1 00:00:00,200 --> 00:00:03,120 Speaker 1: Just a heads up. The epilogue to this episode contains 2 00:00:03,160 --> 00:00:06,080 Speaker 1: discussion of sexual violence that may be disturbing to some. 3 00:00:06,760 --> 00:00:13,600 Speaker 1: Please take care while listening. You're listening to American Shadows, 4 00:00:13,800 --> 00:00:17,360 Speaker 1: a production of iHeartRadio and Grim and Mild from Aaron Mankey. 5 00:00:25,640 --> 00:00:30,200 Speaker 1: Edward Joseph O'Hare, often called EJ, knew what he wanted 6 00:00:30,200 --> 00:00:34,120 Speaker 1: in life. In nineteen twelve, the nineteen year old married 7 00:00:34,240 --> 00:00:38,600 Speaker 1: Selma Laut and they had three children, daughters Patricia and Marylyn, 8 00:00:38,760 --> 00:00:42,920 Speaker 1: and son Edward Junior, whom they called Butch. Selma's father 9 00:00:43,040 --> 00:00:45,199 Speaker 1: allowed the family to live in the apartment above the 10 00:00:45,240 --> 00:00:49,680 Speaker 1: family grocery store. Realizing hard work alone wouldn't give him 11 00:00:49,720 --> 00:00:52,839 Speaker 1: and his family the best in life, EJ studied to 12 00:00:52,840 --> 00:00:56,480 Speaker 1: become a lawyer. In nineteen twenty three, he passed the 13 00:00:56,520 --> 00:01:00,160 Speaker 1: bar and found work at a law firm. Through the years, 14 00:01:00,160 --> 00:01:04,160 Speaker 1: he worked tirelessly. He eventually bought a new home, complete 15 00:01:04,160 --> 00:01:06,880 Speaker 1: with a swimming pool and skating rink, in the affluent 16 00:01:06,920 --> 00:01:12,080 Speaker 1: neighborhood of Holly Hills. But EJ's ambition was insatiable. He 17 00:01:12,280 --> 00:01:15,720 Speaker 1: wanted only the best for his son. Believing Busch was 18 00:01:15,920 --> 00:01:19,920 Speaker 1: somewhat lazy, EJ. Enrolled him at the Western Military Academy. 19 00:01:20,760 --> 00:01:23,479 Speaker 1: Most of EJ's wealth had come from his client, Owen 20 00:01:23,520 --> 00:01:28,319 Speaker 1: Patrick Smith, the commissioner of the International Greyhound Association. Smith 21 00:01:28,319 --> 00:01:31,800 Speaker 1: had created a mechanical rabbit that greyhounds chased on the track, 22 00:01:32,120 --> 00:01:35,240 Speaker 1: and when Smith died, EJ bought the rights from his 23 00:01:35,280 --> 00:01:39,800 Speaker 1: widow a Sensing an opportunity, EJ took his mechanical rabbit 24 00:01:39,880 --> 00:01:45,240 Speaker 1: concept to Chicago's most influential resident, Al Capone. It didn't 25 00:01:45,240 --> 00:01:48,440 Speaker 1: take long for Capone to determine EJ's talent and hire 26 00:01:48,520 --> 00:01:52,240 Speaker 1: him on as one of his lawyers. With his influence, money, 27 00:01:52,360 --> 00:01:56,480 Speaker 1: and team of attorneys, it seemed as though Capone was untouchable. 28 00:01:57,320 --> 00:02:00,600 Speaker 1: The government had tried countless times to find something to 29 00:02:00,640 --> 00:02:04,760 Speaker 1: stick on Capone, but his lawyers, including EJ, always got 30 00:02:04,800 --> 00:02:08,280 Speaker 1: him out of it. Capone and EJ made considerable money 31 00:02:08,360 --> 00:02:12,840 Speaker 1: by operating greyhound tracks in Chicago, Boston, and Miami. Soon, 32 00:02:13,160 --> 00:02:16,320 Speaker 1: EJ moved his family into a large mansion that filled 33 00:02:16,320 --> 00:02:20,320 Speaker 1: an entire block. For security, the whole estate was fenced. 34 00:02:20,600 --> 00:02:24,600 Speaker 1: They even had living help. Though he was directly involved 35 00:02:24,639 --> 00:02:28,360 Speaker 1: with one of America's most notorious gangsters, EJ tried to 36 00:02:28,400 --> 00:02:32,400 Speaker 1: teach Butch right from wrong. Despite his own career path, 37 00:02:32,720 --> 00:02:34,920 Speaker 1: EJ wanted a better way of life for his son. 38 00:02:35,680 --> 00:02:38,760 Speaker 1: A Butch accompanied his father on many trips, and the 39 00:02:38,800 --> 00:02:42,320 Speaker 1: two shared their love of planes. When EJ flew, he 40 00:02:42,440 --> 00:02:45,079 Speaker 1: looked for opportunities to allow his son a few minutes 41 00:02:45,120 --> 00:02:49,560 Speaker 1: behind the controls. In nineteen twenty seven, EJ divorced Selma 42 00:02:49,720 --> 00:02:53,000 Speaker 1: and left her and his daughters in Saint Louis, he 43 00:02:53,080 --> 00:02:56,639 Speaker 1: met Ursula Granada, a sister to a state representative with 44 00:02:56,760 --> 00:03:01,160 Speaker 1: strong mob ties. For seven years, the will remained engaged 45 00:03:01,919 --> 00:03:05,320 Speaker 1: devout Catholics. The two couldn't marry since the Church didn't 46 00:03:05,320 --> 00:03:10,360 Speaker 1: recognize EJ's divorce. By nineteen thirty, EJ worried about the 47 00:03:10,400 --> 00:03:13,640 Speaker 1: influence his mob ties might have on his son's reputation 48 00:03:13,919 --> 00:03:17,760 Speaker 1: and his application to the Naval Academy. The only way 49 00:03:17,760 --> 00:03:21,160 Speaker 1: out was to turn on Capone. EJ worked with the 50 00:03:21,200 --> 00:03:24,840 Speaker 1: IRS and with a rising talent at the Justice Department, 51 00:03:25,160 --> 00:03:29,120 Speaker 1: Elliott ness Ness, headed a group that was finally able 52 00:03:29,120 --> 00:03:32,600 Speaker 1: to get Capone on tax evasion and thousands of violations 53 00:03:32,600 --> 00:03:35,800 Speaker 1: of the Volstead Act. EJ informed to the government the 54 00:03:35,840 --> 00:03:39,440 Speaker 1: Campone had fixed the jury. After his conviction, Capone was 55 00:03:39,480 --> 00:03:43,400 Speaker 1: sentenced to Alcatraz for tax evasion. He was released in 56 00:03:43,480 --> 00:03:47,320 Speaker 1: nineteen thirty nine. That November, a car sped past Ej 57 00:03:47,680 --> 00:03:50,880 Speaker 1: and gunned him down, though he never lived to see it. 58 00:03:51,200 --> 00:03:54,080 Speaker 1: EJ's effort allowed his son to join the Naval Academy 59 00:03:54,360 --> 00:03:56,800 Speaker 1: and go on to become a World War Two hero. 60 00:03:57,600 --> 00:04:01,520 Speaker 1: Butch O'Hare single handedly shot down own five Japanese bombers, 61 00:04:01,680 --> 00:04:04,880 Speaker 1: saving the USS Lexington, for which he received the Medal 62 00:04:04,920 --> 00:04:08,720 Speaker 1: of Honor. In nineteen forty nine, Chicago changed the name 63 00:04:08,760 --> 00:04:12,720 Speaker 1: of Orchard Depot Airport to O'Hare International in his honor 64 00:04:13,360 --> 00:04:16,680 Speaker 1: and elliot Ness, the young agent who helped bring down 65 00:04:16,680 --> 00:04:21,599 Speaker 1: Capone also rose to fame. But sometimes fame has a 66 00:04:21,680 --> 00:04:34,680 Speaker 1: dark side. I'm Lauren Vogelbaum. Welcome to American Shadows. We 67 00:04:35,080 --> 00:04:39,640 Speaker 1: are fascinated with true crime. We have news reports, books, 68 00:04:39,720 --> 00:04:43,680 Speaker 1: and whole streaming channels devoted to it, and no category 69 00:04:43,760 --> 00:04:46,680 Speaker 1: of crime seems to capture our attention as much as 70 00:04:46,720 --> 00:04:52,039 Speaker 1: serial killers. Today, we have advancements in forensics technology and 71 00:04:52,240 --> 00:04:56,360 Speaker 1: specialized profilers to solve murders. In the nineteen thirties, though 72 00:04:56,720 --> 00:05:01,159 Speaker 1: law enforcement had to rely on other methods September twenty 73 00:05:01,200 --> 00:05:04,400 Speaker 1: third of nineteen thirty five was a perfect day for 74 00:05:04,520 --> 00:05:08,240 Speaker 1: kids to spend on the perhaps quaintly named Jackass Hill, 75 00:05:08,560 --> 00:05:11,560 Speaker 1: a slope near East forty Night Street in the Kingsbury 76 00:05:11,640 --> 00:05:15,640 Speaker 1: Run area of Cleveland, Ohio. In the winter, the kids 77 00:05:15,760 --> 00:05:19,719 Speaker 1: used the sixty foot slope for sledding, but on autumn days, 78 00:05:19,760 --> 00:05:22,680 Speaker 1: when the temperature hovered at a mild seventy one degrees 79 00:05:22,880 --> 00:05:26,039 Speaker 1: and the sky was a cloudless blue, kids took to 80 00:05:26,080 --> 00:05:30,000 Speaker 1: the hill for games. Sixteen year old James Wagner and 81 00:05:30,120 --> 00:05:33,880 Speaker 1: twelve year old Peter Costora took turns catching and tossing 82 00:05:33,920 --> 00:05:37,000 Speaker 1: a ball. One of them missed, and the ball rolled 83 00:05:37,040 --> 00:05:39,760 Speaker 1: down the slope into the bushes at the bottom. The 84 00:05:39,839 --> 00:05:43,359 Speaker 1: boys chased after. Near By, two other boys watched the 85 00:05:43,400 --> 00:05:46,400 Speaker 1: ball sailed down the hill with James and Peter in pursuit, 86 00:05:46,880 --> 00:05:50,440 Speaker 1: and at the same time both sets of boys came 87 00:05:50,480 --> 00:05:55,560 Speaker 1: across something unexpected. Instead of the ball, Peter and James 88 00:05:55,600 --> 00:05:59,520 Speaker 1: found a man's decapitated head in the bushes. The other 89 00:05:59,560 --> 00:06:03,440 Speaker 1: two boys is found a headless body. All four ran 90 00:06:03,520 --> 00:06:07,279 Speaker 1: back home, neither group realizing the head and body belonged 91 00:06:07,320 --> 00:06:10,680 Speaker 1: to two different men. Other kids gathered at the top 92 00:06:10,720 --> 00:06:14,000 Speaker 1: of the hill as police searched the area. After a 93 00:06:14,000 --> 00:06:16,800 Speaker 1: search of the bushes, police found another head and body, 94 00:06:16,960 --> 00:06:20,840 Speaker 1: making it a double homicide. Aside from decapitating the men, 95 00:06:21,200 --> 00:06:24,360 Speaker 1: the killer had drained the bodies of blood and removed 96 00:06:24,360 --> 00:06:28,599 Speaker 1: their genitals. Afterward, the killer had cleaned and washed the 97 00:06:28,640 --> 00:06:31,560 Speaker 1: corpses and dumped them in the park where they would 98 00:06:31,560 --> 00:06:36,320 Speaker 1: be easily found. One, Edward Andresy, was identified as one 99 00:06:36,320 --> 00:06:40,320 Speaker 1: of the victims. The second remained, a John Doe. Reports 100 00:06:40,400 --> 00:06:43,040 Speaker 1: estimated that Andressy had been dead for a few days. 101 00:06:43,600 --> 00:06:46,200 Speaker 1: The John Doe had been dead for over three weeks. 102 00:06:47,120 --> 00:06:52,080 Speaker 1: For months, the investigation went nowhere. People had no clues, 103 00:06:52,279 --> 00:06:57,240 Speaker 1: no suspects, no witnesses. A mild September gave way to 104 00:06:57,360 --> 00:07:01,200 Speaker 1: a bitter and cold January. The sound of a dog 105 00:07:01,279 --> 00:07:04,720 Speaker 1: barking relentlessly urged one resident to bundle up and head 106 00:07:04,760 --> 00:07:07,920 Speaker 1: to her neighbor's house to complain. Two baskets sat in 107 00:07:07,960 --> 00:07:11,960 Speaker 1: a snowbank outside the home. Inside were packages neatly wrapped 108 00:07:11,960 --> 00:07:15,880 Speaker 1: in newspapers. Assuming they were hams from the size and shape, 109 00:07:16,040 --> 00:07:19,040 Speaker 1: she knocked on the door to notify the neighbor. Charles 110 00:07:19,080 --> 00:07:24,600 Speaker 1: Page followed his neighbor outside, he unwrapped the packages. Inside 111 00:07:24,680 --> 00:07:29,880 Speaker 1: were frozen human body parts. Not long after, police converged 112 00:07:29,880 --> 00:07:33,160 Speaker 1: on the scene without taking care to preserve it for evidence. 113 00:07:34,000 --> 00:07:37,880 Speaker 1: Even though they never found her head, police identified the 114 00:07:37,960 --> 00:07:42,960 Speaker 1: victim as Florence Pollillo, a waitress, barkeep, and occasional sex worker. 115 00:07:43,520 --> 00:07:47,040 Speaker 1: According to the Corner, Florence died after her throat had 116 00:07:47,080 --> 00:07:50,720 Speaker 1: been split. While the community worried about the murders in 117 00:07:50,760 --> 00:07:56,000 Speaker 1: their safety, the police took an unbelievable stance. Since they 118 00:07:56,040 --> 00:07:59,680 Speaker 1: couldn't find Florence's head, they questioned whether her death had 119 00:07:59,680 --> 00:08:05,040 Speaker 1: been homicide. Their lack of investigation only fueled residents growing 120 00:08:05,120 --> 00:08:09,760 Speaker 1: distrust of the police force. During Prohibition, news of crooked 121 00:08:09,800 --> 00:08:15,320 Speaker 1: cops surfaced frequently. Complaints of incompetency and laziness filled Mayor 122 00:08:15,480 --> 00:08:19,920 Speaker 1: Harold Burton's office. Dealing with a serial killer on top 123 00:08:19,920 --> 00:08:24,520 Speaker 1: of extensive corruption overwhelmed Burton. While he dedicated his detectives 124 00:08:24,560 --> 00:08:27,400 Speaker 1: to the murders, he called the one person he thought 125 00:08:27,480 --> 00:08:31,960 Speaker 1: could clean up corruption within the force, Elliott Ness. The 126 00:08:32,040 --> 00:08:35,680 Speaker 1: public loved Ness reporters had dubbed him and his group 127 00:08:35,720 --> 00:08:39,360 Speaker 1: of agents the untouchables because capone couldn't buy them off. 128 00:08:40,000 --> 00:08:43,560 Speaker 1: Dark haired and square jawed, Ness was the perfect example 129 00:08:43,679 --> 00:08:47,080 Speaker 1: of what law enforcement should be. He took the job. 130 00:08:47,600 --> 00:08:50,200 Speaker 1: Instead of sitting behind a desk, he took to the streets. 131 00:08:50,920 --> 00:08:54,120 Speaker 1: Daily headlines were marked on his efforts, from taking down 132 00:08:54,160 --> 00:08:58,360 Speaker 1: crooked politicians and cops, to midnight raids on gambling parlors 133 00:08:58,360 --> 00:09:03,600 Speaker 1: and busting extortion ring His exploits were legendary. America had 134 00:09:03,679 --> 00:09:08,360 Speaker 1: a real life superhero. Not only was Ness untouchable, he 135 00:09:08,480 --> 00:09:13,400 Speaker 1: also seemed unstoppable. Yet someone else in the city also 136 00:09:13,480 --> 00:09:17,600 Speaker 1: shared those two traits with Ness, the serial killer who 137 00:09:17,600 --> 00:09:21,800 Speaker 1: the press began calling the Butcher of Kingsbury Run. And 138 00:09:22,200 --> 00:09:25,079 Speaker 1: while the mayor hadn't hired Ness to work on the case, 139 00:09:25,640 --> 00:09:40,800 Speaker 1: the two would soon collide. The day was too sunny, 140 00:09:41,000 --> 00:09:44,559 Speaker 1: too pleasant to sit in a classroom. It was June 141 00:09:44,600 --> 00:09:47,760 Speaker 1: fifth of nineteen thirty six, and with summer vacation just 142 00:09:47,880 --> 00:09:51,079 Speaker 1: around the corner, thirteen year old Gomez Ivy and the 143 00:09:51,040 --> 00:09:54,920 Speaker 1: eleven year old Lewis Chile decided to skip school. At 144 00:09:54,920 --> 00:09:57,520 Speaker 1: eight thirty that morning, the two friends left home with 145 00:09:57,559 --> 00:10:00,320 Speaker 1: their fishing poles. The lake erie had a couple of 146 00:10:00,320 --> 00:10:02,640 Speaker 1: great fishing spots and They might even get in a 147 00:10:02,679 --> 00:10:05,520 Speaker 1: quick swim before heading home if they had time to 148 00:10:05,600 --> 00:10:08,600 Speaker 1: avoid being seen. They walked along the railroad tracks for 149 00:10:08,640 --> 00:10:11,040 Speaker 1: a while and then cut through the east side of 150 00:10:11,120 --> 00:10:14,520 Speaker 1: Kingsbury Run. The strip of land had once been a 151 00:10:14,559 --> 00:10:18,360 Speaker 1: boomtown with businesses and refineries owned by the likes of J. D. 152 00:10:18,520 --> 00:10:23,200 Speaker 1: Rockefeller and William Halsey. Down prosperity turned into poverty during 153 00:10:23,240 --> 00:10:27,560 Speaker 1: the Depression. Instead of people hustling to and from businesses, 154 00:10:27,760 --> 00:10:30,880 Speaker 1: they now camped out in doorways and lived in cardboard 155 00:10:30,880 --> 00:10:35,480 Speaker 1: boxes in the alleys. Despite lost jobs and banks demanding 156 00:10:35,480 --> 00:10:39,079 Speaker 1: that mortgages be paid in full, President Hoover didn't believe 157 00:10:39,080 --> 00:10:43,240 Speaker 1: Americans needed the government's help. The unemployment rate reached twenty 158 00:10:43,240 --> 00:10:46,600 Speaker 1: five percent. Although people attempted to help each other, and 159 00:10:46,679 --> 00:10:49,720 Speaker 1: most families barely had enough to get by, much less 160 00:10:49,720 --> 00:10:52,920 Speaker 1: to give aid. People lined up for blocks for soup 161 00:10:52,960 --> 00:10:57,320 Speaker 1: and bread. Officials chased the houseless out of the surviving cities. 162 00:10:58,080 --> 00:11:01,480 Speaker 1: The east side of Kingsbury Run haven for those without 163 00:11:01,520 --> 00:11:06,160 Speaker 1: anywhere to go, often referred to as Hoovervilles, Areas like 164 00:11:06,280 --> 00:11:09,480 Speaker 1: these had cropped up across the country. The boys passed 165 00:11:09,520 --> 00:11:13,520 Speaker 1: shanty after shanty and some made from scrap lumber, others 166 00:11:13,600 --> 00:11:17,439 Speaker 1: from brick and tar. Paper. People lay in covered doorways 167 00:11:17,800 --> 00:11:22,359 Speaker 1: for warmth. They used newspapers, often referred to as hoover blankets. 168 00:11:23,120 --> 00:11:25,800 Speaker 1: A man in one doorway busied himself with bidding the 169 00:11:25,840 --> 00:11:29,560 Speaker 1: worn out soles of his shoes with cardboard. The boys 170 00:11:29,600 --> 00:11:32,800 Speaker 1: continued through to a barren stretch of property. Along the tracks, 171 00:11:33,320 --> 00:11:37,360 Speaker 1: a ball of fabric under a willow tree caught their attention. Curious, 172 00:11:37,400 --> 00:11:40,160 Speaker 1: they decided to take a look. The fabric turned out 173 00:11:40,160 --> 00:11:43,600 Speaker 1: to be a pair of discarded pants. Lewis suggested they 174 00:11:43,679 --> 00:11:45,800 Speaker 1: rummage through the pockets in case there was a coin 175 00:11:45,920 --> 00:11:48,280 Speaker 1: or two. They would likely turn out the pockets and 176 00:11:48,320 --> 00:11:50,800 Speaker 1: find nothing more than lint, but didn't hurt to check. 177 00:11:51,600 --> 00:11:55,520 Speaker 1: Gomez shrugged and picked up a nearby stick. He prodded 178 00:11:55,520 --> 00:11:57,920 Speaker 1: the lump of fabric to be sure a family of 179 00:11:58,000 --> 00:12:01,360 Speaker 1: rats hadn't taken up residency in their own hoover shack, 180 00:12:02,120 --> 00:12:05,160 Speaker 1: and while nothing stirred or shot out of a pant leg, 181 00:12:05,720 --> 00:12:10,080 Speaker 1: the ball of fabric rolled away. More curious than ever, 182 00:12:10,400 --> 00:12:14,520 Speaker 1: the boys unfurled the fabric. A man's head rolled out 183 00:12:14,880 --> 00:12:18,040 Speaker 1: on to the patch of dirt and grass, Horrified, the 184 00:12:18,080 --> 00:12:21,440 Speaker 1: boys grabbed their fishing poles and ran. They took no 185 00:12:21,600 --> 00:12:24,280 Speaker 1: notice of the men in the doorways or the families 186 00:12:24,360 --> 00:12:27,920 Speaker 1: peeking out of their lean tubes. Gomez and Lewis didn't 187 00:12:27,920 --> 00:12:30,720 Speaker 1: stop running until they got back home. The two friends 188 00:12:30,760 --> 00:12:34,360 Speaker 1: headed straight to Gomez's house. They no longer cared about 189 00:12:34,400 --> 00:12:37,960 Speaker 1: how much trouble they'd be in for ditching school. Unfortunately, 190 00:12:38,080 --> 00:12:41,160 Speaker 1: his mother wasn't home. Too afraid to leave the house, 191 00:12:41,400 --> 00:12:45,440 Speaker 1: the boys huddled together until she arrived hours later. She 192 00:12:45,559 --> 00:12:48,160 Speaker 1: no sooner walked in the door than boat boys began 193 00:12:48,240 --> 00:12:51,840 Speaker 1: to blurt out what they'd found. Missus Ivy calmed the 194 00:12:51,880 --> 00:12:55,760 Speaker 1: boys down and listened to the story again, as calm 195 00:12:55,760 --> 00:12:58,320 Speaker 1: as she could manage. She'd left the boys long enough 196 00:12:58,400 --> 00:13:02,440 Speaker 1: to summon a nearby patrolment and relay her son's story. 197 00:13:02,600 --> 00:13:06,120 Speaker 1: Patrolman Hendrix asked the boys for the exact location, but 198 00:13:06,200 --> 00:13:09,560 Speaker 1: they were so upset that they couldn't recall the precise spot. 199 00:13:09,760 --> 00:13:13,839 Speaker 1: Hendrix called for backup. It didn't take officers long to 200 00:13:13,840 --> 00:13:17,080 Speaker 1: find the head, along with a white shirt, a striped 201 00:13:17,160 --> 00:13:20,880 Speaker 1: dress shirt, underwear, and a belt. Most of the clothing 202 00:13:21,000 --> 00:13:24,480 Speaker 1: was torn and bloody, and nearby. They found a pair 203 00:13:24,520 --> 00:13:29,240 Speaker 1: of Oxford shoes, still neatly tied and socks stuffed inside. 204 00:13:29,760 --> 00:13:32,400 Speaker 1: Further down the tracks, they found the man's naked body. 205 00:13:33,240 --> 00:13:36,959 Speaker 1: The newspapers reported the murder the next morning. The coroner 206 00:13:37,040 --> 00:13:40,560 Speaker 1: determined capitation as the cause of death, and that the 207 00:13:40,640 --> 00:13:44,800 Speaker 1: victim was alive when his killer started to cut into him. 208 00:13:44,960 --> 00:13:48,359 Speaker 1: No one knew who the man was, despite six tattoos 209 00:13:48,400 --> 00:13:51,520 Speaker 1: they thought might help to identify him. A cast was 210 00:13:51,559 --> 00:13:54,280 Speaker 1: made of his face and sent to the Great Lake's Exposition. 211 00:13:55,000 --> 00:13:59,040 Speaker 1: Certainly some one there had to recognize him. Sadly, though 212 00:13:59,120 --> 00:14:02,920 Speaker 1: many passed through the gates, not one person came forward 213 00:14:03,080 --> 00:14:14,880 Speaker 1: with a single clue. A month later, another man's body 214 00:14:15,000 --> 00:14:18,200 Speaker 1: and severed head were found in the Big Creek area, 215 00:14:18,440 --> 00:14:22,920 Speaker 1: a bit further south of Cleveland. Due to the advanced decomposition, 216 00:14:23,200 --> 00:14:26,680 Speaker 1: the corner determined that this victim had been killed sometime 217 00:14:26,720 --> 00:14:31,320 Speaker 1: in May. The police had no suspects and few clues. 218 00:14:32,080 --> 00:14:34,600 Speaker 1: The killer didn't have a preference when it came to gender. 219 00:14:35,320 --> 00:14:38,040 Speaker 1: They had only one clue. The manner in which the 220 00:14:38,160 --> 00:14:41,560 Speaker 1: victims were cut suggested a great deal of knowledge about 221 00:14:41,600 --> 00:14:45,200 Speaker 1: the human body. Mayor Burton was under pressure once again. 222 00:14:46,080 --> 00:14:48,920 Speaker 1: The detectives assigned to the case began leaning on people 223 00:14:49,000 --> 00:14:52,600 Speaker 1: living in Hooverville's Those who offered up possible clues were 224 00:14:52,680 --> 00:14:56,520 Speaker 1: frequently arrested. Soon no one wanted to talk to the police. 225 00:14:57,280 --> 00:15:00,400 Speaker 1: In June, a boy found human remains ball walked under 226 00:15:00,400 --> 00:15:05,760 Speaker 1: a bridge. In September, another body was found in Kingsbury Run. 227 00:15:05,800 --> 00:15:08,960 Speaker 1: Eliot Ness was finally assigned to the case. In September 228 00:15:09,080 --> 00:15:12,920 Speaker 1: of nineteen thirty six, a Ness had detectives bring in suspects. 229 00:15:13,440 --> 00:15:15,800 Speaker 1: They ranged from a man living under a bridge who 230 00:15:15,840 --> 00:15:20,080 Speaker 1: collected women's shoes to a tightrope walker. Ness came up 231 00:15:20,080 --> 00:15:24,840 Speaker 1: with his own suspect, doctor Francis Sweeney. A Ness had 232 00:15:24,880 --> 00:15:28,560 Speaker 1: a problem. Though Sweeney was from a prominent family and 233 00:15:28,680 --> 00:15:31,760 Speaker 1: his cousin was a congressman in Ohio's twelfth district and 234 00:15:32,000 --> 00:15:35,880 Speaker 1: a political rival of Mayor Burton's, Sweeney had once had 235 00:15:35,880 --> 00:15:39,880 Speaker 1: addictions to alcohol and barbiturates. According to his ex wife, 236 00:15:39,960 --> 00:15:43,200 Speaker 1: his violent outbursts had caused her to question his sanity. 237 00:15:43,960 --> 00:15:47,520 Speaker 1: The papers reported that Sweeney had a reputation for being sadistic, 238 00:15:48,320 --> 00:15:52,080 Speaker 1: but Ness couldn't find any evidence against him, and Sweeney's 239 00:15:52,080 --> 00:15:56,840 Speaker 1: family and connections only made the investigation more difficult. Sweeney 240 00:15:56,920 --> 00:16:00,000 Speaker 1: often mocked the detectives assigned to follow him in frequently 241 00:16:00,200 --> 00:16:03,440 Speaker 1: managed to ditch them. Once he jumped off a moving 242 00:16:03,480 --> 00:16:06,760 Speaker 1: street car onto another passing in the opposite direction, leaving 243 00:16:06,760 --> 00:16:11,920 Speaker 1: the detective behind. The department began receiving strange phone calls 244 00:16:12,120 --> 00:16:16,480 Speaker 1: and envelopes filled with newspaper clippings about the slayings. They 245 00:16:16,520 --> 00:16:19,120 Speaker 1: also received a note with a drawing of the morgue's 246 00:16:19,120 --> 00:16:22,920 Speaker 1: front door, and Ness received a letter with a photo 247 00:16:22,960 --> 00:16:26,240 Speaker 1: of a tree in an open field. The message read 248 00:16:26,760 --> 00:16:32,000 Speaker 1: dig here. In February of nineteen thirty seven, a man 249 00:16:32,040 --> 00:16:35,640 Speaker 1: came across a woman's torso on Lake Erie's Euclid Beach. 250 00:16:36,440 --> 00:16:39,960 Speaker 1: Her limbs and head were never found. The corner stated 251 00:16:40,000 --> 00:16:42,800 Speaker 1: that the killer had begun taking his victim apart while 252 00:16:42,840 --> 00:16:46,920 Speaker 1: she was still alive. In August, Ness and the detectives 253 00:16:46,920 --> 00:16:50,480 Speaker 1: had had enough without being able to pin anything on Sweeney. 254 00:16:50,760 --> 00:16:55,320 Speaker 1: Police raided the Hoovervilles, arresting a few dozen men. Then 255 00:16:55,320 --> 00:16:59,360 Speaker 1: Ness ordered the camps burned to the ground. Ness later 256 00:16:59,400 --> 00:17:02,040 Speaker 1: said that he destroyed the camps to force the houseless 257 00:17:02,040 --> 00:17:05,680 Speaker 1: to move elsewhere. He believed the killer mainly targeted those 258 00:17:05,720 --> 00:17:10,680 Speaker 1: living in Kingsbury run shanties. Regardless, the public criticized his 259 00:17:10,760 --> 00:17:14,919 Speaker 1: actions and the killer was still on the loose. Ness 260 00:17:14,920 --> 00:17:18,720 Speaker 1: felt confident that Sweeney was the killer, but without a break, 261 00:17:18,960 --> 00:17:21,680 Speaker 1: he could only watch the body count continue to rise. 262 00:17:22,200 --> 00:17:26,439 Speaker 1: He began to drink heavily. Friends recounted the cruel jokes 263 00:17:26,480 --> 00:17:29,679 Speaker 1: he played on them. His wife divorced him after finding 264 00:17:29,680 --> 00:17:34,000 Speaker 1: out about several affairs. For a short while in nineteen 265 00:17:34,040 --> 00:17:38,280 Speaker 1: thirty seven, the murders seemed to stop, but in April 266 00:17:38,320 --> 00:17:41,639 Speaker 1: of nineteen thirty eight, a construction worker found part of 267 00:17:41,680 --> 00:17:45,040 Speaker 1: a woman's leg on the Cuyahoga River bank. In July, 268 00:17:45,400 --> 00:17:48,840 Speaker 1: the head and torso, believed to belong to Rose Wallace, 269 00:17:49,000 --> 00:17:52,880 Speaker 1: were found under a bridge. A month later, police recovered 270 00:17:52,880 --> 00:17:55,439 Speaker 1: body parts from a male victim found floating in the 271 00:17:55,440 --> 00:17:59,919 Speaker 1: Cuyahoga River. In August, scrap collectors found another woman's torso. 272 00:18:00,480 --> 00:18:03,600 Speaker 1: They found her head, legs, and arms near by. All 273 00:18:03,720 --> 00:18:07,359 Speaker 1: were wrapped neatly in butcher paper. Police found a second 274 00:18:07,359 --> 00:18:11,560 Speaker 1: body not far away. Both were in sight of Ness's 275 00:18:11,600 --> 00:18:17,240 Speaker 1: office window. The killer was taunting them. Ness's reputation lay 276 00:18:17,280 --> 00:18:21,399 Speaker 1: in ruin. He sat down with Sweeney one last time 277 00:18:22,560 --> 00:18:26,119 Speaker 1: after failing a polygraph, and Sweeney had himself admitted to 278 00:18:26,160 --> 00:18:30,320 Speaker 1: a mental institution. He re entered society in nineteen thirty 279 00:18:30,400 --> 00:18:34,359 Speaker 1: nine for a short period before admitting himself again. He 280 00:18:34,520 --> 00:18:38,280 Speaker 1: would die in an institution in nineteen sixty four. The 281 00:18:38,359 --> 00:18:42,880 Speaker 1: Kingsbury Run murders stopped in nineteen thirty nine. That year, 282 00:18:43,000 --> 00:18:46,159 Speaker 1: a letter arrived at the police department. The killer stated 283 00:18:46,160 --> 00:18:48,639 Speaker 1: that he had moved out to California, where Pid already 284 00:18:48,720 --> 00:18:51,919 Speaker 1: killed a woman and buried her long Century Boulevard, but 285 00:18:52,040 --> 00:18:56,040 Speaker 1: police never found a body. A reporter asked Ness about 286 00:18:56,080 --> 00:19:00,720 Speaker 1: the murders. Ness, no longer the city's hero, replied that 287 00:19:00,760 --> 00:19:04,119 Speaker 1: the case, as far as he was concerned, was closed. 288 00:19:05,119 --> 00:19:09,679 Speaker 1: Closed maybe, but to this day the case has never 289 00:19:09,800 --> 00:19:22,160 Speaker 1: been solved. Ness and his career never recovered. He worked 290 00:19:22,160 --> 00:19:24,840 Speaker 1: as a vice detective for the government on US Bass 291 00:19:24,920 --> 00:19:28,040 Speaker 1: during World War Two. After the war, he started a 292 00:19:28,080 --> 00:19:32,280 Speaker 1: couple of businesses, but both failed. He unsuccessfully ran for 293 00:19:32,359 --> 00:19:35,879 Speaker 1: mayor in nineteen forty seven. His second marriage failed for 294 00:19:35,920 --> 00:19:40,480 Speaker 1: the same reason his first did. Ness continued drinking and philandering. 295 00:19:41,480 --> 00:19:44,919 Speaker 1: He died penniless in nineteen fifty seven, at the age 296 00:19:44,920 --> 00:19:49,119 Speaker 1: of fifty four. Six months after his death, his memoirs 297 00:19:49,160 --> 00:19:52,840 Speaker 1: were published, spurring the hit TV show The Untouchables. A 298 00:19:52,960 --> 00:19:57,080 Speaker 1: year later, after the murders stopped, the residence of Kingsbury 299 00:19:57,160 --> 00:20:00,119 Speaker 1: Run returned to their lives, celebrating the end of the 300 00:20:00,119 --> 00:20:03,960 Speaker 1: Great Depression. Cleveland and the rest of America soon forgot 301 00:20:04,160 --> 00:20:07,840 Speaker 1: about the butcher of Kingsbury Run. A police estimated there 302 00:20:07,840 --> 00:20:13,000 Speaker 1: were twelve victims. However, there's speculation there may have been more. 303 00:20:14,040 --> 00:20:18,200 Speaker 1: One hot day in July nineteen thirty six, two railway 304 00:20:18,200 --> 00:20:23,600 Speaker 1: workers in Newcastle, Pennsylvania noticed an open box car. They 305 00:20:23,600 --> 00:20:26,240 Speaker 1: were positive of the car, which hadn't been in service 306 00:20:26,280 --> 00:20:29,320 Speaker 1: since nineteen thirty one, had been closed just a few 307 00:20:29,320 --> 00:20:34,560 Speaker 1: weeks prior. Inside, they discovered a grizzly murder scene. A 308 00:20:34,560 --> 00:20:37,920 Speaker 1: man's naked body lay on the floor. The amount of 309 00:20:37,960 --> 00:20:41,280 Speaker 1: blood splatter indicated his heart had been beating when someone 310 00:20:41,359 --> 00:20:46,000 Speaker 1: decapitated him. Reporters referred to the scene as the Bloody 311 00:20:46,000 --> 00:20:51,240 Speaker 1: box Car, and as gruesome as it was, investigators revealed 312 00:20:51,280 --> 00:20:55,960 Speaker 1: another horrific detail. Three newspapers had been found with the body. 313 00:20:56,600 --> 00:20:59,920 Speaker 1: One of those papers was the Cleveland Plane Dealer, dated 314 00:21:00,119 --> 00:21:04,000 Speaker 1: July nineteen thirty three to investigators. This meant that the 315 00:21:04,080 --> 00:21:06,520 Speaker 1: killer had returned to the scene between the time of 316 00:21:06,600 --> 00:21:11,000 Speaker 1: death and when the workers discovered the open car. Four 317 00:21:11,080 --> 00:21:14,760 Speaker 1: years later, in May of nineteen forty three, more headless 318 00:21:14,800 --> 00:21:18,440 Speaker 1: bodies were found on a box car, but the murders 319 00:21:18,520 --> 00:21:21,920 Speaker 1: in the rural area of Pennsylvania, referred to as the 320 00:21:22,040 --> 00:21:26,600 Speaker 1: Murder marsh had started much earlier. The body of an 321 00:21:26,680 --> 00:21:30,200 Speaker 1: unidentified man was found in West Pittsburgh one October sixth 322 00:21:30,200 --> 00:21:34,000 Speaker 1: of nineteen twenty five. The cause of death had been decapitation, 323 00:21:34,480 --> 00:21:37,919 Speaker 1: and the coroner estimated had been deceased for about three weeks. 324 00:21:38,760 --> 00:21:42,040 Speaker 1: Eleven days later, the skeletal remains of another male victim 325 00:21:42,040 --> 00:21:45,400 Speaker 1: were found not far from the first. He had also 326 00:21:45,480 --> 00:21:51,000 Speaker 1: been decapitated. A woman's joalous skull was also found. Then, 327 00:21:51,200 --> 00:21:55,359 Speaker 1: as suddenly as they had started, the murders in Newcastle stopped, 328 00:21:55,840 --> 00:22:00,679 Speaker 1: and the killings in Kingsbury began. Nests never stopped. Believing 329 00:22:00,680 --> 00:22:04,480 Speaker 1: that Sweeney was the butcher of Kingsbury, run and Detective 330 00:22:04,520 --> 00:22:07,240 Speaker 1: Peter Marlowe thought that the killer in Cleveland and the 331 00:22:07,240 --> 00:22:10,879 Speaker 1: one in Pennsylvania were the same. Not only were the 332 00:22:10,960 --> 00:22:14,000 Speaker 1: victims killed in the same manner, but they were also 333 00:22:14,080 --> 00:22:18,240 Speaker 1: people living on society's fringes. Marlowe also noted that the 334 00:22:18,240 --> 00:22:21,720 Speaker 1: Baltimore and Ohio Railroad connected the two cities and had 335 00:22:21,760 --> 00:22:26,680 Speaker 1: two scheduled routes per day. Over eighty years later, we're 336 00:22:26,840 --> 00:22:30,520 Speaker 1: no closer to solving the two cases. It seems the 337 00:22:30,600 --> 00:22:35,520 Speaker 1: murderer managed to slip into the shadows. There's more to 338 00:22:35,600 --> 00:22:38,919 Speaker 1: this story. Stick around after this brief sponsor break to 339 00:22:39,000 --> 00:22:49,000 Speaker 1: hear all about it. The terror began in nineteen seventy four. 340 00:22:50,000 --> 00:22:54,199 Speaker 1: At first, they were burglaries. Between nineteen seventy four and 341 00:22:54,280 --> 00:22:58,560 Speaker 1: seventy five, roughly a hundred homes in Visalia, California were robbed. 342 00:22:59,000 --> 00:23:03,920 Speaker 1: The burglar left behind valuables and took small personal items instead. 343 00:23:05,359 --> 00:23:09,239 Speaker 1: What made it more unsettling was the thief's signature. He 344 00:23:09,320 --> 00:23:13,320 Speaker 1: rummaged through drawers and scattered any women's laundry he found 345 00:23:13,359 --> 00:23:16,760 Speaker 1: around the house, and he often killed any dogs in 346 00:23:16,800 --> 00:23:21,840 Speaker 1: the house. The press nicknamed him the Vizalea Ransacker. After 347 00:23:21,960 --> 00:23:24,439 Speaker 1: one murder was suspected of having been the work of 348 00:23:24,440 --> 00:23:28,480 Speaker 1: the Ransacker. The break in stopped not far away. A 349 00:23:28,600 --> 00:23:32,960 Speaker 1: rapist began terrorizing the residence of Carmichael Citrus Heights and 350 00:23:33,200 --> 00:23:36,040 Speaker 1: Rancho Cordova. No one knew at the time it was 351 00:23:36,040 --> 00:23:39,480 Speaker 1: the work of the same man. Initially, he seemed to 352 00:23:39,520 --> 00:23:43,000 Speaker 1: stalk women who lived alone, and preferably those who lived 353 00:23:43,000 --> 00:23:46,520 Speaker 1: in one story houses near open spaces, making it easy 354 00:23:46,560 --> 00:23:49,639 Speaker 1: for him to escape. In the days leading up to 355 00:23:49,640 --> 00:23:53,920 Speaker 1: the assault, victims noticed a prowler in the area. Often 356 00:23:54,000 --> 00:23:57,560 Speaker 1: he would enter the home quietly. He'd unload any guns 357 00:23:57,560 --> 00:24:00,960 Speaker 1: he found and leave ligatures to use on his victims. Later, 358 00:24:01,920 --> 00:24:05,040 Speaker 1: the police believed he staked out his victims in advance, 359 00:24:05,440 --> 00:24:09,359 Speaker 1: choosing women home alone or with small children. He broke 360 00:24:09,400 --> 00:24:12,120 Speaker 1: in at night, waking his victims by shining a bright 361 00:24:12,160 --> 00:24:16,000 Speaker 1: flashlight in their eyes, temporarily blinding them, and then he 362 00:24:16,080 --> 00:24:19,520 Speaker 1: bound the women and raped them. The press dubbed him 363 00:24:19,640 --> 00:24:23,120 Speaker 1: the East Side rapist. When an article pointed out that 364 00:24:23,160 --> 00:24:25,959 Speaker 1: none of the attacks happened in homes where men were present, 365 00:24:26,280 --> 00:24:29,240 Speaker 1: the attacker took it as a challenge. He'd broken to 366 00:24:29,359 --> 00:24:32,320 Speaker 1: homes and bound the men and women. Had leave the 367 00:24:32,320 --> 00:24:34,159 Speaker 1: men in the living room with a stack of dishes 368 00:24:34,200 --> 00:24:37,040 Speaker 1: on his back while he assaulted the woman, warning the 369 00:24:37,080 --> 00:24:39,560 Speaker 1: couple that if he heard plates fall to the floor, 370 00:24:39,840 --> 00:24:43,200 Speaker 1: he had killed them. Both In nineteen seventy eight, he 371 00:24:43,240 --> 00:24:45,800 Speaker 1: attacked and shot a couple while they were walking their dog. 372 00:24:46,480 --> 00:24:50,320 Speaker 1: He also shot and killed the dog. In nineteen seventy nine, 373 00:24:50,359 --> 00:24:53,919 Speaker 1: the attacker moved south, but this time after binding a 374 00:24:53,920 --> 00:24:56,760 Speaker 1: couple and raping the woman, he had bludgeon or shoot 375 00:24:56,800 --> 00:25:01,040 Speaker 1: the couple. Without realizing the same person was emitting the attacks, 376 00:25:01,080 --> 00:25:05,960 Speaker 1: a new nickname emerged, Original night Stalker. It's estimated the 377 00:25:06,000 --> 00:25:09,960 Speaker 1: between nineteen seventy six and nineteen eighty six, he raped 378 00:25:10,080 --> 00:25:14,119 Speaker 1: fifty women and killed twelve people. Often he raped the 379 00:25:14,200 --> 00:25:17,800 Speaker 1: victim repeatedly while other family members were bound and gagged nearby, 380 00:25:18,760 --> 00:25:21,800 Speaker 1: and sometimes he killed the whole family, including the dog. 381 00:25:22,800 --> 00:25:25,960 Speaker 1: Investigators determined that he had planned each attack to the 382 00:25:26,040 --> 00:25:29,960 Speaker 1: smallest detail. He also never stayed in one area, choosing 383 00:25:29,960 --> 00:25:34,040 Speaker 1: a territory from Sacramento to Irvine. He took a five 384 00:25:34,119 --> 00:25:36,520 Speaker 1: year break from nineteen eighty one to nineteen eighty six, 385 00:25:37,359 --> 00:25:41,080 Speaker 1: and while the attacks stopped, he continued tormenting one of 386 00:25:41,080 --> 00:25:45,959 Speaker 1: his surviving victims, calling her several times. With no leads 387 00:25:46,000 --> 00:25:49,720 Speaker 1: and no further attacks, the case went cold. In two 388 00:25:49,720 --> 00:25:53,120 Speaker 1: thousand and one, DNA evidence linked the East Area rapist 389 00:25:53,200 --> 00:25:57,359 Speaker 1: to the original night stalker. A law enforcement had new information, 390 00:25:57,600 --> 00:26:02,760 Speaker 1: but still no suspects and no leads. Then author Michelle 391 00:26:02,840 --> 00:26:06,040 Speaker 1: McNamara wrote the best selling novel All be Gone in 392 00:26:06,080 --> 00:26:10,159 Speaker 1: the Dark. She poured over the evidence in reports and 393 00:26:10,320 --> 00:26:14,640 Speaker 1: named the suspect the Golden State Killer. McNamara's premature death 394 00:26:14,800 --> 00:26:18,479 Speaker 1: pushed the case back into the news. Using evidence from 395 00:26:18,480 --> 00:26:20,800 Speaker 1: a rape kit, the FBI was able to link the 396 00:26:20,880 --> 00:26:24,960 Speaker 1: killer's DNA to a family on an ancestry site. The 397 00:26:25,040 --> 00:26:28,200 Speaker 1: FBI contacted a relative who helped in breaking the case 398 00:26:28,280 --> 00:26:33,000 Speaker 1: in twenty seventeen. In twenty eighteen, police arrested seventy two 399 00:26:33,080 --> 00:26:36,560 Speaker 1: year old James to Angelo. As the tale of the 400 00:26:36,560 --> 00:26:40,840 Speaker 1: Golden State Killer emerged, investigators learned through a former girlfriend 401 00:26:40,960 --> 00:26:44,080 Speaker 1: that D'Angelo had once pointed a gun at her. He 402 00:26:44,160 --> 00:26:47,720 Speaker 1: worked as a mechanic, moving from town to town. Neighbors 403 00:26:47,760 --> 00:26:51,200 Speaker 1: said he had a temper. COVID nineteen delayed the trial, 404 00:26:51,680 --> 00:26:55,160 Speaker 1: but on August first of twenty twenty, he pleaded guilty 405 00:26:55,359 --> 00:26:58,680 Speaker 1: and confessed to twenty six counts of murder, over a 406 00:26:58,760 --> 00:27:02,800 Speaker 1: hundred break ends, and several dozen rapes and other violent acts. 407 00:27:03,880 --> 00:27:07,880 Speaker 1: Now in his late seventies, he's serving twenty six consecutive 408 00:27:08,000 --> 00:27:18,120 Speaker 1: life sentences. American Shadows is hosted by Lauren Vogelbaum. This 409 00:27:18,160 --> 00:27:22,119 Speaker 1: episode was written by Michelle Muto, researched by Ali Steed, 410 00:27:22,320 --> 00:27:25,920 Speaker 1: and produced by Miranda Hawkins and Trevor Young, with executive 411 00:27:25,960 --> 00:27:30,680 Speaker 1: producers Aaron Mankey, Alex Williams, and Matt Frederick. To learn 412 00:27:30,720 --> 00:27:33,960 Speaker 1: more about the show, visit grimanmil dot com. From more 413 00:27:34,040 --> 00:27:38,720 Speaker 1: podcasts from iHeartRadio, visit the iHeartRadio app, Apple Podcasts, or 414 00:27:38,760 --> 00:27:40,800 Speaker 1: wherever you get your podcasts