1 00:00:09,560 --> 00:00:13,840 Speaker 1: Hi. I'm Laura Vanderkamp. I'm a mother of five, an author, journalist, 2 00:00:13,880 --> 00:00:14,440 Speaker 1: and speaker. 3 00:00:15,320 --> 00:00:19,120 Speaker 2: And I'm Sarah hart Hunger, a mother of three, practicing physician, writer, 4 00:00:19,440 --> 00:00:22,280 Speaker 2: and course creator. We are two working parents who love 5 00:00:22,320 --> 00:00:24,000 Speaker 2: our careers and our families. 6 00:00:24,720 --> 00:00:27,360 Speaker 1: Welcome to best of both worlds. Here we talk about 7 00:00:27,360 --> 00:00:30,360 Speaker 1: how real women manage work, family, and time for fun. 8 00:00:30,880 --> 00:00:34,200 Speaker 1: From figuring out childcare to mapping out long term career goals. 9 00:00:34,440 --> 00:00:39,320 Speaker 1: We want you to get the most out of life. 10 00:00:41,200 --> 00:00:43,519 Speaker 1: Welcome to best of both worlds. This is Laura. This 11 00:00:43,640 --> 00:00:46,640 Speaker 1: episode is airing in mid May of twenty twenty six. 12 00:00:47,000 --> 00:00:49,760 Speaker 1: Sarah is going to be interviewing Manush Zomorodi, who is 13 00:00:49,800 --> 00:00:51,920 Speaker 1: the author of the brand new book The Body Electric, 14 00:00:52,479 --> 00:00:56,440 Speaker 1: which is all about digital life and health, and we 15 00:00:56,480 --> 00:00:59,240 Speaker 1: are so excited to have her back on the show 16 00:00:59,360 --> 00:01:02,240 Speaker 1: she has been on in the past, also talking about 17 00:01:02,480 --> 00:01:05,240 Speaker 1: our digital life. She has a previous book, Board and 18 00:01:05,520 --> 00:01:08,760 Speaker 1: Brilliant that I know we both enjoyed, so we're really 19 00:01:08,800 --> 00:01:11,840 Speaker 1: looking forward to that interview. Sarah, what maybe could tell 20 00:01:11,880 --> 00:01:14,560 Speaker 1: us a little bit about her ideas with this new book. 21 00:01:14,640 --> 00:01:17,559 Speaker 2: Yeah, well, I'm super excited because I'm a Newish super fan, 22 00:01:17,720 --> 00:01:20,399 Speaker 2: so longtime listeners will know. I mean I listened to 23 00:01:20,400 --> 00:01:23,440 Speaker 2: tons of her podcasts, and I love her reporting style 24 00:01:23,520 --> 00:01:26,400 Speaker 2: on her way of weaving personal vignettes in with real 25 00:01:26,480 --> 00:01:29,840 Speaker 2: facts and science. And that's exactly what she does in 26 00:01:29,880 --> 00:01:33,480 Speaker 2: The Body Electric where she goes through many aspects of 27 00:01:33,480 --> 00:01:35,800 Speaker 2: our lives that have been impacted by the time we 28 00:01:35,880 --> 00:01:39,160 Speaker 2: now spend on screens. And as someone who is kind 29 00:01:39,160 --> 00:01:41,320 Speaker 2: of in that health field and who spends plenty of 30 00:01:41,400 --> 00:01:44,720 Speaker 2: time on screens, I kind of had a like I 31 00:01:44,800 --> 00:01:46,600 Speaker 2: gleaned a lot of what she said, but I never 32 00:01:47,319 --> 00:01:50,080 Speaker 2: knew the actual science behind it, and she really doves 33 00:01:50,080 --> 00:01:52,800 Speaker 2: into it very nicely, as well as shares the results 34 00:01:52,800 --> 00:01:55,880 Speaker 2: of a very significant, big study that they did where 35 00:01:55,880 --> 00:01:58,640 Speaker 2: they had people basically get up for five minutes every 36 00:01:58,760 --> 00:02:01,480 Speaker 2: half hour to two hours, and the changes that happened 37 00:02:01,480 --> 00:02:04,040 Speaker 2: with people's health so super interesting. Kind of rounds you 38 00:02:04,080 --> 00:02:05,880 Speaker 2: a Laura stuff in a way, because it's like it's 39 00:02:05,920 --> 00:02:08,200 Speaker 2: one thing to make a bunch of hypotheses and kind 40 00:02:08,200 --> 00:02:09,919 Speaker 2: of stand up on a soapbox and wave your hand 41 00:02:09,919 --> 00:02:12,120 Speaker 2: and talk about how phones are bad, but it's another 42 00:02:12,120 --> 00:02:14,960 Speaker 2: thing to look at actual time logs and do surveys 43 00:02:15,000 --> 00:02:17,600 Speaker 2: and like interact with actual humans and find out what works. 44 00:02:17,680 --> 00:02:19,520 Speaker 3: And she does go that. 45 00:02:19,520 --> 00:02:23,000 Speaker 2: Extra mile and that deeper layer, which I love. So 46 00:02:23,520 --> 00:02:25,600 Speaker 2: this will be a really fun episode. And I guess 47 00:02:25,600 --> 00:02:27,840 Speaker 2: I'm curious, Laura, because we're going to be talking about 48 00:02:27,880 --> 00:02:32,240 Speaker 2: movement and activity. Do you currently track your steps? So? 49 00:02:32,280 --> 00:02:35,160 Speaker 1: I do, not that I actively chose to do it, 50 00:02:35,200 --> 00:02:39,200 Speaker 1: but because my phone tracks it automatically in the health app. 51 00:02:40,040 --> 00:02:41,680 Speaker 1: Maybe there's some people who've never looked at this, but 52 00:02:41,720 --> 00:02:43,800 Speaker 1: if you click on the little heart in the iPhone 53 00:02:44,160 --> 00:02:47,079 Speaker 1: home screen, it will tell you how many steps you've 54 00:02:47,120 --> 00:02:50,079 Speaker 1: taken while the phone has been on you in the day. 55 00:02:50,120 --> 00:02:52,320 Speaker 1: And as many of us, I pretty much always have 56 00:02:52,360 --> 00:02:56,200 Speaker 1: it in my pocket, so it is not an inaccurate 57 00:02:56,320 --> 00:02:58,040 Speaker 1: view of how many steps I take. It's not one 58 00:02:58,120 --> 00:03:00,200 Speaker 1: hundred percent accurate because I don't always keep it with me, 59 00:03:00,280 --> 00:03:03,440 Speaker 1: but it's probably getting at least eighty percent of what 60 00:03:03,480 --> 00:03:06,680 Speaker 1: I'm doing. So yeah, I mean through that I can 61 00:03:06,680 --> 00:03:09,560 Speaker 1: see how many steps I take. I did a little 62 00:03:09,560 --> 00:03:12,240 Speaker 1: over eleven thousand and twenty twenty five per day. We're 63 00:03:12,280 --> 00:03:14,240 Speaker 1: down under ten thousand this year, but I think that's 64 00:03:14,240 --> 00:03:18,200 Speaker 1: because it's winter it's been cold, and not when we're 65 00:03:18,240 --> 00:03:20,720 Speaker 1: doing this now it's in May, but you know, coming 66 00:03:20,720 --> 00:03:22,880 Speaker 1: into now it has been lower, but I think it 67 00:03:22,880 --> 00:03:24,200 Speaker 1: will go up over the summer. 68 00:03:24,600 --> 00:03:26,960 Speaker 2: Fun fact, I used to average like twenty thousand steps, 69 00:03:27,000 --> 00:03:29,239 Speaker 2: like all of twenty twenty three, twenty twenty four. 70 00:03:29,320 --> 00:03:30,919 Speaker 1: Oh well that's the running. That was the running. 71 00:03:31,280 --> 00:03:33,160 Speaker 2: If you're running like fifty miles a week, Now I'm 72 00:03:33,200 --> 00:03:37,000 Speaker 2: like eight thousand steps, So like, wow, what down ship? 73 00:03:37,040 --> 00:03:37,560 Speaker 1: What change? 74 00:03:37,560 --> 00:03:39,360 Speaker 2: Although I think it's a huge difference, I actually think 75 00:03:39,360 --> 00:03:42,080 Speaker 2: there's probably less difference between like twenty thousand and eight 76 00:03:42,280 --> 00:03:44,000 Speaker 2: eight thousand than there is in like eight thousand and 77 00:03:44,080 --> 00:03:45,160 Speaker 2: zero or something like that. 78 00:03:45,280 --> 00:03:47,920 Speaker 1: So that's true. I'm sure that the first eight thousand 79 00:03:47,960 --> 00:03:50,560 Speaker 1: steps is actually huge, and if you are getting very 80 00:03:50,600 --> 00:03:53,720 Speaker 1: few steps, challenging yourself to get something like five thousand 81 00:03:53,760 --> 00:03:55,720 Speaker 1: a day is probably a really good thing to do. 82 00:03:56,640 --> 00:04:00,000 Speaker 1: And whereas if you're getting nine thousand, getting to ten thousand, 83 00:04:00,080 --> 00:04:03,000 Speaker 1: that is nice but probably not that critical. 84 00:04:02,640 --> 00:04:04,520 Speaker 2: And you don't do anything specific to like try to 85 00:04:04,520 --> 00:04:06,360 Speaker 2: get a specific number. Correct. 86 00:04:07,480 --> 00:04:10,920 Speaker 1: I try not to. There have been some moments in 87 00:04:10,960 --> 00:04:13,280 Speaker 1: my life where I've been a bit more focused on, 88 00:04:13,320 --> 00:04:15,760 Speaker 1: say streaks of how many days have I gotten over 89 00:04:15,840 --> 00:04:17,400 Speaker 1: ten thousand and then I will admit that I have 90 00:04:17,440 --> 00:04:20,800 Speaker 1: gotten up and walked around my bedroom at night, But 91 00:04:20,880 --> 00:04:22,880 Speaker 1: I don't really like that behavior, so I try not 92 00:04:23,000 --> 00:04:24,680 Speaker 1: to let it influence me that much. 93 00:04:24,720 --> 00:04:25,360 Speaker 3: That's so funny. 94 00:04:25,440 --> 00:04:27,320 Speaker 2: Yeah, I've never been tempted, like I like to look 95 00:04:27,320 --> 00:04:29,360 Speaker 2: at the data. I even like write it down, actually, 96 00:04:29,400 --> 00:04:32,400 Speaker 2: but I don't actually like it's more of like an 97 00:04:32,480 --> 00:04:35,680 Speaker 2: overview than a I need to hit some specific milestone 98 00:04:35,720 --> 00:04:37,679 Speaker 2: on it. I want to look at trends, not at 99 00:04:38,120 --> 00:04:40,080 Speaker 2: individual days, if that makes sense. 100 00:04:40,240 --> 00:04:42,599 Speaker 1: Yeah. Now are your steps now? Are they mostly because 101 00:04:42,640 --> 00:04:44,800 Speaker 1: you're walking back and forth like between patients, or is 102 00:04:44,800 --> 00:04:47,880 Speaker 1: it that you're specifically trying to do a walk both. 103 00:04:47,920 --> 00:04:49,919 Speaker 2: No, I usually take a walk almost every day, like 104 00:04:49,960 --> 00:04:52,200 Speaker 2: twenty to thirty minutes worth. If I'm a clinical day, 105 00:04:52,200 --> 00:04:53,200 Speaker 2: I do it during lunchtime. 106 00:04:53,240 --> 00:04:55,000 Speaker 3: If I'm home, I do it like I feel like 107 00:04:55,040 --> 00:04:55,720 Speaker 3: I need to get out. 108 00:04:55,760 --> 00:04:56,880 Speaker 2: I mean, I think it's like the stuff that my 109 00:04:56,880 --> 00:05:00,440 Speaker 2: news talks about, like you just feel toxic afters out 110 00:05:00,480 --> 00:05:02,400 Speaker 2: of time, and I'm like, I feel so much better. 111 00:05:03,080 --> 00:05:05,520 Speaker 2: And live in a place with generally good weather. It 112 00:05:05,560 --> 00:05:07,359 Speaker 2: can get dicey in the summer, but we do have 113 00:05:07,400 --> 00:05:10,240 Speaker 2: a treadmill for backup. So I do take a twenty 114 00:05:10,320 --> 00:05:11,160 Speaker 2: to thirty minute. 115 00:05:10,960 --> 00:05:11,719 Speaker 3: Walk most days. 116 00:05:12,440 --> 00:05:15,120 Speaker 2: I get tons of steps when I'm on call because 117 00:05:15,240 --> 00:05:16,480 Speaker 2: I wouldn't even have to take a walk, and I 118 00:05:16,480 --> 00:05:18,120 Speaker 2: get over ten thousand because like we have patients in 119 00:05:18,160 --> 00:05:19,880 Speaker 2: different buildings and different floors, and you have to walk 120 00:05:19,880 --> 00:05:22,160 Speaker 2: back from the office of the hospital, and like I've 121 00:05:22,160 --> 00:05:24,560 Speaker 2: looked at my watch before and like every time I 122 00:05:24,720 --> 00:05:26,720 Speaker 2: make a round from the office to the hospital, that's 123 00:05:26,720 --> 00:05:28,280 Speaker 2: at least two thousand right there. And if you do 124 00:05:28,279 --> 00:05:30,240 Speaker 2: that three times and then just go about your business, like, 125 00:05:30,360 --> 00:05:31,400 Speaker 2: you've gotten a lot of steps in. 126 00:05:31,480 --> 00:05:32,400 Speaker 3: So that's kind of cool. 127 00:05:32,440 --> 00:05:34,479 Speaker 2: It can be fun to notice activity that you're doing 128 00:05:34,680 --> 00:05:35,760 Speaker 2: and like get credit for it. 129 00:05:37,040 --> 00:05:39,640 Speaker 1: Yeah yeah, but you haven't thought you needed like a 130 00:05:39,640 --> 00:05:42,240 Speaker 1: treadmill desk or anything, like your work for one day. 131 00:05:42,839 --> 00:05:45,440 Speaker 2: Does have one, and she just put it in. I'm like, okay, 132 00:05:45,480 --> 00:05:46,919 Speaker 2: that's kind of cool. But then the funny thing is, 133 00:05:46,920 --> 00:05:49,160 Speaker 2: I'm like, hmm, I went out to walk and I 134 00:05:49,200 --> 00:05:49,920 Speaker 2: was like, do you want to come? 135 00:05:49,960 --> 00:05:53,200 Speaker 1: She's like, no, because I have my treadmill desk. Why 136 00:05:53,200 --> 00:05:55,440 Speaker 1: would I need to go for a walk. I've solved 137 00:05:55,480 --> 00:05:57,920 Speaker 1: that problem, But now she may go with me in 138 00:05:57,960 --> 00:06:00,680 Speaker 1: the future. We'll see. Yeah, well, I gotta say an 139 00:06:00,680 --> 00:06:03,520 Speaker 1: outdoor walk if that sounds much more appealing to me 140 00:06:03,600 --> 00:06:05,720 Speaker 1: than walking at like two miles per hour while being 141 00:06:05,720 --> 00:06:06,440 Speaker 1: on the phone. 142 00:06:06,240 --> 00:06:08,040 Speaker 3: Or something typing. I feel like I might get a 143 00:06:08,040 --> 00:06:08,599 Speaker 3: little typing. 144 00:06:08,640 --> 00:06:11,440 Speaker 1: Oh yeah, No, I would have to like rework my 145 00:06:11,480 --> 00:06:13,279 Speaker 1: workflow to be like moving well type. 146 00:06:13,279 --> 00:06:13,640 Speaker 2: I don't know. 147 00:06:13,720 --> 00:06:15,320 Speaker 1: I'm sure I could do it. Maybe I could dictate 148 00:06:15,400 --> 00:06:18,960 Speaker 1: or something. I don't know. Yeah, no, I might work 149 00:06:18,960 --> 00:06:21,200 Speaker 1: from home days. I do try to get myself up. 150 00:06:21,279 --> 00:06:24,520 Speaker 1: I mean, because so my step kind it's counting my runs, 151 00:06:24,600 --> 00:06:26,400 Speaker 1: of course, which aren't that long. I'm certainly wasn't doing 152 00:06:26,440 --> 00:06:29,960 Speaker 1: any of those twenty thousand step days. But and then 153 00:06:30,040 --> 00:06:32,680 Speaker 1: I will try to take like a five pm walk 154 00:06:32,760 --> 00:06:34,440 Speaker 1: or something if it's been a day where I've really 155 00:06:34,480 --> 00:06:36,120 Speaker 1: been sitting a lot, and just try to get a 156 00:06:36,120 --> 00:06:38,800 Speaker 1: little bit of activity, or walk down to the mailbox 157 00:06:38,880 --> 00:06:40,520 Speaker 1: or walk down to the end of the street or something. 158 00:06:40,600 --> 00:06:42,839 Speaker 2: Because you do feel better. I'm Minusha's book, I do 159 00:06:42,839 --> 00:06:43,200 Speaker 2: feel better. 160 00:06:43,240 --> 00:06:44,480 Speaker 1: You can explore, yeah, all of. 161 00:06:44,400 --> 00:06:46,600 Speaker 2: The various ways in which you feel better and how 162 00:06:46,640 --> 00:06:49,480 Speaker 2: you might build these little walk breaks into your day. 163 00:06:49,480 --> 00:06:50,320 Speaker 3: If you don't already. 164 00:06:50,960 --> 00:06:53,640 Speaker 1: Absolutely, well, I'm really excited to hear what Manuche has 165 00:06:53,680 --> 00:06:56,440 Speaker 1: to say. She's my book birthday twin, so yeah, we 166 00:06:56,480 --> 00:06:59,000 Speaker 1: were excited to see our books coming out together. But 167 00:06:59,080 --> 00:07:00,200 Speaker 1: let's hear what she has to say. 168 00:07:00,720 --> 00:07:01,560 Speaker 3: Well, I am so. 169 00:07:01,760 --> 00:07:04,920 Speaker 2: Excited to welcome Manouche Sammarodi to the podcast for the 170 00:07:05,120 --> 00:07:09,360 Speaker 2: second time. Longtime listeners might remember that I interviewed her 171 00:07:09,440 --> 00:07:11,000 Speaker 2: in twenty eighteen. 172 00:07:11,600 --> 00:07:13,360 Speaker 3: So what was that that long ago? 173 00:07:14,080 --> 00:07:15,200 Speaker 4: Was it that long ago? 174 00:07:15,560 --> 00:07:16,080 Speaker 1: It was? 175 00:07:16,200 --> 00:07:17,240 Speaker 3: I had to look it up. 176 00:07:17,480 --> 00:07:20,080 Speaker 2: I know, like my eight year old was one or 177 00:07:20,080 --> 00:07:23,960 Speaker 2: maybe even a few months old. We've recorded that episode 178 00:07:24,000 --> 00:07:28,040 Speaker 2: time wise, Manuche, I know it's true. Back then, Yeah, 179 00:07:28,080 --> 00:07:31,320 Speaker 2: you were focused on the impact of our devices on 180 00:07:31,400 --> 00:07:33,640 Speaker 2: our brains and what it did to us to no 181 00:07:33,720 --> 00:07:36,360 Speaker 2: longer be bored, and your work in that sector was 182 00:07:37,080 --> 00:07:40,040 Speaker 2: I felt very powerful and also very prescient, Like there's 183 00:07:40,080 --> 00:07:42,640 Speaker 2: just there wasn't the anxious generation yet, Like you were 184 00:07:42,680 --> 00:07:46,120 Speaker 2: one of the first voices I heard you loud and clear. 185 00:07:46,640 --> 00:07:49,360 Speaker 2: So can you share what you've been doing since then 186 00:07:49,440 --> 00:07:51,760 Speaker 2: and maybe how that has kind of morphed into your 187 00:07:51,800 --> 00:07:53,040 Speaker 2: current area of interest? 188 00:07:53,920 --> 00:07:54,160 Speaker 1: Yes? 189 00:07:54,360 --> 00:07:59,000 Speaker 4: Okay, so Sarah, I can't stop thinking about the tech 190 00:07:59,280 --> 00:08:03,040 Speaker 4: influence on our brains and our bodies. That's become my 191 00:08:03,160 --> 00:08:06,040 Speaker 4: new thing. So over the last I would say, like 192 00:08:06,360 --> 00:08:10,720 Speaker 4: four years, we talk about so much the mental health 193 00:08:10,720 --> 00:08:13,880 Speaker 4: effect of our tech use and the impact it has 194 00:08:14,000 --> 00:08:18,720 Speaker 4: on how we feel. But I started becoming obsessed with 195 00:08:18,760 --> 00:08:22,240 Speaker 4: the question of what was it actually doing to our bodies, 196 00:08:22,440 --> 00:08:26,640 Speaker 4: Like how was our tech use affecting our physical health? 197 00:08:26,680 --> 00:08:29,760 Speaker 4: And I couldn't really find very much about it. And 198 00:08:29,840 --> 00:08:33,600 Speaker 4: I will say like this became extremely urgent to me 199 00:08:33,880 --> 00:08:37,760 Speaker 4: during the pandemic because I could not understand why, like 200 00:08:37,800 --> 00:08:42,440 Speaker 4: I was safe, I was healthy. I was sitting all 201 00:08:42,559 --> 00:08:45,680 Speaker 4: day doing work and all the things on all the screens, 202 00:08:45,720 --> 00:08:48,520 Speaker 4: and I was so tired, and I just was like, 203 00:08:48,520 --> 00:08:51,640 Speaker 4: what is the problem. I've barely moved. Why do I 204 00:08:51,679 --> 00:08:54,600 Speaker 4: not want to spring up from my chair and like 205 00:08:54,800 --> 00:08:56,920 Speaker 4: go for a run or something. Why do I feel 206 00:08:56,960 --> 00:08:59,320 Speaker 4: like I can I just have enough energy to like 207 00:08:59,440 --> 00:09:02,400 Speaker 4: crawl over to the couch. And it was frustrating to me, 208 00:09:02,600 --> 00:09:05,679 Speaker 4: and I you know, oh, well, there's a lot going 209 00:09:05,720 --> 00:09:07,240 Speaker 4: on in the world, yes, all of those things, but 210 00:09:07,280 --> 00:09:10,760 Speaker 4: I wanted to know, like biologically, what was going on 211 00:09:11,080 --> 00:09:14,800 Speaker 4: in my body that felt like it was wearing me down. 212 00:09:15,600 --> 00:09:18,840 Speaker 4: So I embarked on this sort of journey. I was like, Okay, 213 00:09:18,880 --> 00:09:21,559 Speaker 4: I'm going to try and understand this. And in twenty 214 00:09:21,600 --> 00:09:24,800 Speaker 4: twenty three I ended up reading or hearing about the 215 00:09:24,840 --> 00:09:30,400 Speaker 4: work of a physiologist named Keith Diaz at Columbia University. Okay, so, 216 00:09:30,559 --> 00:09:34,359 Speaker 4: Keith's whole jam in life is to try to understand 217 00:09:34,360 --> 00:09:37,160 Speaker 4: what is the minimum amount of movement that the human 218 00:09:37,200 --> 00:09:41,360 Speaker 4: body needs, so like our screen felled, the seated lives 219 00:09:41,440 --> 00:09:45,600 Speaker 4: don't essentially put us into an early grave kind of dire. 220 00:09:45,960 --> 00:09:46,880 Speaker 1: And he had. 221 00:09:46,720 --> 00:09:50,640 Speaker 4: Found in his lab actually that a sort of rubric 222 00:09:50,880 --> 00:09:55,560 Speaker 4: like an algorithm, like essentially five minutes of gentle movement 223 00:09:56,040 --> 00:10:02,480 Speaker 4: for every half hour during prolonged sitting sedentary periods resolved 224 00:10:02,559 --> 00:10:06,520 Speaker 4: some of the biggest harms blood pressure, blood sugar, the 225 00:10:06,559 --> 00:10:11,839 Speaker 4: ability to focus, anxiety. It sort of had these outsize 226 00:10:12,000 --> 00:10:15,760 Speaker 4: effects in the lab, and I was like, that's it. 227 00:10:15,880 --> 00:10:17,640 Speaker 4: You just got to get up and move for five 228 00:10:17,679 --> 00:10:20,280 Speaker 4: minutes every half hour. And then I was like, oh, 229 00:10:20,520 --> 00:10:23,440 Speaker 4: get up and move for five minutes every half hour. 230 00:10:23,559 --> 00:10:24,439 Speaker 3: Could I do that? 231 00:10:24,559 --> 00:10:27,600 Speaker 4: I mean, it's not hard physically to do, but like, 232 00:10:27,840 --> 00:10:30,640 Speaker 4: would I do that? So I called Keith, and I 233 00:10:30,760 --> 00:10:33,040 Speaker 4: was like, what do you think, Like, do you think 234 00:10:33,080 --> 00:10:35,320 Speaker 4: people can do this? He's like, I'm not really sure 235 00:10:35,360 --> 00:10:37,720 Speaker 4: to be honest, like this is the problem. Like I'm 236 00:10:37,760 --> 00:10:40,760 Speaker 4: a researcher, I work in the lab, but I don't 237 00:10:40,800 --> 00:10:45,320 Speaker 4: actually have like real world ways of testing these sort 238 00:10:45,360 --> 00:10:48,080 Speaker 4: of solutions. So I was like, well, I do so 239 00:10:49,559 --> 00:10:52,880 Speaker 4: my host podcasts for NPR. So I reached out to 240 00:10:53,000 --> 00:10:55,760 Speaker 4: listeners and we ended up having over twenty thousand people 241 00:10:55,880 --> 00:10:59,520 Speaker 4: sign up for a global clinical trial. Nerding out here 242 00:10:59,559 --> 00:11:02,240 Speaker 4: Sarah because as a journalist that was really exciting for 243 00:11:02,360 --> 00:11:06,680 Speaker 4: me to do, like proper real medical science, and we 244 00:11:06,840 --> 00:11:09,920 Speaker 4: had them sign up to try taking movement breaks either 245 00:11:10,040 --> 00:11:14,280 Speaker 4: every half hour, every hour, or every two hours, because 246 00:11:14,320 --> 00:11:18,040 Speaker 4: part of this was like feasibility could people fit this 247 00:11:18,520 --> 00:11:21,880 Speaker 4: into their lives as well as what were the effects 248 00:11:21,960 --> 00:11:25,520 Speaker 4: that they saw? And it was really interesting. I mean 249 00:11:25,559 --> 00:11:29,360 Speaker 4: we had people like teachers and nurses, but also like 250 00:11:29,600 --> 00:11:34,120 Speaker 4: accountants and college students and uber drivers and like the 251 00:11:34,240 --> 00:11:38,400 Speaker 4: gamut and they stuck with it. Of the people who 252 00:11:38,760 --> 00:11:41,240 Speaker 4: committed to do the full two weeks, eighty percent of 253 00:11:41,280 --> 00:11:46,720 Speaker 4: them stuck with it, and they saw extraordinary change twenty 254 00:11:46,720 --> 00:11:51,400 Speaker 4: five percent on average less fatigue. They reported being able 255 00:11:51,480 --> 00:11:55,320 Speaker 4: to focus more, their mood was improved, they had more energy, 256 00:11:56,640 --> 00:11:59,760 Speaker 4: they got more work done. I would say better work 257 00:11:59,800 --> 00:12:02,880 Speaker 4: done in less time, because what we measured was that 258 00:12:02,960 --> 00:12:08,080 Speaker 4: productivity actually was not affected despite taking all these breaks 259 00:12:08,440 --> 00:12:11,719 Speaker 4: and interruptions. It did not make a difference because the 260 00:12:11,840 --> 00:12:14,920 Speaker 4: quality of the work improved. So people would come back 261 00:12:14,960 --> 00:12:18,280 Speaker 4: to their desk and their brain was fully functioning and 262 00:12:18,280 --> 00:12:20,360 Speaker 4: they were ready to go. And I'm sure as a 263 00:12:20,400 --> 00:12:24,840 Speaker 4: physician you're like, mm hmm, yep, knew it, but I 264 00:12:24,880 --> 00:12:27,680 Speaker 4: didn't know why. So that was also part of the project, 265 00:12:27,720 --> 00:12:30,480 Speaker 4: is explaining to them what exactly what was going on 266 00:12:30,559 --> 00:12:31,280 Speaker 4: in their bodies. 267 00:12:32,320 --> 00:12:35,040 Speaker 2: No, that's so fascinating, and I wouldn't give myself so 268 00:12:35,120 --> 00:12:38,199 Speaker 2: much credit to know that five minutes every half hour 269 00:12:38,400 --> 00:12:42,559 Speaker 2: would make the difference. I've just definitely been witnessed to 270 00:12:42,600 --> 00:12:45,439 Speaker 2: seeing that overall in general, like the way that our 271 00:12:45,520 --> 00:12:49,240 Speaker 2: society is built right now in the twenty twenties in 272 00:12:49,360 --> 00:12:52,880 Speaker 2: no way supports health, like to the point where you know, 273 00:12:52,920 --> 00:12:55,080 Speaker 2: at this point when someone comes in with chief complaint 274 00:12:55,080 --> 00:12:58,000 Speaker 2: of obesi, like that used to be hmm, what could 275 00:12:58,000 --> 00:13:00,840 Speaker 2: be hormonally wrong? Now it's like only one percent of 276 00:13:00,840 --> 00:13:04,080 Speaker 2: you have something hormonally wrong. Maybe less ninety nine point 277 00:13:04,160 --> 00:13:07,800 Speaker 2: nine percent of you have the society is wrong because 278 00:13:07,840 --> 00:13:13,040 Speaker 2: we're in this incredibly like obisogenic I guess environment. And 279 00:13:13,080 --> 00:13:17,000 Speaker 2: that's so fascinating to hear that, like such a small dose. 280 00:13:17,040 --> 00:13:18,960 Speaker 2: I want to delve more into like some of the specifics. 281 00:13:18,960 --> 00:13:21,040 Speaker 2: And I love how rigorous this was done. And I 282 00:13:21,080 --> 00:13:22,839 Speaker 2: read your book and I appreciated how, like. 283 00:13:22,840 --> 00:13:24,559 Speaker 3: Thank you, there was a scientist's voice. 284 00:13:24,760 --> 00:13:26,640 Speaker 2: I mean, it didn't read as a sciencey book because 285 00:13:26,640 --> 00:13:29,280 Speaker 2: you always come off as so conversational. I'm like, thanks 286 00:13:29,679 --> 00:13:32,000 Speaker 2: like a peer, but like you could tell there was 287 00:13:32,080 --> 00:13:36,120 Speaker 2: rigor behind it with Keith Diaz's work. So how were 288 00:13:36,160 --> 00:13:38,320 Speaker 2: some of these like outcomes where they mostly I mean 289 00:13:38,360 --> 00:13:40,760 Speaker 2: I would imagine, yeah, it had to be mostly self reports. 290 00:13:41,040 --> 00:13:44,400 Speaker 4: Yes, So let me clarify the difference between the lab 291 00:13:44,960 --> 00:13:47,320 Speaker 4: study versus the one we did. And I have to 292 00:13:47,320 --> 00:13:49,920 Speaker 4: say I took part in the lab study, which was 293 00:13:50,040 --> 00:13:52,080 Speaker 4: super fun. I don't know if you remember that part. 294 00:13:52,160 --> 00:13:55,480 Speaker 4: So I like went up to Columbia and I well, 295 00:13:55,559 --> 00:13:58,600 Speaker 4: first I had to wear a glucose monitor for a week. 296 00:13:58,640 --> 00:14:01,600 Speaker 4: They wanted to track my baseline. How did I respond 297 00:14:01,720 --> 00:14:05,360 Speaker 4: to like meals usually. And then I spent two days 298 00:14:05,360 --> 00:14:08,920 Speaker 4: in his lab. So one day, like my usual, sit 299 00:14:09,000 --> 00:14:11,240 Speaker 4: on my butt and work on my laptop for eight 300 00:14:11,280 --> 00:14:13,680 Speaker 4: hours straight. I got a short lunch break and some 301 00:14:13,760 --> 00:14:14,560 Speaker 4: bathroom breaks. 302 00:14:14,640 --> 00:14:15,360 Speaker 3: That was kind of it. 303 00:14:15,559 --> 00:14:18,440 Speaker 4: And I will say I was exhausted at the end 304 00:14:18,480 --> 00:14:20,760 Speaker 4: of the day. But the whole time they were measuring 305 00:14:21,880 --> 00:14:24,760 Speaker 4: my heart rate, they were measuring my blood pressure, they 306 00:14:24,760 --> 00:14:29,280 Speaker 4: were measuring my glucose, and I was doing self surveys 307 00:14:29,360 --> 00:14:32,080 Speaker 4: every half hour, like can you concentrate, are you tired? 308 00:14:32,800 --> 00:14:34,440 Speaker 4: How does it feel to do this? So that was 309 00:14:34,480 --> 00:14:38,240 Speaker 4: one day, and then the time I came back, I 310 00:14:38,280 --> 00:14:40,760 Speaker 4: had to bring the exact same lunch so that it 311 00:14:40,840 --> 00:14:44,560 Speaker 4: was like made sense scientifically. And then they did the 312 00:14:44,560 --> 00:14:46,920 Speaker 4: same and they measured all the same things, except every 313 00:14:46,960 --> 00:14:49,800 Speaker 4: half hour one of Keith's assistants would like tap me 314 00:14:49,840 --> 00:14:52,600 Speaker 4: on the shoulder and point to the treadmill, and I 315 00:14:52,600 --> 00:14:54,800 Speaker 4: would go over to the treadmill and they would put 316 00:14:54,800 --> 00:14:58,000 Speaker 4: me walking for two miles an hour. So that's like 317 00:14:58,160 --> 00:15:02,040 Speaker 4: I wasn't doing burpies, not running sprints. I was strolling. 318 00:15:02,720 --> 00:15:06,040 Speaker 4: And the difference was my blood sugar was cut in half. 319 00:15:06,160 --> 00:15:09,880 Speaker 4: The second day my blood pressure was down by five points. 320 00:15:10,400 --> 00:15:16,400 Speaker 4: My focus was so much better. I didn't it was 321 00:15:16,440 --> 00:15:17,240 Speaker 4: a weird thing. 322 00:15:17,400 --> 00:15:17,880 Speaker 3: I looked at. 323 00:15:17,960 --> 00:15:21,000 Speaker 4: I was like, did I get as much done? And 324 00:15:21,080 --> 00:15:24,600 Speaker 4: I realized, like, what I'd gotten done, the quality was 325 00:15:24,640 --> 00:15:26,960 Speaker 4: so much better that I didn't have to revisit it 326 00:15:27,000 --> 00:15:29,280 Speaker 4: to revise it the next day, So. 327 00:15:29,240 --> 00:15:29,880 Speaker 1: Do you know what I mean? 328 00:15:29,960 --> 00:15:33,200 Speaker 4: So it was like more efficient and like I would 329 00:15:33,240 --> 00:15:35,560 Speaker 4: get on the treadmill, and at first I was annoyed, 330 00:15:36,000 --> 00:15:37,560 Speaker 4: and then I would start to be like, Okay, when 331 00:15:37,600 --> 00:15:39,560 Speaker 4: I get back to my desk, I'm going to write 332 00:15:39,560 --> 00:15:42,160 Speaker 4: that email, but I really need to make sure that 333 00:15:42,200 --> 00:15:44,120 Speaker 4: I mentioned these things in that email. 334 00:15:44,160 --> 00:15:44,720 Speaker 1: Do you know what I mean? 335 00:15:44,760 --> 00:15:47,040 Speaker 4: I would like practice, And then I would get there 336 00:15:47,080 --> 00:15:48,920 Speaker 4: and I would write an email that we didn't have 337 00:15:48,960 --> 00:15:50,920 Speaker 4: to go back and forth because I had thought about 338 00:15:50,960 --> 00:15:53,640 Speaker 4: it and I actually spent the time to write it. 339 00:15:53,680 --> 00:15:56,960 Speaker 4: Whereas when you were like, oh, that person didn't read 340 00:15:56,960 --> 00:15:58,760 Speaker 4: to the end of my email, they did not actually 341 00:15:58,840 --> 00:15:59,960 Speaker 4: answer the question, you know what I mean? 342 00:16:00,200 --> 00:16:01,760 Speaker 1: I was just I. 343 00:16:01,520 --> 00:16:04,040 Speaker 2: Got our run a little bit sharper. It was sharper 344 00:16:04,280 --> 00:16:09,680 Speaker 2: exactly exactly. So then we're gonna I was gonna say, 345 00:16:09,720 --> 00:16:10,880 Speaker 2: I want to take a quick break. So I want 346 00:16:10,880 --> 00:16:13,880 Speaker 2: to talk about the content of what those breaks look like, 347 00:16:13,920 --> 00:16:15,440 Speaker 2: but I also want to hear what you have to say, 348 00:16:15,440 --> 00:16:17,200 Speaker 2: So when we get back, we are going to hear that. 349 00:16:29,760 --> 00:16:32,280 Speaker 2: All right, we are back, and Manush was talking about 350 00:16:32,280 --> 00:16:34,000 Speaker 2: how she got to be a guinea pig in the 351 00:16:34,000 --> 00:16:35,800 Speaker 2: study and went to the lab and had all these 352 00:16:35,800 --> 00:16:40,240 Speaker 2: biological parameters measured either sitting down sedentary for eight hours 353 00:16:40,240 --> 00:16:43,600 Speaker 2: straight or taking five minute breaks every half hour, and 354 00:16:44,600 --> 00:16:46,200 Speaker 2: I just interrupted her, and she was about to share 355 00:16:46,480 --> 00:16:48,800 Speaker 2: things really interesting about it. And I also want to 356 00:16:48,840 --> 00:16:51,120 Speaker 2: hear about what those breaks like, what you did while 357 00:16:51,120 --> 00:16:51,960 Speaker 2: you were on the treadmill. 358 00:16:52,240 --> 00:16:56,000 Speaker 4: Yes, okay, I get very excited, Sarah. So I I 359 00:16:56,040 --> 00:16:58,840 Speaker 4: wanted to draw the distinction, as you pointed out before 360 00:16:58,880 --> 00:17:01,280 Speaker 4: the break, between what we did in the lab and 361 00:17:01,320 --> 00:17:04,680 Speaker 4: how the results were measured versus we had twenty thousand 362 00:17:04,680 --> 00:17:07,719 Speaker 4: people all over the globe sign up to take breaks, 363 00:17:07,760 --> 00:17:11,920 Speaker 4: so obviously we couldn't measure twenty thousand people's glucose heart 364 00:17:12,000 --> 00:17:14,760 Speaker 4: rate all the rest of it. So this was primarily 365 00:17:15,040 --> 00:17:19,240 Speaker 4: self survey, which will not come as a surprise to you. 366 00:17:19,520 --> 00:17:22,359 Speaker 4: It was majority about I can't remember if it was 367 00:17:22,400 --> 00:17:26,639 Speaker 4: like seventy or eighty percent women, and Keith the researcher, said, 368 00:17:27,160 --> 00:17:30,520 Speaker 4: of course, because women are the ones who are most 369 00:17:30,520 --> 00:17:36,360 Speaker 4: willing to dedicate their time and be open to self improvement, 370 00:17:36,920 --> 00:17:40,120 Speaker 4: which is I thought was really funny actually, So they 371 00:17:40,160 --> 00:17:44,240 Speaker 4: would fill out surveys. Some of them were got surveys 372 00:17:44,400 --> 00:17:47,280 Speaker 4: really regularly. Other people, like we tried to break it. 373 00:17:47,720 --> 00:17:51,199 Speaker 4: They wanted a cross section of how people responded. I 374 00:17:51,240 --> 00:17:54,440 Speaker 4: am not the keeper of the data, but it was fascinating. 375 00:17:54,560 --> 00:17:56,200 Speaker 4: And then other people would fill it out at night 376 00:17:56,240 --> 00:17:59,639 Speaker 4: at the end of the day. And so what Keith 377 00:17:59,680 --> 00:18:02,760 Speaker 4: was able to do with all that data was quantify 378 00:18:03,400 --> 00:18:07,040 Speaker 4: the effects that people saw in terms of mood, fatigue, 379 00:18:07,480 --> 00:18:10,560 Speaker 4: and focus. But then when the project was over, so 380 00:18:10,560 --> 00:18:13,159 Speaker 4: we made a podcast about all this. But then I 381 00:18:13,240 --> 00:18:17,080 Speaker 4: was like, we have twenty thousand people who didn't just 382 00:18:17,680 --> 00:18:22,760 Speaker 4: give us like surveys with numbers. They wrote diary entries 383 00:18:22,800 --> 00:18:26,720 Speaker 4: that nobody had really gone through. So I spent the 384 00:18:26,760 --> 00:18:29,520 Speaker 4: next couple of years just trying to dig through all 385 00:18:29,560 --> 00:18:34,480 Speaker 4: the stories from people, all the things that people said 386 00:18:34,560 --> 00:18:37,639 Speaker 4: worked for them in terms of integrating these movement breaks 387 00:18:37,640 --> 00:18:41,760 Speaker 4: into their lives and trying to piece together like what 388 00:18:42,200 --> 00:18:45,360 Speaker 4: was it that made it work for some people and 389 00:18:45,400 --> 00:18:47,760 Speaker 4: not so much for others. And so that's really the 390 00:18:47,800 --> 00:18:51,080 Speaker 4: basis of the book is like, we did this thing. 391 00:18:51,400 --> 00:18:53,840 Speaker 4: It was cool, but how do you actually make it work? 392 00:18:53,880 --> 00:18:57,520 Speaker 4: Whether you are a younger person a student, whether you 393 00:18:57,680 --> 00:19:00,919 Speaker 4: are an information worker who is on a million screens 394 00:19:00,920 --> 00:19:03,720 Speaker 4: and trying to juggle all these pings and all the 395 00:19:03,720 --> 00:19:06,040 Speaker 4: rest of it, or you're an older adult who's thinking 396 00:19:06,080 --> 00:19:10,120 Speaker 4: more about longevity. Because those three cohorts were very different. 397 00:19:10,600 --> 00:19:12,679 Speaker 4: And then I also go into sort of in the 398 00:19:12,680 --> 00:19:15,960 Speaker 4: middle of the book, the effects on particular senses, like 399 00:19:16,000 --> 00:19:20,000 Speaker 4: what is happening to our eyesight, our hearing, posture, breath 400 00:19:20,440 --> 00:19:23,760 Speaker 4: rest because of our digital habits. 401 00:19:24,560 --> 00:19:26,840 Speaker 2: Ooh, and there's so much there I want to dig into. 402 00:19:27,000 --> 00:19:30,840 Speaker 2: So first of all, I guess, did the findings surprise you? 403 00:19:31,040 --> 00:19:33,680 Speaker 2: And what were in reality? I mean, I kind of 404 00:19:33,680 --> 00:19:36,119 Speaker 2: know if I'm reading, But tell our listeners some of 405 00:19:36,160 --> 00:19:38,440 Speaker 2: the ways that people made it work when one might 406 00:19:38,480 --> 00:19:39,800 Speaker 2: think it would be difficult, And like, give you a 407 00:19:39,840 --> 00:19:42,359 Speaker 2: couple of scenarios. So you mentioned a teacher, Yeah, let's 408 00:19:42,359 --> 00:19:45,480 Speaker 2: also mention somebody who's in zoom meetings that often last 409 00:19:45,720 --> 00:19:48,560 Speaker 2: like an hour in an executive position where they have 410 00:19:48,640 --> 00:19:52,160 Speaker 2: to figure out how to navigate that. And let's even 411 00:19:52,200 --> 00:19:55,000 Speaker 2: think about like a worker in I don't know, a 412 00:19:55,080 --> 00:19:58,360 Speaker 2: more structure job where they're just sort of stuck somewhere 413 00:19:58,960 --> 00:20:00,560 Speaker 2: I can't pick off the co I don't know a 414 00:20:00,640 --> 00:20:01,600 Speaker 2: radiologist or something. 415 00:20:02,760 --> 00:20:05,800 Speaker 4: Yeah, so many people, Okay, So it won't come as 416 00:20:05,800 --> 00:20:08,959 Speaker 4: any surprise that the people who succeeded were often the 417 00:20:09,000 --> 00:20:12,879 Speaker 4: ones who had choice. Right, So, if you were the 418 00:20:12,960 --> 00:20:17,159 Speaker 4: professor running the three hour workshop, you could build in 419 00:20:17,240 --> 00:20:20,880 Speaker 4: breaks every forty five minutes, and I had a lot 420 00:20:20,920 --> 00:20:23,760 Speaker 4: of students be like, I have professors who build in 421 00:20:23,840 --> 00:20:27,560 Speaker 4: breaks already, not as often, but when they do, I 422 00:20:28,119 --> 00:20:31,879 Speaker 4: know how much better I feel versus powering through for 423 00:20:31,960 --> 00:20:36,119 Speaker 4: three hours where they feel like crap. So professors started 424 00:20:36,160 --> 00:20:39,760 Speaker 4: to integrate this. Students started to use the time between 425 00:20:39,800 --> 00:20:42,640 Speaker 4: their classes not just to like check their phone or anything, 426 00:20:42,880 --> 00:20:45,159 Speaker 4: but to take a walk around the quad, right, just 427 00:20:45,240 --> 00:20:49,679 Speaker 4: to prep their brain, get their oxygenation, their blood flow moving, 428 00:20:49,840 --> 00:20:53,000 Speaker 4: because it really does make a difference. So that was 429 00:20:53,160 --> 00:20:57,000 Speaker 4: sort of students and also like in the evenings for them, 430 00:20:57,240 --> 00:21:00,640 Speaker 4: which was actually very similar to retired people, but some 431 00:21:00,840 --> 00:21:04,120 Speaker 4: people were actually more active during the day, but then 432 00:21:04,200 --> 00:21:08,080 Speaker 4: starting around like five o'clock, it was sit on the 433 00:21:08,080 --> 00:21:12,440 Speaker 4: couch and for some people it was streaming for six hours. 434 00:21:12,480 --> 00:21:15,240 Speaker 4: For other people it was doing homework for six hours. 435 00:21:15,640 --> 00:21:17,800 Speaker 4: But it was that sort of long periods in the 436 00:21:17,840 --> 00:21:21,560 Speaker 4: evening that they needed to break up with time and people, 437 00:21:21,800 --> 00:21:23,479 Speaker 4: it's not going to come as a surprise to you 438 00:21:23,680 --> 00:21:27,480 Speaker 4: that at first they needed to set their timers. They 439 00:21:27,520 --> 00:21:29,560 Speaker 4: needed a reminder that it was time to get up, 440 00:21:29,680 --> 00:21:33,320 Speaker 4: and we were like, if you need to skip it, like, 441 00:21:33,359 --> 00:21:35,080 Speaker 4: we didn't want to be like, I didn't want people 442 00:21:35,080 --> 00:21:38,240 Speaker 4: to turn into like robots doing laps around their dining room. 443 00:21:38,320 --> 00:21:38,520 Speaker 1: You know. 444 00:21:39,560 --> 00:21:42,800 Speaker 4: It was more like, start to develop the habit, set 445 00:21:42,840 --> 00:21:46,199 Speaker 4: the timer. If you're in flow, flow by all means, 446 00:21:46,280 --> 00:21:49,040 Speaker 4: flow's beautiful thing. If you're in the midst of writing something, 447 00:21:49,119 --> 00:21:51,919 Speaker 4: go for it. But if you're starting to like notice 448 00:21:51,960 --> 00:21:55,040 Speaker 4: the signals that your body is sending you that foggy brain. 449 00:21:55,720 --> 00:21:59,160 Speaker 4: For me, it's a back ache, it's also the shoulder 450 00:21:59,240 --> 00:22:03,639 Speaker 4: thing trying to work on right then listen, And so 451 00:22:04,040 --> 00:22:06,520 Speaker 4: what we also heard from people was that by the 452 00:22:06,680 --> 00:22:10,320 Speaker 4: end of the two weeks, they didn't need the timers 453 00:22:10,440 --> 00:22:13,399 Speaker 4: as much anymore. They didn't need the reminders because they 454 00:22:13,440 --> 00:22:16,800 Speaker 4: had started to learn to listen to the signals to 455 00:22:16,880 --> 00:22:19,639 Speaker 4: pick them up, and actually their body would start to 456 00:22:19,680 --> 00:22:22,640 Speaker 4: tell them like, dude, you gotta get up. I can't 457 00:22:22,640 --> 00:22:25,080 Speaker 4: do this anymore. You got to get up. So that 458 00:22:25,200 --> 00:22:31,040 Speaker 4: was really interesting. When it came to people in offices, again, 459 00:22:31,200 --> 00:22:33,679 Speaker 4: it was the people in power, right, like the people 460 00:22:33,800 --> 00:22:38,040 Speaker 4: the bosses, who would they were able to say, I'm 461 00:22:38,040 --> 00:22:41,080 Speaker 4: trying this thing, You're welcome to try with me, and 462 00:22:41,119 --> 00:22:43,240 Speaker 4: a lot of people were super psyched about that. Or 463 00:22:43,280 --> 00:22:47,080 Speaker 4: like one boss said, whenever we have a meeting, you 464 00:22:47,119 --> 00:22:49,800 Speaker 4: are welcome to stand up in place and shuffle side 465 00:22:49,800 --> 00:22:51,960 Speaker 4: to side or march in place, or we can take 466 00:22:52,000 --> 00:22:55,080 Speaker 4: walking meetings, but if we're with clients, let's not do it. 467 00:22:55,400 --> 00:22:57,800 Speaker 4: So there started to be like sort of norms in 468 00:22:57,840 --> 00:23:01,320 Speaker 4: a lot of offices, and then other people who maybe 469 00:23:01,359 --> 00:23:03,520 Speaker 4: didn't have as much control, they just. 470 00:23:03,480 --> 00:23:05,440 Speaker 3: Started to schedule. 471 00:23:05,000 --> 00:23:08,000 Speaker 4: Twenty five minute meetings instead of thirty minute meetings, or 472 00:23:08,119 --> 00:23:13,000 Speaker 4: fifty five minute meetings instead of sixty, and or they 473 00:23:13,080 --> 00:23:15,400 Speaker 4: would suggest cameras off because there's a lot of good 474 00:23:15,480 --> 00:23:18,560 Speaker 4: data that you actually don't need to see everyone on 475 00:23:18,680 --> 00:23:20,719 Speaker 4: zoom all the time, and so they would walk and 476 00:23:20,800 --> 00:23:23,440 Speaker 4: listen to zooms that they were trying that they were doing, 477 00:23:23,720 --> 00:23:26,440 Speaker 4: so just sort of little tiny hacks that they had 478 00:23:27,000 --> 00:23:30,280 Speaker 4: or just I mean, they call it friction maxing right now, 479 00:23:30,640 --> 00:23:34,280 Speaker 4: like walking across the office if they weren't an office 480 00:23:34,280 --> 00:23:37,000 Speaker 4: to go see someone and asking them to take a 481 00:23:37,080 --> 00:23:40,560 Speaker 4: lap around the cafeteria or something while they chatted. So 482 00:23:41,560 --> 00:23:44,679 Speaker 4: just sort of adding back this sort of I mean, 483 00:23:44,720 --> 00:23:48,159 Speaker 4: I think it's embodiment, right, It's like using our bodies 484 00:23:48,200 --> 00:23:51,040 Speaker 4: again in our lives, which sounds so silly, but it's. 485 00:23:50,960 --> 00:23:52,160 Speaker 3: Kind of so true. 486 00:23:52,200 --> 00:23:54,240 Speaker 2: And I really enjoy that we got to work the 487 00:23:54,320 --> 00:23:56,640 Speaker 2: term maxing into our discussion. I think that's a best 488 00:23:56,640 --> 00:23:59,520 Speaker 2: of both worlds. First but better late than never. 489 00:24:01,240 --> 00:24:03,280 Speaker 1: It finally fits. 490 00:24:03,760 --> 00:24:06,359 Speaker 2: No, that's beautiful, and I love the non absolute nature 491 00:24:06,400 --> 00:24:08,199 Speaker 2: of that, because I do feel like the first thing 492 00:24:08,240 --> 00:24:10,440 Speaker 2: that's going to turn most people off is like, oh, 493 00:24:10,520 --> 00:24:13,680 Speaker 2: I couldn't do it once, so this is stupid, Like no, no, we're. 494 00:24:13,480 --> 00:24:15,800 Speaker 3: Giving a big bluepole. You do it when it works, 495 00:24:16,400 --> 00:24:17,680 Speaker 3: and then you're probably likely that I. 496 00:24:17,560 --> 00:24:21,840 Speaker 4: Mean honestly, Yeah, And Keith, he has tested different doses. 497 00:24:21,920 --> 00:24:25,800 Speaker 4: Even moving for one minute an hour makes a difference 498 00:24:25,960 --> 00:24:29,480 Speaker 4: for your blood pressure, so like any movement is better 499 00:24:29,520 --> 00:24:31,359 Speaker 4: than none. 500 00:24:30,960 --> 00:24:31,720 Speaker 3: That is awesome. 501 00:24:31,880 --> 00:24:33,840 Speaker 2: Are there any effects that you found that were like 502 00:24:34,040 --> 00:24:38,119 Speaker 2: very surprising, Like maybe the physical ones were less of 503 00:24:38,160 --> 00:24:40,840 Speaker 2: a shock, but like the mental ones were different. 504 00:24:41,680 --> 00:24:46,840 Speaker 4: Well for me, again, you know, I took high school biology, 505 00:24:46,880 --> 00:24:48,639 Speaker 4: but that was pretty much the extent of it. But 506 00:24:48,920 --> 00:24:54,240 Speaker 4: understanding what was happening in our bodies, I can't unsee it. 507 00:24:54,320 --> 00:24:57,520 Speaker 4: So Keith said to me this image. I'm sorry in 508 00:24:57,600 --> 00:25:00,200 Speaker 4: advance that it will never leave you. But he's like, well, 509 00:25:00,200 --> 00:25:02,359 Speaker 4: you have to think of when you're sitting all that time, 510 00:25:02,400 --> 00:25:05,439 Speaker 4: that there's like a garden hose where you kink a 511 00:25:05,520 --> 00:25:08,360 Speaker 4: garden hose and you'd like pressure starts to build up. 512 00:25:08,800 --> 00:25:10,880 Speaker 4: You have to think of your legs and your torso 513 00:25:11,040 --> 00:25:15,560 Speaker 4: as like kinked garden hoses. And actually the pressure that 514 00:25:15,600 --> 00:25:17,879 Speaker 4: builds up, well, first of all, it's not great for 515 00:25:18,000 --> 00:25:21,000 Speaker 4: the inner lining, the blood cells that do the job 516 00:25:21,160 --> 00:25:24,800 Speaker 4: of bringing in oxygenation and pushing it up to the heart. 517 00:25:25,400 --> 00:25:29,760 Speaker 4: And then also he explained that when our leg muscles 518 00:25:29,760 --> 00:25:33,199 Speaker 4: are stimulated, they're actually kind of like sponges. They like 519 00:25:33,359 --> 00:25:36,240 Speaker 4: suck up the glucose, which I was like, oh my god, 520 00:25:36,240 --> 00:25:39,560 Speaker 4: I had no idea. I was like sitting here and thinking, oh, 521 00:25:39,600 --> 00:25:43,480 Speaker 4: my back hurts, but actually I was kinking my garden 522 00:25:43,520 --> 00:25:47,920 Speaker 4: hose and no, wonder you get that tired, foggy lethargic, 523 00:25:48,000 --> 00:25:52,399 Speaker 4: can't concentrate feeling, your brain does not have enough oxygen 524 00:25:52,480 --> 00:25:55,600 Speaker 4: and when that happens, CO two builds up, so you 525 00:25:55,720 --> 00:26:00,119 Speaker 4: literally are kind of expixiating yourself. So that's fun. Then 526 00:26:00,640 --> 00:26:04,600 Speaker 4: the other thing that I learned, also again had not 527 00:26:04,640 --> 00:26:07,760 Speaker 4: occurred to me, that sitting like this, you can't actually 528 00:26:07,920 --> 00:26:12,159 Speaker 4: totally fill your diaphragm, so you're not getting enough oxygen 529 00:26:12,240 --> 00:26:15,800 Speaker 4: into your lungs. And there have been some sort of 530 00:26:16,480 --> 00:26:19,880 Speaker 4: more anecdotal studies, but that people tend to hold their 531 00:26:19,920 --> 00:26:23,640 Speaker 4: breath when they're on a screen. And I've noticed one. 532 00:26:24,000 --> 00:26:28,119 Speaker 4: I'm like, what are they saying in the email? Yeah, 533 00:26:28,240 --> 00:26:32,800 Speaker 4: exactly exactly. Linda Stone got creator of that term. And 534 00:26:32,840 --> 00:26:36,479 Speaker 4: then the other one that really surprised me. And this 535 00:26:36,560 --> 00:26:38,160 Speaker 4: is a new term. I don't know if you're familiar 536 00:26:38,240 --> 00:26:41,760 Speaker 4: with it, but interroception this new sort of field of study, 537 00:26:41,800 --> 00:26:45,000 Speaker 4: which is fascinating. Is that something that you've come across. 538 00:26:44,760 --> 00:26:47,080 Speaker 2: Not until your bookieve you mentioned it in the book, 539 00:26:47,119 --> 00:26:49,399 Speaker 2: but that is not something I had heard of before. 540 00:26:50,480 --> 00:26:53,560 Speaker 4: Really interesting, I also had not heard of it, which 541 00:26:53,600 --> 00:26:58,600 Speaker 4: is this idea the interroception is listening, whether consciously or subconsciously, 542 00:26:58,680 --> 00:27:01,240 Speaker 4: to the signals that you're body is sending you about 543 00:27:01,240 --> 00:27:03,879 Speaker 4: what it needs. So like you probably don't even notice, 544 00:27:03,920 --> 00:27:06,800 Speaker 4: like you're hot, you take off your jacket. But also 545 00:27:07,400 --> 00:27:10,000 Speaker 4: I'm not listening to the signals my body is sending 546 00:27:10,000 --> 00:27:12,480 Speaker 4: me because I'm listening to the signals coming out of 547 00:27:12,480 --> 00:27:16,040 Speaker 4: my screens. So resetting that idea of like, Okay, what 548 00:27:16,119 --> 00:27:21,520 Speaker 4: does my body need right now? Does it need a walk, oxygen, 549 00:27:21,680 --> 00:27:25,600 Speaker 4: a snack, a break, sunlight, all of those things. Just 550 00:27:25,680 --> 00:27:31,200 Speaker 4: reconnecting with that idea of what we need biologically not necessarily, 551 00:27:31,560 --> 00:27:36,080 Speaker 4: like the list of stuff that we have that just 552 00:27:36,240 --> 00:27:40,080 Speaker 4: will never end. Guess what if you want to keep 553 00:27:40,119 --> 00:27:43,480 Speaker 4: going your body needs all this totally. 554 00:27:43,800 --> 00:27:45,440 Speaker 2: We're gonna take another break and then I'm gonna ask you, 555 00:27:45,560 --> 00:28:00,720 Speaker 2: do you see question about your own habits? All right, 556 00:28:00,800 --> 00:28:03,040 Speaker 2: we are back, and you talk a little bit about 557 00:28:03,080 --> 00:28:05,920 Speaker 2: this in the book. But as someone who took in 558 00:28:06,000 --> 00:28:08,919 Speaker 2: all of these people's observations and then the science and 559 00:28:08,960 --> 00:28:10,720 Speaker 2: actually got to be a labrat, which must have been 560 00:28:10,760 --> 00:28:14,359 Speaker 2: so powerful. How has your life changed been new since 561 00:28:14,400 --> 00:28:18,439 Speaker 2: all of this, Like, how are you living differently? Well? 562 00:28:18,560 --> 00:28:22,280 Speaker 4: I used to be a gym rat, and when I 563 00:28:22,800 --> 00:28:25,000 Speaker 4: learned well, first of all, I never really enjoyed it. 564 00:28:25,040 --> 00:28:27,919 Speaker 4: I always thought of exercise as like something to like 565 00:28:28,080 --> 00:28:30,720 Speaker 4: check off the list, right, got to do it, get 566 00:28:30,760 --> 00:28:35,080 Speaker 4: it done, it's over. During the pandemic, I fell off 567 00:28:35,119 --> 00:28:38,120 Speaker 4: the wagon. But the more I learned about the fact 568 00:28:38,120 --> 00:28:40,800 Speaker 4: that even if you work out in the morning, if 569 00:28:40,840 --> 00:28:43,520 Speaker 4: you sit for the rest of the day, that workout 570 00:28:43,560 --> 00:28:48,080 Speaker 4: doesn't really matter. You are in just as much jeopardy 571 00:28:48,120 --> 00:28:51,080 Speaker 4: your health. If you sit for nine to ten hours 572 00:28:51,080 --> 00:28:55,160 Speaker 4: a day, you're sixty percent more likely to have cardiac 573 00:28:55,240 --> 00:29:00,680 Speaker 4: issues other chronic health problems. So that's sort of felt 574 00:29:00,720 --> 00:29:05,600 Speaker 4: freeing to me. I was like, oh, so if I 575 00:29:05,720 --> 00:29:08,800 Speaker 4: move more often and I just do it regularly and 576 00:29:08,840 --> 00:29:11,800 Speaker 4: I don't have to change my outfit, I can sort 577 00:29:11,840 --> 00:29:15,080 Speaker 4: of like ath leisure. Hello, it's what I wear anyway. 578 00:29:15,680 --> 00:29:20,920 Speaker 4: So I just move more generally, I walk the dog 579 00:29:21,120 --> 00:29:23,720 Speaker 4: four or five times a day. I'll go to the 580 00:29:23,840 --> 00:29:27,400 Speaker 4: far coffee place. It's like as my reward and come back. 581 00:29:27,680 --> 00:29:29,960 Speaker 4: There are some days where I really struggle and I'm like, no, 582 00:29:30,240 --> 00:29:32,840 Speaker 4: you know you're gonna feel better. You always feel better. 583 00:29:33,160 --> 00:29:37,959 Speaker 4: Don't try to power through. You actually know why you cannot. 584 00:29:38,360 --> 00:29:40,120 Speaker 4: I always pay the price if I don't do it. 585 00:29:40,200 --> 00:29:43,560 Speaker 4: So that and the fact that I'm a perimenopausal woman 586 00:29:43,800 --> 00:29:45,920 Speaker 4: means I need more strength training, so I'm trying to 587 00:29:45,960 --> 00:29:49,280 Speaker 4: get that to two three times a week into my 588 00:29:49,360 --> 00:29:52,680 Speaker 4: life as well. But generally I'm just trying to be 589 00:29:53,000 --> 00:29:57,520 Speaker 4: in the world, and I find that is working for me. 590 00:29:57,680 --> 00:30:00,520 Speaker 4: Like I end up walking about five miles a day total. 591 00:30:00,880 --> 00:30:02,800 Speaker 4: I like tracking my steps. It works for me. I 592 00:30:02,800 --> 00:30:05,640 Speaker 4: know it makes some people crazy. And then I'm trying 593 00:30:05,640 --> 00:30:08,120 Speaker 4: to like keep pilates in there. You're a pilates person, 594 00:30:08,200 --> 00:30:08,680 Speaker 4: right I am. 595 00:30:08,800 --> 00:30:11,840 Speaker 2: Now I have a wild story with a heart thing 596 00:30:12,600 --> 00:30:13,680 Speaker 2: listeners know about that. 597 00:30:13,760 --> 00:30:14,560 Speaker 3: You probably don't. 598 00:30:14,600 --> 00:30:16,400 Speaker 2: But I used to be a marathon runner. I now 599 00:30:16,400 --> 00:30:18,840 Speaker 2: I'm just weight training and plates but also walking. I 600 00:30:18,880 --> 00:30:22,040 Speaker 2: love walking, and I actually do more of it now 601 00:30:22,040 --> 00:30:24,320 Speaker 2: that I don't run anymore, which is kind of funny. 602 00:30:24,360 --> 00:30:27,240 Speaker 2: Like I used to be tired, well, sometimes I would 603 00:30:27,240 --> 00:30:29,360 Speaker 2: take during the pandemic, I was not in a running phase. 604 00:30:29,360 --> 00:30:31,320 Speaker 2: I was like weightlifting and I would take walks at 605 00:30:31,360 --> 00:30:33,080 Speaker 2: work because I still have to go to work and 606 00:30:33,120 --> 00:30:35,800 Speaker 2: see patients, and I'd walk outside and then I stopped 607 00:30:35,800 --> 00:30:37,320 Speaker 2: doing it when I got into heavy running because I 608 00:30:37,360 --> 00:30:38,520 Speaker 2: was like, oh, my legs are too tired. And I 609 00:30:38,600 --> 00:30:40,880 Speaker 2: ran eight miles this morning. Now that I can't run, 610 00:30:41,000 --> 00:30:43,120 Speaker 2: I'm dying to walk at lunchtime and it's like a 611 00:30:43,200 --> 00:30:43,959 Speaker 2: highlight of my day. 612 00:30:44,000 --> 00:30:46,440 Speaker 3: I do it every day. But honestly, after reading your. 613 00:30:46,360 --> 00:30:48,560 Speaker 2: Book, I'm like, I need to also like I'm not 614 00:30:48,680 --> 00:30:51,200 Speaker 2: sedentary when I'm seeing patients because you're like seeing a patient, 615 00:30:51,200 --> 00:30:53,360 Speaker 2: then you're walking your office, you're walking back, so there's 616 00:30:53,400 --> 00:30:56,240 Speaker 2: steps happening. But like I'm like, ooh, I want to 617 00:30:56,280 --> 00:30:59,480 Speaker 2: get little five minute walk around the block breaks. 618 00:30:59,560 --> 00:31:02,360 Speaker 3: Yeah, a la minute into my life as well. So 619 00:31:02,400 --> 00:31:03,400 Speaker 3: you actually can. 620 00:31:03,480 --> 00:31:07,600 Speaker 4: Ask you, as a pediatric end of chronologist, like what 621 00:31:07,720 --> 00:31:10,240 Speaker 4: are you seeing in kids right now? 622 00:31:10,800 --> 00:31:12,560 Speaker 2: I mean I wouldn't just say it's right now. So 623 00:31:12,640 --> 00:31:16,040 Speaker 2: I've been in practice. Let's see, I've finished my fellowship 624 00:31:16,080 --> 00:31:20,880 Speaker 2: in twenty thirteen, so thirteen years like in postgraduate training 625 00:31:20,880 --> 00:31:22,520 Speaker 2: in South Florida. 626 00:31:22,560 --> 00:31:23,360 Speaker 3: I do think it's. 627 00:31:23,240 --> 00:31:26,800 Speaker 2: Gotten worse and it's gotten more complex with the new 628 00:31:26,840 --> 00:31:29,480 Speaker 2: therapies we have, because it may just be that I'm 629 00:31:29,520 --> 00:31:32,360 Speaker 2: getting more referrals because people assume there's more you I 630 00:31:32,400 --> 00:31:34,680 Speaker 2: can do medically. Although it's funny, I'll get like eight 631 00:31:34,720 --> 00:31:37,480 Speaker 2: year olds and there's not that much from a pharmaceutical 632 00:31:37,480 --> 00:31:39,800 Speaker 2: standpoint you can do for an eight year old. But 633 00:31:39,880 --> 00:31:44,200 Speaker 2: I see heartbreaking cases of obesity and metabolic disease every day. 634 00:31:44,920 --> 00:31:45,600 Speaker 3: We had an. 635 00:31:45,800 --> 00:31:49,520 Speaker 2: Enormous boom, enormous of new onset type two diabetes. We 636 00:31:49,520 --> 00:31:51,479 Speaker 2: actually wrote this up and presented it, and so did 637 00:31:51,520 --> 00:31:54,480 Speaker 2: a lot of other places, like during COVID, And honestly, 638 00:31:54,720 --> 00:31:56,960 Speaker 2: what was the one major thing that happened. These kids 639 00:31:56,960 --> 00:32:00,000 Speaker 2: stopped going to school. They sat down all day. It's like, 640 00:32:00,480 --> 00:32:02,560 Speaker 2: I mean, yes, there may have been some nutritional changes 641 00:32:02,600 --> 00:32:04,680 Speaker 2: as well, but I really actually think of it as like 642 00:32:04,680 --> 00:32:06,920 Speaker 2: the lack of natural movement in their lives that made 643 00:32:06,960 --> 00:32:10,240 Speaker 2: the biggest, most widespread impact. And it was like new 644 00:32:10,280 --> 00:32:13,760 Speaker 2: diagnosis after diagnosis, to the point where after the pandemic 645 00:32:13,800 --> 00:32:15,040 Speaker 2: it kind of slowed down for a while because I 646 00:32:15,040 --> 00:32:17,640 Speaker 2: think anybody that was like living on the edge was diagnosed. 647 00:32:18,720 --> 00:32:21,560 Speaker 2: And I mean yet still every day I have people 648 00:32:21,560 --> 00:32:24,080 Speaker 2: come in and it's like, if you have any sort 649 00:32:24,080 --> 00:32:28,280 Speaker 2: of genetic predisposition, to wakeain and if the family is 650 00:32:28,320 --> 00:32:31,200 Speaker 2: not like living in a way to purposely prevent that, 651 00:32:31,280 --> 00:32:33,640 Speaker 2: because I think nowadays you almost sort of have to, 652 00:32:33,760 --> 00:32:38,240 Speaker 2: like how do I mitigate the naturally obesigenic effects of 653 00:32:38,280 --> 00:32:41,800 Speaker 2: our environment. Then kids are struggling, and it's not their fault. 654 00:32:42,000 --> 00:32:46,520 Speaker 2: It's like they're surrounded by hyper palatable food without opportunity 655 00:32:46,640 --> 00:32:50,800 Speaker 2: to move very much, and like we're again, they come in. 656 00:32:51,080 --> 00:32:54,480 Speaker 2: Some of them know it's probably not quote hormones. They're 657 00:32:54,520 --> 00:32:58,080 Speaker 2: just looking for help, which is absolutely understandable, and others 658 00:32:58,560 --> 00:33:01,280 Speaker 2: wonder what's causing this, and it's like, again, as I 659 00:33:01,280 --> 00:33:04,320 Speaker 2: said in the beginning, ninety nine times out of one hundred, 660 00:33:04,880 --> 00:33:08,239 Speaker 2: it's society and genetics and just multifactorial rather than it 661 00:33:08,240 --> 00:33:11,360 Speaker 2: being like some sinkler disorder, like fifty years ago, i've 662 00:33:11,400 --> 00:33:13,720 Speaker 2: been oh it's thyroid, or oh it's cushings or something 663 00:33:13,760 --> 00:33:14,080 Speaker 2: like that. 664 00:33:14,280 --> 00:33:15,520 Speaker 3: Right, yeah, right right. 665 00:33:15,880 --> 00:33:20,160 Speaker 4: I mean, based on all the reading and research that 666 00:33:20,200 --> 00:33:24,200 Speaker 4: I've read, it's a real shame because movement seems to 667 00:33:24,200 --> 00:33:29,360 Speaker 4: correlate to learning better as well. So actually, if we 668 00:33:29,400 --> 00:33:31,440 Speaker 4: want our kids to do better in school, we need 669 00:33:31,480 --> 00:33:34,240 Speaker 4: to add more movement into their lives. And I don't 670 00:33:34,240 --> 00:33:36,360 Speaker 4: know about you. Like I was not an athletic kid, 671 00:33:37,640 --> 00:33:40,640 Speaker 4: and I went to a very very sporty school. And 672 00:33:40,720 --> 00:33:42,800 Speaker 4: I see that I live in New York City, Like 673 00:33:42,840 --> 00:33:46,320 Speaker 4: if you are not on the like like at five 674 00:33:46,440 --> 00:33:49,360 Speaker 4: years old, they start deciding who goes on which kind 675 00:33:49,360 --> 00:33:50,080 Speaker 4: of soccer. 676 00:33:49,800 --> 00:33:51,600 Speaker 3: Team, to the point that, like. 677 00:33:51,720 --> 00:33:53,760 Speaker 4: Kids who just want to move because it feels good 678 00:33:53,760 --> 00:33:56,040 Speaker 4: and it's nice to be with your friends, you don't 679 00:33:56,080 --> 00:33:57,120 Speaker 4: have options. 680 00:33:57,680 --> 00:34:01,400 Speaker 2: No, you're so right. There's not an just like casual 681 00:34:01,480 --> 00:34:04,880 Speaker 2: movement built into curriculums. And I don't know, like with 682 00:34:04,960 --> 00:34:07,520 Speaker 2: this hopefully we've seen this movement a little bit away 683 00:34:07,520 --> 00:34:10,160 Speaker 2: from screens in school. I feel like that's the next step. 684 00:34:10,160 --> 00:34:11,920 Speaker 2: How do we figure out how to like have a 685 00:34:12,000 --> 00:34:15,120 Speaker 2: walking break for these kids, or a dance break, or 686 00:34:16,239 --> 00:34:20,400 Speaker 2: just having them kind of start to understand that daily 687 00:34:20,760 --> 00:34:23,840 Speaker 2: and regular movement is like part of what just helps 688 00:34:23,920 --> 00:34:27,880 Speaker 2: us be vibrant humans, and how do we incorporate that life? 689 00:34:28,640 --> 00:34:31,279 Speaker 4: And I feel for teachers. I mean they have a 690 00:34:31,480 --> 00:34:34,160 Speaker 4: such a hard job. I know with my kids, I 691 00:34:34,160 --> 00:34:37,560 Speaker 4: would see, like one time, have you ever done go noodle? 692 00:34:37,920 --> 00:34:40,040 Speaker 2: I think during the pandemic one of my kids schools 693 00:34:40,120 --> 00:34:41,320 Speaker 2: was into that yeah. 694 00:34:41,239 --> 00:34:43,879 Speaker 4: Yeah, but it's up to the teacher. If they're into 695 00:34:43,880 --> 00:34:47,040 Speaker 4: go noodle, which is like dance breaks, then your kids 696 00:34:47,040 --> 00:34:49,160 Speaker 4: get dance breaks. If they don't know about it, or 697 00:34:49,160 --> 00:34:52,160 Speaker 4: if they're not interested in it, or they feel that 698 00:34:52,160 --> 00:34:54,160 Speaker 4: they don't have time, that it doesn't happen. There's no 699 00:34:54,360 --> 00:34:58,439 Speaker 4: sort of general culture of like kids need to move 700 00:34:59,040 --> 00:35:01,640 Speaker 4: and they need it off, and it's not just because 701 00:35:01,640 --> 00:35:04,880 Speaker 4: they were wiggly, it's because it's good for their brains, 702 00:35:05,440 --> 00:35:08,160 Speaker 4: it's good for their cardiovascular health. There was one study 703 00:35:08,200 --> 00:35:10,120 Speaker 4: in the book that I was just shocked about which 704 00:35:10,120 --> 00:35:16,000 Speaker 4: showed how, like kids, teenagers, hearts grew larger the less 705 00:35:16,080 --> 00:35:20,360 Speaker 4: they moved, which set them up for potential cardio risks, 706 00:35:20,400 --> 00:35:25,080 Speaker 4: major risks. So the world feels very chaotic right now. 707 00:35:25,120 --> 00:35:28,080 Speaker 4: But if there's one thing we can do to feel 708 00:35:28,080 --> 00:35:32,879 Speaker 4: a little more positive and energized and like just enjoy life, 709 00:35:32,960 --> 00:35:35,759 Speaker 4: it's just a move like that's it. Five minutes. Try 710 00:35:35,800 --> 00:35:36,600 Speaker 4: to do it more often. 711 00:35:37,000 --> 00:35:39,720 Speaker 2: Bottom line, And we didn't even get to talk about eyes. 712 00:35:39,800 --> 00:35:41,360 Speaker 2: Can we talk about eyes for like two minutes? 713 00:35:41,840 --> 00:35:42,480 Speaker 4: Oh sure? 714 00:35:42,640 --> 00:35:45,480 Speaker 2: Yeah, I'm throwing this in here because I have two 715 00:35:45,520 --> 00:35:48,520 Speaker 2: kids on myopia management treatments and I was like, oh 716 00:35:48,640 --> 00:35:52,839 Speaker 2: you this. Now, in my defense, I have like very 717 00:35:52,880 --> 00:35:55,520 Speaker 2: strong genetic tendencies as well, like I'm in negative twelve 718 00:35:55,600 --> 00:35:57,920 Speaker 2: that both of my parents were, and like, who knows, 719 00:35:58,000 --> 00:35:59,960 Speaker 2: maybe it's from reading too much and not going out, 720 00:36:00,400 --> 00:36:02,960 Speaker 2: but I think it's a mix, right. But as it 721 00:36:03,000 --> 00:36:07,000 Speaker 2: started happening, our eyed doctor recommended doing this and explain 722 00:36:07,080 --> 00:36:08,560 Speaker 2: that part of it is that kids are not like 723 00:36:08,600 --> 00:36:11,360 Speaker 2: looking at the horizon in the bright sunshine enough anymore 724 00:36:11,400 --> 00:36:12,120 Speaker 2: and that's part. 725 00:36:12,000 --> 00:36:13,760 Speaker 3: Of what's making it worse. And now we have tricks 726 00:36:13,760 --> 00:36:14,239 Speaker 3: to kind of. 727 00:36:14,880 --> 00:36:18,479 Speaker 4: Reverse it, yes, which is amazing. Wait, can I ask 728 00:36:18,560 --> 00:36:20,640 Speaker 4: what kind of treatments are they getting? Like worth? 729 00:36:20,680 --> 00:36:24,160 Speaker 2: Okay, they're both on atropine drops. We tried the contacts 730 00:36:24,239 --> 00:36:26,120 Speaker 2: in my older one that like the ones you wear 731 00:36:26,200 --> 00:36:27,640 Speaker 2: during the day that reshape the lens. 732 00:36:27,680 --> 00:36:29,360 Speaker 3: I don't remember what they're called, but he could not 733 00:36:29,400 --> 00:36:29,799 Speaker 3: put them in. 734 00:36:29,920 --> 00:36:32,839 Speaker 2: So we're like, oh, we're going to try that next dar. 735 00:36:33,480 --> 00:36:35,440 Speaker 3: So we're just doing the atropine drops. 736 00:36:35,520 --> 00:36:37,560 Speaker 4: Yeah, just for people who are like, what the hell 737 00:36:37,560 --> 00:36:41,719 Speaker 4: are they talking about? So I had no idea that essentially, 738 00:36:41,960 --> 00:36:44,720 Speaker 4: the more you stare at screens, the more your eyes 739 00:36:44,800 --> 00:36:47,240 Speaker 4: are like, oh, okay, you want to look at screens, 740 00:36:47,239 --> 00:36:50,000 Speaker 4: so I'll get better at looking close. For you, I 741 00:36:50,080 --> 00:36:52,400 Speaker 4: will change I mean I talk like these eyes are 742 00:36:52,440 --> 00:36:55,040 Speaker 4: having a conversation, but essentially they are. They're saying, I 743 00:36:55,080 --> 00:36:58,040 Speaker 4: will change shape so that everything that is close is 744 00:36:58,160 --> 00:37:00,759 Speaker 4: very sharp for you because you don't to look into 745 00:37:00,800 --> 00:37:05,160 Speaker 4: the distance. So you literally become nearsighted. And obviously for 746 00:37:05,239 --> 00:37:08,200 Speaker 4: people whose eyes have stopped growing, once that happens the 747 00:37:08,239 --> 00:37:11,200 Speaker 4: ship is sailed, you are near sighted for life. But 748 00:37:11,640 --> 00:37:15,800 Speaker 4: with kids, and it's happening younger and younger. There's actually 749 00:37:15,880 --> 00:37:20,680 Speaker 4: treatments that can reshape the eyeball and make it so 750 00:37:20,719 --> 00:37:23,319 Speaker 4: they don't have to wear glasses and stave this off 751 00:37:23,320 --> 00:37:26,200 Speaker 4: for as long as possible. And I didn't know your 752 00:37:26,239 --> 00:37:30,680 Speaker 4: eyes keep growing even into your thirties, so there is 753 00:37:30,719 --> 00:37:35,520 Speaker 4: an opportunity here, like get outside, look into the horizon, 754 00:37:36,160 --> 00:37:40,080 Speaker 4: get the serotonin. They haven't shown this in humans, but 755 00:37:40,120 --> 00:37:42,560 Speaker 4: I believe it that when light hits the back of 756 00:37:42,600 --> 00:37:45,240 Speaker 4: your retina, it releases serotonin. It makes you feel positive. 757 00:37:45,520 --> 00:37:48,000 Speaker 4: They don't quite know what it is about sunlight that's 758 00:37:48,040 --> 00:37:52,120 Speaker 4: so good for eye health and growth, but it somehow 759 00:37:52,160 --> 00:37:54,560 Speaker 4: it is so like I feel like the best thing 760 00:37:54,560 --> 00:37:56,640 Speaker 4: you can do with like a kid is go for 761 00:37:56,680 --> 00:37:58,480 Speaker 4: a walk and look for birds. Love it. 762 00:37:59,160 --> 00:38:01,680 Speaker 2: Don't look at but definitely look for birds. 763 00:38:01,840 --> 00:38:05,160 Speaker 4: No, look for birds. Look if you're in near water, 764 00:38:05,320 --> 00:38:08,759 Speaker 4: look for boats. Those two things I love. The best 765 00:38:08,800 --> 00:38:11,320 Speaker 4: thing you can do for the ocular health of a 766 00:38:11,400 --> 00:38:14,200 Speaker 4: child and yourself. I would add, I love it. Well. 767 00:38:14,239 --> 00:38:16,640 Speaker 2: This book was great in this conversation. I could talk 768 00:38:16,640 --> 00:38:18,960 Speaker 2: to you all the day about this stuff, but I 769 00:38:19,000 --> 00:38:20,920 Speaker 2: know listeners are going to want to read more. So 770 00:38:21,000 --> 00:38:23,960 Speaker 2: tell them the full name of your book. And then 771 00:38:24,000 --> 00:38:25,319 Speaker 2: we have to do a love of the week, which 772 00:38:25,360 --> 00:38:26,719 Speaker 2: I didn't warn you, but we're still going to do 773 00:38:26,760 --> 00:38:27,200 Speaker 2: it any. 774 00:38:27,040 --> 00:38:29,640 Speaker 4: Oh, Okay, hopefully I'll come up with it. 775 00:38:29,640 --> 00:38:29,879 Speaker 1: Okay. 776 00:38:29,880 --> 00:38:32,520 Speaker 4: So the book is called Body Electric The Hidden health 777 00:38:32,560 --> 00:38:36,680 Speaker 4: Costs of the Digital Age and New Science to reclaim 778 00:38:36,880 --> 00:38:40,719 Speaker 4: your wellbeing. It's out May fifth. Buy it if you 779 00:38:40,760 --> 00:38:42,840 Speaker 4: feel like you don't have this issue. You move a 780 00:38:42,840 --> 00:38:45,480 Speaker 4: lot by it. For the person in your life who 781 00:38:45,560 --> 00:38:48,000 Speaker 4: is sitting on their butt and needs to get up, 782 00:38:49,040 --> 00:38:50,880 Speaker 4: I think they might get something out of it, and 783 00:38:50,920 --> 00:38:52,480 Speaker 4: I just want us all to feel a little better. 784 00:38:52,880 --> 00:38:54,680 Speaker 2: You'll get something out of it, and it's a fun read. 785 00:38:54,800 --> 00:38:57,719 Speaker 2: So I highly recommend it, so I give you time 786 00:38:57,760 --> 00:38:59,959 Speaker 2: to think while I share my love of the week. 787 00:39:00,120 --> 00:39:02,520 Speaker 2: I don't know, maybe it's controversial, but I will say 788 00:39:02,760 --> 00:39:05,480 Speaker 2: that my love of the week is when I take 789 00:39:05,520 --> 00:39:09,320 Speaker 2: my walk breaks. I love my Apple air Pods pros 790 00:39:09,360 --> 00:39:11,600 Speaker 2: like so much. I know it can be great to 791 00:39:11,600 --> 00:39:13,759 Speaker 2: also just clear your mind, but sometimes music will do 792 00:39:13,800 --> 00:39:15,560 Speaker 2: that for me, and I'll do that on a walk break. 793 00:39:15,600 --> 00:39:18,600 Speaker 2: But they just make me look forward to every time 794 00:39:18,640 --> 00:39:21,439 Speaker 2: I'm going to take a walk, and I love them. 795 00:39:21,520 --> 00:39:24,040 Speaker 3: They're great, fascinating. 796 00:39:24,040 --> 00:39:26,400 Speaker 4: Okay, so love of the week would you prefer it 797 00:39:26,440 --> 00:39:27,040 Speaker 4: to be a thing? 798 00:39:27,160 --> 00:39:27,640 Speaker 3: Anything? 799 00:39:27,880 --> 00:39:31,600 Speaker 2: A concept, a thing, a type of weather, a recent 800 00:39:31,680 --> 00:39:33,920 Speaker 2: trip you took, a movie. 801 00:39:33,960 --> 00:39:34,760 Speaker 3: It could be anything. 802 00:39:35,640 --> 00:39:40,960 Speaker 4: Okay. I'm getting very excited because I love spring flowers. 803 00:39:41,800 --> 00:39:47,840 Speaker 4: They really I'm very allergic to trees and flowering trees. 804 00:39:47,880 --> 00:39:51,160 Speaker 4: But this year, so as much as I'm excited about 805 00:39:51,160 --> 00:39:53,239 Speaker 4: this period, I also have to prepare. So I left 806 00:39:53,280 --> 00:39:57,760 Speaker 4: myself a note on my calendar a year ago, March. First, 807 00:39:57,960 --> 00:40:01,520 Speaker 4: start your allergy medicine so that I don't do it 808 00:40:01,600 --> 00:40:05,799 Speaker 4: usually happens, which is feel miserable during this period that 809 00:40:05,880 --> 00:40:08,840 Speaker 4: I love so much. So I started taking my nasal 810 00:40:08,880 --> 00:40:11,600 Speaker 4: spray and I feel great and I'm able to enjoy 811 00:40:11,719 --> 00:40:14,919 Speaker 4: all the flowering trees in my neighborhood. It's been quite 812 00:40:14,960 --> 00:40:15,320 Speaker 4: a delight. 813 00:40:15,440 --> 00:40:16,400 Speaker 3: Oh my gosh, I love this. 814 00:40:16,480 --> 00:40:18,359 Speaker 2: And as we're recording this, you're more than a month 815 00:40:18,360 --> 00:40:22,240 Speaker 2: into nasal spray treatment, so yeah, you're prepped. 816 00:40:22,239 --> 00:40:22,880 Speaker 3: You are ready. 817 00:40:23,080 --> 00:40:25,320 Speaker 2: We have some beautiful and feelings flowering trees that I 818 00:40:25,320 --> 00:40:26,919 Speaker 2: don't know what they are, but they're so so pretty. 819 00:40:26,960 --> 00:40:28,919 Speaker 2: And every time we drive by it, I'm like, look, kids, 820 00:40:28,920 --> 00:40:31,120 Speaker 2: look at that pink trees. It is so fun to 821 00:40:31,160 --> 00:40:35,239 Speaker 2: see the season so fun. Yeah, it's great. It does 822 00:40:35,280 --> 00:40:36,160 Speaker 2: feel like renewal. 823 00:40:36,239 --> 00:40:38,480 Speaker 4: We could use it. It was a long winter, it was. 824 00:40:39,120 --> 00:40:41,680 Speaker 2: Well, this has been such a pleasure. As always, thank 825 00:40:41,719 --> 00:40:44,720 Speaker 2: you so much for coming on. I guess remind listeners 826 00:40:44,719 --> 00:40:46,840 Speaker 2: also just where they can find you out in the world. 827 00:40:47,080 --> 00:40:50,319 Speaker 4: Yes, you can find me on Instagram or at my 828 00:40:50,360 --> 00:40:54,120 Speaker 4: website which is manooche Z m an o u sh 829 00:40:54,400 --> 00:40:57,279 Speaker 4: Z and I also host NPR's Ted Radio Hour, so 830 00:40:57,320 --> 00:40:58,040 Speaker 4: you can find me there. 831 00:40:58,160 --> 00:40:59,720 Speaker 3: Awesome, Thank you so much for coming. 832 00:41:00,280 --> 00:41:03,520 Speaker 1: Well, that was great. Sarah's interviewing at Manushto Murati about 833 00:41:03,520 --> 00:41:06,319 Speaker 1: her new book Body Electric and all the things we 834 00:41:06,320 --> 00:41:09,120 Speaker 1: can do to stay healthier even as we are living 835 00:41:09,200 --> 00:41:13,960 Speaker 1: our digital lives. So in the theme with that to 836 00:41:14,080 --> 00:41:18,080 Speaker 1: this week's question, any tips for saying active or healthy 837 00:41:18,239 --> 00:41:22,720 Speaker 1: with work travel or travel personally, Because whether you're personal 838 00:41:22,800 --> 00:41:25,640 Speaker 1: or work travel, it's still going to be changes to 839 00:41:25,680 --> 00:41:27,560 Speaker 1: your routine. So, Sarah, what do you try to do? 840 00:41:27,880 --> 00:41:30,320 Speaker 2: Yeah, I try to do the same types of things 841 00:41:30,320 --> 00:41:33,160 Speaker 2: that I do when I'm home. I mean, well, my 842 00:41:33,239 --> 00:41:35,960 Speaker 2: work travel is generally like recording trips with you or 843 00:41:36,000 --> 00:41:38,120 Speaker 2: bestly plans live or going to an ENDO conference. So 844 00:41:38,160 --> 00:41:40,000 Speaker 2: I'm not like a road warrior that does like a 845 00:41:40,000 --> 00:41:42,600 Speaker 2: million weeks per year. But I think if I was, 846 00:41:42,719 --> 00:41:44,920 Speaker 2: I would still do the same thing, which is the 847 00:41:44,960 --> 00:41:47,480 Speaker 2: same types of workouts I do at home and do 848 00:41:47,600 --> 00:41:50,319 Speaker 2: them early in the morning. I recognize there are certain 849 00:41:50,400 --> 00:41:51,759 Speaker 2: jobs where you have to be out late at night 850 00:41:51,840 --> 00:41:54,520 Speaker 2: and that would become work challenging, but thankfully that's not 851 00:41:54,560 --> 00:41:57,000 Speaker 2: really my situation. So I'll just try to make sure 852 00:41:57,040 --> 00:41:58,640 Speaker 2: I stay at a hotel with a gym, and I 853 00:41:58,680 --> 00:42:02,160 Speaker 2: have like totally no shame about putting a workout on 854 00:42:02,320 --> 00:42:04,839 Speaker 2: YouTube on my phone, having my earbuds in and then 855 00:42:04,920 --> 00:42:08,359 Speaker 2: like getting the weights and doing whatever it is or 856 00:42:08,640 --> 00:42:12,240 Speaker 2: maybe walking on the treadmill and like putting a audio 857 00:42:12,320 --> 00:42:15,799 Speaker 2: peloton on, and then often if I can, especially i'm 858 00:42:15,800 --> 00:42:18,200 Speaker 2: at a conference, I need that. Like, just like we 859 00:42:18,280 --> 00:42:20,279 Speaker 2: talked about in the episode, getting that walk in the 860 00:42:20,320 --> 00:42:23,560 Speaker 2: middle of the day is necessary. I cannot be butt 861 00:42:23,560 --> 00:42:26,400 Speaker 2: in seat for like twelve hours and stay focused and 862 00:42:26,440 --> 00:42:29,279 Speaker 2: feel good. So it's the word be adding in some 863 00:42:29,320 --> 00:42:32,719 Speaker 2: purposeful steps as well. And again I know this is 864 00:42:32,719 --> 00:42:34,279 Speaker 2: going to depend on the type of work travel and 865 00:42:34,320 --> 00:42:36,399 Speaker 2: some people just need to sit in meetings all day long. 866 00:42:36,480 --> 00:42:38,920 Speaker 2: But man, if there's any way of getting one of 867 00:42:38,960 --> 00:42:42,440 Speaker 2: those meetings converted to a walking meeting or figuring out 868 00:42:42,560 --> 00:42:46,160 Speaker 2: how to get outside for even fifteen minutes, I think 869 00:42:46,160 --> 00:42:47,640 Speaker 2: it could make an incredible difference. 870 00:42:47,719 --> 00:42:50,239 Speaker 1: What about you, Yeah, I as to say, using the 871 00:42:50,280 --> 00:42:53,080 Speaker 1: time before all your meetings start or your conference start 872 00:42:53,360 --> 00:42:55,640 Speaker 1: is critical if you can do it. So stay in 873 00:42:55,640 --> 00:42:58,960 Speaker 1: a hotel that has a gym, get yourself down there. 874 00:42:59,480 --> 00:43:01,640 Speaker 1: Sometimes this is really great if there's a time change, 875 00:43:01,640 --> 00:43:03,279 Speaker 1: like if you're on the East Coast and you're at 876 00:43:03,280 --> 00:43:06,520 Speaker 1: a conference in California, because you're gonna pop awake at 877 00:43:06,560 --> 00:43:09,359 Speaker 1: four am anyway, So if it's twenty four hour gym 878 00:43:09,440 --> 00:43:11,600 Speaker 1: just get yourself down there, and maybe the other people 879 00:43:11,640 --> 00:43:13,440 Speaker 1: from the East Coast will be there too, but maybe not. 880 00:43:14,120 --> 00:43:15,799 Speaker 1: So you're gonna have it to yourself from like four 881 00:43:15,800 --> 00:43:17,600 Speaker 1: to four forty five am, and then go about the 882 00:43:17,600 --> 00:43:20,719 Speaker 1: rest of your day if you can stay somewhere that's 883 00:43:20,760 --> 00:43:23,719 Speaker 1: got cool places to walk nearby. I know that I 884 00:43:24,600 --> 00:43:27,680 Speaker 1: had a really fun like speech two years ago. I 885 00:43:27,680 --> 00:43:30,600 Speaker 1: guess that I was. I hadn't realized that the hotel 886 00:43:30,760 --> 00:43:33,640 Speaker 1: was in fact right by the water, and when I 887 00:43:33,640 --> 00:43:35,839 Speaker 1: saw that, I looked on the map, I'm like, oh, well, 888 00:43:35,840 --> 00:43:37,759 Speaker 1: I wasn't planning on bringing my running shoes, but now 889 00:43:37,800 --> 00:43:40,719 Speaker 1: I'm definitely going to because I know I can run 890 00:43:40,719 --> 00:43:42,680 Speaker 1: along this trail by the water in the morning. And 891 00:43:42,719 --> 00:43:44,160 Speaker 1: so that was something that got me up a little 892 00:43:44,160 --> 00:43:48,799 Speaker 1: bit early to do it. Or just even plotting out 893 00:43:48,840 --> 00:43:51,520 Speaker 1: your schedule and if you see that, like, Okay, my 894 00:43:51,640 --> 00:43:54,640 Speaker 1: last meeting ends at like four thirty and I'm meeting 895 00:43:55,320 --> 00:43:56,799 Speaker 1: We're gonna have a little bit of downtime and then 896 00:43:56,800 --> 00:43:59,759 Speaker 1: I'm meeting my clients at for dinner at seven, right, 897 00:44:00,360 --> 00:44:02,600 Speaker 1: really use that time. Yes, you were going to want 898 00:44:02,640 --> 00:44:04,759 Speaker 1: to do all the email you didn't do during the 899 00:44:04,880 --> 00:44:06,840 Speaker 1: day and catch up with the stuff from your normal 900 00:44:06,920 --> 00:44:08,840 Speaker 1: work that you weren't doing while you were in meetings. 901 00:44:09,440 --> 00:44:12,799 Speaker 1: But just do the twenty minute walk first, and then 902 00:44:12,840 --> 00:44:14,919 Speaker 1: you can do all the email right because it'll still 903 00:44:14,960 --> 00:44:16,839 Speaker 1: be there, it'll fill any amount of time you give it. 904 00:44:17,360 --> 00:44:19,400 Speaker 1: But you could do your twenty minute walk and then 905 00:44:19,520 --> 00:44:20,880 Speaker 1: do that and then go to dinner and feel at 906 00:44:20,960 --> 00:44:23,160 Speaker 1: least like you weren't sitting down all day. The one 907 00:44:23,200 --> 00:44:25,279 Speaker 1: other thing I would say is like, be careful with 908 00:44:25,320 --> 00:44:29,040 Speaker 1: how much you're drinking, because it can be easy to 909 00:44:30,000 --> 00:44:31,840 Speaker 1: drink more than you would in your normal life, Like 910 00:44:31,880 --> 00:44:33,759 Speaker 1: most of us are not really having two drinks on 911 00:44:33,800 --> 00:44:36,840 Speaker 1: a Tuesday, but if you are at a work dinner, 912 00:44:36,880 --> 00:44:41,400 Speaker 1: that could happen without you really choosing it, just especially 913 00:44:41,400 --> 00:44:43,000 Speaker 1: if they order a bottle of wine for the table 914 00:44:43,040 --> 00:44:46,560 Speaker 1: and somebody's like pouring more in your glass. So just 915 00:44:47,480 --> 00:44:51,400 Speaker 1: be wineful of that because that can definitely interfere with 916 00:44:51,520 --> 00:44:55,120 Speaker 1: sleep and energy and everything else. And then eat fruits 917 00:44:55,160 --> 00:44:59,920 Speaker 1: and veggies if you see them totally don't pass them by, 918 00:45:00,480 --> 00:45:05,640 Speaker 1: Like if they're on the appetizer station for your conference dinner, 919 00:45:06,080 --> 00:45:09,520 Speaker 1: load up on those, like just don't let those go 920 00:45:09,640 --> 00:45:12,200 Speaker 1: to waste because that's also going to keep you feeling 921 00:45:12,960 --> 00:45:16,480 Speaker 1: more digestively healthy in the course of your trip. Yeah. 922 00:45:16,560 --> 00:45:19,200 Speaker 2: I mean, if you're someone who travels like twice a year, 923 00:45:19,239 --> 00:45:21,279 Speaker 2: you might not have to feel like you care that 924 00:45:21,360 --> 00:45:23,040 Speaker 2: much how you eat on the road. But if you're 925 00:45:23,040 --> 00:45:25,719 Speaker 2: somebody who travels as a matter of routine, like you 926 00:45:25,760 --> 00:45:27,400 Speaker 2: have to recognize those days are adding up and you 927 00:45:27,400 --> 00:45:29,640 Speaker 2: probably need to treat them more, just like regular eating 928 00:45:29,680 --> 00:45:31,080 Speaker 2: days versus I'm on vacation. 929 00:45:31,400 --> 00:45:35,840 Speaker 1: So because you're not on vacation, you're not Yes, it 930 00:45:35,920 --> 00:45:38,960 Speaker 1: is usually your normal job with that not like, oh, 931 00:45:38,960 --> 00:45:42,160 Speaker 1: I'm working so hard I deserve to have three glasses 932 00:45:42,160 --> 00:45:44,000 Speaker 1: of wine on a Tuesday. I mean, maybe you are 933 00:45:44,040 --> 00:45:45,520 Speaker 1: working really hard, but that's going. 934 00:45:45,520 --> 00:45:47,880 Speaker 2: To make the morning after size the next day, the. 935 00:45:47,880 --> 00:45:51,480 Speaker 1: Morning exercise that much harder. Maybe there's another way to 936 00:45:51,560 --> 00:45:54,920 Speaker 1: reward yourself for working really hard. So well, this has 937 00:45:54,960 --> 00:45:57,680 Speaker 1: been best of both worlds. Sarah has been interviewing Manuch 938 00:45:57,800 --> 00:46:00,480 Speaker 1: Zomarodi about her book The Body Electric. We will be 939 00:46:00,520 --> 00:46:02,640 Speaker 1: back next week with more on making work and life 940 00:46:02,680 --> 00:46:03,280 Speaker 1: fit together. 941 00:46:05,280 --> 00:46:08,080 Speaker 2: Thanks for listening. You can find me Sarah at the 942 00:46:08,080 --> 00:46:12,480 Speaker 2: shoebox dot com or at the Underscore shoebox on Instagram 943 00:46:12,920 --> 00:46:13,239 Speaker 2: and you. 944 00:46:13,200 --> 00:46:17,440 Speaker 1: Can find me Laura at Laura vandercam dot com. This 945 00:46:17,520 --> 00:46:20,759 Speaker 1: has been the best of both worlds podcasts. Please join 946 00:46:20,840 --> 00:46:23,600 Speaker 1: us next time for more on making work and life 947 00:46:23,719 --> 00:46:24,400 Speaker 1: work together