1 00:00:03,160 --> 00:00:07,640 Speaker 1: This is Red Pilled America. Hey fambam right now, we're 2 00:00:07,680 --> 00:00:11,160 Speaker 1: giving fifty percent off all of our RPA baseball caps. 3 00:00:11,400 --> 00:00:14,120 Speaker 1: Please grab one for yourself or a friend today. It's 4 00:00:14,160 --> 00:00:16,960 Speaker 1: a great way to support and promote the show. Just 5 00:00:17,000 --> 00:00:19,800 Speaker 1: go to Redpilled America dot com and click shop in 6 00:00:19,880 --> 00:00:22,439 Speaker 1: the top menu. The sale lasts through the end of 7 00:00:22,480 --> 00:00:26,080 Speaker 1: the month. Get fifty percent off an RPA baseball cap today. 8 00:00:26,680 --> 00:00:28,600 Speaker 1: Support what you love or it goes away. 9 00:00:29,040 --> 00:00:33,960 Speaker 2: Now enjoy the show. 10 00:00:35,000 --> 00:00:36,680 Speaker 1: Previously on Red Pilled America. 11 00:00:37,120 --> 00:00:42,240 Speaker 3: So Eerie has lost nearly one in three manufacturing jobs. 12 00:00:42,280 --> 00:00:42,680 Speaker 4: You know that. 13 00:00:42,840 --> 00:00:43,920 Speaker 3: Hang it, don't leave. 14 00:00:44,040 --> 00:00:47,280 Speaker 4: I promise our jobs will come back. 15 00:00:47,360 --> 00:00:50,600 Speaker 1: But is that possible? You can manufacturing jobs really come 16 00:00:50,640 --> 00:00:51,800 Speaker 1: back to the United States? 17 00:00:52,080 --> 00:00:53,880 Speaker 2: And then we got an idea. 18 00:00:53,479 --> 00:00:56,160 Speaker 1: Why don't we make a made in America baseball cap 19 00:00:56,200 --> 00:00:59,040 Speaker 1: and through the process let our cap tell the story 20 00:00:59,040 --> 00:01:00,440 Speaker 1: of American manufacturing. 21 00:01:03,040 --> 00:01:07,840 Speaker 2: Lincoln and his chief economic advisor were unabashed protectionist. 22 00:01:08,240 --> 00:01:10,800 Speaker 3: They were staunchly opposed to free trade. 23 00:01:10,880 --> 00:01:13,959 Speaker 5: We potentially had high tariffs and protected our markets and 24 00:01:14,000 --> 00:01:16,000 Speaker 5: did really, really well, made the country wretch. 25 00:01:16,400 --> 00:01:22,080 Speaker 3: Free trade became the guiding principle and opening our markets 26 00:01:22,120 --> 00:01:25,800 Speaker 3: to other countries in a non reciprocal fashion. 27 00:01:25,680 --> 00:01:28,880 Speaker 4: And Premier joy in Line moves forward to greet the 28 00:01:28,880 --> 00:01:32,520 Speaker 4: first American president to set foot on Chinese soil. 29 00:01:32,760 --> 00:01:38,160 Speaker 6: Generations in the years ahead, look bad and thank us 30 00:01:38,760 --> 00:01:41,399 Speaker 6: for this meeting that we have held in this past week. 31 00:01:41,800 --> 00:01:45,520 Speaker 3: And that's when Chinese imports began to completely flood at 32 00:01:45,520 --> 00:01:46,080 Speaker 3: our market. 33 00:01:49,720 --> 00:01:52,360 Speaker 2: I'm Patrick Crelchi and I'm Adrianna Cortez. 34 00:01:52,760 --> 00:01:56,120 Speaker 1: And this is Red Pilled America, a storytelling show. 35 00:01:57,280 --> 00:01:59,920 Speaker 2: This is not another talk show covering the day's news. 36 00:02:00,080 --> 00:02:02,920 Speaker 2: We are all about telling stories. 37 00:02:03,040 --> 00:02:05,480 Speaker 1: Hollywood doesn't want you to hear stories. 38 00:02:05,520 --> 00:02:10,200 Speaker 2: The media marks stories about everyday Americans. If the globalist ignore. 39 00:02:11,240 --> 00:02:14,280 Speaker 1: You could think of Red Pilled America as audio documentaries. 40 00:02:14,280 --> 00:02:23,240 Speaker 1: And we've promised only one thing, the truth. Welcome to 41 00:02:23,320 --> 00:02:33,480 Speaker 1: Red Pilled America. Our coastal elites may find this hard 42 00:02:33,520 --> 00:02:36,000 Speaker 1: to believe, but there are actually some Americans that would 43 00:02:36,080 --> 00:02:38,800 Speaker 1: rather work in manufacturing than on Wall Street. 44 00:02:39,000 --> 00:02:41,680 Speaker 7: I was twenty five years old. I'd worked on Wall 45 00:02:41,680 --> 00:02:44,640 Speaker 7: Street for a few years in investment banking and really 46 00:02:45,200 --> 00:02:48,560 Speaker 7: didn't like finance and wanted to get into manufacturing and 47 00:02:48,760 --> 00:02:52,799 Speaker 7: started looking for opportunities to start a manufacturing plant. 48 00:02:55,560 --> 00:02:58,519 Speaker 1: I'm Patrick Corelchi and this is red Pilled America. We've 49 00:02:58,520 --> 00:03:01,400 Speaker 1: been exploring whether manufacturing can really come back to the 50 00:03:01,480 --> 00:03:04,680 Speaker 1: United States. This is our third and final episode in 51 00:03:04,680 --> 00:03:07,160 Speaker 1: the series. You don't need to have heard our last 52 00:03:07,160 --> 00:03:09,959 Speaker 1: two episodes to understand this one, but just in case 53 00:03:10,000 --> 00:03:12,520 Speaker 1: you missed it. In Part one, we explained how we 54 00:03:12,520 --> 00:03:15,600 Speaker 1: were surprised to learn that the overwhelming majority of baseball 55 00:03:15,639 --> 00:03:19,680 Speaker 1: caps are made overseas. How did this American icon go 56 00:03:19,800 --> 00:03:23,560 Speaker 1: from maid in America to maiden everywhere but America. So 57 00:03:23,600 --> 00:03:26,240 Speaker 1: we had an idea, why don't we make a baseball 58 00:03:26,280 --> 00:03:28,440 Speaker 1: cap right here in the good old us of A 59 00:03:29,000 --> 00:03:31,720 Speaker 1: and through the process let our cap tell the story 60 00:03:31,760 --> 00:03:35,920 Speaker 1: of American manufacturing. What would we learn? We started by 61 00:03:35,960 --> 00:03:38,800 Speaker 1: exploring the rise of baseball as it became our national 62 00:03:38,840 --> 00:03:42,440 Speaker 1: pastime and learned that caps had been made almost exclusively 63 00:03:42,480 --> 00:03:45,280 Speaker 1: on our soil from the mid eighteen hundreds up to 64 00:03:45,320 --> 00:03:49,440 Speaker 1: the nineteen seventies, when America's free trade policies reached China. 65 00:03:50,120 --> 00:03:53,560 Speaker 1: In Part two, we learned that President Abraham Lincoln was 66 00:03:53,600 --> 00:03:56,520 Speaker 1: a staunch opponent of free trade and believed that it 67 00:03:56,640 --> 00:04:00,920 Speaker 1: hurt American manufacturing. So we implemented high tariffs and other 68 00:04:00,960 --> 00:04:04,840 Speaker 1: policies to protect our industries from cheap foreign products. Our 69 00:04:04,880 --> 00:04:08,800 Speaker 1: country was almost exclusively funded by tariffs and excise taxes 70 00:04:09,200 --> 00:04:12,400 Speaker 1: up to the early nineteen hundreds, and America became the 71 00:04:12,440 --> 00:04:17,080 Speaker 1: world's top industrial powerhouse. But after World War II, free 72 00:04:17,120 --> 00:04:19,839 Speaker 1: trade policies with our allies were used as a tool 73 00:04:19,960 --> 00:04:23,320 Speaker 1: to fight the expansion of communism during the Cold War. 74 00:04:23,960 --> 00:04:27,640 Speaker 1: The effort was a strategic geopolitical success, but our leaders 75 00:04:27,720 --> 00:04:30,400 Speaker 1: took their eye off the ball. There was nothing free 76 00:04:30,400 --> 00:04:33,560 Speaker 1: about free trade because our so called trading partners did 77 00:04:33,560 --> 00:04:37,160 Speaker 1: not reciprocate. They didn't allow the import of American goods. 78 00:04:37,760 --> 00:04:40,719 Speaker 1: After President Nixon made a historic trip to China in 79 00:04:40,800 --> 00:04:44,080 Speaker 1: nineteen seventy two, America began opening up its markets to 80 00:04:44,160 --> 00:04:47,599 Speaker 1: China and other countries and sped up the systematic reduction 81 00:04:47,760 --> 00:04:51,599 Speaker 1: and removal of tariffs and import quotas that protected our 82 00:04:51,640 --> 00:04:56,279 Speaker 1: manufacturing industry. By the nineteen nineties, our country was flooded 83 00:04:56,320 --> 00:04:59,360 Speaker 1: with cheap forign products, and the baseball cap and American 84 00:04:59,600 --> 00:05:04,520 Speaker 1: icon became a foreign product. So really bring manufacturing back 85 00:05:04,560 --> 00:05:07,200 Speaker 1: to our soil. To find the answer, We're going to 86 00:05:07,279 --> 00:05:10,719 Speaker 1: talk to an American baseball cap manufacturer to understand how 87 00:05:10,760 --> 00:05:13,440 Speaker 1: he's been able to stay in business and get his 88 00:05:13,480 --> 00:05:15,760 Speaker 1: insight into what it would take to bring this vital 89 00:05:15,839 --> 00:05:29,920 Speaker 1: nohow back to our land. The baseball cap was born 90 00:05:30,000 --> 00:05:32,840 Speaker 1: with America's favorite pastime in the mid eighteen hundreds, but 91 00:05:32,880 --> 00:05:36,080 Speaker 1: it wasn't widely worn off the baseball diamond until the 92 00:05:36,160 --> 00:05:39,840 Speaker 1: nineteen eighties. Some credit Tom Selleck for popularizing it as 93 00:05:39,880 --> 00:05:43,920 Speaker 1: a fashion statement. His smooth TV character Magnum p I 94 00:05:44,440 --> 00:05:47,320 Speaker 1: donned a Detroit tiger's lid, and it quickly became a 95 00:05:47,360 --> 00:05:50,760 Speaker 1: wardrobe staple. Around the same time, the cap had been 96 00:05:50,800 --> 00:05:54,280 Speaker 1: identified as a great branding vehicle and the promo baseball 97 00:05:54,320 --> 00:05:58,400 Speaker 1: cap was making an impact on the industry. One American manufacturer, 98 00:05:58,440 --> 00:06:02,480 Speaker 1: ironically named London Cap Company was making a pretty penny 99 00:06:02,520 --> 00:06:05,680 Speaker 1: on the Neutrin Launched in the early nineteen hundreds, The 100 00:06:05,800 --> 00:06:09,320 Speaker 1: Jersey City hat manufacturer had survived the demise of men 101 00:06:09,400 --> 00:06:12,919 Speaker 1: wearing dress hats, and like New Era and others, they 102 00:06:13,000 --> 00:06:16,880 Speaker 1: successfully made the jump to baseball caps. By nineteen eighty three, 103 00:06:17,160 --> 00:06:21,760 Speaker 1: London Cap Company secured licenses to produce promotional hats for 104 00:06:21,839 --> 00:06:25,880 Speaker 1: over a dozen big name rock bands, including Santana, Jimi Hendrix, 105 00:06:25,960 --> 00:06:28,960 Speaker 1: and others. I'll tell you something, said their national sales 106 00:06:29,000 --> 00:06:32,320 Speaker 1: manager at the time. Business is so good it makes 107 00:06:32,360 --> 00:06:40,640 Speaker 1: me nervous. He was right on the money. Just a 108 00:06:40,680 --> 00:06:43,960 Speaker 1: few years later, in the early nineteen nineties, the industry 109 00:06:44,000 --> 00:06:47,520 Speaker 1: began a massive shift to foreign imports, and London Cap 110 00:06:47,600 --> 00:06:48,880 Speaker 1: tried to follow the trend. 111 00:06:49,279 --> 00:06:52,440 Speaker 7: They still had some manufacturing here, that's Mitch Kahn, and 112 00:06:52,520 --> 00:06:58,159 Speaker 7: they decided to take that expertise and have products made overseas. 113 00:06:58,320 --> 00:07:01,479 Speaker 7: There the quality was very poor. They didn't really figured 114 00:07:01,480 --> 00:07:03,720 Speaker 7: out how to make really good baseball heads yet overseason. 115 00:07:03,800 --> 00:07:06,160 Speaker 1: Because the turnaround time was so much longer coming from 116 00:07:06,200 --> 00:07:09,080 Speaker 1: foreign lands like China and Korea, London Cap had to 117 00:07:09,120 --> 00:07:12,480 Speaker 1: pre buy huge amounts of inventory to be ready for orders. 118 00:07:12,760 --> 00:07:15,960 Speaker 1: But sadly, the company overextended. 119 00:07:16,160 --> 00:07:18,360 Speaker 7: And within a few short years they owed the bank's 120 00:07:18,360 --> 00:07:20,280 Speaker 7: a lot of money and went out of business. 121 00:07:20,440 --> 00:07:22,720 Speaker 1: At around that time, Mitch Cohn was a Wall Street 122 00:07:22,760 --> 00:07:25,960 Speaker 1: investment banker and decided he wanted to do something different 123 00:07:25,960 --> 00:07:29,760 Speaker 1: with his life. He wanted to open an American manufacturing plant. 124 00:07:29,880 --> 00:07:32,760 Speaker 7: I was twenty five years old and came across a 125 00:07:32,920 --> 00:07:37,920 Speaker 7: baseball hat factory that had gone bankrupt and had had 126 00:07:37,960 --> 00:07:40,120 Speaker 7: its doors shut down for a few months. 127 00:07:40,360 --> 00:07:43,680 Speaker 1: That factory was London Cap company. All of their equipment 128 00:07:43,760 --> 00:07:46,320 Speaker 1: was going to be sold at auction. So Mitch put 129 00:07:46,320 --> 00:07:49,080 Speaker 1: his Wall Street analysis background to work and did some 130 00:07:49,120 --> 00:07:51,440 Speaker 1: research to see if there was any open niche in 131 00:07:51,480 --> 00:07:52,520 Speaker 1: the ball cap market. 132 00:07:52,760 --> 00:07:55,440 Speaker 7: And I found out that there was an opportunity for 133 00:07:55,480 --> 00:07:57,960 Speaker 7: me to start making baseball hats for the fashion industry, 134 00:07:58,440 --> 00:08:01,360 Speaker 7: which in nineteen ninety two wasn't really a thing yet. 135 00:08:02,320 --> 00:08:05,840 Speaker 7: You could go to Yankee Stadium and buy a Yankee hat, 136 00:08:05,880 --> 00:08:07,840 Speaker 7: You could buy a Yankee or a college hat at 137 00:08:07,840 --> 00:08:09,600 Speaker 7: a sporting good store, but you couldn't yet go into 138 00:08:09,640 --> 00:08:13,400 Speaker 7: Macy's and buy a branded baseball hat. Gap wasn't selling 139 00:08:13,440 --> 00:08:17,560 Speaker 7: baseball hats yet, so I thought, that's interesting. People are 140 00:08:17,560 --> 00:08:19,080 Speaker 7: starting to wear baseball hats all the time. 141 00:08:19,200 --> 00:08:22,679 Speaker 1: So Mitch purchased the equipment for practically nothing, hired about 142 00:08:22,720 --> 00:08:25,520 Speaker 1: six of the former workers at the factory, and launched 143 00:08:25,520 --> 00:08:30,000 Speaker 1: his new manufacturing outfit. He called it New Jersey Headwear Corporation, 144 00:08:30,400 --> 00:08:31,680 Speaker 1: and he got right to work. 145 00:08:31,560 --> 00:08:34,720 Speaker 7: And immediately started calling fashion companies, started pitching the idea 146 00:08:34,760 --> 00:08:38,800 Speaker 7: of making baseball hats for these companies. And they were 147 00:08:39,080 --> 00:08:43,079 Speaker 7: very receptive with no experience. Within two years, we had 148 00:08:43,080 --> 00:08:48,520 Speaker 7: clients like Ralph Lauren, Nordstrom's, Nieman Marcus gant Azad, and 149 00:08:48,559 --> 00:08:50,280 Speaker 7: we started making hats for those guys. 150 00:08:50,600 --> 00:08:53,240 Speaker 1: The young entrepreneur got lucky again when one of their 151 00:08:53,240 --> 00:08:55,760 Speaker 1: clients launched a new kind of retail spot. 152 00:08:56,000 --> 00:08:59,080 Speaker 7: Ralph Lauren started opening outlet stores, which was also a 153 00:08:59,120 --> 00:09:01,800 Speaker 7: relatively new concept at the time, and needed a product 154 00:09:02,480 --> 00:09:04,720 Speaker 7: that they could sell on outlet stores that didn't compete 155 00:09:04,760 --> 00:09:06,600 Speaker 7: with the department stores that were selling their product. They 156 00:09:06,679 --> 00:09:09,439 Speaker 7: chose baseball hats as one of the main products, so 157 00:09:10,000 --> 00:09:13,280 Speaker 7: we immediately started making hundreds of thousands of baseball hats 158 00:09:13,280 --> 00:09:14,000 Speaker 7: for Ralph Lauren. 159 00:09:14,240 --> 00:09:17,079 Speaker 1: Mitch's new plant was humming. Within two years of opening 160 00:09:17,160 --> 00:09:19,800 Speaker 1: the factory. They were making baseball caps for some of 161 00:09:19,840 --> 00:09:26,800 Speaker 1: America's biggest brands. But then something happened something Mitch didn't 162 00:09:26,840 --> 00:09:29,760 Speaker 1: see coming, an invasion that would spell the end of 163 00:09:29,880 --> 00:09:36,120 Speaker 1: New Jersey Headwork Corporation. Traditional dog food is dead food, 164 00:09:36,280 --> 00:09:37,840 Speaker 1: which is why it could sit on a shelf for 165 00:09:37,960 --> 00:09:41,640 Speaker 1: years because it's lifeless. But rough greens brings the nutrition back. 166 00:09:41,880 --> 00:09:44,480 Speaker 1: Adriana and I use rough greens to make sure our 167 00:09:44,559 --> 00:09:49,160 Speaker 1: furry babies get the live vitamins, minerals, probiotics, digestive enzymes, 168 00:09:49,200 --> 00:09:51,880 Speaker 1: and omega oils they need in their diets, and our 169 00:09:51,920 --> 00:09:55,000 Speaker 1: dogs have never been better. Our bullmast if Willow used 170 00:09:55,040 --> 00:09:57,560 Speaker 1: to be tired and had joint problems. In our English 171 00:09:57,559 --> 00:10:01,040 Speaker 1: bulldog Pablo had skin issues, but after adding rough Greens 172 00:10:01,080 --> 00:10:04,600 Speaker 1: to their diets, their problems disappeared. Ask yourself, how do 173 00:10:04,679 --> 00:10:07,200 Speaker 1: you think your health would be if you just ate 174 00:10:07,320 --> 00:10:12,200 Speaker 1: dead food. Roughgreens promotes longevity by addressing common nutritional deficiencies 175 00:10:12,240 --> 00:10:15,240 Speaker 1: found and processed dogfood, and there's no need to change 176 00:10:15,240 --> 00:10:18,600 Speaker 1: your dog's food. Roughgreens isn't a dogfood, it's a live 177 00:10:18,720 --> 00:10:21,920 Speaker 1: nutritional supplement you add to your dog's food. You don't 178 00:10:21,920 --> 00:10:24,720 Speaker 1: have to change your dog's food to improve your dog's health. 179 00:10:25,120 --> 00:10:27,800 Speaker 1: Just add a scoop of rough Greens. It's that easy. 180 00:10:28,040 --> 00:10:32,040 Speaker 1: Don't change your dog's food, just add Roughgreens. Roughgreens is 181 00:10:32,080 --> 00:10:36,079 Speaker 1: offering a free Jumpstart trial bag you just cover shipping. 182 00:10:36,360 --> 00:10:40,120 Speaker 1: Use discount code RPA to claim your free Jumpstart Trial 183 00:10:40,160 --> 00:10:45,200 Speaker 1: bag at roughgreens dot com. That's r u ffgreens dot 184 00:10:45,240 --> 00:10:49,199 Speaker 1: com promo code RPA. So don't change your dog's food, 185 00:10:49,720 --> 00:10:53,040 Speaker 1: Just add rough greens and watch the health benefits come alive. 186 00:10:59,040 --> 00:11:02,520 Speaker 2: Welcome back to red pilled America. So Mitch CON's new 187 00:11:02,559 --> 00:11:05,280 Speaker 2: factory was exploiting a niche in the market. He was 188 00:11:05,320 --> 00:11:09,320 Speaker 2: making baseball caps for fashion brands like Ralph Lauren, Nordstrom, 189 00:11:09,480 --> 00:11:14,240 Speaker 2: Neiman Marcus, Aizod, and others. His business was booming, but 190 00:11:14,480 --> 00:11:18,160 Speaker 2: just two years later there was a dramatic shift. 191 00:11:20,280 --> 00:11:24,560 Speaker 7: Unfortunately, by nineteen ninety four, factories in Asia kind of 192 00:11:24,600 --> 00:11:27,559 Speaker 7: caught up with the ability to make baseball hats, and 193 00:11:28,280 --> 00:11:30,400 Speaker 7: within a year or two, all those companies that I 194 00:11:30,400 --> 00:11:32,840 Speaker 7: had started making hats overseas and we were left with 195 00:11:33,040 --> 00:11:36,560 Speaker 7: very little business. We didn't really see it coming because 196 00:11:37,040 --> 00:11:39,360 Speaker 7: Tianaman Square was only a couple of years earlier. You 197 00:11:39,360 --> 00:11:42,320 Speaker 7: didn't see China coming around the corner as this gigantic 198 00:11:42,840 --> 00:11:45,440 Speaker 7: capitalist nation that was going to start sucking way over 199 00:11:45,520 --> 00:11:46,560 Speaker 7: manufacturing jobs. 200 00:11:49,360 --> 00:11:53,240 Speaker 2: In nineteen eighty nine, a massive student protest for democracy 201 00:11:53,280 --> 00:11:59,960 Speaker 2: took over Tianeman Square. The Chinese government eventually crushed the 202 00:12:00,000 --> 00:12:04,400 Speaker 2: seven week long demonstration and hunger strike, with the staggering 203 00:12:04,440 --> 00:12:08,360 Speaker 2: death toll estimated between two thousand to twenty five hundred 204 00:12:08,400 --> 00:12:12,080 Speaker 2: people at the time, but later released UK documents put 205 00:12:12,080 --> 00:12:16,320 Speaker 2: the dead at closer to ten thousand. The horrific event 206 00:12:16,400 --> 00:12:20,239 Speaker 2: would come to be known as a Tieneman Square massacre. 207 00:12:21,080 --> 00:12:24,040 Speaker 2: Who could have guessed that just five years later there 208 00:12:24,080 --> 00:12:27,440 Speaker 2: would be a massive exodus of American manufacturing to the 209 00:12:27,480 --> 00:12:31,760 Speaker 2: same country that committed that horrific act on its own people. 210 00:12:32,640 --> 00:12:36,160 Speaker 2: But that's exactly what happened. You See, what Mitch didn't 211 00:12:36,200 --> 00:12:40,200 Speaker 2: know and most Americans couldn't have fully understood, is that 212 00:12:40,240 --> 00:12:44,200 Speaker 2: an enormous movement was reaching a tipping point, a movement 213 00:12:44,400 --> 00:12:48,080 Speaker 2: that not even a massacre could stop. In nineteen forty seven, 214 00:12:48,120 --> 00:12:51,400 Speaker 2: after World War II, the United States joined twenty two 215 00:12:51,520 --> 00:12:55,040 Speaker 2: other nations in signing a General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade, 216 00:12:55,440 --> 00:12:59,880 Speaker 2: known by its acronym GAT. Through this agreement, America began 217 00:13:00,040 --> 00:13:02,840 Speaker 2: using so called free trade with our allies to fight 218 00:13:02,880 --> 00:13:06,680 Speaker 2: on the expansion of communism during the Cold War, even 219 00:13:06,720 --> 00:13:09,120 Speaker 2: though our trading partners did not return the favor and 220 00:13:09,200 --> 00:13:12,600 Speaker 2: open up their markets to us. By signing the GAT, 221 00:13:12,640 --> 00:13:15,720 Speaker 2: the United States began to scrap the protectionist policies that 222 00:13:15,800 --> 00:13:19,480 Speaker 2: made it the world's leading industrial powerhouse. Over the next 223 00:13:19,480 --> 00:13:23,800 Speaker 2: fifty years, more countries would sign on. In nineteen seventy two, 224 00:13:24,200 --> 00:13:29,079 Speaker 2: after twenty years of no diplomatic ties, President Nixon's adviser 225 00:13:29,280 --> 00:13:33,480 Speaker 2: Henry Kissinger, opened dialogue with the People's Republic of China, 226 00:13:33,760 --> 00:13:36,200 Speaker 2: and the United States began trading with the country in 227 00:13:36,240 --> 00:13:39,040 Speaker 2: the late seventies. As we learned in Part two from 228 00:13:39,120 --> 00:13:42,720 Speaker 2: Greg Autry, co author of Death by China, Henry Kissinger 229 00:13:42,760 --> 00:13:45,760 Speaker 2: had started making a pretty penny on his relationship with 230 00:13:45,800 --> 00:13:49,760 Speaker 2: the communist country and advised then President H. W. Bush 231 00:13:49,800 --> 00:13:53,200 Speaker 2: to regard the Tianeman Square massacre as an internal affair 232 00:13:53,240 --> 00:13:56,440 Speaker 2: that shouldn't be a hindrance to its growing relationship. So 233 00:13:56,520 --> 00:14:00,880 Speaker 2: the Bush administration did the expedient thing. They suspended the 234 00:14:00,920 --> 00:14:05,560 Speaker 2: export of weapons to China, but left untouched America's import 235 00:14:05,720 --> 00:14:10,559 Speaker 2: of cheap Chinese products. Again, gregatri Bush. 236 00:14:10,240 --> 00:14:13,360 Speaker 5: Did nothing about a Kissinger famously counseled him to let 237 00:14:13,360 --> 00:14:15,839 Speaker 5: the Chinese Communist Party have their way. In In fact, 238 00:14:15,960 --> 00:14:19,680 Speaker 5: Kischinger had become very very tight with the party. He 239 00:14:19,800 --> 00:14:24,320 Speaker 5: was running and consulting businesses connecting American manufacturers with the 240 00:14:24,400 --> 00:14:28,080 Speaker 5: Chinese and collecting money helping them move jobs and factories 241 00:14:28,120 --> 00:14:32,880 Speaker 5: over to China, and he didn't want to mess with 242 00:14:32,880 --> 00:14:35,520 Speaker 5: with the profit boat that was going on by simply 243 00:14:35,560 --> 00:14:40,160 Speaker 5: reducing the cost of labor and ignoring environmental regulations and 244 00:14:40,200 --> 00:14:42,200 Speaker 5: other pesky things we have in the United. 245 00:14:41,920 --> 00:14:52,600 Speaker 2: States, something else was in motion, something not even a 246 00:14:52,640 --> 00:14:56,040 Speaker 2: massacre could derail. By the late eighties, a massive shift 247 00:14:56,040 --> 00:14:59,560 Speaker 2: to globalism was underway. Free trade, once a tool to 248 00:14:59,560 --> 00:15:02,800 Speaker 2: stop the expansion of communism, was now a weapon for 249 00:15:03,000 --> 00:15:07,640 Speaker 2: corporations to expand globally at all costs. But perhaps the 250 00:15:07,680 --> 00:15:11,360 Speaker 2: most shocking development of this radical policy change was that 251 00:15:11,440 --> 00:15:14,880 Speaker 2: the leadership of the Democrats and Republicans were backing this 252 00:15:15,000 --> 00:15:18,960 Speaker 2: shift to globalism, with both parties not providing an option 253 00:15:19,120 --> 00:15:22,880 Speaker 2: to stop the export of American jobs. A third party 254 00:15:22,920 --> 00:15:24,240 Speaker 2: candidate rose. 255 00:15:24,520 --> 00:15:27,560 Speaker 4: If you want to rebuild a job based let your vote, saiso. 256 00:15:28,000 --> 00:15:30,640 Speaker 4: If you want a government that comes from the people 257 00:15:30,720 --> 00:15:34,480 Speaker 4: instead of at the people, let your vote sayso. If 258 00:15:34,520 --> 00:15:37,600 Speaker 4: you want to reduce our four trillion dollar national debt, 259 00:15:38,080 --> 00:15:41,480 Speaker 4: let your vote saiso. Look at the issues, look at 260 00:15:41,480 --> 00:15:45,600 Speaker 4: the facts, look at all three candidates, and then vote 261 00:15:45,680 --> 00:15:46,560 Speaker 4: your conscience. 262 00:15:48,120 --> 00:15:52,040 Speaker 2: In nineteen ninety two, billionaire businessman Ross Perrot ran for 263 00:15:52,160 --> 00:15:56,480 Speaker 2: president as an independent. One of his primary campaign promises 264 00:15:56,560 --> 00:16:00,600 Speaker 2: was to end the outsourcing of American jobs. His candidacy 265 00:16:00,760 --> 00:16:03,280 Speaker 2: was gaining so much steam that he was included in 266 00:16:03,320 --> 00:16:07,680 Speaker 2: the presidential debates with the sitting President, George HW. Bush 267 00:16:07,720 --> 00:16:11,120 Speaker 2: and the slick talking Democrat from Arkansas, Bill Clinton. 268 00:16:11,600 --> 00:16:14,640 Speaker 8: And I think the first question is over here. Yes, 269 00:16:14,720 --> 00:16:17,960 Speaker 8: I'd like to direct my question to mister Parrol. What 270 00:16:18,000 --> 00:16:20,880 Speaker 8: will you do as president to open foreign markets to 271 00:16:21,000 --> 00:16:25,240 Speaker 8: fair competition from American business and to stop unfair competition 272 00:16:25,400 --> 00:16:28,800 Speaker 8: here at home from foreign countries so that we can 273 00:16:28,840 --> 00:16:30,960 Speaker 8: bring jobs back to the United States. 274 00:16:31,360 --> 00:16:34,080 Speaker 6: That's right at the top of my agenda. We've shipped 275 00:16:34,120 --> 00:16:39,680 Speaker 6: millions of jobs overseas. And we have a strange situation 276 00:16:39,800 --> 00:16:43,560 Speaker 6: because we have a process in Washington where after you've 277 00:16:43,600 --> 00:16:46,000 Speaker 6: served for a while ucash in, become a foreign lobbyist, 278 00:16:46,080 --> 00:16:48,720 Speaker 6: make thirty thousand dollars a month, then take a leave, 279 00:16:48,800 --> 00:16:52,240 Speaker 6: work on presidential campaigns, make sure you've got good contacts, 280 00:16:52,240 --> 00:16:54,520 Speaker 6: and then go back out. If you just want to 281 00:16:54,560 --> 00:16:56,760 Speaker 6: get down to brass tacks, first thing y'all to do 282 00:16:56,840 --> 00:16:58,520 Speaker 6: is get all these folks. They've got these one way 283 00:16:58,560 --> 00:17:01,680 Speaker 6: trade agreements that we've negotiated over the years. Say fellas, 284 00:17:01,720 --> 00:17:04,879 Speaker 6: we'll take the same deal we gave you, and they'ld 285 00:17:04,880 --> 00:17:08,320 Speaker 6: gridlocked right at that point, because, for example, we've got 286 00:17:08,359 --> 00:17:11,680 Speaker 6: international competitors who simply could not unload their cars off 287 00:17:11,680 --> 00:17:14,959 Speaker 6: the ships if they had to comply. You see, if 288 00:17:14,960 --> 00:17:17,240 Speaker 6: it was a two way street, just couldn't do it. 289 00:17:17,920 --> 00:17:21,560 Speaker 6: We have got to stop sending jobs overseas to those 290 00:17:21,600 --> 00:17:24,520 Speaker 6: of you in the audience who are business people. Pretty simple. 291 00:17:24,760 --> 00:17:27,320 Speaker 6: If you're paying twelve thirteen dollars fourteen dollars an hour 292 00:17:27,359 --> 00:17:30,360 Speaker 6: for factory workers, and you can move your factory south 293 00:17:30,440 --> 00:17:32,520 Speaker 6: for border, pay a dollar an hour for labor. 294 00:17:32,600 --> 00:17:33,560 Speaker 7: Hire a young twenty five. 295 00:17:33,600 --> 00:17:35,280 Speaker 6: That's as soume. You've been in business for a long time, 296 00:17:35,320 --> 00:17:37,520 Speaker 6: You've got a mature work for it. Pay a dollar 297 00:17:37,520 --> 00:17:40,240 Speaker 6: an hour for your labor. Have no health care, that's 298 00:17:40,240 --> 00:17:43,280 Speaker 6: the most expensive single element making a car. Have no 299 00:17:43,440 --> 00:17:47,919 Speaker 6: environmental controls, no pollution controls, and no retirement, and you 300 00:17:47,960 --> 00:17:50,879 Speaker 6: don't care about anything that making money. There will be 301 00:17:50,920 --> 00:17:53,080 Speaker 6: a jimp sucking sound going south. 302 00:17:53,440 --> 00:17:55,919 Speaker 2: Bill Clinton, of course, would go on to win the election, 303 00:17:56,160 --> 00:17:59,240 Speaker 2: and his administration quickly moved to pass the North American 304 00:17:59,280 --> 00:18:04,320 Speaker 2: Free Trade Agreement, better known as NAFTA, shift towards globalism 305 00:18:04,560 --> 00:18:08,960 Speaker 2: was almost complete. NAFTA was designed to implement so called 306 00:18:09,000 --> 00:18:13,720 Speaker 2: free trade policies between the United States, Mexico, and Canada 307 00:18:13,840 --> 00:18:18,119 Speaker 2: and eliminate trade barriers. American manufacturing jobs were free to 308 00:18:18,160 --> 00:18:22,000 Speaker 2: move south, where corporations could pay Mexican workers a fraction 309 00:18:22,080 --> 00:18:26,639 Speaker 2: of the wages while avoiding costly regulations. Ross Perrot again 310 00:18:26,680 --> 00:18:30,760 Speaker 2: embarked on a campaign to fight the offshoring of American manufacturing, 311 00:18:30,960 --> 00:18:34,080 Speaker 2: appearing on Larry King Live to debate then Vice President 312 00:18:34,119 --> 00:18:36,680 Speaker 2: Al Gore on the merits of NAFTA. 313 00:18:36,720 --> 00:18:39,280 Speaker 9: And this treaty would increase jobs here, Oh, no question 314 00:18:39,280 --> 00:18:42,000 Speaker 9: about to say those announcement today that it would be 315 00:18:42,119 --> 00:18:42,800 Speaker 9: minimal either. 316 00:18:43,280 --> 00:18:47,520 Speaker 10: There have been twenty three studies of the impact of 317 00:18:47,680 --> 00:18:50,800 Speaker 10: NAFTA on jobs in the United States. Twenty two of 318 00:18:50,840 --> 00:18:53,560 Speaker 10: them have shown that it will cause an increase in 319 00:18:53,680 --> 00:18:58,160 Speaker 10: jobs in the United States. The one that didn't showed 320 00:18:58,600 --> 00:19:01,439 Speaker 10: that there would be a decline in illegal immigration, and 321 00:19:01,480 --> 00:19:04,919 Speaker 10: they counted all of the illegal immigrants as holding jobs, 322 00:19:04,920 --> 00:19:06,520 Speaker 10: and when they were taken out of the picture, they 323 00:19:06,560 --> 00:19:10,120 Speaker 10: said that was a decline. Everybody else says it increases 324 00:19:10,200 --> 00:19:11,280 Speaker 10: jobs in the United States. 325 00:19:11,320 --> 00:19:12,440 Speaker 9: Those points, okay. 326 00:19:12,600 --> 00:19:15,879 Speaker 6: Leverman's studies are kind of like weather forecasters with four balloons, 327 00:19:16,040 --> 00:19:18,760 Speaker 6: even and certainly before radar. When I am in a 328 00:19:18,840 --> 00:19:21,359 Speaker 6: room with Corporate America, the first thing they say is 329 00:19:21,400 --> 00:19:23,480 Speaker 6: pro why don't you keep your mouth shut? You could, 330 00:19:23,480 --> 00:19:26,760 Speaker 6: with your resources, make more money than anybody else. Here 331 00:19:26,920 --> 00:19:30,800 Speaker 6: is the NAFTA game by US manufacturing companies cheap. Right 332 00:19:30,840 --> 00:19:35,520 Speaker 6: after NAFTA passes that are labor intensive, that make good products, 333 00:19:35,560 --> 00:19:38,639 Speaker 6: that have marginal profits, close the factories in the US. 334 00:19:38,720 --> 00:19:41,240 Speaker 6: Move the factories to Mexico. Take advantage of the chief labor. 335 00:19:41,359 --> 00:19:44,080 Speaker 6: Run your profits through the roof, sell the company's stock 336 00:19:44,200 --> 00:19:44,800 Speaker 6: at a profit. 337 00:19:45,040 --> 00:19:45,960 Speaker 4: Go get another one. 338 00:19:46,119 --> 00:19:49,399 Speaker 2: In the end, the Clinton administration won the debate, and 339 00:19:49,440 --> 00:19:52,399 Speaker 2: the Republicans helped them get over the line, providing a 340 00:19:52,440 --> 00:19:55,080 Speaker 2: slight majority of votes in the House and the Senate. 341 00:19:55,600 --> 00:20:00,120 Speaker 2: As we now know, al Gore was unforgivably wrong. NAFTA 342 00:20:00,160 --> 00:20:04,200 Speaker 2: did not slow illegal immigration. It did not trigger job growth. 343 00:20:04,560 --> 00:20:09,320 Speaker 2: American manufacturing jobs fled the country in the rearview mirror. 344 00:20:09,880 --> 00:20:23,000 Speaker 2: Ross Pirot sounds prophetic than NAFTA went into effect on 345 00:20:23,119 --> 00:20:26,840 Speaker 2: January first, nineteen ninety four, the same year that Mitch 346 00:20:26,920 --> 00:20:30,320 Speaker 2: felt the pinch on its baseball cap orders. But NAFTA 347 00:20:30,480 --> 00:20:36,040 Speaker 2: was just the beginning of Mitch's problems. A few months later, 348 00:20:36,280 --> 00:20:40,920 Speaker 2: another much more consequential free trade policy was signed by 349 00:20:40,960 --> 00:20:44,680 Speaker 2: the United States. In April nineteen ninety four, after years 350 00:20:44,680 --> 00:20:48,080 Speaker 2: of negotiation, the members of the General Agreement on Tariffs 351 00:20:48,119 --> 00:20:52,520 Speaker 2: and Trade the GAT, signed the Marrakesh Declaration, an international 352 00:20:52,560 --> 00:20:55,680 Speaker 2: free trade agreement with the intention of eliminating trading barriers 353 00:20:55,720 --> 00:21:00,600 Speaker 2: between all member countries. The agreement formed the World Trade Organization, 354 00:21:01,000 --> 00:21:04,679 Speaker 2: or WTO, and specifically called for the elimination of tariffs 355 00:21:04,720 --> 00:21:08,200 Speaker 2: and quotas for textiles and clothing. A noble free trade 356 00:21:08,240 --> 00:21:11,720 Speaker 2: policy used to stop the expansion of communism, was about 357 00:21:11,720 --> 00:21:16,639 Speaker 2: to trigger the decay of American manufacturing jobs. China would 358 00:21:16,680 --> 00:21:19,840 Speaker 2: not become a member of the WTO for seven years, 359 00:21:20,160 --> 00:21:23,800 Speaker 2: but the communist country played the world's economic leaders masterfully. 360 00:21:24,200 --> 00:21:27,800 Speaker 2: They manipulated their currency and subsidized their industries to make 361 00:21:27,840 --> 00:21:31,439 Speaker 2: their products cheaper. The Tanneman Square massacre did nothing to 362 00:21:31,440 --> 00:21:35,280 Speaker 2: slow their manufacturing prowess. In fact, it did the opposite 363 00:21:35,400 --> 00:21:37,840 Speaker 2: by showing the world the lengths to which it would 364 00:21:37,840 --> 00:21:42,320 Speaker 2: go to keep its working class in line. American corporations 365 00:21:42,480 --> 00:21:46,439 Speaker 2: no doubt took notice. With the passage of NAFTA and 366 00:21:46,480 --> 00:21:50,640 Speaker 2: the formation of the World Trade Organization. American corporations saw 367 00:21:50,680 --> 00:21:55,160 Speaker 2: the long term globalism trend as unstoppable, a trend they 368 00:21:55,240 --> 00:21:59,760 Speaker 2: helped create. China was now the clear front runner as 369 00:21:59,800 --> 00:22:03,840 Speaker 2: America's de facto manufacturing sources. We learned in Part two 370 00:22:03,880 --> 00:22:06,960 Speaker 2: from Curtis Ellis, a former senior policy advisor for the 371 00:22:07,000 --> 00:22:11,600 Speaker 2: Donald J. Trump for President campaign, America's protectionist policies were 372 00:22:11,600 --> 00:22:13,720 Speaker 2: being methodically eliminated. 373 00:22:14,040 --> 00:22:19,119 Speaker 3: There were strict numerical quotas on how many textles of 374 00:22:19,280 --> 00:22:23,600 Speaker 3: foreign origin could be brought into the United States and 375 00:22:23,680 --> 00:22:27,399 Speaker 3: sold in the United States. That's why the baseball caps 376 00:22:27,400 --> 00:22:31,000 Speaker 3: were still made here. And by the nineteen nineties, these 377 00:22:31,080 --> 00:22:35,920 Speaker 3: numerical limits and quotas were scrapped altogether, and that's when 378 00:22:36,000 --> 00:22:39,720 Speaker 3: Chinese imports began to completely flood at our market. 379 00:22:40,200 --> 00:22:43,400 Speaker 2: American manufacturers at large didn't stand a chance at being 380 00:22:43,480 --> 00:22:52,400 Speaker 2: the forces of globalism at their own game. China manufacturers 381 00:22:52,400 --> 00:22:55,480 Speaker 2: began targeting products like the American baseball cap for a 382 00:22:55,600 --> 00:23:00,440 Speaker 2: very specific reason. It played to their advantage. Again, Mitch Cohn. 383 00:23:00,800 --> 00:23:03,000 Speaker 7: I think one of the reasons that they ended up 384 00:23:03,119 --> 00:23:06,479 Speaker 7: focusing on baseball hats is that as far as any 385 00:23:06,760 --> 00:23:10,280 Speaker 7: textile product that's manufactured, there's no product that has a 386 00:23:10,359 --> 00:23:13,320 Speaker 7: higher component of labor in it than a baseball hat, 387 00:23:13,440 --> 00:23:16,040 Speaker 7: because there's practically no material in a baseball hat, but 388 00:23:16,080 --> 00:23:19,520 Speaker 7: there is a ton of labor. There's way more work 389 00:23:19,520 --> 00:23:21,280 Speaker 7: in a baseball hat than in a T shirt or 390 00:23:21,359 --> 00:23:24,320 Speaker 7: a toebag. In many instances, there's more labor and a 391 00:23:24,320 --> 00:23:26,359 Speaker 7: baseball hat than in a pair of genes. If you 392 00:23:26,400 --> 00:23:28,600 Speaker 7: look inside and you see all the different seams that 393 00:23:28,960 --> 00:23:30,760 Speaker 7: all the work that goes on in a tiny little product, 394 00:23:30,800 --> 00:23:34,280 Speaker 7: you'll see what I'm talking about. So Chinese manufacturers could 395 00:23:34,320 --> 00:23:38,000 Speaker 7: really leverage the idea that they were paying practically nothing 396 00:23:38,080 --> 00:23:41,000 Speaker 7: for labor and start bringing in products at a much 397 00:23:41,000 --> 00:23:43,080 Speaker 7: lower cost. So why not start with something where you 398 00:23:43,080 --> 00:23:44,360 Speaker 7: have the largest advantage. 399 00:23:44,680 --> 00:23:47,360 Speaker 2: Mitch was left with very few orders and a business 400 00:23:47,359 --> 00:23:49,800 Speaker 2: and workers that needed to be fed. He was up 401 00:23:49,840 --> 00:23:51,879 Speaker 2: against the wall and had to come up with the 402 00:23:51,920 --> 00:23:52,800 Speaker 2: new idea. 403 00:23:52,880 --> 00:23:54,920 Speaker 7: So we took a look and we said, Okay, this 404 00:23:55,000 --> 00:23:59,280 Speaker 7: is horrifying. There are companies that can sell a product 405 00:23:59,359 --> 00:24:02,600 Speaker 7: for ninety percent less than we're charging. Who are you 406 00:24:02,600 --> 00:24:04,760 Speaker 7: going to say to why would people want to buy 407 00:24:04,800 --> 00:24:11,200 Speaker 7: our products? And one of the things that we realized 408 00:24:11,200 --> 00:24:13,200 Speaker 7: at that time was we were one of the only 409 00:24:13,240 --> 00:24:17,480 Speaker 7: companies that had a union label. We were a union shop. 410 00:24:17,640 --> 00:24:20,720 Speaker 2: When Mitch bought the bankrupt factory, he approached the union 411 00:24:20,760 --> 00:24:23,320 Speaker 2: representing those workers and made a deal with them before 412 00:24:23,359 --> 00:24:26,040 Speaker 2: he even opened shop, figuring it was only a matter 413 00:24:26,080 --> 00:24:29,280 Speaker 2: of time before they became unionized. So, being one of 414 00:24:29,320 --> 00:24:32,639 Speaker 2: the only manufacturers of baseball caps with the union label, 415 00:24:32,960 --> 00:24:36,439 Speaker 2: Mitch thought, why not focus on organizations that want union 416 00:24:36,440 --> 00:24:40,960 Speaker 2: made products. Why not focus on the unions themselves. At 417 00:24:40,960 --> 00:24:43,640 Speaker 2: the time, in the mid nineties, labor unions still had 418 00:24:43,640 --> 00:24:44,800 Speaker 2: a sizeable membership. 419 00:24:44,920 --> 00:24:47,160 Speaker 7: Unions buy a lot of baseball hats. If you can 420 00:24:47,520 --> 00:24:53,160 Speaker 7: visualize strike or a Labor Day parade, or a rally, or. 421 00:24:53,640 --> 00:24:54,920 Speaker 3: A truck driver driving. 422 00:24:54,760 --> 00:24:56,600 Speaker 7: With the teamster's hat on, you can kind of see 423 00:24:56,600 --> 00:24:59,240 Speaker 7: what I'm talking about. So we changed the name of 424 00:24:59,280 --> 00:25:02,320 Speaker 7: the company from New Jersey Headware to Unionwear, and we 425 00:25:02,359 --> 00:25:06,680 Speaker 7: started just promoting ourselves to labor unions. There was really 426 00:25:06,680 --> 00:25:08,920 Speaker 7: nobody else who was willing to pay the extra money. 427 00:25:08,960 --> 00:25:12,639 Speaker 7: Everybody just started buying cheap goods coming in from China. 428 00:25:12,800 --> 00:25:14,960 Speaker 2: So over the course of the next five years, the 429 00:25:15,040 --> 00:25:18,800 Speaker 2: newly formed Union Ware focused almost entirely on selling baseball 430 00:25:18,800 --> 00:25:21,880 Speaker 2: caps to labor unions. They were serving a niche within 431 00:25:21,920 --> 00:25:25,280 Speaker 2: a niche. Then in two thousand they got a break. 432 00:25:25,480 --> 00:25:28,639 Speaker 2: The presidential election cycle was in full swing and. 433 00:25:28,560 --> 00:25:31,120 Speaker 7: The Algore campaign decided they wanted to raise money by 434 00:25:31,119 --> 00:25:33,800 Speaker 7: giving away baseball ads to donors, and they wanted it 435 00:25:33,840 --> 00:25:35,560 Speaker 7: to be a union hat, and we were really the 436 00:25:35,560 --> 00:25:37,399 Speaker 7: only place that could do it at that point. Everyone 437 00:25:37,400 --> 00:25:39,840 Speaker 7: else had gone out of business. So we got heavily 438 00:25:39,880 --> 00:25:43,399 Speaker 7: into the political market at that point, and that added 439 00:25:43,400 --> 00:25:46,280 Speaker 7: another element to our business. We're now we're making baseball 440 00:25:46,280 --> 00:25:48,760 Speaker 7: hats for unions and for political campaigns. 441 00:25:49,119 --> 00:25:52,160 Speaker 2: Years later, Mitch would go on to make some red 442 00:25:52,200 --> 00:25:55,640 Speaker 2: baseball caps for a certain New York City real estate 443 00:25:55,720 --> 00:26:12,480 Speaker 2: mogul turned politician. He now had labor unions and political 444 00:26:12,520 --> 00:26:16,119 Speaker 2: campaigns as customers. But then something happened that opened up 445 00:26:16,160 --> 00:26:20,280 Speaker 2: an entirely new market for Mitch. Washington d C. Raised 446 00:26:20,359 --> 00:26:23,680 Speaker 2: the minimum wage for all federal workers, so non union 447 00:26:23,720 --> 00:26:25,440 Speaker 2: shops had to raise their wages. 448 00:26:25,680 --> 00:26:28,280 Speaker 7: New Jersey and New York have always had much higher 449 00:26:28,359 --> 00:26:32,520 Speaker 7: minimum wages than the Southeast. For example, when that occurred, 450 00:26:32,880 --> 00:26:36,240 Speaker 7: we were then competitive with non union shops all throughout 451 00:26:36,240 --> 00:26:39,239 Speaker 7: the country, and we never really had a shot at 452 00:26:39,280 --> 00:26:42,639 Speaker 7: military business, which has to be made domestically, because they 453 00:26:42,640 --> 00:26:44,560 Speaker 7: would just go to the least expensive place, they'd always 454 00:26:44,600 --> 00:26:47,879 Speaker 7: win the bids. But when had factories that were non unions, 455 00:26:47,920 --> 00:26:50,120 Speaker 7: say in Tennessee or Kentucky, all said had to raise 456 00:26:50,160 --> 00:26:53,480 Speaker 7: their wages by forty percent, we realized we were competitive, 457 00:26:53,480 --> 00:26:56,879 Speaker 7: and then we got into the military business. At that point. 458 00:26:56,920 --> 00:27:00,040 Speaker 2: To this day, the military makes up thirty to forty 459 00:27:00,080 --> 00:27:03,200 Speaker 2: percent of Union Ware's business. But it was an other 460 00:27:03,400 --> 00:27:09,680 Speaker 2: major international event that would surprisingly make American manufacturing more competitive, 461 00:27:10,280 --> 00:27:13,440 Speaker 2: even against the domination of made in China. 462 00:27:16,000 --> 00:27:19,000 Speaker 1: Like this episode, the Licorice Guy has a special place 463 00:27:19,000 --> 00:27:22,040 Speaker 1: in my heart, and it's not just because he makes 464 00:27:22,080 --> 00:27:25,600 Speaker 1: the best tasting licorice out there. The Licorice Guy supported 465 00:27:25,640 --> 00:27:28,159 Speaker 1: Red Pilled America at a time that the show desperately 466 00:27:28,160 --> 00:27:31,119 Speaker 1: needed it during the Corona shutdowns, and he's been a 467 00:27:31,119 --> 00:27:34,360 Speaker 1: sponsor of the show ever since. We're a big proponent 468 00:27:34,440 --> 00:27:37,560 Speaker 1: of supporting the shows, services and products that you love, 469 00:27:37,760 --> 00:27:41,080 Speaker 1: and here at Red Pilled America, we love the Licorice Guy. 470 00:27:41,320 --> 00:27:43,880 Speaker 1: Licorice has been my favorite candy since my dad took 471 00:27:43,880 --> 00:27:45,720 Speaker 1: me to see Star Wars for the first time in 472 00:27:45,760 --> 00:27:48,679 Speaker 1: the movie theaters, and licorice doesn't get any better than 473 00:27:48,720 --> 00:27:51,480 Speaker 1: the Licorice Guy. What sets the Licorice Guy apart is 474 00:27:51,520 --> 00:27:54,560 Speaker 1: its flavor and freshness. It's nothing like that hard and 475 00:27:54,600 --> 00:27:57,040 Speaker 1: waxy crap you buy from the store or movie theater. 476 00:27:57,359 --> 00:28:01,040 Speaker 1: The Licorice Guy makes jumbo gourmet licorice in nostalgic flavors 477 00:28:01,160 --> 00:28:04,439 Speaker 1: like red, blue, raspberry, cinnamon, water, watermelon, black, and apple. 478 00:28:04,600 --> 00:28:07,639 Speaker 1: The Licorice Guy is an American family owned business, and 479 00:28:07,720 --> 00:28:09,960 Speaker 1: you all know that I'm a big proponent of supporting 480 00:28:10,000 --> 00:28:13,440 Speaker 1: American maid Right now, Red Pilled America listeners get fifteen 481 00:28:13,480 --> 00:28:17,280 Speaker 1: percent off when you enter RPA fifteen at checkout. Visit 482 00:28:17,400 --> 00:28:21,600 Speaker 1: Licoriceguide dot com and enter RPA fifteen at checkout. That's 483 00:28:21,720 --> 00:28:25,360 Speaker 1: Licoriceguide dot com. They ship daily, treat yourself and those 484 00:28:25,400 --> 00:28:30,040 Speaker 1: you love, and taste the difference. Welcome back to Red 485 00:28:30,040 --> 00:28:33,960 Speaker 1: Pilled America. So by two thousand and eight, Unionware had 486 00:28:34,000 --> 00:28:37,639 Speaker 1: found its niche. It was targeting organizations that believed in 487 00:28:37,680 --> 00:28:41,000 Speaker 1: the importance of maide in America products. It first focused 488 00:28:41,000 --> 00:28:45,560 Speaker 1: on baseball caps for union shops, then political campaigns. When Washington, 489 00:28:45,640 --> 00:28:49,320 Speaker 1: DC raised the minimum wage for federal workers, unionware suddenly 490 00:28:49,320 --> 00:28:52,680 Speaker 1: became competitive as a military contractor, and they began winning 491 00:28:52,680 --> 00:28:55,800 Speaker 1: bids to provide baseball caps and bags for branches of 492 00:28:55,800 --> 00:28:59,680 Speaker 1: the military like the Coastguard, Air Force, and Army. But surprisingly, 493 00:28:59,760 --> 00:29:02,280 Speaker 1: it would be a global downturn that made their business 494 00:29:02,280 --> 00:29:04,080 Speaker 1: even more petitive against China. 495 00:29:06,560 --> 00:29:08,400 Speaker 11: Okay, just so you got a sense of what's causing 496 00:29:08,440 --> 00:29:10,320 Speaker 11: the agony by this point, I know you've been talking 497 00:29:10,360 --> 00:29:13,400 Speaker 11: about it. It's financials led by Bear Sterns after what 498 00:29:13,560 --> 00:29:16,680 Speaker 11: essentially is a bailout from the FED. Bear Sterns shares 499 00:29:16,720 --> 00:29:18,840 Speaker 11: a down ninety percent this morning. And it's not just Bear. 500 00:29:18,880 --> 00:29:21,840 Speaker 11: Pretty much every single bank is plunging in early trade 501 00:29:21,840 --> 00:29:25,440 Speaker 11: this morning. Lehman, which is very similar to Bear and 502 00:29:25,440 --> 00:29:28,120 Speaker 11: its reliance on fixed income, is down nearly thirty percent. 503 00:29:28,440 --> 00:29:30,800 Speaker 11: You have big names like Goldman, Sachs down eight percent, 504 00:29:30,880 --> 00:29:33,840 Speaker 11: City Group down eight percent. So it is pain across 505 00:29:33,840 --> 00:29:36,440 Speaker 11: the board this morning. And as you know, it all 506 00:29:36,480 --> 00:29:41,320 Speaker 11: emanates from this well, the shock this weekend that JP 507 00:29:41,400 --> 00:29:44,320 Speaker 11: Morgan along with the FED, was going to be bailing 508 00:29:44,320 --> 00:29:46,479 Speaker 11: out Bear Sterns for two dollars a share. 509 00:29:46,720 --> 00:29:49,920 Speaker 1: As the subprime mortgage housing crisis hit the United States, 510 00:29:50,360 --> 00:29:54,600 Speaker 1: cheap products from China stopped looking so cheap again, Mitch Kahn. 511 00:29:55,120 --> 00:29:59,320 Speaker 7: When China's economy started getting really strong and America's economy 512 00:29:59,360 --> 00:30:03,200 Speaker 7: started getting really weak at around the same time, we 513 00:30:03,200 --> 00:30:07,120 Speaker 7: started seeing a lot of other types of businesses coming 514 00:30:07,520 --> 00:30:12,280 Speaker 7: to us, not yet the fashion industry, but really organizations 515 00:30:12,360 --> 00:30:16,280 Speaker 7: looking for promotional baseball hats. Where in the past it 516 00:30:16,400 --> 00:30:18,680 Speaker 7: was a no brainer for them to buy a made 517 00:30:18,720 --> 00:30:21,000 Speaker 7: in China product because it was so much less expensive, 518 00:30:21,440 --> 00:30:23,400 Speaker 7: all of a sudden, it wasn't so much less expensive. 519 00:30:23,760 --> 00:30:27,160 Speaker 7: So a company like Chrysler, they all of a sudden 520 00:30:27,200 --> 00:30:28,960 Speaker 7: started wanting to get their baseball hats made in the 521 00:30:29,040 --> 00:30:31,560 Speaker 7: USA because they're promoting that their product is made in 522 00:30:31,560 --> 00:30:35,160 Speaker 7: the USA. They give away hundreds of thousands of baseball hats, 523 00:30:35,760 --> 00:30:38,000 Speaker 7: and they don't want a mixed message in there. Made 524 00:30:38,040 --> 00:30:39,600 Speaker 7: in USA on the outside of that, and you look 525 00:30:39,600 --> 00:30:41,680 Speaker 7: inside it says made in Bangladesh. 526 00:30:41,720 --> 00:30:45,760 Speaker 1: Directly following the bailouts, many non fashion brands began to 527 00:30:45,760 --> 00:30:49,040 Speaker 1: tout their American roots, and the made in America label 528 00:30:49,080 --> 00:30:55,480 Speaker 1: had a brief Renaissance, but for mass market fashion brands, 529 00:30:55,480 --> 00:30:58,120 Speaker 1: on the other hand, the Great Recession was an excuse 530 00:30:58,200 --> 00:31:03,520 Speaker 1: to move their manufacturing operations overseas. In two thousand and nine, Company, 531 00:31:03,600 --> 00:31:06,600 Speaker 1: the sole maker of Major League baseball caps, announced the 532 00:31:06,680 --> 00:31:10,120 Speaker 1: closure of its distribution center in Mobile, Alabama and a 533 00:31:10,160 --> 00:31:14,560 Speaker 1: factory in Jackson, Alabama, eliminating nearly four hundred jobs. They 534 00:31:14,600 --> 00:31:18,760 Speaker 1: shipped the factory's output overseas. Two months later, in January 535 00:31:18,800 --> 00:31:22,880 Speaker 1: twenty ten, New Era shuddered its Demopolis, Alabama plant, and 536 00:31:22,960 --> 00:31:25,880 Speaker 1: with it, three hundred and fifty one American manufacturing jobs 537 00:31:25,920 --> 00:31:29,400 Speaker 1: were lost. They then used the closures to renegotiate their 538 00:31:29,400 --> 00:31:32,720 Speaker 1: contracts with the workers at their last American cap factory 539 00:31:32,920 --> 00:31:35,880 Speaker 1: in Derby, New York. New Era claimed at the time 540 00:31:35,920 --> 00:31:38,560 Speaker 1: that the demand for baseball caps had waned during the 541 00:31:38,600 --> 00:31:41,920 Speaker 1: recession and the move was necessary. But over the next 542 00:31:41,920 --> 00:31:45,880 Speaker 1: three years, Fortune magazine reported that New Era grew more 543 00:31:45,920 --> 00:31:49,240 Speaker 1: than forty three percent and the company quote did not 544 00:31:49,320 --> 00:31:53,240 Speaker 1: have any down year during the recession. New Era declined 545 00:31:53,240 --> 00:31:56,120 Speaker 1: to comment for this story. It is closing its final 546 00:31:56,160 --> 00:31:58,600 Speaker 1: American manufacturing facility in Derby, New York. 547 00:31:58,800 --> 00:32:01,640 Speaker 5: Good evening, Once again, we begin with a surprise announcement 548 00:32:01,720 --> 00:32:03,000 Speaker 5: impacting hundreds of facts. 549 00:32:03,640 --> 00:32:06,160 Speaker 9: The New Era Cap Company says it plans to close 550 00:32:06,240 --> 00:32:10,080 Speaker 9: its manufacturing plant here in Derby. The move affects more 551 00:32:10,120 --> 00:32:13,400 Speaker 9: than two hundred jobs. New Era Cap is a home 552 00:32:13,440 --> 00:32:16,560 Speaker 9: grown success story. It was founded nearly one hundred years 553 00:32:16,600 --> 00:32:19,400 Speaker 9: ago right here in western New York. But tonight, the 554 00:32:19,520 --> 00:32:23,560 Speaker 9: popular Cap Company says its hat manufacturing plant is just 555 00:32:23,840 --> 00:32:25,920 Speaker 9: no longer economically viable. 556 00:32:26,160 --> 00:32:29,720 Speaker 1: Now even Major League Baseball caps are being made overseas 557 00:32:30,760 --> 00:32:34,440 Speaker 1: by twenty thirteen. For roughly two decades, economists have been 558 00:32:34,520 --> 00:32:38,120 Speaker 1: peddling the idea that Americans benefit from cheap form products 559 00:32:38,280 --> 00:32:40,760 Speaker 1: and that any barriers to free trade would be a 560 00:32:40,840 --> 00:32:43,440 Speaker 1: hidden tax on the poor and working class through an 561 00:32:43,480 --> 00:32:46,000 Speaker 1: increase in the price of the products. And they made 562 00:32:46,040 --> 00:32:50,080 Speaker 1: this argument as manufacturing jobs fled the country. But if 563 00:32:50,080 --> 00:32:52,640 Speaker 1: there was any doubt as to why economists have been 564 00:32:52,720 --> 00:32:56,240 Speaker 1: near unanimously pushing free trade on the American public, the 565 00:32:56,400 --> 00:32:59,760 Speaker 1: real reason was about to become crystal clear, and it 566 00:32:59,800 --> 00:33:14,560 Speaker 1: would shock everyone that was paying attention. It was April 567 00:33:14,600 --> 00:33:19,240 Speaker 1: twenty fourth, twenty thirteen, and photographer Ismail Ferdos was at 568 00:33:19,240 --> 00:33:22,480 Speaker 1: home in Dhaka, the capital of Bangladesh, working with his 569 00:33:22,600 --> 00:33:25,040 Speaker 1: archival photographs when his uncle came in. 570 00:33:25,400 --> 00:33:28,880 Speaker 12: He came in asked me, did I see what's happening. 571 00:33:29,080 --> 00:33:30,840 Speaker 3: Like this morning? There is a factory collapse. 572 00:33:30,880 --> 00:33:33,600 Speaker 12: I'm like, no, I haven't watched TV, and it was 573 00:33:33,640 --> 00:33:35,760 Speaker 12: like you should check this out. So I walked up 574 00:33:35,800 --> 00:33:36,680 Speaker 12: to the TV. 575 00:33:36,520 --> 00:33:45,280 Speaker 13: And local volunteers joined in the desperate hunt for survivors. 576 00:33:43,800 --> 00:33:48,200 Speaker 1: A my wife was working there, and I came here 577 00:33:48,240 --> 00:33:50,920 Speaker 1: as soon as I could. I've looked everywhere, but I 578 00:33:50,960 --> 00:33:52,200 Speaker 1: can't find any trace of her. 579 00:33:54,000 --> 00:33:56,680 Speaker 13: Scores of people were buried and what's become a coffin 580 00:33:56,720 --> 00:34:02,440 Speaker 13: of conquerte on the metal. My husband is inside there, 581 00:34:02,480 --> 00:34:06,440 Speaker 13: this woman not knowing where to look. The building housed 582 00:34:06,480 --> 00:34:07,800 Speaker 13: several clothing factories. 583 00:34:08,720 --> 00:34:11,480 Speaker 12: I think I saw it for a few minutes and 584 00:34:11,520 --> 00:34:13,480 Speaker 12: I couldn't believe that what's going on? 585 00:34:13,800 --> 00:34:16,839 Speaker 1: An eight story garment factory just a few miles from 586 00:34:16,880 --> 00:34:18,799 Speaker 1: his house had collapsed. 587 00:34:18,520 --> 00:34:21,800 Speaker 12: And I immediately felt like it's going to be something big. 588 00:34:22,680 --> 00:34:26,600 Speaker 12: So at that moment, I didn't have any doubt in 589 00:34:26,640 --> 00:34:31,240 Speaker 12: my mind to go and cover this, like to report 590 00:34:31,280 --> 00:34:34,120 Speaker 12: on this thing. The collapse. 591 00:34:34,480 --> 00:34:37,880 Speaker 1: Ishmael grabbed his camera, one battery, one lens and was 592 00:34:37,920 --> 00:34:40,400 Speaker 1: out of the house. In route to the factory, he 593 00:34:40,520 --> 00:34:42,880 Speaker 1: scanned Twitter and news portals for any updates. 594 00:34:43,120 --> 00:34:45,520 Speaker 12: When I arrived at the corps side, I had no 595 00:34:45,640 --> 00:34:49,759 Speaker 12: idea what's going on, to be honest, because I read 596 00:34:49,880 --> 00:34:51,400 Speaker 12: it's like eighth story building. 597 00:34:51,800 --> 00:34:54,279 Speaker 1: But when Ishmael arrived, he was shocked to see that 598 00:34:54,360 --> 00:34:57,000 Speaker 1: the eight story building had been reduced to just a 599 00:34:57,040 --> 00:34:57,840 Speaker 1: few floors. 600 00:34:58,280 --> 00:35:01,759 Speaker 12: It looked like it two or three story building. The 601 00:35:01,800 --> 00:35:05,920 Speaker 12: whole story it's story building, like became like a sandwich. 602 00:35:06,080 --> 00:35:09,360 Speaker 12: There's no column, so it's like, you know, it was 603 00:35:09,440 --> 00:35:10,919 Speaker 12: unbelievable to see that. 604 00:35:11,040 --> 00:35:12,440 Speaker 14: It was like it's story building. 605 00:35:12,719 --> 00:35:14,760 Speaker 1: The scene was like the set of a war movie. 606 00:35:14,880 --> 00:35:17,440 Speaker 12: It's like, you know, I'm just like entering into a 607 00:35:17,680 --> 00:35:23,840 Speaker 12: movie set. Or I would say, like everything looked very 608 00:35:24,120 --> 00:35:27,400 Speaker 12: you know, surreal in a way that no one is 609 00:35:27,880 --> 00:35:31,120 Speaker 12: paying attention to anything. They're just like trying to save lives. 610 00:35:31,800 --> 00:35:33,640 Speaker 12: And when I was entering, I sat like, you know, 611 00:35:34,239 --> 00:35:38,920 Speaker 12: one after another, like bodies are coming out, either they're alive, 612 00:35:38,960 --> 00:35:41,200 Speaker 12: I'm not. I was not sure they're alive or not. 613 00:35:41,640 --> 00:35:44,120 Speaker 1: Workers were using long rolls of fabric from what was 614 00:35:44,200 --> 00:35:47,000 Speaker 1: left from the factory to slide down from the floors 615 00:35:47,040 --> 00:35:50,720 Speaker 1: that were remaining. It was pure chaos. But what Ishmael 616 00:35:50,760 --> 00:35:54,680 Speaker 1: didn't anticipate was that his photojournalism would at times have 617 00:35:54,760 --> 00:35:57,759 Speaker 1: to take a backseat to helping with the rescue. Did 618 00:35:57,800 --> 00:36:01,280 Speaker 1: you start taking pictures right away? 619 00:36:02,160 --> 00:36:05,920 Speaker 12: Yes, I did, But also I was I was confused, 620 00:36:05,960 --> 00:36:07,840 Speaker 12: like you know, I was giving hands like you know, 621 00:36:08,120 --> 00:36:11,040 Speaker 12: because it was such a dilema in my mind that 622 00:36:12,120 --> 00:36:16,000 Speaker 12: how should I react or how should I what should 623 00:36:16,040 --> 00:36:17,880 Speaker 12: I do in this kind of situation. 624 00:36:18,840 --> 00:36:22,160 Speaker 14: But really later I realized that I have a purpose 625 00:36:22,320 --> 00:36:26,399 Speaker 14: to be here, to tell people's story, to tell what's 626 00:36:26,480 --> 00:36:30,759 Speaker 14: going on, to aware people about the incident, and this 627 00:36:31,520 --> 00:36:35,239 Speaker 14: also injustice. But also I was giving my hands like 628 00:36:35,280 --> 00:36:38,600 Speaker 14: you know, whenever like something happening in front of me, 629 00:36:38,840 --> 00:36:42,400 Speaker 14: and I didn't I didn't hesitate to put down my 630 00:36:42,480 --> 00:36:44,279 Speaker 14: camera and like you know, help. 631 00:36:44,440 --> 00:36:47,760 Speaker 1: For almost a month after the collapse, Ishmael was taking 632 00:36:47,800 --> 00:36:50,640 Speaker 1: pictures of the site. There were many moments throughout the 633 00:36:50,640 --> 00:36:53,799 Speaker 1: time that made an impression, but perhaps two stood out 634 00:36:53,840 --> 00:36:54,680 Speaker 1: the most. 635 00:36:55,160 --> 00:36:56,920 Speaker 12: I mean, on the first day I could tell you, 636 00:36:57,040 --> 00:36:59,680 Speaker 12: like you know, when I saw I mean, I don't, 637 00:37:00,000 --> 00:37:02,279 Speaker 12: I don't know. It was like in the evening I 638 00:37:02,600 --> 00:37:06,160 Speaker 12: was the basement on the first floor something like that. 639 00:37:06,600 --> 00:37:09,279 Speaker 12: On that level, they're like breaking the wall from the 640 00:37:09,320 --> 00:37:13,080 Speaker 12: others the next building to get in to the rubble 641 00:37:13,280 --> 00:37:16,360 Speaker 12: or like the collapse on the on the bottom of 642 00:37:16,400 --> 00:37:21,439 Speaker 12: the collapsed building. And I remember I was not taking 643 00:37:21,480 --> 00:37:24,600 Speaker 12: pictures at that moment and I was helping them, and 644 00:37:24,840 --> 00:37:26,920 Speaker 12: a couple of guys came to me. I was like, 645 00:37:27,320 --> 00:37:28,120 Speaker 12: did you see. 646 00:37:27,880 --> 00:37:30,920 Speaker 14: That dead body? Like, did you take a picture of that? 647 00:37:31,760 --> 00:37:35,400 Speaker 12: No. Usually, I don't prefer to take picture of dead bodies, 648 00:37:35,520 --> 00:37:36,440 Speaker 12: which I feel. 649 00:37:36,200 --> 00:37:39,279 Speaker 14: Like as a as a as a photographer, and that 650 00:37:39,360 --> 00:37:43,760 Speaker 14: particular situation, I'm very powerful because it's. 651 00:37:43,560 --> 00:37:47,640 Speaker 12: Like I can control the situation more than yeah, because 652 00:37:47,640 --> 00:37:51,520 Speaker 12: the dead body doesn't have any say. So I'm always trying. 653 00:37:51,680 --> 00:37:54,480 Speaker 12: I always try to be respectful and like and I 654 00:37:54,560 --> 00:37:57,800 Speaker 12: prefer not to take a picture of dead bodies anyway. 655 00:37:57,880 --> 00:37:59,920 Speaker 12: So they asked me and I were like, no, I 656 00:37:59,960 --> 00:38:03,160 Speaker 12: haven't And then I walked with them to the I 657 00:38:03,160 --> 00:38:05,440 Speaker 12: don't know, it's like ten years from where I was, 658 00:38:06,239 --> 00:38:09,600 Speaker 12: and I saw these two people. I don't know there 659 00:38:09,600 --> 00:38:11,560 Speaker 12: were a couple or now they're like hugging each other 660 00:38:11,719 --> 00:38:15,200 Speaker 12: like it's dead under the rubble and they're like they 661 00:38:15,200 --> 00:38:18,480 Speaker 12: were covered with a piece of cloth and they opened it. 662 00:38:18,680 --> 00:38:22,080 Speaker 12: They're like kind of removed it to show me, and 663 00:38:22,120 --> 00:38:23,880 Speaker 12: I took a couple of pictures and that kind of 664 00:38:24,000 --> 00:38:26,719 Speaker 12: particular moment that really struck me. 665 00:38:27,239 --> 00:38:30,080 Speaker 1: What he captured was a heartbreaking image of two killed 666 00:38:30,080 --> 00:38:33,280 Speaker 1: in the collapse, a male and a female, their bodies 667 00:38:33,360 --> 00:38:36,280 Speaker 1: half buried in the rubble, with the man hugging the woman. 668 00:38:36,719 --> 00:38:41,040 Speaker 1: Their last desperate moment was frozen in time. Another standout 669 00:38:41,080 --> 00:38:43,960 Speaker 1: moment came when he traveled abroad and saw the retail 670 00:38:44,000 --> 00:38:46,400 Speaker 1: stores of many of the brands that he recalled seeing 671 00:38:46,480 --> 00:38:51,239 Speaker 1: in the rubble, British apparel brand Benetton, Canadian Joe Fresh, 672 00:38:51,320 --> 00:38:55,239 Speaker 1: and American brands the Children's Place, J C. Penny and Walmart. 673 00:38:55,719 --> 00:38:58,600 Speaker 1: Perhaps most troubling about the horrific event was that the 674 00:38:58,640 --> 00:39:02,200 Speaker 1: factory owner ignored a warning sign just a day before 675 00:39:02,280 --> 00:39:06,160 Speaker 1: the collapse. In the end, over eleven hundred people died 676 00:39:06,320 --> 00:39:09,360 Speaker 1: and more than twenty five hundred were injured. The tragedy 677 00:39:09,440 --> 00:39:13,120 Speaker 1: was unthinkable, but it wasn't the first major accident. 678 00:39:13,000 --> 00:39:15,759 Speaker 15: Scene of horror at a clothing factory that went up 679 00:39:15,800 --> 00:39:19,719 Speaker 15: in flames. Workers trapped inside the factories in Bangladesh, but 680 00:39:19,800 --> 00:39:22,640 Speaker 15: the clothes they make are for international companies. Some of 681 00:39:22,640 --> 00:39:25,719 Speaker 15: those companies American, legedly including Walmart. 682 00:39:26,040 --> 00:39:29,520 Speaker 1: Just five months earlier, one hundred and twelve Bangladeshi garment 683 00:39:29,560 --> 00:39:32,239 Speaker 1: workers died in a fire at a clothing factory that 684 00:39:32,360 --> 00:39:35,600 Speaker 1: had no fire exits. This mill has become a voice 685 00:39:35,600 --> 00:39:38,920 Speaker 1: for the garment workers of Bangladesh. He organized a photography 686 00:39:38,960 --> 00:39:41,879 Speaker 1: exhibit on the first night of the twenty fourteen New 687 00:39:41,960 --> 00:39:45,120 Speaker 1: York Fashion Week to bring attention to their plight. He 688 00:39:45,160 --> 00:39:47,960 Speaker 1: does see the garment industry as a huge revolution in 689 00:39:48,080 --> 00:39:51,760 Speaker 1: solving the country's unemployment, but he thinks the industry needs 690 00:39:51,880 --> 00:40:02,160 Speaker 1: dramatic reform. 691 00:40:02,400 --> 00:40:07,640 Speaker 12: I not against the business of comment factory or cover 692 00:40:07,760 --> 00:40:12,320 Speaker 12: industry in Bangladesh. I think this is very important for 693 00:40:13,280 --> 00:40:15,919 Speaker 12: our country. But also. 694 00:40:17,480 --> 00:40:21,480 Speaker 14: I have to say it has to be more regulated. 695 00:40:21,760 --> 00:40:25,080 Speaker 1: It's this lack of regulations, though, that is made manufacturing 696 00:40:25,080 --> 00:40:28,600 Speaker 1: in these foreign lands so attractive to American corporations. The 697 00:40:28,640 --> 00:40:31,360 Speaker 1: wages are so low that the garment workers have to 698 00:40:31,400 --> 00:40:33,040 Speaker 1: live in appalling conditions. 699 00:40:33,520 --> 00:40:35,080 Speaker 12: Usually they live in the Slam. 700 00:40:35,160 --> 00:40:37,759 Speaker 14: I mean, Dhaka has a lot of slams or in 701 00:40:37,840 --> 00:40:39,600 Speaker 14: outskirts of Slam. 702 00:40:39,280 --> 00:40:41,920 Speaker 12: And it's a really usually very. 703 00:40:42,360 --> 00:40:47,759 Speaker 14: Cramped and very little space, and they share with many people. 704 00:40:47,719 --> 00:40:50,680 Speaker 1: And the catastrophe has done very little to change conditions 705 00:40:50,680 --> 00:40:54,560 Speaker 1: in the country. Shortly after the collapse, investigative reporters found 706 00:40:54,600 --> 00:40:58,120 Speaker 1: Bangladesh factories with workers as young as twelve years old 707 00:40:58,520 --> 00:41:02,280 Speaker 1: and with over half their workforce primarily girls under fourteen 708 00:41:02,360 --> 00:41:06,000 Speaker 1: years old, and their salary it was thirty two dollars 709 00:41:06,040 --> 00:41:09,080 Speaker 1: a month. And these factories weren't making clothes for just 710 00:41:09,239 --> 00:41:12,840 Speaker 1: some random company. They claimed to make garments for Walmart 711 00:41:12,840 --> 00:41:16,800 Speaker 1: and Old Navy, a collective of American fashion brands, claim 712 00:41:16,880 --> 00:41:20,319 Speaker 1: to force improvements to work in conditions, but the reforms 713 00:41:20,320 --> 00:41:24,280 Speaker 1: only affected the small fraction of facilities that received direct 714 00:41:24,400 --> 00:41:28,320 Speaker 1: orders from the American brands. Thousands of other subcontractors in 715 00:41:28,360 --> 00:41:32,360 Speaker 1: the country made no changes to their operations even after 716 00:41:32,400 --> 00:41:36,480 Speaker 1: the massive loss of life. American corporations continue to use 717 00:41:36,520 --> 00:41:40,000 Speaker 1: these unchecked facilities because they have a sophisticated way of 718 00:41:40,120 --> 00:41:42,440 Speaker 1: hiding the origin of their garment manufacturing. 719 00:41:43,640 --> 00:41:46,040 Speaker 16: American retailers don't buy from sweatshops. 720 00:41:46,120 --> 00:41:51,520 Speaker 1: That's Salvatore barbonis the author of The New Authoritarianism, Trump Populism, 721 00:41:51,520 --> 00:41:52,800 Speaker 1: and the Tyranny of experts. 722 00:41:52,920 --> 00:41:55,759 Speaker 16: American retailers don't own sweatshops. First of all, they don't 723 00:41:55,760 --> 00:41:58,440 Speaker 16: buy from sweatshops. They don't even buy from people who 724 00:41:58,440 --> 00:42:01,319 Speaker 16: buy from sweatshops. They buy from people who buy from 725 00:42:01,320 --> 00:42:03,640 Speaker 16: people who buy from people who buy from seas sweatshops. 726 00:42:04,200 --> 00:42:08,720 Speaker 16: The subcontracting arrangements go through three, four or five levels 727 00:42:08,760 --> 00:42:12,360 Speaker 16: before they get to the sweatshop. So an American company 728 00:42:12,520 --> 00:42:16,920 Speaker 16: is most likely the American retailers most likely buying from 729 00:42:16,960 --> 00:42:21,319 Speaker 16: a global brand. The global brand is sourcing from an 730 00:42:21,440 --> 00:42:25,799 Speaker 16: Asian outsourcer, probably in Hong Kong. That Asian outsourcer is 731 00:42:25,840 --> 00:42:31,000 Speaker 16: then working with subcontractors in Bangladesh, Vietnam, China. That subcontractor 732 00:42:31,000 --> 00:42:35,160 Speaker 16: in Bangladesh, Vietnam, or China is then sourcing the purchase 733 00:42:35,640 --> 00:42:38,080 Speaker 16: with a sweatshop style manufacturer. 734 00:42:38,320 --> 00:42:41,319 Speaker 1: By looking at countries like Bangladesh, you see clearly why 735 00:42:41,400 --> 00:42:46,279 Speaker 1: corporate economists push for free trade that exports American manufacturing overseas. 736 00:42:46,680 --> 00:42:49,920 Speaker 16: The answer is very simple, and we know the answer. 737 00:42:50,000 --> 00:42:52,399 Speaker 16: Academics have done tons of research on this. It comes 738 00:42:52,400 --> 00:42:58,080 Speaker 16: down to just two factors, labor and the environment. Labor costs, 739 00:42:58,080 --> 00:43:01,320 Speaker 16: of course, are dramatically lower in countries like Bangladesh, and China, 740 00:43:01,440 --> 00:43:04,000 Speaker 16: not just because people work for less funny, but also 741 00:43:04,040 --> 00:43:08,840 Speaker 16: because the working conditions are in many cases horrific. People adults, 742 00:43:08,880 --> 00:43:12,200 Speaker 16: even children, working sixteen hours a day with you know, 743 00:43:12,280 --> 00:43:17,920 Speaker 16: no protections, you know, in terrible overheated factories that you 744 00:43:17,920 --> 00:43:20,520 Speaker 16: know that are dirty, that are smelly, that are dangerous 745 00:43:20,560 --> 00:43:24,600 Speaker 16: places to work. But the other half of it that 746 00:43:24,640 --> 00:43:28,560 Speaker 16: we don't often think about is that these companies in 747 00:43:28,680 --> 00:43:32,439 Speaker 16: China and Bangladesh are saving on environmental costs. They can 748 00:43:32,480 --> 00:43:36,440 Speaker 16: pollute whatever they want and nobody makes them pay for it. 749 00:43:36,960 --> 00:43:39,400 Speaker 16: So if you think about a baseball cap, you know, 750 00:43:39,440 --> 00:43:42,240 Speaker 16: you don't think of that as an environmentally sensitive product, 751 00:43:42,360 --> 00:43:45,399 Speaker 16: but in reality it is. Think of the dyes that 752 00:43:45,480 --> 00:43:48,640 Speaker 16: go to color the hat. In the United States, you know, 753 00:43:48,719 --> 00:43:52,120 Speaker 16: the runoff from the dyeing process would be carefully collected, 754 00:43:52,400 --> 00:43:55,560 Speaker 16: they'd be detoxified, it would not be allowed to run 755 00:43:55,640 --> 00:43:58,520 Speaker 16: off into the sewer or into a stream. In China 756 00:43:58,960 --> 00:44:02,439 Speaker 16: or in Bangladesh, dyes are applied. Whatever runoff or mess 757 00:44:02,480 --> 00:44:04,799 Speaker 16: there is is just washed down the drain. It goes 758 00:44:04,800 --> 00:44:06,799 Speaker 16: on the factory floor and sprayed right into the drain, 759 00:44:07,239 --> 00:44:09,240 Speaker 16: and then it doesn't go into a sewage treatment plant. 760 00:44:09,360 --> 00:44:12,280 Speaker 16: It just goes straight into the river and not just dies. 761 00:44:12,400 --> 00:44:16,480 Speaker 16: All sorts of things, adhesives that are used in the hat, 762 00:44:16,680 --> 00:44:20,080 Speaker 16: the chemicals that are used to condition the cotton to 763 00:44:20,160 --> 00:44:23,759 Speaker 16: make it properly flexible in the hat, the oils that 764 00:44:23,840 --> 00:44:26,759 Speaker 16: are used in the factory machinery. In the US, if 765 00:44:26,760 --> 00:44:29,560 Speaker 16: a factory machine has oil in it, the oil drips, 766 00:44:29,600 --> 00:44:31,880 Speaker 16: you wipe it off and it gets properly disposed of. 767 00:44:32,200 --> 00:44:35,040 Speaker 16: In China or Bangladesh, again, it all goes down the 768 00:44:35,120 --> 00:44:39,520 Speaker 16: drain and as a result, rivers in developing countries, and 769 00:44:39,840 --> 00:44:44,120 Speaker 16: most spectacularly in China, are completely devastated. 770 00:44:45,400 --> 00:44:49,080 Speaker 1: Our American corporations know this. They know that child labor 771 00:44:49,120 --> 00:44:51,480 Speaker 1: goes into the making of their apparel. They know that 772 00:44:51,480 --> 00:44:55,200 Speaker 1: the working conditions are horrific. They know these manufacturing facilities 773 00:44:55,200 --> 00:44:57,839 Speaker 1: pollute the earth. I mean, how else can you buy 774 00:44:57,960 --> 00:45:00,880 Speaker 1: pants at your local fashion retailer for the low price 775 00:45:00,920 --> 00:45:02,960 Speaker 1: of nine to ninety seven pants that have to be 776 00:45:03,120 --> 00:45:07,160 Speaker 1: shipped in most cases halfway around the world. But given 777 00:45:07,200 --> 00:45:09,920 Speaker 1: all of this, Mitch Cohn has begun to see signs 778 00:45:09,960 --> 00:45:13,879 Speaker 1: of a slight shift. More and more American companies want 779 00:45:13,920 --> 00:45:15,719 Speaker 1: their products made in America. 780 00:45:15,920 --> 00:45:18,799 Speaker 7: NPR started putting on their request for quotations for their 781 00:45:18,800 --> 00:45:21,400 Speaker 7: topags that needed to be made in America because they 782 00:45:21,440 --> 00:45:23,759 Speaker 7: didn't want to be associated with sweatshops and it wasn't 783 00:45:23,800 --> 00:45:26,560 Speaker 7: that much more expensive to get the products made in America. 784 00:45:26,840 --> 00:45:31,080 Speaker 7: And we've kind of noticed more and more that entities 785 00:45:31,080 --> 00:45:34,920 Speaker 7: are looking for made in America as the cost of 786 00:45:35,000 --> 00:45:37,520 Speaker 7: imports go up, and they do continue to go up, 787 00:45:37,680 --> 00:45:39,800 Speaker 7: and we've seen a little bit of stagnation in this country, 788 00:45:39,800 --> 00:45:43,480 Speaker 7: so our products on our prices have been relatively stable. 789 00:45:43,600 --> 00:45:44,640 Speaker 7: That's helped us out a lot. 790 00:45:45,000 --> 00:45:47,440 Speaker 1: And he also thinks America is beginning to become a 791 00:45:47,560 --> 00:45:51,280 Speaker 1: viable manufacturing option versus China, Bangladesh and others. 792 00:45:51,560 --> 00:45:51,839 Speaker 3: I know. 793 00:45:51,960 --> 00:45:55,080 Speaker 7: China, for example, has had population issues where they had 794 00:45:55,120 --> 00:45:57,680 Speaker 7: a one child policy for a long time and they 795 00:45:57,680 --> 00:46:01,040 Speaker 7: have a lot fewer people entering the workforce, so they've 796 00:46:01,080 --> 00:46:04,040 Speaker 7: had to bid up wages. The wage growth there has 797 00:46:04,080 --> 00:46:07,080 Speaker 7: been phenomenal in China. That's brought the wages to the 798 00:46:07,120 --> 00:46:09,640 Speaker 7: point where many of the larger brands think China is 799 00:46:09,680 --> 00:46:12,680 Speaker 7: way too expensive to manufacturing, so they go to less 800 00:46:12,719 --> 00:46:15,880 Speaker 7: expensive countries. But if they go to a country that 801 00:46:16,120 --> 00:46:20,239 Speaker 7: is too inexpensive to manufacturing, they run into all sorts 802 00:46:20,239 --> 00:46:23,920 Speaker 7: of infrastructure problems which can be devastating, like factories that 803 00:46:23,960 --> 00:46:26,879 Speaker 7: burn down in Bangladesh, or all sorts of supply chain 804 00:46:26,920 --> 00:46:30,920 Speaker 7: issues when they go to Africa. So it's becoming very 805 00:46:30,960 --> 00:46:35,919 Speaker 7: expensive to try to save money on labor. At this point, 806 00:46:36,000 --> 00:46:38,440 Speaker 7: it's not yet at the point where America is the 807 00:46:38,480 --> 00:46:42,720 Speaker 7: most economical place to manufacture, but it keeps getting closer 808 00:46:42,880 --> 00:46:43,560 Speaker 7: to that point. 809 00:46:43,640 --> 00:46:46,240 Speaker 1: We're happy to say that Mitch's Union Weear is making 810 00:46:46,280 --> 00:46:49,560 Speaker 1: our red pilled America cap and we're pleasantly surprised at 811 00:46:49,560 --> 00:46:53,200 Speaker 1: how competitive the price was compared to our original Bangladesh sample, 812 00:46:53,640 --> 00:46:59,959 Speaker 1: And in the end, it supports American jobs, which brings 813 00:47:00,040 --> 00:47:02,960 Speaker 1: us back to the question, can we really bring manufacture 814 00:47:03,239 --> 00:47:05,920 Speaker 1: back to America. We've spoke to a lot of people 815 00:47:05,920 --> 00:47:08,440 Speaker 1: that have been studying this issue for decades, who have 816 00:47:08,600 --> 00:47:12,040 Speaker 1: analyzed the obvious negative effects of free trade, who have 817 00:47:12,080 --> 00:47:16,080 Speaker 1: devised policy prescriptions to implement fair trade, and yet the 818 00:47:16,160 --> 00:47:20,200 Speaker 1: single theme permeating throughout all of these experts answers is yes, 819 00:47:20,560 --> 00:47:22,840 Speaker 1: we can bring back some of the manufacturing jobs that 820 00:47:22,880 --> 00:47:26,200 Speaker 1: we've lost. But here's the kicker. It doesn't start with 821 00:47:26,320 --> 00:47:29,719 Speaker 1: policy prescriptions. It starts with a complete shift in the 822 00:47:29,760 --> 00:47:33,880 Speaker 1: American mindset. As my old friend Andrew Breitbart famously said, 823 00:47:34,160 --> 00:47:37,279 Speaker 1: politics is downstream of culture. What he meant by that 824 00:47:37,440 --> 00:47:40,320 Speaker 1: was we need to win the argument amongst the people 825 00:47:40,640 --> 00:47:44,040 Speaker 1: before we can expect to see change implemented in Washington, 826 00:47:44,120 --> 00:47:47,879 Speaker 1: d C. Manufacturing will come back to our soil when 827 00:47:47,920 --> 00:47:50,759 Speaker 1: we value made in America. We need to win the 828 00:47:50,920 --> 00:47:54,880 Speaker 1: argument that making things in this country is of paramount importance. 829 00:47:55,280 --> 00:47:58,000 Speaker 1: We can't just be consumers, we need to be makers 830 00:47:58,040 --> 00:48:02,720 Speaker 1: as well. That simple mindset shift will have profound implications. 831 00:48:03,160 --> 00:48:06,200 Speaker 1: It will increase the demand for American made products, which 832 00:48:06,200 --> 00:48:10,480 Speaker 1: will increase the demand for American manufacturing workers. Valuing homegrown 833 00:48:10,520 --> 00:48:14,480 Speaker 1: products will reinfuse the dignity in and desire for a 834 00:48:14,560 --> 00:48:18,160 Speaker 1: career path and making things. Without valuing made in America, 835 00:48:18,480 --> 00:48:21,200 Speaker 1: we won't even be able to muster this skilled workforce 836 00:48:21,360 --> 00:48:25,080 Speaker 1: necessary to man the factories. We don't even teach shop 837 00:48:25,120 --> 00:48:26,480 Speaker 1: class anymore in high school. 838 00:48:26,760 --> 00:48:31,040 Speaker 7: People do not want to go into manufacturing careers, and 839 00:48:31,600 --> 00:48:36,440 Speaker 7: manufacturing is an industry that you need people to grow with. 840 00:48:37,239 --> 00:48:40,760 Speaker 7: We can't as a manufacturer that's committed to making everything here, 841 00:48:41,160 --> 00:48:43,719 Speaker 7: we can't grow without adding people, and we can't add 842 00:48:43,760 --> 00:48:47,040 Speaker 7: people if people won't work in factories at any price. 843 00:48:48,000 --> 00:48:51,680 Speaker 7: But without the piece of getting people into those jobs, 844 00:48:52,239 --> 00:48:54,920 Speaker 7: getting them interested in those jobs when they're, say, in 845 00:48:54,920 --> 00:49:00,359 Speaker 7: middle school, getting their parents to consent to having their 846 00:49:00,440 --> 00:49:04,080 Speaker 7: children work a career in manufacturing on a factory floor, 847 00:49:04,920 --> 00:49:07,160 Speaker 7: probably making as much money in some of these jobs 848 00:49:07,160 --> 00:49:08,680 Speaker 7: as they would have if they had gone to a 849 00:49:08,719 --> 00:49:12,040 Speaker 7: great college and gone on to a professional career. We're 850 00:49:12,040 --> 00:49:13,760 Speaker 7: not gonna be able to fill these jobs with people. 851 00:49:13,920 --> 00:49:17,200 Speaker 1: We need a complete mindset shift towards valuing American made 852 00:49:17,200 --> 00:49:20,440 Speaker 1: products before our leaders will feel pressured to implement the 853 00:49:20,480 --> 00:49:24,239 Speaker 1: policy changes necessary to make made in America a reality. 854 00:49:24,800 --> 00:49:27,920 Speaker 3: I think on a larger scale, beyond the policy, we 855 00:49:28,000 --> 00:49:31,160 Speaker 3: need to change our thinking. So what this means is 856 00:49:31,960 --> 00:49:36,799 Speaker 3: we can't simply look at what is economically efficient on 857 00:49:37,120 --> 00:49:41,480 Speaker 3: a bloodless spreadsheet, but how does it work for our 858 00:49:41,520 --> 00:49:46,279 Speaker 3: communities as well. We can have economic efficiency, but it's 859 00:49:46,320 --> 00:49:50,120 Speaker 3: not the only thing that we want. As someone once said, 860 00:49:50,760 --> 00:49:53,880 Speaker 3: I believe in the market, but I don't worship the market. 861 00:49:54,320 --> 00:49:57,600 Speaker 1: We need to change our mindset about low cost foreign 862 00:49:57,600 --> 00:50:00,640 Speaker 1: made products. It doesn't take a pulitzer in economics to 863 00:50:00,719 --> 00:50:03,920 Speaker 1: understand that the goods from Bangladesh may maybe cheaper, but 864 00:50:03,960 --> 00:50:06,799 Speaker 1: if you don't have a job, not even cheap is affordable. 865 00:50:06,960 --> 00:50:11,440 Speaker 3: You've got these free trade fundamentalists over Cato Institute and everything, 866 00:50:11,520 --> 00:50:17,600 Speaker 3: saying free trade benefits America because it lowers prices for consumers. Actually, 867 00:50:17,600 --> 00:50:21,640 Speaker 3: there's economic studies that show that the loss of income 868 00:50:21,920 --> 00:50:26,040 Speaker 3: from the loss of jobs ripples through the economy, and 869 00:50:26,760 --> 00:50:30,839 Speaker 3: the income falls faster than the prices, so people end 870 00:50:30,920 --> 00:50:34,800 Speaker 3: up actually poorer despite the lower prices. 871 00:50:35,320 --> 00:50:38,600 Speaker 1: We need an entire mindset shift towards valuing made in 872 00:50:38,600 --> 00:50:41,640 Speaker 1: America because when we lose the industrial know how to 873 00:50:41,719 --> 00:50:45,440 Speaker 1: make things, we lose the future ability to innovate. A 874 00:50:45,520 --> 00:50:48,960 Speaker 1: country like China didn't start by manufacturing the stealth bomber. 875 00:50:49,239 --> 00:50:52,360 Speaker 1: They start by making towels, then t shirts, then the 876 00:50:52,400 --> 00:50:55,239 Speaker 1: baseball cap. Then they move up to making the machines 877 00:50:55,280 --> 00:50:58,520 Speaker 1: that fabricate the baseball cap. Then they assemble computers and 878 00:50:58,560 --> 00:51:02,200 Speaker 1: smartphones than automobiles. And when you allow foreign countries to 879 00:51:02,280 --> 00:51:06,160 Speaker 1: manufacture all of your products, they've acquired your technology as well. 880 00:51:06,640 --> 00:51:10,080 Speaker 1: Now China creates weapons systems that surpass our own. 881 00:51:10,520 --> 00:51:12,680 Speaker 5: You can't have an economy that only builds the F 882 00:51:12,719 --> 00:51:13,279 Speaker 5: thirty five. 883 00:51:13,520 --> 00:51:14,759 Speaker 3: I mean that just as impossible. 884 00:51:14,760 --> 00:51:17,919 Speaker 5: You've got to have all those supporting institutions. And right 885 00:51:17,920 --> 00:51:20,400 Speaker 5: now the military is in a world of hurt, and 886 00:51:20,440 --> 00:51:25,400 Speaker 5: there is incredible concern among the military or caremit people 887 00:51:25,600 --> 00:51:28,880 Speaker 5: and among the people that are forward thinking about the 888 00:51:28,920 --> 00:51:32,439 Speaker 5: fact that the supply chain is corrupted. They can't get 889 00:51:32,440 --> 00:51:36,560 Speaker 5: electronics for our systems now that don't have Chinese components 890 00:51:36,560 --> 00:51:38,440 Speaker 5: in it. This idea that we're going to keep moving 891 00:51:38,480 --> 00:51:41,120 Speaker 5: up the ladder and always make the best and newest 892 00:51:41,120 --> 00:51:43,680 Speaker 5: product and let them do the dirty work, Yeah, that 893 00:51:43,840 --> 00:51:46,480 Speaker 5: just doesn't exist because you've got to have people who 894 00:51:46,480 --> 00:51:49,040 Speaker 5: are trained and learn how to do skills in a 895 00:51:49,120 --> 00:51:53,120 Speaker 5: variety of different industries in order to get stuff done. 896 00:51:53,360 --> 00:51:57,120 Speaker 1: Powerful financial groups are relying on Americans to be complacent 897 00:51:57,320 --> 00:52:00,160 Speaker 1: and fall for the con that cheap form products make 898 00:52:00,239 --> 00:52:05,480 Speaker 1: our country stronger. They don'tanizations like Major League Baseball allows 899 00:52:05,600 --> 00:52:09,080 Speaker 1: New Era, the sole fabricator of their baseball caps, to 900 00:52:09,239 --> 00:52:12,759 Speaker 1: offshore the fabrication of this American icon. They need to 901 00:52:12,760 --> 00:52:16,279 Speaker 1: feel the consequences of that decision. Billions of American tax 902 00:52:16,320 --> 00:52:19,640 Speaker 1: payer dollars have gone into building their baseball stadiums and 903 00:52:19,719 --> 00:52:23,760 Speaker 1: providing the infrastructure for their massive sporting events. The least 904 00:52:23,760 --> 00:52:26,239 Speaker 1: they can do is fully commit to the country that 905 00:52:26,320 --> 00:52:30,080 Speaker 1: has made them a fortune. This shift in mindset can 906 00:52:30,160 --> 00:52:34,200 Speaker 1: cause some short term pain. Red Pilled America recently dropped 907 00:52:34,239 --> 00:52:38,520 Speaker 1: its merchandise suppliers because they couldn't guarantee American made products. 908 00:52:40,840 --> 00:52:44,479 Speaker 1: We need to change our entire mindset towards valuing made 909 00:52:44,480 --> 00:52:48,040 Speaker 1: in America again, because if capitalism leads to the elimination 910 00:52:48,200 --> 00:52:51,319 Speaker 1: of more and more American jobs, people will begin to 911 00:52:51,440 --> 00:52:54,640 Speaker 1: think that maybe it's time to try something different. 912 00:52:54,960 --> 00:52:58,640 Speaker 12: Senator Sanders, can you make a simple persuasive case as 913 00:52:58,719 --> 00:53:02,960 Speaker 12: to why socialism is preferable to capitalism democratic culture? 914 00:53:03,680 --> 00:53:03,799 Speaker 16: Right? 915 00:53:04,160 --> 00:53:11,400 Speaker 2: Yes, Red Pilled America's an iHeartRadio original podcast. It's produced 916 00:53:11,440 --> 00:53:14,800 Speaker 2: by Patrick Carrelchi and me Adriana Qortez for Inform Ventures. 917 00:53:15,080 --> 00:53:17,799 Speaker 1: Right now, we're giving fifty percent off all of our 918 00:53:17,920 --> 00:53:21,120 Speaker 1: RPA baseball caps. Just go to Red Pilled America dot 919 00:53:21,120 --> 00:53:23,080 Speaker 1: com and click shop in the topmenu. 920 00:53:23,400 --> 00:53:26,440 Speaker 2: Now, our entire archive of episodes are only available to 921 00:53:26,560 --> 00:53:30,960 Speaker 2: backstage subscribers. To become a backstage subscriber, please visit Redpilled 922 00:53:31,000 --> 00:53:33,080 Speaker 2: America dot com and click the support button in the 923 00:53:33,080 --> 00:53:38,360 Speaker 2: top menu. Thanks for listening,