1 00:00:00,040 --> 00:00:05,000 Speaker 1: Fellow ridiculous historians. We're returning and it's twenty twenty six. 2 00:00:05,400 --> 00:00:08,320 Speaker 2: Happy new year. The future. Man, it's the year Blade 3 00:00:08,360 --> 00:00:11,080 Speaker 2: Runner was set. I think, no, maybe not, but it's 4 00:00:11,280 --> 00:00:13,320 Speaker 2: it's you know, relatively. 5 00:00:12,840 --> 00:00:16,000 Speaker 1: It's you know, it's strange because just a few days 6 00:00:16,000 --> 00:00:20,479 Speaker 1: into twenty twenty six, I was already thinking, what a 7 00:00:20,600 --> 00:00:21,320 Speaker 1: year it's been. 8 00:00:22,000 --> 00:00:26,200 Speaker 2: You know, it really really has been a year for sure. 9 00:00:26,360 --> 00:00:29,120 Speaker 3: Another one also to jump in real quick, Blade Runner 10 00:00:29,280 --> 00:00:31,080 Speaker 3: was set in twenty nineteen. 11 00:00:31,320 --> 00:00:33,160 Speaker 2: Dang uh, yeah, we were passed. 12 00:00:33,240 --> 00:00:36,920 Speaker 1: Later on, we're past the Jetsons, we're boldly going into 13 00:00:37,120 --> 00:00:42,240 Speaker 1: the future, and we still don't have widespread flying cars. 14 00:00:42,800 --> 00:00:45,400 Speaker 3: It this the year and the Sprocket are still the 15 00:00:45,440 --> 00:00:47,440 Speaker 3: highest forms of technology that exists. 16 00:00:47,680 --> 00:00:52,120 Speaker 1: Right in this episode, though, we're we're returning to a 17 00:00:52,600 --> 00:00:58,280 Speaker 1: classic story about a time when Louisiana was different, when 18 00:00:58,440 --> 00:01:04,600 Speaker 1: people were thinking ahead through their troubled present and saying, 19 00:01:04,720 --> 00:01:08,720 Speaker 1: perhaps we could build a better future with the hippopotamus. 20 00:01:08,760 --> 00:01:10,679 Speaker 2: Let's do a pivot. Let's do a hippo pivot. 21 00:01:11,480 --> 00:01:14,840 Speaker 1: Hip hop hip ovid hip ovid. 22 00:01:14,600 --> 00:01:19,200 Speaker 2: The hip hopopotamus, yeah rhymes is bottomless. So what were 23 00:01:19,240 --> 00:01:21,039 Speaker 2: they doing? They wanted they weren't. Weren't they breeding these 24 00:01:21,040 --> 00:01:22,840 Speaker 2: things for like meat? Sure? 25 00:01:23,560 --> 00:01:28,840 Speaker 1: And that guy, that guy with the shaved head, Andrew Zimmerman, he. 26 00:01:28,840 --> 00:01:32,759 Speaker 2: Would have dug this. You mean you mean Bob Dylan. No, 27 00:01:33,200 --> 00:01:35,440 Speaker 2: I'm just kidding. His name was Zimmerman. I can't remember 28 00:01:35,440 --> 00:01:38,200 Speaker 2: what it was first, the bizarre eats guy, right, Yeah? Yeah, 29 00:01:38,240 --> 00:01:41,360 Speaker 2: for su ye, Yeah, I love some some wild meats. Yeah. 30 00:01:41,520 --> 00:01:45,120 Speaker 1: And nowadays in the US, we've talked about this in 31 00:01:45,160 --> 00:01:47,600 Speaker 1: the past, Beef, chicken, and pork are the most common 32 00:01:47,840 --> 00:01:51,920 Speaker 1: animal proteins you'll find. But if things went just a 33 00:01:51,960 --> 00:01:56,800 Speaker 1: little bit differently in the nineteen hundreds, your supermarket might 34 00:01:56,840 --> 00:01:58,640 Speaker 1: have ended up with hippo fhilets. 35 00:01:58,920 --> 00:02:02,600 Speaker 2: You had a bit of a whiled meat period, didn't you, Ben? Oh? Sure? 36 00:02:02,840 --> 00:02:07,080 Speaker 2: Are you still in it? Yeah, we'll check this classic 37 00:02:07,080 --> 00:02:07,560 Speaker 2: episode out. 38 00:02:07,560 --> 00:02:11,000 Speaker 3: There's one more classic to help us transition back into 39 00:02:11,040 --> 00:02:14,400 Speaker 3: the usual published schedule. So we appreciate y'all enjoying these, 40 00:02:14,639 --> 00:02:16,760 Speaker 3: and hope everyone had a lovely holiday. 41 00:02:20,080 --> 00:02:48,359 Speaker 1: Ridiculous History is a production of iHeartRadio. Let's begin today's 42 00:02:48,400 --> 00:02:53,480 Speaker 1: show with some apparently irrelevant hippo facts that will come 43 00:02:53,560 --> 00:02:57,200 Speaker 1: into play later in the episode. Number one did you 44 00:02:57,320 --> 00:03:00,760 Speaker 1: know hippos cannot swim and they can float? 45 00:03:01,240 --> 00:03:04,040 Speaker 2: What It's true. So when whenever you see a hippo 46 00:03:04,120 --> 00:03:08,200 Speaker 2: emerge from the murky waters in like an adventure type movie, 47 00:03:08,360 --> 00:03:10,960 Speaker 2: they're literally just walking on the on the bottom of 48 00:03:11,000 --> 00:03:12,720 Speaker 2: the body of water, It's true. 49 00:03:12,760 --> 00:03:16,360 Speaker 1: They walk or stand on surfaces below the water like sandbanks. 50 00:03:17,000 --> 00:03:19,440 Speaker 2: Ben. That's fascinating information. 51 00:03:19,440 --> 00:03:22,880 Speaker 1: Thanks, Noel. They're also called land cows. Did you see that? 52 00:03:22,880 --> 00:03:24,200 Speaker 1: That was my favorite things. 53 00:03:24,200 --> 00:03:25,960 Speaker 2: And they're also straight seahorse teeth. 54 00:03:26,200 --> 00:03:29,920 Speaker 1: They are they are a straight seahorse teeth, much like 55 00:03:30,000 --> 00:03:33,480 Speaker 1: our super producer Casey Pegram. 56 00:03:33,600 --> 00:03:36,560 Speaker 2: Casey has the straightest teeth of anyone in this crew, 57 00:03:36,640 --> 00:03:38,320 Speaker 2: the most seahorse of teeth bigtime. 58 00:03:38,800 --> 00:03:42,880 Speaker 1: So today we've got to we've got to set out 59 00:03:42,880 --> 00:03:46,840 Speaker 1: maybe a couple of disclaimers. First off, this one's on me. 60 00:03:47,360 --> 00:03:50,840 Speaker 1: I just got back into town. My body has no 61 00:03:50,960 --> 00:03:52,120 Speaker 1: idea what time it is. 62 00:03:52,160 --> 00:03:55,520 Speaker 2: Your arm's tired? Oh, what day it is? My left 63 00:03:55,600 --> 00:03:56,520 Speaker 2: arm's a little loopy. 64 00:03:56,680 --> 00:03:59,320 Speaker 1: Yeah, But overall, it might be a bit punchy in 65 00:03:59,320 --> 00:04:01,760 Speaker 1: today's episode, and I might see some things that are 66 00:04:01,840 --> 00:04:02,720 Speaker 1: largely irrelevant. 67 00:04:02,920 --> 00:04:06,280 Speaker 2: That's okay, thanks. How is that any different than usual. Yeah, 68 00:04:06,360 --> 00:04:08,960 Speaker 2: I mean on either side. That's totally what I meant. 69 00:04:09,240 --> 00:04:11,520 Speaker 2: That's totally what's it's true. 70 00:04:11,600 --> 00:04:15,560 Speaker 1: Well, maybe it will be for the good of the show, hopefully, 71 00:04:15,600 --> 00:04:18,120 Speaker 1: but we have it usually is so far, let's the 72 00:04:18,160 --> 00:04:22,520 Speaker 1: streak continues. We also have a second disclaimer about today's episode. 73 00:04:22,120 --> 00:04:25,040 Speaker 2: Big one, massive disclaimer and not even a disclaimer, more 74 00:04:25,080 --> 00:04:30,440 Speaker 2: a pre recommendation. Our colleagues Holly Frye and Tracy V. Wilson, 75 00:04:30,520 --> 00:04:33,320 Speaker 2: who you know from stuff you missed in History class Fame, 76 00:04:34,040 --> 00:04:37,679 Speaker 2: have covered this very topic in a quite meaty two parter. 77 00:04:38,200 --> 00:04:41,159 Speaker 2: So stop what you're doing right now and listen to theirs. 78 00:04:41,760 --> 00:04:44,080 Speaker 2: This is a throwaway episode that we're about to do 79 00:04:44,120 --> 00:04:44,440 Speaker 2: for you. 80 00:04:44,520 --> 00:04:47,359 Speaker 1: Well, maybe listen to ours first, so we don't have 81 00:04:47,440 --> 00:04:48,479 Speaker 1: to follow that act. 82 00:04:48,680 --> 00:04:52,400 Speaker 2: That's fair. Let's consider ours like the cliffs Notes version, 83 00:04:52,680 --> 00:04:55,559 Speaker 2: and there's like the Encyclopedia Britannica version. 84 00:04:55,640 --> 00:04:58,080 Speaker 1: Yeah, yeah, yeah, the primer I think we called it off, 85 00:04:58,120 --> 00:05:00,400 Speaker 1: that's right, or if you're British Primmer primer. 86 00:05:00,560 --> 00:05:00,880 Speaker 2: Yes. 87 00:05:01,400 --> 00:05:06,000 Speaker 1: So this is a crazy story. One of our first 88 00:05:06,120 --> 00:05:09,600 Speaker 1: episodes on Ridiculous History was also hippocentric. 89 00:05:09,680 --> 00:05:11,320 Speaker 2: It was, wasn't it the first episode? 90 00:05:11,520 --> 00:05:14,320 Speaker 1: It may have been the first episode the Wild Hippos 91 00:05:14,320 --> 00:05:18,320 Speaker 1: of Pablo Escobar, which is a which I think is 92 00:05:18,360 --> 00:05:21,120 Speaker 1: a fascinating story. And I did check, and those hippos 93 00:05:21,160 --> 00:05:22,480 Speaker 1: are still running. 94 00:05:22,320 --> 00:05:24,440 Speaker 2: Rampant makamuka muckamuck. 95 00:05:24,360 --> 00:05:29,240 Speaker 1: Yes, wreaking watery havoc wherever they can walk or stand 96 00:05:29,320 --> 00:05:31,880 Speaker 1: in a watery surface, because again, they neither swim nor flow. 97 00:05:31,960 --> 00:05:34,760 Speaker 2: How did you happen upon this, this little tidbit about 98 00:05:34,880 --> 00:05:37,200 Speaker 2: the watery nature of hippos. 99 00:05:37,320 --> 00:05:40,400 Speaker 1: I read a lot about hippos on the plane. Really, yeah, 100 00:05:40,480 --> 00:05:43,040 Speaker 1: because I was too cheap to pay for the WiFi, 101 00:05:43,240 --> 00:05:45,960 Speaker 1: and I had downloaded some articles beforehand, and. 102 00:05:45,960 --> 00:05:48,080 Speaker 2: That's a long flight. You didn't pop for the Wi Fi? 103 00:05:48,600 --> 00:05:52,839 Speaker 1: I eventually did not because the flight went by the 104 00:05:53,040 --> 00:05:55,400 Speaker 1: north Pole, at which point, even if you pay for 105 00:05:55,560 --> 00:05:56,960 Speaker 1: Wi Fi, there's no service. 106 00:05:57,040 --> 00:05:59,479 Speaker 2: Did you see the pole, that barber pole that marks 107 00:05:59,480 --> 00:05:59,839 Speaker 2: the spot? 108 00:06:00,120 --> 00:06:02,440 Speaker 1: I did not yet I did not, So that's going 109 00:06:02,520 --> 00:06:04,560 Speaker 1: to be for the next trip if you want to go. 110 00:06:04,760 --> 00:06:06,880 Speaker 2: Have you revealed where you were traveling to or we 111 00:06:06,880 --> 00:06:07,359 Speaker 2: we mentioned it? 112 00:06:07,400 --> 00:06:09,880 Speaker 1: I think we mentioned on previous episodes as possible. Let's 113 00:06:09,880 --> 00:06:13,919 Speaker 1: just double down Korea, Yeah, yeah, yeah, traveled to Korea. 114 00:06:14,000 --> 00:06:18,359 Speaker 1: For a week on my continuing quest to enter not 115 00:06:18,560 --> 00:06:21,440 Speaker 1: just the DMZ, but what's called the Joint Protection Area, 116 00:06:21,480 --> 00:06:26,040 Speaker 1: which is the blue building where you can walk across 117 00:06:26,080 --> 00:06:27,360 Speaker 1: into North Korea. 118 00:06:27,520 --> 00:06:29,800 Speaker 2: That was and have you seen Conan without Borders the 119 00:06:29,880 --> 00:06:31,640 Speaker 2: travel at the convel. Yeah. 120 00:06:31,680 --> 00:06:33,640 Speaker 3: He goes into that room and there's like guards and 121 00:06:33,640 --> 00:06:37,080 Speaker 3: they're all wearing like sunglasses inside, and there's one side 122 00:06:37,080 --> 00:06:39,560 Speaker 3: of this room where you're in North Korea, one side 123 00:06:39,560 --> 00:06:41,960 Speaker 3: you're in South Korea. And him and Steven John from 124 00:06:41,960 --> 00:06:42,840 Speaker 3: The Walking Dead do. 125 00:06:42,839 --> 00:06:45,159 Speaker 2: A funny little bit where they like broadcast the weather 126 00:06:45,480 --> 00:06:48,200 Speaker 2: from each side of the room, and surprise, surprise, it's 127 00:06:48,240 --> 00:06:48,760 Speaker 2: the same weather. 128 00:06:48,960 --> 00:06:53,359 Speaker 1: You know, it's it's surprisingly, well, not surprisingly, it's tricky 129 00:06:53,480 --> 00:06:59,240 Speaker 1: to get into that area, and any number of people 130 00:06:59,360 --> 00:07:01,800 Speaker 1: or institutions can cancel it day of So I didn't 131 00:07:01,839 --> 00:07:04,000 Speaker 1: make it this time, but I had a wonderful time, 132 00:07:04,120 --> 00:07:08,919 Speaker 1: wonderful trip nonetheless, and will probably be returning until I 133 00:07:08,960 --> 00:07:10,760 Speaker 1: can finally get into that building. 134 00:07:11,080 --> 00:07:13,520 Speaker 2: In the meantime, let's take some advantage of those that 135 00:07:14,160 --> 00:07:17,400 Speaker 2: hippo research time you have on that plane. Yeah, yeah, yeah, 136 00:07:17,520 --> 00:07:19,560 Speaker 2: what are we talking about. Let's do it today. 137 00:07:19,640 --> 00:07:23,920 Speaker 1: We are talking about not just hippos or land cows, 138 00:07:24,240 --> 00:07:29,760 Speaker 1: but a enormously influential role they almost played in American 139 00:07:29,920 --> 00:07:33,320 Speaker 1: history and the American meat industry. 140 00:07:33,440 --> 00:07:36,680 Speaker 2: Cool boy, that's the whole thing onto itself. And it 141 00:07:36,840 --> 00:07:38,880 Speaker 2: was a thing unto itself at this point because there 142 00:07:38,960 --> 00:07:41,680 Speaker 2: just wasn't enough meat. It was the earliest of the 143 00:07:41,720 --> 00:07:45,720 Speaker 2: nineteen hundred nineteen oh one, and the United States was 144 00:07:45,760 --> 00:07:49,760 Speaker 2: in when the throes of a meat shortage, and you know, 145 00:07:49,920 --> 00:07:51,600 Speaker 2: I see that, and I immediately am like, well, why 146 00:07:51,640 --> 00:07:55,000 Speaker 2: didn't people just start eating more vegetables? Right right? 147 00:07:55,080 --> 00:07:59,360 Speaker 1: Why don't we pursue a Michael paulinesque omnivore's dilemma approach? Right? 148 00:07:59,360 --> 00:08:01,840 Speaker 2: It's funny because that actually does kind of figure into 149 00:08:01,880 --> 00:08:04,880 Speaker 2: this a little later, but for now, let's set the scene. 150 00:08:05,360 --> 00:08:11,360 Speaker 1: Yeah, So, the dawn of hippopotamus ranching, as we would 151 00:08:11,440 --> 00:08:16,000 Speaker 1: later come to call it, really peaks in nineteen ten, 152 00:08:16,200 --> 00:08:18,520 Speaker 1: and it starts in the early nineteen hundreds. It hits 153 00:08:18,920 --> 00:08:21,600 Speaker 1: the point of, hey, it's a great idea to practice. 154 00:08:21,680 --> 00:08:26,320 Speaker 1: Hippopotamus ranching really hit its peak in nineteen ten. There was, 155 00:08:26,480 --> 00:08:32,400 Speaker 1: as you said, an alarming shortage of meat. This is 156 00:08:32,440 --> 00:08:37,000 Speaker 1: a result of several factors these were peak years of immigration, 157 00:08:37,760 --> 00:08:42,640 Speaker 1: and cities were exploding in terms of population, and although 158 00:08:42,679 --> 00:08:47,720 Speaker 1: the meat industry itself was growing by significant leaps and bounds, 159 00:08:48,000 --> 00:08:50,400 Speaker 1: it was not growing fast enough to keep up with 160 00:08:50,760 --> 00:08:54,720 Speaker 1: all the new hungry people traveling to the US and 161 00:08:54,840 --> 00:08:55,520 Speaker 1: being born here. 162 00:08:55,559 --> 00:08:59,520 Speaker 2: So consequently, beef prices were through the roof. That beef 163 00:08:59,559 --> 00:09:01,199 Speaker 2: bill was just astronomical. 164 00:09:01,360 --> 00:09:03,800 Speaker 1: I know it was putting people out of house and 165 00:09:03,920 --> 00:09:07,880 Speaker 1: home just to keep their families beefed up, I guess. 166 00:09:08,040 --> 00:09:10,040 Speaker 2: But like I said, though, there I don't see any 167 00:09:10,080 --> 00:09:13,080 Speaker 2: mention of seeking alternative. They doesn't even talk of like 168 00:09:13,120 --> 00:09:15,880 Speaker 2: eating dogs, like it was that bad. People just needed 169 00:09:15,920 --> 00:09:17,800 Speaker 2: their meat. And I'm like, was it Was it a 170 00:09:17,840 --> 00:09:18,880 Speaker 2: taste thing? Literally? 171 00:09:18,960 --> 00:09:19,120 Speaker 3: Was it? 172 00:09:19,160 --> 00:09:23,000 Speaker 2: Like we just really love the taste of meat over vegetables? 173 00:09:23,040 --> 00:09:25,800 Speaker 2: Like you think there would be more like urban farming 174 00:09:25,880 --> 00:09:27,559 Speaker 2: or something would have sprung up to kind of. 175 00:09:27,480 --> 00:09:30,280 Speaker 1: Fill that gap. But it was such a big deal. 176 00:09:30,640 --> 00:09:34,319 Speaker 1: It was dubbed the meat question. Yes, it was dubbed 177 00:09:34,320 --> 00:09:38,000 Speaker 1: the meat question. Part of it ties into the availability 178 00:09:38,120 --> 00:09:42,000 Speaker 1: of pasture right of land for these animals to graze them. 179 00:09:42,080 --> 00:09:45,240 Speaker 2: Right, because meat was already so popular that you know, 180 00:09:45,400 --> 00:09:47,600 Speaker 2: like we tend to do or we don't think ahead. 181 00:09:47,640 --> 00:09:52,400 Speaker 2: As a country, pastures had become overgrazed because you know, 182 00:09:52,720 --> 00:09:55,480 Speaker 2: to have beef cattle, they have to graze and feed 183 00:09:55,520 --> 00:09:59,200 Speaker 2: on grass in pastures. What happens when they're overgrazed. 184 00:09:59,160 --> 00:10:03,640 Speaker 1: Right, there's nowhere for the cattle to eat, and so 185 00:10:03,760 --> 00:10:08,000 Speaker 1: there's no opportunity to grow them into you know, delicious 186 00:10:08,000 --> 00:10:12,439 Speaker 1: hamburgers and ribs. We do have to bracket that idea 187 00:10:12,720 --> 00:10:16,120 Speaker 1: of vegetarianism just for a moment. But we will get 188 00:10:16,160 --> 00:10:16,600 Speaker 1: back to it. 189 00:10:16,720 --> 00:10:17,000 Speaker 2: I will. 190 00:10:17,240 --> 00:10:22,040 Speaker 1: We will, So into this fray, into the midst of 191 00:10:22,080 --> 00:10:26,880 Speaker 1: the meat question, come to very fascinating guys. 192 00:10:26,920 --> 00:10:27,520 Speaker 2: Super cool. 193 00:10:27,679 --> 00:10:31,400 Speaker 1: Yeah, one named Frederick Russell Burnham and one named We. 194 00:10:31,480 --> 00:10:33,800 Speaker 2: Might need a Casey assist on this one. Casey, We've 195 00:10:33,840 --> 00:10:36,400 Speaker 2: got a gentleman by the name of Fritz d u 196 00:10:36,679 --> 00:10:39,400 Speaker 2: q u E s n E. I'm picturing it as 197 00:10:39,400 --> 00:10:42,920 Speaker 2: a sort of Dufraine, like Andy Dufraine from the Shawshank Redemption. 198 00:10:43,160 --> 00:10:46,800 Speaker 4: You Ken, dou ken, you can the ken you ken 199 00:10:47,320 --> 00:10:47,880 Speaker 4: something like that. 200 00:10:47,960 --> 00:10:52,439 Speaker 2: Yeah, Casey on the case, Casey on the case. And 201 00:10:52,480 --> 00:10:56,040 Speaker 2: it's funny because it's interesting to me how sometimes in 202 00:10:56,120 --> 00:11:00,200 Speaker 2: French you actually do pronounce those seemingly silent letters like 203 00:11:00,240 --> 00:11:02,520 Speaker 2: one version of that case. He was saying the s 204 00:11:02,559 --> 00:11:03,040 Speaker 2: a little bit. 205 00:11:03,120 --> 00:11:06,920 Speaker 4: Well, the yes names especially have lots of weird exceptions, 206 00:11:07,400 --> 00:11:09,640 Speaker 4: and sometimes you literally just have to check. There's not 207 00:11:09,679 --> 00:11:11,520 Speaker 4: like a hard and fast rule that you can always 208 00:11:11,679 --> 00:11:13,240 Speaker 4: be assured is gonna work. 209 00:11:13,480 --> 00:11:14,880 Speaker 2: So double casey on the case. 210 00:11:26,280 --> 00:11:31,320 Speaker 1: So we have these guys, Frederick and Fritz. Let's examine 211 00:11:31,440 --> 00:11:33,920 Speaker 1: the life of Frederick Russell Burnham. 212 00:11:34,000 --> 00:11:34,360 Speaker 2: First. 213 00:11:34,960 --> 00:11:38,720 Speaker 1: This guy is quoted by some sources as being the 214 00:11:39,320 --> 00:11:43,400 Speaker 1: man with the most complete life ever lived. You'll hear 215 00:11:43,480 --> 00:11:48,560 Speaker 1: him refer to as the inspiration for Indiana Jones. You'll 216 00:11:48,640 --> 00:11:53,319 Speaker 1: hear that the Boy Scouts were created to mold young 217 00:11:53,440 --> 00:11:59,760 Speaker 1: men into a more Frederick Russell Burnham esque shape. Morally speaking, 218 00:12:00,160 --> 00:12:04,000 Speaker 1: the name alone just inspires me. Frederick Russell Burnham. 219 00:12:04,040 --> 00:12:06,760 Speaker 2: It just sounds like a real magic man, a real wreconteur, 220 00:12:06,880 --> 00:12:11,480 Speaker 2: you know. And yeah, he was an outdoorsman. I guess 221 00:12:11,480 --> 00:12:13,920 Speaker 2: you could say an early form of something like a naturalist, 222 00:12:14,040 --> 00:12:15,720 Speaker 2: right m hm. Yeah. 223 00:12:16,040 --> 00:12:19,640 Speaker 1: He would be described as emphatically a man's man, able 224 00:12:19,720 --> 00:12:24,160 Speaker 1: active alert. He gave people an impression of force and 225 00:12:24,240 --> 00:12:30,000 Speaker 1: self control. In nineteen ten, Burnham was forty nine years old, 226 00:12:30,240 --> 00:12:34,000 Speaker 1: and in September nineteenth of that year, he visited the 227 00:12:34,000 --> 00:12:37,400 Speaker 1: Maryland Hotel in Pasadena, California. 228 00:12:37,720 --> 00:12:42,160 Speaker 2: What happened then, then, I'm so glad you asked. 229 00:12:42,520 --> 00:12:45,079 Speaker 1: He was there to address what was known as the 230 00:12:45,200 --> 00:12:51,280 Speaker 1: Humane Association of California at their annual convention. This group 231 00:12:51,520 --> 00:12:55,600 Speaker 1: was dedicated to the prevention of cruelty to animals. They 232 00:12:55,880 --> 00:13:00,200 Speaker 1: had quickly become one of California's the most powerful civic organization. 233 00:13:00,720 --> 00:13:03,360 Speaker 1: And Burnham, later on in his life, now you know, 234 00:13:03,400 --> 00:13:06,640 Speaker 1: he's middle aged. He is part of an eccentric brain 235 00:13:06,720 --> 00:13:11,040 Speaker 1: trust that was trying to launch their own innovative animal 236 00:13:11,160 --> 00:13:16,760 Speaker 1: project off the ground. They wanted to answer the meat question, 237 00:13:17,000 --> 00:13:21,360 Speaker 1: and they thought that the civic minded people, the philanthropist 238 00:13:21,480 --> 00:13:25,160 Speaker 1: of the Humane Association of California, would be really good 239 00:13:25,240 --> 00:13:28,959 Speaker 1: folks to have on their side. Burnham was doing this 240 00:13:29,559 --> 00:13:34,720 Speaker 1: with a very calculated air. It's proven that privately he 241 00:13:34,800 --> 00:13:38,640 Speaker 1: made fun of these sorts of organizations. 242 00:13:37,880 --> 00:13:40,920 Speaker 2: Like Oh, in his off time, he had no time 243 00:13:41,000 --> 00:13:43,480 Speaker 2: for that kind of flim flammery, that kind of pomp 244 00:13:43,480 --> 00:13:46,199 Speaker 2: and circumstance. He wanted to be out there in the wild, 245 00:13:46,760 --> 00:13:50,079 Speaker 2: communing with nature. Not behind a podium in front of 246 00:13:50,080 --> 00:13:52,560 Speaker 2: a bunch of stuff shirts delivering. 247 00:13:52,240 --> 00:13:55,160 Speaker 1: A speech, and he thought their priorities were off, you 248 00:13:55,200 --> 00:13:59,959 Speaker 1: know what I mean. So he wanted to get their 249 00:14:00,120 --> 00:14:05,120 Speaker 1: support nonetheless for his idea, and was an idea that 250 00:14:05,280 --> 00:14:08,760 Speaker 1: was already circulating through the halls of DC in the 251 00:14:08,800 --> 00:14:13,400 Speaker 1: form of a bill introduced by a Louisiana congressman named 252 00:14:13,480 --> 00:14:19,120 Speaker 1: Robert Broussard. The pitch was this, we don't have enough 253 00:14:19,200 --> 00:14:22,720 Speaker 1: room for beef. We're we're not growing enough cattle. 254 00:14:22,840 --> 00:14:26,240 Speaker 2: But we got all these swamps and we don't quite 255 00:14:26,280 --> 00:14:27,960 Speaker 2: know what to do with them. There's kind of mucky 256 00:14:28,000 --> 00:14:30,520 Speaker 2: and gross and nothing really grows there that we can use. 257 00:14:31,320 --> 00:14:35,000 Speaker 2: There's also these like invasive plants that are really mucking 258 00:14:35,040 --> 00:14:39,520 Speaker 2: up the ecosystem. What if, what if, mind you, there 259 00:14:39,600 --> 00:14:43,480 Speaker 2: was some sort of creature that couldn't really swim or float, 260 00:14:43,760 --> 00:14:46,240 Speaker 2: but could exist just fine, and some shallow water like 261 00:14:46,280 --> 00:14:49,680 Speaker 2: that and would graze on these invasive plants, which you 262 00:14:49,720 --> 00:14:52,080 Speaker 2: might be able to drop the name of ben the 263 00:14:52,120 --> 00:14:55,920 Speaker 2: water highescinth ah, yes, the pesky water high acenth. 264 00:14:56,280 --> 00:15:01,160 Speaker 1: So there is such a creature, yes, yes, picture this 265 00:15:01,320 --> 00:15:04,640 Speaker 1: like a made for TV ad where Billy May says, 266 00:15:04,720 --> 00:15:08,680 Speaker 1: but wait, there's more. So there is such a creature. 267 00:15:08,720 --> 00:15:11,680 Speaker 1: It turns out a creature from the continent of Africa, 268 00:15:11,840 --> 00:15:18,000 Speaker 1: the creature known as the hippopotamus. The hippopotamus, which is gigantic, 269 00:15:18,840 --> 00:15:28,240 Speaker 1: is native to similar ecosystems, you know, shallow watery depths, right, wetlands, 270 00:15:28,400 --> 00:15:32,200 Speaker 1: marshy areas, vegetation, And so they said, close enough for 271 00:15:32,280 --> 00:15:35,560 Speaker 1: government work. Why don't we why don't we walk with 272 00:15:35,640 --> 00:15:38,200 Speaker 1: us here? Why don't we take some hippos, a breeding 273 00:15:38,240 --> 00:15:43,760 Speaker 1: population of hippos from their native environment and bring them 274 00:15:43,800 --> 00:15:48,920 Speaker 1: to Louisiana to fight the invasive water hyacinth, also turning 275 00:15:49,000 --> 00:15:51,080 Speaker 1: this marshland into something productive. 276 00:15:51,440 --> 00:15:52,880 Speaker 2: And then we'll. 277 00:15:52,640 --> 00:15:55,440 Speaker 1: Eat hippos because they're delicious. 278 00:15:55,520 --> 00:15:58,800 Speaker 2: As it turns out, maybe they might be. That's I mean, 279 00:15:58,800 --> 00:16:02,360 Speaker 2: that's the pitch. And it seems way less gross than 280 00:16:02,400 --> 00:16:04,960 Speaker 2: eating dogs, which we were totally considering doing. 281 00:16:05,200 --> 00:16:09,000 Speaker 1: We were considering as a nation, eating a lot of atoms, 282 00:16:09,080 --> 00:16:09,400 Speaker 1: a lot. 283 00:16:09,320 --> 00:16:11,240 Speaker 2: Of animals, because we just had to have that sweet, 284 00:16:11,240 --> 00:16:11,840 Speaker 2: sweet meat. 285 00:16:11,960 --> 00:16:16,160 Speaker 1: We're like antelopes, what else, ostriches, that's what we kind 286 00:16:16,200 --> 00:16:18,760 Speaker 1: of collectively refer to as bush meat. Kind of right, 287 00:16:18,840 --> 00:16:21,240 Speaker 1: it's like the stuff that we wouldn't really mess with, 288 00:16:22,280 --> 00:16:24,600 Speaker 1: But it's funny. Obviously they have not heard our podcast 289 00:16:24,640 --> 00:16:27,560 Speaker 1: about the hippos, the wild hippos of Pablo Escobar, because 290 00:16:27,560 --> 00:16:30,560 Speaker 1: then they would know that hippos can be an invasive 291 00:16:30,560 --> 00:16:31,160 Speaker 1: species in. 292 00:16:31,120 --> 00:16:34,200 Speaker 2: And of themselves. Yes, very much so. But none of 293 00:16:34,200 --> 00:16:36,640 Speaker 2: this really came to pass ultimately, so they didn't get 294 00:16:36,680 --> 00:16:38,960 Speaker 2: a chance to realize what a can of worms they 295 00:16:38,960 --> 00:16:41,400 Speaker 2: were opening up by doing this. But there's more. There's 296 00:16:41,440 --> 00:16:43,640 Speaker 2: another Fritz. Let's talk about our boy Fritz. What does 297 00:16:43,680 --> 00:16:44,200 Speaker 2: he play into this? 298 00:16:44,360 --> 00:16:47,680 Speaker 1: Yeah, let's psych about Fritz. So, Fritz is a bore, 299 00:16:48,040 --> 00:16:53,800 Speaker 1: and bores are the descendants of Dutch settlers colonizers in Africa. 300 00:16:54,400 --> 00:17:01,120 Speaker 1: This guy is super sketchy. He lives life. According to 301 00:17:01,480 --> 00:17:06,640 Speaker 1: John Muellum, this guy quote moves through life using a 302 00:17:06,760 --> 00:17:11,359 Speaker 1: variety of aliacies. He was a con man, and you 303 00:17:11,440 --> 00:17:14,360 Speaker 1: know how we love con artists here on Ridiculous History. 304 00:17:15,080 --> 00:17:18,120 Speaker 1: He fought against the British and the Second Boer War, 305 00:17:18,680 --> 00:17:23,040 Speaker 1: and similar to Burnham, he had spent some time as 306 00:17:22,720 --> 00:17:28,240 Speaker 1: a kind of a freelance spy. Burnham hated Fritz and 307 00:17:28,840 --> 00:17:33,320 Speaker 1: once called him the human epitome of sin and deception. 308 00:17:33,040 --> 00:17:37,440 Speaker 3: Whereas Burnham had been described as the most complete human 309 00:17:37,520 --> 00:17:41,440 Speaker 3: being who ever lived. So couldn't be more different these two, 310 00:17:41,640 --> 00:17:44,880 Speaker 3: And they ended up being quite the odd coupled, didn't they. Yes, Yeah, 311 00:17:44,960 --> 00:17:47,880 Speaker 3: because they're interests aligned, right, they're. 312 00:17:47,720 --> 00:17:48,400 Speaker 2: Interest the line. 313 00:17:48,440 --> 00:17:52,960 Speaker 1: But previously on a previous episode of Fritz and Frederick, 314 00:17:53,280 --> 00:17:56,639 Speaker 1: and they have been specifically tasked to murder one another. 315 00:17:56,800 --> 00:17:58,840 Speaker 2: Yeah. I didn't find any more about that. I saw 316 00:17:58,880 --> 00:18:02,600 Speaker 2: that detail in the interview with this Wired writer Mulam. 317 00:18:02,840 --> 00:18:05,560 Speaker 2: But what happened with that I need to know more. 318 00:18:05,680 --> 00:18:08,760 Speaker 2: It sounded like they were maybe on the opposite sides 319 00:18:08,800 --> 00:18:09,920 Speaker 2: of some sort of conflict. 320 00:18:10,119 --> 00:18:14,280 Speaker 1: It's true during the Second Boer War, Fritz was under 321 00:18:14,400 --> 00:18:20,760 Speaker 1: orders to specifically assassinate Frederick Burnham, and he was under Burnham, 322 00:18:20,800 --> 00:18:24,439 Speaker 1: I mean, was under a similar set of orders. It 323 00:18:24,560 --> 00:18:25,800 Speaker 1: did not come to pass. 324 00:18:26,040 --> 00:18:28,120 Speaker 2: Yeah, and then apparently they were able to let bygones 325 00:18:28,200 --> 00:18:32,520 Speaker 2: be bygones, or you know, death orders be something that's 326 00:18:32,600 --> 00:18:34,840 Speaker 2: nicer than death orders. I don't know. Yeah. 327 00:18:34,880 --> 00:18:39,480 Speaker 1: After the Boer War, Burnham remained active in counter espionage 328 00:18:40,000 --> 00:18:45,600 Speaker 1: for Britain, and apparently a lot of his job in 329 00:18:45,640 --> 00:18:49,320 Speaker 1: this post war environment was just keeping an eye on Fritz, 330 00:18:50,000 --> 00:18:55,159 Speaker 1: just specifically watching his activities and seeing what he was about. 331 00:18:55,560 --> 00:18:59,240 Speaker 1: So when we fast forward to nineteen ten, when Burnham 332 00:18:59,280 --> 00:19:04,159 Speaker 1: and this preview mentioned Congressman Robert Brossard are trying to 333 00:19:04,280 --> 00:19:09,560 Speaker 1: popularize the idea of hippos as livestock. Burnham and Brossard 334 00:19:09,680 --> 00:19:13,639 Speaker 1: found something called the New Food Supply Society. The idea 335 00:19:13,720 --> 00:19:16,640 Speaker 1: being that they'll import what they see is useful African 336 00:19:16,680 --> 00:19:20,320 Speaker 1: wildlife into the US to solve the meat question. And 337 00:19:20,640 --> 00:19:25,920 Speaker 1: Broussard needs some experts, and so he says, who would 338 00:19:25,960 --> 00:19:28,560 Speaker 1: be a good expert on African wildlife? 339 00:19:28,600 --> 00:19:30,760 Speaker 2: These two men's men that have spent a lot of 340 00:19:30,760 --> 00:19:35,800 Speaker 2: time in Africa, and you know, the whole rivalry thing aside, 341 00:19:35,960 --> 00:19:37,760 Speaker 2: maybe they can figure out a way to get along 342 00:19:37,840 --> 00:19:39,840 Speaker 2: and work towards a common goal. 343 00:19:40,359 --> 00:19:41,520 Speaker 3: And they ultimately kind of did. 344 00:19:41,560 --> 00:19:44,520 Speaker 2: They formed essentially like a lobbying group. 345 00:19:44,680 --> 00:19:49,040 Speaker 1: Kind of yeah, yeah, they form the lobbying group. With 346 00:19:49,200 --> 00:19:54,200 Speaker 1: the New Food Supply Society, they were pushing something called 347 00:19:54,200 --> 00:19:57,159 Speaker 1: the American Hippo Bill, and the American Hippo Bill was 348 00:19:57,280 --> 00:20:01,080 Speaker 1: asking Uncle Sam for two hundred and fifty grand to 349 00:20:01,359 --> 00:20:06,000 Speaker 1: import hippos into the BIOS as a new food source 350 00:20:06,080 --> 00:20:09,720 Speaker 1: and then to control the other pre existing invasive species, 351 00:20:09,880 --> 00:20:13,439 Speaker 1: the water hyacinth. So just to emphasize and highlight the 352 00:20:13,520 --> 00:20:18,919 Speaker 1: logic here, they said, let's introduce another invasive species to 353 00:20:19,000 --> 00:20:23,520 Speaker 1: solve our original invasive species problem. This is similar in 354 00:20:23,600 --> 00:20:26,960 Speaker 1: some ways to that scene in Fantasia, which I know 355 00:20:27,040 --> 00:20:32,399 Speaker 1: I reference at nauseum, wherein the Wizard Mickey Mouse animates 356 00:20:32,480 --> 00:20:35,440 Speaker 1: one mop and then quickly gets over his. 357 00:20:35,440 --> 00:20:38,920 Speaker 2: Head, and then all the mops start going insane and 358 00:20:39,200 --> 00:20:42,600 Speaker 2: kind of mutate into some sort of violent mob. 359 00:20:43,200 --> 00:20:47,960 Speaker 1: And this, despite this lack of knowledge of Disney films 360 00:20:48,359 --> 00:20:50,680 Speaker 1: on the part of Uncle Sam at this time, and 361 00:20:50,880 --> 00:20:55,160 Speaker 1: despite the just the weird, unorthodox nature of the proposal, 362 00:20:55,600 --> 00:20:59,680 Speaker 1: people are largely behind it. Even former President Theodore Roosevelt 363 00:20:59,720 --> 00:21:01,919 Speaker 1: backs the plan. Well, he was a man's man himself, 364 00:21:02,000 --> 00:21:05,320 Speaker 1: wasn't he? Yes, yes he was. And The New York 365 00:21:05,359 --> 00:21:10,000 Speaker 1: Times writes an article praising the taste of hippopotamus meat. 366 00:21:10,200 --> 00:21:13,199 Speaker 1: And I can't remember, did I say land cow in 367 00:21:13,240 --> 00:21:13,720 Speaker 1: the beginning? 368 00:21:13,840 --> 00:21:14,160 Speaker 3: He did? 369 00:21:14,320 --> 00:21:16,120 Speaker 2: Okay, it's lake cow. Lake cow. 370 00:21:16,240 --> 00:21:20,680 Speaker 1: Yeah, that's just a cow. But these are lake cows. 371 00:21:20,720 --> 00:21:23,919 Speaker 1: And the New York Times wanted to call this stuff 372 00:21:24,000 --> 00:21:30,520 Speaker 1: lake cow bacon. So Fritz provides expert testimony about hippos 373 00:21:30,640 --> 00:21:35,280 Speaker 1: as livestock to the House Committee on Agriculture, and the 374 00:21:35,400 --> 00:21:38,439 Speaker 1: bill is in action. For a second, it looks like 375 00:21:38,480 --> 00:21:40,639 Speaker 1: it has a real chance of passing. 376 00:21:40,440 --> 00:21:43,680 Speaker 2: And then what it just fizzles. Doesn't get that nothing 377 00:21:43,760 --> 00:21:47,040 Speaker 2: like catastrophic happened. Like it just kind of seems like 378 00:21:47,040 --> 00:21:49,119 Speaker 2: it just the whole idea, I know what it was. 379 00:21:49,320 --> 00:21:52,320 Speaker 2: It was sort of on the edge of being able 380 00:21:52,359 --> 00:21:57,280 Speaker 2: to engineer some of those farmland, those you know, overgrazed 381 00:21:57,320 --> 00:21:59,760 Speaker 2: pastures into new environments. 382 00:22:00,119 --> 00:22:03,840 Speaker 1: Yeah, that's it exactly. This plan would have come to 383 00:22:03,960 --> 00:22:10,560 Speaker 1: pass had not other technological innovationstrial agriculture come into play 384 00:22:11,160 --> 00:22:14,639 Speaker 1: event of industrial agriculture. And so now we're in a 385 00:22:14,680 --> 00:22:17,399 Speaker 1: situation where we say, hey, we I guess we don't 386 00:22:17,480 --> 00:22:22,520 Speaker 1: need to import a huge population of hippos and try 387 00:22:22,560 --> 00:22:27,639 Speaker 1: to fundamentally reboot our livestock system. Now we can just 388 00:22:28,040 --> 00:22:30,560 Speaker 1: take what we were already doing to a new level 389 00:22:30,560 --> 00:22:31,080 Speaker 1: of scale. 390 00:22:31,119 --> 00:22:34,320 Speaker 2: That's right. And this guy, this writer, John Mullham Hope 391 00:22:34,320 --> 00:22:36,120 Speaker 2: and produce his name right, please forgive me from mine. 392 00:22:36,600 --> 00:22:40,400 Speaker 2: He makes a point in an interview with Wired that 393 00:22:40,520 --> 00:22:44,240 Speaker 2: it was almost like starting to resemble the kind of 394 00:22:44,280 --> 00:22:48,919 Speaker 2: like local you know, locally bred and slaughtered kind of 395 00:22:48,960 --> 00:22:51,119 Speaker 2: like things that foody scenes are so big on, you 396 00:22:51,119 --> 00:22:53,960 Speaker 2: know nowadays, they were talking about importing ostriches and having 397 00:22:53,960 --> 00:22:57,240 Speaker 2: ostrich farms and any other kind of like animals like 398 00:22:57,280 --> 00:23:00,440 Speaker 2: they could get their hands on, like antelopes and anything 399 00:23:00,560 --> 00:23:02,480 Speaker 2: was really on the table, And it was this idea 400 00:23:02,560 --> 00:23:07,160 Speaker 2: of having an incredibly local, locally sourced food system even 401 00:23:07,160 --> 00:23:09,879 Speaker 2: though they were imported, they would be kind of bread 402 00:23:10,040 --> 00:23:14,240 Speaker 2: naturally locally and then slaughtered locally and everythings as opposed 403 00:23:14,240 --> 00:23:15,440 Speaker 2: to having everything like imported. 404 00:23:15,680 --> 00:23:17,119 Speaker 1: Yeah, kind of a farmed a table. 405 00:23:17,359 --> 00:23:18,359 Speaker 2: That's the one I was looking for. 406 00:23:23,520 --> 00:23:28,159 Speaker 1: It's weird when you consider this because we're at a 407 00:23:28,200 --> 00:23:33,679 Speaker 1: pivotal point in history, and it's incredibly tempting to speculate 408 00:23:34,400 --> 00:23:38,480 Speaker 1: how things would be in the modern restaurants of twenty 409 00:23:38,560 --> 00:23:43,320 Speaker 1: nineteen had this plan and similar propositions succeeded. You know, 410 00:23:44,280 --> 00:23:49,040 Speaker 1: would we be in a situation where food is more 411 00:23:49,320 --> 00:23:52,359 Speaker 1: regional or livestock is more regional. Would we be in 412 00:23:52,400 --> 00:23:55,520 Speaker 1: a situation where someone says, well, you have to go 413 00:23:55,560 --> 00:23:59,720 Speaker 1: to Nebraska to get a good hamburger, because that's where 414 00:23:59,760 --> 00:24:00,720 Speaker 1: we have cows. 415 00:24:00,920 --> 00:24:05,320 Speaker 2: Yeah, now that's certainly an absurd thought, you know, considering 416 00:24:05,320 --> 00:24:07,159 Speaker 2: the way things are done these days. It seems like 417 00:24:07,200 --> 00:24:09,080 Speaker 2: it now, right, it seems like it now. 418 00:24:09,160 --> 00:24:13,960 Speaker 1: And you know, one of the things that mystifies a 419 00:24:14,000 --> 00:24:16,080 Speaker 1: lot of my friends who visit the US from out 420 00:24:16,080 --> 00:24:19,440 Speaker 1: of the country is just the abiquitous nature of food. 421 00:24:19,640 --> 00:24:23,080 Speaker 2: You can get anything anywhere. Well, and if you think 422 00:24:23,119 --> 00:24:27,159 Speaker 2: about like in Japan, for example, like proper wygo beef, 423 00:24:28,080 --> 00:24:30,800 Speaker 2: isn't that very regional like that, like to actually get 424 00:24:30,840 --> 00:24:33,600 Speaker 2: it that where it's actually the real deal, because it's 425 00:24:33,600 --> 00:24:35,520 Speaker 2: obviously it's one of those things that can be thrown around, 426 00:24:35,880 --> 00:24:37,240 Speaker 2: like you even see it on the menu at like 427 00:24:37,320 --> 00:24:41,760 Speaker 2: Chili's or something, beef sliders or whatever. Right, it's true. 428 00:24:41,800 --> 00:24:46,359 Speaker 1: And this is where we see Michael Pollen returning because 429 00:24:46,400 --> 00:24:53,040 Speaker 1: Michael Pollen, who writes quite extensively about the problem of agriculture, 430 00:24:53,119 --> 00:24:57,560 Speaker 1: the problem in industrial agriculture, he would argue that ultimately 431 00:24:58,080 --> 00:25:01,960 Speaker 1: it is better and more sustainate for us to pursue 432 00:25:02,040 --> 00:25:05,919 Speaker 1: as a species these sorts of regional models of food ways, 433 00:25:06,160 --> 00:25:09,560 Speaker 1: you know what I mean. He would say that had 434 00:25:09,600 --> 00:25:13,679 Speaker 1: the hippo industry taken off, it would have been ultimately 435 00:25:13,720 --> 00:25:17,680 Speaker 1: better for the planet. You know, that is not where 436 00:25:17,680 --> 00:25:18,320 Speaker 1: we are now. 437 00:25:18,520 --> 00:25:18,720 Speaker 2: Now. 438 00:25:18,760 --> 00:25:22,160 Speaker 1: We are in a reality where we could the three 439 00:25:22,200 --> 00:25:26,080 Speaker 1: of us and you listening, we could all travel in 440 00:25:26,240 --> 00:25:29,800 Speaker 1: different directions in the Lower forty eight States, for sure, 441 00:25:30,359 --> 00:25:33,719 Speaker 1: and then pretty much order the same thing. We can 442 00:25:33,760 --> 00:25:34,800 Speaker 1: find the same thing anywhere. 443 00:25:34,840 --> 00:25:36,280 Speaker 2: Yeah, I mean, you know, there was a time where 444 00:25:36,400 --> 00:25:39,520 Speaker 2: the idea of getting seafood in a landlocked part of 445 00:25:39,560 --> 00:25:42,960 Speaker 2: the country would have been insane, you know, but not 446 00:25:42,960 --> 00:25:46,000 Speaker 2: not so much anymore, with like refrigeration technology here in Atlanta, 447 00:25:46,080 --> 00:25:49,359 Speaker 2: especially because we are near such a huge shipping hub, 448 00:25:49,600 --> 00:25:55,280 Speaker 2: with the airport's constantly flux and things coming through. You know. Yeah, 449 00:25:55,320 --> 00:25:57,800 Speaker 2: you can get genuine wygof beef here. That's probably true. 450 00:25:57,840 --> 00:25:59,719 Speaker 2: I'm sure it is. Yeah, I'm sure it is. I 451 00:25:59,800 --> 00:26:03,760 Speaker 2: really recommend there is behind a paywall, but that this writer, 452 00:26:03,880 --> 00:26:07,800 Speaker 2: John Mullam wrote a piece for the Adavist website called 453 00:26:07,800 --> 00:26:11,639 Speaker 2: American Hippopotamus, and I read it some excerpts from it, 454 00:26:11,680 --> 00:26:13,400 Speaker 2: and it's it's very very good. Right. He goes into 455 00:26:13,440 --> 00:26:16,119 Speaker 2: the backgrounds of these two very fascinating men in a 456 00:26:16,200 --> 00:26:19,920 Speaker 2: very deep dive way and talks through this whole problem 457 00:26:19,960 --> 00:26:22,200 Speaker 2: and situation and what ultimately came of him. 458 00:26:22,320 --> 00:26:25,280 Speaker 1: It is also the source of it's the first time 459 00:26:25,320 --> 00:26:28,440 Speaker 1: I found this quote. It's the source of my favorite 460 00:26:28,800 --> 00:26:34,359 Speaker 1: quotation about Fritz Duking. He was described as not only 461 00:26:34,400 --> 00:26:36,760 Speaker 1: the human epitome of sin in deception, but get this 462 00:26:36,840 --> 00:26:41,720 Speaker 1: stole a walking, living, breathing, searing, killing, destroying torch of hate. 463 00:26:42,440 --> 00:26:43,760 Speaker 2: WHOA. 464 00:26:43,880 --> 00:26:46,359 Speaker 1: I don't think that made it into the congressional record. 465 00:26:46,480 --> 00:26:48,320 Speaker 2: I don't think so either, but it made it into 466 00:26:48,359 --> 00:26:50,800 Speaker 2: the podcast record. And I think there's not much of 467 00:26:50,800 --> 00:26:52,439 Speaker 2: a better way to wrap this up than with that. 468 00:26:52,600 --> 00:26:57,800 Speaker 2: My friend, that's true. That's true. This ends our tale 469 00:26:58,280 --> 00:27:04,080 Speaker 2: of the would be hippopotamus livestock empire that never quite 470 00:27:04,200 --> 00:27:08,439 Speaker 2: came to pass and now is currently relegated to the 471 00:27:08,440 --> 00:27:14,640 Speaker 2: Hall of good but ultimately unsuccessful ideas such as giraffe 472 00:27:14,720 --> 00:27:20,280 Speaker 2: ranches and Ostrich farms. We hope that you enjoy today's episode. 473 00:27:20,800 --> 00:27:22,800 Speaker 2: Let us know what we are. 474 00:27:25,040 --> 00:27:31,240 Speaker 3: It's oh, I've. 475 00:27:31,000 --> 00:27:36,600 Speaker 1: Been here the whole time, Jonathan Strickland, aka the quizter. 476 00:27:37,080 --> 00:27:39,000 Speaker 2: It is true, you have been here. 477 00:27:39,119 --> 00:27:42,639 Speaker 3: Yes, if you heard anything fact that you wouldn't acknowledge 478 00:27:42,680 --> 00:27:45,960 Speaker 3: my existence for half an hour really hurts. 479 00:27:45,800 --> 00:27:49,120 Speaker 2: I'm sorry, man, if you heard any weird, labored, evil breathing, 480 00:27:49,280 --> 00:27:50,680 Speaker 2: that was Strickland on the mic. 481 00:27:50,840 --> 00:27:53,600 Speaker 1: A couple of times he rolled his eyes so hard 482 00:27:53,640 --> 00:28:00,399 Speaker 1: that I'm pretty sure translated to audio. Listen, Ben, listen, listen, Ben, listen. 483 00:28:00,520 --> 00:28:01,520 Speaker 2: Listen. 484 00:28:02,520 --> 00:28:07,800 Speaker 3: You're talking about my boy Fritz, and you're casting aspersions 485 00:28:07,840 --> 00:28:10,480 Speaker 3: left and right. I can't let this just go by. 486 00:28:10,600 --> 00:28:10,800 Speaker 1: Ben. 487 00:28:11,840 --> 00:28:12,680 Speaker 3: Fritz is my boy. 488 00:28:12,840 --> 00:28:14,479 Speaker 2: Here's something of a super villain. 489 00:28:14,560 --> 00:28:18,960 Speaker 3: And let me tell you have not scratched the surface 490 00:28:19,320 --> 00:28:25,640 Speaker 3: of Fritz. Fritz was an insurance scam walking down the streets. 491 00:28:25,680 --> 00:28:29,440 Speaker 3: He was in the movie business. He worked for RKO Pictures. 492 00:28:29,840 --> 00:28:33,679 Speaker 3: He actually was arrested for insurance fraud. 493 00:28:33,760 --> 00:28:35,800 Speaker 2: He sounds like he needs his own episode. He thought. 494 00:28:35,880 --> 00:28:39,240 Speaker 3: He is amazing. And guess what. We're going to test 495 00:28:39,280 --> 00:28:44,800 Speaker 3: your knowledge about Fritz Duquan right now. Yes, ladies and gentlemen, 496 00:28:44,800 --> 00:28:47,440 Speaker 3: if you don't understand what's happening, I don't blame you. 497 00:28:47,600 --> 00:28:49,880 Speaker 3: I don't understand it myself, and I don't even have 498 00:28:49,920 --> 00:28:53,680 Speaker 3: the excuse of an international flight like mister Bolin. Now 499 00:28:53,840 --> 00:28:55,440 Speaker 3: what we are going to do is I'm going to 500 00:28:55,600 --> 00:28:59,280 Speaker 3: pose a scenario to these two gentlemen they will have 501 00:28:59,360 --> 00:29:03,080 Speaker 3: three minutes to discuss the scenario between the two of them, 502 00:29:03,360 --> 00:29:05,960 Speaker 3: and they may ask questions of me during those three 503 00:29:06,000 --> 00:29:09,440 Speaker 3: minutes to determine whether the scenario is in fact historical 504 00:29:09,760 --> 00:29:13,200 Speaker 3: or if I made it up seas and so this time, 505 00:29:13,320 --> 00:29:15,640 Speaker 3: as always, I have to come up with an arbitrary 506 00:29:15,760 --> 00:29:20,080 Speaker 3: rule for you to say or do before you ask 507 00:29:20,120 --> 00:29:22,920 Speaker 3: a question. This time because one of the many things 508 00:29:23,080 --> 00:29:26,800 Speaker 3: Fritz Dukan was known for was during both World Wars 509 00:29:26,840 --> 00:29:30,520 Speaker 3: he was a spy for the German government. So before 510 00:29:30,560 --> 00:29:33,080 Speaker 3: you ask any questions, you will have to preface it 511 00:29:33,120 --> 00:29:35,040 Speaker 3: with achtung. 512 00:29:34,640 --> 00:29:40,000 Speaker 2: Baby like that appreciated YouTube records. 513 00:29:40,040 --> 00:29:42,880 Speaker 3: Really, that's why I was kind of it's both thematic 514 00:29:42,920 --> 00:29:44,040 Speaker 3: and we can bring some attention. 515 00:29:44,120 --> 00:29:46,120 Speaker 2: I think it is. I think that's sort of considered. 516 00:29:46,200 --> 00:29:47,640 Speaker 2: They're one of their lesser works. 517 00:29:47,640 --> 00:29:50,080 Speaker 1: I would thought I was really broken up about that. 518 00:29:50,440 --> 00:29:53,280 Speaker 3: Anyway, I will give you your scenario and then we 519 00:29:53,320 --> 00:29:56,760 Speaker 3: will start the enormous Grandfather clock for its three minutes. 520 00:29:57,080 --> 00:29:58,640 Speaker 2: Yep, I'm stretching now. 521 00:29:58,680 --> 00:30:01,880 Speaker 1: I've got to run all the way across this gigantic 522 00:30:01,920 --> 00:30:03,080 Speaker 1: shipping container. 523 00:30:02,720 --> 00:30:05,960 Speaker 3: One of those twelve hour flights, and economies gonna do 524 00:30:06,000 --> 00:30:09,360 Speaker 3: that to you. All right, here we go, here's your scenario. 525 00:30:10,200 --> 00:30:13,720 Speaker 3: Fritz Ducan, as you've mentioned, was one of the experts 526 00:30:13,760 --> 00:30:17,760 Speaker 3: consulted for the Happy Pottus plan for Louisiana. That's what 527 00:30:17,800 --> 00:30:19,400 Speaker 3: I used to call hippopotamuses. 528 00:30:19,560 --> 00:30:22,040 Speaker 2: No little tyke. That's adorable. 529 00:30:23,160 --> 00:30:28,000 Speaker 3: Disney thought so too. But Ducan was hardly a reliable resource. 530 00:30:28,040 --> 00:30:30,840 Speaker 3: He was a con man, He was a self promoter. 531 00:30:31,080 --> 00:30:33,400 Speaker 3: He was a big game hunter. He actually went on 532 00:30:33,440 --> 00:30:36,600 Speaker 3: big game hunts with Teddy Roosevelt, and a spy for 533 00:30:36,680 --> 00:30:41,320 Speaker 3: the Germans with a real grudge against Britain. He had 534 00:30:41,720 --> 00:30:46,520 Speaker 3: two main rivals in his career. One you've already mentioned 535 00:30:46,600 --> 00:30:52,440 Speaker 3: the fellow hippo advocate Frederick Russell Burnham, whom I trust 536 00:30:52,480 --> 00:30:58,240 Speaker 3: you remember from literally moments ago. But his other rival, 537 00:30:58,600 --> 00:31:01,560 Speaker 3: which had a very similar story in some ways, was 538 00:31:01,600 --> 00:31:08,240 Speaker 3: an English spy named Vernon Hall. Hall had never crossed 539 00:31:08,280 --> 00:31:12,960 Speaker 3: paths with Duken, which is fortunate because like Burnham, Ducn 540 00:31:13,120 --> 00:31:16,640 Speaker 3: and Hall were pledged to kill one another. They each 541 00:31:16,920 --> 00:31:20,320 Speaker 3: had orders to kill each other. They were very similar 542 00:31:20,320 --> 00:31:22,640 Speaker 3: in a lot of ways except for one major one. 543 00:31:22,720 --> 00:31:26,960 Speaker 3: Du Can was a spy but loved attention and would 544 00:31:27,000 --> 00:31:30,640 Speaker 3: bring attention on himself all the time, even posing as 545 00:31:30,680 --> 00:31:34,840 Speaker 3: a supposed British soldier with the Australian Light Cavalry at 546 00:31:34,840 --> 00:31:38,960 Speaker 3: one point. But Hall was a master of blending in 547 00:31:39,520 --> 00:31:44,280 Speaker 3: and not being noticed, which is particularly fascinating considering the 548 00:31:44,320 --> 00:31:49,280 Speaker 3: fact that he had a wooden leg. Start to the timer. 549 00:31:49,680 --> 00:31:56,840 Speaker 2: Oh okay, okay, I'm running, I'm running. Go okay? Are 550 00:31:56,840 --> 00:31:57,280 Speaker 2: you okay? 551 00:31:57,320 --> 00:31:57,560 Speaker 3: Ben? 552 00:31:57,680 --> 00:31:59,920 Speaker 2: I've you really took a running leap at that wall? 553 00:32:00,240 --> 00:32:02,240 Speaker 2: A little wind. You look a little flattened. 554 00:32:03,200 --> 00:32:05,960 Speaker 1: I I you know what, I'll be good for the 555 00:32:06,480 --> 00:32:09,280 Speaker 1: three minutes it takes us to figure this out. 556 00:32:10,160 --> 00:32:11,120 Speaker 2: Oktung baby? 557 00:32:11,240 --> 00:32:12,120 Speaker 3: Yes, mister Bolin. 558 00:32:12,400 --> 00:32:13,840 Speaker 2: So are you saying that? 559 00:32:14,160 --> 00:32:14,280 Speaker 3: Ver? 560 00:32:14,600 --> 00:32:14,760 Speaker 2: Wait? 561 00:32:14,800 --> 00:32:17,480 Speaker 1: Are you saying Fritz had a wooden leg? No, I'm 562 00:32:17,520 --> 00:32:19,440 Speaker 1: just saying Vernon Hall. 563 00:32:20,040 --> 00:32:22,720 Speaker 3: Fritz loved attention. Vernon Hall was the opposite. 564 00:32:22,920 --> 00:32:25,280 Speaker 1: Yeah, he loved his prosthetics. 565 00:32:25,320 --> 00:32:28,280 Speaker 2: Okay, Oktung baby, Yes, give me like the log line 566 00:32:28,360 --> 00:32:30,200 Speaker 2: version of the entire question, all right? 567 00:32:31,640 --> 00:32:35,160 Speaker 3: Was Fritz Duchan arch nemesies with not just one, but 568 00:32:35,280 --> 00:32:38,720 Speaker 3: two other spies, the second being Vernon Hall and English 569 00:32:38,800 --> 00:32:41,000 Speaker 3: spy active by the way, during World War Two. 570 00:32:41,320 --> 00:32:44,640 Speaker 2: In addition to our other player in our in today's story. 571 00:32:46,040 --> 00:32:48,680 Speaker 3: From the Boer War. So that was much, much, much earlier. 572 00:32:48,800 --> 00:32:53,000 Speaker 2: So they were he was kind of an assassin. Yeah, 573 00:32:53,120 --> 00:32:53,600 Speaker 2: he had been. 574 00:32:54,080 --> 00:32:57,920 Speaker 1: He had been tasked to assassinate more than one person. 575 00:32:57,960 --> 00:33:00,960 Speaker 2: Okay, so then it's it does seem likely that he 576 00:33:01,640 --> 00:33:05,280 Speaker 2: I mean they they weren't necessarily mortal enemies because they 577 00:33:05,320 --> 00:33:07,840 Speaker 2: had beef with each other. They were mortal enemies because 578 00:33:07,880 --> 00:33:10,880 Speaker 2: they were assigned by someone higher than them than their 579 00:33:10,880 --> 00:33:14,240 Speaker 2: pay grade to do harm to one, at least initially initially. 580 00:33:14,520 --> 00:33:18,200 Speaker 2: So that being the case, it does seem likely that 581 00:33:18,200 --> 00:33:20,760 Speaker 2: that would happen more than once, or at least probably possible. 582 00:33:21,000 --> 00:33:24,840 Speaker 1: Yeah, I'm gonna I'm gonna you know what I'm gonna ask. 583 00:33:24,920 --> 00:33:26,520 Speaker 2: I think I've made up my mind. 584 00:33:26,760 --> 00:33:29,880 Speaker 1: I've cast him a lot, but I'm gonna ask another question, 585 00:33:30,040 --> 00:33:31,560 Speaker 1: just because I like the bit we're doing. 586 00:33:31,680 --> 00:33:34,440 Speaker 2: I do too. I like saying it's it's got good mouthfeeling. 587 00:33:34,400 --> 00:33:37,240 Speaker 1: Oktung baby, Yes, mister bullin, I just wanted to say it. 588 00:33:37,400 --> 00:33:37,800 Speaker 3: That's fair. 589 00:33:37,920 --> 00:33:41,680 Speaker 2: Okay, you're thinking true. I'm thinking true. Man. Oh gosh, 590 00:33:41,720 --> 00:33:43,600 Speaker 2: we've been on such a good streak. I know I 591 00:33:43,640 --> 00:33:46,080 Speaker 2: hate to squander it, but I'm thinking true. Too, all right, 592 00:33:46,120 --> 00:33:47,080 Speaker 2: so we gotta lock it in. 593 00:33:47,160 --> 00:33:50,360 Speaker 1: Let's do it all right, three two one. 594 00:33:50,800 --> 00:33:58,400 Speaker 3: True, damn it, oh, mister Bolan, mister Bullen, you are 595 00:33:58,480 --> 00:34:00,320 Speaker 3: going to kick yourself. 596 00:34:00,200 --> 00:34:01,640 Speaker 2: So very hard. 597 00:34:02,320 --> 00:34:04,400 Speaker 3: First of all, Fritz Duken was it too. 598 00:34:04,400 --> 00:34:05,200 Speaker 2: He's quite flexible. 599 00:34:05,280 --> 00:34:07,880 Speaker 3: He was, in fact a spy during both world wars, 600 00:34:07,880 --> 00:34:09,799 Speaker 3: World War One and World War Two on behalf of 601 00:34:09,800 --> 00:34:14,200 Speaker 3: the Germans. He did have a very strong anti British 602 00:34:14,280 --> 00:34:18,160 Speaker 3: sentiment deep in his soul. He had been put into 603 00:34:18,160 --> 00:34:21,920 Speaker 3: prison and broke out numerous times, although he was eventually 604 00:34:22,000 --> 00:34:27,560 Speaker 3: caught and tried and eventually died in shortly after being 605 00:34:27,640 --> 00:34:30,319 Speaker 3: released because his health had gotten so poor while he 606 00:34:30,360 --> 00:34:34,239 Speaker 3: was in prison for fourteen years. But there was no 607 00:34:34,400 --> 00:34:37,960 Speaker 3: Vernon Hall. There was, however, a spy with a wooden 608 00:34:38,040 --> 00:34:43,360 Speaker 3: leg named Virginia Hall. Virginia Hall was an American spy, 609 00:34:43,520 --> 00:34:44,120 Speaker 3: mister Bolin. 610 00:34:44,560 --> 00:34:46,160 Speaker 2: Virginia that's dirty pool. 611 00:34:46,440 --> 00:34:48,560 Speaker 3: Not only had a wooden leg, and while only was 612 00:34:48,600 --> 00:34:52,560 Speaker 3: a spy worked on behalf of the French resistance, was 613 00:34:52,120 --> 00:34:56,720 Speaker 3: an American spy working in France. There's an entire building 614 00:34:56,760 --> 00:34:58,560 Speaker 3: at the CIA named after her. 615 00:34:58,600 --> 00:35:01,239 Speaker 2: Why do you keep saying last name? This way? 616 00:35:01,360 --> 00:35:04,879 Speaker 3: I was I was a part of this too, because 617 00:35:04,920 --> 00:35:07,479 Speaker 3: mister Bullen in particular should know more about the sad 618 00:35:07,880 --> 00:35:10,719 Speaker 3: Hey now, hey, now, no no dosing here come. 619 00:35:11,040 --> 00:35:15,720 Speaker 2: Wow, that's Ben's story. Ben, Now listen. 620 00:35:15,840 --> 00:35:18,520 Speaker 3: I I called dirty pool because you literally just flipped 621 00:35:18,520 --> 00:35:21,120 Speaker 3: the gender. No no. I also said he was an 622 00:35:21,120 --> 00:35:24,319 Speaker 3: English spy, not an American. But I didn't give you 623 00:35:24,400 --> 00:35:27,600 Speaker 3: any details about what he did as his spy work 624 00:35:27,760 --> 00:35:31,520 Speaker 3: in World Wars. Okay, but my into our intuition of 625 00:35:31,560 --> 00:35:35,040 Speaker 3: the true truthishness of the story still held true. Well, 626 00:35:35,040 --> 00:35:38,560 Speaker 3: this just warns you that you can't necessarily believe anything 627 00:35:38,560 --> 00:35:39,200 Speaker 3: about Fritz. 628 00:35:39,280 --> 00:35:44,200 Speaker 2: You can, Okay, that's that's well written. Yeah, we takeaway, 629 00:35:44,400 --> 00:35:45,600 Speaker 2: But I feel like. 630 00:35:45,520 --> 00:35:49,000 Speaker 1: It also beats we can't necessarily believe anything you say. 631 00:35:49,120 --> 00:35:52,600 Speaker 2: That's kind of the point that very But I feel 632 00:35:52,640 --> 00:35:54,879 Speaker 2: like I'm going to carry this off air with us. 633 00:35:54,960 --> 00:35:57,360 Speaker 3: But but here's here's what I charge you both. I 634 00:35:57,440 --> 00:36:03,120 Speaker 3: charge you both to you should do two companion episodes, 635 00:36:03,680 --> 00:36:08,880 Speaker 3: one specifically about Burnham and the legendary exploits of Burnham, 636 00:36:09,040 --> 00:36:13,160 Speaker 3: and one specifically of Duquanes and the legendary some obviously 637 00:36:13,280 --> 00:36:17,920 Speaker 3: fictional exploits he really did pose as a British soldier 638 00:36:17,960 --> 00:36:21,280 Speaker 3: who had led an Australian Light Cavalry. He had created 639 00:36:21,280 --> 00:36:26,080 Speaker 3: an entire mythology, mythology including being bayonetted three times in 640 00:36:26,200 --> 00:36:28,680 Speaker 3: gas four times. Wait to what end? This was his 641 00:36:28,800 --> 00:36:33,799 Speaker 3: cover story, like because he liked the attention. He liked 642 00:36:33,840 --> 00:36:36,839 Speaker 3: dressing up in the cavalry uniform and having photographs taken 643 00:36:36,880 --> 00:36:39,239 Speaker 3: of him. There are famous photographs of him in that 644 00:36:39,640 --> 00:36:40,280 Speaker 3: in that outfit. 645 00:36:40,600 --> 00:36:42,640 Speaker 2: I need to be caught would be a death sentence. Yes, 646 00:36:42,719 --> 00:36:45,400 Speaker 2: So he was just totally rolling the desk. He just 647 00:36:45,560 --> 00:36:46,879 Speaker 2: he just he. 648 00:36:47,239 --> 00:36:48,520 Speaker 3: Relished the attention. 649 00:36:48,640 --> 00:36:50,719 Speaker 1: But we've all been there, you know what I mean. 650 00:36:51,040 --> 00:36:52,320 Speaker 3: It's true, super villainy. 651 00:36:52,440 --> 00:36:55,600 Speaker 1: You get off work on a Friday. Next thing, you know, 652 00:36:55,719 --> 00:36:58,080 Speaker 1: it's Sunday, You're in a different country and you're dressed 653 00:36:58,120 --> 00:36:59,360 Speaker 1: like a member they're military. 654 00:36:59,400 --> 00:37:00,320 Speaker 2: Stuff just happens. 655 00:37:00,440 --> 00:37:02,120 Speaker 3: Yeah, so we know what happened in Korea. 656 00:37:02,320 --> 00:37:02,680 Speaker 2: All right. 657 00:37:02,719 --> 00:37:08,520 Speaker 1: Hey, speaking of segues, Jonathan strickladk the quiztor. It looks 658 00:37:08,560 --> 00:37:11,719 Speaker 1: like you've won the battle, but not the war. I'm 659 00:37:11,719 --> 00:37:14,280 Speaker 1: winning the war too, But come. 660 00:37:14,160 --> 00:37:17,960 Speaker 2: On, man, And it just occurred to me. 661 00:37:18,120 --> 00:37:21,759 Speaker 1: No, this is the first time in twenty nineteen that 662 00:37:21,800 --> 00:37:24,640 Speaker 1: we have had our friend slash Nemesis on the show. 663 00:37:24,880 --> 00:37:27,480 Speaker 2: I really like this one. Usually this is the time 664 00:37:27,520 --> 00:37:29,919 Speaker 2: where I kind of low key snark at the clister here, 665 00:37:30,239 --> 00:37:33,520 Speaker 2: But now that was very well played, sir, and he 666 00:37:33,640 --> 00:37:38,359 Speaker 2: literally gave us two new episode topics. So I do 667 00:37:38,440 --> 00:37:41,160 Speaker 2: need to point something out real quick. I recently discovered something. 668 00:37:41,600 --> 00:37:43,200 Speaker 2: I'm a big fan, as I think we all are, 669 00:37:43,239 --> 00:37:46,759 Speaker 2: of Scott Ackerman and Comedy Bang Bang. The television show 670 00:37:46,760 --> 00:37:49,920 Speaker 2: Comedy Bang Bang, there is an episode wherein Tom Green 671 00:37:50,360 --> 00:37:56,320 Speaker 2: plays a character called the Quizzler, and it's utter parallel thinking, 672 00:37:56,840 --> 00:38:01,240 Speaker 2: very similar arch villain type character to you the Quist 673 00:38:01,440 --> 00:38:02,160 Speaker 2: Jonathan Striggle. 674 00:38:02,160 --> 00:38:03,279 Speaker 3: But I just want to point out that this was 675 00:38:03,320 --> 00:38:06,640 Speaker 3: not lifted. This was just simply parallel thinking. And I 676 00:38:06,680 --> 00:38:09,240 Speaker 3: saw it with my buddy and he was like, wait 677 00:38:09,320 --> 00:38:12,279 Speaker 3: a minute. We we just know that brilliance sometimes comes 678 00:38:12,280 --> 00:38:12,879 Speaker 3: in pairs, you. 679 00:38:12,840 --> 00:38:16,200 Speaker 2: Know, like like calculus exactly exactly. I just wanted to 680 00:38:16,239 --> 00:38:18,719 Speaker 2: put that out there real quick, lest anyone accuse us 681 00:38:19,040 --> 00:38:22,719 Speaker 2: of ripping off this segment. Quist is also a better name. 682 00:38:22,800 --> 00:38:25,480 Speaker 2: I agree to actively that tea in the middle kind 683 00:38:25,480 --> 00:38:26,160 Speaker 2: of throws it off. 684 00:38:26,200 --> 00:38:30,040 Speaker 3: It's got a good mouthfeel, so just like octam Baby, 685 00:38:30,280 --> 00:38:32,160 Speaker 3: it's just like Octum Baby. 686 00:38:32,520 --> 00:38:36,840 Speaker 1: So thank you so much for coming on the show. 687 00:38:37,160 --> 00:38:39,040 Speaker 2: Quister. We will get you next time. 688 00:38:39,120 --> 00:38:41,719 Speaker 1: As I'm shaking my fist at the air, we do 689 00:38:41,920 --> 00:38:45,399 Speaker 1: also have to we have to bring up one thing, 690 00:38:45,440 --> 00:38:46,160 Speaker 1: and I want to make. 691 00:38:46,080 --> 00:38:47,000 Speaker 2: The show too long. 692 00:38:47,160 --> 00:38:52,840 Speaker 1: Yeah, but off air, Jonathan, you learned second or perhaps 693 00:38:53,000 --> 00:38:58,640 Speaker 1: third hand about this show's checkered past with the musician 694 00:38:58,840 --> 00:38:59,600 Speaker 1: Chryl Crowe. 695 00:39:00,400 --> 00:39:05,200 Speaker 3: Yes, something about Limericks popped up and I don't fully 696 00:39:05,320 --> 00:39:06,720 Speaker 3: understand what's happening. 697 00:39:07,719 --> 00:39:09,359 Speaker 2: I don't remember the Limericks side. 698 00:39:09,600 --> 00:39:12,480 Speaker 3: Yeah, that popped up on the on the. 699 00:39:12,040 --> 00:39:15,800 Speaker 1: Group, the group the ridiculous Historians Facebook. What's what the 700 00:39:15,960 --> 00:39:16,759 Speaker 1: Cheryl Crow thing? 701 00:39:17,000 --> 00:39:21,239 Speaker 2: She is our now you're you're our nemes. 702 00:39:21,239 --> 00:39:27,200 Speaker 3: I'm your branded nemesis, as assigned by obligated. Every podcast 703 00:39:27,239 --> 00:39:29,439 Speaker 3: has one. It's I'm the only one who's allowed on mic. 704 00:39:29,560 --> 00:39:32,000 Speaker 1: Yeah, it's like a Burnham Duquine thing, you know what 705 00:39:32,000 --> 00:39:34,719 Speaker 1: I mean, Like this rivalry, but we respect each other 706 00:39:35,120 --> 00:39:40,040 Speaker 1: and this is not the case with the popular musician 707 00:39:40,680 --> 00:39:46,000 Speaker 1: Cheryl Crowe, who we discovered is our primary critic online 708 00:39:46,200 --> 00:39:46,960 Speaker 1: and off. 709 00:39:47,360 --> 00:39:51,280 Speaker 3: Really yeah, yeah, Cheryl Crow christized. 710 00:39:50,840 --> 00:39:53,000 Speaker 2: Yeah, I mean no, no, no press is bad press, 711 00:39:53,040 --> 00:39:55,480 Speaker 2: I guess, but she is. She has got some harsh 712 00:39:55,520 --> 00:40:00,000 Speaker 2: barbs free boys personally. Yeah, and uh, you know, we're 713 00:40:00,080 --> 00:40:00,680 Speaker 2: we're glad. 714 00:40:01,120 --> 00:40:04,960 Speaker 1: We're glad that she is around, because it turns out 715 00:40:04,960 --> 00:40:09,800 Speaker 1: that most of our subscription numbers do come from Cheryl Crowe. 716 00:40:10,000 --> 00:40:12,520 Speaker 2: You know, every day's a winding road, Frank, Yes, yes, 717 00:40:12,640 --> 00:40:14,600 Speaker 2: so what you're saying, winding. 718 00:40:14,280 --> 00:40:16,640 Speaker 3: Road the next concert tour, we should just be out 719 00:40:16,680 --> 00:40:19,480 Speaker 3: in the parking lot selling ridiculous history t shirts. 720 00:40:19,520 --> 00:40:21,400 Speaker 2: That's right, all right, yeah, I gotcha. 721 00:40:21,440 --> 00:40:23,839 Speaker 1: We just wanted to be transparent with you because we 722 00:40:23,960 --> 00:40:27,880 Speaker 1: know that you are such an ardent fan of Cheryl Crowe. 723 00:40:27,960 --> 00:40:30,359 Speaker 3: Well now I'm growing more so every day. 724 00:40:30,560 --> 00:40:33,120 Speaker 2: Oh wow, you guys should leak up, maybe. 725 00:40:34,440 --> 00:40:38,319 Speaker 3: Have our own Injustice League. Excellent, I like it. 726 00:40:38,400 --> 00:40:42,800 Speaker 2: Well, while you're waiting for that hellish combination to coalesce, 727 00:40:43,239 --> 00:40:46,440 Speaker 2: you can send us an email at Ridiculous at HowStuffWorks 728 00:40:46,480 --> 00:40:49,400 Speaker 2: dot com if you would like to send us any musings, 729 00:40:49,440 --> 00:40:52,680 Speaker 2: any thoughts about this or any other episode suggestions. We 730 00:40:52,760 --> 00:40:54,799 Speaker 2: love that. You can hit us up on our Facebook group, 731 00:40:54,800 --> 00:40:56,200 Speaker 2: The Ridiculous Historians. 732 00:40:56,560 --> 00:40:59,800 Speaker 1: Yes, and you can also find our off air personal 733 00:41:00,040 --> 00:41:03,879 Speaker 1: ventures at our instagrams I am at Ben Bolan, I. 734 00:41:03,800 --> 00:41:07,600 Speaker 2: Am at Embryonic Insider, And do you have any socials 735 00:41:07,600 --> 00:41:08,799 Speaker 2: you'd like to pitch. 736 00:41:09,520 --> 00:41:14,120 Speaker 3: Plug at John Strickland, I post cute pictures of my dog, Timbleton. 737 00:41:14,360 --> 00:41:17,359 Speaker 1: Yes, very cute dog. There's no h in the John there, 738 00:41:17,520 --> 00:41:22,279 Speaker 1: that's right. So you can also find more of Jonathan 739 00:41:22,480 --> 00:41:26,760 Speaker 1: working under his Clark Kent Alter ego at his show 740 00:41:27,040 --> 00:41:27,760 Speaker 1: Tech Stuff. 741 00:41:27,800 --> 00:41:30,120 Speaker 2: Where how would you describe text. 742 00:41:29,960 --> 00:41:32,000 Speaker 3: I'd say the tech Stuff. You got to drop the 743 00:41:32,040 --> 00:41:33,000 Speaker 3: whole twister thing here. 744 00:41:33,200 --> 00:41:34,200 Speaker 2: Tech Stuff is tech. 745 00:41:34,280 --> 00:41:37,280 Speaker 3: Text Stuff is just about It's about technology and about 746 00:41:37,280 --> 00:41:41,360 Speaker 3: culture and about how those two things intersect. So some 747 00:41:41,480 --> 00:41:44,000 Speaker 3: episodes are a little more technology focused, where we talk 748 00:41:44,000 --> 00:41:47,320 Speaker 3: about how a technology actually works. Sometimes we're talking about 749 00:41:47,360 --> 00:41:50,759 Speaker 3: how a technology has shaped our lives and how we 750 00:41:50,880 --> 00:41:54,120 Speaker 3: in turn have shaped the evolution of that technology. So 751 00:41:54,920 --> 00:41:58,480 Speaker 3: if you're interested in anything from an iPhone to a catapult, 752 00:41:58,760 --> 00:42:00,480 Speaker 3: I've covered it on Stuff. 753 00:42:00,960 --> 00:42:04,560 Speaker 1: It's true, that's true. This show has been a decade. Yeah, 754 00:42:04,680 --> 00:42:08,600 Speaker 1: there's more than one thousand episodes, So get started now 755 00:42:08,760 --> 00:42:13,480 Speaker 1: for your next podcast binge opportunity tune into Tech Stuff. 756 00:42:13,880 --> 00:42:16,960 Speaker 1: We'd also like to thank, of course, our super producer, 757 00:42:17,040 --> 00:42:20,480 Speaker 1: Casey Pegram and Alex Williams who composed our track. 758 00:42:20,320 --> 00:42:23,640 Speaker 3: And we'd also like to thank Gabe are amazing research associate. 759 00:42:24,120 --> 00:42:27,360 Speaker 3: And of course we'd like to thank you the listening public. 760 00:42:27,840 --> 00:42:30,640 Speaker 2: Wow, that's a very clinical way of referring to our 761 00:42:30,680 --> 00:42:33,839 Speaker 2: friends out there in podcast land. I'll never do that again, 762 00:42:33,880 --> 00:42:36,319 Speaker 2: but seriously, the show wouldn't be anything without you. And 763 00:42:36,400 --> 00:42:38,680 Speaker 2: if you want to hang out with your fellow listeners, 764 00:42:38,920 --> 00:42:41,600 Speaker 2: check out that group you mentioned earlier, the Ridiculous Historians 765 00:42:41,760 --> 00:42:42,799 Speaker 2: on Facebook. 766 00:42:43,640 --> 00:42:46,799 Speaker 1: I'm not looking forward to checking out our score with 767 00:42:46,880 --> 00:42:47,360 Speaker 1: the Twister. 768 00:42:47,680 --> 00:42:50,600 Speaker 2: You know there's a score. Is there someone doing a spreadsheet? 769 00:42:51,000 --> 00:42:54,000 Speaker 1: I don't know when there's a spreadsheet, but everyone knows we're. 770 00:42:53,800 --> 00:42:56,040 Speaker 2: A couple behind. That's fair. I think I think we 771 00:42:56,120 --> 00:42:57,840 Speaker 2: evened it up last time, and now we're behind it. 772 00:42:58,000 --> 00:42:59,359 Speaker 2: We got close, We did get close. 773 00:42:59,400 --> 00:43:01,160 Speaker 3: I think you were. I think you were one behind. 774 00:43:01,320 --> 00:43:03,200 Speaker 1: Okay, yeah, because of course you're keeping count. 775 00:43:03,880 --> 00:43:06,680 Speaker 2: No imagine that. All right, that's the show, See you 776 00:43:06,760 --> 00:43:18,200 Speaker 2: next time. For more podcasts from iHeartRadio, visit the iHeartRadio app, 777 00:43:18,239 --> 00:43:21,360 Speaker 2: Apple Podcasts, or wherever you listen to your favorite shows.