1 00:00:01,520 --> 00:00:05,080 Speaker 1: In twenty eighteen, I interviewed Valentino Dixon. He had been 2 00:00:05,080 --> 00:00:08,520 Speaker 1: out of prison for just twenty nine days after serving 3 00:00:08,560 --> 00:00:11,440 Speaker 1: almost three decades for a crime they knew he didn't 4 00:00:11,480 --> 00:00:15,400 Speaker 1: commit from the first moment. There was no need to 5 00:00:15,480 --> 00:00:18,159 Speaker 1: prosecute him. There was no need to arrest him. He 6 00:00:18,440 --> 00:00:23,040 Speaker 1: had alibis. I mean, it's crazy. So the good news 7 00:00:23,120 --> 00:00:25,919 Speaker 1: is some incredible things have been happening for Valentino since 8 00:00:25,920 --> 00:00:28,120 Speaker 1: he got out and since he recorded his episode of 9 00:00:28,120 --> 00:00:31,280 Speaker 1: Wrongful Conpiction that you're about to hear. In twenty nineteen, 10 00:00:31,560 --> 00:00:34,640 Speaker 1: he had his first art show, his solo art show 11 00:00:34,640 --> 00:00:37,720 Speaker 1: in New York City, and since then it's taken off. 12 00:00:37,760 --> 00:00:40,720 Speaker 1: He was a guest of the PGA at the Masters Championship, 13 00:00:40,760 --> 00:00:44,040 Speaker 1: where he famously told Tiger Woods in the Butler cabin 14 00:00:44,120 --> 00:00:47,600 Speaker 1: he said, you're gonna win, and you know what happened. 15 00:00:47,640 --> 00:00:52,760 Speaker 1: He won. The pictures from that trip where extraordinary. Valentino 16 00:00:52,800 --> 00:00:57,160 Speaker 1: has traveled the world, been to golf courses all over 17 00:00:57,200 --> 00:01:01,600 Speaker 1: the place. He's become a favorite among the top PGA players, 18 00:01:02,280 --> 00:01:06,240 Speaker 1: and his art has been selling like hotcakes. I hope 19 00:01:06,280 --> 00:01:08,559 Speaker 1: you get a chance to check it out. He's also 20 00:01:08,600 --> 00:01:12,880 Speaker 1: got a line of greeting cards. That's extraordinary. And Valentino 21 00:01:13,120 --> 00:01:15,880 Speaker 1: is just like a beacon of light. I mean, this guy, 22 00:01:17,240 --> 00:01:21,840 Speaker 1: he drops some knowledge on this episode that is just 23 00:01:22,120 --> 00:01:27,880 Speaker 1: like verbal gold and spiritual gold. He is an extraordinary, 24 00:01:27,920 --> 00:01:32,200 Speaker 1: extraordinary man. I'm honored to be presenting to you my 25 00:01:32,319 --> 00:01:36,120 Speaker 1: episode of Wrongful Conviction with Valentino Dixon. 26 00:01:40,319 --> 00:01:41,880 Speaker 2: I've never been in trouble in my life. I didn't 27 00:01:41,880 --> 00:01:43,560 Speaker 2: even have a Perkin ticket, you know what I mean. 28 00:01:43,840 --> 00:01:47,240 Speaker 2: I was brought up like cops are the good guys. 29 00:01:48,040 --> 00:01:50,120 Speaker 3: I didn't know what was gonna happen, but I do 30 00:01:50,280 --> 00:01:55,800 Speaker 3: know that everything was stacked against me. Everything everything, This 31 00:01:55,920 --> 00:02:00,720 Speaker 3: isn't supposed to happen this way. I'm innocent. I know 32 00:02:00,840 --> 00:02:03,040 Speaker 3: I'm innocent. I know I had nothing to do with this. 33 00:02:03,880 --> 00:02:05,440 Speaker 3: How is this possible? 34 00:02:06,440 --> 00:02:08,800 Speaker 4: I grew up trusting the systems. I've grew up believing 35 00:02:08,800 --> 00:02:11,840 Speaker 4: that every human being should do the right thing. And 36 00:02:11,960 --> 00:02:13,760 Speaker 4: that's why, even though I knew I was dealing with 37 00:02:13,760 --> 00:02:15,880 Speaker 4: core rough people, I wasn't going to break anyone to 38 00:02:15,960 --> 00:02:18,840 Speaker 4: get me out of prison because I wouldn't live with 39 00:02:18,840 --> 00:02:20,440 Speaker 4: the fact that I braved my way out of my 40 00:02:20,480 --> 00:02:21,040 Speaker 4: wife's death. 41 00:02:22,560 --> 00:02:25,640 Speaker 5: I'm not innocent. Too proven guilty. I'm guilty until I 42 00:02:25,760 --> 00:02:28,320 Speaker 5: prove my innocence. And that's absolutely what happened to me. 43 00:02:29,440 --> 00:02:30,040 Speaker 1: Our system. 44 00:02:30,200 --> 00:02:31,679 Speaker 2: Since I've been out ten years, it has come a 45 00:02:31,680 --> 00:02:33,680 Speaker 2: little ways, but it's still broken. 46 00:02:35,000 --> 00:02:37,679 Speaker 4: I totally lost trust in humanity after what's happened to it. 47 00:02:39,200 --> 00:02:43,960 Speaker 1: Welcome back to Wrong for Conviction. I am extremely excited 48 00:02:43,960 --> 00:02:48,440 Speaker 1: today to have somebody who I admire greatly, Valentino Dixon. 49 00:02:48,639 --> 00:02:49,680 Speaker 1: Welcome to the show. 50 00:02:49,760 --> 00:02:50,600 Speaker 5: Thank you for having me. 51 00:02:51,080 --> 00:02:51,160 Speaker 4: So. 52 00:02:51,280 --> 00:02:56,520 Speaker 1: Valentino was released from prison declared actually innocent twenty nine 53 00:02:56,600 --> 00:03:01,880 Speaker 1: days ago, after having been in since nineteen ninety one. Yeah, 54 00:03:03,280 --> 00:03:04,920 Speaker 1: and we are in twenty eighteen. 55 00:03:05,600 --> 00:03:07,000 Speaker 5: That's right, that's what they tell me. 56 00:03:07,200 --> 00:03:10,960 Speaker 1: Yeah, so that's a long long time. 57 00:03:11,240 --> 00:03:12,440 Speaker 5: Yes, yes, it is. 58 00:03:15,160 --> 00:03:17,800 Speaker 1: For crime that not only didn't you commit, but a 59 00:03:17,800 --> 00:03:20,720 Speaker 1: crime that everybody knew you didn't commit from day one, 60 00:03:20,919 --> 00:03:24,200 Speaker 1: because of the simple fact that the actual killer confessed 61 00:03:24,360 --> 00:03:25,359 Speaker 1: on video. 62 00:03:25,760 --> 00:03:28,320 Speaker 5: And here two days after I was arrested. 63 00:03:28,840 --> 00:03:31,120 Speaker 1: Right, so you know, and I hear myself say that, 64 00:03:31,160 --> 00:03:35,040 Speaker 1: and I'm like, Okay, that can't be. I mean, that 65 00:03:35,080 --> 00:03:38,280 Speaker 1: doesn't make any logical sense our system, and that wasn't 66 00:03:38,320 --> 00:03:40,360 Speaker 1: the only time you confessed. But let's go back. I mean, 67 00:03:40,840 --> 00:03:47,680 Speaker 1: we're talking about a murder case, seventy witnesses. It would 68 00:03:47,720 --> 00:03:51,720 Speaker 1: seem impossible for this to have happened in a situation 69 00:03:51,920 --> 00:03:54,560 Speaker 1: like this one. This was not an isolated thing on 70 00:03:54,640 --> 00:03:58,800 Speaker 1: a dutchy road somewhere. This was a crowded it was 71 00:03:58,840 --> 00:04:02,520 Speaker 1: a summer night in Buffalo, New York East Buffalo, right, yep. 72 00:04:04,320 --> 00:04:07,760 Speaker 1: And I guess let's go right to it because it's 73 00:04:07,840 --> 00:04:10,680 Speaker 1: such an incredible story and there's so much to it 74 00:04:10,800 --> 00:04:13,720 Speaker 1: as we get to the way that you got out 75 00:04:13,880 --> 00:04:18,880 Speaker 1: is as extraordinary as it is unique, because you basically 76 00:04:19,000 --> 00:04:22,280 Speaker 1: drew yourself out of prison with colored pencils, I mean, 77 00:04:22,400 --> 00:04:25,240 Speaker 1: and a lot of help from a lot of different people, 78 00:04:25,360 --> 00:04:30,000 Speaker 1: including some incredible, incredible students at Georgetown University. And I 79 00:04:30,040 --> 00:04:33,400 Speaker 1: have a very strong connection there in a lot of ways. 80 00:04:33,400 --> 00:04:36,880 Speaker 1: So I'm super excited to be able to meet you 81 00:04:36,960 --> 00:04:42,680 Speaker 1: and share this experience in person and not behind walls. 82 00:04:43,240 --> 00:04:48,919 Speaker 1: So let's go back to that, faithful, What was morning, right? 83 00:04:48,960 --> 00:04:52,200 Speaker 1: It was early in the morning, one in the morning 84 00:04:52,240 --> 00:04:57,239 Speaker 1: on August tenth, nineteen ninety one. Take our audience into 85 00:04:57,560 --> 00:05:01,800 Speaker 1: you were nearby. But I don't, I mean, I know 86 00:05:01,880 --> 00:05:03,599 Speaker 1: the story, but I want to hear it in your words. 87 00:05:03,839 --> 00:05:11,120 Speaker 5: Well, I was hanging out with some friends, and before 88 00:05:11,160 --> 00:05:15,279 Speaker 5: I came on the scene, some threats had been made, okay, 89 00:05:15,560 --> 00:05:17,600 Speaker 5: but it wasn't my issue, so I didn't think a 90 00:05:17,640 --> 00:05:19,240 Speaker 5: whole lot of it. You know, where I come from, 91 00:05:19,279 --> 00:05:23,039 Speaker 5: these type of things happen all the time. No, the 92 00:05:23,120 --> 00:05:26,440 Speaker 5: threats were made, I was aware of it. I went 93 00:05:26,480 --> 00:05:29,200 Speaker 5: inside the store to get a beer. I'm reaching in 94 00:05:29,240 --> 00:05:32,520 Speaker 5: the cooler and I hear pop pop. So instead of 95 00:05:32,520 --> 00:05:34,239 Speaker 5: standing in the store, I run out of the store. 96 00:05:34,400 --> 00:05:36,000 Speaker 1: So you knew what it was right away. 97 00:05:36,120 --> 00:05:38,240 Speaker 5: Of course, I've heard gunfire before. I come from the 98 00:05:38,240 --> 00:05:41,400 Speaker 5: worst parts of Buffalo, New York. I mean, very violent area, 99 00:05:41,520 --> 00:05:45,680 Speaker 5: drug infested area, so you know, gunfire wasn't something that 100 00:05:46,880 --> 00:05:49,599 Speaker 5: was new to me. You know. So I'm in the store, 101 00:05:49,720 --> 00:05:51,479 Speaker 5: reaching to get a beer out and I hear the 102 00:05:51,520 --> 00:05:53,760 Speaker 5: pop pop. The only thing that come in my mind 103 00:05:53,839 --> 00:05:57,080 Speaker 5: is that whatever they was talking about just happened. So 104 00:05:57,200 --> 00:05:58,680 Speaker 5: instead of standing in the store, I ran out of 105 00:05:58,680 --> 00:06:01,400 Speaker 5: the store to be nosy or whatever, young and stupid, 106 00:06:02,560 --> 00:06:06,520 Speaker 5: and two or three guys they you know, engaging in 107 00:06:06,560 --> 00:06:10,040 Speaker 5: a gunfight, you know, So I run around the gunfight 108 00:06:10,080 --> 00:06:12,080 Speaker 5: to get to my car, jumps in my car and 109 00:06:12,120 --> 00:06:19,560 Speaker 5: pulls off. Uh shortly thereafter and pulled over, uh, handcuffed, 110 00:06:20,320 --> 00:06:22,119 Speaker 5: And at the time they told me that they wanted 111 00:06:22,160 --> 00:06:25,080 Speaker 5: to just interview me. Okay, so I just figured that, 112 00:06:25,279 --> 00:06:27,440 Speaker 5: uh maybe they figured I was a witness and uh 113 00:06:27,520 --> 00:06:30,960 Speaker 5: maybe I had some information. A couple hours later, they 114 00:06:31,040 --> 00:06:34,240 Speaker 5: charged me with murder, second degree murder, uh, two assaults 115 00:06:34,279 --> 00:06:38,000 Speaker 5: cause four people were shot. So in my mind, there's 116 00:06:38,080 --> 00:06:40,440 Speaker 5: no way that you know, uh, I'm gonna stay in 117 00:06:40,520 --> 00:06:42,479 Speaker 5: jail for this, because there was too many people out there, 118 00:06:42,520 --> 00:06:44,320 Speaker 5: and a lot of people out there knew me, you know, 119 00:06:44,360 --> 00:06:47,320 Speaker 5: they knew my face. You know, when you have sixty 120 00:06:47,360 --> 00:06:50,600 Speaker 5: seventy eighty people out there, Uh, there's no way that 121 00:06:50,640 --> 00:06:56,039 Speaker 5: they can get this wrong. Anyway. The guy that committed 122 00:06:56,080 --> 00:06:59,080 Speaker 5: his crime felt bad about what happened, you know, and 123 00:06:59,120 --> 00:07:01,240 Speaker 5: the guy that he killed, they actually found his gun 124 00:07:01,279 --> 00:07:03,680 Speaker 5: at the scene of the crime, you know, but the 125 00:07:03,680 --> 00:07:07,240 Speaker 5: prosecutor's office said that the gun played no part in 126 00:07:07,240 --> 00:07:07,680 Speaker 5: the crime. 127 00:07:08,080 --> 00:07:09,720 Speaker 1: Wait wait, wait, okay, hold on, let's go back to 128 00:07:09,760 --> 00:07:11,200 Speaker 1: this for a second. So, first of all, you're twenty 129 00:07:11,240 --> 00:07:14,800 Speaker 1: one years old at this time, and four people get shot, 130 00:07:15,000 --> 00:07:16,800 Speaker 1: right Toriano Jackson was killed. 131 00:07:16,920 --> 00:07:19,520 Speaker 5: Yeah, and his brother was shot, and Mariol Jarman was 132 00:07:19,520 --> 00:07:23,480 Speaker 5: shot because Tory shot Mario before this guy Lamore ran 133 00:07:23,600 --> 00:07:26,280 Speaker 5: up and shot Tory and Aaron. You know, he came 134 00:07:26,320 --> 00:07:27,520 Speaker 5: to Mario's defense. 135 00:07:28,080 --> 00:07:30,720 Speaker 1: Got it and he said, I saw the video where 136 00:07:30,720 --> 00:07:32,560 Speaker 1: he said that he couldn't control the weapon and it 137 00:07:32,720 --> 00:07:33,960 Speaker 1: just well automatic weapon. 138 00:07:34,080 --> 00:07:36,240 Speaker 5: Yeah, from where when I ran down the street towards 139 00:07:36,320 --> 00:07:39,400 Speaker 5: my car, I actually turned around and the shooting was 140 00:07:39,440 --> 00:07:41,720 Speaker 5: still going on. You know, Lamore was doing the ball 141 00:07:41,760 --> 00:07:43,520 Speaker 5: of the shooting at the time. You know, I could 142 00:07:43,520 --> 00:07:46,400 Speaker 5: see it from where I was. You know. When the 143 00:07:46,440 --> 00:07:50,120 Speaker 5: police you know, pulled me over, of course, I said 144 00:07:50,120 --> 00:07:53,680 Speaker 5: I didn't know who did the shooting. You know, it's 145 00:07:53,800 --> 00:07:56,920 Speaker 5: like a cold thing, you know, that's not my business. 146 00:07:58,400 --> 00:08:01,080 Speaker 5: And they pretty much told me that if I didn't 147 00:08:01,080 --> 00:08:03,920 Speaker 5: tell them who did the shooting, that I was going 148 00:08:03,920 --> 00:08:06,320 Speaker 5: down for the shooting. Not at the time, because I 149 00:08:06,400 --> 00:08:09,440 Speaker 5: knew it was seventy eighty witnesses. All I need to 150 00:08:09,440 --> 00:08:11,120 Speaker 5: do is keep my mouth shut and I'm going home 151 00:08:11,200 --> 00:08:13,480 Speaker 5: because it's the other people that's gonna tell them what happened. 152 00:08:13,960 --> 00:08:17,720 Speaker 5: You know, you can't get this wrong. But at the 153 00:08:17,840 --> 00:08:21,360 Speaker 5: end of the day, after Lamar confessed, they told him 154 00:08:21,400 --> 00:08:24,800 Speaker 5: to leave the police station. They refused to hold him. 155 00:08:25,800 --> 00:08:28,120 Speaker 5: Eight or nine witnesses came forth and told the police 156 00:08:28,160 --> 00:08:30,720 Speaker 5: I didn't do the shooting. They disregarded all of them. 157 00:08:31,200 --> 00:08:33,319 Speaker 5: I found myself going to trial ten months later. 158 00:08:34,120 --> 00:08:36,400 Speaker 1: So you were in jail for these ten months waiting 159 00:08:36,559 --> 00:08:39,920 Speaker 1: no bail, they said, Nobel, you were held with out bail. Yeah, 160 00:08:40,000 --> 00:08:41,760 Speaker 1: and even if it had been bailed, the probably wouldn't 161 00:08:41,760 --> 00:08:44,760 Speaker 1: be able to bail out, regardless wealthy family or anything 162 00:08:44,800 --> 00:08:49,280 Speaker 1: like that. I had a public defender, public defender. And 163 00:08:49,320 --> 00:08:51,280 Speaker 1: you were the only person arrested for this. 164 00:08:51,440 --> 00:08:52,559 Speaker 5: I was the only person arrested. 165 00:08:53,600 --> 00:08:56,360 Speaker 1: And did they test you for the residue? 166 00:08:56,720 --> 00:08:59,520 Speaker 5: They took my clothes, they took my car. They told me, 167 00:08:59,559 --> 00:09:01,880 Speaker 5: if I fire the weapon and they would know, there's 168 00:09:01,920 --> 00:09:03,319 Speaker 5: no way I would have been able to wipe off 169 00:09:03,360 --> 00:09:05,280 Speaker 5: that much gum part of the residues. This is what 170 00:09:05,320 --> 00:09:05,760 Speaker 5: they told me. 171 00:09:05,920 --> 00:09:08,760 Speaker 1: Of course, I were right right. It was only minutes 172 00:09:08,800 --> 00:09:09,800 Speaker 1: later when you got pulled over. 173 00:09:10,160 --> 00:09:14,880 Speaker 5: So I just knew once they took this stuff to 174 00:09:14,920 --> 00:09:16,640 Speaker 5: the lab or whatever they were going to do with it, 175 00:09:16,840 --> 00:09:19,120 Speaker 5: that I would be okay, you know. But even then, 176 00:09:19,160 --> 00:09:22,079 Speaker 5: with all of those witnesses. You know, I didn't ever 177 00:09:22,679 --> 00:09:25,800 Speaker 5: expect for this guy to come and confessed. You know, 178 00:09:26,320 --> 00:09:29,200 Speaker 5: that was something that people don't do. You know, he 179 00:09:29,320 --> 00:09:31,000 Speaker 5: came and confessed, and they kicked him out of the 180 00:09:31,040 --> 00:09:33,520 Speaker 5: police station said, you know, like get out of here. 181 00:09:33,600 --> 00:09:37,120 Speaker 5: We don't believe you. Okay, that's crazy, you know, it's 182 00:09:37,400 --> 00:09:39,040 Speaker 5: it's you can't make this stuff up. 183 00:09:39,280 --> 00:09:42,320 Speaker 1: But valancing what I mean, what could have You've had 184 00:09:42,679 --> 00:09:45,360 Speaker 1: twenty almost thirty years to think about this, right, the 185 00:09:45,400 --> 00:09:46,520 Speaker 1: better part of three decades to. 186 00:09:46,559 --> 00:09:47,080 Speaker 5: Think about this. 187 00:09:47,920 --> 00:09:52,360 Speaker 1: What could they possibly have been thinking if they had 188 00:09:52,520 --> 00:09:53,560 Speaker 1: the actual killer. 189 00:09:53,600 --> 00:09:57,480 Speaker 5: First of all, it was ego, you know, when you 190 00:09:57,480 --> 00:10:03,000 Speaker 5: have eagles and careers on the line, you know, and 191 00:10:03,160 --> 00:10:04,800 Speaker 5: you don't want to admit that you made a mistake. 192 00:10:05,200 --> 00:10:07,360 Speaker 5: You know, I'm a young black guy from the hood 193 00:10:07,600 --> 00:10:10,600 Speaker 5: with no money. We don't even have to say that 194 00:10:10,640 --> 00:10:12,440 Speaker 5: we made a mistake here. We're just going to go 195 00:10:12,480 --> 00:10:14,600 Speaker 5: through this process and convict him. 196 00:10:14,640 --> 00:10:17,600 Speaker 1: But this wasn't a particularly high profile can we know that? 197 00:10:17,960 --> 00:10:22,400 Speaker 5: You know, No, it wasn't, you know, but for whatever reason, 198 00:10:23,080 --> 00:10:26,080 Speaker 5: the prosecutor at the time, you know, he was, this 199 00:10:26,160 --> 00:10:30,960 Speaker 5: guy was, you know, criminal. I call him a criminal. 200 00:10:31,200 --> 00:10:33,400 Speaker 5: You know, in fact, he was with the DA's officers 201 00:10:33,400 --> 00:10:36,080 Speaker 5: not saying right now that they fired this guy. You know, 202 00:10:36,360 --> 00:10:39,120 Speaker 5: they fired him, and even when I was released, these 203 00:10:39,679 --> 00:10:42,160 Speaker 5: facts never came out. They kicked him out of the office. 204 00:10:42,920 --> 00:10:45,040 Speaker 5: You know, he even admitted that, you know, he could 205 00:10:45,080 --> 00:10:47,880 Speaker 5: have made a mistake in my case six seven years ago, 206 00:10:48,600 --> 00:10:51,040 Speaker 5: that he's only human. But I still sat in prison. 207 00:10:51,240 --> 00:10:52,720 Speaker 5: You know, it's just a matter of like, how do 208 00:10:52,800 --> 00:10:56,200 Speaker 5: you like when you see these guys with women to 209 00:10:56,840 --> 00:10:59,800 Speaker 5: ten twenty thirty forty years and maybe thirty years and 210 00:11:00,080 --> 00:11:01,800 Speaker 5: or wrongful conviction? You say, how did it get to 211 00:11:01,840 --> 00:11:04,520 Speaker 5: this point? And it got to this point because nobody 212 00:11:04,520 --> 00:11:08,559 Speaker 5: wants to take responsibility and you know, and I guess 213 00:11:08,559 --> 00:11:10,440 Speaker 5: they look at it as we'll left the next judge 214 00:11:10,440 --> 00:11:12,920 Speaker 5: and the next prosecutor fix it, and next thing, you know, 215 00:11:13,040 --> 00:11:15,959 Speaker 5: you have ten twenty thirty years in when the evidence 216 00:11:16,040 --> 00:11:17,760 Speaker 5: existed from day one. Right. 217 00:11:17,760 --> 00:11:21,000 Speaker 1: But going back, the thing about your case that's so 218 00:11:22,120 --> 00:11:28,200 Speaker 1: maddening and confusing and just inexplicable. 219 00:11:27,480 --> 00:11:30,320 Speaker 5: Don't try to don't try to figure it out, Jason. 220 00:11:30,320 --> 00:11:36,839 Speaker 5: There's no there's no way to there's nothing to figure 221 00:11:36,880 --> 00:11:39,400 Speaker 5: out here. This is this is our system, and if 222 00:11:39,400 --> 00:11:42,400 Speaker 5: you come up against a bad prosecutor or a couple 223 00:11:42,440 --> 00:11:45,720 Speaker 5: of bad cops, then this is what's gonna happen. People 224 00:11:45,720 --> 00:11:47,480 Speaker 5: are human beings, and this you know, you have some 225 00:11:47,520 --> 00:11:48,959 Speaker 5: bad apples in the system. 226 00:11:49,040 --> 00:11:50,520 Speaker 1: I'm right with you, and I'm picking up what you're 227 00:11:50,520 --> 00:11:53,320 Speaker 1: putting down. But having been doing this for twenty five 228 00:11:53,400 --> 00:11:56,800 Speaker 1: years now and having been we we're in seven seasons 229 00:11:56,800 --> 00:12:00,360 Speaker 1: of the show, so we've gotten in real granular tell 230 00:12:00,480 --> 00:12:02,640 Speaker 1: with so many people who are wrong for the convicted, 231 00:12:02,760 --> 00:12:05,400 Speaker 1: like yourself. And you know, just when I think I've 232 00:12:05,400 --> 00:12:07,600 Speaker 1: heard every story, and of course somebody like you comes 233 00:12:07,600 --> 00:12:09,560 Speaker 1: along and I'm like, oh, I've never heard anything like 234 00:12:09,600 --> 00:12:12,000 Speaker 1: that before. Because in this case, the one thing that 235 00:12:12,080 --> 00:12:16,679 Speaker 1: I'm focusing on right now is the idea that they 236 00:12:16,760 --> 00:12:20,520 Speaker 1: didn't have to worry about being mistaken, because it would 237 00:12:20,559 --> 00:12:22,680 Speaker 1: have been it wouldn't even made the twentieth page of 238 00:12:22,720 --> 00:12:25,160 Speaker 1: the newspaper. They would have just exchanged you for Lamar. 239 00:12:25,480 --> 00:12:27,599 Speaker 1: It was the actual killer, right and they would have 240 00:12:27,640 --> 00:12:29,280 Speaker 1: kept him moving. They would have had a rightful conviction, 241 00:12:29,360 --> 00:12:30,920 Speaker 1: and then nobody else would have got shot. And we 242 00:12:30,960 --> 00:12:33,040 Speaker 1: know that's exactly what did happen till we'll get to. 243 00:12:33,000 --> 00:12:36,480 Speaker 5: That well, let me just say this, I'm a stronger 244 00:12:36,520 --> 00:12:38,880 Speaker 5: believer in God, and I have a strong faith, you know, 245 00:12:38,960 --> 00:12:40,680 Speaker 5: and I believe that he had a plan for me, 246 00:12:41,240 --> 00:12:43,760 Speaker 5: you know, And that was my way of rationalizing what 247 00:12:43,880 --> 00:12:46,360 Speaker 5: happened here and keeping my sanity, you know, because you know, 248 00:12:46,400 --> 00:12:51,680 Speaker 5: prison is designed to break the spirit. So I knew 249 00:12:51,679 --> 00:12:53,560 Speaker 5: that guy had a plan for me, and he kept 250 00:12:53,600 --> 00:12:56,360 Speaker 5: me strong, you know. He you know, allowed me to 251 00:12:57,080 --> 00:13:01,400 Speaker 5: learn a lot, read a lot, educate myself elf, you know. 252 00:13:01,520 --> 00:13:04,320 Speaker 5: And that's I would like to, you know, pretty much 253 00:13:06,000 --> 00:13:08,240 Speaker 5: leave it there, you know, when it comes to trying 254 00:13:08,240 --> 00:13:09,880 Speaker 5: to figure out why did this happened? 255 00:13:12,040 --> 00:13:14,720 Speaker 1: The I'm gonna say. 256 00:13:15,559 --> 00:13:17,320 Speaker 5: I mean, you can go on and on. I'm just 257 00:13:17,320 --> 00:13:19,839 Speaker 5: saying in my mind, you know, I have to keep 258 00:13:19,840 --> 00:13:22,080 Speaker 5: it as simple as possible to keep my sanity, you know, 259 00:13:23,160 --> 00:13:26,440 Speaker 5: you know, I mean, it was like the worst nightmare 260 00:13:26,480 --> 00:13:29,360 Speaker 5: in the world, you know, and you can't even make 261 00:13:29,400 --> 00:13:33,920 Speaker 5: a night you can't even you can't even put a 262 00:13:33,920 --> 00:13:36,360 Speaker 5: script together and make a nightmare out of this thing, 263 00:13:36,480 --> 00:13:39,600 Speaker 5: like it's I mean, even when I went to trial, 264 00:13:39,679 --> 00:13:41,680 Speaker 5: I could have been acquitted. Had my lawyer call the 265 00:13:41,720 --> 00:13:43,720 Speaker 5: witnesses that he promised the jury he would call. 266 00:13:43,840 --> 00:13:46,200 Speaker 1: That's exactly what I want to get to now, because 267 00:13:46,520 --> 00:13:52,280 Speaker 1: your case, as much as it has some extremely unique aspects, 268 00:13:52,440 --> 00:13:55,719 Speaker 1: it also has some some characteristics that we see over 269 00:13:55,760 --> 00:13:57,800 Speaker 1: and over again and wrong for conviction cases. And one 270 00:13:57,840 --> 00:14:01,480 Speaker 1: of them was the fact that you were represented by 271 00:14:01,679 --> 00:14:07,160 Speaker 1: a grossly incompetent public defender. And I'm somebody who has 272 00:14:07,280 --> 00:14:09,360 Speaker 1: a ton of respect for public defenders. In fact, if 273 00:14:09,440 --> 00:14:11,640 Speaker 1: anyone who can see that movie Gideon's Promise, you come 274 00:14:11,640 --> 00:14:13,000 Speaker 1: out of that and you watch it and you go, man, 275 00:14:13,160 --> 00:14:15,439 Speaker 1: it's a noble profession. And there's a lot of people 276 00:14:15,440 --> 00:14:19,120 Speaker 1: out there busting their ass for very little money on 277 00:14:20,160 --> 00:14:22,760 Speaker 1: many hopeless cases. But they believe and they want to 278 00:14:22,800 --> 00:14:25,720 Speaker 1: do the right thing. But there's a lot of public 279 00:14:25,800 --> 00:14:27,720 Speaker 1: defenders who are out there and you can't even believe 280 00:14:27,760 --> 00:14:29,840 Speaker 1: they got out of law school or pass the bar. 281 00:14:29,920 --> 00:14:31,880 Speaker 1: I don't even understand. And you're and you got one 282 00:14:31,880 --> 00:14:34,840 Speaker 1: of those guys. You hit the reverse lottery on that one. 283 00:14:35,080 --> 00:14:38,280 Speaker 5: I mean, they say this before I even started trial. 284 00:14:38,600 --> 00:14:40,680 Speaker 5: You know, I was young, but I knew something was wrong. 285 00:14:41,040 --> 00:14:44,080 Speaker 5: You know, I actually accused him of conspiring with the 286 00:14:44,080 --> 00:14:46,360 Speaker 5: prosecutor at the time, And this is on the trial record, 287 00:14:46,960 --> 00:14:49,800 Speaker 5: you know. And the judge told me too that I 288 00:14:49,800 --> 00:14:51,800 Speaker 5: should be happy to have such a lawyer and that 289 00:14:52,200 --> 00:14:56,040 Speaker 5: we were proceeding forward with the trial. So it's not 290 00:14:56,240 --> 00:14:59,600 Speaker 5: like twenty seven years later I'm stating that you know 291 00:15:00,640 --> 00:15:03,720 Speaker 5: this happened to me. No, this is something that I 292 00:15:03,800 --> 00:15:06,160 Speaker 5: addressed the court from day one. 293 00:15:06,800 --> 00:15:10,920 Speaker 1: So you as a young man with no experience in 294 00:15:11,000 --> 00:15:13,880 Speaker 1: criminal justice, and no, you didn't have a higher education 295 00:15:14,200 --> 00:15:17,560 Speaker 1: like that year. But and from being inside jail, you 296 00:15:17,600 --> 00:15:23,160 Speaker 1: were still able to ascertain or to surmise that this 297 00:15:23,240 --> 00:15:25,560 Speaker 1: guy was not your friend and was not going to 298 00:15:25,640 --> 00:15:29,280 Speaker 1: do you any good, right, because and that's what a 299 00:15:29,320 --> 00:15:31,240 Speaker 1: devastating thing that is too, because here you have the 300 00:15:31,280 --> 00:15:33,480 Speaker 1: one person who's supposed to be your protector and you 301 00:15:33,480 --> 00:15:34,400 Speaker 1: can't even trust them. 302 00:15:34,600 --> 00:15:39,600 Speaker 5: No, well, it's called common sense, you know. Common sense 303 00:15:39,720 --> 00:15:44,760 Speaker 5: is could be worth all the money in the world, 304 00:15:45,000 --> 00:15:46,640 Speaker 5: you know, if you use it at the right moment, 305 00:15:47,840 --> 00:15:51,320 Speaker 5: you know. So he hadn't came to visit me but 306 00:15:51,400 --> 00:15:54,320 Speaker 5: one time for maybe fifteen to twenty minutes. During the 307 00:15:54,360 --> 00:15:58,680 Speaker 5: whole entire time that he represented me, he hadn't interviewed 308 00:16:00,080 --> 00:16:02,720 Speaker 5: ninety percent of the witnesses in the case. So I 309 00:16:02,760 --> 00:16:07,120 Speaker 5: knew something was wrong there, you know, and I told 310 00:16:07,120 --> 00:16:10,280 Speaker 5: the judge. You know, the judge disregarded it, you know, 311 00:16:10,360 --> 00:16:13,040 Speaker 5: not only that he you know, he promised at In fact, 312 00:16:13,480 --> 00:16:16,160 Speaker 5: he didn't even give an opening argument. And what lawyer 313 00:16:16,200 --> 00:16:17,480 Speaker 5: doesn't give an opening argument? 314 00:16:17,800 --> 00:16:20,360 Speaker 1: So yeah, I'm trying to envision that too. So first 315 00:16:20,360 --> 00:16:23,760 Speaker 1: of all, let's just get back to fifteen to twenty 316 00:16:23,800 --> 00:16:26,040 Speaker 1: minutes in the course of ten months, and your life 317 00:16:26,080 --> 00:16:28,160 Speaker 1: is at stake, and that's all the time he's got 318 00:16:28,160 --> 00:16:29,920 Speaker 1: for you. Now, I know he's busy, he's got a 319 00:16:29,960 --> 00:16:32,760 Speaker 1: lot of lower cases whatever, But have that many murder cases, right, 320 00:16:33,600 --> 00:16:35,880 Speaker 1: and I'm sure a lot of the cases were more 321 00:16:35,920 --> 00:16:38,720 Speaker 1: minor in terms of the you know, charges, and you 322 00:16:38,760 --> 00:16:41,960 Speaker 1: would hope that somebody that came would prioritize a situation 323 00:16:42,080 --> 00:16:44,040 Speaker 1: like yours. That's the most serious case that there is. 324 00:16:44,720 --> 00:16:49,760 Speaker 1: But okay, short of a death penalty case. But okay, so. 325 00:16:49,960 --> 00:16:51,920 Speaker 5: Let me just say this, Jason. You know, and all 326 00:16:51,960 --> 00:16:55,800 Speaker 5: professions you have bad people. You know, you have good doctors, 327 00:16:55,800 --> 00:16:58,200 Speaker 5: you have bad doctors. You know, have good lawyers and 328 00:16:58,240 --> 00:17:00,920 Speaker 5: bad lawyers. Good judge is a bad Joe. And if 329 00:17:00,920 --> 00:17:03,040 Speaker 5: you get if you end up with one of those 330 00:17:03,080 --> 00:17:05,919 Speaker 5: types of people, then it could be disastrous. It can 331 00:17:06,000 --> 00:17:08,520 Speaker 5: mean your life. And this is just the reality here. 332 00:17:09,880 --> 00:17:13,560 Speaker 1: That's I mean, that's well said, but this is I mean, 333 00:17:13,560 --> 00:17:17,600 Speaker 1: it's hard to think for me that there's the same 334 00:17:17,720 --> 00:17:21,880 Speaker 1: percentage of doctors. Right, And there's that big hit podcast 335 00:17:21,920 --> 00:17:24,320 Speaker 1: out now, doctor Death, about a doctor who is deliberately 336 00:17:24,400 --> 00:17:28,160 Speaker 1: killing his patients right, right, but or maiming them or whatever. 337 00:17:28,760 --> 00:17:31,880 Speaker 1: Is horrible, But I got to believe those are outliers, 338 00:17:32,000 --> 00:17:35,159 Speaker 1: and most doctors are doing the right thing, yeah, and 339 00:17:35,200 --> 00:17:37,840 Speaker 1: actually probably helping their patients, you know, more than they're 340 00:17:37,880 --> 00:17:40,680 Speaker 1: hurting them. And most lawyers are too. But there's there's 341 00:17:40,720 --> 00:17:42,919 Speaker 1: too many of these stories about these public defenders who 342 00:17:42,960 --> 00:17:45,520 Speaker 1: are just not interested or they're asleep, or they're high, 343 00:17:45,680 --> 00:17:48,240 Speaker 1: or they're whatever, and then they get this barred, but 344 00:17:48,280 --> 00:17:49,959 Speaker 1: it's too late and it doesn't matter. I think there 345 00:17:49,960 --> 00:17:55,960 Speaker 1: should be an automatic mechanism that if a defense lawyer 346 00:17:56,000 --> 00:17:59,080 Speaker 1: gets this barred, there are cases in which they in 347 00:17:59,119 --> 00:18:01,720 Speaker 1: which they failed so miserably, should get a fresh luck. 348 00:18:01,800 --> 00:18:04,680 Speaker 1: But that's another story for another day. That's not gonna 349 00:18:04,680 --> 00:18:08,960 Speaker 1: happen anytime soon, however, So your attorney, I don't even 350 00:18:08,960 --> 00:18:10,040 Speaker 1: know if you want to say his name, but it's 351 00:18:10,119 --> 00:18:15,040 Speaker 1: up to you. But he didn't even deliver an opening statement. 352 00:18:15,119 --> 00:18:18,280 Speaker 5: Didn't deliver an opening statement, you know. But he promised 353 00:18:18,280 --> 00:18:22,639 Speaker 5: the jury during jury selection that he would call witnesses 354 00:18:22,800 --> 00:18:25,680 Speaker 5: that would clear me. He says, I'm gonna call witnesses 355 00:18:25,720 --> 00:18:27,800 Speaker 5: that's going to tell you that Valentino Dixon didn't do 356 00:18:27,840 --> 00:18:31,720 Speaker 5: this shooting. The problem is is that not only did 357 00:18:31,720 --> 00:18:34,920 Speaker 5: he not give opening he didn't call any witnesses, okay, 358 00:18:35,200 --> 00:18:39,280 Speaker 5: And he asked the judge for advice on what he 359 00:18:39,280 --> 00:18:42,600 Speaker 5: should tell the jury doing his closing summation because they 360 00:18:42,640 --> 00:18:46,400 Speaker 5: excuse the jury. So the judge, he asked. The judge said, 361 00:18:46,400 --> 00:18:48,600 Speaker 5: your honor, you know I did promise the jury doing 362 00:18:48,680 --> 00:18:51,800 Speaker 5: jury selection that I would call witnesses that would clear Valentino. 363 00:18:51,880 --> 00:18:54,600 Speaker 5: I didn't call any. What should I do? What should 364 00:18:54,600 --> 00:18:58,879 Speaker 5: I tell the jury during my closing summation? On the record, 365 00:18:58,920 --> 00:19:00,600 Speaker 5: the judge says, I don't know what you should do. 366 00:19:00,640 --> 00:19:03,160 Speaker 5: That's not my responsibility. I can't help you on that. 367 00:19:03,920 --> 00:19:06,080 Speaker 5: The same judge told me I received a fair trial 368 00:19:06,119 --> 00:19:09,080 Speaker 5: when we filed emotions some years later to get my 369 00:19:09,160 --> 00:19:10,200 Speaker 5: conviction overturned. 370 00:19:10,800 --> 00:19:14,080 Speaker 1: Okay. So just so we're clear, no opening statement, no witnesses. 371 00:19:14,119 --> 00:19:17,120 Speaker 5: No, it's not one. That one. And not only that, 372 00:19:17,200 --> 00:19:21,000 Speaker 5: he didn't introduce one exhibit during the trial. So he 373 00:19:21,040 --> 00:19:24,000 Speaker 5: didn't introduce not one exhibit during the trial. And there 374 00:19:24,040 --> 00:19:27,040 Speaker 5: was plenty of statements that he could have used to 375 00:19:27,080 --> 00:19:29,720 Speaker 5: impeach the prosecuted witnesses because it was clear that they 376 00:19:29,720 --> 00:19:32,280 Speaker 5: were lying, that they were fabricating the story that they 377 00:19:32,320 --> 00:19:34,159 Speaker 5: gave on the stand, and he could have used their 378 00:19:34,160 --> 00:19:37,600 Speaker 5: prior statements, the statements that where they said they didn't 379 00:19:37,600 --> 00:19:39,680 Speaker 5: know who the shooter was then came the trial and 380 00:19:39,720 --> 00:19:41,560 Speaker 5: said that I was a shooter. He didn't used those 381 00:19:41,920 --> 00:19:46,240 Speaker 5: so during deliberations, the jury couldn't even see those previous 382 00:19:46,280 --> 00:19:50,360 Speaker 5: statements because the lewer never put not one single exhibit 383 00:19:50,480 --> 00:19:51,520 Speaker 5: or statement into evidence. 384 00:19:51,920 --> 00:19:53,080 Speaker 1: I hate to say it, but if I was on 385 00:19:53,119 --> 00:19:54,600 Speaker 1: the jury, I probably would have convicted you two. 386 00:19:54,720 --> 00:19:59,800 Speaker 5: Well, no, listen to this. Years later, what I found 387 00:19:59,840 --> 00:20:03,439 Speaker 5: out through the Buffalo News paper they wouldn't interview the 388 00:20:03,520 --> 00:20:07,320 Speaker 5: jury foreman. Ten years later and they says, well, we're 389 00:20:07,320 --> 00:20:09,760 Speaker 5: looking into this case, you know, can you tell me 390 00:20:09,840 --> 00:20:14,480 Speaker 5: what happened? The jury foreman says that, and I have 391 00:20:14,600 --> 00:20:19,600 Speaker 5: the statement he says that after I was convicted, he 392 00:20:19,680 --> 00:20:22,040 Speaker 5: went to the judge's chambers and asked the judge could 393 00:20:22,040 --> 00:20:24,520 Speaker 5: he speak with them. The judge allowed him to come in. 394 00:20:24,640 --> 00:20:26,240 Speaker 5: He says, Jre, honor, I don't feel right here or 395 00:20:26,280 --> 00:20:29,720 Speaker 5: something's not right here. Why didn't the lawyer call the 396 00:20:29,760 --> 00:20:33,560 Speaker 5: witnesses that he promised. The judge tells the jury foreman 397 00:20:33,960 --> 00:20:36,360 Speaker 5: to go home, sleep well, don't worry about it. 398 00:20:38,040 --> 00:20:41,040 Speaker 1: Wow, go home, sleep well, don't worry about it. And now, 399 00:20:41,080 --> 00:20:43,680 Speaker 1: by the way, the jury foreman was a little late too, 400 00:20:43,760 --> 00:20:46,480 Speaker 1: write I mean you know, I mean I respect him. 401 00:20:46,680 --> 00:20:50,919 Speaker 5: Ten years later, ten years after Yeah, but the oh. 402 00:20:50,760 --> 00:20:52,440 Speaker 1: Wait, it was ten years after they went to see 403 00:20:52,480 --> 00:20:52,959 Speaker 1: the judge. 404 00:20:53,080 --> 00:20:55,960 Speaker 5: No, he went to see the judge right after the verdict. 405 00:20:56,040 --> 00:20:58,199 Speaker 5: But we didn't find out until ten years later that 406 00:20:58,280 --> 00:21:00,320 Speaker 5: this happened because nobody reveals this. 407 00:21:00,440 --> 00:21:02,879 Speaker 1: But also, he was late, That's what I'm saying. He 408 00:21:02,920 --> 00:21:04,920 Speaker 1: had a chance to actually do something in the jury 409 00:21:05,000 --> 00:21:07,160 Speaker 1: room that would have actually been meaningful as opposed to 410 00:21:07,320 --> 00:21:09,560 Speaker 1: doing as opposed to doing what was convenient. 411 00:21:09,720 --> 00:21:11,919 Speaker 5: Well, no, listen to this. The first vote was a 412 00:21:12,040 --> 00:21:16,600 Speaker 5: ninety three not guilty. Wow. He says that the sheriff 413 00:21:16,680 --> 00:21:18,960 Speaker 5: deputy knocked on the door and says, hey, you guys 414 00:21:18,960 --> 00:21:20,960 Speaker 5: got to come back with a verdict within thirty minutes 415 00:21:21,119 --> 00:21:23,919 Speaker 5: or we're going to hold you or whatever. And he 416 00:21:23,960 --> 00:21:26,600 Speaker 5: says a particular woman. He kept saying that he just 417 00:21:26,600 --> 00:21:28,560 Speaker 5: got to find this guy guilty. I want to go home, 418 00:21:29,000 --> 00:21:31,640 Speaker 5: And so everybody swayed her vote, and this is how 419 00:21:31,640 --> 00:21:34,360 Speaker 5: they find the finding me guilty. 420 00:21:35,080 --> 00:21:37,520 Speaker 1: That's that's really crazy though, that the three were able 421 00:21:37,520 --> 00:21:38,240 Speaker 1: to convince them. 422 00:21:38,520 --> 00:21:40,560 Speaker 5: Ninety three ninety three not guilty. 423 00:21:40,640 --> 00:21:42,399 Speaker 1: This was the first vote. 424 00:21:43,119 --> 00:21:45,440 Speaker 5: Yeah, without the lawyer calling any witnesses. 425 00:21:45,280 --> 00:21:48,280 Speaker 1: Or anything, right and anything. And what about the videotape 426 00:21:48,320 --> 00:21:50,040 Speaker 1: of did you were you aware that there was a video. 427 00:21:50,119 --> 00:21:52,920 Speaker 5: Of course, of course I was aware that we had 428 00:21:52,920 --> 00:21:55,920 Speaker 5: the videotape. The lawyer never used that trial, He never 429 00:21:56,040 --> 00:21:58,600 Speaker 5: the jury never even knew another person confessed in his crime. 430 00:21:58,760 --> 00:21:59,880 Speaker 5: They kept that a freakway from. 431 00:21:59,760 --> 00:22:03,640 Speaker 1: The Okay, I'm not even right, I can't. 432 00:22:03,480 --> 00:22:07,080 Speaker 5: Even jury never knew that La mor scut confessed. We 433 00:22:07,119 --> 00:22:09,640 Speaker 5: had the videotape. The lawyer didn't use it. He didn't 434 00:22:09,680 --> 00:22:11,879 Speaker 5: even put it before the jury. He didn't bring it 435 00:22:11,920 --> 00:22:13,240 Speaker 5: to your attention at all. 436 00:22:13,520 --> 00:22:16,560 Speaker 1: Did you say to him at the time. Where's the video? Why? 437 00:22:17,240 --> 00:22:19,920 Speaker 5: Of course, was when the judge told me to sit. 438 00:22:19,760 --> 00:22:22,240 Speaker 1: Down, And what did he say to you, lawyer? 439 00:22:22,960 --> 00:22:24,879 Speaker 5: He said that we didn't need to present this stuff 440 00:22:24,880 --> 00:22:28,040 Speaker 5: because they didn't have a case against us. I mean, 441 00:22:28,080 --> 00:22:29,639 Speaker 5: he said they didn't have a strong enough case. So 442 00:22:29,680 --> 00:22:31,679 Speaker 5: why we don't need to call in these witnesses? They 443 00:22:31,680 --> 00:22:32,600 Speaker 5: didn't have a case here? 444 00:22:32,720 --> 00:22:34,639 Speaker 1: But what is that st doesn't explain the video? The 445 00:22:34,680 --> 00:22:37,840 Speaker 1: videotape I watched it an. 446 00:22:38,200 --> 00:22:39,919 Speaker 5: That would have made all the difference in the world. 447 00:22:40,240 --> 00:22:42,240 Speaker 5: If the jury would have knew that somebody else confessed 448 00:22:43,200 --> 00:22:44,720 Speaker 5: that would I would have walked out of there. 449 00:22:45,080 --> 00:22:47,600 Speaker 1: But so did you sit there and say to him, look, 450 00:22:47,840 --> 00:22:48,760 Speaker 1: just play the video. 451 00:22:49,160 --> 00:22:51,960 Speaker 5: I went there and I told him. I asked him, 452 00:22:52,000 --> 00:22:53,960 Speaker 5: was he working with the prosecutor? You know? I was 453 00:22:54,000 --> 00:22:56,600 Speaker 5: so angry and there was nothing I could do. I 454 00:22:56,640 --> 00:22:57,440 Speaker 5: was powerless. 455 00:22:58,119 --> 00:22:58,760 Speaker 1: You couldn't get the. 456 00:23:00,880 --> 00:23:02,920 Speaker 5: Idea, couldn't The judge told me, no, this is all 457 00:23:02,960 --> 00:23:05,480 Speaker 5: on the trial record. It's right there before my trial 458 00:23:05,520 --> 00:23:08,960 Speaker 5: even start. Then he turns around and proves me right. 459 00:23:09,320 --> 00:23:12,199 Speaker 5: You know, that's it that he was you know, up 460 00:23:12,240 --> 00:23:14,800 Speaker 5: to no good. I knew something was wrong, you know, 461 00:23:15,119 --> 00:23:17,720 Speaker 5: and he actually proved me right. He didn't call it 462 00:23:17,760 --> 00:23:21,359 Speaker 5: any wits that didn't present the confession. Jury never knew LAMR. 463 00:23:21,440 --> 00:23:22,160 Speaker 5: Scott confessed. 464 00:23:24,240 --> 00:23:27,120 Speaker 1: I mean, this is so crazy. On so many it's criminal. 465 00:23:27,840 --> 00:23:28,440 Speaker 5: It's criminal. 466 00:23:28,840 --> 00:23:31,399 Speaker 1: And then and then Lamar Scott goes out and kills 467 00:23:31,400 --> 00:23:34,960 Speaker 1: somebody else and actually says again on the video listen, 468 00:23:34,960 --> 00:23:36,680 Speaker 1: that guy never would have had to die it got 469 00:23:36,800 --> 00:23:40,439 Speaker 1: in the first place. I mean, yeah, that's not too 470 00:23:40,440 --> 00:23:43,000 Speaker 1: many cases like this where somebody, the actual killer comes 471 00:23:43,000 --> 00:23:45,919 Speaker 1: clean so early. Sometimes years and years later, they have 472 00:23:46,000 --> 00:23:48,320 Speaker 1: a religious awakening or a spiritual or whatever they do. 473 00:23:48,480 --> 00:23:50,400 Speaker 1: They tell somebody, you know, just by acting. 474 00:23:50,480 --> 00:23:53,360 Speaker 5: Well, his reason, his reasoning was, is that the deceased 475 00:23:53,400 --> 00:23:56,400 Speaker 5: had a weapon. Okay, the deceased shot a guy named 476 00:23:56,440 --> 00:24:00,639 Speaker 5: Mario Jarmon the more ran to his defense, Okay, and 477 00:24:00,680 --> 00:24:02,760 Speaker 5: this is what he told them that you know, I 478 00:24:02,800 --> 00:24:04,639 Speaker 5: lost control of the gun, but it was self defense. 479 00:24:04,680 --> 00:24:07,199 Speaker 5: I was running to my friend's defense, you know, like 480 00:24:07,200 --> 00:24:09,320 Speaker 5: it's this, you know, this is this is the whole 481 00:24:09,400 --> 00:24:11,960 Speaker 5: level of madness. But I've lived through it, you know, 482 00:24:12,000 --> 00:24:16,120 Speaker 5: I've survived the madness. And here we are today, so and. 483 00:24:16,160 --> 00:24:21,760 Speaker 1: Yeah, and amen to that. So meanwhile, the jury goes out. 484 00:24:21,800 --> 00:24:22,719 Speaker 1: How long did they deliberate? 485 00:24:23,080 --> 00:24:26,640 Speaker 5: I believe about nine or ten hours. 486 00:24:25,640 --> 00:24:27,880 Speaker 1: And then they come back in. Did you have any 487 00:24:27,880 --> 00:24:28,359 Speaker 1: hope did you? 488 00:24:29,359 --> 00:24:31,840 Speaker 5: Well, yeah, I still had hope that I would be acquitted, 489 00:24:31,880 --> 00:24:34,959 Speaker 5: of course, you know, and they read divertedt you know, 490 00:24:35,080 --> 00:24:38,040 Speaker 5: I blanked out. Basically, the family, the whole court was 491 00:24:38,040 --> 00:24:41,160 Speaker 5: there for me, and they started screaming. You know, it's 492 00:24:41,280 --> 00:24:42,439 Speaker 5: just a sad scene. 493 00:24:43,359 --> 00:24:45,199 Speaker 1: Yeah. I heard you describe it and say that you 494 00:24:45,240 --> 00:24:46,320 Speaker 1: felt like you were in space. 495 00:24:46,640 --> 00:24:49,800 Speaker 5: Yeah. Just at that point, my mind was just not 496 00:24:49,880 --> 00:24:50,800 Speaker 5: even here on earth. 497 00:24:52,359 --> 00:24:55,000 Speaker 1: No, because basically, they gave you a life sentence a 498 00:24:55,040 --> 00:24:57,080 Speaker 1: fro thirty nine years when you're twenty one years old, 499 00:24:57,640 --> 00:24:59,159 Speaker 1: you know, I mean, they might as well give you 500 00:24:59,200 --> 00:25:02,080 Speaker 1: a life sentence point. So okay, So then you go 501 00:25:02,160 --> 00:25:06,000 Speaker 1: off and you're taking the prison and you're filing these 502 00:25:06,000 --> 00:25:07,320 Speaker 1: appeals and everything else. 503 00:25:07,400 --> 00:25:10,280 Speaker 5: Everything's denied over and over. Keep fighting, know. I started 504 00:25:10,280 --> 00:25:13,200 Speaker 5: working on my own case, did a lot of research, 505 00:25:13,680 --> 00:25:15,960 Speaker 5: learned how to write, you know, how to put my 506 00:25:16,040 --> 00:25:19,680 Speaker 5: facts together, which was very helpful to even the Georgetown 507 00:25:19,720 --> 00:25:21,920 Speaker 5: students when they got on board. You know that I 508 00:25:21,960 --> 00:25:24,520 Speaker 5: had already had all the facts laid out the exhibits 509 00:25:24,520 --> 00:25:27,239 Speaker 5: to support the facts. So it was, you know, it 510 00:25:27,280 --> 00:25:28,800 Speaker 5: was the process was easier. 511 00:25:28,440 --> 00:25:31,040 Speaker 1: For them, and you were in Attica, right. 512 00:25:31,119 --> 00:25:34,000 Speaker 5: Yeah, twenty four years, but the twenty seven years, twenty 513 00:25:34,000 --> 00:25:35,080 Speaker 5: four years was spending Attica. 514 00:25:36,000 --> 00:25:39,040 Speaker 1: Can you describe that because Attica is of course a 515 00:25:39,119 --> 00:25:41,720 Speaker 1: notorious prison where they had that one of the most 516 00:25:43,200 --> 00:25:48,000 Speaker 1: devastating incidents of riot with dozens and dozens people killed, 517 00:25:48,000 --> 00:25:51,160 Speaker 1: and that goes back to the seventies, I think. 518 00:25:51,040 --> 00:25:52,080 Speaker 5: Yeah, but seventy one. 519 00:25:52,560 --> 00:25:55,679 Speaker 1: Can you describe for the audience what that was like? 520 00:25:56,000 --> 00:25:58,760 Speaker 5: Well, when you know, when I got there, the treatment 521 00:25:59,040 --> 00:26:01,880 Speaker 5: was horrible. Stay that way, you know, and they never 522 00:26:01,960 --> 00:26:05,320 Speaker 5: did fire even after the riots. They never did change 523 00:26:05,320 --> 00:26:08,800 Speaker 5: the mentality or the attitude of the officers. And to 524 00:26:08,920 --> 00:26:11,280 Speaker 5: this day, I spoke to some guys yesterday that's in there. 525 00:26:11,359 --> 00:26:13,720 Speaker 5: They called me on the phone. You know. Every day 526 00:26:13,760 --> 00:26:17,320 Speaker 5: it's harassment, you know, it's mistreatment going on there every day, 527 00:26:17,359 --> 00:26:20,520 Speaker 5: and nobody would do anything about it. They're not held accountable, 528 00:26:20,760 --> 00:26:23,480 Speaker 5: you know, And so I feel for them. 529 00:26:23,960 --> 00:26:25,880 Speaker 1: And were you subjected to that same treatment. 530 00:26:26,160 --> 00:26:29,840 Speaker 5: I had some problems, you know, but I carried myself 531 00:26:29,840 --> 00:26:32,840 Speaker 5: a certain way where because I knew my situation that 532 00:26:32,920 --> 00:26:35,000 Speaker 5: I had to be really really smart. I was there, 533 00:26:35,040 --> 00:26:35,800 Speaker 5: but I wasn't there. 534 00:26:35,880 --> 00:26:39,720 Speaker 1: Put it that way, and that leads to a really 535 00:26:39,760 --> 00:26:44,800 Speaker 1: interesting and fascinating part of your story, which is that 536 00:26:45,520 --> 00:26:51,480 Speaker 1: you found some sort of escape from this artwork to 537 00:26:51,840 --> 00:26:56,560 Speaker 1: art right, and and it's it's quite remarkable because we'll 538 00:26:56,640 --> 00:26:58,600 Speaker 1: tell the story. I mean, you began drawing. 539 00:26:58,880 --> 00:27:01,639 Speaker 5: I started drawing when I was about three years old. Okay. 540 00:27:01,840 --> 00:27:03,919 Speaker 5: I went to perform in arts high school for drawing, 541 00:27:04,960 --> 00:27:10,960 Speaker 5: and when I was arrested, I didn't draw for seven 542 00:27:11,040 --> 00:27:14,080 Speaker 5: years straight. I didn't touch a pencil or a paintbrush 543 00:27:14,160 --> 00:27:17,359 Speaker 5: or anything. I didn't have. My spirit was it was dead, 544 00:27:18,119 --> 00:27:21,600 Speaker 5: you know. I didn't have to drive or any of 545 00:27:21,640 --> 00:27:25,720 Speaker 5: that stuff. You know. Around the seventh year of being 546 00:27:25,760 --> 00:27:29,560 Speaker 5: in prison, I have an uncle who named Ronnie Bryant. 547 00:27:29,800 --> 00:27:32,359 Speaker 5: He sent me some our supplies. He begged me to 548 00:27:32,400 --> 00:27:36,000 Speaker 5: start drawing again, you know, and even then I kept saying, no, 549 00:27:36,800 --> 00:27:40,239 Speaker 5: I'm not interested. But eventually he won. He you know, 550 00:27:40,640 --> 00:27:44,440 Speaker 5: he won that battle and I started drawing. And it 551 00:27:44,560 --> 00:27:49,159 Speaker 5: was nineteen ninety seven, and so for the for the 552 00:27:49,200 --> 00:27:52,280 Speaker 5: next twenty years, I would draw every day, up to 553 00:27:52,320 --> 00:27:56,040 Speaker 5: ten hours a day, you know, and none stop. I 554 00:27:56,080 --> 00:27:58,600 Speaker 5: didn't take off three hundred and sixty five days a year, 555 00:27:59,840 --> 00:28:05,359 Speaker 5: and it invigorated my spirit, you know, it gave me hope. 556 00:28:06,080 --> 00:28:09,520 Speaker 5: And then when a golf digest came along, you know, 557 00:28:09,640 --> 00:28:13,199 Speaker 5: through the warden, the superintendent of Attica. You know, I 558 00:28:13,240 --> 00:28:16,719 Speaker 5: was known as the artist, and he came by and 559 00:28:16,760 --> 00:28:18,840 Speaker 5: he asked me, would I draw his favorite golf course. 560 00:28:19,320 --> 00:28:21,919 Speaker 5: I never golf before. You know where I'm from. You know, 561 00:28:21,960 --> 00:28:26,199 Speaker 5: we don't golf, you know what I'm saying. So I 562 00:28:26,240 --> 00:28:28,240 Speaker 5: said sure, short of bringing in, I drew the golf 563 00:28:28,720 --> 00:28:31,919 Speaker 5: you know, I think it was a twelfth hole of Augusta, 564 00:28:32,119 --> 00:28:36,480 Speaker 5: and he loved it. My neighbor, a guy named Adam Roberts. 565 00:28:36,920 --> 00:28:38,720 Speaker 5: He says, hey, you need to draw some more golf 566 00:28:38,760 --> 00:28:41,480 Speaker 5: course scenes. I said, Adam, I'm never going to golf. 567 00:28:41,920 --> 00:28:45,240 Speaker 5: I've never golfed and I don't know anything about the game. 568 00:28:46,440 --> 00:28:51,600 Speaker 5: He went and brought me some old golf died just magazines. 569 00:28:52,000 --> 00:28:54,400 Speaker 5: So I started going through him. I started, you know, 570 00:28:54,440 --> 00:28:57,440 Speaker 5: looking at the landscaping of everything. Basically, if you take 571 00:28:58,240 --> 00:29:01,920 Speaker 5: the poll out, you know, all golf courses is just 572 00:29:01,960 --> 00:29:05,280 Speaker 5: a beautiful landscape, you know. So I said, you know, 573 00:29:05,280 --> 00:29:07,120 Speaker 5: what Let me give it a try. You know. I 574 00:29:07,120 --> 00:29:10,680 Speaker 5: started drawing golf courses every day for the next six 575 00:29:10,760 --> 00:29:12,440 Speaker 5: or seven months, and then I took a couple of 576 00:29:12,520 --> 00:29:14,560 Speaker 5: them and I sent them to the Golf Dieges magazine 577 00:29:14,600 --> 00:29:19,680 Speaker 5: with a letter, and that started everything going on that level. 578 00:29:19,880 --> 00:29:22,400 Speaker 5: You know, the writer Max Aller decided that he wanted 579 00:29:22,440 --> 00:29:24,520 Speaker 5: to come visit me, and then he did a three 580 00:29:24,560 --> 00:29:27,479 Speaker 5: page article in July twenty twelve. 581 00:29:35,960 --> 00:29:38,080 Speaker 1: The whole thing is so remarkable. I mean then it's 582 00:29:38,080 --> 00:29:44,240 Speaker 1: interesting too, because you're drawing three dimensional yeah, pictures of 583 00:29:44,240 --> 00:29:47,760 Speaker 1: courses that you were seeing in two dimensions right, right, right, 584 00:29:47,920 --> 00:29:50,080 Speaker 1: I mean because you could only see it in the magazine, right, 585 00:29:50,080 --> 00:29:53,840 Speaker 1: So you're taking life, a photograph of the real life, 586 00:29:53,840 --> 00:29:56,200 Speaker 1: and turning it back into a picture. It's like, it's 587 00:29:56,240 --> 00:29:57,400 Speaker 1: a very interesting process. 588 00:29:57,480 --> 00:29:59,400 Speaker 5: Let me say to Jason, after a while, I didn't 589 00:29:59,400 --> 00:30:01,440 Speaker 5: even need to pick. I can just make up a 590 00:30:01,480 --> 00:30:03,680 Speaker 5: course on my own. I didn't need the pictures anymore. 591 00:30:04,240 --> 00:30:07,000 Speaker 1: And and we know now that it's it's sort of 592 00:30:07,400 --> 00:30:09,800 Speaker 1: incredible that you're heading out to the West Coast with. 593 00:30:09,760 --> 00:30:15,600 Speaker 5: Tomorrow tomorrow the Pebble Beach, go to beach. 594 00:30:16,920 --> 00:30:18,800 Speaker 1: No, no, no, that's really now that I'm talking about 595 00:30:18,840 --> 00:30:21,400 Speaker 1: life imitating art. That's life imitating art, for sure. 596 00:30:21,240 --> 00:30:21,680 Speaker 5: It is. 597 00:30:22,440 --> 00:30:25,520 Speaker 1: But but so back to the story. So because this 598 00:30:25,720 --> 00:30:27,520 Speaker 1: that we'll get to the ending part at the end, 599 00:30:27,680 --> 00:30:31,760 Speaker 1: which is just an incredible, incredible story to be able 600 00:30:31,760 --> 00:30:36,680 Speaker 1: to tell. But so now about six years ago, golf 601 00:30:36,720 --> 00:30:41,680 Speaker 1: Diye just runs the story. But the next well, the really, 602 00:30:41,720 --> 00:30:43,880 Speaker 1: the the real, the real turning point or tipping point 603 00:30:43,880 --> 00:30:47,240 Speaker 1: in your whole situation came with a group of students 604 00:30:47,280 --> 00:30:51,880 Speaker 1: of all Things or Georgetown, right. And it's such a 605 00:30:51,880 --> 00:30:54,640 Speaker 1: personal thing to me because I've been to Georgetown and 606 00:30:54,680 --> 00:30:59,360 Speaker 1: spoken to that class actually Vice News Peace on on 607 00:30:59,720 --> 00:31:02,480 Speaker 1: the Wrong fu Conection podcasts and they filled me talking 608 00:31:02,520 --> 00:31:05,200 Speaker 1: to the kids at Georgetown, and of course Marty Tankleff, 609 00:31:05,600 --> 00:31:07,280 Speaker 1: who was one of the professors, there's a dear friend 610 00:31:07,320 --> 00:31:11,320 Speaker 1: of mine, his Xgnery, And I'm a sponsor of the class. 611 00:31:11,880 --> 00:31:16,040 Speaker 1: So there's so many interesting connections here that are you know, 612 00:31:16,080 --> 00:31:19,360 Speaker 1: it's very serendipitous. But how did that happen? How did 613 00:31:19,440 --> 00:31:21,880 Speaker 1: you first find out that these Georgetown kids were when 614 00:31:21,880 --> 00:31:23,080 Speaker 1: you must have I mean, it must have thought, but 615 00:31:23,160 --> 00:31:25,000 Speaker 1: these are kids, I mean, how can they help me know? 616 00:31:25,120 --> 00:31:26,360 Speaker 1: There are undergraduate students. 617 00:31:26,760 --> 00:31:30,960 Speaker 5: Well, Marty worked at a firm as a peer illegal 618 00:31:31,320 --> 00:31:32,840 Speaker 5: when he got out. I'm not going to say the 619 00:31:32,920 --> 00:31:35,760 Speaker 5: name of the firm, but at some point he left 620 00:31:35,840 --> 00:31:38,959 Speaker 5: the firm and he had remembered me because he had 621 00:31:39,000 --> 00:31:40,120 Speaker 5: read a lot of my files. 622 00:31:40,200 --> 00:31:41,760 Speaker 1: So you were in prison with Marty. 623 00:31:42,160 --> 00:31:46,320 Speaker 5: No, oh, no, Marty was. When Marty got out, he 624 00:31:46,440 --> 00:31:48,280 Speaker 5: worked as a peer legal at a firm in New 625 00:31:48,360 --> 00:31:52,360 Speaker 5: York City who had took my case. They took my case. Yeah, 626 00:31:52,400 --> 00:31:55,200 Speaker 5: they took my case, but they didn't follow anything. They 627 00:31:55,280 --> 00:31:57,280 Speaker 5: pretty much sat on the case when they took it. 628 00:31:58,440 --> 00:32:01,920 Speaker 5: And after Marty left that firm, he always, you know, 629 00:32:02,120 --> 00:32:03,840 Speaker 5: just kept me in the back of his head because 630 00:32:03,840 --> 00:32:07,040 Speaker 5: he had read my file. And even though the lures 631 00:32:07,080 --> 00:32:11,320 Speaker 5: at that firm hadn't moved to foul anything, Marty remembered me. 632 00:32:11,600 --> 00:32:14,640 Speaker 5: And once he went to Georgetown, I believe he presented 633 00:32:14,680 --> 00:32:16,520 Speaker 5: my story to you and the students. 634 00:32:17,640 --> 00:32:20,440 Speaker 1: Right when I was there, they were talking about you, 635 00:32:20,560 --> 00:32:23,800 Speaker 1: for sure, and it was I mean, I got the 636 00:32:23,920 --> 00:32:27,000 Speaker 1: sense talking to those kids like there's something special going 637 00:32:27,040 --> 00:32:30,880 Speaker 1: on here. These kids are so smart, right, so driven. 638 00:32:31,000 --> 00:32:33,400 Speaker 1: I hope that every college has a class like that, 639 00:32:33,600 --> 00:32:36,239 Speaker 1: because well, I mean, look, at the difference that they 640 00:32:36,320 --> 00:32:41,200 Speaker 1: made You're here. Yeah, so Marty brought it to the kids. 641 00:32:42,160 --> 00:32:43,880 Speaker 1: And then when did you find out that they were 642 00:32:43,920 --> 00:32:47,320 Speaker 1: actually going to create this documentary footage and do this 643 00:32:47,400 --> 00:32:49,160 Speaker 1: whole reinvestigation of your case? O. 644 00:32:49,440 --> 00:32:52,800 Speaker 5: Marty called my mother. Okay, he got her number and 645 00:32:52,880 --> 00:32:55,280 Speaker 5: called her up and he gave her the news. You know, 646 00:32:55,400 --> 00:32:58,400 Speaker 5: when I called home, she told me about it. And 647 00:32:58,600 --> 00:33:03,000 Speaker 5: we had just filed for before that and was denied 648 00:33:03,040 --> 00:33:07,840 Speaker 5: the clemency. So I was really down in a couple 649 00:33:07,920 --> 00:33:10,080 Speaker 5: weeks later, and this is when Marty out of nowhere 650 00:33:10,320 --> 00:33:12,400 Speaker 5: just called my mom up and said, hey, you know, 651 00:33:12,480 --> 00:33:15,720 Speaker 5: we've chosen his case, you know, as a class project, 652 00:33:15,760 --> 00:33:17,760 Speaker 5: and we're going to do a documentary. So that was 653 00:33:17,960 --> 00:33:20,840 Speaker 5: like news that I needed to hear, you know, it was. 654 00:33:22,080 --> 00:33:23,920 Speaker 5: It was the best news I had received, and I 655 00:33:24,000 --> 00:33:26,320 Speaker 5: believe in my whole time since I've been in prison. 656 00:33:27,400 --> 00:33:30,440 Speaker 1: Wow, So you knew you had a feeling, Yeah. 657 00:33:30,320 --> 00:33:33,400 Speaker 5: Because let me just say this, I've had nine different 658 00:33:33,480 --> 00:33:36,800 Speaker 5: lawyers over the twenty year twenty seven year span, nine 659 00:33:36,840 --> 00:33:40,840 Speaker 5: different lawyers. None of them could even get me a 660 00:33:40,920 --> 00:33:44,200 Speaker 5: hearing with all of this evidence that wasn't presented before 661 00:33:44,200 --> 00:33:46,000 Speaker 5: the jury. None of them could even give me a hearing. 662 00:33:46,600 --> 00:33:50,120 Speaker 5: So when Georgetown got involved, you know, it was like 663 00:33:50,520 --> 00:33:53,080 Speaker 5: this is different here. You know, this is different than 664 00:33:53,200 --> 00:33:56,080 Speaker 5: just hiring a lawyer. You have a whole university that's 665 00:33:56,080 --> 00:33:59,920 Speaker 5: supporting this. And whenever I would mention to tell anybody, 666 00:34:00,080 --> 00:34:02,680 Speaker 5: share with anybody that Georgetown was involved, you know you 667 00:34:02,760 --> 00:34:05,880 Speaker 5: could just the response was, oh, now you're going to 668 00:34:05,920 --> 00:34:09,120 Speaker 5: go home now that my family felt the same way. 669 00:34:09,200 --> 00:34:11,279 Speaker 5: I felt the same way. Now it's going to happen. 670 00:34:12,360 --> 00:34:17,000 Speaker 1: And so the kids went and really reinvestigated, right, and 671 00:34:17,440 --> 00:34:21,120 Speaker 1: they found because the difficulty with your case was when 672 00:34:21,280 --> 00:34:23,040 Speaker 1: I'm sure people listening to go, wait a minute. But 673 00:34:23,080 --> 00:34:25,280 Speaker 1: the guy confessed to confess over and over confess. 674 00:34:25,480 --> 00:34:26,920 Speaker 5: He confessed seven times. 675 00:34:27,239 --> 00:34:28,000 Speaker 1: Seven times. 676 00:34:28,200 --> 00:34:31,840 Speaker 5: We have seven different confessions because he wanted to do 677 00:34:31,920 --> 00:34:34,800 Speaker 5: the right thing so bad, and you know, he was 678 00:34:34,920 --> 00:34:37,759 Speaker 5: actually an attica at one time. Did you ever see 679 00:34:37,760 --> 00:34:39,759 Speaker 5: anyone put us in the same yard. We were in 680 00:34:39,800 --> 00:34:43,000 Speaker 5: the same yard. Can you imagine that? No, yeah, the 681 00:34:43,080 --> 00:34:44,800 Speaker 5: same yard. You know, I don't know if it was 682 00:34:44,840 --> 00:34:48,920 Speaker 5: by design, but it was that was crazy within hisself, 683 00:34:49,280 --> 00:34:51,839 Speaker 5: you know, but it worked itself out. 684 00:34:52,000 --> 00:34:52,920 Speaker 1: Did you ever speak to him? 685 00:34:52,960 --> 00:34:53,080 Speaker 4: Oh? 686 00:34:53,160 --> 00:34:55,799 Speaker 5: Yeah, Well, he well, he approached me and I didn't 687 00:34:55,800 --> 00:34:57,920 Speaker 5: want to talk to him at all. I told him 688 00:34:57,960 --> 00:35:00,680 Speaker 5: to get away from me, you know, and I kind of, 689 00:35:00,960 --> 00:35:03,680 Speaker 5: you know, God sawted my heart up. I don't know, 690 00:35:03,800 --> 00:35:06,480 Speaker 5: maybe a couple months later, I'm always seeing this guy 691 00:35:06,600 --> 00:35:08,080 Speaker 5: walk the yard, you know, I said, you know what, 692 00:35:08,800 --> 00:35:10,239 Speaker 5: you know, he tried to do the right thing, but 693 00:35:10,320 --> 00:35:12,600 Speaker 5: the police didn't want to hear it. So it's really 694 00:35:12,719 --> 00:35:16,040 Speaker 5: not his fault when you look at it. And so 695 00:35:16,800 --> 00:35:20,080 Speaker 5: we became pretty cordial, interesting. 696 00:35:21,320 --> 00:35:22,960 Speaker 1: Hard, right. 697 00:35:23,320 --> 00:35:25,600 Speaker 5: You know, I'm not I'm the type of person that 698 00:35:25,800 --> 00:35:30,360 Speaker 5: you know, I'm very forgiving and I don't harbor stuff. 699 00:35:30,719 --> 00:35:35,160 Speaker 5: I've never been able, you know to I've never been 700 00:35:35,239 --> 00:35:38,440 Speaker 5: the type of person that harbor stuff, you know, bitter, angrier, 701 00:35:38,640 --> 00:35:43,000 Speaker 5: you know, I forgive real fast, you know. But that's 702 00:35:43,080 --> 00:35:43,560 Speaker 5: just who I am. 703 00:35:44,920 --> 00:35:49,920 Speaker 1: So the Georgetown kids get involved, and the difficulty was, 704 00:35:50,000 --> 00:35:52,880 Speaker 1: among other things, is that they couldn't use the confession 705 00:35:52,960 --> 00:35:55,040 Speaker 1: because it wasn't new evidence, right, so they had to 706 00:35:55,120 --> 00:35:57,320 Speaker 1: find new evidence in order to get your case reopened. 707 00:35:57,600 --> 00:35:59,480 Speaker 1: But they did, yes talk about that. 708 00:35:59,800 --> 00:36:02,960 Speaker 5: Well, the new evidence came in, well, when they took 709 00:36:03,360 --> 00:36:07,839 Speaker 5: my car and my clothing, they tested it. But they 710 00:36:07,920 --> 00:36:11,040 Speaker 5: never revealed the results of the testing of the clothing. 711 00:36:12,040 --> 00:36:15,160 Speaker 5: So when Georgetown was asking the DA, like, you know 712 00:36:16,920 --> 00:36:21,759 Speaker 5: what about the testing of his clothing, the DA says, oh, yeah, 713 00:36:22,040 --> 00:36:24,760 Speaker 5: everything was tested and they came back negative. Oh okay, 714 00:36:24,840 --> 00:36:28,640 Speaker 5: we got a problem now because that sentencing or a trial, 715 00:36:28,719 --> 00:36:31,759 Speaker 5: you never revealed that this happened. You never presented any 716 00:36:31,840 --> 00:36:36,799 Speaker 5: document stating that these items came back negative. So that's 717 00:36:36,840 --> 00:36:42,360 Speaker 5: a clear Brady violation, okay, And there's nowhere around it 718 00:36:42,480 --> 00:36:44,920 Speaker 5: because all of this stuff appeared on the record and 719 00:36:45,040 --> 00:36:47,960 Speaker 5: the videotape too, and the videotape also, Yeah, I saw that. 720 00:36:48,040 --> 00:36:49,879 Speaker 1: Video and I was like, oh my god, these kids 721 00:36:49,920 --> 00:36:53,320 Speaker 1: have really done it now. Yeah, right, these are kids, 722 00:36:53,480 --> 00:36:56,879 Speaker 1: I mean, yeah, I can't emphasize that enough. But they're 723 00:36:57,000 --> 00:36:59,200 Speaker 1: great kids. I mean, obviously they're smart kids. They're going 724 00:36:59,239 --> 00:37:02,040 Speaker 1: to Georgetown. You know, there's one thing all Georgetown students 725 00:37:02,080 --> 00:37:05,000 Speaker 1: have in common. They must have some serious mental faculties 726 00:37:05,080 --> 00:37:06,560 Speaker 1: or they would be getting in there in the first place. 727 00:37:06,640 --> 00:37:09,239 Speaker 1: But these kids are really driven, and I can't even 728 00:37:09,280 --> 00:37:11,319 Speaker 1: imagine how good this must feel for them. I Mean, 729 00:37:11,360 --> 00:37:13,960 Speaker 1: I saw them at the on the day that you 730 00:37:14,040 --> 00:37:17,560 Speaker 1: were free and exonerated. And everything, and you know that's 731 00:37:17,600 --> 00:37:19,520 Speaker 1: not an experience any of them will ever forget. I mean, 732 00:37:19,560 --> 00:37:22,080 Speaker 1: I won't even forget it. So and I've been around 733 00:37:22,120 --> 00:37:25,600 Speaker 1: this stuff for so long, so they get a whole 734 00:37:25,640 --> 00:37:27,440 Speaker 1: When did you find out that they had gotten this? 735 00:37:28,200 --> 00:37:31,040 Speaker 1: It's almost like a confession from the prosecutor on the radio. 736 00:37:30,920 --> 00:37:36,000 Speaker 5: Right, That's exactly what it was. And so you know, 737 00:37:36,080 --> 00:37:38,920 Speaker 5: I was in contact with them constantly, you know, I 738 00:37:39,000 --> 00:37:40,879 Speaker 5: would speak to them on the phone maybe a couple 739 00:37:41,000 --> 00:37:43,480 Speaker 5: times a week. So when they revealed it to me, 740 00:37:44,000 --> 00:37:46,200 Speaker 5: you know, I knew that that was the door opener. 741 00:37:46,440 --> 00:37:48,680 Speaker 5: I said, this is it right here, because it opened 742 00:37:48,680 --> 00:37:52,040 Speaker 5: the door for all the evidence that they previously disregarded. 743 00:37:52,520 --> 00:37:55,000 Speaker 5: Now you have to look at this evidence. It's and 744 00:37:55,120 --> 00:37:59,680 Speaker 5: it's the totality right because of this. Yeah, that one 745 00:38:00,080 --> 00:38:01,320 Speaker 5: violation to Brady violation. 746 00:38:02,000 --> 00:38:04,640 Speaker 1: That's and then yeah, and there's no there's no equivocating. 747 00:38:04,719 --> 00:38:07,160 Speaker 1: That's all right, I mean that was that was a quo. 748 00:38:07,440 --> 00:38:11,080 Speaker 5: Not only that, you know, the DA claimed and not 749 00:38:11,280 --> 00:38:13,680 Speaker 5: know about all of these witnesses, yet seven of them 750 00:38:13,719 --> 00:38:17,160 Speaker 5: were on his this witness list before trial. You know, 751 00:38:17,400 --> 00:38:20,120 Speaker 5: he says, like, what witnesses you're talking about? Well, those 752 00:38:20,320 --> 00:38:22,719 Speaker 5: seven witnesses are on your witness list that cleared me 753 00:38:22,840 --> 00:38:25,240 Speaker 5: this crime. They claimed not to know about any witnesses 754 00:38:25,280 --> 00:38:25,759 Speaker 5: that cleared me. 755 00:38:26,360 --> 00:38:29,480 Speaker 1: So you find out that the kids had gotten this right. 756 00:38:29,719 --> 00:38:33,040 Speaker 1: It like smoke called the smoking gun. Bad play on 757 00:38:33,080 --> 00:38:36,040 Speaker 1: words here, but whatever. But then and then and then 758 00:38:36,120 --> 00:38:37,920 Speaker 1: how did things start? They must have started to move 759 00:38:37,960 --> 00:38:38,799 Speaker 1: pretty quickly from now. 760 00:38:38,920 --> 00:38:41,560 Speaker 5: Oh yeah, within a matter of months, you know, the 761 00:38:41,640 --> 00:38:46,080 Speaker 5: motion was fouled. Uh that D eight said that they 762 00:38:46,080 --> 00:38:48,920 Speaker 5: wouldn't contestant, you know, But even then, I, you know, 763 00:38:49,000 --> 00:38:52,680 Speaker 5: I was like, I wasn't one hundred percent sure that 764 00:38:52,719 --> 00:38:54,320 Speaker 5: they want to stick to their word. They said to 765 00:38:54,360 --> 00:38:57,080 Speaker 5: follow the motion, we're not contestant. I still didn't trust 766 00:38:57,120 --> 00:39:00,000 Speaker 5: the process, you know. And I didn't trust the process 767 00:39:00,200 --> 00:39:01,960 Speaker 5: all the way up into the day that I got out, 768 00:39:02,320 --> 00:39:05,400 Speaker 5: when I was walking into the courtroom, I didn't trust 769 00:39:05,440 --> 00:39:07,600 Speaker 5: the process. I didn't know if they were going to 770 00:39:07,680 --> 00:39:09,279 Speaker 5: do the right thing or not. You just don't know 771 00:39:09,440 --> 00:39:13,160 Speaker 5: until it actually happens. So it happened. 772 00:39:14,440 --> 00:39:16,840 Speaker 1: So let's talk about that, because let's go to We 773 00:39:17,000 --> 00:39:20,040 Speaker 1: talked about the worst moment, but there were a lot 774 00:39:20,080 --> 00:39:22,280 Speaker 1: of them, but the worst moment when you were actually convicted. 775 00:39:23,160 --> 00:39:26,760 Speaker 1: So let's talk about the moment when this all finally 776 00:39:27,000 --> 00:39:27,640 Speaker 1: came to an end. 777 00:39:29,600 --> 00:39:31,640 Speaker 5: I had a lot of time to think that day 778 00:39:32,040 --> 00:39:34,640 Speaker 5: because the prison guards would not release me. When the 779 00:39:34,719 --> 00:39:37,520 Speaker 5: judge ordered me release, the prison guard said no, they 780 00:39:37,560 --> 00:39:39,279 Speaker 5: wanted to take me back to the prison to be 781 00:39:39,400 --> 00:39:42,279 Speaker 5: processed out. The judge says, no, he's going to be 782 00:39:42,360 --> 00:39:44,759 Speaker 5: released from the courthouse, So it was a tug of 783 00:39:44,840 --> 00:39:46,600 Speaker 5: wars there, and they had to get a fact from 784 00:39:46,640 --> 00:39:49,360 Speaker 5: Aubury stating that it's okay to release him, and that 785 00:39:49,480 --> 00:39:51,840 Speaker 5: took two hours. So I'm sitting in the room the 786 00:39:51,880 --> 00:39:54,239 Speaker 5: whole time. My mind is just spinning, and I know 787 00:39:54,440 --> 00:39:57,480 Speaker 5: all of my supporters and everybody's outside waiting for me. 788 00:39:58,239 --> 00:40:02,040 Speaker 5: So when I walk out, and I've got to walk 789 00:40:02,120 --> 00:40:05,719 Speaker 5: down these a lot of steps to get to everybody, 790 00:40:06,640 --> 00:40:08,719 Speaker 5: and my legs were so weak, you know, I was 791 00:40:08,800 --> 00:40:10,719 Speaker 5: taking one step at a time because I didn't want 792 00:40:10,760 --> 00:40:13,160 Speaker 5: to fall down the steps, you know, you know, I 793 00:40:13,280 --> 00:40:15,319 Speaker 5: was I almost felt like I wasn't gonna make it down, 794 00:40:16,000 --> 00:40:17,920 Speaker 5: so I was just taking If you look at the video, 795 00:40:18,160 --> 00:40:20,440 Speaker 5: because they have a video of it, you see me 796 00:40:20,560 --> 00:40:23,840 Speaker 5: taking these tiny little steps because I'm aware, I'm conscious 797 00:40:23,880 --> 00:40:25,600 Speaker 5: that you know what, you're gonna fall down these steps 798 00:40:25,600 --> 00:40:28,359 Speaker 5: because your legs is not not your legs right now, 799 00:40:29,080 --> 00:40:29,759 Speaker 5: you know what I'm saying. 800 00:40:31,000 --> 00:40:34,000 Speaker 1: But I made it down there, But you left out 801 00:40:34,800 --> 00:40:37,400 Speaker 1: what I really wanted to hear, which is that moment 802 00:40:37,520 --> 00:40:40,480 Speaker 1: when the judge declared you, oh yeah, I mean, can 803 00:40:40,560 --> 00:40:43,960 Speaker 1: you paint that picture? I know you can paint some pictures. 804 00:40:44,560 --> 00:40:50,280 Speaker 5: Well, let me just say this. I always had faith, 805 00:40:50,640 --> 00:40:52,560 Speaker 5: and I always had to hope that that day would come. 806 00:40:53,160 --> 00:40:53,320 Speaker 1: You know. 807 00:40:53,520 --> 00:40:57,759 Speaker 5: This is what kept me going is that I didn't know. 808 00:40:58,120 --> 00:40:59,680 Speaker 5: I didn't know when, but I knew it was going 809 00:40:59,719 --> 00:41:02,040 Speaker 5: to happen. I just didn't know when because I was 810 00:41:02,120 --> 00:41:04,359 Speaker 5: never gonna give up. I was on the fight until 811 00:41:04,400 --> 00:41:08,440 Speaker 5: my last breath. So when she declared that, it's like 812 00:41:08,560 --> 00:41:12,239 Speaker 5: I had already lived it before. It's hard to I 813 00:41:12,280 --> 00:41:13,960 Speaker 5: don't know if that makes any sense. It was like 814 00:41:14,000 --> 00:41:16,560 Speaker 5: I had already lived it before in my mind, you know. 815 00:41:16,719 --> 00:41:19,080 Speaker 5: And that's that's what kept me going in prison, is 816 00:41:19,120 --> 00:41:21,000 Speaker 5: that ninety percent of the time I was never there. 817 00:41:21,080 --> 00:41:22,000 Speaker 5: I was on the outside. 818 00:41:22,480 --> 00:41:22,640 Speaker 4: You know. 819 00:41:22,680 --> 00:41:25,920 Speaker 5: I would take myself to France, you know, or I'll 820 00:41:25,960 --> 00:41:28,120 Speaker 5: go fishing, or I would cook a dinner or something 821 00:41:28,200 --> 00:41:30,440 Speaker 5: like that. I was never really there in the prison, 822 00:41:30,880 --> 00:41:33,560 Speaker 5: only maybe ten percent of the time when I had 823 00:41:33,600 --> 00:41:35,400 Speaker 5: to be when there was something going on and I 824 00:41:35,480 --> 00:41:37,600 Speaker 5: needed to know what was going on around me Other 825 00:41:37,680 --> 00:41:40,080 Speaker 5: than that my mind. Whenever I would draw for those 826 00:41:40,120 --> 00:41:43,120 Speaker 5: ten hours, I would put my headphones on, turn the 827 00:41:43,239 --> 00:41:46,120 Speaker 5: music on, and I'm gone and just draw. 828 00:41:46,239 --> 00:41:49,480 Speaker 1: But even still, what was the that that you're in 829 00:41:49,560 --> 00:41:51,520 Speaker 1: the courtroom? I mean, this is the r This is 830 00:41:51,600 --> 00:41:54,560 Speaker 1: actually the opposite of what happened before, right when everybody 831 00:41:54,640 --> 00:41:57,040 Speaker 1: was screaming and crying and everything else, and you were 832 00:41:57,080 --> 00:42:00,359 Speaker 1: in space and blah blah blah. Right, so now you're 833 00:42:00,520 --> 00:42:03,440 Speaker 1: back right in the courtroom and the judge says. 834 00:42:03,560 --> 00:42:05,160 Speaker 5: You know what, I'm gonna be honest with you. I was. 835 00:42:05,520 --> 00:42:09,759 Speaker 5: I was in space then again a different type of space. 836 00:42:09,520 --> 00:42:16,080 Speaker 1: Though, and I'm assuming pandemonium it did? 837 00:42:17,200 --> 00:42:17,560 Speaker 5: It did? 838 00:42:17,840 --> 00:42:19,640 Speaker 1: I mean, it's interesting because I've seen the video and 839 00:42:19,680 --> 00:42:21,560 Speaker 1: anyone who wants to can go online and just google 840 00:42:21,560 --> 00:42:21,839 Speaker 1: your game. 841 00:42:22,120 --> 00:42:26,320 Speaker 5: But let me just say this also, Jason, you know, 842 00:42:26,800 --> 00:42:28,480 Speaker 5: it was a happy day for me and the family 843 00:42:28,520 --> 00:42:31,880 Speaker 5: and everything, but at the same time, I know I 844 00:42:32,040 --> 00:42:34,960 Speaker 5: was leaving behind so many people that's gonna need my help. 845 00:42:35,320 --> 00:42:38,279 Speaker 5: You know, that's gonna need my voice because they don't 846 00:42:38,320 --> 00:42:43,759 Speaker 5: have the avenue, you know, or anybody to advocate for them. 847 00:42:44,160 --> 00:42:46,680 Speaker 5: So at that moment, I was really thinking about them 848 00:42:46,800 --> 00:42:49,200 Speaker 5: and what I needed to say to the media, you know, 849 00:42:49,320 --> 00:42:51,440 Speaker 5: to get the balls rolling as far as is in 850 00:42:51,560 --> 00:42:55,279 Speaker 5: regards to the heart sentencing laws in New York State. 851 00:42:56,280 --> 00:42:58,600 Speaker 1: So it's a little bit bittersweet. 852 00:42:58,360 --> 00:43:00,520 Speaker 5: Yeah, you know, because I knew that, you know. Okay, 853 00:43:01,280 --> 00:43:04,680 Speaker 5: now here's a new chapter that's going to begin, you know, 854 00:43:04,800 --> 00:43:07,800 Speaker 5: and it's not a you know, it's it's really not 855 00:43:07,920 --> 00:43:11,000 Speaker 5: about me now, it's about trying to save other people, 856 00:43:11,800 --> 00:43:15,640 Speaker 5: you know, from being wrongfully convicted or or receiving these 857 00:43:15,719 --> 00:43:19,160 Speaker 5: hardt interesting laws you know that's in New York State. 858 00:43:20,040 --> 00:43:22,480 Speaker 1: Yeah, I mean when we talked about that earlier, the 859 00:43:22,640 --> 00:43:24,360 Speaker 1: fact that we are so out of step with the 860 00:43:24,400 --> 00:43:26,040 Speaker 1: rest of the Western world in terms of the way 861 00:43:26,080 --> 00:43:28,040 Speaker 1: we sentenced people, in terms of way we punish people. 862 00:43:28,560 --> 00:43:31,480 Speaker 1: I mean, a great group including my friend Dan Slepion, 863 00:43:31,719 --> 00:43:34,680 Speaker 1: just just toured the prisons in Norway and Germany. They 864 00:43:34,719 --> 00:43:40,360 Speaker 1: have a total of eight solitary confinement so right in 865 00:43:40,400 --> 00:43:42,200 Speaker 1: the whole country Germany, and they don't even use them. 866 00:43:42,280 --> 00:43:43,000 Speaker 5: Right right, we have. 867 00:43:44,719 --> 00:43:46,759 Speaker 1: I think it's eighty to one hundred thousand people in 868 00:43:46,840 --> 00:43:50,680 Speaker 1: solitary solitary confinement. They have eight for the whole time. 869 00:43:50,719 --> 00:43:54,320 Speaker 5: I know, guys that spent nine years in solitary confinement. 870 00:44:07,320 --> 00:44:10,719 Speaker 1: Talk to me a little bit about family, because your 871 00:44:10,880 --> 00:44:15,359 Speaker 1: daughter's here, an amazing, beautiful woman that she is. I've 872 00:44:15,440 --> 00:44:21,839 Speaker 1: seen videos with some of your family members, your mom, right, 873 00:44:23,080 --> 00:44:27,120 Speaker 1: How important was family to you during this whole situation. 874 00:44:26,760 --> 00:44:29,880 Speaker 5: And what does it mean to family is everything? You know, 875 00:44:30,040 --> 00:44:32,480 Speaker 5: without your support, I wouldn't be sitting here right now. 876 00:44:33,040 --> 00:44:35,040 Speaker 5: You know, we kept each other strong. You know, Whenever 877 00:44:35,160 --> 00:44:37,440 Speaker 5: they were down, I lifted them up. Whenever I was down, 878 00:44:37,480 --> 00:44:38,200 Speaker 5: they lifted me up. 879 00:44:38,760 --> 00:44:38,880 Speaker 1: You know. 880 00:44:39,080 --> 00:44:42,279 Speaker 5: Now it's you know, you know, even getting out. You know, 881 00:44:42,440 --> 00:44:45,480 Speaker 5: my grandmother, I've spent the last two weeks, you know, 882 00:44:46,080 --> 00:44:48,800 Speaker 5: trying to get her house right. Her basement had flooded 883 00:44:48,840 --> 00:44:51,439 Speaker 5: and stuff molded and everything. So me and a buddy 884 00:44:51,520 --> 00:44:55,120 Speaker 5: mine's ripped out all the walls and resealed the basement 885 00:44:55,280 --> 00:44:58,520 Speaker 5: up and you know, just fixed her. She's ninety years old, 886 00:44:59,440 --> 00:45:01,399 Speaker 5: you know, you know, I got a new couch set 887 00:45:01,440 --> 00:45:04,279 Speaker 5: and kitchen set and stuff like that, and painted all 888 00:45:04,320 --> 00:45:06,000 Speaker 5: the outside of the house and all this stuff. 889 00:45:06,560 --> 00:45:06,719 Speaker 4: You know. 890 00:45:06,880 --> 00:45:08,440 Speaker 5: So she was my tire priority. 891 00:45:08,640 --> 00:45:08,800 Speaker 1: You know. 892 00:45:09,000 --> 00:45:11,520 Speaker 5: Now it's gonna be my mom and then my my kids. 893 00:45:11,600 --> 00:45:15,440 Speaker 1: My grandkids have five generations. Yeah, yeah, you know, and 894 00:45:15,680 --> 00:45:17,400 Speaker 1: it's a lot of Dixons for me. 895 00:45:17,520 --> 00:45:22,040 Speaker 5: It's you know, it's not you know, when something like 896 00:45:22,120 --> 00:45:26,960 Speaker 5: this happens, you realize how precious life is, you know, 897 00:45:27,200 --> 00:45:30,080 Speaker 5: and that tomorrow's not promised. So you have to live 898 00:45:30,160 --> 00:45:33,040 Speaker 5: every moment as if it's your last, you know. And 899 00:45:33,200 --> 00:45:35,480 Speaker 5: even when you don't have money to travel, it's little 900 00:45:35,520 --> 00:45:38,440 Speaker 5: things that you can do, like making breakfast, you know, 901 00:45:38,680 --> 00:45:41,200 Speaker 5: and watch a movie, take a walk in the park, 902 00:45:41,320 --> 00:45:43,719 Speaker 5: things that don't cost any money, you know. And I 903 00:45:43,800 --> 00:45:46,919 Speaker 5: didn't understand this before, but I do now. So every 904 00:45:47,040 --> 00:45:49,920 Speaker 5: day every chance that I get, we're gonna have a moment. 905 00:45:50,239 --> 00:45:52,640 Speaker 1: And you have three girls, I have four girls. 906 00:45:52,840 --> 00:46:00,960 Speaker 5: Wow, Yeah, I have four girls and names Jackie, Uh, Tina, Arianna, 907 00:46:01,280 --> 00:46:06,920 Speaker 5: and Tierra. But Tina's been the main focus here because 908 00:46:08,480 --> 00:46:10,719 Speaker 5: she was doing a lot of advocacy work for me 909 00:46:11,280 --> 00:46:14,280 Speaker 5: online and through her college. You know, she's a school teacher, 910 00:46:14,520 --> 00:46:19,759 Speaker 5: graduated from Outer Beean College in Columbus, Ohio, and so 911 00:46:19,920 --> 00:46:23,800 Speaker 5: she's been out there pushing things, you know, you know, 912 00:46:23,960 --> 00:46:26,120 Speaker 5: like really pushing hard. She was pushing when she was 913 00:46:26,200 --> 00:46:30,480 Speaker 5: in college, and you know, Martin came along, so it 914 00:46:30,600 --> 00:46:32,719 Speaker 5: just made everything a lot better and easier for us. 915 00:46:33,440 --> 00:46:36,520 Speaker 1: Yeah, I mean, I've seen videos of her advocating for 916 00:46:36,600 --> 00:46:39,680 Speaker 1: you so powerfully, and such a beautiful speaker she is, 917 00:46:39,800 --> 00:46:43,560 Speaker 1: and just a really amazing soul from what I can 918 00:46:43,640 --> 00:46:43,840 Speaker 1: tell you. 919 00:46:43,960 --> 00:46:47,239 Speaker 5: Yeah, no doubt. She's just like she's so humble and 920 00:46:48,200 --> 00:46:51,719 Speaker 5: soft spoken, and she loves her kids. She knows all 921 00:46:51,760 --> 00:46:54,960 Speaker 5: her names. You know, she spent special time with the kids. 922 00:46:55,040 --> 00:46:56,840 Speaker 5: I mean, she's like one of the greatest teachers on 923 00:46:56,920 --> 00:46:57,360 Speaker 5: the planet. 924 00:46:57,719 --> 00:46:59,400 Speaker 1: Mm hm. Like I said, how proud you are of 925 00:47:00,000 --> 00:47:02,000 Speaker 1: out of her too, I mean for your kids to 926 00:47:02,120 --> 00:47:04,640 Speaker 1: have to because of course, when when we talk about 927 00:47:04,680 --> 00:47:06,960 Speaker 1: this a lot, when someone like yourself is wrongfully convicted, 928 00:47:07,000 --> 00:47:07,480 Speaker 1: it's not just. 929 00:47:07,560 --> 00:47:09,680 Speaker 5: You, right, they suffered. 930 00:47:09,760 --> 00:47:12,480 Speaker 1: Yeah, they grew up without their dad, and they could 931 00:47:12,520 --> 00:47:14,600 Speaker 1: have easily gotten on the wrong track and ended up 932 00:47:14,880 --> 00:47:18,840 Speaker 1: behind bars too. But they managed to persevere somehow, and 933 00:47:18,960 --> 00:47:22,640 Speaker 1: they managed to all of them, right, not persevere, but succeed. 934 00:47:23,880 --> 00:47:26,239 Speaker 5: Yeah. That's a miracle, right, that is a miracle. You know, 935 00:47:26,360 --> 00:47:29,080 Speaker 5: but every chance I could, every chance I had, I 936 00:47:29,200 --> 00:47:31,960 Speaker 5: wrote them. We talked on the phone, you know, and 937 00:47:32,080 --> 00:47:34,719 Speaker 5: I know that what I what I've observed is that 938 00:47:35,080 --> 00:47:38,440 Speaker 5: you know, you have parents that's out there that a 939 00:47:38,520 --> 00:47:41,160 Speaker 5: lot of times they don't take the opportunity to spend 940 00:47:41,239 --> 00:47:43,400 Speaker 5: time to speak to the kids about the world and 941 00:47:43,480 --> 00:47:46,200 Speaker 5: different things like that. So I took the opportunity to 942 00:47:46,280 --> 00:47:49,920 Speaker 5: constantly right and speak about life everything, just give them 943 00:47:49,960 --> 00:47:52,880 Speaker 5: as much wisdom as I could on the telephone and 944 00:47:52,960 --> 00:47:53,480 Speaker 5: through a letter. 945 00:47:55,120 --> 00:47:56,839 Speaker 1: A lot more power to you, I mean, I think 946 00:47:56,920 --> 00:48:00,200 Speaker 1: it's it's a great tribute to you, the fact that 947 00:48:00,320 --> 00:48:02,520 Speaker 1: they have turned out to them too. I mean, I'm 948 00:48:02,520 --> 00:48:04,800 Speaker 1: not taking an incredible from them, but I think that 949 00:48:05,440 --> 00:48:08,000 Speaker 1: we cannot downplay the role that you played in your 950 00:48:08,080 --> 00:48:14,400 Speaker 1: own your own freedom, in getting freedom for yourself. And 951 00:48:15,560 --> 00:48:19,120 Speaker 1: then also the family side is just it's a beautiful story. 952 00:48:19,160 --> 00:48:21,399 Speaker 1: I mean, it's a tragic story, but it's a beautiful story. 953 00:48:21,440 --> 00:48:22,920 Speaker 1: And now it's about to get better because you're off 954 00:48:22,960 --> 00:48:26,560 Speaker 1: the cot courses that you've painted in your mind and 955 00:48:26,960 --> 00:48:29,359 Speaker 1: on the paper and on the canvas and everything else, 956 00:48:29,360 --> 00:48:31,239 Speaker 1: and we have some of your artwork here. It's phenomenal. 957 00:48:31,880 --> 00:48:38,000 Speaker 1: So This is my favorite part of the show. But 958 00:48:38,160 --> 00:48:40,759 Speaker 1: we have a tradition here at Romful Conviction, which is 959 00:48:40,840 --> 00:48:44,080 Speaker 1: that as we get to the you know, to the 960 00:48:44,200 --> 00:48:47,759 Speaker 1: end of the episode, I like to just thank you. 961 00:48:49,320 --> 00:48:54,040 Speaker 1: Our featured guests are honored guest Valentino Dixon twenty seven 962 00:48:54,120 --> 00:48:56,439 Speaker 1: years in and twenty nine days out right, and it's 963 00:48:56,520 --> 00:49:01,439 Speaker 1: incredible to have you here so soon after your or exoneration. 964 00:49:02,680 --> 00:49:04,120 Speaker 1: But this is the part of the show where I 965 00:49:04,239 --> 00:49:07,600 Speaker 1: get to stop talking and just listen. And so what 966 00:49:07,719 --> 00:49:10,080 Speaker 1: I'd like to do now is just turn the microphone 967 00:49:10,080 --> 00:49:12,160 Speaker 1: over to you. I want to thank you again for 968 00:49:12,320 --> 00:49:15,480 Speaker 1: being here and for everything that you're doing. I'm excited 969 00:49:15,560 --> 00:49:17,200 Speaker 1: to get to know you better and to watch you, 970 00:49:17,880 --> 00:49:21,040 Speaker 1: you know, make your mark in the world and get 971 00:49:21,080 --> 00:49:23,719 Speaker 1: to know your family and everything else. So again, it's 972 00:49:23,760 --> 00:49:26,080 Speaker 1: been a great experience for me. Thank you for coming. 973 00:49:26,200 --> 00:49:28,160 Speaker 1: And now I'm turning it over to you for your 974 00:49:28,239 --> 00:49:30,640 Speaker 1: last thoughts on any subject you want to talk about. 975 00:49:31,000 --> 00:49:36,920 Speaker 5: Well, we have to, you know, make prison reform a 976 00:49:37,160 --> 00:49:40,920 Speaker 5: serious topic to be discussed, you know, and we have 977 00:49:41,080 --> 00:49:45,400 Speaker 5: to inform the public. Most people that don't have anybody 978 00:49:45,480 --> 00:49:49,200 Speaker 5: in prison don't know what's going on in regards to 979 00:49:49,520 --> 00:49:52,560 Speaker 5: the unfairness and how the judicial system operates. 980 00:49:53,160 --> 00:49:53,560 Speaker 2: You know that. 981 00:49:55,200 --> 00:49:58,080 Speaker 5: If you're poor, you know, most of the time, you're 982 00:49:58,120 --> 00:49:59,880 Speaker 5: not going to receive a fair trial, because this is 983 00:50:00,160 --> 00:50:01,880 Speaker 5: if it's not designed or equip to give you a 984 00:50:01,960 --> 00:50:05,839 Speaker 5: fair trial, you know. And my goal is to reach 985 00:50:05,880 --> 00:50:12,120 Speaker 5: out to prosecutors, judges and politicians, you know, to get 986 00:50:12,160 --> 00:50:14,879 Speaker 5: them to you know deep you know, reach deep down 987 00:50:14,960 --> 00:50:18,759 Speaker 5: into their soul, the greater part of their soul, you know, 988 00:50:18,880 --> 00:50:21,839 Speaker 5: and to have this care and this compassion, and it's 989 00:50:21,920 --> 00:50:24,800 Speaker 5: concerned for those outside of your group, you know, because 990 00:50:24,880 --> 00:50:29,279 Speaker 5: most prosecutors and judges, my experience has been that they 991 00:50:29,360 --> 00:50:33,799 Speaker 5: don't really focus or care about those outside of the group, 992 00:50:34,040 --> 00:50:36,839 Speaker 5: you know, And you know, I want to be able 993 00:50:36,880 --> 00:50:41,440 Speaker 5: to bridge that gap. And because we're all human beings, 994 00:50:41,760 --> 00:50:45,160 Speaker 5: you know, and we all make mistakes, you know. But 995 00:50:45,520 --> 00:50:47,560 Speaker 5: you know, like I was telling you earlier, like we're 996 00:50:47,640 --> 00:50:50,600 Speaker 5: the humanity, you know, and you know, we can speak 997 00:50:50,600 --> 00:50:54,000 Speaker 5: about mass incarceration all day long, you know, until our 998 00:50:54,040 --> 00:50:56,160 Speaker 5: eyeballs pop out, but at the end of the day, 999 00:50:56,200 --> 00:50:57,960 Speaker 5: we need to come down with a solution and we 1000 00:50:58,040 --> 00:50:59,080 Speaker 5: need to do something about it. 1001 00:50:59,719 --> 00:50:59,880 Speaker 1: You know. 1002 00:51:00,120 --> 00:51:02,680 Speaker 5: Sentencing laws is the worst We have some of the 1003 00:51:02,719 --> 00:51:04,960 Speaker 5: worst centence laws in the in the world, in the country, 1004 00:51:05,160 --> 00:51:09,200 Speaker 5: especially in New York State, you know, and there's bills 1005 00:51:09,280 --> 00:51:13,680 Speaker 5: on the table that should be passed, we should you know, positives. 1006 00:51:13,840 --> 00:51:17,160 Speaker 5: You know, the politicians no longer overlook these, uh, these 1007 00:51:17,239 --> 00:51:20,320 Speaker 5: bills that's on the table or the problems that's concerning 1008 00:51:21,000 --> 00:51:25,480 Speaker 5: you know, minorities, you know. And I hate to make 1009 00:51:25,560 --> 00:51:28,239 Speaker 5: it a race issue, you know, you know, I hate 1010 00:51:28,239 --> 00:51:32,560 Speaker 5: to make it a race issue. But just imagine this. 1011 00:51:34,120 --> 00:51:36,440 Speaker 5: And when I was speaking with the governor's people or 1012 00:51:36,560 --> 00:51:39,759 Speaker 5: two weeks ago, I asked them, I said, can you 1013 00:51:39,880 --> 00:51:44,240 Speaker 5: imagine if young black guys were going off to college 1014 00:51:45,000 --> 00:51:49,399 Speaker 5: and getting jobs and young white guys were going off 1015 00:51:49,440 --> 00:51:52,400 Speaker 5: to prison? Can you imagine this? You can imagine this 1016 00:51:52,760 --> 00:51:55,600 Speaker 5: because the problem will be a fixed immediately, you know, 1017 00:51:55,920 --> 00:51:59,600 Speaker 5: and because you know, seventy seventy something percent of minorities 1018 00:52:00,440 --> 00:52:02,960 Speaker 5: that's locked up in New York State in these prisons, 1019 00:52:03,880 --> 00:52:09,080 Speaker 5: you know, and we just have to you know, Martin 1020 00:52:09,160 --> 00:52:11,080 Speaker 5: Luther King said it best, you know, he said, people 1021 00:52:11,160 --> 00:52:17,440 Speaker 5: are victims of intellectual and spiritual blindness. They know now 1022 00:52:17,520 --> 00:52:21,040 Speaker 5: what they do that even those slave owners that own 1023 00:52:21,120 --> 00:52:24,279 Speaker 5: slaves were not evil or bad people. They were just 1024 00:52:24,440 --> 00:52:27,480 Speaker 5: motivated by greed, you know. And when I look at, 1025 00:52:27,680 --> 00:52:29,800 Speaker 5: you know, what's going on with our prison system, the 1026 00:52:29,840 --> 00:52:34,440 Speaker 5: mass incarceration. You know, it's jobs and it's greed, and 1027 00:52:34,520 --> 00:52:38,160 Speaker 5: it's a certain class of people that receive these benefits, 1028 00:52:38,600 --> 00:52:43,320 Speaker 5: and it's devastating for minorities across the country, you know. 1029 00:52:43,560 --> 00:52:46,000 Speaker 5: So I just think that, you know, as human beings, 1030 00:52:46,080 --> 00:52:50,120 Speaker 5: we need to look at it from that perspective, and 1031 00:52:51,719 --> 00:52:54,520 Speaker 5: it makes the changes fast, not five or ten years 1032 00:52:54,560 --> 00:52:57,480 Speaker 5: from now, but now. And it's only right, you know, 1033 00:52:57,560 --> 00:53:00,120 Speaker 5: when you look at in comparison to other countries. You know, 1034 00:53:00,200 --> 00:53:02,799 Speaker 5: we can learn from Norway, you know, we can learn 1035 00:53:02,880 --> 00:53:06,200 Speaker 5: from England, you know. Or a ten year sentence over here, 1036 00:53:06,840 --> 00:53:10,239 Speaker 5: a lot of cases, it's six months in England, you know, 1037 00:53:10,560 --> 00:53:15,000 Speaker 5: and it's not even close. So we know that they're 1038 00:53:15,040 --> 00:53:17,680 Speaker 5: not going to change the system as far as getting 1039 00:53:17,719 --> 00:53:20,319 Speaker 5: rid of the judges and the prosecutors, et cetera, et cetera. 1040 00:53:20,360 --> 00:53:22,239 Speaker 5: So guess what we can do here to make it 1041 00:53:22,640 --> 00:53:28,480 Speaker 5: a lot more. Just reduce the censusing laws. That's it. 1042 00:53:29,080 --> 00:53:32,120 Speaker 5: Reduce the sentencing laws. The mentality is not going to change, 1043 00:53:32,680 --> 00:53:35,399 Speaker 5: you know, you either, you know, you have a good heart, 1044 00:53:35,680 --> 00:53:37,719 Speaker 5: or you have a heart that's not so good, or 1045 00:53:37,760 --> 00:53:40,719 Speaker 5: you have a bad heart. So you know, the mentality 1046 00:53:40,800 --> 00:53:42,400 Speaker 5: is not going to change. These people in the system 1047 00:53:42,440 --> 00:53:44,760 Speaker 5: are already sett in place. You're not going to remove 1048 00:53:44,840 --> 00:53:47,360 Speaker 5: these people. You're not going to change the guards, the judges, 1049 00:53:47,400 --> 00:53:50,480 Speaker 5: the prosecutors. The only thing you can do to make 1050 00:53:50,560 --> 00:53:54,320 Speaker 5: this right is to reduce these censensing laws across the board. 1051 00:53:55,080 --> 00:53:57,359 Speaker 5: That's it. I don't leave on that note. 1052 00:53:58,640 --> 00:54:00,400 Speaker 1: And on that note, I just want to say that 1053 00:54:00,800 --> 00:54:03,600 Speaker 1: I've been working with Families Against Mandatory Minimums for twenty 1054 00:54:03,680 --> 00:54:07,239 Speaker 1: five years. Right, it's a wonderful organization. I hope people 1055 00:54:07,320 --> 00:54:10,080 Speaker 1: will take your words and go and get involved. You 1056 00:54:10,120 --> 00:54:12,680 Speaker 1: can go to f A m M. That's f like 1057 00:54:12,920 --> 00:54:18,160 Speaker 1: Frank a Mmmandatory Minimums dot org or learn more about 1058 00:54:18,200 --> 00:54:20,759 Speaker 1: this issue. Let's get this country back on track and 1059 00:54:21,000 --> 00:54:22,560 Speaker 1: get back and step with the rest of the Western 1060 00:54:22,600 --> 00:54:24,799 Speaker 1: world and stop treating our people the way the way 1061 00:54:24,840 --> 00:54:26,439 Speaker 1: we do it in terms of locking them up forever. 1062 00:54:26,600 --> 00:54:28,719 Speaker 5: And let me just say that Jason Wimer thing right 1063 00:54:29,680 --> 00:54:32,040 Speaker 5: where I come from. I come from the worst part 1064 00:54:32,440 --> 00:54:35,719 Speaker 5: of my city, Buffalo, New York, Okay. Whereas it's an 1065 00:54:35,800 --> 00:54:41,600 Speaker 5: economic collapse. There's no jobs, there's poverty, there's drugs, there's 1066 00:54:41,719 --> 00:54:45,759 Speaker 5: legal weapons, you know, and these kids don't feel like 1067 00:54:45,840 --> 00:54:49,480 Speaker 5: they have options. And at the end of the day, 1068 00:54:49,920 --> 00:54:52,279 Speaker 5: what do you think is going to happen in these 1069 00:54:52,320 --> 00:54:55,160 Speaker 5: type environments. You know, most of these kids are either 1070 00:54:55,160 --> 00:54:56,759 Speaker 5: going to go to jail or they're gonna get killed. 1071 00:54:57,520 --> 00:55:00,520 Speaker 5: And that's just the reality here, you know. So the 1072 00:55:00,640 --> 00:55:04,239 Speaker 5: only way to change that is government funding, you know, job, 1073 00:55:04,320 --> 00:55:10,560 Speaker 5: better jobs, schooling, housing, you know, to these underdeveloped areas 1074 00:55:10,920 --> 00:55:14,480 Speaker 5: where there aren't any factories in the inner city, you know, 1075 00:55:15,200 --> 00:55:19,520 Speaker 5: where you know, the globalization and the industrialization that has 1076 00:55:19,680 --> 00:55:23,880 Speaker 5: changed the infrastructure of America. You know, we have to 1077 00:55:23,960 --> 00:55:26,399 Speaker 5: bring jobs back. You know, when you bring jobs back, 1078 00:55:26,440 --> 00:55:29,439 Speaker 5: you see a whole totally different society as a whole, 1079 00:55:29,760 --> 00:55:32,359 Speaker 5: especially in the inner city. That's the main issue. People 1080 00:55:32,520 --> 00:55:36,239 Speaker 5: really want to work, you know, if given the opportunity 1081 00:55:36,800 --> 00:55:40,560 Speaker 5: and given a decent job, you know, because the amendmum 1082 00:55:40,560 --> 00:55:44,480 Speaker 5: waste jobs is just not enough to cover people's living expenses. 1083 00:55:44,600 --> 00:55:47,880 Speaker 5: It's just not enough, so people resort to other things. 1084 00:55:48,239 --> 00:55:50,560 Speaker 5: And then you have to look at the the mental 1085 00:55:51,360 --> 00:55:53,680 Speaker 5: issues that we're dealing with in America. You know, a 1086 00:55:53,760 --> 00:55:57,719 Speaker 5: person's background, you know, the history of the person. You know, 1087 00:55:57,800 --> 00:55:59,839 Speaker 5: we have to take consideration of all of these things. 1088 00:56:00,280 --> 00:56:02,520 Speaker 5: We decided to give a person thirty or forty years, 1089 00:56:03,280 --> 00:56:05,120 Speaker 5: you know. And I think this is where the compassion, 1090 00:56:05,640 --> 00:56:09,200 Speaker 5: the empathy, the sympathy, you know, the love for your 1091 00:56:09,520 --> 00:56:13,279 Speaker 5: fellow human being comes in that all right now, I'm done. 1092 00:56:15,920 --> 00:56:18,280 Speaker 1: Yeah, it sounds like you need to be running for office, 1093 00:56:18,400 --> 00:56:19,880 Speaker 1: is what you need to be doing, because you have 1094 00:56:19,960 --> 00:56:21,560 Speaker 1: a lot of h I mean, you have a lot 1095 00:56:21,600 --> 00:56:24,360 Speaker 1: of knowledge, a lot of wisdom, and you obviously have 1096 00:56:24,400 --> 00:56:27,840 Speaker 1: a great heart and a strong desire to reform the 1097 00:56:27,880 --> 00:56:29,920 Speaker 1: system and help other people in the situation you're in. 1098 00:56:30,080 --> 00:56:31,160 Speaker 5: Oh, can I just say one more thing? 1099 00:56:31,280 --> 00:56:31,480 Speaker 1: Yeah? 1100 00:56:31,560 --> 00:56:39,040 Speaker 5: Okay, how can I put this without offending anybody? You know, 1101 00:56:39,640 --> 00:56:43,360 Speaker 5: people always ask me about black lives matter? Okay, And 1102 00:56:43,480 --> 00:56:45,800 Speaker 5: my message to a black lives matter would be is 1103 00:56:45,880 --> 00:56:51,800 Speaker 5: to not isolate anyone, to not push anyone away, to 1104 00:56:51,880 --> 00:56:55,160 Speaker 5: bring everybody on board. Okay. And Martin Luther King was 1105 00:56:55,200 --> 00:57:00,640 Speaker 5: the best that ever did it without without cauedations or 1106 00:57:01,120 --> 00:57:05,080 Speaker 5: white or non blacks, Civil Rights nineteen sixty four Civil 1107 00:57:05,120 --> 00:57:09,600 Speaker 5: Rights Act wouldn't have been passed, you know, without non Whites. 1108 00:57:09,760 --> 00:57:13,400 Speaker 5: Barack Obama had never been president, slavery would never end it, 1109 00:57:13,719 --> 00:57:16,400 Speaker 5: you know. So until we put the Eagles aside and 1110 00:57:16,560 --> 00:57:19,200 Speaker 5: learn to work together collectively, you know, we're not going 1111 00:57:19,240 --> 00:57:22,400 Speaker 5: to get anything done. Okay, now I'm finished. 1112 00:57:24,640 --> 00:57:29,160 Speaker 1: We've been Uh what can I even say? All I 1113 00:57:29,240 --> 00:57:33,200 Speaker 1: can say is, Valentino, thank you again for being here. 1114 00:57:33,280 --> 00:57:37,880 Speaker 1: You've been listening to Wrongful Conviction with our very very 1115 00:57:37,960 --> 00:57:42,600 Speaker 1: special guest Valentino Dixon today and thank you for thank 1116 00:57:42,640 --> 00:57:57,919 Speaker 1: you for listening. Tune in again next week. Don't forget 1117 00:57:58,000 --> 00:58:01,000 Speaker 1: to give us a fantastic review. Wherever you get your podcasts, 1118 00:58:01,240 --> 00:58:04,360 Speaker 1: it really helps. And I'm a proud donor to the 1119 00:58:04,440 --> 00:58:06,920 Speaker 1: Innocence Project and I really hope you'll join me in 1120 00:58:07,000 --> 00:58:10,880 Speaker 1: supporting this very important cause and helping to prevent future 1121 00:58:10,880 --> 00:58:14,360 Speaker 1: wrongful convictions. Go to Innocence Project dot org to learn 1122 00:58:14,440 --> 00:58:17,080 Speaker 1: how to donate and get involved. I'd like to thank 1123 00:58:17,160 --> 00:58:20,560 Speaker 1: our production team, Connor Hall and Kevin Wartis. The music 1124 00:58:20,640 --> 00:58:23,320 Speaker 1: in the show is by three time OSCAR nominated composer 1125 00:58:23,520 --> 00:58:26,240 Speaker 1: Jay Ralph. Be sure to follow us on Instagram at 1126 00:58:26,360 --> 00:58:31,080 Speaker 1: Wrongful Conviction and on Facebook at Wrongful Conviction Podcast. Wrongful 1127 00:58:31,120 --> 00:58:33,840 Speaker 1: Conviction with Jason Flamm is a production of Lava for 1128 00:58:33,920 --> 00:58:37,320 Speaker 1: Good podcasts and association with signal company Number one