1 00:00:00,120 --> 00:00:04,360 Speaker 1: Bloomberg is now on your dashboard with Apple CarPlay and 2 00:00:04,360 --> 00:00:08,160 Speaker 1: Android Auto. It gives you access to every Bloomberg podcast, 3 00:00:08,280 --> 00:00:11,560 Speaker 1: live audio feeds from Bloomberg Radio, print stories from Bloomberg 4 00:00:11,640 --> 00:00:14,920 Speaker 1: News in audio form, and the latest headlines of the 5 00:00:14,920 --> 00:00:18,600 Speaker 1: click of a button with Bloomberg News. Now it's free 6 00:00:18,680 --> 00:00:21,439 Speaker 1: with the latest version of the Bloomberg Business App. That's 7 00:00:21,680 --> 00:00:24,400 Speaker 1: the Bloomberg Business App. Get it on your phone in 8 00:00:24,440 --> 00:00:27,760 Speaker 1: the Apple App Store or on Google Play. Just download 9 00:00:27,800 --> 00:00:30,560 Speaker 1: the app, connect your phone to your car and get started. 10 00:00:30,960 --> 00:00:34,400 Speaker 1: And it's all presented by our sponsor, Interactive Brokers. 11 00:00:35,400 --> 00:00:38,600 Speaker 2: Welcome to the Bloomberg Markets Podcast. I'm Paul Sweeney alongside 12 00:00:38,640 --> 00:00:39,760 Speaker 2: my co host Matt Miller. 13 00:00:40,200 --> 00:00:44,279 Speaker 1: Every business day we bring you interviews from CEOs, market pros, 14 00:00:44,320 --> 00:00:48,160 Speaker 1: and Bloomberg experts, along with essential market movin news. 15 00:00:48,720 --> 00:00:51,839 Speaker 2: I'm the Bloomberg Markets Podcast called Apple Podcasts or wherever 16 00:00:51,960 --> 00:00:55,080 Speaker 2: you listen to podcasts, and at Bloomberg dot com slash podcast. 17 00:00:55,400 --> 00:00:58,000 Speaker 2: All right, private credit. You know, we love this topic. 18 00:00:58,720 --> 00:01:00,160 Speaker 2: It's a big growing mark. 19 00:01:00,800 --> 00:01:02,640 Speaker 3: One and a half around one and a half trillion. 20 00:01:02,400 --> 00:01:04,720 Speaker 2: Oh my goodness, and you know it's just been growing. 21 00:01:04,920 --> 00:01:07,720 Speaker 2: I've been calling out that having seen a bunch of 22 00:01:07,720 --> 00:01:10,080 Speaker 2: credit blobs back in my day. There's going to be something. 23 00:01:10,080 --> 00:01:13,160 Speaker 2: There's no regulation of this market. Something's going to go wrong. 24 00:01:13,200 --> 00:01:14,959 Speaker 2: And I keep saying it, but it keeps growing. And 25 00:01:15,000 --> 00:01:16,880 Speaker 2: I'll tell you what. Pretty much everything we know about 26 00:01:16,880 --> 00:01:20,200 Speaker 2: the credit private credit business, we learned from Randy Schumer. 27 00:01:20,280 --> 00:01:22,840 Speaker 2: He's a coet of Senior Lending, a Churchill Asset Management 28 00:01:22,880 --> 00:01:23,520 Speaker 2: here in New York. 29 00:01:23,840 --> 00:01:27,000 Speaker 4: Randy, you said ninety yep, I have work to do, 30 00:01:27,360 --> 00:01:28,280 Speaker 4: yes exactly. 31 00:01:28,400 --> 00:01:29,720 Speaker 2: I'm just I don't want to put all the blame 32 00:01:29,760 --> 00:01:33,200 Speaker 2: on you, but talk to us about the growth of 33 00:01:33,240 --> 00:01:36,080 Speaker 2: this business. Is private credit business has been such a 34 00:01:36,080 --> 00:01:38,319 Speaker 2: big growth story on Wall Street really since the end 35 00:01:38,360 --> 00:01:41,520 Speaker 2: of the Great Financial Crisis? How concerned are you about 36 00:01:41,520 --> 00:01:45,240 Speaker 2: the development of this market? Should investors and should regulators 37 00:01:45,240 --> 00:01:45,840 Speaker 2: be concerned? 38 00:01:46,319 --> 00:01:48,840 Speaker 4: And Jess is now part of the private credit policse Yes, 39 00:01:48,880 --> 00:01:51,600 Speaker 4: she is. Well, the timing of this is great. Thanks 40 00:01:51,640 --> 00:01:55,200 Speaker 4: for having me on because what's happening is that And 41 00:01:55,280 --> 00:01:58,000 Speaker 4: I talked to someone on a podcast that we're doing 42 00:01:58,080 --> 00:02:01,160 Speaker 4: recently that's coming out I think this week about that 43 00:02:01,240 --> 00:02:04,560 Speaker 4: exact question. Why are people so concerned and why is 44 00:02:04,600 --> 00:02:07,400 Speaker 4: this viewed as a bubble as opposed to natural growth 45 00:02:07,760 --> 00:02:11,000 Speaker 4: of moving loans from the public banking sector into the 46 00:02:11,040 --> 00:02:14,119 Speaker 4: non regulated, which is what the regulators wanted. And he said, 47 00:02:14,160 --> 00:02:17,160 Speaker 4: because it's new, it feels new. It's not public. These 48 00:02:17,200 --> 00:02:21,360 Speaker 4: loans are not traded. These are middle market companies. And 49 00:02:21,560 --> 00:02:24,600 Speaker 4: part of that is just getting educated in the asset claus. 50 00:02:24,600 --> 00:02:26,800 Speaker 4: You guys have been doing a great job in doing 51 00:02:26,800 --> 00:02:28,400 Speaker 4: that and helping me get the word out. I think 52 00:02:28,480 --> 00:02:31,720 Speaker 4: Mark Rowan Apaula pointed out the fact that it's really 53 00:02:31,800 --> 00:02:34,280 Speaker 4: investor education, and the more education there is, the better 54 00:02:34,639 --> 00:02:37,320 Speaker 4: that we look. But the fact of the matter is 55 00:02:37,320 --> 00:02:41,120 Speaker 4: that this is actually a natural evolution away from traded 56 00:02:41,160 --> 00:02:44,280 Speaker 4: assets where the banks were considered to be not healthy 57 00:02:44,280 --> 00:02:47,400 Speaker 4: holders of these loans, and so the private credit market 58 00:02:47,680 --> 00:02:51,400 Speaker 4: has responded to the immense amount of appetite because of 59 00:02:51,560 --> 00:02:55,120 Speaker 4: so much of market volatility, these loans are untraded and 60 00:02:55,520 --> 00:02:58,240 Speaker 4: I liquid loans, as opposed to being a negative, are 61 00:02:58,320 --> 00:03:01,520 Speaker 4: viewed as being positive to a lot of investors, institutional 62 00:03:01,520 --> 00:03:07,720 Speaker 4: investors who are looking to allocate to non traded, non volatile, 63 00:03:07,919 --> 00:03:11,239 Speaker 4: less correlated assets. So the reason that the asset class 64 00:03:11,240 --> 00:03:14,840 Speaker 4: has grown so much is because the investors are looking 65 00:03:14,880 --> 00:03:17,880 Speaker 4: for alternatives to the sixty forty correlation, you know, the 66 00:03:17,919 --> 00:03:18,959 Speaker 4: allocation model. 67 00:03:18,760 --> 00:03:19,560 Speaker 5: That we talked about. 68 00:03:20,680 --> 00:03:22,360 Speaker 4: And at the end of the day, these are middle 69 00:03:22,400 --> 00:03:27,280 Speaker 4: market loans. These are low risk, relatively low levered, fully 70 00:03:27,320 --> 00:03:31,760 Speaker 4: secured with financial covenants, and so think of private credit 71 00:03:31,919 --> 00:03:35,880 Speaker 4: as middle market lending for grownups. Okay, it's very stable 72 00:03:36,000 --> 00:03:41,400 Speaker 4: lending that is being now packaged in multiple funds, very 73 00:03:41,440 --> 00:03:46,920 Speaker 4: diverse investor base across many, many, now thousands of investors 74 00:03:46,960 --> 00:03:49,960 Speaker 4: who are investing in this asset class, who have experience 75 00:03:50,160 --> 00:03:54,320 Speaker 4: in other complicated asset classes such as real estate and 76 00:03:54,640 --> 00:03:58,520 Speaker 4: private credit and public equities and fixed income, and so 77 00:03:58,840 --> 00:04:01,480 Speaker 4: it's actually meeting a demand and the demand is growing 78 00:04:01,520 --> 00:04:05,200 Speaker 4: as more investors realize what an opportunity and benefit it is. 79 00:04:05,680 --> 00:04:09,160 Speaker 3: What is your investment approach for private credit, specifically for 80 00:04:09,240 --> 00:04:11,400 Speaker 3: your clients, what do you advise them to do and 81 00:04:11,440 --> 00:04:12,640 Speaker 3: how to have that exposure. 82 00:04:12,840 --> 00:04:13,360 Speaker 5: Yeah. 83 00:04:13,440 --> 00:04:16,080 Speaker 4: So we're also very fortunate to be owned by a 84 00:04:16,240 --> 00:04:20,200 Speaker 4: very large entity called TIAA, which is their holding company, 85 00:04:20,240 --> 00:04:23,960 Speaker 4: right or Neuvene, which is a trillion dollar asset manager, 86 00:04:24,680 --> 00:04:28,240 Speaker 4: and they have hundreds of billions of dollars in fixed 87 00:04:28,240 --> 00:04:31,240 Speaker 4: income and public equities and real estate and municipal bonds, 88 00:04:31,680 --> 00:04:34,400 Speaker 4: and what their investors are looking at the same thing 89 00:04:34,440 --> 00:04:37,880 Speaker 4: as our investors at Churchill looking for is the stability 90 00:04:38,440 --> 00:04:41,400 Speaker 4: of returns. And so in a normal environment, a senior 91 00:04:41,440 --> 00:04:44,240 Speaker 4: credit we've talked about this will will get you kind 92 00:04:44,240 --> 00:04:47,640 Speaker 4: of a seven percent on leveraged yield in the current environment, 93 00:04:47,760 --> 00:04:50,440 Speaker 4: which is why it's very attractive right now because rates 94 00:04:50,440 --> 00:04:53,599 Speaker 4: are up, they're earning a twelve percent on levered yield, 95 00:04:53,800 --> 00:04:55,919 Speaker 4: and so when they look at the returns of twelve 96 00:04:55,920 --> 00:05:00,760 Speaker 4: percent versus what they're getting in other markets, we're representing 97 00:05:01,000 --> 00:05:05,240 Speaker 4: a lower risk profile and so that's adding to the 98 00:05:05,360 --> 00:05:08,040 Speaker 4: appetite that these investors are looking for now. In our case, 99 00:05:08,480 --> 00:05:11,920 Speaker 4: we can offer them senior debt opportunities, we can offer 100 00:05:12,000 --> 00:05:14,880 Speaker 4: them junior capital, we can offer them private equity. So 101 00:05:14,920 --> 00:05:17,880 Speaker 4: we have a number of asset classes that we're also 102 00:05:18,000 --> 00:05:22,120 Speaker 4: offering our private equity sponsors in terms of their financing options. 103 00:05:22,120 --> 00:05:27,880 Speaker 4: So we're taking the same financing choices that we're giving 104 00:05:27,880 --> 00:05:32,000 Speaker 4: our clients on the financing side to the investors on 105 00:05:32,040 --> 00:05:35,159 Speaker 4: the investing side. And that's what makes the sort of 106 00:05:35,320 --> 00:05:38,880 Speaker 4: nice balance which I think as it investors and frankly, 107 00:05:39,000 --> 00:05:42,839 Speaker 4: the media and regulators get to understand the asset class. 108 00:05:43,240 --> 00:05:45,760 Speaker 4: You know, this is not fast money. This is money 109 00:05:45,839 --> 00:05:50,360 Speaker 4: that investors are focusing long term assets with us long 110 00:05:50,440 --> 00:05:54,239 Speaker 4: term liabilities because these loans don't disappear tomorrow, they're not traded, 111 00:05:55,080 --> 00:05:57,680 Speaker 4: and that kind of stability is really at a premium 112 00:05:57,760 --> 00:05:58,200 Speaker 4: right now. 113 00:05:58,880 --> 00:06:01,880 Speaker 2: Who is a typical investor in one of your funds, 114 00:06:02,080 --> 00:06:02,760 Speaker 2: So yeah, we. 115 00:06:02,760 --> 00:06:04,920 Speaker 4: Don't really have typical investors. We have them from a 116 00:06:05,000 --> 00:06:10,600 Speaker 4: broad array of types of investors. So we have pension plans, 117 00:06:10,640 --> 00:06:14,239 Speaker 4: we have wealth wealth funds, we have sovereign wealth funds, 118 00:06:14,240 --> 00:06:20,039 Speaker 4: we have insurance companies, and essentially, as more and more investors, 119 00:06:20,080 --> 00:06:24,120 Speaker 4: particularly sophisticated investors, are looking at their options in this 120 00:06:24,640 --> 00:06:28,559 Speaker 4: higher for longer world, they're thinking, you know, I need 121 00:06:28,880 --> 00:06:31,680 Speaker 4: a premium yield because I can get five percent on 122 00:06:31,720 --> 00:06:36,240 Speaker 4: treasuries right now, but I also want stability and those 123 00:06:36,279 --> 00:06:39,839 Speaker 4: are the things that are attracting now even further down 124 00:06:40,040 --> 00:06:43,160 Speaker 4: the food chain in terms of family offices and retail. 125 00:06:43,839 --> 00:06:46,760 Speaker 4: And I think as the asset class grows, and we're 126 00:06:46,760 --> 00:06:51,159 Speaker 4: calling it kind of the new paradigms, the as investors 127 00:06:51,200 --> 00:06:54,279 Speaker 4: look at the benefits that private credit is offering and 128 00:06:54,320 --> 00:06:58,279 Speaker 4: they're seeing some very sophisticated players in this market. They're 129 00:06:58,480 --> 00:07:02,200 Speaker 4: they're saying, how can we party paid in this asset class. 130 00:07:02,440 --> 00:07:04,680 Speaker 3: Do you see any red flags that are bubbling up 131 00:07:04,720 --> 00:07:06,440 Speaker 3: in private credit any corners? 132 00:07:06,640 --> 00:07:08,960 Speaker 4: Yeah, Well, the thing that is most I think concerning 133 00:07:09,000 --> 00:07:11,520 Speaker 4: to anybody who has experience in the asset class is 134 00:07:11,600 --> 00:07:15,320 Speaker 4: high interest rates. Because the thing that when you look 135 00:07:15,360 --> 00:07:18,120 Speaker 4: at your portfolio with rates now at five and a 136 00:07:18,160 --> 00:07:22,200 Speaker 4: half percent from a benchmark perspective versus zero a year 137 00:07:22,240 --> 00:07:27,880 Speaker 4: and a half ago, the interest coverage is shrinking across portfolios, 138 00:07:28,160 --> 00:07:30,960 Speaker 4: and so everyone looks at that as a risk, and 139 00:07:31,000 --> 00:07:32,760 Speaker 4: it's a real risk, and so you have to build 140 00:07:32,760 --> 00:07:37,320 Speaker 4: a portfolio that is ready to accept those higher rates. 141 00:07:37,360 --> 00:07:38,920 Speaker 4: And the way we do it is we look at 142 00:07:39,280 --> 00:07:42,880 Speaker 4: very defensive sectors that have high free cash flows that 143 00:07:43,480 --> 00:07:46,280 Speaker 4: are owned by private equity firms who can grow these 144 00:07:46,320 --> 00:07:50,000 Speaker 4: businesses to keep pace not only with where GDP is, 145 00:07:50,040 --> 00:07:53,840 Speaker 4: but also where some of the higher growth sectors in 146 00:07:54,000 --> 00:07:58,360 Speaker 4: areas like healthcare and business services are going. So give 147 00:07:58,360 --> 00:08:01,640 Speaker 4: an example, the average growth in both revenues and IBATA 148 00:08:01,720 --> 00:08:03,840 Speaker 4: in our portfolio right now is about twelve and a 149 00:08:03,880 --> 00:08:06,840 Speaker 4: half percent. So when you look at the GDP which 150 00:08:06,880 --> 00:08:09,600 Speaker 4: is bouncing around two three four percent something like that. 151 00:08:09,640 --> 00:08:13,240 Speaker 4: You're looking at businesses that we think will grow through 152 00:08:13,280 --> 00:08:16,080 Speaker 4: whatever cycle is coming. It looks like probably a soft 153 00:08:16,160 --> 00:08:19,320 Speaker 4: or no landing is going to be expected, but our 154 00:08:19,320 --> 00:08:22,600 Speaker 4: businesses are really faster growing than that. But they also 155 00:08:22,680 --> 00:08:26,440 Speaker 4: tend to be businesses that are market leaders that will 156 00:08:26,440 --> 00:08:28,720 Speaker 4: be able to sustain any kind of downturn even if 157 00:08:28,720 --> 00:08:29,280 Speaker 4: we do have it. 158 00:08:29,600 --> 00:08:33,520 Speaker 2: What's the deal flow you're seeing from your private equity sponsors. 159 00:08:33,559 --> 00:08:35,720 Speaker 2: What's it been like today in this higher interest rate environment. 160 00:08:35,800 --> 00:08:38,800 Speaker 4: We just got the October numbers. We are the most 161 00:08:39,000 --> 00:08:41,960 Speaker 4: as of the end of October, the most active direct 162 00:08:42,080 --> 00:08:44,199 Speaker 4: lender in the market right now in the United States. 163 00:08:44,760 --> 00:08:47,080 Speaker 4: The reason that that's happening is that our private equity 164 00:08:47,080 --> 00:08:50,160 Speaker 4: sponsors continue to have dry powder that they are raising 165 00:08:50,200 --> 00:08:52,440 Speaker 4: in their own funds. They wanted to put it to work. 166 00:08:52,480 --> 00:08:56,120 Speaker 4: They've identified areas of interest, as I mentioned, in these 167 00:08:56,120 --> 00:08:58,839 Speaker 4: defensive sectors that in this current economy are doing well, 168 00:09:00,000 --> 00:09:02,319 Speaker 4: and they realize that next year is probably going to 169 00:09:02,360 --> 00:09:05,480 Speaker 4: be a better year than people think, probably not going 170 00:09:05,480 --> 00:09:07,680 Speaker 4: to have a recession, and so they're trying to vote 171 00:09:07,679 --> 00:09:11,040 Speaker 4: with their feet and they're looking for scaled players like 172 00:09:11,160 --> 00:09:14,160 Speaker 4: Churchill that can write large checks where we have relationships 173 00:09:14,200 --> 00:09:15,839 Speaker 4: and I think I mentioned this last time. We're an 174 00:09:15,840 --> 00:09:18,520 Speaker 4: investor in their funds and so we were sort of 175 00:09:18,640 --> 00:09:21,960 Speaker 4: first in line to be asked to join these deals. 176 00:09:22,240 --> 00:09:25,240 Speaker 4: We still tend to be pretty picky. We probably do 177 00:09:25,280 --> 00:09:27,240 Speaker 4: about five percent of the deals that come in the door. 178 00:09:27,840 --> 00:09:30,079 Speaker 4: So we're looking for it only the best of the best, 179 00:09:30,320 --> 00:09:33,439 Speaker 4: knowing that we don't know what's coming next year. I mean, 180 00:09:33,520 --> 00:09:35,400 Speaker 4: think about where we were two or three years ago 181 00:09:35,520 --> 00:09:38,280 Speaker 4: with COVID and in traits and the good thing. And 182 00:09:38,280 --> 00:09:41,360 Speaker 4: this goes back to this issue a bubble. These middle 183 00:09:41,360 --> 00:09:44,560 Speaker 4: market companies have been tested. They've been tested through low rates, 184 00:09:44,720 --> 00:09:46,880 Speaker 4: they've been tested through high rates, they've been tested through 185 00:09:46,880 --> 00:09:50,000 Speaker 4: low inflation, they've been tested through high inflation. And so 186 00:09:50,120 --> 00:09:54,679 Speaker 4: I think the benefit that needs to be explained more. 187 00:09:54,720 --> 00:09:58,199 Speaker 4: And this is part of this education is why these 188 00:09:58,240 --> 00:10:01,679 Speaker 4: companies actually do well, in some cases even better than 189 00:10:01,679 --> 00:10:04,160 Speaker 4: some of the larger companies, because they tend to be 190 00:10:04,800 --> 00:10:08,680 Speaker 4: in structures that are more conservative, and also with lending 191 00:10:08,679 --> 00:10:11,680 Speaker 4: partners sisters ourselves that are basically built for the long run. 192 00:10:11,720 --> 00:10:14,400 Speaker 4: We're going to work through whatever problem these companies have 193 00:10:14,520 --> 00:10:17,800 Speaker 4: to get to a final resolution. That's a positive one. 194 00:10:18,120 --> 00:10:20,760 Speaker 3: Since your clients have money to use that's sitting on 195 00:10:20,800 --> 00:10:22,559 Speaker 3: the sidelines. What do you think this tells us about 196 00:10:22,559 --> 00:10:25,960 Speaker 3: the direction of the economy. They're willing to take more risk. 197 00:10:26,120 --> 00:10:29,120 Speaker 4: Yeah, well I think that amazingly. It looks like the 198 00:10:29,160 --> 00:10:32,320 Speaker 4: FED is engineered some kind of soft lending. Will see 199 00:10:32,360 --> 00:10:35,720 Speaker 4: what happens. It feels like their language continues to be hawkish. 200 00:10:35,720 --> 00:10:38,600 Speaker 4: They want to keep people on their toes. But if 201 00:10:38,600 --> 00:10:40,560 Speaker 4: that's the case, and I do believe that it is, 202 00:10:40,600 --> 00:10:44,160 Speaker 4: that next year will be a solid, solid year, that 203 00:10:44,200 --> 00:10:46,080 Speaker 4: could be a good thing. Now in general, I do 204 00:10:46,160 --> 00:10:49,400 Speaker 4: believe that inflation will be higher and rates will still 205 00:10:49,400 --> 00:10:52,400 Speaker 4: be higher. But this is kind of the normal that 206 00:10:52,480 --> 00:10:56,600 Speaker 4: we forgot about that hasn't been with us for fifteen years, right, 207 00:10:56,600 --> 00:10:58,760 Speaker 4: You've had zero interest rates for a large part of 208 00:10:58,760 --> 00:11:01,960 Speaker 4: that time. This zero gravity environment we got used to 209 00:11:02,160 --> 00:11:04,679 Speaker 4: all of a sudden. You know, we're like the Apollo 210 00:11:04,720 --> 00:11:08,640 Speaker 4: astronauts that they get you back or anybody from in 211 00:11:08,760 --> 00:11:11,800 Speaker 4: these long space missions, and they can't walk because they're 212 00:11:11,800 --> 00:11:14,160 Speaker 4: not used to the way to gravity. That's kind of 213 00:11:14,160 --> 00:11:16,400 Speaker 4: how we're feeling right now. I think the world is 214 00:11:16,440 --> 00:11:19,720 Speaker 4: not used to having a five percent FED funds rate, 215 00:11:19,760 --> 00:11:22,920 Speaker 4: but in fact that's the average over the last sixty years. 216 00:11:22,960 --> 00:11:25,000 Speaker 4: So I think we're returning to that, which is good 217 00:11:25,400 --> 00:11:28,920 Speaker 4: because when you have zero interest rates, it sort of 218 00:11:28,960 --> 00:11:32,560 Speaker 4: inspires some problematic behavior. But I think this new normal 219 00:11:32,600 --> 00:11:36,000 Speaker 4: is actually very positive for private credit and for investors 220 00:11:36,000 --> 00:11:36,480 Speaker 4: in general. 221 00:11:36,920 --> 00:11:38,840 Speaker 2: Randy, thanks so much for joining us. Really appreciate you 222 00:11:38,880 --> 00:11:41,520 Speaker 2: coming in the studio again. Randy Schummer. He's co head 223 00:11:41,520 --> 00:11:44,240 Speaker 2: of senior Lending and his senior managing director at Churchill 224 00:11:44,920 --> 00:11:48,200 Speaker 2: Asset Management, one of the leading private credit providers in 225 00:11:48,360 --> 00:11:52,000 Speaker 2: the marketplace. And again, it's a business. I'm just looking 226 00:11:52,040 --> 00:11:54,920 Speaker 2: at the some Bloomberg reporting here private credit market has 227 00:11:55,000 --> 00:11:58,960 Speaker 2: roughly tripled in size since two thousand and fifteen. 228 00:12:00,320 --> 00:12:04,160 Speaker 5: You're listening to the Team Ken's live program Bloomberg Markets 229 00:12:04,200 --> 00:12:07,280 Speaker 5: weekdays at ten am eastering on Bloomberg dot com, the 230 00:12:07,360 --> 00:12:10,520 Speaker 5: iHeartRadio app and the Bloomberg Business App, or listen on 231 00:12:10,559 --> 00:12:12,559 Speaker 5: demand wherever you get your podcasts. 232 00:12:14,559 --> 00:12:17,400 Speaker 2: Twenty twenty three was not a great year, kids for 233 00:12:17,559 --> 00:12:20,200 Speaker 2: the IPO market. It was just kind of muted at best. 234 00:12:20,240 --> 00:12:20,400 Speaker 6: Here. 235 00:12:20,520 --> 00:12:22,320 Speaker 2: I guess there was a little bit more hope for 236 00:12:22,440 --> 00:12:25,280 Speaker 2: twenty twenty four. We had some news today Shine the 237 00:12:25,360 --> 00:12:27,440 Speaker 2: China found an online fashion company that won over one 238 00:12:27,480 --> 00:12:30,320 Speaker 2: hundreds of millions of shoppers around the world. Has confidentially 239 00:12:30,960 --> 00:12:32,680 Speaker 2: How confidentially can it be if it's followed to go 240 00:12:32,760 --> 00:12:34,599 Speaker 2: product in the US and welcome be one of the 241 00:12:34,600 --> 00:12:37,880 Speaker 2: biggest IPOs in years. Brian Lynch joins is she's head 242 00:12:37,880 --> 00:12:41,199 Speaker 2: of market insight at Equities in So, Brian, just give 243 00:12:41,280 --> 00:12:44,360 Speaker 2: us a little summation. How was twenty twenty three in 244 00:12:44,480 --> 00:12:46,840 Speaker 2: terms of IPO activity? 245 00:12:47,480 --> 00:12:50,440 Speaker 7: Thanks for having me. Twenty twenty three was certainly an 246 00:12:50,480 --> 00:12:54,440 Speaker 7: extremely quiet year for IPOs. So far, we've seen about 247 00:12:54,480 --> 00:12:58,200 Speaker 7: twenty three billion in IPO proceeds, higher than last year, 248 00:12:58,280 --> 00:13:01,400 Speaker 7: but drastically and lower the the three hundred billion we 249 00:13:01,440 --> 00:13:04,040 Speaker 7: had seen up to this point in twenty twenty one. 250 00:13:04,320 --> 00:13:07,480 Speaker 7: So it's been a quiet year. And the fall cohort 251 00:13:07,520 --> 00:13:12,439 Speaker 7: of IPOs that we did see so Clavio, Instacart, Arm Birkenstock, 252 00:13:12,720 --> 00:13:15,520 Speaker 7: really did not pave the way for others to follow. 253 00:13:16,040 --> 00:13:18,079 Speaker 7: It looks like Birkenstock as of today is the only 254 00:13:18,120 --> 00:13:20,920 Speaker 7: one training above their open price. So it's been a 255 00:13:20,920 --> 00:13:23,880 Speaker 7: tough year for IPOs. Yet there is a lot of 256 00:13:23,880 --> 00:13:27,559 Speaker 7: demand f I pos and there are thousands of unicorn 257 00:13:27,600 --> 00:13:30,439 Speaker 7: companies sitting on the sidelines, you know, figuring out their 258 00:13:30,480 --> 00:13:30,960 Speaker 7: next move. 259 00:13:31,240 --> 00:13:33,320 Speaker 3: What does this mean for twenty twenty four. 260 00:13:33,400 --> 00:13:36,960 Speaker 7: Then yeah, I do think we'll see the market pick 261 00:13:37,000 --> 00:13:40,640 Speaker 7: up in twenty twenty four, you know, both from a 262 00:13:40,720 --> 00:13:44,400 Speaker 7: macro perspective, as you know you talked about a bit earlier, 263 00:13:44,600 --> 00:13:48,320 Speaker 7: we are seeing better macro indicators. We have job growth, 264 00:13:48,360 --> 00:13:52,360 Speaker 7: we have strong GDP, Inflation is cooling. You know, there's 265 00:13:52,400 --> 00:13:54,720 Speaker 7: an end in sight when it comes to rate hikes 266 00:13:54,800 --> 00:13:57,280 Speaker 7: or you know, even rate cuts, So that puts us 267 00:13:57,320 --> 00:14:01,199 Speaker 7: in a better position. And ultimately a lot of these 268 00:14:01,240 --> 00:14:03,520 Speaker 7: companies are feeling a lot of pressure from both early 269 00:14:03,559 --> 00:14:07,280 Speaker 7: investors and shareholders to achieve liquidity. You know, look at 270 00:14:07,320 --> 00:14:10,040 Speaker 7: Read at a company that was rumored today to be 271 00:14:10,160 --> 00:14:14,000 Speaker 7: considering an IPO in twenty twenty four. This is a 272 00:14:14,040 --> 00:14:16,440 Speaker 7: company that was found in two thousand and five, so 273 00:14:16,640 --> 00:14:19,040 Speaker 7: they've been private for eighteen years. There's a lot of 274 00:14:19,080 --> 00:14:22,880 Speaker 7: pend up demand for liquidity, and wild platforms like equity 275 00:14:22,960 --> 00:14:25,600 Speaker 7: Zen can enable some of that liquidity while they're private. 276 00:14:25,960 --> 00:14:29,600 Speaker 7: It really takes a public market exit for vast number 277 00:14:29,600 --> 00:14:32,760 Speaker 7: of investors to have access and you know that wide 278 00:14:32,760 --> 00:14:35,120 Speaker 7: scal liquidity for early shareholders. 279 00:14:35,880 --> 00:14:38,400 Speaker 2: Is Kim kardashing going to save the IPO market? I 280 00:14:38,480 --> 00:14:41,160 Speaker 2: hear she's got a company called Skims, which I'm sure 281 00:14:41,200 --> 00:14:42,080 Speaker 2: John Tucker. 282 00:14:41,880 --> 00:14:44,440 Speaker 6: Is aware of, but oh he do that's wearing at 283 00:14:44,440 --> 00:14:45,000 Speaker 6: this skirf. 284 00:14:45,200 --> 00:14:49,320 Speaker 2: Yeah, talk to us about like, I don't know, what 285 00:14:49,320 --> 00:14:50,240 Speaker 2: do you know about Skims? 286 00:14:51,440 --> 00:14:55,080 Speaker 7: Sure? So Skims kind of bucks the trend of some 287 00:14:55,120 --> 00:14:58,840 Speaker 7: of these other companies. They were just founded in twenty nineteen, 288 00:14:58,920 --> 00:15:02,840 Speaker 7: so a relatively young company valued out of four billion 289 00:15:02,880 --> 00:15:07,480 Speaker 7: dollar valuation over the summer, but they're rapidly growing. They 290 00:15:07,600 --> 00:15:11,080 Speaker 7: obviously have a strong brand name, you know, the connection 291 00:15:11,160 --> 00:15:14,840 Speaker 7: with Kim Kardashian certainly helps. And you know, from what 292 00:15:14,880 --> 00:15:17,080 Speaker 7: I've heard, they have a strong product as well. So 293 00:15:17,600 --> 00:15:21,320 Speaker 7: if they did IPO next year, they would certainly be 294 00:15:21,440 --> 00:15:24,400 Speaker 7: different than a lot of these ten fifteen, almost twenty 295 00:15:24,440 --> 00:15:26,800 Speaker 7: year old companies that we expect to hit the markets. 296 00:15:27,600 --> 00:15:33,160 Speaker 3: What industry groups are doing better at going public at 297 00:15:33,160 --> 00:15:36,040 Speaker 3: this point versus others that are struggling. Is it more 298 00:15:36,160 --> 00:15:38,880 Speaker 3: company specific or is it more industry specific? 299 00:15:41,120 --> 00:15:45,120 Speaker 7: I think it is company specific to some extent. You know, 300 00:15:45,160 --> 00:15:48,200 Speaker 7: there are certain things that any company is going to 301 00:15:48,280 --> 00:15:51,280 Speaker 7: need to exhibit to have a successful IPO. They need 302 00:15:51,320 --> 00:15:54,840 Speaker 7: to be showing profitability, they need to be in growth, 303 00:15:54,880 --> 00:15:57,880 Speaker 7: and they need to have a strong brand that investors 304 00:15:57,920 --> 00:16:00,840 Speaker 7: know and recognize. That being said, a lot of these 305 00:16:00,840 --> 00:16:04,760 Speaker 7: companies this fall showed some of those elements and still 306 00:16:04,880 --> 00:16:09,040 Speaker 7: weren't successful. The industries that we're seeing the most investor 307 00:16:09,080 --> 00:16:13,080 Speaker 7: interest in in the private markets are AI and machine learning, 308 00:16:13,200 --> 00:16:19,080 Speaker 7: so not surprising, information technology so pure tech companies, and fintech. 309 00:16:19,200 --> 00:16:21,520 Speaker 7: So those are the areas we're seeing interest in the 310 00:16:21,520 --> 00:16:24,920 Speaker 7: private markets. When you look at AI and machine learning, 311 00:16:25,040 --> 00:16:28,240 Speaker 7: a lot of these companies are younger companies who are 312 00:16:28,680 --> 00:16:32,600 Speaker 7: less likely to be close to an IPO. So I 313 00:16:32,600 --> 00:16:35,200 Speaker 7: think some of these pure tech companies that have really 314 00:16:35,200 --> 00:16:38,880 Speaker 7: attractive multiples could be the ones, you know that have 315 00:16:38,960 --> 00:16:40,760 Speaker 7: a more successful debut. 316 00:16:41,080 --> 00:16:43,360 Speaker 2: You know, Brian, I wonder what the what are the 317 00:16:43,400 --> 00:16:47,040 Speaker 2: bankers saying as to why they didn't get more done 318 00:16:47,040 --> 00:16:48,920 Speaker 2: in twenty twenty three. Like back in my day, as 319 00:16:49,000 --> 00:16:51,000 Speaker 2: long as this market wasn't crashing, I could push out 320 00:16:51,280 --> 00:16:54,080 Speaker 2: a lot of stuff out the door, particularly from companies 321 00:16:54,120 --> 00:16:57,160 Speaker 2: that are really looking for some liquidity. What are they 322 00:16:57,200 --> 00:16:59,400 Speaker 2: saying here, what kind of market do they need? I mean, 323 00:16:59,440 --> 00:17:02,280 Speaker 2: the S Andp's up sixteen seventeen eighteen percent, even equal 324 00:17:02,280 --> 00:17:04,479 Speaker 2: weighted it's up four or five percent, So it's not 325 00:17:04,520 --> 00:17:06,200 Speaker 2: like the market's down. 326 00:17:08,400 --> 00:17:11,080 Speaker 7: I think you're right. The macro indicators show that we 327 00:17:11,119 --> 00:17:14,600 Speaker 7: are in a pretty good place for companies to exit. 328 00:17:15,000 --> 00:17:18,000 Speaker 7: I think that there's just a lot of trepidation in 329 00:17:18,040 --> 00:17:22,199 Speaker 7: the market given that we haven't seen a blockbuster IPO 330 00:17:22,359 --> 00:17:26,200 Speaker 7: be successful, you know, this year or last year really, 331 00:17:26,480 --> 00:17:30,200 Speaker 7: so it's I think it's more of an investors are nervous. 332 00:17:30,320 --> 00:17:32,439 Speaker 7: They're looking for someone to lead the packing kind of 333 00:17:32,520 --> 00:17:34,760 Speaker 7: tell everyone, Okay, this is going to work out fine, 334 00:17:34,840 --> 00:17:38,240 Speaker 7: and we've yet to really see that. I do think 335 00:17:38,280 --> 00:17:41,639 Speaker 7: once we see one or two really successful IPOs, the 336 00:17:41,680 --> 00:17:45,080 Speaker 7: doors will open more because you know, the macro factors 337 00:17:45,080 --> 00:17:47,879 Speaker 7: are there and it should be a decent market to exit. 338 00:17:48,280 --> 00:17:51,439 Speaker 7: That being said, I think another factor that impacts a 339 00:17:51,440 --> 00:17:54,120 Speaker 7: lot of these companies is that if they raise capital 340 00:17:54,200 --> 00:17:57,520 Speaker 7: in twenty twenty one, it's very unlikely that that valuation 341 00:17:57,720 --> 00:18:00,639 Speaker 7: is still where the market is unless they into it. 342 00:18:01,000 --> 00:18:03,119 Speaker 7: So they're just going to have to accept that the 343 00:18:03,240 --> 00:18:06,800 Speaker 7: IPO at a lower evaluation, you know, if they're trying to. 344 00:18:06,720 --> 00:18:09,760 Speaker 2: Exit, well, Shine could be maybe one of these companies 345 00:18:09,800 --> 00:18:12,320 Speaker 2: because it's I think according to the Wall Street Journal 346 00:18:12,359 --> 00:18:15,080 Speaker 2: reporting Shine, which is it's a Chinese company, so that 347 00:18:15,119 --> 00:18:16,720 Speaker 2: could be an issue for some people. But it's now 348 00:18:16,760 --> 00:18:20,400 Speaker 2: based in Singapore, was valued around sixty six billion dollars 349 00:18:20,440 --> 00:18:23,080 Speaker 2: in a fundraising round in May, and is likely to 350 00:18:23,119 --> 00:18:25,959 Speaker 2: aim for an even higher valuation in an initial public offering, 351 00:18:26,040 --> 00:18:28,800 Speaker 2: So I guess. And it's got Gold and Sachs and 352 00:18:29,000 --> 00:18:31,520 Speaker 2: JP Morgan and Morgan Stanley. So I mean, it seems 353 00:18:31,560 --> 00:18:34,200 Speaker 2: like all the elements are there for Shine. Do we 354 00:18:34,280 --> 00:18:36,639 Speaker 2: have any sense of timing Shine would be early twenty 355 00:18:36,640 --> 00:18:37,720 Speaker 2: four later twenty four. 356 00:18:39,160 --> 00:18:43,480 Speaker 7: Indications look like this would be an early twenty four IPO. 357 00:18:43,560 --> 00:18:46,000 Speaker 7: But this is also a company that has had its 358 00:18:46,119 --> 00:18:50,040 Speaker 7: valuation decrease. They raised capital in twenty twenty two at 359 00:18:50,040 --> 00:18:54,000 Speaker 7: one hundred billion dollar valuation, earlier this year raised again 360 00:18:54,080 --> 00:18:56,960 Speaker 7: at a sixty six billion dollar valuation, and as you said, 361 00:18:57,119 --> 00:19:00,040 Speaker 7: looking at an eighty or ninety billion dollar valuation. So 362 00:19:00,040 --> 00:19:02,720 Speaker 7: they haven't bucked that trend of companies that have had to, 363 00:19:02,960 --> 00:19:06,320 Speaker 7: you know, accept that their twenty twenty one twenty twenty 364 00:19:06,320 --> 00:19:09,200 Speaker 7: two valuation may not be where the market is anymore. 365 00:19:09,720 --> 00:19:13,120 Speaker 7: But to your point, it's a company that has achieved 366 00:19:13,200 --> 00:19:16,560 Speaker 7: twenty three billion dollars in revenue, had its most profitable 367 00:19:16,600 --> 00:19:19,000 Speaker 7: half in the first half of this year. You know, 368 00:19:19,040 --> 00:19:23,000 Speaker 7: it was growing rapidly with new distribution centers in the US, Canada, 369 00:19:23,480 --> 00:19:28,280 Speaker 7: and Europe. They're opening new manufacturing centers in Brazil and India. 370 00:19:28,359 --> 00:19:31,320 Speaker 7: So a lot of growth going on there, but also 371 00:19:31,359 --> 00:19:36,520 Speaker 7: some concerns about their relationship with China, you know, IP infringement, 372 00:19:36,720 --> 00:19:40,240 Speaker 7: labor practices and some other things. So certainly not a 373 00:19:40,280 --> 00:19:42,159 Speaker 7: straight forward story on this one. 374 00:19:42,359 --> 00:19:44,160 Speaker 3: We only have about a minute left. But what other 375 00:19:44,200 --> 00:19:47,440 Speaker 3: companies should we keep on our radar that could potentially 376 00:19:47,480 --> 00:19:48,560 Speaker 3: go public next year? 377 00:19:49,720 --> 00:19:54,399 Speaker 7: Yeah, Reddit's one that we mentioned. They are in comations 378 00:19:54,800 --> 00:19:58,800 Speaker 7: to potentially file next year. They're private for a very 379 00:19:58,840 --> 00:20:02,080 Speaker 7: long time, and really they have solidified themselves as one 380 00:20:02,080 --> 00:20:05,160 Speaker 7: of the leading social media platforms in the US. They 381 00:20:05,200 --> 00:20:08,840 Speaker 7: made you know, a lot of splashy news in the 382 00:20:08,960 --> 00:20:12,560 Speaker 7: error of the meme stocks their subreddits. Wall Street Back 383 00:20:13,720 --> 00:20:16,560 Speaker 7: was really you know, the catalyst for a lot of 384 00:20:16,560 --> 00:20:19,840 Speaker 7: the retail momentum in the stock market. So I think 385 00:20:19,880 --> 00:20:23,040 Speaker 7: they are an important one to watch and see. Geek 386 00:20:23,119 --> 00:20:27,159 Speaker 7: is another one that has confidentially not sorry, not confidentially, 387 00:20:27,440 --> 00:20:32,040 Speaker 7: had filed to go public, hasn't yet, but has grown significantly, 388 00:20:32,080 --> 00:20:34,480 Speaker 7: and we know they're considering an IPO, so we have 389 00:20:34,560 --> 00:20:35,680 Speaker 7: eyes on that one as well. 390 00:20:36,000 --> 00:20:37,919 Speaker 2: All right, well, hopefully twenty four will be be a 391 00:20:37,920 --> 00:20:39,920 Speaker 2: better IPO market than we have more opportunities to talk 392 00:20:39,920 --> 00:20:44,760 Speaker 2: to Brian. Brian Lynch is head of market insight at Equities. 393 00:20:44,240 --> 00:20:47,360 Speaker 5: In you're listening to the tape cans are live program 394 00:20:47,400 --> 00:20:51,359 Speaker 5: Bloomberg Markets weekdays at ten am Eastern on Bloomberg Radio, 395 00:20:51,520 --> 00:20:54,240 Speaker 5: the tune in app, Bloomberg dot Com, and the Bloomberg 396 00:20:54,280 --> 00:20:57,360 Speaker 5: Business App. You can also listen live on Amazon Alexa 397 00:20:57,440 --> 00:21:00,760 Speaker 5: from our flagship New York station Just say hello, what's playing? 398 00:21:00,840 --> 00:21:02,159 Speaker 5: Bloomberg eleven thirty. 399 00:21:04,160 --> 00:21:06,639 Speaker 2: Just met Paul Sweeny live here on Bloomberg Interactive Broker. 400 00:21:06,720 --> 00:21:09,359 Speaker 2: This is a treat, folks. Neil Hennessy joins us chief 401 00:21:09,400 --> 00:21:12,679 Speaker 2: market strategist The Hennessy Advisors. He started this back in 402 00:21:12,800 --> 00:21:15,560 Speaker 2: nineteen eighty nine. I'm not gonna call him old, I'm 403 00:21:15,560 --> 00:21:18,879 Speaker 2: gonna say he's a seasoned investor. It but we share something. 404 00:21:19,080 --> 00:21:23,280 Speaker 2: We share something. We both started our careers at Pain whatever, 405 00:21:23,359 --> 00:21:27,360 Speaker 2: which is a great brokerage, firm, investment bank, great retail presence. 406 00:21:28,359 --> 00:21:30,240 Speaker 2: Back in the day, it was acquired by I don't 407 00:21:30,240 --> 00:21:32,119 Speaker 2: know where this now is, but now it's basically the 408 00:21:32,160 --> 00:21:35,640 Speaker 2: guts of ubs here in the US, but the House 409 00:21:35,640 --> 00:21:37,600 Speaker 2: of Pain Neil, thanks so much for joining us here. 410 00:21:37,880 --> 00:21:40,680 Speaker 2: You see a market like this SPX up seventeen to 411 00:21:40,720 --> 00:21:44,160 Speaker 2: eighteen percent, but it's you take out the Magnificent seven 412 00:21:44,200 --> 00:21:46,399 Speaker 2: and what do we got here? So how do you 413 00:21:46,440 --> 00:21:49,639 Speaker 2: look at markets like this that doesn't feel like a 414 00:21:49,680 --> 00:21:50,399 Speaker 2: healthy market. 415 00:21:50,840 --> 00:21:53,120 Speaker 8: Well, the market really hasn't gone any place. I mean, 416 00:21:53,160 --> 00:21:55,119 Speaker 8: as of yesterday, you look at the Nasdaq was up 417 00:21:55,160 --> 00:21:57,199 Speaker 8: thirty seven percent, but you take out they always say 418 00:21:57,200 --> 00:22:00,600 Speaker 8: eight stocks, we'll get to the magnificence seven here in second. 419 00:22:00,800 --> 00:22:03,440 Speaker 8: But essentially you take those out, the market's up seven percent, 420 00:22:03,520 --> 00:22:05,359 Speaker 8: so it's really gotten no place. That downs up to 421 00:22:05,480 --> 00:22:06,560 Speaker 8: and a half or three percent. 422 00:22:07,000 --> 00:22:08,400 Speaker 6: So those eight. 423 00:22:08,280 --> 00:22:13,639 Speaker 8: Companies have controlled the market. But interesting enough, then you 424 00:22:13,680 --> 00:22:15,760 Speaker 8: get to three weeks ago, I guess we came up 425 00:22:15,800 --> 00:22:17,840 Speaker 8: with the new slogan magnificent seven. 426 00:22:17,920 --> 00:22:19,280 Speaker 6: Then Netflix went. 427 00:22:19,200 --> 00:22:22,480 Speaker 8: Out, but that made me think to go back to 428 00:22:22,600 --> 00:22:26,800 Speaker 8: nineteen sixty when the movie was made, The Magnificence Short. 429 00:22:27,280 --> 00:22:29,600 Speaker 8: So I'll give you something to think about here is 430 00:22:30,119 --> 00:22:33,560 Speaker 8: in that movie, the ending, they hired seven gunslingers to 431 00:22:33,600 --> 00:22:36,440 Speaker 8: help protect the town and there are only three left. 432 00:22:37,400 --> 00:22:40,199 Speaker 8: So you tell me which three of the seven are 433 00:22:40,240 --> 00:22:41,160 Speaker 8: going to be left? 434 00:22:41,400 --> 00:22:43,880 Speaker 2: So what do you do with a market that has 435 00:22:43,880 --> 00:22:45,359 Speaker 2: that lack of breath? I know you guys at Hennessey 436 00:22:45,680 --> 00:22:50,080 Speaker 2: are value investors, So how do you approach this market? 437 00:22:50,080 --> 00:22:52,680 Speaker 2: How has it changed maybe over the last several years? 438 00:22:52,840 --> 00:22:57,800 Speaker 8: As you know, you know value, what is a place 439 00:22:57,840 --> 00:22:59,800 Speaker 8: that you want to be if you want to play again? 440 00:23:00,560 --> 00:23:05,200 Speaker 8: So look at the SMPT five hundred you're talking about. 441 00:23:05,480 --> 00:23:09,199 Speaker 8: Apple is seven over seven percent of that thirteen percent 442 00:23:09,240 --> 00:23:12,159 Speaker 8: of the Nasdaq. And if you think logically, would you 443 00:23:12,320 --> 00:23:15,240 Speaker 8: put thirteen percent of your money in one stock? 444 00:23:16,600 --> 00:23:17,159 Speaker 6: Probably not? 445 00:23:17,800 --> 00:23:20,920 Speaker 8: Okay, So but that's what people have been doing at 446 00:23:20,920 --> 00:23:23,000 Speaker 8: some point in time, just like the late nineties when 447 00:23:23,040 --> 00:23:25,720 Speaker 8: all the value managers were getting fired because if you 448 00:23:25,760 --> 00:23:27,760 Speaker 8: weren't twenty three years old and you didn't have a 449 00:23:27,840 --> 00:23:31,639 Speaker 8: dot com on your forehead, you were fired. But essentially, 450 00:23:32,040 --> 00:23:35,000 Speaker 8: you know, I love the mid cap arena, like the 451 00:23:35,000 --> 00:23:38,119 Speaker 8: Hennessy MidCap thirty. And the reason I like that is 452 00:23:38,200 --> 00:23:43,199 Speaker 8: mid cap stocks have really outperformed everything over time, and 453 00:23:43,520 --> 00:23:49,160 Speaker 8: they're large enough to withstand an economic tsunami. They're big 454 00:23:49,280 --> 00:23:52,000 Speaker 8: enough to make an acquisition that would be a creative 455 00:23:52,080 --> 00:23:55,560 Speaker 8: to them from a smaller company. But they're also big 456 00:23:55,680 --> 00:23:58,399 Speaker 8: enough to be acquired by a larger company and be 457 00:23:58,440 --> 00:23:58,960 Speaker 8: a creative. 458 00:23:59,000 --> 00:23:59,240 Speaker 6: There. 459 00:24:00,000 --> 00:24:03,399 Speaker 8: You see a lot of value in that mid cap 460 00:24:03,640 --> 00:24:04,640 Speaker 8: arena right now. 461 00:24:05,000 --> 00:24:08,720 Speaker 3: What stocks or industries in midcaps do you like? 462 00:24:09,359 --> 00:24:14,000 Speaker 8: Well, you know, you know energies energies there, But I 463 00:24:14,040 --> 00:24:18,000 Speaker 8: mean if you look at names that people don't associate 464 00:24:18,080 --> 00:24:20,399 Speaker 8: too much when you get the radio, TV or something 465 00:24:20,480 --> 00:24:25,640 Speaker 8: like that, is Comfort Systems, big deal, but most likely 466 00:24:25,840 --> 00:24:28,440 Speaker 8: they did part of this building because they're industrial and 467 00:24:29,560 --> 00:24:33,800 Speaker 8: building and putting in the ventilation, hating air things of 468 00:24:33,840 --> 00:24:34,320 Speaker 8: that sort. 469 00:24:34,640 --> 00:24:34,840 Speaker 5: You know. 470 00:24:34,880 --> 00:24:37,600 Speaker 8: They earn eight dollars a share and pay a dollar dividend, 471 00:24:37,920 --> 00:24:40,119 Speaker 8: so logic would tell you there's plenty of room to 472 00:24:40,200 --> 00:24:41,399 Speaker 8: raise the dividend. 473 00:24:42,280 --> 00:24:44,679 Speaker 2: You can set up seventy to date, so yeah, you 474 00:24:44,720 --> 00:24:47,480 Speaker 2: call for seven billion dollar market cap company fix is 475 00:24:47,520 --> 00:24:48,640 Speaker 2: a ticker, Yeah. 476 00:24:48,480 --> 00:24:50,919 Speaker 6: And then you can look at Sprouts farmers market. 477 00:24:51,119 --> 00:24:53,040 Speaker 2: Wait, wait, this is a public company. 478 00:24:53,080 --> 00:24:53,920 Speaker 6: Hold on, huh. 479 00:24:53,920 --> 00:24:55,159 Speaker 2: I'm going to go ahead and. 480 00:24:55,119 --> 00:24:57,959 Speaker 6: I'm just going Sprouts up on the terminal. Okay. 481 00:24:58,640 --> 00:25:01,040 Speaker 8: You know it's farmers market, and truly when you walk 482 00:25:01,080 --> 00:25:03,480 Speaker 8: into the store, you feel like you're in a farmer's market. 483 00:25:03,480 --> 00:25:04,640 Speaker 6: There's produce all over. 484 00:25:04,760 --> 00:25:08,479 Speaker 8: And then if you think about inflation, food prices that 485 00:25:08,520 --> 00:25:11,199 Speaker 8: have gone up, and you go, well, geez, do I 486 00:25:11,280 --> 00:25:13,760 Speaker 8: really want to get into a specialty market like that 487 00:25:14,040 --> 00:25:17,080 Speaker 8: or Whole Foods? Well, there's a big difference between Sprouts 488 00:25:17,160 --> 00:25:21,320 Speaker 8: and say Whole Foods or and that's simple that you know, 489 00:25:21,400 --> 00:25:23,199 Speaker 8: you look at the produce and you look at the 490 00:25:23,280 --> 00:25:25,320 Speaker 8: vegetables and stuff, and you just add a little bit 491 00:25:25,320 --> 00:25:27,200 Speaker 8: of positive and you can make a very cheap meal 492 00:25:27,400 --> 00:25:31,840 Speaker 8: for a family. And that's that's their their niche. They 493 00:25:31,840 --> 00:25:34,280 Speaker 8: have about three hundred stores, mainly on the West coast. 494 00:25:34,280 --> 00:25:36,960 Speaker 8: But you know, here's this company that makes three dollars 495 00:25:37,000 --> 00:25:40,320 Speaker 8: a share and doesn't pay a dividend. So you know, 496 00:25:40,359 --> 00:25:45,160 Speaker 8: there's so much value out there you just keep keep 497 00:25:45,200 --> 00:25:47,439 Speaker 8: looking for it and then buy and hold it. 498 00:25:47,520 --> 00:25:50,399 Speaker 2: S FM is the ticker there. It's got about a 499 00:25:50,640 --> 00:25:52,840 Speaker 2: four point three billion market cap, up thirty percent year 500 00:25:52,880 --> 00:25:56,160 Speaker 2: to dat. How do you guys at Hennessy define value? 501 00:25:56,280 --> 00:25:58,119 Speaker 2: I mean, is there a pe threshold? How do you 502 00:25:58,200 --> 00:26:00,760 Speaker 2: scream to find sprouts for farmer's market is I know 503 00:26:00,800 --> 00:26:02,600 Speaker 2: analyst didn't come to you and say, hey, I just 504 00:26:02,600 --> 00:26:04,280 Speaker 2: went into this great farmers market. I think we should 505 00:26:04,280 --> 00:26:06,160 Speaker 2: buy it. So I'm guessing you guys screen here. 506 00:26:06,640 --> 00:26:08,680 Speaker 6: Well, you're right. 507 00:26:08,760 --> 00:26:13,320 Speaker 8: Everybody has to a certain Every money manager has a formula. Yep, okay, 508 00:26:13,400 --> 00:26:15,399 Speaker 8: And we have a formula and what we do is 509 00:26:15,600 --> 00:26:19,520 Speaker 8: once a year we rework the formula. So essentially it's 510 00:26:19,880 --> 00:26:22,520 Speaker 8: looking for companies between one and ten billion dollars in 511 00:26:22,600 --> 00:26:28,000 Speaker 8: market cap. We're looking for increase in earnings. The main 512 00:26:28,080 --> 00:26:30,960 Speaker 8: point being a price is sales ratio of one point 513 00:26:31,080 --> 00:26:33,000 Speaker 8: five or less. So we're not going to pay more 514 00:26:33,080 --> 00:26:36,199 Speaker 8: than a dollar fifty for a dollar in sales. And 515 00:26:36,240 --> 00:26:40,440 Speaker 8: that's where the value is. Because earnings, just like anybody, 516 00:26:40,680 --> 00:26:43,920 Speaker 8: you can manipulate earnings by taking a ride off or 517 00:26:43,960 --> 00:26:47,520 Speaker 8: adding this, or taking a game, and earnings don't pay 518 00:26:47,600 --> 00:26:50,679 Speaker 8: your bills. Cash flow pays your bills. And so when 519 00:26:50,760 --> 00:26:53,040 Speaker 8: you start to look at a truer number, unless you're 520 00:26:53,040 --> 00:26:57,040 Speaker 8: going to do an Enron, it's sales, right, and so 521 00:26:57,160 --> 00:26:59,199 Speaker 8: we won't like I say, pay it more than a 522 00:26:59,240 --> 00:27:01,600 Speaker 8: dollar fifty for dollar and sales. Now you take those 523 00:27:02,480 --> 00:27:07,639 Speaker 8: magnificent magnificent easy for me to say, the seven or 524 00:27:07,720 --> 00:27:10,680 Speaker 8: eight stocks, and you're looking at a price of sales 525 00:27:10,800 --> 00:27:14,840 Speaker 8: of you know, somewhere in the nine ten. So you 526 00:27:14,840 --> 00:27:17,960 Speaker 8: know we're they're buying. You know, there are eight times 527 00:27:18,000 --> 00:27:19,479 Speaker 8: what our threshold. 528 00:27:19,000 --> 00:27:20,919 Speaker 3: Is at least, what are you selling? 529 00:27:22,240 --> 00:27:25,480 Speaker 8: Well, we're not selling anything because when we do this formula, 530 00:27:26,040 --> 00:27:28,520 Speaker 8: at the end of the formula, we buy to thirty 531 00:27:28,600 --> 00:27:32,199 Speaker 8: companies okay that hit the list and essentially buy them 532 00:27:32,200 --> 00:27:36,120 Speaker 8: an equal dollar mounts, hold them for one year, and 533 00:27:36,160 --> 00:27:40,280 Speaker 8: then readjust the portfolio to then the thirty stocks that 534 00:27:40,400 --> 00:27:42,920 Speaker 8: hit our list and buy them an equal dollar mounts. 535 00:27:43,040 --> 00:27:44,800 Speaker 8: But the last stage of that is we're looking for 536 00:27:44,880 --> 00:27:48,640 Speaker 8: companies that have or stocks that have price appreciation over 537 00:27:48,760 --> 00:27:52,000 Speaker 8: three or six month period, and then we buy the 538 00:27:52,040 --> 00:27:57,280 Speaker 8: top thirty that have the best price appreciation after one year. 539 00:27:57,680 --> 00:27:59,640 Speaker 8: And you sort of ask, why would you do price 540 00:27:59,760 --> 00:28:02,159 Speaker 8: pre and aren't you just chasing the market. 541 00:28:02,600 --> 00:28:04,760 Speaker 6: The reality is really. 542 00:28:04,480 --> 00:28:08,840 Speaker 8: Smart managers more than me, they've been buying these companies 543 00:28:08,840 --> 00:28:10,800 Speaker 8: for a while. They've just been holding their hand little 544 00:28:10,800 --> 00:28:12,840 Speaker 8: by little by little by little, so over a three 545 00:28:13,000 --> 00:28:15,960 Speaker 8: six twelve month period it goes up. So we're not 546 00:28:16,160 --> 00:28:18,639 Speaker 8: catching it in the first inning, right, We're catching the 547 00:28:18,680 --> 00:28:21,440 Speaker 8: stocks in their third inning, fourth inning, which is where 548 00:28:21,480 --> 00:28:21,960 Speaker 8: you want to be. 549 00:28:22,480 --> 00:28:25,000 Speaker 2: Okay, sounds reasonable to me. It's a plan. You've been 550 00:28:25,000 --> 00:28:27,240 Speaker 2: doing it a long time and must be working. Neil Hennessy, 551 00:28:27,600 --> 00:28:30,560 Speaker 2: chief market strategist, Hennessy Advisors based out there. 552 00:28:31,200 --> 00:28:33,920 Speaker 9: What's the name of the town again, the Vado Marine County, Nevado, 553 00:28:34,040 --> 00:28:37,000 Speaker 9: Marin County, which is really a beautiful place to be 554 00:28:37,080 --> 00:28:39,520 Speaker 9: and I don't know why, you know, everybody doesn't set 555 00:28:39,560 --> 00:28:41,320 Speaker 9: up shop in Marin County. 556 00:28:41,400 --> 00:28:44,520 Speaker 5: You're listening to the tape. Can's our live program Bloomberg 557 00:28:44,600 --> 00:28:48,200 Speaker 5: Markets weekdays at ten am Eastern on Bloomberg Radio, the 558 00:28:48,240 --> 00:28:51,480 Speaker 5: tune in app, Bloomberg dot Com, and the Bloomberg Business App. 559 00:28:51,520 --> 00:28:54,320 Speaker 5: You can also listen live on Amazon Alexa from our 560 00:28:54,360 --> 00:28:58,760 Speaker 5: flagship New York station, Just say Alexa playing Bloomberg eleven thirty. 561 00:29:00,120 --> 00:29:02,440 Speaker 2: Let's get to Washington, DC because there is a lot 562 00:29:02,440 --> 00:29:05,360 Speaker 2: going on in Washington DC that will impact markets, impact 563 00:29:05,360 --> 00:29:07,760 Speaker 2: individual companies. So we like to get a sense of 564 00:29:07,840 --> 00:29:11,320 Speaker 2: kind of what are the investors, the professional investors, how 565 00:29:11,320 --> 00:29:14,040 Speaker 2: are they kind of discounting what's happening in Washington, DC 566 00:29:14,160 --> 00:29:16,120 Speaker 2: and some of the policy and regulatory risks. So we 567 00:29:16,360 --> 00:29:19,600 Speaker 2: always appreciate checking with Jen Flinton. She is head of 568 00:29:19,800 --> 00:29:24,040 Speaker 2: US Government Affairs at Investo, a huge money management firm. Jen, 569 00:29:24,080 --> 00:29:26,840 Speaker 2: I'm sure there's a whole bunch of issues that you 570 00:29:26,880 --> 00:29:29,880 Speaker 2: guys are following down there in DC. I'd like to 571 00:29:29,880 --> 00:29:32,560 Speaker 2: start with my government is it going to shut down 572 00:29:32,840 --> 00:29:35,120 Speaker 2: anytime soon? I need to be worried about that. 573 00:29:36,720 --> 00:29:42,160 Speaker 10: Well, not until January for certain appropriations bill. So a 574 00:29:42,160 --> 00:29:43,920 Speaker 10: couple of weeks ago they were able to pass a 575 00:29:43,960 --> 00:29:48,480 Speaker 10: continuing resolution that's that stop gap funding for the government 576 00:29:48,960 --> 00:29:51,960 Speaker 10: into January, so we're not going to have a holiday 577 00:29:52,080 --> 00:29:58,840 Speaker 10: shutdown threat. We'll have two basic tiers. It'll be January nineteen, 578 00:29:59,200 --> 00:30:03,320 Speaker 10: which you'll have have the Agriculture bill, the Energy bill, 579 00:30:03,480 --> 00:30:07,080 Speaker 10: the milk con and VA bill. Those will be dealt 580 00:30:07,080 --> 00:30:10,640 Speaker 10: with by January nineteenth theoretically, and then you'll have a 581 00:30:10,680 --> 00:30:13,880 Speaker 10: February second where you get the really hard appropriations bills 582 00:30:13,920 --> 00:30:19,120 Speaker 10: done right. So that's Defense, Labor, HHS, Homeland, think, Immigration, 583 00:30:19,560 --> 00:30:24,080 Speaker 10: Interior think, environment, and so they'll have to come together 584 00:30:24,960 --> 00:30:28,120 Speaker 10: over the holidays and then going into next year on 585 00:30:28,160 --> 00:30:29,719 Speaker 10: these bills, the House and Senate. 586 00:30:30,080 --> 00:30:32,960 Speaker 3: So how likely are we going to see another eleven 587 00:30:33,080 --> 00:30:35,920 Speaker 3: hour type of situation leading up to these deadlines? 588 00:30:36,640 --> 00:30:39,440 Speaker 10: It's pretty likely, I'm afraid. I mean, look, you have 589 00:30:39,560 --> 00:30:42,600 Speaker 10: the Senate that is marking to f y twenty three 590 00:30:42,680 --> 00:30:45,160 Speaker 10: numbers and you have the House that's marking. 591 00:30:44,840 --> 00:30:46,360 Speaker 7: To f y twenty two numbers. 592 00:30:46,800 --> 00:30:51,440 Speaker 10: That's a big difference in money, right, So they're going 593 00:30:51,480 --> 00:30:52,200 Speaker 10: to have to. 594 00:30:52,320 --> 00:30:53,920 Speaker 2: Find why are they doing it differently? 595 00:30:55,040 --> 00:30:59,480 Speaker 10: Yeah, So the agreement on the debt ceiling negotiations over 596 00:30:59,640 --> 00:31:03,520 Speaker 10: June was to mark to f y twenty three, which 597 00:31:03,560 --> 00:31:07,000 Speaker 10: is what the Senate's doing. But conservatives in the House 598 00:31:07,080 --> 00:31:12,480 Speaker 10: were very unhappy with that budget ceialing negotiation, so they 599 00:31:12,520 --> 00:31:15,880 Speaker 10: got appropriations to agree to mark to f y twenty two. 600 00:31:16,480 --> 00:31:18,520 Speaker 2: Interesting, all right, So they can't even agree on that, 601 00:31:19,040 --> 00:31:21,680 Speaker 2: all right. So a lot is going to fall to 602 00:31:21,760 --> 00:31:26,440 Speaker 2: this new House Speaker, Mike Johnson, Republican from Louisiana. Is 603 00:31:26,480 --> 00:31:28,440 Speaker 2: there any reason to believe that he's going to be 604 00:31:28,480 --> 00:31:32,280 Speaker 2: more successful integrating his far right part of his party 605 00:31:33,160 --> 00:31:35,040 Speaker 2: so they can actually get something done in the House. 606 00:31:36,000 --> 00:31:38,800 Speaker 10: That's an excellent question, and we're going to know a 607 00:31:38,800 --> 00:31:41,920 Speaker 10: little bit about that over the next thirty six forty 608 00:31:41,960 --> 00:31:45,000 Speaker 10: eight hours as he meets with the conference and tries 609 00:31:45,040 --> 00:31:49,200 Speaker 10: to get an agreement to move the NDAA, which is 610 00:31:49,240 --> 00:31:52,640 Speaker 10: the National Defense Authorization Act, which must be done by 611 00:31:52,640 --> 00:31:55,440 Speaker 10: the end of the year. They never let that lapse. 612 00:31:55,480 --> 00:31:58,440 Speaker 10: It's been like sixty years since that slap. So that 613 00:31:58,480 --> 00:32:01,480 Speaker 10: House to get done before they break for the holidays. 614 00:32:01,920 --> 00:32:04,640 Speaker 10: And then there's got to be some agreement around the 615 00:32:04,680 --> 00:32:07,920 Speaker 10: supplemental bill, the one hundred and six billion dollars supplemental 616 00:32:07,960 --> 00:32:13,200 Speaker 10: bill for Ukraine, in Israel and no Pacific the border. 617 00:32:13,720 --> 00:32:18,400 Speaker 10: And he is sort of juxt opposing the negotiations in 618 00:32:18,480 --> 00:32:20,440 Speaker 10: the Senate and has to figure out what his own 619 00:32:20,440 --> 00:32:21,560 Speaker 10: conference can swallow. 620 00:32:21,600 --> 00:32:23,240 Speaker 7: And those meetings are happening this week. 621 00:32:25,520 --> 00:32:29,120 Speaker 2: So what's the I mean, do we are we? If 622 00:32:29,160 --> 00:32:31,720 Speaker 2: I'm an investor and I thinking about Washington, DC and 623 00:32:31,760 --> 00:32:34,880 Speaker 2: think about policy, am I beholding to literally a handful 624 00:32:34,960 --> 00:32:38,960 Speaker 2: of representatives for just movement of my government? 625 00:32:40,080 --> 00:32:40,320 Speaker 8: Well? 626 00:32:40,760 --> 00:32:44,920 Speaker 10: Quite, frankly, it is a very tight margin. Not just 627 00:32:45,120 --> 00:32:47,479 Speaker 10: in the House you have about a four vote margin 628 00:32:48,000 --> 00:32:51,640 Speaker 10: and in the Senate one vote margin. So yes, there 629 00:32:51,880 --> 00:32:55,200 Speaker 10: has to be compromised, there has to be negotiated agreement, 630 00:32:55,560 --> 00:32:59,120 Speaker 10: and that means making a lot of people unhappy in 631 00:32:59,200 --> 00:33:03,360 Speaker 10: order to move these bills, these must pass bills, and that, 632 00:33:03,520 --> 00:33:06,640 Speaker 10: quite frankly, is the same situation that McCarthy was in 633 00:33:06,920 --> 00:33:10,440 Speaker 10: that now Speaker Johnson is in. But the same is 634 00:33:10,520 --> 00:33:15,120 Speaker 10: true for Majority Leader Schumer the Democrat, and McConnell who 635 00:33:15,120 --> 00:33:18,680 Speaker 10: are trying to walk this tightline on INDAA and on 636 00:33:18,720 --> 00:33:23,440 Speaker 10: the supplemental funding and on appropriations. So they're all still 637 00:33:23,520 --> 00:33:26,320 Speaker 10: in the same seats. It's just you know, one different 638 00:33:26,360 --> 00:33:26,960 Speaker 10: player here. 639 00:33:28,360 --> 00:33:31,120 Speaker 3: So as far as looking at how some of these 640 00:33:31,160 --> 00:33:34,400 Speaker 3: deadlines kind of overlap with the next Federal Reserve well 641 00:33:34,480 --> 00:33:37,040 Speaker 3: not the next Phedoserve meeting, that decision's on December thirteenth, 642 00:33:37,120 --> 00:33:39,600 Speaker 3: but the meeting the first meeting at the beginning of 643 00:33:39,600 --> 00:33:42,120 Speaker 3: next year. It's actually January thirtieth and thirty first, So 644 00:33:42,160 --> 00:33:44,680 Speaker 3: you have some of these shutdown deadlines coming up close 645 00:33:44,720 --> 00:33:47,960 Speaker 3: to that. How do you think this could potentially impact 646 00:33:48,040 --> 00:33:50,160 Speaker 3: anything coming up when it comes to some of that 647 00:33:50,760 --> 00:33:53,120 Speaker 3: policy decision when you have issues going on the other 648 00:33:53,160 --> 00:33:54,040 Speaker 3: side with the government. 649 00:33:54,800 --> 00:33:57,800 Speaker 10: Yeah, I mean, quite frankly, Congress doesn't look much to 650 00:33:57,920 --> 00:34:02,080 Speaker 10: the monetary policy issues of the and it's questionable, I 651 00:34:02,120 --> 00:34:05,640 Speaker 10: think how much the FED considers the you know, annual 652 00:34:05,680 --> 00:34:10,640 Speaker 10: budget appropriation process the fiscal issues as it makes its 653 00:34:10,680 --> 00:34:14,880 Speaker 10: monetary decisions. And so while it is a congruence of 654 00:34:15,000 --> 00:34:17,200 Speaker 10: issues that are all going to arise at the same time, 655 00:34:17,239 --> 00:34:20,280 Speaker 10: and I expect that will make the markets a little 656 00:34:20,560 --> 00:34:25,200 Speaker 10: you know, you know, volatile around around these important deadlines. 657 00:34:26,120 --> 00:34:29,480 Speaker 10: I do think that as we enter into twenty twenty 658 00:34:29,480 --> 00:34:32,120 Speaker 10: four with this election year, you're going to see after 659 00:34:32,160 --> 00:34:35,560 Speaker 10: these appropriations bills are settled, the shift is going to 660 00:34:35,600 --> 00:34:40,080 Speaker 10: be a hard shift into election year politics and that 661 00:34:40,200 --> 00:34:42,320 Speaker 10: really is going to be the driver going into twenty 662 00:34:42,360 --> 00:34:42,879 Speaker 10: twenty four. 663 00:34:43,520 --> 00:34:45,359 Speaker 2: So is that kind of the message Like if I'm 664 00:34:45,360 --> 00:34:48,879 Speaker 2: a you know, Invesco port portfolio manager, equity portfolio manager 665 00:34:48,960 --> 00:34:51,520 Speaker 2: or fixed income and I called you up and I say, Hey, 666 00:34:51,520 --> 00:34:55,000 Speaker 2: what's the biggest I don't know risk for me and 667 00:34:55,120 --> 00:34:57,560 Speaker 2: my portfolio coming out of Washington, DC? 668 00:34:57,719 --> 00:34:58,200 Speaker 6: What is it? 669 00:34:58,280 --> 00:35:00,800 Speaker 2: Do you say? It's just I guess the upcoming election. 670 00:35:00,880 --> 00:35:02,480 Speaker 2: What are some of the big what's the big issue 671 00:35:02,480 --> 00:35:02,680 Speaker 2: for you? 672 00:35:03,320 --> 00:35:03,600 Speaker 7: Yeah? 673 00:35:03,640 --> 00:35:08,560 Speaker 10: So the next what six eight, nine weeks are really 674 00:35:08,600 --> 00:35:11,279 Speaker 10: going to be the vast majority of legislation that's going 675 00:35:11,320 --> 00:35:13,560 Speaker 10: to get done. That's going to be, as I said, 676 00:35:13,600 --> 00:35:17,359 Speaker 10: the NDAA, the approbes, but also some tax extenders which 677 00:35:17,360 --> 00:35:20,200 Speaker 10: are possible by the end of the year. And then 678 00:35:20,760 --> 00:35:23,279 Speaker 10: it's going to be a lot of messaging bills you're 679 00:35:23,280 --> 00:35:25,200 Speaker 10: going to see in the House. They're going to try 680 00:35:25,239 --> 00:35:27,080 Speaker 10: to do a lot of messaging. If they can't get 681 00:35:27,120 --> 00:35:31,760 Speaker 10: something done on immigration within the context of this supplemental bill, 682 00:35:32,000 --> 00:35:34,560 Speaker 10: they're going to push. They're going to continue to push 683 00:35:34,640 --> 00:35:36,440 Speaker 10: on that border issue. It's going to be a major 684 00:35:36,520 --> 00:35:40,640 Speaker 10: message for House Republicans. And then you're going to see 685 00:35:40,640 --> 00:35:43,040 Speaker 10: a lot of executive action. You're going to see the 686 00:35:43,120 --> 00:35:46,640 Speaker 10: agencies taking it upon themselves, within their own discretion or 687 00:35:46,680 --> 00:35:50,280 Speaker 10: discretion as they define it, uh to move the agenda 688 00:35:50,360 --> 00:35:54,200 Speaker 10: of the administration things that they weren't able to get 689 00:35:54,200 --> 00:35:56,919 Speaker 10: done over the next last three years, or that they've 690 00:35:56,960 --> 00:36:00,520 Speaker 10: been working to resolve and finalize over the past three years. 691 00:36:00,800 --> 00:36:03,280 Speaker 10: And so that's really what I'm telling folks to look 692 00:36:03,320 --> 00:36:06,440 Speaker 10: at right now is watch those executive actions. 693 00:36:07,360 --> 00:36:10,040 Speaker 3: So what are the most immediate things that you're watching 694 00:36:10,480 --> 00:36:13,120 Speaker 3: in the next few weeks as far as what people 695 00:36:13,160 --> 00:36:14,680 Speaker 3: need to be focused on in Washington. 696 00:36:15,760 --> 00:36:20,880 Speaker 10: Well, first we've got to watch these negotiations on appropriations, 697 00:36:20,960 --> 00:36:24,280 Speaker 10: and we will be behind the scenes watching that very closely. 698 00:36:25,680 --> 00:36:28,920 Speaker 10: But over the next thirty six forty eight hours, it'll 699 00:36:28,920 --> 00:36:31,920 Speaker 10: be really interesting to see how these members sort of 700 00:36:31,960 --> 00:36:35,480 Speaker 10: resolve on the NDAA, that Defense Authorization Act, which is 701 00:36:35,560 --> 00:36:39,480 Speaker 10: very important. Conference technically meets on Thursday, but they could 702 00:36:39,520 --> 00:36:42,480 Speaker 10: have a decision by Friday because they've been negotiating this 703 00:36:42,640 --> 00:36:46,759 Speaker 10: behind the scenes, and there's some amendments that could be 704 00:36:46,840 --> 00:36:51,040 Speaker 10: added to that that we'll be looking for, some related 705 00:36:51,120 --> 00:36:56,279 Speaker 10: to AI, some related to crypto money laundering issues, some 706 00:36:56,440 --> 00:37:01,240 Speaker 10: relating to outbound investment in China. So we're looking for 707 00:37:01,760 --> 00:37:05,000 Speaker 10: whether those will be included in the final NDAA. But 708 00:37:05,160 --> 00:37:09,120 Speaker 10: then it will be a race to the appropriation's deadlines 709 00:37:09,440 --> 00:37:13,080 Speaker 10: and making sure that they fund the government that is 710 00:37:13,120 --> 00:37:17,879 Speaker 10: important to the rating of the US but also sort 711 00:37:17,880 --> 00:37:21,680 Speaker 10: of the faith in this Congress's ability to get things done. 712 00:37:22,560 --> 00:37:25,520 Speaker 2: Well, a lot of work to do. We'll certainly follow 713 00:37:25,600 --> 00:37:28,279 Speaker 2: up with you Jen on that. Jen Flinton, she's the 714 00:37:28,320 --> 00:37:31,000 Speaker 2: head of US Government affairs for Invesco. Trying to keep 715 00:37:31,040 --> 00:37:34,239 Speaker 2: track of all the legislation, all the policy work that's 716 00:37:34,280 --> 00:37:38,080 Speaker 2: being done in Washington, DC and how it impacts investco 717 00:37:38,320 --> 00:37:43,000 Speaker 2: porfolio managers and their investment holdings. You know the analogous 718 00:37:43,000 --> 00:37:45,640 Speaker 2: person for Bloomberg Intelligence that does that work as Nathan 719 00:37:45,680 --> 00:37:49,440 Speaker 2: Dean for Bloomberg Intelligence. It's so important for investors that 720 00:37:49,480 --> 00:37:51,480 Speaker 2: have a good feel for what's going on down in Washington, 721 00:37:51,560 --> 00:37:51,759 Speaker 2: d C. 722 00:37:53,280 --> 00:37:56,359 Speaker 1: Thanks for listening to the Bloomberg Markets podcast. You can 723 00:37:56,400 --> 00:37:59,840 Speaker 1: subscribe and listen to interviews at Apple Podcasts or what 724 00:38:00,000 --> 00:38:03,520 Speaker 1: whatever podcast platform you prefer. I'm Matt Miller. I'm on 725 00:38:03,600 --> 00:38:06,120 Speaker 1: Twitter at Matt Miller nineteen seventy three. 726 00:38:06,560 --> 00:38:08,960 Speaker 2: And I'm Paul Sweeney. I'm on Twitter at pt Sweeney. 727 00:38:09,080 --> 00:38:11,759 Speaker 2: Before the podcast, you can always catch us worldwide at 728 00:38:11,760 --> 00:38:13,520 Speaker 2: Bloomberg Radio