WEBVTT - Hell and Gone Murder Line: Caroline Glachan

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<v Speaker 1>School of Humans. Helen Got Murder Line actively investigates cold

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<v Speaker 1>case murders in an effort to raise public awareness invite

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<v Speaker 1>witnesses to come forward and present evidence that could potentially

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<v Speaker 1>be further investigated by law enforcement. While we value insights

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<v Speaker 1>from family and community members, their statements should not be

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<v Speaker 1>considered evidence and point to the challenges of verifying facts

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<v Speaker 1>inherent in cold cases. We remind listeners that everyone has

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<v Speaker 1>presumed innocent until proven guilty in a court of law.

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<v Speaker 1>Nothing in the podcast is intended to state or imply

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<v Speaker 1>that anyone who has not been convicted of a crime

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<v Speaker 1>is guilty of any wrongdoing. Thanks for listening.

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<v Speaker 2>It was around midnight on Sunday, August twenty fifth, nineteen

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<v Speaker 2>ninety six, and fourteen year old Caroline Glacken was out

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<v Speaker 2>walking along the River Leavin in Bonhill, Scotland. The river

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<v Speaker 2>ran down a path separating two neighboring towns, Bonnhill and Brittain.

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<v Speaker 2>This little river path was kind of a main thoroughfare.

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<v Speaker 2>Caroline took this path all the time and was very

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<v Speaker 2>familiar with it. Caroline had spent the afternoon visiting friends.

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<v Speaker 2>She was enjoying the long weekend because that Monday was

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<v Speaker 2>a bank holiday, so Caroline and her friends were enjoying

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<v Speaker 2>one last weekend of summer. At around ten ten pm,

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<v Speaker 2>Caroline stopped at home her mother, Margaret, and her mother's

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<v Speaker 2>fiance Alan were heading out to dinner to celebrate Margaret's birthday,

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<v Speaker 2>according to the BBC program Crime Watch. After checking in

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<v Speaker 2>with her mom, Caroline left her house to meet up

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<v Speaker 2>with her best friend Joanne. On that night, Caroline had

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<v Speaker 2>invited joe Anne and two other friends for a sleepover,

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<v Speaker 2>but at some point her plans changed. At around eleven

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<v Speaker 2>forty five, Caroline and joe Anne left another friend's flat.

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<v Speaker 2>They started walking down to an area called the Ladytoon

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<v Speaker 2>Shops in Bonhill. Joe Anne later told police that Caroline

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<v Speaker 2>had a date. She was planning on meeting someone at midnight,

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<v Speaker 2>so Caroline gave joe Anne the keys to her house

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<v Speaker 2>so that Joanne could get in without her. Then Caroline

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<v Speaker 2>ran into another acquaintance of hers named Alison Curly on

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<v Speaker 2>the bond Hill side of the bridge. Alison told police

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<v Speaker 2>that she and a friend of hers named James Doherty

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<v Speaker 2>continued walking with Caroline down the road. Alison said that

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<v Speaker 2>at some point she and James turned right, Caroline turned

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<v Speaker 2>left to walk down the path called Dila ship Loane

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<v Speaker 2>to meet her day after dark. There was no lighting there,

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<v Speaker 2>so it got really dark down by the river. James

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<v Speaker 2>told police that he offered to go with Caroline to

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<v Speaker 2>meet the guy, but Caroline said not to worry, that

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<v Speaker 2>she would be fine because she said her date was there.

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<v Speaker 2>Caroline disappeared into the darkness. According to her mother, Margaret,

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<v Speaker 2>Caroline's curfew was at two am, but Caroline never.

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<v Speaker 3>Made it home.

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<v Speaker 2>Margaret got home later. She told police that she waited

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<v Speaker 2>a while, but then she fell asleep. At some point,

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<v Speaker 2>she woke up and started calling Caroline's friends, but no

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<v Speaker 2>one had seen her daughter. So Margaret called the police

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<v Speaker 2>and they immediately started searching for Caroline. It didn't take

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<v Speaker 2>them long to find her. Later that day, August twenty fifth,

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<v Speaker 2>just after four pm, on her mother, Margaret's fortieth birthday,

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<v Speaker 2>Caroline's body was found floating in the river leaving. I'm

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<v Speaker 2>Catherine Townsend. Over the past seven years of making my

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<v Speaker 2>true crime podcast, Helling Gone, I've learned that there is

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<v Speaker 2>no such thing as a small town where murder never happens.

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<v Speaker 2>I've received hundreds of messages from people all around the

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<v Speaker 2>country asking for help with an unsolved murder that's affected them,

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<v Speaker 2>their families, and their communities. If you have a case

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<v Speaker 2>you'd like me and my team to look into, you

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<v Speaker 2>can reach out to us at our Helen Gone Murder

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<v Speaker 2>line at six seven eight seven four four six one

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<v Speaker 2>four five. That's six seven eight seven four four six

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<v Speaker 2>one four five, or you can send us a message

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<v Speaker 2>on Instagram at Helen gonepod. This is Helen Gone Murder Line.

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<v Speaker 2>As police divers pulled Caroline's body from the river, her

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<v Speaker 2>distraught mother and family were answering questions from police about

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<v Speaker 2>who might have wanted to do this to her. Caroline

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<v Speaker 2>grew up with her parents, William and Margaret Glackin. Later,

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<v Speaker 2>Margaret testified in court that Caroline was her miracle child.

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<v Speaker 2>Margaret said she had five miscarriages before they had Caroline,

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<v Speaker 2>so Caroline was the light of her life. She told

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<v Speaker 2>Crime Watch about how loving and affectionate her daughter was,

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<v Speaker 2>and how even though Caroline was a teenager, she still

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<v Speaker 2>had this naive, childlike side. William and Margaret had divorced,

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<v Speaker 2>but from everything I've read, it seems as though they

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<v Speaker 2>maintained an amicable co parenting relationship, and it seemed clear

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<v Speaker 2>they both adored their only daughter. Margaret was the one

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<v Speaker 2>who identified Caroline's body. Caroline's body was sent in for

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<v Speaker 2>forensic testing, and testing showed that Caroline had been brutally beaten.

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<v Speaker 2>Caroline's killer or killers had hit her at least ten

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<v Speaker 2>times in the head, so hard that she suffered extreme

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<v Speaker 2>fractures to the skull, and Caroline had no defensive injuries,

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<v Speaker 2>which meant that she must have been taken by surprise.

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<v Speaker 2>According to court documents, she lost consciousness fairly quickly. Doctor

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<v Speaker 2>Marjorie Turner, a forensic pathologist, found that Caroline's injuries were

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<v Speaker 2>quote probably inflicted with a blunt weapon, although there could

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<v Speaker 2>have also been punches or kicks end quote. She stated

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<v Speaker 2>that one injury above Caroline's ear had a curved laceration,

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<v Speaker 2>suggesting that it had been caused by a weapon with

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<v Speaker 2>a curved area to it, such as a hammer, But

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<v Speaker 2>the actual cause of death was drowning, so Caroline's killer

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<v Speaker 2>or killers had beaten her until she was unconscious and

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<v Speaker 2>then left her the face down in the water. Forensic

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<v Speaker 2>testing also revealed that no alcohol or drugs were found

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<v Speaker 2>in Caroline system. Caroline's family was trying to process why

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<v Speaker 2>somewhat possibly someone who lived in the small village where

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<v Speaker 2>they had lived since her daughter was born would want

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<v Speaker 2>to beat Caroline to death. Police were trying to find

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<v Speaker 2>people who had been in the area at the time

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<v Speaker 2>of the attack, and according to the Crime Watch show

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<v Speaker 2>that aired in nineteen ninety six, one of the people

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<v Speaker 2>they questioned was a taxi driver. The driver was going

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<v Speaker 2>down the lane along the river next to the path

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<v Speaker 2>and he saw Caroline in his headlights. Now at that time,

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<v Speaker 2>the driver also noticed a young, clean shaven man wearing

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<v Speaker 2>a dark colored hoodie who seemed to be following Caroline.

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<v Speaker 2>Police also tried to find regulars to the area, including

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<v Speaker 2>a white man described as being of stocky build, aged

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<v Speaker 2>thirty to thirty five, with a mustache and a tan.

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<v Speaker 2>According to Crime Watch, another potential lead came from an academy.

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<v Speaker 2>They said on the program two students had left the

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<v Speaker 2>grounds of the academy after midnight. Police said they believed

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<v Speaker 2>Caroline's killer knew the area and the dark pathway well,

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<v Speaker 2>so they were also looking for anyone else who might

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<v Speaker 2>have seen anything suspicious, including fishermen. Police were also trying

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<v Speaker 2>to nail down the time of death, because by the

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<v Speaker 2>time they found Caroline's body, it had been in the

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<v Speaker 2>water for several hours. Police were able to roughly estimate

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<v Speaker 2>the time of the attack to around twelve thirty am

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<v Speaker 2>because they talked to several witnesses who heard screams at

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<v Speaker 2>that time coming from the direction of the river, and

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<v Speaker 2>one of those witnesses heard a female voice scream. I

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<v Speaker 2>didn't say that. I didn't do that. So who was

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<v Speaker 2>the source of the screen? Was that Caroline? Or could

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<v Speaker 2>Caroline's killer have been a woman. The other thing that

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<v Speaker 2>police were working on was Caroline's plans for a midnight rendezvous.

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<v Speaker 2>Allawann's best friend Joanne shed some light on the person

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<v Speaker 2>who Caroline was planning on meeting at the black bridge

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<v Speaker 2>that connected Bonhill and Rintain at midnight that night. Joe

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<v Speaker 2>Anne said that Caroline's date that night was a local

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<v Speaker 2>eighteen year old named Robbie O'Brien, but this information about

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<v Speaker 2>Robbie did not come out until much later. So who

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<v Speaker 2>was Robbie and what was the truth of his involvement

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<v Speaker 2>with Caroline. According to court testimony, Caroline was infatuated with

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<v Speaker 2>Robbie and They had gone out together to an Oasis

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<v Speaker 2>concert just three weeks before Caroline's murder. But Robbie was

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<v Speaker 2>from what a police investigator later called a notorious family

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<v Speaker 2>in the area, meaning that people felt they would be

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<v Speaker 2>threatened if they spoke out against these particular individuals. Robbie

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<v Speaker 2>O'Brien was said to be involved in drugs. This was

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<v Speaker 2>when the heroine epidemic was exploding in Scotland. This was

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<v Speaker 2>back in the time of the movie Train Spotty in

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<v Speaker 2>the nineties, and Robbie used heroin. Caroline's mother later told

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<v Speaker 2>police she was afraid that he may have introduced Caroline

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<v Speaker 2>to the drug as well. According to Joanne, she didn't

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<v Speaker 2>like Caroline and Robbie's relationship. She thought that Robbie was

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<v Speaker 2>trouble in more ways than one. For one thing, Joanne

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<v Speaker 2>told police that she had personally witnessed Robbie assaulting Caroline.

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<v Speaker 2>Caroline's mother and friends later testified they also believed that

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<v Speaker 2>Robbie was violent and that he was bad news. So Caroline,

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<v Speaker 2>like a lot of young women, would sneak out to

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<v Speaker 2>meet him in secret. Normally they would meet at that

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<v Speaker 2>bridge near the river. Another red flag was that Caroline

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<v Speaker 2>wasn't the only young woman in Robbie's life, because Robbie

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<v Speaker 2>already had a girlfriend, and at the time of the killing,

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<v Speaker 2>his girlfriend, seventeen year old Donna Marie Brand, was pregnant.

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<v Speaker 2>Very quickly after Caroline's death, the names of four teenagers

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<v Speaker 2>were being talked about in the village as four people

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<v Speaker 2>who may have been involved in Caroline's murder. It was

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<v Speaker 2>Robbie O'Brien and his pregnant girlfriend, Donna Marie Brand, along

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<v Speaker 2>with their friends Andrew Kelly and his girlfriend Sarah Jane O'Neill.

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<v Speaker 2>Police did talk to all four of these teens and

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<v Speaker 2>they all said that they had an alibi. They said

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<v Speaker 2>they all spent the night at a woman named Betty

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<v Speaker 2>Wilson's flat at twelve Alan Crescent. The couple Andrew Kelly

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<v Speaker 2>and Sarah Jane O'Neill were babysitting two young children there.

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<v Speaker 2>Robbie and Donna came over. They all stayed overnight, and

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<v Speaker 2>Betty didn't come home until around ten or eleven the

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<v Speaker 2>next morning. Because of that alibi, it seems as though

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<v Speaker 2>police ruled out Robbie and his friends early on, and

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<v Speaker 2>the four of them stuck to that story. For decades.

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<v Speaker 2>Over the years the case went cold, police made public

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<v Speaker 2>appeals for information. In twenty sixteen, the BBC's Crime Watch

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<v Speaker 2>program did a second episode about this case with re enactments,

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<v Speaker 2>but in that show and in most media since Caroline's murder,

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<v Speaker 2>no one ever mentioned Robbie or his friends. Instead, media

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<v Speaker 2>liked the Crime Watch program focused on other leads, including

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<v Speaker 2>the sketch of the man in the hoodie. But in

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<v Speaker 2>twenty nineteen everything changed, because that's when the Scottish Police

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<v Speaker 2>Major Investigation Team started their own investigation into the case.

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<v Speaker 2>Their investigation was documented in a BBC series called Murder

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<v Speaker 2>Trial Girl in the River. The senior investigating officer, Detective

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<v Speaker 2>Inspector Stuart Granger, said in that program that they had

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<v Speaker 2>no physical evidence, no CCTV and no digital trail. Remember

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<v Speaker 2>this was in the pre cell phone age, so they

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<v Speaker 2>could not check those type of phone records. Police didn't

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<v Speaker 2>know a lot of basic facts about this case. They

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<v Speaker 2>didn't know if there was one killer or more than one.

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<v Speaker 2>They didn't even have a murder weapon. So they did

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<v Speaker 2>something that I've said before when doing this podcast. Normally

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<v Speaker 2>time is the enemy of cold case detectives, but sometimes

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<v Speaker 2>time can be an asset, and it seems like the

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<v Speaker 2>investigators in this case figured that out because a lot

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<v Speaker 2>of people who were teenagers at the time this happened,

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<v Speaker 2>or who may have been afraid of retaliation from certain

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<v Speaker 2>people or certain families, now had grown up. They had

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<v Speaker 2>children of their own, and they could better empathize with

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<v Speaker 2>Caroline's parents. Police took another look at the original investigation

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<v Speaker 2>and something else jumped out of them. A witness statement

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<v Speaker 2>taken right after Caroline's murder by a potential witness who

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<v Speaker 2>was just four years old at the time. His name

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<v Speaker 2>was Archie Wilson. He was the son of Betty Wilson,

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<v Speaker 2>whose flat the four teens claimed they were staying at

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<v Speaker 2>all night on the night of the murder. On that night,

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<v Speaker 2>August twenty fourth into August twenty fifth, four year old

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<v Speaker 2>Archie and his two year old brother Jamie were at home.

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<v Speaker 2>Andrew and his three friends Robbie, Donna, and Sarah came over.

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<v Speaker 2>When Archie's mother, Betty got back home the next day

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<v Speaker 2>at around ten or eleven am, she saw something strange.

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<v Speaker 2>Andrew had his pants off and was drying them by

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<v Speaker 2>the fire, and there was also a large wet patch

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<v Speaker 2>on their carpet. She later testified the carpet was soaked.

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<v Speaker 2>Andrew told Betty that the carpet was wet because Archie

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<v Speaker 2>had urinated on him and on the carpet, but Archie

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<v Speaker 2>told his mother that wasn't true, and Archie said something

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<v Speaker 2>else about what had happened the night before. Archie told

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<v Speaker 2>his mother and her sister Daisy that Robbie and Donna

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<v Speaker 2>had been in the home with Andrew and Sarah Jane,

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<v Speaker 2>and that Archie had been down at the leven with

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<v Speaker 2>the fourteens. He said that Robbie, Donna, Andrew and Sarah

0:15:36.921 --> 0:15:40.201
<v Speaker 2>had been fighting a lassie, Scottish slang for young women,

0:15:40.641 --> 0:15:42.961
<v Speaker 2>and that the young woman had ended up in the water.

0:15:43.961 --> 0:15:47.241
<v Speaker 2>He also told his mother and Daisy that the young

0:15:47.281 --> 0:15:51.161
<v Speaker 2>woman had been hit on the head. Later, at Archie's

0:15:51.201 --> 0:15:55.401
<v Speaker 2>aunt's house, Archie told the story again, saying that Robbie

0:15:55.441 --> 0:15:58.321
<v Speaker 2>was wet, had been fighting a girl and had pushed

0:15:58.321 --> 0:16:02.041
<v Speaker 2>her into the water. Archie talked to police on August

0:16:02.081 --> 0:16:04.961
<v Speaker 2>twenty sixth, nineteen ninety six. He told them that he

0:16:05.001 --> 0:16:08.840
<v Speaker 2>saw Andrew throwing boulders at the young woman, meaning Caroline,

0:16:09.241 --> 0:16:13.041
<v Speaker 2>that somebody died, and that one of the young men

0:16:13.081 --> 0:16:16.161
<v Speaker 2>also fell into the river. He said that was the

0:16:16.201 --> 0:16:20.961
<v Speaker 2>reason why the carpet had a wet patch. Archie told

0:16:21.001 --> 0:16:24.441
<v Speaker 2>police that Robbie, Donna, Sarah, and Andrew were all at

0:16:24.441 --> 0:16:27.001
<v Speaker 2>the river when Caroline was in the water, that he

0:16:27.121 --> 0:16:30.041
<v Speaker 2>saw Robbie hitting her with a stick and a metal pole,

0:16:30.401 --> 0:16:33.921
<v Speaker 2>and that Robbie pushed her into the water. Police did

0:16:33.961 --> 0:16:37.761
<v Speaker 2>another interview with Archie, this time on video. The second

0:16:37.841 --> 0:16:41.761
<v Speaker 2>interview was done a month after Caroline's death, but back

0:16:41.801 --> 0:16:45.561
<v Speaker 2>then Archie's stories were over looked by police. I'm not

0:16:45.641 --> 0:16:49.041
<v Speaker 2>sure why. The police who spoke to the BBC years

0:16:49.081 --> 0:16:51.801
<v Speaker 2>later said that there were a lot of rumors floating

0:16:51.841 --> 0:16:54.681
<v Speaker 2>around at the time of the murder. It seems as

0:16:54.721 --> 0:16:58.241
<v Speaker 2>though in all this chaos, the little boy's story was ignored.

0:16:58.921 --> 0:17:02.401
<v Speaker 2>And it's also possible police dismissed his accounts because of

0:17:02.401 --> 0:17:06.041
<v Speaker 2>his age, or that they simply didn't realize the significance.

0:17:07.120 --> 0:17:12.321
<v Speaker 2>But during the twenty nineteen investigation that all changed. Police

0:17:12.481 --> 0:17:17.120
<v Speaker 2>figured out something crucial the timeline. Archie had talked to

0:17:17.161 --> 0:17:20.801
<v Speaker 2>police on August twenty sixth, but first told his story

0:17:20.880 --> 0:17:24.600
<v Speaker 2>to his mom and others on August twenty fifth. Archie

0:17:24.640 --> 0:17:28.480
<v Speaker 2>told his mother about something happening to Caroline at lunchtime

0:17:28.681 --> 0:17:32.080
<v Speaker 2>on Sunday the twenty fifth, but Caroline's body was not

0:17:32.201 --> 0:17:37.120
<v Speaker 2>found until hours later, after four pm. So how would

0:17:37.120 --> 0:17:40.561
<v Speaker 2>he have known something happened to Caroline and so many

0:17:40.600 --> 0:17:44.281
<v Speaker 2>details about her eye injury unless he had been there.

0:17:46.161 --> 0:17:50.321
<v Speaker 2>In twenty nineteen, police believed it was very possible that

0:17:50.521 --> 0:17:54.881
<v Speaker 2>Archie had witnessed Caroline's murder, but Archie wasn't taken seriously

0:17:55.121 --> 0:17:58.921
<v Speaker 2>because the fourteens stuck to their alibi and Archie had

0:17:58.921 --> 0:18:01.801
<v Speaker 2>been a small child at the time. Was it really

0:18:01.881 --> 0:18:05.721
<v Speaker 2>possible that not one but four killers had gotten away

0:18:05.801 --> 0:18:10.440
<v Speaker 2>for almost thirty years. But police needed more than Archie's story.

0:18:11.121 --> 0:18:14.840
<v Speaker 2>They needed to crack Robbie and his friend's airtight alibi.

0:18:15.921 --> 0:18:17.880
<v Speaker 2>So they went back. They went door to door. They

0:18:18.001 --> 0:18:21.561
<v Speaker 2>questioned everyone again, even people who had been children at

0:18:21.561 --> 0:18:24.521
<v Speaker 2>the time of the murder, and that's when they found

0:18:24.601 --> 0:18:29.160
<v Speaker 2>one of Betty Wilson's upstairs neighbors, Linda Dorian, someone who

0:18:29.321 --> 0:18:32.001
<v Speaker 2>had given a statement to police in nineteen ninety six,

0:18:32.481 --> 0:18:35.721
<v Speaker 2>but apparently police back then only spent a few minutes

0:18:35.761 --> 0:18:41.001
<v Speaker 2>talking to her. In twenty nineteen, Linda told police She

0:18:41.080 --> 0:18:43.641
<v Speaker 2>had been at home on August twenty fifth, nineteen ninety six,

0:18:44.080 --> 0:18:47.441
<v Speaker 2>with her ten year old daughter Emma. She remembered that

0:18:47.521 --> 0:18:50.200
<v Speaker 2>it was around midnight because she was planning on watching

0:18:50.201 --> 0:18:52.600
<v Speaker 2>a movie on Sky that came on at that time.

0:18:53.441 --> 0:18:56.561
<v Speaker 2>She told police that shortly before the movie started, she

0:18:56.761 --> 0:19:00.201
<v Speaker 2>heard a door opening downstairs and looked out onto the street.

0:19:01.241 --> 0:19:04.881
<v Speaker 2>Linda said that she saw four teenagers who she recognized

0:19:04.921 --> 0:19:09.241
<v Speaker 2>as Andrew and his friends Sarah, Robbie and Donna, leaving

0:19:09.401 --> 0:19:13.801
<v Speaker 2>Betty Wilson's flat, and she saw something odd at that

0:19:14.001 --> 0:19:17.080
<v Speaker 2>time of night. The fourteens had two year old Jamie

0:19:17.121 --> 0:19:19.961
<v Speaker 2>inside a stroller and four year old Archie holding onto

0:19:19.961 --> 0:19:22.921
<v Speaker 2>the handle. She saw the four teens and the two

0:19:22.961 --> 0:19:26.001
<v Speaker 2>young children walk down in cross Main Street in the

0:19:26.041 --> 0:19:29.801
<v Speaker 2>direction of the River Leavin. This was the first time

0:19:29.840 --> 0:19:32.001
<v Speaker 2>that police were able to find any kind of a

0:19:32.041 --> 0:19:36.001
<v Speaker 2>weakness with the alibi and evidence that the four teens

0:19:36.041 --> 0:19:38.440
<v Speaker 2>were not at Betty Wilson's home all night as they

0:19:38.441 --> 0:19:42.801
<v Speaker 2>had claimed. Linda said that she saw Sarah, Robbie, Andrew

0:19:42.881 --> 0:19:46.001
<v Speaker 2>and Donna and the two children all come back to

0:19:46.041 --> 0:19:48.481
<v Speaker 2>the Wilson flat about forty minutes to an hour after

0:19:48.561 --> 0:19:51.481
<v Speaker 2>they left, and when they did, she said they were

0:19:51.521 --> 0:19:55.761
<v Speaker 2>in highly emotional states. She said she heard a commotion downstairs,

0:19:55.921 --> 0:19:59.120
<v Speaker 2>a door slamming and shouting. Linda said that Sarah in

0:19:59.161 --> 0:20:02.281
<v Speaker 2>particular seemed super upset and was yelling, you're a prick,

0:20:02.441 --> 0:20:05.401
<v Speaker 2>You're a dick. She said that Sarah and Donna were

0:20:05.441 --> 0:20:09.481
<v Speaker 2>both wailing and that Sarah shouted quote that wasn't meant

0:20:09.521 --> 0:20:11.321
<v Speaker 2>to happen, that was out of order, that was a

0:20:11.361 --> 0:20:16.001
<v Speaker 2>setup end quote, and Linda said that she heard other

0:20:16.080 --> 0:20:20.361
<v Speaker 2>voices talking about being quiet because of the children. When

0:20:20.441 --> 0:20:24.281
<v Speaker 2>the BBC asked police why they didn't follow this line

0:20:24.321 --> 0:20:28.161
<v Speaker 2>of investigation in nineteen ninety six, the senior officer said

0:20:28.161 --> 0:20:31.681
<v Speaker 2>that quote it appeared that the relevant questions were simply

0:20:31.881 --> 0:20:32.481
<v Speaker 2>not asked.

0:20:33.281 --> 0:20:34.561
<v Speaker 3>End quote.

0:20:34.601 --> 0:20:37.961
<v Speaker 2>In court, it came out that the initial officers had

0:20:37.961 --> 0:20:41.001
<v Speaker 2>only spent a few minutes with Linda and asked very

0:20:41.041 --> 0:20:44.721
<v Speaker 2>basic questions of her and her neighbors, and then they

0:20:44.801 --> 0:20:48.801
<v Speaker 2>never came back. One of the investigators stated one of

0:20:48.840 --> 0:20:52.080
<v Speaker 2>the issues with this investigation was the fact that several

0:20:52.121 --> 0:20:55.641
<v Speaker 2>potential witnesses were criminals themselves and that it was hard

0:20:55.641 --> 0:20:59.281
<v Speaker 2>to find them. Also, some were involved in drugs or

0:20:59.321 --> 0:21:02.001
<v Speaker 2>other things, and they did not want to draw attention

0:21:02.041 --> 0:21:06.241
<v Speaker 2>to themselves. With law enforcement working on this podcast, I've

0:21:06.321 --> 0:21:09.841
<v Speaker 2>found this is a global problem. This is a challenge

0:21:09.881 --> 0:21:13.281
<v Speaker 2>in small towns around the world. By the way, this

0:21:13.401 --> 0:21:16.761
<v Speaker 2>doesn't apply to Linda and her neighbors. That was, in

0:21:16.801 --> 0:21:19.841
<v Speaker 2>my opinion, more a case of police doing these very

0:21:19.881 --> 0:21:24.400
<v Speaker 2>perfunctory interviews and not asking more in depth questions, something

0:21:24.401 --> 0:21:28.001
<v Speaker 2>that I have sadly seen far too often in investigations

0:21:28.041 --> 0:21:33.041
<v Speaker 2>as well. It's interesting because this case is thousands of

0:21:33.121 --> 0:21:35.201
<v Speaker 2>miles from a lot of the cases that I cover,

0:21:35.801 --> 0:21:38.880
<v Speaker 2>but I see so many parallels other investigations that we

0:21:38.921 --> 0:21:43.321
<v Speaker 2>have covered in this podcast. Often, in my opinion, police

0:21:43.401 --> 0:21:47.281
<v Speaker 2>tend to rule out testimony from anyone who was using drugs, which,

0:21:47.321 --> 0:21:49.721
<v Speaker 2>to be honest, can rule out a lot of people.

0:21:56.161 --> 0:21:59.481
<v Speaker 2>Another factor that stopped people from speaking out may have

0:21:59.561 --> 0:22:04.120
<v Speaker 2>been fear of Robbie O'Brien and his family. Specifically, the

0:22:04.161 --> 0:22:07.801
<v Speaker 2>senior officer said in court quote Robbie O'Brien was from

0:22:07.801 --> 0:22:10.521
<v Speaker 2>a particular family in that area, a family who had

0:22:10.601 --> 0:22:13.161
<v Speaker 2>quite a lot of control, and there was a certain

0:22:13.201 --> 0:22:14.921
<v Speaker 2>element of you don't want to.

0:22:14.840 --> 0:22:16.361
<v Speaker 3>Speak out end quote.

0:22:17.121 --> 0:22:20.921
<v Speaker 2>In twenty nineteen, the investigators were also trying to get

0:22:20.961 --> 0:22:26.201
<v Speaker 2>more information on Robbie's relationship with Caroline. According to court documents,

0:22:26.601 --> 0:22:30.961
<v Speaker 2>Caroline's best friend, Joanne, told police that Robbie had told

0:22:30.961 --> 0:22:33.721
<v Speaker 2>Caroline he would kill her if she kissed someone else.

0:22:34.601 --> 0:22:38.160
<v Speaker 2>Joanne said she personally had seen Robbie attempt to attack

0:22:38.201 --> 0:22:41.761
<v Speaker 2>Caroline on numerous occasions and that she had actually intervened

0:22:41.801 --> 0:22:44.360
<v Speaker 2>in at least one of those attacks, and there was

0:22:44.401 --> 0:22:48.481
<v Speaker 2>something else that could hint at a potential motive. Two

0:22:48.561 --> 0:22:52.160
<v Speaker 2>weeks before she died, Caroline told a friend that she

0:22:52.201 --> 0:22:55.080
<v Speaker 2>had taken a pregnancy test and that it was positive

0:22:56.601 --> 0:23:06.041
<v Speaker 2>and that Robbie O'Brien was the father. Two weeks before

0:23:06.080 --> 0:23:09.201
<v Speaker 2>her death, Caroline told a friend of hers named Tracy

0:23:09.281 --> 0:23:12.321
<v Speaker 2>McFetridge that she had had a positive pregnancy test and

0:23:12.401 --> 0:23:15.880
<v Speaker 2>she thought Robbie was the father. Now, there was no

0:23:16.001 --> 0:23:20.001
<v Speaker 2>pregnancy reported on the post mortem examination of Caroline, but

0:23:20.121 --> 0:23:23.080
<v Speaker 2>investigators think it's very possible that at the time of

0:23:23.080 --> 0:23:27.721
<v Speaker 2>the murder, Caroline believed that she was pregnant, and reading

0:23:27.761 --> 0:23:31.120
<v Speaker 2>through these statements, it seems as though the relationship between

0:23:31.201 --> 0:23:33.881
<v Speaker 2>Robbie and Caroline seemed to be becoming more and more

0:23:33.921 --> 0:23:38.761
<v Speaker 2>confrontational and could have been headed for disaster. Tracy told

0:23:38.801 --> 0:23:43.120
<v Speaker 2>police during the early investigation that Robbie's girlfriend, Donna knew

0:23:43.161 --> 0:23:45.721
<v Speaker 2>that he had been seeing Caroline, and that Donna had

0:23:45.721 --> 0:23:49.161
<v Speaker 2>told Tracy and Sarah Jane O'Neill that she was going

0:23:49.201 --> 0:23:54.041
<v Speaker 2>to batter Caroline. Derek Hunner, a cousin of Caroline's, told

0:23:54.041 --> 0:23:57.401
<v Speaker 2>police that Caroline wrote a letter to Robbie asking him

0:23:57.441 --> 0:24:00.041
<v Speaker 2>to stay at her house on Saturday night, and that

0:24:00.121 --> 0:24:04.321
<v Speaker 2>Caroline's mother, Margaret, had found another letter between Caroline and Robbie.

0:24:05.121 --> 0:24:09.001
<v Speaker 2>According to court documents, Margaret was concerned about the relationship

0:24:09.001 --> 0:24:12.041
<v Speaker 2>between Robbie and her daughter. She stated to police that

0:24:12.080 --> 0:24:15.481
<v Speaker 2>Caroline was infatuated with Robbie and that she believed he

0:24:15.481 --> 0:24:21.081
<v Speaker 2>had given Caroline heroin. The prosecution and police finally believed

0:24:21.080 --> 0:24:24.561
<v Speaker 2>they had enough evidence to bring charges. In November of

0:24:24.601 --> 0:24:28.721
<v Speaker 2>twenty twenty one, three suspects, Robbie O'Brien, Donna, Marie Brand,

0:24:28.761 --> 0:24:32.160
<v Speaker 2>and Andrew Kelly were arrested in charge with Caroline's murder.

0:24:33.001 --> 0:24:35.920
<v Speaker 2>Sarah Jane O'Neill would have been charged as well, according

0:24:35.961 --> 0:24:40.481
<v Speaker 2>to prosecutors, but she died in July twenty nineteen. Their

0:24:40.521 --> 0:24:44.360
<v Speaker 2>trial began in late twenty twenty three in Glasgow High Court.

0:24:45.080 --> 0:24:48.361
<v Speaker 2>All three of the accused killers were now in their forties.

0:24:49.201 --> 0:24:52.440
<v Speaker 2>In the years since nineteen ninety six, Robbie O'Brien had

0:24:52.441 --> 0:24:55.880
<v Speaker 2>spent time behind bars four drug charges, but also from

0:24:55.961 --> 0:25:00.281
<v Speaker 2>more serious charges, including ten years for attempted murder and

0:25:00.321 --> 0:25:04.761
<v Speaker 2>a serious assault. Now police and prosecutors had to prepare

0:25:04.761 --> 0:25:08.321
<v Speaker 2>for the trial with no physical evidence and with one

0:25:08.361 --> 0:25:11.481
<v Speaker 2>of the main witnesses being a four year old child.

0:25:12.241 --> 0:25:16.161
<v Speaker 2>Archie's witness statement was crucial to this case, but prosecutors

0:25:16.201 --> 0:25:19.801
<v Speaker 2>hit a setback because Archie, now in his thirties, was

0:25:19.840 --> 0:25:23.961
<v Speaker 2>deemed unfit to give evidence a trial. Police talked to

0:25:24.080 --> 0:25:26.721
<v Speaker 2>Archie's mother and other family members, who said that after

0:25:26.801 --> 0:25:30.640
<v Speaker 2>what he witnessed that night, he became withdrawn. He was

0:25:30.761 --> 0:25:33.601
<v Speaker 2>permanently affected by what he claimed he saw that night

0:25:33.721 --> 0:25:37.521
<v Speaker 2>down by the river. According to court documents, he suffered

0:25:37.561 --> 0:25:41.961
<v Speaker 2>from low intellectual functioning, several mental disorders, and memory loss

0:25:42.121 --> 0:25:46.640
<v Speaker 2>as a result of alcohol abuse. Because he couldn't testify,

0:25:47.121 --> 0:25:49.801
<v Speaker 2>the investigators needed to find a way to make sure

0:25:49.840 --> 0:25:53.481
<v Speaker 2>that what Archie saw was included at trial, so they

0:25:53.521 --> 0:25:56.481
<v Speaker 2>found a child psychologist. They wanted to get an opinion

0:25:56.521 --> 0:26:00.640
<v Speaker 2>about the police's interview strategies at the time of the murder, because,

0:26:00.681 --> 0:26:03.481
<v Speaker 2>of course, they were probably worried the defense would claim

0:26:03.521 --> 0:26:07.600
<v Speaker 2>that Archie was being coached. But the child's psychologist testified

0:26:07.681 --> 0:26:11.241
<v Speaker 2>that in her opinion, Archie's memories were genuine and that

0:26:11.321 --> 0:26:16.281
<v Speaker 2>he had described a lived event. So the psychologists believed

0:26:16.721 --> 0:26:19.321
<v Speaker 2>Archie's statements about being at the river and witnessing the

0:26:19.361 --> 0:26:23.120
<v Speaker 2>attack were genuine. They were allowed to be admitted not

0:26:23.321 --> 0:26:27.441
<v Speaker 2>as evidence at trial, but his hearsay. It also came

0:26:27.481 --> 0:26:29.921
<v Speaker 2>out in court that the morning after the murder, Archie

0:26:29.961 --> 0:26:33.441
<v Speaker 2>had slept very late until almost noon after his mom, Betty,

0:26:33.481 --> 0:26:36.721
<v Speaker 2>came home. After Betty came home on the twenty fifth,

0:26:37.080 --> 0:26:40.281
<v Speaker 2>she found Andrew Kelly there with her two boys, and

0:26:40.361 --> 0:26:44.120
<v Speaker 2>at first everything seemed normal, but when Betty he asked

0:26:44.161 --> 0:26:47.601
<v Speaker 2>about the wet spot on the floor, Andrews said Archie

0:26:47.641 --> 0:26:50.920
<v Speaker 2>had urinated on the carpet, but Archie later said that

0:26:51.041 --> 0:26:53.641
<v Speaker 2>Robbie had been at the flat and that Robbie had

0:26:53.641 --> 0:26:57.840
<v Speaker 2>been wet. It also came out in court that Archie

0:26:57.840 --> 0:27:01.361
<v Speaker 2>had even more crucial details about the murder. He knew

0:27:01.401 --> 0:27:04.921
<v Speaker 2>about Caroline being attacked in the river, and he said

0:27:04.961 --> 0:27:08.281
<v Speaker 2>he saw Robbie hit Caroline with a stick and a pole.

0:27:09.281 --> 0:27:12.961
<v Speaker 2>He described her having metal in her eye, a detail

0:27:13.041 --> 0:27:16.481
<v Speaker 2>that detectives believe Archie could not have known about unless

0:27:16.521 --> 0:27:21.440
<v Speaker 2>he was there. The defense tried to turn the conversation

0:27:21.521 --> 0:27:24.401
<v Speaker 2>to drugs and the possibility that Caroline was going to

0:27:24.441 --> 0:27:27.080
<v Speaker 2>buy drugs on the night she was murdered, but the

0:27:27.121 --> 0:27:30.641
<v Speaker 2>prosecution kept bringing back the motive to Robbie and Caroline's

0:27:30.721 --> 0:27:35.920
<v Speaker 2>romantic relationship. Meanwhile, police found another witness in addition to

0:27:35.961 --> 0:27:39.121
<v Speaker 2>the neighbor, Linda Dorian, who cast out on the fact

0:27:39.161 --> 0:27:41.521
<v Speaker 2>that the four teens were in the flat with Archie

0:27:41.521 --> 0:27:45.721
<v Speaker 2>and James all night. Sharon Gorman was a friend of

0:27:45.721 --> 0:27:49.120
<v Speaker 2>Betty Wilson's. She had borrowed a cassette tape from Betty

0:27:49.681 --> 0:27:52.721
<v Speaker 2>and on that night, at around twelve thirty am on

0:27:52.721 --> 0:27:56.400
<v Speaker 2>August twenty fifth, she knocked on Betty Wilson's door. She

0:27:56.561 --> 0:27:59.361
<v Speaker 2>told police the lights in the flat were on, but

0:27:59.401 --> 0:28:05.801
<v Speaker 2>no one answered. The prosecutors put together a picture of

0:28:05.840 --> 0:28:08.761
<v Speaker 2>what happened in the early morning hours of August twenty fifth,

0:28:08.840 --> 0:28:13.041
<v Speaker 2>nineteen ninety six, for the jury. They said that Caroline

0:28:13.041 --> 0:28:15.080
<v Speaker 2>sent a letter to Robbie saying that she wanted to

0:28:15.080 --> 0:28:18.761
<v Speaker 2>meet at midnight, but unbeknownst to Caroline, she was walking

0:28:18.801 --> 0:28:22.681
<v Speaker 2>into an ambush. She had no idea that it wasn't

0:28:22.721 --> 0:28:26.561
<v Speaker 2>just Robbie's showing up that night, but Robbie, his girlfriend

0:28:26.641 --> 0:28:29.080
<v Speaker 2>and two of their friends, and that this would be

0:28:29.241 --> 0:28:33.521
<v Speaker 2>a brutal attack. It's not clear exactly who did what

0:28:33.681 --> 0:28:36.921
<v Speaker 2>and when, but we know from Archie's testimony there were

0:28:37.080 --> 0:28:42.041
<v Speaker 2>multiple weapons used, including a stick and a pole. Archie

0:28:42.121 --> 0:28:45.441
<v Speaker 2>also said he saw Andrew Kelly throw rocks at Caroline.

0:28:46.281 --> 0:28:51.361
<v Speaker 2>Prosecutors said this was a premeditated, vicious attack. Court documents

0:28:51.401 --> 0:28:56.440
<v Speaker 2>called the killing an evil, concerted crime. This was a

0:28:56.481 --> 0:29:00.001
<v Speaker 2>big question during the trial who was involved with killing

0:29:00.041 --> 0:29:05.001
<v Speaker 2>Caroline and what specifically did they do Because in Scotland

0:29:05.081 --> 0:29:08.121
<v Speaker 2>the rules are slightly different than in the US. Here

0:29:08.321 --> 0:29:11.441
<v Speaker 2>we have the felony murder rule, so depending on the state,

0:29:11.921 --> 0:29:14.801
<v Speaker 2>people can be charged with a felony and sometimes receive

0:29:14.881 --> 0:29:17.561
<v Speaker 2>the same sentence as the actual killer or an even

0:29:17.641 --> 0:29:20.041
<v Speaker 2>larger sentence, even if they were just there when the

0:29:20.081 --> 0:29:23.681
<v Speaker 2>death happens, whether or not it was intended. The laws

0:29:23.721 --> 0:29:26.921
<v Speaker 2>are slightly different, but in Scotland in the UK. In general,

0:29:27.321 --> 0:29:29.921
<v Speaker 2>a person can only be found guilty of a criminal

0:29:29.921 --> 0:29:33.041
<v Speaker 2>act if he or she has participated in that act.

0:29:33.481 --> 0:29:36.321
<v Speaker 2>Someone who was just there but played no part is

0:29:36.361 --> 0:29:40.881
<v Speaker 2>classified as a mere bystander. But and this part is crucial,

0:29:41.281 --> 0:29:44.481
<v Speaker 2>the law also clearly states that a person can participate

0:29:44.481 --> 0:29:48.001
<v Speaker 2>in an assault without actually throwing punches. The law says

0:29:48.521 --> 0:29:50.921
<v Speaker 2>when there is prior agreement to commit the assault, and

0:29:51.001 --> 0:29:54.601
<v Speaker 2>the person was a party to that agreement, meaning that quote,

0:29:55.001 --> 0:29:58.441
<v Speaker 2>any degree of participation is sufficient to make the accused

0:29:58.481 --> 0:30:00.961
<v Speaker 2>responsible for what the other part of your parties do,

0:30:01.481 --> 0:30:03.961
<v Speaker 2>provided that it does not go beyond the extent of

0:30:03.961 --> 0:30:07.921
<v Speaker 2>what was agreed end quote. The law also says that

0:30:08.041 --> 0:30:11.241
<v Speaker 2>providing moral support to the person attacking the victim or

0:30:11.281 --> 0:30:16.081
<v Speaker 2>threatening or intimidating the victim can countess participation. And that's

0:30:16.081 --> 0:30:21.001
<v Speaker 2>what happened here because crucially, at trial, the pathologists to

0:30:21.041 --> 0:30:24.481
<v Speaker 2>examine Carolyne testified that it wasn't just Robbie who was

0:30:24.521 --> 0:30:28.161
<v Speaker 2>responsible for her death. The pathologists pointed out the people

0:30:28.241 --> 0:30:30.841
<v Speaker 2>with her killer did not help Caroline or try to

0:30:30.881 --> 0:30:34.361
<v Speaker 2>save her. They just left her there to die. Judge

0:30:34.441 --> 0:30:37.801
<v Speaker 2>Lord Braid stated in court that Robbie was the ringleader

0:30:37.921 --> 0:30:41.001
<v Speaker 2>and used extreme violence during the killing. He said that

0:30:41.041 --> 0:30:45.321
<v Speaker 2>Andrew Kelly was also involved in inflicting murderous violence on Caroline,

0:30:46.721 --> 0:30:50.681
<v Speaker 2>and because Donna knew this was a premeditated attack, she

0:30:50.841 --> 0:31:03.001
<v Speaker 2>was also charged. On December fourteenth, twenty twenty three, Andrew Kelly,

0:31:03.121 --> 0:31:06.401
<v Speaker 2>Robbie O'Brien, and Donna Marie Brand were found guilty of

0:31:06.441 --> 0:31:10.801
<v Speaker 2>Caroline's murder. They were all given life sentences, but life

0:31:10.801 --> 0:31:13.121
<v Speaker 2>in the UK and life in the US can mean

0:31:13.161 --> 0:31:17.161
<v Speaker 2>two very different things. In the UK, they very rarely

0:31:17.241 --> 0:31:21.121
<v Speaker 2>have life without the possibility of parole. Robbie was found

0:31:21.161 --> 0:31:23.681
<v Speaker 2>to be the main perpetrator. He was given a minimum

0:31:23.721 --> 0:31:26.881
<v Speaker 2>sentence of twenty two years. Andrew Kelly was ordered to

0:31:26.881 --> 0:31:30.601
<v Speaker 2>serve at least eighteen years in prison. Donna Marie Brand

0:31:30.681 --> 0:31:33.201
<v Speaker 2>was forty four years old and, according to media reports,

0:31:33.521 --> 0:31:35.641
<v Speaker 2>had been off drug since two thousand and three and

0:31:35.721 --> 0:31:39.241
<v Speaker 2>had a lot of health problems, including a blood disorder, epilepsy,

0:31:39.321 --> 0:31:42.801
<v Speaker 2>and chronic depression. She appeared in court in a wheelchair.

0:31:43.881 --> 0:31:47.961
<v Speaker 2>Despite all this, Donna was assessed as being at moderate

0:31:48.041 --> 0:31:51.001
<v Speaker 2>risk of reoffending, so she was sentenced to a minimum

0:31:51.001 --> 0:31:58.281
<v Speaker 2>of seventeen years in prison, Detective Inspector Stuart Granger told

0:31:58.321 --> 0:32:00.921
<v Speaker 2>the press, quote, at the heart of this is a mother,

0:32:01.201 --> 0:32:04.841
<v Speaker 2>a father, extended family and friends who have had to

0:32:04.961 --> 0:32:09.200
<v Speaker 2>endure years of not knowing who killed Caroline. For years,

0:32:09.241 --> 0:32:12.681
<v Speaker 2>this community has lived under a dark cloud, wondering if

0:32:12.721 --> 0:32:16.801
<v Speaker 2>Caroline's killers walked among them. Nothing will bring Caroline back

0:32:16.961 --> 0:32:19.440
<v Speaker 2>or less than the heartache her family and friends live with.

0:32:20.121 --> 0:32:23.321
<v Speaker 2>But I hope that seeing those responsible paying for their

0:32:23.401 --> 0:32:25.921
<v Speaker 2>crime offers them some level of comfort.

0:32:26.241 --> 0:32:27.361
<v Speaker 3>End quote.

0:32:27.921 --> 0:32:30.841
<v Speaker 2>Caroline's mother has said she was overjoyed by that verdict.

0:32:31.361 --> 0:32:33.561
<v Speaker 2>She said the murder of her daughter was a void

0:32:33.601 --> 0:32:35.961
<v Speaker 2>that would never be filled, so for her, they would

0:32:36.001 --> 0:32:40.201
<v Speaker 2>never be true closure, but she did feel that there

0:32:40.241 --> 0:32:44.440
<v Speaker 2>had been justice. The judge stated that even the donna

0:32:44.561 --> 0:32:47.321
<v Speaker 2>did not take part in the assault, that she shared

0:32:47.361 --> 0:32:51.441
<v Speaker 2>responsibility for the crime because she left Caroline face down

0:32:51.481 --> 0:32:55.361
<v Speaker 2>in the river, and in court it was reaffirmed that

0:32:55.481 --> 0:32:58.681
<v Speaker 2>experts believed that even though Caroline had been brutally and

0:32:58.761 --> 0:33:02.161
<v Speaker 2>viciously beaten with multiple weapons and had rocks thrown at

0:33:02.161 --> 0:33:06.041
<v Speaker 2>her and her skull was fractured, she was unconscious but

0:33:06.161 --> 0:33:10.321
<v Speaker 2>alive when she went into that water, so someone might

0:33:10.361 --> 0:33:12.281
<v Speaker 2>have been able to save her if they had gotten

0:33:12.321 --> 0:33:15.361
<v Speaker 2>her immediate medical help or even pulled her out of

0:33:15.401 --> 0:33:19.001
<v Speaker 2>the water, but they didn't. They left her there to

0:33:19.161 --> 0:33:24.761
<v Speaker 2>die beside the river. I'm Catherine Townsend. This is Helen

0:33:24.801 --> 0:33:30.241
<v Speaker 2>Gone Murder Line. Helen Gone Murderline is a production of

0:33:30.281 --> 0:33:33.721
<v Speaker 2>School of Humans and iHeart Podcasts. It's written and narrated

0:33:33.721 --> 0:33:37.801
<v Speaker 2>by me Catherine Townshend and produced by Gabby Watts. Special

0:33:37.801 --> 0:33:40.641
<v Speaker 2>thanks to Amy Tubbs for her research assistance and James

0:33:40.641 --> 0:33:45.041
<v Speaker 2>Wheaton for legal review. Noah camer mixed and score this episode.

0:33:45.241 --> 0:33:49.001
<v Speaker 2>Our theme song is by Ben Sale, Executive producers of

0:33:49.081 --> 0:33:53.081
<v Speaker 2>Virginia Prescott, Brandon Barr, and LC Crowley. Listen to Helen

0:33:53.121 --> 0:33:56.001
<v Speaker 2>Gone ad free by subscribing to the iHeart True Prime

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<v Speaker 2>seeing documents and materials from the case, you can follow

0:34:02.921 --> 0:34:07.241
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<v Speaker 2>a case you'd like me and my team to look into,

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<v Speaker 2>Murder Line at six seven eight seven four four six

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0:34:25.761 --> 0:34:27.521
<v Speaker 1>School of Humans