1 00:00:05,200 --> 00:00:07,520 Speaker 1: Hey, this is Annie and Samantha and what kind of stuff. 2 00:00:07,520 --> 00:00:19,599 Speaker 1: I never told your production of iHeartRadio. And today I'm 3 00:00:19,600 --> 00:00:22,120 Speaker 1: really excited because we're going to be talking about dinosaurs 4 00:00:22,160 --> 00:00:28,760 Speaker 1: a little bit, dinosaurs, Dina Sarles, and palegontology because, as 5 00:00:28,800 --> 00:00:34,360 Speaker 1: I mentioned, it is the it's nineteen ninety three, so 6 00:00:34,400 --> 00:00:39,559 Speaker 1: it'd be the thirtieth anniversary of Jurassic Park, which I 7 00:00:39,600 --> 00:00:42,199 Speaker 1: loved as a kid, Which is funny because you went 8 00:00:42,240 --> 00:00:44,080 Speaker 1: on the Daily Zeitgeist and talked about it. 9 00:00:44,280 --> 00:00:47,800 Speaker 2: Yes, because it's one of the host's favorite movie as well. 10 00:00:47,840 --> 00:00:51,800 Speaker 2: But he gets real serious. Yeah, that's what we discovered. 11 00:00:51,920 --> 00:00:53,479 Speaker 2: I really liked the movie too. I still have the 12 00:00:53,520 --> 00:00:55,840 Speaker 2: story about the fact that, yes, I played first chair 13 00:00:56,560 --> 00:01:01,520 Speaker 2: Trumbon to this in the band and had an amazing solo. 14 00:01:02,160 --> 00:01:05,880 Speaker 1: Nice. Yeah, I we played it in Bantu. I did 15 00:01:05,920 --> 00:01:08,840 Speaker 1: not have an amazing solo though, so sorry one up 16 00:01:09,000 --> 00:01:10,560 Speaker 1: you want after me on that one? That's all right? 17 00:01:10,720 --> 00:01:16,399 Speaker 2: Trombone it gets it, does it? Yeah? I mean if 18 00:01:16,400 --> 00:01:19,280 Speaker 2: you listen, like between like all the horns, you played 19 00:01:19,280 --> 00:01:21,720 Speaker 2: the horns though, right? What did you play? Uh? 20 00:01:21,800 --> 00:01:23,760 Speaker 1: Clarinet mainly, but I did. I did play some horns, 21 00:01:23,760 --> 00:01:29,560 Speaker 1: but mostly clarinet. Yeah, okay, that's brief, so yeah, essentially yeah. Yeah, 22 00:01:29,760 --> 00:01:32,200 Speaker 1: it's a beautiful song. Oh, beautiful score. 23 00:01:32,800 --> 00:01:36,160 Speaker 2: It's very memorable. I think everyone played it. I think 24 00:01:36,319 --> 00:01:38,520 Speaker 2: everything played the song. 25 00:01:39,560 --> 00:01:44,839 Speaker 1: I think so so. I did love that movie. I 26 00:01:44,880 --> 00:01:47,240 Speaker 1: it was one of the first memories I have of 27 00:01:47,280 --> 00:01:50,360 Speaker 1: getting in trouble is that I snuck in to see 28 00:01:50,360 --> 00:01:53,040 Speaker 1: it that night. I had a nightmare that a raptor 29 00:01:53,040 --> 00:01:53,680 Speaker 1: came and killed me. 30 00:01:55,080 --> 00:01:57,160 Speaker 2: Four How did you think theater? 31 00:01:57,520 --> 00:01:59,760 Speaker 1: By your it was walkable? So walkable? 32 00:02:00,160 --> 00:02:03,160 Speaker 2: Did you run away? Many questions? 33 00:02:03,440 --> 00:02:07,240 Speaker 1: What it was? This is you know? No, I just watched. 34 00:02:07,040 --> 00:02:09,200 Speaker 2: Down stream the theater by yourself. 35 00:02:09,880 --> 00:02:14,560 Speaker 1: Nobody. Well, that was the issue I got in Troublesome. 36 00:02:15,360 --> 00:02:16,880 Speaker 2: Okay, you snuck away. 37 00:02:17,400 --> 00:02:20,919 Speaker 1: I snuck away. Wow. I had to fess up when 38 00:02:21,040 --> 00:02:23,400 Speaker 1: I was so scared and like, what did you dream about? 39 00:02:23,840 --> 00:02:26,240 Speaker 2: Who are you into this movie? I am so how 40 00:02:26,280 --> 00:02:28,280 Speaker 2: did you have money? There are so many questions, Oh 41 00:02:28,320 --> 00:02:30,760 Speaker 2: I had I was a saver, even very young. 42 00:02:31,000 --> 00:02:32,080 Speaker 1: I was a saper. 43 00:02:32,360 --> 00:02:34,519 Speaker 2: Like when you told me you were snuck into a movie, 44 00:02:34,520 --> 00:02:35,960 Speaker 2: I assumed you were like eight or nine. 45 00:02:39,440 --> 00:02:42,160 Speaker 1: Wow. But that was also when movie tickets cost like 46 00:02:42,200 --> 00:02:44,640 Speaker 1: two three bucks. I guess. 47 00:02:44,639 --> 00:02:48,840 Speaker 2: So, I mean I was a teenager in this point, 48 00:02:48,919 --> 00:02:52,200 Speaker 2: like Jurassic Park was new, that's when we played the music. 49 00:02:52,480 --> 00:02:54,200 Speaker 2: So when you were saying you played it in the band, 50 00:02:54,240 --> 00:02:57,120 Speaker 2: I just which I shouldn't because I am significantly older 51 00:02:57,120 --> 00:02:59,239 Speaker 2: than you. But in my head that was the math. 52 00:02:59,280 --> 00:03:00,680 Speaker 2: And then you said that, and I was like, wait what. 53 00:03:02,240 --> 00:03:06,920 Speaker 1: The band conductor he had a son who was younger 54 00:03:06,919 --> 00:03:10,360 Speaker 1: than me, and he loved like like we played Phantom 55 00:03:10,440 --> 00:03:13,760 Speaker 1: Menace soundtrack when it came out because his son loved it. 56 00:03:13,800 --> 00:03:16,280 Speaker 1: Like I think it was a lot of John william 57 00:03:16,320 --> 00:03:19,400 Speaker 1: stuff that his son really really likes. But yeah, no, 58 00:03:19,440 --> 00:03:21,880 Speaker 1: I got in big trouble because I was too scared 59 00:03:21,880 --> 00:03:24,440 Speaker 1: to lie about it, to lie about the raptor coming 60 00:03:24,480 --> 00:03:24,960 Speaker 1: to kill me. 61 00:03:25,800 --> 00:03:27,120 Speaker 2: So shep like, it's on the TV. 62 00:03:28,160 --> 00:03:30,640 Speaker 1: No I don't. I wasn't that good of a liar 63 00:03:30,720 --> 00:03:39,040 Speaker 1: yet though not really. No oh, I haven't quite mastered that. 64 00:03:39,040 --> 00:03:41,600 Speaker 2: One scary scary dinosaurs. 65 00:03:41,880 --> 00:03:45,080 Speaker 1: Yeah, it scared me, but I loved it like I 66 00:03:45,080 --> 00:03:47,200 Speaker 1: I loved it. And it's funny because I've watched it 67 00:03:47,240 --> 00:03:52,000 Speaker 1: so much, even as young young kid, I remember, like, 68 00:03:52,040 --> 00:03:54,760 Speaker 1: it's interesting the different parts that scared me, like the 69 00:03:54,800 --> 00:03:57,680 Speaker 1: parts that scared me then are like the least scary 70 00:03:57,800 --> 00:04:00,640 Speaker 1: the scary parts to me now. And we actually we 71 00:04:00,680 --> 00:04:03,840 Speaker 1: talked about that in a movie Crush, where Chuck was 72 00:04:03,840 --> 00:04:06,640 Speaker 1: saying he's seeing that with his daughter too. Like what 73 00:04:06,680 --> 00:04:09,560 Speaker 1: you're afraid of changes as you get older. 74 00:04:09,920 --> 00:04:15,520 Speaker 2: Right, I'm afraid of the ride today? 75 00:04:17,120 --> 00:04:20,720 Speaker 1: Yeah, Oh good ride. 76 00:04:21,080 --> 00:04:23,200 Speaker 2: I still don't like it. That trade of source rocks 77 00:04:23,240 --> 00:04:26,080 Speaker 2: that comes out, yes, right before you drown petrified What 78 00:04:26,240 --> 00:04:28,000 Speaker 2: I didn't know that was going to happen because I 79 00:04:28,040 --> 00:04:30,800 Speaker 2: have this thing with like giant things sleeping at me 80 00:04:31,200 --> 00:04:33,240 Speaker 2: that's too close to me. Not a fan. 81 00:04:34,080 --> 00:04:36,479 Speaker 1: Yeah, I feel like every friend I've taken on that 82 00:04:36,560 --> 00:04:38,160 Speaker 1: ride has been mad at me afterwards. 83 00:04:39,120 --> 00:04:40,960 Speaker 2: So we didn't take me on that, right, someone else 84 00:04:40,960 --> 00:04:41,839 Speaker 2: took me on that right? 85 00:04:41,960 --> 00:04:42,200 Speaker 1: Okay? 86 00:04:42,240 --> 00:04:45,479 Speaker 2: First, And because I was in California my senior year, 87 00:04:46,120 --> 00:04:48,520 Speaker 2: I didn't know that I was afraid of that until 88 00:04:48,560 --> 00:04:50,919 Speaker 2: I came around like rides like that that. I was like, 89 00:04:50,920 --> 00:04:52,800 Speaker 2: oh no, I'm scared of these things. I'm just in 90 00:04:52,839 --> 00:04:54,200 Speaker 2: my mind they're going to come to life and kill 91 00:04:54,279 --> 00:04:57,040 Speaker 2: me and take me out. But like, yeah, and that's 92 00:04:57,080 --> 00:05:00,360 Speaker 2: the first song I discovered, the popping out of the fall. 93 00:05:00,400 --> 00:05:02,800 Speaker 2: I was like, what the then then like losing my mind. 94 00:05:02,839 --> 00:05:04,040 Speaker 2: I'm like never doing this again. 95 00:05:06,160 --> 00:05:09,720 Speaker 1: Yeah yep. And then I came along and and. 96 00:05:09,680 --> 00:05:11,960 Speaker 2: I did it. But I'm like, I'm now aware, and 97 00:05:12,040 --> 00:05:13,800 Speaker 2: I do not it in the front. I will mess 98 00:05:13,800 --> 00:05:15,039 Speaker 2: it in the back and I will toss it to 99 00:05:15,080 --> 00:05:17,040 Speaker 2: the sides if I can help it. 100 00:05:17,480 --> 00:05:21,880 Speaker 1: That sounds like there's no sea slope the middle of 101 00:05:21,920 --> 00:05:22,279 Speaker 1: the middle. 102 00:05:22,920 --> 00:05:25,440 Speaker 2: Yeah, I sit in the middle hole like when people 103 00:05:26,080 --> 00:05:29,000 Speaker 2: I'm not touching the size hello to grab me. 104 00:05:29,960 --> 00:05:33,520 Speaker 1: You know that's fair enough. You know what works for you? 105 00:05:33,520 --> 00:05:33,960 Speaker 1: Got it? 106 00:05:34,880 --> 00:05:38,000 Speaker 2: There's you would be real bad around dinosaurs in real life. 107 00:05:38,600 --> 00:05:39,599 Speaker 2: I would never survive. 108 00:05:41,040 --> 00:05:45,000 Speaker 1: No, I wouldn't either. No, there is a new ride 109 00:05:45,160 --> 00:05:47,479 Speaker 1: at Universe of the Velocity Coaster. I'm very excited to 110 00:05:47,480 --> 00:05:49,760 Speaker 1: write it. But it does not seem like your worst thing. 111 00:05:50,920 --> 00:05:52,440 Speaker 2: As long as as I jump at me would go 112 00:05:52,520 --> 00:05:55,800 Speaker 2: run like come out they Okay, absolutely not. 113 00:05:56,400 --> 00:05:58,440 Speaker 1: But I I'll report back after I write it, okay, 114 00:05:58,480 --> 00:06:00,280 Speaker 1: because I think it's it goes. It's a I asked 115 00:06:00,320 --> 00:06:01,680 Speaker 1: roller coasters, so I think I was. 116 00:06:01,600 --> 00:06:04,599 Speaker 2: Like, well that's fast. I think I'll be concentrating on 117 00:06:04,600 --> 00:06:08,160 Speaker 2: the fight that I'm gonna die that way fun. 118 00:06:08,360 --> 00:06:15,440 Speaker 1: It's so fun, isn't it. Yes, But my family loved 119 00:06:15,520 --> 00:06:18,000 Speaker 1: Drastic Park too, and my older brother, like he had 120 00:06:18,040 --> 00:06:20,400 Speaker 1: the Drastic Park sheets. He had the toys and sometimes 121 00:06:20,440 --> 00:06:23,559 Speaker 1: I got to play with them, including like the like egg, 122 00:06:23,640 --> 00:06:25,640 Speaker 1: the veloscer rapter egg and the t Rex that make 123 00:06:25,680 --> 00:06:29,080 Speaker 1: the sound and he moved it. So I really loved it. 124 00:06:29,120 --> 00:06:35,200 Speaker 1: And I loved Ellie Sattler. I did not know. I 125 00:06:35,240 --> 00:06:37,120 Speaker 1: did not know she was so young when they filmed that, 126 00:06:37,760 --> 00:06:39,560 Speaker 1: but I loved her. She was the one of the 127 00:06:39,600 --> 00:06:42,880 Speaker 1: first costumes I went to a jack in conn was 128 00:06:42,920 --> 00:06:47,640 Speaker 1: as her, uh and she does have some interesting I 129 00:06:47,720 --> 00:06:49,960 Speaker 1: remember being young and she's got that whole line like 130 00:06:50,760 --> 00:06:54,760 Speaker 1: women inherit the Earth and I was like, oh, okay, 131 00:06:56,240 --> 00:06:58,440 Speaker 1: so she was a big I meant to do it 132 00:06:58,440 --> 00:07:00,000 Speaker 1: before we came here, and now I don't have to 133 00:07:00,160 --> 00:07:02,559 Speaker 1: because it's a mess. But I have my Jurassic Park. 134 00:07:03,080 --> 00:07:05,960 Speaker 1: I collected Jurassic Park cards and I had a whole 135 00:07:06,200 --> 00:07:10,200 Speaker 1: section that was just her and it has like a 136 00:07:10,240 --> 00:07:12,440 Speaker 1: really cute maybe I'll take a picture and post it 137 00:07:12,480 --> 00:07:15,080 Speaker 1: on social that's a really cute illustration on it about 138 00:07:15,080 --> 00:07:16,520 Speaker 1: how much I love Jurassic Park. 139 00:07:16,880 --> 00:07:17,080 Speaker 2: Wow. 140 00:07:18,280 --> 00:07:20,480 Speaker 1: So I was very a very big fan. I read 141 00:07:20,520 --> 00:07:24,280 Speaker 1: the books. The books are very different, and I saw 142 00:07:24,320 --> 00:07:27,600 Speaker 1: an argument recently. One of the reasons this has been 143 00:07:27,600 --> 00:07:29,200 Speaker 1: on my mind. I'm not sure if I ever would 144 00:07:29,200 --> 00:07:31,960 Speaker 1: have realized this was the anniversary at all, that so 145 00:07:32,080 --> 00:07:34,000 Speaker 1: many outlets are posting about it. I was getting a 146 00:07:34,040 --> 00:07:36,720 Speaker 1: lot of updates about it. One of the arguments people 147 00:07:36,720 --> 00:07:41,200 Speaker 1: are having is in the book, Jean Hammond is a villain. 148 00:07:42,120 --> 00:07:47,040 Speaker 1: He's like, clearly a villain gets killed by the coffee sources, 149 00:07:48,040 --> 00:07:50,280 Speaker 1: and they were making the argument that it should have 150 00:07:50,280 --> 00:07:52,520 Speaker 1: been that way instead of like he made him very 151 00:07:52,560 --> 00:07:55,080 Speaker 1: likable in the movie, even though kind of what he did. 152 00:07:55,000 --> 00:08:00,480 Speaker 2: Was pretty not good, not good my life lines of 153 00:08:00,560 --> 00:08:02,440 Speaker 2: like going to try to the Titanic. 154 00:08:03,760 --> 00:08:05,360 Speaker 1: Oh yeah, yeah, I mean. 155 00:08:05,360 --> 00:08:07,680 Speaker 2: The rich people like you have too much money, maybe 156 00:08:07,720 --> 00:08:08,640 Speaker 2: you want to reconsider this. 157 00:08:09,480 --> 00:08:13,720 Speaker 1: Right, right? And then it's it is kind of hilarious 158 00:08:14,040 --> 00:08:16,400 Speaker 1: and kind of frustrating. But a lot of the articles 159 00:08:16,400 --> 00:08:18,120 Speaker 1: that I was reading was like, this should not have 160 00:08:18,160 --> 00:08:20,560 Speaker 1: been a franchised because and then like everyone, you're like, 161 00:08:20,640 --> 00:08:25,280 Speaker 1: you did this again, Oh, and you did it again, 162 00:08:25,920 --> 00:08:26,520 Speaker 1: and then you did. 163 00:08:26,400 --> 00:08:29,240 Speaker 2: It three more times. What is happening? And you did 164 00:08:29,280 --> 00:08:29,880 Speaker 2: it with a kid. 165 00:08:30,240 --> 00:08:35,000 Speaker 1: What there is a really great after Jurassic World came out, 166 00:08:35,360 --> 00:08:39,760 Speaker 1: there's a really great dry article from a park planner 167 00:08:39,840 --> 00:08:42,440 Speaker 1: and he was just pointing out all of the like 168 00:08:43,440 --> 00:08:45,880 Speaker 1: things that were wrong. And it's done in like good humor. 169 00:08:45,920 --> 00:08:49,400 Speaker 1: It's not done in but I really enjoyed it, so 170 00:08:49,640 --> 00:09:02,800 Speaker 1: I wonder if it's still around. You can see our 171 00:09:02,840 --> 00:09:07,080 Speaker 1: previous Women in Science episodes. We just reran Women in Archaeology, 172 00:09:07,640 --> 00:09:12,920 Speaker 1: Women in Space NASA, which congrats to Sallyaride forty years 173 00:09:13,280 --> 00:09:16,400 Speaker 1: since going to space, and was mentioned in the Last 174 00:09:16,440 --> 00:09:21,240 Speaker 1: of Us, which I love. Women in Shark Science, which 175 00:09:21,280 --> 00:09:24,760 Speaker 1: we've also mentioned recently. A lot of the themes are 176 00:09:24,880 --> 00:09:29,320 Speaker 1: very frustratingly similar about like what is going on right 177 00:09:29,360 --> 00:09:32,079 Speaker 1: now in the world of these sciences for women. We're 178 00:09:32,080 --> 00:09:34,439 Speaker 1: going to talk about that at the end, but we're 179 00:09:34,440 --> 00:09:38,640 Speaker 1: going to start with a woman named Mary Anning, So 180 00:09:38,640 --> 00:09:41,240 Speaker 1: we're just going to do kind of showcase her because 181 00:09:41,280 --> 00:09:43,240 Speaker 1: she made a lot of strides, a lot of first 182 00:09:43,280 --> 00:09:45,720 Speaker 1: in paleontology that we know of, because it says we 183 00:09:45,800 --> 00:09:49,760 Speaker 1: know first can be complicated in what gets reported, which 184 00:09:49,800 --> 00:09:51,800 Speaker 1: we are going to talk about, and then look at 185 00:09:51,840 --> 00:09:56,080 Speaker 1: what's going on at large today. So Mary Anning was 186 00:09:56,160 --> 00:09:58,880 Speaker 1: a fossil hunter pioneer at a time when the field 187 00:09:58,880 --> 00:10:02,599 Speaker 1: of sciences was out right hostile to women. She was 188 00:10:02,679 --> 00:10:05,599 Speaker 1: kept out of conferences. Her discoveries were published under the 189 00:10:05,720 --> 00:10:09,160 Speaker 1: name of men. Often. There are books and movies about her, 190 00:10:09,240 --> 00:10:13,719 Speaker 1: including the twenty twenty fictionalized lesbian romance Ammonite, which I 191 00:10:13,840 --> 00:10:17,800 Speaker 1: had not heard of so briefly. She was born along 192 00:10:17,800 --> 00:10:22,040 Speaker 1: what is called the Jurassic Coast of southwestern England, so 193 00:10:22,160 --> 00:10:24,959 Speaker 1: named because there are fossils still being discovered there. It's 194 00:10:25,000 --> 00:10:28,840 Speaker 1: a UNESCO World Heritage Site now in seventeen ninety nine. 195 00:10:28,920 --> 00:10:32,880 Speaker 1: Her family was Protestant. They were religious dissmpters who separated 196 00:10:32,920 --> 00:10:36,199 Speaker 1: from the Church of England. They were very poor. Her 197 00:10:36,240 --> 00:10:40,440 Speaker 1: father made cabinets but also collected fossils. Of her nine 198 00:10:40,520 --> 00:10:44,000 Speaker 1: or ten siblings. Only she and her older brother made 199 00:10:44,000 --> 00:10:48,000 Speaker 1: it into adulthood. And there is a legend that during 200 00:10:48,000 --> 00:10:50,319 Speaker 1: a storm while she was an infant, a friend of 201 00:10:50,360 --> 00:10:53,520 Speaker 1: the family retreated with her two children under a tree 202 00:10:53,640 --> 00:10:56,079 Speaker 1: or two children under a tree, and a lightning strike 203 00:10:56,160 --> 00:10:59,440 Speaker 1: killed everyone but Mary, which is quite a story. 204 00:11:00,200 --> 00:11:02,640 Speaker 2: I feel like this is like like going along the 205 00:11:02,679 --> 00:11:07,640 Speaker 2: lines of the bitch at the beginning. Yes, a scientists, 206 00:11:07,679 --> 00:11:09,319 Speaker 2: but this little story part. 207 00:11:09,880 --> 00:11:12,280 Speaker 1: It doesn't know. I felt that too, samout that you 208 00:11:12,360 --> 00:11:13,080 Speaker 1: are not alone. 209 00:11:14,080 --> 00:11:17,840 Speaker 2: Okay, we watched too many movies. Yeah, So by five 210 00:11:17,960 --> 00:11:21,880 Speaker 2: or six, she was helping her father gathered fossils, which 211 00:11:21,920 --> 00:11:24,720 Speaker 2: was incredibly, incredibly rare for a girl at this time. 212 00:11:25,080 --> 00:11:27,400 Speaker 2: He taught her how to search for fossils on the beach, 213 00:11:27,679 --> 00:11:30,000 Speaker 2: how to clean them, and they would display them and 214 00:11:30,080 --> 00:11:33,200 Speaker 2: sometimes sell them in his shop. It was the norm 215 00:11:33,200 --> 00:11:36,560 Speaker 2: for girls in her area not to receive any formal education, 216 00:11:37,160 --> 00:11:39,920 Speaker 2: but she knew how to read and taught herself about 217 00:11:39,920 --> 00:11:44,160 Speaker 2: geology and anatomy. Her father died suddenly in eighteen ten, 218 00:11:44,520 --> 00:11:47,720 Speaker 2: and Mary's older brother, Joseph, took over the shop while 219 00:11:47,720 --> 00:11:50,400 Speaker 2: her mother encouraged Mary to sell her fines to help 220 00:11:50,440 --> 00:11:51,160 Speaker 2: them make money. 221 00:11:51,520 --> 00:11:53,640 Speaker 1: Yeah, and the popular seri is that he died he 222 00:11:53,679 --> 00:11:57,760 Speaker 1: had tuberculosis and he fell off the cliffs while they 223 00:11:57,800 --> 00:12:00,000 Speaker 1: were fossils. 224 00:12:00,080 --> 00:12:02,240 Speaker 2: So yeah, it is pretty all very sad. But I'm like, 225 00:12:02,280 --> 00:12:06,280 Speaker 2: this is really dark English, like historically it is. 226 00:12:06,880 --> 00:12:12,720 Speaker 1: It is, and it's not gonna get too much better. Well, well, 227 00:12:13,640 --> 00:12:16,679 Speaker 1: the area she lived in, Lime Regis was packed with 228 00:12:16,720 --> 00:12:20,800 Speaker 1: ammonites and bellum nites, and when locals were being guided 229 00:12:20,800 --> 00:12:24,800 Speaker 1: towards vacationing locally during the Napoleonic Wars, many people flocked 230 00:12:25,000 --> 00:12:29,160 Speaker 1: to this area and this beach and collecting fossils sort 231 00:12:29,160 --> 00:12:32,880 Speaker 1: of became posh, like it was something you'd come back from, 232 00:12:32,880 --> 00:12:35,240 Speaker 1: like a souvenir from the strip, like, oh, look what 233 00:12:35,280 --> 00:12:38,559 Speaker 1: I found. So it kind of grew in popularity. 234 00:12:39,160 --> 00:12:43,240 Speaker 2: Yeah. Joseph happened to discover a fossil of an odd 235 00:12:43,280 --> 00:12:47,199 Speaker 2: looking skull in eighteen twelve, married than twelve years old, 236 00:12:47,400 --> 00:12:50,520 Speaker 2: went about uncovering the whole thing, revealing a skeleton at 237 00:12:50,559 --> 00:12:53,960 Speaker 2: five point two meters in length about fifteen feet. It 238 00:12:54,000 --> 00:12:56,760 Speaker 2: took her months, and the whole town knew about it. 239 00:12:56,880 --> 00:13:01,120 Speaker 2: Speculating she found the remains of a monster. Scientists thought 240 00:13:01,160 --> 00:13:03,280 Speaker 2: it was a crocodile, which, yes, it is the monster. 241 00:13:04,640 --> 00:13:10,400 Speaker 1: Oh true, crocodiles terrify me too. For quick context here, 242 00:13:10,440 --> 00:13:13,560 Speaker 1: like very quick. Most people at the time believed that 243 00:13:13,720 --> 00:13:17,400 Speaker 1: unrecognizable fossils like this were those of creatures that migrated 244 00:13:17,480 --> 00:13:23,960 Speaker 1: from somewhere far away. The father of paleontology, Jeors Cuvier, 245 00:13:24,600 --> 00:13:28,800 Speaker 1: had only recently put forth the idea of extinction. Darwin's 246 00:13:28,840 --> 00:13:31,840 Speaker 1: origin of the species was almost five decades off, so 247 00:13:31,920 --> 00:13:34,040 Speaker 1: basically no one knew what the heck it was or 248 00:13:34,080 --> 00:13:36,120 Speaker 1: what was going on here, but they were like probably 249 00:13:36,280 --> 00:13:41,320 Speaker 1: from somewhere far away. Four years scientists debated the origins 250 00:13:41,360 --> 00:13:45,760 Speaker 1: of the fossil, eventually calling it ichthiosaurus or fish lizard, 251 00:13:46,400 --> 00:13:49,280 Speaker 1: though it was neither fish nor lizard. Nowadays we know 252 00:13:49,360 --> 00:13:51,360 Speaker 1: this creature was living two hundred and one to one 253 00:13:51,440 --> 00:13:53,600 Speaker 1: hundred and ninety four million years ago. 254 00:13:54,800 --> 00:13:55,160 Speaker 2: Wow. 255 00:13:56,000 --> 00:13:56,440 Speaker 1: Yeah. 256 00:13:56,600 --> 00:13:59,400 Speaker 2: So in the eighteen twenties, a friend of the family 257 00:13:59,440 --> 00:14:03,280 Speaker 2: and fossil collector named Lieutenant Colonel Thomas Burch auctioned off 258 00:14:03,280 --> 00:14:07,079 Speaker 2: his fossil collections to raise money for the family, explaining 259 00:14:07,120 --> 00:14:10,040 Speaker 2: they shouldn't live in poverty when they quote found almost 260 00:14:10,080 --> 00:14:13,960 Speaker 2: all the fine things which have been submitted to scientific investigation, 261 00:14:14,440 --> 00:14:16,040 Speaker 2: and he donated the proceeds to them. 262 00:14:16,320 --> 00:14:19,880 Speaker 1: This was not the last of Mary's controversial discoveries either. 263 00:14:20,080 --> 00:14:22,920 Speaker 1: In eighteen twenty three, she was the first to discover 264 00:14:23,040 --> 00:14:27,160 Speaker 1: the whole skeleton of a Plesiosaurus. It was so unlike 265 00:14:27,240 --> 00:14:29,800 Speaker 1: anything people had ever seen that rumors that it was 266 00:14:29,920 --> 00:14:35,680 Speaker 1: fake spread like wildfire. Cuvier himself stepped in alleging that 267 00:14:35,760 --> 00:14:38,720 Speaker 1: it could not be real. It was this whole thing. 268 00:14:39,080 --> 00:14:42,160 Speaker 1: There was a special meeting called at the Geological Society 269 00:14:42,200 --> 00:14:45,640 Speaker 1: of London where they debated back and forth, and eventually 270 00:14:45,720 --> 00:14:49,280 Speaker 1: Cuvier backtracked and admitted he was wrong and said that 271 00:14:49,320 --> 00:14:53,680 Speaker 1: it was quote the most amazing creature ever discovered. Mary 272 00:14:54,360 --> 00:14:57,160 Speaker 1: was not invited to defend her herself though at any 273 00:14:57,200 --> 00:15:00,320 Speaker 1: of this. Further, the scientific community at large was wary 274 00:15:00,360 --> 00:15:03,440 Speaker 1: of her, an avoidant of recognizing her work. In spite 275 00:15:03,440 --> 00:15:08,040 Speaker 1: of her growing reputation for finding fossils. On many occasions, 276 00:15:08,040 --> 00:15:11,040 Speaker 1: male scientists would buy the fossils she'd discovered and cleaned 277 00:15:11,360 --> 00:15:14,480 Speaker 1: and even identified sometimes and take credit for the discovery 278 00:15:14,480 --> 00:15:17,480 Speaker 1: without mentioning her at all, even when writing about it, 279 00:15:17,920 --> 00:15:22,280 Speaker 1: including her achtheisaur find. The Geological Society wouldn't let her in, 280 00:15:22,520 --> 00:15:24,440 Speaker 1: and in fact, it didn't allow any women in their 281 00:15:24,520 --> 00:15:28,080 Speaker 1: ranks until nineteen oh four. Mary found a fossil of 282 00:15:28,120 --> 00:15:31,400 Speaker 1: a creature with wings in eighteen twenty eight, a pterodactyl. 283 00:15:31,960 --> 00:15:36,320 Speaker 1: Once again, word traveled quickly about her find Around this time, 284 00:15:36,440 --> 00:15:39,440 Speaker 1: she also was a trailblazer in the study of coprolites, 285 00:15:39,880 --> 00:15:43,320 Speaker 1: or fossilized poop. She has a lot of First, we're 286 00:15:43,360 --> 00:15:44,640 Speaker 1: not going to go over all of them, but she 287 00:15:44,720 --> 00:15:49,440 Speaker 1: has quite a few, and she'd make these detailed drawings 288 00:15:49,440 --> 00:15:51,640 Speaker 1: and descriptions of her findings to not just the poop, 289 00:15:51,680 --> 00:15:55,120 Speaker 1: all of them. Eventually she made enough money to buy 290 00:15:55,160 --> 00:15:57,520 Speaker 1: a house with a storefront to sell fossils, and spent 291 00:15:57,600 --> 00:15:59,840 Speaker 1: a lot of her time fossil hunting, even in dangerous 292 00:15:59,840 --> 00:16:03,000 Speaker 1: could conditions. For instance, a rock fall almost killed her 293 00:16:03,080 --> 00:16:05,760 Speaker 1: and did kill her dog in eighteen thirty three. 294 00:16:06,600 --> 00:16:10,320 Speaker 2: Oh no, so here's a quote from the time printed 295 00:16:10,360 --> 00:16:14,480 Speaker 2: in the Bristol Mirror. This persevering female has for years 296 00:16:14,600 --> 00:16:17,880 Speaker 2: gone daily in search of fossil remains of importance at 297 00:16:17,880 --> 00:16:21,400 Speaker 2: every tide, for many miles under the hanging cliffs at Lyme, 298 00:16:21,760 --> 00:16:25,120 Speaker 2: whose fallen masses are her immediate object, as they alone 299 00:16:25,160 --> 00:16:28,640 Speaker 2: contain these valuable relics of a former world, which must 300 00:16:28,680 --> 00:16:30,880 Speaker 2: be snatched at the moment of their fall, at the 301 00:16:30,880 --> 00:16:33,840 Speaker 2: continual risk of being crushed by the half suspended fragments 302 00:16:33,920 --> 00:16:36,480 Speaker 2: they leave behind, or be left to be destroyed by 303 00:16:36,520 --> 00:16:40,040 Speaker 2: the returning tide. To her exertion. We owe nearly all 304 00:16:40,080 --> 00:16:43,400 Speaker 2: the fine specimens of a Ciasauri of the Great Collections. 305 00:16:43,680 --> 00:16:46,440 Speaker 1: She did have a reputation. People called her the geological 306 00:16:46,560 --> 00:16:49,400 Speaker 1: Lioness and the paleontology princess. 307 00:16:50,200 --> 00:16:52,520 Speaker 2: H I like the lion that's better I do do. 308 00:16:54,240 --> 00:16:56,920 Speaker 1: Throughout all of this, she continued to sell fossils, helping 309 00:16:57,040 --> 00:16:59,960 Speaker 1: grow the public interest in fossils to the point museums 310 00:17:00,040 --> 00:17:04,119 Speaker 1: struggling to meet demand. Her discoveries inspired her friend, geologist 311 00:17:04,520 --> 00:17:08,440 Speaker 1: Henri de la Besch to paint Duria Antikrier, a more 312 00:17:08,520 --> 00:17:11,600 Speaker 1: ancient Dorset, which he sold to raise money for Mary, 313 00:17:11,640 --> 00:17:13,960 Speaker 1: who was still struggling financially. In this painting, if you 314 00:17:14,000 --> 00:17:16,679 Speaker 1: look it up, it's pretty intense number one. But it 315 00:17:16,720 --> 00:17:18,800 Speaker 1: was also the start of kind of like this, this 316 00:17:18,880 --> 00:17:23,760 Speaker 1: sort of painting of fossils or artistic displays of fossils. 317 00:17:24,000 --> 00:17:26,480 Speaker 1: But yeah, he sold it to raise money for Mary, 318 00:17:26,520 --> 00:17:30,320 Speaker 1: who's still struggling financially. Yes, it was the first pictorial 319 00:17:30,400 --> 00:17:33,240 Speaker 1: art based on fossil evidence, and they were all her 320 00:17:33,240 --> 00:17:37,080 Speaker 1: discoveries that he was depicting. Her discoveries also inspired the 321 00:17:37,119 --> 00:17:40,359 Speaker 1: eighteen forty novel The Great Sea Dragons by Thomas Hawkins. 322 00:17:40,560 --> 00:17:43,639 Speaker 1: It was a geologist. Still, many did not believe that 323 00:17:43,680 --> 00:17:48,120 Speaker 1: a woman, and especially a lower class woman, could possibly 324 00:17:48,119 --> 00:17:50,200 Speaker 1: possess the skills to make these discoveries. 325 00:17:50,480 --> 00:17:53,399 Speaker 2: So here's an eighteen twenty four letter from the Lady 326 00:17:53,440 --> 00:17:57,919 Speaker 2: Harriet Sylvester about Mary. Quote. The extraordinary thing in this 327 00:17:58,040 --> 00:18:00,280 Speaker 2: young woman is that she has made herself I'm so 328 00:18:00,400 --> 00:18:03,040 Speaker 2: thoroughly acquainted with the science that the moment she finds 329 00:18:03,040 --> 00:18:06,359 Speaker 2: any bones, she knows to what tribe they belong. She 330 00:18:06,440 --> 00:18:09,040 Speaker 2: fixes the bones on a frame with semen, and then 331 00:18:09,119 --> 00:18:12,960 Speaker 2: makes drawings and has them engraved. It is certainly a 332 00:18:13,040 --> 00:18:17,200 Speaker 2: wonderful instance of divine favor that this poor ignorant girl 333 00:18:17,280 --> 00:18:20,600 Speaker 2: should be so blessed for by reading an application, she 334 00:18:20,640 --> 00:18:23,439 Speaker 2: has arrived at that degree of knowledge as to be 335 00:18:23,480 --> 00:18:26,080 Speaker 2: in the habit of writing and talking with professors and 336 00:18:26,160 --> 00:18:29,480 Speaker 2: other clever men on the subject, and they all acknowledge 337 00:18:29,560 --> 00:18:32,400 Speaker 2: that she understands more of the science than anyone else 338 00:18:32,560 --> 00:18:37,200 Speaker 2: in this kingdom. How nice? Insulting? 339 00:18:37,880 --> 00:18:42,720 Speaker 1: Yeah, well, especially because like that divine hands bit is 340 00:18:43,119 --> 00:18:45,359 Speaker 1: kind of implying like God granted her this gift and 341 00:18:45,400 --> 00:18:48,320 Speaker 1: it's not hers. And she was a religious woman, but 342 00:18:48,359 --> 00:18:52,359 Speaker 1: through this work she did not she did not believe 343 00:18:52,400 --> 00:18:55,960 Speaker 1: in the Bible's timeline of like when Earth was created 344 00:18:56,000 --> 00:18:58,840 Speaker 1: in all of that, and that got her in some 345 00:18:58,920 --> 00:19:02,399 Speaker 1: hot water, some folks. But yeah, when I was reading this, 346 00:19:02,440 --> 00:19:07,919 Speaker 1: so I was kind of like interesting, Okay, interesting, But 347 00:19:08,080 --> 00:19:11,840 Speaker 1: as as this lady was saying, they weren't just buying 348 00:19:11,880 --> 00:19:14,840 Speaker 1: her fossils which she had to sell to make ends 349 00:19:14,880 --> 00:19:18,360 Speaker 1: meet and taking the credit. They traveled to learn from 350 00:19:18,440 --> 00:19:21,280 Speaker 1: her too. Here's a letter from a friend of hers. 351 00:19:21,880 --> 00:19:24,240 Speaker 1: According to her account, these men of learning have sucked 352 00:19:24,240 --> 00:19:26,600 Speaker 1: her brains and made a great deal by publishing works 353 00:19:26,600 --> 00:19:29,760 Speaker 1: of which she furnished the contents, while she derived none 354 00:19:29,800 --> 00:19:34,000 Speaker 1: of the advantages. And then here's another quote from National Geographic. 355 00:19:34,359 --> 00:19:37,840 Speaker 1: An intimate French anatomist unjustly accused her of fraud. The 356 00:19:37,880 --> 00:19:40,399 Speaker 1: world has used me so unkindly, she wrote a friend. 357 00:19:40,640 --> 00:19:43,000 Speaker 1: I fear it has made me suspicious of all mankind. 358 00:19:43,560 --> 00:19:47,080 Speaker 1: Gideon Mantel, a physician and fossil hunter himself, who visited 359 00:19:47,080 --> 00:19:50,840 Speaker 1: her quote dirty Little Shop in eighteen thirty two, churlishly 360 00:19:50,880 --> 00:19:54,840 Speaker 1: called her a prim pedantic, vinegar looking thin female. 361 00:19:55,800 --> 00:19:56,800 Speaker 2: Right girl? 362 00:19:56,800 --> 00:19:57,159 Speaker 1: Looking? 363 00:19:57,440 --> 00:19:58,520 Speaker 2: Is that that sour face? 364 00:20:00,119 --> 00:20:02,400 Speaker 1: I guess she just wasn't smiling enough for him. 365 00:20:02,680 --> 00:20:07,760 Speaker 2: Oh so, here's a quote from eighteen thirty seven from 366 00:20:07,760 --> 00:20:10,840 Speaker 2: a German explorer. We had the pleasure of making the 367 00:20:10,840 --> 00:20:14,560 Speaker 2: acquaintance of the Princess of paleontology, Miss Anning. She is 368 00:20:14,720 --> 00:20:18,720 Speaker 2: a strong, energetic spinster of about twenty eight years of age, 369 00:20:18,880 --> 00:20:22,480 Speaker 2: tanned and masculine in expression. She was thirty eight, so 370 00:20:22,560 --> 00:20:23,320 Speaker 2: she was good. 371 00:20:24,040 --> 00:20:27,199 Speaker 1: I died laughing when I read that energetic spinster of 372 00:20:27,240 --> 00:20:31,199 Speaker 1: twenty eight. I do think that maybe the word was 373 00:20:31,280 --> 00:20:34,320 Speaker 1: used here as more being single, but in our modern 374 00:20:34,359 --> 00:20:36,040 Speaker 1: day and connotation, I feel like it as a much 375 00:20:36,040 --> 00:20:37,959 Speaker 1: more like older. 376 00:20:38,440 --> 00:20:40,200 Speaker 2: Also, but you are a spencer if you're not married 377 00:20:40,240 --> 00:20:43,240 Speaker 2: by the age seventeen sixteen, I guess, yeah, yeah. 378 00:20:42,960 --> 00:20:45,679 Speaker 1: But from my modern understanding, when I read that, I 379 00:20:45,800 --> 00:20:48,000 Speaker 1: laughed so right, and then was. 380 00:20:47,920 --> 00:20:52,040 Speaker 2: In my entire line like masculine, And then tan affords 381 00:20:52,080 --> 00:20:55,480 Speaker 2: us also an insult. We know and during this point 382 00:20:55,480 --> 00:20:55,840 Speaker 2: in time. 383 00:21:07,760 --> 00:21:10,240 Speaker 1: Anning died at the age of forty seven of breast 384 00:21:10,240 --> 00:21:13,679 Speaker 1: cancer in eighteen forty seven. She never married or had children. 385 00:21:14,160 --> 00:21:18,280 Speaker 1: Dyla Bash broke the society's members only rule to read 386 00:21:18,280 --> 00:21:21,960 Speaker 1: her eulogy at a meeting quote, I cannot close this 387 00:21:22,119 --> 00:21:24,679 Speaker 1: notice of our losses by death without adverting to that 388 00:21:24,840 --> 00:21:27,679 Speaker 1: of one who though not placed among even the easier 389 00:21:27,680 --> 00:21:30,240 Speaker 1: class of society, but one who had to earn her 390 00:21:30,320 --> 00:21:33,720 Speaker 1: daily bread by her labor, yet contributed by her talents 391 00:21:33,920 --> 00:21:37,560 Speaker 1: and untiring researches and no small degree to our knowledge. 392 00:21:38,320 --> 00:21:41,880 Speaker 1: And yeah, many of her discoveries are now on display 393 00:21:42,119 --> 00:21:45,760 Speaker 1: at the Natural History Museum of London. She has a 394 00:21:45,840 --> 00:21:48,720 Speaker 1: children's book, she has a couple of documentaries I think 395 00:21:48,720 --> 00:21:52,879 Speaker 1: about her, and a couple books. So she's got some 396 00:21:53,400 --> 00:21:55,399 Speaker 1: recognition now. But when I was thinking about it, when 397 00:21:55,440 --> 00:21:57,680 Speaker 1: I was reading about it, in a lot of ways, 398 00:21:57,680 --> 00:22:01,359 Speaker 1: we haven't come that far. And we're still having this 399 00:22:01,440 --> 00:22:05,080 Speaker 1: fight about credit and museums now, especially when it comes 400 00:22:05,119 --> 00:22:11,120 Speaker 1: to people of color. That is still ongoing and centuries later. Yeah, 401 00:22:11,200 --> 00:22:17,280 Speaker 1: many struggle to name five famous women scientists, which is 402 00:22:17,320 --> 00:22:20,040 Speaker 1: actually a statistic. I'm not just making that up. That 403 00:22:20,200 --> 00:22:24,960 Speaker 1: is a thing from a Smithsonian article. Quote. Women today 404 00:22:25,000 --> 00:22:27,600 Speaker 1: make up nearly half of student members in organizations like 405 00:22:27,640 --> 00:22:32,719 Speaker 1: the Society of Vertebrate Paleontology, but Ohio University Paleontologists Catherine 406 00:22:32,720 --> 00:22:36,480 Speaker 1: Early notes less than one quarter of professional members people 407 00:22:36,520 --> 00:22:41,399 Speaker 1: with staff jobs like curator or professor are women. The 408 00:22:41,520 --> 00:22:45,760 Speaker 1: reasons range from subtle discrimination to direct sexual harassment, but 409 00:22:45,800 --> 00:22:49,040 Speaker 1: they are all interrelated, from the classroom to the field. 410 00:22:49,160 --> 00:22:51,440 Speaker 1: Women are still trying to dig out from the attitude 411 00:22:51,480 --> 00:22:55,320 Speaker 1: that paleontology is a boys club, and the article went 412 00:22:55,359 --> 00:22:57,680 Speaker 1: on with this quote, it's only in the past few 413 00:22:57,760 --> 00:23:00,399 Speaker 1: years that the true extent of harassment in scientific field 414 00:23:00,400 --> 00:23:02,560 Speaker 1: work has come to light. So the best data we 415 00:23:02,640 --> 00:23:05,920 Speaker 1: have comes from the anthropologists catin Clancy and colleagues, who 416 00:23:05,960 --> 00:23:08,639 Speaker 1: in twenty fourteen reported that in a survey of six 417 00:23:08,760 --> 00:23:12,560 Speaker 1: hundred and sixty six field scientists across disciplines, sixty four 418 00:23:12,680 --> 00:23:15,960 Speaker 1: percent said they had faced some form of sexual harassment 419 00:23:16,040 --> 00:23:19,320 Speaker 1: in the field, and over twenty percent had been sexually assaulted. 420 00:23:20,240 --> 00:23:23,480 Speaker 1: The pattern was clear. Victims were of lower professional rank 421 00:23:23,600 --> 00:23:26,000 Speaker 1: than their harassers, many of whom felt that they were 422 00:23:26,040 --> 00:23:29,800 Speaker 1: in no position to report their abusers. Women trainees were 423 00:23:29,840 --> 00:23:33,440 Speaker 1: the primary targets of abuse the researchers found, while their 424 00:23:33,480 --> 00:23:37,359 Speaker 1: perpetrators were predominantly senior to them professionally within the research team, 425 00:23:38,359 --> 00:23:41,200 Speaker 1: and many reported that they felt they got no justice 426 00:23:41,520 --> 00:23:44,800 Speaker 1: after reporting and in fact have been punished, which is 427 00:23:44,800 --> 00:23:49,400 Speaker 1: what we talked about in our Shark Science episode. Yes, 428 00:23:49,560 --> 00:23:52,399 Speaker 1: women in Shark Science. And here's another quote from that 429 00:23:52,480 --> 00:23:57,720 Speaker 1: article about troops. The public image of paleontologists as Indiana 430 00:23:57,760 --> 00:24:00,960 Speaker 1: Jones type characters doesn't help any Through decades of science 431 00:24:01,000 --> 00:24:04,080 Speaker 1: popularization were left with the image of a palaeontologist as 432 00:24:04,080 --> 00:24:07,080 Speaker 1: a scruffy white man and a cowboy hat. Paleontologists such 433 00:24:07,119 --> 00:24:10,280 Speaker 1: as Jack Horner and Bob Becker have even served as 434 00:24:10,280 --> 00:24:13,439 Speaker 1: the inspiration for characters in Jurassic Park movies, standing in 435 00:24:13,480 --> 00:24:16,560 Speaker 1: as stereotypical paleos who represent the entire field in the 436 00:24:16,560 --> 00:24:20,000 Speaker 1: minds of the public. Just funny because I always think 437 00:24:20,040 --> 00:24:27,320 Speaker 1: of Ellie. But point is correct. But yes, documentaries on 438 00:24:27,480 --> 00:24:31,040 Speaker 1: dinosaurs also have been called out for featuring zero women, 439 00:24:31,280 --> 00:24:33,959 Speaker 1: zero people of color. We talked about that again in 440 00:24:33,960 --> 00:24:37,320 Speaker 1: that Shark Science episode about Shark Week. So in light 441 00:24:37,359 --> 00:24:40,680 Speaker 1: of that, there are some women's specific conferences, there are 442 00:24:40,720 --> 00:24:44,639 Speaker 1: conferences for people of color, specifically LGBTQ plus conferences in 443 00:24:44,680 --> 00:24:49,960 Speaker 1: this field where it's more about finding camaraderie and community 444 00:24:50,600 --> 00:24:53,400 Speaker 1: and working to build like organizations where they can get 445 00:24:53,440 --> 00:24:56,360 Speaker 1: more people in this field and we can talk about 446 00:24:56,400 --> 00:24:59,560 Speaker 1: these issues. So that's good to see. It is unfortunate 447 00:25:00,160 --> 00:25:02,040 Speaker 1: that this is where we are in twenty twenty three. 448 00:25:03,480 --> 00:25:05,880 Speaker 1: But it is good to see and I would love 449 00:25:05,880 --> 00:25:10,199 Speaker 1: if listeners, if you have been to anything like this, 450 00:25:10,280 --> 00:25:11,560 Speaker 1: if you have any thoughts on this. I know we 451 00:25:11,600 --> 00:25:13,640 Speaker 1: have some people who work it's not the same thing, 452 00:25:13,680 --> 00:25:16,880 Speaker 1: but who work in museums or curating in one way 453 00:25:16,960 --> 00:25:20,000 Speaker 1: or the other, so that would be cool. Just let 454 00:25:20,119 --> 00:25:22,960 Speaker 1: us know. You can email us at Stephania moms Stuff 455 00:25:22,960 --> 00:25:25,280 Speaker 1: at iHeartMedia dot com. You can find us on Twitter 456 00:25:25,280 --> 00:25:27,600 Speaker 1: at moms Stuff podcast, or on Instagram and TikTok at 457 00:25:27,600 --> 00:25:30,240 Speaker 1: stuff I've Never Told You. We're us on YouTube. We 458 00:25:30,359 --> 00:25:32,919 Speaker 1: have a tea public store. We have a book. You 459 00:25:32,960 --> 00:25:34,800 Speaker 1: can pre order it at stuff you Should Read Books 460 00:25:34,800 --> 00:25:36,960 Speaker 1: dot com. You can also pre order it at Audible. 461 00:25:37,800 --> 00:25:40,520 Speaker 1: Thanks It's always to our super producer Christina, our executive 462 00:25:40,520 --> 00:25:43,680 Speaker 1: producer Maya, and our contributor Joey. Thank you and thanks 463 00:25:43,720 --> 00:25:45,680 Speaker 1: to you for listening. Stuff I Never Told You is 464 00:25:45,680 --> 00:25:47,920 Speaker 1: projection of iHeartRadio. For more podcast from my Heart Radio, 465 00:25:47,960 --> 00:25:49,719 Speaker 1: you can check out the heart Radio app, Apple podcast 466 00:25:49,800 --> 00:25:57,480 Speaker 1: or where you listen to your favorite shows.