1 00:00:00,080 --> 00:00:03,120 Speaker 1: Welcome to How the Money. I'm Joel and I am Matt, 2 00:00:03,320 --> 00:00:07,080 Speaker 1: and today we're talking online privacy, creepy social media, and 3 00:00:07,160 --> 00:00:30,720 Speaker 1: cyber security with Carol Tario. Chances are you pay for 4 00:00:30,800 --> 00:00:33,560 Speaker 1: something recently, or maybe you gave some money to a friend, 5 00:00:33,920 --> 00:00:36,959 Speaker 1: But you likely didn't do that with physical cash, right. 6 00:00:37,240 --> 00:00:40,360 Speaker 1: You probably did it via a digital payments online or 7 00:00:40,360 --> 00:00:42,320 Speaker 1: maybe with an app like Venmo or the cash app. 8 00:00:42,640 --> 00:00:45,760 Speaker 1: And this presents a whole host of issues. We know 9 00:00:46,200 --> 00:00:48,440 Speaker 1: how to keep people from stealing our money right al 10 00:00:48,440 --> 00:00:50,440 Speaker 1: of our wallets and out of our purses, but what 11 00:00:50,520 --> 00:00:54,040 Speaker 1: about the money that we have in our accounts online? Uh? 12 00:00:54,080 --> 00:00:58,200 Speaker 1: And So our guest today is Carol Tario. Carol knows 13 00:00:58,280 --> 00:01:01,120 Speaker 1: a thing or two about internet security. She founded the 14 00:01:01,160 --> 00:01:04,840 Speaker 1: so FoST Naked security site years ago and she now 15 00:01:04,959 --> 00:01:09,600 Speaker 1: co hosts the podcast Smashing Security. She lives and breathes 16 00:01:09,720 --> 00:01:12,920 Speaker 1: all things cybersecurity, and we are so glad that she's 17 00:01:12,959 --> 00:01:15,679 Speaker 1: here with us today to talk about protecting our identity 18 00:01:15,880 --> 00:01:19,120 Speaker 1: and ultimately protecting our money. So, Carol, thank you for 19 00:01:19,200 --> 00:01:21,839 Speaker 1: joining us today on the podcast. Oh guys, I'm so 20 00:01:21,880 --> 00:01:24,360 Speaker 1: honored to be here. Thank you so much for having me. 21 00:01:24,640 --> 00:01:27,400 Speaker 1: We're so happy to have you, Carol and Um, Matt 22 00:01:27,440 --> 00:01:29,440 Speaker 1: and I we always drink it craftier on every episode. 23 00:01:29,480 --> 00:01:32,520 Speaker 1: Today on the show, we're drinking a raspberry chocolate stout. 24 00:01:32,520 --> 00:01:34,319 Speaker 1: They're really excited about. I know you have a beer 25 00:01:34,360 --> 00:01:36,960 Speaker 1: over there as well, correct, I do. I'm drinking the 26 00:01:37,000 --> 00:01:41,000 Speaker 1: Wild Beer's a company a Quantic. It's a session I 27 00:01:41,120 --> 00:01:44,759 Speaker 1: p a with citrus, fresh pine and extra pale. So 28 00:01:45,720 --> 00:01:47,960 Speaker 1: you already you already getting a plus for participation in 29 00:01:47,960 --> 00:01:50,240 Speaker 1: the show. So I'm not a beer drinker, but I 30 00:01:50,240 --> 00:01:52,920 Speaker 1: really wanted to play ball taking one for the team. 31 00:01:52,960 --> 00:01:57,720 Speaker 1: I appreciate it. Well, the sacrifices we may exactly exactly 32 00:01:57,760 --> 00:02:00,360 Speaker 1: to to create a good podcast. Uh well, here all 33 00:02:00,360 --> 00:02:02,640 Speaker 1: the first question we ask anyone who comes on the show. 34 00:02:02,920 --> 00:02:04,720 Speaker 1: Because Matt and I do really like craft beer, and 35 00:02:04,720 --> 00:02:06,800 Speaker 1: we're willing to spend a little bit more money right 36 00:02:06,800 --> 00:02:10,360 Speaker 1: now on beer while we're saving well and investing for 37 00:02:10,360 --> 00:02:12,960 Speaker 1: the future. What is your craft beer equivalent? What's the 38 00:02:13,000 --> 00:02:15,400 Speaker 1: thing you're willing to splore John in the here and now. Well, 39 00:02:15,880 --> 00:02:18,679 Speaker 1: unlike your entry, I do have a few extra hobbies 40 00:02:18,760 --> 00:02:22,480 Speaker 1: outside cyber Um. Probably podcast is probably my biggest thing 41 00:02:22,480 --> 00:02:26,080 Speaker 1: that I spend my time on. But um, I I art, right, 42 00:02:26,120 --> 00:02:28,359 Speaker 1: I don't like to call myself an artist, but I 43 00:02:28,440 --> 00:02:31,320 Speaker 1: try and do art every day. Like I paint, I draw, 44 00:02:31,400 --> 00:02:33,840 Speaker 1: I do ink stuff and I love. I'm loving the 45 00:02:33,880 --> 00:02:38,560 Speaker 1: whole journey to getting better. So my pleasure is art 46 00:02:38,600 --> 00:02:45,280 Speaker 1: supplies gorgeous stuff at that professional quality paints, watercolors, oils, 47 00:02:45,360 --> 00:02:49,560 Speaker 1: you know, papers from arches, inks, charcoals, brushes, all that stuff. 48 00:02:49,639 --> 00:02:52,600 Speaker 1: I just bought this monster paint brush Slize twenty two, 49 00:02:52,639 --> 00:02:55,160 Speaker 1: which will me nothing to know painters. But you guys 50 00:02:55,200 --> 00:02:56,720 Speaker 1: know what I'm talking about is that as big as 51 00:02:56,760 --> 00:02:59,160 Speaker 1: my hand or small borrow. It's probably like probably an 52 00:02:59,160 --> 00:03:01,440 Speaker 1: inch and diam and it's kind of like a tear 53 00:03:01,520 --> 00:03:03,680 Speaker 1: drop and the whole thing is just full of it. 54 00:03:03,720 --> 00:03:06,079 Speaker 1: You can just really slap the paint on and it 55 00:03:06,200 --> 00:03:08,120 Speaker 1: like set me back hunter of bucks, which is a 56 00:03:08,160 --> 00:03:11,280 Speaker 1: lot of for one brush, right, Yeah it is. Yeah, 57 00:03:11,280 --> 00:03:13,680 Speaker 1: it is the premium brush. That's that's brush you're gonna 58 00:03:13,680 --> 00:03:15,760 Speaker 1: pass down through the generation unicorn hairs or something like that. 59 00:03:16,720 --> 00:03:18,600 Speaker 1: But you know, I don't do that often, and I 60 00:03:18,639 --> 00:03:20,480 Speaker 1: can take you know, I think about it for months 61 00:03:20,520 --> 00:03:22,440 Speaker 1: before and it sits my in box and then I 62 00:03:22,520 --> 00:03:24,520 Speaker 1: just go for it when I'm right, when I'm really sure, 63 00:03:24,560 --> 00:03:27,200 Speaker 1: and I'm loving it, So it's all good. That's great. Yeah, 64 00:03:27,400 --> 00:03:31,920 Speaker 1: when you find a deal as well a discount. Uh well, Carol, 65 00:03:31,960 --> 00:03:33,560 Speaker 1: let's kind of dive into this right. Over the past 66 00:03:33,720 --> 00:03:37,080 Speaker 1: couple of decades, we've seen more aspects of our lives 67 00:03:37,120 --> 00:03:41,640 Speaker 1: shifting online and going digital, right, like banking and investing. Obviously, 68 00:03:41,640 --> 00:03:45,320 Speaker 1: we're huge fans of the convenience and benefits this offers. 69 00:03:45,720 --> 00:03:49,560 Speaker 1: But how concerned should we be with the digital security 70 00:03:49,760 --> 00:03:52,000 Speaker 1: you know, of the apps and of the websites that 71 00:03:52,040 --> 00:03:54,920 Speaker 1: we're using. Not at all, it's just a big hoax. 72 00:03:56,280 --> 00:03:59,160 Speaker 1: It's just a joke. No, Seriously, You've got to be really, really, 73 00:03:59,160 --> 00:04:02,000 Speaker 1: really concerned. I hate to say that, right, it is 74 00:04:02,080 --> 00:04:05,160 Speaker 1: really kind of a failing of the you know, the 75 00:04:05,160 --> 00:04:09,040 Speaker 1: the environment and technology working together. There's lots of solutions 76 00:04:09,040 --> 00:04:11,960 Speaker 1: that those lots of ways you can be better, but 77 00:04:12,040 --> 00:04:15,160 Speaker 1: it's not easy. So it means we have to think. Um, 78 00:04:15,200 --> 00:04:16,920 Speaker 1: if you think about it, you know, when we all 79 00:04:16,920 --> 00:04:19,400 Speaker 1: look for the same kind of information, right, like like 80 00:04:19,480 --> 00:04:23,320 Speaker 1: a Brexit or pandemic or elections all that stuff, we're 81 00:04:23,360 --> 00:04:27,600 Speaker 1: all more vulnerable because we're we're looking for information. We're 82 00:04:27,640 --> 00:04:29,760 Speaker 1: all looking for the same information. So it tells like 83 00:04:29,960 --> 00:04:32,799 Speaker 1: bad guys to say, this is what they're looking for. 84 00:04:33,400 --> 00:04:36,400 Speaker 1: So if we can somehow dupe them into thinking we're 85 00:04:36,400 --> 00:04:39,120 Speaker 1: going to give them the information they want. And we're 86 00:04:39,160 --> 00:04:40,800 Speaker 1: all looking for the same thing, we're kind of like 87 00:04:40,800 --> 00:04:42,640 Speaker 1: sitting like we're fishing, you know, we're goldfish and the 88 00:04:42,720 --> 00:04:45,440 Speaker 1: fish bowl basically. So that's why it's important to think 89 00:04:45,440 --> 00:04:50,360 Speaker 1: about security. So so in particular, um, right when we're searching, 90 00:04:50,360 --> 00:04:52,280 Speaker 1: there are there are spamming results that can come up, 91 00:04:52,320 --> 00:04:54,400 Speaker 1: and and that can you know, there's malware and all 92 00:04:54,440 --> 00:04:56,400 Speaker 1: sorts of things that can happen if we're doing that. 93 00:04:56,480 --> 00:04:59,400 Speaker 1: Let's say there's a company that we have a relationship with, 94 00:04:59,520 --> 00:05:02,680 Speaker 1: right like a bank or in an investment company, an 95 00:05:02,720 --> 00:05:05,960 Speaker 1: investment house, and you know, we we log into there consistently, 96 00:05:06,000 --> 00:05:07,640 Speaker 1: you know, maybe once a month, maybe once a week 97 00:05:07,680 --> 00:05:09,440 Speaker 1: to check our balance to see how things are going. 98 00:05:10,240 --> 00:05:14,320 Speaker 1: What are the potential risks in logging into a website 99 00:05:14,320 --> 00:05:16,680 Speaker 1: with a company that we do business with on the regular, 100 00:05:16,680 --> 00:05:20,080 Speaker 1: and how can we avoid some of the potential pitfalls? Okay, 101 00:05:20,120 --> 00:05:22,560 Speaker 1: so one of the ways you can avoid the pitfalls 102 00:05:22,720 --> 00:05:26,640 Speaker 1: is by having bona fide apps from those providers. So 103 00:05:26,720 --> 00:05:31,320 Speaker 1: let's say you bank with ABC Bank, and ABC Banks say, hey, 104 00:05:31,360 --> 00:05:34,440 Speaker 1: this is our portal, this is our app, right, and 105 00:05:34,480 --> 00:05:38,160 Speaker 1: banks are pretty good at security pretty generally across the board. 106 00:05:38,240 --> 00:05:40,440 Speaker 1: You know, there's like certain regulations they need to meet, 107 00:05:40,480 --> 00:05:42,640 Speaker 1: so they tend to be much more trustworthy than your 108 00:05:42,680 --> 00:05:46,960 Speaker 1: typical retail shop. So my my, my trick with those 109 00:05:46,960 --> 00:05:49,560 Speaker 1: things is use apps. Then what can happen the things 110 00:05:49,560 --> 00:05:52,440 Speaker 1: you're trying to avoid, for example, is you may get 111 00:05:52,440 --> 00:05:54,000 Speaker 1: a text message. In fact, I got one on this 112 00:05:54,080 --> 00:05:57,000 Speaker 1: weekend but said hey, my Halifax, which is a bank 113 00:05:57,040 --> 00:06:00,359 Speaker 1: in the UK, my Halifax account has been h and 114 00:06:00,400 --> 00:06:03,520 Speaker 1: to call Halifax on this number immediately. Now I don't 115 00:06:03,520 --> 00:06:08,000 Speaker 1: have a Halifax account, but if I did, what would 116 00:06:08,040 --> 00:06:10,640 Speaker 1: I have done? Right? So, what some people will do, 117 00:06:10,680 --> 00:06:12,800 Speaker 1: and what we're warning people against, and what they're trying 118 00:06:12,800 --> 00:06:14,280 Speaker 1: to get you to do, is to click on that 119 00:06:14,400 --> 00:06:19,600 Speaker 1: number because it's so easy, right, it's right for you exactly. 120 00:06:19,640 --> 00:06:22,360 Speaker 1: So what in those situations, if ever you're concerned, do 121 00:06:22,480 --> 00:06:24,760 Speaker 1: not click on those links. Do not click on that 122 00:06:24,800 --> 00:06:27,919 Speaker 1: phone number. Go to the bona Fide website or the app, 123 00:06:28,279 --> 00:06:31,240 Speaker 1: find the phone number that they advertise for everyone, and 124 00:06:31,320 --> 00:06:33,600 Speaker 1: call them and say that you're a customer and then 125 00:06:33,680 --> 00:06:37,040 Speaker 1: explain what happened, because what happens they route you into 126 00:06:37,080 --> 00:06:40,200 Speaker 1: someone who pretends to be a bank and they say 127 00:06:40,200 --> 00:06:43,280 Speaker 1: to you, hello, mr, can you just confirm your password 128 00:06:43,320 --> 00:06:45,440 Speaker 1: and your user name? And you give them all the 129 00:06:45,480 --> 00:06:48,320 Speaker 1: information to verify who you are and then guess what 130 00:06:48,360 --> 00:06:50,680 Speaker 1: they do with that information go to your account and 131 00:06:50,720 --> 00:06:54,600 Speaker 1: empty yet clean you out. And so let's talk about 132 00:06:54,600 --> 00:06:56,400 Speaker 1: passwords too. You know, I'm sure you're gonna tell us 133 00:06:56,400 --> 00:07:00,200 Speaker 1: that strong passwords are clutched, right like ABC one tooth thread, 134 00:07:00,240 --> 00:07:03,080 Speaker 1: Like that's not going to cut it at today's lingo clutch. 135 00:07:03,160 --> 00:07:06,880 Speaker 1: I like that outcast. I think we use that word. Yeah, 136 00:07:06,880 --> 00:07:08,320 Speaker 1: we get called out for using that. I don't know 137 00:07:08,360 --> 00:07:11,040 Speaker 1: if it's more of a Southern kind of dial you know, 138 00:07:11,040 --> 00:07:12,400 Speaker 1: I don't I'm not totally sure if it's like a 139 00:07:12,480 --> 00:07:18,440 Speaker 1: millennial guy thing using okay, yeah so yeah yeah, so 140 00:07:18,480 --> 00:07:20,880 Speaker 1: like yeah, when you're creating a new password though, you know, 141 00:07:20,880 --> 00:07:22,520 Speaker 1: like a lot of sites will gauge the strength of 142 00:07:22,520 --> 00:07:24,520 Speaker 1: it as you're typing it out. But you know, like 143 00:07:24,560 --> 00:07:28,160 Speaker 1: how long should passwords actually be and should we like 144 00:07:28,200 --> 00:07:31,320 Speaker 1: include you know the special characters and the numbers. What's 145 00:07:31,440 --> 00:07:33,520 Speaker 1: what's a good sort of routine that we should go 146 00:07:33,560 --> 00:07:36,800 Speaker 1: through when we're creating these new passwords. I know. Okay, 147 00:07:36,920 --> 00:07:40,480 Speaker 1: passwords are everyone the bane of our lives, aren't They 148 00:07:40,280 --> 00:07:43,040 Speaker 1: have worked? Now, let me tell you something. So there's 149 00:07:43,120 --> 00:07:45,880 Speaker 1: these great research. There's some great research into passwords. So 150 00:07:46,080 --> 00:07:49,960 Speaker 1: twenty three million account holders, let's take your company, their 151 00:07:49,960 --> 00:07:56,240 Speaker 1: passwords were one, two, three, five, six. Okay, yeah, fifty 152 00:07:56,320 --> 00:07:59,240 Speaker 1: one of people use the same password for both work 153 00:07:59,240 --> 00:08:01,720 Speaker 1: and home personal accounts, right, so they use it across 154 00:08:01,760 --> 00:08:05,200 Speaker 1: all their accounts, same password because they've developed a good one, right, 155 00:08:05,240 --> 00:08:07,200 Speaker 1: they may have a good one, and they use it 156 00:08:07,240 --> 00:08:09,880 Speaker 1: across all their accounts. The problem with that is if 157 00:08:09,920 --> 00:08:13,760 Speaker 1: someone gets in somewhere, they can then just go around 158 00:08:13,800 --> 00:08:17,480 Speaker 1: to every single popular app and try the password. Right, 159 00:08:18,080 --> 00:08:21,400 Speaker 1: So rather than you just being hacked on one place, 160 00:08:21,440 --> 00:08:25,200 Speaker 1: save Facebook, you're hacked across every single social media account 161 00:08:25,280 --> 00:08:27,000 Speaker 1: you've got. And oh maybe if you're using it with 162 00:08:27,040 --> 00:08:28,560 Speaker 1: your bank as well, then the banks are a bit 163 00:08:28,560 --> 00:08:30,400 Speaker 1: more a bit more, you know, they have a few 164 00:08:30,400 --> 00:08:34,040 Speaker 1: more hurdles to get through. But ultimately that's what criminals want, 165 00:08:34,080 --> 00:08:36,560 Speaker 1: is your mullah right, and they're going to get it 166 00:08:36,600 --> 00:08:39,640 Speaker 1: by either trying to sell your data, your information, or 167 00:08:39,679 --> 00:08:41,880 Speaker 1: by actually just going to your account trying to get 168 00:08:41,920 --> 00:08:44,720 Speaker 1: into it. So there's these things in our my world 169 00:08:44,800 --> 00:08:48,480 Speaker 1: called like targeted social engineering, and this is where someone 170 00:08:48,520 --> 00:08:52,599 Speaker 1: basically dupes you, scams you, right. And the problem is, 171 00:08:52,640 --> 00:08:58,120 Speaker 1: like six of us adults have this habit of incorporating 172 00:08:58,160 --> 00:09:00,960 Speaker 1: pieces of information in their past word that can be 173 00:09:01,040 --> 00:09:04,280 Speaker 1: found out on their social media account. So a third 174 00:09:04,440 --> 00:09:08,640 Speaker 1: use a pet's name, a fifth use their own name, right, 175 00:09:08,760 --> 00:09:11,240 Speaker 1: fifteen percent put down the name of their partner in it, 176 00:09:11,800 --> 00:09:16,680 Speaker 1: like I slept with John last time, right, right, and 177 00:09:16,679 --> 00:09:19,280 Speaker 1: and and the thing is is those those those are 178 00:09:19,280 --> 00:09:22,040 Speaker 1: all clues to someone who's trying to get into your account. 179 00:09:22,400 --> 00:09:24,160 Speaker 1: And these are people. This is I think in a 180 00:09:24,200 --> 00:09:26,880 Speaker 1: lot of people's heads. You're thinking, oh, why would anyone 181 00:09:26,960 --> 00:09:30,480 Speaker 1: target me? Well, they're not targeting you, you're just maybe 182 00:09:30,480 --> 00:09:33,440 Speaker 1: in the spitfire. Like. Yes, some attacks are very targeted, 183 00:09:33,760 --> 00:09:36,439 Speaker 1: but they tend to go after people with the big bucks, right, 184 00:09:36,520 --> 00:09:38,800 Speaker 1: like with a lot of money or a lot of celebiness, 185 00:09:39,000 --> 00:09:42,160 Speaker 1: or they have a political difference or something like that. 186 00:09:42,640 --> 00:09:45,079 Speaker 1: For people, you know, the average Joe, what you're worrying 187 00:09:45,080 --> 00:09:47,120 Speaker 1: about is being lazy, and the job is to just 188 00:09:47,200 --> 00:09:49,600 Speaker 1: be safer than your neighbor. It sounds harsh, but it's 189 00:09:49,640 --> 00:09:51,280 Speaker 1: really the way to go. So it's like when the 190 00:09:51,320 --> 00:09:54,400 Speaker 1: bears chasing, you just gotta run faster than the other person, right, Yeah, 191 00:09:54,679 --> 00:09:56,400 Speaker 1: I think there was some actual and there's some actual 192 00:09:56,520 --> 00:09:59,319 Speaker 1: doctoral research on that. Basically you shouldn't do because it 193 00:09:59,360 --> 00:10:03,440 Speaker 1: makes you bad. Yeah. Basically, it's like if you have 194 00:10:03,440 --> 00:10:05,880 Speaker 1: a house, um, and there's a burglar on the street, 195 00:10:06,000 --> 00:10:07,800 Speaker 1: he's going to case the whole street, right, and he's 196 00:10:07,800 --> 00:10:09,319 Speaker 1: going to look for the one that's easiest to get 197 00:10:09,320 --> 00:10:13,040 Speaker 1: into because they want to get in get out, right, 198 00:10:13,120 --> 00:10:15,160 Speaker 1: So don't be Yeah, don't be easiest. You make it a 199 00:10:15,120 --> 00:10:16,880 Speaker 1: a little bit harder. Have a dog, have a stick, 200 00:10:17,000 --> 00:10:20,080 Speaker 1: have floodlights, have locked doors. So that's the same kind 201 00:10:20,120 --> 00:10:21,760 Speaker 1: of concept. You've got to think about it when you're 202 00:10:21,760 --> 00:10:24,880 Speaker 1: in the digital world. So the reason I think care 203 00:10:24,880 --> 00:10:27,880 Speaker 1: all that that so many people will use the same 204 00:10:27,880 --> 00:10:31,280 Speaker 1: password across so many different platforms, and like you said, um, 205 00:10:31,800 --> 00:10:34,199 Speaker 1: they shouldn't be doing that is just because it is 206 00:10:34,240 --> 00:10:36,480 Speaker 1: a heavy lift to remember all these different passwords, and 207 00:10:36,520 --> 00:10:40,160 Speaker 1: so there are now password managers that you claim to 208 00:10:40,160 --> 00:10:42,960 Speaker 1: help you with that, and um, they will. Essentially they'll 209 00:10:42,960 --> 00:10:45,720 Speaker 1: do the thinking and remembering of those passwords for you. 210 00:10:45,760 --> 00:10:48,040 Speaker 1: So what's your take on you know, things like one 211 00:10:48,040 --> 00:10:51,440 Speaker 1: password bit Warden the companies that will do that for you, 212 00:10:51,520 --> 00:10:54,040 Speaker 1: sometimes for a price and sometimes for free. I'm a huge, 213 00:10:54,280 --> 00:10:56,880 Speaker 1: huge fan of password managers. I do recommend them, and 214 00:10:56,880 --> 00:10:59,240 Speaker 1: I'm glad you brought them up because so I use personally, 215 00:10:59,280 --> 00:11:01,840 Speaker 1: I use last Us. There are loads of good ones 216 00:11:01,880 --> 00:11:04,640 Speaker 1: out there and the same idea happened. So the way 217 00:11:04,679 --> 00:11:08,600 Speaker 1: they work is it's basically an online diary and you 218 00:11:08,640 --> 00:11:11,400 Speaker 1: need to remember the password to get into the diary. 219 00:11:11,760 --> 00:11:14,760 Speaker 1: That's the only password you as a user need to remember. 220 00:11:15,040 --> 00:11:18,960 Speaker 1: And inside this diary, this vault, all your other passwords 221 00:11:19,000 --> 00:11:22,920 Speaker 1: are lists, are listed and and encrypted. So the way 222 00:11:22,960 --> 00:11:24,880 Speaker 1: it's the way it works is to say you're on 223 00:11:24,880 --> 00:11:27,040 Speaker 1: your browser and you go to a particular website, like 224 00:11:27,120 --> 00:11:30,000 Speaker 1: say you went to I don't know Facebook, Um, it 225 00:11:30,040 --> 00:11:33,600 Speaker 1: would automatically recognize that you're on the bona fide Facebook 226 00:11:33,600 --> 00:11:36,440 Speaker 1: page and fill it in. Now, that's the super cool 227 00:11:36,480 --> 00:11:39,040 Speaker 1: thing about password managers is say you got you you 228 00:11:39,120 --> 00:11:41,280 Speaker 1: got duped by someone by through an email and you 229 00:11:41,280 --> 00:11:44,280 Speaker 1: clicked on a link and the whole page looked exactly 230 00:11:44,320 --> 00:11:46,880 Speaker 1: like Facebook, but you actually weren't on the Facebook page, 231 00:11:46,880 --> 00:11:48,680 Speaker 1: and it just had some tiny like maybe they put 232 00:11:48,679 --> 00:11:51,400 Speaker 1: in the Facebook zero instead of the letter zero, the 233 00:11:51,559 --> 00:11:54,240 Speaker 1: letter oh, something's tiny that you wouldn't want to see. 234 00:11:54,880 --> 00:11:57,640 Speaker 1: Your password manager would see it, right, they go, this 235 00:11:57,720 --> 00:11:59,319 Speaker 1: is not the right page, this is not what you 236 00:11:59,360 --> 00:12:02,400 Speaker 1: should be I'm not filling it in. And that's the 237 00:12:02,440 --> 00:12:05,000 Speaker 1: real trick of them. So I love them, and they're 238 00:12:05,400 --> 00:12:07,120 Speaker 1: I mean, there's lots of them that are free for 239 00:12:07,240 --> 00:12:10,040 Speaker 1: home use, that are recommended. You can get them to 240 00:12:10,120 --> 00:12:13,560 Speaker 1: talk amongst between devices if you pay some and not 241 00:12:13,600 --> 00:12:15,240 Speaker 1: a lot of money. We're not talking a ton of money. 242 00:12:15,240 --> 00:12:17,520 Speaker 1: But if there was one big security thing I would 243 00:12:17,559 --> 00:12:21,480 Speaker 1: say to everyone to do, it's watch your passwords. Unique long, 244 00:12:21,640 --> 00:12:25,360 Speaker 1: complicated passwords that you could not remember yourself. If someone 245 00:12:25,400 --> 00:12:27,000 Speaker 1: held you at night point said tell me your password, 246 00:12:27,040 --> 00:12:30,040 Speaker 1: you go, I don't know. I don't know. It's like 247 00:12:30,160 --> 00:12:34,199 Speaker 1: my my passwords are mostly fifty characters. Wow, and not 248 00:12:34,280 --> 00:12:36,160 Speaker 1: because I wouldn't remember that in a million years. But 249 00:12:36,160 --> 00:12:38,160 Speaker 1: I've got tons of them, right, I've got probably a 250 00:12:38,160 --> 00:12:41,200 Speaker 1: thousand passwords, but you do know the one password to 251 00:12:41,480 --> 00:12:45,839 Speaker 1: that rules them all, that rules them all exactly exactly. Well, 252 00:12:45,920 --> 00:12:48,000 Speaker 1: so kind of all that note, right, in addition to 253 00:12:48,120 --> 00:12:51,840 Speaker 1: password management software, what about anti virus software? You know, 254 00:12:51,920 --> 00:12:54,640 Speaker 1: is that something that that everyone should have? I feel 255 00:12:54,640 --> 00:12:56,560 Speaker 1: like it's something that we saw more like, I don't know, 256 00:12:56,559 --> 00:12:58,520 Speaker 1: in the nineties. Like when I think of like like 257 00:12:58,559 --> 00:13:03,880 Speaker 1: the basic uh antivirus software, it seems dated and I personally, 258 00:13:03,920 --> 00:13:05,800 Speaker 1: I honestly don't know if it's something that I should 259 00:13:05,840 --> 00:13:07,520 Speaker 1: be looking at or not. Yeah, well, you know what 260 00:13:07,600 --> 00:13:12,200 Speaker 1: you're talking like an Apple user, aren't you? Oh yeah, 261 00:13:12,200 --> 00:13:15,880 Speaker 1: so so so the Apple ecosystem is slightly different from 262 00:13:16,240 --> 00:13:19,199 Speaker 1: the Windows versions, right, So so I can understand I 263 00:13:19,240 --> 00:13:21,080 Speaker 1: don't know if I agree, but I can understand why 264 00:13:21,080 --> 00:13:23,600 Speaker 1: Apple users might be more like, hey, do I really 265 00:13:23,640 --> 00:13:27,520 Speaker 1: need this? Um? And that's because Apple has a very 266 00:13:28,520 --> 00:13:32,520 Speaker 1: good ecosystems of apps like it. It's the app environment 267 00:13:32,679 --> 00:13:35,160 Speaker 1: within Apple is pretty safe. They vet the apps that 268 00:13:35,200 --> 00:13:37,200 Speaker 1: go in there, and if there's a problem, they go 269 00:13:37,280 --> 00:13:40,360 Speaker 1: after it. Right. They have this kind of reputation of 270 00:13:40,400 --> 00:13:42,120 Speaker 1: doing it, and they've been doing it for over a decade. 271 00:13:42,440 --> 00:13:46,120 Speaker 1: Others don't tend to have that same environment. So in 272 00:13:46,240 --> 00:13:48,920 Speaker 1: sort of the Android world or Google world, right, there's 273 00:13:49,000 --> 00:13:52,440 Speaker 1: tons of different phones. All those phones have different uise, 274 00:13:52,920 --> 00:13:55,439 Speaker 1: every single provider of apps is acts differently and all 275 00:13:55,440 --> 00:13:57,520 Speaker 1: this kind of stuff. So so in the you know, 276 00:13:57,600 --> 00:13:59,720 Speaker 1: in the kind of Microsoft and all those different worlds, 277 00:13:59,720 --> 00:14:03,800 Speaker 1: there's lots of different software available. And I in those 278 00:14:03,880 --> 00:14:06,640 Speaker 1: environments where you can just download apps from the internet 279 00:14:06,640 --> 00:14:09,440 Speaker 1: and slapped them on your machine, willy nilly, I'm a 280 00:14:09,679 --> 00:14:12,319 Speaker 1: little bit more like, yeah, you should have a V 281 00:14:12,520 --> 00:14:15,560 Speaker 1: on your computer, antivirus on your computer. The reason is 282 00:14:15,559 --> 00:14:18,960 Speaker 1: is that's the thing that's protecting your desktop. Now, you're right, 283 00:14:19,320 --> 00:14:22,520 Speaker 1: it is getting maybe less important as we move everything 284 00:14:22,560 --> 00:14:25,960 Speaker 1: to the cloud. Maybe in ten years time, our whole 285 00:14:26,000 --> 00:14:28,400 Speaker 1: lives are going to be like iPads, right, we will 286 00:14:28,440 --> 00:14:31,160 Speaker 1: just have this system and then everything we interact on 287 00:14:31,240 --> 00:14:33,840 Speaker 1: is actually its own little app. And that's a different 288 00:14:33,880 --> 00:14:36,240 Speaker 1: environment from a computer where you can have a desktop, 289 00:14:36,320 --> 00:14:38,640 Speaker 1: you have your own data on your system, you've got 290 00:14:38,640 --> 00:14:40,840 Speaker 1: things that work on the computer, and you're using the cloud. 291 00:14:41,480 --> 00:14:43,760 Speaker 1: So a V on a computer, I think it's a 292 00:14:43,760 --> 00:14:45,880 Speaker 1: good idea. A V on your phone. I don't know 293 00:14:45,880 --> 00:14:48,080 Speaker 1: if I would do it. I don't one other thing too. 294 00:14:48,080 --> 00:14:50,600 Speaker 1: You know, we talk about using WiFi like you started 295 00:14:50,600 --> 00:14:52,440 Speaker 1: to talk about cell phones there. But you know, when 296 00:14:52,440 --> 00:14:55,000 Speaker 1: we're using our our phones, we recommend for folks often 297 00:14:55,040 --> 00:14:57,200 Speaker 1: to use WiFi in order to save money, right, in 298 00:14:57,280 --> 00:15:00,560 Speaker 1: order to limit their their data usage. But what about 299 00:15:00,600 --> 00:15:03,800 Speaker 1: public WiFi? You know, like how safe is that? Is 300 00:15:03,880 --> 00:15:06,480 Speaker 1: that something we want to avoid altogether? Or are some 301 00:15:06,600 --> 00:15:10,120 Speaker 1: networks maybe a little bit safer than others? Yeah? You 302 00:15:10,440 --> 00:15:12,560 Speaker 1: all every answer I want to say. It depends, right, 303 00:15:13,800 --> 00:15:17,480 Speaker 1: salesman depends Um? So okay, So the way to think 304 00:15:17,480 --> 00:15:19,840 Speaker 1: of WiFi is that's like a middleman, right. It's the 305 00:15:19,840 --> 00:15:22,080 Speaker 1: middleman that takes the question from your phone or the 306 00:15:22,080 --> 00:15:24,320 Speaker 1: search you're making on your phone and delivers it to 307 00:15:24,680 --> 00:15:26,560 Speaker 1: wherever you need it to be delivered to. And they're 308 00:15:26,560 --> 00:15:28,360 Speaker 1: just basically batting the ball back and forth, and the 309 00:15:28,360 --> 00:15:31,280 Speaker 1: ball the tennis ball that goes back and forth. Um. 310 00:15:31,320 --> 00:15:34,680 Speaker 1: So if you're using encrypted services, so once I could 311 00:15:34,680 --> 00:15:37,160 Speaker 1: come off top of my head, there's like what'sapp or signal? 312 00:15:37,640 --> 00:15:41,080 Speaker 1: These are apps that offer encryption within the app. The 313 00:15:41,080 --> 00:15:43,360 Speaker 1: middleman can't see what you're doing. You're giving him the 314 00:15:43,400 --> 00:15:45,840 Speaker 1: ball inside a box, right, they don't know what's inside 315 00:15:45,840 --> 00:15:47,560 Speaker 1: the box. It could be anything and they're just bringing 316 00:15:47,560 --> 00:15:50,280 Speaker 1: it back and forth. Um, but when you're using your 317 00:15:50,280 --> 00:15:54,080 Speaker 1: device and on something that isn't encrypted, then the WiFi 318 00:15:54,200 --> 00:15:57,480 Speaker 1: agent that little you know, sees everything. So your local 319 00:15:57,520 --> 00:16:00,920 Speaker 1: coffee shop, for example, their WiFi, they probably don't care 320 00:16:01,200 --> 00:16:04,120 Speaker 1: and aren't looking at what you're searching for. But what 321 00:16:04,200 --> 00:16:06,520 Speaker 1: if someone's in the coffee shop that sets up a 322 00:16:06,560 --> 00:16:10,400 Speaker 1: fake WiFi hot spot that looks super super similar to 323 00:16:10,480 --> 00:16:12,120 Speaker 1: the real hot spots. So you get in there and 324 00:16:12,120 --> 00:16:13,800 Speaker 1: you go, oh, there's two of them. Maybe this won't 325 00:16:13,800 --> 00:16:21,640 Speaker 1: be faster, and you know it may have a legit 326 00:16:21,680 --> 00:16:23,640 Speaker 1: sounding name, and then you know you might you know, 327 00:16:23,760 --> 00:16:26,600 Speaker 1: I don't know if I would spot that. So so 328 00:16:26,680 --> 00:16:28,840 Speaker 1: the tricks to this, right, if this happens, it is 329 00:16:28,880 --> 00:16:30,840 Speaker 1: two things you want to protect when what you're worried 330 00:16:30,880 --> 00:16:33,800 Speaker 1: about in that situation is protecting the data on your phone. 331 00:16:33,880 --> 00:16:35,480 Speaker 1: And there's there's a few ways you can do that. 332 00:16:35,520 --> 00:16:38,640 Speaker 1: You can use VPNs. Right that the VPN on your 333 00:16:38,640 --> 00:16:40,960 Speaker 1: phone and you turn it on when you're using any 334 00:16:41,000 --> 00:16:43,440 Speaker 1: WiFi that you're not like, this is not mine or 335 00:16:43,440 --> 00:16:46,560 Speaker 1: my mom's or my best friends. Right, use the VPN. 336 00:16:46,720 --> 00:16:48,720 Speaker 1: People don't like it because it does slow things down 337 00:16:48,720 --> 00:16:51,200 Speaker 1: a little bit because it's scrambling everything up as it 338 00:16:51,240 --> 00:16:55,120 Speaker 1: does the transfer. But it means what you're doing is 339 00:16:55,560 --> 00:16:59,080 Speaker 1: going to be encrypted. Now again, you've got to trust 340 00:16:59,080 --> 00:17:01,240 Speaker 1: the VPN guy, right, because if you don't trust the 341 00:17:01,320 --> 00:17:04,280 Speaker 1: VPN guy, they're seeing everything you're sending them. So it'll 342 00:17:04,320 --> 00:17:06,600 Speaker 1: be quiet until it gets to them. You know, the 343 00:17:06,680 --> 00:17:09,399 Speaker 1: VPN guys can see it. So this is again you 344 00:17:09,480 --> 00:17:11,680 Speaker 1: want to go for bona fide names. If you're new 345 00:17:11,720 --> 00:17:13,960 Speaker 1: to VPNs, go for the big guys. There's a lot 346 00:17:14,040 --> 00:17:16,800 Speaker 1: of suspicious VPN companies out there, let's put it that way, 347 00:17:17,160 --> 00:17:20,480 Speaker 1: So trust your VPN provider before you decide. And so 348 00:17:20,520 --> 00:17:24,280 Speaker 1: many more ads for VPNs lately to money. Yeah, it 349 00:17:24,280 --> 00:17:27,280 Speaker 1: seems like it's like something that's proliferating as people are 350 00:17:27,320 --> 00:17:30,560 Speaker 1: more concerned about their privacy online. A lot of people 351 00:17:30,560 --> 00:17:33,600 Speaker 1: are really looking into into the VPN thing. So yeah, 352 00:17:33,640 --> 00:17:35,680 Speaker 1: is that something that more people should be considering you think? 353 00:17:36,440 --> 00:17:38,520 Speaker 1: I mean, if you're at home a lot and you 354 00:17:38,560 --> 00:17:41,480 Speaker 1: tend to just use your home WiFi or trusted WiFi 355 00:17:41,520 --> 00:17:46,200 Speaker 1: at people's houses or at places you trust, and when 356 00:17:46,240 --> 00:17:49,080 Speaker 1: you're out you tend to use sell data. I think 357 00:17:49,119 --> 00:17:50,840 Speaker 1: you probably wouldn't need it, so I would never I 358 00:17:50,840 --> 00:17:53,480 Speaker 1: wouldn't bother using us a VPN at home, for example. 359 00:17:53,800 --> 00:17:55,719 Speaker 1: But if ever you're in a coffee shop or an 360 00:17:55,760 --> 00:17:58,639 Speaker 1: airport or in places like that when you're bored, you know, 361 00:17:58,720 --> 00:18:00,680 Speaker 1: like think about the places where you're bor I'm gonna 362 00:18:00,720 --> 00:18:02,200 Speaker 1: plan my phone for a bit, right, and I don't 363 00:18:02,240 --> 00:18:04,760 Speaker 1: want to really hammer my my own you know, my 364 00:18:04,800 --> 00:18:07,000 Speaker 1: own dicell data coverage, so I'll just go I'll just 365 00:18:07,040 --> 00:18:10,680 Speaker 1: go on the WiFi. Totally cool. Think about either using 366 00:18:10,680 --> 00:18:13,000 Speaker 1: a VPN in that state, or if you're doing something 367 00:18:13,000 --> 00:18:15,199 Speaker 1: that's like if you're just streaming a movie, you know, 368 00:18:15,280 --> 00:18:18,560 Speaker 1: maybe that's okay, right, like that the VPN might interfere 369 00:18:18,600 --> 00:18:20,320 Speaker 1: with that. So that's where the problem is always cost 370 00:18:20,359 --> 00:18:23,840 Speaker 1: benefit with security, right, Phones and all these devices are 371 00:18:23,840 --> 00:18:26,880 Speaker 1: there to make your life sexier and faster and more 372 00:18:27,000 --> 00:18:30,040 Speaker 1: fun and you know, slicker, and then on the other 373 00:18:30,080 --> 00:18:32,520 Speaker 1: side you got this thing go oh, but be careful, right, 374 00:18:33,119 --> 00:18:35,719 Speaker 1: So so it's about like the bells and whistles, and 375 00:18:35,760 --> 00:18:38,600 Speaker 1: also about responsibility. Cars are really cool, Porsches are gray, 376 00:18:38,680 --> 00:18:40,399 Speaker 1: Lamborghins are great, but you need a seat belt in 377 00:18:40,440 --> 00:18:43,840 Speaker 1: air bag. So that's the way to think about it. Okay, No, 378 00:18:43,920 --> 00:18:45,919 Speaker 1: that's really helpful. All right, we'll care all we have. 379 00:18:46,000 --> 00:18:54,680 Speaker 1: We have a lot more questions for you. Beer, start drinking, 380 00:18:54,720 --> 00:18:56,920 Speaker 1: and we'll take a break, and then when we get back, 381 00:18:56,960 --> 00:18:59,959 Speaker 1: we'll start talking about social media and how creepy can 382 00:19:00,080 --> 00:19:11,560 Speaker 1: me Alright, we're back from the break. We're speaking with 383 00:19:11,640 --> 00:19:16,879 Speaker 1: Carol about cybersecurity, and Carol, let's let's talk about social media. 384 00:19:16,920 --> 00:19:18,639 Speaker 1: You know, we we teased to it before the break, 385 00:19:19,040 --> 00:19:21,840 Speaker 1: So let's talk about technology creeping me out? You know, 386 00:19:21,960 --> 00:19:25,760 Speaker 1: what's the deal with being fed ads for a product 387 00:19:25,840 --> 00:19:28,240 Speaker 1: or a company after mentioning it in real life? You know, 388 00:19:28,320 --> 00:19:30,639 Speaker 1: like there have been times where when I know that 389 00:19:30,760 --> 00:19:33,400 Speaker 1: I haven't searched for something online and where I've only 390 00:19:33,400 --> 00:19:34,800 Speaker 1: talked about it in real life, and then the next 391 00:19:34,840 --> 00:19:37,399 Speaker 1: time I hop on Instagram, right there's an advertisement right 392 00:19:37,440 --> 00:19:41,120 Speaker 1: there that's just waiting on me, that is the exact product, 393 00:19:41,320 --> 00:19:44,040 Speaker 1: even though it's not something I would ever uh normally 394 00:19:44,080 --> 00:19:46,640 Speaker 1: search for. How does that happen? Okay? Well, okay, so 395 00:19:47,000 --> 00:19:50,320 Speaker 1: so so I don't know, but I'm with you, Okay, 396 00:19:50,400 --> 00:19:52,800 Speaker 1: I've got I'm with you because I feel the same 397 00:19:52,840 --> 00:19:54,680 Speaker 1: thing was happening, right. I kept seeing that I'd be 398 00:19:54,800 --> 00:19:56,440 Speaker 1: talking to someone where I would send Like I would 399 00:19:56,440 --> 00:19:58,360 Speaker 1: be on the phone with my brother, I would send 400 00:19:58,440 --> 00:20:01,160 Speaker 1: him a link and suddenly in of my feeds would 401 00:20:01,200 --> 00:20:03,640 Speaker 1: be that thing. And you're like, how did that happen? 402 00:20:04,200 --> 00:20:05,960 Speaker 1: What it turned out to be And this is thanks 403 00:20:06,000 --> 00:20:09,680 Speaker 1: to Apple's latest update when they did Abida. They started 404 00:20:09,680 --> 00:20:13,640 Speaker 1: showing what information was being transferred over from app to app, 405 00:20:13,680 --> 00:20:16,840 Speaker 1: and it turned out that when you copy and paste, 406 00:20:16,880 --> 00:20:19,560 Speaker 1: like say a link to put it into a text message, 407 00:20:20,240 --> 00:20:24,040 Speaker 1: sometimes the apps would pick those up right. And so 408 00:20:24,200 --> 00:20:26,520 Speaker 1: loads like New York Times for example, did it read 409 00:20:26,560 --> 00:20:28,760 Speaker 1: it was doing it. Loads of like bona fide good 410 00:20:28,760 --> 00:20:30,560 Speaker 1: apps were doing it, and it was just this kind 411 00:20:30,560 --> 00:20:32,440 Speaker 1: of hidden thing. So they just go and hoover your 412 00:20:32,520 --> 00:20:35,560 Speaker 1: whatever is in your clipboard when the when you open 413 00:20:35,600 --> 00:20:39,440 Speaker 1: the app, for example, and people started shouting. But that's 414 00:20:39,480 --> 00:20:41,480 Speaker 1: why I think it was happening, right, Because if you're 415 00:20:41,520 --> 00:20:43,000 Speaker 1: on Facebook and you're like, oh, I saw this really 416 00:20:43,040 --> 00:20:44,600 Speaker 1: cool thing. I'm gonna send it to my friend via 417 00:20:44,640 --> 00:20:48,159 Speaker 1: whatever another app, you're copying it, aren't you You're copying 418 00:20:48,160 --> 00:20:50,720 Speaker 1: and pasting, and you're leaving the app and you're coming 419 00:20:50,720 --> 00:20:52,920 Speaker 1: back in. So that's what I think was happening, and 420 00:20:53,040 --> 00:20:55,399 Speaker 1: maybe on iPhones it will stop now because a lot 421 00:20:55,400 --> 00:20:57,520 Speaker 1: of people pulled out because I you know, iPhone made 422 00:20:57,520 --> 00:20:59,960 Speaker 1: a big people that saw it made a big stay 423 00:21:00,119 --> 00:21:02,840 Speaker 1: to Apple about it and to the apps. That begs 424 00:21:02,880 --> 00:21:07,040 Speaker 1: the question then about the requests that apps make when 425 00:21:07,040 --> 00:21:09,800 Speaker 1: you do download them, Like they want microphone access or 426 00:21:09,840 --> 00:21:12,320 Speaker 1: camera access, and so they're asking for for access to 427 00:21:12,359 --> 00:21:15,960 Speaker 1: all these different privileges on your phone. And how should 428 00:21:16,000 --> 00:21:18,119 Speaker 1: we think about that? I mean, should we just have 429 00:21:18,320 --> 00:21:20,480 Speaker 1: fewer apps, a few or more trusted apps? I mean, 430 00:21:20,520 --> 00:21:23,520 Speaker 1: like how do I decide which apps we're going to 431 00:21:23,560 --> 00:21:26,600 Speaker 1: download which ones we aren't? Yeah, so less apps is 432 00:21:26,600 --> 00:21:28,400 Speaker 1: a good thing. I think a lot of us need 433 00:21:28,440 --> 00:21:31,840 Speaker 1: to do a bit of you know, iPhone or phone hygiene. Right. 434 00:21:32,119 --> 00:21:34,119 Speaker 1: So there are a lot of game apps or stuff 435 00:21:34,119 --> 00:21:36,320 Speaker 1: you downloaded because you're babysitting your nephew, you are playing 436 00:21:36,359 --> 00:21:38,399 Speaker 1: with your kids, are doing something right, and it's just 437 00:21:38,480 --> 00:21:41,679 Speaker 1: sitting there and you got it because it was free. Well, 438 00:21:42,000 --> 00:21:45,000 Speaker 1: free apps are trying to get something out of you 439 00:21:45,080 --> 00:21:48,880 Speaker 1: as well. Maybe it's information, maybe it's at buyings inside. 440 00:21:48,920 --> 00:21:51,720 Speaker 1: Once you've downloaded the app. So my advice on this 441 00:21:51,920 --> 00:21:54,600 Speaker 1: is check your apps, right, the ones you don't use, 442 00:21:54,680 --> 00:21:56,560 Speaker 1: get rid of, and I don't just mean delete them, 443 00:21:56,880 --> 00:21:59,240 Speaker 1: try and close the account before you delete it, but 444 00:21:59,280 --> 00:22:02,000 Speaker 1: get it off your phone. Keep the apps you like. 445 00:22:02,680 --> 00:22:05,480 Speaker 1: In the apps you like, go check the configuration options 446 00:22:05,600 --> 00:22:08,880 Speaker 1: just to make sure you're comfy. They're not very complicated, right. 447 00:22:09,119 --> 00:22:11,040 Speaker 1: And what I do, because I'm a big geek on 448 00:22:11,080 --> 00:22:14,760 Speaker 1: this is I check their privacy stuff because, for example, 449 00:22:14,800 --> 00:22:16,919 Speaker 1: how much information do you put on Facebook or on 450 00:22:16,960 --> 00:22:19,879 Speaker 1: your social media's and you know, do you care that 451 00:22:19,960 --> 00:22:23,719 Speaker 1: they might just share that with any third party they deem? Okay, 452 00:22:23,720 --> 00:22:26,320 Speaker 1: be that anyone, right, it's not to you who they 453 00:22:26,320 --> 00:22:28,760 Speaker 1: share it with. So sometimes you want to go read 454 00:22:28,800 --> 00:22:30,600 Speaker 1: these things and decide, actually, I'm gonna be using it 455 00:22:30,640 --> 00:22:33,679 Speaker 1: for this specific person purpose and I don't actually trust 456 00:22:33,760 --> 00:22:37,480 Speaker 1: this particular company or this app with that information. So 457 00:22:37,880 --> 00:22:39,640 Speaker 1: again you got to use your nose. Right. The same 458 00:22:39,680 --> 00:22:41,560 Speaker 1: as a car, you know, if I said, hey, I'll 459 00:22:41,600 --> 00:22:43,200 Speaker 1: come pick you up, and you saw my old beater 460 00:22:43,720 --> 00:22:47,000 Speaker 1: right with three wheels and no and no winshield, no seatbelts, 461 00:22:47,040 --> 00:22:49,760 Speaker 1: you might go, actually it might take the bus, thanks, Right, 462 00:22:49,840 --> 00:22:51,040 Speaker 1: So that's the kind of thing you got to do 463 00:22:51,080 --> 00:22:52,959 Speaker 1: with apps just because they got pretty pictures. Don't think 464 00:22:52,960 --> 00:22:55,199 Speaker 1: they're all built the same, right, Yeah, I feel like 465 00:22:55,200 --> 00:22:57,040 Speaker 1: so many apps are are kind of guilty of this, 466 00:22:57,119 --> 00:22:58,840 Speaker 1: you know. But I don't like the idea of these 467 00:22:58,840 --> 00:23:01,760 Speaker 1: different tech companies leaning and harvesting my, like my data. 468 00:23:01,880 --> 00:23:05,119 Speaker 1: I'm personally less worried about their ability to to target 469 00:23:05,160 --> 00:23:07,840 Speaker 1: me with you know, customized ads um and I'm more 470 00:23:07,880 --> 00:23:10,080 Speaker 1: concerned with, you know, with hackers trying to break into 471 00:23:10,119 --> 00:23:13,240 Speaker 1: my accounts, you know, and say you drain my savings account, 472 00:23:13,280 --> 00:23:16,240 Speaker 1: like you mentioned earlier. And so how can the information 473 00:23:16,560 --> 00:23:19,520 Speaker 1: that we post on social media put our our money 474 00:23:19,560 --> 00:23:22,760 Speaker 1: at risk? Well, like we were talking about earlier, people 475 00:23:22,840 --> 00:23:25,120 Speaker 1: tend to give lots of stuff away on social media. 476 00:23:25,240 --> 00:23:27,760 Speaker 1: Pictures of their kids, maybe the front of their house. 477 00:23:27,840 --> 00:23:30,280 Speaker 1: They might name the town or the street they live on. 478 00:23:30,760 --> 00:23:34,359 Speaker 1: They might all these little glimpses of information, these little 479 00:23:34,400 --> 00:23:37,399 Speaker 1: tiny piece of information can be just hoovered up and 480 00:23:37,480 --> 00:23:40,280 Speaker 1: to build up a profile of who you are. And 481 00:23:40,320 --> 00:23:43,280 Speaker 1: that is what right now is kind of traded amongst 482 00:23:43,320 --> 00:23:46,080 Speaker 1: the ad companies, right the Google sell this to add companies. 483 00:23:46,119 --> 00:23:47,840 Speaker 1: They say, this is the profile of this person. So 484 00:23:47,840 --> 00:23:50,879 Speaker 1: then they can target those ads at you. Now. Just today, 485 00:23:50,880 --> 00:23:53,040 Speaker 1: I recorded Smashing Securely earlier today and we had a 486 00:23:53,040 --> 00:23:55,840 Speaker 1: guy on Tim Hwang who's just written a book saying, actually, 487 00:23:55,920 --> 00:23:59,320 Speaker 1: that bubble is crazy. They they're hoovering all that information 488 00:23:59,359 --> 00:24:02,040 Speaker 1: from you, but they they're using it isn't actually working 489 00:24:02,080 --> 00:24:04,760 Speaker 1: for them. It's not actually ending up in money in 490 00:24:04,760 --> 00:24:07,240 Speaker 1: the pockets of the advertisers. It's ending on the pockets 491 00:24:07,240 --> 00:24:10,240 Speaker 1: of people like Google. Right. So, so he's kind of 492 00:24:10,280 --> 00:24:12,080 Speaker 1: referring to almost like he calls the book is called 493 00:24:12,080 --> 00:24:14,480 Speaker 1: like some prime. So it's like a big ad bubble, 494 00:24:14,640 --> 00:24:16,879 Speaker 1: same as the housing bubble that existed, which would be 495 00:24:16,920 --> 00:24:20,040 Speaker 1: perfect for this podcast. Ads are a crazy, crazy environment 496 00:24:20,119 --> 00:24:22,040 Speaker 1: right now. The digital ads you see on websites are 497 00:24:22,080 --> 00:24:25,880 Speaker 1: all digitally placed and not handcrafted by people that care. Um. 498 00:24:26,320 --> 00:24:28,240 Speaker 1: They're there to try and get you to click on them, 499 00:24:28,280 --> 00:24:30,119 Speaker 1: and everyone's trying to get a piece of the money 500 00:24:30,119 --> 00:24:31,719 Speaker 1: out of it, and not all of Some of them 501 00:24:31,760 --> 00:24:34,480 Speaker 1: have are malicious, right, Some of the ads might look 502 00:24:34,480 --> 00:24:36,280 Speaker 1: bona fide, but actually click on it and you're going 503 00:24:36,280 --> 00:24:38,040 Speaker 1: to a site that looks exactly like the place you 504 00:24:38,080 --> 00:24:41,400 Speaker 1: wanted to go, but it's actually a fake site, so 505 00:24:41,480 --> 00:24:43,439 Speaker 1: you got to check your links. So don't click on 506 00:24:43,480 --> 00:24:46,000 Speaker 1: ads is basically the answer. And use ad blockers. That's 507 00:24:46,000 --> 00:24:48,639 Speaker 1: what I suggest. Use an ad blocker. Using that blocker, 508 00:24:48,720 --> 00:24:50,520 Speaker 1: just get them out of your face. Your web experience 509 00:24:50,560 --> 00:24:53,520 Speaker 1: is so much nicer with an ad blocker, and they'll 510 00:24:53,520 --> 00:24:55,280 Speaker 1: figure out a new way to monetize the web. Don't 511 00:24:55,320 --> 00:24:59,040 Speaker 1: worry about them. Well, as we're talking about to like 512 00:24:59,080 --> 00:25:01,080 Speaker 1: it's something we haven't covered yet. We're talking about social 513 00:25:01,080 --> 00:25:03,959 Speaker 1: media and oftentimes, like you can log in with your 514 00:25:03,960 --> 00:25:07,160 Speaker 1: Facebook account or with your Google account. Um, good point 515 00:25:07,640 --> 00:25:11,359 Speaker 1: on like hundreds of websites. Now, is there anything inherently 516 00:25:11,560 --> 00:25:14,920 Speaker 1: risky about logging in with you know that one log 517 00:25:14,960 --> 00:25:17,200 Speaker 1: in on like just tons of different websites that you 518 00:25:17,240 --> 00:25:19,959 Speaker 1: do business with, whether it's an online retailer or whoever. 519 00:25:20,480 --> 00:25:23,520 Speaker 1: So let's say it was your Facebook account and your 520 00:25:23,640 --> 00:25:30,439 Speaker 1: password was Bob the Dog. It's great, and that password 521 00:25:30,560 --> 00:25:34,080 Speaker 1: somehow got guessed by someone because there's lots of pictures 522 00:25:34,080 --> 00:25:36,800 Speaker 1: of Bob the Dog on your social media and they 523 00:25:36,840 --> 00:25:38,760 Speaker 1: find it, so then they can go around and find 524 00:25:38,920 --> 00:25:41,800 Speaker 1: every other website that might be using that same interest. 525 00:25:41,960 --> 00:25:44,879 Speaker 1: So I'm not a fan of those I'm similar to 526 00:25:45,080 --> 00:25:48,480 Speaker 1: using the same password across all platforms. Yeah, so I'm 527 00:25:48,520 --> 00:25:51,200 Speaker 1: a big fan of the whole password manager every store. 528 00:25:51,400 --> 00:25:54,159 Speaker 1: Just again, you have to trust the password manager, right, 529 00:25:54,160 --> 00:25:55,920 Speaker 1: So don't go with someone you don't trust. Do your 530 00:25:55,920 --> 00:25:58,640 Speaker 1: research on that. That's the most important bit. And then 531 00:25:58,680 --> 00:26:01,520 Speaker 1: that is your vault, and it gives you unique places everywhere. 532 00:26:01,560 --> 00:26:04,200 Speaker 1: So if someone hacks one thing, they're hacking only that 533 00:26:04,280 --> 00:26:07,240 Speaker 1: one thing. Which you know, how many websites do most 534 00:26:07,240 --> 00:26:09,960 Speaker 1: people have at least fifty probably with Lawkins, I mean 535 00:26:10,040 --> 00:26:12,239 Speaker 1: about thousands. But you know I'm I'm on the other 536 00:26:12,320 --> 00:26:15,960 Speaker 1: side of that. I'm the digital sphere, right, So, yeah, 537 00:26:16,160 --> 00:26:18,000 Speaker 1: that that's what I would advise on that. Right. So 538 00:26:18,040 --> 00:26:20,239 Speaker 1: we're talking about Facebook, let's shoft gears a little bit. 539 00:26:20,240 --> 00:26:22,400 Speaker 1: What about cameras? You know, should we should we take 540 00:26:22,400 --> 00:26:25,639 Speaker 1: our cues from Mark Zuckerberg. Uh, there's this photo of 541 00:26:25,760 --> 00:26:27,800 Speaker 1: him sitting at his laptop working and he's got some 542 00:26:27,920 --> 00:26:30,800 Speaker 1: tape over his camera on his laptop. Should we be 543 00:26:30,880 --> 00:26:32,800 Speaker 1: taking keys from him and kind of be doing something 544 00:26:32,880 --> 00:26:35,200 Speaker 1: like that? Do you know? I want to ten years ago, 545 00:26:35,320 --> 00:26:37,479 Speaker 1: maybe when they first started coming out, you know, cameras 546 00:26:37,480 --> 00:26:39,200 Speaker 1: that we had to do video calls in my in 547 00:26:39,240 --> 00:26:41,840 Speaker 1: the business world, and I would have a camera over 548 00:26:41,880 --> 00:26:43,880 Speaker 1: mind all the time that piece of tape over mind 549 00:26:43,920 --> 00:26:46,280 Speaker 1: that it was actually a three M three M sticky note, right, 550 00:26:46,760 --> 00:26:49,440 Speaker 1: And all my colleagues were all geek here than me, 551 00:26:49,720 --> 00:26:52,640 Speaker 1: laughed at me, laughed at me about doing that, thinking 552 00:26:52,680 --> 00:26:55,560 Speaker 1: I was so paranoid, And five years later they're all 553 00:26:55,640 --> 00:26:58,600 Speaker 1: doing it. So I have a cover on all my phones. 554 00:26:58,680 --> 00:27:01,280 Speaker 1: I actually have electrical tape my mobile phone case because 555 00:27:01,280 --> 00:27:04,359 Speaker 1: it wouldn't take my little snippity thing. I think the 556 00:27:04,400 --> 00:27:07,600 Speaker 1: digital ecosystem is basically the wild West right now, and 557 00:27:07,680 --> 00:27:11,040 Speaker 1: it's full of flux. It's super exciting, like every year 558 00:27:11,119 --> 00:27:14,600 Speaker 1: we're hearing something crazy new. But it's because it's the 559 00:27:14,640 --> 00:27:17,719 Speaker 1: wild West. It's not necessarily safe out there, right it's 560 00:27:17,720 --> 00:27:19,399 Speaker 1: a little bit crazy. If you're going to go into it, 561 00:27:19,480 --> 00:27:21,800 Speaker 1: you've got to just keep your nerves. And everyone's addicted 562 00:27:21,840 --> 00:27:23,840 Speaker 1: to it. People have got Alexis in their house and 563 00:27:23,880 --> 00:27:27,119 Speaker 1: all these kind of things, Like everyone's constantly connected to 564 00:27:27,280 --> 00:27:29,600 Speaker 1: the Internet, and so in the same way that you 565 00:27:29,640 --> 00:27:31,960 Speaker 1: would teach your kid out across the road, that is 566 00:27:32,040 --> 00:27:33,680 Speaker 1: what we need to do when we're using these things. 567 00:27:33,800 --> 00:27:36,960 Speaker 1: Even though it seems easy, there's some hidden pitfalls you 568 00:27:36,960 --> 00:27:39,239 Speaker 1: want to you don't want to fall down? Right all right? 569 00:27:39,280 --> 00:27:43,080 Speaker 1: You mentioned smart speakers alexas, Like, how nervous should I 570 00:27:43,200 --> 00:27:45,040 Speaker 1: be that I have one of those in my house? 571 00:27:45,320 --> 00:27:47,480 Speaker 1: And um, usually you know, all we're doing on it 572 00:27:47,640 --> 00:27:49,840 Speaker 1: is asking Alexa to play music for us so we 573 00:27:49,920 --> 00:27:53,920 Speaker 1: can have awesome dance parties. But like, should I should 574 00:27:53,920 --> 00:27:55,359 Speaker 1: I be concerned about having that in my house and 575 00:27:55,400 --> 00:27:58,480 Speaker 1: the fact that it's like listening to everything we're saying? Apparently, well, 576 00:27:58,560 --> 00:28:02,600 Speaker 1: you have it presumably on connected all the time and 577 00:28:02,760 --> 00:28:06,239 Speaker 1: you use it occasionally, right pretty much? Yeah, I mean 578 00:28:06,359 --> 00:28:09,239 Speaker 1: maybe we should unplug it more, That's what I think. Right, 579 00:28:09,280 --> 00:28:11,440 Speaker 1: So I don't have very much. I I would tea 580 00:28:11,480 --> 00:28:13,320 Speaker 1: in my house. And the reason I don't have it's 581 00:28:13,359 --> 00:28:15,760 Speaker 1: not because it's not sexy. I get it. It's so sexy. 582 00:28:15,840 --> 00:28:19,680 Speaker 1: Go hey, Lex, play Hello from Little Ritchie? Right. If 583 00:28:19,720 --> 00:28:21,560 Speaker 1: it works, it works right, and it's easy. You don't 584 00:28:21,560 --> 00:28:23,800 Speaker 1: even have to get up. It's like the lazy man's dream. 585 00:28:24,560 --> 00:28:28,120 Speaker 1: But all these devices are not being made by security experts. 586 00:28:28,160 --> 00:28:30,880 Speaker 1: They're being made by companies that are trying to outbid 587 00:28:31,080 --> 00:28:35,080 Speaker 1: their competitors and get a sale, and they're adding features 588 00:28:35,200 --> 00:28:37,800 Speaker 1: in whiz Bang and if they're racing to get these 589 00:28:37,840 --> 00:28:39,600 Speaker 1: things out the market because it is a hot market, 590 00:28:39,680 --> 00:28:43,680 Speaker 1: the IoT market, how many of these hundreds of different 591 00:28:43,720 --> 00:28:47,560 Speaker 1: companies are actually investing the time into baking insecurity. That's 592 00:28:47,600 --> 00:28:49,600 Speaker 1: what we call it, right Like, so from the get 593 00:28:49,680 --> 00:28:52,360 Speaker 1: go of developing something we want kind of like, what's 594 00:28:52,400 --> 00:28:54,880 Speaker 1: the security implications of this? What's the security implications of this? 595 00:28:55,160 --> 00:28:57,800 Speaker 1: Every step of the way and right now, Because it's 596 00:28:57,840 --> 00:29:00,960 Speaker 1: the wild West, that's not always happening, which is why 597 00:29:01,120 --> 00:29:04,680 Speaker 1: we have those situations of like Alexa recording private conversations 598 00:29:05,200 --> 00:29:08,080 Speaker 1: or private events that happened between family members, or baby 599 00:29:08,120 --> 00:29:10,760 Speaker 1: monitors scaring the poo out of moms, you know because 600 00:29:10,800 --> 00:29:14,400 Speaker 1: they've been hacked, or TVs that watch you back, or 601 00:29:14,480 --> 00:29:16,800 Speaker 1: you've got room bas that actually can map your house 602 00:29:16,840 --> 00:29:19,520 Speaker 1: and then load that up into the cloud, and you've 603 00:29:19,560 --> 00:29:21,680 Speaker 1: got door systems that lock you out of your own house. 604 00:29:21,800 --> 00:29:23,920 Speaker 1: Like these are all the things that are happening right 605 00:29:23,960 --> 00:29:26,120 Speaker 1: now that are in the press day after day. So 606 00:29:26,280 --> 00:29:29,600 Speaker 1: the question you need to ask yourself is is this 607 00:29:29,840 --> 00:29:32,240 Speaker 1: IoT needed in my house? Will it make my life 608 00:29:32,440 --> 00:29:36,320 Speaker 1: measurably better? To incur the risk that I'm in producing 609 00:29:36,360 --> 00:29:40,000 Speaker 1: into my environment. Right, So if Hello by Little Richie 610 00:29:40,080 --> 00:29:41,800 Speaker 1: is what you need to hear every night, then you 611 00:29:41,920 --> 00:29:45,720 Speaker 1: need an Alexa, right? And then maybe do you need 612 00:29:45,800 --> 00:29:48,080 Speaker 1: it on all the time? Right? So do you need 613 00:29:48,120 --> 00:29:50,760 Speaker 1: it to be plugged in and sitting there humming constantly? 614 00:29:51,240 --> 00:29:53,360 Speaker 1: Because all of these things are built by human beings. 615 00:29:53,400 --> 00:29:56,840 Speaker 1: All human beings make mistakes, and you're basically putting microphones 616 00:29:56,880 --> 00:29:59,719 Speaker 1: and video cameras around your house, inside where you live, 617 00:29:59,760 --> 00:30:02,040 Speaker 1: where you're trying and then you're trying to protect privacy. 618 00:30:02,840 --> 00:30:06,880 Speaker 1: So it's it's a really hard it's a hard environment. Yeah. 619 00:30:06,920 --> 00:30:09,760 Speaker 1: So I saw a story recently about a coffee maker 620 00:30:11,200 --> 00:30:13,719 Speaker 1: that some you know, some security experts. They basically we're 621 00:30:13,720 --> 00:30:15,720 Speaker 1: trying to figure out like where are the security issues. 622 00:30:15,880 --> 00:30:18,200 Speaker 1: They were able to reverse engineering and basically make it 623 00:30:18,280 --> 00:30:21,160 Speaker 1: to where like something like where the coffee maker could 624 00:30:21,280 --> 00:30:24,520 Speaker 1: demand a ransom, Like did you see something about that? Yeah? Yeah, 625 00:30:24,600 --> 00:30:26,560 Speaker 1: so so that has kind of been blown out of proportion. 626 00:30:26,640 --> 00:30:28,600 Speaker 1: So they did, they were you know, just you know 627 00:30:28,760 --> 00:30:31,360 Speaker 1: so that so but that was something. So it's true 628 00:30:31,400 --> 00:30:35,040 Speaker 1: that there were bugs inside the software, um, but they 629 00:30:35,080 --> 00:30:37,600 Speaker 1: would be so hard to hack, like you'd have to 630 00:30:37,680 --> 00:30:40,480 Speaker 1: have access to the coffee maker, to the person's phone 631 00:30:40,760 --> 00:30:44,600 Speaker 1: in order to make that hack that this researcher found work. Right. 632 00:30:44,680 --> 00:30:47,040 Speaker 1: So so that's one of the things where we're useful. 633 00:30:47,120 --> 00:30:49,280 Speaker 1: People like us, like smashing security and stuff are useful 634 00:30:49,280 --> 00:30:50,840 Speaker 1: because we'll be able to say, look, I know you 635 00:30:50,960 --> 00:30:54,160 Speaker 1: heard about that in the mainstream press because everyone got excited. Right, 636 00:30:54,240 --> 00:30:55,960 Speaker 1: But that's not when we need to worry about what 637 00:30:56,080 --> 00:30:58,120 Speaker 1: the real things we need to worry about are. Because 638 00:30:58,160 --> 00:31:00,560 Speaker 1: some of them are exciting, you know, joint jurnalist get 639 00:31:00,560 --> 00:31:03,120 Speaker 1: bored to remember that, right, Journalists get bored, and they 640 00:31:03,280 --> 00:31:07,400 Speaker 1: like nice sexy titles and hack coffee machine. Who doesn't 641 00:31:07,400 --> 00:31:11,920 Speaker 1: want to react, right, right, But but it is true 642 00:31:11,960 --> 00:31:15,240 Speaker 1: that IoT is often more easily hacked than not. And 643 00:31:15,320 --> 00:31:17,880 Speaker 1: again it will get better. But right now, you're kind 644 00:31:17,880 --> 00:31:19,600 Speaker 1: of a trail brazer if you're bringing this stuff in 645 00:31:19,640 --> 00:31:21,479 Speaker 1: your house. Even though people say, oh my god, I've 646 00:31:21,480 --> 00:31:24,160 Speaker 1: already got version three, you're still in the big grand 647 00:31:24,200 --> 00:31:26,360 Speaker 1: scheme of things, a trailblazer and bringing these things into 648 00:31:26,400 --> 00:31:29,080 Speaker 1: your house. So do your due diligence, check your privacies. 649 00:31:30,000 --> 00:31:32,040 Speaker 1: You know you're paying for this, right, Remember that you're 650 00:31:32,040 --> 00:31:35,000 Speaker 1: paying for these pieces of kit. So if the privacy says, oh, 651 00:31:35,000 --> 00:31:36,720 Speaker 1: we're gonna share your data with everybody and it's totally 652 00:31:36,760 --> 00:31:38,440 Speaker 1: cool and we're gonna track you everywhere you go, is 653 00:31:38,520 --> 00:31:41,360 Speaker 1: that okay with you? It sounds like being a luddite 654 00:31:41,520 --> 00:31:44,959 Speaker 1: is better for our security and better for our wallets too. 655 00:31:45,080 --> 00:31:48,000 Speaker 1: Right there you go. I'm certainly still when I'm clinging, 656 00:31:48,520 --> 00:31:53,640 Speaker 1: clinging to my wooden desk desperately. All right, well, coirl, 657 00:31:53,680 --> 00:31:56,000 Speaker 1: We've got a couple more questions for you, including kind 658 00:31:56,040 --> 00:31:59,760 Speaker 1: of cybersecurity and the upcoming presidential election. Um, so we'll 659 00:31:59,800 --> 00:32:02,920 Speaker 1: get a couple of those questions with you right after 660 00:32:03,000 --> 00:32:14,200 Speaker 1: this break. All right, we're back from the break talking 661 00:32:14,240 --> 00:32:17,880 Speaker 1: with Carol. And Carol you're you're a Canadian the UK, 662 00:32:18,120 --> 00:32:20,520 Speaker 1: so I'm not sure if you've heard, but here in 663 00:32:20,520 --> 00:32:22,160 Speaker 1: the US we're actually in the middle of an election, 664 00:32:22,360 --> 00:32:27,000 Speaker 1: are you. Yeah, it's been really civil and fun. Yeah, 665 00:32:27,400 --> 00:32:30,480 Speaker 1: it's been. It's looked so fun, really really felt. I've 666 00:32:30,520 --> 00:32:33,240 Speaker 1: really been so jealous of all of you, just all 667 00:32:33,280 --> 00:32:36,680 Speaker 1: the normal times that we're having over here. However, you know, 668 00:32:36,720 --> 00:32:41,400 Speaker 1: are there individual security concerns surrounding the presidential election? I 669 00:32:41,440 --> 00:32:43,280 Speaker 1: would like to hear. Yeah, it's just some of the 670 00:32:43,320 --> 00:32:46,440 Speaker 1: stories that you've been researching in regards to that. Well, 671 00:32:46,560 --> 00:32:48,520 Speaker 1: this is this is a perfect kind of almost like 672 00:32:48,600 --> 00:32:51,360 Speaker 1: a segue to what we were talking about at the beginning, right. So, 673 00:32:51,800 --> 00:32:55,240 Speaker 1: so we're in the era right now of fake news 674 00:32:55,400 --> 00:32:59,120 Speaker 1: and misinformation, right so, and we know that this is happening. 675 00:32:59,160 --> 00:33:02,360 Speaker 1: Everyone is telling that's happening, and lots of parties are 676 00:33:02,600 --> 00:33:05,800 Speaker 1: trying to convince this and change our ideologies to you know, 677 00:33:05,920 --> 00:33:08,920 Speaker 1: to to really strengthen our views in certain ways. And 678 00:33:09,200 --> 00:33:11,360 Speaker 1: it's again, it's about us to be able to read 679 00:33:11,600 --> 00:33:14,600 Speaker 1: what you carefully what we're sending before we send it on. 680 00:33:14,720 --> 00:33:16,440 Speaker 1: So that's the biggest thing on that front. That's how 681 00:33:16,520 --> 00:33:20,080 Speaker 1: you can help. Don't send stuff because the title was nice, right, 682 00:33:20,200 --> 00:33:21,600 Speaker 1: check it out first and make sure you want to 683 00:33:21,600 --> 00:33:24,760 Speaker 1: send it to people. So we have this election going on, 684 00:33:25,080 --> 00:33:26,840 Speaker 1: and remember at the beginning of this we were talking 685 00:33:26,880 --> 00:33:29,400 Speaker 1: about how everyone is focused on the same thing. Well, 686 00:33:29,440 --> 00:33:31,960 Speaker 1: guess what, you guys are like little goldfish in a 687 00:33:32,040 --> 00:33:34,880 Speaker 1: fish bowl for hackers, because all of you care about 688 00:33:34,920 --> 00:33:38,120 Speaker 1: the elections no matter what side anyone's on, you care 689 00:33:38,160 --> 00:33:40,000 Speaker 1: about the outcome. You care about it in your state, 690 00:33:40,040 --> 00:33:41,600 Speaker 1: you care about it, in your cities, you care about 691 00:33:41,600 --> 00:33:44,280 Speaker 1: in your country, and so you may be looking for 692 00:33:44,440 --> 00:33:47,840 Speaker 1: information online to try and maybe check out an opinion 693 00:33:48,000 --> 00:33:51,680 Speaker 1: validate your own opinions. And people know that, and they're 694 00:33:51,680 --> 00:33:53,800 Speaker 1: going to try and lead you down roots that you 695 00:33:53,840 --> 00:33:55,880 Speaker 1: don't necessarily want to go down, by pretending to be 696 00:33:55,960 --> 00:33:58,480 Speaker 1: a news article about exactly what you want to read about, 697 00:33:58,520 --> 00:34:01,240 Speaker 1: and inside that news article might be hey, get this free, 698 00:34:02,000 --> 00:34:04,360 Speaker 1: uh you know, e book all about this, and that 699 00:34:04,480 --> 00:34:07,480 Speaker 1: might be malicious. So again you have to keep your 700 00:34:07,520 --> 00:34:09,719 Speaker 1: wits about you. The other way they get through to you. 701 00:34:09,840 --> 00:34:11,320 Speaker 1: So the big things you want to watch out for 702 00:34:11,480 --> 00:34:15,399 Speaker 1: is electoral ads, So don't click on the ads. Watch 703 00:34:15,520 --> 00:34:18,920 Speaker 1: out for emails in your system, like especially if it 704 00:34:18,960 --> 00:34:21,799 Speaker 1: comes like safe from your anti Hilda and it says, how, 705 00:34:21,800 --> 00:34:23,920 Speaker 1: oh my god, news about the elections. You've got to 706 00:34:23,960 --> 00:34:26,360 Speaker 1: read this and you think anti Hilda hasn't written to 707 00:34:26,400 --> 00:34:30,000 Speaker 1: me in six months? What? Okay, she may have been hacked, right, 708 00:34:30,080 --> 00:34:33,200 Speaker 1: And so the name of the person that has emailed 709 00:34:33,239 --> 00:34:35,960 Speaker 1: you is not the soul way you should validate and 710 00:34:36,120 --> 00:34:39,360 Speaker 1: emails you know to be good, Okay, you have to 711 00:34:39,440 --> 00:34:42,880 Speaker 1: look at if it doesn't feel right trusted. Now, what's 712 00:34:42,920 --> 00:34:45,120 Speaker 1: good is lots of email. If you guys have been 713 00:34:45,160 --> 00:34:48,400 Speaker 1: keeping up to date with all your security patches, you 714 00:34:48,480 --> 00:34:50,360 Speaker 1: know how your computers will say, oh, you have an 715 00:34:50,440 --> 00:34:53,759 Speaker 1: update waiting right, don't don't delay on those things right 716 00:34:53,960 --> 00:34:57,440 Speaker 1: update right away. That's really important. Those are like new 717 00:34:57,520 --> 00:35:00,480 Speaker 1: found vulnerabilities that hackers are going after because trying to 718 00:35:00,640 --> 00:35:03,439 Speaker 1: race you from updating it. Try and get that whole. 719 00:35:03,800 --> 00:35:07,960 Speaker 1: So always do your updates. Don't click on emails and 720 00:35:08,120 --> 00:35:10,120 Speaker 1: links and emails go to the website. So if you 721 00:35:10,360 --> 00:35:12,400 Speaker 1: read something that sounds really interesting, then go to the 722 00:35:12,480 --> 00:35:14,360 Speaker 1: web and go search for that thing. Don't click on 723 00:35:14,400 --> 00:35:17,640 Speaker 1: the link from it and watch your emails, because that 724 00:35:17,800 --> 00:35:19,560 Speaker 1: is where it's going to happen. You may get a 725 00:35:19,640 --> 00:35:23,120 Speaker 1: government or a you know what, a local local election 726 00:35:23,440 --> 00:35:26,160 Speaker 1: information that the you know, the place is closed, for example. 727 00:35:26,280 --> 00:35:28,160 Speaker 1: You might panic, and you might that's what they want 728 00:35:28,320 --> 00:35:30,000 Speaker 1: you to do. They want you to panic and click 729 00:35:31,040 --> 00:35:32,919 Speaker 1: and you feel that panic rise. Just take a breath, 730 00:35:33,040 --> 00:35:35,440 Speaker 1: calm down and read it again and then decide what 731 00:35:35,440 --> 00:35:36,600 Speaker 1: you want to do. And if you don't know what 732 00:35:36,680 --> 00:35:38,640 Speaker 1: to do, don't do anything. Call someone who knows more 733 00:35:38,680 --> 00:35:41,600 Speaker 1: about it. Right, Just stop right, right, Yeah, basically, I 734 00:35:41,600 --> 00:35:43,440 Speaker 1: mean it sounds like they're looking. I mean they see 735 00:35:43,440 --> 00:35:46,160 Speaker 1: an opportunity sort of like you're saying, like, this is 736 00:35:46,200 --> 00:35:48,640 Speaker 1: what people are talking about. This is on people's minds, 737 00:35:48,680 --> 00:35:51,800 Speaker 1: and because of that, they're looking to exploit that emotion, 738 00:35:52,000 --> 00:35:54,600 Speaker 1: take advantage of people looking for more that information that's 739 00:35:54,600 --> 00:35:57,560 Speaker 1: out there. They're pouncing on that opportunity. And think about it. 740 00:35:57,640 --> 00:35:59,640 Speaker 1: There's a lot of people right now out of work, 741 00:36:00,160 --> 00:36:02,480 Speaker 1: all right, there's a lot of people facing out of work, 742 00:36:02,480 --> 00:36:03,640 Speaker 1: and there's a lot of people they're going to be 743 00:36:03,680 --> 00:36:06,880 Speaker 1: facing a lot of difficult decisions and difficult bills. You know, 744 00:36:07,000 --> 00:36:09,120 Speaker 1: no one wants to be scammed, no one wants to 745 00:36:09,200 --> 00:36:13,120 Speaker 1: be hacked. So so just be very wary of of 746 00:36:13,760 --> 00:36:15,400 Speaker 1: you know, people need to make money and this is 747 00:36:15,440 --> 00:36:17,640 Speaker 1: a great way. This is attracting more and more people. 748 00:36:17,719 --> 00:36:20,719 Speaker 1: So this is not just Russian organized criminals that are 749 00:36:20,800 --> 00:36:23,560 Speaker 1: doing these kind of things, right, It's also people that 750 00:36:23,600 --> 00:36:26,120 Speaker 1: could live down the street from you and because they're 751 00:36:26,120 --> 00:36:27,719 Speaker 1: they're you know, they know a bit about computers and 752 00:36:27,760 --> 00:36:29,799 Speaker 1: they're in a tight way, right, they need some cash. 753 00:36:30,680 --> 00:36:32,239 Speaker 1: So what you want to watch out through these things 754 00:36:32,280 --> 00:36:34,719 Speaker 1: because ransomware is another thing you want to work worry about, right, 755 00:36:34,760 --> 00:36:37,040 Speaker 1: So these are the downsides to all these things. If 756 00:36:37,040 --> 00:36:39,480 Speaker 1: you actually click on the phishing emails, is like suddenly 757 00:36:39,560 --> 00:36:41,960 Speaker 1: all your content on your computer is locked and you 758 00:36:42,000 --> 00:36:43,520 Speaker 1: can't get access to it unless you give him a 759 00:36:43,560 --> 00:36:46,600 Speaker 1: grand right. And and that can be a very difficult 760 00:36:46,600 --> 00:36:48,440 Speaker 1: situation because do you want to pay the bad guy 761 00:36:48,520 --> 00:36:50,360 Speaker 1: for your information or do you want it to be 762 00:36:50,400 --> 00:36:54,000 Speaker 1: splashed all over the internet. So there are difficult things, right, 763 00:36:54,040 --> 00:36:55,960 Speaker 1: And we use these computers and often we try to 764 00:36:56,000 --> 00:36:57,800 Speaker 1: be like ostriches. We just don't which close aurizes that 765 00:36:57,800 --> 00:36:59,120 Speaker 1: they won't happen to me, and what happened to me 766 00:36:59,160 --> 00:37:01,439 Speaker 1: happen to me, but it literally and this is where 767 00:37:01,560 --> 00:37:03,520 Speaker 1: the silver lining to all this. If you use a 768 00:37:03,560 --> 00:37:07,640 Speaker 1: password manager, you have different passports for every single website 769 00:37:07,640 --> 00:37:09,520 Speaker 1: that you use, and you use that manager to manage 770 00:37:09,600 --> 00:37:12,520 Speaker 1: that you employed if where you can you know multi 771 00:37:12,600 --> 00:37:15,319 Speaker 1: factor of authentication or two factor authentication, that's when they 772 00:37:15,360 --> 00:37:18,280 Speaker 1: send you an SMS code or they send you an 773 00:37:18,320 --> 00:37:21,560 Speaker 1: authenticator on your phone. Those things are really good. It's 774 00:37:21,600 --> 00:37:23,960 Speaker 1: like a second kind of hurdle to make sure you 775 00:37:24,120 --> 00:37:26,400 Speaker 1: are you, and it makes it that much harder for 776 00:37:26,440 --> 00:37:28,759 Speaker 1: bad guys. They get over the first hurtle, they it's 777 00:37:28,840 --> 00:37:31,200 Speaker 1: very rare to get over the second one. Speaking about 778 00:37:31,239 --> 00:37:33,680 Speaker 1: not letting our information get in other people's hands, get 779 00:37:33,680 --> 00:37:36,200 Speaker 1: splashed all over the internet. Sometimes on the show Matt 780 00:37:36,280 --> 00:37:37,800 Speaker 1: and I, we talked about ways to to make some 781 00:37:38,040 --> 00:37:41,640 Speaker 1: quick money by decluttering, get getting rid of any valuables 782 00:37:41,760 --> 00:37:44,160 Speaker 1: laying around the house. Oftentimes those are you know, old 783 00:37:44,200 --> 00:37:47,440 Speaker 1: computers that you have, um or or old cell phones 784 00:37:47,680 --> 00:37:49,600 Speaker 1: and some of your personal information is on there. So 785 00:37:49,920 --> 00:37:53,000 Speaker 1: before you're selling a phone or a laptop or or 786 00:37:53,000 --> 00:37:55,680 Speaker 1: a personal computer, like, what should you do? What steps 787 00:37:55,719 --> 00:37:58,520 Speaker 1: that should you take to know that somebody's not gonna 788 00:37:58,520 --> 00:38:00,920 Speaker 1: have access to your personal information and um, once it's 789 00:38:00,960 --> 00:38:03,000 Speaker 1: in their possession. I think put it in a blender 790 00:38:04,800 --> 00:38:07,320 Speaker 1: is the only way. Well, in the old days, In 791 00:38:07,360 --> 00:38:09,120 Speaker 1: the old days, right, you used to be able to 792 00:38:09,200 --> 00:38:11,120 Speaker 1: use a magnet and it would just wipe all the 793 00:38:11,239 --> 00:38:13,360 Speaker 1: information off the phone, like off the tapes, right, but 794 00:38:13,440 --> 00:38:17,799 Speaker 1: now lives out video tape, right, Yeah, but now it's 795 00:38:17,840 --> 00:38:20,320 Speaker 1: all flash drive. So like magnet's don't work. Okay, So 796 00:38:20,440 --> 00:38:21,840 Speaker 1: what do you do the first thing you want to 797 00:38:21,880 --> 00:38:25,040 Speaker 1: do is you want to first get your new device 798 00:38:25,200 --> 00:38:28,520 Speaker 1: up and running. Okay, you do not wipe your phone 799 00:38:28,640 --> 00:38:32,799 Speaker 1: before your new devices up and running. Please to then 800 00:38:33,000 --> 00:38:36,440 Speaker 1: wipe your device and you want to do a factory 801 00:38:36,560 --> 00:38:40,479 Speaker 1: default reset, and my advice don't do it just once, 802 00:38:40,719 --> 00:38:44,480 Speaker 1: do it three or four times because that's rewriting the information. 803 00:38:44,880 --> 00:38:46,920 Speaker 1: And it's kind of like, um, it's kind of like 804 00:38:47,040 --> 00:38:49,360 Speaker 1: a cake layer. So imagine put I get I had 805 00:38:49,400 --> 00:38:51,440 Speaker 1: a thousand dollars at the bottom of a cake, and 806 00:38:51,480 --> 00:38:53,200 Speaker 1: then I just put icing in a cake layer, another 807 00:38:53,320 --> 00:38:54,920 Speaker 1: ic and cake lay, another icing and cake laire. You 808 00:38:55,000 --> 00:38:56,680 Speaker 1: might not get there if you're eating your way through 809 00:38:56,719 --> 00:38:58,560 Speaker 1: to get to it. So so that's the same idea 810 00:38:58,560 --> 00:39:01,120 Speaker 1: as wiping a phone. You just each layer is something 811 00:39:01,239 --> 00:39:05,200 Speaker 1: more difficult for someone to get to. Um. Decouple your 812 00:39:05,320 --> 00:39:08,480 Speaker 1: phone from all the systems that's connected to. So if 813 00:39:08,520 --> 00:39:13,800 Speaker 1: you're an Apple gal like me, your maybe your laptop 814 00:39:13,920 --> 00:39:16,640 Speaker 1: is connected to your desktop, is connected to your iPad 815 00:39:16,880 --> 00:39:19,400 Speaker 1: or to your phone or whatever. Right, so before you 816 00:39:19,680 --> 00:39:21,440 Speaker 1: you want to make sure that's all disconnected from your 817 00:39:21,440 --> 00:39:23,279 Speaker 1: systems as well. You don't want to have any trace 818 00:39:23,360 --> 00:39:27,640 Speaker 1: of you still connecting to anything and make sure um 819 00:39:28,280 --> 00:39:30,600 Speaker 1: yeah again, make sure your new device is running very 820 00:39:30,640 --> 00:39:33,160 Speaker 1: smoothly before you start this process. For example, if you're 821 00:39:33,280 --> 00:39:37,320 Speaker 1: using multi factor authentication where someone sends you a code 822 00:39:37,360 --> 00:39:40,520 Speaker 1: to your phone rather than an SMS and it doesn't 823 00:39:40,520 --> 00:39:43,600 Speaker 1: erected bide the phone, you don't get the code right. 824 00:39:44,120 --> 00:39:45,719 Speaker 1: So you want to make sure that all the really 825 00:39:45,800 --> 00:39:49,560 Speaker 1: important services, your banks, your passwords, your security stuff, knows 826 00:39:49,640 --> 00:39:52,000 Speaker 1: that this new device is the new device that you 827 00:39:52,120 --> 00:39:55,640 Speaker 1: want to you know, use to do your business. Yeah, 828 00:39:55,719 --> 00:39:59,680 Speaker 1: that could be a huge pain in the butt up 829 00:39:59,719 --> 00:40:01,040 Speaker 1: and then you feel like things are going to go. 830 00:40:01,280 --> 00:40:04,440 Speaker 1: You've wiped your old one, sold it, maybe already on eBay, 831 00:40:04,520 --> 00:40:07,200 Speaker 1: and then you can't log into Yeah, you're not receiving 832 00:40:07,239 --> 00:40:09,000 Speaker 1: the code. I'll be able to log into your savings 833 00:40:09,040 --> 00:40:12,400 Speaker 1: account or your checking account. See yeah, on the iPhone, 834 00:40:12,400 --> 00:40:14,160 Speaker 1: at least on the iPhone, at least I know. There's 835 00:40:14,200 --> 00:40:16,719 Speaker 1: two different types of restores. So, for example, on my 836 00:40:16,760 --> 00:40:19,120 Speaker 1: old iPhone, the screen kept being really dark, you know, 837 00:40:19,200 --> 00:40:20,759 Speaker 1: even when it was full brightness, it was still dark. 838 00:40:20,840 --> 00:40:22,680 Speaker 1: So I had to do a factory reset. But I 839 00:40:22,800 --> 00:40:25,360 Speaker 1: was able to do what they call a soft factory reset, 840 00:40:25,440 --> 00:40:28,759 Speaker 1: where it reset the OS, the operating system of the phone, 841 00:40:29,280 --> 00:40:31,399 Speaker 1: but didn't change any of my information, so I still 842 00:40:31,520 --> 00:40:34,319 Speaker 1: was logged into all my apps that I had. Where 843 00:40:34,400 --> 00:40:36,600 Speaker 1: you want to do a full factory reset, right, So 844 00:40:36,680 --> 00:40:37,960 Speaker 1: you want to go check that. You want to make 845 00:40:37,960 --> 00:40:40,279 Speaker 1: sure the apps have been removed from your phone that 846 00:40:40,440 --> 00:40:42,400 Speaker 1: you can't open. They're not even present, right, it's like 847 00:40:42,440 --> 00:40:44,480 Speaker 1: a completely new phone. You want to do that three 848 00:40:44,600 --> 00:40:46,040 Speaker 1: or four times and make sure and go in and 849 00:40:46,080 --> 00:40:48,480 Speaker 1: say I can't see anything with me here. Yeah, So 850 00:40:48,719 --> 00:40:50,759 Speaker 1: on the note, you know, you're talking about taking care 851 00:40:50,760 --> 00:40:52,600 Speaker 1: of your here mobile device. Like I've heard that it's 852 00:40:52,600 --> 00:40:55,160 Speaker 1: a good idea to reboot your your cell phone every 853 00:40:55,200 --> 00:40:57,680 Speaker 1: morning when you get up. Is that true? I don't know, 854 00:40:58,080 --> 00:41:00,520 Speaker 1: I have not heard that. Well, no I'm not. I'm 855 00:41:00,520 --> 00:41:02,080 Speaker 1: not saying it's not a good idea. I mean I'm 856 00:41:02,200 --> 00:41:03,799 Speaker 1: very bad with that though. I tend to leave things 857 00:41:03,920 --> 00:41:06,080 Speaker 1: running a lot, like even sometimes I'm like on my computer, 858 00:41:06,200 --> 00:41:07,920 Speaker 1: I don't know, I tend to leave it on standby, 859 00:41:08,320 --> 00:41:10,400 Speaker 1: off WiFi, but I leave it on standby, you know, 860 00:41:10,440 --> 00:41:12,839 Speaker 1: sam here. Well, okay, so what are like a few 861 00:41:12,880 --> 00:41:16,800 Speaker 1: other like best practices then that we could easily implement, 862 00:41:16,960 --> 00:41:19,279 Speaker 1: you know, on our phones or on our computers. That 863 00:41:19,360 --> 00:41:21,719 Speaker 1: would go like a really long way when it comes 864 00:41:21,760 --> 00:41:25,640 Speaker 1: to cybersecurity. You already mentioned the password managers managers, you know, 865 00:41:25,760 --> 00:41:27,560 Speaker 1: like that definitely seems like one that you've come to 866 00:41:27,680 --> 00:41:29,520 Speaker 1: multiple times here, So I'm gonna say that that's probably 867 00:41:29,520 --> 00:41:31,920 Speaker 1: the first thing that you would recommend. But yeah, well, like, 868 00:41:31,920 --> 00:41:33,880 Speaker 1: what are a few other things that we should know 869 00:41:33,960 --> 00:41:36,200 Speaker 1: hanging fruit? Yeah, I would go around your house and 870 00:41:36,320 --> 00:41:38,320 Speaker 1: have a list of all the smart devices that you 871 00:41:38,440 --> 00:41:40,920 Speaker 1: have in your house, right, so list them out and 872 00:41:41,080 --> 00:41:43,560 Speaker 1: list out what the version of numbers are of that. 873 00:41:43,840 --> 00:41:46,560 Speaker 1: I know it sounds ridiculous, but you will be shocked 874 00:41:46,840 --> 00:41:48,759 Speaker 1: at how many devices you have in your house that 875 00:41:48,880 --> 00:41:52,840 Speaker 1: have microphones and cameras and GPS functionality. You will be shocked. 876 00:41:52,880 --> 00:41:54,520 Speaker 1: I bet it's brown ten or twenty for most of 877 00:41:54,560 --> 00:41:57,640 Speaker 1: your listeners, Okay, which will blow your mind. So all 878 00:41:57,719 --> 00:42:00,200 Speaker 1: those things you've got to think about, are they up today? Eight? 879 00:42:00,640 --> 00:42:02,520 Speaker 1: Have I been looking after them? So if you've got 880 00:42:02,600 --> 00:42:04,680 Speaker 1: like really old, you know, do you have old, old 881 00:42:04,719 --> 00:42:06,759 Speaker 1: equipment that you have an updated Old computers that are 882 00:42:06,760 --> 00:42:11,160 Speaker 1: still connected that haven't been updated in ages, they're a problem. Okay, 883 00:42:11,239 --> 00:42:13,279 Speaker 1: just because you don't use and it's still on, that's 884 00:42:13,320 --> 00:42:15,359 Speaker 1: a problem. So you want to get that off your 885 00:42:15,400 --> 00:42:16,960 Speaker 1: kind of home network, if you will. You want to 886 00:42:17,000 --> 00:42:18,360 Speaker 1: get it off your system, You want it out of 887 00:42:18,400 --> 00:42:20,440 Speaker 1: your house. You don't want those kind of things because 888 00:42:20,480 --> 00:42:23,359 Speaker 1: basically as as those things are laying around their vulnerabilities right, 889 00:42:23,440 --> 00:42:27,600 Speaker 1: and they're not getting update and if they're on exactly right, 890 00:42:27,760 --> 00:42:29,560 Speaker 1: So so there's a really So this is where it's 891 00:42:29,560 --> 00:42:31,279 Speaker 1: really hard because people are like, well, works fine, why 892 00:42:31,320 --> 00:42:32,960 Speaker 1: should I change it? I don't want to update every 893 00:42:33,000 --> 00:42:35,600 Speaker 1: time I update. It doesn't work very well, right, And 894 00:42:35,680 --> 00:42:38,120 Speaker 1: so I can understand that, but these this is again 895 00:42:38,200 --> 00:42:40,880 Speaker 1: where I'm kind of preaching to a simpler life, Like 896 00:42:41,040 --> 00:42:43,759 Speaker 1: I understand technology is really integral to our lives, but 897 00:42:44,040 --> 00:42:47,040 Speaker 1: maybe not as much as we all think. And maybe 898 00:42:47,080 --> 00:42:49,439 Speaker 1: we just need to think about what technologies we really 899 00:42:49,520 --> 00:42:51,800 Speaker 1: want in our homes where we have our families and 900 00:42:51,880 --> 00:42:55,040 Speaker 1: all the private moments we have. I think that's a 901 00:42:55,239 --> 00:42:58,440 Speaker 1: great point and an incredible note to wrap up on, Carol. 902 00:42:58,520 --> 00:43:02,080 Speaker 1: This has been a great convertation. I've learned so much personally, um, 903 00:43:02,200 --> 00:43:03,759 Speaker 1: and so thank you so much for taking the time 904 00:43:03,800 --> 00:43:05,440 Speaker 1: to join us and work and our listeners find out 905 00:43:05,520 --> 00:43:08,000 Speaker 1: more about you and what you're up to. You can 906 00:43:08,080 --> 00:43:10,920 Speaker 1: find me at Smashing Security. This is a podcast I 907 00:43:11,080 --> 00:43:14,080 Speaker 1: do every week. And there's another podcast I've just launched 908 00:43:14,200 --> 00:43:16,640 Speaker 1: which is called Sticky Pickles and you can find me there. 909 00:43:17,120 --> 00:43:19,279 Speaker 1: It's it's a little bit rude, so it's for the 910 00:43:19,320 --> 00:43:23,239 Speaker 1: adulter audience. Good to know. You want to give like 911 00:43:23,400 --> 00:43:25,680 Speaker 1: a brief synopsis or a brief summary of what that 912 00:43:25,800 --> 00:43:28,239 Speaker 1: that shows. That's an interesting stick pickle. That's not something 913 00:43:28,239 --> 00:43:30,320 Speaker 1: you hear every day. Yeah, yes, okay, So Sticky Pickles 914 00:43:30,400 --> 00:43:32,719 Speaker 1: is all about being knee deep in a dilemma. Right, 915 00:43:32,800 --> 00:43:34,920 Speaker 1: we've all been there. What do you do now? So 916 00:43:35,560 --> 00:43:38,680 Speaker 1: we've created I have a co host, the gorgeous Anna Braiding, 917 00:43:38,760 --> 00:43:41,200 Speaker 1: who I do it with, and I try and present 918 00:43:41,239 --> 00:43:43,799 Speaker 1: her with a sticky pickle, a dilemma that I think 919 00:43:43,840 --> 00:43:45,440 Speaker 1: she wouldn't be able to get herself out of. It's 920 00:43:45,520 --> 00:43:48,000 Speaker 1: just too sticky, too cringe e, too awful, and then 921 00:43:48,080 --> 00:43:49,759 Speaker 1: she has to try and get herself out of it 922 00:43:50,000 --> 00:43:55,279 Speaker 1: without losing faces. She does to. These are social situations. Yes, 923 00:43:55,320 --> 00:43:58,160 Speaker 1: there's social scism technology related, No, not at all, thank god. 924 00:43:58,239 --> 00:44:00,239 Speaker 1: You see another breath of fresh air and that's a 925 00:44:00,320 --> 00:44:02,279 Speaker 1: press for share. Yeah. No, it's all about relationships like 926 00:44:02,360 --> 00:44:04,560 Speaker 1: me with boss, mother in law, boyfriends like so we 927 00:44:04,640 --> 00:44:07,000 Speaker 1: go across the spectrum. It's really fun to do. It's 928 00:44:07,040 --> 00:44:10,399 Speaker 1: been a pandemic special. That's great. That's great. We will 929 00:44:10,440 --> 00:44:11,960 Speaker 1: be sure to link to both of those in our 930 00:44:11,960 --> 00:44:15,080 Speaker 1: show notes. Uh and Carol, we really appreciate Thank you 931 00:44:15,160 --> 00:44:17,640 Speaker 1: for for taking the time to talk to us today. 932 00:44:17,880 --> 00:44:19,759 Speaker 1: It was an absolute pleasure, guys. And thank you for 933 00:44:19,840 --> 00:44:24,200 Speaker 1: teaching me the word clutch. Carol, you are welcome. Joel, 934 00:44:24,200 --> 00:44:26,400 Speaker 1: I hope that's not not a term that we overuse, 935 00:44:26,480 --> 00:44:27,759 Speaker 1: you know. I feel it might be one of those 936 00:44:27,800 --> 00:44:29,480 Speaker 1: words I go to too often. I I tend to 937 00:44:29,520 --> 00:44:31,799 Speaker 1: do it as well. But what a great interview though 938 00:44:31,880 --> 00:44:34,440 Speaker 1: that we just had here with Carol. I feel like 939 00:44:34,520 --> 00:44:36,880 Speaker 1: this is the perfect topic to bring somebody on for right. 940 00:44:37,000 --> 00:44:39,320 Speaker 1: It's it's something where it's related to our money, but 941 00:44:39,400 --> 00:44:41,719 Speaker 1: it's not so on the nose, and it's not something 942 00:44:41,800 --> 00:44:44,600 Speaker 1: that we are too terribly familiar with, but it is 943 00:44:44,880 --> 00:44:47,080 Speaker 1: so important, you know. She we talked through all the 944 00:44:47,120 --> 00:44:49,800 Speaker 1: many different ways that we need to make sure that 945 00:44:49,840 --> 00:44:52,000 Speaker 1: we're being smart, you know, with with with the devices 946 00:44:52,040 --> 00:44:54,000 Speaker 1: that we're using, with our different accounts, with our passwords. 947 00:44:54,280 --> 00:44:56,480 Speaker 1: So yeah, for you man, what was your your big takeaway. 948 00:44:56,600 --> 00:44:58,680 Speaker 1: What's the one thing that you're gonna start doing now 949 00:44:58,920 --> 00:45:01,000 Speaker 1: in order to make sure that you're being uh smarter 950 00:45:01,120 --> 00:45:03,359 Speaker 1: and safer online? All right, Well, I learned a lot, 951 00:45:03,440 --> 00:45:05,040 Speaker 1: and there are probably a few changes I'll make, but 952 00:45:05,120 --> 00:45:06,920 Speaker 1: I think that the biggest thing that stuck out to me, 953 00:45:07,040 --> 00:45:11,000 Speaker 1: the biggest takeaway I had was will a smart device? 954 00:45:11,120 --> 00:45:14,319 Speaker 1: Will it make your life measurably better? That's what Carol said, 955 00:45:14,560 --> 00:45:16,719 Speaker 1: And you said, if not, skip it or take it 956 00:45:16,760 --> 00:45:18,560 Speaker 1: out of your home if it's not making a big 957 00:45:18,600 --> 00:45:20,840 Speaker 1: difference in your life. And so for us, we do 958 00:45:21,040 --> 00:45:24,040 Speaker 1: have UM a couple of Alexa speakers, and the girls 959 00:45:24,160 --> 00:45:26,400 Speaker 1: love to like play Frozen two or whatever it does. 960 00:45:26,440 --> 00:45:28,279 Speaker 1: They want to listen to on the device. And I 961 00:45:28,400 --> 00:45:29,640 Speaker 1: like at night just to be able to yell at 962 00:45:29,640 --> 00:45:31,200 Speaker 1: my speaker and tell it to play me whatever I 963 00:45:31,239 --> 00:45:33,279 Speaker 1: want to listen to. UM to not have to get up, 964 00:45:33,320 --> 00:45:35,719 Speaker 1: because yeah, it is kind of for the lazy man 965 00:45:35,880 --> 00:45:38,279 Speaker 1: like myself, that's what she said, the lazy man. We 966 00:45:38,320 --> 00:45:40,120 Speaker 1: don't even have to get up. It works. It's even 967 00:45:40,200 --> 00:45:42,920 Speaker 1: swipe or type with your thumb. Yeah. But but you 968 00:45:43,000 --> 00:45:46,680 Speaker 1: know what, maybe during certain parts of the day, I'll 969 00:45:46,719 --> 00:45:50,200 Speaker 1: turn it completely off. Um, I'll unplug the device so 970 00:45:50,360 --> 00:45:52,480 Speaker 1: that it's not listening to me, because that's the problem 971 00:45:52,560 --> 00:45:54,640 Speaker 1: with those smart devices. And I'm not one of those 972 00:45:54,680 --> 00:45:57,640 Speaker 1: people that that has a lot of connected Internet of 973 00:45:57,719 --> 00:45:59,840 Speaker 1: Things stuff going on in my house. But I'm going 974 00:45:59,880 --> 00:46:01,320 Speaker 1: to take another look, like what is it that I 975 00:46:01,440 --> 00:46:03,600 Speaker 1: do have here and and what can I get rid 976 00:46:03,640 --> 00:46:06,040 Speaker 1: of that isn't making a big difference that I don't 977 00:46:06,120 --> 00:46:08,759 Speaker 1: need that could potentially be a problem in my life 978 00:46:08,880 --> 00:46:11,279 Speaker 1: leading to someone knowing more about me than they need 979 00:46:11,360 --> 00:46:13,839 Speaker 1: to know. So I think that's my big takeaway from 980 00:46:13,920 --> 00:46:16,239 Speaker 1: from this conversation. Matt, what's yours? Yeah, I think I've 981 00:46:16,239 --> 00:46:18,400 Speaker 1: got a couple takeaways here and and but they all 982 00:46:18,440 --> 00:46:21,600 Speaker 1: have to call the big takeaway yet you choose multiples. Uh. 983 00:46:21,719 --> 00:46:23,279 Speaker 1: They both have to do with your cell phone though. 984 00:46:23,320 --> 00:46:26,040 Speaker 1: How about that? Uh? You know she mentioned how going 985 00:46:26,120 --> 00:46:30,239 Speaker 1: with the bona fide apps for a specific banking institutions, 986 00:46:30,440 --> 00:46:33,040 Speaker 1: how that's just a slam dunk way to make sure that, 987 00:46:33,600 --> 00:46:35,839 Speaker 1: uh that your data is encrypted. You know she's talking 988 00:46:35,840 --> 00:46:39,320 Speaker 1: about how, Uh, there's basically a higher standard that those 989 00:46:39,440 --> 00:46:41,759 Speaker 1: companies have to adhere to. And it makes sense, right, 990 00:46:41,800 --> 00:46:43,960 Speaker 1: You know, when you have thousands and hundreds of thousands 991 00:46:44,000 --> 00:46:46,360 Speaker 1: of of individuals dollars maybe in a specific account, you 992 00:46:46,400 --> 00:46:48,239 Speaker 1: need to make sure that it's difficult for folks to 993 00:46:48,360 --> 00:46:51,080 Speaker 1: get into those accounts. Uh So that was encouraging to hear. 994 00:46:51,560 --> 00:46:53,839 Speaker 1: And the other thing has to do with saving money. 995 00:46:54,280 --> 00:46:56,680 Speaker 1: I often will jump on Wi Fi no matter where 996 00:46:56,760 --> 00:46:59,400 Speaker 1: I am in order to to keep my data usage low, 997 00:46:59,719 --> 00:47:02,320 Speaker 1: even when I'm not necessarily aware as to who is 998 00:47:02,480 --> 00:47:05,640 Speaker 1: running that WiFi network, right, And so I was encouraged 999 00:47:05,680 --> 00:47:07,640 Speaker 1: maybe to not do that, you know, if I didn't 1000 00:47:07,640 --> 00:47:10,560 Speaker 1: know who is running that network. But then also if 1001 00:47:10,600 --> 00:47:12,320 Speaker 1: I do decide, it's kind of like a frugal or 1002 00:47:12,400 --> 00:47:15,839 Speaker 1: cheap thing, right Yeah, yeah, seriously, five bucks in Daddy 1003 00:47:15,880 --> 00:47:17,920 Speaker 1: used to you're gonna span might be worth it compared 1004 00:47:17,960 --> 00:47:20,560 Speaker 1: to someone you know getting access to your information. Right, 1005 00:47:20,600 --> 00:47:23,040 Speaker 1: But if you are gonna be frugal or maybe borderline 1006 00:47:23,080 --> 00:47:25,760 Speaker 1: cheap to consider, you know, some of those virtual private 1007 00:47:25,840 --> 00:47:28,719 Speaker 1: network systems, you know, the VPN. If you are going 1008 00:47:28,800 --> 00:47:30,880 Speaker 1: to be on someone else's WiFi and you're not totally 1009 00:47:30,960 --> 00:47:33,600 Speaker 1: sure if the security there, that is when a VPN 1010 00:47:33,680 --> 00:47:35,160 Speaker 1: makes sense. It's not something that you need to be 1011 00:47:35,440 --> 00:47:37,839 Speaker 1: concerned about when you're on your own WiFi, but when 1012 00:47:37,840 --> 00:47:40,080 Speaker 1: you're out and about, those are the kind of situations 1013 00:47:40,239 --> 00:47:42,279 Speaker 1: where a VPN might make sense for you. So yeah, 1014 00:47:42,320 --> 00:47:44,360 Speaker 1: if if you're on the road more, if you travel 1015 00:47:44,400 --> 00:47:47,000 Speaker 1: a lot, like, yeah, VPN might be something that you 1016 00:47:47,040 --> 00:47:48,719 Speaker 1: need to look into. But you know, if you're more 1017 00:47:48,760 --> 00:47:51,320 Speaker 1: of a homebody like me and only rarely make it 1018 00:47:51,360 --> 00:47:53,239 Speaker 1: out to the outside world where you're gonna hop on 1019 00:47:53,280 --> 00:47:55,279 Speaker 1: someone else's WiFi, that's not something that I need to 1020 00:47:55,320 --> 00:47:57,520 Speaker 1: worry about. Well, I hear too that if you have 1021 00:47:57,560 --> 00:48:00,520 Speaker 1: a VPN, you can watch like Netflix content it in 1022 00:48:00,920 --> 00:48:04,399 Speaker 1: Canada or Scandinavia or whatever like, because well, he doesn't 1023 00:48:04,440 --> 00:48:06,840 Speaker 1: know where you're at locationalize and so you have access 1024 00:48:06,880 --> 00:48:10,040 Speaker 1: to some of the streaming content from Netflix around the world, 1025 00:48:10,560 --> 00:48:13,520 Speaker 1: which you know, they've got different contracts negotiated with different 1026 00:48:13,560 --> 00:48:16,440 Speaker 1: providers in in every single country, and so yeah, what's 1027 00:48:16,440 --> 00:48:18,600 Speaker 1: available in India is different than what's available in the 1028 00:48:18,719 --> 00:48:21,400 Speaker 1: United States. Um, that's a little park something I heard 1029 00:48:21,440 --> 00:48:24,319 Speaker 1: on the street. But um, yeah, alright, So Matt, let's 1030 00:48:24,320 --> 00:48:26,000 Speaker 1: go back to the beer that we had on the 1031 00:48:26,040 --> 00:48:29,239 Speaker 1: show today. While we were chatting with Carol, she had 1032 00:48:29,280 --> 00:48:31,080 Speaker 1: a beer herself. But the beer that we had is 1033 00:48:31,440 --> 00:48:35,360 Speaker 1: called Duh Snake Blood by Dissolver Brewing. This is a 1034 00:48:35,440 --> 00:48:38,239 Speaker 1: beer you picked up for us UM recently and it's 1035 00:48:38,280 --> 00:48:41,080 Speaker 1: a raspberry chocolate Imperial stout. So yeah, what was your 1036 00:48:41,080 --> 00:48:42,640 Speaker 1: take on this beer? Man? Yeah, this is one of 1037 00:48:42,680 --> 00:48:45,120 Speaker 1: the breweries that Kat and I poked our head into 1038 00:48:45,280 --> 00:48:47,520 Speaker 1: and got a couple of beers while we were there visiting. 1039 00:48:48,000 --> 00:48:51,320 Speaker 1: This was, uh, like you said, a raspberry chocolate imperial 1040 00:48:51,360 --> 00:48:55,400 Speaker 1: stuff that has raspberry vanilla, French broad cocoa, nibs and husks. 1041 00:48:55,640 --> 00:48:58,040 Speaker 1: I'm not totally sure what husks are like, like corn husks. 1042 00:48:58,280 --> 00:49:00,560 Speaker 1: I don't know, Man, that's weird. This was a really 1043 00:49:00,600 --> 00:49:03,279 Speaker 1: tasty stout, and this is one that's perfect for you know, 1044 00:49:03,360 --> 00:49:06,200 Speaker 1: these cooling temperatures. I love having beers that fit with 1045 00:49:06,320 --> 00:49:09,359 Speaker 1: the season. Um. But man, I will say this particular beer. 1046 00:49:09,800 --> 00:49:11,520 Speaker 1: I gave your cup the first pour, like the first 1047 00:49:11,560 --> 00:49:13,200 Speaker 1: half of the of the beer, and I got the 1048 00:49:13,239 --> 00:49:15,799 Speaker 1: second half. I'll be honest, it got a little thick 1049 00:49:15,840 --> 00:49:17,440 Speaker 1: there towards the bottom of my glass. I don't know 1050 00:49:17,440 --> 00:49:20,440 Speaker 1: if that's a quality control issue per se, or if 1051 00:49:20,480 --> 00:49:22,960 Speaker 1: that's just how they Maybe that's the husks. Actually it 1052 00:49:23,000 --> 00:49:25,800 Speaker 1: could be. Well, I just looked it up. Coco husks 1053 00:49:25,960 --> 00:49:28,640 Speaker 1: are the outer shell of the cocoa bean um and 1054 00:49:28,760 --> 00:49:30,600 Speaker 1: like the being, they're also edible. So yeah, it's just 1055 00:49:30,680 --> 00:49:32,960 Speaker 1: two different parts of the cocoa bean that we're used 1056 00:49:32,960 --> 00:49:35,320 Speaker 1: in the making of this beer. But interestingly enough, I 1057 00:49:35,400 --> 00:49:38,360 Speaker 1: agree like this this beer probably should have been filtered, 1058 00:49:38,400 --> 00:49:40,719 Speaker 1: and it's okay when some beers are unfiltered. In fact, 1059 00:49:40,800 --> 00:49:42,680 Speaker 1: I like many of my beers in particular, I p 1060 00:49:42,760 --> 00:49:45,200 Speaker 1: a s unfiltered. I feel like there's more flavor sometimes, 1061 00:49:45,239 --> 00:49:48,239 Speaker 1: but when you're using bigger ingredients like that, maybe um, 1062 00:49:48,400 --> 00:49:51,520 Speaker 1: a more intense filtering process is helpful. I really like 1063 00:49:51,600 --> 00:49:54,160 Speaker 1: the beer. I like the flavors like dark chocolate and raspberry. 1064 00:49:54,400 --> 00:49:55,880 Speaker 1: But at the same time, the mouth feel was a 1065 00:49:55,920 --> 00:49:59,040 Speaker 1: little bit off just because of the lack of filtering. 1066 00:49:59,080 --> 00:50:02,560 Speaker 1: I think, little tooth thick, little too chunky my mouth. Right, Uh, yeah, 1067 00:50:02,600 --> 00:50:04,120 Speaker 1: I'm with you, and I will say, man, of course 1068 00:50:04,120 --> 00:50:05,680 Speaker 1: I got this beer for you. Right. It's a big 1069 00:50:05,719 --> 00:50:07,680 Speaker 1: old style, but it's got raspberry in it. It's too 1070 00:50:07,760 --> 00:50:10,080 Speaker 1: kind of I appreciate that. Try to be thoughtful where 1071 00:50:10,080 --> 00:50:11,640 Speaker 1: I can. Yeah, well, it's a fun one. Glad we 1072 00:50:11,680 --> 00:50:13,359 Speaker 1: got to have this one together. And I can see 1073 00:50:13,400 --> 00:50:15,319 Speaker 1: why they called it snake blood, because snak blow would 1074 00:50:15,320 --> 00:50:18,399 Speaker 1: be like dark with like a hint of raspberry color. 1075 00:50:18,400 --> 00:50:20,560 Speaker 1: I would think, right, yeah, I would agree. I'm guessing 1076 00:50:20,560 --> 00:50:23,600 Speaker 1: I haven't ever killed the snake, but that's my assumption, 1077 00:50:24,000 --> 00:50:27,560 Speaker 1: or enjoyed his blood exactly. Gross. All right, well, um, 1078 00:50:27,800 --> 00:50:29,839 Speaker 1: that's gonna do it for this episode. For folks who 1079 00:50:29,840 --> 00:50:31,680 Speaker 1: want the show notes, including links to some of the 1080 00:50:31,880 --> 00:50:34,719 Speaker 1: things that Carol mentioned in our conversation, will have those 1081 00:50:34,760 --> 00:50:37,200 Speaker 1: available for you at how to money dot com. And 1082 00:50:37,239 --> 00:50:39,080 Speaker 1: if you listen to this episode you found it helpful 1083 00:50:39,120 --> 00:50:41,279 Speaker 1: and enjoyable, we would ask for you to leave us 1084 00:50:41,320 --> 00:50:43,640 Speaker 1: a review over at Apple Podcast. And if you've already 1085 00:50:43,680 --> 00:50:45,680 Speaker 1: done that, we would ask for you to to tell 1086 00:50:45,800 --> 00:50:47,880 Speaker 1: a friend or a family member about the show. That 1087 00:50:48,000 --> 00:50:49,719 Speaker 1: helps us to get the word out and it helps 1088 00:50:49,800 --> 00:50:52,960 Speaker 1: them to start doing smarter things with their money as well. 1089 00:50:53,040 --> 00:50:54,960 Speaker 1: So Joel, that's gonna be a buddy. Until next time, 1090 00:50:55,160 --> 00:50:56,919 Speaker 1: Best Friends Out, Best Friends Out.