1 00:00:04,960 --> 00:00:08,840 Speaker 1: Oh boy, it could happen. Here a podcast about what 2 00:00:08,880 --> 00:00:12,639 Speaker 1: we like to call the crumbles, which is the process 3 00:00:12,880 --> 00:00:17,360 Speaker 1: of the aspects of modern life that were nice and 4 00:00:17,440 --> 00:00:21,720 Speaker 1: convenient and functional breaking down as the climate and our 5 00:00:21,760 --> 00:00:29,639 Speaker 1: political systems continue to fray around the edges and gradually collapse. Today, 6 00:00:29,760 --> 00:00:33,080 Speaker 1: a lot of you are living through a pretty undeniable 7 00:00:33,120 --> 00:00:34,800 Speaker 1: piece of that. If you're anywhere kind of in the 8 00:00:34,840 --> 00:00:37,720 Speaker 1: Eastern Seaboard, if you're in New York City, if you're 9 00:00:37,760 --> 00:00:40,519 Speaker 1: in Philly, if you're in DC, if you're in one 10 00:00:40,560 --> 00:00:44,080 Speaker 1: of the other places at Baltimore, you're dealing with air 11 00:00:44,200 --> 00:00:47,479 Speaker 1: quality the likes of which you've probably never seen unless 12 00:00:47,520 --> 00:00:52,360 Speaker 1: you fled there from the West coast. Basically everyone who 13 00:00:52,400 --> 00:00:55,160 Speaker 1: lives in the northeast of the United States right now, 14 00:00:55,200 --> 00:00:58,920 Speaker 1: as well as a huge number of Canadians, are absolutely 15 00:00:58,960 --> 00:01:01,880 Speaker 1: cloaked in wildfire smoke, drowning in the ghosts of a 16 00:01:01,960 --> 00:01:05,480 Speaker 1: thousand forests. And that's a bummer. It's a bummer, and 17 00:01:05,560 --> 00:01:09,000 Speaker 1: it's a real problem. And so I wanted to kind 18 00:01:09,040 --> 00:01:15,200 Speaker 1: of sit down with Margaret Killjoy, our resident Prepper extraordinaiy Hi, Margaret, Hello, 19 00:01:15,600 --> 00:01:19,600 Speaker 1: how are you yeah? Doing great? Because we're not drowning 20 00:01:19,600 --> 00:01:23,000 Speaker 1: in wildfire smoke. But three years ago in Portland in 21 00:01:23,080 --> 00:01:26,080 Speaker 1: twenty twenty, the air quality was even worse than it 22 00:01:26,120 --> 00:01:29,160 Speaker 1: is in New York City right now. So I've got 23 00:01:29,200 --> 00:01:33,080 Speaker 1: some experience dealing with this, and Margaret, you spend a 24 00:01:33,080 --> 00:01:37,839 Speaker 1: lot of time thinking about practical prepping, and that's something 25 00:01:37,880 --> 00:01:40,520 Speaker 1: that I think a lot of folks probably are wishing 26 00:01:40,600 --> 00:01:43,399 Speaker 1: that they had spent more time doing right now. This 27 00:01:43,440 --> 00:01:45,480 Speaker 1: is the kind of thing that happens. You know, it's 28 00:01:45,560 --> 00:01:48,160 Speaker 1: not on you know, anybody is like a moral thing. 29 00:01:48,200 --> 00:01:51,640 Speaker 1: But it happens anytime there's a disaster that affects everybody 30 00:01:51,680 --> 00:01:55,760 Speaker 1: at once, all the stuff that is useful for countering 31 00:01:55,760 --> 00:01:59,600 Speaker 1: that disaster sells out or is looted very very quickly, 32 00:02:00,600 --> 00:02:03,760 Speaker 1: and then people suddenly don't have the kind of options 33 00:02:03,800 --> 00:02:08,720 Speaker 1: for tools that they need. You know, this is not great. 34 00:02:08,880 --> 00:02:11,200 Speaker 1: So I wanted to kind of sit down first off 35 00:02:11,240 --> 00:02:13,400 Speaker 1: and kind of talk about one of the better airsats 36 00:02:13,480 --> 00:02:17,000 Speaker 1: tools that you can put together if you are trying 37 00:02:17,040 --> 00:02:20,160 Speaker 1: to deal with the problem of making your air cleaner. 38 00:02:20,160 --> 00:02:22,359 Speaker 1: And basically we have to kind of split this problem 39 00:02:22,400 --> 00:02:24,720 Speaker 1: into two. Right there is the problem of what do 40 00:02:24,800 --> 00:02:27,000 Speaker 1: I do if I'm going outside, and we'll talk about 41 00:02:27,040 --> 00:02:29,880 Speaker 1: that later. But there's stuff that you purchase, you know, 42 00:02:30,040 --> 00:02:32,360 Speaker 1: that is the only things that's going or stuff that 43 00:02:32,360 --> 00:02:34,680 Speaker 1: you already had on hand is all that's going to 44 00:02:34,680 --> 00:02:37,240 Speaker 1: help in that instance. But there are some things you 45 00:02:37,280 --> 00:02:41,320 Speaker 1: can do to keep your inside space clean of particulate 46 00:02:41,400 --> 00:02:45,560 Speaker 1: and relatively safe that don't require at least as many 47 00:02:45,600 --> 00:02:48,560 Speaker 1: things to purchase, and that are you know, can be 48 00:02:48,639 --> 00:02:51,359 Speaker 1: made with stuff that you probably are likelier to have 49 00:02:51,520 --> 00:02:56,880 Speaker 1: on hand. So I want to talk first about what 50 00:02:56,960 --> 00:03:01,000 Speaker 1: you can do to like filter your indoor air. You know, 51 00:03:01,040 --> 00:03:07,160 Speaker 1: in Portland, when we had our horrible fucking wildfire apocalypse, 52 00:03:07,320 --> 00:03:10,280 Speaker 1: yellow smog blanketing the world and making everything look like 53 00:03:10,320 --> 00:03:13,880 Speaker 1: fucking blade runner, everyone at least had gas masks and 54 00:03:13,960 --> 00:03:16,799 Speaker 1: full face respirators, which you know, folks in the Northeast 55 00:03:16,880 --> 00:03:20,440 Speaker 1: right now haven't gone through that experience and so don't 56 00:03:20,440 --> 00:03:21,880 Speaker 1: have that kind of stuff on hand. But what we 57 00:03:21,960 --> 00:03:24,680 Speaker 1: didn't have in Portland was the stuff that can keep 58 00:03:24,720 --> 00:03:28,480 Speaker 1: your indoors cleaner. For one thing, people don't have like 59 00:03:28,639 --> 00:03:32,240 Speaker 1: HEPA filters or central air you know in Oregon as 60 00:03:32,240 --> 00:03:34,480 Speaker 1: often as they have it in some other parts of 61 00:03:34,480 --> 00:03:38,360 Speaker 1: this country. And so a lot of people wound up 62 00:03:38,400 --> 00:03:43,200 Speaker 1: creating building for themselves what are called Corsey Rosenthal boxes 63 00:03:44,560 --> 00:03:48,440 Speaker 1: now a Coarsey Rosenthal box is a kind of like 64 00:03:49,040 --> 00:03:53,320 Speaker 1: air filtration system for rooms that's made up of a 65 00:03:53,400 --> 00:03:56,480 Speaker 1: box fan and five air filters, like the kind of 66 00:03:56,480 --> 00:03:58,880 Speaker 1: filters that you're going to use for your HVAC system 67 00:03:58,920 --> 00:04:01,600 Speaker 1: in your house. Right, pretty much most houses are going 68 00:04:01,640 --> 00:04:04,960 Speaker 1: to have some kind of like air filter already, and 69 00:04:05,160 --> 00:04:08,160 Speaker 1: they're also widely available, Like if you go to any 70 00:04:08,160 --> 00:04:10,080 Speaker 1: home depot or lows, they're going to have a shitload 71 00:04:10,080 --> 00:04:12,280 Speaker 1: of air filters. You can use multiple different types. The 72 00:04:12,280 --> 00:04:16,280 Speaker 1: bigger the air filter, the more air it'll handle. Coursey 73 00:04:16,400 --> 00:04:20,520 Speaker 1: Rosenthal boxes were invented kind of right at the start 74 00:04:20,600 --> 00:04:23,719 Speaker 1: of the pandemic. One of the guys who made it, 75 00:04:23,839 --> 00:04:27,160 Speaker 1: Richard Corsi, was an environmental engineer who kind of realized 76 00:04:27,160 --> 00:04:30,320 Speaker 1: as soon as the pandos started that a lot of 77 00:04:30,320 --> 00:04:32,400 Speaker 1: poor people were going to be absolutely fucked when it 78 00:04:32,400 --> 00:04:35,880 Speaker 1: came to filtering air in their homes because good you 79 00:04:35,920 --> 00:04:40,960 Speaker 1: can get like a nice Hepa filter, like standalone Hepa filter, 80 00:04:41,080 --> 00:04:44,240 Speaker 1: but they're usually several hundred dollars. So he wanted to 81 00:04:44,279 --> 00:04:46,560 Speaker 1: try and provide people with something that could make that 82 00:04:46,680 --> 00:04:49,840 Speaker 1: was a lot cheaper. He had worked previously with the 83 00:04:49,880 --> 00:04:52,480 Speaker 1: CEO of a filter company that I think is based 84 00:04:52,520 --> 00:04:54,800 Speaker 1: in Texas, so he called that guy up and they 85 00:04:54,800 --> 00:04:59,120 Speaker 1: collaborated on a design that basically used you build like 86 00:04:59,160 --> 00:05:01,840 Speaker 1: a box out of air filters and you stick a 87 00:05:01,880 --> 00:05:04,400 Speaker 1: back box fan on top of it. If you google 88 00:05:04,520 --> 00:05:08,720 Speaker 1: Coursey Co R SI, Dash Rosenthal R O, S E 89 00:05:08,839 --> 00:05:12,960 Speaker 1: N T H A L box, you'll find the Wikipedia 90 00:05:13,000 --> 00:05:15,560 Speaker 1: page which has a guide to making these. It's very simple. 91 00:05:15,680 --> 00:05:18,520 Speaker 1: If you're not crafty at all or have no real tools, 92 00:05:18,800 --> 00:05:22,880 Speaker 1: you can still make it work. I've won a couple 93 00:05:22,880 --> 00:05:25,200 Speaker 1: of years ago, you know, when shit happened in Portland, 94 00:05:25,200 --> 00:05:27,800 Speaker 1: as did several people I knew. And they're not hard 95 00:05:27,880 --> 00:05:31,320 Speaker 1: to do, and the most common size of box that 96 00:05:31,360 --> 00:05:33,880 Speaker 1: you can build will allow it'll basically change the air 97 00:05:33,960 --> 00:05:38,200 Speaker 1: out in a room five full times per hour and 98 00:05:38,240 --> 00:05:41,520 Speaker 1: a five hundred square foot room, which is reasonably good. 99 00:05:41,720 --> 00:05:44,560 Speaker 1: It'll make a meaningful difference in your indoor air quality 100 00:05:44,640 --> 00:05:47,520 Speaker 1: if you're like blanketed in Hell's mog right now. 101 00:05:47,680 --> 00:05:49,599 Speaker 2: Yeah, that's about That's about the same as like one 102 00:05:49,680 --> 00:05:51,359 Speaker 2: hundred and fifty dollars if you were to like go 103 00:05:51,440 --> 00:05:54,440 Speaker 2: out and buy, yeah, a five hundred square foot filter, 104 00:05:54,680 --> 00:05:56,239 Speaker 2: it would be about one hundred and fifty bucks. 105 00:05:56,279 --> 00:05:58,880 Speaker 1: And that is about what this will cost you right now, 106 00:05:59,200 --> 00:06:01,320 Speaker 1: I think, because shit's got more expensive. At least that's 107 00:06:01,320 --> 00:06:04,680 Speaker 1: what a recent Outside magazine article gave the cost of 108 00:06:04,760 --> 00:06:07,880 Speaker 1: constructing this interesting that said you might be able to 109 00:06:07,880 --> 00:06:10,160 Speaker 1: get it for cheaper. There's a good chance, that's if 110 00:06:10,200 --> 00:06:13,120 Speaker 1: you're buying everything. Most people in most places have a 111 00:06:13,120 --> 00:06:15,679 Speaker 1: box fan, you know, and most people have a couple 112 00:06:15,680 --> 00:06:18,159 Speaker 1: of filters, which which should cut down on the cost. 113 00:06:19,440 --> 00:06:21,279 Speaker 1: You know, It'll depend on kind of where you are 114 00:06:21,320 --> 00:06:24,720 Speaker 1: and what things are are running. But Hepa filters are 115 00:06:24,760 --> 00:06:28,160 Speaker 1: also standalone ones likelier to sell out fast as opposed 116 00:06:28,200 --> 00:06:30,760 Speaker 1: to kind of the raw components to making a Coarsey 117 00:06:30,839 --> 00:06:34,360 Speaker 1: Rosenthal filter, So you may find it easier to get 118 00:06:34,400 --> 00:06:38,359 Speaker 1: access to I like the Corsey Rosenthal filter for a 119 00:06:38,400 --> 00:06:42,680 Speaker 1: couple of other reasons. Obviously, it's accessible and it's comparatively affordable, 120 00:06:43,000 --> 00:06:45,159 Speaker 1: but it also is something that you can make yourself 121 00:06:45,200 --> 00:06:48,599 Speaker 1: that will have a meaningful impact on how you weather 122 00:06:48,960 --> 00:06:53,039 Speaker 1: this event. That's important psychologically in a disaster, feeling as 123 00:06:53,080 --> 00:06:55,560 Speaker 1: if you have some sort of agency by actually doing 124 00:06:55,600 --> 00:06:58,000 Speaker 1: the useful thing, and it can also be important from 125 00:06:58,000 --> 00:07:00,640 Speaker 1: a community point of view. You can thear hdically raise 126 00:07:00,720 --> 00:07:03,839 Speaker 1: money and put together people to make Corsey Rosenthal boxes 127 00:07:03,880 --> 00:07:06,080 Speaker 1: and hand them out to people who maybe can't afford 128 00:07:06,160 --> 00:07:09,360 Speaker 1: them or you know, have mobility issues or less able 129 00:07:09,360 --> 00:07:11,560 Speaker 1: to get the equipment. That's the kind of thing that 130 00:07:11,600 --> 00:07:16,000 Speaker 1: builds community connection and also offers an immediate alleviation of 131 00:07:16,120 --> 00:07:21,120 Speaker 1: suffering and health consequences for people, which is the kind 132 00:07:21,120 --> 00:07:24,640 Speaker 1: of thing that I like to see people doing in 133 00:07:25,040 --> 00:07:28,120 Speaker 1: a disaster like this. I also kind of like this 134 00:07:28,160 --> 00:07:31,920 Speaker 1: filter because it represents a rare example of people you 135 00:07:32,000 --> 00:07:36,160 Speaker 1: might call elites taking immediate action to ensure cash poor 136 00:07:36,160 --> 00:07:39,320 Speaker 1: individuals had a life saving tool available to themselves. It's 137 00:07:39,320 --> 00:07:41,200 Speaker 1: one of those kind of rare examples from the start 138 00:07:41,200 --> 00:07:44,040 Speaker 1: of the pandemic of like that radical solidarity we saw 139 00:07:44,080 --> 00:07:47,960 Speaker 1: bits and pieces of. And I think Jim Rosenthal and 140 00:07:48,040 --> 00:07:51,320 Speaker 1: Richard Corsi are pretty cool in my book for figuring 141 00:07:51,360 --> 00:07:54,520 Speaker 1: out this thing. So you know, there's a lot that's 142 00:07:54,600 --> 00:07:56,040 Speaker 1: nice about these filters. 143 00:07:56,400 --> 00:07:58,680 Speaker 2: So I just looked at the cost of making one, 144 00:07:58,760 --> 00:08:00,440 Speaker 2: I just like kind of added it together. It looks 145 00:08:00,440 --> 00:08:02,480 Speaker 2: like you could probably make one for about sixty five bucks. 146 00:08:02,520 --> 00:08:04,240 Speaker 1: Oh great, great, great grade. It is probably the outside 147 00:08:04,240 --> 00:08:05,840 Speaker 1: guy was probably buying all the Gucci shit. 148 00:08:06,200 --> 00:08:08,200 Speaker 2: Right, if you just buy cheap, you need at least 149 00:08:08,200 --> 00:08:11,040 Speaker 2: a MERV thirteen filter. That's the level of filter where 150 00:08:11,040 --> 00:08:13,960 Speaker 2: it starts cutting out smoke. And if you get the 151 00:08:14,000 --> 00:08:16,200 Speaker 2: twenty inch filters, which I think is what usually people 152 00:08:16,240 --> 00:08:19,800 Speaker 2: are getting a twenty inch box fan, and so it's 153 00:08:19,880 --> 00:08:21,840 Speaker 2: and then you only need the four filters, I believe, 154 00:08:21,880 --> 00:08:25,400 Speaker 2: because the bottom isn't sucking air in the bottom ends 155 00:08:25,480 --> 00:08:28,240 Speaker 2: up a flat when I was looking at it earlier today. 156 00:08:28,280 --> 00:08:29,520 Speaker 2: But you've built one and I haven't. 157 00:08:29,640 --> 00:08:33,200 Speaker 1: So yeah, honestly, it was three years ago. Yeah, everybody, 158 00:08:33,400 --> 00:08:35,720 Speaker 1: I misspoke saying five. I think you can do it 159 00:08:36,000 --> 00:08:38,400 Speaker 1: just fine with four. I'm not sure if either we 160 00:08:38,720 --> 00:08:41,000 Speaker 1: did it weird when we did it last or if 161 00:08:41,000 --> 00:08:44,800 Speaker 1: I was just remembering wrong, But that means, yeah, a 162 00:08:44,840 --> 00:08:47,800 Speaker 1: lot more available. Like I had three filters on hand 163 00:08:47,920 --> 00:08:50,960 Speaker 1: in my house this morning, just because that's how many, 164 00:08:51,160 --> 00:08:53,800 Speaker 1: you know, I usually keep as a backup. So a 165 00:08:53,800 --> 00:08:57,520 Speaker 1: lot of you are probably in a similar situation. And yeah, 166 00:08:57,520 --> 00:09:01,319 Speaker 1: that's a more accessible thing compared to the equipment. We're 167 00:09:01,320 --> 00:09:04,959 Speaker 1: about to start talking about stuff like respirators and stuff 168 00:09:05,040 --> 00:09:07,760 Speaker 1: like standalone HEPA filters, which are likely to sell out 169 00:09:07,800 --> 00:09:10,080 Speaker 1: pretty quickly as people go to all of the stores 170 00:09:10,120 --> 00:09:11,080 Speaker 1: to buy up all the things. 171 00:09:11,120 --> 00:09:13,480 Speaker 2: Although I will say it's almost depressing right now. I 172 00:09:13,880 --> 00:09:16,040 Speaker 2: was checking availability for some of my East Coast friends. 173 00:09:16,120 --> 00:09:18,480 Speaker 2: I'm actually an East Coast friend normally, but I went 174 00:09:18,520 --> 00:09:21,520 Speaker 2: to the land of Smoke, the usual smoke Pacific Northwest 175 00:09:22,480 --> 00:09:26,120 Speaker 2: and missed it. But most things are still available right now, 176 00:09:26,200 --> 00:09:28,480 Speaker 2: at least as of recording. I don't know whether it's 177 00:09:28,520 --> 00:09:34,120 Speaker 2: people just haven't put it together that it's necessary, or 178 00:09:34,120 --> 00:09:36,719 Speaker 2: people felt like they couldn't afford it. A lot of 179 00:09:36,720 --> 00:09:38,280 Speaker 2: stuff is still in stock as of this. 180 00:09:38,760 --> 00:09:40,760 Speaker 1: That's really good to hear, because that's what we're about 181 00:09:40,760 --> 00:09:43,280 Speaker 1: to get into. So I did want to kind of 182 00:09:43,360 --> 00:09:46,160 Speaker 1: lead into this, moving from this kind of what I 183 00:09:46,160 --> 00:09:48,960 Speaker 1: think is inspiring about the course E. Rosenthal filter, which 184 00:09:49,000 --> 00:09:54,120 Speaker 1: is that it's something that is accessible, something that people 185 00:09:54,160 --> 00:09:56,560 Speaker 1: can work on and provide for each other together, and 186 00:09:56,640 --> 00:10:00,160 Speaker 1: sort of representative of the kind of radical solidarity see 187 00:10:00,160 --> 00:10:04,680 Speaker 1: in disasters. I think that's kind of particularly meaningful to 188 00:10:04,840 --> 00:10:10,720 Speaker 1: me because of why this air quality event is so 189 00:10:10,840 --> 00:10:13,920 Speaker 1: frightening to folks. You know, people who are in New 190 00:10:14,000 --> 00:10:16,199 Speaker 1: York or Philly, or Richmond or DC or a lot 191 00:10:16,200 --> 00:10:19,720 Speaker 1: of other places in the Northeast have not dealt with 192 00:10:20,120 --> 00:10:24,480 Speaker 1: this kind of air quality before. This is because most 193 00:10:25,000 --> 00:10:27,400 Speaker 1: people who are young in those areas, because most young 194 00:10:27,440 --> 00:10:31,520 Speaker 1: Americans have had the privilege of experiencing air pollution primarily 195 00:10:31,520 --> 00:10:35,120 Speaker 1: as either an annoyance or as an abstract concept. A 196 00:10:35,120 --> 00:10:37,440 Speaker 1: big part of why is that the Clean Air Act, 197 00:10:37,520 --> 00:10:41,320 Speaker 1: instituted in nineteen sixty three, did a huge amount to 198 00:10:41,559 --> 00:10:44,120 Speaker 1: stop the kind of poisoning of the sky that led 199 00:10:44,160 --> 00:10:47,000 Speaker 1: to fairly regular smog events in the fifties and early 200 00:10:47,040 --> 00:10:49,560 Speaker 1: to mid nineteen sixties, even nineteen seventies in a lot 201 00:10:49,559 --> 00:10:51,800 Speaker 1: of parts of this country. You know, it took a while. 202 00:10:51,880 --> 00:10:54,559 Speaker 1: There was more involved than just the Clean Air Act, 203 00:10:54,840 --> 00:10:57,480 Speaker 1: but shit like this used to be a lot more common, 204 00:10:58,080 --> 00:11:01,400 Speaker 1: and Americans suffered from a variety of illnesses, including adult 205 00:11:01,400 --> 00:11:04,839 Speaker 1: onset emphysema or young adult on set mphysima at a 206 00:11:04,920 --> 00:11:08,120 Speaker 1: much higher rate because of stuff like this. If you 207 00:11:08,200 --> 00:11:10,720 Speaker 1: are young, and by young, I mean like my age, 208 00:11:10,760 --> 00:11:14,560 Speaker 1: Margaret's age, you know, not all that young. Because air 209 00:11:14,640 --> 00:11:17,880 Speaker 1: quality in the United States has been significantly better than 210 00:11:17,920 --> 00:11:19,960 Speaker 1: it was for like my parents when they were kids. 211 00:11:20,000 --> 00:11:23,400 Speaker 1: For quite a while, you have benefited from a pretty 212 00:11:23,440 --> 00:11:30,680 Speaker 1: remarkably successful campaign to render Americans at least less vulnerable 213 00:11:30,880 --> 00:11:34,480 Speaker 1: to them to this kind of pollution. Now, this came 214 00:11:34,480 --> 00:11:37,600 Speaker 1: alongside years of others' reforms and things like emission standards, 215 00:11:37,600 --> 00:11:41,120 Speaker 1: which were successful enough that in like West La right now, 216 00:11:41,200 --> 00:11:43,200 Speaker 1: a lot of days of the year you can see 217 00:11:43,200 --> 00:11:46,280 Speaker 1: the mountains. That was not a thing for people who 218 00:11:46,280 --> 00:11:49,360 Speaker 1: lived in Los Angeles and say the nineteen seventies. I 219 00:11:49,400 --> 00:11:51,760 Speaker 1: had an annual check up right after I moved there 220 00:11:51,840 --> 00:11:55,920 Speaker 1: with my doctor in you know, southern California, and I 221 00:11:55,960 --> 00:11:58,240 Speaker 1: asked him, like what life had been like there during 222 00:11:58,280 --> 00:12:00,160 Speaker 1: the small years. And the thing that he mentioned to 223 00:12:00,160 --> 00:12:02,160 Speaker 1: me that stuck with me is that he had a 224 00:12:02,240 --> 00:12:05,280 Speaker 1: shitload of like patients in their twenties who had like 225 00:12:05,360 --> 00:12:09,120 Speaker 1: the early symptoms of emphysema, which is just not a 226 00:12:09,160 --> 00:12:14,520 Speaker 1: thing that really occurred occurs in southern California anymore. Although, 227 00:12:14,920 --> 00:12:18,880 Speaker 1: you know, because of climate change, there are similar things 228 00:12:18,880 --> 00:12:20,880 Speaker 1: that are starting to hit. You know, there's a number 229 00:12:20,920 --> 00:12:25,200 Speaker 1: of like fungal based infections that people are getting, particularly 230 00:12:25,200 --> 00:12:28,200 Speaker 1: in the valley that's really nasty and wildfire smoke could 231 00:12:28,280 --> 00:12:31,560 Speaker 1: bring back a lot of this stuff. And so yeah, 232 00:12:31,720 --> 00:12:34,800 Speaker 1: we're kind of looking at a lot of the gains 233 00:12:35,040 --> 00:12:39,760 Speaker 1: in public health caused by reducing you know, the amount 234 00:12:39,800 --> 00:12:42,400 Speaker 1: of smog in the air going away as a result 235 00:12:42,480 --> 00:12:56,320 Speaker 1: of you know, externalities that can't be controlled locally. Now, 236 00:12:56,360 --> 00:12:59,040 Speaker 1: the downside of the really lovely state of affairs that 237 00:12:59,120 --> 00:13:01,200 Speaker 1: was kind of ushered into the Clean Air Act is 238 00:13:01,200 --> 00:13:04,199 Speaker 1: that most Americans have spent their lives in kind of 239 00:13:04,240 --> 00:13:08,040 Speaker 1: a bubble of artificially pure air, while the negative externalities 240 00:13:08,080 --> 00:13:11,080 Speaker 1: that made are tech heavy lives possible were exported to 241 00:13:11,080 --> 00:13:15,439 Speaker 1: the global South, and those people experienced with increasing regularity 242 00:13:15,480 --> 00:13:18,680 Speaker 1: the kind of catastrophic pollution that in an earlier age 243 00:13:18,679 --> 00:13:21,200 Speaker 1: here caused the Cuyahoga River in Cleveland to light on 244 00:13:21,320 --> 00:13:25,720 Speaker 1: fire every spring or so. Globally, in twenty eighteen, some 245 00:13:25,880 --> 00:13:28,720 Speaker 1: eight point seven million deaths were caused by air pollution, 246 00:13:29,240 --> 00:13:33,120 Speaker 1: specifically pollution created via the burning of fossil fuels. David 247 00:13:33,120 --> 00:13:36,560 Speaker 1: Wallace Wells, who writes about climate catastrophe better than most people, 248 00:13:36,920 --> 00:13:39,200 Speaker 1: put the cost this way in a testimony before the 249 00:13:39,320 --> 00:13:42,520 Speaker 1: US Senate Committee on the Budget in twenty twenty one. 250 00:13:42,559 --> 00:13:46,160 Speaker 1: Those punishments are harrowingly widespread. The Lancet puts the global 251 00:13:46,200 --> 00:13:48,920 Speaker 1: annual death toll of air pollution at nine million. This 252 00:13:49,080 --> 00:13:51,960 Speaker 1: is dying at the scale of the Holocaust every single year. 253 00:13:52,160 --> 00:13:54,960 Speaker 1: In India, where three hundred and forty nine thousand stillbirths 254 00:13:54,960 --> 00:13:57,559 Speaker 1: and miscarriages have been attributed annually to the effects of 255 00:13:57,600 --> 00:14:00,520 Speaker 1: air pollution, the average resident of Delhih had his or 256 00:14:00,520 --> 00:14:03,480 Speaker 1: her life expectancy shortened by more than nine years from 257 00:14:03,520 --> 00:14:06,960 Speaker 1: the repetitive inhalation of smog. Globally, the average figure is 258 00:14:07,000 --> 00:14:07,600 Speaker 1: two years. 259 00:14:08,559 --> 00:14:09,360 Speaker 2: So this is bad. 260 00:14:09,720 --> 00:14:11,800 Speaker 1: So this is real bad, and it's one of those 261 00:14:11,800 --> 00:14:15,960 Speaker 1: things that we're it's it's so shocking and traumatic to 262 00:14:15,960 --> 00:14:19,200 Speaker 1: people right now because we haven't experienced this in most 263 00:14:19,240 --> 00:14:22,240 Speaker 1: of the US outside of like, yeah, the West, you 264 00:14:22,280 --> 00:14:25,200 Speaker 1: know recently as the wildfires have gotten worst for quite 265 00:14:25,200 --> 00:14:29,280 Speaker 1: a while, but the problems that cause this we were, 266 00:14:29,640 --> 00:14:33,840 Speaker 1: you know, suffered by people outside of the United States 267 00:14:33,960 --> 00:14:37,720 Speaker 1: consistently for years. Like one of the things that's you know, 268 00:14:37,920 --> 00:14:39,920 Speaker 1: you've kind of seen on like Twitter and shit, is 269 00:14:39,960 --> 00:14:41,520 Speaker 1: like people in the West Coast and the East Coast 270 00:14:41,600 --> 00:14:44,120 Speaker 1: fighting about who's had it worse in terms of wildfire 271 00:14:44,200 --> 00:14:47,400 Speaker 1: smog lately and like, well, the answer if you want 272 00:14:47,400 --> 00:14:49,760 Speaker 1: to talk about who's been dealing with this the worst 273 00:14:49,800 --> 00:14:52,160 Speaker 1: and the longest, is like people in fucking Deli, people 274 00:14:52,200 --> 00:14:56,080 Speaker 1: in Shinzen, you know, the in China. Like this is 275 00:14:57,320 --> 00:15:00,880 Speaker 1: a problem that is primarily born. I mean, this is 276 00:15:00,880 --> 00:15:03,640 Speaker 1: not in the US too, by the poor, but it's 277 00:15:03,640 --> 00:15:06,040 Speaker 1: been borne by the poor outside of the United States 278 00:15:06,040 --> 00:15:09,000 Speaker 1: because we successfully externalized a lot of the consequences of 279 00:15:09,000 --> 00:15:14,320 Speaker 1: our lifestyles. And ideally, the hopeful thing is that perhaps 280 00:15:14,840 --> 00:15:18,360 Speaker 1: experiencing this in New York City, which is, if you're 281 00:15:18,360 --> 00:15:21,560 Speaker 1: not aware, we're the only writers that people apparently listen 282 00:15:21,600 --> 00:15:26,240 Speaker 1: to live will cause some kind of enhanced solidarity for 283 00:15:26,280 --> 00:15:28,880 Speaker 1: the folks in what you might call or what often 284 00:15:28,920 --> 00:15:31,760 Speaker 1: is described as the Global South, who are have been 285 00:15:31,760 --> 00:15:34,320 Speaker 1: dealing with this for years and will continue to deal 286 00:15:34,360 --> 00:15:36,320 Speaker 1: with this in a much more severe form with much 287 00:15:36,360 --> 00:15:40,440 Speaker 1: fewer resources available to them. If you are currently living 288 00:15:40,480 --> 00:15:43,000 Speaker 1: in one of the great cities besieged by wildfire smoke, 289 00:15:43,680 --> 00:15:46,200 Speaker 1: your life span has already been shortened. Now I'm not 290 00:15:46,240 --> 00:15:49,720 Speaker 1: trying to be like panic inducing. We're talking about like 291 00:15:49,760 --> 00:15:51,720 Speaker 1: by the same it would be like if you had 292 00:15:51,720 --> 00:15:54,480 Speaker 1: smoked half a pack of cigarettes since this all started. 293 00:15:54,520 --> 00:15:57,800 Speaker 1: It's kind of similar to that, But there is no 294 00:15:57,920 --> 00:16:00,640 Speaker 1: safe amount of time to inhale, particular in the quantities 295 00:16:00,640 --> 00:16:03,040 Speaker 1: when you're talking about AQI over four hundred. There's no 296 00:16:03,080 --> 00:16:05,040 Speaker 1: safe amount of time to just kind of be raw 297 00:16:05,120 --> 00:16:08,200 Speaker 1: dogging the air out in the street. Any amount is 298 00:16:08,200 --> 00:16:10,440 Speaker 1: going to damage your lungs, it's going to stiffen your arteries, 299 00:16:10,440 --> 00:16:12,760 Speaker 1: it's going to increase your chances of a number of cancer's. 300 00:16:13,120 --> 00:16:16,600 Speaker 1: Heart attack risk increases by a meaningful amount. When you 301 00:16:16,640 --> 00:16:19,200 Speaker 1: are out dealing with stuff like this, your immune system 302 00:16:19,320 --> 00:16:20,920 Speaker 1: is significantly weaker, and. 303 00:16:20,840 --> 00:16:22,520 Speaker 2: You don't get to look cool like smoking. 304 00:16:23,040 --> 00:16:25,120 Speaker 1: You don't get to look cool like smoking. Right Like, 305 00:16:25,160 --> 00:16:28,480 Speaker 1: it's all of the downsides of being a daily smoker 306 00:16:28,560 --> 00:16:32,320 Speaker 1: with none of the significant benefits of looking rad as 307 00:16:32,360 --> 00:16:37,200 Speaker 1: hell of looking like fucking Martin Sheen and apocalypse. Now, 308 00:16:37,800 --> 00:16:40,760 Speaker 1: ah man, I love a good smoker, but nobody looks 309 00:16:40,800 --> 00:16:43,120 Speaker 1: good in this shit unless you're like, have one of 310 00:16:43,120 --> 00:16:46,560 Speaker 1: those sick ass you know, apocalypse dusters, and like a 311 00:16:46,600 --> 00:16:49,160 Speaker 1: face mask, which we're about to talk about. Then you 312 00:16:49,200 --> 00:16:53,160 Speaker 1: can look cool, although your clothing will probably always smell 313 00:16:53,560 --> 00:16:57,480 Speaker 1: of wildfire. There's a lot Also, it's kind of worth 314 00:16:57,520 --> 00:17:00,640 Speaker 1: noting that, like when we're talking about the day here, 315 00:17:00,960 --> 00:17:04,040 Speaker 1: it's not It may smell like a little like campfire smoke, 316 00:17:04,359 --> 00:17:07,879 Speaker 1: but you're also inhaling an incinerated asbestos and particle board, 317 00:17:07,960 --> 00:17:11,159 Speaker 1: and you know, presumably hordes of ammunition that had been 318 00:17:11,200 --> 00:17:13,760 Speaker 1: buried by Canadian preppers. So like, there's a lot of 319 00:17:14,200 --> 00:17:16,120 Speaker 1: reasons why you don't want to breathe this shit in. 320 00:17:16,440 --> 00:17:18,440 Speaker 1: So when you go outside, you are going to want 321 00:17:18,440 --> 00:17:22,000 Speaker 1: to wear a mask. In ninety fives work reasonably well 322 00:17:22,080 --> 00:17:24,760 Speaker 1: for adults if you have any on hand, or if 323 00:17:24,800 --> 00:17:26,639 Speaker 1: you're fortunate enough to live in a city with the 324 00:17:26,720 --> 00:17:29,560 Speaker 1: kind of emergency preparedness budget that allows them to provide 325 00:17:29,560 --> 00:17:32,119 Speaker 1: stuff like that New York City is providing in ninety 326 00:17:32,119 --> 00:17:35,560 Speaker 1: fives in some quantity right now. If you're out on 327 00:17:35,600 --> 00:17:38,160 Speaker 1: your own, an N ninety five maybe an easy thing 328 00:17:38,160 --> 00:17:42,760 Speaker 1: to acquire quickly for relatively cheap. That said, they're not 329 00:17:43,119 --> 00:17:44,959 Speaker 1: perfect for one thing. They don't tend to work very 330 00:17:45,000 --> 00:17:47,120 Speaker 1: well on kids. For this just because like the fit 331 00:17:47,280 --> 00:17:50,199 Speaker 1: is off and wrong. You may find that something like 332 00:17:50,240 --> 00:17:52,800 Speaker 1: a KF ninety four allows you to get a better 333 00:17:52,800 --> 00:17:56,200 Speaker 1: fit on a child, and those do work reasonably well, 334 00:17:56,240 --> 00:17:58,480 Speaker 1: certainly better than like nothing at all in this kind 335 00:17:58,480 --> 00:18:03,119 Speaker 1: of a situation. My personal recommendation, if they are in 336 00:18:03,240 --> 00:18:05,399 Speaker 1: stock and if you can afford them, is either a 337 00:18:05,480 --> 00:18:08,439 Speaker 1: half or a full face respirator. We'll talk about the 338 00:18:08,480 --> 00:18:11,000 Speaker 1: differences between those in a second, but these are the 339 00:18:11,080 --> 00:18:13,320 Speaker 1: kind of masks that like, if you're a contractor and 340 00:18:13,359 --> 00:18:15,159 Speaker 1: you're like putting together a building, you're dealing with a 341 00:18:15,160 --> 00:18:18,720 Speaker 1: shitload of insulation, you're like cutting certain kinds of metal, 342 00:18:18,880 --> 00:18:20,639 Speaker 1: or you know, you're doing a whole bunch of different 343 00:18:20,680 --> 00:18:23,720 Speaker 1: things that can kick up nasty particulate. You probably have 344 00:18:23,800 --> 00:18:26,040 Speaker 1: a number of these, right Like people I know in 345 00:18:26,080 --> 00:18:29,080 Speaker 1: graffiti and graffiti. Yeah, if you're doing a lot of graffiti, 346 00:18:30,359 --> 00:18:32,800 Speaker 1: you know, hang out near a building, you know that 347 00:18:32,880 --> 00:18:35,320 Speaker 1: kids that kids spray paint a lot, and then you know, 348 00:18:35,359 --> 00:18:37,800 Speaker 1: stick them up with a handgun for their their respirators. 349 00:18:38,160 --> 00:18:42,920 Speaker 1: That's a responsible way to deal with Yeah, that's trying 350 00:18:42,960 --> 00:18:46,560 Speaker 1: to teach everyone smoke through the respirator. That makes it 351 00:18:46,600 --> 00:18:54,720 Speaker 1: extra cool and healthy. So yeah, what we're talking about here, Like, 352 00:18:54,760 --> 00:18:56,760 Speaker 1: if you're looking for a thing to type into Google 353 00:18:56,840 --> 00:19:00,679 Speaker 1: or whatever, three M half mask respirator. I found a 354 00:19:00,720 --> 00:19:03,080 Speaker 1: three and a half mask respirator kit with a couple 355 00:19:03,080 --> 00:19:06,639 Speaker 1: of what are called Bayonet filters for forty six forty 356 00:19:06,680 --> 00:19:09,080 Speaker 1: one on Granger dot com right now. You can get 357 00:19:09,119 --> 00:19:11,560 Speaker 1: them for similar prices on Amazon dot com. If you 358 00:19:11,640 --> 00:19:13,960 Speaker 1: walk into a Lows or a home depot and they 359 00:19:13,960 --> 00:19:16,000 Speaker 1: have not there hasn't been a run on them, you 360 00:19:16,040 --> 00:19:19,360 Speaker 1: can probably find these. You will want to make sure 361 00:19:19,400 --> 00:19:22,119 Speaker 1: you get filters with them. Sometimes you get just the 362 00:19:22,160 --> 00:19:24,880 Speaker 1: respirator and you have to buy the filters separately. Usually 363 00:19:24,920 --> 00:19:26,560 Speaker 1: if you get one, it'll it'll come with them, But 364 00:19:27,200 --> 00:19:29,480 Speaker 1: make sure the filters are going to be these. Most 365 00:19:29,520 --> 00:19:32,199 Speaker 1: of them look kind of like triangles with like rounded 366 00:19:32,320 --> 00:19:36,119 Speaker 1: edges that are sort of this like pinkish purple color. 367 00:19:36,160 --> 00:19:38,760 Speaker 1: For the most part, there's some that are gray and 368 00:19:38,840 --> 00:19:42,520 Speaker 1: like circular. It doesn't really matter you know which kind 369 00:19:42,520 --> 00:19:44,919 Speaker 1: of filters yours get. I would say just get whatever 370 00:19:44,960 --> 00:19:47,400 Speaker 1: they have the most of Well, yeah. 371 00:19:47,440 --> 00:19:50,080 Speaker 2: The in general, the filters filter out a ton of 372 00:19:50,080 --> 00:19:52,399 Speaker 2: different stuff, And the thing you're looking for is the 373 00:19:52,440 --> 00:19:55,560 Speaker 2: particulate filteration, which is actually the easiest and that's why 374 00:19:55,640 --> 00:19:59,560 Speaker 2: almost any filter will do this. The rawest doesn't do 375 00:19:59,640 --> 00:20:01,560 Speaker 2: anything else. Filter that you would be looking for is 376 00:20:01,560 --> 00:20:05,320 Speaker 2: a P one hundred and sometimes those are they're more likely. 377 00:20:05,400 --> 00:20:07,879 Speaker 2: I believe three M marks them as the pink, So 378 00:20:07,920 --> 00:20:11,840 Speaker 2: if it's pink, it's particulate with three M. There's other brands. 379 00:20:11,840 --> 00:20:14,679 Speaker 2: There's Honeywell, and then there's Yeah, I can't remember off 380 00:20:14,680 --> 00:20:16,879 Speaker 2: the top of my head, but anyway, P one hundred 381 00:20:16,920 --> 00:20:19,960 Speaker 2: is like you just look for particular filter. But honestly, yeah, 382 00:20:20,000 --> 00:20:21,520 Speaker 2: pretty much anything is going to do it. 383 00:20:21,640 --> 00:20:24,399 Speaker 1: Basically, any kind of respirator you're going to get it, 384 00:20:24,400 --> 00:20:26,720 Speaker 1: like a home depot with filters is going to be 385 00:20:26,800 --> 00:20:30,159 Speaker 1: sufficient for this. Yeah, there are kind of like the 386 00:20:30,160 --> 00:20:33,840 Speaker 1: one and that. There's two main categories of respirators. The 387 00:20:33,880 --> 00:20:37,080 Speaker 1: one we're interested in are called air purifying respirators. That 388 00:20:37,200 --> 00:20:39,280 Speaker 1: means you breathe in the air from outside and it 389 00:20:39,560 --> 00:20:42,840 Speaker 1: filters it right. The other kind of atmosphere supplying respirators, 390 00:20:42,840 --> 00:20:46,199 Speaker 1: which normal people do not need in this situation. That's like, 391 00:20:47,040 --> 00:20:49,960 Speaker 1: you know, it has like a tank of stuff walking around. 392 00:20:51,080 --> 00:20:51,600 Speaker 2: Don't get that. 393 00:20:51,640 --> 00:20:54,359 Speaker 1: It's going to be a lot more than is necessary 394 00:20:54,640 --> 00:20:57,080 Speaker 1: for at least the next like six to eight months. 395 00:20:59,000 --> 00:21:02,480 Speaker 1: Respirators are then further divided into half face masks, which 396 00:21:02,680 --> 00:21:05,200 Speaker 1: things like Batman from that the worst of the Nolan 397 00:21:05,280 --> 00:21:07,360 Speaker 1: Batman or not Batman, think of Bane from the Worst 398 00:21:07,400 --> 00:21:09,280 Speaker 1: of the Nolan Batman movies. It's a little bit like 399 00:21:09,320 --> 00:21:11,560 Speaker 1: that right where it's kind of just over your mouth 400 00:21:11,600 --> 00:21:15,199 Speaker 1: and jaw. And then there's full face masks and there 401 00:21:15,200 --> 00:21:19,960 Speaker 1: are also reusable elastomeric respirators. I tend to prefer half 402 00:21:19,960 --> 00:21:22,960 Speaker 1: a full face masks for one thing, there's no reason 403 00:21:23,000 --> 00:21:25,119 Speaker 1: to like, you're not working in some sort of like 404 00:21:25,160 --> 00:21:28,040 Speaker 1: capacity where you want to be tossing it every time. 405 00:21:28,119 --> 00:21:29,600 Speaker 1: You know, you might as well just get one. You 406 00:21:29,600 --> 00:21:33,280 Speaker 1: can plug new filters into. A half face mask is 407 00:21:33,280 --> 00:21:35,400 Speaker 1: going to be a lot more convenient. It's a lot 408 00:21:35,480 --> 00:21:38,439 Speaker 1: less sort of weight and stuff, but it doesn't protect 409 00:21:38,480 --> 00:21:41,120 Speaker 1: your eyes or anything, which if you're dealing with really 410 00:21:41,160 --> 00:21:44,120 Speaker 1: heavy particulate, you may find your eyes getting irritated out there. 411 00:21:44,800 --> 00:21:46,679 Speaker 1: The benefit of a full face mask is that it 412 00:21:46,720 --> 00:21:49,720 Speaker 1: does protect your eyes, and if you happen to ever 413 00:21:49,720 --> 00:21:52,080 Speaker 1: be in a situation where there's hella, mace or tear 414 00:21:52,080 --> 00:21:56,000 Speaker 1: gas being used, it provides excellent protection from that kind 415 00:21:56,040 --> 00:21:59,119 Speaker 1: of thing. The downside is that these are three to 416 00:21:59,160 --> 00:22:02,760 Speaker 1: four times as expensive as the half faced respirator, so 417 00:22:03,040 --> 00:22:05,720 Speaker 1: they're not my general recommendation to people. But again, either 418 00:22:05,760 --> 00:22:08,480 Speaker 1: of them is going to be perfectly adequate for wildfire smoke. 419 00:22:08,560 --> 00:22:10,840 Speaker 2: And then the full face ones of the additional problem 420 00:22:10,920 --> 00:22:14,160 Speaker 2: of most of them are not designed for wearing glasses, yes, 421 00:22:14,400 --> 00:22:16,960 Speaker 2: and you need a full seal on the side of it, 422 00:22:17,000 --> 00:22:19,480 Speaker 2: so don't just throw it over your glasses. But they 423 00:22:19,480 --> 00:22:23,080 Speaker 2: make adapters or you can wear contacts if you're not 424 00:22:23,119 --> 00:22:26,520 Speaker 2: actually out expecting chemical weapons. 425 00:22:26,240 --> 00:22:28,480 Speaker 1: And I would do that sometimes when we were dealing 426 00:22:28,520 --> 00:22:31,760 Speaker 1: specific particularly with like mace heavy fights. As contacts and 427 00:22:31,800 --> 00:22:35,320 Speaker 1: a full face it always worked for me. People will 428 00:22:35,359 --> 00:22:37,520 Speaker 1: say that if you have a beard, it can fuck 429 00:22:37,560 --> 00:22:39,679 Speaker 1: with the seal. I think, I'm sure that's true with 430 00:22:39,720 --> 00:22:42,680 Speaker 1: like really heavy beards. I keep mine reasonably trim, and 431 00:22:42,760 --> 00:22:44,880 Speaker 1: I never noticed a problem, you know, even in very 432 00:22:44,920 --> 00:22:47,120 Speaker 1: thick tear gas with either my full face or with 433 00:22:47,119 --> 00:22:47,880 Speaker 1: my gas mask. 434 00:22:48,880 --> 00:22:50,399 Speaker 2: So you know, this is why beards fell out of 435 00:22:50,600 --> 00:22:51,920 Speaker 2: favor in the United States. 436 00:22:52,400 --> 00:22:54,760 Speaker 1: Oh, because of a World War One and gas masks. 437 00:22:55,280 --> 00:22:58,520 Speaker 2: Military people had to start shaving because otherwise you'll die. 438 00:22:58,680 --> 00:23:01,199 Speaker 2: Because that's the difference, right, Like, oh, a little bit 439 00:23:01,200 --> 00:23:03,239 Speaker 2: of smoke is getting in that sucks a little bit 440 00:23:03,240 --> 00:23:04,320 Speaker 2: of murder gas gets in. 441 00:23:04,560 --> 00:23:08,359 Speaker 1: Yeah, that's you have a more severe problem. Yeah, so 442 00:23:08,560 --> 00:23:10,440 Speaker 1: a lot of folks may be and I've seen questions 443 00:23:10,480 --> 00:23:13,320 Speaker 1: about like getting a gas mask, right and obviously, if 444 00:23:13,359 --> 00:23:15,879 Speaker 1: that's what's available to you, if you already happen to 445 00:23:15,880 --> 00:23:18,000 Speaker 1: have one because you're a weirdo prepper, or if that's 446 00:23:18,040 --> 00:23:21,199 Speaker 1: just what you can find, a gas mask will indeed 447 00:23:21,320 --> 00:23:25,119 Speaker 1: protect you from particulate. You may if you are someone 448 00:23:25,119 --> 00:23:27,440 Speaker 1: who has the benefit of money, decide I'm going to 449 00:23:27,520 --> 00:23:29,840 Speaker 1: just go ahead and get a good gas mask if so, 450 00:23:30,400 --> 00:23:32,240 Speaker 1: you know, there's a number of places you can look 451 00:23:32,280 --> 00:23:33,800 Speaker 1: to for that. The one I have is called a 452 00:23:33,840 --> 00:23:37,920 Speaker 1: Mirram ir. They're three four hundred dollars something like that. 453 00:23:38,400 --> 00:23:41,080 Speaker 1: I can confirm that they work great when you're drenched 454 00:23:41,080 --> 00:23:43,800 Speaker 1: in tear gas so heavy that you can't see through it. 455 00:23:44,160 --> 00:23:47,240 Speaker 1: People bitch at them online in like weirdo prepper communities 456 00:23:47,280 --> 00:23:50,760 Speaker 1: sometimes because they have some like silly attachments and stuff 457 00:23:50,800 --> 00:23:52,960 Speaker 1: that are kind of too expensive. But like I have 458 00:23:53,119 --> 00:23:58,200 Speaker 1: used every kind of face mask filtering product in heavy 459 00:23:58,240 --> 00:24:01,560 Speaker 1: gas and mace. Mirror are comfortable, they do work well. 460 00:24:01,640 --> 00:24:04,919 Speaker 1: That said, much more expensive and much heavier than you 461 00:24:05,040 --> 00:24:08,040 Speaker 1: need for something like filtering particulate. This would not be 462 00:24:08,160 --> 00:24:11,800 Speaker 1: my first go to for anybody. Any kind of gas 463 00:24:11,840 --> 00:24:14,640 Speaker 1: mask you get is going to be very bulky. Even 464 00:24:14,680 --> 00:24:19,040 Speaker 1: the ones that are made specifically for stuff like special 465 00:24:19,080 --> 00:24:21,639 Speaker 1: Forces use where they're like really streamlines so that you 466 00:24:21,720 --> 00:24:24,200 Speaker 1: can like shoulder a rifle with them, those are still 467 00:24:24,280 --> 00:24:27,600 Speaker 1: much bulkier than you know a normal half faced respirator 468 00:24:27,680 --> 00:24:30,879 Speaker 1: is going to be. They also, you know, one of 469 00:24:30,880 --> 00:24:33,199 Speaker 1: the benefits. One thing I will say I did a 470 00:24:33,200 --> 00:24:35,240 Speaker 1: few times when Portland was bad, as I would put 471 00:24:35,240 --> 00:24:38,359 Speaker 1: on two filters in my gas mask, which allows you 472 00:24:38,400 --> 00:24:40,440 Speaker 1: to kind of breathe it close to the normal rate 473 00:24:40,480 --> 00:24:43,320 Speaker 1: that you can, and I would go jogging because like 474 00:24:43,600 --> 00:24:46,080 Speaker 1: otherwise you really can't safely. I'm not saying you should 475 00:24:46,080 --> 00:24:49,159 Speaker 1: do this. Please don't like avoid outdoor exercise as a 476 00:24:49,200 --> 00:24:53,199 Speaker 1: general rule anyway, Military surplus gas masks if that's what 477 00:24:53,280 --> 00:24:56,760 Speaker 1: you have again, and you have filters for them that 478 00:24:56,840 --> 00:24:59,119 Speaker 1: can help. If you do attempt to do this, you 479 00:24:59,160 --> 00:25:02,080 Speaker 1: will immediately get in an understanding of why chemical warfare 480 00:25:02,119 --> 00:25:06,840 Speaker 1: sucks so much, because most especially MILLSERP gas masks suck 481 00:25:06,920 --> 00:25:12,840 Speaker 1: ass to wear super uncomfortable, super shitty visibility, not ever 482 00:25:12,960 --> 00:25:16,200 Speaker 1: my primary recommendation, but again, if that's what you've got 483 00:25:16,240 --> 00:25:19,440 Speaker 1: and all you can get, it will indeed filter out 484 00:25:19,440 --> 00:25:21,000 Speaker 1: particulate and an. 485 00:25:20,840 --> 00:25:27,280 Speaker 2: Expired filter, a military style filter. It's usually the NATO standard. Yeah, yeah, yeah, 486 00:25:27,520 --> 00:25:31,000 Speaker 2: they an expired one. It's like I'm not recommending people 487 00:25:31,080 --> 00:25:33,680 Speaker 2: use expired ones, yeah, but they're if you're not defending 488 00:25:33,680 --> 00:25:36,840 Speaker 2: yourself against like murder gas, yeah, an expired one should 489 00:25:36,880 --> 00:25:37,520 Speaker 2: do you. Yeah. 490 00:25:37,560 --> 00:25:40,399 Speaker 1: We are again when we come to stuff like this, 491 00:25:40,440 --> 00:25:42,119 Speaker 1: as long as you have some sort of filter and 492 00:25:42,160 --> 00:25:45,240 Speaker 1: a military gas mask, it's probably going to be certainly 493 00:25:45,240 --> 00:25:47,480 Speaker 1: better than nothing. Yeah, because we are just kind of 494 00:25:47,480 --> 00:25:49,919 Speaker 1: dealing with smoke in particulate here. We're not dealing with 495 00:25:50,040 --> 00:26:04,800 Speaker 1: like mustard gas or saren or whatever. Yet I'm bringing 496 00:26:04,920 --> 00:26:06,720 Speaker 1: up gas masks just because it's what a lot of 497 00:26:06,760 --> 00:26:10,399 Speaker 1: people might already have on hand or something. As opposed 498 00:26:10,400 --> 00:26:13,080 Speaker 1: to recommending that as what you get, you should just 499 00:26:13,160 --> 00:26:15,159 Speaker 1: get a respirator. That's going to be a lot more 500 00:26:15,160 --> 00:26:18,919 Speaker 1: effective for basically one hundred percent of people. Now, you 501 00:26:18,960 --> 00:26:21,240 Speaker 1: will probably notice, if you've been paying attention to what 502 00:26:21,240 --> 00:26:24,680 Speaker 1: we've been talking about today, that all of the effective 503 00:26:24,680 --> 00:26:28,440 Speaker 1: measures for mitigating the danger of smoke cost money nearly 504 00:26:28,480 --> 00:26:30,840 Speaker 1: all of them at least, and also rely on having 505 00:26:30,920 --> 00:26:32,680 Speaker 1: stuff like access to transit that can get you to 506 00:26:32,760 --> 00:26:36,560 Speaker 1: a store, on you know, having an address that packages 507 00:26:36,560 --> 00:26:39,600 Speaker 1: can be delivered to, because once again, as we talked 508 00:26:39,600 --> 00:26:41,520 Speaker 1: about with you know, places like India that have been 509 00:26:41,520 --> 00:26:45,000 Speaker 1: dealing with smog like this for many, many years, the 510 00:26:45,119 --> 00:26:47,880 Speaker 1: costs of climate collapse are always heaviest on those who 511 00:26:47,880 --> 00:26:51,360 Speaker 1: can least bear them. Assuming you are housed. There are 512 00:26:51,400 --> 00:26:54,000 Speaker 1: some other decent tips that can allow you to protect 513 00:26:54,000 --> 00:26:57,160 Speaker 1: your house. One of them is that you probably want 514 00:26:57,160 --> 00:27:00,320 Speaker 1: to create a clean room for your animals. Yours and 515 00:27:00,400 --> 00:27:03,960 Speaker 1: your dogs number one, are less capable of understanding what's 516 00:27:04,000 --> 00:27:07,800 Speaker 1: happened happening, and they will notice something is wrong. You know, 517 00:27:07,920 --> 00:27:11,199 Speaker 1: they will not go outside and feel like it's a 518 00:27:11,240 --> 00:27:15,439 Speaker 1: normal day just because they're stupid dog or whatever. Like, 519 00:27:15,480 --> 00:27:18,920 Speaker 1: they will recognize that something is gravely wrong. You want 520 00:27:18,960 --> 00:27:21,200 Speaker 1: to keep them inside as much as possible because it's 521 00:27:21,240 --> 00:27:23,720 Speaker 1: even they're smaller than you, right, it's even worse for them. 522 00:27:23,760 --> 00:27:25,159 Speaker 1: The same thing with thin like you want to keep 523 00:27:25,200 --> 00:27:27,960 Speaker 1: your kids inside because the kind of shit that like 524 00:27:28,040 --> 00:27:30,479 Speaker 1: maybe a two hundred pound adult can sort of shrug 525 00:27:30,520 --> 00:27:32,960 Speaker 1: off in terms of particulate will hit a sixty five 526 00:27:32,960 --> 00:27:35,679 Speaker 1: pound child or a forty five pound dog a lot worse. 527 00:27:36,600 --> 00:27:38,199 Speaker 1: So a good thing to do is to create a 528 00:27:38,200 --> 00:27:41,119 Speaker 1: clean room, potentially with the kind of filters, the Corsey 529 00:27:41,200 --> 00:27:44,919 Speaker 1: Rosenthal filters that we talked about, if you have the 530 00:27:45,000 --> 00:27:47,840 Speaker 1: ability doing something like you would do kind of for 531 00:27:48,280 --> 00:27:50,840 Speaker 1: a mudroom, a little kind of airlock situation when you 532 00:27:50,840 --> 00:27:53,360 Speaker 1: take your pets in and out from doing their business, 533 00:27:53,880 --> 00:27:56,280 Speaker 1: so you can minimize the amount of shit that gets in. 534 00:27:56,640 --> 00:27:58,440 Speaker 1: There's a few ways to do this. You know, when 535 00:27:58,480 --> 00:28:03,200 Speaker 1: there's not currently smog everywhere, Making sure that the seals 536 00:28:03,240 --> 00:28:06,080 Speaker 1: and stuff on your windows and doors are of quality 537 00:28:06,160 --> 00:28:10,840 Speaker 1: and up to date and recently replaced is key. Obviously, 538 00:28:10,840 --> 00:28:13,639 Speaker 1: if you're under smog right now, that's less of a 539 00:28:13,680 --> 00:28:15,679 Speaker 1: realistic thing that you can do. But one thing you 540 00:28:15,720 --> 00:28:18,639 Speaker 1: can do people, did you know in Portland during this 541 00:28:18,760 --> 00:28:22,760 Speaker 1: if you get like towels and soak them and put 542 00:28:22,760 --> 00:28:24,679 Speaker 1: them around the edges. If you know you've got oh 543 00:28:24,720 --> 00:28:27,320 Speaker 1: I know this windows, Yeah, I know stuff's getting in. 544 00:28:27,600 --> 00:28:29,840 Speaker 1: If you kind of can tape that up around and 545 00:28:29,920 --> 00:28:33,800 Speaker 1: keep it wet around the window, that will take some 546 00:28:33,960 --> 00:28:37,080 Speaker 1: of the basically particulate, it'll get kind of soaked into 547 00:28:37,160 --> 00:28:40,400 Speaker 1: the towel and it should minimize kind of what you're 548 00:28:40,440 --> 00:28:43,760 Speaker 1: dealing with in the house. I haven't seen, actually, this 549 00:28:43,840 --> 00:28:46,200 Speaker 1: is one of the things I haven't seen like studies 550 00:28:46,240 --> 00:28:48,760 Speaker 1: on how well this works. But it's what most of 551 00:28:48,800 --> 00:28:51,000 Speaker 1: the people I knew who had kind of older houses 552 00:28:51,040 --> 00:28:54,240 Speaker 1: did and do during wildfires, and it seems to have 553 00:28:54,320 --> 00:28:58,080 Speaker 1: an impact. So I would recommend kind of trying that. 554 00:28:58,280 --> 00:28:59,840 Speaker 2: And if you can get to the store, you get 555 00:28:59,840 --> 00:29:02,360 Speaker 2: like foam strips and stuff like that. If you don't 556 00:29:02,400 --> 00:29:04,400 Speaker 2: have much money, you can do the whole everything's a 557 00:29:04,440 --> 00:29:07,000 Speaker 2: free store for the brave. Yeah, but it's not very 558 00:29:07,040 --> 00:29:08,960 Speaker 2: expensive anyway. They're like foam tape. 559 00:29:09,280 --> 00:29:11,840 Speaker 1: Yeah, And that would be again, much better than trying 560 00:29:11,880 --> 00:29:14,760 Speaker 1: to do the wet towel thing. That said. One thing 561 00:29:14,800 --> 00:29:17,520 Speaker 1: you should be doing every day is wiping off large 562 00:29:17,560 --> 00:29:20,320 Speaker 1: surfaces in your house with a damp cloth to clean 563 00:29:20,360 --> 00:29:23,920 Speaker 1: away the particulate that's settled during the day. That's going 564 00:29:24,000 --> 00:29:26,280 Speaker 1: to reduce the strain on whatever kind of filters you've 565 00:29:26,280 --> 00:29:30,200 Speaker 1: got going indoors. You're going to want to very quickly 566 00:29:31,680 --> 00:29:36,240 Speaker 1: change your air filter unless you like if you change 567 00:29:36,240 --> 00:29:38,440 Speaker 1: your filter a week or two before this hit, you 568 00:29:38,480 --> 00:29:40,520 Speaker 1: know it'll be fine for a little while. But if 569 00:29:40,600 --> 00:29:42,440 Speaker 1: like most people, you kind of let that go a 570 00:29:42,520 --> 00:29:44,960 Speaker 1: little long, probably one of the first things you should 571 00:29:45,000 --> 00:29:47,440 Speaker 1: do is slot in a fresh air filter if you've 572 00:29:47,480 --> 00:29:50,640 Speaker 1: got one. If you are shopping for an air filter 573 00:29:50,720 --> 00:29:52,960 Speaker 1: and you want something that is going to work better 574 00:29:53,000 --> 00:29:56,440 Speaker 1: in your HVAC system on particulate, you want something with 575 00:29:56,520 --> 00:30:00,920 Speaker 1: a high minimum efficiency reporting value or MERV, which Margaret 576 00:30:01,760 --> 00:30:04,280 Speaker 1: mentioned a little earlier value. Those are going to catch 577 00:30:04,280 --> 00:30:08,120 Speaker 1: more particles than normal filters. You're going to want to 578 00:30:08,160 --> 00:30:12,280 Speaker 1: switch your HVAC into fan only mode immediately. This will 579 00:30:12,280 --> 00:30:15,160 Speaker 1: insist ensure that it runs your indoor air through the 580 00:30:15,200 --> 00:30:19,800 Speaker 1: filter rather than pulling air in from the outside. Yeah, 581 00:30:19,840 --> 00:30:21,600 Speaker 1: that is a key thing to do. If you've got 582 00:30:21,680 --> 00:30:24,240 Speaker 1: kind of a central system, you're also going to want 583 00:30:24,240 --> 00:30:27,200 Speaker 1: to turn off anything that pulls in air from the outside, like, 584 00:30:27,600 --> 00:30:30,360 Speaker 1: for example, the portable air conditioner units with like hoses 585 00:30:30,400 --> 00:30:32,320 Speaker 1: that go at your window, which is the things that 586 00:30:32,440 --> 00:30:35,080 Speaker 1: like everyone in the East Coast tends to have as 587 00:30:35,080 --> 00:30:36,920 Speaker 1: opposed to a central system. 588 00:30:36,960 --> 00:30:37,720 Speaker 2: So if you've got. 589 00:30:37,560 --> 00:30:41,600 Speaker 1: One of those, some window acs will have what's called 590 00:30:41,600 --> 00:30:45,720 Speaker 1: an outdoor air damper that you can close. If they 591 00:30:45,720 --> 00:30:47,719 Speaker 1: don't have that, you're going to want to keep it 592 00:30:47,760 --> 00:30:50,440 Speaker 1: off and sealed, and you're going to want to in 593 00:30:50,480 --> 00:30:53,720 Speaker 1: any case use tape or whatever you have to ensure 594 00:30:53,720 --> 00:30:55,960 Speaker 1: that the seal around the unit is more robust. I know, 595 00:30:56,040 --> 00:30:59,920 Speaker 1: people generally, you know, can be a little bit lacks 596 00:31:00,120 --> 00:31:03,000 Speaker 1: daisical about the actual like window seal with a unit 597 00:31:03,120 --> 00:31:05,200 Speaker 1: like that is generally not perfect. You're going to want 598 00:31:05,200 --> 00:31:08,400 Speaker 1: to be extra careful because even a small gap, you know, 599 00:31:09,160 --> 00:31:11,240 Speaker 1: that that allows shit in, is going to allow quite 600 00:31:11,280 --> 00:31:15,640 Speaker 1: a lot of particulate and like a surprising amount. Again, 601 00:31:15,880 --> 00:31:17,520 Speaker 1: a lot of some of these methods are just like 602 00:31:17,600 --> 00:31:19,800 Speaker 1: stuff that you should be doing to prep your house, 603 00:31:19,840 --> 00:31:23,920 Speaker 1: but a lot of them do require resources, which is, 604 00:31:24,120 --> 00:31:28,840 Speaker 1: you know, frustrating for a lot of reasons. I'm sure hope. 605 00:31:28,880 --> 00:31:31,520 Speaker 1: I'm hoping Margaret that like what you found online is 606 00:31:31,560 --> 00:31:35,000 Speaker 1: accurate people's experience and that stores have not sold out 607 00:31:35,160 --> 00:31:39,440 Speaker 1: of the things that are useful in this situation. That 608 00:31:39,600 --> 00:31:41,920 Speaker 1: is one of those things kind of when we talk 609 00:31:42,000 --> 00:31:46,800 Speaker 1: more broadly about preparation for stuff like this, that people 610 00:31:46,840 --> 00:31:50,000 Speaker 1: should be thinking about, like don't just think about what 611 00:31:50,040 --> 00:31:52,240 Speaker 1: stuff has gone wrong in the past. That's a great 612 00:31:52,240 --> 00:31:55,000 Speaker 1: way to have plenty of toilet paper when there's a 613 00:31:55,000 --> 00:31:59,360 Speaker 1: shortage of water or whatever. Right Likewise, it's one of 614 00:31:59,400 --> 00:32:01,000 Speaker 1: those things where where you know, if you were in 615 00:32:01,440 --> 00:32:04,120 Speaker 1: when I made a couple of posts about what was 616 00:32:04,160 --> 00:32:08,160 Speaker 1: happening in New York earlier, and somebody responded, and I 617 00:32:08,320 --> 00:32:09,800 Speaker 1: was making the joke that like, hey, if you get 618 00:32:09,840 --> 00:32:12,239 Speaker 1: a full face respirator, it'll be useful, you know, if 619 00:32:12,240 --> 00:32:14,480 Speaker 1: you've got to fight the cops too, And their comment 620 00:32:14,520 --> 00:32:16,440 Speaker 1: was like, well, we don't really get tear gassed here. 621 00:32:16,640 --> 00:32:18,960 Speaker 1: And first off, I mean that may be true, but 622 00:32:19,000 --> 00:32:21,040 Speaker 1: like you guys do get maced, and they're great against mace. 623 00:32:21,040 --> 00:32:25,560 Speaker 1: I can say that from a intense personal experience. But 624 00:32:25,600 --> 00:32:27,720 Speaker 1: the other thing is that, like, well, that's part of 625 00:32:27,800 --> 00:32:31,000 Speaker 1: when we talk about kind of proactive practical prepping. A 626 00:32:31,000 --> 00:32:34,920 Speaker 1: big part of it is thinking about stuff that like 627 00:32:35,080 --> 00:32:38,760 Speaker 1: maybe unlikely, but it's not impossible, and that if you 628 00:32:38,840 --> 00:32:41,160 Speaker 1: don't have shit on hand, you're not going to be 629 00:32:41,200 --> 00:32:43,120 Speaker 1: able to deal with, right, Yeah, And one of those 630 00:32:43,160 --> 00:32:46,480 Speaker 1: things is having a fucking respirator. Basically, everybody who is 631 00:32:46,560 --> 00:32:48,600 Speaker 1: capable of affording them should have a half or a 632 00:32:48,600 --> 00:32:51,000 Speaker 1: full faced respirator. You should get that. You should get 633 00:32:51,040 --> 00:32:54,080 Speaker 1: a couple of spare filters, and you should just have it, 634 00:32:54,160 --> 00:32:56,200 Speaker 1: even if you're in a place where wildfire smoke has 635 00:32:56,240 --> 00:32:58,760 Speaker 1: never been a problem for you, because it will be 636 00:32:58,840 --> 00:33:01,400 Speaker 1: at some point. That's just basically guaranteed. 637 00:33:01,600 --> 00:33:05,760 Speaker 2: Yeah, And I want to say for dogs, I don't 638 00:33:05,760 --> 00:33:08,280 Speaker 2: know about cats, but they make masks for dogs. They 639 00:33:08,280 --> 00:33:12,040 Speaker 2: make respirators for dogs. The brand that I've gotten that 640 00:33:12,080 --> 00:33:14,960 Speaker 2: I can't specifically, I haven't compared to other brands is 641 00:33:14,960 --> 00:33:18,440 Speaker 2: called Canine Mask. And then I know people who have 642 00:33:18,600 --> 00:33:23,200 Speaker 2: made their own dog respirators basically out of and ninety 643 00:33:23,200 --> 00:33:27,960 Speaker 2: fives and tape and stuff. And then if your dog, 644 00:33:28,360 --> 00:33:29,880 Speaker 2: if you're really on top of it, you're going to 645 00:33:30,040 --> 00:33:32,480 Speaker 2: do the work to acclimate your dog to this, right, Yeah, 646 00:33:32,600 --> 00:33:36,760 Speaker 2: reward reward your dog greatly and slowly build up their tolerance. 647 00:33:37,000 --> 00:33:38,360 Speaker 2: And if you don't have time for that, you can 648 00:33:38,360 --> 00:33:40,280 Speaker 2: put a cone on your dog to keep your dog 649 00:33:40,320 --> 00:33:42,880 Speaker 2: to keep the mask on. And obviously you don't want to, 650 00:33:42,960 --> 00:33:45,560 Speaker 2: like I mean, mostly just want to keep your dog inside, right, 651 00:33:45,600 --> 00:33:50,640 Speaker 2: But yeah, if your dogs, yeah, exactly, there's actually an 652 00:33:50,720 --> 00:33:53,840 Speaker 2: argument for pad training my dog that I I've never. 653 00:33:53,680 --> 00:33:55,760 Speaker 1: Bothered to do. And that may be by the way, 654 00:33:55,760 --> 00:33:57,720 Speaker 1: when we're talking about like what stuff should you keep 655 00:33:57,760 --> 00:34:01,200 Speaker 1: on hand, Well, if you're not a normal pad training person, yeah, 656 00:34:01,280 --> 00:34:04,760 Speaker 1: that could be a useful prepping thing to have to 657 00:34:04,800 --> 00:34:07,560 Speaker 1: have pads on hand and to occasionally use them. So 658 00:34:07,640 --> 00:34:10,880 Speaker 1: the animal understands that that's an option, because they are 659 00:34:10,880 --> 00:34:13,520 Speaker 1: a variety of things that might make it not feasible 660 00:34:13,600 --> 00:34:15,880 Speaker 1: to take them outdoors, you know, if you don't have 661 00:34:15,920 --> 00:34:19,120 Speaker 1: a yard especially so yeah, but also. 662 00:34:18,880 --> 00:34:22,080 Speaker 2: Say, even though it's better to look at what's next 663 00:34:22,160 --> 00:34:24,359 Speaker 2: instead of what's current, right, like, look at the next 664 00:34:24,440 --> 00:34:27,200 Speaker 2: problem instead of the current problem, it's also okay. And 665 00:34:27,280 --> 00:34:30,960 Speaker 2: what most people do realistically is prep for the thing 666 00:34:31,000 --> 00:34:33,640 Speaker 2: that went bad last time. Yeah, you know, like I 667 00:34:33,760 --> 00:34:36,080 Speaker 2: have an emergency blanket on me at almost all times 668 00:34:36,080 --> 00:34:38,480 Speaker 2: in my emergency kit because when I was like thirteen, 669 00:34:38,560 --> 00:34:41,040 Speaker 2: it saved my life or whatever. Right. Yeah, I've never 670 00:34:41,080 --> 00:34:44,040 Speaker 2: needed one ever again, but I didn't forget that I 671 00:34:44,080 --> 00:34:46,400 Speaker 2: needed one and someone else had one. I will just 672 00:34:46,680 --> 00:34:49,520 Speaker 2: have one, right And you know, so if this is 673 00:34:49,640 --> 00:34:51,799 Speaker 2: you're suddenly I need an air purer of fire, it 674 00:34:51,920 --> 00:34:54,040 Speaker 2: maybe is too late. It may not be too late. 675 00:34:54,960 --> 00:34:55,080 Speaker 1: It. 676 00:34:55,120 --> 00:34:57,680 Speaker 2: Don't beat yourself up if this is when you decide 677 00:34:57,680 --> 00:34:59,600 Speaker 2: that you're going to start having one. 678 00:35:00,840 --> 00:35:05,920 Speaker 1: Yeah, like it's for one thing. There's this, there's this. 679 00:35:06,000 --> 00:35:08,879 Speaker 1: If you like study military history, you run into this too, 680 00:35:09,000 --> 00:35:12,360 Speaker 1: like the problem that military planners are always fighting the 681 00:35:12,480 --> 00:35:14,799 Speaker 1: last war right when they're when they're preparing for shit, 682 00:35:14,840 --> 00:35:16,880 Speaker 1: which is why a lot of like stupid and useless 683 00:35:16,880 --> 00:35:20,080 Speaker 1: crafts is on hand every time we enter a new conflict. 684 00:35:20,920 --> 00:35:23,640 Speaker 1: But everything actually really does work that way because that's 685 00:35:23,640 --> 00:35:26,680 Speaker 1: just the way people be. And so like, I'm sure 686 00:35:26,760 --> 00:35:29,360 Speaker 1: basically everyone in New York had extra toilet paper on 687 00:35:29,400 --> 00:35:31,560 Speaker 1: hand just shit hit, but they weren't ready for you know, 688 00:35:31,960 --> 00:35:35,160 Speaker 1: which is you know that's not New Yorkers, you so stupid. No, 689 00:35:35,239 --> 00:35:37,640 Speaker 1: that's everybody. That's how that's how we all are. The 690 00:35:37,640 --> 00:35:40,080 Speaker 1: only reason Portland was more prepared for this when it 691 00:35:40,160 --> 00:35:42,960 Speaker 1: hit us is that we'd been getting like a significant 692 00:35:42,960 --> 00:35:44,800 Speaker 1: portion of the city had been going out and getting 693 00:35:44,920 --> 00:35:45,879 Speaker 1: tear gassed every night. 694 00:35:45,920 --> 00:35:48,360 Speaker 2: Yeah, but it is. 695 00:35:48,480 --> 00:35:50,400 Speaker 1: It does kind of mean that like part of prepping 696 00:35:50,880 --> 00:35:54,440 Speaker 1: is like sitting around and like bullshitting with your friends 697 00:35:54,520 --> 00:35:57,719 Speaker 1: if you want to like be all cool and and military. 698 00:35:57,840 --> 00:35:59,799 Speaker 1: Larpie about it. You can you can put on gear 699 00:35:59,840 --> 00:36:01,640 Speaker 1: and you can like sit around a war table with 700 00:36:01,719 --> 00:36:04,239 Speaker 1: a map and game plan out stuff. You can make 701 00:36:04,239 --> 00:36:07,759 Speaker 1: it fun. Yeah, Like, there's no reason not to treat 702 00:36:07,760 --> 00:36:09,640 Speaker 1: it like a you know, a session of D and D. 703 00:36:09,840 --> 00:36:13,120 Speaker 1: Walk through different kinds of problems that you guys think 704 00:36:13,160 --> 00:36:15,520 Speaker 1: are more likely and try to lay out kind of 705 00:36:15,560 --> 00:36:18,480 Speaker 1: consequence trees as to like what might happen and what 706 00:36:18,600 --> 00:36:21,239 Speaker 1: might be necessary, and then you know, think about what 707 00:36:21,320 --> 00:36:23,920 Speaker 1: kind of equipment would be useful in those situations and 708 00:36:24,520 --> 00:36:27,160 Speaker 1: put it in a kind of teer it in a 709 00:36:27,200 --> 00:36:30,880 Speaker 1: list of like what is more affordable, what is more likely, 710 00:36:31,040 --> 00:36:33,520 Speaker 1: and you know kind of trioge with that, and what's 711 00:36:33,600 --> 00:36:36,680 Speaker 1: small too, Yeah, what's small? Like what's easy to have 712 00:36:36,800 --> 00:36:37,240 Speaker 1: on hand? 713 00:36:37,320 --> 00:36:39,480 Speaker 2: I'm going to go get eye drops? Now. I don't 714 00:36:39,920 --> 00:36:42,400 Speaker 2: keep eye drops around normally. But as I'm like looking 715 00:36:42,440 --> 00:36:44,160 Speaker 2: at this stuff and I'm talking to people who deal 716 00:36:44,200 --> 00:36:47,000 Speaker 2: with smoke, they're like, well, the half mask rustpbraider is great, 717 00:36:47,000 --> 00:36:48,439 Speaker 2: but if you don't have a full mask rust braider, 718 00:36:48,480 --> 00:36:50,880 Speaker 2: bring eye drops, yeah, you know. And I'm like, oh, 719 00:36:51,000 --> 00:36:54,160 Speaker 2: that's not something I ever considered. That's cheap and takes 720 00:36:54,239 --> 00:36:55,400 Speaker 2: up no room in my truck. 721 00:36:55,680 --> 00:36:57,480 Speaker 1: Yeah, you can have that in your go bag, you 722 00:36:57,520 --> 00:36:58,600 Speaker 1: can have that in your car. 723 00:36:58,719 --> 00:36:59,160 Speaker 2: Yeah. 724 00:36:59,239 --> 00:37:02,439 Speaker 1: You know, I always please keep a set of bone 725 00:37:02,520 --> 00:37:07,279 Speaker 1: knives and nitrial gloves and a tarp in my car 726 00:37:07,560 --> 00:37:10,960 Speaker 1: because I like to process roadkill. But there's other disasters 727 00:37:10,960 --> 00:37:14,480 Speaker 1: that's potentially useful, you know, much like your pig farm. 728 00:37:14,480 --> 00:37:19,000 Speaker 1: But much like my pig farm. Yeah, so, and it's 729 00:37:19,120 --> 00:37:23,000 Speaker 1: just kind of like like this this this shit's going 730 00:37:23,040 --> 00:37:25,359 Speaker 1: to keep happening. Something else will probably happen this year. 731 00:37:25,440 --> 00:37:28,000 Speaker 1: That's like a chunk of the country dealing with some 732 00:37:28,040 --> 00:37:31,520 Speaker 1: sort of terrible disaster that affects everybody at once that 733 00:37:31,719 --> 00:37:34,560 Speaker 1: people in that area at least haven't dealt with before, 734 00:37:35,120 --> 00:37:37,839 Speaker 1: like it, because that's the world that we're living in now. 735 00:37:38,520 --> 00:37:42,320 Speaker 1: And so you're never going to be perfect at thinking 736 00:37:42,400 --> 00:37:45,520 Speaker 1: through stuff. But like, the more time you spend kind 737 00:37:45,520 --> 00:37:48,000 Speaker 1: of trying to make your brain elastic when it comes 738 00:37:48,080 --> 00:37:51,040 Speaker 1: to disaster, the more likely you are to have at 739 00:37:51,120 --> 00:37:53,040 Speaker 1: least some of the things that you need to deal 740 00:37:53,080 --> 00:37:56,880 Speaker 1: with problems when they occur, especially since a lot of 741 00:37:56,960 --> 00:38:01,080 Speaker 1: tools are like multi use tools. You know, respirators are 742 00:38:01,120 --> 00:38:06,040 Speaker 1: great with wildfire smoke. They're also you know, potentially useful 743 00:38:06,160 --> 00:38:08,799 Speaker 1: if like, for example, a pandemic where to hit. 744 00:38:08,840 --> 00:38:10,760 Speaker 2: Right, wouldn't it be awful if that all this happened 745 00:38:10,800 --> 00:38:12,359 Speaker 2: during a respiratory pandemic. 746 00:38:12,040 --> 00:38:15,160 Speaker 1: That would be fucked? Yeah yeah. 747 00:38:15,200 --> 00:38:17,440 Speaker 2: And I think that if you do prepping right, it 748 00:38:17,440 --> 00:38:19,839 Speaker 2: can actually reduce anxiety instead of increase it. A lot 749 00:38:19,840 --> 00:38:22,120 Speaker 2: of people avoid prepping because they're afraid to engage with 750 00:38:22,160 --> 00:38:24,799 Speaker 2: these problems because if they if they think, if they 751 00:38:24,840 --> 00:38:27,759 Speaker 2: look at the it's the prey animal thing. I don't 752 00:38:27,760 --> 00:38:29,560 Speaker 2: know if this is real or not, but you think 753 00:38:29,600 --> 00:38:31,800 Speaker 2: if you don't look at the predator, it won't notice you. 754 00:38:31,920 --> 00:38:32,720 Speaker 1: Yeah, yeah, yeah. 755 00:38:32,760 --> 00:38:34,600 Speaker 2: And I think that people do that because they don't 756 00:38:34,600 --> 00:38:36,799 Speaker 2: want to think about these things, and that is understandable. 757 00:38:36,800 --> 00:38:39,920 Speaker 2: We live in a very high anxiety time, right, But 758 00:38:40,719 --> 00:38:43,760 Speaker 2: I think that looking at these problems has overall reduced 759 00:38:43,800 --> 00:38:46,480 Speaker 2: my anxiety around them because like, for example, when I 760 00:38:46,520 --> 00:38:48,800 Speaker 2: lived in more in the woods than I currently do, 761 00:38:48,880 --> 00:38:50,360 Speaker 2: and I live in a cabin in the woods, and 762 00:38:50,400 --> 00:38:51,520 Speaker 2: I was like, what will I do if there's a 763 00:38:51,560 --> 00:38:54,239 Speaker 2: forest fire? And I thought it through and most of 764 00:38:54,239 --> 00:38:57,200 Speaker 2: the answer was keep my car, you know, gassed and 765 00:38:57,360 --> 00:39:00,279 Speaker 2: ready to go and have my go bag and I 766 00:39:00,320 --> 00:39:02,400 Speaker 2: was like, that's it. That's the only preparation I'm going 767 00:39:02,480 --> 00:39:04,800 Speaker 2: to do for this fire that may or may not happen. 768 00:39:05,120 --> 00:39:07,680 Speaker 2: And so then I stopped worrying about it because I've 769 00:39:07,680 --> 00:39:10,400 Speaker 2: done everything that I'm going to do. There's like a 770 00:39:10,480 --> 00:39:12,920 Speaker 2: next level thing, like actually these particular fires, I was 771 00:39:12,960 --> 00:39:15,480 Speaker 2: looking it up. I think one hundred thousand people have 772 00:39:15,560 --> 00:39:17,600 Speaker 2: been displaced from their homes in Canada as a result 773 00:39:17,680 --> 00:39:17,880 Speaker 2: of this. 774 00:39:18,239 --> 00:39:19,440 Speaker 1: Jeez it is. 775 00:39:19,719 --> 00:39:23,520 Speaker 2: We are currently at one four hundred percent of the 776 00:39:23,560 --> 00:39:26,160 Speaker 2: fires that are normal for this time of the year. 777 00:39:26,320 --> 00:39:28,160 Speaker 1: Yeah, and we're not even in summer yet. 778 00:39:28,360 --> 00:39:32,319 Speaker 2: Yeah, they've eight point seven million acres have burned so 779 00:39:32,360 --> 00:39:34,560 Speaker 2: far this year. Six point two million per year is 780 00:39:34,600 --> 00:39:39,680 Speaker 2: normal like total, and we're not at summer yet, and 781 00:39:39,719 --> 00:39:45,160 Speaker 2: so shit's gonna get worse, but it's not. But we can. 782 00:39:45,760 --> 00:39:48,000 Speaker 2: We can handle it. And we can like look at 783 00:39:48,040 --> 00:39:50,279 Speaker 2: these things, and we can look at the predator and 784 00:39:51,239 --> 00:39:54,000 Speaker 2: well we can't it's invisible because of the yeah, little 785 00:39:54,040 --> 00:39:55,320 Speaker 2: invisibility field. 786 00:39:55,239 --> 00:39:56,719 Speaker 1: But we can, we can. I mean, there are some 787 00:39:56,760 --> 00:39:58,719 Speaker 1: predators that we can look at, which is where I 788 00:39:58,760 --> 00:40:00,720 Speaker 1: should say that. Like there's a pretty good movie about 789 00:40:00,719 --> 00:40:04,440 Speaker 1: pipelines that came out recently. Oh yeah, but uh yeah, no, 790 00:40:04,520 --> 00:40:06,920 Speaker 1: I mean you you have like looking at in the 791 00:40:06,960 --> 00:40:10,719 Speaker 1: face is necessary and also finding This is part of 792 00:40:10,760 --> 00:40:12,600 Speaker 1: why I brought up the first thing I brought up 793 00:40:12,640 --> 00:40:15,960 Speaker 1: was those those Coarsey Rosenthal filters, because like having a 794 00:40:16,000 --> 00:40:18,200 Speaker 1: thing to do when like you wake up in the 795 00:40:18,239 --> 00:40:22,319 Speaker 1: morning and it's orange. Yeah, like is a nice way 796 00:40:22,360 --> 00:40:25,360 Speaker 1: to allay the doom feeling. Like give yourself a task. 797 00:40:26,440 --> 00:40:29,600 Speaker 1: It increases agency. And when you once you build that thing, 798 00:40:29,800 --> 00:40:32,799 Speaker 1: you know, either you'll use it all up right away 799 00:40:32,840 --> 00:40:35,600 Speaker 1: because those filters don't last forever, or you'll have something 800 00:40:35,640 --> 00:40:39,919 Speaker 1: on hand the next time this occurs. Yeah, so yeah, 801 00:40:40,000 --> 00:40:42,359 Speaker 1: I don't know. That's what I got, Margaret, You got 802 00:40:42,400 --> 00:40:43,279 Speaker 1: anything else to get into? 803 00:40:44,000 --> 00:40:46,239 Speaker 2: Uh. I want to say that if you're in a 804 00:40:46,320 --> 00:40:49,360 Speaker 2: fire area, you should have your plan of escape. You 805 00:40:49,360 --> 00:40:51,759 Speaker 2: should have your go bag. If a fire is like 806 00:40:52,040 --> 00:40:54,000 Speaker 2: particularly likely, you're going to keep that go bag in 807 00:40:54,040 --> 00:40:58,000 Speaker 2: your vehicle and keep it pointed outwards. You want to 808 00:40:58,000 --> 00:41:00,279 Speaker 2: clear the area around your house if that's something that 809 00:41:00,280 --> 00:41:02,200 Speaker 2: you choose to do. Obviously, if you're like, no, the 810 00:41:02,200 --> 00:41:03,839 Speaker 2: whole points I live in a cabin with trees over 811 00:41:03,880 --> 00:41:07,680 Speaker 2: it or whatever, right, Yeah, And there's more that you 812 00:41:07,719 --> 00:41:09,759 Speaker 2: can do to look at making sure that like a 813 00:41:09,760 --> 00:41:11,960 Speaker 2: lot of the fires are about sparks getting sucked in 814 00:41:11,960 --> 00:41:16,040 Speaker 2: through vents, and there's ways to close it up. And 815 00:41:16,120 --> 00:41:18,080 Speaker 2: I also want to say, this is a really good 816 00:41:18,080 --> 00:41:21,960 Speaker 2: time to take care of each other in particular, look 817 00:41:21,960 --> 00:41:24,760 Speaker 2: out for asthmatic friends, or if you're the asthmatic friend, 818 00:41:25,960 --> 00:41:28,399 Speaker 2: get other people to help take care of you. Go 819 00:41:28,440 --> 00:41:31,480 Speaker 2: get groceries for your asthmatic friends during a smoke emergency, 820 00:41:31,719 --> 00:41:33,239 Speaker 2: because you're going to be able to handle it a 821 00:41:33,239 --> 00:41:34,960 Speaker 2: lot better than some other people might. 822 00:41:35,640 --> 00:41:37,560 Speaker 1: Yeah, if you're heading down to the store to go 823 00:41:37,600 --> 00:41:40,279 Speaker 1: get filters in a box, fan or something, check in 824 00:41:40,320 --> 00:41:42,239 Speaker 1: with your neighbors and see how they're doing and what 825 00:41:42,239 --> 00:41:45,400 Speaker 1: they're capable of handling for themselves and stuff. You know, 826 00:41:46,000 --> 00:41:50,319 Speaker 1: hopefully this won't be bad for everyone for too long, 827 00:41:50,680 --> 00:41:54,040 Speaker 1: you know, as we always say. But like, look, guys, 828 00:41:54,040 --> 00:41:55,879 Speaker 1: this isn't going to be the last time in New 829 00:41:55,960 --> 00:42:00,479 Speaker 1: York is the color of Mexico in a breaking bad right, Yeah, 830 00:42:00,480 --> 00:42:04,000 Speaker 1: Like it's this is going to happen again, because the 831 00:42:04,400 --> 00:42:06,800 Speaker 1: fires aren't going to stop until there's no more forest 832 00:42:06,920 --> 00:42:09,640 Speaker 1: left than they all have, more gloriously clean air. 833 00:42:09,600 --> 00:42:10,320 Speaker 2: Yeah, totally. 834 00:42:10,560 --> 00:42:10,880 Speaker 1: Yeah. 835 00:42:10,920 --> 00:42:12,520 Speaker 2: Well, and then the final thing I want to say 836 00:42:12,560 --> 00:42:14,600 Speaker 2: is that like a lot of the stuff, right, like 837 00:42:14,680 --> 00:42:17,080 Speaker 2: walking around in a half mask respirator is a little 838 00:42:17,080 --> 00:42:18,759 Speaker 2: bit less weird to people than walking around in a 839 00:42:18,800 --> 00:42:20,839 Speaker 2: full face respirator is a little bit less weird than 840 00:42:20,840 --> 00:42:24,760 Speaker 2: walking around in a gas mask. And and we actually 841 00:42:24,840 --> 00:42:27,160 Speaker 2: need to build these social norms. I think the reason 842 00:42:27,200 --> 00:42:30,920 Speaker 2: that people have stopped masking in a lot of parts 843 00:42:30,960 --> 00:42:33,000 Speaker 2: of the country is literally just because of social norms. 844 00:42:33,000 --> 00:42:35,520 Speaker 2: Have stopped having people mask, and people don't want to 845 00:42:35,560 --> 00:42:38,239 Speaker 2: be the weirdo with a mask. And I will say, 846 00:42:38,239 --> 00:42:40,520 Speaker 2: as someone who has been the weirdo for the past 847 00:42:40,520 --> 00:42:44,680 Speaker 2: thirty years of my life, it's not that bad to 848 00:42:44,760 --> 00:42:48,680 Speaker 2: be the weirdo. And we can build new social norms. 849 00:42:48,760 --> 00:42:51,279 Speaker 2: And so if you're worried about wearing a half mask 850 00:42:51,360 --> 00:42:54,279 Speaker 2: respirator and a smoke emergency because you'll look weird, it 851 00:42:54,360 --> 00:42:58,200 Speaker 2: is better than getting sick. 852 00:42:58,480 --> 00:43:01,600 Speaker 1: Yeah, Yeah, it's one of those things. All of us 853 00:43:01,640 --> 00:43:04,320 Speaker 1: crazy people had a nice moment, Yeah, at the start 854 00:43:04,320 --> 00:43:06,520 Speaker 1: of the pandemic when we like looked over at our 855 00:43:06,560 --> 00:43:11,600 Speaker 1: mountains of beans and storable foods and rifles, and ah, 856 00:43:12,000 --> 00:43:13,279 Speaker 1: it was all the worthwhile. 857 00:43:13,400 --> 00:43:16,839 Speaker 2: Yeah, and so we need to break the social modum 858 00:43:16,840 --> 00:43:19,799 Speaker 2: about preparing in general, right, and I actually, I mean 859 00:43:19,800 --> 00:43:21,480 Speaker 2: if you're listening to the show, then you're probably a 860 00:43:21,480 --> 00:43:24,520 Speaker 2: little bit aware of this. But we just yeah, like 861 00:43:24,600 --> 00:43:27,200 Speaker 2: talk to your friends who wouldn't normally talk about preparing 862 00:43:27,280 --> 00:43:30,319 Speaker 2: and talk about how we can how we can do this. 863 00:43:30,360 --> 00:43:32,680 Speaker 2: We need to make preparedness like a part of our 864 00:43:32,719 --> 00:43:36,720 Speaker 2: culture because shit is getting more intense. 865 00:43:37,200 --> 00:43:41,960 Speaker 1: Yeah, so you know, handle handle your shit. Sorry, this 866 00:43:42,040 --> 00:43:45,520 Speaker 1: is happening to you, you east Sts, you coasties. I 867 00:43:45,560 --> 00:43:48,520 Speaker 1: did hear a good joke recently where someone was like, 868 00:43:49,360 --> 00:43:52,640 Speaker 1: the visibility is so bad that we New Yorkers can't 869 00:43:52,680 --> 00:43:57,000 Speaker 1: even go on walking here anymore. Yeah, it's good. It's 870 00:43:57,040 --> 00:44:04,799 Speaker 1: good anyway, enjoy that joke, everybody, and avoid dying. 871 00:44:08,040 --> 00:44:10,560 Speaker 2: It could Happen here as a production of cool Zone Media. 872 00:44:10,640 --> 00:44:13,280 Speaker 1: For more podcasts from cool Zone Media, visit our website 873 00:44:13,360 --> 00:44:16,480 Speaker 1: coolzonemedia dot com, or check us out on the iHeartRadio app, 874 00:44:16,480 --> 00:44:19,160 Speaker 1: Apple Podcasts, or wherever you listen to podcasts. 875 00:44:19,600 --> 00:44:21,720 Speaker 2: You can find sources for It could Happen here, updated 876 00:44:21,800 --> 00:44:25,840 Speaker 2: monthly at coolzonmedia dot com slash sources. Thanks for listening,