1 00:00:01,720 --> 00:00:02,880 Speaker 1: Cool Zone Media. 2 00:00:04,880 --> 00:00:07,320 Speaker 2: Hello, and welcome to Cool People Did Cool Stuff, your 3 00:00:07,480 --> 00:00:11,239 Speaker 2: weekly reminder that people can do good things as well 4 00:00:11,280 --> 00:00:15,920 Speaker 2: as bad things. Sometimes they do the bad thing good 5 00:00:15,960 --> 00:00:18,880 Speaker 2: good things because bad things have happened. I'm your host, 6 00:00:18,920 --> 00:00:23,079 Speaker 2: Margaret Kiljoy and with me as my guest is Miriam. 7 00:00:23,560 --> 00:00:26,560 Speaker 3: Hi. I'm Miriam. 8 00:00:26,920 --> 00:00:29,080 Speaker 2: Miriam's one of our favorite guests. We don't have favorites, 9 00:00:30,160 --> 00:00:35,120 Speaker 2: but you're my favorite podcast to come on. Oh and 10 00:00:35,280 --> 00:00:38,360 Speaker 2: your favorite podcast to come on is produced by none 11 00:00:38,440 --> 00:00:39,479 Speaker 2: other than Sophie Lichterman. 12 00:00:39,840 --> 00:00:41,839 Speaker 1: Heh yeah, that's me, Hi. 13 00:00:43,800 --> 00:00:49,600 Speaker 2: And it is audio engineered by Ian Hi Ian Hian. 14 00:00:50,520 --> 00:00:51,920 Speaker 1: We remember to do it this time. 15 00:00:52,600 --> 00:00:54,800 Speaker 3: It's important to say hi to Ian. We almost forgot 16 00:00:54,880 --> 00:00:57,520 Speaker 3: last time, and then last episode had so much genocide 17 00:00:57,560 --> 00:00:57,800 Speaker 3: in it. 18 00:01:00,840 --> 00:01:04,880 Speaker 2: Yep. Our theme music was written for us by Unwoman 19 00:01:05,000 --> 00:01:07,760 Speaker 2: and you can now find the theme song in full. 20 00:01:07,800 --> 00:01:10,080 Speaker 2: It's only about a minute and a half long on 21 00:01:10,640 --> 00:01:11,640 Speaker 2: on women's band camp. 22 00:01:12,160 --> 00:01:13,720 Speaker 3: Un Woman is so good. 23 00:01:14,080 --> 00:01:17,440 Speaker 2: I know. I was like, and people are like every 24 00:01:17,480 --> 00:01:19,399 Speaker 2: now and then people ask like, what's the deal with 25 00:01:19,440 --> 00:01:20,920 Speaker 2: the theme music? And I was like, I wanted something 26 00:01:21,000 --> 00:01:23,640 Speaker 2: that sounded really funny when contrasted to the shit I'm 27 00:01:23,680 --> 00:01:24,559 Speaker 2: going to be talking about. 28 00:01:25,800 --> 00:01:28,319 Speaker 3: Can I tell you a true story about Unwoman that 29 00:01:28,400 --> 00:01:29,520 Speaker 3: makes me super happy? 30 00:01:30,080 --> 00:01:30,360 Speaker 2: Yes. 31 00:01:31,840 --> 00:01:33,760 Speaker 3: A while ago, I was I was working in a 32 00:01:33,840 --> 00:01:37,840 Speaker 3: museum that incorporated a lot of like historical building, and 33 00:01:37,880 --> 00:01:40,600 Speaker 3: some ghost hunters came to like film a TV show 34 00:01:40,720 --> 00:01:43,600 Speaker 3: or something, and they were like skulking around the historical 35 00:01:43,600 --> 00:01:46,680 Speaker 3: building hunting ghosts. It was a it was a whole thing. 36 00:01:47,120 --> 00:01:50,520 Speaker 3: But I was musing on like my social media about 37 00:01:50,560 --> 00:01:54,600 Speaker 3: how fun it would be to prank them, and this 38 00:01:54,760 --> 00:01:59,920 Speaker 3: ended up with Unwoman recording a ghostly like a ghost 39 00:02:00,120 --> 00:02:02,880 Speaker 3: the old timey version of Rick Astley's Never Going to 40 00:02:02,920 --> 00:02:07,200 Speaker 3: Give You Up, with the idea being that I would 41 00:02:07,200 --> 00:02:10,880 Speaker 3: conceal a small speaker somewhere to like draw the ghost 42 00:02:10,960 --> 00:02:15,040 Speaker 3: hunters to this like eerie, creepy music that when they 43 00:02:15,080 --> 00:02:18,200 Speaker 3: got very close they wit realize was Rick Astley's Never 44 00:02:18,240 --> 00:02:22,040 Speaker 3: Going to Give You Up, which I did not end 45 00:02:22,120 --> 00:02:24,880 Speaker 3: up doing because I think the ghost hunters were like 46 00:02:24,919 --> 00:02:26,920 Speaker 3: out of the building by the time this idea had 47 00:02:26,919 --> 00:02:29,120 Speaker 3: been hatched and this recording had been made. But Unwoman 48 00:02:29,200 --> 00:02:30,160 Speaker 3: is a fucking delight. 49 00:02:30,760 --> 00:02:33,800 Speaker 2: Yeah, one of the first times I saw I'm not 50 00:02:33,919 --> 00:02:36,560 Speaker 2: on a woman for a while, but during the Oakland 51 00:02:36,560 --> 00:02:39,920 Speaker 2: General Strike of twenty eleven. There was on woman with 52 00:02:40,000 --> 00:02:43,440 Speaker 2: a cello performing for the people like locked to a bank. 53 00:02:43,960 --> 00:02:47,519 Speaker 3: It was so good, got the fucking best. Yeah. 54 00:02:48,520 --> 00:02:51,640 Speaker 2: So this is part two of our four part on 55 00:02:51,960 --> 00:02:57,880 Speaker 2: Lakota resistance to the American Empire. And this first week 56 00:02:57,919 --> 00:03:01,560 Speaker 2: we're talking mostly about the nineteenth century. Next week we're 57 00:03:01,560 --> 00:03:04,120 Speaker 2: gonna talk about the twentieth century. Mostly, there's a whole 58 00:03:04,160 --> 00:03:06,160 Speaker 2: there's so many centuries that happened in the past. Do 59 00:03:06,200 --> 00:03:07,919 Speaker 2: you know that there's many twenty of them. 60 00:03:08,639 --> 00:03:10,920 Speaker 3: Century takes about a week in my experience. 61 00:03:11,600 --> 00:03:16,520 Speaker 2: Yeah, that's true. God, i'd be so far into the 62 00:03:16,560 --> 00:03:21,040 Speaker 2: past anyway. Sometimes I think about, like how I haven't 63 00:03:21,040 --> 00:03:22,800 Speaker 2: even been doing the show for two years, but I'm like, 64 00:03:23,600 --> 00:03:24,840 Speaker 2: it's so much stuff. 65 00:03:25,680 --> 00:03:29,280 Speaker 3: Yeah, really, like you've covered a lot. Yeah, and you're 66 00:03:29,280 --> 00:03:30,079 Speaker 3: not going to run out. 67 00:03:30,840 --> 00:03:34,560 Speaker 2: No, that's the other thing. I'm not worried. 68 00:03:37,000 --> 00:03:39,160 Speaker 3: But what if you talk about all the cool people 69 00:03:39,160 --> 00:03:42,560 Speaker 3: who have ever happened, We'll just have to make some more. Well. 70 00:03:42,560 --> 00:03:44,520 Speaker 2: It's like even like like one of the reasons you know, 71 00:03:44,560 --> 00:03:46,720 Speaker 2: I've been I've been intending to do this episode for 72 00:03:46,800 --> 00:03:48,600 Speaker 2: a long time because I specifically want to talk about 73 00:03:48,600 --> 00:03:51,480 Speaker 2: the American Indian movement because I've done so many things 74 00:03:51,520 --> 00:03:55,520 Speaker 2: about radical late sixties early seventies social movements in the 75 00:03:55,600 --> 00:03:57,920 Speaker 2: United States, and I'm like, I've gone through so many 76 00:03:57,920 --> 00:04:00,760 Speaker 2: and there's still so many more. Any American Indian movement 77 00:04:00,920 --> 00:04:02,640 Speaker 2: I knew I wanted to like really take my time 78 00:04:02,680 --> 00:04:03,520 Speaker 2: and like dig into. 79 00:04:03,960 --> 00:04:05,560 Speaker 3: Yeah, I don't think. I don't think I've heard you 80 00:04:05,680 --> 00:04:07,920 Speaker 3: touch on it in any of your other episodes. 81 00:04:08,080 --> 00:04:11,960 Speaker 2: Yea, not as much so, But that's not what we're 82 00:04:11,960 --> 00:04:13,600 Speaker 2: talking about this week where we're talking about that. 83 00:04:13,520 --> 00:04:14,360 Speaker 3: That was a teaser. 84 00:04:14,960 --> 00:04:19,120 Speaker 2: Yeah, we are talking about how the Black Hills is 85 00:04:19,120 --> 00:04:23,160 Speaker 2: about to be invaded by Custer and some other motherfuckers 86 00:04:23,760 --> 00:04:26,800 Speaker 2: because there's gold in it, and what a treatise matter 87 00:04:26,920 --> 00:04:29,920 Speaker 2: when there's gold and people? I love how people talk 88 00:04:29,960 --> 00:04:32,640 Speaker 2: about this like that's like a human condition, you know, 89 00:04:33,120 --> 00:04:34,880 Speaker 2: But like all of the Indigenous voices at the time 90 00:04:34,880 --> 00:04:37,360 Speaker 2: were like, what the fuck is wrong with these people? 91 00:04:37,640 --> 00:04:39,800 Speaker 2: Do they not know what an agreement is? We had 92 00:04:39,839 --> 00:04:42,800 Speaker 2: an agreement? Does that is that like a Do they 93 00:04:42,839 --> 00:04:45,279 Speaker 2: just not know what that word means? Like it's their word, 94 00:04:45,320 --> 00:04:46,640 Speaker 2: It's in English? 95 00:04:46,960 --> 00:04:53,200 Speaker 3: Right, this this whole treaty signing thing was something like, yeah, not. 96 00:04:53,240 --> 00:04:57,000 Speaker 2: That people were like wildly perfect and peaceful and whatever, 97 00:04:57,200 --> 00:05:02,600 Speaker 2: you know, strange romanticization. People want to make it right. 98 00:05:02,640 --> 00:05:04,520 Speaker 3: We're not like, you don't need to like make this 99 00:05:04,600 --> 00:05:08,960 Speaker 3: into an imaginary utopia to be like, it's pretty fucked 100 00:05:09,040 --> 00:05:12,839 Speaker 3: up to sign a treaty and then six years later 101 00:05:12,880 --> 00:05:16,839 Speaker 3: to be like, oh, we've just new information has come 102 00:05:16,839 --> 00:05:19,080 Speaker 3: to light which makes our promises trash. 103 00:05:19,600 --> 00:05:24,320 Speaker 2: Yeah, totally turns out we were white, therefore we were 104 00:05:24,320 --> 00:05:28,000 Speaker 2: white people. The whole toxes are actually trash. It's really 105 00:05:28,040 --> 00:05:34,839 Speaker 2: on you for not recognizing that. Oh god. Uh So 106 00:05:37,320 --> 00:05:40,960 Speaker 2: there are two kinds of officers in the US Army 107 00:05:40,960 --> 00:05:44,719 Speaker 2: at this time. There's guys like Custer who are just 108 00:05:44,839 --> 00:05:48,960 Speaker 2: rotten to their fucking core, right, and then there are 109 00:05:49,000 --> 00:05:52,760 Speaker 2: these like high minded noble guys who have complicated feelings 110 00:05:52,800 --> 00:05:55,440 Speaker 2: about it all and want to be gentlemanly, improper and 111 00:05:55,480 --> 00:05:59,840 Speaker 2: polite and even want to respect the treaties. But orders 112 00:05:59,839 --> 00:06:05,000 Speaker 2: are orders. The guy in charge of this campaign, General 113 00:06:05,080 --> 00:06:11,719 Speaker 2: George Crook, he's in the latter camp. This is not better. 114 00:06:12,320 --> 00:06:15,640 Speaker 3: Yeah, I was gonna say, if the end result is massacres, 115 00:06:16,040 --> 00:06:18,240 Speaker 3: I don't really care how bad the person doing it 116 00:06:18,240 --> 00:06:19,040 Speaker 3: feels about it. 117 00:06:19,760 --> 00:06:22,440 Speaker 2: Doing what you know to be wrong? Is it better 118 00:06:22,600 --> 00:06:25,400 Speaker 2: than doing wrong because you think it's right, it might 119 00:06:25,480 --> 00:06:30,440 Speaker 2: be wor parguably worse. Yeah, yeah, And like look there's 120 00:06:30,520 --> 00:06:35,000 Speaker 2: scales of that, right, Like, we all participate in capitalism 121 00:06:35,080 --> 00:06:38,159 Speaker 2: and we know it's bad, you know, And so I 122 00:06:38,160 --> 00:06:41,760 Speaker 2: think everyone knowing that it's bad is a good step, right, 123 00:06:42,400 --> 00:06:46,320 Speaker 2: But when you're talking about the kinds of crimes that 124 00:06:47,120 --> 00:06:51,640 Speaker 2: this man is going to directly oversee, like now, fuck him. 125 00:06:52,000 --> 00:06:55,279 Speaker 2: So he gave this famous answer. He was asked basically, 126 00:06:55,279 --> 00:06:58,599 Speaker 2: he's like, is it hard for you to gear up 127 00:06:58,640 --> 00:07:02,239 Speaker 2: to go to another Indian? And his quote is, yes, 128 00:07:02,400 --> 00:07:04,800 Speaker 2: it is hard, But sir, the hardest thing is to 129 00:07:04,839 --> 00:07:10,440 Speaker 2: go and fight those whom you know are in the right. Oh, 130 00:07:10,600 --> 00:07:15,440 Speaker 2: if only there were an alternative. Yeah, that's the military. 131 00:07:15,720 --> 00:07:19,080 Speaker 2: That's that's lawful neutral right there, you know, which is 132 00:07:19,120 --> 00:07:22,360 Speaker 2: the same as lawful evil. Because lawful evil. 133 00:07:22,040 --> 00:07:25,280 Speaker 3: You I believe you have an essay called lawful Ain't Good, 134 00:07:25,360 --> 00:07:29,280 Speaker 3: which I quote at at times in gaming circles. 135 00:07:29,760 --> 00:07:32,320 Speaker 2: Yeah, my theory is that there's only eight h eight 136 00:07:32,360 --> 00:07:35,600 Speaker 2: alignments because lawful good is a contradiction. It makes me 137 00:07:35,640 --> 00:07:36,760 Speaker 2: really popular. 138 00:07:37,120 --> 00:07:39,880 Speaker 3: And yeah, you can tell we had cool childhoods. 139 00:07:40,600 --> 00:07:43,520 Speaker 2: Absolutely. We didn't meet on a steampunk convention. 140 00:07:45,440 --> 00:07:47,200 Speaker 3: We didn't. We met in the parking lot of a 141 00:07:47,240 --> 00:07:48,200 Speaker 3: steampunk convention. 142 00:07:49,120 --> 00:07:51,600 Speaker 2: That's right where Miriam was dressed up as steampunk im 143 00:07:51,640 --> 00:07:54,320 Speaker 2: a goldman giving a pretty good labor speech. 144 00:07:55,280 --> 00:07:55,640 Speaker 1: Thank you. 145 00:07:55,880 --> 00:07:57,840 Speaker 3: Uh did you know that I got in trouble with 146 00:07:57,960 --> 00:08:02,239 Speaker 3: the operator of that steampunk convention because I got people 147 00:08:02,360 --> 00:08:04,560 Speaker 3: riled up about the fact that he was holding conventions 148 00:08:04,560 --> 00:08:06,120 Speaker 3: at non union hotels. 149 00:08:06,640 --> 00:08:10,560 Speaker 2: Hell yeah, hell, yeah, good, which is to say, no 150 00:08:10,600 --> 00:08:15,320 Speaker 2: matter what culture or subculture you're in, you can do 151 00:08:15,440 --> 00:08:16,200 Speaker 2: fun things with it. 152 00:08:16,640 --> 00:08:19,520 Speaker 3: Hey, you can function up anywhere. People won't stop you. 153 00:08:19,560 --> 00:08:22,320 Speaker 3: That's not true. People will try to stop you. Yeah, 154 00:08:22,360 --> 00:08:24,120 Speaker 3: but you can function up anywhere. Yeah. 155 00:08:24,440 --> 00:08:29,400 Speaker 2: You know, crime is legal. You can just do anything 156 00:08:29,440 --> 00:08:34,440 Speaker 2: you want sort of all right, So neither of us 157 00:08:34,440 --> 00:08:40,480 Speaker 2: are lawyers. Yeah, that's right, but we are your lawyer anyway. 158 00:08:42,280 --> 00:08:45,640 Speaker 2: In the Black Hills, all sorts of bands and tribes 159 00:08:45,640 --> 00:08:48,640 Speaker 2: and folks are gathering forces to unite against this invasion 160 00:08:48,679 --> 00:08:51,439 Speaker 2: that they know is coming. White historians call it the 161 00:08:51,520 --> 00:08:53,800 Speaker 2: largest gathering of Nati American people in history. Up to 162 00:08:53,840 --> 00:08:56,840 Speaker 2: that point. Indigenous scholars are like, no, we've had bigger 163 00:08:57,200 --> 00:08:58,400 Speaker 2: you just weren't around. 164 00:08:58,280 --> 00:08:59,360 Speaker 3: People were gathering. 165 00:09:00,080 --> 00:09:05,040 Speaker 2: Yeah, Sitting Bowl had a vision of blue jacketed soldiers 166 00:09:05,040 --> 00:09:07,520 Speaker 2: falling from the sky into his camp. Sometimes I see 167 00:09:07,559 --> 00:09:11,560 Speaker 2: it phrase as like like grasshoppers and and so he's like, 168 00:09:11,600 --> 00:09:15,040 Speaker 2: this is this is coming. So the indigenous rebels they attack. 169 00:09:14,880 --> 00:09:18,720 Speaker 3: Which the like grasshoppers. That's like a image of like 170 00:09:19,920 --> 00:09:23,120 Speaker 3: and of like a devastation, right, because these those like 171 00:09:23,160 --> 00:09:25,200 Speaker 3: grasshoppers swamps that would fall out of the sky would 172 00:09:25,200 --> 00:09:29,640 Speaker 3: like eat everything. Yeah, No, that makes sense, leave bare 173 00:09:29,720 --> 00:09:30,680 Speaker 3: ground in their wake. 174 00:09:31,160 --> 00:09:37,120 Speaker 2: Yeah, which is pretty fucking accurate. What happens. So the 175 00:09:37,160 --> 00:09:41,360 Speaker 2: indigenous rebels attack the invaders, and there are several successful battles. Uh. 176 00:09:41,559 --> 00:09:43,920 Speaker 2: The one that's in the history books is called the 177 00:09:43,960 --> 00:09:48,079 Speaker 2: Battle of Greasy Grass, only it's not under in history books. 178 00:09:48,280 --> 00:09:51,880 Speaker 2: Under that name. There's a river that the Lakota called 179 00:09:51,920 --> 00:09:57,280 Speaker 2: Greasy Grass, the Americans call Little Big Horn. This is 180 00:09:57,320 --> 00:10:03,120 Speaker 2: the battle on Yeah, this is the single greatest victory 181 00:10:03,120 --> 00:10:06,079 Speaker 2: in the Indian Wars for the good guy side. Arman 182 00:10:06,200 --> 00:10:09,800 Speaker 2: Custer is in charge of the seventh Cavalry and he 183 00:10:09,840 --> 00:10:12,760 Speaker 2: sees this huge indigenous village and He's like, fuck yeah, 184 00:10:12,840 --> 00:10:15,680 Speaker 2: let's go kidnap everyone there. Let's just like like fuck 185 00:10:15,720 --> 00:10:18,079 Speaker 2: it up. You know, We'll like we're like going to 186 00:10:18,160 --> 00:10:20,480 Speaker 2: kidnap everyone, and then we'll take all the non combat 187 00:10:20,559 --> 00:10:23,319 Speaker 2: and hostages and force their warriors to surrender. And also 188 00:10:23,360 --> 00:10:26,600 Speaker 2: he's a mass rapist and I'll talk about that more later, 189 00:10:27,320 --> 00:10:30,000 Speaker 2: and this would have been a massacre. He's like, let's 190 00:10:30,000 --> 00:10:33,040 Speaker 2: go massacre this village basically, and the rest of the 191 00:10:33,160 --> 00:10:35,240 Speaker 2: army was like, hey, Custer, you should lay wait for 192 00:10:35,280 --> 00:10:37,640 Speaker 2: everyone else. And Custer's like, whatever, man, I got this shit. 193 00:10:37,679 --> 00:10:38,960 Speaker 2: Fuck you dad. You know. 194 00:10:40,720 --> 00:10:43,720 Speaker 3: Awesome, I mean, not awesome what he wanted to do, 195 00:10:43,800 --> 00:10:45,800 Speaker 3: but like awesome that he didn't wait for backups. 196 00:10:45,960 --> 00:10:49,480 Speaker 2: Oh yeah, absolutely. It's the same fucking thing that Fetterman 197 00:10:49,559 --> 00:10:52,400 Speaker 2: did a fun like, yeah, he had a bunch of 198 00:10:52,520 --> 00:10:54,800 Speaker 2: orders like don't leave the group and don't whatever you do, 199 00:10:54,800 --> 00:10:57,200 Speaker 2: don't go over this hill, and he's just like butt 200 00:10:57,280 --> 00:10:59,720 Speaker 2: their butts. I can see their butts. 201 00:11:01,720 --> 00:11:06,080 Speaker 3: I mean, and I mean Fetterman even Mors was like, 202 00:11:06,160 --> 00:11:09,240 Speaker 3: I only need like eighty guys, like don't even send 203 00:11:09,320 --> 00:11:12,040 Speaker 3: me more guys. And the American Army in this case 204 00:11:12,120 --> 00:11:14,200 Speaker 3: is like Custer we are literally sending you more guys, 205 00:11:14,240 --> 00:11:16,600 Speaker 3: and he's like, but I want to do murder now. 206 00:11:17,360 --> 00:11:20,600 Speaker 2: Yeah, like it's getting dark. I don't know what time 207 00:11:20,600 --> 00:11:23,280 Speaker 2: of day it was. He had crow scouts with him, 208 00:11:23,679 --> 00:11:25,560 Speaker 2: and the crow were on the US side during most 209 00:11:25,559 --> 00:11:28,160 Speaker 2: of this because two generations prior to the Lakota kicked 210 00:11:28,200 --> 00:11:29,920 Speaker 2: them out of where they were living, so they're kind 211 00:11:29,960 --> 00:11:33,200 Speaker 2: of mad, you know. And one of his crow scouts 212 00:11:33,280 --> 00:11:36,640 Speaker 2: is a guy named half yellow Face who was like, Yo, 213 00:11:36,720 --> 00:11:40,679 Speaker 2: Custer as a bad call, you shouldn't do that. Specifically, 214 00:11:40,720 --> 00:11:43,839 Speaker 2: he said, you and I are going home today by 215 00:11:43,840 --> 00:11:47,640 Speaker 2: a road we do not know, and. 216 00:11:47,679 --> 00:11:50,560 Speaker 3: That is a very very cool way to try to 217 00:11:50,600 --> 00:11:53,720 Speaker 3: advise your shitty boss not to do this shitty thing. 218 00:11:54,080 --> 00:11:55,480 Speaker 2: We're gonna die if we do that. 219 00:11:56,040 --> 00:11:59,640 Speaker 3: Yeah, maybe that was the problem. Maybe he was a 220 00:11:59,679 --> 00:12:02,559 Speaker 3: little to a little too flowery in his language. I know, 221 00:12:02,600 --> 00:12:05,040 Speaker 3: it was the nineteenth century, you know, but maybe Coster 222 00:12:05,160 --> 00:12:08,160 Speaker 3: wasn't quite literate enough for that metaphor and he needed 223 00:12:08,200 --> 00:12:10,120 Speaker 3: a like, yeah, you're gonna. 224 00:12:09,960 --> 00:12:15,199 Speaker 4: Die real hard. Yeah, he wouldn't have listened. He was 225 00:12:15,240 --> 00:12:19,520 Speaker 4: an no, he absolute would not have listened. And so 226 00:12:19,600 --> 00:12:22,360 Speaker 4: they just wildly underestimated the numbers and the prowess of 227 00:12:22,360 --> 00:12:27,120 Speaker 4: indigenous warriors, and the seventh Cavalry was wiped out. Custer 228 00:12:27,480 --> 00:12:29,320 Speaker 4: had his last stand, and he did what he should 229 00:12:29,360 --> 00:12:31,760 Speaker 4: have done way earlier, which is die. 230 00:12:32,360 --> 00:12:33,240 Speaker 3: Yeah. 231 00:12:33,600 --> 00:12:36,040 Speaker 2: No one knows exactly how his day went. There's lots 232 00:12:36,080 --> 00:12:38,679 Speaker 2: of stories around it, but no one knows exactly because 233 00:12:38,720 --> 00:12:41,160 Speaker 2: all of his buddies also died. 234 00:12:44,600 --> 00:12:47,280 Speaker 3: Right because he The thing about getting all your buddies 235 00:12:47,360 --> 00:12:49,920 Speaker 3: killed is there's no one left on your side to 236 00:12:49,960 --> 00:12:52,040 Speaker 3: tell you the story of how cool you looked when 237 00:12:52,080 --> 00:12:56,080 Speaker 3: you died, and it's yeah, and everyone's just gonna be like, yeah, 238 00:12:56,920 --> 00:12:58,120 Speaker 3: probably pissed his pants. 239 00:12:58,679 --> 00:13:01,800 Speaker 2: Yeah. That guy he got shot in the chest. He 240 00:13:01,840 --> 00:13:04,400 Speaker 2: also had a bullet and his skull that was probably 241 00:13:04,440 --> 00:13:08,040 Speaker 2: after he died. That was probably alike. Let's just fucking ma, 242 00:13:08,200 --> 00:13:10,520 Speaker 2: this is Custer. We should work and make you want 243 00:13:10,520 --> 00:13:14,440 Speaker 2: to make sure. Yeah, so died the man that Vine 244 00:13:14,480 --> 00:13:20,800 Speaker 2: Deloria Junior called the iikemen of the planes because he 245 00:13:20,960 --> 00:13:23,560 Speaker 2: was following a policy of genocide from his higher ups. 246 00:13:24,559 --> 00:13:29,760 Speaker 2: General Sherman wrote, quote, we must act with vindictive earnestness 247 00:13:29,760 --> 00:13:34,000 Speaker 2: against the Sioux, even to their extermination men, women and children. 248 00:13:34,440 --> 00:13:38,200 Speaker 2: During an assault the soldiers cannot pause to distinguish between 249 00:13:38,200 --> 00:13:42,240 Speaker 2: male and female, or even to discriminate against age. 250 00:13:42,480 --> 00:13:44,120 Speaker 3: Sounds sounds about right. 251 00:13:44,800 --> 00:13:49,520 Speaker 2: Yeah. Custer was also a serial rapist of indigenous women, 252 00:13:49,600 --> 00:13:52,000 Speaker 2: by all accounts, including the accounts of his own men. 253 00:13:52,679 --> 00:13:54,880 Speaker 2: They didn't phrase it that way, but they described it, 254 00:13:56,440 --> 00:13:59,600 Speaker 2: so it makes it extra nice that the Cheyenn account 255 00:13:59,600 --> 00:14:00,280 Speaker 2: of the battle. 256 00:14:00,840 --> 00:14:03,959 Speaker 3: Yeah, I was one thing. You promised me three wounds. 257 00:14:04,000 --> 00:14:05,760 Speaker 3: I've heard about two. I would like to hear about 258 00:14:05,800 --> 00:14:07,360 Speaker 3: the other way Custer died, please. 259 00:14:08,679 --> 00:14:10,840 Speaker 2: Shayanne account of the battle says that it was a 260 00:14:10,880 --> 00:14:14,360 Speaker 2: woman named Buffalo calf road woman who knocked him off 261 00:14:14,360 --> 00:14:18,600 Speaker 2: his horse before he died. Fuck yeah, And she absolutely 262 00:14:18,640 --> 00:14:21,880 Speaker 2: was present in the battle. You know, she fought as 263 00:14:22,080 --> 00:14:25,840 Speaker 2: alongside her. Her husband, Black Coyote, fought alongside her in 264 00:14:25,840 --> 00:14:31,520 Speaker 2: that battle. Also, they brought war journalists with them while 265 00:14:31,560 --> 00:14:34,280 Speaker 2: they were like let's go massacre. 266 00:14:34,360 --> 00:14:38,600 Speaker 3: These people, like like. 267 00:14:37,720 --> 00:14:41,440 Speaker 2: An Associated Press guy was just with them, just like to. 268 00:14:41,920 --> 00:14:44,240 Speaker 3: Let everyone know how how well this was going. 269 00:14:45,040 --> 00:14:46,960 Speaker 2: Yeah, he died too. 270 00:14:48,880 --> 00:14:51,560 Speaker 3: I a thing that I heard, and this is something 271 00:14:51,600 --> 00:14:54,160 Speaker 3: I like learned very recently. I don't know if you 272 00:14:54,760 --> 00:14:57,760 Speaker 3: if you also learned this in your research was that 273 00:14:57,760 --> 00:15:00,680 Speaker 3: the women present at the battle level little big Horn 274 00:15:01,840 --> 00:15:06,360 Speaker 3: stab Custers through like once he had been killed, stabbed him, 275 00:15:06,480 --> 00:15:09,720 Speaker 3: I think, like through the ear drums with their needles, 276 00:15:09,720 --> 00:15:13,160 Speaker 3: saying like like you will like basically next time you'll 277 00:15:13,200 --> 00:15:18,920 Speaker 3: listen good something like that, or you like you will listen, 278 00:15:19,000 --> 00:15:22,440 Speaker 3: you'll like you will hear us. Basically I could be 279 00:15:22,520 --> 00:15:23,960 Speaker 3: totally butchering that story. 280 00:15:24,720 --> 00:15:27,080 Speaker 2: No, I mean good, and like you know, there's a 281 00:15:27,080 --> 00:15:28,680 Speaker 2: lot of accounts of the battle, but I have no 282 00:15:28,760 --> 00:15:33,040 Speaker 2: reason to no particular reason to doubt the Shian versions 283 00:15:33,120 --> 00:15:36,640 Speaker 2: or other versions of it. Like, and there's like all 284 00:15:36,640 --> 00:15:39,920 Speaker 2: these things that people tried to be like he died nobly. 285 00:15:39,960 --> 00:15:43,360 Speaker 2: He didn't. He just wrote off to go get murdered, 286 00:15:43,360 --> 00:15:44,440 Speaker 2: and he got him murdered. 287 00:15:44,840 --> 00:15:48,960 Speaker 3: Just losing real heart sometimes gets romanticized as dying nobly, 288 00:15:49,160 --> 00:15:52,280 Speaker 3: like you know, have like that like that poem where 289 00:15:52,280 --> 00:15:55,000 Speaker 3: the guys on horses ride against tanks in the Crimean 290 00:15:55,040 --> 00:15:58,400 Speaker 3: war whatever, and it's like it's not necessarily heroic to 291 00:15:58,440 --> 00:16:01,880 Speaker 3: lose real heart, Like sometimes you're just sometimes you're just 292 00:16:02,000 --> 00:16:04,960 Speaker 3: Custer and you just suck and you die real hard. 293 00:16:05,320 --> 00:16:11,320 Speaker 2: Yeah, Dilate he lived shitty. Another guy who fought in 294 00:16:11,360 --> 00:16:13,320 Speaker 2: that battle is a man named Black Elk, who's most 295 00:16:13,320 --> 00:16:15,760 Speaker 2: famous these days for his book Black Elk Speaks, which 296 00:16:15,840 --> 00:16:18,240 Speaker 2: was hugely influential on me when I was like a 297 00:16:18,280 --> 00:16:24,479 Speaker 2: baby anarchist, and he's gonna he's sort of a background 298 00:16:24,480 --> 00:16:28,840 Speaker 2: guy through a lot of this stuff. No good deed 299 00:16:28,880 --> 00:16:31,800 Speaker 2: goes unpunished, and the reprisals from the destruction of a 300 00:16:31,800 --> 00:16:35,800 Speaker 2: serial rapist genocider continue to this day. America has not 301 00:16:36,000 --> 00:16:38,000 Speaker 2: gotten over the fact that some lady fucking killed a 302 00:16:38,080 --> 00:16:39,760 Speaker 2: rapist who didn't consider her human. 303 00:16:41,320 --> 00:16:44,120 Speaker 3: A rapist who didn't consider her human, who nobody on 304 00:16:44,440 --> 00:16:48,760 Speaker 3: the American side particularly liked anyway. Yeah, Like everybody was like, man, 305 00:16:48,760 --> 00:16:50,640 Speaker 3: that guy's a real piece of shit, and then some 306 00:16:50,720 --> 00:16:53,520 Speaker 3: indigenous people kill him and were like, hey, that was 307 00:16:53,560 --> 00:16:54,360 Speaker 3: our piece of shit. 308 00:16:54,760 --> 00:17:00,760 Speaker 2: Yeah. Yeah. Basically, so, the US more or less declares 309 00:17:00,800 --> 00:17:02,840 Speaker 2: the eighteen sixty eight Treaty, which they've already broken the 310 00:17:02,840 --> 00:17:06,159 Speaker 2: shit out of, invalid, and they were like, but we 311 00:17:06,200 --> 00:17:09,480 Speaker 2: want to do it sort of paperworky. So they demand 312 00:17:09,560 --> 00:17:11,560 Speaker 2: that the reservation give up the Black Hills and a 313 00:17:11,560 --> 00:17:14,040 Speaker 2: ton of other land, all with like right of way 314 00:17:14,119 --> 00:17:17,680 Speaker 2: through everything for roads and shit. Anyone who doesn't agree. 315 00:17:17,720 --> 00:17:22,080 Speaker 2: Can fucking starve Red Cloud was forced to sign, as 316 00:17:22,080 --> 00:17:26,720 Speaker 2: were the other chiefs who weren't at war, and twenty 317 00:17:26,760 --> 00:17:30,439 Speaker 2: two point eight million acres were seated, which is a 318 00:17:30,480 --> 00:17:33,639 Speaker 2: third of the total, but the best third of this 319 00:17:33,720 --> 00:17:37,199 Speaker 2: particular reservation, and the remaining folks are forced to live 320 00:17:37,240 --> 00:17:39,719 Speaker 2: in like clearcut areas and places that have already been 321 00:17:39,760 --> 00:17:44,359 Speaker 2: resource extracted. There's absolutely no way that this could be legal. 322 00:17:45,440 --> 00:17:47,399 Speaker 2: Three quarters of the men could not have signed this 323 00:17:47,480 --> 00:17:50,040 Speaker 2: agreement because they didn't show up, because they were at. 324 00:17:49,920 --> 00:17:53,960 Speaker 3: War, right, because they were actively fighting to defend that land. 325 00:17:54,320 --> 00:17:58,439 Speaker 2: Right, and the signatures that do appear were coerced at gunpoint. 326 00:17:58,720 --> 00:18:01,320 Speaker 2: But laws only a cudgel in the hands of the powerful, 327 00:18:01,320 --> 00:18:03,919 Speaker 2: and it's never been anything but that. Sitting Bowl and 328 00:18:03,960 --> 00:18:07,440 Speaker 2: some other war chiefs and their warriors retreated north into Canada, 329 00:18:07,560 --> 00:18:10,520 Speaker 2: while Crazy Horse, Heat Dog, Little Big Man, Iron Crow 330 00:18:10,560 --> 00:18:12,119 Speaker 2: and a few of the other war chiefs. In the end, 331 00:18:12,160 --> 00:18:18,439 Speaker 2: they decided to surrender. Basically, they were like, like, I suspect. 332 00:18:18,480 --> 00:18:20,520 Speaker 2: It wasn't like I'm a die if I don't surrender. 333 00:18:20,600 --> 00:18:22,760 Speaker 2: It was like all my people are going to die. 334 00:18:22,880 --> 00:18:24,560 Speaker 3: The people that I'm responsible for. 335 00:18:24,840 --> 00:18:28,080 Speaker 2: Yeah, exactly. Yeah, And they were promised that they could 336 00:18:28,119 --> 00:18:30,879 Speaker 2: live like on good hunting reservations and shit if they 337 00:18:30,880 --> 00:18:31,680 Speaker 2: would just surrender. 338 00:18:33,080 --> 00:18:38,199 Speaker 3: And we've definitely got reason to trust those promises at 339 00:18:38,200 --> 00:18:38,760 Speaker 3: this point. 340 00:18:39,040 --> 00:18:41,280 Speaker 2: As soon as they show up to surrender in Nebraska, 341 00:18:41,320 --> 00:18:43,200 Speaker 2: the US pretended like they had never made the offer, 342 00:18:44,119 --> 00:18:44,600 Speaker 2: of course. 343 00:18:44,800 --> 00:18:46,680 Speaker 3: I mean, and I can understand, like why you would. 344 00:18:47,040 --> 00:18:48,679 Speaker 3: I mean, that's like that was the only thing on 345 00:18:48,760 --> 00:18:49,560 Speaker 3: the table, right. 346 00:18:49,640 --> 00:18:52,320 Speaker 2: Absolutely, yeah, because again it wasn't just for them, it 347 00:18:52,359 --> 00:18:56,840 Speaker 2: was for the people that they're responsible for. And Crazy 348 00:18:56,840 --> 00:18:59,280 Speaker 2: Horse spent four months living in like sort of captivity 349 00:18:59,320 --> 00:19:01,840 Speaker 2: on a reservation and then he was arrested. He tried 350 00:19:01,840 --> 00:19:04,280 Speaker 2: to resist and he was stabbed to death with bayonets. 351 00:19:06,080 --> 00:19:11,359 Speaker 2: There's a lot of versions of how he died. I 352 00:19:11,359 --> 00:19:15,320 Speaker 2: don't have a specific really reason to believe any of 353 00:19:15,320 --> 00:19:17,480 Speaker 2: Them's a lot of arguing about it, So I'm just 354 00:19:17,520 --> 00:19:19,040 Speaker 2: going to go with he tried to resist and he 355 00:19:19,040 --> 00:19:20,720 Speaker 2: was stabbed to death bayonets. 356 00:19:20,960 --> 00:19:23,919 Speaker 3: I mean, even whatever, whatever the particular account of his 357 00:19:24,040 --> 00:19:26,760 Speaker 3: death is, he tried to resist and was murdered by 358 00:19:26,800 --> 00:19:29,439 Speaker 3: the US army seems to sum it up. 359 00:19:29,760 --> 00:19:33,680 Speaker 2: Yeah. Spotted Tail, one of the war leaders who'd signed 360 00:19:33,680 --> 00:19:36,480 Speaker 2: away the Black Hills. He's living large, he has a 361 00:19:36,480 --> 00:19:40,560 Speaker 2: three story house, and he starts demanding, well, he's been 362 00:19:40,560 --> 00:19:43,160 Speaker 2: demanding tribut because it's chief, but he starts demanding tribute 363 00:19:43,160 --> 00:19:45,000 Speaker 2: that of his subordinates. That is like, as far as 364 00:19:45,000 --> 00:19:47,800 Speaker 2: I can tell, new and not part of tradition. He 365 00:19:47,840 --> 00:19:51,679 Speaker 2: starts demanding women, sometimes including I believe married women, but 366 00:19:51,720 --> 00:19:57,840 Speaker 2: I'm not certain. But so his cousin crow Dog was like, 367 00:19:58,680 --> 00:20:02,359 Speaker 2: you know what, I'm gonna fucking kill you and then 368 00:20:02,440 --> 00:20:04,280 Speaker 2: killed him. 369 00:20:04,400 --> 00:20:06,440 Speaker 3: Okay, yeah. 370 00:20:06,480 --> 00:20:08,280 Speaker 2: That is one of the three motives that has been 371 00:20:08,320 --> 00:20:12,399 Speaker 2: presented for crow Dogs killing of Spotted Tail. The another 372 00:20:12,600 --> 00:20:14,919 Speaker 2: is an argument over like a specific one of the 373 00:20:14,920 --> 00:20:16,919 Speaker 2: women who has taken a tribute, which might have been 374 00:20:16,960 --> 00:20:20,040 Speaker 2: Crowdog's family. Another is that crow Dog was like doing 375 00:20:20,119 --> 00:20:22,439 Speaker 2: the US's dirty work to break up the power of 376 00:20:22,480 --> 00:20:26,320 Speaker 2: the chiefs by killing Spotted Tail. I find the first 377 00:20:26,440 --> 00:20:32,760 Speaker 2: argument most convincing, and the historians that I've read, who, yeah, 378 00:20:33,040 --> 00:20:34,960 Speaker 2: I find it most convincing that it was like you 379 00:20:35,040 --> 00:20:38,200 Speaker 2: have fucking you're a cellar piece of shit. You gotta 380 00:20:38,200 --> 00:20:38,600 Speaker 2: fucking go. 381 00:20:40,400 --> 00:20:44,240 Speaker 3: It doesn't I mean, one one of the one of 382 00:20:44,280 --> 00:20:46,639 Speaker 3: the many terrible things about state repression is that it 383 00:20:46,720 --> 00:20:50,679 Speaker 3: turns any internal conflict into like somebody doing the dirty 384 00:20:50,680 --> 00:20:52,440 Speaker 3: work of the state, right. 385 00:20:52,960 --> 00:20:54,200 Speaker 2: Like totally. 386 00:20:56,240 --> 00:20:59,080 Speaker 3: And like which you know it's it's that you made 387 00:20:59,080 --> 00:21:02,879 Speaker 3: a convincing case that this that Krownok got a legitimate 388 00:21:03,119 --> 00:21:06,359 Speaker 3: grievance and reason to kill this guy. Yeah, and without 389 00:21:06,359 --> 00:21:08,880 Speaker 3: the US government being behind that. 390 00:21:09,359 --> 00:21:11,879 Speaker 2: Yeah, but you know what the US government also is 391 00:21:11,960 --> 00:21:17,080 Speaker 2: behind isn't behind our ads? Some of them government no 392 00:21:17,200 --> 00:21:19,120 Speaker 2: government not only make it better? 393 00:21:19,200 --> 00:21:21,240 Speaker 1: Are the ones that we personally approve. 394 00:21:23,600 --> 00:21:28,200 Speaker 2: Well, did you know that we're an ad supported podcast 395 00:21:28,359 --> 00:21:32,000 Speaker 2: unless you have cooler zone media, in which case you 396 00:21:32,080 --> 00:21:33,800 Speaker 2: just get to hear us talk about ads all the 397 00:21:33,800 --> 00:21:36,560 Speaker 2: time and hopefully it's entertaining for you. I don't know 398 00:21:36,560 --> 00:21:38,520 Speaker 2: what I would do if we didn't have ads, because 399 00:21:38,520 --> 00:21:40,439 Speaker 2: I like doing my weird transitions. 400 00:21:40,840 --> 00:21:42,000 Speaker 1: You're so good at it now. 401 00:21:42,359 --> 00:21:45,320 Speaker 3: Yeah, you can just do the weird transitions and then 402 00:21:45,400 --> 00:21:48,240 Speaker 3: not play any ads. I mean that's also kind of 403 00:21:48,280 --> 00:21:50,879 Speaker 3: what we're doing sitting here, since it's it's not your 404 00:21:50,960 --> 00:21:53,240 Speaker 3: job to actually put the ads in there, that's right. 405 00:21:54,119 --> 00:21:56,320 Speaker 3: Do you ever feel tempted to do that in conversation? 406 00:21:56,359 --> 00:21:59,520 Speaker 3: If there's an awkward pause? Because if you do, you've 407 00:21:59,560 --> 00:22:02,199 Speaker 3: been podcasting too much and you should take a break. 408 00:22:02,560 --> 00:22:05,000 Speaker 2: Know what I do is I do transitions while I'm 409 00:22:05,040 --> 00:22:08,560 Speaker 2: like in meetings, I'm like speaking of and then like 410 00:22:09,160 --> 00:22:10,760 Speaker 2: and Robert Evans. 411 00:22:10,800 --> 00:22:12,840 Speaker 1: Robert Evans does this in real life. I just want 412 00:22:12,880 --> 00:22:13,240 Speaker 1: you to know. 413 00:22:18,760 --> 00:22:19,919 Speaker 2: Oh, it's. 414 00:22:21,880 --> 00:22:23,600 Speaker 1: Especially under the influence. 415 00:22:25,400 --> 00:22:30,280 Speaker 3: Yeah, listen. If Robert Evans is getting sponsored while just 416 00:22:30,359 --> 00:22:33,360 Speaker 3: hanging out under the influence, more power to him. 417 00:22:33,560 --> 00:22:37,280 Speaker 2: I know, if you want to, I'll shout out fucking 418 00:22:38,440 --> 00:22:39,879 Speaker 2: ship in the middle of a conversation. 419 00:22:41,119 --> 00:22:42,679 Speaker 3: I'll just I'll product place. 420 00:22:43,280 --> 00:22:56,399 Speaker 2: Yeah, totally grey, here's some ads, and we're back. And 421 00:22:56,480 --> 00:22:59,800 Speaker 2: so there's this whole big thing. There's a hole to 422 00:22:59,840 --> 00:23:03,000 Speaker 2: do about this murder, because I mean, it is a murder. 423 00:23:03,080 --> 00:23:06,680 Speaker 2: Whatever whether or not it's justified, it's not really going punished. 424 00:23:06,680 --> 00:23:09,880 Speaker 2: And so the federal government is like, what why can't 425 00:23:09,920 --> 00:23:12,359 Speaker 2: we punish it? And they're like, because this indigenous sovereignty 426 00:23:12,440 --> 00:23:14,760 Speaker 2: and there's none of your fucking business. So then the 427 00:23:14,800 --> 00:23:16,800 Speaker 2: federal government is like, what if it becomes our business? 428 00:23:16,800 --> 00:23:21,280 Speaker 2: By when we passed the Major Crimes Act. No, And 429 00:23:21,320 --> 00:23:24,639 Speaker 2: so this gives them jurisdiction over like fifteen specific major 430 00:23:24,720 --> 00:23:27,040 Speaker 2: crimes that happen on reservations and it's just all part 431 00:23:27,080 --> 00:23:29,280 Speaker 2: of stripping away. And so this is the like it 432 00:23:29,359 --> 00:23:34,320 Speaker 2: does kind of like fock spotted tail, but like whatever, 433 00:23:34,359 --> 00:23:36,000 Speaker 2: the government was going to do bad shit no matter what. 434 00:23:36,600 --> 00:23:42,440 Speaker 3: So right, and the government having a federal jurisdiction over 435 00:23:42,720 --> 00:23:47,920 Speaker 3: major crimes on Indian land will surely they will care 436 00:23:48,119 --> 00:23:51,119 Speaker 3: about all of those major crimes. And there will not 437 00:23:51,600 --> 00:23:55,800 Speaker 3: later be an epidemic of missing and murdered Indigenous women 438 00:23:55,840 --> 00:23:57,840 Speaker 3: that the federal government doesn't give a shit about. 439 00:24:01,440 --> 00:24:05,240 Speaker 2: Sorry, no, no, I just that's something I'll shout out earnestly. 440 00:24:05,359 --> 00:24:08,600 Speaker 2: There's ways to there's like groups that you can follow 441 00:24:08,600 --> 00:24:11,840 Speaker 2: that talk about the missing and murdered Indigenous women, and it. 442 00:24:11,800 --> 00:24:12,080 Speaker 3: Is a. 443 00:24:14,520 --> 00:24:16,240 Speaker 2: Yeah, the bad stuff continues. 444 00:24:16,840 --> 00:24:21,520 Speaker 3: Yeah, spoiler alert. None of this goes none of this 445 00:24:21,720 --> 00:24:24,119 Speaker 3: ends in the United States being great. 446 00:24:24,720 --> 00:24:28,439 Speaker 2: Well, that's because we're not done yet. Not well in 447 00:24:28,440 --> 00:24:29,080 Speaker 2: the United States. 448 00:24:29,480 --> 00:24:31,440 Speaker 3: Get a little done, Margaret. 449 00:24:31,119 --> 00:24:33,639 Speaker 2: No, no, no, But the space that the US currently occupies, 450 00:24:33,640 --> 00:24:35,760 Speaker 2: I still have a lot of hope for Oh yeah, no, 451 00:24:36,000 --> 00:24:38,720 Speaker 2: me too. So the blackaills are stolen at this point, 452 00:24:39,080 --> 00:24:44,239 Speaker 2: gold mines open. The eighteen eighty Congressional record reads one 453 00:24:44,359 --> 00:24:48,679 Speaker 2: talking about this quote. An idle and thriftless race of 454 00:24:48,720 --> 00:24:51,200 Speaker 2: savages cannot be permitted to stand guard at the treasure 455 00:24:51,280 --> 00:24:53,359 Speaker 2: vaults of the nation, which hold our gold and silver. 456 00:24:53,720 --> 00:24:56,680 Speaker 2: The prospector and minor may enter, and, by enriching himself, 457 00:24:56,760 --> 00:24:59,320 Speaker 2: enrich the nation and bless the world by the results 458 00:24:59,320 --> 00:24:59,920 Speaker 2: of his toil. 459 00:25:00,880 --> 00:25:02,080 Speaker 3: Oh, shut the fuck up. 460 00:25:02,480 --> 00:25:02,919 Speaker 2: I know what. 461 00:25:03,760 --> 00:25:05,760 Speaker 3: You're just reading a quote. I'm not talking to you. 462 00:25:05,680 --> 00:25:08,000 Speaker 2: No, no, no, I know, but it means that this 463 00:25:08,040 --> 00:25:10,680 Speaker 2: is Protestant work ethic genocide, right. 464 00:25:10,720 --> 00:25:16,840 Speaker 3: And it's also like I love how it's like these 465 00:25:16,920 --> 00:25:18,680 Speaker 3: people aren't even greedy. 466 00:25:20,080 --> 00:25:21,640 Speaker 2: Oh that's gonna It's like more. 467 00:25:21,600 --> 00:25:24,960 Speaker 3: The criticism that has it's like, you know, when you're 468 00:25:25,040 --> 00:25:30,399 Speaker 3: like so racist that like you take the flaws of 469 00:25:30,440 --> 00:25:33,840 Speaker 3: your own society that like are recognized as flaws, right, 470 00:25:33,920 --> 00:25:37,640 Speaker 3: Like greed is a concept that people like have in 471 00:25:37,840 --> 00:25:40,399 Speaker 3: the Unite in like white among white people in the 472 00:25:40,480 --> 00:25:43,360 Speaker 3: United States, like, don't be greedy, that's a bad thing. 473 00:25:43,440 --> 00:25:45,359 Speaker 3: And then they're like, man, fuck these people, they're not 474 00:25:45,400 --> 00:25:47,439 Speaker 3: even greedy. We should kill them about it? 475 00:25:48,080 --> 00:25:56,359 Speaker 2: You in two paragraphs, So this isn't enough, of course, 476 00:25:56,400 --> 00:25:59,159 Speaker 2: stealing you know this this part doesn't work ethic genocide. 477 00:25:59,200 --> 00:26:02,359 Speaker 2: The government has to wipe out the buffalo too, because 478 00:26:02,359 --> 00:26:05,280 Speaker 2: they don't want anyone to be able to hunt them. Basically, 479 00:26:05,440 --> 00:26:07,560 Speaker 2: they don't want indigenous people to continue to live as 480 00:26:07,600 --> 00:26:09,760 Speaker 2: indigenous people or like in traditional ways. 481 00:26:11,119 --> 00:26:15,719 Speaker 3: You know, when you're so racist you wipe out an 482 00:26:16,000 --> 00:26:18,240 Speaker 3: entire environmental biome. 483 00:26:18,800 --> 00:26:24,440 Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah, already scarce. By eighteen eighty three, the last 484 00:26:24,480 --> 00:26:26,840 Speaker 2: herd of the northern bison is wiped out by the government, 485 00:26:28,160 --> 00:26:30,600 Speaker 2: and in eighteen eighty one, the sun dance is forbidden, 486 00:26:30,600 --> 00:26:33,359 Speaker 2: which is a plain's traditional ritual of self sacrifice, the 487 00:26:33,560 --> 00:26:37,520 Speaker 2: very important part of a lot of different traditions and 488 00:26:37,560 --> 00:26:43,160 Speaker 2: the hatred of plains people was also anti communism in 489 00:26:43,400 --> 00:26:49,760 Speaker 2: name decades before the first Red Scare. One senator said 490 00:26:49,760 --> 00:26:53,560 Speaker 2: that it was the indigenous people's communism and holding lands 491 00:26:53,600 --> 00:26:58,640 Speaker 2: in common that was holding them back and said quote, 492 00:26:58,880 --> 00:27:02,359 Speaker 2: there is no selfish, which is at the bottom of civilization. 493 00:27:03,680 --> 00:27:09,480 Speaker 3: Oh my god, yeah, I okay. First of all, like 494 00:27:09,560 --> 00:27:12,399 Speaker 3: I am, I'm like struggling to construct some kind of 495 00:27:12,440 --> 00:27:15,199 Speaker 3: like shitty hipster joke about like, oh yeah, I was 496 00:27:15,240 --> 00:27:19,640 Speaker 3: anti communist before Karl Marx even wrote the Communist Manifesto yeah, 497 00:27:19,960 --> 00:27:21,920 Speaker 3: or I guess Karl Marx had written the Communist Manifesto. 498 00:27:21,960 --> 00:27:23,760 Speaker 2: Well, but they certainly were already doing that thing. 499 00:27:24,000 --> 00:27:27,880 Speaker 3: Yeah, but there's also Yeah, it's like you're just taking 500 00:27:28,280 --> 00:27:31,679 Speaker 3: things that are normally regarded as flaws and vices and 501 00:27:31,720 --> 00:27:34,880 Speaker 3: you're like, they don't even do selfishness. They're not even greedy, 502 00:27:35,280 --> 00:27:39,480 Speaker 3: like what just like pick anything you would normally say 503 00:27:39,880 --> 00:27:44,440 Speaker 3: to be like insulting about another person, Like they don't 504 00:27:44,480 --> 00:27:47,159 Speaker 3: even cheat on their wives like what. Like it's just 505 00:27:47,200 --> 00:27:50,840 Speaker 3: like like you're just saying flaws as like to lack 506 00:27:50,920 --> 00:27:54,640 Speaker 3: of lack of flaws as reasons. Not that I'm saying 507 00:27:54,680 --> 00:27:56,320 Speaker 3: like anybody is flawless, but you know what I mean, 508 00:27:56,359 --> 00:27:59,320 Speaker 3: Like they're they're pointing out like a shitty thing to 509 00:27:59,400 --> 00:28:03,120 Speaker 3: be like greedy or selfish and being like, well, they're 510 00:28:03,160 --> 00:28:05,320 Speaker 3: not greedy or selfish. Guess we better kill them and 511 00:28:05,359 --> 00:28:05,880 Speaker 3: take their shit. 512 00:28:06,800 --> 00:28:09,479 Speaker 2: And to be clear, I agree that selfishness is at 513 00:28:09,480 --> 00:28:14,760 Speaker 2: the bottom of civilization, but that's distinct my own negative 514 00:28:14,800 --> 00:28:16,000 Speaker 2: feelings about civilization. 515 00:28:16,960 --> 00:28:18,800 Speaker 3: You do live in the woods with your dog. 516 00:28:19,160 --> 00:28:22,960 Speaker 2: Yeah, Well, and again it's definitions of things, And I 517 00:28:23,000 --> 00:28:28,080 Speaker 2: also want to point out that it would be generally 518 00:28:28,480 --> 00:28:32,320 Speaker 2: dangerous to specifically take Western European concepts and apply them 519 00:28:32,600 --> 00:28:36,840 Speaker 2: wholeheartedly to different indigenous groups. It is absolutely true about 520 00:28:36,840 --> 00:28:39,080 Speaker 2: things like being held in common and them not being capitalist. 521 00:28:39,280 --> 00:28:43,040 Speaker 2: Absolutely it would be a I don't want to apply. 522 00:28:42,920 --> 00:28:45,520 Speaker 3: To totally, Like I'm not trying to like put. 523 00:28:45,560 --> 00:28:48,080 Speaker 2: No none of us, like giving them a hammer and sicks. 524 00:28:48,200 --> 00:28:53,479 Speaker 3: I'm one hundred percent sure that there were, you know, 525 00:28:53,640 --> 00:28:57,400 Speaker 3: people that there have been people in every civilization, every culture, 526 00:28:57,440 --> 00:29:00,640 Speaker 3: every community, every house, like every every group of people 527 00:29:00,720 --> 00:29:04,080 Speaker 3: bigger than one person who is like you've got somebody 528 00:29:04,080 --> 00:29:06,000 Speaker 3: there who's the selfish piece of piece of shit. 529 00:29:06,200 --> 00:29:09,120 Speaker 2: You know, you don't put them in charge of everything, 530 00:29:09,640 --> 00:29:10,320 Speaker 2: and you try not. 531 00:29:10,280 --> 00:29:12,440 Speaker 3: To put them in charge of everything and give them 532 00:29:12,480 --> 00:29:16,960 Speaker 3: lots of guns and eighty guys. But like it's it's 533 00:29:17,080 --> 00:29:22,000 Speaker 3: just so fascinating to me that like in this racist 534 00:29:22,000 --> 00:29:27,200 Speaker 3: conception of indigenous people that like white Americans are coming 535 00:29:27,280 --> 00:29:30,720 Speaker 3: up with, they are saying things that would normally be 536 00:29:32,000 --> 00:29:35,240 Speaker 3: how you would say somebody is cool, like oh yeah, 537 00:29:35,440 --> 00:29:37,840 Speaker 3: real selfless guy would be normally a thing you'd say 538 00:29:37,840 --> 00:29:38,760 Speaker 3: about a great person. 539 00:29:39,000 --> 00:29:44,400 Speaker 2: Yeah. Not in the Protestant worth ethic. 540 00:29:44,040 --> 00:29:47,480 Speaker 3: Land, Yeah, not if they're doing it and not if 541 00:29:47,520 --> 00:29:49,680 Speaker 3: they're doing it on land that we want. 542 00:29:49,640 --> 00:29:54,680 Speaker 2: Right, Yeah, okay, And while we're talking about communism or 543 00:29:54,760 --> 00:29:56,480 Speaker 2: while it's the. 544 00:29:58,080 --> 00:30:00,000 Speaker 3: Are you gonna work the industrial workers of the world 545 00:30:00,240 --> 00:30:01,360 Speaker 3: into this story? 546 00:30:01,680 --> 00:30:07,920 Speaker 2: Yes, but it wasn't on purpose. But what I'm going 547 00:30:07,960 --> 00:30:09,640 Speaker 2: to say is mostly right. 548 00:30:09,480 --> 00:30:12,480 Speaker 3: Now, who's got the bingo cards? 549 00:30:12,960 --> 00:30:16,880 Speaker 2: So we're into the eighteen eighties and labor movement in 550 00:30:16,920 --> 00:30:18,440 Speaker 2: the US is starting to pick up and starting to 551 00:30:18,520 --> 00:30:20,880 Speaker 2: kick ass. You want to know what the eighteen eighties 552 00:30:20,960 --> 00:30:22,840 Speaker 2: radicals had to say about indigenous resistance. 553 00:30:24,680 --> 00:30:26,160 Speaker 3: I think that it was bad. 554 00:30:26,680 --> 00:30:28,240 Speaker 2: Nothing. I can't find anything. 555 00:30:29,600 --> 00:30:30,920 Speaker 3: Yoh, that's bad. 556 00:30:31,040 --> 00:30:34,760 Speaker 2: Actually that is bad. That's what I'm saying now. I'm 557 00:30:34,800 --> 00:30:37,040 Speaker 2: certain it exists. I have not read every piece of 558 00:30:37,080 --> 00:30:39,800 Speaker 2: eighteen eighties thing I but I talked to my like 559 00:30:41,400 --> 00:30:45,800 Speaker 2: signal Chat of history nerds, and I like, the fuck. 560 00:30:45,640 --> 00:30:48,320 Speaker 3: Am I not doing Signal Chat of History nerds. 561 00:30:48,360 --> 00:30:49,280 Speaker 2: I'll talk about this later. 562 00:30:49,360 --> 00:30:51,880 Speaker 3: This is the most unkind thing you've ever said to me. 563 00:30:55,760 --> 00:31:01,680 Speaker 2: And what I do know is that in Mexico, we've 564 00:31:01,720 --> 00:31:03,560 Speaker 2: talked about this before on the show, indigenous folks and 565 00:31:03,600 --> 00:31:06,080 Speaker 2: anarchists are already working together, like ten years, twenty years, 566 00:31:06,120 --> 00:31:08,440 Speaker 2: before this to resist the state and doing all this 567 00:31:08,600 --> 00:31:12,320 Speaker 2: like amazing shit. In Mexico, you have the black indigenous anarchists, 568 00:31:12,360 --> 00:31:15,200 Speaker 2: Lucy Parsons, who's doing stuff in Chicago. But this is 569 00:31:15,200 --> 00:31:19,560 Speaker 2: not this is not tied into her indigenousity, and she 570 00:31:19,840 --> 00:31:23,080 Speaker 2: is mostly tied into the labor movement of European immigrants. 571 00:31:23,760 --> 00:31:26,480 Speaker 2: A couple decades later, the Industrial Workers of the World, 572 00:31:26,800 --> 00:31:29,680 Speaker 2: Thank You, are founded in part by Lucy Parson. I 573 00:31:29,760 --> 00:31:32,960 Speaker 2: knew it would fight for anti racist unionism with all 574 00:31:32,960 --> 00:31:35,000 Speaker 2: sorts of folks, and this will include doing a lot 575 00:31:35,040 --> 00:31:37,440 Speaker 2: of like organizing in the mines in the Southwest, with 576 00:31:37,480 --> 00:31:40,440 Speaker 2: a lot of indigenous people and indigenous miners. But it 577 00:31:40,520 --> 00:31:45,480 Speaker 2: is that is decades later. By and large, the thing 578 00:31:45,520 --> 00:31:49,400 Speaker 2: that European radicals were doing in the US was colonizing. 579 00:31:50,080 --> 00:31:53,840 Speaker 2: They were settling. And this was the era of utopian politics, 580 00:31:54,400 --> 00:31:57,120 Speaker 2: the idea that anarchists and socialists and communists and shit 581 00:31:57,160 --> 00:32:00,800 Speaker 2: would find quote empty areas and set up utopian societies. 582 00:32:02,680 --> 00:32:04,680 Speaker 2: A bunch of these happened every now, and the people 583 00:32:04,720 --> 00:32:06,080 Speaker 2: ask like, what am I going to cover this or 584 00:32:06,080 --> 00:32:07,640 Speaker 2: that one on the show? And I'm like, never been 585 00:32:07,720 --> 00:32:10,360 Speaker 2: quite sure because I'm kind of like I think they're bad, 586 00:32:10,760 --> 00:32:14,400 Speaker 2: like I think that it's cool people doing bad things, 587 00:32:14,600 --> 00:32:19,240 Speaker 2: you know. Yeah, and more or less all of these fail. 588 00:32:19,720 --> 00:32:21,320 Speaker 2: A couple weeks earlier, I should this out at the 589 00:32:21,360 --> 00:32:23,040 Speaker 2: end of the last episode on it could happen here. 590 00:32:23,200 --> 00:32:25,880 Speaker 2: Mia Wong covered really well how the colonize and oppressed 591 00:32:26,200 --> 00:32:31,560 Speaker 2: so quickly become the colonizers and oppressors. Like how Irish Americans. Eh, 592 00:32:31,600 --> 00:32:33,640 Speaker 2: I told you I'd bring in Irish Americans in child. 593 00:32:35,320 --> 00:32:39,200 Speaker 2: Irish Americans were so fucking shitty on colonization and race 594 00:32:39,240 --> 00:32:44,200 Speaker 2: issues in the United States right and continue to be unfortunately, 595 00:32:44,640 --> 00:32:47,360 Speaker 2: even while the Irish who stayed in Ireland are consistently 596 00:32:47,400 --> 00:32:49,760 Speaker 2: the only large population of white people who weren't wildly 597 00:32:49,800 --> 00:32:50,920 Speaker 2: fucking embarrassing right. 598 00:32:50,840 --> 00:32:52,960 Speaker 3: Now, it's true. 599 00:32:53,520 --> 00:32:56,960 Speaker 2: And in short, you've got a ton of communities that 600 00:32:57,080 --> 00:33:00,200 Speaker 2: sometimes rule like the Quakers and the anarchists, and shit out, 601 00:33:00,200 --> 00:33:02,720 Speaker 2: they're grabbing land like everyone else. 602 00:33:03,960 --> 00:33:04,400 Speaker 3: Yeah. 603 00:33:04,640 --> 00:33:08,120 Speaker 2: Once indigenous people got more caught up into the capitalist system, 604 00:33:08,200 --> 00:33:11,560 Speaker 2: they were more involved in the anti racist unions, and 605 00:33:12,080 --> 00:33:14,040 Speaker 2: in the modern political climate, there's a great deal of 606 00:33:14,080 --> 00:33:18,000 Speaker 2: overlap between indigenous environmentalists and leftist and anarchist communities. Is 607 00:33:18,240 --> 00:33:20,640 Speaker 2: Land back and decolonization and become more and more central 608 00:33:20,640 --> 00:33:22,880 Speaker 2: to leftist anti authoritarian analysis. 609 00:33:23,360 --> 00:33:29,320 Speaker 3: But it's often just lip service, though I know it's 610 00:33:29,440 --> 00:33:30,880 Speaker 3: something that I see a lot of. 611 00:33:31,400 --> 00:33:33,000 Speaker 2: Yeah, it's true. 612 00:33:33,280 --> 00:33:35,479 Speaker 3: I mean, I'm not trying to be to be like 613 00:33:35,560 --> 00:33:40,680 Speaker 3: too overly critical, but I see a lot. 614 00:33:40,480 --> 00:33:49,080 Speaker 5: Of verbal attention paid to the idea of like doing 615 00:33:49,160 --> 00:33:55,200 Speaker 5: land acknowledgments versus you know, material change being pushed for. 616 00:33:56,680 --> 00:33:59,080 Speaker 2: I'm speaking mostly with my experiences in kind of a 617 00:33:59,560 --> 00:34:03,959 Speaker 2: direct environmental movement which has become more and more indigenous 618 00:34:04,040 --> 00:34:10,760 Speaker 2: led and more and more like working hard to adopt 619 00:34:10,760 --> 00:34:13,680 Speaker 2: a decolonial framework, and I challenge us to continue to 620 00:34:13,760 --> 00:34:13,960 Speaker 2: do that. 621 00:34:15,040 --> 00:34:17,480 Speaker 3: Yeah, No, it's totally out there. 622 00:34:17,520 --> 00:34:20,680 Speaker 2: That's the culture that I'm more steeped in direct action wise. 623 00:34:21,200 --> 00:34:23,439 Speaker 3: But I think you're right now, And if you're talking 624 00:34:23,440 --> 00:34:25,520 Speaker 3: if we're talking about people who are actually like doing 625 00:34:25,520 --> 00:34:31,520 Speaker 3: the direct action, then like, yeah, I think that's true. Yeah, 626 00:34:31,640 --> 00:34:35,480 Speaker 3: not talking about my favorite people to organize with when 627 00:34:35,520 --> 00:34:38,120 Speaker 3: I talk about the people who love to do land 628 00:34:38,120 --> 00:34:40,839 Speaker 3: acknowledgements and don't love to do anything of material help. 629 00:34:41,239 --> 00:34:45,399 Speaker 2: Yeah, Yeah, there's a lot of complicated conversations about around 630 00:34:45,440 --> 00:34:48,400 Speaker 2: the politics of land acknowledgments. And I'll just point that 631 00:34:48,440 --> 00:34:51,840 Speaker 2: out without weighing in. I just try and kind of 632 00:34:51,920 --> 00:34:55,680 Speaker 2: keep on top of what's happening with it. But it's 633 00:34:56,960 --> 00:34:59,520 Speaker 2: so back to the nineteenth century. 634 00:34:59,200 --> 00:35:02,080 Speaker 3: Too early to insert a plug for going to landback 635 00:35:02,160 --> 00:35:03,840 Speaker 3: dot org and giving them some money. 636 00:35:04,160 --> 00:35:08,320 Speaker 2: No, you're never too never ever to Yeah. 637 00:35:08,239 --> 00:35:10,399 Speaker 3: If you've ever done a land acknowledgment, go to land 638 00:35:10,400 --> 00:35:12,000 Speaker 3: back dot or some money. 639 00:35:13,280 --> 00:35:16,000 Speaker 2: And it's not inherently bad, it's just like it's complicated. No, No, 640 00:35:16,120 --> 00:35:18,239 Speaker 2: it's a good thing to do Land acknowledgments. 641 00:35:18,320 --> 00:35:20,960 Speaker 3: It should be accompanied by action, and in this that's 642 00:35:20,960 --> 00:35:23,399 Speaker 3: an action you can do while you listen to this podcast. Yeah, 643 00:35:23,480 --> 00:35:24,759 Speaker 3: I mean you can do a lot of actions while 644 00:35:24,760 --> 00:35:26,480 Speaker 3: you listen to this podcast. I'm not your dad. I'm 645 00:35:26,480 --> 00:35:28,600 Speaker 3: not going to tell you not to you know, do 646 00:35:28,719 --> 00:35:29,440 Speaker 3: anything else. 647 00:35:29,520 --> 00:35:32,520 Speaker 2: But you've heard it here first, Miriam is your dad. 648 00:35:35,200 --> 00:35:36,960 Speaker 3: I think I said I'm not your dad, but you 649 00:35:36,960 --> 00:35:39,080 Speaker 3: know I can't check. I'm not going to verify that. 650 00:35:39,200 --> 00:35:42,200 Speaker 2: So yeah, yeah, I won't do a paternity test for 651 00:35:42,239 --> 00:35:44,000 Speaker 2: everyone in the country like I keep trying to get 652 00:35:44,040 --> 00:35:44,440 Speaker 2: you to do. 653 00:35:47,280 --> 00:35:48,560 Speaker 3: Not until we're on live TV. 654 00:35:49,160 --> 00:35:55,240 Speaker 2: All right, fine, all right, In eighteen eighty seven, Congress 655 00:35:55,239 --> 00:35:58,400 Speaker 2: passed the DAWs Act, designed to destroy indigenous methods of 656 00:35:58,440 --> 00:36:02,280 Speaker 2: land allocation. I mean, every male one hundred and sixty acres, 657 00:36:02,280 --> 00:36:04,239 Speaker 2: with all the surplus going to the government to be 658 00:36:04,280 --> 00:36:08,320 Speaker 2: distributed among white settlers. The surplus is most of the land. 659 00:36:09,120 --> 00:36:12,080 Speaker 2: The Lakota refused the Allotment Act successfully until I think 660 00:36:12,080 --> 00:36:16,520 Speaker 2: about nineteen sixteen to World War One. By eighteen eighty nine, 661 00:36:16,560 --> 00:36:18,920 Speaker 2: the government is like, can we please have. 662 00:36:18,840 --> 00:36:21,759 Speaker 3: No Well, hang a note about those allotments that I 663 00:36:21,760 --> 00:36:25,040 Speaker 3: think is really important. The acreage given to people is 664 00:36:25,080 --> 00:36:31,440 Speaker 3: not always or even I think usually contiguous. Oh shit, really, 665 00:36:31,719 --> 00:36:34,840 Speaker 3: so like when you have one hundred and sixty acres, 666 00:36:35,080 --> 00:36:38,440 Speaker 3: it could be like you have ten acres over here 667 00:36:38,520 --> 00:36:41,880 Speaker 3: and like four over there, and like it's very far away, 668 00:36:42,040 --> 00:36:45,480 Speaker 3: and like you can't work with that, right, it's not 669 00:36:46,120 --> 00:36:51,000 Speaker 3: practical or even really possible to like use that land 670 00:36:51,040 --> 00:36:54,319 Speaker 3: if it's spread out like that. And so that makes 671 00:36:54,320 --> 00:36:57,200 Speaker 3: it easy for that land to be gradually sold off 672 00:36:57,239 --> 00:37:00,400 Speaker 3: to white people, because that's really the one of the 673 00:37:00,400 --> 00:37:03,319 Speaker 3: only ways to survive off of it. 674 00:37:03,440 --> 00:37:06,560 Speaker 2: In a lot of contexts, No, that makes sense, and yeah, 675 00:37:06,560 --> 00:37:10,160 Speaker 2: there's a lot of it. This weird thing where like, oh, 676 00:37:10,200 --> 00:37:11,680 Speaker 2: we're going to force you all to be farmers, but 677 00:37:11,719 --> 00:37:13,640 Speaker 2: you also can't be farmers. We actually just wanted to 678 00:37:13,719 --> 00:37:14,359 Speaker 2: starve to death. 679 00:37:15,000 --> 00:37:17,520 Speaker 3: We're going to force you to be farmers on shitty, 680 00:37:17,600 --> 00:37:18,920 Speaker 3: non arable land that. 681 00:37:19,120 --> 00:37:20,280 Speaker 2: Is non contiguous. 682 00:37:20,360 --> 00:37:21,960 Speaker 3: Yeah, not where you live. 683 00:37:22,280 --> 00:37:27,120 Speaker 2: Yeah. By eighteen eighty nine, the government was like, can 684 00:37:27,120 --> 00:37:30,879 Speaker 2: we please have nine million of your remaining acres? And 685 00:37:31,800 --> 00:37:35,440 Speaker 2: Red Cloud and Sitting Bowl are like, what each shit? 686 00:37:36,000 --> 00:37:36,440 Speaker 2: Fuck you? 687 00:37:38,120 --> 00:37:40,000 Speaker 3: But since you asked so nicely. 688 00:37:40,719 --> 00:37:44,040 Speaker 2: Yeah, to quote Sitting Bowl directly, who said a little 689 00:37:44,040 --> 00:37:45,640 Speaker 2: bit more eloquently than the words I just put in 690 00:37:45,640 --> 00:37:49,840 Speaker 2: his mouth. When the white people invaded our Black Hills country, 691 00:37:49,840 --> 00:37:52,600 Speaker 2: our treaty agreements were still in force, but the Great Father, 692 00:37:52,840 --> 00:37:57,000 Speaker 2: the President of the United States, ignored it. Therefore, I 693 00:37:57,040 --> 00:37:59,239 Speaker 2: do not wish to consider any proposition to seed any 694 00:37:59,280 --> 00:38:01,960 Speaker 2: portion of our tribe beholdings to the Great Father, my 695 00:38:02,000 --> 00:38:04,680 Speaker 2: friends and relatives. Let us stand as one family as 696 00:38:04,680 --> 00:38:08,120 Speaker 2: we did before the white people led us astray. And 697 00:38:08,160 --> 00:38:12,480 Speaker 2: so the land didn't sell. So the US was like, oh, 698 00:38:12,560 --> 00:38:14,200 Speaker 2: that's fine. 699 00:38:14,920 --> 00:38:17,520 Speaker 3: Yeah, they were like, okay, we respect, we respect your No, 700 00:38:17,719 --> 00:38:19,600 Speaker 3: if there's one thing we know how to do, here 701 00:38:19,640 --> 00:38:21,720 Speaker 3: in the United States, it's take no for an answer. 702 00:38:22,120 --> 00:38:25,200 Speaker 2: Yeah, so they just took it instead. Once again, they 703 00:38:25,280 --> 00:38:28,200 Speaker 2: ignored the eighteen sixty eight treaty and President Harrison divide 704 00:38:28,280 --> 00:38:33,239 Speaker 2: up the reservation into seven smaller reservations with like with 705 00:38:33,320 --> 00:38:35,319 Speaker 2: lots of land that's no longer in it at all. 706 00:38:37,160 --> 00:38:39,920 Speaker 2: The Oglalla people were forced onto the Pine Ridge Reservation, 707 00:38:40,080 --> 00:38:41,600 Speaker 2: which is going to be central to the more of 708 00:38:41,600 --> 00:38:45,680 Speaker 2: the story next week. And everyone is forced to abandon 709 00:38:45,680 --> 00:38:47,759 Speaker 2: their language in old ways and send their kids to 710 00:38:47,800 --> 00:38:52,479 Speaker 2: boarding schools. And it's just more fucking genocide. Fewer and fewer. 711 00:38:52,840 --> 00:38:56,160 Speaker 3: I'm sure most people listening No, but like boarding schools 712 00:38:56,160 --> 00:38:59,600 Speaker 3: in this context is like, oh yeah, yeah, child sized 713 00:38:59,600 --> 00:39:00,680 Speaker 3: concentration camps. 714 00:39:01,000 --> 00:39:03,319 Speaker 2: Yeah. And it's specifically, this is the this is the 715 00:39:03,360 --> 00:39:05,319 Speaker 2: era of what it's always been. This is the era 716 00:39:05,360 --> 00:39:07,640 Speaker 2: of kill the Indian to save the man. This is 717 00:39:07,680 --> 00:39:10,720 Speaker 2: the era of like, we will strip away your culture, 718 00:39:10,760 --> 00:39:13,440 Speaker 2: we will send you, we will make sure you never 719 00:39:13,520 --> 00:39:15,440 Speaker 2: learn your language. 720 00:39:15,600 --> 00:39:18,960 Speaker 3: What what organization better to trust your children with? The 721 00:39:19,680 --> 00:39:20,600 Speaker 3: Catholic Church. 722 00:39:21,320 --> 00:39:27,160 Speaker 2: Yeah, Fewer and fewer folks are able to remain traditionalists 723 00:39:27,280 --> 00:39:31,440 Speaker 2: aka still doing shit the way that they've always done it. 724 00:39:31,440 --> 00:39:34,680 Speaker 2: It's also this division of their land. It's about American 725 00:39:34,719 --> 00:39:40,080 Speaker 2: fucking politics. I Like, the Republicans were losing control over 726 00:39:40,080 --> 00:39:41,480 Speaker 2: the government and they were like, well, what if we 727 00:39:41,560 --> 00:39:43,600 Speaker 2: made some new states, like a couple of Dakota's like 728 00:39:43,680 --> 00:39:45,680 Speaker 2: named after the people were getting rid of, like we 729 00:39:45,719 --> 00:39:47,919 Speaker 2: could hold on the power for a little bit longer. 730 00:39:48,200 --> 00:39:51,759 Speaker 3: And over I hadn't even you know. 731 00:39:51,719 --> 00:39:54,160 Speaker 2: That, I know, I like this one came out of 732 00:39:54,200 --> 00:39:56,120 Speaker 2: left field when I when I learned this, because I'm like, 733 00:39:56,920 --> 00:39:59,080 Speaker 2: over all, the Republicans in the nineteenth century are like 734 00:39:59,160 --> 00:40:02,600 Speaker 2: usually the the better side, right, Like they're on like 735 00:40:02,640 --> 00:40:03,440 Speaker 2: better has. 736 00:40:03,320 --> 00:40:07,680 Speaker 3: Anyone who's ever argued with an idiot Republican knows, Yeah, yeah, exactly. 737 00:40:08,440 --> 00:40:11,600 Speaker 2: But they were also the party of big business and 738 00:40:11,640 --> 00:40:14,959 Speaker 2: monopolies and like anti populist, and they were the most 739 00:40:14,960 --> 00:40:20,080 Speaker 2: aggressive against indigenous people because you can't win with an 740 00:40:20,080 --> 00:40:21,280 Speaker 2: American political party. 741 00:40:23,000 --> 00:40:28,359 Speaker 3: Yeah, they're bad American political parties. They're uh yeah, yeah. 742 00:40:28,440 --> 00:40:31,280 Speaker 3: Any any that are good kind of fizzle out around 743 00:40:31,360 --> 00:40:36,000 Speaker 3: the attempting to get somebody elected to local office. 744 00:40:35,160 --> 00:40:40,440 Speaker 2: Yeah yeah, point. But you know what is good unreservedly 745 00:40:40,520 --> 00:40:46,400 Speaker 2: and wholeheartedly, I can say products, Yeah, the concept of 746 00:40:47,400 --> 00:40:52,240 Speaker 2: stuff love a product the accumulation of stuff. 747 00:40:53,600 --> 00:40:55,040 Speaker 3: You never steered us wrong before. 748 00:40:55,320 --> 00:40:58,600 Speaker 2: I see no reason why it would. Now here you 749 00:40:58,640 --> 00:41:07,640 Speaker 2: go and we're back. So things are looking real bad 750 00:41:07,640 --> 00:41:10,680 Speaker 2: for folks out west. The new reservations aren't big enough 751 00:41:10,680 --> 00:41:13,640 Speaker 2: to support a nomadic hunting lifestyle. The land is really 752 00:41:13,680 --> 00:41:16,640 Speaker 2: shit for crops. The government isn't giving them nearly as 753 00:41:16,719 --> 00:41:20,560 Speaker 2: much food and food and tools as they promised. They're 754 00:41:20,600 --> 00:41:22,520 Speaker 2: just trying to kill them, all right, They're just trying 755 00:41:22,520 --> 00:41:26,520 Speaker 2: to fucking and people are really fucking down and out. 756 00:41:26,719 --> 00:41:30,080 Speaker 2: When a great shaman stepped onto the scene out west 757 00:41:30,120 --> 00:41:33,600 Speaker 2: further west with a new religious practice designed to unite 758 00:41:33,600 --> 00:41:37,000 Speaker 2: the indigenous people, stopping their intertribal and inter nation war, 759 00:41:38,239 --> 00:41:40,400 Speaker 2: designed to usher in a golden era of peace and 760 00:41:40,440 --> 00:41:43,879 Speaker 2: reunite people with they're dead loved ones the Ghost Dance 761 00:41:46,200 --> 00:41:51,160 Speaker 2: and the Ghost Dance is complicated and interesting. It is 762 00:41:51,880 --> 00:41:55,600 Speaker 2: almost certainly a product of syncretism, the fusing of Christian 763 00:41:55,680 --> 00:41:59,719 Speaker 2: especially Catholic beliefs, with local practices. The thing that comes 764 00:41:59,800 --> 00:42:03,760 Speaker 2: up constantly on the show probably deserves a Bingos square 765 00:42:03,840 --> 00:42:06,960 Speaker 2: right next to the industrial workers of the world. It's, 766 00:42:07,000 --> 00:42:10,959 Speaker 2: at the same time entirely indigenous. It does not tie 767 00:42:11,040 --> 00:42:14,400 Speaker 2: into the larger church structure from Europe at all, and 768 00:42:14,480 --> 00:42:17,000 Speaker 2: it has developed out of traditional practices, but it takes 769 00:42:17,040 --> 00:42:22,680 Speaker 2: theological concepts from Christianity. There's this northern Paiute guy named 770 00:42:22,719 --> 00:42:26,200 Speaker 2: Wovoka or Jack Wilson when he's dealing with white people, 771 00:42:27,600 --> 00:42:29,879 Speaker 2: and he was schooled in Christian theology as a kid, 772 00:42:29,880 --> 00:42:32,560 Speaker 2: but he is at his heart a traditionalist. He's also 773 00:42:32,600 --> 00:42:35,799 Speaker 2: renowned for his supernatural powers. Specifically, he can control the 774 00:42:35,800 --> 00:42:40,960 Speaker 2: weather during a solar eclipse. He has a vision and 775 00:42:41,040 --> 00:42:43,160 Speaker 2: has a vision of the resurrection of the dead and 776 00:42:43,200 --> 00:42:47,120 Speaker 2: the departure of white people from North America. All folks 777 00:42:47,160 --> 00:42:49,960 Speaker 2: had to do was live right peacefully by and large, 778 00:42:50,040 --> 00:42:53,440 Speaker 2: and perform a new dance, the ghost Dance. There's more 779 00:42:53,480 --> 00:42:56,359 Speaker 2: to it than that. About like in the sort of 780 00:42:56,480 --> 00:43:00,560 Speaker 2: theological framework that is built out of this, the country 781 00:43:00,600 --> 00:43:03,359 Speaker 2: would belong to indigenous folks under Wovoka, the other half 782 00:43:03,360 --> 00:43:05,880 Speaker 2: would belong to white people under the president out East. 783 00:43:06,480 --> 00:43:12,240 Speaker 2: Jesus is mentioned, but like all religious stuff, sounds silly 784 00:43:12,239 --> 00:43:15,000 Speaker 2: when you take it out of context. And I believe 785 00:43:15,080 --> 00:43:17,719 Speaker 2: very strongly in judging religions not on their stated set 786 00:43:17,760 --> 00:43:20,960 Speaker 2: of beliefs. But rather what their institutions do and what 787 00:43:21,000 --> 00:43:26,000 Speaker 2: their practitioners do. And the Ghost Dance was a traditionalist 788 00:43:26,080 --> 00:43:28,880 Speaker 2: revival that united various tribes and nations in the hope 789 00:43:28,920 --> 00:43:30,920 Speaker 2: of reversing colonization. So fuck you. 790 00:43:32,320 --> 00:43:34,360 Speaker 3: Yeah. 791 00:43:33,960 --> 00:43:37,560 Speaker 2: It spread across the country, and it helped unify groups 792 00:43:37,600 --> 00:43:40,920 Speaker 2: of groups of people and helped people cope with just 793 00:43:40,960 --> 00:43:43,320 Speaker 2: the incredible amount of trauma that they've been living through. 794 00:43:44,960 --> 00:43:47,080 Speaker 2: And it came to the Lacota people and a lot 795 00:43:47,120 --> 00:43:49,719 Speaker 2: of them were into it, especially traditionalists. This was not 796 00:43:49,760 --> 00:43:52,680 Speaker 2: like universal. There are people who are like, some traditionalists 797 00:43:52,719 --> 00:43:54,400 Speaker 2: are like, now, we're not into this, you know, like 798 00:43:56,000 --> 00:43:59,000 Speaker 2: because it is well, it syncratic and it has like 799 00:43:59,040 --> 00:44:00,320 Speaker 2: all of these other already. 800 00:44:00,320 --> 00:44:03,759 Speaker 3: Say what what group the originator of this was? 801 00:44:05,600 --> 00:44:08,880 Speaker 2: You did say, yeah, roughly you was now northern California. 802 00:44:08,920 --> 00:44:15,359 Speaker 2: I believe the US freaks the fuck out over ghost Dance. 803 00:44:15,680 --> 00:44:21,440 Speaker 2: This is like Satanic panic times a million. Yeah, and 804 00:44:22,280 --> 00:44:26,720 Speaker 2: the thing that they're freaked out by is a almost 805 00:44:26,719 --> 00:44:32,160 Speaker 2: completely pacifist, heavily Christian influenced movement. You think that the 806 00:44:32,280 --> 00:44:35,600 Speaker 2: US government would be like, oh, this is what we want, 807 00:44:35,719 --> 00:44:39,120 Speaker 2: but they hated it because it threatened to reverse genocide 808 00:44:39,120 --> 00:44:43,720 Speaker 2: and cultural erasure because it was traditionalist and it united 809 00:44:44,239 --> 00:44:50,040 Speaker 2: all the indigenous people. You know. Also, and there's like 810 00:44:50,080 --> 00:44:52,160 Speaker 2: some stuff that people talk about how like people say 811 00:44:52,160 --> 00:44:54,200 Speaker 2: that wearing the ghost shirt from the dance makes you 812 00:44:54,200 --> 00:44:59,480 Speaker 2: immune to bullets, and so like that belief or the 813 00:44:59,520 --> 00:45:02,560 Speaker 2: b like gets to the white people and they're like, oh, fuck, 814 00:45:02,600 --> 00:45:07,439 Speaker 2: they're gonna attack us, you know. And there's some talk 815 00:45:07,480 --> 00:45:10,000 Speaker 2: about this leading to armed resistance against the Americans, but 816 00:45:10,040 --> 00:45:12,800 Speaker 2: most of that talk is coming from the aforementioned Americans. 817 00:45:14,120 --> 00:45:15,160 Speaker 3: Oh that's interesting. 818 00:45:15,560 --> 00:45:18,880 Speaker 2: Yeah, it is a resistance movement, but it is a 819 00:45:19,560 --> 00:45:23,560 Speaker 2: peaceful resistance movement, and it is about let's live right, 820 00:45:24,239 --> 00:45:29,520 Speaker 2: you know. Thousands of troops are mobilized and sent to 821 00:45:29,640 --> 00:45:33,120 Speaker 2: like the Lakota specifically, just. 822 00:45:33,239 --> 00:45:36,120 Speaker 3: Yeah, cartoonishly evil the United States again. 823 00:45:36,200 --> 00:45:39,359 Speaker 2: Yeah, and there's like all of these there's even some 824 00:45:39,480 --> 00:45:42,160 Speaker 2: like id En ended up writing them into the script. 825 00:45:42,160 --> 00:45:45,839 Speaker 2: But there's like occasional like I remember it's the Bureau 826 00:45:45,840 --> 00:45:47,880 Speaker 2: of Indian Affairs at this point, but there's like occasional 827 00:45:47,880 --> 00:45:50,239 Speaker 2: like government people who are part of this and like 828 00:45:50,320 --> 00:45:53,600 Speaker 2: priests and shit, who are like, no, it's fine, they're 829 00:45:53,600 --> 00:45:57,960 Speaker 2: not just leave them alone. It's fine, you know, and 830 00:45:58,360 --> 00:45:59,600 Speaker 2: these are not the voices. 831 00:45:59,280 --> 00:46:02,480 Speaker 3: That get listened to, right, the US is like, we 832 00:46:02,560 --> 00:46:03,279 Speaker 3: never do that. 833 00:46:03,560 --> 00:46:07,720 Speaker 2: Yeah, no, totally. They go to arrest sitting bowl basically 834 00:46:07,800 --> 00:46:10,520 Speaker 2: because he's a traditionalist and he's associated with ghost dancing. 835 00:46:10,680 --> 00:46:12,000 Speaker 2: So they're like, sorry, but we got to take you 836 00:46:12,000 --> 00:46:14,279 Speaker 2: to jail just just to you know, just we're gonna 837 00:46:14,280 --> 00:46:15,799 Speaker 2: show up with like a fuck ton of guys and 838 00:46:15,800 --> 00:46:18,040 Speaker 2: some machine guns just to take you to jail. Just 839 00:46:18,080 --> 00:46:19,040 Speaker 2: to jail. Don't worry. 840 00:46:19,120 --> 00:46:21,560 Speaker 3: That's the normal way people get arrested, right. 841 00:46:21,600 --> 00:46:23,600 Speaker 2: Yeah, I think so. I'm like thinking about the times 842 00:46:23,640 --> 00:46:24,960 Speaker 2: I got arrested. There were a lot of cops when 843 00:46:25,000 --> 00:46:27,160 Speaker 2: I got arrested, but I've. 844 00:46:27,000 --> 00:46:29,280 Speaker 3: Been arrested a few times and there were no machine 845 00:46:29,280 --> 00:46:30,239 Speaker 3: guns in any of them. 846 00:46:30,360 --> 00:46:35,960 Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah, totally, And so oh god, they might have 847 00:46:36,000 --> 00:46:39,000 Speaker 2: been cannon with grape shot. I don't want to like 848 00:46:39,360 --> 00:46:40,439 Speaker 2: get my machine. 849 00:46:40,160 --> 00:46:41,840 Speaker 3: Anywhere arrest or sitting bulls. 850 00:46:42,000 --> 00:46:44,319 Speaker 2: No, no, I sitting bulls. Yeah no. If they had 851 00:46:44,360 --> 00:46:46,680 Speaker 2: cannon and grape shot at my arrest, I uh hop 852 00:46:46,719 --> 00:46:48,520 Speaker 2: back into my time machine and to be all. 853 00:46:50,000 --> 00:46:52,560 Speaker 3: It's gonna say, I'm surprised I haven't heard that story before. 854 00:46:52,719 --> 00:46:55,560 Speaker 2: Yeah, no, I haven't come out of the time traveler yet. 855 00:46:56,040 --> 00:46:57,440 Speaker 2: Oh no, wait, I was trying to convince everyone I'm 856 00:46:57,440 --> 00:46:59,440 Speaker 2: a vampire has been around for a long time. I'm 857 00:46:59,440 --> 00:47:01,439 Speaker 2: gott keep my story straight. I'm going to convince anyone 858 00:47:01,440 --> 00:47:02,719 Speaker 2: of any bullshit plausible. 859 00:47:02,760 --> 00:47:05,200 Speaker 3: All of those those tin type photographs you have of 860 00:47:05,239 --> 00:47:07,680 Speaker 3: yourself should uh yeah, should help with that. 861 00:47:07,880 --> 00:47:10,399 Speaker 2: Yeah, exactly very few people who are born it is. 862 00:47:10,400 --> 00:47:15,200 Speaker 1: Say, one hundred percent believable. Yeah, so unbelievably credible. 863 00:47:15,440 --> 00:47:17,600 Speaker 2: I threw the bomb at Haymarket. That's the rumor I've 864 00:47:17,600 --> 00:47:19,640 Speaker 2: been trying to spread. I like it. 865 00:47:20,520 --> 00:47:22,440 Speaker 3: That's a good one. I mean you, I mean and 866 00:47:22,520 --> 00:47:25,080 Speaker 3: this is this is more a function of your having 867 00:47:25,200 --> 00:47:29,279 Speaker 3: been a cool a cool punk for like a lot 868 00:47:29,280 --> 00:47:32,080 Speaker 3: of your life. But like you have enough stories then 869 00:47:32,080 --> 00:47:35,000 Speaker 3: it's like a little plausible that Like, wait a second, 870 00:47:35,239 --> 00:47:37,319 Speaker 3: is she telling me like three hundred years worth of 871 00:47:37,320 --> 00:47:39,200 Speaker 3: stories of just trying to make it sound like she 872 00:47:39,239 --> 00:47:41,360 Speaker 3: had a super wild teens to twenties. 873 00:47:41,440 --> 00:47:45,160 Speaker 2: Yeah, totally, yeah, Like it's nineteen eighties eight, not seventeen eighties. 874 00:47:45,200 --> 00:47:46,920 Speaker 2: Don't worry, I got it. 875 00:47:46,960 --> 00:47:49,160 Speaker 1: I got to accuse of being a vampire in high school. 876 00:47:49,200 --> 00:47:51,600 Speaker 1: But that's because Twilight was popular, and I was pale. 877 00:47:52,040 --> 00:47:54,920 Speaker 3: Hell yeah, and Sparkle was that person hitting on you? 878 00:47:54,960 --> 00:47:57,880 Speaker 3: Because I think that's what was happening with Twilight. 879 00:47:58,920 --> 00:48:03,080 Speaker 2: Who knows, certainly not me as a teenager would not 880 00:48:03,120 --> 00:48:06,520 Speaker 2: have known if someone was hitting on me. That's exactly 881 00:48:06,560 --> 00:48:08,600 Speaker 2: my point. I was like, who knows? 882 00:48:11,000 --> 00:48:13,520 Speaker 3: I barely tell if somebody's hitting on me right now? 883 00:48:13,600 --> 00:48:19,239 Speaker 2: Now enough, all right? So they show up to arrest 884 00:48:19,280 --> 00:48:22,719 Speaker 2: sitting bowl and these are Indian bureau cops, which is 885 00:48:22,760 --> 00:48:24,920 Speaker 2: they are other Indigenous folks who are now working for 886 00:48:24,920 --> 00:48:27,080 Speaker 2: the US government, which is like one of the things 887 00:48:27,120 --> 00:48:28,719 Speaker 2: actually that we had talked about, for example, is that 888 00:48:28,800 --> 00:48:32,120 Speaker 2: one of the reasons, like the British Empire, you know, 889 00:48:32,840 --> 00:48:35,160 Speaker 2: conquered half the fucking world, and they had like a 890 00:48:35,200 --> 00:48:37,959 Speaker 2: smaller standing army than like anyone else because they got 891 00:48:38,040 --> 00:48:41,560 Speaker 2: the Indigenous people various places to become their cops, right, right. 892 00:48:41,840 --> 00:48:45,279 Speaker 2: And so when they first show up to arrest sitting Bowl. 893 00:48:45,280 --> 00:48:46,960 Speaker 2: There's a bunch of different versions of the story, but 894 00:48:47,000 --> 00:48:49,839 Speaker 2: the one that I find most, you know, the one 895 00:48:49,840 --> 00:48:51,880 Speaker 2: I'm telling and the one that feels the most accurate 896 00:48:51,920 --> 00:48:55,200 Speaker 2: to me. They show up to arrest him and he's 897 00:48:55,239 --> 00:48:58,120 Speaker 2: like fine, like fuck it, I'm like fifty six or whatever. 898 00:48:58,160 --> 00:49:00,560 Speaker 2: I'm not looking for trouble. I'll come with you. And 899 00:49:00,560 --> 00:49:03,560 Speaker 2: his son is like what no, fuck that, And then 900 00:49:03,880 --> 00:49:06,560 Speaker 2: the other versions, he's like stalling. He's like, oh, let 901 00:49:06,600 --> 00:49:08,279 Speaker 2: me get my things, which is fine too, Like, don't 902 00:49:08,280 --> 00:49:09,960 Speaker 2: get me wrong, he could resist arrest as much as 903 00:49:10,000 --> 00:49:13,040 Speaker 2: he wants. I don't care. Like I'm pro him, you know. 904 00:49:13,160 --> 00:49:16,880 Speaker 3: Yeah, I'm pro Sitting Bull, and I'm pro resisting arrest 905 00:49:16,960 --> 00:49:20,120 Speaker 3: if that's a decision you're willing to make for yourself. 906 00:49:20,200 --> 00:49:22,839 Speaker 2: Your dad has now told you, the listener, to resist 907 00:49:22,960 --> 00:49:25,759 Speaker 2: arrest because we are not a lawyer, but we are 908 00:49:25,800 --> 00:49:32,040 Speaker 2: your lawyer. We're not yours and we're not a lawyer. 909 00:49:32,040 --> 00:49:34,799 Speaker 3: But hell, i am your dad the lawyer, and I'm 910 00:49:34,840 --> 00:49:36,200 Speaker 3: here to say yeah. 911 00:49:36,800 --> 00:49:42,280 Speaker 2: So a bunch of his supporters surround the hundred plus 912 00:49:42,320 --> 00:49:45,879 Speaker 2: troops who had showed up to arrest Sitting Bull, and 913 00:49:46,360 --> 00:49:49,560 Speaker 2: there's like maybe the sun shoots, like blah blah blah 914 00:49:49,560 --> 00:49:52,759 Speaker 2: blah blah. A firefight breaks out. Sitting Bull is shot 915 00:49:52,800 --> 00:49:58,160 Speaker 2: by a soldier, supposedly by accident, and he dies in 916 00:49:58,200 --> 00:50:02,000 Speaker 2: the ensuing battle. Eight and eight resistors, including Sitting Bull, 917 00:50:02,280 --> 00:50:06,880 Speaker 2: die and just because there's no other good place to 918 00:50:06,920 --> 00:50:09,480 Speaker 2: shoe in, shoehorn in this quote by sitting bul that 919 00:50:09,520 --> 00:50:10,640 Speaker 2: I like, I'm going to do it here. 920 00:50:12,239 --> 00:50:14,920 Speaker 3: Every time you've stopped to read a quote, the quote 921 00:50:14,960 --> 00:50:18,200 Speaker 3: has been fucking incredible. So yeah, I'm here for it. 922 00:50:19,080 --> 00:50:21,399 Speaker 2: What treaty that the whites have kept has the red 923 00:50:21,400 --> 00:50:24,080 Speaker 2: man broken? Not one? What treaty that the white man 924 00:50:24,120 --> 00:50:25,480 Speaker 2: ever made with us? Have they kept? 925 00:50:25,640 --> 00:50:26,120 Speaker 3: Not one? 926 00:50:26,760 --> 00:50:28,800 Speaker 2: When I was a boy, the Sioux owned the world. 927 00:50:28,960 --> 00:50:31,799 Speaker 2: The sun rose and said, on their land, and they 928 00:50:31,840 --> 00:50:35,000 Speaker 2: sent ten thousand men to battle. Where are the warriors today? 929 00:50:35,040 --> 00:50:38,040 Speaker 2: Who slew them? Where are our lands? Who owns them? 930 00:50:38,520 --> 00:50:40,839 Speaker 2: What white man can say I ever stole his land 931 00:50:40,920 --> 00:50:42,960 Speaker 2: or a penny of his money? Yet they say I 932 00:50:43,000 --> 00:50:46,080 Speaker 2: am a thief? What white woman, however lonely, was ever 933 00:50:46,160 --> 00:50:49,279 Speaker 2: captive or insulted by me? Yet they say I am 934 00:50:49,280 --> 00:50:52,560 Speaker 2: a bad Indian? What white man has ever seen me drunk? 935 00:50:52,760 --> 00:50:57,040 Speaker 2: Who has ever come to me hungry and unfed? Left unfed? 936 00:50:58,239 --> 00:51:00,440 Speaker 2: Who has ever seen me beat my wife or abuse 937 00:51:00,520 --> 00:51:03,200 Speaker 2: my children? What law have I broken? Is it wrong 938 00:51:03,280 --> 00:51:05,160 Speaker 2: for me to love my own? Is it wicked for 939 00:51:05,200 --> 00:51:07,960 Speaker 2: me because my skin is red? Because I am Lakota 940 00:51:08,160 --> 00:51:10,680 Speaker 2: because I was born where my father died, because I 941 00:51:10,680 --> 00:51:19,400 Speaker 2: would die for my people in my country. And yeah, yeah, 942 00:51:19,400 --> 00:51:26,320 Speaker 2: he didn't steal shit. So ghost dancers wildly impoverished Lakota 943 00:51:26,360 --> 00:51:29,160 Speaker 2: folks trying to figure out how to fucking survive. They 944 00:51:29,160 --> 00:51:30,840 Speaker 2: have some guns because they hunt. 945 00:51:31,600 --> 00:51:34,000 Speaker 3: It's the nineteenth century. Everybody has a gun. 946 00:51:34,440 --> 00:51:37,520 Speaker 2: Yeah, well you know how gun control really exists in 947 00:51:37,560 --> 00:51:42,600 Speaker 2: this country only for marginalized folks. Yes, the US was like, 948 00:51:43,239 --> 00:51:45,680 Speaker 2: oh shit, we can't let have these We can't let 949 00:51:45,680 --> 00:51:48,160 Speaker 2: these people who rely on hunting have guns. 950 00:51:51,040 --> 00:51:53,800 Speaker 3: You can't let these people were trying to kill have guns. 951 00:51:53,880 --> 00:51:59,239 Speaker 2: Yeah, exactly. So then there's a camp of people on 952 00:51:59,280 --> 00:52:03,000 Speaker 2: the Wounded Knee. It's December twenty ninth, nineteen eighty. It's 953 00:52:03,000 --> 00:52:06,560 Speaker 2: about three hundred people. They're mostly Mini Kanju Lakota, with 954 00:52:06,600 --> 00:52:09,000 Speaker 2: some fugitives from the Hunk Papa Lakota, which is sitting 955 00:52:09,040 --> 00:52:13,040 Speaker 2: both people who fled after his murder. Soldiers show up 956 00:52:13,080 --> 00:52:16,320 Speaker 2: and are like, give up your guns, you ghost dancers, 957 00:52:16,360 --> 00:52:22,840 Speaker 2: you evil scary ghost dancers and best again, a million 958 00:52:22,920 --> 00:52:25,640 Speaker 2: versions of what's about to happen. They go around and 959 00:52:25,640 --> 00:52:28,239 Speaker 2: they're like and some people are like, yeah, we've got 960 00:52:28,239 --> 00:52:29,840 Speaker 2: some guns here, just like some guns. And they're like, 961 00:52:29,880 --> 00:52:31,480 Speaker 2: all right, we're searching your shit. And then they like 962 00:52:31,480 --> 00:52:33,400 Speaker 2: search and they find some more guns, and they're like 963 00:52:33,440 --> 00:52:35,719 Speaker 2: mostly just old like shitty honeting rifles and stuff, right, 964 00:52:37,120 --> 00:52:39,319 Speaker 2: And so most of the people end up disarmed. And 965 00:52:39,360 --> 00:52:42,839 Speaker 2: there's one man. His name is Black Coyote, and there 966 00:52:42,840 --> 00:52:45,000 Speaker 2: are a couple accounts of who he was. He was 967 00:52:45,040 --> 00:52:48,319 Speaker 2: definitely young, he was probably deaf. He might have been 968 00:52:48,360 --> 00:52:50,439 Speaker 2: the deaf mute son of Sitting Bul, but I don't 969 00:52:50,440 --> 00:52:54,000 Speaker 2: believe that that's the case. I believe he was a mute. Sorry, 970 00:52:54,200 --> 00:52:57,000 Speaker 2: I believe he was deaf, but not mute. And I 971 00:52:57,000 --> 00:52:59,560 Speaker 2: don't believe he was the son of Sitting Bowl, just 972 00:52:59,600 --> 00:53:03,400 Speaker 2: out of most of the versions of the story do 973 00:53:03,520 --> 00:53:07,120 Speaker 2: not present him that way. But he doesn't know what 974 00:53:07,160 --> 00:53:09,880 Speaker 2: the fuck is happening, and he doesn't speak English as 975 00:53:09,880 --> 00:53:12,040 Speaker 2: far as I canna understand either, and so he's like 976 00:53:12,080 --> 00:53:14,040 Speaker 2: what the fuck is happening, and he's like waving his 977 00:53:14,080 --> 00:53:16,360 Speaker 2: gun around. He's like, you can't have this gun. It 978 00:53:16,440 --> 00:53:19,440 Speaker 2: costs me a lot of fucking money, right, But he's 979 00:53:19,480 --> 00:53:21,520 Speaker 2: not saying it English. And the soldiers probably wouldn't have 980 00:53:21,560 --> 00:53:25,319 Speaker 2: cared anyway, and they're like, He's like, you gotta give 981 00:53:25,360 --> 00:53:27,759 Speaker 2: me money for this gun. You can't just fucking have it. 982 00:53:28,239 --> 00:53:33,600 Speaker 2: You know. There is a struggle where they try to 983 00:53:33,640 --> 00:53:36,680 Speaker 2: take the gun. The gun goes off. I don't believe 984 00:53:36,680 --> 00:53:40,600 Speaker 2: it hits anyone full support if he just also was 985 00:53:40,640 --> 00:53:44,880 Speaker 2: like fuck you and shot them again. Whatever, But all 986 00:53:44,960 --> 00:53:47,560 Speaker 2: accounts say that this was an accidental discharge if it 987 00:53:47,600 --> 00:53:51,880 Speaker 2: was him who fired the first round at all. However 988 00:53:52,680 --> 00:53:56,960 Speaker 2: it started, the army opened fire. Sometimes it's called a battle, 989 00:53:57,000 --> 00:53:57,759 Speaker 2: sometimes it's not. 990 00:53:59,120 --> 00:54:03,040 Speaker 3: And basically one side is being disarmed, like in the 991 00:54:03,080 --> 00:54:07,480 Speaker 3: process of being disarmed. Battle seems like a right, real 992 00:54:07,600 --> 00:54:09,360 Speaker 3: that's a real choice to call out a battle. 993 00:54:09,600 --> 00:54:11,920 Speaker 2: The only reason that I sometimes like I have some 994 00:54:12,000 --> 00:54:15,120 Speaker 2: sympathy for it is to be like to not just 995 00:54:15,239 --> 00:54:17,760 Speaker 2: present people as victims. 996 00:54:17,960 --> 00:54:22,560 Speaker 3: Totally and like people can fight back, yeah, you know, 997 00:54:22,800 --> 00:54:25,799 Speaker 3: and but like still like calling it a battle, Like 998 00:54:25,880 --> 00:54:31,320 Speaker 3: does that both sides came equally armed? 999 00:54:31,560 --> 00:54:34,399 Speaker 2: Yeah, And so this gets framed as the deadliest mass 1000 00:54:34,400 --> 00:54:36,960 Speaker 2: shooting in US history, And I think that that is 1001 00:54:37,120 --> 00:54:40,400 Speaker 2: a reasonable thing to say about it, because it is 1002 00:54:40,440 --> 00:54:47,160 Speaker 2: a mass shooting and is the largest one in US history. Yeah, 1003 00:54:47,200 --> 00:54:50,320 Speaker 2: And it's a massacre. I've read one hundred and fifty 1004 00:54:50,320 --> 00:54:54,040 Speaker 2: three and I've heard three hundred Indigenous people were killed. 1005 00:54:54,520 --> 00:54:59,440 Speaker 2: Twenty five US soldiers got got. Most versions agree that 1006 00:54:59,560 --> 00:55:03,319 Speaker 2: most either all over, most of the soldiers died from 1007 00:55:03,320 --> 00:55:06,560 Speaker 2: friendly fire because they didn't like start off in battle lines. 1008 00:55:06,640 --> 00:55:10,520 Speaker 2: They just were like shooting, you know, and they were like, ah, whatever, 1009 00:55:10,560 --> 00:55:12,000 Speaker 2: and they're just like shooting in the crowd and there's 1010 00:55:12,000 --> 00:55:14,400 Speaker 2: like cannons of grape shot and shit on the fucking hills, 1011 00:55:14,400 --> 00:55:18,360 Speaker 2: like shooting into it all and like and then even 1012 00:55:18,480 --> 00:55:23,120 Speaker 2: after the initial whatever, they are chasing people down and 1013 00:55:23,760 --> 00:55:30,440 Speaker 2: murdering non combatants and infants and shit in the snows. 1014 00:55:30,880 --> 00:55:32,840 Speaker 2: It's you know, at the end of December, like for 1015 00:55:33,000 --> 00:55:37,680 Speaker 2: miles around, they just do. It's bad, really bad. Is 1016 00:55:37,719 --> 00:55:41,760 Speaker 2: this a twenty of the soldiers were given the Medal 1017 00:55:41,760 --> 00:55:42,440 Speaker 2: of Honor. 1018 00:55:43,080 --> 00:55:46,640 Speaker 3: Jesus fucking Christ. Yeah, I think that is a fact 1019 00:55:46,680 --> 00:55:51,759 Speaker 3: that I knew at some point. It's just this isn't 1020 00:55:51,880 --> 00:55:54,320 Speaker 3: like a real piece of shit country. We got a 1021 00:55:54,360 --> 00:55:56,239 Speaker 3: real piece of shit nation. I don't want to say 1022 00:55:56,239 --> 00:55:59,240 Speaker 3: country because I feel like that could mean like the space, 1023 00:55:59,360 --> 00:56:03,680 Speaker 3: but nation, the political entity, real piece of shit. And 1024 00:56:05,280 --> 00:56:07,280 Speaker 3: I don't. I don't think it's as good. 1025 00:56:07,560 --> 00:56:11,520 Speaker 2: No, not not into it. I'm not excited whenever people 1026 00:56:11,520 --> 00:56:12,879 Speaker 2: are like, yeah, but you wouldn't be here of one 1027 00:56:12,920 --> 00:56:14,040 Speaker 2: for them, Like, okay. 1028 00:56:14,560 --> 00:56:16,120 Speaker 3: Yeah, I wouldn't be here if it wasn't for a 1029 00:56:16,160 --> 00:56:17,160 Speaker 3: lot of things, like. 1030 00:56:17,400 --> 00:56:19,560 Speaker 2: Or maybe I would and I just would be fine, 1031 00:56:19,800 --> 00:56:22,640 Speaker 2: or maybe I wouldn't. I don't fucking care whatever, Like. 1032 00:56:23,239 --> 00:56:26,399 Speaker 3: That's a that's a weird argument that brings into question 1033 00:56:26,480 --> 00:56:29,080 Speaker 3: a lot of things about causality that you, as a 1034 00:56:29,160 --> 00:56:32,560 Speaker 3: time traveler, are much better rep to speak on than me. 1035 00:56:32,680 --> 00:56:37,760 Speaker 2: Yeah. Black Elk was also at this and a bullet 1036 00:56:37,760 --> 00:56:42,080 Speaker 2: grazed his head, but he survived. There's no justice for it, 1037 00:56:42,120 --> 00:56:42,560 Speaker 2: of course. 1038 00:56:43,239 --> 00:56:45,319 Speaker 3: Yeah. When when twenty people are being given the medal 1039 00:56:45,360 --> 00:56:47,680 Speaker 3: of honor, I doubt that the other people they are 1040 00:56:47,719 --> 00:56:50,040 Speaker 3: being prosecuted for their crimes. Yeah. 1041 00:56:50,120 --> 00:56:53,160 Speaker 2: I think later eventually the government like apologized or like 1042 00:56:53,160 --> 00:56:55,720 Speaker 2: one hundred years later, but they still didn't rescind medals 1043 00:56:55,719 --> 00:56:59,120 Speaker 2: of honor. You know, folks suffered badly, and I'm sure. 1044 00:56:59,000 --> 00:57:01,839 Speaker 3: There's like elementary goals named after those guys or some shit. 1045 00:57:01,920 --> 00:57:04,160 Speaker 2: Probably I don't fucking know. Oh, it's also it was 1046 00:57:04,239 --> 00:57:07,360 Speaker 2: the seventh Cavalry. It was the same unit that like 1047 00:57:07,520 --> 00:57:10,440 Speaker 2: got more or less wiped out in Customers Less Stand 1048 00:57:11,200 --> 00:57:14,919 Speaker 2: and uh and so it was like, this is part 1049 00:57:14,960 --> 00:57:19,640 Speaker 2: of why they're like fucking revenging and shit, you know, gotcha. 1050 00:57:21,400 --> 00:57:24,360 Speaker 3: Yeah, we have to take revenge for that time we 1051 00:57:24,600 --> 00:57:28,080 Speaker 3: charged headlong into a thing. No, you know, everybody told 1052 00:57:28,160 --> 00:57:30,920 Speaker 3: us not to do and got our asses handed to us. 1053 00:57:30,960 --> 00:57:34,040 Speaker 3: We must take revenge, yeah, for our mistake. 1054 00:57:34,160 --> 00:57:36,520 Speaker 2: Yeah, someone killed a serial rapist and now we have 1055 00:57:36,600 --> 00:57:39,280 Speaker 2: to go murder entire villages of people to prove that 1056 00:57:39,320 --> 00:57:40,720 Speaker 2: we're the good guys. 1057 00:57:41,000 --> 00:57:44,080 Speaker 3: It's a real, real strong sense of justice at work. Obviously, 1058 00:57:46,160 --> 00:57:50,240 Speaker 3: folks suffered badly. People died of tuberculosis, cooped up into 1059 00:57:50,280 --> 00:57:53,760 Speaker 3: towns with no amenities. They were forbidden from sweat, lodges, 1060 00:57:53,800 --> 00:57:55,080 Speaker 3: bead work, rituals. 1061 00:57:54,760 --> 00:57:57,440 Speaker 2: Of all kinds. Their children were stolen into boarding schools. 1062 00:57:58,400 --> 00:58:01,000 Speaker 2: It took until nineteen twenty four for Indigenous Americans to 1063 00:58:01,000 --> 00:58:03,320 Speaker 2: get American citizenship. This is, of course, also a trap 1064 00:58:03,400 --> 00:58:06,640 Speaker 2: to steal all their remaining land. In nineteen twenty seven, 1065 00:58:06,720 --> 00:58:10,880 Speaker 2: Mount Rushmore was announced by President Coolidge. In nineteen thirty four, 1066 00:58:11,080 --> 00:58:13,800 Speaker 2: the Indian Reorganization Act was passed that gave people the 1067 00:58:13,880 --> 00:58:16,800 Speaker 2: right to live in worship traditionally and give the reservations 1068 00:58:16,840 --> 00:58:20,480 Speaker 2: a certain amount of self governance. This supposedly nice thing 1069 00:58:20,720 --> 00:58:24,680 Speaker 2: also sucked. It was done for bad reasons. To quote 1070 00:58:24,720 --> 00:58:26,840 Speaker 2: the book In the Spirit of Crazy Horse by Peter 1071 00:58:26,920 --> 00:58:31,040 Speaker 2: Matheson quote. The traditional forms of tribal government were replaced 1072 00:58:31,080 --> 00:58:34,240 Speaker 2: by Indian chartered corporations, complete with constitutions set up for 1073 00:58:34,280 --> 00:58:37,120 Speaker 2: their benefit under the auspices of the Bureau of Indian Affairs, 1074 00:58:37,760 --> 00:58:40,480 Speaker 2: and an intensely democratic people was subjected to the unde 1075 00:58:40,720 --> 00:58:44,120 Speaker 2: democratic decisions of so called tribal councils that mostly reflected 1076 00:58:44,120 --> 00:58:46,640 Speaker 2: the wishes of the white man's church and state. While 1077 00:58:46,680 --> 00:58:49,640 Speaker 2: some tribal councils were and are strong and constructive in 1078 00:58:49,760 --> 00:58:52,520 Speaker 2: forwarding the best interests of their people, too many others 1079 00:58:52,560 --> 00:59:00,960 Speaker 2: became tame puppet governments. For the BIA and the Black 1080 00:59:01,000 --> 00:59:04,840 Speaker 2: Hills is now watched over by four great white heads 1081 00:59:04,880 --> 00:59:09,480 Speaker 2: carved into a holy mountain. Those mountains are in turn 1082 00:59:09,560 --> 00:59:10,760 Speaker 2: watched over like. 1083 00:59:10,720 --> 00:59:17,640 Speaker 3: A fucking ugly like bullshit like novelty roadside attraction is 1084 00:59:17,680 --> 00:59:21,240 Speaker 3: basically what Mount Rushmore is like. That was a not 1085 00:59:21,400 --> 00:59:26,760 Speaker 3: only like a vandalism of a sacred site on landstolen 1086 00:59:26,800 --> 00:59:29,080 Speaker 3: through genocide, but just real bad art. 1087 00:59:29,160 --> 00:59:35,440 Speaker 2: Yesso, No, just gaudy and it's and yeah, truly fuck it. 1088 00:59:35,640 --> 00:59:38,400 Speaker 2: And those fourheads are in turn watched over by a 1089 00:59:38,440 --> 00:59:40,760 Speaker 2: fuck ton of security less people determine that maybe the 1090 00:59:40,800 --> 00:59:42,360 Speaker 2: mountain will look better without them there. 1091 00:59:43,240 --> 00:59:47,760 Speaker 3: Yeah, maybe maybe a big guillotine. They're on the lookout 1092 00:59:47,800 --> 00:59:49,400 Speaker 3: for big guillotines, are there? 1093 00:59:50,840 --> 00:59:54,120 Speaker 2: John fire Lame Dear said, what Mount Rushmore means is quote, 1094 00:59:55,000 --> 00:59:58,680 Speaker 2: it means that these big white faces are telling us. First, 1095 00:59:58,760 --> 01:00:00,720 Speaker 2: we gave you Indians a treat that you could keep 1096 01:00:00,760 --> 01:00:03,400 Speaker 2: these black hills forever as long as the sun would shine, 1097 01:00:03,400 --> 01:00:07,080 Speaker 2: in exchange for all the Dakotas, Wyoming and Montana. Then 1098 01:00:07,120 --> 01:00:09,400 Speaker 2: we found the gold and took this last piece of 1099 01:00:09,480 --> 01:00:12,040 Speaker 2: land because we were stronger, and there were more of 1100 01:00:12,160 --> 01:00:15,480 Speaker 2: us and than there were of you, and because we 1101 01:00:15,560 --> 01:00:18,240 Speaker 2: had cannons and gatling guns while you hadn't even progressed 1102 01:00:18,280 --> 01:00:20,600 Speaker 2: far enough to make a steel knife. And when you 1103 01:00:20,600 --> 01:00:22,800 Speaker 2: didn't want to leave, we wiped you out, and those 1104 01:00:22,800 --> 01:00:25,160 Speaker 2: of you who survived we put on reservations. And then 1105 01:00:25,200 --> 01:00:27,680 Speaker 2: we took the gold out a billion bucks and we 1106 01:00:27,720 --> 01:00:31,600 Speaker 2: aren't through yet, And because we like the tourist dollars too, 1107 01:00:31,720 --> 01:00:35,080 Speaker 2: we have major sacred black hills into one vast disney Land. 1108 01:00:35,720 --> 01:00:38,480 Speaker 2: And after we did all this, we carved up this mountain, 1109 01:00:38,640 --> 01:00:41,360 Speaker 2: the dwelling place of your spirits, and put our four 1110 01:00:41,480 --> 01:00:47,960 Speaker 2: gleaming white faces here. We are the conquerors. So completely 1111 01:00:48,080 --> 01:00:51,720 Speaker 2: unrelated to that. You see the clip of the Israeli 1112 01:00:51,760 --> 01:00:54,200 Speaker 2: media of settlers there saying that they should level the 1113 01:00:54,240 --> 01:00:56,160 Speaker 2: Gaza Strip and turn it into an amusement park. 1114 01:00:58,680 --> 01:01:03,760 Speaker 3: What an unrelated and yes and yeah random story. 1115 01:01:03,920 --> 01:01:09,080 Speaker 1: Yeah, it's almost like history is important to learn from. 1116 01:01:09,720 --> 01:01:16,880 Speaker 2: Yayh well that's part two. 1117 01:01:17,120 --> 01:01:21,920 Speaker 3: You're not Yeah that that's part two. Yep, Okay, you're 1118 01:01:21,920 --> 01:01:25,600 Speaker 3: gonna You're gonna make me wait a week. Make Usually 1119 01:01:25,840 --> 01:01:27,960 Speaker 3: usually when we like do a cliffhanger at the end 1120 01:01:28,000 --> 01:01:31,760 Speaker 3: of an episode, it's fake, it's fiction. Yeah, but Martyred 1121 01:01:31,840 --> 01:01:36,520 Speaker 3: is genuinely gonna leave me hanging until next week. I know, 1122 01:01:36,640 --> 01:01:39,000 Speaker 3: I know that the listeners are always in that position, 1123 01:01:39,080 --> 01:01:40,480 Speaker 3: but like in this case, it affects me. 1124 01:01:40,720 --> 01:01:43,960 Speaker 2: I know, you were supposed to be the privileged one 1125 01:01:44,080 --> 01:01:44,720 Speaker 2: and here you are. 1126 01:01:44,840 --> 01:01:46,280 Speaker 1: I'm so sorry, Miriam. 1127 01:01:47,320 --> 01:01:50,080 Speaker 2: And if you want a spoiler for it, Dear, dear listener, 1128 01:01:50,280 --> 01:01:54,840 Speaker 2: you can go read about Peltier and the support campaign 1129 01:01:55,080 --> 01:01:57,320 Speaker 2: and the campaign to get him freed. He's been in 1130 01:01:57,360 --> 01:02:04,400 Speaker 2: prison for almost fifty years and he shouldn't be and 1131 01:02:04,440 --> 01:02:07,040 Speaker 2: there's a lot of stuff that's happening now that also 1132 01:02:07,200 --> 01:02:14,760 Speaker 2: I think that people should pay attention to and remember that, Yeah, 1133 01:02:14,800 --> 01:02:18,200 Speaker 2: this is I don't know, I don't have a good 1134 01:02:18,280 --> 01:02:19,160 Speaker 2: rousing conclusion. 1135 01:02:20,440 --> 01:02:24,600 Speaker 3: Yeah, well, I think like it whether it sounds kind 1136 01:02:24,640 --> 01:02:27,960 Speaker 3: of like you're going is to say, like, I don't know, 1137 01:02:28,000 --> 01:02:29,720 Speaker 3: maybe I'm putting words in your mouth where I thought 1138 01:02:29,760 --> 01:02:32,600 Speaker 3: you were going. Is like the one of the biggest 1139 01:02:32,680 --> 01:02:37,080 Speaker 3: lies of American history about colonization is that like we 1140 01:02:37,120 --> 01:02:40,920 Speaker 3: did it and it's done, and like we did do it, 1141 01:02:41,240 --> 01:02:43,480 Speaker 3: and it is and it has been done, Like those 1142 01:02:43,520 --> 01:02:48,480 Speaker 3: crimes happened and those people are dead and those atrocities 1143 01:02:48,480 --> 01:02:52,960 Speaker 3: were committed. But like, colonization is not a static fact. 1144 01:02:53,760 --> 01:02:58,000 Speaker 3: It is it is something that can be undone, which 1145 01:02:58,040 --> 01:03:00,960 Speaker 3: I think we talked about at the end of the 1146 01:03:00,960 --> 01:03:03,320 Speaker 3: episode last week because it's kind of the only thing 1147 01:03:03,360 --> 01:03:06,600 Speaker 3: you can say at the end of something like this. 1148 01:03:06,800 --> 01:03:10,919 Speaker 2: Totally and then you know it's also worth looking at 1149 01:03:11,040 --> 01:03:15,760 Speaker 2: the world at where genocide's also happening and look to 1150 01:03:15,840 --> 01:03:20,000 Speaker 2: see what you can do to talk about it, to 1151 01:03:20,440 --> 01:03:22,680 Speaker 2: support people who are fighting it, and to fight it 1152 01:03:23,720 --> 01:03:26,040 Speaker 2: because that's just bad. 1153 01:03:27,520 --> 01:03:31,760 Speaker 3: Yeah, well, we're taking a bold anti genocide stance over here. 1154 01:03:32,280 --> 01:03:35,280 Speaker 6: You would think that wouldn't be a bold stand fucking 1155 01:03:35,360 --> 01:03:39,640 Speaker 6: non controversial, right, You would think what a weird fighting 1156 01:03:39,680 --> 01:03:44,840 Speaker 6: And yet I, I mean, clearly I'm the party most 1157 01:03:44,840 --> 01:03:47,680 Speaker 6: affected by all of this, but it's really weird to 1158 01:03:47,840 --> 01:03:51,080 Speaker 6: just suddenly be like, wait, I'm used to having like 1159 01:03:51,160 --> 01:03:53,920 Speaker 6: kind of wild beliefs that most of the people around 1160 01:03:53,960 --> 01:03:54,760 Speaker 6: me don't support. 1161 01:03:54,880 --> 01:03:57,680 Speaker 2: But there's some I thought we agreed on, you know, 1162 01:03:58,640 --> 01:04:03,560 Speaker 2: like no genocide, collective punishment bad. I thought we all 1163 01:04:03,600 --> 01:04:04,080 Speaker 2: knew that. 1164 01:04:05,000 --> 01:04:08,640 Speaker 3: I thought we were against bombing hospitals as like a species. 1165 01:04:08,480 --> 01:04:11,240 Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah, totally, that is what felt like a species 1166 01:04:11,280 --> 01:04:13,560 Speaker 2: wide thing. It should be the exception the people who 1167 01:04:13,640 --> 01:04:16,560 Speaker 2: are like that's good anyway, whatever, Yeah. 1168 01:04:16,400 --> 01:04:20,880 Speaker 3: Those people we shouldn't hang out with. Yeah, anyway, go 1169 01:04:20,960 --> 01:04:25,120 Speaker 3: to m AP dot or dot slash, dot slash. You 1170 01:04:25,200 --> 01:04:29,400 Speaker 3: can't add a fuck saying a URL is hard. Medical 1171 01:04:29,440 --> 01:04:34,320 Speaker 3: aid for Palestinians. Go there, give them money, yeah, fuck. 1172 01:04:35,040 --> 01:04:39,120 Speaker 2: And support people who are. If you're not doing some 1173 01:04:39,240 --> 01:04:42,440 Speaker 2: of the direct action that's happening where you live, support 1174 01:04:42,480 --> 01:04:46,120 Speaker 2: the people who are doing it. Boost voices, and don't 1175 01:04:47,560 --> 01:04:51,600 Speaker 2: let people make this into what it's not about. Don't 1176 01:04:51,640 --> 01:04:57,160 Speaker 2: let people either claim that it's antisemitic to fight on 1177 01:04:57,240 --> 01:05:00,280 Speaker 2: behalf of Palestinian people. And also don't let actual anti 1178 01:05:00,320 --> 01:05:04,120 Speaker 2: Semitic ideas creep into the yeah pople around you. 1179 01:05:04,280 --> 01:05:06,840 Speaker 3: Both of those. But you know, if anybody says you're 1180 01:05:06,840 --> 01:05:09,400 Speaker 3: being anti Semitic for saying that it's not good to 1181 01:05:09,480 --> 01:05:12,680 Speaker 3: bomb hospitals, tell him your dad, Miriam, who is also 1182 01:05:12,720 --> 01:05:14,480 Speaker 3: your lawyer, said that they were wrong. 1183 01:05:14,880 --> 01:05:19,840 Speaker 2: Yeah, all right, we'll see all the area. 1184 01:05:20,120 --> 01:05:21,240 Speaker 1: Miriam is dead dy. 1185 01:05:21,600 --> 01:05:25,280 Speaker 2: Yeah, it's true. You're gonna have You're so glad you're 1186 01:05:25,280 --> 01:05:26,840 Speaker 2: not on social You're gonna be so glad you're not 1187 01:05:27,440 --> 01:05:30,080 Speaker 2: you're not on Twitter because you just said that you 1188 01:05:30,120 --> 01:05:31,840 Speaker 2: didn't know when people were going to hit on you. 1189 01:05:31,960 --> 01:05:34,240 Speaker 2: It is so many people would hit on you based 1190 01:05:34,280 --> 01:05:34,440 Speaker 2: on this. 1191 01:05:35,520 --> 01:05:37,360 Speaker 1: Miriam is daddy. It is known. 1192 01:05:37,800 --> 01:05:43,040 Speaker 3: Yeah, I made a terrible mistake, not the first, won't 1193 01:05:43,080 --> 01:05:43,680 Speaker 3: be the last. 1194 01:05:45,000 --> 01:05:47,040 Speaker 2: All right, see everyone next week. 1195 01:05:47,760 --> 01:05:54,080 Speaker 1: Bye bye, cool people who did cool Stuff is a 1196 01:05:54,080 --> 01:05:57,240 Speaker 1: production of cool Zone Media. For more podcasts on cool 1197 01:05:57,280 --> 01:06:00,800 Speaker 1: Zone Media, visit our website coolzonemedia dot com, or check 1198 01:06:00,880 --> 01:06:04,200 Speaker 1: us out on the iHeartRadio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever 1199 01:06:04,360 --> 01:06:05,520 Speaker 1: you get your podcasts.