WEBVTT - 6. Initial Defense

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<v Speaker 1>Murder in Illinois is a production of iHeartRadio. Nine days

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<v Speaker 1>after they were killed, Christopher Vaughan was arrested for the

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<v Speaker 1>murders of his wife and three children. Vaughn's arrest occurred

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<v Speaker 1>at seven point fifty am once he arrived at a

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<v Speaker 1>Missouri funeral home to bury his family. For investigator Bill Clutter,

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<v Speaker 1>that timeline and the decisions driving the events is telling.

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<v Speaker 2>I mean, they charged him so they believed he was guilty,

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<v Speaker 2>and then just to rub salt in his wounds, they

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<v Speaker 2>snatched him away right before he's to attend the funeral

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<v Speaker 2>of his children, his wife. And that's a pretty harsh

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<v Speaker 2>sentence right there, just punishing him before he's actually convicted.

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<v Speaker 1>Do you think that was intentional?

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<v Speaker 3>Sure it was. Yeah. They could have waited.

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<v Speaker 2>They could have They were decent human beings, they would

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<v Speaker 2>have waited until after the funeral, pulled him aside and

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<v Speaker 2>then put.

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<v Speaker 1>Him into hand and cuffs, just in terms of the

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<v Speaker 1>message that it would have sent the media and the public.

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<v Speaker 1>Do you think timing was intended?

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<v Speaker 4>Oh?

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<v Speaker 2>Yeah, that was also the thing that's part of the

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<v Speaker 2>media show voting is because the media was right there

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<v Speaker 2>prepared to cover it.

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<v Speaker 1>Many at the time, watched the arrest unfold in real

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<v Speaker 1>time on the news.

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<v Speaker 3>Well, I mean, what a perfect state. And maybe they didn't.

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<v Speaker 2>Tip off the media that he was going to be arrested,

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<v Speaker 2>but they knew the media was going to be outside the.

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<v Speaker 3>Fumor because it's a high profile case.

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<v Speaker 2>It's part of the theatrics of the publicity, and there

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<v Speaker 2>was no presumption of innocence. They decided they would punish

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<v Speaker 2>him before he's even tried or convicted, and.

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<v Speaker 1>To go back to that earlier point because they knew

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<v Speaker 1>the press would be on hand. They also knew that

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<v Speaker 1>they could arrest him quite publicly.

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<v Speaker 3>Oh yeah, and they did. And that's what happened.

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<v Speaker 1>I'm Lauren Brett Pacheco and is murder in Illinois.

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<v Speaker 5>Calloy guy afty.

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<v Speaker 6>Gay You fear.

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<v Speaker 4>The ground, hay hay.

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<v Speaker 1>The Once arrested, the prosecution made it clear Chris Vaughn

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<v Speaker 1>was likely facing the death penalty. At this point in time,

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<v Speaker 1>in Illinois, a death penalty case was advantageous in terms

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<v Speaker 1>of defense because of what's ref to as heightened due process.

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<v Speaker 1>Individual death penalty cases were provided hundreds of thousands of

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<v Speaker 1>dollars from the state for top tier lawyers, experts, investigators,

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<v Speaker 1>and anything needed to provide the accused with a proper

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<v Speaker 1>legal team and fair defense. But Christopher Vaughan's public image

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<v Speaker 1>was under scrutiny from the start, and his guilt seemed

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<v Speaker 1>presumed from the beginning. Bill Clutter recalls seeing the initial

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<v Speaker 1>stages of the case on television.

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<v Speaker 2>This was a high profile case. It was in the media,

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<v Speaker 2>was in the state drone register, and it was on

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<v Speaker 2>the news. I did CNN covered it live. They flew

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<v Speaker 2>helicopters over the crime.

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<v Speaker 7>Scene at the time, so I was aware of the case,

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<v Speaker 7>and my initial impression, just based off the news coverage

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<v Speaker 7>was that this is probably a sensing case rather than

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<v Speaker 7>a guilt Innison's phase.

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<v Speaker 1>The media immediately began to to Chris's background in history.

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<v Speaker 1>What they uncovered didn't paint the best picture and only

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<v Speaker 1>served to solidify his increasingly unflattering image to the public.

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<v Speaker 1>Christopher Vaughan was not a perfect husband or father.

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<v Speaker 8>Once detectives started questioning him, at one point saying that

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<v Speaker 8>he didn't remember what had happened in the suv now.

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<v Speaker 8>While in the emergency room after the shootings, he reportedly

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<v Speaker 8>was upset about blood on his cowboy boots.

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<v Speaker 2>I mean, right off the bat, the media reports, and

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<v Speaker 2>this happens in so many cases where a person is

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<v Speaker 2>really tried and convicted in the media before they even

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<v Speaker 2>hit a courtroom. The media reports picked up on some

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<v Speaker 2>sensational facts.

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<v Speaker 9>Vaughn frequented strip clubs in Chicago and the suburbs. Months

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<v Speaker 9>before the murders. He told one of the strippers he

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<v Speaker 9>was single.

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<v Speaker 2>And he made two visits to a strip club and

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<v Speaker 2>spent an enormous amount of money I think over four

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<v Speaker 2>thousand dollars. And of course this is a guy who

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<v Speaker 2>was making I mean he moved to Chicago to take

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<v Speaker 2>a job that was paying him almost two hundred thousand

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<v Speaker 2>a year, which there's very few people that make that

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<v Speaker 2>kind of salary. Those things really, I think turned public

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<v Speaker 2>opinion against him.

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<v Speaker 6>Lots up theirs, visits to strip clubs and plans which

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<v Speaker 6>did not include his family, and.

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<v Speaker 9>As many as four exotic dancers are expected to testify.

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<v Speaker 1>The media's salacious covering of those strip club visits and

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<v Speaker 1>other extramarital activities would later prove detrimental to Chris at

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<v Speaker 1>his trial.

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<v Speaker 2>Up to that point, they had the first major lead

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<v Speaker 2>was the strip club.

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<v Speaker 3>The interviewed the dancer.

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<v Speaker 2>At Scores, so that was in between his initial interrogation

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<v Speaker 2>and the arrest.

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<v Speaker 3>Before the funeral.

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<v Speaker 2>They had that, and then they discovered the email cats

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<v Speaker 2>with Steve Willett in Canada, and so.

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<v Speaker 3>That became ability.

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<v Speaker 2>He's aha mobids, He's wanted to hike into the Yukon

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<v Speaker 2>and leave his family.

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<v Speaker 3>That's why he killed them. And so, which is all

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<v Speaker 3>really weak.

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<v Speaker 1>We'll revisit those strip club and wilderness fantasies later in

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<v Speaker 1>greater detail.

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<v Speaker 2>There's no stronger compelling probable cause that he did. And

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<v Speaker 2>then it was Bob Dieal's report where he interpreted that

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<v Speaker 2>the large satury blood on the passenger's seat belt had

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<v Speaker 2>to have been from her bleeding onto it while the

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<v Speaker 2>seat belt was.

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<v Speaker 3>Buckled, I mean, nathological explanation.

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<v Speaker 2>But then after the DNA comes back that no, that's

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<v Speaker 2>not how it happened.

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<v Speaker 3>But they ran with that and lost in.

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<v Speaker 2>Sergeant Lawson, who was the case agent who deal disagreed

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<v Speaker 2>with used that as evidence that he staged the crime scene.

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<v Speaker 2>He unbuckled the passenger seat after Kim was killed, and

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<v Speaker 2>that didn't happen.

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<v Speaker 1>The prosecution's initial theory, which was based on the initial

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<v Speaker 1>crime seen investigator Bob Deal's observations and report, hinged on

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<v Speaker 1>the fact that the retracted passenger side seat belt, once extended,

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<v Speaker 1>revealed sections that were saturated with blood. The prosecution's original

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<v Speaker 1>theory was that Kimberly Vaughn was wearing that safety belt

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<v Speaker 1>when she was shot, and that Christopher Vaughan unbuckled it

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<v Speaker 1>to stage the crime scene by making it appear she'd

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<v Speaker 1>removed it to enable turning around to shoot the children

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<v Speaker 1>over her left shoulder. The problem what investigators didn't know

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<v Speaker 1>at the time of Chris Vaughn's arrest was that the

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<v Speaker 1>blood on the retracted safety belt didn't belong to Kimberly Vaughn.

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<v Speaker 1>It belonged to Chris. This will prove significant as we

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<v Speaker 1>dive deeper into the investigation and the way in which

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<v Speaker 1>it was handled. Bill Clutter believes tunnel vision, largely based

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<v Speaker 1>on that initial theory, was firmly in place even before

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<v Speaker 1>the crime scene was properly analyzed.

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<v Speaker 2>Sergeant Gary Lawson was driving that bus, but it heads

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<v Speaker 2>with Bob Deal, the crime scene investigator, who pointed out

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<v Speaker 2>all the flaws of this theory that he had that

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<v Speaker 2>Christopher Vaughan did it and never conducted a complete investigation,

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<v Speaker 2>never delved into him state of mind. Of course, later

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<v Speaker 2>the FDA would issue its findings regarding the medication she

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<v Speaker 2>was taken.

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<v Speaker 1>There were safeguards that were meant to be in place

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<v Speaker 1>to protect people from that rush to judgment. Yeah, did

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<v Speaker 1>that work out for Chris No. Not.

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<v Speaker 2>The recommendations of the Governor's Commission on Capital Punishment. That report,

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<v Speaker 2>I think was released in April of two thousand and two,

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<v Speaker 2>and that's the report that retrospectively studied the innocent people

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<v Speaker 2>who had been wrongfully convicted.

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<v Speaker 3>And put on death row.

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<v Speaker 2>And one of the recommendations of that Governor's Commission was

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<v Speaker 2>that law enforcement agencies need guard against tunnel vision. And

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<v Speaker 2>they defined what tunnel vision is, and it's this rush

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<v Speaker 2>to judgment and you disregard other evidence, you know, such

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<v Speaker 2>as Bob Deal's point was the bullet trajectories all support

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<v Speaker 2>a murder suicide, and they do. And our crime scene

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<v Speaker 2>investigator Katie Hartman, who's reviewing deals work, so he concurs

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<v Speaker 2>with that and points to that as strong evidence of

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<v Speaker 2>supporting a murder suicide.

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<v Speaker 3>But none of that was done. It was a rush

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<v Speaker 3>to judgment.

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<v Speaker 2>They had their suspect and they were going to forge

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<v Speaker 2>the facts to fit their theory, which is what Bob

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<v Speaker 2>Deal's deposition describes. It's classic tunnel vision. And that was

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<v Speaker 2>one of the things that the Governor's Commission warned was

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<v Speaker 2>that at play in many of these wrongful convictions that

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<v Speaker 2>sent innocent people to death row. And of course, at

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<v Speaker 2>the time Chris is facing the death.

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<v Speaker 1>Penalty, that tunnel vision, coupled with the emotional bias the

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<v Speaker 1>media was fully projecting, became a significant challenge in defending Vaughn.

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<v Speaker 3>In so many cases.

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<v Speaker 2>And there's that initial outrage, especially once you make the

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<v Speaker 2>accusation that he did it, and oh my god, what

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<v Speaker 2>an awful thing to kill your own these adorable children

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<v Speaker 2>who were innocent to any of the marital conflict that

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<v Speaker 2>they might have had.

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<v Speaker 3>That's the part of it that people have a.

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<v Speaker 2>Hard time understanding the emotion of that, and the media

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<v Speaker 2>really ramping up and pointing the finger at him.

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<v Speaker 3>He really had no chance.

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<v Speaker 1>Clutter believes that outrage proved an insurmountable hurdle.

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<v Speaker 2>You know, people can get caught up in the emotion

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<v Speaker 2>of a crime and forget about the same guards that

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<v Speaker 2>we are supposed to have the guardrails to protect an

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<v Speaker 2>innocent person from being thrown into the meat grinder of

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<v Speaker 2>the justice system.

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<v Speaker 1>And do you feel that that's what happened to Chris.

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<v Speaker 3>That's absolutely what happened to him.

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<v Speaker 1>Chris and his family started putting together a legal team

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<v Speaker 1>with John Rogers, a defense attorney from Saint Louis. Rogers

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<v Speaker 1>brought on Bill Clutter as one of the investigators for

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<v Speaker 1>the case.

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<v Speaker 2>I received a phone call from John Rogers that he

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<v Speaker 2>was getting involved, you know. I asked if I would

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<v Speaker 2>be interested if it looked like they were pursuing the

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<v Speaker 2>death penalty. A few weeks later that I traveled up

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<v Speaker 2>to Joliet and had a meeting with Jerry Killian, who

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<v Speaker 2>was the local council, and John Rogers. That was the

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<v Speaker 2>first time I had worked with Kerry Killy and I

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<v Speaker 2>had worked with John Rogers on another case that attempted

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<v Speaker 2>murdered case in which our client had poisoned his girlfriend

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<v Speaker 2>with dallium. It's a rat poison that had been banned

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<v Speaker 2>years ago, so we had worked before.

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<v Speaker 1>Because of their history, I was interested in Clutter's thoughts

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<v Speaker 1>on Rogers.

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<v Speaker 3>He's a very thorough attorney and very thoughtful and how

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<v Speaker 3>he approaches cases.

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<v Speaker 2>John has a reputation of being a sought out.

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<v Speaker 3>Criminal defense attorney.

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<v Speaker 2>Started out, I think as a public defender, went into

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<v Speaker 2>private practice, and just enjoyed a very successful law practice

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<v Speaker 2>as a criminal defense attorney. By the time we got

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<v Speaker 2>together as a defense team, you know, Jerry had gone

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<v Speaker 2>through the twenty hours of videotape interrogation of Chris, and

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<v Speaker 2>I just remember in that additional meeting, Jerry had some

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<v Speaker 2>doubts about Chris's guild based on what he saw in

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<v Speaker 2>the video interviews.

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<v Speaker 6>Why would she bring a gun into the car with

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<v Speaker 6>the kids?

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<v Speaker 10>I don't know why, he said, I can't. I can't

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<v Speaker 10>see her doing that. I can't see her shooting me.

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<v Speaker 10>I can't see her ever shooting the kids.

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<v Speaker 3>I don't know.

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<v Speaker 2>When he was given every opportunity to blame her, he

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<v Speaker 2>defended her to the hilt. I mean, he never took

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<v Speaker 2>that bait that they put in front of him, which

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<v Speaker 2>you know, if somebody were guilty, they would jump on

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<v Speaker 2>that and be delighted. The police were inviting him to

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<v Speaker 2>point the finger at his wife, and he defended her

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<v Speaker 2>the entire time.

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<v Speaker 11>I don't think she's not capable of of herting somebody

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<v Speaker 11>like that.

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<v Speaker 6>Then who possibly could have done it one of the kids.

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<v Speaker 11>No, I didn't see her do it.

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<v Speaker 1>I don't know, but interrogation tape observations aside. Like most

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<v Speaker 1>of the public, Bill came on to the defense team

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<v Speaker 1>believe Vaughn was likely guilty. And then he met him.

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<v Speaker 2>My first meeting with him, I went in with my

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<v Speaker 2>ex wife, who was at the time working as a

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<v Speaker 2>mitigation specialist, and I recall going into the Will County

0:14:15.679 --> 0:14:18.000
<v Speaker 2>jail being introduced to Chris.

0:14:19.040 --> 0:14:20.520
<v Speaker 3>I just was struck.

0:14:20.240 --> 0:14:24.760
<v Speaker 2>By how he didn't strike me as as a killer.

0:14:24.880 --> 0:14:27.880
<v Speaker 2>I mean, he just didn't. And you know, I have

0:14:28.040 --> 0:14:31.320
<v Speaker 2>many clients who do, and I really was.

0:14:33.200 --> 0:14:34.120
<v Speaker 3>It was one of.

0:14:34.160 --> 0:14:38.560
<v Speaker 2>Those things where, you know, my initial thoughts of the case,

0:14:39.120 --> 0:14:43.520
<v Speaker 2>expecting to meet this cold budded killer who was charged

0:14:43.840 --> 0:14:47.000
<v Speaker 2>and facing the death penalty for having killed his family,

0:14:48.160 --> 0:14:51.840
<v Speaker 2>and coming away from that initial meeting just there was

0:14:51.920 --> 0:14:57.200
<v Speaker 2>an incongruity between the charges he was facing and the

0:14:57.240 --> 0:15:00.400
<v Speaker 2>person that I encountered in the Will County jail. I

0:15:00.440 --> 0:15:05.640
<v Speaker 2>mean he was very meek, a mild individual, very introverted.

0:15:06.800 --> 0:15:11.320
<v Speaker 2>The last personnel prolocu would expect to be facing those

0:15:11.360 --> 0:15:12.360
<v Speaker 2>types of charges.

0:15:12.800 --> 0:15:15.920
<v Speaker 1>I asked Bill to describe that meeting and it's setting

0:15:16.120 --> 0:15:17.040
<v Speaker 1>in greater detail.

0:15:17.360 --> 0:15:21.840
<v Speaker 2>You know, the initial meeting wasn't subsidient, but it was

0:15:21.960 --> 0:15:25.000
<v Speaker 2>more of just trying to make an introduction with the

0:15:25.040 --> 0:15:28.520
<v Speaker 2>client and to gather some impromation that would assist with

0:15:28.720 --> 0:15:30.120
<v Speaker 2>the fact investigation.

0:15:30.800 --> 0:15:35.720
<v Speaker 1>Bill elicited details about Vaughn's relationship, difficulties behind the scenes

0:15:35.760 --> 0:15:38.520
<v Speaker 1>of his marriage, and some of the issues the couple

0:15:38.560 --> 0:15:43.400
<v Speaker 1>had been struggling with. Based on Christopher's responses, any number

0:15:43.440 --> 0:15:46.080
<v Speaker 1>of recent events within the household could have led to

0:15:46.120 --> 0:15:47.360
<v Speaker 1>the tragedy.

0:15:47.480 --> 0:15:52.880
<v Speaker 3>He referred to this as a perfect storm. A lot of.

0:15:52.800 --> 0:15:57.600
<v Speaker 2>Things in the relationship with his wife, Kim were reaching

0:15:57.640 --> 0:16:02.520
<v Speaker 2>a point where, I mean, he had recently confessed to

0:16:02.560 --> 0:16:05.880
<v Speaker 2>her that he had had a relationship when he was

0:16:06.200 --> 0:16:09.920
<v Speaker 2>out of the country in Mexico, when he was interrogated

0:16:09.960 --> 0:16:11.840
<v Speaker 2>by police, he disclosed that.

0:16:12.680 --> 0:16:14.800
<v Speaker 10>But I was trying to make things right. I was

0:16:14.840 --> 0:16:18.200
<v Speaker 10>taking her on a honeymoon this weekend. We're going to

0:16:18.280 --> 0:16:20.920
<v Speaker 10>go back to Herman where we had her first honeymoon.

0:16:23.400 --> 0:16:24.560
<v Speaker 10>Two things all over again.

0:16:24.880 --> 0:16:28.040
<v Speaker 11>Who's gonna watch kids? My mom and her sister were

0:16:28.040 --> 0:16:31.080
<v Speaker 11>coming up on Friday.

0:16:32.000 --> 0:16:39.120
<v Speaker 10>Tahaw, Yeah, there comes in the house to watch the

0:16:39.200 --> 0:16:40.160
<v Speaker 10>kids for the weekend.

0:16:42.040 --> 0:16:43.800
<v Speaker 11>Kim, and I was surprised.

0:16:43.880 --> 0:16:45.320
<v Speaker 10>I didn't want her to have to worry about any

0:16:45.360 --> 0:16:47.000
<v Speaker 10>of the details or anything like that.

0:16:47.160 --> 0:16:49.360
<v Speaker 12>So I set it up.

0:16:49.320 --> 0:16:52.520
<v Speaker 10>And I told her parents. I told my parents to

0:16:52.560 --> 0:16:54.000
<v Speaker 10>kind of coordinate the details.

0:16:54.640 --> 0:16:56.200
<v Speaker 11>But I'm going to take her.

0:16:56.920 --> 0:17:01.000
<v Speaker 6>So your mom and your sister know my mom and

0:17:01.120 --> 0:17:06.160
<v Speaker 6>my hands her sister. We're gonna come up Friday.

0:17:06.480 --> 0:17:07.120
<v Speaker 3>When were they.

0:17:07.000 --> 0:17:10.680
<v Speaker 6>Supposed to show up around you or so maybe something?

0:17:10.760 --> 0:17:12.680
<v Speaker 6>And Kim had no idea they were coming.

0:17:13.240 --> 0:17:17.560
<v Speaker 11>I was gonna tell her later today, what.

0:17:18.040 --> 0:17:20.000
<v Speaker 6>If she would have said a going.

0:17:21.520 --> 0:17:24.960
<v Speaker 11>Ain't gonna happen? Why should have said that this is?

0:17:25.119 --> 0:17:26.560
<v Speaker 11>It was gonna be good.

0:17:30.080 --> 0:17:37.280
<v Speaker 6>Do you think one weekend sex with your wife is

0:17:37.280 --> 0:17:40.119
<v Speaker 6>gonna make her forget that you've been having sex with

0:17:40.160 --> 0:17:40.880
<v Speaker 6>all these other women?

0:17:41.000 --> 0:17:43.639
<v Speaker 11>You think who wasn't all these other one It was

0:17:43.680 --> 0:17:47.040
<v Speaker 11>just one time in Mexico, and it was a start.

0:17:48.280 --> 0:17:52.760
<v Speaker 1>Remember, Vaughan agreed to that interrogation, waving his right to

0:17:52.840 --> 0:17:53.320
<v Speaker 1>a lawyer.

0:17:53.880 --> 0:17:57.000
<v Speaker 2>There was just a lot of things going on. What

0:17:57.200 --> 0:18:01.280
<v Speaker 2>struck me is is his characterization of this being a

0:18:01.320 --> 0:18:07.199
<v Speaker 2>perfect storm. It's really an apt description now that I

0:18:07.280 --> 0:18:10.560
<v Speaker 2>know what I know about the case, because she was

0:18:10.880 --> 0:18:12.560
<v Speaker 2>under tremendous stress.

0:18:12.640 --> 0:18:15.240
<v Speaker 3>She was taking an online.

0:18:14.800 --> 0:18:19.520
<v Speaker 2>Class, was hoping to become a private investigator like he

0:18:19.680 --> 0:18:24.439
<v Speaker 2>had been in Washington State. That was their goal as

0:18:24.480 --> 0:18:27.800
<v Speaker 2>a couple, was to have a business together. That she

0:18:27.880 --> 0:18:32.000
<v Speaker 2>would take this online class get her degree in criminal justice.

0:18:32.040 --> 0:18:35.800
<v Speaker 2>But in the meantime, she was experiencing a stress related

0:18:36.000 --> 0:18:40.800
<v Speaker 2>migraine headaches and was prescribed topamax, which we later discovered

0:18:41.400 --> 0:18:46.000
<v Speaker 2>had an FDA warning six months after this had happened again.

0:18:46.560 --> 0:18:50.399
<v Speaker 1>Topamax, or to pyramate, is a medication used to treat

0:18:50.480 --> 0:18:54.400
<v Speaker 1>migraines and sometimes by polar disorder. In two thousand and eight,

0:18:54.560 --> 0:18:58.679
<v Speaker 1>a year after the tragedy, the FDA stopped just short

0:18:58.720 --> 0:19:01.840
<v Speaker 1>of issuing a black Boy warning for the drug, their

0:19:02.000 --> 0:19:06.399
<v Speaker 1>firmest guidance against using a medication, and instead released a

0:19:06.520 --> 0:19:10.520
<v Speaker 1>strong warning that people on top pyramid maybe twice as

0:19:10.720 --> 0:19:15.000
<v Speaker 1>likely to experience suicidal thoughts. But we'll come back to

0:19:15.040 --> 0:19:16.879
<v Speaker 1>that now.

0:19:18.119 --> 0:19:23.639
<v Speaker 2>Well, that first meeting in Joliet, I just remember going

0:19:23.680 --> 0:19:29.800
<v Speaker 2>back to Jerry Killian's office and my ex wife raised

0:19:29.800 --> 0:19:34.000
<v Speaker 2>the possibility that he could be innocent. Jerry Killian, you know,

0:19:34.040 --> 0:19:38.000
<v Speaker 2>I had watched the twenty hours of the video interrogation

0:19:38.119 --> 0:19:42.760
<v Speaker 2>of Christopher Vaughn, and Jerry gave an example where in

0:19:42.840 --> 0:19:46.280
<v Speaker 2>the interrogation the police are telling him that, well, you know,

0:19:46.359 --> 0:19:50.840
<v Speaker 2>the vehicle was parked under a cell phone tower, and

0:19:51.080 --> 0:19:54.520
<v Speaker 2>because of nine to eleven, we now have cameras on

0:19:54.680 --> 0:19:56.879
<v Speaker 2>cell phone towers, which wasn't true. I mean, they were

0:19:56.960 --> 0:20:00.920
<v Speaker 2>lying to them to extract a confession. But the way

0:20:00.960 --> 0:20:04.880
<v Speaker 2>he reacted was genuine and like he wanted to know

0:20:04.920 --> 0:20:05.680
<v Speaker 2>what did they show?

0:20:06.000 --> 0:20:08.639
<v Speaker 10>Why can't that one guy get the video camera that

0:20:08.680 --> 0:20:09.600
<v Speaker 10>he was talking about?

0:20:11.320 --> 0:20:12.440
<v Speaker 11>What are you talking about?

0:20:12.640 --> 0:20:15.919
<v Speaker 10>I don't know what other detective or sergeants said. He

0:20:16.000 --> 0:20:19.760
<v Speaker 10>had a video camera the whole deal, in front of

0:20:19.760 --> 0:20:22.280
<v Speaker 10>the truck in some tower, a video camera.

0:20:22.600 --> 0:20:23.720
<v Speaker 11>It recorded everything.

0:20:24.920 --> 0:20:29.000
<v Speaker 1>This remains a pretty compelling question. Why would a guilty

0:20:29.040 --> 0:20:32.160
<v Speaker 1>person be so eager for police to provide what they

0:20:32.280 --> 0:20:36.480
<v Speaker 1>claimed was security footage of the crime scene. And this

0:20:36.600 --> 0:20:40.280
<v Speaker 1>began the foundation of the defense's case in support of Christopher.

0:20:41.080 --> 0:20:43.800
<v Speaker 1>The next thing they needed to do was to examine

0:20:43.840 --> 0:20:44.400
<v Speaker 1>the vehicle.

0:20:45.600 --> 0:20:50.880
<v Speaker 2>The aha moment was when we inspected the vehicle. It

0:20:50.920 --> 0:20:54.000
<v Speaker 2>was at the Joliet prison, the one in the Blues

0:20:54.040 --> 0:20:57.560
<v Speaker 2>Brothers in the opening scene where Juliet Jake walks out

0:20:57.560 --> 0:21:02.160
<v Speaker 2>of prison with That's where the four exposition was being stored.

0:21:02.640 --> 0:21:08.199
<v Speaker 2>We had our bloodstain expert Tom Bevell there and he

0:21:08.359 --> 0:21:11.879
<v Speaker 2>was interested in doing a trajectory of one of the

0:21:11.880 --> 0:21:14.439
<v Speaker 2>shots that killed the child that was seated in the

0:21:14.440 --> 0:21:16.080
<v Speaker 2>middle Sander.

0:21:16.880 --> 0:21:20.439
<v Speaker 1>That examination of the vehicle became a critical moment for

0:21:20.480 --> 0:21:21.040
<v Speaker 1>the defense.

0:21:21.600 --> 0:21:25.080
<v Speaker 2>There was a shot that penetrated the chest and it

0:21:25.160 --> 0:21:29.159
<v Speaker 2>went through the back of the seat into the third

0:21:29.280 --> 0:21:33.919
<v Speaker 2>seat in the Ford expedition, it's a large vehicle, so

0:21:33.960 --> 0:21:38.320
<v Speaker 2>it has two bench seats in the back well. This

0:21:38.480 --> 0:21:42.720
<v Speaker 2>trajectory when we asked the crime scene services for the

0:21:42.760 --> 0:21:47.360
<v Speaker 2>Wedn Estate Police to lend us a doll rod, and

0:21:47.440 --> 0:21:50.560
<v Speaker 2>these are typically used to show the trajectory of the

0:21:50.600 --> 0:21:54.800
<v Speaker 2>path of a bullet. When the doll rod was inserted

0:21:54.880 --> 0:21:58.679
<v Speaker 2>through the bullet hole in the seat into the hole

0:21:58.760 --> 0:22:03.400
<v Speaker 2>where the bullet came to rest and extended that dog bot.

0:22:04.320 --> 0:22:07.119
<v Speaker 2>That shot was clearly fired by the person who was

0:22:07.160 --> 0:22:10.720
<v Speaker 2>seated in the passenger seat, and that person was Gimbon,

0:22:11.280 --> 0:22:13.480
<v Speaker 2>and that was really the ah moment when there was

0:22:13.520 --> 0:22:17.760
<v Speaker 2>this realization that this indeed was a murder suicide.

0:22:18.560 --> 0:22:22.560
<v Speaker 1>In Bill's opinion, the bullet trajectory made it impossible for

0:22:22.640 --> 0:22:25.760
<v Speaker 1>Chris to have been the shooter. There was also DNA,

0:22:25.960 --> 0:22:29.040
<v Speaker 1>the blood on the retracted seat belt, and other problematic

0:22:29.119 --> 0:22:31.360
<v Speaker 1>things about the crime scene and the way in which

0:22:31.400 --> 0:22:35.120
<v Speaker 1>it was handled. For example, the white terry cloth towel

0:22:35.200 --> 0:22:37.879
<v Speaker 1>the gun was stored in was neatly laid out on

0:22:37.960 --> 0:22:41.560
<v Speaker 1>Kimberly Vaughn's left thigh when our body was found. Crime

0:22:41.600 --> 0:22:44.680
<v Speaker 1>scene photos clearly show its placement and that it was

0:22:44.720 --> 0:22:49.120
<v Speaker 1>splattered with blood. For some reason, that towel was not

0:22:49.200 --> 0:22:53.080
<v Speaker 1>saved as evidence. In fact, it was somehow discarded before

0:22:53.119 --> 0:22:57.639
<v Speaker 1>the autopsy. This reflects an apparent pattern of evidence not

0:22:57.840 --> 0:23:01.840
<v Speaker 1>pointing at Chris Vaughn as the shooter being discounted. And

0:23:02.040 --> 0:23:05.040
<v Speaker 1>when the initial police crime scene investigator on the case,

0:23:05.119 --> 0:23:10.159
<v Speaker 1>Bob Deal, expressed his concern over the investigation's nearly immediate

0:23:10.200 --> 0:23:14.199
<v Speaker 1>tunnel vision, he was removed from the case. Deal was

0:23:14.240 --> 0:23:17.359
<v Speaker 1>deposed by the defense in twenty eleven and shared his

0:23:17.480 --> 0:23:19.959
<v Speaker 1>thoughts on the experience. Here's Bill Clutter.

0:23:20.840 --> 0:23:25.199
<v Speaker 2>Normally, in Illinois, defense attorneys don't get to take depositions.

0:23:25.359 --> 0:23:27.680
<v Speaker 3>But because this was a capital case.

0:23:27.520 --> 0:23:30.640
<v Speaker 2>One of the reforms to prevent an innocent person from

0:23:30.720 --> 0:23:35.560
<v Speaker 2>facing the death penalty was to allow depositions in criminal cases.

0:23:36.400 --> 0:23:38.840
<v Speaker 2>And when we took the deposition of the crime scene

0:23:38.920 --> 0:23:43.040
<v Speaker 2>investigator of the Illna State Police, I mean, he described

0:23:43.400 --> 0:23:47.120
<v Speaker 2>this rushed to judgment, this tunnel vision. As a matter

0:23:47.119 --> 0:23:51.680
<v Speaker 2>of fact, I documented this in a letter to the

0:23:53.040 --> 0:23:56.000
<v Speaker 2>office of the Executive Inspector General, and I wanted an

0:23:56.080 --> 0:24:00.920
<v Speaker 2>internal investigation when you got to the deposition of Bob Dial.

0:24:01.200 --> 0:24:05.440
<v Speaker 2>The crime scene investigator describes this pressure from day one.

0:24:05.880 --> 0:24:10.879
<v Speaker 2>He described getting a phone call from the Sowne commander

0:24:11.520 --> 0:24:16.000
<v Speaker 2>convinced that Christopher Vaughan committed this crime.

0:24:17.080 --> 0:24:17.240
<v Speaker 4>You know.

0:24:17.280 --> 0:24:24.040
<v Speaker 2>He described how he was telling this commander that, you know, the.

0:24:23.520 --> 0:24:26.040
<v Speaker 3>Evidence didn't support that theory.

0:24:26.440 --> 0:24:29.000
<v Speaker 2>That he was looking at both theories, whether it was

0:24:29.000 --> 0:24:32.040
<v Speaker 2>a murder suicide or whether it was a crime committed

0:24:32.080 --> 0:24:35.160
<v Speaker 2>by Christopher Vaughan. He had all the crime scene evidence

0:24:36.160 --> 0:24:41.960
<v Speaker 2>pointed to a murder suicide. And he describes how, you know,

0:24:42.040 --> 0:24:46.040
<v Speaker 2>after expressing that opinion, he got taken off the case.

0:24:46.320 --> 0:24:48.840
<v Speaker 2>He had no further contact with the investigators.

0:24:49.320 --> 0:24:52.520
<v Speaker 3>This is classic tunnel vision. I mean, it really is.

0:25:04.359 --> 0:25:07.960
<v Speaker 1>According to his deposition, Bob Deal received a phone call

0:25:08.119 --> 0:25:11.560
<v Speaker 1>in which then commander of District five, Captain Ken Kalpus,

0:25:11.880 --> 0:25:16.000
<v Speaker 1>told him Vaughn was a criminal mastermind who premeditated the murders.

0:25:16.560 --> 0:25:19.919
<v Speaker 1>And this call came before five point thirty pm on

0:25:20.040 --> 0:25:23.359
<v Speaker 1>the same day the murders occurred. And yes, that's the

0:25:23.440 --> 0:25:27.400
<v Speaker 1>same District five where Vaughn was interrogated for twenty hours

0:25:27.440 --> 0:25:30.760
<v Speaker 1>in his hospital gown. Throughout the one hundred and sixteen

0:25:30.800 --> 0:25:33.880
<v Speaker 1>page deposition of the former Illinois State Police crime scene

0:25:33.880 --> 0:25:38.560
<v Speaker 1>investigator Bob Deal, shares multiple and alarming examples of bias

0:25:38.640 --> 0:25:43.320
<v Speaker 1>against Vaughn that started before Deal had even completed the autopsies,

0:25:43.800 --> 0:25:48.119
<v Speaker 1>including an exchange with will County State's Attorney James Glasgow

0:25:48.600 --> 0:25:51.640
<v Speaker 1>at a large meeting just one day after the murders

0:25:51.680 --> 0:25:55.159
<v Speaker 1>on June fifteenth. Here's a quote. I got up to

0:25:55.160 --> 0:25:58.560
<v Speaker 1>give my presentation and explained to everyone what was going on.

0:25:59.119 --> 0:26:02.280
<v Speaker 1>And I believed that, and then believed this day that

0:26:02.359 --> 0:26:05.159
<v Speaker 1>at some point Kimberly had that gun in her hand,

0:26:05.520 --> 0:26:09.160
<v Speaker 1>and the exact thing in front of everybody was Kimberly

0:26:09.280 --> 0:26:11.439
<v Speaker 1>was an angel and there's no way she could have

0:26:11.440 --> 0:26:13.679
<v Speaker 1>ever held a gun in her hand, And from that

0:26:13.840 --> 0:26:17.600
<v Speaker 1>day on, I was totally dismissed as to anything that

0:26:17.680 --> 0:26:23.040
<v Speaker 1>had anything to do with this case. That tunnel vision,

0:26:23.200 --> 0:26:28.520
<v Speaker 1>along with Bond's apparent memory gaps, presented daunting challenges. Back

0:26:28.600 --> 0:26:30.879
<v Speaker 1>to Bill Clutter and the defense team strategy.

0:26:31.440 --> 0:26:35.240
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, I spoke to doctor Terry Killian.

0:26:35.840 --> 0:26:39.200
<v Speaker 1>Terry Killian as a psychiatrist and not to be confused

0:26:39.240 --> 0:26:42.000
<v Speaker 1>with Jerry Killian, one of the attorneys on the case.

0:26:42.520 --> 0:26:46.439
<v Speaker 1>The defense enlisted him to evaluate Bond's behavior and statements

0:26:46.840 --> 0:26:49.040
<v Speaker 1>during his initial twenty hour interrogation.

0:26:49.880 --> 0:26:53.159
<v Speaker 2>Terry Killian was one of our consulting experts on the case,

0:26:53.240 --> 0:26:57.760
<v Speaker 2>and he was looking specifically at the issue of dissociative amnesia,

0:26:58.240 --> 0:27:02.480
<v Speaker 2>analyzing the statement that Chris had given. Of course, a

0:27:02.520 --> 0:27:06.040
<v Speaker 2>big part of this case when he was indicted was

0:27:06.200 --> 0:27:08.320
<v Speaker 2>his inability.

0:27:07.720 --> 0:27:10.040
<v Speaker 3>To recall certain details.

0:27:10.640 --> 0:27:14.840
<v Speaker 2>Doctor Killian, the thing that stands out is I think

0:27:14.880 --> 0:27:19.280
<v Speaker 2>about his report is that he described that Chris had

0:27:19.440 --> 0:27:23.240
<v Speaker 2>referred to his family in the present tense when he

0:27:23.359 --> 0:27:28.040
<v Speaker 2>was interviewed by police and after he was shown the

0:27:28.080 --> 0:27:32.680
<v Speaker 2>photographs of his family and was shown that they were dead,

0:27:33.720 --> 0:27:40.159
<v Speaker 2>that he switched and started using the past tense. He

0:27:40.240 --> 0:27:42.879
<v Speaker 2>said that that was something that would be very hard

0:27:42.960 --> 0:27:46.560
<v Speaker 2>to fake, that nuance of going from present tense to

0:27:46.640 --> 0:27:51.120
<v Speaker 2>past tense when referring to his family. So he will

0:27:51.119 --> 0:27:55.560
<v Speaker 2>be able to explain issue of dissociative amnesia. Said he

0:27:55.560 --> 0:27:59.320
<v Speaker 2>wouldn't be surprised if Chris is unable to recall what

0:27:59.480 --> 0:28:01.320
<v Speaker 2>happened even to this day.

0:28:01.960 --> 0:28:05.520
<v Speaker 1>Doctor Kellyan wrote a forty six page report asserting his

0:28:05.600 --> 0:28:09.280
<v Speaker 1>opinion that Chris's condition was genuine. It would later prove

0:28:09.359 --> 0:28:13.600
<v Speaker 1>problematic that doctor Kellian never actually spoke to Chris in person.

0:28:14.560 --> 0:28:18.879
<v Speaker 1>The confirmation of dissociative amnesia and subsequent report was based

0:28:19.000 --> 0:28:23.120
<v Speaker 1>solely on reviewing the hours of interrogation and other reports

0:28:23.160 --> 0:28:27.000
<v Speaker 1>that were provided. The defense then turned its attention to

0:28:27.080 --> 0:28:29.960
<v Speaker 1>the possible effects of the drug Kimberly was taking for

0:28:30.000 --> 0:28:34.000
<v Speaker 1>her migraines. For that, they turned to Keith Altman, a

0:28:34.040 --> 0:28:36.520
<v Speaker 1>principle of his own law firm as well as a

0:28:36.560 --> 0:28:40.960
<v Speaker 1>litigator for the Linto Law Group who specializes in complex

0:28:41.160 --> 0:28:44.520
<v Speaker 1>and scientific cases, including pharmaceuticals.

0:28:44.920 --> 0:28:48.760
<v Speaker 13>I've been involved in psychiatric averress events associated with drugs

0:28:48.760 --> 0:28:53.240
<v Speaker 13>for some time, including theer Pittman case then at South Carolina,

0:28:53.240 --> 0:28:56.400
<v Speaker 13>which was his twelve year old who was charged with

0:28:56.520 --> 0:28:59.000
<v Speaker 13>murder for killing his grand parents three days after they

0:28:59.080 --> 0:29:05.120
<v Speaker 13>choose the Nola dosage, and several other SSR related cases.

0:29:05.240 --> 0:29:07.920
<v Speaker 13>Will Clutter contacted me said Hey, I got a situation

0:29:07.960 --> 0:29:10.840
<v Speaker 13>I want to bring in on. I was brought in,

0:29:10.960 --> 0:29:14.800
<v Speaker 13>had the conversation with Jerry Tillion, who was his lead attorney,

0:29:15.480 --> 0:29:19.800
<v Speaker 13>and then I remember going down to Saint Louis to

0:29:19.960 --> 0:29:23.600
<v Speaker 13>meet with Mill and Jerry and some other people. And

0:29:23.800 --> 0:29:26.800
<v Speaker 13>I was the one who also brought David Healing, one

0:29:26.840 --> 0:29:30.200
<v Speaker 13>of the top experts in the world on psychiatric adversus

0:29:30.240 --> 0:29:33.320
<v Speaker 13>as of drugs, to the equation to see what we

0:29:33.360 --> 0:29:36.120
<v Speaker 13>could do here in terms of the evidence personal but

0:29:36.200 --> 0:29:42.240
<v Speaker 13>general capacity topomax to cause negative mood and behavioral disturbances.

0:29:42.720 --> 0:29:45.760
<v Speaker 1>Keith happened to be ideally suited for the job.

0:29:46.520 --> 0:29:46.720
<v Speaker 12>Yeah.

0:29:46.920 --> 0:29:49.000
<v Speaker 13>At the time, as I happened to be working on

0:29:50.080 --> 0:29:55.400
<v Speaker 13>a to a pyramid suicide case, I was extremely familiar

0:29:56.240 --> 0:30:01.920
<v Speaker 13>with the capacity of pad propermax of causing suicidal and

0:30:01.960 --> 0:30:05.880
<v Speaker 13>self injurious behavior and the best predictor of homicidal behavior

0:30:05.880 --> 0:30:08.080
<v Speaker 13>as suicidal behavior the other way around. That's why you

0:30:08.080 --> 0:30:10.960
<v Speaker 13>see so many murder suicides. And then the minute he

0:30:11.080 --> 0:30:15.080
<v Speaker 13>said tokamac I said, I know what's going on here.

0:30:16.000 --> 0:30:19.760
<v Speaker 13>In fact, in two thousand and nine, there is now

0:30:19.760 --> 0:30:23.200
<v Speaker 13>a warning on all of the anti convulsives, including tropomax,

0:30:23.240 --> 0:30:30.040
<v Speaker 13>for suicidal behavior. And I was the motivating force behind

0:30:30.080 --> 0:30:33.320
<v Speaker 13>that labeling change happening because of another drug I was

0:30:33.360 --> 0:30:36.400
<v Speaker 13>working on related to pyramids. I had a lot of

0:30:36.920 --> 0:30:41.640
<v Speaker 13>expertise in understanding the address events associate with the drug.

0:30:41.960 --> 0:30:43.880
<v Speaker 13>It just hit a nerve ride away as soon as

0:30:43.880 --> 0:30:44.280
<v Speaker 13>I heard it.

0:30:44.960 --> 0:30:47.959
<v Speaker 1>A reaction to the medication would have also been the

0:30:48.000 --> 0:30:52.320
<v Speaker 1>best and most plausible explanation for a sudden violent outburst,

0:30:52.880 --> 0:30:54.480
<v Speaker 1>if that's truly what happened.

0:30:55.080 --> 0:30:59.160
<v Speaker 13>She had had a dosage change recently, and that appears

0:30:59.160 --> 0:31:02.440
<v Speaker 13>to be when there's the greatest risk of a negative

0:31:02.440 --> 0:31:04.520
<v Speaker 13>outcome associated with these drugs. It's the same thing as

0:31:04.520 --> 0:31:08.080
<v Speaker 13>true to the antidepressants. And you see these you see

0:31:08.080 --> 0:31:10.160
<v Speaker 13>these effects, And as soon as I heard that, I

0:31:10.160 --> 0:31:14.760
<v Speaker 13>had a strong suspicion. But when I was in Saint

0:31:14.840 --> 0:31:20.840
<v Speaker 13>Louis and learned of the ballistic evidence, I was utterly

0:31:20.880 --> 0:31:25.280
<v Speaker 13>convinced that this could not could not have been Chris.

0:31:25.440 --> 0:31:28.160
<v Speaker 13>For one of the problems is, and it's been Chris's

0:31:28.160 --> 0:31:32.680
<v Speaker 13>problem all along, is for people to accept the horrifying

0:31:32.760 --> 0:31:37.000
<v Speaker 13>reality that a mother could have killed her three children.

0:31:38.160 --> 0:31:41.680
<v Speaker 1>The assumption that Chris, the father was the killer also

0:31:41.720 --> 0:31:44.800
<v Speaker 1>aligns more comfortably with the sentiments we hold as a

0:31:44.840 --> 0:31:49.920
<v Speaker 1>society about maternal nature. Most people find it more difficult

0:31:49.920 --> 0:31:53.000
<v Speaker 1>to accept the notion that a mother could ever kill

0:31:53.000 --> 0:31:57.080
<v Speaker 1>her children, despite a number of cases where this has occurred.

0:31:57.960 --> 0:31:59.960
<v Speaker 13>But this is not the first time that we have seen.

0:32:00.160 --> 0:32:04.240
<v Speaker 13>Is everybody probably remembers Susan Smith who drowns her children

0:32:04.280 --> 0:32:08.560
<v Speaker 13>in South Carolina. This does happen. Mental illness is horrible,

0:32:08.680 --> 0:32:13.960
<v Speaker 13>and these drugs can cause these horrific behavioral changes, to

0:32:14.080 --> 0:32:18.680
<v Speaker 13>cause people to do things that just are unimaginable, and that.

0:32:18.600 --> 0:32:23.720
<v Speaker 1>Would also explain Chris's inability. He reiterated multiple times during

0:32:23.720 --> 0:32:28.880
<v Speaker 1>the interrogation that he did not believe his wife could

0:32:28.880 --> 0:32:29.400
<v Speaker 1>have done that.

0:32:30.120 --> 0:32:34.640
<v Speaker 13>Absolutely. Brain chemistry is a real thing. These drugs alter

0:32:35.080 --> 0:32:38.720
<v Speaker 13>brain chemistry. They don't necessarily know how or why, but

0:32:38.800 --> 0:32:41.880
<v Speaker 13>they do make changes, and the changes can be profound

0:32:41.920 --> 0:32:43.640
<v Speaker 13>in a very short period of time. And I always

0:32:43.680 --> 0:32:46.560
<v Speaker 13>tell anybody I ever know who is going to be

0:32:46.680 --> 0:32:50.800
<v Speaker 13>on an antidepressant is make sure that your family watches

0:32:50.840 --> 0:32:54.560
<v Speaker 13>you in the week to two weeks after you start

0:32:54.680 --> 0:32:57.440
<v Speaker 13>or change the dosage, so that is when the risk

0:32:57.520 --> 0:32:59.600
<v Speaker 13>is most acute. Based on all the evidence that I

0:32:59.640 --> 0:33:03.080
<v Speaker 13>have seen, people just had an expectation that and mother

0:33:03.120 --> 0:33:06.480
<v Speaker 13>could nevigate us for their children. But I submit that

0:33:06.760 --> 0:33:14.120
<v Speaker 13>this was the drug altering her move behavior and I'll

0:33:14.120 --> 0:33:14.720
<v Speaker 13>bets you're off.

0:33:15.360 --> 0:33:19.800
<v Speaker 1>And now the defense had their case. Christopher Vaughn's defense team,

0:33:20.240 --> 0:33:24.520
<v Speaker 1>now staffed with excellent lawyers and expert testimony, was ready

0:33:24.560 --> 0:33:28.080
<v Speaker 1>to make the case that not only did forensic evidence

0:33:28.080 --> 0:33:30.720
<v Speaker 1>at the crime scene not match up with the version

0:33:30.760 --> 0:33:34.120
<v Speaker 1>of the events that the police were reporting, but also

0:33:34.240 --> 0:33:38.640
<v Speaker 1>the idea that Kimberly Vaughn may have been experiencing behavioral

0:33:38.680 --> 0:33:43.440
<v Speaker 1>anomalies due to a reaction to her medication. And that

0:33:43.640 --> 0:33:47.680
<v Speaker 1>brings us to Randy's stitle and the impact his high

0:33:47.680 --> 0:33:54.040
<v Speaker 1>profile case would ultimately have on Christopher Vaughn's Here's journalist Jojosey,

0:33:54.400 --> 0:33:55.640
<v Speaker 1>editor of the Herald News.

0:33:56.120 --> 0:33:58.920
<v Speaker 14>Randy's stitle was convicted of murder in nineteen eighty seven.

0:33:59.440 --> 0:34:02.200
<v Speaker 14>It's convicted of murray a couple in Paris, Illinois, which

0:34:02.240 --> 0:34:06.719
<v Speaker 14>is downstate southeastern part of the state Indiana. He had

0:34:06.760 --> 0:34:11.400
<v Speaker 14>his co defended Herb Woodlock, were sentenced to death.

0:34:11.920 --> 0:34:15.680
<v Speaker 1>Stitle appealed his wrongful conviction for more than a decade,

0:34:15.840 --> 0:34:18.520
<v Speaker 1>and in doing so exposed a trail of lies and

0:34:18.560 --> 0:34:22.120
<v Speaker 1>corruption that ran through multiple layers of government and law

0:34:22.239 --> 0:34:25.920
<v Speaker 1>enforcement in Illinois. He was freed in two thousand and

0:34:25.960 --> 0:34:31.120
<v Speaker 1>four and charges against him dismissed, citing that exculpatory evidence

0:34:31.160 --> 0:34:33.280
<v Speaker 1>had been purposely withheld at trial.

0:34:33.719 --> 0:34:36.160
<v Speaker 14>Stitle had two execution days before he was taken off

0:34:36.200 --> 0:34:39.279
<v Speaker 14>death row. He was ultimately freed from prison, ensued a

0:34:39.360 --> 0:34:42.799
<v Speaker 14>number of law enforcement officials in the state's attorney and

0:34:43.719 --> 0:34:45.440
<v Speaker 14>was granted a six million dollar judgment.

0:34:45.719 --> 0:34:48.799
<v Speaker 1>At the time of his release, Stitle was the seventeenth

0:34:48.840 --> 0:34:52.279
<v Speaker 1>person to be released for wrongful conviction who'd been on

0:34:52.360 --> 0:34:56.799
<v Speaker 1>death row in Illinois, something that resonated and resulted in

0:34:57.000 --> 0:34:58.440
<v Speaker 1>active reform.

0:34:58.800 --> 0:35:01.040
<v Speaker 14>There was a moratorium on the death penalty in Illinois,

0:35:01.280 --> 0:35:05.000
<v Speaker 14>and it was later abolished after a large number of

0:35:05.400 --> 0:35:06.400
<v Speaker 14>convictions were.

0:35:06.280 --> 0:35:10.440
<v Speaker 1>Revealed in twenty eleven. The same year Illinois abolished the

0:35:10.480 --> 0:35:14.000
<v Speaker 1>death penalty, Stitle settled a two point five million dollar

0:35:14.160 --> 0:35:18.040
<v Speaker 1>lawsuit against the Illinois State Police, and in twenty thirteen

0:35:18.400 --> 0:35:21.919
<v Speaker 1>settled an additional lawsuit against Edgar County Police for three

0:35:21.920 --> 0:35:25.600
<v Speaker 1>point five million. One of the defendants named in Stitle's

0:35:25.640 --> 0:35:30.280
<v Speaker 1>case against the Illinois State Police, Captain Kenkalpus, the same

0:35:30.400 --> 0:35:34.200
<v Speaker 1>commander of District five who called crime scene investigator Bob

0:35:34.280 --> 0:35:37.920
<v Speaker 1>Deal the day the Vaughan family was killed. The arising

0:35:38.200 --> 0:35:42.680
<v Speaker 1>Vaughn was a criminal mastermind who'd premeditated the murders. Stitle

0:35:42.760 --> 0:35:45.959
<v Speaker 1>accused Calpus of working to keep him in prison even

0:35:46.000 --> 0:35:48.800
<v Speaker 1>after it became a parent. There was not enough evidence

0:35:48.880 --> 0:35:50.440
<v Speaker 1>to substantiate his conviction.

0:35:51.400 --> 0:35:53.919
<v Speaker 14>In two thousand and four, ken Copus was brought in

0:35:55.080 --> 0:35:57.359
<v Speaker 14>to investigate. I believe there's a captain went to State

0:35:57.400 --> 0:36:00.520
<v Speaker 14>Police at the time. From what I read, he tried

0:36:00.560 --> 0:36:03.640
<v Speaker 14>to orchestrate in over here shortly before Stytle was to

0:36:03.640 --> 0:36:06.000
<v Speaker 14>be released from prison, and over here with another prisoner

0:36:06.840 --> 0:36:08.480
<v Speaker 14>trying to implicate him in the murderer.

0:36:09.320 --> 0:36:11.799
<v Speaker 1>So an over here is that he would have had

0:36:11.920 --> 0:36:15.279
<v Speaker 1>another inmate try to tape a confession.

0:36:15.880 --> 0:36:19.560
<v Speaker 14>Yeah, another inmate would wear a wire and try to

0:36:19.600 --> 0:36:23.799
<v Speaker 14>record mister Style saying something that would implicate.

0:36:23.560 --> 0:36:24.280
<v Speaker 6>Him in the murder.

0:36:24.560 --> 0:36:27.600
<v Speaker 1>When the death penalty was abolished, Chris Vaughn and other

0:36:27.680 --> 0:36:30.560
<v Speaker 1>Illinois prisoners who were given the benefit of heightened due

0:36:30.560 --> 0:36:33.640
<v Speaker 1>process to prevent a death sentence were stripped of the

0:36:33.719 --> 0:36:36.800
<v Speaker 1>funding and additional money provided for their defense by the state.

0:36:37.239 --> 0:36:41.920
<v Speaker 1>So in twenty eleven, Chris's legal team was defunded and dismantled,

0:36:42.239 --> 0:36:45.040
<v Speaker 1>and he was assigned a public defender for his twenty

0:36:45.080 --> 0:36:49.200
<v Speaker 1>twelve trial. By this point in my research, I'd reached

0:36:49.200 --> 0:36:52.759
<v Speaker 1>out to Kimberly's family multiple times, and other than a

0:36:52.840 --> 0:36:57.040
<v Speaker 1>brief initial text exchange with Dell Phillips, her father, received

0:36:57.239 --> 0:37:02.000
<v Speaker 1>no responses to my requests, established strong connections with Christopher

0:37:02.040 --> 0:37:05.760
<v Speaker 1>Vaughan's parents, Galeen Pierre, and multiple members of his family.

0:37:06.280 --> 0:37:09.600
<v Speaker 1>In addition to gathering the insights of journalists, investigators, and

0:37:09.680 --> 0:37:14.120
<v Speaker 1>other experts, I prioritized focusing on the sole survivor of

0:37:14.160 --> 0:37:20.920
<v Speaker 1>the Vaughn family murders. Initially, Chris and I corresponded through

0:37:20.960 --> 0:37:24.040
<v Speaker 1>mailed letters. My intention was to open a line of

0:37:24.080 --> 0:37:28.480
<v Speaker 1>communication before visiting him in person, and then COVID and

0:37:28.560 --> 0:37:32.640
<v Speaker 1>lockdown hit. Because Chris felt phone calls were more invasively

0:37:32.719 --> 0:37:36.919
<v Speaker 1>monitored by both staff and other inmates. We settled into

0:37:36.960 --> 0:37:40.600
<v Speaker 1>a steady stream of emails routed through a private company

0:37:40.640 --> 0:37:44.840
<v Speaker 1>the Department of Corrections contracts to link incarcerated individuals with

0:37:44.960 --> 0:37:49.799
<v Speaker 1>family and friends. While our interactions were screened, we were

0:37:49.840 --> 0:37:54.280
<v Speaker 1>able to discuss many intimate details about the murders, Kim

0:37:54.520 --> 0:38:00.160
<v Speaker 1>and their marriage without any overt censorship. While initially awkward,

0:38:00.480 --> 0:38:04.040
<v Speaker 1>I slowly cultivated an authentic rapport with Chris and in

0:38:04.200 --> 0:38:08.799
<v Speaker 1>doing so, earned his trust. But it was a sensitive process,

0:38:09.080 --> 0:38:15.040
<v Speaker 1>as this early email reflects, quote Lauren, sorry for not

0:38:15.080 --> 0:38:18.840
<v Speaker 1>having written sooner. I keep writing, rewriting, and discarding email.

0:38:19.640 --> 0:38:22.040
<v Speaker 1>I'm certainly out of practice trying to get my thoughts

0:38:22.080 --> 0:38:26.759
<v Speaker 1>expressed and written word Truthfully, I'm a bit apprehensive. I

0:38:26.800 --> 0:38:29.799
<v Speaker 1>have not spoken about this because I was and am

0:38:29.960 --> 0:38:32.640
<v Speaker 1>convinced it will do no good. I was told I

0:38:32.680 --> 0:38:35.680
<v Speaker 1>would be convicted because I was alive. Someone needed to

0:38:35.680 --> 0:38:38.960
<v Speaker 1>be held accountable, and nothing I could do would change that.

0:38:39.600 --> 0:38:41.840
<v Speaker 1>I have no reason to believe differently now.

0:38:42.520 --> 0:38:51.359
<v Speaker 5>Unquote, as they say, Sama, well married, Tum get four

0:38:51.680 --> 0:38:58.560
<v Speaker 5>thoughts till night, bah good, they get fine love.

0:38:59.120 --> 0:39:02.359
<v Speaker 4>Tum wimblows gold.

0:39:02.440 --> 0:39:04.640
<v Speaker 5>Do not Duzzy.

0:39:05.120 --> 0:39:08.680
<v Speaker 6>I did not play found.

0:39:10.520 --> 0:39:13.640
<v Speaker 1>Coming up on the next Murder in Illinois, Christopher Vaughan

0:39:13.719 --> 0:39:14.560
<v Speaker 1>is put on trial.

0:39:15.200 --> 0:39:19.279
<v Speaker 13>The prosecutors put up their big shock and awe performance.

0:39:19.520 --> 0:39:25.600
<v Speaker 10>They showed pictures of h children lying dead in the seats.

0:39:26.719 --> 0:39:28.560
<v Speaker 13>They showed pictures of Kimberly.

0:39:29.360 --> 0:39:32.640
<v Speaker 1>It was terrible and more damning revelations drop.

0:39:33.320 --> 0:39:35.440
<v Speaker 13>He was lying to people about being married, he was

0:39:35.560 --> 0:39:37.080
<v Speaker 13>lying people about having a child.

0:39:37.520 --> 0:39:40.680
<v Speaker 14>When you're in jail for murdering your family and you're

0:39:40.680 --> 0:39:46.360
<v Speaker 14>writing poems about a tripper that's probably not a great optic.

0:39:47.560 --> 0:39:49.360
<v Speaker 6>Called this feet to.

0:39:49.560 --> 0:39:53.040
<v Speaker 5>My no nighte fly Dinna.

0:39:53.840 --> 0:40:05.000
<v Speaker 4>He's swown in up, change in mind, summer, I hope

0:40:05.040 --> 0:40:06.320
<v Speaker 4>he foes.

0:40:07.840 --> 0:40:11.600
<v Speaker 5>Disoit to Mark sail.

0:40:13.800 --> 0:40:30.920
<v Speaker 12>Toyitima Bright and yahoyitya.

0:40:36.880 --> 0:40:37.320
<v Speaker 6>It's what.

0:40:40.440 --> 0:40:44.440
<v Speaker 1>Murder in Illinois is a production of iHeartRadio. Executive producers

0:40:44.440 --> 0:40:48.279
<v Speaker 1>are Lauren Brt Pacheco and Taylor Chaqoine. Written by Lauren Bright,

0:40:48.360 --> 0:40:52.600
<v Speaker 1>Pacheco and Matthew Riddle, Story editing by Matthew Riddle, editing

0:40:52.640 --> 0:40:56.400
<v Speaker 1>and sound design by Evan Tyer and Taylor Chaqoine. Featuring

0:40:56.480 --> 0:41:00.160
<v Speaker 1>music by Cicada Rhythm with new compositions engineered in Mexx.

0:41:00.400 --> 0:41:05.840
<v Speaker 1>Evan Tyer and Taylor Chicogne. Archived news reports provided by WGN.

0:41:13.960 --> 0:41:17.800
<v Speaker 1>For more podcasts from iHeartRadio, check out the iHeartRadio app,

0:41:17.920 --> 0:41:21.560
<v Speaker 1>Apple Podcasts, or wherever you get the stories that matter

0:41:21.640 --> 0:41:23.080
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