1 00:00:02,320 --> 00:00:05,160 Speaker 1: During the campaign, there was polling that showed twenty twenty 2 00:00:05,240 --> 00:00:07,000 Speaker 1: five was deeply on popular, but people just didn't believe 3 00:00:07,040 --> 00:00:09,880 Speaker 1: that Trump would do these things. They said, if Trump did, 4 00:00:10,080 --> 00:00:12,560 Speaker 1: you know, band abortion entirely, for example, I wouldn't like that. 5 00:00:12,600 --> 00:00:14,640 Speaker 1: But there's no chance he's going to do this. And 6 00:00:14,640 --> 00:00:16,200 Speaker 1: there's a whole list of those things. So I think 7 00:00:16,200 --> 00:00:18,319 Speaker 1: when people understand what it actually means, there will be 8 00:00:18,360 --> 00:00:20,439 Speaker 1: more pushback. But if they see it simply as a 9 00:00:20,520 --> 00:00:24,720 Speaker 1: kind of fuzzy pro family agenda, they may underestimate just 10 00:00:24,720 --> 00:00:26,240 Speaker 1: how sweeping and radical it is. 11 00:00:27,800 --> 00:00:30,880 Speaker 2: Hi, everyone, and welcome back to this episode of Next 12 00:00:30,960 --> 00:00:35,040 Speaker 2: Question You Know. Project twenty twenty five is a nearly 13 00:00:35,240 --> 00:00:39,440 Speaker 2: one thousand page document that is designed to serve as 14 00:00:39,479 --> 00:00:45,520 Speaker 2: a blueprint for transforming American society. Most people, of course, 15 00:00:45,600 --> 00:00:48,920 Speaker 2: heard of it prior to the election, but many people 16 00:00:49,040 --> 00:00:52,760 Speaker 2: hadn't and still haven't read it, and those who did 17 00:00:52,800 --> 00:00:55,880 Speaker 2: read it thought there was no way in hell that 18 00:00:56,040 --> 00:01:00,720 Speaker 2: Donald Trump would actually implement it. Well guess what he has. 19 00:01:01,080 --> 00:01:04,200 Speaker 2: So here are the questions, what does Project twenty twenty 20 00:01:04,240 --> 00:01:08,000 Speaker 2: five actually say, what does it mean? And is there 21 00:01:08,200 --> 00:01:12,199 Speaker 2: any way to stop what seems to be this runaway train. 22 00:01:12,800 --> 00:01:16,120 Speaker 2: David Graham, who's a writer for the Atlantic, has written 23 00:01:16,120 --> 00:01:19,760 Speaker 2: a new book called The Project. How Project twenty twenty 24 00:01:19,800 --> 00:01:23,839 Speaker 2: five is reshaping America, and he's here to answer those 25 00:01:23,959 --> 00:01:35,040 Speaker 2: questions and more. I think you're one of the few people, David, 26 00:01:35,360 --> 00:01:40,759 Speaker 2: who has read Project twenty twenty five's Mandate for Leadership 27 00:01:40,840 --> 00:01:44,480 Speaker 2: cover to cover. It's almost one thousand pages, nine hundred 28 00:01:44,560 --> 00:01:49,360 Speaker 2: and twenty two. So, in broad strokes, what was your 29 00:01:49,440 --> 00:01:51,640 Speaker 2: takeaway after reading the whole damn thing? 30 00:01:51,800 --> 00:01:54,080 Speaker 1: Right? You know, I'd read bits and pieces during the campaign, 31 00:01:54,120 --> 00:01:55,640 Speaker 1: but I hadn't read the whole thing, And when I 32 00:01:55,800 --> 00:01:58,520 Speaker 1: actually sat down to read it, I was pretty astonished. 33 00:01:58,680 --> 00:02:01,320 Speaker 1: It was a richer document that I had realized. It 34 00:02:01,360 --> 00:02:04,080 Speaker 1: was more radical, it was more interesting. There are these 35 00:02:04,120 --> 00:02:06,880 Speaker 1: conflicts in it, and it seemed like such a roadmap 36 00:02:06,920 --> 00:02:09,320 Speaker 1: to what we would expect from a Trump administration. And 37 00:02:09,360 --> 00:02:11,119 Speaker 1: I think that's exactly how it's played out. 38 00:02:11,240 --> 00:02:15,280 Speaker 2: You were initially somewhat skeptical of the hype around Project 39 00:02:15,360 --> 00:02:18,520 Speaker 2: twenty twenty five, but as you said, it was much 40 00:02:18,560 --> 00:02:21,920 Speaker 2: more radical than you thought. Can you tell us more 41 00:02:21,960 --> 00:02:25,679 Speaker 2: about that and what you ascertained that made you think 42 00:02:25,800 --> 00:02:28,240 Speaker 2: Jesus this is pretty serious stuff. 43 00:02:28,440 --> 00:02:30,799 Speaker 1: You know, we get these kind of policy blueprints every 44 00:02:30,800 --> 00:02:33,040 Speaker 1: four years, and often there are just kind of lists 45 00:02:33,040 --> 00:02:35,360 Speaker 1: of policies people want, and that's what I thought this 46 00:02:35,520 --> 00:02:37,640 Speaker 1: was too. But this is really a whole scheme for 47 00:02:37,720 --> 00:02:41,520 Speaker 1: remaking the federal government and then remaking American society. I 48 00:02:41,520 --> 00:02:44,079 Speaker 1: think it's ambitions are just much broader, and it has methods. 49 00:02:44,120 --> 00:02:45,720 Speaker 1: I mean, they thought about how to make these things 50 00:02:45,760 --> 00:02:48,760 Speaker 1: happen in a way that the typical policy wishless just 51 00:02:48,800 --> 00:02:49,200 Speaker 1: doesn't have. 52 00:02:50,320 --> 00:02:54,280 Speaker 2: Like what I mean, tell us how they hope to 53 00:02:54,520 --> 00:02:58,400 Speaker 2: implement it to get widespread acceptance, and we'll talk about 54 00:02:58,480 --> 00:03:02,480 Speaker 2: its popularity or left up later, but it's much more 55 00:03:02,560 --> 00:03:06,240 Speaker 2: give us a little more meat to understand the methodology 56 00:03:06,360 --> 00:03:07,760 Speaker 2: they hope to incorporate. 57 00:03:08,000 --> 00:03:10,560 Speaker 1: Yeah, I mean, the centerpiece is taking charge of the 58 00:03:10,560 --> 00:03:13,080 Speaker 1: federal government and taking charge of the executive branch in 59 00:03:13,120 --> 00:03:15,639 Speaker 1: a way that no president has before. So they lay 60 00:03:15,639 --> 00:03:18,080 Speaker 1: out how to take over the Justice Department, how to 61 00:03:18,160 --> 00:03:20,080 Speaker 1: use the Office of Management and Budget, which is you know, 62 00:03:20,200 --> 00:03:23,560 Speaker 1: kind of a dusty agency as the command center for 63 00:03:23,840 --> 00:03:25,440 Speaker 1: taking charge of the federal government, how to use the 64 00:03:25,480 --> 00:03:28,840 Speaker 1: Office of Presidential Personnel, and then to sort of accrue 65 00:03:28,840 --> 00:03:32,320 Speaker 1: presidential power by taking over independent regulatory agencies, so things 66 00:03:32,320 --> 00:03:36,160 Speaker 1: like you know, the FCC or the FTC. Traditionally, you know, 67 00:03:36,160 --> 00:03:38,400 Speaker 1: they work relatively independently. They're appointed by the president and 68 00:03:38,400 --> 00:03:40,480 Speaker 1: their leaders, but then they do their own thing. They 69 00:03:40,520 --> 00:03:43,320 Speaker 1: think that's unconstitutional. They want Trump to be directing those things. 70 00:03:43,480 --> 00:03:45,520 Speaker 1: And once you have control of all of them, and 71 00:03:45,560 --> 00:03:47,760 Speaker 1: you start to push civil servants out as well, you 72 00:03:47,800 --> 00:03:49,880 Speaker 1: can make the federal government do what you want to do, 73 00:03:49,960 --> 00:03:53,119 Speaker 1: and that includes creating this very conservative vision of society. 74 00:03:53,680 --> 00:03:59,680 Speaker 2: Donald Trump during the campaign obviously distanced himself from Project 75 00:03:59,680 --> 00:04:04,360 Speaker 2: twenty five, but it seems like he is in it 76 00:04:04,560 --> 00:04:08,640 Speaker 2: hole hog, isn't it. Talk about the difference between how 77 00:04:08,680 --> 00:04:13,680 Speaker 2: he talked about this document and how it's been implemented 78 00:04:13,760 --> 00:04:18,440 Speaker 2: already during the course of his still young administration second administration. 79 00:04:18,880 --> 00:04:21,159 Speaker 1: You know, there's something like seventy contributors to Project twenty 80 00:04:21,200 --> 00:04:23,760 Speaker 1: twenty five. A quarter of them were in his first administration. 81 00:04:24,279 --> 00:04:27,040 Speaker 1: Some of them were cabinet members. Russell Vote, wh's kind 82 00:04:27,040 --> 00:04:29,359 Speaker 1: of the intellectual architect, was the head of OMB in 83 00:04:29,400 --> 00:04:32,080 Speaker 1: the first administration. He is again. He led Trump's policy 84 00:04:32,080 --> 00:04:34,520 Speaker 1: committee during the twenty twenty four campaign. So the idea 85 00:04:34,560 --> 00:04:36,480 Speaker 1: that there was really any distance I think was always 86 00:04:36,560 --> 00:04:38,920 Speaker 1: very flimsy. But now that he's in office, he's put 87 00:04:38,960 --> 00:04:41,839 Speaker 1: these people in top positions and he's followed their prescriptions 88 00:04:41,880 --> 00:04:44,200 Speaker 1: really closely. So, you know, if you look at the 89 00:04:44,240 --> 00:04:47,040 Speaker 1: executive orders we saw in the first week of the presidency, 90 00:04:47,400 --> 00:04:49,680 Speaker 1: thirty seven of forty seven I believe, according to Bloomberg, 91 00:04:49,680 --> 00:04:52,200 Speaker 1: were directly from Project twenty twenty five. He's following the 92 00:04:52,240 --> 00:04:53,800 Speaker 1: blueprint right as it's laid out. 93 00:04:54,120 --> 00:04:57,680 Speaker 2: Tell me more about this Russell Vogue guy, because if 94 00:04:57,720 --> 00:05:01,680 Speaker 2: he is sort of the intellectual archaet of it, tell 95 00:05:01,720 --> 00:05:05,719 Speaker 2: me about his background, his philosophy, and how he has 96 00:05:05,800 --> 00:05:11,720 Speaker 2: imbued this document or this blueprint with his own ideas. 97 00:05:12,279 --> 00:05:14,360 Speaker 1: So votes an interesting guy because he comes from this 98 00:05:14,440 --> 00:05:17,880 Speaker 1: sort of traditional conservative, socially conservative, fiscally conservative wing of 99 00:05:17,880 --> 00:05:20,120 Speaker 1: the Republican Party, and he worked for Phil Graham and 100 00:05:20,120 --> 00:05:23,279 Speaker 1: the Senate. He came up through these these traditional channels. 101 00:05:23,680 --> 00:05:25,719 Speaker 1: Doesn't seem like naturally a Trump guy because he is 102 00:05:25,760 --> 00:05:28,800 Speaker 1: so socially conservative. But he got into the first Trump 103 00:05:28,800 --> 00:05:31,960 Speaker 1: administration and he found himself really frustrated by what he saw. 104 00:05:32,080 --> 00:05:34,920 Speaker 1: He saw civil servants, he felt who were obstructing Trump. 105 00:05:35,000 --> 00:05:37,440 Speaker 1: But he also saw political appointees who he thought were lazy, 106 00:05:37,800 --> 00:05:39,800 Speaker 1: or who were rhinos, or who were you know, trying 107 00:05:39,839 --> 00:05:42,360 Speaker 1: to obstruct Trump for whatever their ends were. And he 108 00:05:42,360 --> 00:05:45,120 Speaker 1: didn't want that to happen again. And so he designs 109 00:05:45,120 --> 00:05:47,120 Speaker 1: Projects twenty twenty five as a way to have staff 110 00:05:47,279 --> 00:05:49,320 Speaker 1: who would be on board, who'd be trained and ready 111 00:05:49,360 --> 00:05:51,920 Speaker 1: to go, and as a set of methods to sort 112 00:05:51,920 --> 00:05:54,440 Speaker 1: of drive through that opposition and to bring about the 113 00:05:54,880 --> 00:05:57,520 Speaker 1: you know, the Christian nation that he says we should be. 114 00:05:57,640 --> 00:06:01,760 Speaker 1: And we're founded as you who shocked. 115 00:06:01,920 --> 00:06:04,679 Speaker 2: I know you've read bits and pieces before you wrote 116 00:06:04,680 --> 00:06:08,440 Speaker 2: this book, but when you read it in its totality, 117 00:06:09,360 --> 00:06:13,520 Speaker 2: what was your reaction in general as just an American 118 00:06:13,680 --> 00:06:16,400 Speaker 2: citizen in terms of what they were trying to do. 119 00:06:16,640 --> 00:06:18,520 Speaker 1: I was amazed how radical it was. I mean, this 120 00:06:18,640 --> 00:06:21,200 Speaker 1: is just a program for all of society, and they 121 00:06:21,240 --> 00:06:23,080 Speaker 1: want to change so many basically, you know, want to 122 00:06:23,160 --> 00:06:25,359 Speaker 1: change the way your children are taught and what you 123 00:06:25,360 --> 00:06:27,800 Speaker 1: get in classrooms. They want to change the way you 124 00:06:27,800 --> 00:06:32,080 Speaker 1: interact with your healthcare providers. They want to affect really everything, 125 00:06:32,200 --> 00:06:34,400 Speaker 1: every part of life. And I think I hadn't realized 126 00:06:34,400 --> 00:06:35,880 Speaker 1: that I mean, I remember reading through it and I 127 00:06:35,960 --> 00:06:38,320 Speaker 1: kept like, you know, walking out of my office to 128 00:06:38,360 --> 00:06:40,440 Speaker 1: my wife, like you won't believe what I'm reading here? 129 00:06:40,440 --> 00:06:42,919 Speaker 1: Can you believe that they're saying this? And you know, 130 00:06:43,120 --> 00:06:44,880 Speaker 1: I think it is. You know, it's important to understand 131 00:06:44,920 --> 00:06:46,640 Speaker 1: just how systematic it is. And that's what I didn't 132 00:06:46,640 --> 00:06:48,640 Speaker 1: grasp until I read the whole thing, and what I 133 00:06:48,640 --> 00:06:49,880 Speaker 1: hope I can convey in the book. 134 00:06:50,400 --> 00:06:53,080 Speaker 2: Well, you know, I'm curious if you saw it also 135 00:06:53,240 --> 00:06:58,440 Speaker 2: as a blueprint for autocracy, because you know, it sounds 136 00:06:58,480 --> 00:07:02,800 Speaker 2: both like it wants to go back in time right 137 00:07:03,120 --> 00:07:07,920 Speaker 2: and remove what most people see as progress or some 138 00:07:08,000 --> 00:07:11,800 Speaker 2: people see as progress in terms of equal rights, the 139 00:07:11,880 --> 00:07:16,720 Speaker 2: role of women, and marginalized communities, opportunities, you know, being 140 00:07:16,840 --> 00:07:23,840 Speaker 2: more full throated participants in American life, and autocracy. So 141 00:07:24,200 --> 00:07:28,720 Speaker 2: where do you see it philosophically? Landing it's a melding 142 00:07:28,760 --> 00:07:31,000 Speaker 2: of those two things, you know. So some of the 143 00:07:31,040 --> 00:07:33,560 Speaker 2: ideas here are things that we've heard from the Republican 144 00:07:33,600 --> 00:07:35,920 Speaker 2: Party or from social concertis for a long time. And 145 00:07:35,960 --> 00:07:38,120 Speaker 2: I think what sets this apart is the willingness to 146 00:07:38,320 --> 00:07:40,480 Speaker 2: use the federal government as a kind of coercive force 147 00:07:40,840 --> 00:07:43,360 Speaker 2: This is not a sort of, you know, Ronald Reagan 148 00:07:43,440 --> 00:07:45,880 Speaker 2: limited government idea. This is about accruing a lot of 149 00:07:45,920 --> 00:07:49,040 Speaker 2: presidential power and using it to, you know, to build 150 00:07:49,040 --> 00:07:52,000 Speaker 2: the society people want in a way that the Republican 151 00:07:52,000 --> 00:07:55,920 Speaker 2: Party has traditionally stood against. We'll talk about the Christian 152 00:07:56,000 --> 00:07:58,840 Speaker 2: nationalism part in a moment, because I don't want to 153 00:07:59,040 --> 00:08:02,200 Speaker 2: make listeners viewers think that I just was like glossing 154 00:08:02,200 --> 00:08:04,960 Speaker 2: that over. But first I want to talk about some 155 00:08:05,080 --> 00:08:09,920 Speaker 2: of the goals of Project twenty twenty five. They're four 156 00:08:09,960 --> 00:08:13,760 Speaker 2: of them, and let's talk about them. One is restore 157 00:08:13,840 --> 00:08:17,080 Speaker 2: the family is the centerpiece of American life and protect 158 00:08:17,160 --> 00:08:21,760 Speaker 2: our children. What does that mean exactly? From their vantage point. 159 00:08:21,640 --> 00:08:23,920 Speaker 1: It means a whole range of things. So it means, 160 00:08:23,920 --> 00:08:28,480 Speaker 1: for example, abolishing the Department of Education and giving parents 161 00:08:28,480 --> 00:08:32,040 Speaker 1: and giving religious organizations much more ConTroll over education, moving 162 00:08:32,080 --> 00:08:35,280 Speaker 1: things away from the public school system and towards private 163 00:08:35,320 --> 00:08:39,760 Speaker 1: schools and religious schools. It means banning abortion nationwide. It 164 00:08:39,880 --> 00:08:43,200 Speaker 1: means defining gender or defining sex as male and female 165 00:08:43,200 --> 00:08:46,400 Speaker 1: with nothing between, sort of pushing trans people into the shadows. 166 00:08:46,920 --> 00:08:50,960 Speaker 1: It means using things like welfare to encourage nuclear families 167 00:08:51,240 --> 00:08:55,040 Speaker 1: to encourage marriage and fatherhood. They lay out basically how 168 00:08:55,040 --> 00:08:57,520 Speaker 1: to use every department of the government as a way 169 00:08:57,520 --> 00:08:58,400 Speaker 1: to achieve these things. 170 00:08:58,679 --> 00:09:05,000 Speaker 2: How much of the document feels like, either blatantly or implicitly, 171 00:09:05,080 --> 00:09:10,720 Speaker 2: a backlash against progressive sort of liberal thinking in general. 172 00:09:11,280 --> 00:09:14,840 Speaker 2: Does it go without saying or is it specified within 173 00:09:14,960 --> 00:09:16,280 Speaker 2: Project twenty twenty five. 174 00:09:16,600 --> 00:09:18,640 Speaker 1: It is specified at places. And they talk a lot 175 00:09:18,640 --> 00:09:20,600 Speaker 1: about wokeness. They don't tell us what they mean by that, 176 00:09:20,640 --> 00:09:23,880 Speaker 1: but they're clearly reacting against something. And in statements, you know, 177 00:09:23,920 --> 00:09:26,920 Speaker 1: in interviews elsewhere, Russell Vote and Paul Danz, who is 178 00:09:26,960 --> 00:09:30,080 Speaker 1: sort of his partner in building this, have talked about 179 00:09:30,080 --> 00:09:33,120 Speaker 1: their reaction to how society has changed, and they're feeling that, 180 00:09:33,240 --> 00:09:36,160 Speaker 1: you know, Christianity is being sidelined, and then the America 181 00:09:36,200 --> 00:09:38,560 Speaker 1: that they know and love is being taken away from 182 00:09:38,600 --> 00:09:39,640 Speaker 1: them and they want to reclaim it. 183 00:09:39,880 --> 00:09:42,120 Speaker 2: What do they think of separation of church and state. 184 00:09:42,240 --> 00:09:43,160 Speaker 1: They don't believe in it. 185 00:09:43,200 --> 00:09:43,640 Speaker 2: They don't. 186 00:09:43,920 --> 00:09:46,080 Speaker 1: It's simply not a factor. I mean, they say that 187 00:09:46,120 --> 00:09:48,800 Speaker 1: the government shouldn't establish a church, but they say this 188 00:09:48,840 --> 00:09:50,600 Speaker 1: is a Christian nation, it was founded as a Christian nation, 189 00:09:50,640 --> 00:09:53,520 Speaker 1: and it should be Vote speaking to Charlie Kirk a 190 00:09:53,520 --> 00:09:55,560 Speaker 1: couple of years ago said, you know, the left uses 191 00:09:55,600 --> 00:09:58,200 Speaker 1: all these pejoratives for us. They call me a Christian nationalist, 192 00:09:58,320 --> 00:10:00,640 Speaker 1: But unlike a lot of the pejoratives, I think that's true. 193 00:10:00,679 --> 00:10:02,560 Speaker 1: I'm a Christian, I'm a nationalist. I think we should 194 00:10:02,559 --> 00:10:03,280 Speaker 1: have a Christian nation. 195 00:10:04,080 --> 00:10:07,680 Speaker 2: Another goal is to dismantle the administrative state and return 196 00:10:07,800 --> 00:10:11,600 Speaker 2: self governance to the American people. What does that mean exactly? 197 00:10:11,840 --> 00:10:14,880 Speaker 1: So, the administrative state is basically the executive branch as 198 00:10:14,880 --> 00:10:17,559 Speaker 1: we know it. We have hundreds of thousands of civil 199 00:10:17,559 --> 00:10:20,240 Speaker 1: servants who, you know, we interact with them when we're 200 00:10:20,280 --> 00:10:23,880 Speaker 1: dealing with social security. They are forecasting our weather, they 201 00:10:23,880 --> 00:10:26,559 Speaker 1: are sending grants to our schools, all of these things, 202 00:10:26,600 --> 00:10:28,720 Speaker 1: and they operate in a sort of semi autonomous way. 203 00:10:29,440 --> 00:10:31,800 Speaker 1: They're non political, they stay in the government no matter 204 00:10:31,840 --> 00:10:35,079 Speaker 1: what happens. They're also these independent agencies that act sort 205 00:10:35,080 --> 00:10:37,679 Speaker 1: of outside of the president's purview. They want to demolish 206 00:10:37,720 --> 00:10:40,080 Speaker 1: all of that. They think the president should have full 207 00:10:40,080 --> 00:10:42,400 Speaker 1: control of anyone who works at the executive branch, and 208 00:10:42,440 --> 00:10:45,439 Speaker 1: those people should be basically working towards his political goals, 209 00:10:45,440 --> 00:10:47,559 Speaker 1: whatever those might be. And so they want to lay 210 00:10:47,559 --> 00:10:50,040 Speaker 1: off civil servants. We've obviously seen a lot of that already, 211 00:10:50,040 --> 00:10:52,120 Speaker 1: and I will see more of it. They want to 212 00:10:52,160 --> 00:10:55,960 Speaker 1: convert other civil servants to being political appointees, and they 213 00:10:56,000 --> 00:10:57,400 Speaker 1: want to with you know, get rid of these guard 214 00:10:57,440 --> 00:11:00,440 Speaker 1: reels we've traditionally seen, like Justice Department independence example. 215 00:11:02,480 --> 00:11:06,480 Speaker 2: Scary, right, I mean, you're talking about it so matter 216 00:11:06,559 --> 00:11:12,079 Speaker 2: of factly, but you know, most civil servants aren't necessarily 217 00:11:12,240 --> 00:11:16,959 Speaker 2: there to push an ideological agenda. They're really there to 218 00:11:17,080 --> 00:11:21,920 Speaker 2: keep the government going right, the wheels of government operating right. 219 00:11:22,320 --> 00:11:25,839 Speaker 2: So it's almost a sense of paranoia that there are 220 00:11:26,400 --> 00:11:29,120 Speaker 2: dark forces lurking. I guess that's why they call it 221 00:11:29,160 --> 00:11:33,240 Speaker 2: the deep state, but dark forces lurking everywhere that have 222 00:11:33,960 --> 00:11:37,960 Speaker 2: a very concrete political agenda that they're trying to push. 223 00:11:38,360 --> 00:11:41,760 Speaker 2: But it really that's not really the case of government workers, 224 00:11:41,800 --> 00:11:42,840 Speaker 2: Isn't it exactly right? 225 00:11:43,120 --> 00:11:45,080 Speaker 1: It's not. I mean, you know, there are surveys that 226 00:11:45,080 --> 00:11:47,960 Speaker 1: show that government workers lean left in their politics, but 227 00:11:48,040 --> 00:11:49,880 Speaker 1: most of the things they do simply are not political. 228 00:11:50,280 --> 00:11:52,640 Speaker 1: And I think, you know a lot of Americans gripe 229 00:11:52,679 --> 00:11:55,640 Speaker 1: about bureaucrats, but when I read the prescriptions here, I 230 00:11:55,640 --> 00:11:59,200 Speaker 1: think is making these people, you know, appointed on the 231 00:11:59,200 --> 00:12:01,199 Speaker 1: basis of their politics, on their loyalty to the present. 232 00:12:01,240 --> 00:12:02,439 Speaker 1: Is that going to make services better or is it 233 00:12:02,520 --> 00:12:04,040 Speaker 1: going to make things worse? It seems to me it's 234 00:12:04,080 --> 00:12:04,960 Speaker 1: likely to make things worse. 235 00:12:05,840 --> 00:12:09,120 Speaker 2: The third thing is defend our nation's sovereignty, borders and 236 00:12:09,240 --> 00:12:13,359 Speaker 2: bounty against global threats. Help me understand that. 237 00:12:13,440 --> 00:12:14,520 Speaker 1: It's a little opaque. 238 00:12:14,720 --> 00:12:17,280 Speaker 2: I think that means a couple Also, what is bounty. 239 00:12:17,000 --> 00:12:20,520 Speaker 1: Right, It's a lofty term they want to use to 240 00:12:20,520 --> 00:12:22,240 Speaker 1: make this seem maybe a little bit. 241 00:12:22,160 --> 00:12:25,360 Speaker 2: More patriotic or old school or something. 242 00:12:26,000 --> 00:12:28,480 Speaker 1: I think that means first of all, borders, so it 243 00:12:28,520 --> 00:12:32,000 Speaker 1: means closing the border. It means reducing immigration, both legal 244 00:12:32,000 --> 00:12:34,080 Speaker 1: and I legal. There's a sense that there are too 245 00:12:34,080 --> 00:12:36,280 Speaker 1: many people coming into the country through whatever means. So 246 00:12:36,360 --> 00:12:39,520 Speaker 1: that means fewer visas, making it harder to immigrate. Those 247 00:12:39,520 --> 00:12:41,920 Speaker 1: are things that they value. And it also means a 248 00:12:42,000 --> 00:12:45,160 Speaker 1: kind of existential conflict with China. So throughout you see 249 00:12:45,160 --> 00:12:48,880 Speaker 1: the sense that China is a threat that Americans don't grasp. 250 00:12:48,920 --> 00:12:50,560 Speaker 1: They don't see how big a threat China is, and 251 00:12:50,640 --> 00:12:54,000 Speaker 1: it has to be confronted economically, culturally, and if necessary, 252 00:12:54,080 --> 00:12:55,040 Speaker 1: militarily as well. 253 00:12:55,800 --> 00:12:59,480 Speaker 2: And finally, secure are God given individual rights to live 254 00:12:59,559 --> 00:13:05,640 Speaker 2: freely what our Constitution calls the blessings of liberty. So 255 00:13:05,880 --> 00:13:08,720 Speaker 2: how do they view liberty because a lot of people 256 00:13:08,800 --> 00:13:12,880 Speaker 2: think that liberties are being taken away, not granted to 257 00:13:13,040 --> 00:13:14,119 Speaker 2: American citizens. 258 00:13:14,320 --> 00:13:17,480 Speaker 1: That's right. There's this chilling quote where Kevin Roberts, who's 259 00:13:17,480 --> 00:13:20,640 Speaker 1: the head of the Heritage Foundation which convened this, says you, 260 00:13:20,800 --> 00:13:22,600 Speaker 1: liberty is doing not just what we want, but what 261 00:13:22,640 --> 00:13:24,600 Speaker 1: we ought. So it's libert or willing. And I mean, 262 00:13:24,640 --> 00:13:26,280 Speaker 1: this is not liberty. And I think the way most 263 00:13:26,280 --> 00:13:28,880 Speaker 1: people understand it, it's using the federal government to tell 264 00:13:28,920 --> 00:13:29,600 Speaker 1: you how to live. 265 00:13:30,160 --> 00:13:32,800 Speaker 2: Where do you see the germ of this coming from. 266 00:13:32,920 --> 00:13:40,280 Speaker 2: Obviously we talked about a backlash against I guess pluralism, globalization, 267 00:13:41,360 --> 00:13:47,800 Speaker 2: equal rights right, and I think gender roles, DEI, affirmative action, 268 00:13:47,920 --> 00:13:50,800 Speaker 2: et cetera, et cetera, trying to level the playing field 269 00:13:51,640 --> 00:13:59,240 Speaker 2: in our society. But what else is really fomented this? 270 00:14:00,559 --> 00:14:02,120 Speaker 2: In your view having read. 271 00:14:01,920 --> 00:14:04,800 Speaker 1: It, yeah, I think it has a very long history. 272 00:14:04,800 --> 00:14:09,280 Speaker 1: And so you know DEI is a boogeyman often in 273 00:14:09,440 --> 00:14:12,120 Speaker 1: the document, but you go further back and their concerns 274 00:14:12,160 --> 00:14:15,199 Speaker 1: about you know, Title nine, for example, and they want 275 00:14:15,240 --> 00:14:18,040 Speaker 1: to use Title nine to enforce certain priorities. But also 276 00:14:18,080 --> 00:14:20,000 Speaker 1: they're very skeptical of it. They're skeptical of the Equal 277 00:14:20,000 --> 00:14:24,200 Speaker 1: Employment Opportunity Commission, they're skeptical of the New Deal itself. So, 278 00:14:24,440 --> 00:14:26,760 Speaker 1: you know, it's a sense that over the last century 279 00:14:27,080 --> 00:14:29,280 Speaker 1: things have happened to change the way America works that 280 00:14:29,320 --> 00:14:32,000 Speaker 1: have taken us away from the Christian founding. They see 281 00:14:32,240 --> 00:14:38,600 Speaker 1: and they want to reclaim things in that way. 282 00:14:40,960 --> 00:14:43,600 Speaker 2: What if we told you it was possible to prevent, manage, 283 00:14:43,640 --> 00:14:46,359 Speaker 2: your cure all disease by the end of the century. 284 00:14:46,800 --> 00:14:51,800 Speaker 2: The Chans Zuckerberg Initiative is advancing biomedical research and leveraging 285 00:14:51,880 --> 00:14:56,360 Speaker 2: AI to change medicine for decades to come by bringing 286 00:14:56,360 --> 00:15:02,080 Speaker 2: together science, tech researchers, and engineers a better future for everyone. 287 00:15:02,600 --> 00:15:07,520 Speaker 2: Learn more at CZI dot com that's CZI dot com, 288 00:15:07,800 --> 00:15:22,120 Speaker 2: or follow them on social media. You talk about Russell 289 00:15:22,240 --> 00:15:26,800 Speaker 2: Vote casually mentioned he's a self described Christian nationalist, So 290 00:15:27,160 --> 00:15:32,520 Speaker 2: can you talk about what Christian nationalists believe and how 291 00:15:32,800 --> 00:15:35,920 Speaker 2: his principles bled into this document. 292 00:15:36,320 --> 00:15:38,440 Speaker 1: You know, they believe that this is a Christian nation. 293 00:15:38,600 --> 00:15:39,200 Speaker 1: They believe that. 294 00:15:39,400 --> 00:15:41,480 Speaker 2: Well, can you explain why they believe that? 295 00:15:41,800 --> 00:15:43,320 Speaker 1: You know, they look at the founders and they say, 296 00:15:43,360 --> 00:15:46,800 Speaker 1: many of the founders were Christians. They see language about God, 297 00:15:46,880 --> 00:15:49,720 Speaker 1: and they simply believe that since, you know, since European 298 00:15:49,760 --> 00:15:52,600 Speaker 1: settlers arrived in the in what is now the United States, 299 00:15:52,680 --> 00:15:54,840 Speaker 1: they would bring Christian ideas and that is the foundation 300 00:15:54,960 --> 00:15:57,680 Speaker 1: of the country. And they think that that has always 301 00:15:57,680 --> 00:15:59,440 Speaker 1: been in the DNA. But we've started to drift away 302 00:15:59,440 --> 00:15:59,680 Speaker 1: from that. 303 00:16:01,640 --> 00:16:05,840 Speaker 2: I mean, so, how does this fit in with sort 304 00:16:05,880 --> 00:16:10,960 Speaker 2: of Donald Trump's seeming obsession with anti Semitism and sort 305 00:16:11,000 --> 00:16:13,400 Speaker 2: of Jewish American citizens. 306 00:16:13,960 --> 00:16:16,280 Speaker 1: You know, they often use this language about a Judeo 307 00:16:16,400 --> 00:16:20,000 Speaker 1: Christian society, and they talk about, for example, a biblically 308 00:16:20,760 --> 00:16:23,920 Speaker 1: grounded vision of the family. And so it's a little 309 00:16:23,960 --> 00:16:26,760 Speaker 1: bit broader, but very much it's focused around Christianity. So, 310 00:16:26,840 --> 00:16:29,320 Speaker 1: for example, you know, they think that there should be 311 00:16:29,560 --> 00:16:31,680 Speaker 1: all people should have a sabbath. You know, they should 312 00:16:31,720 --> 00:16:33,360 Speaker 1: not have to work for at least a day a week, 313 00:16:33,400 --> 00:16:34,760 Speaker 1: and if they do, they should have to get time 314 00:16:34,760 --> 00:16:36,440 Speaker 1: and a half. This is an idea that maybe could 315 00:16:36,480 --> 00:16:39,120 Speaker 1: have appeal across the spectrum, but it's phrasing these very 316 00:16:39,120 --> 00:16:41,640 Speaker 1: religious ways, and they say, we assume this would be Sunday, 317 00:16:41,680 --> 00:16:44,280 Speaker 1: but it could, for example, be Friday evening to Saturday 318 00:16:44,320 --> 00:16:46,880 Speaker 1: evening if for somebody of a different faith. So there's 319 00:16:46,920 --> 00:16:49,040 Speaker 1: a little bit of accommodation. But the norm is very 320 00:16:49,080 --> 00:16:52,520 Speaker 1: much Christianity, and so much of the policy stems from Christianity. 321 00:16:52,720 --> 00:16:55,640 Speaker 2: Can you talk about the dark side of Christian nationalism 322 00:16:55,800 --> 00:17:01,400 Speaker 2: for people who are perhaps unaware of the sort of 323 00:17:01,480 --> 00:17:05,560 Speaker 2: nefarious ramifications of this kind of ideology. 324 00:17:05,960 --> 00:17:08,160 Speaker 1: I mean, it's very much about telling people how to live, 325 00:17:08,200 --> 00:17:11,560 Speaker 1: and so it means shutting down abortion rights. It means 326 00:17:12,040 --> 00:17:14,800 Speaker 1: pushing women towards motherhood and out of the workplace. Not 327 00:17:14,800 --> 00:17:17,080 Speaker 1: out of the workplace, but away from the workplace. It 328 00:17:17,119 --> 00:17:20,200 Speaker 1: means knocking down, you know that many of the changes 329 00:17:20,240 --> 00:17:22,760 Speaker 1: we have seen in the last few decades of giving 330 00:17:22,800 --> 00:17:25,960 Speaker 1: women more leeway and more rights. It means discouraging things 331 00:17:26,000 --> 00:17:29,960 Speaker 1: like divorce. It means schools that are tutoring children in 332 00:17:30,160 --> 00:17:33,480 Speaker 1: biblical principles and that are not necessarily teaching things like evolution. 333 00:17:34,000 --> 00:17:35,720 Speaker 1: So I think it's a you know, there are a 334 00:17:35,720 --> 00:17:37,520 Speaker 1: lot of ideas that are not popular, and it's a 335 00:17:37,600 --> 00:17:39,919 Speaker 1: very totalizing way to approach. 336 00:17:39,560 --> 00:17:42,480 Speaker 2: Life, but it is popular in some quarters. Can you 337 00:17:42,520 --> 00:17:47,240 Speaker 2: talk about where Project twenty twenty five resonated and the 338 00:17:47,280 --> 00:17:54,320 Speaker 2: segment of the population who might embrace this, if not wholeheartedly, 339 00:17:54,560 --> 00:17:56,960 Speaker 2: then half heartedly. 340 00:17:57,080 --> 00:18:00,159 Speaker 1: Yeah, you know, I think that this vision of society, 341 00:18:00,359 --> 00:18:02,320 Speaker 1: and this the kind of backlash we're talking about, is 342 00:18:02,359 --> 00:18:04,920 Speaker 1: really core to Donald Trump's appeal. It is people who 343 00:18:04,960 --> 00:18:07,959 Speaker 1: feel like they are losing status in society. They feel like, 344 00:18:08,359 --> 00:18:10,600 Speaker 1: you know, a white man in particular, don't have the 345 00:18:10,640 --> 00:18:14,080 Speaker 1: same kind of status they once did. The Christians are persecuted, 346 00:18:14,560 --> 00:18:17,280 Speaker 1: that white people are persecuted. And for those people, Donald 347 00:18:17,320 --> 00:18:19,560 Speaker 1: Trump is very popular. They want to see this kind 348 00:18:19,560 --> 00:18:21,320 Speaker 1: of vision and they're willing to follow a plan that 349 00:18:21,359 --> 00:18:23,439 Speaker 1: offers some of these things. Now, I do think that 350 00:18:23,440 --> 00:18:25,240 Speaker 1: that's a little bit. I think it's a bit of 351 00:18:25,240 --> 00:18:27,800 Speaker 1: a shallow appeal. I think people have this really emotional 352 00:18:27,800 --> 00:18:30,240 Speaker 1: connection to it, but when they get to some of 353 00:18:30,240 --> 00:18:32,520 Speaker 1: the details of Project twenty twenty five, I don't think 354 00:18:32,520 --> 00:18:35,000 Speaker 1: they're going to be as fond of some of them. 355 00:18:35,240 --> 00:18:39,040 Speaker 2: What do you mean emotional appeal on principle for some 356 00:18:39,119 --> 00:18:40,760 Speaker 2: of these ideas. 357 00:18:40,520 --> 00:18:42,639 Speaker 1: I think that just the concept that that something's been 358 00:18:42,640 --> 00:18:44,200 Speaker 1: taken from you. We're going to put things back the 359 00:18:44,240 --> 00:18:46,800 Speaker 1: way they were at some point, and this is often 360 00:18:46,880 --> 00:18:49,359 Speaker 1: left quite, you know, a little bit vague. At some 361 00:18:49,520 --> 00:18:52,200 Speaker 1: point things started to change in this country and they're 362 00:18:52,240 --> 00:18:54,200 Speaker 1: not the way they once were, and this is often done. 363 00:18:54,240 --> 00:18:56,399 Speaker 1: It's kind of vague way, it's kind of a new window. 364 00:18:56,520 --> 00:18:58,240 Speaker 2: And what do you think they're talking about. 365 00:18:58,400 --> 00:19:00,320 Speaker 1: Well, I think they have to be studiously they because 366 00:19:00,359 --> 00:19:02,600 Speaker 1: no one wants to say things were better before the 367 00:19:02,600 --> 00:19:06,440 Speaker 1: Civil Rights Act, when on occasion we've seen politicians say 368 00:19:06,440 --> 00:19:08,760 Speaker 1: that it has gone very poorly for them, so they 369 00:19:08,800 --> 00:19:10,600 Speaker 1: have to sort of cloak it in this vagueness. This 370 00:19:10,640 --> 00:19:13,000 Speaker 1: is why when we say make America great again, Trump 371 00:19:13,080 --> 00:19:15,720 Speaker 1: never tells us exactly when it was that America was 372 00:19:15,720 --> 00:19:16,800 Speaker 1: great that he wants to go back to. 373 00:19:17,160 --> 00:19:19,359 Speaker 2: Well, let's talk about sort of you talked about the 374 00:19:19,400 --> 00:19:24,800 Speaker 2: inherent sexism. What about the inherent racism of this document? 375 00:19:25,000 --> 00:19:30,560 Speaker 2: Clearly it is anti immigrant, right unless they're white immigrants, 376 00:19:30,600 --> 00:19:35,399 Speaker 2: white Christian immigrants, right, So can you talk about how 377 00:19:36,119 --> 00:19:44,399 Speaker 2: you interpreted the inherent racism that these people incorporated in 378 00:19:44,880 --> 00:19:46,200 Speaker 2: Project twenty twenty five. 379 00:19:46,440 --> 00:19:49,240 Speaker 1: I think was a real paternalistic attitude and a lot 380 00:19:49,240 --> 00:19:51,640 Speaker 1: of the document. You know, they say that we need 381 00:19:51,680 --> 00:19:53,919 Speaker 1: to restore the family, and they say in you know, 382 00:19:54,200 --> 00:19:56,680 Speaker 1: for example, in poor black communities, they're not allowed enough 383 00:19:56,680 --> 00:19:58,680 Speaker 1: fathers living in the home. We need to encourage that. 384 00:19:59,200 --> 00:20:01,160 Speaker 1: You have in the chap on the Department of Housing 385 00:20:01,160 --> 00:20:03,800 Speaker 1: and Urban Development a sense that, you know, things like 386 00:20:04,160 --> 00:20:06,399 Speaker 1: housing vouchers or public housing are creating a culture of 387 00:20:06,400 --> 00:20:09,840 Speaker 1: dependency and people are not willing to help themselves. So 388 00:20:09,920 --> 00:20:11,479 Speaker 1: in some ways, these are things we've heard from the right. 389 00:20:11,640 --> 00:20:14,040 Speaker 2: I want to say, and I think there's some people, 390 00:20:14,160 --> 00:20:17,800 Speaker 2: even who are moderate who can say I could get 391 00:20:17,840 --> 00:20:21,080 Speaker 2: on board with the need to have more involved fathers 392 00:20:21,280 --> 00:20:22,240 Speaker 2: in all communities. 393 00:20:22,280 --> 00:20:24,400 Speaker 1: Back Obama was a big proponent of right. 394 00:20:24,560 --> 00:20:28,480 Speaker 2: So at its face, it's not that offensive. But is 395 00:20:28,520 --> 00:20:33,719 Speaker 2: it imbued with more sort of racist dog whistles or 396 00:20:34,080 --> 00:20:39,879 Speaker 2: innuendo that would be interpreted by the average person. 397 00:20:40,400 --> 00:20:42,440 Speaker 1: I think a lot of that is not necessarily there. 398 00:20:42,520 --> 00:20:44,960 Speaker 1: They do keep us a very sort of color blind 399 00:20:45,000 --> 00:20:46,800 Speaker 1: approach at a lot of places. But what you see is 400 00:20:46,840 --> 00:20:49,960 Speaker 1: a disparate impact on people. If you start directing aid 401 00:20:50,040 --> 00:20:52,520 Speaker 1: on these ways, if you start putting it through religious groups, 402 00:20:52,560 --> 00:20:55,560 Speaker 1: if you take away things like the EEOC, you're going 403 00:20:55,560 --> 00:20:57,600 Speaker 1: to have disparate impact, and they say disparate impact is 404 00:20:57,600 --> 00:21:00,000 Speaker 1: a you know, a false concept that ought to be 405 00:21:00,080 --> 00:21:00,560 Speaker 1: thrown out. 406 00:21:01,119 --> 00:21:04,960 Speaker 2: So yeah, let's talk about that, because is there much 407 00:21:05,080 --> 00:21:11,360 Speaker 2: discussion on the impact of all these proposals and policies 408 00:21:12,080 --> 00:21:17,000 Speaker 2: and is there any kind of appreciation or acceptance of 409 00:21:17,080 --> 00:21:19,720 Speaker 2: how these things could go or wry. 410 00:21:20,520 --> 00:21:23,240 Speaker 1: No, I would say there's a little bit of a gap. 411 00:21:23,280 --> 00:21:27,160 Speaker 1: They talk about as sort of the shining future they imagine, 412 00:21:27,680 --> 00:21:29,320 Speaker 1: and they talk about the policies that they are, but 413 00:21:29,320 --> 00:21:31,920 Speaker 1: there's a gap in between about how exactly these things work. 414 00:21:32,080 --> 00:21:35,320 Speaker 1: And I think often they fail to really grapple with 415 00:21:35,359 --> 00:21:38,000 Speaker 1: the impacts of the things they suggest. So, you know, 416 00:21:38,280 --> 00:21:41,439 Speaker 1: they complain about politicization in the executive branch, and then 417 00:21:41,480 --> 00:21:43,879 Speaker 1: they offer a plan to politicize it that seems to 418 00:21:43,880 --> 00:21:46,600 Speaker 1: cut against what you want. They complain that Congress has 419 00:21:47,000 --> 00:21:49,920 Speaker 1: abdicated too much power and is you know, no longer 420 00:21:49,920 --> 00:21:51,239 Speaker 1: as a sort of as it should bete and they 421 00:21:51,240 --> 00:21:52,920 Speaker 1: want to give more power to the executive branch. 422 00:21:53,000 --> 00:21:57,280 Speaker 2: So they say Congress has abdicated it, but they don't 423 00:21:57,280 --> 00:21:59,320 Speaker 2: say the executive branch has seized it. 424 00:21:59,600 --> 00:22:01,760 Speaker 1: No, they one of the executive branch to seize much more. 425 00:22:02,480 --> 00:22:05,639 Speaker 2: Do you think Donald Trump is in lockstep with a 426 00:22:05,680 --> 00:22:08,280 Speaker 2: lot of these policies or do you think he simply 427 00:22:08,320 --> 00:22:12,199 Speaker 2: sees it as a means to an end, as a 428 00:22:12,320 --> 00:22:18,639 Speaker 2: means to a massive power grab by him and the 429 00:22:18,680 --> 00:22:20,880 Speaker 2: people around him who agree with him. 430 00:22:21,119 --> 00:22:24,960 Speaker 1: I think it's symbiosis. So for Trump, he gets trained employees, 431 00:22:25,000 --> 00:22:27,040 Speaker 1: you know, trained staffers who are loyal to his project, 432 00:22:27,160 --> 00:22:28,679 Speaker 1: who are ready to go on day one. He has 433 00:22:28,680 --> 00:22:30,960 Speaker 1: a whole policy agenda and he has ways, for example, 434 00:22:31,000 --> 00:22:33,080 Speaker 1: to clear out the deep state that he hates, and 435 00:22:33,119 --> 00:22:36,600 Speaker 1: to reak retribution by using the Justice Department, newly in 436 00:22:36,600 --> 00:22:39,280 Speaker 1: his control, as a tool of retribution. And for them, 437 00:22:39,320 --> 00:22:41,680 Speaker 1: they have a vessel. I mean they understand that these 438 00:22:41,680 --> 00:22:44,280 Speaker 1: things are hard to do, that they've been conservative priorities 439 00:22:44,280 --> 00:22:46,119 Speaker 1: for a long time and they haven't happened, and they 440 00:22:46,119 --> 00:22:48,640 Speaker 1: see Trump as someone who's willing to sort of force 441 00:22:48,720 --> 00:22:51,359 Speaker 1: it through. So each side gets something they want, but 442 00:22:51,359 --> 00:22:53,439 Speaker 1: they're looking way beyond Trump. I mean, this is a 443 00:22:53,480 --> 00:22:56,119 Speaker 1: plan for decades to come, and Trump is just the 444 00:22:56,160 --> 00:22:56,800 Speaker 1: first stage of that. 445 00:22:57,080 --> 00:22:59,560 Speaker 2: Yeah, well, tell us more about that. What is the 446 00:22:59,640 --> 00:23:03,240 Speaker 2: long view for the architects of Project twenty twenty five. 447 00:23:03,760 --> 00:23:06,160 Speaker 1: They understand that the firste hundred days are very important, 448 00:23:06,200 --> 00:23:08,240 Speaker 1: as we've seen, they understand the first two years before 449 00:23:08,240 --> 00:23:10,000 Speaker 1: the midterms are very important. They want to get as 450 00:23:10,040 --> 00:23:12,560 Speaker 1: far as they can toward that. But the changes they're 451 00:23:12,560 --> 00:23:15,080 Speaker 1: making are not going to be reversed no matter, you know, 452 00:23:15,600 --> 00:23:17,480 Speaker 1: how Democrats do in the midterms or who the next 453 00:23:17,480 --> 00:23:20,480 Speaker 1: president is, because you can't rehire thousands of federal employees. 454 00:23:20,480 --> 00:23:22,720 Speaker 1: There's going to be so much brain drain. There's going 455 00:23:22,800 --> 00:23:24,840 Speaker 1: to be programs that are shut down. You know, there's 456 00:23:24,840 --> 00:23:27,840 Speaker 1: an end to basically all climate change research is kind 457 00:23:27,840 --> 00:23:29,520 Speaker 1: of plated here. Those are things that are hard to 458 00:23:29,520 --> 00:23:31,879 Speaker 1: put back. You can't rehire all the generals they've fired, 459 00:23:31,880 --> 00:23:35,399 Speaker 1: which is another Project twenty twenty five priority. So the 460 00:23:35,440 --> 00:23:38,040 Speaker 1: next president will inherit a government that is much smaller 461 00:23:38,119 --> 00:23:40,199 Speaker 1: and is reoriented a lot, and they will have to 462 00:23:40,200 --> 00:23:43,000 Speaker 1: grapple with that rather than what Trump received on January twentieth. 463 00:23:43,240 --> 00:23:45,760 Speaker 2: Could you get on board with anything that was in 464 00:23:45,800 --> 00:23:49,159 Speaker 2: Project twenty twenty five in terms of you know, so 465 00:23:49,280 --> 00:23:52,200 Speaker 2: called waste, fraud and abuse. I think it's so interesting 466 00:23:52,359 --> 00:23:56,000 Speaker 2: they're you know, getting rid of fraud by getting rid 467 00:23:56,080 --> 00:24:01,159 Speaker 2: of the people who are basically responsible for recognizing, recognizing 468 00:24:01,200 --> 00:24:02,920 Speaker 2: and doing something about it. Right. 469 00:24:03,040 --> 00:24:05,000 Speaker 1: Yeah, I mean people talk about waste, fraud, and abuse, 470 00:24:05,040 --> 00:24:08,040 Speaker 1: and obviously nobody is in favor of those things. But 471 00:24:08,119 --> 00:24:10,439 Speaker 1: it's a lot harder to find that than it seems 472 00:24:10,440 --> 00:24:13,040 Speaker 1: as Elon Musk has discovered. It's not just sitting there 473 00:24:13,040 --> 00:24:15,639 Speaker 1: waiting to be discovered. You know, I think there are 474 00:24:15,680 --> 00:24:18,120 Speaker 1: some really interesting ideas in here, and I think, for example, 475 00:24:18,640 --> 00:24:22,240 Speaker 1: they're concerned about driving at birth rates, this pro natalist view, 476 00:24:22,560 --> 00:24:25,200 Speaker 1: but there's places that you can see, you know, crossover 477 00:24:25,280 --> 00:24:27,240 Speaker 1: with the left. They think duelas should be available to 478 00:24:27,240 --> 00:24:30,320 Speaker 1: all mothers. For example, they think that childcare should be 479 00:24:30,640 --> 00:24:33,920 Speaker 1: more easily avaiable. They advocate for childcare in the workplace, saying, 480 00:24:33,960 --> 00:24:36,160 Speaker 1: you know, parents shouldn't have to be so far away 481 00:24:36,160 --> 00:24:36,840 Speaker 1: from their children. 482 00:24:37,119 --> 00:24:40,880 Speaker 2: They want to give money to women or families where 483 00:24:40,880 --> 00:24:42,240 Speaker 2: they're six or more children. 484 00:24:42,320 --> 00:24:44,919 Speaker 1: M There's all these ways to encouraging and you know, 485 00:24:44,960 --> 00:24:47,040 Speaker 1: these are ideas that I think the left would like. 486 00:24:47,600 --> 00:24:50,520 Speaker 1: Often that they have diagnoses that I think are reasonable, 487 00:24:50,800 --> 00:24:52,879 Speaker 1: it's whether the prescription works, and that's often where the 488 00:24:52,920 --> 00:24:53,399 Speaker 1: problem is. 489 00:24:53,840 --> 00:24:55,080 Speaker 2: Give me an example of that. 490 00:24:55,440 --> 00:24:57,200 Speaker 1: Well, I mean, I think talking about Congress is a 491 00:24:57,240 --> 00:25:00,479 Speaker 1: great one. Congress is very broken. If you talk political 492 00:25:00,520 --> 00:25:03,120 Speaker 1: scientists or former members of Congress from either party, they'll 493 00:25:03,160 --> 00:25:06,440 Speaker 1: tell you that it's just that giving the president unfettered 494 00:25:06,480 --> 00:25:09,120 Speaker 1: power everything else isn't going to fix that problem. It's 495 00:25:09,119 --> 00:25:11,400 Speaker 1: not going to solve the problems in our politics. 496 00:25:12,080 --> 00:25:15,360 Speaker 2: I know that you right that the architects of Project 497 00:25:15,359 --> 00:25:18,920 Speaker 2: twenty twenty five sought the year twenty twenty four as 498 00:25:18,960 --> 00:25:23,359 Speaker 2: a critical moment in time comparable to seventeen seventy six 499 00:25:23,480 --> 00:25:28,879 Speaker 2: or eighteen sixty. Can you describe that? And I guess 500 00:25:28,920 --> 00:25:34,200 Speaker 2: they look at it as a huge and dramatic inflection 501 00:25:34,400 --> 00:25:36,760 Speaker 2: point for American society. 502 00:25:37,080 --> 00:25:38,719 Speaker 1: That's right. I mean, I think that they phrase it 503 00:25:38,720 --> 00:25:41,320 Speaker 1: this way tells us how important it is to them 504 00:25:41,520 --> 00:25:43,800 Speaker 1: and how sweeping their plan is. They're trying to meet 505 00:25:43,840 --> 00:25:46,480 Speaker 1: a moment like that. Kevin Roberts, the head of Heritage, 506 00:25:46,520 --> 00:25:48,679 Speaker 1: said last summer that we're in the midst of a 507 00:25:48,680 --> 00:25:51,760 Speaker 1: second American revolution and bloodless if the Left allows it 508 00:25:51,800 --> 00:25:54,600 Speaker 1: to be. I think that's pretty chilling, and it also explains, 509 00:25:54,600 --> 00:25:56,240 Speaker 1: I think why it's so important to pay attention to 510 00:25:56,280 --> 00:25:58,600 Speaker 1: this and understand what they want to do and understand 511 00:25:58,640 --> 00:26:00,000 Speaker 1: the methods they've layed out. 512 00:26:00,760 --> 00:26:04,080 Speaker 2: I would probably normally save this towards the end of 513 00:26:04,119 --> 00:26:07,280 Speaker 2: our interview, but you know, as I hear this, it 514 00:26:07,320 --> 00:26:11,199 Speaker 2: feels like a runaway train, right, And I think so 515 00:26:11,320 --> 00:26:14,639 Speaker 2: many people are wondering how can we stop this train? 516 00:26:14,800 --> 00:26:18,840 Speaker 2: And there don't seem to be the tools at our 517 00:26:18,960 --> 00:26:23,320 Speaker 2: disposal to say, hey, we don't want this society. And 518 00:26:23,359 --> 00:26:26,240 Speaker 2: in fact, I think only thirteen percent and who knows 519 00:26:26,520 --> 00:26:31,280 Speaker 2: how deep the understanding is of this plan approve of 520 00:26:31,320 --> 00:26:34,320 Speaker 2: Project twenty twenty five in America. But it is happening 521 00:26:34,359 --> 00:26:38,560 Speaker 2: at full speed. So how do you stop this or 522 00:26:38,720 --> 00:26:42,360 Speaker 2: how do you reverse course? If, in fact, so much 523 00:26:42,480 --> 00:26:45,200 Speaker 2: damage is going to be done in the first two 524 00:26:45,320 --> 00:26:46,720 Speaker 2: years of this administration. 525 00:26:47,000 --> 00:26:48,440 Speaker 1: I think it's a really tough question. I mean, I 526 00:26:48,440 --> 00:26:50,320 Speaker 1: think the first thing is understanding it, and I think 527 00:26:50,400 --> 00:26:52,920 Speaker 1: that is something we've missed. I think Democrats don't seem 528 00:26:52,920 --> 00:26:54,680 Speaker 1: to be looking ahead. I think a lot of the 529 00:26:54,680 --> 00:26:57,160 Speaker 1: population has been shocked by things that have happened. And 530 00:26:57,280 --> 00:26:58,359 Speaker 1: you know, one of the things I wanted to do 531 00:26:58,400 --> 00:27:00,680 Speaker 1: in the book was explain to people where things are 532 00:27:00,680 --> 00:27:02,320 Speaker 1: going so that they can look ahead, and so they're 533 00:27:02,359 --> 00:27:04,400 Speaker 1: a little bit less surprised and they can start figuring 534 00:27:04,400 --> 00:27:06,080 Speaker 1: out how they want to respond. And I think that's 535 00:27:06,119 --> 00:27:08,640 Speaker 1: valuable for people who agree with Projects twenty twenty five too. 536 00:27:08,920 --> 00:27:10,840 Speaker 1: I think it's important to understand this. It's an important 537 00:27:10,840 --> 00:27:13,119 Speaker 1: part of being an American citizen to see where our 538 00:27:13,160 --> 00:27:13,879 Speaker 1: country is headed. 539 00:27:14,080 --> 00:27:16,919 Speaker 2: That's a pretty unsatisfying answer. I having to be honest 540 00:27:16,960 --> 00:27:20,920 Speaker 2: with you. I'm talk to me, so I agree. Understanding 541 00:27:20,960 --> 00:27:25,960 Speaker 2: it is the first step. But what can be done 542 00:27:26,119 --> 00:27:29,400 Speaker 2: at all? Or is that something you actually didn't focus 543 00:27:29,480 --> 00:27:30,960 Speaker 2: on in this book. 544 00:27:31,080 --> 00:27:32,320 Speaker 1: It's not something I focused on it. 545 00:27:32,359 --> 00:27:34,560 Speaker 2: Maybe you need to do a second book, right. 546 00:27:34,359 --> 00:27:37,320 Speaker 1: Being the sequel? Right? I mean, I think there was 547 00:27:37,400 --> 00:27:39,720 Speaker 1: so much in the document that I felt like I 548 00:27:39,760 --> 00:27:41,400 Speaker 1: had to get. I had to explain all of those 549 00:27:41,600 --> 00:27:43,639 Speaker 1: and break it down and figure out how to respond 550 00:27:43,680 --> 00:27:47,240 Speaker 1: to it as a such a vast topic too, you know, 551 00:27:47,440 --> 00:27:49,760 Speaker 1: I think people need to understand that what is going 552 00:27:49,800 --> 00:27:51,199 Speaker 1: to come later is not going to be returned to 553 00:27:51,200 --> 00:27:53,040 Speaker 1: where things were. We're not going to go back to 554 00:27:53,080 --> 00:27:55,480 Speaker 1: pre Project twenty twenty five. We have to rethink what 555 00:27:55,520 --> 00:27:57,960 Speaker 1: American government should be like. I think I've thought a 556 00:27:58,000 --> 00:28:00,760 Speaker 1: lot about the post Watergate reforms and whether we might 557 00:28:00,800 --> 00:28:03,720 Speaker 1: see something like those sorts of reforms to the government, 558 00:28:03,800 --> 00:28:05,280 Speaker 1: you know, after Trump leave's office. 559 00:28:05,920 --> 00:28:08,320 Speaker 2: Let's talk about the Elon Musk of it all and 560 00:28:08,359 --> 00:28:13,280 Speaker 2: how he fits into Project twenty twenty five. How does 561 00:28:13,320 --> 00:28:14,399 Speaker 2: he You. 562 00:28:14,440 --> 00:28:17,320 Speaker 1: Know, he's not contemplated and the speed with which he's 563 00:28:17,320 --> 00:28:19,359 Speaker 1: acted is something that has come to as a surprise 564 00:28:19,400 --> 00:28:22,080 Speaker 1: to me. The things he's done have not. It's really 565 00:28:22,080 --> 00:28:22,680 Speaker 1: been the space. 566 00:28:22,800 --> 00:28:24,520 Speaker 2: Is he operating with this playbook? 567 00:28:24,720 --> 00:28:26,600 Speaker 1: He is very much If you look at what he's doing, 568 00:28:26,680 --> 00:28:28,480 Speaker 1: he's following what they're doing it. He's doing it a 569 00:28:28,480 --> 00:28:31,159 Speaker 1: lot faster they you know, they these are people who 570 00:28:31,160 --> 00:28:33,200 Speaker 1: have served in government and thought really hard about how 571 00:28:33,200 --> 00:28:36,520 Speaker 1: they could work using the laws, using what's in place 572 00:28:36,600 --> 00:28:38,440 Speaker 1: to achieve what they wanted, and Musk kind of just 573 00:28:38,440 --> 00:28:40,960 Speaker 1: buldoze through it. He's made those things happen a lot faster. 574 00:28:41,200 --> 00:28:43,520 Speaker 1: But he's working closely with Russell Vote, and I think 575 00:28:43,560 --> 00:28:46,400 Speaker 1: for people like Russell Vote and other Project twenty twenty 576 00:28:46,440 --> 00:28:49,160 Speaker 1: five architects, Musk is just a vessel. In the same 577 00:28:49,160 --> 00:28:51,000 Speaker 1: way that Trump is a means to an end, Musk 578 00:28:51,080 --> 00:28:52,120 Speaker 1: is a means to an end as well. 579 00:28:52,680 --> 00:28:55,000 Speaker 2: They approve of what he's doing though right. 580 00:28:54,920 --> 00:28:57,400 Speaker 1: They do, absolutely. I think they're they're driving it. They're 581 00:28:57,440 --> 00:28:59,360 Speaker 1: encouraging him, they're pointing him where to go. 582 00:29:00,720 --> 00:29:04,640 Speaker 2: Is saying, now though, that DOGE will produce only fifteen 583 00:29:04,640 --> 00:29:07,000 Speaker 2: percent of the savings that promised, and the New York 584 00:29:07,040 --> 00:29:11,880 Speaker 2: Times is saying that estimate is inflated with errors and guesswork. 585 00:29:12,080 --> 00:29:16,480 Speaker 2: So how can they be pleased with the results if 586 00:29:16,640 --> 00:29:22,120 Speaker 2: they're not really, I guess, dismantling the deep state as 587 00:29:22,240 --> 00:29:23,880 Speaker 2: significantly as they had hoped. 588 00:29:24,200 --> 00:29:26,000 Speaker 1: You know, I think the efficiency is something he talks 589 00:29:26,120 --> 00:29:28,240 Speaker 1: about a lot. It's not their concern. Their concern is 590 00:29:28,240 --> 00:29:30,240 Speaker 1: getting rid of the employees. And we see these people 591 00:29:30,320 --> 00:29:32,640 Speaker 1: leaving every day. We see them. Russell Vote said he 592 00:29:32,680 --> 00:29:35,480 Speaker 1: wanted to put the federal bureaucracy in trauma, and I 593 00:29:35,480 --> 00:29:38,160 Speaker 1: think we see that happening all the time. Federal workers 594 00:29:38,200 --> 00:29:40,960 Speaker 1: are in fact in trauma. They're contemplating the exits, they're 595 00:29:41,000 --> 00:29:43,880 Speaker 1: being forced out. Just today, I see that the federal 596 00:29:43,920 --> 00:29:46,480 Speaker 1: watchdog in charge of employees is no longer going to 597 00:29:46,480 --> 00:29:49,440 Speaker 1: be fighting these dismissals. And so this progress is happening. 598 00:29:49,440 --> 00:29:51,320 Speaker 1: Even if they don't save money, they know that they're 599 00:29:51,320 --> 00:29:53,560 Speaker 1: putting things under the President's control, and they're moving things 600 00:29:53,600 --> 00:29:56,200 Speaker 1: toward this Christian society. Anything else is just kind of 601 00:29:56,200 --> 00:29:57,120 Speaker 1: collateral damage. 602 00:29:57,200 --> 00:29:59,840 Speaker 2: So who will replace all these people? There will have 603 00:29:59,880 --> 00:30:04,440 Speaker 2: to be a litmus test for your religious beliefs and 604 00:30:04,480 --> 00:30:06,280 Speaker 2: your loyalty to Donald Trump. 605 00:30:06,520 --> 00:30:08,840 Speaker 1: Right. They want people chosen on whether they're true to 606 00:30:08,840 --> 00:30:11,560 Speaker 1: the president, whether they are longtime MAGA believers. And you know, 607 00:30:11,600 --> 00:30:14,240 Speaker 1: we saw for example, people being question for their jobs 608 00:30:14,240 --> 00:30:16,360 Speaker 1: in the administration. Do you believe the twenty twenty election 609 00:30:16,480 --> 00:30:18,600 Speaker 1: was stolen? If you say no, you don't get a job. 610 00:30:18,640 --> 00:30:20,080 Speaker 1: These are the kind of tests that we're going to get. 611 00:30:20,200 --> 00:30:22,640 Speaker 2: Okay, dumb question, But isn't that against the law. 612 00:30:23,360 --> 00:30:25,760 Speaker 1: There's a lot of things that are ostensibly against the law, 613 00:30:26,080 --> 00:30:27,840 Speaker 1: and if you just do them and try to get 614 00:30:27,840 --> 00:30:29,880 Speaker 1: away with them, you can do that. And one thing 615 00:30:29,920 --> 00:30:32,200 Speaker 1: that the architects of Project twenty twenty five want to 616 00:30:32,240 --> 00:30:34,400 Speaker 1: do is push things to Supreme Court. So, for example, 617 00:30:34,600 --> 00:30:37,040 Speaker 1: it's illegal for the president to take control of or 618 00:30:37,080 --> 00:30:39,600 Speaker 1: to fire you know, members of the National Labor Relations 619 00:30:39,600 --> 00:30:41,600 Speaker 1: Board or the Federal Elections. 620 00:30:41,280 --> 00:30:43,200 Speaker 2: Commission aren't the chairman of the FED. 621 00:30:44,200 --> 00:30:47,160 Speaker 1: For example, but they want to they they believe that 622 00:30:47,200 --> 00:30:49,400 Speaker 1: it's unconstitutional if they can push that the Supreme Court. 623 00:30:49,440 --> 00:30:51,360 Speaker 1: They think they now have a conservative majority that will 624 00:30:51,400 --> 00:30:54,479 Speaker 1: rule with them and overturn ninety five years of president 625 00:30:54,480 --> 00:30:55,240 Speaker 1: About this, well. 626 00:30:55,200 --> 00:30:58,880 Speaker 2: Let's talk about how they view the judiciary branch of 627 00:30:58,920 --> 00:31:03,080 Speaker 2: the American government. What is discussed in Project twenty twenty 628 00:31:03,120 --> 00:31:03,880 Speaker 2: five about that. 629 00:31:04,560 --> 00:31:07,160 Speaker 1: They almost don't pay attention to any of the lower branches. 630 00:31:07,200 --> 00:31:10,240 Speaker 1: You know, we've seen the President Jdvan tell these people 631 00:31:10,240 --> 00:31:13,800 Speaker 1: attacking federal judges directly. The architects of Project twenty twenty 632 00:31:13,840 --> 00:31:16,160 Speaker 1: five mostly see the Supreme Court as allies, and they 633 00:31:16,160 --> 00:31:17,880 Speaker 1: think if they can push these cases to them, they're 634 00:31:17,880 --> 00:31:20,840 Speaker 1: going to get favorable rulings and be able to work 635 00:31:20,840 --> 00:31:21,920 Speaker 1: towards society they want. 636 00:31:22,080 --> 00:31:23,960 Speaker 2: And what do you think do you think the Supreme 637 00:31:24,000 --> 00:31:27,000 Speaker 2: Court will rubber stamp a lot of the stuff that's 638 00:31:27,040 --> 00:31:30,560 Speaker 2: being done, or do you think that they will say, hey, 639 00:31:30,600 --> 00:31:33,960 Speaker 2: wait a minute, this has gone too far and uphold 640 00:31:34,160 --> 00:31:37,480 Speaker 2: the decisions the lower courts may be making when they 641 00:31:37,560 --> 00:31:39,600 Speaker 2: are against what Donald Trump wants to do. 642 00:31:40,080 --> 00:31:42,760 Speaker 1: It's really hard to know. We've seen sometimes the Supreme 643 00:31:42,760 --> 00:31:45,520 Speaker 1: Court go along with what seemed like very far fetched 644 00:31:45,960 --> 00:31:48,400 Speaker 1: arguments from Trump. I mean, you know, give immunity the 645 00:31:48,440 --> 00:31:52,040 Speaker 1: immunity exactly, and then we saw them more recently shooting 646 00:31:52,080 --> 00:31:54,400 Speaker 1: down as alien Enemies Act use. So it's a little 647 00:31:54,400 --> 00:31:56,320 Speaker 1: bit hard to tell. I think the question is, you know, 648 00:31:56,360 --> 00:31:58,440 Speaker 1: we know there are two to three votes who will 649 00:31:58,480 --> 00:32:00,440 Speaker 1: agree with almost anything he says. They know there are 650 00:32:00,440 --> 00:32:02,600 Speaker 1: three votes that will vote against almost anything he says. 651 00:32:02,800 --> 00:32:04,440 Speaker 1: And the question is where these people in the middle. 652 00:32:04,440 --> 00:32:06,600 Speaker 1: You know where John robertson, where Cunny Barrett come out? 653 00:32:06,600 --> 00:32:09,680 Speaker 2: Really, because she offended people with a recent decision, tell 654 00:32:09,760 --> 00:32:10,400 Speaker 2: us about that. 655 00:32:11,000 --> 00:32:13,280 Speaker 1: You know, she is somebody who the right has worked 656 00:32:13,280 --> 00:32:15,640 Speaker 1: so hard to get judges in place who will work 657 00:32:15,680 --> 00:32:18,520 Speaker 1: along with them, and I think you know those efforts 658 00:32:18,520 --> 00:32:21,000 Speaker 1: go right along with Projects twenty twenty five. They were 659 00:32:21,080 --> 00:32:23,640 Speaker 1: very upset about somebody like a David Suiter proving more 660 00:32:23,680 --> 00:32:26,520 Speaker 1: liberal than they expected. And so when they see a 661 00:32:26,600 --> 00:32:29,120 Speaker 1: judge who doesn't simply rubber stamp what Trump says, they 662 00:32:29,160 --> 00:32:31,800 Speaker 1: see this as disloyalty. So there's an implicit idea that 663 00:32:31,880 --> 00:32:33,760 Speaker 1: the judiciary should be listening to the president, that it 664 00:32:33,800 --> 00:32:36,640 Speaker 1: shouldn't be an independent check, even if that's not something 665 00:32:36,640 --> 00:32:38,280 Speaker 1: that is directly stated. 666 00:32:40,440 --> 00:32:50,920 Speaker 2: This is so friggin' terrifying. If you want to get 667 00:32:50,920 --> 00:32:53,640 Speaker 2: smarter Every morning with a breakdown of the news and 668 00:32:53,800 --> 00:32:57,680 Speaker 2: fascinating takes on health and wellness and pop culture. Sign 669 00:32:57,800 --> 00:33:00,400 Speaker 2: up for our daily newsletter, Wake Up Call by going 670 00:33:00,400 --> 00:33:12,920 Speaker 2: to Katiecuric dot com. SO Project twenty twenty five calls 671 00:33:12,920 --> 00:33:17,000 Speaker 2: for drastic tax cuts, the elimination of federal regulations, massive 672 00:33:17,040 --> 00:33:21,760 Speaker 2: reduction in the federal workforce, but also is proposing a 673 00:33:21,800 --> 00:33:24,400 Speaker 2: slew of initiatives that would need to be paid for 674 00:33:24,560 --> 00:33:29,120 Speaker 2: and administered by you, guessed at the federal government. So 675 00:33:29,240 --> 00:33:34,360 Speaker 2: how do they reconcile just replacing perhaps one bureaucracy with 676 00:33:34,600 --> 00:33:37,640 Speaker 2: one that is closer to them ideologically. 677 00:33:37,960 --> 00:33:39,760 Speaker 1: I don't think they do. I think it's a real flaw. 678 00:33:40,120 --> 00:33:43,640 Speaker 1: And although, for example, they say a recurring theme because 679 00:33:43,640 --> 00:33:46,200 Speaker 1: it's organized by department, there's a chapter on each department, 680 00:33:46,680 --> 00:33:48,760 Speaker 1: is that the writers say that we need to get 681 00:33:48,880 --> 00:33:51,120 Speaker 1: rid of many federal employees, we need to hire some 682 00:33:51,160 --> 00:33:53,479 Speaker 1: more in this agency, we need to expand the Defense Department, 683 00:33:53,480 --> 00:33:56,000 Speaker 1: we need to expand the Department of Homeland Security. So 684 00:33:56,240 --> 00:33:57,920 Speaker 1: I think there's a real flaw there, and they don't 685 00:33:57,920 --> 00:34:00,280 Speaker 1: explain how they're going to administer a lot of the things. 686 00:34:00,360 --> 00:34:02,520 Speaker 1: If they have cleared out the experts and they're bringing 687 00:34:02,560 --> 00:34:04,480 Speaker 1: people who don't have any training in these things. 688 00:34:04,880 --> 00:34:08,239 Speaker 2: Let's talk about climate change. Since it is Earth Day today, 689 00:34:08,680 --> 00:34:13,040 Speaker 2: what is the document stance on global warming? 690 00:34:14,160 --> 00:34:16,480 Speaker 1: They don't say that global warming is a hoax. They 691 00:34:16,560 --> 00:34:19,520 Speaker 1: just don't want to deal with it. So any climate 692 00:34:19,640 --> 00:34:23,840 Speaker 1: related research would be shut down, Climate warnings would be 693 00:34:23,880 --> 00:34:27,359 Speaker 1: thrown out, environmental regulation would be trashed across the board. 694 00:34:27,400 --> 00:34:30,640 Speaker 1: So that's air pollution, water pollution, but that's also you know, 695 00:34:30,680 --> 00:34:34,400 Speaker 1: greenhouse gas issues. They think that the Interior Department should 696 00:34:34,400 --> 00:34:37,280 Speaker 1: basically be in charge of getting more oil and gas extracted. 697 00:34:37,440 --> 00:34:39,400 Speaker 1: Everything is arranged around fossil fuels. 698 00:34:39,480 --> 00:34:43,400 Speaker 2: But is protecting the earth and clean air, clean water? 699 00:34:43,680 --> 00:34:45,759 Speaker 2: Is that not a Christian value? 700 00:34:46,080 --> 00:34:48,319 Speaker 1: You know, you would think so. And the story they 701 00:34:48,320 --> 00:34:51,279 Speaker 1: tell I think is very strange. They say, back in 702 00:34:51,320 --> 00:34:53,920 Speaker 1: the seventies, the air was dirty, the water was dirty. 703 00:34:53,960 --> 00:34:56,440 Speaker 1: We cleaned things up. We should celebrate that. Why are 704 00:34:56,520 --> 00:34:58,480 Speaker 1: environmental that is always telling us how bad things are. 705 00:34:58,600 --> 00:34:59,680 Speaker 1: We need to look at all the things that are 706 00:34:59,680 --> 00:35:01,440 Speaker 1: really goot and we need to focus on things that 707 00:35:01,440 --> 00:35:02,919 Speaker 1: we can measure. And they say, you know, we can't 708 00:35:02,960 --> 00:35:06,160 Speaker 1: measure climate change well enough and so we just shouldn't 709 00:35:06,200 --> 00:35:08,520 Speaker 1: worry about it, and I think that's it's very hard 710 00:35:08,520 --> 00:35:09,080 Speaker 1: to grasp. 711 00:35:09,840 --> 00:35:12,759 Speaker 2: One of the more radical proposals you highlight is the 712 00:35:12,800 --> 00:35:18,640 Speaker 2: privatization of NOAH, which is the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, 713 00:35:19,040 --> 00:35:23,000 Speaker 2: which provides essential weather data. What do they have against 714 00:35:23,000 --> 00:35:23,920 Speaker 2: that agency? 715 00:35:24,239 --> 00:35:25,920 Speaker 1: So there's a couple of things there. One is that 716 00:35:25,920 --> 00:35:28,640 Speaker 1: NOAH oversees a lot of climate research, and they you know, 717 00:35:28,680 --> 00:35:31,000 Speaker 1: they believe that that that's pernicious, that it's part of 718 00:35:31,040 --> 00:35:33,560 Speaker 1: the sort of leftist ideology that's pushing things. So they 719 00:35:33,600 --> 00:35:35,320 Speaker 1: want to put some of these things in the private sector, 720 00:35:35,719 --> 00:35:38,080 Speaker 1: and that's been a conservative party for a while. There 721 00:35:38,080 --> 00:35:39,879 Speaker 1: was an attempt to privatize it in the first Trump 722 00:35:39,880 --> 00:35:42,799 Speaker 1: administration that didn't get very far. So you know, there's 723 00:35:43,160 --> 00:35:45,600 Speaker 1: an element of the private sector can do things better, 724 00:35:45,800 --> 00:35:47,319 Speaker 1: and also an element of we've got to get these 725 00:35:47,320 --> 00:35:49,120 Speaker 1: climate things out of the way and not be telling 726 00:35:49,160 --> 00:35:51,600 Speaker 1: people about this because it will make them believe the 727 00:35:51,600 --> 00:35:52,680 Speaker 1: climate change is a problem. 728 00:35:52,719 --> 00:35:55,279 Speaker 2: But doesn't know what does so much in terms of 729 00:35:56,719 --> 00:35:59,520 Speaker 2: you're saying they want to privatize sort of the National 730 00:35:59,600 --> 00:36:02,799 Speaker 2: Weather Service and telling people when storms are going to 731 00:36:02,800 --> 00:36:05,680 Speaker 2: be happening, and they want to erase sort of the 732 00:36:05,800 --> 00:36:09,320 Speaker 2: impact climate change may have on these weather events. 733 00:36:09,600 --> 00:36:11,360 Speaker 1: Right, if you're worried about hurricanes, you know, if you 734 00:36:11,360 --> 00:36:13,760 Speaker 1: live in a hurricane zone, you want the National Hurricane 735 00:36:13,800 --> 00:36:15,479 Speaker 1: Center to be doing its best work, and you wanted 736 00:36:15,480 --> 00:36:19,280 Speaker 1: to be thinking about climate change because climate change affects hurricanes. 737 00:36:19,600 --> 00:36:21,520 Speaker 1: If we shut these things down, it's going to you know, 738 00:36:21,560 --> 00:36:23,840 Speaker 1: it's going to directly affect people's lives. It's going to 739 00:36:24,080 --> 00:36:25,960 Speaker 1: it threatens their very safety. 740 00:36:26,120 --> 00:36:29,359 Speaker 2: And also just about development, you know, if you want 741 00:36:29,360 --> 00:36:34,680 Speaker 2: to think about flooding or see exact levels and all 742 00:36:34,760 --> 00:36:38,600 Speaker 2: kinds of things that not only impact sort of quality 743 00:36:38,640 --> 00:36:43,680 Speaker 2: of life, but really life and death decisions, right for both, 744 00:36:44,120 --> 00:36:48,279 Speaker 2: you know, on the personal level and on the societal level, right. 745 00:36:48,239 --> 00:36:51,399 Speaker 1: Right, you know, they say, well, technology will fix these things, 746 00:36:51,400 --> 00:36:52,920 Speaker 1: but I think it's whistling past the graveyard. 747 00:36:53,719 --> 00:36:55,720 Speaker 2: How will technology fix these things? 748 00:36:55,760 --> 00:36:56,600 Speaker 1: They don't tell us that. 749 00:36:58,120 --> 00:37:00,400 Speaker 2: I want to dig into the family first toenda a 750 00:37:00,440 --> 00:37:03,319 Speaker 2: little bit more, because it's super fascinating and kind of 751 00:37:03,360 --> 00:37:07,080 Speaker 2: the trad wife's dream. Right. One of the mandates is 752 00:37:07,160 --> 00:37:11,239 Speaker 2: restore the family is the centerpiece of American life. But 753 00:37:11,320 --> 00:37:15,720 Speaker 2: they have a very specific image of what a family 754 00:37:15,760 --> 00:37:20,919 Speaker 2: should be at a time where families have become increasingly diverse, right, right, 755 00:37:21,600 --> 00:37:24,920 Speaker 2: So talk about that, and you know, they have this 756 00:37:25,120 --> 00:37:30,560 Speaker 2: very Ossie and Harriet, yes, throwback vision of American families 757 00:37:30,640 --> 00:37:32,920 Speaker 2: and American life. And you say they want to push 758 00:37:33,239 --> 00:37:37,480 Speaker 2: women away from the workforce, but not completely get them 759 00:37:37,520 --> 00:37:40,160 Speaker 2: out of the workforce. Can you explain sort of how 760 00:37:40,200 --> 00:37:46,200 Speaker 2: they view what is sort of ideally this American family. 761 00:37:46,080 --> 00:37:48,760 Speaker 1: You know, for them, the highest calling for a woman's 762 00:37:48,800 --> 00:37:51,759 Speaker 1: motherhood and everything should be rerented around that. They want 763 00:37:51,880 --> 00:37:53,600 Speaker 1: women to be having more children. They want them to 764 00:37:53,960 --> 00:37:55,880 Speaker 1: be spending as much time as they can with the children, 765 00:37:56,040 --> 00:37:58,480 Speaker 1: so that ideally means being at home for the children. 766 00:37:58,920 --> 00:38:01,000 Speaker 1: Failing that, they should, you know, and they should have 767 00:38:01,040 --> 00:38:03,839 Speaker 1: childcare on site where they're working. The father should be working. 768 00:38:03,880 --> 00:38:06,200 Speaker 1: The father should be the bread winner. They should be 769 00:38:06,239 --> 00:38:09,120 Speaker 1: the focus of the family. The children should be gender conforming, 770 00:38:09,200 --> 00:38:11,200 Speaker 1: so their boys or their girls, they you know, wear 771 00:38:11,239 --> 00:38:13,920 Speaker 1: blue or pink. Trans people are sort of pushed into 772 00:38:13,920 --> 00:38:17,000 Speaker 1: the shadows. They're skeptical of same sex marriage. They don't 773 00:38:17,040 --> 00:38:19,640 Speaker 1: talk about overturning the precedents, but they say, and this 774 00:38:19,760 --> 00:38:22,400 Speaker 1: is not true, but they claim that same sex marriage 775 00:38:22,440 --> 00:38:25,160 Speaker 1: has higher divorce rates. I spend a long time trying 776 00:38:25,160 --> 00:38:27,439 Speaker 1: to track down how they justify this. There's no data 777 00:38:27,440 --> 00:38:30,320 Speaker 1: to back it up. You know, it's a whole program, 778 00:38:30,400 --> 00:38:31,600 Speaker 1: and it's a very old school I'd. 779 00:38:31,440 --> 00:38:39,160 Speaker 2: Say, yeah, and so anti women and I don't know, 780 00:38:39,360 --> 00:38:40,920 Speaker 2: just really bizarre. 781 00:38:41,239 --> 00:38:43,319 Speaker 1: You know they I think there are women involved who 782 00:38:43,360 --> 00:38:46,200 Speaker 1: would say that this is in fact, this is pro women, 783 00:38:46,320 --> 00:38:47,600 Speaker 1: this is this is a. 784 00:38:47,640 --> 00:38:50,160 Speaker 2: House so I mean, I think pro women is being 785 00:38:50,400 --> 00:38:52,080 Speaker 2: able to make the choice right. 786 00:38:52,200 --> 00:38:54,800 Speaker 1: It's I mean, this is very much this tad wife aesthetic. 787 00:38:54,840 --> 00:38:56,759 Speaker 1: As you say, you know, they think that women will 788 00:38:56,760 --> 00:38:57,880 Speaker 1: be happier in the circumstance. 789 00:39:00,239 --> 00:39:05,280 Speaker 2: Yes, or what was that woman's name, something Morgan, Marabelle Morgan. 790 00:39:05,360 --> 00:39:06,160 Speaker 2: Do you remember her? 791 00:39:06,280 --> 00:39:06,440 Speaker 1: Oh? 792 00:39:06,600 --> 00:39:08,359 Speaker 2: No, I think she used to say you should greet 793 00:39:08,400 --> 00:39:10,759 Speaker 2: your husband when he comes home from work wrapped in 794 00:39:10,840 --> 00:39:16,279 Speaker 2: saranne wrap. I just remember, anybody remember Marabelle Morgan here? Anyway, 795 00:39:16,600 --> 00:39:19,279 Speaker 2: maybe google her and see if I'm right? Am I 796 00:39:19,480 --> 00:39:22,719 Speaker 2: we interrupt this podcast to get a little more context here. 797 00:39:23,600 --> 00:39:27,360 Speaker 2: Marabelle says you should greet your husband at the door 798 00:39:27,480 --> 00:39:30,560 Speaker 2: wearing nothing but saranne rap. I was right. 799 00:39:30,960 --> 00:39:33,720 Speaker 1: Wow, good recall, Yeah. 800 00:39:34,680 --> 00:39:39,640 Speaker 2: I'll take famous anti feminists for two thousand, please, Alex right. 801 00:39:39,880 --> 00:39:43,640 Speaker 2: I mean it is just so such a throwback and 802 00:39:44,239 --> 00:39:47,840 Speaker 2: honestly so insulting to women. 803 00:39:48,920 --> 00:39:50,759 Speaker 1: You know, they talk about it, And what did your. 804 00:39:50,640 --> 00:39:53,200 Speaker 2: Wife say about this when you came and said, wow, 805 00:39:53,239 --> 00:39:54,719 Speaker 2: you won't believe what it says here? 806 00:39:55,320 --> 00:39:58,120 Speaker 1: She was not a fan. You know, you talk about 807 00:39:58,160 --> 00:40:00,400 Speaker 1: gender ideology, they say all these things left to pushing 808 00:40:00,400 --> 00:40:05,000 Speaker 1: gender ideology and anything that is sort of contra their vision. 809 00:40:05,040 --> 00:40:06,680 Speaker 1: But I think they fail to understand how much what 810 00:40:06,680 --> 00:40:09,080 Speaker 1: their offering is an ideology too. They don't recognize that. 811 00:40:09,360 --> 00:40:12,279 Speaker 2: Well, when you say gender ideology, I mean what does 812 00:40:12,320 --> 00:40:13,240 Speaker 2: that mean exactly? 813 00:40:13,480 --> 00:40:15,920 Speaker 1: So that means, for example, the idea that you could 814 00:40:15,960 --> 00:40:19,640 Speaker 1: be non gender conforming, it means LGBTQ people in general, 815 00:40:19,880 --> 00:40:21,839 Speaker 1: all of these things they see not as you know, 816 00:40:21,920 --> 00:40:24,160 Speaker 1: not as real people who exist in the world, but 817 00:40:24,200 --> 00:40:26,279 Speaker 1: simply as a figment of leftist ideology. 818 00:40:26,800 --> 00:40:31,160 Speaker 2: There are currently forty Republican women serving in Congress at 819 00:40:31,200 --> 00:40:34,719 Speaker 2: the moment, eight women in cabinet level positions in the 820 00:40:34,760 --> 00:40:39,160 Speaker 2: current Trump administration. So how do they reconcile that would 821 00:40:39,200 --> 00:40:42,600 Speaker 2: they like to see those women just go home and 822 00:40:42,640 --> 00:40:45,400 Speaker 2: take care of their children or grandchildren. 823 00:40:45,440 --> 00:40:47,840 Speaker 1: They don't reconcile it. It's another one of these flaws, 824 00:40:48,480 --> 00:40:50,120 Speaker 1: you know. I think there are a lot of prominent 825 00:40:50,160 --> 00:40:51,920 Speaker 1: women in the White House and in the conservative movement 826 00:40:51,960 --> 00:40:55,120 Speaker 1: right now. The contributors to Project twenty twenty five, though, 827 00:40:55,160 --> 00:40:57,600 Speaker 1: are much more male than a lot of that, and 828 00:40:57,840 --> 00:40:59,920 Speaker 1: the sort of leading architects are very much male. I 829 00:41:00,040 --> 00:41:02,719 Speaker 1: think if somebody like Roger Severino, who wrote the chapter 830 00:41:02,800 --> 00:41:05,080 Speaker 1: on Health and Human Services and writes about a lot 831 00:41:05,080 --> 00:41:07,719 Speaker 1: of this, his wife, Carrie Severino, is a very prominent 832 00:41:07,840 --> 00:41:11,400 Speaker 1: lawyer in the conservative movement. She's been involved in confirming 833 00:41:11,520 --> 00:41:15,040 Speaker 1: judges for Trump. And so even as they're pushing these ideas, 834 00:41:15,400 --> 00:41:17,280 Speaker 1: there are people in the orbit who don't really conform 835 00:41:17,320 --> 00:41:17,759 Speaker 1: to the vision. 836 00:41:17,800 --> 00:41:20,640 Speaker 2: They say, so what you know, you said that you 837 00:41:20,680 --> 00:41:23,840 Speaker 2: didn't really know what the solution was. In terms of 838 00:41:23,920 --> 00:41:29,360 Speaker 2: pushing back. Is part of it providing an alternate vision 839 00:41:29,920 --> 00:41:35,680 Speaker 2: for America by say Democrats are people who are more 840 00:41:35,719 --> 00:41:37,799 Speaker 2: progressive in their thinking. You know. 841 00:41:37,920 --> 00:41:40,040 Speaker 1: Part of the reason I think it's unsatisfying is that 842 00:41:40,600 --> 00:41:42,960 Speaker 1: there are ideas that are more popular. A lot of 843 00:41:43,000 --> 00:41:45,719 Speaker 1: the things that the Democrats have been pushing are things 844 00:41:45,719 --> 00:41:48,799 Speaker 1: that pull much better, And I think people haven't understood 845 00:41:49,120 --> 00:41:51,600 Speaker 1: the details of Project twenty twenty five or they don't 846 00:41:51,640 --> 00:41:54,880 Speaker 1: believe it. So during the campaign there was polling that 847 00:41:54,920 --> 00:41:57,479 Speaker 1: showed Project twenty twenty five was deeply unpopular, but people 848 00:41:57,480 --> 00:41:59,919 Speaker 1: just didn't believe that Trump would do these things. They said, 849 00:42:00,080 --> 00:42:03,880 Speaker 1: you know, yes, I don't if Trump did, you know, 850 00:42:04,000 --> 00:42:06,359 Speaker 1: banned abortion entirely, for example, I wouldn't like that. But 851 00:42:06,400 --> 00:42:08,440 Speaker 1: there's no chance he's going to do this. And there's 852 00:42:08,480 --> 00:42:09,960 Speaker 1: a whole list of those things. So I think when 853 00:42:09,960 --> 00:42:12,600 Speaker 1: people understand what it actually means, there will be more pushback. 854 00:42:12,760 --> 00:42:14,400 Speaker 1: But if they see it simply as a kind of 855 00:42:14,480 --> 00:42:18,920 Speaker 1: fuzzy pro family agenda, they may underestimate just how sweeping 856 00:42:19,040 --> 00:42:19,839 Speaker 1: and radical it is. 857 00:42:20,000 --> 00:42:22,359 Speaker 2: But what do you think of this notion of an 858 00:42:22,400 --> 00:42:29,759 Speaker 2: alternative vision for America that perhaps maybe isn't as progressive 859 00:42:30,000 --> 00:42:35,960 Speaker 2: as some of these policies and actions were during previous administrations, 860 00:42:36,160 --> 00:42:41,280 Speaker 2: but that represents something that is certainly far less radical 861 00:42:41,800 --> 00:42:43,440 Speaker 2: than this few of America. 862 00:42:43,600 --> 00:42:45,440 Speaker 1: Yeah, I mean, I think there is a broad consensus 863 00:42:45,440 --> 00:42:47,160 Speaker 1: around a lot of things. I think most people understand 864 00:42:47,160 --> 00:42:50,319 Speaker 1: that trans people exist, and they may have hesitations about 865 00:42:50,320 --> 00:42:52,960 Speaker 1: specific policies, but they certainly don't want to write them 866 00:42:52,960 --> 00:42:54,919 Speaker 1: out of the language of the government. There are people 867 00:42:54,920 --> 00:42:57,560 Speaker 1: who you know, oppose abortion on moral grounds, but understand 868 00:42:57,800 --> 00:43:00,640 Speaker 1: that there's a danger in banning it nationwide need access 869 00:43:00,640 --> 00:43:04,760 Speaker 1: to healthcare. They're people who you know, something like medicaid 870 00:43:04,800 --> 00:43:07,920 Speaker 1: is an example here. Medicaid is wildly popular and people 871 00:43:07,960 --> 00:43:09,600 Speaker 1: on the right have been trying to cut it for decades. 872 00:43:09,800 --> 00:43:12,399 Speaker 1: It's something that people like. So some of the things 873 00:43:12,400 --> 00:43:14,080 Speaker 1: that are already there, and I think there's a consensus 874 00:43:14,080 --> 00:43:15,759 Speaker 1: that is just looking sort of to be marshaled and 875 00:43:16,360 --> 00:43:18,080 Speaker 1: organized around an alternative. 876 00:43:18,360 --> 00:43:21,160 Speaker 2: Do you think this got enough attention during the campaign? 877 00:43:21,200 --> 00:43:24,200 Speaker 2: I know many of my followers were saying, why aren't 878 00:43:24,200 --> 00:43:28,320 Speaker 2: you talking more about Project twenty twenty five. At that point, 879 00:43:28,360 --> 00:43:31,799 Speaker 2: I felt like everybody was talking about it. But you 880 00:43:31,880 --> 00:43:35,279 Speaker 2: say people were talking about it but not taking it seriously. 881 00:43:35,800 --> 00:43:37,520 Speaker 1: Yeah, I mean, and I would count myself in this. 882 00:43:37,800 --> 00:43:39,359 Speaker 1: I had looked at it, and I looked at bits 883 00:43:39,360 --> 00:43:41,480 Speaker 1: and pieces. You know, you read some of the individual 884 00:43:41,560 --> 00:43:43,879 Speaker 1: policy points. You're writing about an issue, or you're covering 885 00:43:44,000 --> 00:43:45,400 Speaker 1: issue and you get a little bit of it, or 886 00:43:45,400 --> 00:43:47,640 Speaker 1: there's something you're passionate about it has to be read 887 00:43:47,680 --> 00:43:49,400 Speaker 1: as a whole, and that's very hard to do. You know, 888 00:43:49,440 --> 00:43:52,319 Speaker 1: this is nearly a thousand pages. It's an often very 889 00:43:52,360 --> 00:43:54,600 Speaker 1: technical language. You know. One thing I hope to do 890 00:43:54,640 --> 00:43:56,280 Speaker 1: in the book is to make these things more legible 891 00:43:56,280 --> 00:43:59,000 Speaker 1: and pull out what is important and make put in 892 00:43:59,080 --> 00:44:00,319 Speaker 1: terms that people can understand. 893 00:44:00,600 --> 00:44:02,680 Speaker 2: So this is kind of the cliff Notes version of 894 00:44:03,239 --> 00:44:04,280 Speaker 2: twenty five. 895 00:44:04,640 --> 00:44:06,880 Speaker 1: Yes, I want people to understand what's important and how 896 00:44:06,920 --> 00:44:08,520 Speaker 1: it all works without having to weigh through a lot 897 00:44:08,560 --> 00:44:09,560 Speaker 1: of technical language. 898 00:44:09,800 --> 00:44:13,600 Speaker 2: Well, David Graham, you've ruined my day. I'm very sorry, 899 00:44:14,600 --> 00:44:17,200 Speaker 2: but thank you, and I think this is a really 900 00:44:17,239 --> 00:44:20,360 Speaker 2: important book for people to read if they want to 901 00:44:20,440 --> 00:44:23,200 Speaker 2: understand what's going on, because you really can't come up 902 00:44:23,200 --> 00:44:27,279 Speaker 2: with solutions or an antidote until you figure out what 903 00:44:27,320 --> 00:44:30,720 Speaker 2: the game plan is, so you can not only decide 904 00:44:30,760 --> 00:44:32,719 Speaker 2: what your defense is going to be, but what your 905 00:44:32,719 --> 00:44:35,440 Speaker 2: offense is going to be as well. Definitely, thank you 906 00:44:35,480 --> 00:44:46,960 Speaker 2: so much, Thank you, Thanks for listening everyone. If you 907 00:44:47,040 --> 00:44:49,680 Speaker 2: have a question for me, a subject you want us 908 00:44:49,719 --> 00:44:52,280 Speaker 2: to cover, or you want to share your thoughts about 909 00:44:52,400 --> 00:44:56,040 Speaker 2: how you navigate this crazy world, reach out send me 910 00:44:56,080 --> 00:44:58,799 Speaker 2: a DM on Instagram. I would love to hear from 911 00:44:58,840 --> 00:45:02,880 Speaker 2: you next Us is a production of iHeartMedia and Katie 912 00:45:02,960 --> 00:45:06,840 Speaker 2: Couric Media. The executive producers are Me, Katie Kuric, and 913 00:45:06,960 --> 00:45:11,440 Speaker 2: Courtney Ltz. Our supervising producer is Ryan Martz, and our 914 00:45:11,480 --> 00:45:17,080 Speaker 2: producers are Adriana Fazio and Meredith Barnes. Julian Weller composed 915 00:45:17,120 --> 00:45:21,480 Speaker 2: our theme music. 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