1 00:00:00,120 --> 00:00:02,400 Speaker 1: All right, let's get over to our next guests, Henrietta 2 00:00:02,800 --> 00:00:06,520 Speaker 1: Pacmont ahead of Global Fixed Incument all Spring. Anyways, so 3 00:00:06,519 --> 00:00:08,480 Speaker 1: thank you so much for joining this. I mean asking 4 00:00:08,520 --> 00:00:10,840 Speaker 1: this question that bonds now in the US I'm looking 5 00:00:10,840 --> 00:00:13,760 Speaker 1: at also obviously you look at the duration here as well, 6 00:00:13,800 --> 00:00:17,960 Speaker 1: representing a buying opportunity. Well, they're suddenly looking a lot 7 00:00:17,960 --> 00:00:21,080 Speaker 1: more interesting than they have in years. Um. So yes, 8 00:00:21,239 --> 00:00:23,000 Speaker 1: I would say that this is an area to start 9 00:00:23,000 --> 00:00:25,480 Speaker 1: looking at. Um. And you know, if you look at 10 00:00:25,520 --> 00:00:29,120 Speaker 1: investment grade bonds, you're over five percent now, Um, that's 11 00:00:29,160 --> 00:00:31,840 Speaker 1: a case in the UK as well, and even on 12 00:00:31,880 --> 00:00:36,080 Speaker 1: the European side, you've got your investment grade credit heading 13 00:00:36,080 --> 00:00:38,680 Speaker 1: towards four percent at this juncture. So it would be 14 00:00:38,720 --> 00:00:41,639 Speaker 1: it would be tempting to buy the two year at 15 00:00:41,720 --> 00:00:48,000 Speaker 1: four point one two. But obviously you're you're basically losing 16 00:00:48,040 --> 00:00:50,680 Speaker 1: money over these two years because the inflation rate is 17 00:00:50,760 --> 00:00:54,840 Speaker 1: higher than that. But I guess in today's day, losing 18 00:00:54,920 --> 00:00:58,720 Speaker 1: less money is better than losing a lot of money. Um. 19 00:00:58,760 --> 00:01:01,720 Speaker 1: And I think that that you've called it right there. Um. 20 00:01:01,800 --> 00:01:05,280 Speaker 1: You know, we are in an interesting situation where, um, 21 00:01:05,319 --> 00:01:07,720 Speaker 1: you know, the message this week is that central banks 22 00:01:07,720 --> 00:01:11,200 Speaker 1: as serious about dealing with inflation. UM. And what the 23 00:01:11,240 --> 00:01:14,959 Speaker 1: moves that we're seeing in the markets a testimony to that. UM. 24 00:01:14,959 --> 00:01:16,800 Speaker 1: And that's going to have an impact on growth, and 25 00:01:16,840 --> 00:01:19,240 Speaker 1: that's going to have an impact on the economy. UM. 26 00:01:19,319 --> 00:01:21,480 Speaker 1: So they're looking to slow down the economy. We're going 27 00:01:21,560 --> 00:01:24,399 Speaker 1: to have to see by how much UM so UM 28 00:01:25,000 --> 00:01:27,720 Speaker 1: it is a question of looking at pockets of opportunity 29 00:01:28,240 --> 00:01:32,240 Speaker 1: at this juncture. It also have to be fairly confident 30 00:01:32,319 --> 00:01:36,200 Speaker 1: that the dollar can maintain its gains as well. UM. 31 00:01:36,840 --> 00:01:39,160 Speaker 1: That you know, the currency moves that we've seen this 32 00:01:39,240 --> 00:01:42,840 Speaker 1: year have been quite extraordinary, and we are seeing king 33 00:01:42,880 --> 00:01:46,720 Speaker 1: dollar at the moment, and and we've been respecting that 34 00:01:46,720 --> 00:01:50,080 Speaker 1: that dollar strength. UM. It's there for a reason UM. 35 00:01:50,160 --> 00:01:52,920 Speaker 1: And I absolutely UM. It will be interesting to see 36 00:01:52,960 --> 00:01:55,880 Speaker 1: if if that holds. UM. And it's been interesting to 37 00:01:55,880 --> 00:01:58,600 Speaker 1: see UM in the last couple of days. UM it's 38 00:01:58,640 --> 00:02:02,800 Speaker 1: starting to be a topic. UM. We've seen Japan move UM, 39 00:02:02,840 --> 00:02:06,600 Speaker 1: We've seen disappointment post the grate hike in the UK 40 00:02:06,840 --> 00:02:10,800 Speaker 1: and the impact that that's had on sterling. UM. Say, yes, 41 00:02:10,800 --> 00:02:13,040 Speaker 1: currency is a is a consideration and what you do 42 00:02:13,120 --> 00:02:17,079 Speaker 1: with it, UM, and whether hedge it or not so 43 00:02:17,120 --> 00:02:19,560 Speaker 1: if you know, with fixed income, you do have to 44 00:02:19,560 --> 00:02:21,400 Speaker 1: pay a lot of attention to the currency. You know, 45 00:02:21,400 --> 00:02:24,960 Speaker 1: Warren Buffett famously doesn't like bonds because he's concerned about 46 00:02:25,000 --> 00:02:31,320 Speaker 1: their currency fluctuation. In Japan, they intervene, which okay, we 47 00:02:31,400 --> 00:02:34,560 Speaker 1: have seen a move in the END weaker against the dollar, 48 00:02:35,000 --> 00:02:36,800 Speaker 1: but all it would have to do is adjust the 49 00:02:36,880 --> 00:02:40,120 Speaker 1: yield curve control program. Yields would shoot up in the 50 00:02:40,120 --> 00:02:43,720 Speaker 1: currency would too, So it's it's a it's a little 51 00:02:43,720 --> 00:02:46,720 Speaker 1: funny to intervene on one side when you could actually 52 00:02:46,760 --> 00:02:51,240 Speaker 1: do it and not call it intervention on another side. Absolutely, 53 00:02:51,560 --> 00:02:54,799 Speaker 1: for that would be a big step for Japan and 54 00:02:55,160 --> 00:02:57,440 Speaker 1: what would be the impact of that, And some people 55 00:02:57,480 --> 00:03:00,959 Speaker 1: say that could could really be a complete and total 56 00:03:01,040 --> 00:03:05,160 Speaker 1: shock to the global bond market. I think it would 57 00:03:05,160 --> 00:03:09,960 Speaker 1: be a shock to the global markets, um if it happened. Um. 58 00:03:10,000 --> 00:03:14,000 Speaker 1: I don't think it would be necessarily a surprise. Um 59 00:03:15,520 --> 00:03:17,359 Speaker 1: it's something that that they wouldn't make sense. But I 60 00:03:17,360 --> 00:03:20,200 Speaker 1: think it would be a shock for sure. Well, you know, 61 00:03:20,400 --> 00:03:24,919 Speaker 1: of course, we saw the intervention by the Japanese authorities 62 00:03:24,960 --> 00:03:27,160 Speaker 1: into the currency markets to try and support the END, 63 00:03:27,160 --> 00:03:29,760 Speaker 1: to give it some more strength as it were fairly 64 00:03:29,800 --> 00:03:32,760 Speaker 1: short lived, that we are still above where we were. 65 00:03:33,360 --> 00:03:35,760 Speaker 1: That they do that, but you know, it also begs 66 00:03:35,800 --> 00:03:38,680 Speaker 1: a question, now what's the central bank doing? What is 67 00:03:38,720 --> 00:03:40,800 Speaker 1: the Bank of Japan now doing? Because I mean they 68 00:03:40,960 --> 00:03:43,440 Speaker 1: are doing the same thing over and over again hoping 69 00:03:43,440 --> 00:03:47,320 Speaker 1: for a different results, which is Einstein's definition of insanity. 70 00:03:49,920 --> 00:03:53,280 Speaker 1: Investors have been betting against the Bank of Japan for 71 00:03:53,440 --> 00:03:58,240 Speaker 1: many years. UM. I think it's a tricky one to call. 72 00:03:58,800 --> 00:04:01,360 Speaker 1: Um that being it, I mean, Japan has got less 73 00:04:01,360 --> 00:04:04,960 Speaker 1: of an inflation issue than other geographies, so at the 74 00:04:04,960 --> 00:04:10,880 Speaker 1: moment they can fall back on that. But yes, we're 75 00:04:10,880 --> 00:04:13,440 Speaker 1: seeing the currency, We're seeing the impact in terms of 76 00:04:13,480 --> 00:04:18,240 Speaker 1: global markets. UM. It is a harder position to hold 77 00:04:18,320 --> 00:04:21,360 Speaker 1: at this point. It will be very interesting to see 78 00:04:21,360 --> 00:04:25,320 Speaker 1: how it evolves. So as we look across the yield curve, generally, 79 00:04:25,480 --> 00:04:29,280 Speaker 1: where do you see the most value? I mean you've 80 00:04:29,279 --> 00:04:31,520 Speaker 1: talked about the short US rates. UM, I think that 81 00:04:31,680 --> 00:04:35,720 Speaker 1: is an interesting interesting place to look. UM. We a 82 00:04:35,760 --> 00:04:38,640 Speaker 1: fair amount is now pressed in UM in that that 83 00:04:38,720 --> 00:04:42,360 Speaker 1: area of the of the market. UM. I touched on 84 00:04:42,960 --> 00:04:46,360 Speaker 1: investment grade. I think again, credit, I think that's another 85 00:04:46,520 --> 00:04:51,479 Speaker 1: area to look at. UM. Nice combination there because you've 86 00:04:51,480 --> 00:04:53,800 Speaker 1: got a bit of protection because rates have gone up 87 00:04:54,320 --> 00:04:57,280 Speaker 1: on the on the government side, spreads have also widened. 88 00:04:57,640 --> 00:05:01,400 Speaker 1: Um So with sort of concerns building about global growth, UM. 89 00:05:01,440 --> 00:05:04,680 Speaker 1: That that gives an extra bit of Christian as well 90 00:05:04,800 --> 00:05:07,240 Speaker 1: to to to look at. So these are areas of 91 00:05:07,279 --> 00:05:11,440 Speaker 1: the market that that are of interest. UM. The other 92 00:05:11,480 --> 00:05:14,880 Speaker 1: thing to denote, and we've seen a number of emerging 93 00:05:14,920 --> 00:05:18,040 Speaker 1: markets be a lot more proactive actually than than their 94 00:05:18,080 --> 00:05:22,200 Speaker 1: developed markets counterparts, UM, in terms of raising rates UM. 95 00:05:22,440 --> 00:05:25,200 Speaker 1: And they've been ahead of the game UM in that 96 00:05:25,279 --> 00:05:28,159 Speaker 1: sense in in in many geographies. UM. So I think 97 00:05:28,160 --> 00:05:31,960 Speaker 1: that's another interesting one to to look at. UM. And 98 00:05:32,000 --> 00:05:34,480 Speaker 1: you know we're talking about the dollar question mark. There 99 00:05:34,560 --> 00:05:38,080 Speaker 1: is is behavior dollar of course, UM, But I do 100 00:05:38,120 --> 00:05:40,800 Speaker 1: think it's an interesting one to watch as well. Where 101 00:05:40,839 --> 00:05:43,599 Speaker 1: is the crossover point on the yield curve if we 102 00:05:43,640 --> 00:05:47,560 Speaker 1: look at say tenure yields, you know, spiking eighteen basis points, 103 00:05:47,560 --> 00:05:50,200 Speaker 1: if they dropped eighteen basis points, that would be a 104 00:05:50,240 --> 00:05:52,440 Speaker 1: sign that people were looking at recession. Where where is 105 00:05:52,440 --> 00:05:54,880 Speaker 1: that crossover line for you for the tenure Well, I 106 00:05:54,880 --> 00:05:57,920 Speaker 1: think we've crossed it right, UM. If you look at 107 00:05:58,040 --> 00:06:00,520 Speaker 1: the shape of the curve in the us UM and 108 00:06:00,720 --> 00:06:04,080 Speaker 1: we're about forty basis points between your twos and tens 109 00:06:04,160 --> 00:06:07,919 Speaker 1: negative that that is already a reflection of what the 110 00:06:07,920 --> 00:06:11,440 Speaker 1: market is thinking in terms of great prospects. All right, Henrietta, 111 00:06:11,440 --> 00:06:14,120 Speaker 1: thank you for joining us. Henrietta Pokmont, head of Global 112 00:06:14,160 --> 00:06:16,400 Speaker 1: fixed income at all Spring with us live here,