1 00:00:00,280 --> 00:00:10,560 Speaker 1: Bloomberg Audio Studios, podcasts, radio news. You're listening to the 2 00:00:10,560 --> 00:00:14,520 Speaker 1: Bloomberg Intelligence Podcast. Catch us live weekdays at ten am 3 00:00:14,560 --> 00:00:18,479 Speaker 1: Eastern on Applecarplay and Android Auto with the Bloomberg Business App. 4 00:00:18,600 --> 00:00:21,840 Speaker 1: Listen on demand wherever you get your podcasts, or watch 5 00:00:21,920 --> 00:00:23,040 Speaker 1: us live on YouTube. 6 00:00:23,560 --> 00:00:25,760 Speaker 2: Alec deal here alongside Paulus. We need this the Bloomberg 7 00:00:25,760 --> 00:00:27,800 Speaker 2: Intelligence Radio. We're bringing you all the tap news and 8 00:00:27,880 --> 00:00:30,760 Speaker 2: business economics and finance through our lens of our Bloomberg 9 00:00:30,760 --> 00:00:33,760 Speaker 2: Intelligence folks. They cover two thousand companies in one hundred 10 00:00:33,760 --> 00:00:36,879 Speaker 2: and thirty industries worldwide. They often also cover stuff like 11 00:00:36,920 --> 00:00:40,200 Speaker 2: the bond market. I our Jersey Bloomberg Intelligence Chief US 12 00:00:40,240 --> 00:00:43,040 Speaker 2: interest rate strategist joins us. Now, the two day move 13 00:00:43,080 --> 00:00:45,400 Speaker 2: that we've seen in the back end is tremendous. 14 00:00:45,760 --> 00:00:46,400 Speaker 3: What happened? 15 00:00:47,440 --> 00:00:49,920 Speaker 4: Yeah, I think most of this is a liquidity issue. 16 00:00:50,000 --> 00:00:52,600 Speaker 4: So if you look at dealer balance sheets, they're stuffed 17 00:00:52,600 --> 00:00:56,040 Speaker 4: with bonds, and you know, given that the long end 18 00:00:56,120 --> 00:00:58,960 Speaker 4: has a lot of duration risk and market risk and 19 00:00:59,000 --> 00:01:01,720 Speaker 4: you have to hold a lot of capital against those trades, 20 00:01:02,400 --> 00:01:04,120 Speaker 4: it seemed like there was just you know, there was 21 00:01:04,160 --> 00:01:07,520 Speaker 4: some outflows and people trying to sell that long end 22 00:01:07,560 --> 00:01:11,399 Speaker 4: paper and the and the dealer community just couldn't absorb it. 23 00:01:11,720 --> 00:01:15,840 Speaker 4: You know, we've had this disintermediation where high frequency traders 24 00:01:15,920 --> 00:01:20,120 Speaker 4: and some non dealer actors have tried to act more 25 00:01:20,200 --> 00:01:23,479 Speaker 4: or less like dealers, but they don't step in front 26 00:01:23,520 --> 00:01:25,560 Speaker 4: of a train like we had yesterday. So I think 27 00:01:25,560 --> 00:01:28,440 Speaker 4: that's one of the reasons why you had this massive volatility. 28 00:01:28,480 --> 00:01:31,000 Speaker 4: And look, yes it was a very big move in 29 00:01:31,040 --> 00:01:33,920 Speaker 4: the thirty year it was the ninth largest daily range 30 00:01:34,280 --> 00:01:38,440 Speaker 4: so high to low in terms of the treasuries in 31 00:01:38,480 --> 00:01:41,000 Speaker 4: the last twenty five years, So definitely a big move, 32 00:01:41,040 --> 00:01:44,399 Speaker 4: but not like unprecedentedly big, right, It wasn't like a 33 00:01:44,440 --> 00:01:46,160 Speaker 4: thing that we've never seen in our lifetime. 34 00:01:46,880 --> 00:01:48,600 Speaker 5: But at the same time, like it does. 35 00:01:48,440 --> 00:01:50,760 Speaker 4: Bring up the fear and the worry that a lot 36 00:01:50,800 --> 00:01:53,680 Speaker 4: of the market structure changes that occurred a decade ago 37 00:01:54,160 --> 00:01:57,120 Speaker 4: with Basil three and with some of the Dodd Frank regulations. 38 00:01:57,440 --> 00:02:00,840 Speaker 4: The issue with all of them is that they make 39 00:02:00,880 --> 00:02:04,360 Speaker 4: the institutions like the large bank safe and sound at 40 00:02:04,360 --> 00:02:08,200 Speaker 4: the expense at sometimes of balance sheet elasticity and therefore 41 00:02:08,639 --> 00:02:11,440 Speaker 4: market liquidity. And that's what I think was a big 42 00:02:11,480 --> 00:02:14,280 Speaker 4: reason why you saw such dramatic moves yesterday and probably 43 00:02:14,480 --> 00:02:15,760 Speaker 4: a bit of the follow on today. 44 00:02:15,960 --> 00:02:17,600 Speaker 6: That's kind of where I want to go to. I 45 00:02:17,680 --> 00:02:20,080 Speaker 6: read liquidity in the marketplace. I mean, I remember my 46 00:02:20,120 --> 00:02:22,399 Speaker 6: first dad, Solomon Brothers. They walked me out onto the 47 00:02:22,480 --> 00:02:26,160 Speaker 6: massive trading floor and it was literally row after row 48 00:02:26,360 --> 00:02:29,440 Speaker 6: after row of government bond traders. That's all they did. 49 00:02:30,400 --> 00:02:34,320 Speaker 6: And that's liquidity to me? Is that still there at all? 50 00:02:34,600 --> 00:02:36,680 Speaker 4: It's not not to the same extent that it was. 51 00:02:36,800 --> 00:02:39,520 Speaker 4: And certainly even when I was on you know, working 52 00:02:39,520 --> 00:02:41,600 Speaker 4: for one of the primary dealers, you know, they had 53 00:02:41,600 --> 00:02:44,440 Speaker 4: shrunk their footprint in terms of what they were trying 54 00:02:44,440 --> 00:02:46,880 Speaker 4: to do in terms of taking risk. Right, So you know, 55 00:02:47,000 --> 00:02:49,920 Speaker 4: dealers are trying to match trades, match orders, all of 56 00:02:49,960 --> 00:02:52,040 Speaker 4: those things, and and one of two things has to 57 00:02:52,120 --> 00:02:55,160 Speaker 4: happen if you're just trying to have the market deal 58 00:02:55,200 --> 00:02:58,200 Speaker 4: with you know, client client, a dealer with a client 59 00:02:58,240 --> 00:03:00,560 Speaker 4: type of trades, and that's what you have to widen 60 00:03:00,600 --> 00:03:04,320 Speaker 4: bid offer because and if you can't, if you can't 61 00:03:04,400 --> 00:03:07,880 Speaker 4: inventory to sell, which is what a lot of bond 62 00:03:07,919 --> 00:03:10,480 Speaker 4: dealers have done, particularly in the corporate bond market and 63 00:03:10,760 --> 00:03:13,160 Speaker 4: some of the structure products markets, but in the treasury market. 64 00:03:13,440 --> 00:03:14,960 Speaker 5: That's true to some extent as well. 65 00:03:16,760 --> 00:03:18,880 Speaker 4: You need more balance sheet to be able to do that, 66 00:03:18,919 --> 00:03:21,080 Speaker 4: so that means you have to hold more equity, and 67 00:03:21,200 --> 00:03:24,880 Speaker 4: liquidity can be very fickle. So everything looks great until 68 00:03:25,120 --> 00:03:27,600 Speaker 4: you have just a certain amount of risk that's trying 69 00:03:27,680 --> 00:03:29,960 Speaker 4: to be laid off at one moment, and that's when 70 00:03:30,000 --> 00:03:32,160 Speaker 4: you get these massive moves. There's a simple fix, at 71 00:03:32,200 --> 00:03:35,680 Speaker 4: least temporarily, and that would be to exempt treasuries from 72 00:03:35,720 --> 00:03:38,960 Speaker 4: the supplementary laverage ratio of the large banks, because most 73 00:03:38,960 --> 00:03:42,120 Speaker 4: of the large banks have dealer arms. And by exempting 74 00:03:42,320 --> 00:03:45,960 Speaker 4: the treasuries from the SLR, which would is a benefit 75 00:03:45,960 --> 00:03:47,720 Speaker 4: of the government, right, it would be in the government's 76 00:03:47,720 --> 00:03:51,160 Speaker 4: interest to do this. You would you would increase liquidity 77 00:03:51,880 --> 00:03:55,880 Speaker 4: across most of the fixed income world, but treasuries in particular, obviously, 78 00:03:55,920 --> 00:03:59,400 Speaker 4: because because you can now own more treasuries without having 79 00:03:59,440 --> 00:04:02,160 Speaker 4: to worry about this extra capital that you have to 80 00:04:02,200 --> 00:04:02,960 Speaker 4: hold against them. 81 00:04:03,280 --> 00:04:05,920 Speaker 2: Such a good point. Here is my insanely smart question. 82 00:04:06,720 --> 00:04:08,880 Speaker 2: Why were there so many sellers yesterday? 83 00:04:10,080 --> 00:04:10,280 Speaker 5: Yeah? 84 00:04:10,480 --> 00:04:12,680 Speaker 4: I think there were a couple of things going on. 85 00:04:12,720 --> 00:04:14,680 Speaker 4: I mean, tariffs are a big one, right, There's people 86 00:04:14,680 --> 00:04:17,520 Speaker 4: who are worried that, given that about a third of 87 00:04:17,520 --> 00:04:22,679 Speaker 4: the treasury market is held by foreigners, that with less 88 00:04:22,720 --> 00:04:26,960 Speaker 4: dollars leaving the US, it'd be less demand from foreign entities. Now, 89 00:04:27,000 --> 00:04:30,400 Speaker 4: in aggregate, foreigners haven't been net buyers of treasuries, but 90 00:04:30,839 --> 00:04:34,680 Speaker 4: private investors have been very large buyers of US treasuries. 91 00:04:34,680 --> 00:04:37,960 Speaker 4: Central banks have been shedding their treasuries while while private 92 00:04:37,960 --> 00:04:41,480 Speaker 4: buyers have been buying, have been purchasing. And why well, 93 00:04:41,520 --> 00:04:45,279 Speaker 4: if you were an insurer who ensures, you know, oil 94 00:04:45,440 --> 00:04:48,200 Speaker 4: on a ship, you have to own some treasuries or 95 00:04:48,240 --> 00:04:51,000 Speaker 4: some other US assets because you have a dollar liability. 96 00:04:51,040 --> 00:04:52,560 Speaker 5: That's the oil that's on that ship. 97 00:04:52,880 --> 00:04:55,719 Speaker 4: Now, what happens if that oil winds up being dominated 98 00:04:55,720 --> 00:04:58,960 Speaker 4: in another currency for that transaction, you'll hedge it, have 99 00:04:59,000 --> 00:05:00,760 Speaker 4: to hedge it using that other currency. So I think 100 00:05:00,800 --> 00:05:03,520 Speaker 4: there's there is this little bit of a fear that 101 00:05:03,640 --> 00:05:06,159 Speaker 4: the US dollar, because of everything that's going on, might 102 00:05:06,279 --> 00:05:09,440 Speaker 4: lose some of its reserve currency status. Now not gonna 103 00:05:09,440 --> 00:05:11,520 Speaker 4: happen overnight, it's not going to be you know, something 104 00:05:11,560 --> 00:05:13,599 Speaker 4: that's going to happen within the next year even but 105 00:05:13,760 --> 00:05:17,279 Speaker 4: over time there could be alternatives that crop up. The 106 00:05:17,279 --> 00:05:19,919 Speaker 4: The issue with I think the dollar story and and 107 00:05:19,960 --> 00:05:22,960 Speaker 4: look au Jhild Freeman, my colleague and the leader of 108 00:05:23,040 --> 00:05:26,440 Speaker 4: our of our FX strategy team at here at Bloomberg Intelligence. 109 00:05:26,920 --> 00:05:28,360 Speaker 5: She's the expert on this by far. 110 00:05:28,720 --> 00:05:31,360 Speaker 4: But the way that I view it is that the 111 00:05:32,800 --> 00:05:37,440 Speaker 4: that the dollar over time, you know, has to can 112 00:05:37,520 --> 00:05:40,839 Speaker 4: lose its status against maybe the euro, uh, you know, 113 00:05:40,880 --> 00:05:43,080 Speaker 4: maybe there's more remimbee trades. The problem with all of 114 00:05:43,080 --> 00:05:46,440 Speaker 4: those things is that you have to have very stable currencies, 115 00:05:46,520 --> 00:05:48,400 Speaker 4: and you have to have enough debt for people to 116 00:05:48,440 --> 00:05:51,200 Speaker 4: be able to or assets anyway for people to be 117 00:05:51,240 --> 00:05:53,640 Speaker 4: able to purchase them in the open market or otherwise 118 00:05:53,680 --> 00:05:56,240 Speaker 4: you can't be a proper reserve currency the way that 119 00:05:56,320 --> 00:05:57,479 Speaker 4: Sterling was for a long time. 120 00:05:57,560 --> 00:05:59,120 Speaker 5: The dollar has been since World War Two. 121 00:06:00,000 --> 00:06:01,240 Speaker 3: Great context appreciated. 122 00:06:01,279 --> 00:06:05,000 Speaker 2: Ira Jersey, Bloomberg Intelligence Chief UIs interest rate a strategist. 123 00:06:06,160 --> 00:06:09,880 Speaker 1: You're listening to the Bloomberg Intelligence Podcast. Catch us live 124 00:06:09,960 --> 00:06:13,000 Speaker 1: weekdays at ten am Eastern on Apple Coarclay and Android 125 00:06:13,040 --> 00:06:16,359 Speaker 1: Otto with the Bloomberg Business app. Listen on demand wherever 126 00:06:16,400 --> 00:06:19,520 Speaker 1: you get your podcasts, or watch us live on YouTube. 127 00:06:20,160 --> 00:06:22,160 Speaker 3: We'll joining us in studio. 128 00:06:22,240 --> 00:06:23,599 Speaker 2: He flew all the way here just to have this 129 00:06:23,640 --> 00:06:27,159 Speaker 2: conversation as Chris Wantling, CEO and chief market strategist of 130 00:06:27,200 --> 00:06:30,880 Speaker 2: Longview Economic. Chris, there's lots of questions to get into, 131 00:06:30,920 --> 00:06:32,559 Speaker 2: but let's just pick up on what I was talking 132 00:06:32,560 --> 00:06:35,359 Speaker 2: about and the worries that the dollar could lose its 133 00:06:35,400 --> 00:06:37,440 Speaker 2: status as a safe pave in currency, as a world 134 00:06:37,520 --> 00:06:40,320 Speaker 2: reserve currency. How real could that be in your world? 135 00:06:41,400 --> 00:06:43,760 Speaker 7: I mean, I mean, clearly it's being chipped away at 136 00:06:43,760 --> 00:06:47,000 Speaker 7: the edges with with the latest policy announcement with the terrorists. 137 00:06:47,040 --> 00:06:49,719 Speaker 5: But I wouldn't want to overpin a one day move. 138 00:06:49,720 --> 00:06:52,680 Speaker 7: I mean looks to me more like maybe there's some 139 00:06:52,720 --> 00:06:55,479 Speaker 7: liquidation force liquidation for some sort of reasons, some sort 140 00:06:55,480 --> 00:06:57,560 Speaker 7: of fund's blown up. There's been a lot of volativity. 141 00:06:57,560 --> 00:06:59,679 Speaker 7: If you think about S and P moving eight percent 142 00:06:59,720 --> 00:07:01,720 Speaker 7: in one day. There all sorts of things happening in 143 00:07:01,760 --> 00:07:05,920 Speaker 7: portfolios yesterday. So yeah, I mean, I think the bigger 144 00:07:05,960 --> 00:07:10,960 Speaker 7: picture is US exceptionalism was a well accepted theme at 145 00:07:10,960 --> 00:07:13,320 Speaker 7: the end of last year, and now it's being chipped 146 00:07:13,320 --> 00:07:16,200 Speaker 7: away at quite heavily by the sort of policy announcements 147 00:07:16,200 --> 00:07:18,840 Speaker 7: we see, particularly what we saw last Wednesday. 148 00:07:19,560 --> 00:07:23,320 Speaker 6: So what does that mean for maybe your economic growth? Forecast. 149 00:07:23,360 --> 00:07:25,240 Speaker 6: I mean, both for the USA and globally, there's a 150 00:07:25,280 --> 00:07:27,640 Speaker 6: lot of folks we're seeing bringing their estimates down for 151 00:07:27,760 --> 00:07:30,680 Speaker 6: GDP growth and maybe even taking their inflation estimates up. 152 00:07:30,720 --> 00:07:33,160 Speaker 7: What have you been doing well? I mean, we've been 153 00:07:33,200 --> 00:07:35,240 Speaker 7: talking about the side of a mid cycle slowdown for 154 00:07:35,280 --> 00:07:39,080 Speaker 7: the last few months, because I think Trump's initial policy 155 00:07:39,080 --> 00:07:42,200 Speaker 7: agenda is negative for growth, but it does get better 156 00:07:42,360 --> 00:07:44,480 Speaker 7: later on in the years. You get maybe some tax 157 00:07:44,520 --> 00:07:47,320 Speaker 7: cuts into next year and some deregulation and so on. 158 00:07:47,440 --> 00:07:50,320 Speaker 7: So I actually think the market's almost the sort of 159 00:07:50,320 --> 00:07:52,440 Speaker 7: fear has gone too far. It's as if you know, 160 00:07:52,520 --> 00:07:55,360 Speaker 7: the price has driven the fear to be on where 161 00:07:55,400 --> 00:07:57,600 Speaker 7: it should be in terms of recession calls and that 162 00:07:57,640 --> 00:07:59,720 Speaker 7: sort of stuff. There's a lot of there is a 163 00:07:59,760 --> 00:08:01,600 Speaker 7: lot that's good about the US economy. There's a lot 164 00:08:01,600 --> 00:08:03,960 Speaker 7: of the private sector that's healthy. But you know, to 165 00:08:04,000 --> 00:08:05,960 Speaker 7: answer your question, yeah, I mean, I don't think there's 166 00:08:05,960 --> 00:08:07,320 Speaker 7: going to be a lot of growth in the in 167 00:08:07,360 --> 00:08:08,600 Speaker 7: the sort of middle of this year. 168 00:08:09,080 --> 00:08:10,520 Speaker 2: So what do you do on a day like today? 169 00:08:10,640 --> 00:08:12,760 Speaker 2: Is this a day to sell into the reality you 170 00:08:12,760 --> 00:08:13,760 Speaker 2: want to sell the rips here? 171 00:08:14,080 --> 00:08:15,800 Speaker 7: No, I think there's a day to buy so, I 172 00:08:15,880 --> 00:08:19,000 Speaker 7: mean depends on your time frame, sure, But tactically we 173 00:08:19,080 --> 00:08:21,040 Speaker 7: started buying this morning. 174 00:08:21,440 --> 00:08:22,120 Speaker 5: I wish we'd. 175 00:08:22,000 --> 00:08:25,360 Speaker 7: Started doing it yesterday, frankly, but I think I think 176 00:08:25,400 --> 00:08:27,720 Speaker 7: there's you know, if you look, you know, when do 177 00:08:27,760 --> 00:08:29,680 Speaker 7: you want to buy on a tactical basis in this market, 178 00:08:29,720 --> 00:08:32,199 Speaker 7: you want to buy when everyone's panicky and fearful. And 179 00:08:32,240 --> 00:08:34,800 Speaker 7: that was yesterday. That was a sense of a liquidation event. 180 00:08:35,559 --> 00:08:37,720 Speaker 7: The market had been selling off for almost two months. 181 00:08:38,000 --> 00:08:41,520 Speaker 7: It was twenty percent lower. I mean that's quite a move, ye, 182 00:08:42,040 --> 00:08:45,000 Speaker 7: twenty percent lower prices in a small recession. I don't 183 00:08:45,000 --> 00:08:47,559 Speaker 7: think it's going to be a recession. And I think 184 00:08:47,600 --> 00:08:50,120 Speaker 7: we've we've had We've had the sort of shock of Wednesday, 185 00:08:50,679 --> 00:08:52,760 Speaker 7: and now we're into the sort of nip and tuck 186 00:08:52,800 --> 00:08:55,640 Speaker 7: of negotiation and sort of ebb and flow. I mean, 187 00:08:55,760 --> 00:08:56,959 Speaker 7: some news will be better. 188 00:08:56,800 --> 00:08:57,400 Speaker 5: So be worse. 189 00:08:57,480 --> 00:08:59,800 Speaker 7: So I don't think it's the end of the economic 190 00:08:59,840 --> 00:09:00,839 Speaker 7: workd for America. 191 00:09:00,920 --> 00:09:02,560 Speaker 5: It's not good. I wouldn't. 192 00:09:02,600 --> 00:09:04,439 Speaker 7: I wouldn't think it's a I don't think it's a 193 00:09:04,480 --> 00:09:07,320 Speaker 7: great policy, but it's not the end of growth. It's 194 00:09:07,360 --> 00:09:08,959 Speaker 7: not the end of the S and P five hundred 195 00:09:08,960 --> 00:09:09,400 Speaker 7: and so on. 196 00:09:09,520 --> 00:09:11,199 Speaker 5: What were you buying or what are you buying? 197 00:09:11,240 --> 00:09:12,760 Speaker 6: Is it some of the tech names that have been 198 00:09:12,840 --> 00:09:15,280 Speaker 6: such the leaders of this marketplace, or is it maybe 199 00:09:15,480 --> 00:09:16,120 Speaker 6: more value. 200 00:09:16,440 --> 00:09:17,959 Speaker 7: I think if you're a trader, you buy the tech 201 00:09:18,040 --> 00:09:20,680 Speaker 7: names because what went down the hardest bounce is the hardest. 202 00:09:20,800 --> 00:09:22,600 Speaker 7: But I think if you an investor, you buy the 203 00:09:22,640 --> 00:09:25,560 Speaker 7: cyclical stuff in the market because the shape of global 204 00:09:25,559 --> 00:09:28,440 Speaker 7: growth is changing going forwards on a six to eighteen 205 00:09:28,520 --> 00:09:30,559 Speaker 7: twenty four month view, do you need. 206 00:09:30,400 --> 00:09:32,960 Speaker 2: To do it in a nationalistic way in that you 207 00:09:33,080 --> 00:09:35,600 Speaker 2: want to buy companies that are exposed to the country 208 00:09:35,640 --> 00:09:37,640 Speaker 2: in which they actually operate, Like, is that going to 209 00:09:37,640 --> 00:09:39,480 Speaker 2: be the way to think about things going forward? 210 00:09:40,640 --> 00:09:42,080 Speaker 7: Maybe there's a bit of that, But I think I 211 00:09:42,080 --> 00:09:44,720 Speaker 7: think what you know, what the shape of global growth 212 00:09:44,760 --> 00:09:46,160 Speaker 7: is changing, and that we're I think we can get 213 00:09:46,160 --> 00:09:48,880 Speaker 7: the Western consumer waking up. We've had a very weird 214 00:09:48,880 --> 00:09:49,840 Speaker 7: post pandemic world. 215 00:09:49,880 --> 00:09:54,560 Speaker 3: They were waking up without we're Honestly, I. 216 00:09:54,600 --> 00:09:58,400 Speaker 7: Don't know what you guys are doing, but no, I 217 00:09:58,440 --> 00:10:02,800 Speaker 7: mean in terms of so if you look look at 218 00:10:02,840 --> 00:10:06,080 Speaker 7: a lot of the Western economies, including the US, you know, 219 00:10:06,120 --> 00:10:08,040 Speaker 7: it's really a lot of it's really struggled for two 220 00:10:08,120 --> 00:10:10,120 Speaker 7: or three years. Even parts of the US think of 221 00:10:10,160 --> 00:10:10,959 Speaker 7: a housing activity. 222 00:10:10,960 --> 00:10:12,640 Speaker 5: It's on the floor. I mean, it's terrible. 223 00:10:13,320 --> 00:10:15,280 Speaker 7: We need low interest rates and that's what we're going 224 00:10:15,280 --> 00:10:17,520 Speaker 7: to get out of this, and low interest rates monetary 225 00:10:17,520 --> 00:10:20,400 Speaker 7: policy is going to stimulate Western consumers I think to 226 00:10:20,720 --> 00:10:23,120 Speaker 7: really get going. I'll give you one start. There's thirty 227 00:10:23,160 --> 00:10:26,040 Speaker 7: five trillion dollars for housing equity in US household balance 228 00:10:26,080 --> 00:10:28,200 Speaker 7: sheets and then a mortgage debt and that was like 229 00:10:28,280 --> 00:10:30,800 Speaker 7: ten trillion fifteen years ago. There is a ton of 230 00:10:30,840 --> 00:10:33,559 Speaker 7: money and wealth waiting to be tapped. You just need 231 00:10:33,559 --> 00:10:36,240 Speaker 7: the right macro environment, and I think we're moving towards that. 232 00:10:36,480 --> 00:10:38,400 Speaker 7: It's a similar store in the UK, similar store in 233 00:10:38,440 --> 00:10:40,880 Speaker 7: Southern Europe, and parts of Europe as well as in 234 00:10:41,000 --> 00:10:42,520 Speaker 7: Northern Europe are doing some good things. 235 00:10:42,640 --> 00:10:45,120 Speaker 6: Thirty seconds left, you mentioned Europe that had been a 236 00:10:45,360 --> 00:10:48,319 Speaker 6: very nice place to start the year. Related to the 237 00:10:48,440 --> 00:10:50,520 Speaker 6: US S and P five hundred, Is that still a 238 00:10:50,559 --> 00:10:51,000 Speaker 6: play for you? 239 00:10:51,480 --> 00:10:53,960 Speaker 7: I think it's still a play for US. As always, 240 00:10:53,960 --> 00:10:57,599 Speaker 7: at the end of sell offs, everything gets sold. It's indiscriminate, 241 00:10:58,720 --> 00:11:01,160 Speaker 7: but yeah, I like I think there's a lot going 242 00:11:01,200 --> 00:11:05,880 Speaker 7: for Germany's changing southern Europe looks terrific. They've been deleveraging 243 00:11:05,880 --> 00:11:09,480 Speaker 7: for fifteen years. We're getting low interest rates, you getting 244 00:11:09,480 --> 00:11:12,080 Speaker 7: a defense fund. It's a long old list of a 245 00:11:12,160 --> 00:11:16,240 Speaker 7: positive factors, cyclical and structural about Europe. So what Trump's 246 00:11:16,240 --> 00:11:18,120 Speaker 7: done is is woken the West of the world up 247 00:11:18,160 --> 00:11:19,880 Speaker 7: to get on with groin own economies. 248 00:11:20,200 --> 00:11:21,360 Speaker 5: Yeah, I guess so. 249 00:11:21,559 --> 00:11:23,360 Speaker 6: I mean, as we saw that out of Germany, you know, 250 00:11:23,400 --> 00:11:26,840 Speaker 6: maybe close to a trillion dollars of spending on defense 251 00:11:26,840 --> 00:11:28,920 Speaker 6: and infrastructure. So we'll see how that plays out for 252 00:11:28,960 --> 00:11:30,760 Speaker 6: across Europe. Chris, thanks so much for joining us. 253 00:11:30,800 --> 00:11:31,360 Speaker 7: Really appreciate it. 254 00:11:31,440 --> 00:11:34,199 Speaker 6: Chris Whitling, he's the CEO and chief market strategist at 255 00:11:34,240 --> 00:11:39,160 Speaker 6: Longview Economics. Joinings live here in our Bloomberg Interactive Brokers studio. 256 00:11:40,360 --> 00:11:44,079 Speaker 1: You're listening to the Bloomberg Intelligence Podcast. Catch us live 257 00:11:44,160 --> 00:11:47,520 Speaker 1: weekdays at ten am Eastern on Applecarclay and Android Otto 258 00:11:47,640 --> 00:11:50,720 Speaker 1: with the Bloomberg Business App. Listen on demand wherever you 259 00:11:50,760 --> 00:11:53,760 Speaker 1: get your podcasts, or watch us live on YouTube. 260 00:11:54,360 --> 00:11:56,240 Speaker 2: All right, thanks so much, Charlie Pellett, Alex you here 261 00:11:56,240 --> 00:11:58,840 Speaker 2: alongside pass. We need this as Bloomberg Intelligence Radio. We 262 00:11:58,880 --> 00:12:02,439 Speaker 2: gotually covered on all the bases internal and external sourcing. 263 00:12:02,440 --> 00:12:04,959 Speaker 2: All Right, we got a pretty fierce rally underway here. 264 00:12:05,040 --> 00:12:06,720 Speaker 3: My question is, doesn't actually last? 265 00:12:06,880 --> 00:12:10,760 Speaker 2: Nancy Dwood is private wealth advisor at Amerorprize Financial and 266 00:12:10,800 --> 00:12:11,840 Speaker 2: she joins us now. 267 00:12:11,679 --> 00:12:13,880 Speaker 3: Also CEO of Opus Advice. 268 00:12:14,080 --> 00:12:16,640 Speaker 2: First, Nancy, I appreciate that you're going to be a 269 00:12:16,679 --> 00:12:20,080 Speaker 2: long term investor on this, but just with our decades 270 00:12:20,080 --> 00:12:22,320 Speaker 2: of experience here, when we take a look at a 271 00:12:22,360 --> 00:12:25,840 Speaker 2: market move like this after oversold conditions, does this bounce 272 00:12:25,960 --> 00:12:26,920 Speaker 2: last for a while. 273 00:12:29,000 --> 00:12:31,959 Speaker 8: Well, it's hard to predict, obviously, but I do expect 274 00:12:31,960 --> 00:12:34,319 Speaker 8: a great deal of turbulence. I mean, there's no doubt 275 00:12:34,320 --> 00:12:38,439 Speaker 8: that this was somewhat expected, maybe not to the degree 276 00:12:38,679 --> 00:12:41,640 Speaker 8: that it occurred. You know, the first quarter was like 277 00:12:41,720 --> 00:12:44,120 Speaker 8: feast and famine, you know, in the first half of 278 00:12:44,160 --> 00:12:47,680 Speaker 8: the first quarter was phenomenal, and then the second half 279 00:12:47,840 --> 00:12:52,960 Speaker 8: just took it all back. So the magnificent seven stocks 280 00:12:52,960 --> 00:12:56,720 Speaker 8: that had propelled the market prior is are the same 281 00:12:56,880 --> 00:13:02,440 Speaker 8: stocks that dragged it down. However, like you said, longer term, 282 00:13:02,559 --> 00:13:06,120 Speaker 8: I still feel that we should be bullish and in 283 00:13:06,160 --> 00:13:11,400 Speaker 8: these turbulent times, although it was much more severe than expected, 284 00:13:12,559 --> 00:13:14,840 Speaker 8: we should really look at this as much more of 285 00:13:14,880 --> 00:13:19,840 Speaker 8: an opportunity because uptimes last a lot longer than downtimes, 286 00:13:20,320 --> 00:13:22,679 Speaker 8: and we just lose sight of that when things are 287 00:13:22,679 --> 00:13:25,120 Speaker 8: so scary like they happened in the last few days. 288 00:13:25,600 --> 00:13:28,280 Speaker 6: So how does one reposition nancy if at all? Do 289 00:13:28,320 --> 00:13:31,120 Speaker 6: you just kind of stay the course with your portfolio allocation? 290 00:13:31,280 --> 00:13:34,360 Speaker 6: Do you try to maybe buy some things that were 291 00:13:34,480 --> 00:13:38,280 Speaker 6: now more attractive? Have you kind of altered your view 292 00:13:38,320 --> 00:13:40,479 Speaker 6: if at all? 293 00:13:40,559 --> 00:13:44,360 Speaker 8: Well, clearly, staying the course or time in the market 294 00:13:44,400 --> 00:13:46,760 Speaker 8: has always been trying to time the market, because we 295 00:13:46,880 --> 00:13:51,360 Speaker 8: have no idea if we've hit bottom or not, and 296 00:13:51,600 --> 00:13:54,280 Speaker 8: if so, you know, how do you time that? There's 297 00:13:54,400 --> 00:13:57,360 Speaker 8: no way to do that. However, if you do have 298 00:13:58,400 --> 00:14:03,040 Speaker 8: longer term goals and some excess cash that is available 299 00:14:03,440 --> 00:14:06,000 Speaker 8: that you are willing to invest in the longer term, 300 00:14:06,240 --> 00:14:09,600 Speaker 8: there's such an opportunity. I mean, the sectors that have 301 00:14:09,679 --> 00:14:13,520 Speaker 8: taken the biggest beatings are financials and technology, so that's 302 00:14:13,600 --> 00:14:17,559 Speaker 8: certainly an opportunity. And we know that ultimately those things 303 00:14:17,640 --> 00:14:21,680 Speaker 8: will come back, just don't know when. But I think 304 00:14:21,680 --> 00:14:24,640 Speaker 8: the biggest message is that in the near term there 305 00:14:24,640 --> 00:14:26,280 Speaker 8: will be significant volatility. 306 00:14:27,720 --> 00:14:28,600 Speaker 3: That's to be sure. 307 00:14:29,080 --> 00:14:32,080 Speaker 2: The idea though that we go back to what we 308 00:14:32,120 --> 00:14:32,960 Speaker 2: knew before. 309 00:14:33,800 --> 00:14:34,760 Speaker 3: Is this time different? 310 00:14:35,080 --> 00:14:38,520 Speaker 2: I mean, is the US exceptionalism the Russian to US 311 00:14:38,600 --> 00:14:40,360 Speaker 2: assets we've seen over the last decade. 312 00:14:40,400 --> 00:14:42,680 Speaker 3: What's your level of conviction that that still holds. 313 00:14:44,760 --> 00:14:46,560 Speaker 8: You know, I can't claim to be an expert on 314 00:14:46,640 --> 00:14:51,520 Speaker 8: politics or economic policy, but I do know, having been 315 00:14:51,560 --> 00:14:55,560 Speaker 8: around a very long time, is that history keeps repeating 316 00:14:55,600 --> 00:14:59,080 Speaker 8: itself with the markets. You know, the underlying variables may 317 00:14:59,080 --> 00:15:03,520 Speaker 8: be very different time, but ultimately the math rules because 318 00:15:03,520 --> 00:15:06,520 Speaker 8: that's how markets work. And so we may have a 319 00:15:06,520 --> 00:15:10,040 Speaker 8: lot of emotion due to more information and a lot 320 00:15:10,080 --> 00:15:13,840 Speaker 8: of propaganda both you know, positive and negative coming at us, 321 00:15:14,800 --> 00:15:18,800 Speaker 8: but ultimately things level out and revert to the mean, 322 00:15:19,000 --> 00:15:21,720 Speaker 8: because the math will always rule in the end. And 323 00:15:21,760 --> 00:15:25,480 Speaker 8: that's what when you're buying a stock in the market, 324 00:15:25,840 --> 00:15:28,680 Speaker 8: you're buying the balance sheet of that company. So corporate 325 00:15:28,720 --> 00:15:34,440 Speaker 8: earnings are important and corporate profit and economic profit fundamentals 326 00:15:34,480 --> 00:15:37,640 Speaker 8: are always going to be the determinants in the end, 327 00:15:38,000 --> 00:15:40,120 Speaker 8: and those right now are actually quite solid. 328 00:15:40,960 --> 00:15:41,160 Speaker 5: Now. 329 00:15:41,280 --> 00:15:45,440 Speaker 8: Canteriffs have a negative impact? Absolutely so? 330 00:15:46,240 --> 00:15:49,720 Speaker 6: Nancy, how does fixed income work into your outlook these days? 331 00:15:51,360 --> 00:15:55,480 Speaker 8: Well, if you've gotten into fixed income, in the last 332 00:15:55,480 --> 00:15:58,600 Speaker 8: few months. You're feeling pretty good because that has been 333 00:15:58,640 --> 00:16:01,880 Speaker 8: a very big stabilized in the last few weeks, where 334 00:16:01,920 --> 00:16:05,880 Speaker 8: with all the turbulence, and I think fixed income prospects 335 00:16:05,880 --> 00:16:09,280 Speaker 8: look pretty good. Just watch the duration and go for 336 00:16:09,520 --> 00:16:13,760 Speaker 8: investment grade. But it's very likely that the Fed will 337 00:16:14,680 --> 00:16:18,360 Speaker 8: cut rates again. We just don't know when and how much, 338 00:16:18,760 --> 00:16:21,080 Speaker 8: but probably at least a couple of times this year. 339 00:16:22,040 --> 00:16:27,600 Speaker 8: And I think it's certainly an opportunity with stabilization and 340 00:16:27,840 --> 00:16:30,120 Speaker 8: diversification of a portfolio at this time. 341 00:16:30,600 --> 00:16:32,560 Speaker 6: Nancy, thank you so much for joining us. Always appreciate 342 00:16:32,600 --> 00:16:35,760 Speaker 6: getting a few minutes of your time. Nancy Daude, Private 343 00:16:35,840 --> 00:16:39,080 Speaker 6: Wealth Advisor, a maaor prize of financial Joining us from Miami, 344 00:16:39,080 --> 00:16:40,400 Speaker 6: Florida via zoom. 345 00:16:40,400 --> 00:16:45,680 Speaker 1: Here, you're listening to the Bloomberg Intelligence Podcast. Catch us 346 00:16:45,720 --> 00:16:48,760 Speaker 1: live weekdays at ten am Eastern on Apple Coarclay, and 347 00:16:48,760 --> 00:16:52,040 Speaker 1: Android Auto with the Bloomberg Business App. Listen on demand 348 00:16:52,120 --> 00:16:55,640 Speaker 1: wherever you get your podcasts, or watch us live on YouTube. 349 00:16:56,360 --> 00:16:58,640 Speaker 2: All right, let's go now to the effect of President 350 00:16:58,680 --> 00:17:00,880 Speaker 2: Trump's policy on say green energy transition. 351 00:17:00,960 --> 00:17:02,960 Speaker 3: Today at three o'clock he's supposed to sign. 352 00:17:02,720 --> 00:17:06,200 Speaker 2: Some executive orders to push forward coal production here in 353 00:17:06,240 --> 00:17:09,560 Speaker 2: the US. Want to go to David FLACKL Bloomberg any 354 00:17:09,760 --> 00:17:13,440 Speaker 2: F lead US policy analyst. Any F is originally known 355 00:17:13,520 --> 00:17:16,080 Speaker 2: as New Energy Finance or the team within Bloomberg that 356 00:17:16,160 --> 00:17:19,360 Speaker 2: tracks and analyzes the energy transition. What do you make 357 00:17:19,400 --> 00:17:22,040 Speaker 2: of this executive order coming today at three o'clock on 358 00:17:22,160 --> 00:17:24,240 Speaker 2: coal and what does it mean for the broader transition? 359 00:17:25,359 --> 00:17:27,720 Speaker 9: Well, the executive order is interesting because this is sort 360 00:17:27,720 --> 00:17:29,399 Speaker 9: of a replay of what Trump tried to do in 361 00:17:29,440 --> 00:17:30,000 Speaker 9: his first term. 362 00:17:30,080 --> 00:17:30,240 Speaker 5: Right. 363 00:17:30,280 --> 00:17:33,399 Speaker 9: He had previously talked about increasing payments to you or 364 00:17:33,480 --> 00:17:37,600 Speaker 9: using emergency powers for preserving existing coal plants, maybe bringing 365 00:17:37,600 --> 00:17:40,360 Speaker 9: old ones back online, and as we can see from 366 00:17:40,400 --> 00:17:42,680 Speaker 9: the power generation data, that didn't really work out. Coal 367 00:17:42,720 --> 00:17:46,040 Speaker 9: is now fifteen percent of generation in the US per year, 368 00:17:46,160 --> 00:17:50,080 Speaker 9: down from considerably higher levels before. So there's a lot 369 00:17:50,080 --> 00:17:52,320 Speaker 9: of different moving parts to this. You might see more 370 00:17:52,440 --> 00:17:56,720 Speaker 9: say coal exports, more long term gathering of coal leases, 371 00:17:56,760 --> 00:17:59,200 Speaker 9: which have been sort of moving back and forth from 372 00:17:59,280 --> 00:18:01,719 Speaker 9: Obama to Trump one, to Biden and out of Trump two. 373 00:18:02,840 --> 00:18:06,000 Speaker 9: But in general it's hard to say that this will 374 00:18:06,040 --> 00:18:09,760 Speaker 9: be a huge boon to coal build out or restoration, 375 00:18:09,840 --> 00:18:12,359 Speaker 9: especially when you have tariffs weighing on any kind of 376 00:18:12,359 --> 00:18:13,400 Speaker 9: big capital project. 377 00:18:14,359 --> 00:18:18,160 Speaker 6: All right, so talk about, you know, the energy ecosystem. 378 00:18:18,560 --> 00:18:21,640 Speaker 6: Where do we get stuff for the energy ecosystem, whether 379 00:18:21,680 --> 00:18:25,320 Speaker 6: it's fossil fuels, clean energy, where do we get the 380 00:18:25,520 --> 00:18:28,080 Speaker 6: equipment and is that something that is going to be 381 00:18:28,440 --> 00:18:31,040 Speaker 6: impacted by these tariffs very heavily. 382 00:18:31,400 --> 00:18:34,720 Speaker 9: Even for fossil fuels, which are often a very domestically 383 00:18:34,760 --> 00:18:39,560 Speaker 9: extracted resource, there's reliance on steel, aluminum, specialized equipment that's important, 384 00:18:39,720 --> 00:18:42,280 Speaker 9: which is why you saw the Dallas Fed register such 385 00:18:42,440 --> 00:18:47,080 Speaker 9: negative opinions about the tariffs coming in generally, more broadly 386 00:18:47,720 --> 00:18:51,440 Speaker 9: in terms of say solar equipment that mostly comes from 387 00:18:51,440 --> 00:18:54,760 Speaker 9: Southeast Asia, because we've had batteries, we've had tariffs in 388 00:18:54,880 --> 00:18:57,240 Speaker 9: China for a long time. Batteries themselves tend to come 389 00:18:57,240 --> 00:19:01,359 Speaker 9: from China. Electric vehicles or order from a variety of places, 390 00:19:01,720 --> 00:19:04,000 Speaker 9: but especially you know, it's very domestic, with the fair 391 00:19:04,000 --> 00:19:06,560 Speaker 9: amount of Canada and Mexico in there. And lastly, if 392 00:19:06,600 --> 00:19:10,639 Speaker 9: you're thinking about say offshore wind, that's pretty dependent on Europe. 393 00:19:10,920 --> 00:19:15,280 Speaker 9: The only thing that's really effectively on shore and minimally 394 00:19:15,440 --> 00:19:18,240 Speaker 9: dependent on trade is onshore wind in the US. 395 00:19:19,400 --> 00:19:21,840 Speaker 3: What is the future of offshore wind in the US. 396 00:19:21,840 --> 00:19:24,280 Speaker 2: I mean, if we're talking about ramping up coal and 397 00:19:24,320 --> 00:19:28,480 Speaker 2: sort of there's zero love from the administration on offshore wind. 398 00:19:28,520 --> 00:19:31,119 Speaker 2: Have we seen sort of I don't know, leases or 399 00:19:31,160 --> 00:19:34,080 Speaker 2: any contracts be broken or do you feel like companies 400 00:19:34,080 --> 00:19:35,879 Speaker 2: that are still are still committed. 401 00:19:35,520 --> 00:19:38,000 Speaker 3: To the longer term world of offshore wind. 402 00:19:38,960 --> 00:19:41,000 Speaker 9: Well, I mean what the offshore win companies will tell you. 403 00:19:42,119 --> 00:19:46,480 Speaker 9: This is a multi year, long term process of building 404 00:19:46,560 --> 00:19:49,680 Speaker 9: that's beyond any one administration. We have seen one lease 405 00:19:50,040 --> 00:19:54,040 Speaker 9: be canceled by the federal government for an ongoing project, 406 00:19:54,480 --> 00:19:56,679 Speaker 9: but generally speaking, we haven't seen a lot more movement 407 00:19:56,720 --> 00:19:58,919 Speaker 9: for things that have already been permitted and leased. Now 408 00:19:58,920 --> 00:20:00,680 Speaker 9: that's important because the federal government has a lot of 409 00:20:00,720 --> 00:20:03,000 Speaker 9: leverage over that process. We're not seeing a lot more 410 00:20:03,000 --> 00:20:05,800 Speaker 9: being added to the pipeline. But the real issue is 411 00:20:05,840 --> 00:20:08,800 Speaker 9: going to come in the form of costs, inflation, and 412 00:20:08,920 --> 00:20:12,119 Speaker 9: also potentially interest rates. We saw a major slowan offshore 413 00:20:12,119 --> 00:20:14,639 Speaker 9: win under Biden, which is a very supportive administration, simply 414 00:20:14,680 --> 00:20:16,840 Speaker 9: because the cost of inputs went up and as inflation 415 00:20:16,880 --> 00:20:19,159 Speaker 9: went up, the FED height rates and wind is a 416 00:20:19,240 --> 00:20:22,359 Speaker 9: very large, capital intensive project category and especially sunsitive to 417 00:20:22,359 --> 00:20:24,040 Speaker 9: those kinds of things. So if the terrorists lead to 418 00:20:24,040 --> 00:20:26,320 Speaker 9: those broader impacts, we might see some fairly negative results 419 00:20:26,320 --> 00:20:28,760 Speaker 9: for even the offshore wind projects that are already allowed 420 00:20:28,760 --> 00:20:29,359 Speaker 9: to go forward. 421 00:20:30,000 --> 00:20:32,640 Speaker 6: Derek, I think even folks that are you know, that 422 00:20:32,760 --> 00:20:36,280 Speaker 6: question the value of the economic value of tariffs in general, 423 00:20:36,320 --> 00:20:39,479 Speaker 6: they kind of recognize that some of this strategically important 424 00:20:39,480 --> 00:20:43,080 Speaker 6: stuff maybe that we learned was strategically important from the 425 00:20:43,119 --> 00:20:47,000 Speaker 6: pandemic when the trade you know, the cycles were all disrupted, 426 00:20:47,080 --> 00:20:50,240 Speaker 6: the trade routes were disrupted. That makes some sense. Is 427 00:20:50,240 --> 00:20:53,840 Speaker 6: a clean energy did they have a focus on bringing 428 00:20:53,840 --> 00:20:55,600 Speaker 6: this stuff on shore as much as possible. 429 00:20:57,200 --> 00:21:00,200 Speaker 9: There's been a lot of discussion about across multiple administrations. 430 00:21:00,240 --> 00:21:02,520 Speaker 9: The Bide administration was in favor of that. The Trump 431 00:21:02,560 --> 00:21:06,000 Speaker 9: administration is in favor of on joining manufacturing generally and 432 00:21:06,080 --> 00:21:09,359 Speaker 9: of energy security independence, even dominance, as they like to 433 00:21:09,400 --> 00:21:12,560 Speaker 9: say generally. But that's a hard thing to achieve with 434 00:21:12,640 --> 00:21:16,840 Speaker 9: tariffs alone. Ultimately, a lot of the solar factories, battery factories, 435 00:21:16,840 --> 00:21:18,960 Speaker 9: ev factories that are coming up in the US are 436 00:21:19,000 --> 00:21:22,280 Speaker 9: dependent on imports, whether those are imports of upstream components 437 00:21:22,560 --> 00:21:25,880 Speaker 9: or the manufacturing equipment needed to make the final products 438 00:21:25,880 --> 00:21:29,320 Speaker 9: solar panels and batteries themselves, and right now we're seeing 439 00:21:29,320 --> 00:21:32,240 Speaker 9: costs go up on those across the board. Unless you 440 00:21:32,400 --> 00:21:36,360 Speaker 9: have more reliable revenue streams like tax credits, for example, 441 00:21:36,520 --> 00:21:39,760 Speaker 9: it's kind of hard to imagine new decisions to build 442 00:21:39,760 --> 00:21:42,080 Speaker 9: that stuff out. Even things that are already being built 443 00:21:42,080 --> 00:21:44,800 Speaker 9: are facing uncertainty not only from the Trump tariffs, from 444 00:21:44,800 --> 00:21:47,440 Speaker 9: other investigations into tariffs being run at the Department of 445 00:21:47,440 --> 00:21:49,639 Speaker 9: Commerce and the US Trade Representative, but also on the 446 00:21:49,680 --> 00:21:51,560 Speaker 9: fate of those tax credits, which is going to help 447 00:21:51,560 --> 00:21:53,080 Speaker 9: guarantee their revenues in the long term. 448 00:21:53,160 --> 00:21:55,520 Speaker 2: Yeah, there's a great point which leads us to the IRA, 449 00:21:55,640 --> 00:21:58,720 Speaker 2: the Inflation Reduction Act, which I mean, clearly President Trump 450 00:21:58,760 --> 00:22:01,360 Speaker 2: hates that thing, but there is a lot of value 451 00:22:01,400 --> 00:22:04,440 Speaker 2: in it through the tax credits and subsidies for companies 452 00:22:04,440 --> 00:22:07,600 Speaker 2: that supposedly he is a fan of the oil industry, 453 00:22:07,680 --> 00:22:09,840 Speaker 2: for example. When do you think we're going to know 454 00:22:09,960 --> 00:22:12,480 Speaker 2: the fate of the IRA and those tax credits. 455 00:22:13,480 --> 00:22:15,959 Speaker 9: That's a great question, and I've been wondering at myself. Obviously, 456 00:22:16,000 --> 00:22:17,800 Speaker 9: we're seeing a lot of wrangling between the House and 457 00:22:17,800 --> 00:22:20,679 Speaker 9: Senate today about the top lights on their big budget 458 00:22:20,680 --> 00:22:22,399 Speaker 9: bill they're going to try and pass by the end 459 00:22:22,400 --> 00:22:24,159 Speaker 9: of the year. Obviously, the end of the year is 460 00:22:24,160 --> 00:22:26,080 Speaker 9: when individual tax rates go up, and so that's one 461 00:22:26,080 --> 00:22:28,879 Speaker 9: of the big forcing functions. You also are seeing the 462 00:22:29,000 --> 00:22:31,639 Speaker 9: X state the debt ceiling occurring somewhere between July and 463 00:22:31,640 --> 00:22:33,800 Speaker 9: maybe September, and that's going to be a point where 464 00:22:33,800 --> 00:22:35,520 Speaker 9: there's going to be a lot of pressure to pass 465 00:22:35,560 --> 00:22:38,479 Speaker 9: a big budget package, raise the debt ceiling, and probably 466 00:22:38,560 --> 00:22:41,520 Speaker 9: also get some of this tax material done. 467 00:22:41,680 --> 00:22:44,240 Speaker 5: But we've seen a lot of deadlines blown. 468 00:22:44,000 --> 00:22:46,800 Speaker 9: Already for when we were allegedly going to get top 469 00:22:46,840 --> 00:22:49,000 Speaker 9: line packages, which are a preconditioned to figure out what's 470 00:22:49,040 --> 00:22:51,400 Speaker 9: going to happen to what tax credit, and we don't 471 00:22:51,400 --> 00:22:52,959 Speaker 9: even know that yet at this point. We don't even 472 00:22:53,000 --> 00:22:54,960 Speaker 9: know if they're going to use this particular budget gmmit 473 00:22:54,960 --> 00:22:57,720 Speaker 9: called current Policy, which would really reduce the pressures to 474 00:22:58,160 --> 00:23:00,160 Speaker 9: cut more. And as they're trying to use that, we're 475 00:23:00,160 --> 00:23:02,359 Speaker 9: seeing a lot of blowback from physical conservatives in both 476 00:23:02,840 --> 00:23:04,359 Speaker 9: that state but especially in the House. 477 00:23:04,800 --> 00:23:06,920 Speaker 5: And so we'll see, all. 478 00:23:06,880 --> 00:23:08,159 Speaker 6: Right, Derek, I think a lot of folks in the 479 00:23:08,160 --> 00:23:11,199 Speaker 6: marketplace are saying we'll see we don't sure. We're not 480 00:23:11,200 --> 00:23:12,160 Speaker 6: sure what's going to happen here. 481 00:23:12,200 --> 00:23:14,040 Speaker 2: So how long can you put off a business decision 482 00:23:14,080 --> 00:23:15,400 Speaker 2: with we'll see yes exactly. 483 00:23:15,840 --> 00:23:19,440 Speaker 6: Derek Flakel, a lead US policy analyst for b n EF, 484 00:23:19,560 --> 00:23:22,000 Speaker 6: really a smart guy. So I was shocked to find 485 00:23:22,280 --> 00:23:23,800 Speaker 6: that he went to the University of North Carolina. 486 00:23:23,920 --> 00:23:24,040 Speaker 4: Right. 487 00:23:24,320 --> 00:23:26,879 Speaker 6: Every once in a while, somebody will pop out of 488 00:23:26,920 --> 00:23:29,639 Speaker 6: that system and surprise you to the positive side. So, 489 00:23:29,840 --> 00:23:31,639 Speaker 6: but I would think that you know, these tariffs are 490 00:23:31,640 --> 00:23:35,720 Speaker 6: going to be it doesn't feel like anybody, any company. 491 00:23:35,400 --> 00:23:37,040 Speaker 5: Can really escape the impact. 492 00:23:37,359 --> 00:23:39,520 Speaker 6: I mean because so many countries, they are so broad based, 493 00:23:40,040 --> 00:23:41,080 Speaker 6: at least at this point. 494 00:23:41,200 --> 00:23:43,560 Speaker 2: And then also just makes me wonder how the contractors 495 00:23:43,640 --> 00:23:46,879 Speaker 2: are are already set up with your suppliers, right, and 496 00:23:46,920 --> 00:23:50,400 Speaker 2: who bears that commodity cost at the end of the day, 497 00:23:50,440 --> 00:23:52,240 Speaker 2: and if it's going to be a solar company or 498 00:23:52,280 --> 00:23:53,520 Speaker 2: a wind company. 499 00:23:53,359 --> 00:23:54,400 Speaker 3: That's really rough. 500 00:23:54,440 --> 00:23:56,800 Speaker 2: We saw that with offshore Wind during COVID and that 501 00:23:56,840 --> 00:23:59,720 Speaker 2: supply chain crunch, and that's basically what turned the tables 502 00:24:00,119 --> 00:24:01,920 Speaker 2: against offshore wind economically. 503 00:24:02,720 --> 00:24:07,439 Speaker 1: This is the Bloomberg Intelligence podcast, available on Apple, Spotify, 504 00:24:07,600 --> 00:24:11,080 Speaker 1: and anywhere else you get your podcasts. 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