WEBVTT - Google Erases a Record $500 Billion as AI Eats Into Sales

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<v Speaker 2>We're looking at Alphabet shares falling as much as 14%. Paul,

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<v Speaker 2>that is the biggest move ever on an intraday basis.

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<v Speaker 3>It's just extraordinary.

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<v Speaker 4>And again, what I think a lot of people are thinking,

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<v Speaker 4>this may be a fundamental re-rating of the stock as

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<v Speaker 4>it relates to the AI threat.

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<v Speaker 5>Right.

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<v Speaker 2>And it all comes down to the Google advertising and

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<v Speaker 2>search business coming in weaker than expected when it comes

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<v Speaker 2>to revenue. Because now when people try to Google something,

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<v Speaker 2>they'll still do that. But you were telling me how

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<v Speaker 2>when you Google a question in there or you post

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<v Speaker 2>something in there, you're not clicking on anything.

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<v Speaker 3>I'm not clicking through nearly as much as I used to.

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<v Speaker 6>And that's how Google makes its money, right?

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<v Speaker 2>Or people need to be clicking on those specific links

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<v Speaker 2>and going into the businesses.

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<v Speaker 6>But instead, you look at the summary, the Gemini summary,

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<v Speaker 6>and you move on.

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<v Speaker 2>And this is going to be... I mean, once we've

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<v Speaker 2>hit this turn, you wonder how long... before more people

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<v Speaker 2>do that and kind of opt out of clicking through

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<v Speaker 2>everything entirely.

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<v Speaker 6>Let's bring in Matt Bloxham right now.

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<v Speaker 2>Matt is one of our senior media and tech analysts

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<v Speaker 2>joining us from London to talk a little bit more

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<v Speaker 2>about Alphabet as well as Microsoft. Matt, how are you

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<v Speaker 2>thinking about what Alphabet told us? Do you get a

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<v Speaker 2>sense that folks within that company as well are regarding

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<v Speaker 2>this kind of as a turning point?

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<v Speaker 7>I think we've been in this kind of transition period

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<v Speaker 7>for a couple of years with Google. As you've been

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<v Speaker 7>talking about then, that there is this big change in

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<v Speaker 7>how people are interacting with Google's products and potentially using

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<v Speaker 7>different products. And so there are two things that they're

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<v Speaker 7>grappling with here. One is that as people move from

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<v Speaker 7>just regular Google search to AI mode, there's this difference

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<v Speaker 7>in monetization that they haven't quite figured out yet. And

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<v Speaker 7>we've seen that time and time again across Google and

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<v Speaker 7>particularly with meta as new products have been introduced. Initially,

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<v Speaker 7>the monetization isn't that strong and they have to figure

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<v Speaker 7>it out. And brands and media partners have to figure

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<v Speaker 7>out how they're going to spend money against that and

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<v Speaker 7>make it work. So I think to some degree, that's

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<v Speaker 7>just going to take some time, but they will figure

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<v Speaker 7>it out. And I guess what's reassuring, if you're a

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<v Speaker 7>Google investor right now, is that Gemini has gone through

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<v Speaker 7>a billion users. Engagement is going up. So hopefully it

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<v Speaker 7>is a monetization opportunity. challenge that they can address. Obviously,

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<v Speaker 7>the other big threat there is you've got the likes

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<v Speaker 7>of Muse coming in from Meta, which is a rival

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<v Speaker 7>to Gemini and another tool people might use rather than

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<v Speaker 7>Google to search for things and to buy things. And

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<v Speaker 7>so even if they figure out the monetization problem, you've

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<v Speaker 7>got a market share problem. And so that, for me,

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<v Speaker 7>is the kind of twin challenges that they've got and

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<v Speaker 7>the slowdown in ad sales growth. It's still growing, but

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<v Speaker 7>there was quite a big slowdown in this quarter is

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<v Speaker 7>starting to make people feel a bit more that they're

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<v Speaker 7>not fully on top of that. And even though their

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<v Speaker 7>cloud business is growing and grow arguably a little bit

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<v Speaker 7>faster than expected, it's nowhere near enough to compensate for

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<v Speaker 7>the kind of the profit slowdown at their core ads business.

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<v Speaker 7>And at the same time, they're investing $ 200 billion in

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<v Speaker 7>capital spending this year, potentially $ 300 billion next year. So

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<v Speaker 7>the sums don't quite add up yet.

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<v Speaker 4>So Matthew, kind of at its core, most basic level,

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<v Speaker 4>the advertising business for Google is clicks times cost per click,

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<v Speaker 4>what they can charge an advertiser for me clicking on

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<v Speaker 4>an ad. And simply put, I am clicking materially less often.

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<v Speaker 3>So now the question is, okay, how do you solve

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<v Speaker 3>for that issue?

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<v Speaker 4>Has the company identified any kind of strategy there?

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<v Speaker 7>Yeah, you know, I mean, the whole industry is moving

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<v Speaker 7>away from search engine optimization to kind of engine optimization.

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<v Speaker 7>And so both sides of the equation are trying to

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<v Speaker 7>figure out the best way to kind of.

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<v Speaker 7>Replicate that kind of monetization flow into a new environment. And,

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<v Speaker 7>you know, we're not fully there yet. But certainly the

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<v Speaker 7>industry is kind of on its way to kind of

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<v Speaker 7>working that out. And also, you know, sponsored links has

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<v Speaker 7>been a big, big part of it. So not only

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<v Speaker 7>are they kind of getting revenue from click-through, they're getting

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<v Speaker 7>revenue from people wanting to be at the top of

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<v Speaker 7>that list. And again, that same concept applies in a

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<v Speaker 7>a genitive engine optimization world, but the commercials of it

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<v Speaker 7>are still a bit fluid.

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<v Speaker 2>I feel like before AI became a thing, people were

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<v Speaker 2>already kind of getting discouraged or annoyed with Google searches

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<v Speaker 2>because a lot of the times you wouldn't be able

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<v Speaker 2>to get what you wanted in the first screen. You'd

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<v Speaker 2>have to page forward, page forward until you found what

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<v Speaker 2>you needed. So perhaps AI kind of accelerated that. Let's

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<v Speaker 2>talk a little bit, Matt, about Microsoft and what we

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<v Speaker 2>saw from that company. It feels like Microsoft delivered everything

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<v Speaker 2>investors wanted to see, and now it can take advantage

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<v Speaker 2>of that by selling a boatload of debt.

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<v Speaker 5>Yeah.

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<v Speaker 7>So, you know, I guess, you know, the real focus

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<v Speaker 7>with Microsoft has been their Azure business, which is their

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<v Speaker 7>cloud business, a bit like Google Cloud. You know, that

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<v Speaker 7>grew 48% year on year, which is a little bit

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<v Speaker 7>better than the market expected. And, you know, it's kind

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<v Speaker 7>of proven to be profitable and they didn't spend as

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<v Speaker 7>much on CapEx as people thought they might in the quarter. Now,

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<v Speaker 7>I think some of that is because a number of

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<v Speaker 7>the projects that they were planning to spend on have

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<v Speaker 7>got delayed. So I don't think it was necessarily a

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<v Speaker 7>conscious decision by the company to spend less. It's some

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<v Speaker 7>of the things they plan to spend on, just they

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<v Speaker 7>can't spend on yet. But I think in the round,

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<v Speaker 7>the combination of that slightly better than expected to zero growth,

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<v Speaker 7>the fact that their kind of productivity suite of offerings

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<v Speaker 7>remains resilient, that we didn't get a kind of new

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<v Speaker 7>data point on cowork, but I think generally the sense

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<v Speaker 7>is that overall that kind of Microsoft 365 environment is

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<v Speaker 7>still proving very robust. The overall fundamental balance looked good,

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<v Speaker 7>you know, and we're talking about fine margins here, you know,

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<v Speaker 7>Google effectively in aggregate, you know, missed by less than

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<v Speaker 7>half percent on revenue and profit and Microsoft beat by

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<v Speaker 7>a couple of percent. And yet you see a hugely

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<v Speaker 7>different reaction in the share prices and that just kind

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<v Speaker 7>of shows you just quite how much people are extrapolating

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<v Speaker 7>from kind of small directional shifts.

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<v Speaker 8>Stay with us. More from Bloomberg Intelligence coming up after this.

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<v Speaker 1>You're listening to the Bloomberg Intelligence Podcast. Catch us live

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<v Speaker 1>weekdays at 10 a.m. Eastern on Apple CarPlay and Android

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<v Speaker 1>Auto with the Bloomberg Business App. Listen on demand wherever

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<v Speaker 4>A lot of news again today in the tech space.

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<v Speaker 4>That DoorDash deal, Marvell Technologies is in talks to buy

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<v Speaker 4>a company.

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<v Speaker 3>A lot going on.

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<v Speaker 4>But first, I need to talk to Mandeep Singh about Google.

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<v Speaker 4>Mandeep Singh, Global Tech Research Head, Bloomberg Intelligence. Mandeep, we've

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<v Speaker 4>been having this conversation all day. Just begs the question,

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<v Speaker 4>Google down 11% here. Does last night's results, do they

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<v Speaker 4>mark a fundamental change in the business community? trajectory of

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<v Speaker 4>Google's revenue on the search business? Or is this not structural?

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<v Speaker 4>Because it feels like AI may in fact be impacting

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<v Speaker 4>their business maybe more than the street thought.

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<v Speaker 5>It is certainly impacting the profitability.

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<v Speaker 9>So look, this company grew 25% top line. When you

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<v Speaker 9>are over $ 400 billion, 25% growth is mighty impressive.

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<v Speaker 5>The problem is.

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<v Speaker 9>A lot of that growth is in the cloud segment.

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<v Speaker 9>and nothing can match the margins of the traditional search business.

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<v Speaker 9>So if search shows any signs of a slowdown, which

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<v Speaker 9>is if I were to compare just the Google search

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<v Speaker 9>growth with.

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<v Speaker 5>Meta's ad revenue growth, it was half of Meta.

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<v Speaker 9>So clearly they have a problem when it comes to

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<v Speaker 9>growing the ad side of the business relative to Meta.

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<v Speaker 9>And that's where I think the streets response shows a

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<v Speaker 9>negative reaction. But other than that, there was nothing wrong

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<v Speaker 9>with the print.

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<v Speaker 3>But you could say, other than that, How was the play, Mrs.

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<v Speaker 5>Lincoln?

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<v Speaker 3>I mean, that is Google from investors' perspective. It's search.

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<v Speaker 3>It's the growth rate I'm associated with search. It's a

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<v Speaker 3>profitability I associate with search. That's the story.

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<v Speaker 4>So my question is, does the street need to kind

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<v Speaker 4>of re-rate the story and say... Maybe I should be

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<v Speaker 4>focusing more on the cloud business or something.

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<v Speaker 5>It is.

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<v Speaker 9>But even the search side has been re-rated already.

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<v Speaker 5>A couple of times.

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<v Speaker 9>So if you go back, you know, 18 months, the

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<v Speaker 9>stock was down. Similar sentiment. Everyone was negative on search.

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<v Speaker 5>Guess what?

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<v Speaker 9>They released another model, Gemini new model. And it was

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<v Speaker 9>at the frontier along with OpenAI and Anthropic. And the

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<v Speaker 9>stock got re-rated and Google touched.

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<v Speaker 5>An all-time high.

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<v Speaker 9>Now they have missed out on the last few months

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<v Speaker 9>in terms of releasing a new model, which is why

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<v Speaker 9>everyone is suddenly concerned. And they have had some attrition

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<v Speaker 9>in terms of their top researchers leaving. So suddenly everyone

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<v Speaker 9>is concerned, are they at the frontier or not? And

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<v Speaker 9>now in the last two weeks, they have released two

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<v Speaker 9>new models. So there is a sense of urgency around

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<v Speaker 9>releasing new models just to make sure that they are

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<v Speaker 9>alongside Anthropic and OpenAI when it comes to what the

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<v Speaker 9>frontier is. And Meta has released a new model, which

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<v Speaker 9>is why the sentiment has changed completely on Meta.

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<v Speaker 5>Why?

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<v Speaker 9>Because they released Muse and it was powered by their

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<v Speaker 9>latest model, which is at the frontier. So- Things change

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<v Speaker 9>very quickly when it comes to these LLM rates, and

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<v Speaker 9>that's what we are seeing. All it takes is a

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<v Speaker 9>good new model release from Alphabet, and it'll be re-rated again,

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<v Speaker 9>and we'll see the stock go back up.

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<v Speaker 2>But as search as we know it, the way that

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<v Speaker 2>we used to use it, not dead, but on the decline,

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<v Speaker 2>I mean, will it ever go back to what it was?

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<v Speaker 9>Well, I look at how these agent tech searches are built.

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<v Speaker 9>They're built on Google's platforms. Every one of the agent

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<v Speaker 9>offerings ties to Gmail. So why is the agentic search

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<v Speaker 9>better in some cases? Because it can be more personalized.

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<v Speaker 9>Why is it more personalized? Because it's reading off of

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<v Speaker 9>Google's surfaces in terms of, you know, the intent that

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<v Speaker 9>a user may have. And that's where I think Google

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<v Speaker 9>has everything to make a good agentic search. It's just

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<v Speaker 9>their models are not at the leading edge right now

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<v Speaker 9>when you compare to Muse or Anthropix.

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<v Speaker 2>Let's talk to you about some M &amp; A deals.

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<v Speaker 2>Marvell is apparently close to a mega deal for a

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<v Speaker 2>laser maker called Lumentum. This is a potential all-stock transaction.

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<v Speaker 2>How critical is this for Marvell? Who is it more

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<v Speaker 2>important for?

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<v Speaker 5>Clearly, Marvell, I mean, they are paying a lot.

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<v Speaker 9>This deal will be definitely close to $ 100 billion if

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<v Speaker 9>you think about the size.

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<v Speaker 5>So pretty big deal.

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<v Speaker 9>And, you know, when you're buying stocks at an all-time high,

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<v Speaker 9>which is the case, you know, with potentially this deal,

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<v Speaker 9>you always run the risk that, you know, the synergies

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<v Speaker 9>or whatever they may frame at the outset may not

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<v Speaker 9>come to fruition. There are execution issues. But with that

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<v Speaker 9>being said, there is a clear trend in the semiconductor

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<v Speaker 9>world with more systems type of approach. That's what NVIDIA

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<v Speaker 9>is doing, end-to-end systems. Google TPUs, I mean, that was

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<v Speaker 9>the bright spot. They're selling TPU systems. So small chip

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<v Speaker 9>makers like Marvell don't have a choice but to go

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<v Speaker 9>the acquisition route. And this is what they seem to

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<v Speaker 9>be doing here.

0:12:27.020 --> 0:12:30.330
<v Speaker 4>Boy, Lamenton's up 150% this year, so they're buying it.

0:12:30.900 --> 0:12:33.800
<v Speaker 9>And there will be a premium on top of this 150%

0:12:33.800 --> 0:12:35.600
<v Speaker 9>that the stock has already gone up.

0:12:36.320 --> 0:12:36.560
<v Speaker 5>All right.

0:12:36.580 --> 0:12:41.240
<v Speaker 3>The other one in your space here, DoorDash, Instacart. What's

0:12:41.260 --> 0:12:41.719
<v Speaker 3>going on there?

0:12:42.540 --> 0:12:45.920
<v Speaker 9>I mean, all of these companies are looking to consolidate

0:12:46.000 --> 0:12:51.000
<v Speaker 9>because they feel agentic AI would change the interface.

0:12:51.100 --> 0:12:54.679
<v Speaker 5>How people order their stuff. And the more they own

0:12:54.730 --> 0:12:56.650
<v Speaker 5>the supply... which in this.

0:12:56.510 --> 0:13:01.340
<v Speaker 9>Case, DoorDash would own Instacart supply in terms of the marketplace,

0:13:01.760 --> 0:13:06.060
<v Speaker 9>that would make them stronger. Even if you're ordering through Muse,

0:13:06.760 --> 0:13:10.520
<v Speaker 9>guess what? DoorDash owns the backend supply. So they have

0:13:10.559 --> 0:13:13.180
<v Speaker 9>a lot more cloud compared to being.

0:13:12.980 --> 0:13:17.030
<v Speaker 5>The smaller player. So scale and consolidation is the name

0:13:17.070 --> 0:13:17.489
<v Speaker 5>of the game.

0:13:18.030 --> 0:13:20.530
<v Speaker 2>So Paul raised a good question, which is, are regulators

0:13:20.570 --> 0:13:23.760
<v Speaker 2>going to step in and allow DoorDash and Instacart to merge?

0:13:24.080 --> 0:13:25.300
<v Speaker 5>I think there will be.

0:13:25.700 --> 0:13:31.010
<v Speaker 9>And our analyst, Jen Rhee, who covers regulation, feels very

0:13:31.110 --> 0:13:35.030
<v Speaker 9>strongly that regulators will look at this and say this

0:13:35.630 --> 0:13:38.290
<v Speaker 9>in the online space, even though there is competition from

0:13:38.340 --> 0:13:42.560
<v Speaker 9>Walmart and traditional retailers, they will not look at the

0:13:42.600 --> 0:13:45.260
<v Speaker 9>broader market. They will look at just the online space.

0:13:45.320 --> 0:13:49.160
<v Speaker 9>And that's emerging number two and three. I don't think

0:13:49.400 --> 0:13:52.730
<v Speaker 9>it'll be something that will get approved right away, even

0:13:52.760 --> 0:13:56.309
<v Speaker 9>though the Trump administration is pro M &amp; A.

0:13:56.390 --> 0:13:57.290
<v Speaker 5>So that's the reason.

0:13:57.309 --> 0:13:58.970
<v Speaker 3>So you think there will be some regulatory pushback?

0:13:59.030 --> 0:14:01.650
<v Speaker 5>Yes, there will be. She thinks there will be some

0:14:01.710 --> 0:14:02.550
<v Speaker 5>regulatory pushback.

0:14:03.350 --> 0:14:03.770
<v Speaker 6>Stay with us.

0:14:04.150 --> 0:14:06.570
<v Speaker 8>More from Bloomberg Intelligence coming up after this.

0:14:10.440 --> 0:14:14.140
<v Speaker 1>You're listening to the Bloomberg Intelligence podcast. Catch us live

0:14:14.220 --> 0:14:17.270
<v Speaker 1>weekdays at 10 a.m. Eastern on Apple CarPlay and Android

0:14:17.309 --> 0:14:20.630
<v Speaker 1>Auto with the Bloomberg Business app. Listen on demand wherever

0:14:20.670 --> 0:14:23.750
<v Speaker 1>you get your podcasts or watch us live on YouTube.

0:14:25.250 --> 0:14:30.270
<v Speaker 4>Wanted to switch gears. Caterpillar reported numbers as well. In

0:14:30.310 --> 0:14:33.810
<v Speaker 4>this story, you know, big equipment, backhoes, you know, bulldozers,

0:14:33.830 --> 0:14:36.580
<v Speaker 4>all that kind of stuff. That's kind of become kind

0:14:36.620 --> 0:14:40.060
<v Speaker 4>of an AI play because of their power business that

0:14:40.080 --> 0:14:40.760
<v Speaker 4>they also have.

0:14:40.820 --> 0:14:43.060
<v Speaker 2>I remember when we first talked about this earlier this year.

0:14:43.120 --> 0:14:44.920
<v Speaker 2>And at the time, you and I were saying, what?

0:14:45.020 --> 0:14:47.180
<v Speaker 2>How can Caterpillar be an AI play?

0:14:47.830 --> 0:14:49.810
<v Speaker 4>Now maybe the flip side to some of that today.

0:14:50.130 --> 0:14:54.320
<v Speaker 4>Chris Chiolino, Bloomberg Intelligence Senior, U.S. Machinery Analyst, joins us here. Hey, Chris,

0:14:54.340 --> 0:14:56.520
<v Speaker 4>talk to us about CAT and the earnings release.

0:14:56.540 --> 0:14:57.020
<v Speaker 3>What did you learn?

0:14:58.360 --> 0:15:01.600
<v Speaker 10>Yeah, you know, it actually was a decent quarter. Top

0:15:01.680 --> 0:15:05.080
<v Speaker 10>and bottom line beats reiterated the guide. But obviously in

0:15:05.100 --> 0:15:08.330
<v Speaker 10>this market, that's not good enough. You had, again, another

0:15:08.370 --> 0:15:13.990
<v Speaker 10>strong quarter of orders. Backlog continued to set another quarterly record. But,

0:15:14.010 --> 0:15:16.010
<v Speaker 10>you know, their report comes on the heels of some

0:15:16.030 --> 0:15:20.400
<v Speaker 10>pretty underwhelming earnings from some of the AI names last night.

0:15:21.040 --> 0:15:24.240
<v Speaker 10>And Cat, to your point, has certainly been caught up

0:15:24.360 --> 0:15:27.280
<v Speaker 10>in this AI trade given their power generation and data

0:15:27.320 --> 0:15:32.160
<v Speaker 10>center exposure. And that growing drumbeat around the durability of

0:15:32.180 --> 0:15:36.780
<v Speaker 10>AI spending and power generation demand, that doesn't seem like

0:15:36.820 --> 0:15:39.580
<v Speaker 10>it's going to abate any time in the near term here,

0:15:40.300 --> 0:15:43.020
<v Speaker 10>even with what is still a pretty constructive outlook as

0:15:43.040 --> 0:15:44.950
<v Speaker 10>we look into 27.

0:15:44.950 --> 0:15:48.470
<v Speaker 2>Chris, has the investor base of Caterpillar changed because it's

0:15:48.550 --> 0:15:50.580
<v Speaker 2>now more of an AI play than it used to be?

0:15:50.630 --> 0:15:52.520
<v Speaker 2>I mean, it was kind of a boring industrial that

0:15:52.560 --> 0:15:56.360
<v Speaker 2>was very much tied to the fortunes of the global economy,

0:15:56.400 --> 0:15:58.600
<v Speaker 2>and now it's seen as a growthier name.

0:15:59.920 --> 0:16:01.640
<v Speaker 10>So that's one of the key debates, right? I mean,

0:16:01.720 --> 0:16:04.500
<v Speaker 10>is this a secular growth story or is it you're

0:16:04.540 --> 0:16:09.820
<v Speaker 10>still traditional heavy manufacturer, a machinery producer? You know, if

0:16:09.860 --> 0:16:13.000
<v Speaker 10>you looked at the valuation earlier this year, Caterpillar was

0:16:13.040 --> 0:16:16.540
<v Speaker 10>trading north of 30, 35 times. You know, historically, this

0:16:16.580 --> 0:16:19.600
<v Speaker 10>thing will trade 16, 17 times mid-cycle. It was still

0:16:19.660 --> 0:16:22.520
<v Speaker 10>relatively elevated going into the print as well, north of

0:16:22.520 --> 0:16:26.070
<v Speaker 10>20 times. So I think that's also partially reflected in

0:16:26.350 --> 0:16:28.950
<v Speaker 10>the pullback today in terms of some of the expectations.

0:16:29.630 --> 0:16:32.070
<v Speaker 10>But it's been this kind of push and pull debate around,

0:16:32.310 --> 0:16:36.619
<v Speaker 10>is this still a truly cyclical company? Or is it

0:16:36.660 --> 0:16:39.300
<v Speaker 10>more of a secular play on the data center build out?

0:16:39.760 --> 0:16:43.100
<v Speaker 10>I think there's there's aspects to both. And there probably

0:16:43.140 --> 0:16:45.420
<v Speaker 10>does deserve to be, you know, more of a premium

0:16:46.030 --> 0:16:48.750
<v Speaker 10>multiple embedded in the stock relative to what we have

0:16:48.790 --> 0:16:50.790
<v Speaker 10>seen from traditional machinery cycles.

0:16:51.390 --> 0:16:53.910
<v Speaker 4>What is the company saying about kind of how they

0:16:53.950 --> 0:16:57.090
<v Speaker 4>view these the data center build out is because are

0:16:57.110 --> 0:17:00.740
<v Speaker 4>they seeing any delays in from their customers or any

0:17:00.800 --> 0:17:03.980
<v Speaker 4>cancellations from their customers? What are they seeing on the ground?

0:17:05.000 --> 0:17:08.670
<v Speaker 10>You know what? They've been very tight lipped and somewhat unsurprising.

0:17:09.090 --> 0:17:12.669
<v Speaker 10>You know, the pretty uneventful commentary from them on the

0:17:12.710 --> 0:17:17.990
<v Speaker 10>call that, you know, the data center inquiries and conversations

0:17:18.060 --> 0:17:21.080
<v Speaker 10>really haven't changed all that much relative to last quarter.

0:17:21.660 --> 0:17:23.680
<v Speaker 10>I think the one encouraging thing to take away though

0:17:23.720 --> 0:17:26.000
<v Speaker 10>from the print, the implied orders were up like 35%

0:17:26.000 --> 0:17:29.760
<v Speaker 10>in the quarter, which is much better than we were expecting.

0:17:29.820 --> 0:17:32.700
<v Speaker 10>So it does seem that the orders continue to come

0:17:32.790 --> 0:17:36.490
<v Speaker 10>in on some of their large engines and turbines. They're

0:17:36.510 --> 0:17:40.270
<v Speaker 10>already taking orders out into 2029 and 2030. So there

0:17:40.390 --> 0:17:43.270
<v Speaker 10>is extended visibility here. There's going to be a lot

0:17:43.310 --> 0:17:46.910
<v Speaker 10>of capacity coming on though in terms of power generation equipment,

0:17:47.270 --> 0:17:49.190
<v Speaker 10>not only from Caterpillar, but a number of their peers.

0:17:49.869 --> 0:17:53.120
<v Speaker 10>The concerns lie less about, I think, 2027 and more

0:17:53.130 --> 0:17:55.460
<v Speaker 10>in 2028 and 2029 as we get toward the back

0:17:55.480 --> 0:17:58.260
<v Speaker 10>half of the decade. And are we going to be overcapacitized?

0:17:59.700 --> 0:18:02.020
<v Speaker 2>When you look at Caterpillar and how it's become this

0:18:02.800 --> 0:18:06.179
<v Speaker 2>name tied to AI, is there any other industrial company,

0:18:06.220 --> 0:18:08.500
<v Speaker 2>machinery company that kind of follows the same path but

0:18:08.520 --> 0:18:09.830
<v Speaker 2>perhaps offers more value?

0:18:11.710 --> 0:18:14.359
<v Speaker 10>You know, it's an interesting question. I think probably the

0:18:14.460 --> 0:18:17.440
<v Speaker 10>closest comp in that aspect would be someone like a Cummins.

0:18:18.480 --> 0:18:23.520
<v Speaker 10>Right now, Caterpillar and Cummins both have very strong market

0:18:23.540 --> 0:18:26.740
<v Speaker 10>positions when it comes to backup power on the power

0:18:26.760 --> 0:18:30.900
<v Speaker 10>generation side for data centers. Obviously, Cummins has a much

0:18:31.400 --> 0:18:34.510
<v Speaker 10>greater exposure to the more cyclical heavy truck market here

0:18:34.530 --> 0:18:38.490
<v Speaker 10>in North America. And Caterpillar leans more heavily on construction

0:18:38.869 --> 0:18:43.250
<v Speaker 10>and mining. But, you know, they're both have been trading,

0:18:43.290 --> 0:18:48.070
<v Speaker 10>you know, well above their historical valuations, given the secular

0:18:48.130 --> 0:18:51.389
<v Speaker 10>growth opportunity that the data centers have presented themselves.

0:18:52.410 --> 0:18:55.459
<v Speaker 8>Stay with us. More from Bloomberg Intelligence coming up after this.

0:18:59.480 --> 0:19:03.180
<v Speaker 1>You're listening to the Bloomberg Intelligence Podcast. Catch us live

0:19:03.260 --> 0:19:06.300
<v Speaker 1>weekdays at 10 a.m. Eastern on Apple CarPlay and Android

0:19:06.359 --> 0:19:09.660
<v Speaker 1>Auto with the Bloomberg Business App. Listen on demand wherever

0:19:09.700 --> 0:19:12.780
<v Speaker 1>you get your podcasts or watch us live on YouTube.

0:19:14.500 --> 0:19:17.720
<v Speaker 4>One of the most read stories on the Bloomberg terminal here.

0:19:17.600 --> 0:19:20.399
<v Speaker 3>Has to do with dating. Gen Z. I'm not sure

0:19:20.420 --> 0:19:21.230
<v Speaker 3>who Gen Z is.

0:19:21.170 --> 0:19:21.730
<v Speaker 7>Anymore, but.

0:19:22.270 --> 0:19:22.830
<v Speaker 6>Young people?

0:19:22.850 --> 0:19:24.840
<v Speaker 2>I think you have some Gen Zs in your household.

0:19:24.859 --> 0:19:25.120
<v Speaker 3>Do I?

0:19:25.359 --> 0:19:25.580
<v Speaker 9>Yeah.

0:19:25.670 --> 0:19:25.879
<v Speaker 5>All right.

0:19:25.910 --> 0:19:26.280
<v Speaker 11>Very good.

0:19:26.500 --> 0:19:31.240
<v Speaker 4>Dating engagement improves as app use sentiment rise. Nicole D'Souza

0:19:31.260 --> 0:19:34.280
<v Speaker 4>joins us here at Bloomberg Intelligence. Internet and software equity analyst.

0:19:34.740 --> 0:19:35.270
<v Speaker 11>What's going on?

0:19:35.800 --> 0:19:36.800
<v Speaker 5>Doing it from my phone.

0:19:37.140 --> 0:19:38.139
<v Speaker 6>So it's interesting.

0:19:39.320 --> 0:19:41.970
<v Speaker 11>The dating survey that we did this year, the biggest

0:19:42.010 --> 0:19:44.030
<v Speaker 11>difference that we've seen is that Gen Z is actually

0:19:44.150 --> 0:19:47.429
<v Speaker 11>starting to date. Last year when we conducted the survey,

0:19:47.430 --> 0:19:50.780
<v Speaker 11>44 Gen Z respondents said that they were single but

0:19:50.840 --> 0:19:53.520
<v Speaker 11>not dating. And that raised some concerns about the future

0:19:53.680 --> 0:19:57.480
<v Speaker 11>of addressable markets for dating app platforms. But this year,

0:19:57.590 --> 0:20:00.210
<v Speaker 11>only 34% said they were single and not dating, and 35%

0:20:00.210 --> 0:20:03.730
<v Speaker 11>said they were single and dating. So it looks like

0:20:04.270 --> 0:20:07.390
<v Speaker 11>these patterns are starting to change. Gen Z is getting

0:20:07.430 --> 0:20:11.570
<v Speaker 11>out of the house. They're going on dates. So definitely

0:20:11.609 --> 0:20:13.190
<v Speaker 11>a more optimistic survey this year.

0:20:13.780 --> 0:20:15.419
<v Speaker 6>Okay, so many follow-up questions.

0:20:16.640 --> 0:20:18.800
<v Speaker 2>Gen Z also likes to go to the mall now

0:20:18.920 --> 0:20:22.740
<v Speaker 2>and they're indulging in some, I guess, old school behavior.

0:20:23.000 --> 0:20:26.340
<v Speaker 2>They kind of like analog things right now. So why

0:20:26.359 --> 0:20:29.560
<v Speaker 2>have they started to become more open to dating apps

0:20:29.580 --> 0:20:30.970
<v Speaker 2>whereas before they were kind of avoiding it?

0:20:31.340 --> 0:20:33.149
<v Speaker 11>So I think dating apps have released a lot of

0:20:33.180 --> 0:20:35.530
<v Speaker 11>features that really appeal to Gen Z. So one of

0:20:35.590 --> 0:20:38.389
<v Speaker 11>them is in real life events. So they set up

0:20:38.450 --> 0:20:41.820
<v Speaker 11>events in real life where Gen Z can come, mingle,

0:20:42.060 --> 0:20:45.600
<v Speaker 11>meet people, and kind of look for a future partner.

0:20:46.220 --> 0:20:49.680
<v Speaker 11>And so these events were specifically created because Gen Z

0:20:49.840 --> 0:20:53.060
<v Speaker 11>was not swiping. They were not interested in staying on

0:20:53.480 --> 0:20:56.290
<v Speaker 11>platforms and talking to people online. They didn't like AI

0:20:56.330 --> 0:20:58.570
<v Speaker 11>in their dating apps. They wanted to meet in real life.

0:20:58.590 --> 0:21:01.580
<v Speaker 5>I didn't know where to go.

0:21:02.380 --> 0:21:03.900
<v Speaker 6>I'm sorry, we're showing our age in every way.

0:21:03.920 --> 0:21:06.180
<v Speaker 3>I'm just going to ask you, you and your cohorts,

0:21:06.220 --> 0:21:07.740
<v Speaker 3>what are you doing these days?

0:21:08.400 --> 0:21:12.220
<v Speaker 11>So right now, I would say the most popular dating

0:21:12.320 --> 0:21:14.399
<v Speaker 11>app in terms of growing users is Hinge.

0:21:14.600 --> 0:21:14.919
<v Speaker 9>Hinge.

0:21:15.200 --> 0:21:19.210
<v Speaker 11>So Hinge has been growing users. It is seen as

0:21:19.330 --> 0:21:22.949
<v Speaker 11>more of a serious relationship app. So for people who

0:21:23.010 --> 0:21:25.550
<v Speaker 11>are looking maybe to settle down or engage in a

0:21:25.550 --> 0:21:26.470
<v Speaker 11>long-term relationship.

0:21:26.650 --> 0:21:28.600
<v Speaker 6>What's the gimmick for Hinge versus the others?

0:21:29.080 --> 0:21:31.399
<v Speaker 11>Hinge, I mean, I think it used to be that

0:21:31.440 --> 0:21:33.540
<v Speaker 11>it was your Facebook friends, so you had kind of

0:21:33.600 --> 0:21:36.280
<v Speaker 11>friends of friends in common. Now I think it's more

0:21:36.359 --> 0:21:38.340
<v Speaker 11>just for people who are looking for relationships.

0:21:38.580 --> 0:21:39.520
<v Speaker 3>Okay.

0:21:39.560 --> 0:21:42.180
<v Speaker 11>Versus Tinder, which has always kind of historically been viewed

0:21:42.240 --> 0:21:45.500
<v Speaker 11>as like a short-term connections type of app. But they're

0:21:45.520 --> 0:21:46.919
<v Speaker 11>starting to kind of change that brand.

0:21:47.320 --> 0:21:47.619
<v Speaker 5>So....

0:21:49.410 --> 0:21:53.520
<v Speaker 4>Is this an advertising-based monetary model? Is that the economic model.

0:21:53.280 --> 0:21:54.020
<v Speaker 3>For these dating apps?

0:21:54.040 --> 0:21:54.600
<v Speaker 11>It's subscription.

0:21:54.840 --> 0:21:55.500
<v Speaker 3>It's subscription?

0:21:55.540 --> 0:21:55.700
<v Speaker 7>Yes.

0:21:56.080 --> 0:21:56.340
<v Speaker 8>Okay.

0:21:56.380 --> 0:21:59.780
<v Speaker 3>So are these things, are they good businesses?

0:21:59.800 --> 0:22:02.419
<v Speaker 11>So it's interesting. I mean, if you look at Hinge,

0:22:02.460 --> 0:22:04.760
<v Speaker 11>I mean, because I think people are willing to pay

0:22:04.800 --> 0:22:08.340
<v Speaker 11>for an app that will introduce you to your lifelong partner,

0:22:09.020 --> 0:22:12.320
<v Speaker 11>Hinge can charge a premium and it still grows users.

0:22:12.720 --> 0:22:15.240
<v Speaker 11>Whereas Tinder has struggled because people are less willing to

0:22:15.260 --> 0:22:17.200
<v Speaker 11>pay for an app that's a shorter-term connection.

0:22:17.840 --> 0:22:19.980
<v Speaker 2>But if you meet your long-term partner, then you don't

0:22:20.020 --> 0:22:22.980
<v Speaker 2>need Hinge anymore, and then you'll cancel, and then Hinge

0:22:23.020 --> 0:22:23.840
<v Speaker 2>loses a customer.

0:22:24.619 --> 0:22:26.859
<v Speaker 11>It's interesting because, yeah, this is a conversation we have

0:22:26.900 --> 0:22:29.119
<v Speaker 11>a lot with investors, which is what is the motivation

0:22:29.290 --> 0:22:32.770
<v Speaker 11>for dating apps to function well as in meeting your

0:22:32.790 --> 0:22:34.619
<v Speaker 11>partner and then also keeping you on the app.

0:22:34.650 --> 0:22:35.050
<v Speaker 6>Correct.

0:22:35.450 --> 0:22:37.669
<v Speaker 11>I think how we think about it is that the

0:22:37.710 --> 0:22:41.050
<v Speaker 11>addressable market is always growing, right? People enter relationships, but

0:22:41.070 --> 0:22:44.070
<v Speaker 11>they do break up. And then younger users are getting

0:22:44.090 --> 0:22:47.130
<v Speaker 11>to a point where they're interested in dating and meeting

0:22:47.170 --> 0:22:49.450
<v Speaker 11>a partner. So the addressable market will continue to grow,

0:22:49.609 --> 0:22:52.419
<v Speaker 11>even if people meet on the app and eventually delete it.

0:22:53.190 --> 0:22:55.350
<v Speaker 3>How do I invest in these companies if I ever

0:22:55.390 --> 0:22:56.050
<v Speaker 3>wanted to do so?

0:22:56.510 --> 0:23:00.390
<v Speaker 11>So Match is public. Bumble, which was public, was actually

0:23:00.450 --> 0:23:04.550
<v Speaker 11>just taken private. So it's no longer a publicly traded company.

0:23:04.690 --> 0:23:07.020
<v Speaker 11>And Grindr is another one that is public.

0:23:07.369 --> 0:23:10.030
<v Speaker 2>And I remember reading that Grindr was going to roll

0:23:10.090 --> 0:23:14.350
<v Speaker 2>out some more premium offerings because the premium customer is

0:23:14.430 --> 0:23:17.879
<v Speaker 2>still spending money. Is that an approach that we expect

0:23:17.900 --> 0:23:20.020
<v Speaker 2>to see more of these dating apps take?

0:23:20.500 --> 0:23:24.160
<v Speaker 11>So it's interesting. Grindr's new subscription is called Grindr Edge.

0:23:24.660 --> 0:23:27.660
<v Speaker 11>it's very AI focused. So a lot of the products

0:23:27.859 --> 0:23:31.600
<v Speaker 11>are utilizing AI to connect you with people that you

0:23:31.640 --> 0:23:34.020
<v Speaker 11>would have real interest in talking with, to kind of,

0:23:34.380 --> 0:23:37.220
<v Speaker 11>you know, tell you about the person that you're talking with,

0:23:37.460 --> 0:23:40.830
<v Speaker 11>give you kind of specific talking points, maybe resurface old

0:23:40.890 --> 0:23:43.750
<v Speaker 11>conversations for you to take another look at. And so

0:23:43.850 --> 0:23:46.310
<v Speaker 11>because of these AI premium features, there are people who

0:23:46.350 --> 0:23:51.270
<v Speaker 11>are willing to pay. It could be something, but that

0:23:51.330 --> 0:23:54.850
<v Speaker 11>other dating app platform's eventually maybe take a look at.

0:23:55.710 --> 0:23:57.890
<v Speaker 11>But we haven't really seen it yet. It definitely seems

0:23:57.930 --> 0:23:58.790
<v Speaker 11>to be kind of a grinder.

0:23:58.869 --> 0:23:59.230
<v Speaker 9>I see.

0:23:59.810 --> 0:24:00.830
<v Speaker 11>Premium at this point.

0:24:00.850 --> 0:24:05.389
<v Speaker 4>Is overall dating app usage still growing or is it pretty,

0:24:05.770 --> 0:24:07.300
<v Speaker 4>you know, full out?

0:24:07.650 --> 0:24:07.959
<v Speaker 9>I don't know.

0:24:08.480 --> 0:24:11.100
<v Speaker 11>I would say users, when you look at kind of

0:24:11.700 --> 0:24:14.500
<v Speaker 11>the total market, it is growing. I think it depends

0:24:14.580 --> 0:24:17.459
<v Speaker 11>on which specific dating app. So Tinder, which is the

0:24:17.480 --> 0:24:20.790
<v Speaker 11>largest dating app by users, has been losing subscribers for

0:24:21.119 --> 0:24:24.820
<v Speaker 11>for several years now, whereas Hinge, which is smaller, has

0:24:24.880 --> 0:24:28.010
<v Speaker 11>been growing because it kind of has a different reputation

0:24:28.070 --> 0:24:31.870
<v Speaker 11>as a more serious dating app. If you look at Bumble,

0:24:31.930 --> 0:24:36.390
<v Speaker 11>they kind of moved away from their core brand being

0:24:36.430 --> 0:24:39.350
<v Speaker 11>a woman-focused app, so they started allowing men to message first.

0:24:39.710 --> 0:24:43.479
<v Speaker 11>That didn't really resonate with users, so they started to

0:24:43.540 --> 0:24:46.899
<v Speaker 11>lose a lot of their subscribers. So it depends on.

0:24:48.140 --> 0:24:52.940
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