all twenty

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<v Speaker 1>eight murder victims names on one task course list is

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<v Speaker 1>one of the biggest mistakes the police department has ever made.

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<v Speaker 1>Sources putting of the names on one list has created

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<v Speaker 1>the oppression the cases are all related, says many of

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<v Speaker 1>the cases are unrelated, but the public thinks they're all

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<v Speaker 1>the work of one killer because they're on the same list.

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<v Speaker 1>Source says the list is a big mistake and a

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<v Speaker 1>scorecard for police failure to solve the cases. If the

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<v Speaker 1>pattern cannot be agreed upon, that why we're some of

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<v Speaker 1>Atlanta's missing and murdered children excluded. This is the actual list,

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<v Speaker 1>really we used, and you know that the origin of

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<v Speaker 1>the list touch it, but you can't have it. I

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<v Speaker 1>think the list is either in need of correction or incomplete.

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<v Speaker 1>I'm not sure could have been more. I think it

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<v Speaker 1>could have been more. I think maybe instead of a list,

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<v Speaker 1>maybe we need two lists, one involving young, small children,

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<v Speaker 1>the other involving adolescents. You would be hard pressed even

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<v Speaker 1>today been with people who have spent a lot of

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<v Speaker 1>time pouring over these records to find some consistency and

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<v Speaker 1>what folks think represents a pattern of behavior for whoever

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<v Speaker 1>or whoever's committed these crimes. I don't think there should

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<v Speaker 1>have ever been a list. I think each case should

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<v Speaker 1>be investigated individually. This is Kristen Tobin, creator of the

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<v Speaker 1>at Kid website, the database that focuses on the victims

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<v Speaker 1>in this case, it doesn't make sense to have little

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<v Speaker 1>kids seven and eight year olds who were found in

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<v Speaker 1>the woods with different causes of death to be put

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<v Speaker 1>in a less way adults they found in the river.

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<v Speaker 1>I don't see how those things are related. I think

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<v Speaker 1>that may have just been officials panicking. It makes the

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<v Speaker 1>city look bad. And if they put it all together

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<v Speaker 1>and they can just focus their investigation in one place,

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<v Speaker 1>if they make it related so they're all related, then

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<v Speaker 1>it feels like you can get rid of the monster. Um,

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<v Speaker 1>it feels like there can be something done. It was political,

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<v Speaker 1>it was crazy. It became a thing in and of itself,

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<v Speaker 1>and they didn't know what to do with it. They

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<v Speaker 1>didn't know how to get out of it. I don't

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<v Speaker 1>think they ever Nobody ever dreamed what this was going

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<v Speaker 1>to be. This is Dale Russell. I'm the senior investigative

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<v Speaker 1>reporter for Fox five News here in Atlanta. Like many

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<v Speaker 1>we've talked to, Dale has followed this case since the beginning.

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<v Speaker 1>In the beginning, it was really a list of unsolved murders,

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<v Speaker 1>but then the name missing and murdered got attached to it.

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<v Speaker 1>They had no evidence linking anything back then, and then

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<v Speaker 1>it got into this strange thing. Oh, why is my

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<v Speaker 1>child on the list? Why is my child not on

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<v Speaker 1>the list? Is the murder of my child not important

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<v Speaker 1>if it's not on the list. To their defense, they

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<v Speaker 1>didn't really know what they had yet at the time

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<v Speaker 1>the list was first put together. I don't think anybody

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<v Speaker 1>knew what this was. Some private investigators now working on

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<v Speaker 1>the cases don't agree with Lee Brown. They say the

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<v Speaker 1>list of murdered and missing children in Atlanta, which now

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<v Speaker 1>number seventeen, is too limited. The private detectives want to

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<v Speaker 1>know why. They say, any child who has been murdered

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<v Speaker 1>should not be excluded from the intensive search now going on.

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<v Speaker 1>In their words, whether it's one killer or fifteen, they

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<v Speaker 1>should all be caught quickly. Discrepancies in the task Force

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<v Speaker 1>list of names formed the basis of the comprehensive book.

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<v Speaker 1>The list, the lists, and the viewpoint of its authors

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<v Speaker 1>have always been controversial. Ship debt Leader had a treasure

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<v Speaker 1>crotal information. If you really want to contrast in what

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<v Speaker 1>I just told you, read Chet debt Linger's book. Debt Linger,

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<v Speaker 1>he interviewed me in the office. I'm on page one

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<v Speaker 1>twenty three that book. I love chat. He would probably

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<v Speaker 1>be shocked to hear me say that. I have so

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<v Speaker 1>much respect for him. He feels that it wasn't handled correctly.

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<v Speaker 1>That's something I agree with. It's funny I've I've talked

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<v Speaker 1>to a lot of people who well kind of whisper

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<v Speaker 1>that they read it, but don't want to say out

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<v Speaker 1>loud that they read or whisper that it's guided them.

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<v Speaker 1>We didn't always see eye to eye. He's been critical

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<v Speaker 1>of some of the reporting I've done. He had a

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<v Speaker 1>voluminous knowledge of this case because he was in early.

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<v Speaker 1>I thought he was smart about how he got in

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<v Speaker 1>and how he saw it. I think he's dead on

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<v Speaker 1>and some of his depictions of the problems with the

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<v Speaker 1>police department. Chet always liked to portray it as he

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<v Speaker 1>knew better than anybody else. But you know, I thought

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<v Speaker 1>his criticisms about the politics of the list and some

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<v Speaker 1>of the other things early on in the police department

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<v Speaker 1>were fair and valid. I think it's full of what

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<v Speaker 1>Chet wanted people to believe. I think Chet just didn't

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<v Speaker 1>It wasn't privileged to all the facts. I started reading

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<v Speaker 1>and put it down and went in there. I don't like.

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<v Speaker 1>I didn't want to didn't want to read the more.

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<v Speaker 1>His theory was way out in left field, and he

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<v Speaker 1>eventually convinced enough people that he was right and they

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<v Speaker 1>used him as their their expert. And he talks about

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<v Speaker 1>the politics within the force. I guess I would call

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<v Speaker 1>him the ultimate skeptic. The police were going to psychics,

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<v Speaker 1>and Chet's like, this is ridiculous. He seems like the

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<v Speaker 1>voice of reason to me in a lot of it.

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<v Speaker 1>I basically agree with everything he says in the book.

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<v Speaker 1>It feels in a certain way like a case file.

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<v Speaker 1>It's almost as if people want to use it as

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<v Speaker 1>a treasure map, you know what I mean, Like, well,

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<v Speaker 1>I don't necessarily adhere to everything that it's promoting, but

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<v Speaker 1>I'm going to use this as a launch pad as

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<v Speaker 1>a springboard to do further research. Unfortunately, Chet det Linger

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<v Speaker 1>and co author Jeff Prue had both passed away. In

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<v Speaker 1>lieu of an interview opportunity, We've asked our producer Matt

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<v Speaker 1>to quote directly from the book. As Atlanta's mystery deepened,

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<v Speaker 1>I learned that it was far worse than our public

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<v Speaker 1>officials were telling us. More victims were not part of

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<v Speaker 1>the official investigation and body count than were on it.

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<v Speaker 1>The list, which consisted only of cases assigned to a

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<v Speaker 1>special police task force that had been formed amid community

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<v Speaker 1>pressure in July of nineteen eighty, ended with twenty eight

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<v Speaker 1>slain victims, plus ten year old Darren Glass missing since

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<v Speaker 1>September of nineteen eighty. But that excludes at least sixty

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<v Speaker 1>three more unsolved Atlanta area killings of blacks who fit

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<v Speaker 1>the arbitrary age, sex, race, and cause of death parameters

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<v Speaker 1>that the authorities used for the list. It's important to

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<v Speaker 1>keep in mind that all those cases which were not

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<v Speaker 1>put on the list, an alarming number to be sure,

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<v Speaker 1>don't come close to adding up to all unsolved murders

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<v Speaker 1>in the Atlanta area. They merely fit the fluid parameters

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<v Speaker 1>of the list, parameters that the authorities themselves established and

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<v Speaker 1>changed with no logic. In the early morning hours of June,

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<v Speaker 1>the body of ten year old Aaron White was found

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<v Speaker 1>underneath this railroad dressle on Moreland Avenue. While Aaron Wish

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<v Speaker 1>may seem to fit the pattern, his name was not

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<v Speaker 1>initially added to the list. The Cab County investigated, concluding

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<v Speaker 1>that the boy's death was accidental. The medical examiner wrote

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<v Speaker 1>the boy died from asphyxiation caused by trauma to the

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<v Speaker 1>neck area, either from falling or in striking the ground.

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<v Speaker 1>Even before the deaths of the young black children were

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<v Speaker 1>being connected, the family of Aaron Wish did not believe

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<v Speaker 1>that his death was an accident. They say that he

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<v Speaker 1>was always afraid of heights, and as you can see

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<v Speaker 1>by this rail, a young boy would have to physically

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<v Speaker 1>climb on top of the rail to accidentally fall off.

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<v Speaker 1>Did you tell place that you didn't think was an accident?

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<v Speaker 1>When they came and they took me at the had

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<v Speaker 1>told him about it, they saying from what they fo

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<v Speaker 1>they noted, he just got open and just slipped off.

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<v Speaker 1>What would you like to he's done? Now? Well, what

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<v Speaker 1>I would like to see done? It didn't put in

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<v Speaker 1>and find out who do you do it? Because I

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<v Speaker 1>know my baby didn't do that on his own. The

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<v Speaker 1>official ruling of Aaron's death didn't sit well with chet Detlinger,

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<v Speaker 1>and he pursued to investigate. I returned to the intersection

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<v Speaker 1>of Moreland and Constitution to find the damned railroad trestle.

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<v Speaker 1>Lo and behold. We soon found that there was no

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<v Speaker 1>railroad trestle for Aaron Wish to fall off. Instead, he

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<v Speaker 1>had been found at the base of a highway bridge

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<v Speaker 1>which passes over two railroad tracks. The bridge is six

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<v Speaker 1>lanes wide. It blends so well into the surrounding terrain

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<v Speaker 1>that were it not for the guard rails, which are

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<v Speaker 1>almost as high as Aaron Weish was tall, most people

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<v Speaker 1>wouldn't notice that they were on a bridge when passing

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<v Speaker 1>over it. The bridge has sidewalks and it's perfectly safe

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<v Speaker 1>to walk across. There is no way Aaron Wish could

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<v Speaker 1>have fallen off that bridge. Jumped or been thrown maybe,

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<v Speaker 1>but fall off no way. Private investigators agree that the

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<v Speaker 1>case should be reopened. They say the body fits into

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<v Speaker 1>a geographic col pattern established with other deaths and disappearances.

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<v Speaker 1>His death was from asphyxiation, and he fit the description

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<v Speaker 1>of other blackmails who were on the official list, but

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<v Speaker 1>Wish never made it. His death was ruled an accident.

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<v Speaker 1>The trust aware this happened. Is the boundary line between

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<v Speaker 1>the cab County and Atlanta. If Aaron Witch's body had

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<v Speaker 1>been found on the other side, just fifty feet away,

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<v Speaker 1>Atlanta's task force may have been working on number twelve.

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<v Speaker 1>She asserts that this mischaracterization of the bridge on the

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<v Speaker 1>official police report had a devastating impact by itself. The

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<v Speaker 1>discrepancy in the Eronwisch case was tragic only for his family,

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<v Speaker 1>but in the overall panoply of Atlanta's murders, it was catastrophic.

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<v Speaker 1>It meant that the police were dealing with an accident,

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<v Speaker 1>not a murder. Consequently, there was nothing to investigate. It

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<v Speaker 1>means that Aaron Wish was not plugged into the authorities

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<v Speaker 1>thinking about the case. What happened in the eron Wisch case,

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<v Speaker 1>a medical examiner received the word trestle to mean what

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<v Speaker 1>it's supposed to mean, a span without railings and with

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<v Speaker 1>open spaces between the railroad ties. As a result, he

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<v Speaker 1>ruled a murder an accident. A police officer who didn't

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<v Speaker 1>know what a railroad trestle was became the Achilles heel

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<v Speaker 1>of a murder investigation that cost more than nine million dollars. Now,

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<v Speaker 1>the capolice officials have changed their minds, They think it

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<v Speaker 1>was murder and they have reopened the case. The origins

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<v Speaker 1>of the list go back to nine to a grassroots

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<v Speaker 1>coalition of concerned Atlanta mothers. Mothers in US history have

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<v Speaker 1>been at the forefront of a number of movements trained

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<v Speaker 1>around protecting children communities the nation. There's a long heritage

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<v Speaker 1>of this right of people taking the symbol of motherhood

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<v Speaker 1>and attaching that to the kind of activism that everybody

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<v Speaker 1>can relate to right, and everybody can get behind, and

0:13:08.160 --> 0:13:12.000
<v Speaker 1>everybody can understand in terms of people who will self

0:13:12.000 --> 0:13:16.760
<v Speaker 1>asleep put themselves forward to take any risk to protect

0:13:16.800 --> 0:13:21.800
<v Speaker 1>their communities. When the mothers organize themselves to come together

0:13:21.840 --> 0:13:24.720
<v Speaker 1>and say we've got to do something to stop this,

0:13:25.040 --> 0:13:27.520
<v Speaker 1>the first thing that they're actually asking for is just

0:13:28.080 --> 0:13:32.880
<v Speaker 1>take it seriously and investigate it. We want our children found,

0:13:33.600 --> 0:13:37.600
<v Speaker 1>We want justice for our children that have already been lost. Well,

0:13:37.640 --> 0:13:40.319
<v Speaker 1>police check out the similarities in all of these crimes.

0:13:40.320 --> 0:13:42.720
<v Speaker 1>The mothers of three of the dead children are warning

0:13:42.760 --> 0:13:45.679
<v Speaker 1>other parents to be careful. They have set up the

0:13:45.760 --> 0:13:49.160
<v Speaker 1>Committee to Stop Children's Murders. The group is planning a

0:13:49.200 --> 0:13:51.360
<v Speaker 1>seminar at the end of the month to teach parents

0:13:51.360 --> 0:13:54.480
<v Speaker 1>how to keep their children from becoming the next statistic.

0:13:55.040 --> 0:13:57.000
<v Speaker 1>I am so sorry that what happened to my child,

0:13:57.080 --> 0:14:00.880
<v Speaker 1>what happened to these other ladies, children happen up. What

0:14:01.000 --> 0:14:03.400
<v Speaker 1>I want you to do is to hang in there

0:14:03.679 --> 0:14:06.400
<v Speaker 1>and try your best to see to it that it

0:14:06.440 --> 0:14:12.559
<v Speaker 1>doesn't happen to yours. Thank you so much. And almost

0:14:12.600 --> 0:14:19.520
<v Speaker 1>immediately these mothers come under scrutiny. Are they unwed mothers?

0:14:19.560 --> 0:14:22.760
<v Speaker 1>Why is it just mothers and not mothers and fathers.

0:14:23.120 --> 0:14:25.960
<v Speaker 1>What does this mean about the dysfunction of their families?

0:14:26.200 --> 0:14:29.440
<v Speaker 1>That mothers are stepping forward and all of this kind

0:14:29.480 --> 0:14:33.640
<v Speaker 1>of sense that you know, urban women, particularly black urban women,

0:14:33.960 --> 0:14:37.200
<v Speaker 1>are matriarchal and represent kind of something that is wrong

0:14:37.520 --> 0:14:41.840
<v Speaker 1>and dysfunctional and creeping into the mainstream in terms of

0:14:42.480 --> 0:14:46.040
<v Speaker 1>American familihood and American womanhood. Like all of that got

0:14:46.040 --> 0:14:50.040
<v Speaker 1>played up. The Muslims will be on the streets keeping

0:14:50.120 --> 0:14:52.160
<v Speaker 1>an eye on the children, but they know they can't

0:14:52.200 --> 0:14:54.920
<v Speaker 1>do it alone. Tonight, they urged the men in one

0:14:54.960 --> 0:14:58.680
<v Speaker 1>housing project at McDaniel and Fulton to start caring about

0:14:58.800 --> 0:15:01.600
<v Speaker 1>kids their own and other our people's instead of doing

0:15:01.600 --> 0:15:05.800
<v Speaker 1>their own thing. What doesn't say for man to get

0:15:05.840 --> 0:15:08.840
<v Speaker 1>out our rusty dusties and come together and begin to

0:15:08.960 --> 0:15:12.480
<v Speaker 1>five the problems that affect That's all Some men listened,

0:15:12.640 --> 0:15:16.080
<v Speaker 1>most were too busy doing other things. Those who listened

0:15:16.080 --> 0:15:18.960
<v Speaker 1>said they hoped more people would get involved, but they're

0:15:18.960 --> 0:15:20.960
<v Speaker 1>not confident. I don't know if there's going to do

0:15:21.000 --> 0:15:24.560
<v Speaker 1>any good. As a man, I will tell you honestly,

0:15:25.120 --> 0:15:28.360
<v Speaker 1>there's a lot of mothers out here. They don't what's

0:15:28.440 --> 0:15:30.560
<v Speaker 1>there to be a lot of tune around, and the

0:15:30.640 --> 0:15:32.760
<v Speaker 1>people where the mama don't be knowing where they are.

0:15:33.560 --> 0:15:35.680
<v Speaker 1>Sometimes I see him take them back up on the

0:15:35.880 --> 0:15:37.680
<v Speaker 1>only here. You know what the stake to take them

0:15:37.680 --> 0:15:40.200
<v Speaker 1>to their mama, try to find out who. The America

0:15:40.240 --> 0:15:44.160
<v Speaker 1>has demonstrated over and over again that the caring for

0:15:44.200 --> 0:15:47.480
<v Speaker 1>our children that we profess may not be there. I

0:15:47.520 --> 0:15:51.120
<v Speaker 1>contend that it is, but that we're feeling helpless to

0:15:51.400 --> 0:15:55.000
<v Speaker 1>make change. We're not helpless, and we will make change,

0:15:55.200 --> 0:15:59.080
<v Speaker 1>and a miracle will become a child conscious society. Rather

0:15:59.160 --> 0:16:05.160
<v Speaker 1>than being universally kind of seen as these people who

0:16:05.200 --> 0:16:09.720
<v Speaker 1>have suffered the greatest loss having to to bury a

0:16:09.800 --> 0:16:12.840
<v Speaker 1>child or going to bed each night not knowing where

0:16:12.880 --> 0:16:18.040
<v Speaker 1>your child is, they are almost immediately kind of seized

0:16:18.120 --> 0:16:22.000
<v Speaker 1>upon by many folks as a symbol of what's wrong

0:16:22.040 --> 0:16:27.680
<v Speaker 1>with the American familihood and therefore potentially responsible for whatever

0:16:27.800 --> 0:16:31.520
<v Speaker 1>has happened to their children. Last night, members of the

0:16:31.520 --> 0:16:34.480
<v Speaker 1>Committee to Stop Children's Murders held a closed door meeting

0:16:34.760 --> 0:16:38.280
<v Speaker 1>to decide on a formal reaction to FBI allegations of

0:16:38.360 --> 0:16:42.880
<v Speaker 1>some parents responsibility in the murders. Today, victim Curtis Walker's

0:16:42.920 --> 0:16:46.160
<v Speaker 1>mother told me such talk was nothing new. She says

0:16:46.240 --> 0:16:49.600
<v Speaker 1>police repeatedly accused her of killing her son. Of what

0:16:49.720 --> 0:16:51.720
<v Speaker 1>they was trying to say that I had something to

0:16:51.720 --> 0:16:54.720
<v Speaker 1>do with. I told there was a damn lapin key

0:16:54.800 --> 0:16:57.640
<v Speaker 1>of my child, and they kept saying they're gonna try

0:16:57.680 --> 0:16:59.760
<v Speaker 1>to make me say that my child was a three kid,

0:17:00.080 --> 0:17:02.720
<v Speaker 1>a hustler, runaway. I told him, get the hell out

0:17:02.720 --> 0:17:05.040
<v Speaker 1>of my house and don't come back. Camille Bell, making

0:17:05.040 --> 0:17:07.840
<v Speaker 1>the formal statement for We're Committee to Stop Children's Murders,

0:17:08.000 --> 0:17:10.680
<v Speaker 1>said the group has sent a letter to FBI Director

0:17:10.720 --> 0:17:15.080
<v Speaker 1>Webster saying his remarks were untrue and demanding an apology.

0:17:15.160 --> 0:17:18.000
<v Speaker 1>If no arrests are made in the next twenty four hours,

0:17:18.119 --> 0:17:20.280
<v Speaker 1>usually after they get a chance to work through that

0:17:21.320 --> 0:17:24.200
<v Speaker 1>and find out whether the parents are in fact people

0:17:24.240 --> 0:17:26.320
<v Speaker 1>that could have done it or didn't do it, then

0:17:26.400 --> 0:17:31.119
<v Speaker 1>either an arrest is made immediately or they go on

0:17:31.240 --> 0:17:35.320
<v Speaker 1>to find other suspects. Basically, the general feeling is if

0:17:35.320 --> 0:17:37.119
<v Speaker 1>they think I kill my child, tell him to come

0:17:37.200 --> 0:17:40.359
<v Speaker 1>get me. Mrs Bell says she has no idea why

0:17:40.400 --> 0:17:43.199
<v Speaker 1>the FBI made the statements in the first place, or

0:17:43.200 --> 0:17:46.119
<v Speaker 1>why Commissioner Lee Brown did not deny they were true.

0:17:48.240 --> 0:17:51.639
<v Speaker 1>I think that it makes them, um, in some ways,

0:17:51.760 --> 0:17:55.919
<v Speaker 1>that much more brave to have come out in the

0:17:55.920 --> 0:18:00.320
<v Speaker 1>way that they did and insisted, even in the face

0:18:00.400 --> 0:18:04.680
<v Speaker 1>of this, over and over and over again, that their

0:18:04.720 --> 0:18:07.240
<v Speaker 1>cases were going to get the attention that they deserved,

0:18:07.520 --> 0:18:10.640
<v Speaker 1>and that they were going to in some ways kind

0:18:10.640 --> 0:18:13.480
<v Speaker 1>of stand at the gates right of their communities and

0:18:13.600 --> 0:18:16.520
<v Speaker 1>make sure that people knew that this happened to them,

0:18:16.760 --> 0:18:19.399
<v Speaker 1>and people knew that there was still a danger, and

0:18:19.440 --> 0:18:23.280
<v Speaker 1>that people did whatever they could to protect themselves even

0:18:23.400 --> 0:18:25.960
<v Speaker 1>if they weren't getting all of the official help that

0:18:26.000 --> 0:18:28.560
<v Speaker 1>they needed. I think in many ways they could speak

0:18:28.640 --> 0:18:33.479
<v Speaker 1>to what was at stake better than anyone, because the

0:18:33.520 --> 0:18:36.600
<v Speaker 1>fact that mothers came out in the ways that they

0:18:36.640 --> 0:18:44.320
<v Speaker 1>did constantly forced the media and public officials to have

0:18:44.520 --> 0:18:49.560
<v Speaker 1>to acknowledge that these victims are children, and so over

0:18:49.600 --> 0:18:53.000
<v Speaker 1>and over and over again saying, um, you know, my

0:18:53.119 --> 0:18:56.760
<v Speaker 1>child was innocent, and being very specific about that, and

0:18:56.840 --> 0:19:01.159
<v Speaker 1>pulling out photographs of their children and person analizing these stories,

0:19:01.480 --> 0:19:04.640
<v Speaker 1>talking about the things that their children liked to do,

0:19:05.119 --> 0:19:07.919
<v Speaker 1>talking about the ways that their children, even when they

0:19:07.920 --> 0:19:11.359
<v Speaker 1>were out and about, you know, weren't quote street hustlers,

0:19:11.359 --> 0:19:14.400
<v Speaker 1>but we're kids who were trying to make extra money,

0:19:14.480 --> 0:19:17.360
<v Speaker 1>bagging groceries so that they could help their families, or

0:19:17.480 --> 0:19:21.280
<v Speaker 1>trying to run errands for neighbors, UM, to be helpful

0:19:21.320 --> 0:19:26.640
<v Speaker 1>in the community. Well loved UM and and even if

0:19:26.720 --> 0:19:30.720
<v Speaker 1>not well loved UM children in their schools where they

0:19:30.720 --> 0:19:33.320
<v Speaker 1>were just in the third grade, just in the fourth grade,

0:19:33.520 --> 0:19:36.440
<v Speaker 1>just in the fifth grade. It's some mothers who keep

0:19:36.560 --> 0:19:40.919
<v Speaker 1>that front and center and try really hard not to

0:19:41.080 --> 0:19:45.359
<v Speaker 1>allow folks to depersonalize this. And so I think that

0:19:45.480 --> 0:19:49.280
<v Speaker 1>the mothers have to be credited with keeping the memories

0:19:49.320 --> 0:19:52.960
<v Speaker 1>of their children alive in that way. Interestingly and ironically,

0:19:53.800 --> 0:19:59.159
<v Speaker 1>I think that as a consequence, possibly um of the

0:19:59.240 --> 0:20:01.840
<v Speaker 1>ways in which they revealified, in the ways in which

0:20:02.040 --> 0:20:06.840
<v Speaker 1>the case was so sensationalized, a lot of the mothers

0:20:06.920 --> 0:20:10.000
<v Speaker 1>also chose at a certain point to retreat and and

0:20:10.040 --> 0:20:14.199
<v Speaker 1>really became fairly adamant that they didn't want to be harassed,

0:20:14.880 --> 0:20:19.000
<v Speaker 1>they didn't want to be bothered, not bothered about their memories,

0:20:19.000 --> 0:20:23.800
<v Speaker 1>but that it was continually traumatic. I think it's really

0:20:23.840 --> 0:20:26.840
<v Speaker 1>important to recognize that because a lot of folks were

0:20:26.840 --> 0:20:31.919
<v Speaker 1>earning their livings on the backs of these children and

0:20:32.000 --> 0:20:41.240
<v Speaker 1>on their families trauma. In the last year, eight Atlanta

0:20:41.280 --> 0:20:44.359
<v Speaker 1>youngsters have been reported missing. The parents of some of

0:20:44.359 --> 0:20:47.800
<v Speaker 1>these children have complained that police aren't doing enough, partly

0:20:47.840 --> 0:20:50.399
<v Speaker 1>because of these complaints, but mostly just to try and

0:20:50.400 --> 0:20:52.879
<v Speaker 1>get to the bottom of all this, the special Task

0:20:52.920 --> 0:20:56.919
<v Speaker 1>Force was created one sergeant and four investigators. As far

0:20:56.960 --> 0:20:59.639
<v Speaker 1>as our investigations are concerned, it will allow us the

0:20:59.720 --> 0:21:03.560
<v Speaker 1>time to go back and type any loose ends that

0:21:03.720 --> 0:21:06.080
<v Speaker 1>needs to be tied up in the course of all

0:21:06.119 --> 0:21:09.360
<v Speaker 1>of the investigations. But most of all, it would benefit

0:21:09.480 --> 0:21:12.960
<v Speaker 1>us by allowing him full time without interruption. So now

0:21:13.000 --> 0:21:16.240
<v Speaker 1>we have two groups of investigators looking into these cases,

0:21:16.440 --> 0:21:19.959
<v Speaker 1>one from inside Atlanta Police headquarters and another made up

0:21:20.000 --> 0:21:23.360
<v Speaker 1>of former ap D officers who are now private detectives.

0:21:23.560 --> 0:21:26.320
<v Speaker 1>Commissioner Brown says he welcomes any help he can get

0:21:26.359 --> 0:21:29.440
<v Speaker 1>in this matter as long as the private detectives remember

0:21:29.480 --> 0:21:33.960
<v Speaker 1>where their authority stops. The ten murders and kidnappings involving

0:21:33.960 --> 0:21:37.040
<v Speaker 1>missing children have become priority number one at a p D.

0:21:37.560 --> 0:21:40.280
<v Speaker 1>The task force assigned to investigate the cases has been

0:21:40.280 --> 0:21:43.440
<v Speaker 1>doubled in size to ten. The FBI has been asked

0:21:43.480 --> 0:21:46.160
<v Speaker 1>to assign two of its agents to assist in the investigation.

0:21:46.440 --> 0:21:49.200
<v Speaker 1>Governor Busby will be asked to loan Atlanta Police four

0:21:49.240 --> 0:21:52.280
<v Speaker 1>agents from the GBI. The state will also be asked

0:21:52.280 --> 0:21:54.800
<v Speaker 1>to provide money to pay for extra police over time

0:21:54.800 --> 0:21:58.080
<v Speaker 1>and other expenses. The Atlanta Office of the FBI has

0:21:58.160 --> 0:22:01.280
<v Speaker 1>pitched into help in a peripheral way. They've already made

0:22:01.320 --> 0:22:05.560
<v Speaker 1>available their laboratory resources, their behavioral sciences unit at Chronical

0:22:05.640 --> 0:22:08.680
<v Speaker 1>Virginia Technical Assistance. They've flown in people to be of

0:22:08.720 --> 0:22:11.920
<v Speaker 1>assistance to us, So we appreciative that who would also

0:22:12.359 --> 0:22:15.040
<v Speaker 1>Our request right now is that they assign agents to

0:22:15.119 --> 0:22:18.000
<v Speaker 1>be a part of the task force. And that's where

0:22:18.040 --> 0:22:20.840
<v Speaker 1>the problem comes in. The FBI says, this is a

0:22:20.920 --> 0:22:24.600
<v Speaker 1>local case, and no matter how horrible it is, Congress

0:22:24.640 --> 0:22:27.920
<v Speaker 1>doesn't allow the FBI to get involved in local cases.

0:22:28.200 --> 0:22:30.840
<v Speaker 1>What Atlanta really wanted was money to spend the way

0:22:30.840 --> 0:22:34.200
<v Speaker 1>of thought necessary on the investigation, but Ronald Reagan didn't

0:22:34.240 --> 0:22:37.000
<v Speaker 1>go quite that far. Instead of a blank check, he

0:22:37.080 --> 0:22:41.880
<v Speaker 1>has offered other assistance technical help through three agencies, the FBI,

0:22:42.119 --> 0:22:46.800
<v Speaker 1>the Justice Department, and the Law Enforcement Assistance Administration. Already,

0:22:46.800 --> 0:22:49.439
<v Speaker 1>the FBI has more than twenty six agents working on

0:22:49.480 --> 0:22:52.280
<v Speaker 1>the cases. Some days all are used, while on other

0:22:52.320 --> 0:22:56.000
<v Speaker 1>days some agents said idle. Bureau officials in Washington now

0:22:56.040 --> 0:22:59.000
<v Speaker 1>say it is very unlikely any more agents or equipment

0:22:59.000 --> 0:23:01.000
<v Speaker 1>will be sent to a line of for the investigation.

0:23:01.160 --> 0:23:04.600
<v Speaker 1>Commissioner Brown things that Lanta's little Black children's rights have

0:23:04.720 --> 0:23:07.639
<v Speaker 1>been violated, and he thinks they deserve help from the

0:23:07.640 --> 0:23:15.720
<v Speaker 1>federal government. When I look at the media coverage, particularly

0:23:15.720 --> 0:23:18.720
<v Speaker 1>when I look at it as a researcher, I am

0:23:18.760 --> 0:23:24.479
<v Speaker 1>immediately struck by the lack of empathy that seems to

0:23:24.520 --> 0:23:30.520
<v Speaker 1>be extended towards these children's survivors, people who have lost

0:23:31.119 --> 0:23:35.560
<v Speaker 1>a lot um more than we can't imagine. It seems

0:23:35.600 --> 0:23:39.399
<v Speaker 1>like folks are looking for an opening for a story

0:23:39.520 --> 0:23:41.679
<v Speaker 1>to be like, well, this kid, you know, was in

0:23:41.800 --> 0:23:45.480
<v Speaker 1>foster care and that was probably because the mother blah

0:23:45.520 --> 0:23:48.399
<v Speaker 1>blah blah blah, like real tangents that don't really have

0:23:48.520 --> 0:23:51.600
<v Speaker 1>much of anything, if anything at all, to do with

0:23:52.400 --> 0:23:54.680
<v Speaker 1>the fact that the child is missing or murder and

0:23:54.720 --> 0:23:57.560
<v Speaker 1>what's interesting is you don't see a balance in that,

0:23:57.880 --> 0:24:01.840
<v Speaker 1>So you don't see a lot of conversation like this

0:24:01.920 --> 0:24:04.480
<v Speaker 1>kid comes from this home and these parents are really

0:24:04.520 --> 0:24:08.400
<v Speaker 1>grieving and the parents told them to be really careful.

0:24:08.480 --> 0:24:11.920
<v Speaker 1>There seems like there's this hyper interest and focusing on

0:24:12.359 --> 0:24:16.120
<v Speaker 1>kind of parental lapses, and it's really unclear to me why,

0:24:16.480 --> 0:24:19.400
<v Speaker 1>except for the fact that it's scintillating. It's kind of stintillating.

0:24:19.440 --> 0:24:22.840
<v Speaker 1>It doesn't seem to serve any kind of investigative purpose.

0:24:23.440 --> 0:24:27.320
<v Speaker 1>It certainly doesn't clarify anything um in most instances about

0:24:28.000 --> 0:24:31.200
<v Speaker 1>what happened to these children. There's so much to be

0:24:31.920 --> 0:24:35.280
<v Speaker 1>dismayed by when you're thinking about this, But there's anything

0:24:35.280 --> 0:24:38.680
<v Speaker 1>that upsets me more than anything else. It for me

0:24:38.840 --> 0:24:42.840
<v Speaker 1>is a sense of injustice about the ways that these

0:24:42.920 --> 0:24:49.600
<v Speaker 1>children are characterized in their death and their tragic, tragic deaths.

0:24:50.880 --> 0:24:55.480
<v Speaker 1>I mean, the worst imaginable kind of victimization. When a

0:24:55.640 --> 0:24:59.919
<v Speaker 1>person's life is taken from them and they are characterized

0:25:00.320 --> 0:25:07.240
<v Speaker 1>in these ways that would suggest, even for adults, that

0:25:07.359 --> 0:25:15.480
<v Speaker 1>they are unworthy of attention and sympathy and care and

0:25:16.400 --> 0:25:19.680
<v Speaker 1>any further effort. So these kids are, you know, often

0:25:19.720 --> 0:25:23.760
<v Speaker 1>referred to as street kids and hustlers. Rather than talking

0:25:23.800 --> 0:25:26.720
<v Speaker 1>about a child who has run away from home. Several

0:25:26.760 --> 0:25:30.800
<v Speaker 1>times they talk about them as a runaway. There is

0:25:30.880 --> 0:25:34.440
<v Speaker 1>so much codified language that suggests that these kids are

0:25:34.520 --> 0:25:39.600
<v Speaker 1>throwaways anyway. That is deeply troubling, and that enables people

0:25:39.960 --> 0:25:47.320
<v Speaker 1>to distance themselves from the reality of them as innocence.

0:25:53.640 --> 0:25:56.680
<v Speaker 1>The question is is Patrick Rogers a runaway or has

0:25:56.720 --> 0:25:59.680
<v Speaker 1>he been harmed? His family thinks the worst, claiming he

0:25:59.680 --> 0:26:02.560
<v Speaker 1>would never lee without telling his mother. But Rogers has

0:26:02.560 --> 0:26:05.720
<v Speaker 1>been in trouble with the law before, and some investigators

0:26:05.760 --> 0:26:08.720
<v Speaker 1>think the teenager has run away this time and because

0:26:08.720 --> 0:26:11.679
<v Speaker 1>of news reports, is afraid to come home. The Missing

0:26:11.680 --> 0:26:14.520
<v Speaker 1>Person's Bureau is checking that, and until the report is

0:26:14.560 --> 0:26:17.919
<v Speaker 1>either confirmed are proven false, the case will remain with

0:26:18.000 --> 0:26:20.600
<v Speaker 1>that department and not be transferred to the task force.

0:26:22.960 --> 0:26:26.520
<v Speaker 1>Patrick Rogers, the authorities said, was a runaway, so what

0:26:27.040 --> 0:26:29.280
<v Speaker 1>they had said the same about other victims before, and

0:26:29.280 --> 0:26:32.120
<v Speaker 1>they would say it again. I always thought runaways were

0:26:32.160 --> 0:26:35.119
<v Speaker 1>missing children, But then I always thought that a murdered

0:26:35.160 --> 0:26:38.639
<v Speaker 1>child was a murdered child. Not so if you follow

0:26:38.680 --> 0:26:42.040
<v Speaker 1>the nonsensical media reports. In Atlanta, we were told again

0:26:42.080 --> 0:26:44.480
<v Speaker 1>that Sixteen year old Patrick Rogers, who had been missing

0:26:44.520 --> 0:26:47.040
<v Speaker 1>for three days short of one month and found murdered,

0:26:47.520 --> 0:26:53.240
<v Speaker 1>is not one of Atlanta's missing or murdered children. Sixteen

0:26:53.320 --> 0:26:56.879
<v Speaker 1>year old Patrick Rogers was last seen alive on November tenth,

0:26:57.240 --> 0:26:59.840
<v Speaker 1>when he left his apartment at the Henry Thomas Housing

0:27:00.000 --> 0:27:02.560
<v Speaker 1>Project to walk his little brother to the bus stop.

0:27:03.040 --> 0:27:06.479
<v Speaker 1>Police did not believe Roger's disappearance had anything to do

0:27:06.560 --> 0:27:10.800
<v Speaker 1>with the fifteen Atlanta missing and murdered children. Then, on Sunday,

0:27:10.840 --> 0:27:14.280
<v Speaker 1>December seven, the body of a black teenager was dragged

0:27:14.280 --> 0:27:17.080
<v Speaker 1>out of the Chattahoochee River near Pacis Ferry Road in

0:27:17.160 --> 0:27:20.960
<v Speaker 1>Cobb County. Company still aren't sure how Patrick died or

0:27:21.000 --> 0:27:24.560
<v Speaker 1>who may have killed him, but considering his burglary record,

0:27:24.840 --> 0:27:27.760
<v Speaker 1>they are investigating to see if there were any burglaries

0:27:27.800 --> 0:27:31.560
<v Speaker 1>in the Pacis Ferry area around the time Patrick disappeared.

0:27:31.800 --> 0:27:36.000
<v Speaker 1>Patrick's brother thinks that's ridiculous, just faith to that note

0:27:36.080 --> 0:27:39.880
<v Speaker 1>that he was killed. Ain't nobody no, ain't nobody gones

0:27:40.600 --> 0:27:43.280
<v Speaker 1>go away out and called counts bishop down, know their way,

0:27:44.080 --> 0:27:50.080
<v Speaker 1>no way, not to be burglized, burglize. Mrs Rogers beliefs

0:27:50.080 --> 0:27:53.560
<v Speaker 1>her son was murdered by someone he knew. She's always

0:27:53.560 --> 0:28:05.359
<v Speaker 1>thought that I told him even when he was How

0:28:05.359 --> 0:28:08.240
<v Speaker 1>did you know he was doing because I know he

0:28:08.280 --> 0:28:09.960
<v Speaker 1>had him in Did he'd got in touch with me?

0:28:10.280 --> 0:28:14.080
<v Speaker 1>I know he would. Ever since Patrick vanished that November day,

0:28:14.400 --> 0:28:17.320
<v Speaker 1>his family believed their boy was in trouble. A black

0:28:17.359 --> 0:28:19.760
<v Speaker 1>fifteen year old male who lived in the same area

0:28:19.800 --> 0:28:23.040
<v Speaker 1>where three other children had disappeared. They were later found

0:28:23.119 --> 0:28:25.840
<v Speaker 1>murdered and added to the task Force list, but he

0:28:25.920 --> 0:28:28.160
<v Speaker 1>wasn't not for two months. Even though he did fit

0:28:28.200 --> 0:28:30.480
<v Speaker 1>into the pattern well. The theory that he was a

0:28:30.560 --> 0:28:33.639
<v Speaker 1>runaway disappeared as quickly as Rogers did when his body

0:28:33.680 --> 0:28:36.440
<v Speaker 1>was found a month later. His case is very similar

0:28:36.440 --> 0:28:39.120
<v Speaker 1>to Aaron Weisch's, who remained off the list for nine

0:28:39.120 --> 0:28:42.760
<v Speaker 1>months until last week. His death was ruled accidental. In

0:28:42.800 --> 0:28:46.120
<v Speaker 1>that case, however, the CAB officials now say new evidence

0:28:46.120 --> 0:28:53.320
<v Speaker 1>could point to foul play. Pat Man's case obviously was

0:28:53.360 --> 0:28:56.480
<v Speaker 1>a turning point in the Atlanta murders, but police missed

0:28:56.480 --> 0:28:59.280
<v Speaker 1>the turn and went off on a tangent. The Task

0:28:59.320 --> 0:29:03.320
<v Speaker 1>Force wouldn't investigate Patrick's death because Public Safety Commissioner Lee

0:29:03.360 --> 0:29:07.720
<v Speaker 1>Brown steadfastly refused to add him to the list. Authorities

0:29:07.720 --> 0:29:10.400
<v Speaker 1>said that pat Man was too old. The list at

0:29:10.400 --> 0:29:17.280
<v Speaker 1>the time embraced victims aged seven to fifteen. But I

0:29:17.320 --> 0:29:19.560
<v Speaker 1>don't like the Wish case in the Camp County. Cobb

0:29:19.600 --> 0:29:22.120
<v Speaker 1>County officials admit they don't have enough evidence to like

0:29:22.160 --> 0:29:24.520
<v Speaker 1>the Rogers case. Would the others? Nor do they have

0:29:24.640 --> 0:29:26.959
<v Speaker 1>enough evidence so we even say that Rogers was murdered.

0:29:27.280 --> 0:29:29.480
<v Speaker 1>All they do have are a bunch of dead ends.

0:29:30.920 --> 0:29:34.560
<v Speaker 1>Patrick Rogers, like Aaron Weish, was eventually added to the list,

0:29:35.120 --> 0:29:39.520
<v Speaker 1>But what if he had been added earlier. At Patrick

0:29:39.640 --> 0:29:42.440
<v Speaker 1>Rogers home today, his family took his addition to the

0:29:42.520 --> 0:29:47.120
<v Speaker 1>list without much emotion. Stevie Rogers, Patrick's older sister, had

0:29:47.160 --> 0:29:49.760
<v Speaker 1>just heard the news. Her mother, she said, was at

0:29:49.760 --> 0:29:52.880
<v Speaker 1>the Task Force offices, but she knew what Mrs Rogers

0:29:52.960 --> 0:29:56.160
<v Speaker 1>would say. I want added to the test was because

0:29:56.200 --> 0:29:59.640
<v Speaker 1>of the Fountain Cobb County. Indeed, they was working on

0:29:59.760 --> 0:30:02.040
<v Speaker 1>it case. That's why they had add him to the

0:30:02.120 --> 0:30:05.280
<v Speaker 1>test book. The only reason why, the only thing he

0:30:05.280 --> 0:30:08.360
<v Speaker 1>had to come with other kids was his way and

0:30:08.520 --> 0:30:11.360
<v Speaker 1>his race and where he comes from and all that

0:30:11.520 --> 0:30:16.160
<v Speaker 1>he from a low income family. Say this you no

0:30:16.240 --> 0:30:18.959
<v Speaker 1>reason for them and to test when you heard that,

0:30:19.000 --> 0:30:23.080
<v Speaker 1>what did you and your mom think? Same? Thankful front

0:30:23.120 --> 0:30:26.520
<v Speaker 1>of cool Stevie told me Patrick had been friends with

0:30:26.640 --> 0:30:29.560
<v Speaker 1>several other of the murdered children, and pointed out that

0:30:29.600 --> 0:30:33.720
<v Speaker 1>Aaron White, victim number seven, only lived three hundred yards away.

0:30:43.840 --> 0:30:46.720
<v Speaker 1>So one of the complexities of talking about the neighborhoods

0:30:46.720 --> 0:30:49.440
<v Speaker 1>that the kids were from is that it brings us

0:30:49.520 --> 0:30:52.520
<v Speaker 1>right back to this question of the list. You have

0:30:52.640 --> 0:30:55.720
<v Speaker 1>to think about the children who were counted, and potentially

0:30:55.800 --> 0:30:58.120
<v Speaker 1>the fact that their children who were not counted. I

0:30:58.160 --> 0:30:59.760
<v Speaker 1>think that when you look at the character of the

0:30:59.840 --> 0:31:02.520
<v Speaker 1>name borhoods that the kids are from, then you can

0:31:02.600 --> 0:31:07.720
<v Speaker 1>see how other neighborhoods might fit, even though they weren't

0:31:08.120 --> 0:31:12.600
<v Speaker 1>named on the officialist. Because you're talking about neighborhoods where

0:31:13.120 --> 0:31:17.200
<v Speaker 1>people don't necessarily have a lot of economic resources. You're

0:31:17.280 --> 0:31:21.000
<v Speaker 1>often talking about neighborhoods that, as a consequence of that,

0:31:21.360 --> 0:31:26.280
<v Speaker 1>have a number of abandoned, neglected homes, places where you

0:31:26.400 --> 0:31:30.120
<v Speaker 1>might have like single realm occupancy in homes or what

0:31:30.240 --> 0:31:32.720
<v Speaker 1>we call boarding houses, like all of these things, right,

0:31:33.040 --> 0:31:35.080
<v Speaker 1>so that you have these close knit communities, but you

0:31:35.160 --> 0:31:37.959
<v Speaker 1>also have a lot of people coming and going and

0:31:38.040 --> 0:31:40.520
<v Speaker 1>not a lot of sense of control over people coming

0:31:40.560 --> 0:31:43.520
<v Speaker 1>and going. And then you also have a lot of

0:31:43.600 --> 0:31:47.960
<v Speaker 1>kids who are coming from housing projects and subsidize housing.

0:31:49.000 --> 0:31:51.320
<v Speaker 1>The easy thing to see in that is that people

0:31:51.360 --> 0:31:53.560
<v Speaker 1>do have a lot of economic resources, right, that a

0:31:53.560 --> 0:31:56.960
<v Speaker 1>lot of these kids were coming from homes that were impoverished.

0:31:57.120 --> 0:32:00.920
<v Speaker 1>What that also can mean is that these kids, a

0:32:00.960 --> 0:32:02.680
<v Speaker 1>lot of them are coming from homes that have a

0:32:02.680 --> 0:32:06.000
<v Speaker 1>lot of state intervention already, and sometimes a lot of

0:32:06.080 --> 0:32:09.880
<v Speaker 1>particularly fraught state intervention. Right, So you might have more

0:32:09.920 --> 0:32:13.720
<v Speaker 1>police patrols and you have more crime generally speaking in

0:32:13.760 --> 0:32:16.840
<v Speaker 1>a sense of vulnerability around that. Generally you have a

0:32:16.880 --> 0:32:20.920
<v Speaker 1>lot more people who have relationships with state apparatus, like

0:32:20.960 --> 0:32:24.600
<v Speaker 1>you've got a social worker, um because you're receiving assistance,

0:32:24.720 --> 0:32:28.440
<v Speaker 1>or because a person is in foster care. So all

0:32:28.480 --> 0:32:31.280
<v Speaker 1>of that stuff is already in place. So you have

0:32:31.720 --> 0:32:37.400
<v Speaker 1>these relationships sometimes between mothers who became activists, sometimes with

0:32:37.480 --> 0:32:41.640
<v Speaker 1>other people who are still close in but you know,

0:32:41.680 --> 0:32:44.720
<v Speaker 1>maybe not in the nuclear family system where you've just

0:32:44.880 --> 0:32:50.440
<v Speaker 1>got all kinds of difficult fraud relationships and also vulnerability, right,

0:32:50.520 --> 0:32:53.360
<v Speaker 1>Like if you come out and protest against this, or

0:32:53.520 --> 0:32:55.719
<v Speaker 1>you make a big stink about they're gonna lose their benefits,

0:32:55.760 --> 0:32:58.480
<v Speaker 1>You're gonna lose your housing. What does all of that mean?

0:32:59.360 --> 0:33:02.960
<v Speaker 1>You also, though, have a space where you can be

0:33:03.040 --> 0:33:08.160
<v Speaker 1>subject to state intervention and mandates much more so. For example,

0:33:08.240 --> 0:33:12.920
<v Speaker 1>when a curfew was ultimately instituted, you had a lot

0:33:12.960 --> 0:33:18.400
<v Speaker 1>of patrol around city housing projects to ensure that people

0:33:18.560 --> 0:33:22.680
<v Speaker 1>were in by the curfew, whereas you didn't have the

0:33:22.760 --> 0:33:26.520
<v Speaker 1>same level of patrol around that in other neighborhoods that

0:33:26.560 --> 0:33:29.640
<v Speaker 1>were more affluent. And while it could be interpreted that

0:33:29.720 --> 0:33:34.320
<v Speaker 1>they were getting extra protection, what often happened, and the

0:33:34.360 --> 0:33:36.560
<v Speaker 1>way that it was even framed was that it was

0:33:36.640 --> 0:33:40.480
<v Speaker 1>punitive for parents. Right, So these kids get picked up. First,

0:33:40.520 --> 0:33:44.000
<v Speaker 1>they're taking home, and then if nobody's home for whatever reason,

0:33:44.040 --> 0:33:46.320
<v Speaker 1>maybe people are working the late shift because people who

0:33:46.360 --> 0:33:49.080
<v Speaker 1>have hourly jobs off and art working at bankers hours.

0:33:49.440 --> 0:33:52.400
<v Speaker 1>Then you get taken to a place I can feel

0:33:52.480 --> 0:33:55.840
<v Speaker 1>very much like a detention center, and people get cited

0:33:55.960 --> 0:33:58.840
<v Speaker 1>and people get fined, and so there's all of this

0:33:58.960 --> 0:34:02.720
<v Speaker 1>stuff that's happened in as a consequence to some extent

0:34:02.880 --> 0:34:06.560
<v Speaker 1>of where people live, you also have these really high

0:34:06.680 --> 0:34:12.000
<v Speaker 1>concentrations of poverty in certain pockets at that time and

0:34:12.200 --> 0:34:15.560
<v Speaker 1>to this day, and you also have a lot fewer

0:34:15.800 --> 0:34:21.160
<v Speaker 1>options for safe and supervised recreation, or you find kids

0:34:21.200 --> 0:34:26.640
<v Speaker 1>going pretty significant distances to get to safe and supervised recreation.

0:34:28.000 --> 0:34:30.040
<v Speaker 1>You have the sense that there's a curfew and that

0:34:30.080 --> 0:34:33.640
<v Speaker 1>people should be in but some of those things are

0:34:33.680 --> 0:34:36.600
<v Speaker 1>assuming that people have resources that they don't have. What

0:34:36.719 --> 0:34:39.520
<v Speaker 1>it seems like is happening is that you know, families

0:34:39.520 --> 0:34:45.560
<v Speaker 1>are actually encouraging their kids to go somewhere safe, but

0:34:45.680 --> 0:34:49.360
<v Speaker 1>the senses that that somewhere safe to go might not

0:34:49.560 --> 0:34:54.080
<v Speaker 1>be inside your home. So it's not as simple as

0:34:54.160 --> 0:34:57.200
<v Speaker 1>just thinking, oh, we'll just go home and close the

0:34:57.239 --> 0:35:00.960
<v Speaker 1>door and then you'll be safe. But maybe I need

0:35:01.000 --> 0:35:02.680
<v Speaker 1>to try to figure out how to get my kid

0:35:03.160 --> 0:35:07.040
<v Speaker 1>someplace it's a couple of miles away to be inside

0:35:07.160 --> 0:35:09.719
<v Speaker 1>and safe and also have me be compliant with the

0:35:09.840 --> 0:35:11.840
<v Speaker 1>law at this point in time. So this is a

0:35:11.840 --> 0:35:16.400
<v Speaker 1>lot more complicated than it seems. There was one place

0:35:16.560 --> 0:35:18.840
<v Speaker 1>that I think is gone now as a housing project,

0:35:18.880 --> 0:35:21.640
<v Speaker 1>that what they called the back patrol, and these were

0:35:21.680 --> 0:35:24.920
<v Speaker 1>adults that walked around with baseball bats and looking for

0:35:25.120 --> 0:35:28.680
<v Speaker 1>suspicious characters or protecting the community whatever they call them.

0:35:28.680 --> 0:35:35.160
<v Speaker 1>The back patrol today. Residents of the project said they

0:35:35.160 --> 0:35:38.239
<v Speaker 1>will police their own community. You've got to drop out

0:35:38.400 --> 0:35:42.160
<v Speaker 1>keys here in community that can be their own patrol

0:35:42.480 --> 0:35:44.840
<v Speaker 1>and can't get nothing out of the city Council of

0:35:44.920 --> 0:35:47.239
<v Speaker 1>all the bills, men who were fit to all the

0:35:47.320 --> 0:35:51.200
<v Speaker 1>large communs and the people who but unlike the Guardian

0:35:51.239 --> 0:35:54.360
<v Speaker 1>Angels who do not carry weapons, the tech Wood group

0:35:54.520 --> 0:35:58.960
<v Speaker 1>will be armed. Teenagers over sixteen were carried baseball bats

0:36:03.320 --> 0:36:06.720
<v Speaker 1>and adults over twenty one will carry guns. The Tenants

0:36:06.800 --> 0:36:09.880
<v Speaker 1>Association is taking the law into its own hands. They

0:36:09.960 --> 0:36:12.680
<v Speaker 1>claimed police patrols in the neighborhood are not enough. They

0:36:12.719 --> 0:36:15.560
<v Speaker 1>say budget cuts by the Atlanta Housing Authority have closed

0:36:15.560 --> 0:36:18.080
<v Speaker 1>down recreation centers for children at a time when you're

0:36:18.120 --> 0:36:20.640
<v Speaker 1>needed most. They don't want to spend the summer keeping

0:36:20.719 --> 0:36:24.320
<v Speaker 1>their children indoors. So beginning next weekend, the patrols planned

0:36:24.320 --> 0:36:26.439
<v Speaker 1>to be on the street. And they say anyone who

0:36:26.440 --> 0:36:30.080
<v Speaker 1>looks like a stranger is fair game in the outside.

0:36:30.080 --> 0:36:34.960
<v Speaker 1>It comes in here to try melissa, kids or anything.

0:36:36.160 --> 0:36:40.839
<v Speaker 1>They are being known. They go weapon out and all

0:36:41.280 --> 0:36:45.000
<v Speaker 1>the comma do the same thing. One organizer was asked

0:36:45.040 --> 0:36:47.839
<v Speaker 1>what would be done to prevent volunteers from shooting an

0:36:47.840 --> 0:36:51.560
<v Speaker 1>innocent person by mistake. His answer, no force of arms

0:36:51.680 --> 0:36:54.440
<v Speaker 1>is too large when it comes to protecting our children.

0:36:55.200 --> 0:36:58.200
<v Speaker 1>There was a lot of press attention Checkood Homes about

0:36:58.200 --> 0:37:01.280
<v Speaker 1>the bat patrol. They're all gonna arm ourselves with bats.

0:37:01.440 --> 0:37:04.520
<v Speaker 1>Nobody's coming into Tech with homes and they walked around

0:37:04.560 --> 0:37:08.640
<v Speaker 1>with the baseball bats to protect the kids. I guess

0:37:08.680 --> 0:37:12.799
<v Speaker 1>where Bubba Duncan lived, the next murder victim. After the

0:37:12.800 --> 0:37:16.799
<v Speaker 1>bat patrol hit the press Tech with Holmes, things are

0:37:16.840 --> 0:37:19.880
<v Speaker 1>tense tonight in Tech with Homes. People are angry. Earlier

0:37:19.880 --> 0:37:21.799
<v Speaker 1>it had been reported that Bubba Duncan was a member

0:37:21.800 --> 0:37:24.560
<v Speaker 1>of the Tech What bat Patrol. He was not, And

0:37:24.600 --> 0:37:26.680
<v Speaker 1>now that he's been taken and killed, some people in

0:37:26.719 --> 0:37:29.200
<v Speaker 1>Tech what are saying The bat patrol was just a

0:37:29.280 --> 0:37:31.719
<v Speaker 1>challenge to the killer. You can build a fence, one

0:37:31.760 --> 0:37:34.040
<v Speaker 1>man said, and this maniac will just climb over it

0:37:34.080 --> 0:37:36.840
<v Speaker 1>and get you. The bat patrol is not getting a

0:37:36.840 --> 0:37:39.760
<v Speaker 1>lot of support in Techwood tonight. I be they shouldn't

0:37:39.760 --> 0:37:42.600
<v Speaker 1>have said no bad patrol. You know that that man

0:37:42.840 --> 0:37:46.640
<v Speaker 1>was whoever it is. You know they're showing us that

0:37:46.719 --> 0:37:49.040
<v Speaker 1>down him came in about no bats and Nathan else,

0:37:49.080 --> 0:37:51.640
<v Speaker 1>you know. I also talked with Eddie Duncan Senor. He

0:37:51.680 --> 0:37:53.759
<v Speaker 1>said his son was strong and could not have been

0:37:53.760 --> 0:37:56.200
<v Speaker 1>taken by a killer without a struggle. He said it

0:37:56.239 --> 0:37:58.560
<v Speaker 1>had to be someone he knew, I could trusted. I

0:37:58.600 --> 0:38:01.600
<v Speaker 1>don't know what's happening. All I know is they call

0:38:01.680 --> 0:38:03.319
<v Speaker 1>him Tom and they were found him, which she did.

0:38:03.320 --> 0:38:05.600
<v Speaker 1>Attended Abou two weeks ago that he was missing and

0:38:06.200 --> 0:38:08.440
<v Speaker 1>she couldn't get no, no help from the police department.

0:38:09.400 --> 0:38:12.279
<v Speaker 1>Bubba was older, he was twenty one, and it threw

0:38:12.360 --> 0:38:15.239
<v Speaker 1>everybody through us in the press. If you go back

0:38:15.280 --> 0:38:17.040
<v Speaker 1>and look at the articles, you'll see they were asked.

0:38:17.200 --> 0:38:20.320
<v Speaker 1>They're asking questions, Well, he's he's twenty one, he's an adult.

0:38:20.719 --> 0:38:23.279
<v Speaker 1>These are child murders. These are kid murders. How do

0:38:23.320 --> 0:38:27.399
<v Speaker 1>you have an adult? And so that the police responded, well,

0:38:27.480 --> 0:38:33.600
<v Speaker 1>he was slow mentally, he was childlike. I remember that

0:38:33.719 --> 0:38:37.560
<v Speaker 1>quote from Lee P. Brown. He was childlike. So it's

0:38:37.600 --> 0:38:41.759
<v Speaker 1>like the police had to explain to everyone how you

0:38:41.880 --> 0:38:44.040
<v Speaker 1>could have a twenty one year old in this string

0:38:44.120 --> 0:38:50.319
<v Speaker 1>of child murders, child and teenagers, young adults. And from

0:38:50.400 --> 0:38:54.840
<v Speaker 1>that point on, this when they started getting older and

0:38:54.960 --> 0:38:58.440
<v Speaker 1>the child murders I believe morphed at the Bubba Duncan

0:38:58.560 --> 0:39:03.640
<v Speaker 1>case into older twenty year old victims. Remember called where

0:39:03.680 --> 0:39:06.840
<v Speaker 1>we seeing a typically Lee Brown was vague and rambling

0:39:06.880 --> 0:39:10.760
<v Speaker 1>when questioned by reporters on April eighth about the finding

0:39:10.800 --> 0:39:15.320
<v Speaker 1>of one Sleen adult Bubba Duncan, aged one, and about

0:39:15.320 --> 0:39:20.320
<v Speaker 1>a second adult still missing, Larry Rogers, aged twenty. We

0:39:20.440 --> 0:39:22.600
<v Speaker 1>know that the two young men in question are in

0:39:22.760 --> 0:39:25.719
<v Speaker 1>context of age small in stature, Brown said at a

0:39:25.800 --> 0:39:30.239
<v Speaker 1>news conference. Age is not a determining factor how he

0:39:30.400 --> 0:39:33.080
<v Speaker 1>changed his tune since pat Man had been found. There

0:39:33.239 --> 0:39:37.000
<v Speaker 1>is some speculation that one of the reasons the killer

0:39:37.120 --> 0:39:41.040
<v Speaker 1>or killers has or have gone to the young adults,

0:39:41.320 --> 0:39:47.640
<v Speaker 1>who by the way physically still resemble teenagers, is that

0:39:47.880 --> 0:39:51.920
<v Speaker 1>the net is so tight on children, with families now

0:39:52.040 --> 0:39:56.040
<v Speaker 1>being far more involved than before, far closer watch on

0:39:56.120 --> 0:39:59.359
<v Speaker 1>our children, and obviously is more difficult now to steal

0:39:59.400 --> 0:40:03.720
<v Speaker 1>away With a youngster like victim Eddie Duncan, Rogers looks

0:40:03.840 --> 0:40:08.560
<v Speaker 1>much younger and is moderately mentally handicapped. Officials say Larry

0:40:08.680 --> 0:40:12.719
<v Speaker 1>looks and behaves like an adolescent. Rogers looks younger and

0:40:12.800 --> 0:40:16.000
<v Speaker 1>with a mental handicap acts younger he fits the pattern.

0:40:24.520 --> 0:40:27.560
<v Speaker 1>The list grew to include thirty victims between the ages

0:40:27.600 --> 0:40:31.040
<v Speaker 1>of seven and twenty eight. The final and oldest victim

0:40:31.440 --> 0:40:33.520
<v Speaker 1>was added not by the Task Force, but by the

0:40:33.600 --> 0:40:37.920
<v Speaker 1>prosecution during trial, Even before a jury ruled, Rumors alluded

0:40:37.920 --> 0:40:41.080
<v Speaker 1>to the disbanding of the task force. Privately, many police

0:40:41.160 --> 0:40:44.320
<v Speaker 1>officers think it's time to disband the task Force, but

0:40:44.480 --> 0:40:47.960
<v Speaker 1>they say the top grass hesitates for two reasons. It

0:40:48.080 --> 0:40:51.440
<v Speaker 1>simply wouldn't look good to the public, and especially to

0:40:51.520 --> 0:41:01.800
<v Speaker 1>the victims mother's Curtis Walker's Mothers cases. Public Safety Commissioner

0:41:01.920 --> 0:41:04.920
<v Speaker 1>Lee Brown feels that pressure from many of the families.

0:41:05.280 --> 0:41:08.040
<v Speaker 1>He always reminds the news media that there are still

0:41:08.239 --> 0:41:13.120
<v Speaker 1>twenty six open cases. We shall continue that ongoing investigation

0:41:13.560 --> 0:41:18.040
<v Speaker 1>until we're able to charge someone for the cases for

0:41:18.160 --> 0:41:20.400
<v Speaker 1>which we have not charged someone at this time. Do

0:41:20.520 --> 0:41:23.040
<v Speaker 1>you mean that the task force will stay intact until

0:41:23.080 --> 0:41:26.680
<v Speaker 1>you have somebody charged in all twenty six cases. That

0:41:26.840 --> 0:41:33.520
<v Speaker 1>is absolutely correct. Brown then instantly realized the bond he

0:41:33.600 --> 0:41:36.640
<v Speaker 1>had put himself in. It's common knowledge that many of

0:41:36.680 --> 0:41:40.480
<v Speaker 1>the cases may never be solved, so Brown quickly backtracked

0:41:40.800 --> 0:41:44.720
<v Speaker 1>and in essence retracted his statement itself. We will assess

0:41:44.800 --> 0:41:47.200
<v Speaker 1>what we do on a daily basis, and if any

0:41:47.280 --> 0:41:49.680
<v Speaker 1>point in time we need to increase our decrease, will

0:41:49.719 --> 0:41:54.920
<v Speaker 1>do what the situation dictates. High ranking officials inside the

0:41:54.920 --> 0:41:57.440
<v Speaker 1>police department tell me the Task Force has become a

0:41:57.520 --> 0:42:00.840
<v Speaker 1>political issue, so no more office. This will be removed

0:42:00.840 --> 0:42:04.520
<v Speaker 1>at least before the mayor's election, and after that well,

0:42:04.600 --> 0:42:07.400
<v Speaker 1>sources inside the task force tell me that will depend

0:42:07.440 --> 0:42:10.560
<v Speaker 1>on whether Wayne Williams is convicted. If he is not,

0:42:11.120 --> 0:42:15.400
<v Speaker 1>this could go on indefinitely. Two days after Wayne Williams

0:42:15.480 --> 0:42:18.120
<v Speaker 1>was found guilty of two of Atlanta's murders, the special

0:42:18.200 --> 0:42:20.839
<v Speaker 1>task Force created to solve the string of young black

0:42:20.920 --> 0:42:23.839
<v Speaker 1>killings is about to be closed, according to reports here.

0:42:24.239 --> 0:42:28.359
<v Speaker 1>I can understand that alloying the public's fees about such

0:42:28.400 --> 0:42:31.880
<v Speaker 1>a horrible situation as good when everyone wants to get

0:42:31.880 --> 0:42:35.239
<v Speaker 1>all the life. District Attorney Louis Layton was asked whether

0:42:35.320 --> 0:42:38.359
<v Speaker 1>investigators were closing the books on twenty four more Task

0:42:38.440 --> 0:42:41.880
<v Speaker 1>Force cases because of links to Wayne Williams. I believe not.

0:42:44.239 --> 0:42:46.400
<v Speaker 1>There would be some meetings in the next few days

0:42:46.560 --> 0:42:49.440
<v Speaker 1>about certain cases, but I don't believe they would be

0:42:49.480 --> 0:42:53.200
<v Speaker 1>that figure. With twenty three of the Atlanta murders blamed

0:42:53.239 --> 0:42:56.960
<v Speaker 1>on Wayne Williams leave. Brown announced Monday the Missing and

0:42:57.040 --> 0:43:00.920
<v Speaker 1>Murdered Children's task Force was closing for good next Monday,

0:43:01.560 --> 0:43:04.320
<v Speaker 1>but then church leaders complained to Mary Young that the

0:43:04.360 --> 0:43:08.840
<v Speaker 1>closing was premature and the heat was on Brown. Today,

0:43:08.920 --> 0:43:11.200
<v Speaker 1>he came back to the media to announce the old

0:43:11.280 --> 0:43:15.080
<v Speaker 1>task force that investigated child murders was still officially closed,

0:43:15.600 --> 0:43:19.320
<v Speaker 1>and he still maintains Wayne Williams killed twenty three of

0:43:19.400 --> 0:43:23.080
<v Speaker 1>those victims. But Brown says a new task force has

0:43:23.120 --> 0:43:26.000
<v Speaker 1>been created to take its place. It will be made

0:43:26.080 --> 0:43:30.359
<v Speaker 1>up of twenty five Atlanta policemen no other jurisdictions. They

0:43:30.440 --> 0:43:33.320
<v Speaker 1>will team with remnants of the old task force to

0:43:33.520 --> 0:43:38.200
<v Speaker 1>investigate all Atlanta homicides. It will be called the Homicide

0:43:38.360 --> 0:43:41.719
<v Speaker 1>Task Force. One of the things that was brought to

0:43:41.840 --> 0:43:45.279
<v Speaker 1>our attention by the the ministers had met with us

0:43:45.680 --> 0:43:49.800
<v Speaker 1>people who represent even just through their congregation, if not

0:43:50.000 --> 0:43:54.279
<v Speaker 1>through the fact that they're leaders in our community, is

0:43:54.640 --> 0:43:58.359
<v Speaker 1>the fact that community has an attachment to the task force,

0:43:58.440 --> 0:44:03.719
<v Speaker 1>and we had seven cases which were not closed, and

0:44:03.880 --> 0:44:07.840
<v Speaker 1>as a result, we want to continue the effort and

0:44:07.920 --> 0:44:10.680
<v Speaker 1>be responsive to the community. Commissioner, haven't you just renamed

0:44:10.719 --> 0:44:16.080
<v Speaker 1>the homicide Department to appease the parents. Well, the answer

0:44:16.160 --> 0:44:20.560
<v Speaker 1>to that is no, we have never made any decisions

0:44:20.640 --> 0:44:24.480
<v Speaker 1>for purposes of appeasement. But as the commissioner was continually

0:44:24.640 --> 0:44:28.400
<v Speaker 1>drilled about the name change, even he found some humor

0:44:28.480 --> 0:44:36.400
<v Speaker 1>in it. Do you understand, of course it occurred to us.

0:44:45.080 --> 0:44:48.640
<v Speaker 1>They closed the cases, which was horrible for the families.

0:44:49.440 --> 0:44:56.759
<v Speaker 1>There was no closure. The list existed. After he was convicted.

0:44:57.040 --> 0:45:03.799
<v Speaker 1>The list disappeared. There's thirty victims, two of them got

0:45:03.920 --> 0:45:06.920
<v Speaker 1>a trial, whether or not you agree with the conclusion

0:45:06.960 --> 0:45:12.200
<v Speaker 1>of the trial. There's twenty eight then left who had

0:45:12.280 --> 0:45:16.640
<v Speaker 1>no trial, and they were just closed after the conviction.

0:45:17.239 --> 0:45:20.880
<v Speaker 1>So that doesn't seem right to me. That doesn't seem

0:45:20.960 --> 0:45:28.480
<v Speaker 1>like any real ending. It feels very incomplete, just pitiful.

0:45:29.520 --> 0:45:31.319
<v Speaker 1>That's a bad thing to do if it was one

0:45:31.320 --> 0:45:33.719
<v Speaker 1>of my kids that died. I don't want to know

0:45:34.160 --> 0:45:38.400
<v Speaker 1>what they all happen and who. They need to know

0:45:38.560 --> 0:45:40.680
<v Speaker 1>an answer, They need to know why, or they need

0:45:40.760 --> 0:46:03.680
<v Speaker 1>to know what some answer m After Williams is arrested,

0:46:04.360 --> 0:46:08.320
<v Speaker 1>the mothers are still very focused often and saying I

0:46:08.520 --> 0:46:14.640
<v Speaker 1>want justice for my child. My child matters more than

0:46:15.200 --> 0:46:19.320
<v Speaker 1>closing this case matters more than the implications of this

0:46:19.480 --> 0:46:23.760
<v Speaker 1>open case for the city matter. Remember them my child

0:46:23.920 --> 0:46:38.279
<v Speaker 1>was somebody who deserved to live a full life or

0:46:38.400 --> 0:46:42.399
<v Speaker 1>archive clips or courtesy of WSBTV. Be sure to tune

0:46:42.400 --> 0:46:45.960
<v Speaker 1>in next Friday for episode nine. There's two episodes left.

0:46:46.520 --> 0:46:52.000
<v Speaker 1>See you then? Why do you do it? Yeah? Um, well,

0:46:52.400 --> 0:46:54.080
<v Speaker 1>I don't know. I guess it's like anything else. You

0:46:54.200 --> 0:46:57.160
<v Speaker 1>get involved, you can't let it go. And the more

0:46:57.239 --> 0:46:59.279
<v Speaker 1>involved I get, the more involved I want to get

0:47:00.040 --> 0:47:02.279
<v Speaker 1>want to catch the guy. Uh. Primarily I want to

0:47:02.280 --> 0:47:04.120
<v Speaker 1>stop the killing. I want to see that. I want

0:47:04.120 --> 0:47:11.200
<v Speaker 1>to see the kids killing. Stop h