1 00:00:06,160 --> 00:00:08,360 Speaker 1: Welcome the trillions. I'm Joel Webber and I'm Eric bel 2 00:00:08,440 --> 00:00:15,320 Speaker 1: Tunis Eric, do you remember the before times? Because we 3 00:00:15,360 --> 00:00:18,360 Speaker 1: had an interview back in March with someone that we 4 00:00:18,440 --> 00:00:21,160 Speaker 1: never aired and we, you know, dusted it off for 5 00:00:21,200 --> 00:00:24,880 Speaker 1: this week's episode and I'm excited to revisit it. They 6 00:00:24,880 --> 00:00:27,080 Speaker 1: were such they were it was like days of innocence. 7 00:00:27,560 --> 00:00:29,920 Speaker 1: I was so much younger back then in early March. 8 00:00:30,560 --> 00:00:33,240 Speaker 1: I miss you. I miss you. I really do. It 9 00:00:33,280 --> 00:00:37,640 Speaker 1: would be normal again someday. Uh So. Our guest is 10 00:00:38,040 --> 00:00:42,639 Speaker 1: Tim Clift of Investment, and we found him through actually 11 00:00:42,800 --> 00:00:46,519 Speaker 1: Morgan Barna, who's in Bloomberg Intelligence and is an analyst 12 00:00:46,600 --> 00:00:50,040 Speaker 1: with you, and Morgan flagged him because he's got this 13 00:00:50,120 --> 00:00:54,520 Speaker 1: huge team of research analysts who helped him have this 14 00:00:54,600 --> 00:00:57,560 Speaker 1: platform that interfaces with more than a hundred thousand advisers, 15 00:00:57,880 --> 00:01:00,480 Speaker 1: which I thought was really interesting because we always talking 16 00:01:00,480 --> 00:01:02,600 Speaker 1: about products and e t f s, but we don't 17 00:01:02,640 --> 00:01:06,080 Speaker 1: talk about platforms that much. Yeah. I think for somebody 18 00:01:06,080 --> 00:01:08,520 Speaker 1: who isn't in the business, a good way to put 19 00:01:08,560 --> 00:01:11,280 Speaker 1: it would be like the platform is sort of like 20 00:01:11,319 --> 00:01:14,600 Speaker 1: the costco or Whole Foods for advisors. So if you 21 00:01:14,640 --> 00:01:17,800 Speaker 1: have an advisor that you use. They especially one that 22 00:01:17,840 --> 00:01:20,200 Speaker 1: doesn't that has broken away from the sort of wire 23 00:01:20,200 --> 00:01:22,800 Speaker 1: houses like the merrals or ubs is and is on 24 00:01:22,840 --> 00:01:25,840 Speaker 1: their own independent. They would use an invest net to 25 00:01:26,480 --> 00:01:30,080 Speaker 1: shop for individual et f s, funds or packages of 26 00:01:30,160 --> 00:01:33,679 Speaker 1: them um in a sort of wholesale manner. So what's 27 00:01:33,680 --> 00:01:36,920 Speaker 1: interesting to me about this conversation in regards to what's 28 00:01:36,920 --> 00:01:38,679 Speaker 1: going on now and the market is we've seen more 29 00:01:38,720 --> 00:01:42,160 Speaker 1: and more these the way we watch flows all the time, 30 00:01:42,200 --> 00:01:46,360 Speaker 1: and we're seeing more and more that models are impacting 31 00:01:46,400 --> 00:01:49,960 Speaker 1: the flows. You can tell when a model says, you 32 00:01:49,960 --> 00:01:53,080 Speaker 1: know what, we're shifting out of you know, inflation protective 33 00:01:53,120 --> 00:01:56,920 Speaker 1: securities into corporates or out of equities and into bonds. 34 00:01:57,480 --> 00:01:59,520 Speaker 1: You can see it in the flows. And so more 35 00:01:59,520 --> 00:02:01,040 Speaker 1: and more these e t f s make it into 36 00:02:01,080 --> 00:02:03,040 Speaker 1: these models, which are put on the shelf at these 37 00:02:03,960 --> 00:02:08,120 Speaker 1: proverbial costco or whole foods. The more the flows are 38 00:02:08,160 --> 00:02:10,640 Speaker 1: impacted by what the models do. And the models can 39 00:02:10,680 --> 00:02:13,919 Speaker 1: be tactical trading a lot or strategic which don't move 40 00:02:13,919 --> 00:02:17,959 Speaker 1: all that much. And this guy tim Is basically sits 41 00:02:18,680 --> 00:02:20,600 Speaker 1: rate in the middle. He's like the gatekeeper of the 42 00:02:20,600 --> 00:02:23,160 Speaker 1: funds that get on He also works on making the models, 43 00:02:23,520 --> 00:02:26,200 Speaker 1: and there's outside people who make the models. So it's 44 00:02:26,200 --> 00:02:28,600 Speaker 1: a little inside baseball, but I think it's a really 45 00:02:28,720 --> 00:02:33,800 Speaker 1: interesting um look into how the sort of intermediary channel 46 00:02:33,880 --> 00:02:37,080 Speaker 1: of e t F flows and investing works. So just 47 00:02:37,120 --> 00:02:39,560 Speaker 1: to give you some scale, you know, invest Net, this 48 00:02:39,639 --> 00:02:43,840 Speaker 1: company has about seventy dollars in e t F s's 49 00:02:43,880 --> 00:02:46,079 Speaker 1: that's about two of all e t F sets, so 50 00:02:46,080 --> 00:02:48,480 Speaker 1: it's not huge, but it's sizeable. But there they have 51 00:02:49,200 --> 00:02:52,320 Speaker 1: growth year over year. And what's also interesting is that 52 00:02:52,840 --> 00:02:55,520 Speaker 1: in e t F models though, could be something like 53 00:02:55,560 --> 00:02:58,560 Speaker 1: two hundred to three hundred billions, so getting closer to 54 00:02:59,720 --> 00:03:01,960 Speaker 1: so and I think that's the chunk we're really going 55 00:03:02,000 --> 00:03:04,480 Speaker 1: to focus on today. But the vest Net is, like 56 00:03:04,520 --> 00:03:07,440 Speaker 1: I said, a portion of that chunk in terms of 57 00:03:07,560 --> 00:03:11,639 Speaker 1: how they fit into the bigger picture. So again Tim 58 00:03:11,720 --> 00:03:14,960 Speaker 1: Cleft of the vest Net. This was recorded in mid 59 00:03:15,120 --> 00:03:19,440 Speaker 1: March before our office went on lockdown, so it sounds 60 00:03:19,560 --> 00:03:23,120 Speaker 1: especially great because we're not all in closets. And special 61 00:03:23,120 --> 00:03:25,680 Speaker 1: thanks to Morgan Barnett for helping make this episode happen. 62 00:03:26,200 --> 00:03:28,120 Speaker 1: By the way, that's funny you bring that up, because 63 00:03:28,240 --> 00:03:30,160 Speaker 1: remember we wondered which of those e t F s 64 00:03:30,200 --> 00:03:32,280 Speaker 1: that we pitched in the e t F Tank episode 65 00:03:32,720 --> 00:03:36,400 Speaker 1: about ten of us all pitched products we thought should exist, 66 00:03:36,400 --> 00:03:38,240 Speaker 1: and we wondered who would be the first to market. 67 00:03:38,920 --> 00:03:42,880 Speaker 1: And Morgan's one She pitched a online betting e t 68 00:03:43,080 --> 00:03:45,960 Speaker 1: F and it is now a reality b e t 69 00:03:46,200 --> 00:03:48,240 Speaker 1: Z and it's an instant hit. It's already got six 70 00:03:48,280 --> 00:03:50,800 Speaker 1: and seven million dollars came out of the gate pretty strong. 71 00:03:50,880 --> 00:03:54,160 Speaker 1: So congratulations to her. Even though I won in that 72 00:03:54,280 --> 00:03:58,360 Speaker 1: competition with x mon the x Monday's e t F, 73 00:03:59,160 --> 00:04:10,320 Speaker 1: she won the real investing with Investment Damn. Welcome to Trallians. 74 00:04:11,040 --> 00:04:14,360 Speaker 1: Thanks for having me. So what do you do at investment? 75 00:04:15,280 --> 00:04:18,080 Speaker 1: I wear a lot of different hats, but my primary 76 00:04:18,120 --> 00:04:21,440 Speaker 1: responsibility is for research and portfolio management for the organization. 77 00:04:22,160 --> 00:04:25,320 Speaker 1: So we have a team of analysts that do research 78 00:04:25,520 --> 00:04:28,960 Speaker 1: on mutual funds ETFs, all sorts of different investment products 79 00:04:29,040 --> 00:04:33,599 Speaker 1: and then make recommendations to financial advisors UM and to 80 00:04:33,680 --> 00:04:37,240 Speaker 1: our own portfolio managers that will build model portfolios. Eric 81 00:04:37,279 --> 00:04:40,400 Speaker 1: thinks your whole foods, how do you describe yourself? I 82 00:04:40,400 --> 00:04:42,640 Speaker 1: think that's a great description. You know, you know, we 83 00:04:42,680 --> 00:04:48,320 Speaker 1: could be a thank you. So the Amazon Amazon, but 84 00:04:48,400 --> 00:04:51,839 Speaker 1: we we are a big open architecture platform, so we 85 00:04:51,880 --> 00:04:55,719 Speaker 1: don't We don't necessarily start from a curation standpoint. We 86 00:04:56,320 --> 00:04:58,560 Speaker 1: open our doors to just about everybody. But we do 87 00:04:58,640 --> 00:05:02,599 Speaker 1: have teams in how that help advisors and organizations get 88 00:05:02,640 --> 00:05:05,320 Speaker 1: that list smaller. And I think that the real important 89 00:05:05,320 --> 00:05:07,360 Speaker 1: thing for people here to understand who might be retail 90 00:05:07,360 --> 00:05:13,839 Speaker 1: investors themselves, is advisors wealth managers. They don't necessarily do 91 00:05:13,960 --> 00:05:16,080 Speaker 1: it all themselves. They will outsource a lot of things. 92 00:05:16,520 --> 00:05:19,360 Speaker 1: So just talk to us about the shoppers at your 93 00:05:19,440 --> 00:05:22,440 Speaker 1: quote platform. The people who use them are advisors. What 94 00:05:22,520 --> 00:05:25,479 Speaker 1: are they getting from you? And and how are et 95 00:05:25,720 --> 00:05:29,720 Speaker 1: s involved. Yeah, Historically advisors a lot of their practice 96 00:05:29,760 --> 00:05:32,000 Speaker 1: was built around them building their own models, and I 97 00:05:32,040 --> 00:05:36,279 Speaker 1: think over time they've understood or have figured out that 98 00:05:36,279 --> 00:05:38,279 Speaker 1: that's maybe not the best use of their time, that 99 00:05:38,320 --> 00:05:40,919 Speaker 1: they really need to spend more time with their clients 100 00:05:40,920 --> 00:05:43,840 Speaker 1: putting together financial plans. Who can I pay to make 101 00:05:43,880 --> 00:05:47,760 Speaker 1: these problems go away? Not you, exactly exactly. So you 102 00:05:47,760 --> 00:05:50,400 Speaker 1: know the advisors now are saying, well, maybe it makes 103 00:05:50,440 --> 00:05:53,039 Speaker 1: sense for this segment of my business just to go 104 00:05:53,080 --> 00:05:57,160 Speaker 1: into model portfolios. They all have very different appetite for risk, 105 00:05:57,320 --> 00:06:01,960 Speaker 1: different time horizons. Within the model structure, you can actually 106 00:06:01,960 --> 00:06:04,719 Speaker 1: fit a lot of different people into a limited number 107 00:06:04,720 --> 00:06:07,360 Speaker 1: of model portfolios that will make sense for those. Okay, 108 00:06:07,360 --> 00:06:10,600 Speaker 1: so model portfolio, model structures, what does that? What was 109 00:06:10,640 --> 00:06:13,240 Speaker 1: any of that mean? So think of a model portfolio 110 00:06:13,440 --> 00:06:16,919 Speaker 1: as a selection of mutual funds or e t f s. 111 00:06:17,040 --> 00:06:19,320 Speaker 1: No ETFs are the ones that are growing the fastest 112 00:06:20,080 --> 00:06:23,039 Speaker 1: um with different risk tolerances. So maybe you have three, five, 113 00:06:23,200 --> 00:06:27,560 Speaker 1: ten different mutual funds or ETFs in the portfolio, and 114 00:06:27,760 --> 00:06:30,760 Speaker 1: those will change over time as the economy changes or 115 00:06:30,800 --> 00:06:34,600 Speaker 1: the direction of the goals of the client change. But 116 00:06:35,120 --> 00:06:38,520 Speaker 1: it's a it's a set portfolio of of these underlying 117 00:06:38,520 --> 00:06:40,560 Speaker 1: security and and are these tailored for me as an 118 00:06:40,600 --> 00:06:44,920 Speaker 1: individual or are they more off the shelf products? So 119 00:06:45,080 --> 00:06:47,400 Speaker 1: they start off relatively off the shelf. So there may 120 00:06:47,440 --> 00:06:51,280 Speaker 1: be seven or ten um in a risk spectrum, so 121 00:06:51,400 --> 00:06:53,600 Speaker 1: from very conservative to very aggressive, and there may be 122 00:06:53,880 --> 00:06:56,840 Speaker 1: tax efficient versions of those. But there's also tools you 123 00:06:56,920 --> 00:06:59,080 Speaker 1: can set on top of these model portfolio so you 124 00:06:59,120 --> 00:07:01,240 Speaker 1: could say, well, I want to have an e s 125 00:07:01,320 --> 00:07:03,760 Speaker 1: G or an impact component to it, or I want 126 00:07:03,800 --> 00:07:06,520 Speaker 1: to add an income infusion to it, so you can 127 00:07:06,600 --> 00:07:09,160 Speaker 1: do some customization to these, but by and large they 128 00:07:09,160 --> 00:07:13,880 Speaker 1: start off at least as as um um structured structured 129 00:07:13,960 --> 00:07:20,000 Speaker 1: individual portfolios. Most people out there know the sixty equity bonds, 130 00:07:20,720 --> 00:07:23,040 Speaker 1: and you could do that with two ets. Now I'm 131 00:07:23,080 --> 00:07:25,400 Speaker 1: assuming you know if you were described one of these portfolios, 132 00:07:25,440 --> 00:07:28,200 Speaker 1: I know you can't say tickers. Um, we'll we'll say 133 00:07:28,240 --> 00:07:30,880 Speaker 1: them for you if we need too. But go through 134 00:07:31,040 --> 00:07:33,800 Speaker 1: what one might look like? Is it you know fifty 135 00:07:34,080 --> 00:07:37,000 Speaker 1: thirty times? Like, what's going on here? What's an example 136 00:07:37,080 --> 00:07:39,120 Speaker 1: of one? What's the compositions somebody? What would you put 137 00:07:39,200 --> 00:07:41,920 Speaker 1: jole in? Basically? Yeah, so they're there are very simple 138 00:07:42,000 --> 00:07:45,080 Speaker 1: ones and and sometimes those will just be for low 139 00:07:45,160 --> 00:07:47,120 Speaker 1: cost solutions. So you know, you can come into these 140 00:07:47,160 --> 00:07:49,960 Speaker 1: model portfolios with five thousand dollars and get into a 141 00:07:50,000 --> 00:07:51,880 Speaker 1: model portfolio, but that's only going to have a couple 142 00:07:51,920 --> 00:07:56,200 Speaker 1: of different tickers to it um. The larger the cases 143 00:07:56,320 --> 00:07:58,960 Speaker 1: and the more diversified the portfolio. You might have ten 144 00:07:59,080 --> 00:08:02,679 Speaker 1: or fifteen, but they'll generally have certainly equity and fixed 145 00:08:02,680 --> 00:08:06,680 Speaker 1: income and international exposure. In some cases they will have 146 00:08:07,400 --> 00:08:11,200 Speaker 1: UM alternatives exposure in them too. In some cases, these 147 00:08:11,240 --> 00:08:14,280 Speaker 1: are almost said it forget it like strategic models where 148 00:08:14,320 --> 00:08:17,120 Speaker 1: they don't change much at all over time, and others 149 00:08:17,240 --> 00:08:19,680 Speaker 1: that may be more tactical and move in and out 150 00:08:19,720 --> 00:08:21,480 Speaker 1: of the market's a little bit more and be more 151 00:08:21,520 --> 00:08:23,679 Speaker 1: flexible with what's going on in the in the environment. 152 00:08:24,320 --> 00:08:27,520 Speaker 1: How would model profolios help with rebalancing? How would that 153 00:08:27,600 --> 00:08:30,640 Speaker 1: help the advisor community? So with model portfolios, you are 154 00:08:30,760 --> 00:08:34,640 Speaker 1: outsourcing all the selection part of it, but also the 155 00:08:34,720 --> 00:08:38,160 Speaker 1: rebalancing part of the portfolios. So every time the market 156 00:08:38,200 --> 00:08:42,240 Speaker 1: moves significantly, that rebalancing will happen, either from a manager 157 00:08:42,320 --> 00:08:45,640 Speaker 1: standpoint or investment in our platform will do that. We 158 00:08:45,720 --> 00:08:47,920 Speaker 1: can set it up and say, well, let's just do 159 00:08:48,080 --> 00:08:50,959 Speaker 1: it every quarter or once a year or when it 160 00:08:51,040 --> 00:08:53,319 Speaker 1: hits a certain tolerance and it moves outside of that 161 00:08:53,440 --> 00:08:56,199 Speaker 1: risk spectrum that you signed up for. So it seems 162 00:08:56,240 --> 00:08:58,199 Speaker 1: to me, and you know, the recent sell offs we've 163 00:08:58,200 --> 00:09:00,800 Speaker 1: been seeing, we have seen a lot of the core 164 00:09:01,000 --> 00:09:03,559 Speaker 1: E t F s from Vanguard like I VV and 165 00:09:03,679 --> 00:09:06,520 Speaker 1: VU and I E F A and V E A 166 00:09:07,040 --> 00:09:10,240 Speaker 1: continue to take in money during the sell offs. Correctly, 167 00:09:10,240 --> 00:09:12,600 Speaker 1: if I'm wrong, it seems like model portfolios are part 168 00:09:12,640 --> 00:09:14,719 Speaker 1: of what where the flows are coming from. Despite the 169 00:09:14,800 --> 00:09:18,440 Speaker 1: market conditions, advisors say, hey, look we're gonna put We're 170 00:09:18,480 --> 00:09:21,160 Speaker 1: gonna just use this model. Done now, I'm gonna spend 171 00:09:21,200 --> 00:09:24,800 Speaker 1: all my time right now coaching this investor to not sell. 172 00:09:25,720 --> 00:09:28,160 Speaker 1: And that's their big value add Now now they don't 173 00:09:28,160 --> 00:09:29,760 Speaker 1: have to spend their time as much doing that. Is 174 00:09:29,800 --> 00:09:32,240 Speaker 1: that kind of what's going on now and what explains 175 00:09:32,280 --> 00:09:34,720 Speaker 1: some of the flows into these e t s despite 176 00:09:34,760 --> 00:09:37,719 Speaker 1: the market um on some violent days. Actually it is. 177 00:09:37,800 --> 00:09:39,880 Speaker 1: I mean, these are these are much stickier assets and 178 00:09:40,200 --> 00:09:42,680 Speaker 1: and by and large they're part of a financial plan. 179 00:09:42,880 --> 00:09:45,280 Speaker 1: So the advisors sat down with a client, they've gone 180 00:09:45,320 --> 00:09:48,240 Speaker 1: through this long long term goals for the client, and 181 00:09:48,320 --> 00:09:50,360 Speaker 1: they're saying that this makes the most sense for you. 182 00:09:50,480 --> 00:09:52,079 Speaker 1: We are not going to jump in and jump out 183 00:09:52,080 --> 00:09:55,800 Speaker 1: of the market every time something scary happens temporarily long term, 184 00:09:55,880 --> 00:09:59,120 Speaker 1: these are long term holdings. If you need short term assets, 185 00:09:59,200 --> 00:10:01,160 Speaker 1: put it somewhere else. These models are really here to 186 00:10:01,600 --> 00:10:04,560 Speaker 1: you know, generate income over time and to grow over time. 187 00:10:04,600 --> 00:10:06,920 Speaker 1: And so you don't you don't see those flows nearly 188 00:10:06,920 --> 00:10:09,640 Speaker 1: as much as individual tickers. And what kind of time 189 00:10:09,679 --> 00:10:13,040 Speaker 1: horizon are you typically talking about there? Yeah, time risings 190 00:10:13,120 --> 00:10:15,679 Speaker 1: might be ten years fifty you know, all the way 191 00:10:15,800 --> 00:10:17,840 Speaker 1: through retirements, so it could be a fifty year time 192 00:10:17,880 --> 00:10:19,959 Speaker 1: horizon on on many of these models. Can I throw 193 00:10:20,080 --> 00:10:22,880 Speaker 1: theory out at you that I've been thinking about, there's 194 00:10:22,920 --> 00:10:25,800 Speaker 1: this general filling with like, okay, ETFs are going to 195 00:10:25,920 --> 00:10:28,160 Speaker 1: hurt the market because all these people are gonna run 196 00:10:29,120 --> 00:10:31,719 Speaker 1: when something gets tough, and they'll be like only one door, 197 00:10:31,920 --> 00:10:34,280 Speaker 1: like everybody. They'll say, everybody's gonna try to run out 198 00:10:34,280 --> 00:10:37,280 Speaker 1: the same exit door. Um, it seems like every single 199 00:10:37,320 --> 00:10:38,920 Speaker 1: sell off we see the same thing. We see the 200 00:10:39,000 --> 00:10:40,800 Speaker 1: e t f s tend to take in net flows, 201 00:10:41,240 --> 00:10:44,079 Speaker 1: as do index mutual funds, which are passive. It seems 202 00:10:44,080 --> 00:10:47,840 Speaker 1: to me traditionally those are younger clients and more coached 203 00:10:48,000 --> 00:10:51,520 Speaker 1: clients by these advisors. Now mutual funds people were put 204 00:10:51,600 --> 00:10:54,120 Speaker 1: in there by a broker who got paid from mutual funds, 205 00:10:54,120 --> 00:10:57,079 Speaker 1: so less loyalty and traditionally boomers who may have a 206 00:10:57,160 --> 00:11:00,640 Speaker 1: shorter time horizon. Could we be looking at a situation 207 00:11:00,720 --> 00:11:02,599 Speaker 1: for the next at least fifteen twenty years. We're so 208 00:11:02,760 --> 00:11:06,160 Speaker 1: offs are more about mutual funds having to sell and 209 00:11:06,240 --> 00:11:09,599 Speaker 1: being under severe pressure rather than the passive side. Is 210 00:11:09,640 --> 00:11:13,800 Speaker 1: that something you can speak to from where you said, yes, Um, 211 00:11:13,960 --> 00:11:17,560 Speaker 1: he wrestles with big theories. It's a it's a big theory. 212 00:11:17,920 --> 00:11:20,720 Speaker 1: And I don't want, I wanted to anyone to think 213 00:11:20,800 --> 00:11:22,319 Speaker 1: that we're not going to see outflows out of e 214 00:11:22,360 --> 00:11:25,000 Speaker 1: t s two as markets get you know, struggle. I 215 00:11:25,280 --> 00:11:28,559 Speaker 1: just think that you may not have as much fluid 216 00:11:28,600 --> 00:11:34,280 Speaker 1: e I think the way the trend has been it's 217 00:11:34,320 --> 00:11:37,600 Speaker 1: really more function of costs. So you know, I think 218 00:11:37,679 --> 00:11:40,360 Speaker 1: that's where e t f s are have have an advantage. 219 00:11:40,960 --> 00:11:44,240 Speaker 1: And we've seen by and large advisors more and more 220 00:11:44,320 --> 00:11:47,200 Speaker 1: focused when they're putting put portfolios together for their clients. 221 00:11:47,360 --> 00:11:50,559 Speaker 1: Is much more fee pressure. So anytime they meet with 222 00:11:50,640 --> 00:11:52,520 Speaker 1: a brand new client and they're in a mutual fund model, 223 00:11:52,880 --> 00:11:55,400 Speaker 1: very often they're going to be recommending an ETF model 224 00:11:55,480 --> 00:11:58,400 Speaker 1: or a blended model for their client to reduce the 225 00:11:58,480 --> 00:12:02,280 Speaker 1: cost because we know that particularly down markets, additional costs 226 00:12:02,320 --> 00:12:04,199 Speaker 1: are just going to eat away and corrowed at your 227 00:12:04,360 --> 00:12:06,559 Speaker 1: at your returns. But the person who sought out the 228 00:12:06,640 --> 00:12:09,320 Speaker 1: e t F is they bought it, they weren't put 229 00:12:09,400 --> 00:12:13,160 Speaker 1: in it. And I think that's important because usually that 230 00:12:13,280 --> 00:12:17,440 Speaker 1: person also is a UH student of behavioral finance as 231 00:12:17,480 --> 00:12:21,959 Speaker 1: well and has long term mentality understands. As we say, 232 00:12:21,960 --> 00:12:27,439 Speaker 1: they're chasing patients, not performance, and so I think that 233 00:12:27,800 --> 00:12:30,520 Speaker 1: anyone that's going into these models, I think that's absolutely 234 00:12:30,600 --> 00:12:33,199 Speaker 1: true that there's there We're not going to see a 235 00:12:33,280 --> 00:12:35,920 Speaker 1: lot of that friction and movement in and out. But 236 00:12:36,000 --> 00:12:37,600 Speaker 1: I also think you know, a t F are being 237 00:12:37,679 --> 00:12:40,360 Speaker 1: used from from a hedging vehicle and because you can 238 00:12:40,440 --> 00:12:43,400 Speaker 1: interdate trade them there there's going to be some movement there. 239 00:12:43,520 --> 00:12:45,920 Speaker 1: But I think in the in the models for sure, 240 00:12:45,960 --> 00:12:48,720 Speaker 1: when we don't see nearly the outflows that we'd see 241 00:12:48,720 --> 00:12:51,120 Speaker 1: another asset classes. Yeah, given the interest you're seeing in 242 00:12:51,240 --> 00:12:54,880 Speaker 1: e t F only model portfolios, you know, what is 243 00:12:54,920 --> 00:12:58,320 Speaker 1: your take on the new active non transparent funds coming 244 00:12:58,360 --> 00:13:00,839 Speaker 1: to market? Do you think you know, part of the 245 00:13:00,920 --> 00:13:02,920 Speaker 1: appeal is that they fit into e t F only 246 00:13:03,000 --> 00:13:05,560 Speaker 1: model portfolio. You know what is your sort of take 247 00:13:05,640 --> 00:13:09,400 Speaker 1: on I think that's pretty exciting the non transparent um 248 00:13:10,040 --> 00:13:11,679 Speaker 1: e t F s that are that are moving into 249 00:13:11,920 --> 00:13:15,600 Speaker 1: the marketplace. It will it will allow those traditionally beta 250 00:13:15,720 --> 00:13:18,719 Speaker 1: only or just you know, tracking the market type of 251 00:13:18,760 --> 00:13:21,840 Speaker 1: portfolios to have the ability to outperform, and it gets 252 00:13:21,840 --> 00:13:26,000 Speaker 1: a lot of really smart portfolio managers into that space, 253 00:13:26,440 --> 00:13:30,280 Speaker 1: basically moving their traditional mutual fund models into the ETF 254 00:13:30,320 --> 00:13:34,320 Speaker 1: structure that's more tax sensitive and just a more efficient vehicle, 255 00:13:34,400 --> 00:13:36,839 Speaker 1: lower cost. Right, it obviously forces the collapse of the 256 00:13:37,480 --> 00:13:39,920 Speaker 1: multi share class. Right, they're gonna they're gonna be a 257 00:13:39,960 --> 00:13:42,560 Speaker 1: single share class. They're probably gonna be priced. I mean 258 00:13:42,679 --> 00:13:45,920 Speaker 1: looks like a little bit closer to the institutional costs 259 00:13:45,960 --> 00:13:48,679 Speaker 1: of the mutual fund. Eric and I you know, have 260 00:13:48,920 --> 00:13:53,080 Speaker 1: we've talked about there's a clear interest in why fund 261 00:13:53,120 --> 00:13:56,240 Speaker 1: issuers are moving this direction in part A lot of 262 00:13:56,320 --> 00:13:59,240 Speaker 1: these strategies have seen outflows, but is there really going 263 00:13:59,280 --> 00:14:02,760 Speaker 1: to be and I mean, do you see demand from 264 00:14:02,800 --> 00:14:06,559 Speaker 1: the advisors acting for asking for more active strategies or 265 00:14:06,640 --> 00:14:09,360 Speaker 1: asking for e t F only model portfolios that have 266 00:14:09,520 --> 00:14:13,560 Speaker 1: a better mix of active and passive. Yes, so they're 267 00:14:14,440 --> 00:14:17,439 Speaker 1: they're not asking for the non transparent e t F 268 00:14:17,559 --> 00:14:20,840 Speaker 1: s yet. I think once they're more broadly available in 269 00:14:20,920 --> 00:14:24,720 Speaker 1: the marketplace and they've proven themselves out so that the 270 00:14:25,320 --> 00:14:28,120 Speaker 1: bid asks are are tight and the ap s can 271 00:14:28,160 --> 00:14:31,040 Speaker 1: actually create the shares that they need to to to 272 00:14:31,200 --> 00:14:34,560 Speaker 1: make that market efficient, I think the assets will will flow. 273 00:14:35,240 --> 00:14:40,080 Speaker 1: Um we're already seeing the active passive blends, but they're 274 00:14:40,080 --> 00:14:43,120 Speaker 1: not necessarily the non transparent active passive. So the best 275 00:14:43,160 --> 00:14:45,560 Speaker 1: of both worlds, right, you can have smart beta, you 276 00:14:45,680 --> 00:14:48,440 Speaker 1: can have alpha combined, you get the you know, when 277 00:14:48,480 --> 00:14:52,880 Speaker 1: the markets go down sometimes, you know, the active managers 278 00:14:52,920 --> 00:14:55,600 Speaker 1: can be a little bit more nimble. So maybe those 279 00:14:55,960 --> 00:14:59,400 Speaker 1: combined make a lot more sense. So we have advisors 280 00:14:59,400 --> 00:15:02,520 Speaker 1: building their actice around building active passive portfolios. So I 281 00:15:02,560 --> 00:15:04,280 Speaker 1: think once the non transparents get in there, it gives 282 00:15:04,320 --> 00:15:07,400 Speaker 1: a lot more choice and again you get some benefits 283 00:15:07,440 --> 00:15:09,640 Speaker 1: of that structure. I do think some of the worry 284 00:15:09,720 --> 00:15:12,200 Speaker 1: that we will hear with models sometimes is and we 285 00:15:12,240 --> 00:15:14,040 Speaker 1: see it with the flows. A lot of the flows 286 00:15:14,120 --> 00:15:16,840 Speaker 1: do go into the like the SNP one you know, 287 00:15:16,960 --> 00:15:19,440 Speaker 1: vo or IVV and then the ms C I e 288 00:15:19,560 --> 00:15:22,040 Speaker 1: FO one or the foot seat and they're very similar. 289 00:15:22,320 --> 00:15:24,280 Speaker 1: The e M one which is very similar either it's 290 00:15:24,360 --> 00:15:26,680 Speaker 1: ms CR foot see we call it the core wars 291 00:15:26,920 --> 00:15:29,200 Speaker 1: or the ag the agg or BND which is the 292 00:15:29,280 --> 00:15:32,920 Speaker 1: aggregate bonding decks. Um is there any risk to everybody 293 00:15:33,200 --> 00:15:36,680 Speaker 1: by basically hooking into the same portfolio pound for pound, 294 00:15:37,200 --> 00:15:39,440 Speaker 1: because from the flows, it doesn't seem like there's a 295 00:15:39,520 --> 00:15:41,960 Speaker 1: ton of differentiation. But then when you meet with an 296 00:15:42,000 --> 00:15:45,000 Speaker 1: issue where they will say that they're a niche issue 297 00:15:45,000 --> 00:15:49,240 Speaker 1: where that they can provide an advisor with differentiation UM 298 00:15:49,480 --> 00:15:51,120 Speaker 1: and so. But when we see some of that, but 299 00:15:51,240 --> 00:15:52,720 Speaker 1: largely it just seems like that all the money is 300 00:15:52,720 --> 00:15:56,400 Speaker 1: going into the same sort of four et F categories. 301 00:15:56,920 --> 00:16:01,720 Speaker 1: And we're saying that too. So your traditional strategic model 302 00:16:02,200 --> 00:16:06,000 Speaker 1: has those core elements to it, and that's where the 303 00:16:06,000 --> 00:16:08,560 Speaker 1: flows are going into those just those those asset classes. 304 00:16:08,640 --> 00:16:11,360 Speaker 1: So there, you know, can potentially be some concerned around 305 00:16:11,360 --> 00:16:14,760 Speaker 1: liquidity for those products if there tends to be movement 306 00:16:14,800 --> 00:16:17,800 Speaker 1: all all at the same time. But we also the 307 00:16:18,200 --> 00:16:20,480 Speaker 1: issuers and the models that are providing those are the 308 00:16:20,520 --> 00:16:23,520 Speaker 1: biggest ones out there, so that you know, we have 309 00:16:23,720 --> 00:16:25,760 Speaker 1: certain criteria around how many assets they have to have, 310 00:16:25,960 --> 00:16:29,280 Speaker 1: how long they've been doing this UM. So we're not 311 00:16:29,440 --> 00:16:32,360 Speaker 1: as concerned about the liquidity part of it is is 312 00:16:32,560 --> 00:16:35,400 Speaker 1: UM as we would be for a brand new startup. 313 00:16:35,840 --> 00:16:38,680 Speaker 1: The other thing we're seeing is that advisers saying, all right, 314 00:16:38,680 --> 00:16:41,240 Speaker 1: we're going to take that core, but we're gonna build 315 00:16:41,280 --> 00:16:43,440 Speaker 1: around it. So we're gonna say, you know, we've got 316 00:16:43,520 --> 00:16:46,720 Speaker 1: the core for asset classes, and now we're gonna add 317 00:16:46,720 --> 00:16:49,160 Speaker 1: an income boost from my retirement clients. So there's another 318 00:16:49,600 --> 00:16:55,320 Speaker 1: model condiments, sprinkle a little relish and mustard the Kenship 319 00:16:55,400 --> 00:16:58,960 Speaker 1: on the hot dog. That's what Droll likes exactly. I 320 00:16:59,040 --> 00:17:02,160 Speaker 1: like the relish too, So they'll they'll they'll start building 321 00:17:02,200 --> 00:17:04,080 Speaker 1: around it and saying, you know, we want to want 322 00:17:04,119 --> 00:17:05,880 Speaker 1: a little more income in this portfolio, or we want 323 00:17:06,080 --> 00:17:10,199 Speaker 1: some different variation. I want liquid alternatives in there somehow 324 00:17:10,280 --> 00:17:12,280 Speaker 1: so that we can have some downside protection, whatever it 325 00:17:12,320 --> 00:17:17,840 Speaker 1: might be. So, your your clients are basically advisors, right, 326 00:17:18,080 --> 00:17:21,840 Speaker 1: and we're seeing puns more wealth managers sort of break 327 00:17:21,920 --> 00:17:24,680 Speaker 1: off and do their own advisors shop. What do you 328 00:17:24,800 --> 00:17:27,560 Speaker 1: think the potential of your business looks like here as 329 00:17:27,640 --> 00:17:30,480 Speaker 1: you see more and more of these advisors competing with 330 00:17:30,560 --> 00:17:33,880 Speaker 1: one another um and what kind of opportunity and strategic 331 00:17:33,960 --> 00:17:36,320 Speaker 1: growth do you see in the near term? Yeah, I 332 00:17:36,359 --> 00:17:38,520 Speaker 1: think you know, we only see upside right now. The 333 00:17:39,000 --> 00:17:42,919 Speaker 1: number of advisors that are moving into the model portfolios 334 00:17:43,040 --> 00:17:46,159 Speaker 1: and out of you old old commission products, or or 335 00:17:46,240 --> 00:17:49,480 Speaker 1: actually just doing it all themselves. The organizations they work 336 00:17:49,520 --> 00:17:52,199 Speaker 1: for don't necessarily want them doing that. Anymore. They'd much 337 00:17:52,320 --> 00:17:56,440 Speaker 1: rather have um the compliance structure. They'd rather have it 338 00:17:56,520 --> 00:17:59,080 Speaker 1: outsourced to these enormous firms that have a lot of resources, 339 00:17:59,240 --> 00:18:01,159 Speaker 1: rather than having an visor just going and picking and 340 00:18:01,240 --> 00:18:03,879 Speaker 1: choosing on their own. You know, if if if it 341 00:18:04,000 --> 00:18:06,960 Speaker 1: comes down to some litigation, if they have all this 342 00:18:07,080 --> 00:18:09,800 Speaker 1: backup that's been done, that's a much safer place to 343 00:18:09,880 --> 00:18:19,920 Speaker 1: be than than doing it themselves. You service independent advisors 344 00:18:20,480 --> 00:18:24,000 Speaker 1: and you know when you talk about Meryl ubs and 345 00:18:24,040 --> 00:18:26,760 Speaker 1: these bigger networks of fays where they have to sort 346 00:18:26,760 --> 00:18:29,479 Speaker 1: of subscribe to the Meryl do you find people defect 347 00:18:29,520 --> 00:18:32,440 Speaker 1: from there and become independent and then you're kind of 348 00:18:32,920 --> 00:18:35,800 Speaker 1: where they would go to use something similar. Yeah, we 349 00:18:36,160 --> 00:18:39,520 Speaker 1: see a lot of advisors once their practice gets big 350 00:18:39,640 --> 00:18:43,040 Speaker 1: or they wanted more independence, that they move over to 351 00:18:43,119 --> 00:18:45,680 Speaker 1: the investment platform that that is. That is a common trend. 352 00:18:45,720 --> 00:18:48,680 Speaker 1: We've seen that for many, many years. And you know, 353 00:18:48,760 --> 00:18:50,520 Speaker 1: one we want to make sure we have at least 354 00:18:50,800 --> 00:18:54,600 Speaker 1: the tools and products available that they have where they're 355 00:18:54,600 --> 00:18:57,400 Speaker 1: coming from. So that was one of the um ideas 356 00:18:57,520 --> 00:19:00,840 Speaker 1: behind Investment and why it was started to actually give 357 00:19:01,160 --> 00:19:04,840 Speaker 1: independent advisors the same tools and resources that somebody from 358 00:19:04,840 --> 00:19:07,840 Speaker 1: the wires would have. But that is that is a 359 00:19:07,920 --> 00:19:10,240 Speaker 1: continuing trend was seen. So where are you at with 360 00:19:10,320 --> 00:19:12,080 Speaker 1: assets now? And where do you think you're gonna get? 361 00:19:13,640 --> 00:19:17,440 Speaker 1: So we're at a little over three trillion dollars in 362 00:19:17,720 --> 00:19:20,960 Speaker 1: total assets on the platform UM and as far as 363 00:19:21,040 --> 00:19:25,119 Speaker 1: discretionary assets, uh, we're we're involved in the actual trading 364 00:19:25,200 --> 00:19:29,879 Speaker 1: and is about two hundred plus billion and we're growing 365 00:19:30,560 --> 00:19:32,960 Speaker 1: UM double digits for sure every year. And the models 366 00:19:33,000 --> 00:19:39,959 Speaker 1: business is growing over thirty percent year over year. Models. Well, 367 00:19:40,040 --> 00:19:43,240 Speaker 1: I think we're going to come back to this topic repeatedly. 368 00:19:43,960 --> 00:19:46,600 Speaker 1: And here's a question I have. So, UM your five 369 00:19:46,680 --> 00:19:48,960 Speaker 1: percent owned by Black Rocket. They took they bought a 370 00:19:49,000 --> 00:19:51,280 Speaker 1: small piece of you back in the day, right, Yes, 371 00:19:51,600 --> 00:19:54,679 Speaker 1: And we've tracked this theme that we call getting closer 372 00:19:54,760 --> 00:19:57,080 Speaker 1: to the customer. The et f issuers are looking at 373 00:19:57,080 --> 00:19:59,000 Speaker 1: the writing on the wall. They're like, man, everybody wants 374 00:19:59,000 --> 00:20:02,119 Speaker 1: everything for four basis points. Those advisor fees over there 375 00:20:02,160 --> 00:20:05,120 Speaker 1: look pretty juicy there one percent. And I'm not saying 376 00:20:05,119 --> 00:20:07,440 Speaker 1: Black Rocks doing this per se, but like Vanguard's Launchest 377 00:20:07,440 --> 00:20:10,520 Speaker 1: advisory service, so is Schwab. That's the game. That is 378 00:20:10,560 --> 00:20:13,800 Speaker 1: the game, and it feels like the they're all trying 379 00:20:13,840 --> 00:20:16,000 Speaker 1: to own the get as closely they can to the 380 00:20:16,040 --> 00:20:19,159 Speaker 1: advisor that guarantees flows into their funds, and some of 381 00:20:19,200 --> 00:20:22,760 Speaker 1: them are actually becoming advisors. So from your perch, how 382 00:20:22,840 --> 00:20:26,400 Speaker 1: are you seeing that trend develop? Yeah, I think all 383 00:20:26,480 --> 00:20:30,280 Speaker 1: the providers want to have strategic relationships with all the 384 00:20:30,640 --> 00:20:34,280 Speaker 1: gate gapers or the the big providers and and black 385 00:20:34,400 --> 00:20:37,560 Speaker 1: Rocks no difference. And you know, I don't want to 386 00:20:37,560 --> 00:20:40,480 Speaker 1: say what they are doing is just for distribution. The 387 00:20:40,600 --> 00:20:43,360 Speaker 1: reason they did the investment, it was just slightly under 388 00:20:43,440 --> 00:20:47,080 Speaker 1: five percent, but was more for UM technologists. They have 389 00:20:47,119 --> 00:20:49,840 Speaker 1: a lot of really cool technology tools that they wanted 390 00:20:49,880 --> 00:20:53,159 Speaker 1: to embed into our platform to make you know, UM 391 00:20:53,400 --> 00:20:56,600 Speaker 1: advice much more streamlined and simple. So they've they've got 392 00:20:56,640 --> 00:20:59,040 Speaker 1: some really simple tools that advisors can kind of take 393 00:20:59,040 --> 00:21:02,280 Speaker 1: shortcuts and get get to either models that they want 394 00:21:03,000 --> 00:21:05,639 Speaker 1: UM or they can get advice that they want. So 395 00:21:06,000 --> 00:21:08,840 Speaker 1: that was really the reason for that, you know. But 396 00:21:09,560 --> 00:21:12,280 Speaker 1: the closer thing get to to us and that that's 397 00:21:12,320 --> 00:21:15,239 Speaker 1: not just black Rock, but that's all the providers UM. 398 00:21:15,400 --> 00:21:18,359 Speaker 1: You know, the more UM that's really where distribution is 399 00:21:18,400 --> 00:21:21,000 Speaker 1: coming from these days. And you know, it's not lost 400 00:21:21,080 --> 00:21:24,600 Speaker 1: on us to how much data exists in in the 401 00:21:24,720 --> 00:21:28,320 Speaker 1: likes of those end investors and on mass when you 402 00:21:28,440 --> 00:21:30,880 Speaker 1: serve you know, about a third of the advisory community 403 00:21:31,280 --> 00:21:33,680 Speaker 1: you know, rolled up. That's a lot of insight for 404 00:21:34,440 --> 00:21:38,359 Speaker 1: you know, fund issuers who are trying to sort of 405 00:21:38,640 --> 00:21:42,640 Speaker 1: gore the pockets. Is Yeah, I think from your data 406 00:21:42,680 --> 00:21:44,560 Speaker 1: is a big thing for us. And we have a 407 00:21:44,640 --> 00:21:48,200 Speaker 1: lot of data on all those hundred thousand advisors, but 408 00:21:48,280 --> 00:21:50,399 Speaker 1: all the trends of the flows that we're seeing from 409 00:21:50,440 --> 00:21:53,800 Speaker 1: all the different asset managers. So for those and we 410 00:21:54,760 --> 00:21:57,959 Speaker 1: make that information available to the asset managers, so they 411 00:21:58,040 --> 00:22:01,320 Speaker 1: can be much more targeted when they're going after um 412 00:22:01,680 --> 00:22:03,879 Speaker 1: new assets and they know which advisors are selling more 413 00:22:03,920 --> 00:22:06,680 Speaker 1: of their products and how many proposals are being run 414 00:22:06,800 --> 00:22:10,480 Speaker 1: every day from on their individual securities and so that 415 00:22:10,680 --> 00:22:13,000 Speaker 1: instead of from a retail standpoint just trying to put 416 00:22:13,080 --> 00:22:16,760 Speaker 1: up commercials and trying to you know, blanket everywhere, they 417 00:22:16,840 --> 00:22:19,440 Speaker 1: can be very targeted on you know, different organizations and 418 00:22:19,520 --> 00:22:21,640 Speaker 1: figure out, you know, where where am I best using 419 00:22:21,680 --> 00:22:24,200 Speaker 1: my resources. Let's talk about the models that are you 420 00:22:24,240 --> 00:22:26,840 Speaker 1: said there's over a thousand available right on the platform, 421 00:22:27,119 --> 00:22:30,040 Speaker 1: so there's there's a hundred fifty providers asset managers that 422 00:22:30,119 --> 00:22:34,040 Speaker 1: have about fifteen hundred individual models on the platform, um 423 00:22:34,160 --> 00:22:37,320 Speaker 1: the hundred, So black Rocks one of those, right, okay, 424 00:22:37,440 --> 00:22:40,400 Speaker 1: And then you've got companies that like CLS that only 425 00:22:40,520 --> 00:22:45,800 Speaker 1: does this where also there's models that are for long term, 426 00:22:45,840 --> 00:22:47,879 Speaker 1: but then there's models that are are trying to outperform, 427 00:22:48,040 --> 00:22:50,520 Speaker 1: right like a fund of funds? Is that right? And 428 00:22:50,760 --> 00:22:52,960 Speaker 1: do you have like a separate section in the proverbial 429 00:22:53,040 --> 00:22:55,760 Speaker 1: food store for the alpha generating ones versus the long 430 00:22:55,920 --> 00:22:59,919 Speaker 1: term ones. Yeah. So when we're working with and an 431 00:23:00,000 --> 00:23:01,920 Speaker 1: A Prize and they want to set up models, they're 432 00:23:01,920 --> 00:23:04,080 Speaker 1: not going to turn on all hundred and fifty organizations 433 00:23:04,119 --> 00:23:06,840 Speaker 1: models in that They're going to say, all right, we 434 00:23:07,000 --> 00:23:10,199 Speaker 1: want a low cost solution, we want an income solution, 435 00:23:10,240 --> 00:23:12,560 Speaker 1: we want a strategic solution, we want a tactical solution, 436 00:23:12,600 --> 00:23:14,159 Speaker 1: we want an E s G solution. And they might 437 00:23:14,359 --> 00:23:19,000 Speaker 1: end up with five, six, ten different types of solutions 438 00:23:19,040 --> 00:23:22,119 Speaker 1: that all have several different model portfolios attached to it. 439 00:23:22,240 --> 00:23:25,640 Speaker 1: So it really depends on the distribution chain, the type 440 00:23:25,640 --> 00:23:28,080 Speaker 1: of advisors that they have with the demand is and 441 00:23:28,160 --> 00:23:30,560 Speaker 1: so we help them curate that list down to something 442 00:23:30,640 --> 00:23:33,680 Speaker 1: that's that's more reasonable, so advisors don't have overwhelming choice. 443 00:23:34,080 --> 00:23:36,600 Speaker 1: What other trends in et F s do you think 444 00:23:36,640 --> 00:23:39,920 Speaker 1: warrant discussion? A couple of areas that I think we're 445 00:23:39,920 --> 00:23:43,879 Speaker 1: seeing trends that are are very strong right now. We 446 00:23:44,000 --> 00:23:47,080 Speaker 1: talked about et F models. UM. In some cases they're 447 00:23:47,119 --> 00:23:49,480 Speaker 1: open architecture models, so we'll have a third party picking 448 00:23:49,520 --> 00:23:52,000 Speaker 1: the best et F that are out there. But more 449 00:23:52,119 --> 00:23:55,840 Speaker 1: and more are top two organizations and flows are all 450 00:23:55,880 --> 00:23:58,520 Speaker 1: coming from firms that are only using their proprietary e 451 00:23:58,600 --> 00:24:01,240 Speaker 1: t F s, so they're you know, they may not 452 00:24:01,440 --> 00:24:04,320 Speaker 1: have a selection that's you know, completely broad and can 453 00:24:04,359 --> 00:24:09,280 Speaker 1: cover all the different areas UM, but it's cheap, right 454 00:24:09,480 --> 00:24:11,879 Speaker 1: and and there's no management fee on top of it, 455 00:24:12,160 --> 00:24:15,359 Speaker 1: So our advisors look at those models as the free ones, 456 00:24:16,000 --> 00:24:17,680 Speaker 1: so they don't have to pay management feed, just the 457 00:24:17,760 --> 00:24:20,400 Speaker 1: underlying expenses on those models. So those from a cost 458 00:24:20,400 --> 00:24:23,240 Speaker 1: standpoint are very attractive. They know the brand names of 459 00:24:23,320 --> 00:24:26,240 Speaker 1: these big e t F shops, so they're happy to 460 00:24:26,680 --> 00:24:29,440 Speaker 1: make those available to their clients. So the free I think, 461 00:24:29,520 --> 00:24:31,960 Speaker 1: is one of the big trends we're saying right now. Yeah, 462 00:24:32,080 --> 00:24:34,480 Speaker 1: no Bank of New York is rolling out et s, 463 00:24:34,560 --> 00:24:36,800 Speaker 1: and one of them is zero point zero zero percent 464 00:24:37,080 --> 00:24:40,080 Speaker 1: um JP Morgan's is two basis points. I mean people 465 00:24:40,080 --> 00:24:42,840 Speaker 1: are just look in the future, everybody's canna expect there 466 00:24:43,080 --> 00:24:45,040 Speaker 1: the core at least of their portfolio to be pretty 467 00:24:45,080 --> 00:24:49,120 Speaker 1: much free. Right, Yeah, So so you know what I'm 468 00:24:49,240 --> 00:24:53,560 Speaker 1: talking about is a management fee on top. So traditionally 469 00:24:53,720 --> 00:24:55,480 Speaker 1: a lot of the like in other words, they would 470 00:24:55,480 --> 00:24:58,680 Speaker 1: wave that because you're putting it into their funds exactly, 471 00:24:58,760 --> 00:25:03,760 Speaker 1: which would probably include some of the non free ones, right, right, 472 00:25:04,200 --> 00:25:06,960 Speaker 1: but fair enough, But you're right, there's also the underlying 473 00:25:07,240 --> 00:25:09,760 Speaker 1: is you know, race to zero. So if you're underlying 474 00:25:09,840 --> 00:25:12,800 Speaker 1: costs or twelve basis points or fourteen basis points, you know, 475 00:25:12,960 --> 00:25:16,080 Speaker 1: it's hard to compete with. This is a hard question. 476 00:25:16,240 --> 00:25:21,440 Speaker 1: But you know, do you think it's it's concerning either 477 00:25:21,680 --> 00:25:24,679 Speaker 1: overall or for your business as well? Just to share 478 00:25:24,760 --> 00:25:27,400 Speaker 1: that black Rock and Vanguard have of of passive act 479 00:25:27,800 --> 00:25:31,800 Speaker 1: of passive management, and I don't I don't think it's 480 00:25:31,840 --> 00:25:34,960 Speaker 1: a concern, you know, I think it would be. It's 481 00:25:34,960 --> 00:25:38,159 Speaker 1: a hard entrance point. There's barriers to entry if you 482 00:25:38,359 --> 00:25:42,399 Speaker 1: just want to go after low cost strategic e t 483 00:25:42,600 --> 00:25:45,600 Speaker 1: F models. Right, they have a lot of resources. They're 484 00:25:45,640 --> 00:25:48,359 Speaker 1: doing a very good job in that space. But I 485 00:25:48,440 --> 00:25:51,960 Speaker 1: also think there's a lot of opportunity for other et 486 00:25:52,119 --> 00:25:56,000 Speaker 1: F manufacturers to you know, look at smart beta models 487 00:25:56,160 --> 00:25:58,159 Speaker 1: or e s G models or whatever it might be 488 00:25:58,400 --> 00:26:01,399 Speaker 1: that you know that there aren't great options out there 489 00:26:01,440 --> 00:26:04,000 Speaker 1: in this in the space for so they're they're big, 490 00:26:04,080 --> 00:26:05,720 Speaker 1: they're doing a good job of it, they've got lots 491 00:26:05,720 --> 00:26:08,159 Speaker 1: of liquid, and they've got lots of support. You know, 492 00:26:08,480 --> 00:26:10,679 Speaker 1: I'm not concerned about that at this point. And one 493 00:26:10,720 --> 00:26:14,000 Speaker 1: other one. You know, you have obviously a huge research team. 494 00:26:14,640 --> 00:26:17,080 Speaker 1: How are your capabilities going to have to change with 495 00:26:17,920 --> 00:26:22,480 Speaker 1: sort of maybe more evaluation of active managers. Yeah, that 496 00:26:22,680 --> 00:26:26,040 Speaker 1: that's something we have been working on a lot lately. 497 00:26:26,320 --> 00:26:31,480 Speaker 1: Um So, traditionally we've done more quantitative screening for traditional 498 00:26:31,680 --> 00:26:34,120 Speaker 1: e t F s, but now as you're moving into 499 00:26:34,440 --> 00:26:36,880 Speaker 1: multi factor e t F, so you're moving into these 500 00:26:37,000 --> 00:26:40,639 Speaker 1: non transparent ETFs, you really have to have somebody looking 501 00:26:40,800 --> 00:26:43,600 Speaker 1: deep under the hood to understand how that structure works. 502 00:26:44,240 --> 00:26:47,359 Speaker 1: And so when we're making recommendations, it's it's not just 503 00:26:47,760 --> 00:26:49,959 Speaker 1: you know, looking at these three or five different factors. 504 00:26:50,320 --> 00:26:52,159 Speaker 1: We actually have to understand the team better. Just like 505 00:26:52,280 --> 00:26:55,720 Speaker 1: you would on a traditional mutual fund or the old school, 506 00:26:56,080 --> 00:26:58,679 Speaker 1: you know, asset managers, that's you know, what is their 507 00:26:58,720 --> 00:27:02,400 Speaker 1: investment philosophy? How how's it working? So it's it's certainly 508 00:27:02,440 --> 00:27:05,399 Speaker 1: evolving in our resources are are shifting more onto the 509 00:27:05,600 --> 00:27:08,080 Speaker 1: t F side from a research standpoint. Tim, thanks for 510 00:27:08,160 --> 00:27:15,040 Speaker 1: joining us and brilliance right, Thanks for having me, Thanks 511 00:27:15,080 --> 00:27:17,480 Speaker 1: for listening to Trillions until next time. You can find 512 00:27:17,560 --> 00:27:22,160 Speaker 1: us on the Bloomberg terminal, Bloomberg dot com, Apple Podcast, Spotify, 513 00:27:22,760 --> 00:27:24,760 Speaker 1: and wherever else you like to listen. We'd love to 514 00:27:24,840 --> 00:27:27,880 Speaker 1: hear from you. We're on Twitter, I'm at Joel Weber Show, 515 00:27:28,040 --> 00:27:30,879 Speaker 1: He's at Eric Call Tunas that. You can find Morgan 516 00:27:31,160 --> 00:27:34,680 Speaker 1: at M Barnes six and you can follow Investnet at 517 00:27:34,840 --> 00:27:39,280 Speaker 1: e n V intel. This episode of Trillions was produced 518 00:27:39,320 --> 00:27:43,160 Speaker 1: by Magnus Andricksen. Francesca lead is the head of Bloomberg Podcast. 519 00:27:43,600 --> 00:27:43,840 Speaker 1: Bye