WEBVTT - How U.S. Marshals Work

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<v Speaker 1>Brought to you by the reinvented two thousand twelve camera.

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<v Speaker 1>It's ready. Are you welcome to Stuff You Should Know?

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<v Speaker 1>From houseff Works dot Com. Hey, and welcome to the podcast.

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<v Speaker 1>I'm Josh Clark. There's Charles W. Chuck Bryant, which makes

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<v Speaker 1>this Stuff you should Know? Um, and we were about

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<v Speaker 1>to present part eighty in our series on law enforcement agencies.

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<v Speaker 1>Pretty soon we're going to just start profiling like X

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<v Speaker 1>cops and stuff like that. Dude, we we still haven't

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<v Speaker 1>done a t F for CIA or ADI. The CIA

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<v Speaker 1>article leaves a lot Not'm sure it needs some stuff.

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<v Speaker 1>So we're gonna do that week when we have extra

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<v Speaker 1>time to do a lot more research. Okay, well today

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<v Speaker 1>we're talking about the U. S. Marshals. That's right, So, Chuck,

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<v Speaker 1>have you ever seen the movie The Fugitive? I have? Well,

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<v Speaker 1>then we don't need to do this episode. Why is it?

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<v Speaker 1>That's it? It's the most accurate trail of the U. S.

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<v Speaker 1>Marshall ever created by man Tommy Lee Jones. Yes, he

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<v Speaker 1>was good in that. I'm a big fan. Yeah, I know,

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<v Speaker 1>he was great. It's really tough to go wrong with

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<v Speaker 1>Tommy Lee Jones. What was he in was he in

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<v Speaker 1>No Country for Old Man? And he's the last lines

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<v Speaker 1>and stuff like that. Yeah. He actually, if you've read

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<v Speaker 1>the book, is the main character is pretty much his character.

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<v Speaker 1>That's why when you see the movie and oh gosh,

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<v Speaker 1>I hate the spoilers spoiler alert when you see the

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<v Speaker 1>movie and and what's his face dies? H, have your

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<v Speaker 1>bar down now that the what you think is the

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<v Speaker 1>main character? Yes, uh, what's his face from the game

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<v Speaker 1>Josh Brolin Josh Roland in the movie, it's kind of like, wait,

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<v Speaker 1>he just kind of unceremoniously died and they didn't make

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<v Speaker 1>a big deal about it. Remember in the movie, but

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<v Speaker 1>if you read the book, he's not really the main character,

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<v Speaker 1>so it sort of makes more sense. Anyway. I love

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<v Speaker 1>the Coen Brothers, so they know what they're doing. God

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<v Speaker 1>the best. But again, Tommy Lee Jones, this is the

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<v Speaker 1>how Tommy Lee Jones works episode and he's a class act.

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<v Speaker 1>And chuck the we're talking about the Federal Marshals. Really

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<v Speaker 1>I was joking about Tommy Lee. Um, did you know

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<v Speaker 1>that they are the oldest law enforcement agency in the land. Yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>and most versatile they claim, Yeah, very proud of that fact.

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<v Speaker 1>They do a lot of stuff they really do. Um,

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<v Speaker 1>and in a lot of ways, they're very unsung. They

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<v Speaker 1>have a very long history. They were first created in

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<v Speaker 1>nine the first time Congress met, the Marshal Service was

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<v Speaker 1>literally created. Um. And they've had their highs and their

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<v Speaker 1>loves and the two hundred and twenty five years since

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<v Speaker 1>George Washington appointed the first thirteen marshals. That is very

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<v Speaker 1>cool right out of the gate. And Uh, basically they

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<v Speaker 1>set up the federal courts and they said, wow, we

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<v Speaker 1>need some people to kind of protect the courts. We

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<v Speaker 1>need some people that crack some heads. U S. Marshals done. Yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>And um, apparently as far as like law enforcement agencies

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<v Speaker 1>in the US goes, the federal marshals have kind of

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<v Speaker 1>had the short end of the stick traditionally. Um, especially

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<v Speaker 1>early on in the country's history when states rights wasn't

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<v Speaker 1>just relegated to like you know, you know, it was

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<v Speaker 1>a big deal that everybody right. UM, So you you

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<v Speaker 1>had this guy who was sometimes the only law enforcement

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<v Speaker 1>official in the entire land in your whole area, and

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<v Speaker 1>he's trying to shove federal laws down your throat when

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<v Speaker 1>you're all about states rights. And that was pretty much

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<v Speaker 1>the the the beginning of the Marshal Service was basically

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<v Speaker 1>being at odds with their friends and neighbors about the

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<v Speaker 1>stuff that they were doing. A lot of times it

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<v Speaker 1>was stuff that proved to be unconstitutional, like the Alien

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<v Speaker 1>and Sedition Act. Remember our buddy Eugene Debs who ran

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<v Speaker 1>for president and got a million votes from jail here

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<v Speaker 1>in Atlanta, the Socialists, He was jailed for the Alien

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<v Speaker 1>and Sedition Act. Yeah, I remember, Like you couldn't even

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<v Speaker 1>speak against the government publicly or else. It was considered

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<v Speaker 1>treason around World War One. Yeah, yeah, Yeah, Marcel's had

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<v Speaker 1>to arrest people like Eugene Debs for that kind of stuff.

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<v Speaker 1>So there have been plenty of points in the history

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<v Speaker 1>of this agency where like they haven't had to do

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<v Speaker 1>very good stuff, and uh, they've suffered for it. Yeah.

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<v Speaker 1>And the grabster Ed Grabanowski, who wrote this as well

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<v Speaker 1>as many other cool articles that we podcast on, pointed

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<v Speaker 1>out that the Civil War, or not the Civil War,

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<v Speaker 1>but slavery was kind of a contentious point because in

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<v Speaker 1>the South they had to enforce a slave trade bands

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<v Speaker 1>on slave imports, and then in the North they had

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<v Speaker 1>to prosecute people fugitives on the run and northern abligious

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<v Speaker 1>from like and in the South there like so camp

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<v Speaker 1>bring in our slaves. So yeah, the and the marshals

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<v Speaker 1>were like, man, no one likes me anywhere, I'm gonna

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<v Speaker 1>go out west. And they were liked in the West

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<v Speaker 1>in a lot of places. Probably yes, because literally out

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<v Speaker 1>west it was lawless in many many respects. And literally

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<v Speaker 1>and figuratively, there would be a marshal out there, and

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<v Speaker 1>the marshal is as you would see, just some guy

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<v Speaker 1>like sitting in an office in some boom town, right

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<v Speaker 1>like bat Masterson and that's it. Uh, And then he

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<v Speaker 1>would deputize the posse. That's extremely accurate. There's a there

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<v Speaker 1>would be a marshal out there, and if you needed

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<v Speaker 1>some extra help, you could grab some law abiding citizens

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<v Speaker 1>who had guns and say you're now an official of

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<v Speaker 1>the US government and you have to come crack heads

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<v Speaker 1>with me. Um. That's really how it happened. But yes,

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<v Speaker 1>like you said, in in situations like that, most of

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<v Speaker 1>the law abiding people are the people who are just

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<v Speaker 1>trying to mind some gold and leaving other people alone.

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<v Speaker 1>They were very happy that there was a marshal there.

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<v Speaker 1>Yea a little order for a change, right so there's

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<v Speaker 1>like a little uptick in a marshal appreciation in the

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<v Speaker 1>nineteenth century, the second half of it out West. Yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>that's kind of their heyday two from what I gather

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<v Speaker 1>if you don't count now. And I actually found too

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<v Speaker 1>that a lot of states still have a posse. But

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<v Speaker 1>it's like, you know, the Arkansas U. S. Marshall Posse,

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<v Speaker 1>and it's just the organization that helps to raise awareness

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<v Speaker 1>and stuff. It's like the p b A. Yeah, they'll

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<v Speaker 1>go around to schools and stuff like that. That's the

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<v Speaker 1>Marshal's Posse. Wow, it's very valuable job they do. Josh, well,

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<v Speaker 1>there's remember there's the posse Coomatatas Act that prevents posses,

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<v Speaker 1>doesn't it. I never heard of that. Yeah, we talked

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<v Speaker 1>about in the Delta Force episode. It's like it's it's

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<v Speaker 1>the law that prevents Delta Force from operating in the US. Ostensibly. Well,

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<v Speaker 1>in these days, you try to get a posse together

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<v Speaker 1>and people like dude, I'm watching Lost Boys come on nice. Uh.

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<v Speaker 1>Twenties century, early twentieth century, they were pretty close to

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<v Speaker 1>obscurity because um, they had a reputation for being fat,

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<v Speaker 1>lazy retired cops. Demoided grabbing. Owski puts it, I love

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<v Speaker 1>that that word. Dumb fat retired cops. Yeah, basically the

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<v Speaker 1>the UM. I don't know what led to that, but

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<v Speaker 1>they just kind of lost their their shape and um,

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<v Speaker 1>everybody knew it too. And then the respect for the

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<v Speaker 1>marshal service went down tremendously like that. It sounds like

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<v Speaker 1>it was a place where old cops go to die

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<v Speaker 1>or to retire. Um and uh. And then a guy

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<v Speaker 1>came along in the the ninety nine. His name is Frank Murphy,

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<v Speaker 1>and he became Attorney General of the United States, and

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<v Speaker 1>he said, you're gonna stop being so pudgy, c you.

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<v Speaker 1>We're gonna get you to work out. You're gonna be

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<v Speaker 1>good at arresting criminals. C. They said, whatever you say, Murphy. Yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>and that was that. Yeah, and they started taking shape again,

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<v Speaker 1>literally and figuratively, I guess. And uh, you know, throughout

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<v Speaker 1>the twentieth century made their aim for doing such brave

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<v Speaker 1>things like escorting black students to school during segregation. Those

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<v Speaker 1>were marshals when you see that famous picture. Um, although

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<v Speaker 1>I think some of them are National Guard as well. No,

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<v Speaker 1>the National Guard were ordered out by racist governors to

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<v Speaker 1>block the coming in and the Marshals odds with the

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<v Speaker 1>National Guard. Yeah, National Guards state. I feel like a dummy.

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<v Speaker 1>I don't, okay, I mean it just makes sense, you know,

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<v Speaker 1>like that, Well, the National Guard's gonna be out there protection.

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<v Speaker 1>No, no no, no, that's a big black eye on the

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<v Speaker 1>state of Alabama in particular and Mississippi. It's true. They

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<v Speaker 1>also um kind of mix it up with anti war

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<v Speaker 1>protesters during Vietnam and basically made more of a name

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<v Speaker 1>for themselves as the twentieth century advanced as hippie beaters. Yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>that's true. Uh so what what do they do though?

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<v Speaker 1>And also I just want to point out I don't

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<v Speaker 1>advocate the beating of hippies, and if you're gonna send

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<v Speaker 1>me an email, go back and listen to the whole

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<v Speaker 1>catalog first. Okay, except hippie Rob he deserves a good

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<v Speaker 1>beat down, but not really, not really, um so chuck. Finally,

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<v Speaker 1>we arrived to current day. As far as when this

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<v Speaker 1>article was written two thousand seven, and at a place

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<v Speaker 1>called Fort Smith, Arkansas, you will find the um National

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<v Speaker 1>Museum of the U. S. Marshals. Still to this day,

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<v Speaker 1>it's there four years later. I did not know that,

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<v Speaker 1>and they changed their their badge too. Used to be

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<v Speaker 1>a six point in star. Oh is it? It's five? Okay?

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<v Speaker 1>So okay, it did start out to being a six

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<v Speaker 1>silver star in a circle. Okay, so now it's a

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<v Speaker 1>five pointed star in a circle. But apparently up until

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<v Speaker 1>ninety one, so there's ninety four districts that UM coincide

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<v Speaker 1>with judicial districts federal judicial districts that Marshall served, and

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<v Speaker 1>every district was in charge of creating its own badge

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<v Speaker 1>until nineteen forty one when they standardized it. And each

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<v Speaker 1>district only has one marshal official marshal. The rest are

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<v Speaker 1>like deputies and things like that. Right, there's like about

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<v Speaker 1>four thousand deputies in ninety four marshals working that UM

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<v Speaker 1>three thousand. I saw that it said on their website

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<v Speaker 1>three thousand, nine hundred approximately three thousand, nine hundred and fifty,

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<v Speaker 1>and I was like, you know, we don't round up

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<v Speaker 1>the four thousand anymore when we hit that. Well, it's

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<v Speaker 1>better than having a ticker that's like takes one down

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<v Speaker 1>every time someone dies in the line of two up

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<v Speaker 1>one when one's born. Yeah, that's true, or a new

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<v Speaker 1>hire right, all right, So chuck Um, you said that

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<v Speaker 1>the Marshal services pretty versatile and for good reason. They

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<v Speaker 1>have UM at least four main areas of operation UM

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<v Speaker 1>and probably the best known one thanks to Mr Tommy

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<v Speaker 1>Lee Jones, the class act UM is catching fugitives, and

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<v Speaker 1>not just federal fugitives. They also support UM state and

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<v Speaker 1>local law enforcement groups in catching their fugitives too, So

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<v Speaker 1>the marshals are basically just big show offs. I got

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<v Speaker 1>a couple of stats here, Josh, Uh in two thousand ten,

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<v Speaker 1>I'm just gonna pepper your information with stats about that.

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<v Speaker 1>In two thousand ten they arrested more than eighty one thousand,

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<v Speaker 1>nine hundred state and local fugitives. That's when they're helping

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<v Speaker 1>everyone out. It was eighty nine thousand, nine hundred one

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<v Speaker 1>and UH. As far as federal federal fugitives, they arrested

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<v Speaker 1>more than thirty six thousand in two thousand ten alone.

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<v Speaker 1>That's a huge up tick in because state and local

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<v Speaker 1>because in two thousand seven in the article its sites

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<v Speaker 1>forty six thousand, eight hundred state and local fugitives, so

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<v Speaker 1>that's close to double. Yeah. Yeah, good work. Yes, well,

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<v Speaker 1>part of that was operating from Falcon Yeah, that was

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<v Speaker 1>mainly to UH, to nab unregistered sex offenders. Right, it

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<v Speaker 1>depends like it's it's it's a fugitive capture operation um

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<v Speaker 1>and in two thousand seven they were up to the

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<v Speaker 1>end of phase three. UM and I think each phase

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<v Speaker 1>would be a different part of the country and then

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<v Speaker 1>maybe a different emphasis. So Falcon three in two thousand

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<v Speaker 1>seven was launched to catch people who are supposed to

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<v Speaker 1>register as sex offenders but never did, making them fugitives

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<v Speaker 1>in the Eastern US and it nabbed ten thousand, seven

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<v Speaker 1>hundred and thirty three felons, sex offenders, the people we

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<v Speaker 1>do not want on the street, just a few, and

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<v Speaker 1>gang members more than gang members. And I think that's

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<v Speaker 1>a part of Operation Falcon right, I believe gang stuff, Yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>because ICE is responsible for um immigration. So although the

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<v Speaker 1>Marshall Service have four outposts Mexico, Jamaica and a couple

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<v Speaker 1>other places in the Caribbean, Yeah, Colombia and Dominican Republic,

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<v Speaker 1>I think that's all drug related. That's just a guess. Yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>But um so they would and they do arrest people

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<v Speaker 1>in those countries. Um One of the guys on their

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<v Speaker 1>most wanted list was arrested in Mexico. Um So they

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<v Speaker 1>can operate outside of the country, but they wouldn't. They

0:13:01.000 --> 0:13:03.200
<v Speaker 1>wouldn't have anything to do with immigration. Although I can't

0:13:03.200 --> 0:13:06.120
<v Speaker 1>see them not working with Ice. They might. Yeah, it

0:13:06.160 --> 0:13:08.560
<v Speaker 1>seems like they will work with whoever asked for their help.

0:13:09.160 --> 0:13:10.880
<v Speaker 1>You know, they're like, sure, we can send a team

0:13:10.880 --> 0:13:14.000
<v Speaker 1>down there. Um. One of the other big aspects of

0:13:14.000 --> 0:13:20.439
<v Speaker 1>their job is prisoner transport because they're they're in charge of, um,

0:13:20.480 --> 0:13:23.480
<v Speaker 1>basically looking over the court system, the federal court system,

0:13:23.720 --> 0:13:26.360
<v Speaker 1>anything that has to do with protecting a courtroom, transporting

0:13:26.360 --> 0:13:31.079
<v Speaker 1>a prisoner, the keeping the security aspect of the federal

0:13:31.160 --> 0:13:34.920
<v Speaker 1>judicial system functioning. That's what they do. And a big

0:13:34.920 --> 0:13:38.440
<v Speaker 1>part of that is shuffling prisoners from place to place. Yeah,

0:13:38.440 --> 0:13:41.280
<v Speaker 1>and they do that via the Justice, Prisoner and Alien

0:13:41.320 --> 0:13:47.760
<v Speaker 1>Transportation System. And that is literally their own bus line, airline,

0:13:47.960 --> 0:13:50.960
<v Speaker 1>van line, whatever they need. If you've seen them pretty

0:13:51.000 --> 0:13:54.679
<v Speaker 1>bad movie con Air that was those were marshals and uh,

0:13:55.000 --> 0:13:58.560
<v Speaker 1>every day they have sixty three thousand, roughly sixty three

0:13:58.559 --> 0:14:03.400
<v Speaker 1>thousand prisoners custody and then they transport these dudes and

0:14:03.480 --> 0:14:06.080
<v Speaker 1>ladies I guess, all over the all over the place

0:14:06.120 --> 0:14:11.320
<v Speaker 1>on planes. Yeah. Um, no beverage service and I'll bet not,

0:14:11.679 --> 0:14:14.000
<v Speaker 1>and I'll bet those um like the stuff on the

0:14:14.040 --> 0:14:18.080
<v Speaker 1>seatbacks where you rest your head. Yes, haven't been watched

0:14:18.080 --> 0:14:21.520
<v Speaker 1>in a while. No in flight movie. Yeah, it's no frills,

0:14:21.520 --> 0:14:24.960
<v Speaker 1>exactly what it is. Uh, if you want to see

0:14:24.960 --> 0:14:30.680
<v Speaker 1>a very frill laden aircraft, you should see Airport. I

0:14:30.720 --> 0:14:35.000
<v Speaker 1>think the third one, did you watch that recently? Has awesome?

0:14:35.080 --> 0:14:37.080
<v Speaker 1>You know what I watched the other day, Towering Inferno.

0:14:38.000 --> 0:14:40.800
<v Speaker 1>I've got the in my instant que It's pretty good, man.

0:14:40.840 --> 0:14:43.760
<v Speaker 1>I gotta say like it holds. It's way too long.

0:14:43.840 --> 0:14:45.560
<v Speaker 1>First of all, it's like two and a half hours long,

0:14:45.600 --> 0:14:47.280
<v Speaker 1>and it didn't need to be, Like they should have

0:14:47.320 --> 0:14:50.240
<v Speaker 1>cut out a lot of the plot points. But as

0:14:50.240 --> 0:14:54.840
<v Speaker 1>far as just like, uh, oh my god, what's gonna happen?

0:14:55.160 --> 0:14:58.760
<v Speaker 1>It was pretty big ranks still suspense. Yeah, that's that's

0:14:58.760 --> 0:15:02.560
<v Speaker 1>the word. Yeah it is. It's among it's among the

0:15:02.560 --> 0:15:04.840
<v Speaker 1>best of the seventies disaster flicks. Right. Yeah, and you

0:15:04.880 --> 0:15:06.680
<v Speaker 1>got Paul Newman and Steve McQueen in the same movie.

0:15:06.720 --> 0:15:09.600
<v Speaker 1>That's just off the tough guy meter. Yeah. Well, I

0:15:09.600 --> 0:15:11.600
<v Speaker 1>I didn't have my full attention last night, so I

0:15:11.600 --> 0:15:14.280
<v Speaker 1>didn't watch that. Instead. I punished me and you meet

0:15:14.280 --> 0:15:17.880
<v Speaker 1>with Beyond the Poseidon Adventure. That's so funny. We're on

0:15:17.920 --> 0:15:21.760
<v Speaker 1>this kick of old disaster. It's weird. Unbeknownst. Yeah, I

0:15:21.760 --> 0:15:29.360
<v Speaker 1>had no idea until just this moment. Towering Airports seventy eight. Um, so, chuck,

0:15:29.480 --> 0:15:32.560
<v Speaker 1>I think it's seventy eight. There's also seventies seven. Yeah,

0:15:32.600 --> 0:15:38.480
<v Speaker 1>there's a few seventy seventy seven. I think it's seventy seven.

0:15:39.040 --> 0:15:42.240
<v Speaker 1>It's the one where Jimmy Stewart owns a luxury airliner

0:15:42.320 --> 0:15:44.960
<v Speaker 1>is flying these people who end up beneath the surface

0:15:45.040 --> 0:15:47.600
<v Speaker 1>of the Atlantic in the Bermuda Triangle. Okay, and you

0:15:47.640 --> 0:15:50.680
<v Speaker 1>know who wasn't towering in front of Fredi Stair? Yeah,

0:15:50.880 --> 0:15:53.080
<v Speaker 1>when his last movie and he actually there's one small

0:15:53.080 --> 0:15:56.400
<v Speaker 1>Sceneri's dancing and my eyes were just like, oh my god,

0:15:56.440 --> 0:15:58.920
<v Speaker 1>Fredi stairs dancing. Well, apparently in the Tower of Inferno

0:15:59.000 --> 0:16:01.120
<v Speaker 1>they had like fifty something sets and all the eight

0:16:01.160 --> 0:16:06.440
<v Speaker 1>of them were like went up in flames. H wow. Yeah, geez,

0:16:06.480 --> 0:16:10.160
<v Speaker 1>that's a sidetrack. That's much more interesting. They got marshals,

0:16:10.200 --> 0:16:13.680
<v Speaker 1>I think, so they transport prisoners, they kept capture fugitives,

0:16:13.720 --> 0:16:15.920
<v Speaker 1>and then um we we did a whole podcast on

0:16:16.200 --> 0:16:21.360
<v Speaker 1>Witness Security Program wit SEC, the Witness Protection Program UM,

0:16:21.400 --> 0:16:23.680
<v Speaker 1>but we'll talk about it briefly here. Basically, it was

0:16:23.760 --> 0:16:27.560
<v Speaker 1>conceived in nineteen seventy and since then the Marshal Service,

0:16:27.600 --> 0:16:33.320
<v Speaker 1>which basically UM hides federal witnesses and keeps them hidden,

0:16:33.400 --> 0:16:37.000
<v Speaker 1>gives them new lives UM, or just you know, keeps

0:16:37.040 --> 0:16:40.080
<v Speaker 1>them in safe houses during trial, depending on the arrangement. Uh.

0:16:40.120 --> 0:16:42.760
<v Speaker 1>They say that since nineteen seventy, since the beginning, not

0:16:42.920 --> 0:16:46.200
<v Speaker 1>one witness has been harmed if they follow the rules.

0:16:47.240 --> 0:16:52.120
<v Speaker 1>Plenty of witnesses have been wax but went to a

0:16:52.160 --> 0:16:56.640
<v Speaker 1>movie or something with you know, look at me, I'm

0:16:56.720 --> 0:17:00.680
<v Speaker 1>Jimmy two legs Josh. They also, we we said protect

0:17:00.680 --> 0:17:03.360
<v Speaker 1>the courts. They still do that today, more than two

0:17:03.440 --> 0:17:09.120
<v Speaker 1>thousand judges and four courthouses nationwide. They install security systems,

0:17:09.160 --> 0:17:13.400
<v Speaker 1>they provide personal escort and watch over high risk trials.

0:17:14.600 --> 0:17:19.040
<v Speaker 1>And there's also a few other people they helped transport UM.

0:17:19.080 --> 0:17:24.360
<v Speaker 1>I think all federal judges, U S attorneys, personnel in jurors.

0:17:25.040 --> 0:17:30.639
<v Speaker 1>UM they provide protection for and they transport UM. The

0:17:30.720 --> 0:17:34.880
<v Speaker 1>Supreme Court justices outside of Washington, d C. I'm their

0:17:35.000 --> 0:17:38.280
<v Speaker 1>annual picnic I guess so, and I guess in d C.

0:17:38.440 --> 0:17:39.680
<v Speaker 1>And I'm not sure who it is. It may be

0:17:39.760 --> 0:17:42.600
<v Speaker 1>secret Service or something or maybe just I don't know

0:17:43.920 --> 0:17:47.560
<v Speaker 1>local local marshals, and we should point that out. Marshal

0:17:47.640 --> 0:17:50.879
<v Speaker 1>is a term that's used a lot, but unless you

0:17:51.000 --> 0:17:53.359
<v Speaker 1>are a U S. Marshal, then you're not part of

0:17:53.400 --> 0:17:56.879
<v Speaker 1>the U S. M say, like, you can be a

0:17:56.880 --> 0:18:01.639
<v Speaker 1>marshal like some countries have marshals. Is military ranks or

0:18:01.680 --> 0:18:04.720
<v Speaker 1>air marshals are not related to UM the Marshal Service

0:18:04.800 --> 0:18:07.239
<v Speaker 1>that yeah, I thought they were. I thought they were

0:18:07.280 --> 0:18:09.440
<v Speaker 1>U S. Marshals they or not UM. Also, we should

0:18:09.440 --> 0:18:12.240
<v Speaker 1>say if you are if you're a drug dealer and

0:18:12.280 --> 0:18:15.000
<v Speaker 1>you get popped for a beef by the FEDS and

0:18:15.040 --> 0:18:17.879
<v Speaker 1>they take your stuff, it's the marshals who have it.

0:18:18.200 --> 0:18:22.200
<v Speaker 1>They're in charge of ash st seizure, yes, and distribution

0:18:22.240 --> 0:18:26.920
<v Speaker 1>to like selling off stuff to give reparation to families

0:18:26.960 --> 0:18:29.640
<v Speaker 1>and victims and stuff, or to fund the Marshal Service

0:18:29.720 --> 0:18:32.639
<v Speaker 1>or to fund the Marshal Service picnic. What else can

0:18:32.680 --> 0:18:36.480
<v Speaker 1>they do, Josh. They have a SWAT group Special Operations Group,

0:18:36.920 --> 0:18:39.399
<v Speaker 1>which basically does the same thing that SWAT teams do,

0:18:39.480 --> 0:18:44.600
<v Speaker 1>but for federal stuff. Okay, that makes sense. And um,

0:18:44.640 --> 0:18:49.440
<v Speaker 1>they once arrested, arrested and making air quotes a fleet

0:18:49.720 --> 0:18:54.520
<v Speaker 1>of UM eighteenth century shipwrecks off the coast of Rhode

0:18:54.560 --> 0:18:58.479
<v Speaker 1>Island at the request of the governor UM to protect it,

0:18:58.560 --> 0:19:01.520
<v Speaker 1>to take it and take these to federal custody and

0:19:01.600 --> 0:19:06.240
<v Speaker 1>protect them from vandals and UM salvagers. Yeah, yeah, I

0:19:06.240 --> 0:19:09.240
<v Speaker 1>got a stat on the assets. They currently manage eighteen

0:19:09.240 --> 0:19:13.520
<v Speaker 1>thousand assets valued at three point nine billion bucks. It's

0:19:13.560 --> 0:19:16.080
<v Speaker 1>a lot of cigarette boats. And in two thousand ten

0:19:16.200 --> 0:19:20.200
<v Speaker 1>paid UM victims of crimes about three hundred and fifty

0:19:20.200 --> 0:19:23.440
<v Speaker 1>million dollars. So they do use it for reparation time

0:19:23.600 --> 0:19:27.000
<v Speaker 1>some of it. UM. They also made payments to state

0:19:27.040 --> 0:19:30.720
<v Speaker 1>and low local law enforcement agencies of five hundred and

0:19:30.760 --> 0:19:33.480
<v Speaker 1>eighty millions, So maybe they repay. Like if you wrect

0:19:33.560 --> 0:19:37.120
<v Speaker 1>your police cars in the pursuit of this guy, we'll

0:19:37.160 --> 0:19:40.159
<v Speaker 1>pay you back. Here's some money. We're sell off their

0:19:40.160 --> 0:19:42.200
<v Speaker 1>stuff and we'll pay you back. Just remember Uncle Sam

0:19:42.240 --> 0:19:47.080
<v Speaker 1>takes care of you. Uh what else, Josh, Well, the

0:19:47.480 --> 0:19:49.760
<v Speaker 1>we talked about how the MARS services set up within

0:19:49.800 --> 0:19:53.879
<v Speaker 1>the ninety four districts and the thirty nine fifty three

0:19:54.280 --> 0:19:58.199
<v Speaker 1>three thousand, nine fifty three deputies. Um, but how did

0:19:58.240 --> 0:20:00.760
<v Speaker 1>they get there? Chuck? Apparently I used to have an

0:20:00.760 --> 0:20:05.200
<v Speaker 1>exam and then now they used the standard federal Career

0:20:05.240 --> 0:20:07.679
<v Speaker 1>intern program, which it takes a couple of years to

0:20:07.720 --> 0:20:10.320
<v Speaker 1>get you to make sure that you're not just some

0:20:10.480 --> 0:20:13.760
<v Speaker 1>jerk too could fill out on application yeah, or once

0:20:13.800 --> 0:20:16.240
<v Speaker 1>a free gun. Yeah. So you gotta get a pay

0:20:16.240 --> 0:20:17.640
<v Speaker 1>your dues for a couple of years, and if you've

0:20:17.680 --> 0:20:21.080
<v Speaker 1>got the right stuff, then you have to go through

0:20:21.080 --> 0:20:24.720
<v Speaker 1>a seventeen and a half week training course at the U. S.

0:20:24.760 --> 0:20:29.000
<v Speaker 1>Marshall Service Training Academy in Glencoe, Georgia. Did you did

0:20:29.000 --> 0:20:31.439
<v Speaker 1>you know the Marshall's Training Academy is here? I didn't,

0:20:31.480 --> 0:20:35.800
<v Speaker 1>and I didn't even know actually, And it's down it's

0:20:35.840 --> 0:20:39.199
<v Speaker 1>sort of halfway between Jacksonville and Savannah. It's down on

0:20:39.240 --> 0:20:41.280
<v Speaker 1>the coast and your St. Simon's. It does ring a

0:20:41.320 --> 0:20:45.480
<v Speaker 1>slight bell. I think it was not even a place

0:20:45.600 --> 0:20:48.720
<v Speaker 1>until they put the thing there and they named it Glencoe.

0:20:50.040 --> 0:20:51.960
<v Speaker 1>I don't know if that stands for anything, but I

0:20:52.000 --> 0:20:54.240
<v Speaker 1>don't even think that was a legitimate town until they

0:20:54.280 --> 0:20:58.000
<v Speaker 1>set up a six acre campus that has its own

0:20:58.040 --> 0:21:03.440
<v Speaker 1>zip code. That's very neat. It's big, um chuck. If

0:21:03.440 --> 0:21:05.240
<v Speaker 1>you want to become a U. S. Marshal, there's some

0:21:06.640 --> 0:21:08.960
<v Speaker 1>Now you can't just fill out an application. You have

0:21:09.040 --> 0:21:12.359
<v Speaker 1>to go through the training program. But even to get

0:21:12.400 --> 0:21:15.800
<v Speaker 1>into the training program too, on the U S. Marshall track,

0:21:15.840 --> 0:21:19.119
<v Speaker 1>there's some um, some qualifications you have to have. You

0:21:19.160 --> 0:21:22.480
<v Speaker 1>have to be a US citizen. Check you have to

0:21:22.520 --> 0:21:27.440
<v Speaker 1>be between the ages of thirty six. Nope, Um, you

0:21:27.480 --> 0:21:30.960
<v Speaker 1>could still I could. I'd better hurry up. Being good

0:21:30.960 --> 0:21:34.680
<v Speaker 1>physical condition, I would say, I'm not, and you're you're

0:21:34.720 --> 0:21:38.040
<v Speaker 1>so so stuff. So would you say you're in good

0:21:38.040 --> 0:21:41.680
<v Speaker 1>physical conditions? I would? So you could pass these these tests,

0:21:41.840 --> 0:21:43.560
<v Speaker 1>I could. You could do the fifty chin ups and

0:21:43.640 --> 0:21:47.080
<v Speaker 1>run the mile in a certain time over a long

0:21:47.160 --> 0:21:52.520
<v Speaker 1>enough period of time, I could. A bachelor's degree check. Uh,

0:21:53.240 --> 0:21:58.640
<v Speaker 1>three years experience in law enforcement or other qualifying job experience. Uh.

0:21:59.000 --> 0:22:05.360
<v Speaker 1>Valid driver's license and a good driving record. Yeah, okay,

0:22:05.400 --> 0:22:08.200
<v Speaker 1>I'm good. Well, aside from the age limit, then you're

0:22:08.200 --> 0:22:12.400
<v Speaker 1>fine in the physical condition, in the experience. So pretty much,

0:22:12.720 --> 0:22:15.040
<v Speaker 1>I'm a US citizen and I have a driver's license.

0:22:15.640 --> 0:22:19.879
<v Speaker 1>That's what qualifies me. Uh. There's some famous Marshals besides

0:22:20.000 --> 0:22:23.560
<v Speaker 1>Tommy Lee Jones and Bat Masterson who I mentioned Did

0:22:23.560 --> 0:22:26.399
<v Speaker 1>you mention him? Yes? I just got threw him in earlier.

0:22:26.520 --> 0:22:29.840
<v Speaker 1>Was Marshall Dylan a real person Matt Dylon or was

0:22:29.840 --> 0:22:31.840
<v Speaker 1>he just a fictional character? I don't think he was

0:22:31.880 --> 0:22:36.080
<v Speaker 1>fictional character? Pretty sure h TV Baby White Earth was

0:22:36.160 --> 0:22:39.080
<v Speaker 1>real though. Yea and Virgil and Morgan Earp his brothers.

0:22:39.080 --> 0:22:43.400
<v Speaker 1>They were all Marshals, as was wild Bill Hickock. And

0:22:43.400 --> 0:22:48.360
<v Speaker 1>while Bill is the tie that binds the Marshall's podcast

0:22:49.000 --> 0:22:53.480
<v Speaker 1>and the Swords following podcast because he brought in a

0:22:53.680 --> 0:22:57.680
<v Speaker 1>Cowboys and Indians set up to the Three Worlds Fair

0:22:57.680 --> 0:23:02.040
<v Speaker 1>in Chicago. Ah, look at you up in both. Wow.

0:23:02.880 --> 0:23:06.520
<v Speaker 1>Frederick Douglas had no idea that he was a U. S. Marshall. No,

0:23:06.720 --> 0:23:09.000
<v Speaker 1>and the Marshall for d C two, which I imagine

0:23:09.000 --> 0:23:12.160
<v Speaker 1>it is probably a pretty busy district. Did you see

0:23:12.160 --> 0:23:15.520
<v Speaker 1>you don't watch Louis, do you? No? He had episode

0:23:15.520 --> 0:23:18.320
<v Speaker 1>of his daughter dressed up like Frederick Douglas for Halloween

0:23:19.200 --> 0:23:21.080
<v Speaker 1>and apparently that was what he wanted to be when

0:23:21.119 --> 0:23:23.000
<v Speaker 1>he was a kid one year, so he brought it

0:23:23.040 --> 0:23:28.360
<v Speaker 1>back years later for a show. Yeah. Um, what else, Josh,

0:23:28.359 --> 0:23:31.920
<v Speaker 1>they have the most wanted list that is different than

0:23:31.960 --> 0:23:34.840
<v Speaker 1>the FBI S. Yeah, I remember they caught that one

0:23:34.880 --> 0:23:38.200
<v Speaker 1>dude in Mexico. They caught one of their own dudes

0:23:38.200 --> 0:23:41.800
<v Speaker 1>in Mexico that went to the other side, I think too.

0:23:42.000 --> 0:23:46.960
<v Speaker 1>Oh yeah, that's right, he like went Randy Gaiden turned

0:23:46.960 --> 0:23:53.800
<v Speaker 1>into a drug dealing murderer allegedly, allegedly allegedly these days, Josh,

0:23:53.920 --> 0:23:57.040
<v Speaker 1>the director is a is a lady named Stacia Hilton,

0:23:57.920 --> 0:24:01.280
<v Speaker 1>and it was a really controversial nomination actually by Obama.

0:24:01.920 --> 0:24:07.800
<v Speaker 1>Well she was, um, she's a socialist. Yeah, she has

0:24:07.920 --> 0:24:12.040
<v Speaker 1>um had strong ties to the private prison industry and

0:24:12.240 --> 0:24:15.440
<v Speaker 1>the U. S. Marshals is also responsible for awarding contracts

0:24:15.440 --> 0:24:19.920
<v Speaker 1>to build federal prisons. Oh yeah. So basically it was

0:24:19.960 --> 0:24:22.440
<v Speaker 1>one of those deals where they're like, hey, she made

0:24:22.440 --> 0:24:25.480
<v Speaker 1>a lot of money as a consultant for all these companies.

0:24:25.840 --> 0:24:28.120
<v Speaker 1>You appoint her, and she's going to give her friends

0:24:28.960 --> 0:24:34.639
<v Speaker 1>the in the private prison industry fat contracts. So she

0:24:34.680 --> 0:24:37.520
<v Speaker 1>had petitions going around basically, but the nomination did go through,

0:24:38.160 --> 0:24:43.879
<v Speaker 1>and apparently it was kind of sped through. Huh. So

0:24:43.920 --> 0:24:45.840
<v Speaker 1>all those people out there we like to call out

0:24:45.880 --> 0:24:48.879
<v Speaker 1>folks on both sides. We're doing it could go and

0:24:48.960 --> 0:24:53.359
<v Speaker 1>chuck now, thanks um. And also I should say there's

0:24:53.440 --> 0:24:56.000
<v Speaker 1>between two hundred and four hundred marshals that have died

0:24:56.000 --> 0:25:00.440
<v Speaker 1>in the line of duty, since that's not a lot no, um.

0:25:00.480 --> 0:25:04.280
<v Speaker 1>And the first was a guy named Robert Forsyth, and

0:25:04.359 --> 0:25:07.320
<v Speaker 1>he went to go serve court papers for a civil

0:25:07.359 --> 0:25:12.600
<v Speaker 1>case to two brothers, Beverly and William Allen. And uh.

0:25:12.720 --> 0:25:15.359
<v Speaker 1>He took the Allen brothers aside to say, hey, I

0:25:15.400 --> 0:25:18.080
<v Speaker 1>don't want to embarrass you, but here's some papers. And

0:25:18.280 --> 0:25:21.119
<v Speaker 1>rather than come with them, they ran upstairs, locked themselves

0:25:21.119 --> 0:25:24.399
<v Speaker 1>in the door. When they heard um forsythe coming up

0:25:24.440 --> 0:25:26.119
<v Speaker 1>the stairs, they shot through the door and it hit

0:25:26.200 --> 0:25:28.440
<v Speaker 1>him in the head and killed him instantly. So here's

0:25:28.480 --> 0:25:32.040
<v Speaker 1>the first first marshal shot during the line of duty

0:25:32.359 --> 0:25:35.440
<v Speaker 1>in Augusta, Georgia. Yeah, and I actually saw that. He

0:25:35.520 --> 0:25:38.879
<v Speaker 1>was the first law enforcement officer ever killed in the

0:25:38.920 --> 0:25:41.440
<v Speaker 1>line of duty in the United States. And he wore

0:25:41.520 --> 0:25:43.920
<v Speaker 1>like powdered wigs and everything too. It was like old

0:25:43.920 --> 0:25:49.680
<v Speaker 1>timey colonial, just just post colonial. So that's it. That's

0:25:49.800 --> 0:25:52.959
<v Speaker 1>us marshals, right, that's right. They do a valuable service.

0:25:52.960 --> 0:25:55.960
<v Speaker 1>And now you know what that is thanks to Chuck

0:25:56.040 --> 0:25:59.879
<v Speaker 1>and his law enforcement crush. You know you and the

0:26:00.040 --> 0:26:03.320
<v Speaker 1>Grab story. You guys are kindred spirits for sure. I

0:26:03.359 --> 0:26:06.480
<v Speaker 1>do watch cops, yeah, do you? Yeah? I mean not

0:26:06.600 --> 0:26:08.359
<v Speaker 1>like I don't know when it comes on, but if

0:26:08.400 --> 0:26:10.240
<v Speaker 1>I'm in the right mood and i'm channel surfing and

0:26:10.240 --> 0:26:12.000
<v Speaker 1>I'll see it's on like nine times in a row,

0:26:12.440 --> 0:26:14.479
<v Speaker 1>I'll watch five or six of them. Do you ever

0:26:14.520 --> 0:26:18.400
<v Speaker 1>watch Real Stars of the Highway Patrol? Uh? Yeah, Real Stories?

0:26:18.600 --> 0:26:22.159
<v Speaker 1>Yeah yeah, I've watched all those shows occasionally not. I

0:26:22.240 --> 0:26:24.160
<v Speaker 1>just want to point that out. This happens like once

0:26:24.160 --> 0:26:26.240
<v Speaker 1>a month. It's not like a no one there. I

0:26:26.280 --> 0:26:30.040
<v Speaker 1>don't schedule my type and then Emily always bust me

0:26:30.040 --> 0:26:31.639
<v Speaker 1>and it's like, oh my god, how do you watch that?

0:26:32.680 --> 0:26:35.000
<v Speaker 1>I's like, well, these people make me feel better about myself.

0:26:36.480 --> 0:26:40.600
<v Speaker 1>They would make you a fan. Um. If you want

0:26:40.600 --> 0:26:42.720
<v Speaker 1>to learn more, and you I'm speaking to you the

0:26:42.760 --> 0:26:45.640
<v Speaker 1>listener now. Um. If you want to learn more about

0:26:45.680 --> 0:26:48.879
<v Speaker 1>the U. S. Marshals, you can type in Marshals one L.

0:26:49.840 --> 0:26:52.880
<v Speaker 1>I was looking up that show in plain sight, and

0:26:53.040 --> 0:26:56.119
<v Speaker 1>even on the USA Networks site they spelled Marshals with

0:26:56.200 --> 0:27:01.600
<v Speaker 1>two ls, which is a name, yeah of person, Yes,

0:27:01.640 --> 0:27:05.159
<v Speaker 1>it is too else. Um. So it's m A R

0:27:05.440 --> 0:27:09.520
<v Speaker 1>S A H A L I got it. Um. You

0:27:09.560 --> 0:27:11.040
<v Speaker 1>can type that in the search bar at how stuff

0:27:11.080 --> 0:27:13.080
<v Speaker 1>works dot com, which means it's time for a listener mail.

0:27:14.720 --> 0:27:17.320
<v Speaker 1>That's right, Josh. And this is a little Kiva related thing.

0:27:17.359 --> 0:27:19.840
<v Speaker 1>You want to tell everyone about Keeva real quick. We

0:27:20.040 --> 0:27:22.840
<v Speaker 1>have to keep the team. Uh, it's keepa dot org

0:27:23.280 --> 0:27:26.040
<v Speaker 1>k I v A right. And it's a micro lending

0:27:26.119 --> 0:27:28.680
<v Speaker 1>site where you can go on and lend twenty five

0:27:28.800 --> 0:27:32.680
<v Speaker 1>or more bucks two people in developing countries. They use

0:27:32.760 --> 0:27:37.160
<v Speaker 1>it to um ostensibly keep their businesses afloat and grow.

0:27:37.760 --> 0:27:41.560
<v Speaker 1>And basically you're fighting poverty and all sorts of other

0:27:41.600 --> 0:27:45.400
<v Speaker 1>problems through micro lending. And what what's our goal here?

0:27:45.840 --> 0:27:48.879
<v Speaker 1>Our goal is to get to I think six hundred

0:27:48.880 --> 0:27:52.320
<v Speaker 1>thousand or three quarters of a million seven fifty thousand

0:27:52.400 --> 0:27:56.400
<v Speaker 1>by when at the end of this year. Okay, yes, yes,

0:27:56.440 --> 0:27:58.879
<v Speaker 1>we're supposed to get to three quarters of a million

0:27:58.960 --> 0:28:00.720
<v Speaker 1>by the end of the year. Yes, And we have

0:28:00.840 --> 0:28:04.640
<v Speaker 1>to thank glennon Son for kind of heading that up.

0:28:05.040 --> 0:28:08.240
<v Speaker 1>Our fans who who set the goals for us, because

0:28:08.240 --> 0:28:10.600
<v Speaker 1>they're smarter than we are about figuring out if it's attainable.

0:28:11.200 --> 0:28:14.280
<v Speaker 1>They boss us around they too, So anyway, this is

0:28:14.280 --> 0:28:16.720
<v Speaker 1>from Aaron H in Denver. Hi, guys, wanted to write

0:28:16.720 --> 0:28:18.199
<v Speaker 1>in and let you know how glad I am to

0:28:18.240 --> 0:28:21.399
<v Speaker 1>support Kiva dot org along with you. I had found

0:28:21.400 --> 0:28:25.040
<v Speaker 1>the site before your micro lending podcasts, but didn't completely

0:28:25.119 --> 0:28:28.399
<v Speaker 1>understand it until then. Since the date of that podcast

0:28:28.720 --> 0:28:31.919
<v Speaker 1>almost two years ago, I've made twenty six loans and

0:28:31.960 --> 0:28:35.160
<v Speaker 1>I'm a member of the stuff you should Know lending team. Uh.

0:28:35.160 --> 0:28:36.639
<v Speaker 1>The other thing I wanted to share with you is

0:28:36.680 --> 0:28:40.000
<v Speaker 1>that I just started volunteering with Cuba. I applied over

0:28:40.040 --> 0:28:42.600
<v Speaker 1>a year ago to be on their volunteer editing team

0:28:42.640 --> 0:28:44.840
<v Speaker 1>and they finally had an opening last month invited me

0:28:44.880 --> 0:28:47.600
<v Speaker 1>to join. Long story short, they won't let me leave.

0:28:47.880 --> 0:28:50.640
<v Speaker 1>Please send help. My job is to get the loan

0:28:50.720 --> 0:28:53.920
<v Speaker 1>descriptions directly from the field partners and then edit them

0:28:53.960 --> 0:28:57.480
<v Speaker 1>before they go live on the web. Kind of cool.

0:28:57.840 --> 0:28:59.920
<v Speaker 1>I didn't know that they did that took volunteers like that.

0:29:00.640 --> 0:29:02.960
<v Speaker 1>We edit for grammar and clarity, and also check to

0:29:03.000 --> 0:29:06.360
<v Speaker 1>make sure that the loans UH details are correct. I

0:29:06.440 --> 0:29:08.880
<v Speaker 1>usually edit around ten to twenty five loans per week

0:29:09.440 --> 0:29:11.440
<v Speaker 1>and I love knowing that when I hit the submit button,

0:29:11.760 --> 0:29:15.520
<v Speaker 1>I'm directly improving someone's life. And that is from Aaron

0:29:15.720 --> 0:29:19.040
<v Speaker 1>H in Denver. Awesome, thanks Aaron. Pretty cool. She's given

0:29:19.080 --> 0:29:22.200
<v Speaker 1>money and she's loaning her time and expertise. That is

0:29:22.280 --> 0:29:25.480
<v Speaker 1>very neat. Um. If you want to learn more about

0:29:25.600 --> 0:29:28.840
<v Speaker 1>Kiva and micro lending, you can listen to our micro

0:29:28.920 --> 0:29:34.920
<v Speaker 1>Lending podcast or episode UM. You can also check out

0:29:34.920 --> 0:29:38.360
<v Speaker 1>our Kiva team k I v a dot org slash

0:29:38.560 --> 0:29:42.280
<v Speaker 1>team slash stuff you should know to join? That's right,

0:29:42.800 --> 0:29:46.000
<v Speaker 1>um and uh, let's see. You can also tweet to

0:29:46.080 --> 0:29:49.440
<v Speaker 1>us at s y s K Podcasts. You can check

0:29:49.480 --> 0:29:53.080
<v Speaker 1>us out on Facebook, and you can also send us

0:29:53.120 --> 0:30:00.000
<v Speaker 1>an email to Stuff Podcast at how stuff works dot com.

0:30:00.080 --> 0:30:04.240
<v Speaker 1>M be sure to check out our new video podcast,

0:30:04.480 --> 0:30:07.320
<v Speaker 1>Stuff from the Future. Join how staf Work staff as

0:30:07.360 --> 0:30:11.080
<v Speaker 1>we explore the most promising and perplexing possibilities of tomorrow,

0:30:13.760 --> 0:30:16.360
<v Speaker 1>brought to you by the reinvented two thousand twelve camera.

0:30:16.640 --> 0:30:17.800
<v Speaker 1>It's ready, are you