1 00:00:02,440 --> 00:00:06,760 Speaker 1: Bloomberg Audio Studios, podcasts, radio news. 2 00:00:07,040 --> 00:00:10,319 Speaker 2: The other major story obviously out there is the day 3 00:00:10,360 --> 00:00:13,239 Speaker 2: one of the port strike here on the East Coast. 4 00:00:13,280 --> 00:00:15,000 Speaker 2: I mean I was looking at some graphics on various 5 00:00:15,000 --> 00:00:18,000 Speaker 2: TV networks and it's pretty much all down the entire 6 00:00:18,040 --> 00:00:20,920 Speaker 2: East Coast, winding around our friends in Florida and all 7 00:00:20,960 --> 00:00:23,840 Speaker 2: the way into the Gulf Coast. You start thinking about, 8 00:00:23,960 --> 00:00:25,960 Speaker 2: you know, that's a lot of territory there that does 9 00:00:26,000 --> 00:00:28,280 Speaker 2: a lot of shipping, so you really want to get 10 00:00:28,280 --> 00:00:30,520 Speaker 2: some perspective on that. You can go to the folks 11 00:00:30,560 --> 00:00:33,080 Speaker 2: on the left side of this country, on the West Coast, 12 00:00:33,080 --> 00:00:34,840 Speaker 2: they had their labor issues a couple of years ago. 13 00:00:35,240 --> 00:00:39,000 Speaker 2: Maria Kodero joins a CEO for the Port of Long Beach. Mario, 14 00:00:39,040 --> 00:00:41,680 Speaker 2: thanks so much for joining us here. What role do 15 00:00:41,760 --> 00:00:44,440 Speaker 2: you believe the West Coast ports, your port in Long 16 00:00:44,479 --> 00:00:47,360 Speaker 2: Beach can have and maybe relieving some of the pressure 17 00:00:47,720 --> 00:00:50,640 Speaker 2: on shippers who can't unload or load their goods on 18 00:00:50,680 --> 00:00:52,519 Speaker 2: the East Coast. How are you guys approaching that? 19 00:00:53,000 --> 00:00:55,240 Speaker 3: Well, thank you for the invitation. I mean, I think 20 00:00:55,280 --> 00:00:57,040 Speaker 3: when you talk about Long Beach, we're part of the 21 00:00:57,240 --> 00:00:59,680 Speaker 3: largest container gateway for the nation. So I think the 22 00:00:59,760 --> 00:01:03,920 Speaker 3: road that we play is a continued row that we 23 00:01:04,000 --> 00:01:07,880 Speaker 3: move a great percentage of the nation's trade, and I 24 00:01:07,880 --> 00:01:10,720 Speaker 3: think we're in a very good position to handle whatever 25 00:01:10,760 --> 00:01:13,560 Speaker 3: search comes our way. And last, I'll make the point 26 00:01:13,600 --> 00:01:16,479 Speaker 3: that August we had a historic number of containers moving 27 00:01:16,480 --> 00:01:19,080 Speaker 3: through the Port Long Beach. That number was nine hundred 28 00:01:19,080 --> 00:01:24,520 Speaker 3: and thirteen thousand plus containers. That's a historical high number 29 00:01:24,520 --> 00:01:26,800 Speaker 3: for US, a record number. And when you add the 30 00:01:26,840 --> 00:01:30,520 Speaker 3: Port of LA for August, we approximate about one point 31 00:01:30,600 --> 00:01:34,040 Speaker 3: nine million containers in this gateway the Sanpeter Bay complex. 32 00:01:34,080 --> 00:01:36,679 Speaker 3: So our role here is to continue to move cargo 33 00:01:36,720 --> 00:01:40,360 Speaker 3: in an efficient manner. And again, Port Long Beach has 34 00:01:40,400 --> 00:01:43,840 Speaker 3: a tremendous capacity right now, in that words, good capacity 35 00:01:43,880 --> 00:01:47,199 Speaker 3: around seventy percent, so we are prepared to continue to 36 00:01:47,480 --> 00:01:49,520 Speaker 3: move that containerized cargo that comes our way. 37 00:01:50,080 --> 00:01:53,760 Speaker 1: I'm curious what kind of lessons did you end up 38 00:01:53,840 --> 00:01:56,520 Speaker 1: learning from the pandemic because we had so many supply 39 00:01:57,000 --> 00:01:59,560 Speaker 1: related issues with the chains there, and how could that 40 00:01:59,600 --> 00:02:01,720 Speaker 1: help you try to navigate this instance? 41 00:02:02,160 --> 00:02:06,160 Speaker 3: Great question, a lot of lessons learned. Number one, expanding 42 00:02:06,200 --> 00:02:09,000 Speaker 3: operation hours. I've been a big spokesperson for twenty four 43 00:02:09,000 --> 00:02:12,280 Speaker 3: to seven operations. Again to qualify that or put that 44 00:02:12,320 --> 00:02:16,120 Speaker 3: in perspective. You know, we're not going to go twenty 45 00:02:16,120 --> 00:02:19,000 Speaker 3: four hours a day, seven days a week anytime soon, 46 00:02:19,120 --> 00:02:21,880 Speaker 3: but there's a framework of expansion of hours. So in 47 00:02:21,960 --> 00:02:25,160 Speaker 3: Long Beach we've done that, We've done staging areas, and 48 00:02:25,400 --> 00:02:27,480 Speaker 3: again this is going to be very beneficial for us 49 00:02:27,520 --> 00:02:30,480 Speaker 3: if in fact we need to stage containers outside the terminals. 50 00:02:30,680 --> 00:02:33,079 Speaker 3: And I think the lessons learned from COVID. Again, it's 51 00:02:33,080 --> 00:02:36,440 Speaker 3: a supply chain issue. So the warehouse that is the 52 00:02:36,520 --> 00:02:38,560 Speaker 3: end product here of the supply chain in this region, 53 00:02:38,919 --> 00:02:41,959 Speaker 3: they also are very collaborative with us and making sure 54 00:02:42,000 --> 00:02:45,079 Speaker 3: that inventory moves. So again, a lot of lessons learned 55 00:02:45,080 --> 00:02:48,639 Speaker 3: from COVID nineteen supply chain crisis. So we're applying those 56 00:02:48,720 --> 00:02:52,160 Speaker 3: lessons and hopefully again as we're as I just noted, 57 00:02:52,240 --> 00:02:54,600 Speaker 3: we're moving a record amount of cargo here at to 58 00:02:54,639 --> 00:02:57,799 Speaker 3: poor Long Beach without any congestion or bottlenecks whatsoever. 59 00:02:58,400 --> 00:03:00,720 Speaker 2: Hey, Marie, if I'm a shipper, got a ship at 60 00:03:00,760 --> 00:03:03,440 Speaker 2: sea in the Atlantic steaming towards New York or something, 61 00:03:03,480 --> 00:03:07,080 Speaker 2: and that's closed, Now, what are the economics for me 62 00:03:07,320 --> 00:03:10,000 Speaker 2: to say, Oh, I'll go to the Panama Canal, go 63 00:03:10,080 --> 00:03:11,640 Speaker 2: through there, then I'll come up to your port in 64 00:03:11,680 --> 00:03:15,400 Speaker 2: Long Beach. Is that realistic? Is that a decision option? 65 00:03:16,080 --> 00:03:20,640 Speaker 3: Well, I mean that decision for the shippers based on economics. 66 00:03:20,720 --> 00:03:23,120 Speaker 3: So obviously, if they're going to come to the West Coast, 67 00:03:23,480 --> 00:03:26,320 Speaker 3: I think that decision comes into play that for them, 68 00:03:26,720 --> 00:03:29,200 Speaker 3: it's a reduced cost with regard to the option that 69 00:03:29,240 --> 00:03:33,040 Speaker 3: potentially could happen. But in that regard, yes, there's increased 70 00:03:33,080 --> 00:03:36,080 Speaker 3: transportation costs for sure, But I think again, I think 71 00:03:36,120 --> 00:03:38,640 Speaker 3: it's going to be a scenario which we'll be able 72 00:03:38,680 --> 00:03:41,280 Speaker 3: to manage that and move forward as we have in 73 00:03:41,400 --> 00:03:45,720 Speaker 3: previous instances. We talked about COVID nineteen. But again we 74 00:03:45,800 --> 00:03:48,320 Speaker 3: have a lot of lessons learned from COVID nineteen, and 75 00:03:48,480 --> 00:03:51,080 Speaker 3: one of them is we are prepared no matter where 76 00:03:51,080 --> 00:03:55,040 Speaker 3: the options are in terms of cargo flow, we're going 77 00:03:55,080 --> 00:03:56,200 Speaker 3: to be moving to cargo here. 78 00:03:56,840 --> 00:03:59,800 Speaker 1: What other ports along the West coast do you first 79 00:03:59,800 --> 00:04:03,960 Speaker 1: see field cargo that ends up getting re routed? I'm sorry, 80 00:04:04,040 --> 00:04:06,760 Speaker 1: repeat that question, So what other ports along the West 81 00:04:06,760 --> 00:04:09,360 Speaker 1: coast do you foresee other sort of field cargo end 82 00:04:09,400 --> 00:04:11,240 Speaker 1: up getting re routed at this point? 83 00:04:11,520 --> 00:04:14,240 Speaker 3: Well, number one poort of Los Angeles. Again, they're part 84 00:04:14,240 --> 00:04:17,680 Speaker 3: of this gateway, the Port of Oakland in northern California, 85 00:04:17,839 --> 00:04:20,159 Speaker 3: and you also have the Port of Wayanimi. So there's 86 00:04:20,800 --> 00:04:23,000 Speaker 3: other ports in the West coast here and again if 87 00:04:23,000 --> 00:04:25,520 Speaker 3: you go to the northwest port of Seattle and Tacoma. 88 00:04:26,000 --> 00:04:28,080 Speaker 3: So I think the West Coast is in a very 89 00:04:28,080 --> 00:04:32,440 Speaker 3: good position to make sure that we not only receive 90 00:04:32,480 --> 00:04:34,960 Speaker 3: the cargo, but continue to move it inland to the 91 00:04:35,040 --> 00:04:37,039 Speaker 3: nation's midwest. Maria. 92 00:04:37,120 --> 00:04:41,200 Speaker 2: One of the topics that I guess the long shoremen 93 00:04:41,400 --> 00:04:44,039 Speaker 2: and the shippers have is a wages of course, and 94 00:04:44,080 --> 00:04:46,120 Speaker 2: presumably that will work itself out. But the other one 95 00:04:46,160 --> 00:04:50,760 Speaker 2: is automation and what that means for jobs. How do 96 00:04:50,839 --> 00:04:53,880 Speaker 2: you guys talk to your long shorman about the need 97 00:04:53,920 --> 00:04:57,279 Speaker 2: for you guys to automate to remain competitive versus their 98 00:04:57,360 --> 00:04:59,919 Speaker 2: need to preserve jobs. What's that discussion like these days? 99 00:05:01,000 --> 00:05:04,360 Speaker 3: Well, I mean you mentioned an issue here. Automation robotics 100 00:05:04,360 --> 00:05:08,200 Speaker 3: has been a continued concern in all sectors of labor. 101 00:05:08,480 --> 00:05:10,280 Speaker 3: So for the poor lombies, I think the way we've 102 00:05:10,279 --> 00:05:14,520 Speaker 3: been able to navigate well with our labor partners is 103 00:05:14,560 --> 00:05:18,320 Speaker 3: anyone who's interested in better developing the terminals of the 104 00:05:18,320 --> 00:05:21,040 Speaker 3: Poor Long Beach. Number One, you have to have a 105 00:05:21,040 --> 00:05:24,800 Speaker 3: meeting of the minds with the IOWU, so that collaborative 106 00:05:24,839 --> 00:05:28,920 Speaker 3: partnership and works well for us. So in that regard, 107 00:05:29,040 --> 00:05:31,839 Speaker 3: that's been our policy. Anybody who wants to expand or 108 00:05:31,920 --> 00:05:34,760 Speaker 3: develop their terminals, they have to go through the iow first, 109 00:05:34,960 --> 00:05:38,320 Speaker 3: and that mitigates any serious differences as we go down 110 00:05:38,360 --> 00:05:41,200 Speaker 3: the road. So for us, it's been a successful path. 111 00:05:41,480 --> 00:05:43,800 Speaker 3: But on the other hand, again keep in mind, this 112 00:05:43,880 --> 00:05:46,719 Speaker 3: is an issue across the board in terms of workforce 113 00:05:47,320 --> 00:05:49,560 Speaker 3: in the nation, if not the global community. 114 00:05:49,720 --> 00:05:52,560 Speaker 1: Do you have a sense from retailers how they're potentially 115 00:05:52,600 --> 00:05:54,880 Speaker 1: making contingency plans as of now. 116 00:05:55,360 --> 00:05:58,960 Speaker 3: Well, I think what I can tell you is I 117 00:05:59,000 --> 00:06:01,200 Speaker 3: gave you these record numbers that we're moving here at 118 00:06:01,200 --> 00:06:04,159 Speaker 3: the Poor of Long Beach for August. That's almost a 119 00:06:04,279 --> 00:06:06,599 Speaker 3: thirty four percent increase year to year. So I think 120 00:06:06,640 --> 00:06:10,480 Speaker 3: the retailers and the shippers have already anticipated a scenario 121 00:06:10,600 --> 00:06:13,720 Speaker 3: that's occurring in the East Coast and they've already made 122 00:06:13,800 --> 00:06:16,280 Speaker 3: that decision to move their cargo to the West Coast. 123 00:06:16,360 --> 00:06:19,080 Speaker 3: And again, the August numbers for both these ports Los 124 00:06:19,120 --> 00:06:21,480 Speaker 3: Angeles and Long Beach here in the San Pedo Bay 125 00:06:21,520 --> 00:06:26,440 Speaker 3: complex are historical numbers, so that basically answers the question 126 00:06:26,520 --> 00:06:29,120 Speaker 3: that I think they've already made those decisions, and I 127 00:06:29,160 --> 00:06:31,840 Speaker 3: do expect to have additional cargo. But have me said 128 00:06:31,880 --> 00:06:34,320 Speaker 3: all this, I want to make sure that again from 129 00:06:34,360 --> 00:06:36,800 Speaker 3: the poorer lobbies, we encourage that the parties in the 130 00:06:36,800 --> 00:06:40,000 Speaker 3: East Coast moved to the resolution because any bottleneck and 131 00:06:40,040 --> 00:06:43,200 Speaker 3: the supply chain in the nation is not good. So 132 00:06:43,560 --> 00:06:47,440 Speaker 3: for my perspective, I think again it's not about additional 133 00:06:47,440 --> 00:06:50,360 Speaker 3: cargo that we're going to get. It's about hopefully these 134 00:06:50,400 --> 00:06:53,039 Speaker 3: parties come to a mutual resolution soon so that we 135 00:06:53,120 --> 00:06:57,560 Speaker 3: don't impact the nation's supply chain anywhere in the country. 136 00:06:57,720 --> 00:06:59,360 Speaker 2: Hey, Maria, thank you so much for joining us. Really 137 00:06:59,400 --> 00:07:02,599 Speaker 2: appreciate getting some of your time. Maria Cordero, he's the 138 00:07:02,640 --> 00:07:05,640 Speaker 2: CEO of the Port of Long Beach, giving us a 139 00:07:05,640 --> 00:07:07,360 Speaker 2: sense of kind of they're busy