1 00:00:02,480 --> 00:00:06,800 Speaker 1: Bloomberg Audio Studios, Podcasts, radio news. 2 00:00:09,320 --> 00:00:13,040 Speaker 2: This is the Bloomberg Daybreak Asia podcast. I'm Brian Curtis 3 00:00:13,119 --> 00:00:15,840 Speaker 2: along with Doug Krisner. Join us each day for the 4 00:00:15,880 --> 00:00:19,280 Speaker 2: stories making news and moving markets in the Asia Pacific. 5 00:00:19,480 --> 00:00:21,880 Speaker 2: You can subscribe to the show anywhere you get your 6 00:00:21,920 --> 00:00:25,840 Speaker 2: podcasts and always on Bloomberg Radio, the Bloomberg Terminal, and 7 00:00:25,920 --> 00:00:27,280 Speaker 2: the Bloomberg Business app. 8 00:00:27,560 --> 00:00:30,680 Speaker 1: This is Daybreak Asia and we were reflecting a couple 9 00:00:30,680 --> 00:00:34,720 Speaker 1: of days ago about this blitz of economic stimulus unveiled 10 00:00:34,760 --> 00:00:38,279 Speaker 1: by the PBOC in China. Several key interest rates are 11 00:00:38,280 --> 00:00:42,120 Speaker 1: being lowered, the level of required bank capital being reduced, 12 00:00:42,159 --> 00:00:45,320 Speaker 1: so theoretically more lending as possible, and there will be 13 00:00:45,400 --> 00:00:49,040 Speaker 1: support for both the housing and equity markets. Seems to 14 00:00:49,080 --> 00:00:52,240 Speaker 1: be a pretty comprehensive plan. Will it be effective? Let's 15 00:00:52,280 --> 00:00:55,400 Speaker 1: take a closer look now with pay Chien Lu, Asia 16 00:00:55,440 --> 00:01:00,800 Speaker 1: economist at Fidelity International joining us from Singapore, and good 17 00:01:00,800 --> 00:01:03,560 Speaker 1: have you to be with us. Give me your assessment 18 00:01:03,600 --> 00:01:07,200 Speaker 1: on what the stimulus is about and how effective it 19 00:01:07,240 --> 00:01:07,640 Speaker 1: may be. 20 00:01:09,560 --> 00:01:12,200 Speaker 3: Thank you for having me today, Doug. And on the 21 00:01:12,280 --> 00:01:16,360 Speaker 3: China stimulus, yes, they delivered quite a bit of upside 22 00:01:16,360 --> 00:01:20,720 Speaker 3: surprise in terms of incremental easing, and I would expect 23 00:01:20,720 --> 00:01:24,679 Speaker 3: this package to overall lift the sentiment and on the 24 00:01:24,720 --> 00:01:28,960 Speaker 3: margin boost economic growth. And now more of the details. 25 00:01:29,000 --> 00:01:32,600 Speaker 3: I think there are elements of upside surprises in the package, 26 00:01:32,600 --> 00:01:34,959 Speaker 3: as I mentioned, but more in terms of how they 27 00:01:35,040 --> 00:01:39,160 Speaker 3: delivered the passage package, because previously they have all been 28 00:01:39,240 --> 00:01:45,320 Speaker 3: adopting a gradual incremental announcement approach, but now delivering multiple 29 00:01:45,760 --> 00:01:49,240 Speaker 3: easing policies at one goal will be one of the 30 00:01:49,280 --> 00:01:54,600 Speaker 3: supportive measures to support market sentiment. And on the property 31 00:01:55,000 --> 00:01:59,600 Speaker 3: sector easing specifically, I think that incremental easing is more 32 00:01:59,640 --> 00:02:03,680 Speaker 3: skewed what's supporting a household demand, So I think that 33 00:02:03,760 --> 00:02:07,480 Speaker 3: demand side stimulus is also picking up pace at this moment. 34 00:02:08,000 --> 00:02:10,520 Speaker 1: So when you look at the data, whether it's retail 35 00:02:10,560 --> 00:02:14,120 Speaker 1: sales or even the degree to which consumers in China 36 00:02:14,680 --> 00:02:18,280 Speaker 1: are stashing cash in their bank accounts, how would you 37 00:02:19,880 --> 00:02:23,200 Speaker 1: profile the Chinese consumer right now? Help me understand that. Now, 38 00:02:23,639 --> 00:02:26,040 Speaker 1: I know that that's kind of a broad category. There's 39 00:02:26,120 --> 00:02:31,519 Speaker 1: a range of incomes in involve different jurisdictions. Some people 40 00:02:31,560 --> 00:02:34,760 Speaker 1: live in the city, some do not. But generally speaking, 41 00:02:34,800 --> 00:02:37,440 Speaker 1: how are Chinese consumers feeling? As you understand it. 42 00:02:39,400 --> 00:02:43,240 Speaker 3: Yes, you're right. From our perspective, I think the consumer 43 00:02:43,320 --> 00:02:47,160 Speaker 3: sector is showing a lot of complexity in this round 44 00:02:47,200 --> 00:02:51,560 Speaker 3: of recovery. But there's two dissect that segment a little 45 00:02:51,600 --> 00:02:54,119 Speaker 3: bit more. There are a few key indicators that we're 46 00:02:54,160 --> 00:02:57,120 Speaker 3: looking at for from a macro level to assess the 47 00:02:57,160 --> 00:03:01,440 Speaker 3: consumer sector. So firstly, the consumer confidence index. I think 48 00:03:01,480 --> 00:03:05,320 Speaker 3: everybody knew that the pandemic has hard hit the household sector, 49 00:03:05,760 --> 00:03:09,640 Speaker 3: and consumer confidence index has been coming down sharply. But 50 00:03:09,760 --> 00:03:12,800 Speaker 3: at this moment on the path of recovery, we have 51 00:03:13,040 --> 00:03:17,960 Speaker 3: actually seen consumer sentiments stabilizing at low levels, so they're 52 00:03:17,960 --> 00:03:23,480 Speaker 3: not rebounding shortly. Neither did they deteriorate significantly from where 53 00:03:23,480 --> 00:03:26,000 Speaker 3: we are right now. I think the underlying reason for 54 00:03:26,080 --> 00:03:29,560 Speaker 3: that is perhaps because, as you mentioned earlier, the divergent 55 00:03:29,720 --> 00:03:34,480 Speaker 3: patterns of the consumption that's been emerging from both the 56 00:03:34,520 --> 00:03:37,520 Speaker 3: wealth impact on property sector as well as some of 57 00:03:37,560 --> 00:03:41,720 Speaker 3: the consumers might have been hurt by the employment pressure 58 00:03:41,800 --> 00:03:47,880 Speaker 3: as well as income growth. So overall, I think another 59 00:03:47,880 --> 00:03:52,400 Speaker 3: indicator we're also working out for closely is the pboc's 60 00:03:52,720 --> 00:03:58,320 Speaker 3: depositor survey. On that survey, we see divergence between depositors 61 00:03:58,360 --> 00:04:04,160 Speaker 3: preference oversaving, consumption and investment. We have observed wider divergence 62 00:04:04,200 --> 00:04:08,680 Speaker 3: between saving and investment, but surprisingly, I think the consumption 63 00:04:09,000 --> 00:04:12,920 Speaker 3: is more or less stabilizing, even though as the moderate levels, 64 00:04:13,160 --> 00:04:15,640 Speaker 3: but they are under gradual recovery pattern right now. 65 00:04:16,120 --> 00:04:19,240 Speaker 1: Well, you indicated a little bit about the labor market 66 00:04:19,279 --> 00:04:21,680 Speaker 1: in China, and one of the things that I've read 67 00:04:21,760 --> 00:04:26,440 Speaker 1: and I don't have firsthand experience here, is how massively 68 00:04:26,520 --> 00:04:29,760 Speaker 1: high the youth unemployment rate is. I think it's approaching 69 00:04:30,400 --> 00:04:33,279 Speaker 1: somewhere between fifteen and twenty percent. I know the government 70 00:04:33,320 --> 00:04:36,520 Speaker 1: stopped reporting it, maybe for good reason. I don't know. 71 00:04:36,720 --> 00:04:39,080 Speaker 1: I'm not here to pass judgment on that. But if 72 00:04:39,080 --> 00:04:42,320 Speaker 1: you are looking for a way for the government to 73 00:04:42,480 --> 00:04:46,039 Speaker 1: re engage the youth in the overall economy, did you 74 00:04:46,160 --> 00:04:49,760 Speaker 1: hear anything in this stimulus plan unveiled in the past 75 00:04:49,800 --> 00:04:52,560 Speaker 1: week that would address that would address the problem with 76 00:04:52,640 --> 00:04:53,560 Speaker 1: youth unemployment. 77 00:04:55,440 --> 00:04:58,359 Speaker 3: Well, yes, I think they did announce something to support 78 00:04:58,440 --> 00:05:01,960 Speaker 3: the employment, but in a time targeted and incremental fashion. Still, 79 00:05:02,480 --> 00:05:05,560 Speaker 3: but I think overall, if we look at youth unemployment, 80 00:05:05,800 --> 00:05:09,280 Speaker 3: yes it does fait more challenges compared to the overall 81 00:05:09,800 --> 00:05:13,440 Speaker 3: employment situation. In China. But I think in terms for 82 00:05:13,560 --> 00:05:17,479 Speaker 3: us to see a more sustainable recovery, we also need 83 00:05:17,520 --> 00:05:20,479 Speaker 3: to see a more broad based recovery, especially in the 84 00:05:20,480 --> 00:05:24,480 Speaker 3: service sector which absorbs the bulk of employment. So on 85 00:05:24,520 --> 00:05:26,800 Speaker 3: that front, I think, yes, we do need to see 86 00:05:26,800 --> 00:05:32,000 Speaker 3: more policies address youth unemployment, but that easy policy could 87 00:05:32,040 --> 00:05:35,839 Speaker 3: come from more broad based way. So this week's incremental 88 00:05:35,920 --> 00:05:38,880 Speaker 3: triple r rate cuts, in our view, is one way 89 00:05:38,960 --> 00:05:42,279 Speaker 3: to lift the broad based sentiment of the economy BGN 90 00:05:42,440 --> 00:05:42,960 Speaker 3: very quickly. 91 00:05:43,000 --> 00:05:45,039 Speaker 1: The government that we are told is going to provide 92 00:05:45,080 --> 00:05:49,240 Speaker 1: one off cash handouts within the next week to disadvantage groups. 93 00:05:49,279 --> 00:05:50,760 Speaker 1: Your thoughts on that very quickly? 94 00:05:52,040 --> 00:05:55,159 Speaker 3: I think this is welcomed, but this is budgeted plans. 95 00:05:55,279 --> 00:05:59,599 Speaker 3: I think there are handouts to the extreme poverty group 96 00:05:59,680 --> 00:06:03,320 Speaker 3: and needed group every year, and this is just a 97 00:06:03,320 --> 00:06:09,640 Speaker 3: continuous handout of that finance subsidies of the ministry. But nonetheless, 98 00:06:09,640 --> 00:06:11,880 Speaker 3: I think it's supportive of consumption overall. 99 00:06:12,040 --> 00:06:14,080 Speaker 1: Pchn Lou, thank you so much for being with us 100 00:06:14,120 --> 00:06:18,320 Speaker 1: pchn Lou Economistic Fidelity International, helping us understand what we 101 00:06:18,360 --> 00:06:20,680 Speaker 1: heard in the last week and so far as this 102 00:06:20,880 --> 00:06:25,479 Speaker 1: massive stimulus plan that was unveiled by the PBOC. Many 103 00:06:25,560 --> 00:06:28,920 Speaker 1: different interest rates were cut and the requirement of a 104 00:06:29,360 --> 00:06:31,680 Speaker 1: level of bank capital was reduced as a way of 105 00:06:32,000 --> 00:06:36,680 Speaker 1: perhaps finding more lending that the economy clearly needs. This 106 00:06:36,839 --> 00:06:44,680 Speaker 1: is Bloomberg. Let's update our top story. The mayor of 107 00:06:44,800 --> 00:06:48,560 Speaker 1: New York City, Eric Adams, has been indicted after a 108 00:06:48,680 --> 00:06:52,680 Speaker 1: federal corruption probe. Let's bring in Bloomberg's Laura Namas, who 109 00:06:52,800 --> 00:06:55,400 Speaker 1: joins us on the line from here in New York. Laura, 110 00:06:55,440 --> 00:06:57,200 Speaker 1: thanks for making time for us. I'm sure it's a 111 00:06:57,240 --> 00:06:59,440 Speaker 1: busy night for you. What do we know about the situation? 112 00:07:00,880 --> 00:07:06,080 Speaker 4: Well, we know that New York City Mayor Eric Adams, 113 00:07:06,120 --> 00:07:09,080 Speaker 4: the one hundred and tenth mayor of New York City 114 00:07:09,080 --> 00:07:13,000 Speaker 4: and the second black mayor in the city's four hundred 115 00:07:13,120 --> 00:07:17,000 Speaker 4: year history, has been indicted. We don't know what the 116 00:07:17,120 --> 00:07:21,880 Speaker 4: charges are. We don't know exactly when the indictment will 117 00:07:21,920 --> 00:07:28,160 Speaker 4: be unsealed. But a grand jury has indicted him, a 118 00:07:28,280 --> 00:07:33,200 Speaker 4: virtually unprecedented event in the history of America's largest city. 119 00:07:33,360 --> 00:07:35,280 Speaker 1: So that was going to be my question. It wasn't 120 00:07:35,280 --> 00:07:37,520 Speaker 1: clear to me when the news first broke that it 121 00:07:37,640 --> 00:07:40,640 Speaker 1: was a grand jury that had issued the indictment, but 122 00:07:40,680 --> 00:07:44,600 Speaker 1: that in fact has happened, right, that's. 123 00:07:44,480 --> 00:07:48,280 Speaker 4: Our understanding at this point. Obviously things are moving very quickly, 124 00:07:48,320 --> 00:07:52,160 Speaker 4: but we understand it's an indictment coming up from the 125 00:07:52,200 --> 00:07:56,280 Speaker 4: Southern District US Attorney's office US Attorney Damian Williams. 126 00:07:56,640 --> 00:07:58,760 Speaker 1: What type of investigation has taken place? 127 00:08:00,400 --> 00:08:03,800 Speaker 4: Well, we don't know. One of the unusual effects about 128 00:08:03,800 --> 00:08:06,880 Speaker 4: this is that we don't actually know which investigation this 129 00:08:07,120 --> 00:08:11,360 Speaker 4: is related to, because the mayor and some of his 130 00:08:11,560 --> 00:08:16,880 Speaker 4: senior administration officials have been the subject of at least 131 00:08:16,920 --> 00:08:22,600 Speaker 4: four different federal investigations that we know about, two of 132 00:08:22,640 --> 00:08:27,600 Speaker 4: which we learned of just this month. So this could 133 00:08:27,680 --> 00:08:30,840 Speaker 4: be related to any one of at least three that 134 00:08:30,920 --> 00:08:35,000 Speaker 4: we know we're being conducted out of the Southern District, 135 00:08:35,080 --> 00:08:39,000 Speaker 4: but we don't specifically know which one and anticipate that 136 00:08:39,040 --> 00:08:42,440 Speaker 4: we'll be learning more about that in the morning tomorrow. 137 00:08:42,720 --> 00:08:45,520 Speaker 1: So my question is on the extent to which we've 138 00:08:45,559 --> 00:08:49,280 Speaker 1: heard from the mayor himself after this news broke, Has 139 00:08:49,320 --> 00:08:50,760 Speaker 1: he made a statement. 140 00:08:51,320 --> 00:08:56,160 Speaker 4: He has, Indeed, he is disseminating this statement quote. I 141 00:08:56,240 --> 00:08:59,280 Speaker 4: always knew that if I stood my ground for New Yorkers, 142 00:08:59,320 --> 00:09:01,920 Speaker 4: that I would be at target, and a target I became. 143 00:09:02,559 --> 00:09:04,960 Speaker 4: If I am charged, I am innocent, and I will 144 00:09:04,960 --> 00:09:07,760 Speaker 4: fight this with every ounce of my strength and spirit. 145 00:09:07,920 --> 00:09:08,400 Speaker 4: End quote. 146 00:09:08,559 --> 00:09:11,319 Speaker 1: So you've told me that there are a number of investigations, 147 00:09:11,320 --> 00:09:14,360 Speaker 1: Can you just sketch out very briefly what we're dealing 148 00:09:14,400 --> 00:09:14,800 Speaker 1: with here? 149 00:09:15,720 --> 00:09:16,040 Speaker 4: Sure? 150 00:09:16,200 --> 00:09:16,360 Speaker 5: So. 151 00:09:16,440 --> 00:09:20,800 Speaker 4: The earliest investigation that we became aware of was a 152 00:09:20,840 --> 00:09:23,960 Speaker 4: probe that sort of burst into public view in November 153 00:09:24,000 --> 00:09:28,840 Speaker 4: of last year that appeared to be centering on potential 154 00:09:28,840 --> 00:09:33,000 Speaker 4: campaign finance violations in the mayor's twenty twenty one campaign, 155 00:09:33,040 --> 00:09:36,360 Speaker 4: the campaign that got him elected mayor, and whether or 156 00:09:36,400 --> 00:09:41,600 Speaker 4: not there was some interaction with the government of Turkey 157 00:09:42,520 --> 00:09:48,280 Speaker 4: potential straw donor scheme in exchange for doing things favorable 158 00:09:48,360 --> 00:09:51,520 Speaker 4: for the Turkish government. The contours of that are still 159 00:09:51,600 --> 00:09:55,199 Speaker 4: a little bit fuzzy. There's been summer reporting recently by 160 00:09:55,280 --> 00:09:57,480 Speaker 4: The New York Times and others that that probe had 161 00:09:57,520 --> 00:10:03,840 Speaker 4: expanded to include looking at campaign ties to other countries. 162 00:10:04,000 --> 00:10:07,400 Speaker 4: But that's most of what we know about that investigation 163 00:10:07,440 --> 00:10:11,679 Speaker 4: at this point. But two other investigations seem to be underway. 164 00:10:11,720 --> 00:10:14,400 Speaker 4: It's not clear if those actually are looking at the 165 00:10:14,440 --> 00:10:17,440 Speaker 4: mayor's conducts specifically, but they do seem to be looking 166 00:10:17,480 --> 00:10:20,560 Speaker 4: at the conduct of people who are incredibly close to him, 167 00:10:20,600 --> 00:10:24,760 Speaker 4: including the now former police Commissioner Edward Caban, who stepped 168 00:10:24,760 --> 00:10:29,400 Speaker 4: down just a couple of weeks ago after his phone 169 00:10:29,520 --> 00:10:33,000 Speaker 4: was seized by federal agents in connection with the potential 170 00:10:35,760 --> 00:10:40,520 Speaker 4: scheme involving his twin brother. Then, the third probe is 171 00:10:41,600 --> 00:10:48,200 Speaker 4: potentially looking at a consultancy run by the brother of 172 00:10:48,480 --> 00:10:52,160 Speaker 4: two brothers who serve in senior roles in the Adams administration, 173 00:10:53,200 --> 00:10:57,880 Speaker 4: School's chancellor David Banks and Deputy Mayor for Public Safety 174 00:10:57,920 --> 00:11:01,719 Speaker 4: Philip Banks. David Banks, the school's chancellor, announced just this 175 00:11:01,760 --> 00:11:04,120 Speaker 4: week that he intends to resign at the end of 176 00:11:04,160 --> 00:11:05,440 Speaker 4: this calendar year. 177 00:11:06,000 --> 00:11:08,560 Speaker 1: So from what I understand, the governor does have the 178 00:11:08,600 --> 00:11:12,840 Speaker 1: power to remove Mayor Adams from office very quickly. Here, Laura, 179 00:11:12,880 --> 00:11:15,760 Speaker 1: what do we know about the pressure that is building 180 00:11:15,960 --> 00:11:18,360 Speaker 1: on mister Adams to step down from office. 181 00:11:19,760 --> 00:11:22,559 Speaker 4: I think it is growing by the minute. My inbox 182 00:11:22,640 --> 00:11:27,840 Speaker 4: is filling up with statements from prominent Democrats. Listeners may 183 00:11:27,840 --> 00:11:33,240 Speaker 4: have seen or heard earlier today that Congresswoman Alexandria Ocssio Cortes, who, 184 00:11:33,600 --> 00:11:35,760 Speaker 4: to be fair, was not a supporter of the mayor's 185 00:11:35,800 --> 00:11:38,800 Speaker 4: campaign in twenty twenty one is calling on the mayor 186 00:11:38,840 --> 00:11:42,400 Speaker 4: to resign. At least two of his potential opponents in 187 00:11:43,400 --> 00:11:48,520 Speaker 4: next year's Democratic mayoral primary, Scott Stringer, the former city controller, 188 00:11:48,559 --> 00:11:52,000 Speaker 4: and Brooklyn State Senator Zelnor Marie have just issued calls 189 00:11:52,559 --> 00:11:54,800 Speaker 4: asking for him to step down, and so has John 190 00:11:54,960 --> 00:11:56,640 Speaker 4: lou a Queen State Senator. 191 00:11:56,760 --> 00:11:57,600 Speaker 1: Okay, we'll leave it there. 192 00:11:57,679 --> 00:12:00,000 Speaker 4: We've been a particularly fervent critic of the mayor. 193 00:12:00,080 --> 00:12:03,480 Speaker 1: Laura and Amias from Bloomberg News on Mayor Adams of 194 00:12:03,720 --> 00:12:06,120 Speaker 1: New York City being indicted. This is Bloomberg. 195 00:12:11,040 --> 00:12:13,160 Speaker 2: It's time now to get to our guest. Betty Wong 196 00:12:13,280 --> 00:12:17,520 Speaker 2: joins US lead economist for Northeast Asia at Oxford Economics. 197 00:12:17,760 --> 00:12:20,720 Speaker 2: We wanted to talk a little bit more about stimulus 198 00:12:20,760 --> 00:12:24,920 Speaker 2: in China, and we did have this rather unusual development, Betty, 199 00:12:25,200 --> 00:12:27,480 Speaker 2: which you don't see all that often in China, that 200 00:12:27,600 --> 00:12:31,120 Speaker 2: China will give out cash handouts now to people. This 201 00:12:31,200 --> 00:12:37,040 Speaker 2: is for the poorest among citizens in China. Has something 202 00:12:37,120 --> 00:12:39,000 Speaker 2: changed in China? Have they flipped the switch? 203 00:12:41,640 --> 00:12:43,920 Speaker 6: Well, yes, I think to some extent, at least from 204 00:12:43,960 --> 00:12:48,040 Speaker 6: the monetary policy front, there have been there has been 205 00:12:48,080 --> 00:12:52,760 Speaker 6: some change since the pangong Shun, the PBOC governor took charge. So, 206 00:12:52,800 --> 00:12:56,280 Speaker 6: as you said, the stimulus announced earlier this week actually 207 00:12:56,720 --> 00:13:00,680 Speaker 6: came at a much early and also volder than we 208 00:13:00,720 --> 00:13:03,240 Speaker 6: had expected in the sense of the size that they 209 00:13:03,280 --> 00:13:08,000 Speaker 6: offered to cut policy rate, the broadcasts in the reserve 210 00:13:08,080 --> 00:13:12,079 Speaker 6: requirement ratio, as well as the adjustment to the mortgage 211 00:13:12,160 --> 00:13:18,240 Speaker 6: lending and the support to the stock market. And what 212 00:13:18,440 --> 00:13:23,000 Speaker 6: is more, also significant this Panganshan sent a very dolwish 213 00:13:23,080 --> 00:13:26,240 Speaker 6: signal at the press conference when he announced the stimulus. 214 00:13:26,320 --> 00:13:29,520 Speaker 6: At the same time, he expressed policy willingness to provide 215 00:13:29,559 --> 00:13:33,640 Speaker 6: additional support in the future if needed, with specific measures 216 00:13:33,679 --> 00:13:37,079 Speaker 6: being mentioned. So I think this is something that has 217 00:13:37,160 --> 00:13:40,839 Speaker 6: been different from the pboc's behavior in the past. Betty. 218 00:13:40,880 --> 00:13:43,959 Speaker 1: As you know, the centiment on the mainland is exceptionally 219 00:13:44,000 --> 00:13:47,520 Speaker 1: weak right now. What is the best way? First of all, 220 00:13:47,600 --> 00:13:49,800 Speaker 1: let me ask you, how would you characterize what the 221 00:13:49,840 --> 00:13:53,640 Speaker 1: average Chinese person is feeling economically? 222 00:13:56,200 --> 00:14:01,199 Speaker 6: Well, I think that the sentiment is not as optimistic 223 00:14:01,360 --> 00:14:04,439 Speaker 6: as in the past. You know a few decades when 224 00:14:04,520 --> 00:14:08,920 Speaker 6: China just joined WTO and the economy was booming everywhere. 225 00:14:09,400 --> 00:14:12,320 Speaker 6: So now it's definitely it depends on which sector that 226 00:14:12,360 --> 00:14:15,360 Speaker 6: we're talking about and which part of the household group 227 00:14:15,440 --> 00:14:19,920 Speaker 6: that we're talking about. So yes, I think there's something 228 00:14:20,000 --> 00:14:22,960 Speaker 6: that Chinese postmakers will need to do to restore the 229 00:14:23,320 --> 00:14:27,680 Speaker 6: confidence not only for household but also for the private sector. 230 00:14:27,840 --> 00:14:31,000 Speaker 2: Betty, will the holiday next week be too soon to 231 00:14:31,280 --> 00:14:33,960 Speaker 2: perhaps see a change in behavior by consumers? What are 232 00:14:34,000 --> 00:14:34,560 Speaker 2: you expecting? 233 00:14:37,040 --> 00:14:40,520 Speaker 6: Well, I think that the cash handouts that you were 234 00:14:40,640 --> 00:14:44,520 Speaker 6: mentioned earlier at the program could be properly serving the 235 00:14:44,560 --> 00:14:48,920 Speaker 6: purpose of sort of you know, helping with the consumption 236 00:14:49,120 --> 00:14:53,120 Speaker 6: during the National Day holiday, which is a typical period 237 00:14:53,240 --> 00:14:56,240 Speaker 6: for Chinese households to go traveling and also spend some 238 00:14:56,360 --> 00:15:01,600 Speaker 6: money for the celebration. So yes, this is a near 239 00:15:01,720 --> 00:15:05,200 Speaker 6: term gauge for us to see if Chinese consumers are 240 00:15:05,240 --> 00:15:09,400 Speaker 6: able to you know, to utilize whatsoever the stimulus. But 241 00:15:09,480 --> 00:15:11,760 Speaker 6: I think, yes, it's too soon to tell that the 242 00:15:11,760 --> 00:15:15,120 Speaker 6: policy is effective or efficient enough to do that. And 243 00:15:15,320 --> 00:15:20,320 Speaker 6: actually our assessment on the policy stimulus which were announced 244 00:15:20,320 --> 00:15:24,840 Speaker 6: earlier this this week would be a bit minimal at 245 00:15:24,960 --> 00:15:29,480 Speaker 6: least on this year's growth outlook, and we still maintain 246 00:15:29,520 --> 00:15:32,120 Speaker 6: now four point eight percent to depict growth forecasts for 247 00:15:32,240 --> 00:15:35,560 Speaker 6: China for now, because I think it really depends on 248 00:15:35,640 --> 00:15:39,720 Speaker 6: you know, how the policy will be implemented or enforced, 249 00:15:39,760 --> 00:15:45,320 Speaker 6: and also it requires a coordinated or coordination from different 250 00:15:45,320 --> 00:15:47,160 Speaker 6: parts of postmakers in the future. 251 00:15:47,520 --> 00:15:50,720 Speaker 1: Betty, I'm wondering whether or not the biggest risk right now. Yes, 252 00:15:50,800 --> 00:15:53,840 Speaker 1: I understand that there is persistent weakness in the property market, 253 00:15:53,840 --> 00:15:58,120 Speaker 1: but the deflationary story is very troubling, and I'm wondering 254 00:15:58,120 --> 00:16:02,760 Speaker 1: whether policymakers in China have been studying diligently the history 255 00:16:02,800 --> 00:16:06,400 Speaker 1: of Japan and what Japan endured for three decades. Do 256 00:16:06,440 --> 00:16:08,240 Speaker 1: you think this is a part of the thinking right 257 00:16:08,280 --> 00:16:12,080 Speaker 1: now that they've been reluctant. I understand to add to 258 00:16:12,160 --> 00:16:15,440 Speaker 1: the debt pile, but something has to be done to 259 00:16:16,040 --> 00:16:19,000 Speaker 1: arrest this this deflationary trap. 260 00:16:20,840 --> 00:16:23,080 Speaker 6: Indeed, I think this is the biggest concern for me, 261 00:16:23,280 --> 00:16:29,040 Speaker 6: at least for now when talking about Chinese economy. And also, 262 00:16:29,200 --> 00:16:32,440 Speaker 6: as you said, there have been some you know, discussions 263 00:16:32,480 --> 00:16:37,560 Speaker 6: among Chinese postmakers in terms of whether China is exposed 264 00:16:37,600 --> 00:16:41,280 Speaker 6: to the similar situation that Japan experienced like twenty or 265 00:16:41,360 --> 00:16:44,640 Speaker 6: thirty years ago, you know, and even now Japan is 266 00:16:44,640 --> 00:16:49,600 Speaker 6: still fighting against the sort of deflationary risks, but just 267 00:16:50,040 --> 00:16:55,080 Speaker 6: I think so before this round, at least, there was 268 00:16:55,080 --> 00:16:58,880 Speaker 6: still some dissent descender saying that China is at a 269 00:16:58,920 --> 00:17:03,000 Speaker 6: different situation Japan, and which means that that stimulus might 270 00:17:03,040 --> 00:17:06,280 Speaker 6: not be needed at a very large scale. But I 271 00:17:06,320 --> 00:17:09,800 Speaker 6: think what the PBOC has done so far probably suggests 272 00:17:09,840 --> 00:17:12,320 Speaker 6: that there's a sort of a change in terms of 273 00:17:12,359 --> 00:17:17,240 Speaker 6: their thinking ways. And actually during the press conference earlier 274 00:17:17,240 --> 00:17:21,600 Speaker 6: this week, Pangoshan did mention about inflation, which is an 275 00:17:21,640 --> 00:17:24,399 Speaker 6: important factor for the PBOC for the Central Bank of 276 00:17:24,520 --> 00:17:28,359 Speaker 6: China to consider its monetary policy. And I do think 277 00:17:28,400 --> 00:17:32,920 Speaker 6: that the postmakers are getting increasing attention or paying increasing 278 00:17:32,920 --> 00:17:36,439 Speaker 6: attention to this inflationary deflationary risk in China. 279 00:17:36,600 --> 00:17:39,880 Speaker 1: Betty, last question, when you consider the fact that this 280 00:17:40,320 --> 00:17:44,120 Speaker 1: broad stimulus package that was unveiled in the last week 281 00:17:44,200 --> 00:17:47,400 Speaker 1: may function as a large stone that's been dropped into 282 00:17:47,440 --> 00:17:50,439 Speaker 1: the water, and I'm trying to understand now how the 283 00:17:50,560 --> 00:17:55,199 Speaker 1: ripple effects will reach other parts of Asia, particularly in 284 00:17:55,240 --> 00:17:58,440 Speaker 1: a country like South Korea, big trading partner. Same is 285 00:17:58,480 --> 00:18:02,160 Speaker 1: true for Japan. Looking at those equity markets performing very 286 00:18:02,160 --> 00:18:05,159 Speaker 1: strongly today, is that on the basis that this is 287 00:18:05,240 --> 00:18:07,920 Speaker 1: going to have a more widespread impact. 288 00:18:09,880 --> 00:18:12,680 Speaker 6: Well, I do think that, you know, the economic recurring 289 00:18:12,800 --> 00:18:16,080 Speaker 6: China will have a big impact on IS trading partners 290 00:18:16,119 --> 00:18:18,280 Speaker 6: not only in Nasia but also the rest of the world. 291 00:18:18,760 --> 00:18:22,080 Speaker 6: And this is also something that my colleagues are closely watching, 292 00:18:22,520 --> 00:18:26,640 Speaker 6: you know, for those who are covering Asian economists. But 293 00:18:26,720 --> 00:18:30,320 Speaker 6: for now, I think what will have to like separate 294 00:18:30,320 --> 00:18:34,000 Speaker 6: the near term like response from the market and also 295 00:18:34,080 --> 00:18:38,000 Speaker 6: the long term economic impact on the real economy. So 296 00:18:38,040 --> 00:18:40,679 Speaker 6: from what we've seen so far, the market reaction to 297 00:18:40,880 --> 00:18:44,040 Speaker 6: China stimulus have been relatively positive. If you look at 298 00:18:44,119 --> 00:18:48,320 Speaker 6: China's effects markets stock markets, I think yes, in terms 299 00:18:48,280 --> 00:18:51,920 Speaker 6: of a short term market sentiment has been boosted. But 300 00:18:51,960 --> 00:18:56,400 Speaker 6: what needs to be seeing is if this policy impact 301 00:18:56,400 --> 00:19:00,560 Speaker 6: will have a long long lasting impact on the abroad economy, 302 00:19:00,600 --> 00:19:03,960 Speaker 6: which is for now, we are a bit of cautures. 303 00:19:04,240 --> 00:19:06,040 Speaker 1: Okay, Betty, we'll leave it there. Thank you so much 304 00:19:06,040 --> 00:19:08,440 Speaker 1: for making time to share with us. Betty Wang, lead 305 00:19:08,440 --> 00:19:13,040 Speaker 1: economists for Northeast Asia at Oxford Economics, joining us on 306 00:19:13,080 --> 00:19:16,000 Speaker 1: the line from Singapore here on Dave Ray Kasha. 307 00:19:21,280 --> 00:19:23,959 Speaker 2: Joining us now on the program is John Davis, CEO 308 00:19:24,119 --> 00:19:28,359 Speaker 2: and CIO of Historia Portfolio advisors, John, what do you 309 00:19:28,400 --> 00:19:31,760 Speaker 2: think seasonally tough period, but maybe that offers up some 310 00:19:31,800 --> 00:19:35,640 Speaker 2: good opportunities in what otherwise might be a good environment 311 00:19:35,680 --> 00:19:36,560 Speaker 2: for the rest of the year. 312 00:19:38,480 --> 00:19:41,919 Speaker 7: Yeah, we're entered into you know, election season here in 313 00:19:41,960 --> 00:19:43,880 Speaker 7: the US, but I think you know what's more important 314 00:19:43,920 --> 00:19:46,359 Speaker 7: is not like who becomes an ex president, but you know, 315 00:19:46,520 --> 00:19:49,480 Speaker 7: it's the economic cycle. You know, the set is about 316 00:19:49,480 --> 00:19:52,920 Speaker 7: to embark in a rate cut cycle. You know, we've 317 00:19:52,960 --> 00:19:55,600 Speaker 7: got a long way to go because we're starting at 318 00:19:55,600 --> 00:19:58,040 Speaker 7: five point we start a five point three three percent 319 00:19:58,359 --> 00:20:00,879 Speaker 7: and FED funds and you know, market is pricing a 320 00:20:00,880 --> 00:20:03,679 Speaker 7: couple hundred basis points. So historically, you know, in the 321 00:20:03,680 --> 00:20:06,400 Speaker 7: FED cuts, it's usually a new market cycle and new 322 00:20:06,400 --> 00:20:09,560 Speaker 7: market leadership. So I think it's time to rotate your portfolio. 323 00:20:09,760 --> 00:20:12,320 Speaker 1: Yeah, we're going to hear tomorrow from the Fed Shairman himself. 324 00:20:12,600 --> 00:20:14,600 Speaker 1: Do you think that he's going to guide the market 325 00:20:14,640 --> 00:20:18,600 Speaker 1: as he has recently into accepting the notion that the 326 00:20:18,640 --> 00:20:20,520 Speaker 1: FED is going to be fairly aggressive here. 327 00:20:22,320 --> 00:20:23,920 Speaker 7: I think it's going to be you know, more and 328 00:20:23,920 --> 00:20:26,919 Speaker 7: more about the next you know, non found payrolls, you know, 329 00:20:27,359 --> 00:20:31,800 Speaker 7: the higher frequency labor data. Joelt Household surveys and then 330 00:20:31,840 --> 00:20:34,280 Speaker 7: obviously any kind of growth data that comes into play. 331 00:20:35,080 --> 00:20:36,879 Speaker 7: You know, but the market, if you look at what's 332 00:20:37,000 --> 00:20:40,800 Speaker 7: led since last week, it's all the risky assets, right. 333 00:20:40,920 --> 00:20:42,199 Speaker 7: Bitcoin is up the most. 334 00:20:42,560 --> 00:20:42,760 Speaker 6: You know. 335 00:20:42,880 --> 00:20:45,400 Speaker 7: Here we look at d XJ, which is a Japanese 336 00:20:45,440 --> 00:20:50,320 Speaker 7: exporter Exporters ETF that's hedged, that's up you know, four percent, 337 00:20:50,359 --> 00:20:53,520 Speaker 7: Bitcoins up five and a half, queues are up three 338 00:20:53,800 --> 00:20:56,800 Speaker 7: you know, spies up too, So you know, we're if 339 00:20:56,800 --> 00:20:58,960 Speaker 7: you look at M two velocity money, that's starting to 340 00:20:58,960 --> 00:21:02,520 Speaker 7: inflect higher. You know, China's cotton, you know, the Fed's cutting, 341 00:21:02,600 --> 00:21:04,560 Speaker 7: so we're kind of going back to like, you know, 342 00:21:04,680 --> 00:21:09,760 Speaker 7: easier you know conditions and you know, more looser monetary policy. 343 00:21:09,840 --> 00:21:13,560 Speaker 7: So I think it's a pretty good backdrop for risk assets. Again, 344 00:21:13,600 --> 00:21:15,479 Speaker 7: here in the States, we do have this election, so 345 00:21:15,520 --> 00:21:18,560 Speaker 7: some people don't want to really move before the elections, 346 00:21:18,600 --> 00:21:21,560 Speaker 7: but you know, I'm expecting there'll be a pretty decent 347 00:21:21,680 --> 00:21:25,360 Speaker 7: opportunity and away from the mag seven you know, November 348 00:21:25,400 --> 00:21:26,960 Speaker 7: December and for most of the next year. 349 00:21:27,760 --> 00:21:30,760 Speaker 2: Yeah, when I mentioned seasonal difficulties as more or less 350 00:21:30,760 --> 00:21:34,280 Speaker 2: referring to September October, but then coming into the end 351 00:21:34,320 --> 00:21:37,080 Speaker 2: of the year. I hadn't really factored the election. I think, 352 00:21:37,119 --> 00:21:40,280 Speaker 2: as you say, elections don't normally play a huge role 353 00:21:40,320 --> 00:21:44,360 Speaker 2: in markets. Although with the spending that both of these 354 00:21:44,400 --> 00:21:47,280 Speaker 2: candidates want to do, does that raise some other concerns 355 00:21:47,320 --> 00:21:47,880 Speaker 2: down the road. 356 00:21:49,400 --> 00:21:51,560 Speaker 7: It definitely does. I mean, I think that's why bigcoin 357 00:21:51,640 --> 00:21:53,639 Speaker 7: is up. I mean, obviously the ETFs there was a 358 00:21:53,640 --> 00:21:56,879 Speaker 7: lot of front front you know, loaded returns. But you know, 359 00:21:56,880 --> 00:21:58,879 Speaker 7: I think the bitcoin market, I mean, I look at gold, 360 00:21:59,240 --> 00:22:01,600 Speaker 7: golds is up twenty five percent. That's outperforming S and 361 00:22:01,680 --> 00:22:05,000 Speaker 7: P and gold is entering too, the period that it's 362 00:22:05,000 --> 00:22:07,600 Speaker 7: actually works the best, right when the FED cuts the 363 00:22:07,640 --> 00:22:09,920 Speaker 7: economy slow in. So I think, you know, the gold 364 00:22:09,960 --> 00:22:13,000 Speaker 7: and bitcoin guys are arguing and gals are arguing that, 365 00:22:13,280 --> 00:22:15,199 Speaker 7: you know, they're very worried about the deficit and this 366 00:22:15,760 --> 00:22:19,280 Speaker 7: you know, insatiable demand to just spend. So I would definitely, 367 00:22:19,440 --> 00:22:22,239 Speaker 7: you know, kind of hedge your portfolio risk with some 368 00:22:22,320 --> 00:22:26,120 Speaker 7: gold that we've we always own gold. We're very systematic 369 00:22:26,160 --> 00:22:29,560 Speaker 7: in our downside protection and you know, so we've liked 370 00:22:29,640 --> 00:22:32,440 Speaker 7: gold in the past and we you know, we really 371 00:22:32,480 --> 00:22:33,080 Speaker 7: like it right now. 372 00:22:33,200 --> 00:22:35,639 Speaker 1: We were talking a moment ago about Micron with a 373 00:22:35,720 --> 00:22:39,160 Speaker 1: revenue guidance here for the current quarter being way above estimates. 374 00:22:40,000 --> 00:22:42,440 Speaker 1: AI seems to be the dominant theme here. The stock 375 00:22:42,480 --> 00:22:45,680 Speaker 1: and lay trading just sort up fourteen percent plus. How 376 00:22:45,680 --> 00:22:48,400 Speaker 1: are you feeling about some of these AI related companies? 377 00:22:49,720 --> 00:22:51,639 Speaker 7: Yeah, and I'm glad you asked that. I mean, you know, 378 00:22:52,119 --> 00:22:53,680 Speaker 7: I don't think you should be on the way tech. 379 00:22:53,800 --> 00:22:57,280 Speaker 7: I think that even though the Max seven is expensive, 380 00:22:57,320 --> 00:22:59,480 Speaker 7: and even though you know, let's say they've had a 381 00:22:59,520 --> 00:23:02,080 Speaker 7: hiccup blade, you know, there's plenty of other you know, 382 00:23:02,160 --> 00:23:04,120 Speaker 7: growth stories in the US. There's plenty of the growth 383 00:23:04,119 --> 00:23:08,520 Speaker 7: stories within the technology space. So you know, we run 384 00:23:08,560 --> 00:23:13,520 Speaker 7: a strategy where we equally weigh our technology uh exposures. 385 00:23:13,760 --> 00:23:15,960 Speaker 7: We manage just e tip row wee kind of equally 386 00:23:16,000 --> 00:23:18,919 Speaker 7: weighed high quality stocks. So each of our tech stocks 387 00:23:18,920 --> 00:23:21,119 Speaker 7: get one percent weight and you know we track this 388 00:23:21,320 --> 00:23:23,800 Speaker 7: and P plus and minus, you know, a couple hundred 389 00:23:23,840 --> 00:23:25,480 Speaker 7: basis points. I think that's the way to go. I 390 00:23:25,480 --> 00:23:27,400 Speaker 7: don't think you want to be on the way tech. 391 00:23:27,440 --> 00:23:31,720 Speaker 7: AI is definitely, you know, a trend, and I think 392 00:23:31,760 --> 00:23:33,800 Speaker 7: that it's long term, you know, place you have to 393 00:23:33,800 --> 00:23:35,320 Speaker 7: be in for sure. I just think that's some of 394 00:23:35,320 --> 00:23:37,720 Speaker 7: those Navideo names and Microsoft, I think they just got 395 00:23:37,960 --> 00:23:40,080 Speaker 7: way too high. And it's obviously it's a lot of 396 00:23:40,160 --> 00:23:42,520 Speaker 7: large numbers. It's like how mature that can they grow 397 00:23:42,560 --> 00:23:45,320 Speaker 7: when you start at a two trillion, three trillion, you know? 398 00:23:45,480 --> 00:23:48,639 Speaker 2: Yeahcas well, well, some have fallen a long way, though 399 00:23:49,080 --> 00:23:51,359 Speaker 2: not so much in video, but it's I think still 400 00:23:51,400 --> 00:23:55,119 Speaker 2: down about ten percent or so from it's it's fifty 401 00:23:55,160 --> 00:23:57,600 Speaker 2: two week high. Micron we talked about that it was 402 00:23:57,640 --> 00:23:59,920 Speaker 2: over one fifty and it was strading at the closed 403 00:24:00,000 --> 00:24:02,960 Speaker 2: today at ninety five, So I mean it's been hammered 404 00:24:03,760 --> 00:24:06,119 Speaker 2: over the past. So maybe just maybe there are some 405 00:24:06,240 --> 00:24:09,720 Speaker 2: opportunities with really good companies with pretty good prospects going 406 00:24:09,800 --> 00:24:11,280 Speaker 2: forward that have been sold down. 407 00:24:11,400 --> 00:24:14,720 Speaker 7: Even in tech, yeah, I would agree with that. We 408 00:24:14,840 --> 00:24:17,720 Speaker 7: prefer more kind of diversified you know, ETF explorers, so 409 00:24:17,800 --> 00:24:21,000 Speaker 7: that's kind of our mantra. But I would rather own 410 00:24:21,119 --> 00:24:22,240 Speaker 7: a basket. 411 00:24:21,800 --> 00:24:25,000 Speaker 5: Of technology stocks as opposed to just you know the 412 00:24:25,040 --> 00:24:27,399 Speaker 5: seven you know, technology stocks. So I think there's just 413 00:24:27,440 --> 00:24:29,959 Speaker 5: so much more opportunities. I mean, if you look at 414 00:24:29,960 --> 00:24:32,480 Speaker 5: earnings estimates, they're projected to be higher from the S. 415 00:24:32,480 --> 00:24:34,840 Speaker 7: And P four ninety three compared to the MAC seven. 416 00:24:35,240 --> 00:24:38,400 Speaker 7: So again it's like just once you're in that upper echelon, 417 00:24:38,440 --> 00:24:41,280 Speaker 7: it's just hard to sustain the earnings growth. And that's 418 00:24:41,320 --> 00:24:43,960 Speaker 7: what's been happening, right The market has been broadening out 419 00:24:44,160 --> 00:24:46,440 Speaker 7: away from the MAC seven, you know, the last few months, 420 00:24:46,520 --> 00:24:49,320 Speaker 7: as we've you know, as the market kind of rotates 421 00:24:49,359 --> 00:24:51,879 Speaker 7: into the next cycle and as they discount the rate cuts. 422 00:24:52,200 --> 00:24:53,840 Speaker 1: Hey, John, before we let you go, i'd like you 423 00:24:53,880 --> 00:24:57,399 Speaker 1: to weigh in on opportunities that you're seeing offshore. You 424 00:24:57,480 --> 00:25:01,880 Speaker 1: mentioned Japan a moment ago. Anything else, Well, I think you. 425 00:25:01,800 --> 00:25:04,080 Speaker 7: Know China if you look at it, I mean it's 426 00:25:04,520 --> 00:25:07,399 Speaker 7: you know, they've rallied on you know, bad news. You know, 427 00:25:07,520 --> 00:25:09,399 Speaker 7: obviously they rallied a lot on the good news this 428 00:25:09,440 --> 00:25:12,480 Speaker 7: week where they're at leashing more liquidity. You know, I 429 00:25:12,520 --> 00:25:15,040 Speaker 7: do prefer India over China. But you know, when I 430 00:25:15,320 --> 00:25:17,880 Speaker 7: follow the ETF market, you start seeing you know, emerging 431 00:25:17,960 --> 00:25:20,960 Speaker 7: market X China ETF's launch and a gobble, you know, 432 00:25:21,119 --> 00:25:23,439 Speaker 7: billions of dollars. I mean, it's just crazy to me 433 00:25:23,520 --> 00:25:26,080 Speaker 7: to think that you know, emerging markets X trying. I mean, 434 00:25:26,160 --> 00:25:29,159 Speaker 7: China is what makes emerging markets. I don't care, you 435 00:25:29,200 --> 00:25:31,960 Speaker 7: know how good. The rest of the em markets are, 436 00:25:32,040 --> 00:25:34,280 Speaker 7: so I think you need China for you know, that 437 00:25:34,359 --> 00:25:36,199 Speaker 7: whole region of work, and you know, you kind of 438 00:25:36,200 --> 00:25:37,600 Speaker 7: do need the you know, for the rest of the 439 00:25:37,640 --> 00:25:41,000 Speaker 7: world to work, particularly Europe. So you know, we're global 440 00:25:41,040 --> 00:25:43,840 Speaker 7: investors were always going to be allocated across the world. 441 00:25:44,280 --> 00:25:46,840 Speaker 7: I've been on your show a bunch of times. You know, 442 00:25:47,400 --> 00:25:49,840 Speaker 7: here in the States, nobody really wants to invest outside 443 00:25:49,880 --> 00:25:53,400 Speaker 7: of these US markets. And you know, I remember I've 444 00:25:53,440 --> 00:25:55,760 Speaker 7: been in periods where emerging markets went up one hundred 445 00:25:55,760 --> 00:25:58,200 Speaker 7: percent over ten year period. I'm not saying that that's 446 00:25:58,240 --> 00:25:59,480 Speaker 7: going to be a case. I just don't think you 447 00:25:59,480 --> 00:26:00,000 Speaker 7: can ignore it. 448 00:26:00,119 --> 00:26:02,880 Speaker 2: And more well, you mentioned India. The sensex has gone 449 00:26:02,920 --> 00:26:05,840 Speaker 2: from sixty five thousand to eighty five thousand in a year, 450 00:26:05,960 --> 00:26:08,680 Speaker 2: so it's pretty ads like a thirty and thirty odd 451 00:26:08,680 --> 00:26:11,919 Speaker 2: percent gain. John, Thank you so much for joining us. 452 00:26:11,960 --> 00:26:16,240 Speaker 2: John Dave there CEO CIO of Estoria Portfolio Advisors. 453 00:26:16,960 --> 00:26:19,919 Speaker 1: This has been the Bloomberg Daybreak Asia podcast, bringing you 454 00:26:20,000 --> 00:26:23,080 Speaker 1: the stories, making news and moving markets in the Asia Pacific. 455 00:26:23,600 --> 00:26:26,720 Speaker 1: Visit the Bloomberg Podcast channel on YouTube to get more 456 00:26:26,760 --> 00:26:30,359 Speaker 1: episodes of this and other shows from Bloomberg. Subscribe to 457 00:26:30,400 --> 00:26:34,200 Speaker 1: the podcast on Apple, Spotify or anywhere else you listen, 458 00:26:34,280 --> 00:26:37,399 Speaker 1: and always on Bloomberg Radio, the Bloomberg Terminal, and the 459 00:26:37,400 --> 00:26:38,480 Speaker 1: Bloomberg Business app.