1 00:00:17,239 --> 00:00:21,280 Speaker 1: If it doesn't work, you're just not using enough. You're 2 00:00:21,320 --> 00:00:26,880 Speaker 1: listening to Software Radio Special Operations, military news and straight 3 00:00:26,920 --> 00:00:41,600 Speaker 1: talk with the guys and the community. Hello, Welcome, everyone, 4 00:00:41,680 --> 00:00:45,040 Speaker 1: Welcome back to Software Radio, Software Radio, long time on target. 5 00:00:46,080 --> 00:00:50,199 Speaker 1: We have a great podcast lined up this afternoon. We 6 00:00:50,240 --> 00:00:55,200 Speaker 1: want to welcome our special guests with us, Jack Divine. 7 00:00:56,120 --> 00:00:59,400 Speaker 1: Jack is author. He's written a couple of really good 8 00:00:59,400 --> 00:01:03,720 Speaker 1: books with fact. We We had him on our podcast 9 00:01:03,720 --> 00:01:06,320 Speaker 1: about six seven years ago when he wrote the book 10 00:01:06,440 --> 00:01:10,120 Speaker 1: Good Hunting, an American Spy master Story. It was a 11 00:01:10,120 --> 00:01:13,880 Speaker 1: New York Times bestseller. But now Jack has written another 12 00:01:13,920 --> 00:01:18,200 Speaker 1: one called The Spymaster's Prison, The Fight Against Russian Aggression. 13 00:01:18,319 --> 00:01:21,560 Speaker 1: It's due out on much First. We were thankful to 14 00:01:21,600 --> 00:01:26,120 Speaker 1: get a h an advanced copy of It is a 15 00:01:26,240 --> 00:01:29,840 Speaker 1: very compelling read and we encourage all of our readers 16 00:01:29,880 --> 00:01:34,200 Speaker 1: and listeners out there to definitely check this book out. UM. 17 00:01:34,240 --> 00:01:37,280 Speaker 1: Just to give you a little background on Jack Uh, 18 00:01:37,959 --> 00:01:40,440 Speaker 1: as I said to him when we first started talking, 19 00:01:40,560 --> 00:01:43,560 Speaker 1: Mr Divine, but he said to call him Jack. So 20 00:01:44,000 --> 00:01:47,080 Speaker 1: Jack was a thirty two year veteran of the c 21 00:01:47,240 --> 00:01:51,040 Speaker 1: I A UH he served obviously, he was a Cold 22 00:01:51,040 --> 00:01:53,760 Speaker 1: War guy. He started back in the late sixties, he 23 00:01:53,800 --> 00:01:57,800 Speaker 1: went up through I think you know, he was in 24 00:01:57,880 --> 00:02:02,760 Speaker 1: charge of the CIA's Counting Narcotics Center. Um. He also 25 00:02:02,960 --> 00:02:05,720 Speaker 1: was in charge of the Afghan Task Force. When the 26 00:02:05,800 --> 00:02:12,280 Speaker 1: Russians were involved in Afghanistan, we were funding the Musja 27 00:02:12,360 --> 00:02:15,239 Speaker 1: Hadein And we're going to definitely talk about that because 28 00:02:15,680 --> 00:02:18,960 Speaker 1: we have some I guess the sixth degree of separation. 29 00:02:19,040 --> 00:02:23,960 Speaker 1: But anyway, Yeah, he's been there, he's been involved everything. 30 00:02:23,960 --> 00:02:27,239 Speaker 1: He worked his way up to to the acting Director 31 00:02:27,760 --> 00:02:32,200 Speaker 1: of Operations for the CIA. So Jack has started from 32 00:02:32,240 --> 00:02:34,400 Speaker 1: the ground level and worked his way all the way 33 00:02:34,480 --> 00:02:37,680 Speaker 1: up to that top floor. So we want to welcome 34 00:02:37,800 --> 00:02:40,360 Speaker 1: to the podcast. Jack. Thanks for taking the time with 35 00:02:40,440 --> 00:02:43,760 Speaker 1: us this afternoon. We really appreciate it. Well, it's a 36 00:02:43,760 --> 00:02:47,440 Speaker 1: great privilege your audience. It's a great deal to me. 37 00:02:48,240 --> 00:02:51,280 Speaker 1: You have people defending this country and have defended it, 38 00:02:52,520 --> 00:02:54,440 Speaker 1: and for me to spend time with him as a 39 00:02:54,440 --> 00:02:58,400 Speaker 1: great privilege. Well. I love the way your book started 40 00:02:58,440 --> 00:03:02,880 Speaker 1: off because you had a quote from Afghan I guess 41 00:03:02,919 --> 00:03:08,840 Speaker 1: the considered the modern founder of the Afghan nation. And 42 00:03:08,880 --> 00:03:11,600 Speaker 1: then this quote is my last words to you, my 43 00:03:11,680 --> 00:03:17,120 Speaker 1: son and successor, never trust the Russians and you know, 44 00:03:17,240 --> 00:03:19,200 Speaker 1: for somebody who grew up in the Cold War like 45 00:03:19,280 --> 00:03:23,400 Speaker 1: myself and served them during that time frame, I couldn't 46 00:03:23,400 --> 00:03:27,120 Speaker 1: feel any different. I have a plaque in my office 47 00:03:27,639 --> 00:03:30,040 Speaker 1: that has that quote on and I wasn't familiar with it. 48 00:03:30,960 --> 00:03:35,520 Speaker 1: But Charlie Wilson, who I'm sure virtually everybody or audience knows, 49 00:03:35,800 --> 00:03:40,720 Speaker 1: Congressman Wilson and his role in in the Afghan program, 50 00:03:40,920 --> 00:03:45,080 Speaker 1: gave me that plaque and and it stuck with me. 51 00:03:45,160 --> 00:03:46,960 Speaker 1: I didn't think it was going to land. Other words, 52 00:03:47,200 --> 00:03:49,560 Speaker 1: when the Cold War came and I thought, well, maybe 53 00:03:49,600 --> 00:03:52,640 Speaker 1: I'll take it down. I'm glad I kept it up, 54 00:03:53,440 --> 00:03:57,760 Speaker 1: so I almost I'm most entitled the book that never 55 00:03:57,800 --> 00:04:01,760 Speaker 1: Trust the Russians. Uh. And maybe in retrospect, maybe I 56 00:04:01,760 --> 00:04:03,680 Speaker 1: should have put that in as a second line. I 57 00:04:03,680 --> 00:04:07,160 Speaker 1: know we toyed with it. Publisher. Yeah, I'll tell you what. 58 00:04:07,320 --> 00:04:09,120 Speaker 1: That was the best way to start it off. And 59 00:04:09,760 --> 00:04:15,600 Speaker 1: you know, I think part of um, part of the 60 00:04:15,680 --> 00:04:18,320 Speaker 1: gist of the book is the Cold War really isn't over, 61 00:04:18,520 --> 00:04:23,159 Speaker 1: is it? Because you know, some of the maybe main 62 00:04:24,160 --> 00:04:26,800 Speaker 1: people have changed, but the goal is still the same, 63 00:04:26,800 --> 00:04:32,919 Speaker 1: isn't it. What's interesting about that, Steve is around the 64 00:04:32,960 --> 00:04:35,480 Speaker 1: first chapter in the book, I talked about Comrade J. 65 00:04:36,680 --> 00:04:40,880 Speaker 1: Comrad J was the deputy chief of what we used 66 00:04:40,880 --> 00:04:43,159 Speaker 1: to call the KGV and now it's called the SPR 67 00:04:43,279 --> 00:04:46,400 Speaker 1: New York City. And he was a walk and he 68 00:04:46,520 --> 00:04:50,680 Speaker 1: came to the agency and volunteered his services. And you 69 00:04:50,680 --> 00:04:54,360 Speaker 1: can imagine in that position he was extremely knowledgeable. You know, 70 00:04:54,440 --> 00:04:57,120 Speaker 1: for the KGB in New York is a very active, 71 00:04:57,240 --> 00:05:02,599 Speaker 1: high high high activity operation. So in there he said, 72 00:05:02,640 --> 00:05:05,840 Speaker 1: you know, when I joined the KGB, we had three 73 00:05:05,839 --> 00:05:10,920 Speaker 1: main targets, the United States, NATO in China. And when 74 00:05:10,920 --> 00:05:14,360 Speaker 1: I left in two thousand and four, he defected. Uh 75 00:05:14,600 --> 00:05:16,960 Speaker 1: you know, we took care of him. About the two 76 00:05:16,960 --> 00:05:19,040 Speaker 1: thousand and four he said, when I left, the three 77 00:05:19,040 --> 00:05:24,520 Speaker 1: objectives where the United States native in China. So uh, 78 00:05:24,720 --> 00:05:27,039 Speaker 1: you know that never stopped. Now, there was a period. 79 00:05:27,080 --> 00:05:29,760 Speaker 1: I mean, I happen to be in Russia and when 80 00:05:29,800 --> 00:05:33,280 Speaker 1: I go into this in June of ninety one, when 81 00:05:33,279 --> 00:05:37,240 Speaker 1: the government fell in August, I actually had an appointment 82 00:05:37,560 --> 00:05:40,159 Speaker 1: to see the deputy chief of the KGB. I was 83 00:05:40,200 --> 00:05:44,320 Speaker 1: their guests, believe it or not, even after my signetic 84 00:05:44,360 --> 00:05:48,560 Speaker 1: control of Afghan program, I was their guests because we 85 00:05:48,600 --> 00:05:52,200 Speaker 1: wanted to we wanted to warm up relations with the Russians, 86 00:05:52,200 --> 00:05:54,960 Speaker 1: and anything that you think about talking about was counter 87 00:05:55,000 --> 00:05:58,000 Speaker 1: a narcotic, so I was had to counter narcotics. So 88 00:05:58,360 --> 00:06:01,840 Speaker 1: I went out there and we made a made a 89 00:06:01,960 --> 00:06:04,360 Speaker 1: visit with the KGV. They were the host. Actually it's 90 00:06:04,440 --> 00:06:08,160 Speaker 1: very ironic, but at the last minute I was canceled 91 00:06:08,200 --> 00:06:09,960 Speaker 1: from seeing the end of the KGB and I sold. 92 00:06:10,000 --> 00:06:12,080 Speaker 1: The deputy was quite normal and we went on with 93 00:06:12,120 --> 00:06:15,039 Speaker 1: the trip part of the deal, because I had no 94 00:06:15,160 --> 00:06:18,360 Speaker 1: great interest in going the Moscow at that time. But 95 00:06:18,480 --> 00:06:21,400 Speaker 1: the fellow there was set of Russian operations, no Beard, 96 00:06:22,320 --> 00:06:26,159 Speaker 1: public figure. He was our chief out in Islam about 97 00:06:26,160 --> 00:06:28,960 Speaker 1: in those days. He said, if you come out, we'll 98 00:06:29,000 --> 00:06:32,000 Speaker 1: have him fly us down to look at the poppy fields. 99 00:06:32,000 --> 00:06:34,640 Speaker 1: But the poppy fields are right beside the Friendship Bridge. 100 00:06:34,680 --> 00:06:36,480 Speaker 1: And I have a deal with him. If you come, 101 00:06:37,440 --> 00:06:39,719 Speaker 1: you and I will stand on the bridge with the KGB, 102 00:06:39,880 --> 00:06:43,040 Speaker 1: the Friendship Bridge where the Russians left. So I said, 103 00:06:43,440 --> 00:06:45,520 Speaker 1: I'll end. That's how I went, and we had this great, 104 00:06:46,160 --> 00:06:51,640 Speaker 1: great picture. But what was interesting is uh in August 105 00:06:51,640 --> 00:06:56,480 Speaker 1: the government was overdrawn. The Communist government collapsed in August 106 00:06:56,560 --> 00:06:59,800 Speaker 1: of ninety one. I was there two months before. It 107 00:07:00,120 --> 00:07:02,880 Speaker 1: coincidental that I was there two months before, I quickly 108 00:07:02,920 --> 00:07:08,000 Speaker 1: point out, but what was interesting at that moment is 109 00:07:08,200 --> 00:07:10,560 Speaker 1: what was the future, what was it going to be? 110 00:07:10,640 --> 00:07:14,240 Speaker 1: And so many people, uh, well, well, the Cold War 111 00:07:14,360 --> 00:07:19,120 Speaker 1: is over, we won piece dividend. We don't need to 112 00:07:19,120 --> 00:07:22,040 Speaker 1: worry about the Russians, and we over the years cut 113 00:07:22,040 --> 00:07:25,880 Speaker 1: our budget back g DT from the place of rather 114 00:07:26,000 --> 00:07:31,800 Speaker 1: than intelligence budget from focused on Russia to ten percent. 115 00:07:32,800 --> 00:07:35,280 Speaker 1: So the point it was, there was a period of 116 00:07:35,320 --> 00:07:39,840 Speaker 1: time where, going right to your questions, Steve, where everyone 117 00:07:39,920 --> 00:07:42,160 Speaker 1: was convinced the Cold War was over, and there might 118 00:07:42,200 --> 00:07:46,960 Speaker 1: have been a few months, but uh it was shortly. 119 00:07:47,600 --> 00:07:51,000 Speaker 1: KHB was one of the last places to give up 120 00:07:51,040 --> 00:07:54,240 Speaker 1: its its stronghold on its files and so on, so 121 00:07:54,320 --> 00:07:56,680 Speaker 1: they did continue to run operations, and I hope we 122 00:07:56,760 --> 00:08:02,360 Speaker 1: talked about it later. The famous hole inside of the FBI. 123 00:08:03,680 --> 00:08:07,080 Speaker 1: Robert Hansen actually received the message right at the end 124 00:08:07,160 --> 00:08:09,760 Speaker 1: after they collapsed and said, look, don't don't worry, We're 125 00:08:09,760 --> 00:08:12,560 Speaker 1: going to take care of you. We're not stopping. So 126 00:08:13,320 --> 00:08:15,840 Speaker 1: the point is they recovered, and they recovered and they 127 00:08:15,880 --> 00:08:18,880 Speaker 1: get stronger. Putin came and he is a kg by 128 00:08:19,000 --> 00:08:21,480 Speaker 1: KGB got and let me stopped there, which we can 129 00:08:21,480 --> 00:08:24,960 Speaker 1: talk about him and other questions. But the struggle with 130 00:08:25,000 --> 00:08:28,559 Speaker 1: the Russians never never ended. And I think we'll quote 131 00:08:28,560 --> 00:08:30,360 Speaker 1: more about it, but I want to give it back 132 00:08:30,360 --> 00:08:32,480 Speaker 1: to you rather than being going on with the history 133 00:08:32,480 --> 00:08:36,319 Speaker 1: of the book. Yeah. Well, and and again in the book, 134 00:08:36,600 --> 00:08:40,319 Speaker 1: you basically, you know, you make the point that Russia 135 00:08:40,400 --> 00:08:45,920 Speaker 1: is still are probably biggest enemy, um, you know, on 136 00:08:45,960 --> 00:08:49,920 Speaker 1: the world stage. And you know, I thought that was 137 00:08:49,960 --> 00:08:54,240 Speaker 1: a little surprising because everyone today talks about the Chinese 138 00:08:54,240 --> 00:08:57,360 Speaker 1: and their economic power and the fact that you know, 139 00:08:57,440 --> 00:09:00,319 Speaker 1: the Chinese are trying to you know, build up that 140 00:09:01,400 --> 00:09:04,439 Speaker 1: what whatever they called the Belton Road initiative and that 141 00:09:04,760 --> 00:09:07,480 Speaker 1: their economy and they're kind of they're kind of dusting 142 00:09:07,480 --> 00:09:09,480 Speaker 1: off our game plan and how we brought down the 143 00:09:09,520 --> 00:09:15,320 Speaker 1: Soviet Union against US. And um, I was a little 144 00:09:15,360 --> 00:09:18,560 Speaker 1: surprised by that. But you were saying that you believe 145 00:09:19,200 --> 00:09:23,600 Speaker 1: that the Russians are still our biggest threat in the world, 146 00:09:23,880 --> 00:09:26,480 Speaker 1: and can you talk about that a little bit. That's 147 00:09:26,520 --> 00:09:30,520 Speaker 1: a great question, and actually I'm surprised it's our second question. Um. 148 00:09:30,559 --> 00:09:33,839 Speaker 1: You know, usually it doesn't someone doesn't raise until much 149 00:09:33,960 --> 00:09:38,120 Speaker 1: later in fact, when I was writing the book, I 150 00:09:38,120 --> 00:09:41,160 Speaker 1: don't want to talk where your audience about the struggles 151 00:09:41,160 --> 00:09:43,000 Speaker 1: are writing a book. This isn't what I do. Have 152 00:09:43,040 --> 00:09:45,599 Speaker 1: a full time job running into my own company with 153 00:09:45,679 --> 00:09:49,160 Speaker 1: a partner of my ar So this is something I 154 00:09:49,240 --> 00:09:51,600 Speaker 1: believe in the subject matter, and I like it's a 155 00:09:51,640 --> 00:09:54,120 Speaker 1: way of getting your voice out. In fact, is an 156 00:09:54,120 --> 00:09:58,160 Speaker 1: old saying. You know, old soldiers never died. They fade away, 157 00:09:58,200 --> 00:10:02,960 Speaker 1: you know, Magarthurs said that in Congress, and I would say, 158 00:10:03,080 --> 00:10:06,080 Speaker 1: old spies never fade away unless they have a pen. 159 00:10:06,480 --> 00:10:09,760 Speaker 1: They have a pen, they can keep on keep on writing. 160 00:10:09,840 --> 00:10:13,720 Speaker 1: So uh, you know, I wrote the book. In the process, 161 00:10:13,760 --> 00:10:18,000 Speaker 1: I eventually came to the Russian issue because of the involvement. 162 00:10:19,120 --> 00:10:21,920 Speaker 1: So I don't really dwell very long in the book 163 00:10:22,000 --> 00:10:25,719 Speaker 1: in China because you can you can get you can 164 00:10:25,720 --> 00:10:28,360 Speaker 1: get spun away into what's going on with China and 165 00:10:28,600 --> 00:10:32,360 Speaker 1: still terrorism and it becomes a hodgepodge. But I have 166 00:10:32,400 --> 00:10:35,600 Speaker 1: thought about it a great deal since then, and it's 167 00:10:35,640 --> 00:10:39,319 Speaker 1: part of my you know, thought process that any podcast, 168 00:10:39,440 --> 00:10:41,320 Speaker 1: if someone doesn't ask, I'm going to go to the 169 00:10:41,360 --> 00:10:43,880 Speaker 1: issue that you just did, Steve, and thank you for that. 170 00:10:45,000 --> 00:10:47,880 Speaker 1: Because China is our number one. You know what I 171 00:10:48,000 --> 00:10:50,960 Speaker 1: call existential threat. If you want to say that in 172 00:10:51,080 --> 00:10:54,760 Speaker 1: terms of economic military power, they're on the run, They're 173 00:10:54,800 --> 00:10:59,840 Speaker 1: building their strong your economy, they are they are clearly 174 00:11:00,240 --> 00:11:02,800 Speaker 1: the country that we need from a national security point 175 00:11:02,800 --> 00:11:06,000 Speaker 1: of view to keep an eye on. But when we 176 00:11:06,040 --> 00:11:09,800 Speaker 1: look at Russia it is as it's half of what 177 00:11:09,880 --> 00:11:13,040 Speaker 1: it was during the Cold World because they lost they 178 00:11:13,080 --> 00:11:15,760 Speaker 1: lost the Ukraine and list all the countries around them. 179 00:11:15,800 --> 00:11:19,880 Speaker 1: But when you look at their intelligence operations, and this 180 00:11:20,000 --> 00:11:23,400 Speaker 1: is why I would refine if I we're rewriting a 181 00:11:23,480 --> 00:11:26,160 Speaker 1: paragraph in the book, I would rEFInd it this way. 182 00:11:26,640 --> 00:11:31,160 Speaker 1: They're the real intelligence. Now. The Chinese came late to 183 00:11:31,280 --> 00:11:33,800 Speaker 1: human intelligence. You know, if you look back, there were 184 00:11:33,880 --> 00:11:39,480 Speaker 1: very real significance by cases involving the Chinese until fairly 185 00:11:39,520 --> 00:11:45,480 Speaker 1: recently the last twenty years, and there contained a bit 186 00:11:45,520 --> 00:11:49,480 Speaker 1: because of the nature of the economic relationship with the 187 00:11:49,520 --> 00:11:53,959 Speaker 1: United States. So they're certainly in the United States collecting information. 188 00:11:54,640 --> 00:11:56,720 Speaker 1: They do it in both they do it in cyber 189 00:11:57,880 --> 00:12:02,840 Speaker 1: But when you say yourself, who runs really hard edged 190 00:12:02,960 --> 00:12:06,080 Speaker 1: intelligence operations, and it says who have spies who have 191 00:12:06,679 --> 00:12:10,880 Speaker 1: years of work on getting penetrations inside the government, and 192 00:12:10,960 --> 00:12:14,000 Speaker 1: even when you start to look at how aggressive are 193 00:12:14,040 --> 00:12:18,200 Speaker 1: the Chinese and meddling in internal affairs in the United States, 194 00:12:18,400 --> 00:12:20,520 Speaker 1: and you would say the Russians have been far more 195 00:12:21,320 --> 00:12:23,520 Speaker 1: threatening if you look at what they did in the 196 00:12:24,000 --> 00:12:27,160 Speaker 1: seen election and if you look at the recent hack 197 00:12:27,160 --> 00:12:30,480 Speaker 1: where they hack to the State Deparment DHS Energy treasure, 198 00:12:31,280 --> 00:12:34,040 Speaker 1: and I think the world was only looking the tip 199 00:12:34,080 --> 00:12:35,880 Speaker 1: of the iceberg. So I would be find it if 200 00:12:35,920 --> 00:12:38,360 Speaker 1: I were putting another paragraph in the book, and that 201 00:12:38,400 --> 00:12:41,719 Speaker 1: would be you know, we need to man up, if 202 00:12:41,720 --> 00:12:45,319 Speaker 1: you will, for dealing with China as a mazing thread, 203 00:12:45,400 --> 00:12:49,839 Speaker 1: both of the nuclear weapons and it's a mutual destruction. 204 00:12:49,920 --> 00:12:53,000 Speaker 1: So that's sort of a counterweight in all the ways 205 00:12:53,080 --> 00:12:56,560 Speaker 1: one acts around the world. You know, China is going 206 00:12:56,600 --> 00:13:00,680 Speaker 1: to be the biggest handful. But if you at Russia, 207 00:13:01,440 --> 00:13:04,240 Speaker 1: uh and and you look at what they're the United States. 208 00:13:04,280 --> 00:13:07,480 Speaker 1: But if you look at Putin's game plan, it is 209 00:13:07,480 --> 00:13:10,920 Speaker 1: a cold word right on, it's a cold word game plan, 210 00:13:11,080 --> 00:13:14,840 Speaker 1: and their communism doesn't exist. He's not probligating it, but 211 00:13:14,960 --> 00:13:19,679 Speaker 1: he is probabigating the old Russia objectives. Warm Board reports, 212 00:13:19,720 --> 00:13:22,840 Speaker 1: we can the wee can your adversaries weaken the countries 213 00:13:22,880 --> 00:13:26,120 Speaker 1: around and to use very aggressive force. He's used it 214 00:13:26,200 --> 00:13:30,960 Speaker 1: in the Crimea in Ukraine, so he's very formidable and 215 00:13:31,080 --> 00:13:34,319 Speaker 1: his tactically. We could talk about the strategy in the minute. 216 00:13:34,800 --> 00:13:36,960 Speaker 1: So it's in that context. And I know I've gone 217 00:13:37,000 --> 00:13:39,840 Speaker 1: on a bit, but you know, there's almost a knee 218 00:13:39,880 --> 00:13:41,920 Speaker 1: jerk reaction to people said, well, it's got to be China. 219 00:13:42,080 --> 00:13:45,199 Speaker 1: And that's true in the macro picture, but you talk 220 00:13:45,240 --> 00:13:52,600 Speaker 1: about intelligence threats, security um and intelligence operations, the Russians 221 00:13:52,600 --> 00:13:56,280 Speaker 1: I still could put at number one. And you know, 222 00:13:56,840 --> 00:13:59,640 Speaker 1: talking about the Russians, and you you mentioned that, you know, 223 00:13:59,760 --> 00:14:04,120 Speaker 1: the excuse me, the interference in the two thousand and 224 00:14:04,160 --> 00:14:07,880 Speaker 1: sixteen election, and then you you just mentioned the hacking. 225 00:14:08,600 --> 00:14:10,920 Speaker 1: You know, you you talked at linked in the book 226 00:14:10,960 --> 00:14:14,600 Speaker 1: about the Moscow rules, how they were breaking the Moscow 227 00:14:14,800 --> 00:14:19,960 Speaker 1: rules and how they you know, everyone since uh, I 228 00:14:20,000 --> 00:14:23,320 Speaker 1: guess since the beginning of time. I guess they We've 229 00:14:23,360 --> 00:14:26,400 Speaker 1: always collected intelligence on each other, but we don't act 230 00:14:26,480 --> 00:14:31,840 Speaker 1: upon it. That's um what Basically the Moscow rules are correct, 231 00:14:32,920 --> 00:14:39,280 Speaker 1: but we'll see what I can. Oh, I'm sorry, yeah, 232 00:14:39,320 --> 00:14:42,640 Speaker 1: I meant to say, but they've taken that one step 233 00:14:42,720 --> 00:14:45,680 Speaker 1: further and they have acted upon that, and that's something 234 00:14:45,840 --> 00:14:49,560 Speaker 1: that we've never done against each other up until this time. 235 00:14:51,440 --> 00:14:53,920 Speaker 1: So that's a great observation, and I want to give 236 00:14:53,960 --> 00:14:57,120 Speaker 1: you a pad that fact. You know, I've been interviewed 237 00:14:57,160 --> 00:15:00,240 Speaker 1: by a lot of people over the years, and some acous. 238 00:15:00,240 --> 00:15:02,880 Speaker 1: They read a chapter or a snippet, and someone gives you, 239 00:15:03,000 --> 00:15:06,080 Speaker 1: clearly have read my book. So I'm quite flattered, and 240 00:15:06,080 --> 00:15:08,640 Speaker 1: I want to accompany because it's a key point. It's 241 00:15:08,680 --> 00:15:13,360 Speaker 1: a really important thing to understand, and and that is 242 00:15:14,600 --> 00:15:16,920 Speaker 1: in the Cold War, which you and I were involved in, 243 00:15:17,080 --> 00:15:20,280 Speaker 1: and uh, you know I was involved and so were you. 244 00:15:20,480 --> 00:15:24,480 Speaker 1: Beyond that, but in the Cold War, we had some 245 00:15:24,720 --> 00:15:28,520 Speaker 1: there were some unwritten rules. And the unwritten rules were 246 00:15:29,600 --> 00:15:31,840 Speaker 1: you didn't counterfeit each other the money. Why because you 247 00:15:31,840 --> 00:15:36,720 Speaker 1: would destroy the entire economic system. Right except for a 248 00:15:36,800 --> 00:15:40,480 Speaker 1: couple of a couple isolated incident, we did not rough 249 00:15:40,600 --> 00:15:43,240 Speaker 1: up each other's officers. Now there were some big incidents 250 00:15:43,640 --> 00:15:46,440 Speaker 1: you can imagine, but not many. So there were certain 251 00:15:46,440 --> 00:15:49,320 Speaker 1: ground rules. We were not going to be involved in 252 00:15:50,160 --> 00:15:53,640 Speaker 1: target assassinations and all those things against each other. So 253 00:15:54,400 --> 00:15:57,800 Speaker 1: there were ground rules, and one of them was, again 254 00:15:57,840 --> 00:15:59,880 Speaker 1: you're not going to find this written down and the 255 00:16:00,240 --> 00:16:03,480 Speaker 1: single contract. But if we were not going to interfere 256 00:16:03,560 --> 00:16:06,720 Speaker 1: directly in the political dynamics of internal countries, we weren't 257 00:16:06,720 --> 00:16:09,560 Speaker 1: going to start up a revolution in Russia and we 258 00:16:09,680 --> 00:16:12,720 Speaker 1: expected them not the little round in our elections. That 259 00:16:12,880 --> 00:16:15,880 Speaker 1: was an understanding of the Moscow rules. Now there was 260 00:16:15,960 --> 00:16:22,920 Speaker 1: another phrase, another more modern or I'm dating it from 261 00:16:23,000 --> 00:16:26,480 Speaker 1: say the beginning of the Cold War. Later on there 262 00:16:26,480 --> 00:16:29,440 Speaker 1: were other intelligence people that refer to Moscow rules and 263 00:16:29,520 --> 00:16:31,840 Speaker 1: how you behave in Moscow, whether you don't wear a 264 00:16:31,920 --> 00:16:35,240 Speaker 1: mets hat, if you're going out for the clandestine meeting 265 00:16:35,320 --> 00:16:38,320 Speaker 1: and so on, and they're legitimate things and how you operate, 266 00:16:38,440 --> 00:16:42,160 Speaker 1: and it's very tactical. But there is one that supersedes that, 267 00:16:42,480 --> 00:16:45,320 Speaker 1: and that is this understanding you don't meddle in each 268 00:16:45,320 --> 00:16:50,200 Speaker 1: other's internal affairs. So the big deal for me, I 269 00:16:50,240 --> 00:16:54,440 Speaker 1: actually had troubled comprehending it, saying it can't be. They 270 00:16:54,480 --> 00:16:57,960 Speaker 1: cannot just be hacking. I mean they're they're hacking, but 271 00:16:58,000 --> 00:17:01,200 Speaker 1: they're using it. They're going in con trol wing. There's 272 00:17:01,680 --> 00:17:03,640 Speaker 1: in the Facebook. I mean, there's as you know, in 273 00:17:03,640 --> 00:17:06,679 Speaker 1: the bog I mean thousands of thousands things of messages 274 00:17:06,720 --> 00:17:11,040 Speaker 1: that were in in their in their hands. And while 275 00:17:11,240 --> 00:17:13,639 Speaker 1: it may have marginally and I believe it's just to 276 00:17:13,680 --> 00:17:16,800 Speaker 1: be the case, I was surprised by the fact that 277 00:17:17,080 --> 00:17:22,040 Speaker 1: the Russians were meddling directly in our internal political affairs. 278 00:17:22,119 --> 00:17:25,480 Speaker 1: We are not doing it in their country and we 279 00:17:25,560 --> 00:17:29,560 Speaker 1: haven't been. So it's a major it's a seizemic change 280 00:17:29,720 --> 00:17:34,640 Speaker 1: in how you do business and um, there are no 281 00:17:36,119 --> 00:17:39,320 Speaker 1: in the present day, there are no Moscow rules, apparently 282 00:17:39,359 --> 00:17:42,879 Speaker 1: they've been aggregated, and the Russians are much more aggressive 283 00:17:43,520 --> 00:17:47,119 Speaker 1: and particularly involves the United States internal affairs, and this 284 00:17:47,240 --> 00:17:52,240 Speaker 1: needs to be be be corrected. So the problem in 285 00:17:52,320 --> 00:17:55,640 Speaker 1: cyber warfare, which so many of the people out there 286 00:17:55,640 --> 00:17:59,680 Speaker 1: are our experts, experts, everyone, as you said early on, 287 00:17:59,760 --> 00:18:03,040 Speaker 1: just electing everything they can from the smallest country's largest country. 288 00:18:03,040 --> 00:18:07,240 Speaker 1: There's so much technical capability everybody tries to collect UM. 289 00:18:07,240 --> 00:18:10,199 Speaker 1: But it's the use of the information and how you 290 00:18:10,359 --> 00:18:14,400 Speaker 1: use these cyber tools that are quite different. And there 291 00:18:14,480 --> 00:18:17,280 Speaker 1: is a bit of unstability right now in the cyber 292 00:18:17,359 --> 00:18:19,840 Speaker 1: world because there are no rules. There are rules, and 293 00:18:19,880 --> 00:18:24,680 Speaker 1: then if you're exchange, there's treaties, there's negotiations that work 294 00:18:24,760 --> 00:18:27,920 Speaker 1: out over many years. But cyber and the Russians are 295 00:18:27,960 --> 00:18:30,680 Speaker 1: now when you look at it, extremely aggressive in this 296 00:18:30,800 --> 00:18:36,040 Speaker 1: space and we have it's a major It was a 297 00:18:36,119 --> 00:18:39,400 Speaker 1: dilemma for the Trump administration at the end, and it's 298 00:18:39,400 --> 00:18:41,720 Speaker 1: a dilemma of the Widen administration. What are you going 299 00:18:41,800 --> 00:18:44,960 Speaker 1: to do about it? Yeah, And before we get into that, 300 00:18:45,320 --> 00:18:48,520 Speaker 1: I just wanted to share I mean, as as again 301 00:18:48,640 --> 00:18:51,679 Speaker 1: going back to being a cold warrior, we used to 302 00:18:51,720 --> 00:18:57,200 Speaker 1: study our you know, our potential adversary. And when when 303 00:18:57,240 --> 00:19:01,840 Speaker 1: the story first came out of the Russians were you know, 304 00:19:02,320 --> 00:19:07,920 Speaker 1: meddling in the election basically for the benefit of President 305 00:19:07,960 --> 00:19:11,680 Speaker 1: Trump over Hillary Clinton, I discounted that. I was like, 306 00:19:12,160 --> 00:19:14,960 Speaker 1: and I'll be honest with you, I said that that's 307 00:19:15,000 --> 00:19:19,440 Speaker 1: can't be true because the Russians, from reading about them, 308 00:19:19,440 --> 00:19:25,600 Speaker 1: studying what I could, they value stable, predictable personality, and 309 00:19:25,760 --> 00:19:28,840 Speaker 1: as we all know, President Trump is none of those things. 310 00:19:29,440 --> 00:19:34,240 Speaker 1: He's kind of like that that you know that I 311 00:19:34,280 --> 00:19:38,040 Speaker 1: don't want to say oddball, but he's that wild card 312 00:19:38,160 --> 00:19:41,600 Speaker 1: that's in the mix. And I found it very interesting 313 00:19:42,119 --> 00:19:47,159 Speaker 1: that the Russians would favor him over Clinton, who they 314 00:19:47,240 --> 00:19:52,919 Speaker 1: knew obviously much more better than they did Trump. I 315 00:19:52,960 --> 00:19:56,280 Speaker 1: had the same reaction. But in the process of writing 316 00:19:56,280 --> 00:19:59,960 Speaker 1: the book, and as I dog through in some research, 317 00:20:00,160 --> 00:20:03,080 Speaker 1: I kept trying to figure this out because, as you said, 318 00:20:04,240 --> 00:20:06,159 Speaker 1: what what you really want on the other side is 319 00:20:06,160 --> 00:20:10,520 Speaker 1: someone that's very predictable. You want stability. They know that Trump. Uh, 320 00:20:10,920 --> 00:20:13,320 Speaker 1: they knew the Biden people, they know the Hillary people, 321 00:20:13,320 --> 00:20:15,639 Speaker 1: they knew the Bush people, they knew where they were getting. 322 00:20:15,680 --> 00:20:18,480 Speaker 1: You can you can work within parameters. They weren't sure, 323 00:20:18,600 --> 00:20:21,720 Speaker 1: so I would saying, well, it's really you know, it 324 00:20:21,840 --> 00:20:25,720 Speaker 1: just makes no sense that they lost their their marbles 325 00:20:25,760 --> 00:20:27,439 Speaker 1: in this. But the more I get into it, and 326 00:20:27,840 --> 00:20:30,160 Speaker 1: you know, and I know you're in your team are 327 00:20:30,200 --> 00:20:32,720 Speaker 1: aware of this. But you know they've developed a strategy 328 00:20:32,720 --> 00:20:36,760 Speaker 1: called hybrid warfare, right, and the warfare is you know, 329 00:20:37,520 --> 00:20:42,200 Speaker 1: well they might use uh, you know, it's very hard 330 00:20:42,240 --> 00:20:46,360 Speaker 1: now to put land armies against each other among major powers, right, 331 00:20:46,960 --> 00:20:52,919 Speaker 1: so there is a struggle, and the hybrid warfare strategy 332 00:20:53,160 --> 00:20:57,280 Speaker 1: suggested to use propaganda, economic, you use cyber and you 333 00:20:57,560 --> 00:21:00,400 Speaker 1: try and weaken the enemy. You just weak in the endemy. Right. 334 00:21:00,480 --> 00:21:04,400 Speaker 1: So I actually believe that it wasn't as sharply focused 335 00:21:04,440 --> 00:21:07,240 Speaker 1: as we think. It wasn't that they wanted Trump to 336 00:21:07,280 --> 00:21:09,280 Speaker 1: win so much as they thought that that was the 337 00:21:09,320 --> 00:21:12,720 Speaker 1: best way to weaken the environment. In other words, you 338 00:21:12,760 --> 00:21:15,639 Speaker 1: would have the political chaos, and they don't want to cope. 339 00:21:15,640 --> 00:21:17,960 Speaker 1: They don't want to an overcrow government, but they want 340 00:21:18,119 --> 00:21:23,000 Speaker 1: they want Their strategy is to weaken America's political fiber, 341 00:21:23,119 --> 00:21:26,359 Speaker 1: and I think to some degree that was successful. The 342 00:21:26,400 --> 00:21:29,119 Speaker 1: operation wasn't so successful in the sense of, Okay, how 343 00:21:29,119 --> 00:21:32,720 Speaker 1: many ballot boxes did they impact, I say, very little, 344 00:21:32,760 --> 00:21:36,399 Speaker 1: But their involvement then led to the lower investigation and 345 00:21:36,640 --> 00:21:42,399 Speaker 1: party in and the very partisan environment got worse. So 346 00:21:42,720 --> 00:21:46,760 Speaker 1: I mean, to some degree, I'm not sure they had 347 00:21:46,800 --> 00:21:49,040 Speaker 1: this great vision of where how far it was going 348 00:21:49,080 --> 00:21:54,879 Speaker 1: to go. But their motivations, um, their motivations are not 349 00:21:55,080 --> 00:21:57,600 Speaker 1: so person directed. And I know there's a whole school 350 00:21:57,680 --> 00:22:01,240 Speaker 1: book out that trumps us by and all nonsense, of 351 00:22:01,440 --> 00:22:05,600 Speaker 1: my view, but they're objective was a different one, and 352 00:22:05,640 --> 00:22:07,440 Speaker 1: they want to keep us off balanced and they want 353 00:22:07,480 --> 00:22:10,320 Speaker 1: to undermine us. And that's why they're in the cyber 354 00:22:10,400 --> 00:22:16,240 Speaker 1: space there spreading you know, uh, delicious rumors and disinformation, 355 00:22:16,320 --> 00:22:22,280 Speaker 1: and they've been in the disinformation pre pre pre Bolshevictor right. 356 00:22:22,680 --> 00:22:25,800 Speaker 1: The Russians have been into disinformation and they're very good 357 00:22:25,800 --> 00:22:27,399 Speaker 1: at I go into a couple of examples. One of 358 00:22:27,440 --> 00:22:28,480 Speaker 1: the things I do in the book that is go 359 00:22:28,520 --> 00:22:31,719 Speaker 1: back and forth of lessons learned from what they did 360 00:22:31,760 --> 00:22:35,560 Speaker 1: in the past. And I could reall for just one 361 00:22:35,600 --> 00:22:38,399 Speaker 1: case that I go into, there was a great case 362 00:22:38,520 --> 00:22:41,520 Speaker 1: by a Russian defector was involved and it came out 363 00:22:42,800 --> 00:22:47,320 Speaker 1: back back in the middle of the Cold War. Someday 364 00:22:47,320 --> 00:22:52,160 Speaker 1: there was a trope of documents, Nazi documents that were 365 00:22:52,160 --> 00:22:56,240 Speaker 1: found right DC diver Operation Neptune they bring up, but 366 00:22:56,520 --> 00:23:00,359 Speaker 1: it was all Russian disinformation and are are felt the 367 00:23:00,440 --> 00:23:03,239 Speaker 1: defective to it said, look, we fabricated all of this, 368 00:23:03,320 --> 00:23:06,080 Speaker 1: but it did great damage in the German government because 369 00:23:06,080 --> 00:23:09,280 Speaker 1: they tied many people the Nazi government they weren't and 370 00:23:09,359 --> 00:23:12,560 Speaker 1: so they've been around and it's a classic case of 371 00:23:12,640 --> 00:23:17,199 Speaker 1: sort of happiest stir up trouble trouble out there. So 372 00:23:17,240 --> 00:23:19,680 Speaker 1: I think I think we should move away when we're 373 00:23:19,720 --> 00:23:22,479 Speaker 1: looking at there's so that there's it's so much about Trump. 374 00:23:22,800 --> 00:23:25,320 Speaker 1: I think Trump did something, as you know, in terms 375 00:23:25,359 --> 00:23:29,480 Speaker 1: of the Ukraine, it was pretty aggressive and pushing back 376 00:23:29,520 --> 00:23:32,879 Speaker 1: in sanctions and so on. So I think there's a 377 00:23:32,960 --> 00:23:36,760 Speaker 1: there's a bigger it's a bigger part of their their strategy, 378 00:23:36,920 --> 00:23:40,000 Speaker 1: and it's not the defeat is over trous but they 379 00:23:40,080 --> 00:23:42,680 Speaker 1: keep this week and the weaker we are, the more 380 00:23:42,680 --> 00:23:44,800 Speaker 1: freedom they have and the less able we are to 381 00:23:44,880 --> 00:23:48,400 Speaker 1: check them anywhere. So it's it took me a long 382 00:23:48,440 --> 00:23:51,600 Speaker 1: time to come to what I believe is my sense 383 00:23:51,680 --> 00:23:55,280 Speaker 1: of where they are. Yeah, and you mentioned that in 384 00:23:55,320 --> 00:24:00,080 Speaker 1: the book, and it was fascinating about that Internet research agency. 385 00:24:00,640 --> 00:24:03,200 Speaker 1: You know, it's run by the same guy who runs 386 00:24:03,320 --> 00:24:06,560 Speaker 1: the Wagner Group, who all of our readers know all 387 00:24:06,600 --> 00:24:10,520 Speaker 1: about that because that's the pout and chef. And you 388 00:24:10,600 --> 00:24:16,159 Speaker 1: talked about eighty thousand Facebook you know personas, and you 389 00:24:16,240 --> 00:24:21,880 Speaker 1: know Twitter accounts and thousands of YouTube videos, all spreading 390 00:24:21,880 --> 00:24:26,200 Speaker 1: this disinformation or misinformation program, whatever you want to call it. 391 00:24:26,640 --> 00:24:30,920 Speaker 1: And the Not My President movement was all of Russian fabrication, 392 00:24:31,640 --> 00:24:34,280 Speaker 1: and you know, I think it was very successful at 393 00:24:34,560 --> 00:24:37,960 Speaker 1: subverting as in and driving us further in part than 394 00:24:38,000 --> 00:24:41,680 Speaker 1: we already were, right, I think that that's that would 395 00:24:41,720 --> 00:24:44,879 Speaker 1: be a point that I underscore as well. It's not 396 00:24:44,960 --> 00:24:47,240 Speaker 1: so much about who won the election. It's just the 397 00:24:47,320 --> 00:24:51,359 Speaker 1: chaos that or political turmoil that that holder from it. 398 00:24:51,440 --> 00:24:55,000 Speaker 1: One other thing I would note on this is there 399 00:24:55,040 --> 00:24:56,520 Speaker 1: for a while people say, well, it must have been 400 00:24:56,560 --> 00:24:59,760 Speaker 1: an accident, like some general got off, throw up the 401 00:24:59,840 --> 00:25:02,800 Speaker 1: red servation and they weren't paying enough attention, and you 402 00:25:02,840 --> 00:25:05,280 Speaker 1: know that they regret. In fact, they even had some 403 00:25:05,280 --> 00:25:07,920 Speaker 1: some of the private sector and in the private sector 404 00:25:07,960 --> 00:25:11,920 Speaker 1: intelligence because there was some material coming now saying oh 405 00:25:12,119 --> 00:25:14,960 Speaker 1: this is something that was done by a junior that 406 00:25:15,119 --> 00:25:18,159 Speaker 1: was their own disinformation, done by a junior person. I 407 00:25:19,080 --> 00:25:22,160 Speaker 1: honestly believe that these things are cleared at the very top. 408 00:25:22,800 --> 00:25:26,480 Speaker 1: But this is a highly controlled part of a strategy 409 00:25:26,560 --> 00:25:28,840 Speaker 1: and if it was. If it was some generally would 410 00:25:28,840 --> 00:25:31,159 Speaker 1: have been shot and they wouldn't stop. It hasn't stopped, 411 00:25:32,400 --> 00:25:35,840 Speaker 1: so so I think when we think about it, it's 412 00:25:36,400 --> 00:25:39,280 Speaker 1: it's a thoughtful plan. It's not consistent with how we 413 00:25:39,359 --> 00:25:43,040 Speaker 1: view the world. And I actually think that there's a 414 00:25:43,080 --> 00:25:46,280 Speaker 1: great tactician and allows these strategists we could talk about. 415 00:25:46,320 --> 00:25:49,520 Speaker 1: But you know, this is not an accident. This is 416 00:25:49,560 --> 00:25:52,200 Speaker 1: not you know, some one off adventure that you're doing. 417 00:25:52,240 --> 00:25:54,320 Speaker 1: It's part of the overall strategy and it's much more 418 00:25:54,359 --> 00:25:58,080 Speaker 1: aggressive aggressive in the Chinese. The Chinese are building military 419 00:25:58,160 --> 00:26:01,320 Speaker 1: light and mental you know, something we need to deal with. 420 00:26:02,520 --> 00:26:05,560 Speaker 1: I don't anticipate the those and those with the Chinese. 421 00:26:05,720 --> 00:26:09,440 Speaker 1: But right now where are we where? Where is the 422 00:26:09,520 --> 00:26:13,280 Speaker 1: troublemaker in the political delibree? And it's it's the Russians 423 00:26:13,640 --> 00:26:18,720 Speaker 1: m hm. And you know with the Russians, um, you 424 00:26:18,720 --> 00:26:21,159 Speaker 1: know they've taken this aggressive stance and they've taken it. 425 00:26:21,320 --> 00:26:26,439 Speaker 1: The next step what do you foresee as being you 426 00:26:26,480 --> 00:26:30,359 Speaker 1: know what President Biden, who has now just been in 427 00:26:30,480 --> 00:26:33,320 Speaker 1: office about a little more than a month, what what's 428 00:26:33,359 --> 00:26:36,160 Speaker 1: his uh? What do you think his game plan has 429 00:26:36,200 --> 00:26:41,000 Speaker 1: to be too right? The ship so to speak, right, 430 00:26:41,080 --> 00:26:46,439 Speaker 1: So let me with your indulgence too quick points another 431 00:26:46,520 --> 00:26:48,600 Speaker 1: Another title of the foot book was going to be 432 00:26:48,680 --> 00:26:53,480 Speaker 1: doing Ban Joe's because because you know, the Russians would 433 00:26:53,480 --> 00:26:55,560 Speaker 1: do something and then we play back, then they would 434 00:26:55,600 --> 00:26:57,600 Speaker 1: do something. This is true in Afghanistan, by the way, 435 00:26:57,640 --> 00:26:59,639 Speaker 1: And when we get to it, it was doing Van 436 00:26:59,800 --> 00:27:02,640 Speaker 1: Joe until the singer came and then all the all 437 00:27:02,680 --> 00:27:05,919 Speaker 1: the strings marked on their bancho. But so there's this 438 00:27:06,040 --> 00:27:09,720 Speaker 1: back and forth. So today the question is is there 439 00:27:09,760 --> 00:27:12,480 Speaker 1: is there going to be doing back and doing Manjo's 440 00:27:12,520 --> 00:27:15,680 Speaker 1: will be the big question. But I wanted to take 441 00:27:15,800 --> 00:27:20,720 Speaker 1: just a second and talk about Putent because this is 442 00:27:21,800 --> 00:27:25,120 Speaker 1: this is a case it takes to the tango. Biden 443 00:27:25,320 --> 00:27:27,520 Speaker 1: Trump may want to do whatever they want to do, 444 00:27:27,640 --> 00:27:31,560 Speaker 1: but it takes another person to the degree to play along. Right, 445 00:27:31,640 --> 00:27:34,560 Speaker 1: So I think we need to know where what we 446 00:27:34,600 --> 00:27:38,200 Speaker 1: need to understand the other player. And so the other player, 447 00:27:38,840 --> 00:27:43,919 Speaker 1: the imputinent is. It is called the Spymaster President, and 448 00:27:44,280 --> 00:27:46,920 Speaker 1: the books a chapter and it and just like never trust, 449 00:27:46,960 --> 00:27:51,720 Speaker 1: the rudgets into subtitle. The subtitle under the spy Master 450 00:27:51,840 --> 00:27:57,480 Speaker 1: President is um, there is no such thing as a 451 00:27:57,600 --> 00:28:04,520 Speaker 1: former KGB officer quote Vladimir Prutent, and I understand it 452 00:28:04,560 --> 00:28:09,119 Speaker 1: as a former CI AI. It doesn't mean, you know, 453 00:28:09,160 --> 00:28:11,200 Speaker 1: I did turn in my card. I didn't. When people 454 00:28:11,280 --> 00:28:14,840 Speaker 1: think I run x CIA agents, that's not true. You know, 455 00:28:15,160 --> 00:28:19,000 Speaker 1: when I'll build my own, my own foreign capability. But 456 00:28:19,080 --> 00:28:21,280 Speaker 1: I'll tell you I have a CIA mentality. You know. 457 00:28:21,440 --> 00:28:23,080 Speaker 1: It's like how do I look at the world. That's 458 00:28:23,080 --> 00:28:25,600 Speaker 1: why I called it five minutes Prison. I look at 459 00:28:25,640 --> 00:28:27,960 Speaker 1: it from sort of the environment I grew him, just 460 00:28:28,000 --> 00:28:29,720 Speaker 1: like you would look at it from a special forces. 461 00:28:30,200 --> 00:28:33,160 Speaker 1: How do you look at them? Right? So I would 462 00:28:33,160 --> 00:28:35,760 Speaker 1: say to you putin is self declaring the way I 463 00:28:35,840 --> 00:28:38,440 Speaker 1: look at the world as a KGB and what's trying 464 00:28:38,440 --> 00:28:40,440 Speaker 1: to KGB guy was well, he wanted to join a 465 00:28:40,520 --> 00:28:44,120 Speaker 1: seventeen that didn't accept. Somebody got in eventually. It was 466 00:28:44,120 --> 00:28:46,760 Speaker 1: a true believer in being a KGB person appealed to 467 00:28:46,840 --> 00:28:51,240 Speaker 1: his personality. But he wasn't sent to Paris, Mexico City, Tokyo, 468 00:28:51,360 --> 00:28:55,120 Speaker 1: where you have fine wines and you enjoy the benefits 469 00:28:55,120 --> 00:28:57,840 Speaker 1: of the West. He was sent a dress that East Germany. 470 00:28:57,880 --> 00:29:00,600 Speaker 1: You know it is a dressful place. You know they 471 00:29:00,600 --> 00:29:04,880 Speaker 1: had that fine lines in in in decades so but 472 00:29:05,520 --> 00:29:08,400 Speaker 1: in that timeframe the head of the East German service 473 00:29:08,560 --> 00:29:17,080 Speaker 1: was called Marcus Wolf, and Marcus Wolf was the Olderman 474 00:29:17,240 --> 00:29:19,800 Speaker 1: spy master in the Cold War. It must have had 475 00:29:20,120 --> 00:29:22,760 Speaker 1: I think her once a hundred thousand spots. He had 476 00:29:22,800 --> 00:29:28,760 Speaker 1: the Sparrows and Chess and Romeos. He was actually training 477 00:29:28,840 --> 00:29:34,680 Speaker 1: offices to the attractive. The Romeos were trying to recruit 478 00:29:34,760 --> 00:29:39,080 Speaker 1: secretaries in the West, and the Sparrows and opened to 479 00:29:39,160 --> 00:29:42,760 Speaker 1: even open to bert Cello Bordello to try and recruit 480 00:29:43,600 --> 00:29:47,760 Speaker 1: western Western diplomat. So it was a hard nosed Cold 481 00:29:47,800 --> 00:29:52,360 Speaker 1: War place, right, And so when the Soviet Union fell, 482 00:29:53,560 --> 00:29:55,880 Speaker 1: Putiness there by his own words and I understand it, 483 00:29:55,920 --> 00:29:58,880 Speaker 1: I can identify the said must have been totally devastated 484 00:29:58,880 --> 00:30:03,320 Speaker 1: what happened to him, his services mission, his country. And 485 00:30:03,480 --> 00:30:07,080 Speaker 1: he set out that that was never going to happen again. 486 00:30:07,160 --> 00:30:09,520 Speaker 1: Russia would be strong again. And he went off to St. 487 00:30:09,520 --> 00:30:13,840 Speaker 1: Petersburg and got the politics, and that um Gut tied 488 00:30:13,880 --> 00:30:18,239 Speaker 1: in with with Elson and the powerhouses in Russia took well, 489 00:30:18,520 --> 00:30:21,960 Speaker 1: he's one of the company guys. He's manageable. And that 490 00:30:22,080 --> 00:30:26,000 Speaker 1: was probably true until the day he became, you know, 491 00:30:26,760 --> 00:30:29,960 Speaker 1: the president. But before that he did served as the 492 00:30:30,000 --> 00:30:32,479 Speaker 1: head of the FSB, their version of the FBI, So 493 00:30:33,160 --> 00:30:36,600 Speaker 1: even after you left the KGV, he was running internal operations, 494 00:30:36,640 --> 00:30:39,600 Speaker 1: in internal operation in Russia or even let your ended. 495 00:30:39,680 --> 00:30:44,080 Speaker 1: So you have someone who has a Cold war mindset 496 00:30:44,280 --> 00:30:46,920 Speaker 1: just like you, just like many of you know they 497 00:30:47,320 --> 00:30:49,120 Speaker 1: he has a way of looking at the world. So 498 00:30:49,800 --> 00:30:53,760 Speaker 1: he looks at it like comrade j number one target us. 499 00:30:54,080 --> 00:30:57,920 Speaker 1: You know, they've they humiliated this and now you know 500 00:30:58,040 --> 00:31:00,160 Speaker 1: we're going to be strong again. So what did he do? 501 00:31:00,320 --> 00:31:05,720 Speaker 1: He set out the um to get back the Ukraine 502 00:31:05,800 --> 00:31:10,680 Speaker 1: and the Crimea. The Soviet Union is a much more 503 00:31:10,720 --> 00:31:15,440 Speaker 1: economically important base with Ukraine without it. Today the GDP 504 00:31:15,560 --> 00:31:19,680 Speaker 1: of Russia is probably a matching Spain Italy. So he 505 00:31:19,800 --> 00:31:23,360 Speaker 1: took very aggressive actions. These are Cold war actions, are 506 00:31:23,400 --> 00:31:29,280 Speaker 1: getting into Syria. So he he has allows the strategy 507 00:31:29,320 --> 00:31:32,720 Speaker 1: because I think Russia belongs to the West. I mean, 508 00:31:32,720 --> 00:31:36,760 Speaker 1: there's no communism. They should benefit from the economic well 509 00:31:36,800 --> 00:31:40,560 Speaker 1: being in the West and the liberals. But he has 510 00:31:40,720 --> 00:31:44,920 Speaker 1: decided and now he's gonna we are still the adversary 511 00:31:45,000 --> 00:31:46,920 Speaker 1: and he's going to do those things to make his 512 00:31:47,040 --> 00:31:50,200 Speaker 1: country strong and in an adversarial position. We need to 513 00:31:50,320 --> 00:31:53,880 Speaker 1: understand this before we go and say, hey, look, let's 514 00:31:53,880 --> 00:31:57,880 Speaker 1: go to Moscow and charmed the guy. Or when he 515 00:31:57,920 --> 00:32:01,640 Speaker 1: showed up in Helsinki for example, and uh, he showed 516 00:32:01,680 --> 00:32:03,320 Speaker 1: up in his talking points. He knew what he was 517 00:32:03,320 --> 00:32:05,800 Speaker 1: going to be doing in that and I think our 518 00:32:05,920 --> 00:32:10,800 Speaker 1: side was thinking, look, you know, the charm will put 519 00:32:10,800 --> 00:32:14,440 Speaker 1: a charm offensive on it. And so this comes back 520 00:32:14,480 --> 00:32:17,200 Speaker 1: to your question about the Biden administration. Now, a lot 521 00:32:17,240 --> 00:32:18,640 Speaker 1: of the folks that are in there work with the 522 00:32:18,680 --> 00:32:24,680 Speaker 1: Russians before they have views about it, um, And the 523 00:32:24,840 --> 00:32:28,480 Speaker 1: question I have is it's certainly not going to be 524 00:32:28,560 --> 00:32:31,800 Speaker 1: won over by charming, right, We're going to have to 525 00:32:31,800 --> 00:32:38,800 Speaker 1: show some strength and resolve in this. And the last time, 526 00:32:39,160 --> 00:32:43,160 Speaker 1: when when the Russians went into the crime in the 527 00:32:43,160 --> 00:32:47,240 Speaker 1: eastern Ukraine using covert acts and assets you know green 528 00:32:47,320 --> 00:32:51,440 Speaker 1: men as they said, green people. Um, our response was 529 00:32:51,560 --> 00:32:57,320 Speaker 1: pretty limp and and and also they used tremendous amount 530 00:32:57,520 --> 00:32:59,760 Speaker 1: of cyber In fact, they had just over the last 531 00:32:59,800 --> 00:33:05,200 Speaker 1: cup all days, another major cyber assault in Ukraine. UM. 532 00:33:05,240 --> 00:33:09,280 Speaker 1: So you know they're very, very aggressive and executing it. 533 00:33:09,400 --> 00:33:12,880 Speaker 1: So when they get to the table, um, you know 534 00:33:12,920 --> 00:33:15,840 Speaker 1: they're going to try and create a new a new 535 00:33:15,920 --> 00:33:19,400 Speaker 1: treaty on arms, and the Russians weren't honoring it the 536 00:33:19,480 --> 00:33:24,200 Speaker 1: last time. So I mean, I think, you know, part 537 00:33:24,240 --> 00:33:26,280 Speaker 1: of our national strands, we need to get our act 538 00:33:26,320 --> 00:33:29,360 Speaker 1: together at home when we have to be we have 539 00:33:29,440 --> 00:33:32,440 Speaker 1: to return to bipartisan issues on national security. We need 540 00:33:32,480 --> 00:33:35,400 Speaker 1: to get the economy marching, to make sure our militaries 541 00:33:36,160 --> 00:33:39,080 Speaker 1: well taken care of and modern in the way that 542 00:33:38,560 --> 00:33:42,840 Speaker 1: it needs to be. And I'm not I wouldn't worry 543 00:33:42,840 --> 00:33:45,800 Speaker 1: about our military facing the Russians, and god forbid they'd 544 00:33:45,840 --> 00:33:47,800 Speaker 1: ever get to that, because I do think they're the 545 00:33:47,840 --> 00:33:51,720 Speaker 1: best military in the world. So there's I think, just 546 00:33:51,920 --> 00:33:54,040 Speaker 1: jaw boning this thing. You're not going to change him 547 00:33:54,040 --> 00:33:57,920 Speaker 1: on his strategy. And there has to be some sub rosa, 548 00:33:58,480 --> 00:34:03,720 Speaker 1: you know, confidential discussions about what what are the limits 549 00:34:03,720 --> 00:34:06,240 Speaker 1: of the cyber where because we're not going to go 550 00:34:06,280 --> 00:34:09,239 Speaker 1: to lord ground, you know, how how far? What's what 551 00:34:09,280 --> 00:34:11,600 Speaker 1: are the rules of the game, and you know, this 552 00:34:11,640 --> 00:34:14,640 Speaker 1: has to cease and desist, and if it doesn't, then 553 00:34:14,680 --> 00:34:17,040 Speaker 1: I think there's a hard decision that the Biden administration 554 00:34:17,080 --> 00:34:19,719 Speaker 1: has to make, and that is do you start that, 555 00:34:19,920 --> 00:34:21,640 Speaker 1: you know, do you start to band up with the 556 00:34:21,719 --> 00:34:26,000 Speaker 1: Dueli Banjos because you cannot let it go unresolved, and 557 00:34:26,080 --> 00:34:29,440 Speaker 1: you have to make it sufficiently. You try and calibrate 558 00:34:29,480 --> 00:34:34,560 Speaker 1: it so it's commensurate to the m to the action, 559 00:34:34,640 --> 00:34:38,719 Speaker 1: your response is commensurate with it, not excessive, and not 560 00:34:38,920 --> 00:34:42,240 Speaker 1: not weaker. Then so I think there's some tough decisions ahead. 561 00:34:42,960 --> 00:34:45,399 Speaker 1: But I think there are people intend to us under 562 00:34:45,600 --> 00:34:48,719 Speaker 1: ustimate Putin and the fact that he knows what he's doing, 563 00:34:48,800 --> 00:34:51,359 Speaker 1: he knows he has a strategy. We don't like it. 564 00:34:52,000 --> 00:34:54,800 Speaker 1: And the only way you backed somebody up is you 565 00:34:54,920 --> 00:34:56,799 Speaker 1: have to be strong. Our military to be strong, our 566 00:34:56,840 --> 00:34:59,359 Speaker 1: country has to be strong. We have to mean what 567 00:34:59,400 --> 00:35:02,719 Speaker 1: we say we and you know, pop out our chest 568 00:35:02,760 --> 00:35:06,440 Speaker 1: and then fire fire a Toma Hawk into the desert, 569 00:35:06,480 --> 00:35:09,000 Speaker 1: you know, and say okay, now they'll pay attention. So 570 00:35:09,360 --> 00:35:11,800 Speaker 1: I think there's some tough years ahead with Russia and 571 00:35:12,000 --> 00:35:15,560 Speaker 1: very tough years on China. So we need to be united. 572 00:35:16,120 --> 00:35:21,520 Speaker 1: Our intelligence service have to be funded, and our military 573 00:35:21,560 --> 00:35:26,759 Speaker 1: needs to be funded and prepared. And two as a 574 00:35:26,840 --> 00:35:32,319 Speaker 1: deterrent to further aggression. So that's why I say in 575 00:35:32,400 --> 00:35:35,000 Speaker 1: the subtitle of the book, you know, the fight against 576 00:35:35,080 --> 00:35:37,799 Speaker 1: Russian aggression. So we're looking we have to recognize that's 577 00:35:37,840 --> 00:35:41,600 Speaker 1: what it is, and then we have to do what 578 00:35:41,719 --> 00:35:45,160 Speaker 1: needs to be done using all the pool boxes and 579 00:35:45,320 --> 00:35:48,759 Speaker 1: you save military response to the very end. And when 580 00:35:48,760 --> 00:35:52,960 Speaker 1: you're looking at Russia and it's I think your power, 581 00:35:53,000 --> 00:35:55,360 Speaker 1: you're we're not going to go toe to toe, but 582 00:35:55,440 --> 00:35:58,680 Speaker 1: they'll probably be green men in places where we will 583 00:35:58,719 --> 00:36:03,520 Speaker 1: have our version of green men as well. Absolutely, and uh, 584 00:36:03,840 --> 00:36:08,840 Speaker 1: you know, speaking of Putin and you know who, we 585 00:36:08,920 --> 00:36:12,400 Speaker 1: know the Soviet Union doesn't exist anymore. But it seems 586 00:36:12,520 --> 00:36:15,440 Speaker 1: like we're you know, every day it's it's seeming like 587 00:36:15,560 --> 00:36:18,960 Speaker 1: Russia is more and more on that, you know, on 588 00:36:19,040 --> 00:36:22,319 Speaker 1: that kind of footing. Who do you think because we've 589 00:36:22,400 --> 00:36:25,719 Speaker 1: I've heard rumors that his health isn't the greatest right now, 590 00:36:26,520 --> 00:36:30,520 Speaker 1: if if anything worth happened to him, it's you have 591 00:36:30,800 --> 00:36:35,160 Speaker 1: and just a personal opinion, who might step in because 592 00:36:35,200 --> 00:36:38,080 Speaker 1: it doesn't seem like he has any second in command 593 00:36:38,640 --> 00:36:42,479 Speaker 1: around it. Well, first, let me take the first point. 594 00:36:42,480 --> 00:36:44,200 Speaker 1: I can't tell you a role of my years, how 595 00:36:44,239 --> 00:36:47,400 Speaker 1: many how many state leaders were about to die. They 596 00:36:47,480 --> 00:36:50,759 Speaker 1: can't tell me the hundred reports on cash throw dying 597 00:36:51,000 --> 00:36:55,680 Speaker 1: over years, right, we actually ran operations. Uh it's in 598 00:36:55,719 --> 00:36:59,319 Speaker 1: the public domain. But you know, one of the heads 599 00:36:59,320 --> 00:37:01,040 Speaker 1: of states we go to the bath in some place, 600 00:37:01,080 --> 00:37:04,080 Speaker 1: we'd have some technicians test the urine if they have 601 00:37:04,160 --> 00:37:06,799 Speaker 1: a pipe runoff, and to see whether they were going 602 00:37:06,840 --> 00:37:09,919 Speaker 1: to die, you know, and always you're not as sick 603 00:37:10,000 --> 00:37:12,960 Speaker 1: as you're thinking. Is so I put no stock in 604 00:37:13,000 --> 00:37:14,960 Speaker 1: that at all. I say, no, you know, this is 605 00:37:15,000 --> 00:37:17,800 Speaker 1: that wishful you know, wish will thinking. But the second 606 00:37:17,800 --> 00:37:20,160 Speaker 1: part you shouldn't wish for it because you don't know 607 00:37:20,200 --> 00:37:23,719 Speaker 1: what's behind it. And when you have an autocratic government, 608 00:37:24,280 --> 00:37:28,200 Speaker 1: they usually end badly and there's superior chaos and it 609 00:37:28,280 --> 00:37:32,839 Speaker 1: usually goes through the strong and the problem. Today it's 610 00:37:32,840 --> 00:37:35,759 Speaker 1: a little bit harder to calibrate because it's strong and 611 00:37:36,040 --> 00:37:41,720 Speaker 1: strong the weapon. They may have maybe a six by 612 00:37:42,120 --> 00:37:45,879 Speaker 1: three iPhone, right, and they're able to rally people out 613 00:37:45,920 --> 00:37:49,480 Speaker 1: of the street, and so you can, you know, really 614 00:37:50,040 --> 00:37:52,960 Speaker 1: really want the West, just like they should want to 615 00:37:52,960 --> 00:37:57,120 Speaker 1: stable person out of us. We went stability in Russia. 616 00:37:57,239 --> 00:38:00,319 Speaker 1: You know, whatever it is, we would love to have transition. 617 00:38:00,520 --> 00:38:02,759 Speaker 1: It's very interesting. I noticed in the book that the 618 00:38:02,960 --> 00:38:06,200 Speaker 1: president Bush Foreward gorber Troup said there's a coup coming. 619 00:38:06,280 --> 00:38:08,319 Speaker 1: There's a coup. Company said I can handle it. Well, 620 00:38:08,560 --> 00:38:12,480 Speaker 1: good luck. Well, so why did we do that? You know, 621 00:38:12,560 --> 00:38:15,759 Speaker 1: not because we love trouble, but we didn't want you know, 622 00:38:15,760 --> 00:38:17,680 Speaker 1: we had no idea what was coming. They got to 623 00:38:17,680 --> 00:38:22,200 Speaker 1: do good weapons. So you know, I think I think 624 00:38:22,440 --> 00:38:25,759 Speaker 1: the question of how he leaves, But I think what 625 00:38:25,960 --> 00:38:29,360 Speaker 1: is more important today is the cracks that we're seeing 626 00:38:29,480 --> 00:38:36,879 Speaker 1: from the scent because of the arrest of Yeah, I mean, 627 00:38:37,400 --> 00:38:39,560 Speaker 1: who wants to demonstrate, but who wants to demonstrate and 628 00:38:39,600 --> 00:38:42,280 Speaker 1: the winner in Russia. I mean, you gotta really upset, 629 00:38:42,760 --> 00:38:45,640 Speaker 1: you know. So my point is I think we're seeing 630 00:38:45,680 --> 00:38:49,120 Speaker 1: some cracks here and the problem in this modern age, 631 00:38:50,480 --> 00:38:53,759 Speaker 1: um they have the same thing in the spring. You know, 632 00:38:53,800 --> 00:38:56,600 Speaker 1: they might get twice as many people out. It's uh, 633 00:38:58,520 --> 00:39:01,160 Speaker 1: you know, he needs to go to the mouth. I mean, look, 634 00:39:01,200 --> 00:39:04,279 Speaker 1: he's been a very successfully master let's see, you've got 635 00:39:04,280 --> 00:39:06,320 Speaker 1: to tip your hat. I mean it was in its thirties, 636 00:39:06,320 --> 00:39:10,960 Speaker 1: I think, but he started his ride. He's ahead and 637 00:39:11,200 --> 00:39:15,759 Speaker 1: made he consolidated power, very impressive capability. Still relatively young 638 00:39:15,920 --> 00:39:19,400 Speaker 1: in terms of national leaders today. Not mentioning our leaders 639 00:39:19,480 --> 00:39:23,200 Speaker 1: any of them might name. But so I think he 640 00:39:23,239 --> 00:39:27,680 Speaker 1: has to himself, you know, is this hybrid strategy and 641 00:39:27,880 --> 00:39:31,080 Speaker 1: being aggressive that the US is that? The right answer 642 00:39:32,200 --> 00:39:34,840 Speaker 1: is that the future here is that going to you 643 00:39:34,880 --> 00:39:40,280 Speaker 1: know this Tip O'Neal, the famous congressman Massachusetts who controlled 644 00:39:40,280 --> 00:39:43,320 Speaker 1: the Congress in a masterful way once at all politics 645 00:39:43,320 --> 00:39:47,720 Speaker 1: are local. So the determining fact in Russia is what's 646 00:39:47,760 --> 00:39:51,120 Speaker 1: happening inside Russia. And we should not mess around. I 647 00:39:51,120 --> 00:39:52,880 Speaker 1: mean I would to be clear, I'm not suggested we 648 00:39:52,920 --> 00:39:54,600 Speaker 1: mess around because you have no idea where it's going 649 00:39:54,600 --> 00:39:57,480 Speaker 1: to end up. However, as I said, if he doesn't 650 00:39:57,480 --> 00:40:00,360 Speaker 1: stop them, we've got to revisit the issue. But I 651 00:40:00,440 --> 00:40:02,520 Speaker 1: would hope that he would look at his own situation 652 00:40:02,560 --> 00:40:04,440 Speaker 1: and say, listen, I can have my cake and eat 653 00:40:04,480 --> 00:40:06,960 Speaker 1: it too. I could still be the top guy, but 654 00:40:07,320 --> 00:40:09,760 Speaker 1: I can have a role in the West and familiar 655 00:40:09,800 --> 00:40:13,080 Speaker 1: eight things at home. I'm not easy to manage. But 656 00:40:13,120 --> 00:40:15,919 Speaker 1: if he stays with a heart, it's a very tricky thing. 657 00:40:15,960 --> 00:40:19,480 Speaker 1: You know, he keeps volume and prisoner prisoner if he 658 00:40:19,480 --> 00:40:22,640 Speaker 1: has to be carefully, doesn't make him a martyr, right, so, 659 00:40:22,760 --> 00:40:25,120 Speaker 1: but if he's two weaks, so he's was probably trying 660 00:40:25,160 --> 00:40:28,000 Speaker 1: to figure it out. But this is a challenge to 661 00:40:28,160 --> 00:40:32,480 Speaker 1: him and I would personally prefer I mean, at some point, 662 00:40:32,600 --> 00:40:35,279 Speaker 1: you know, he's got to move on that. You know 663 00:40:35,360 --> 00:40:38,799 Speaker 1: that is done and true. You know, your little free 664 00:40:38,800 --> 00:40:42,160 Speaker 1: elections take place, and I don't think there's any experts 665 00:40:43,239 --> 00:40:45,080 Speaker 1: you know, I was listening. I won't tell you the 666 00:40:45,080 --> 00:40:47,360 Speaker 1: group where you know will be calling me and yelling. 667 00:40:47,960 --> 00:40:51,719 Speaker 1: You know, people that study Russian and their view they 668 00:40:51,760 --> 00:40:55,399 Speaker 1: have no idea of you know what comes next? Who does? 669 00:40:56,520 --> 00:41:00,640 Speaker 1: And that's why preparedness, you know, the military, and everybody 670 00:41:00,680 --> 00:41:05,880 Speaker 1: on this call understands preparing the battlefield, right, you know, 671 00:41:06,200 --> 00:41:08,800 Speaker 1: we need to be prepared. We need to be prepared 672 00:41:08,800 --> 00:41:11,120 Speaker 1: for all contingency in oral and we need to be alert. 673 00:41:12,080 --> 00:41:19,040 Speaker 1: And there's stability and inherent in in autocratic governments. There's 674 00:41:19,040 --> 00:41:21,960 Speaker 1: stability inhering in Russia, their stability in here and around, 675 00:41:22,000 --> 00:41:25,360 Speaker 1: the stability inherent in China. Just depict the Big Three 676 00:41:26,120 --> 00:41:30,120 Speaker 1: and they can come unraveled in ways that there are surprising. Historically. 677 00:41:30,239 --> 00:41:33,200 Speaker 1: I don't think any of them are on the roast 678 00:41:33,280 --> 00:41:36,600 Speaker 1: by any stretch the amount of imagination, but they all 679 00:41:36,680 --> 00:41:42,280 Speaker 1: have internal problems that under the wrong set of circumstances, 680 00:41:42,520 --> 00:41:45,239 Speaker 1: you know, things can get out of hand. And and 681 00:41:45,360 --> 00:41:47,920 Speaker 1: I would say the one thing that's different today about 682 00:41:48,280 --> 00:41:51,480 Speaker 1: you know, the cover action world and and the stability 683 00:41:51,600 --> 00:41:56,200 Speaker 1: is things can unravel quickly because of social media and 684 00:41:56,239 --> 00:42:00,359 Speaker 1: the cyber capabilities and communications capability it does and help 685 00:42:00,360 --> 00:42:02,680 Speaker 1: you rebuild a thing. That's one thing I could say. 686 00:42:03,120 --> 00:42:05,160 Speaker 1: The social media can destroy a lot of things. It 687 00:42:05,200 --> 00:42:09,879 Speaker 1: doesn't build. It doesn't do building. So I think good intelligence, 688 00:42:09,920 --> 00:42:12,759 Speaker 1: we have to really understand the dynamics of what's going 689 00:42:12,760 --> 00:42:15,840 Speaker 1: on in these countries and not the wishful thinking of 690 00:42:16,000 --> 00:42:20,200 Speaker 1: visitor business sector or the visual thinking of someone that 691 00:42:20,320 --> 00:42:22,640 Speaker 1: wants to do good. I mean, I think you have 692 00:42:22,719 --> 00:42:27,280 Speaker 1: to take a hard most look at the world and 693 00:42:27,280 --> 00:42:33,800 Speaker 1: and be prepared for promotable contingencies. And everybody, everybody understands that. 694 00:42:34,120 --> 00:42:36,160 Speaker 1: You know, the military has a plan for a plan, 695 00:42:36,480 --> 00:42:39,840 Speaker 1: for a plan, so and that's necessary. At times it 696 00:42:39,880 --> 00:42:45,360 Speaker 1: doesn't feel like it's um productive. But until the crisis 697 00:42:45,400 --> 00:42:50,320 Speaker 1: comes in, we're in, You're planning. It's closest to the reality. 698 00:42:51,760 --> 00:42:57,000 Speaker 1: What we're talking with Jack Devine, former acting director of 699 00:42:57,280 --> 00:43:01,000 Speaker 1: Operations for the CIA, who have written his book, which 700 00:43:01,080 --> 00:43:05,640 Speaker 1: is titled spine Master's Prison to Fight Against Russian Aggression 701 00:43:05,680 --> 00:43:09,319 Speaker 1: comes out on March first. And Um, you touched on 702 00:43:09,360 --> 00:43:11,680 Speaker 1: this briefly in the book, but I have to ask 703 00:43:11,719 --> 00:43:16,200 Speaker 1: you when it comes to Charlie Wilson, and we mentioned 704 00:43:16,280 --> 00:43:20,879 Speaker 1: him earlier when we were talking. Did you actually meet 705 00:43:20,960 --> 00:43:24,160 Speaker 1: Charlie Wilson a lot or was it just a few times? 706 00:43:24,200 --> 00:43:27,400 Speaker 1: And what was your impression of the book and the 707 00:43:27,440 --> 00:43:30,799 Speaker 1: film when it came out. Now, I got to know 708 00:43:30,960 --> 00:43:36,960 Speaker 1: Charlie very well, traveled with and we went out there, Um, Pakistan, 709 00:43:37,040 --> 00:43:39,480 Speaker 1: a couple of times up in the shower with the 710 00:43:41,040 --> 00:43:44,239 Speaker 1: along the border. Some say that Charlie actually took a 711 00:43:44,239 --> 00:43:48,399 Speaker 1: horse in Afghanistan. Others would say we staged it. So 712 00:43:48,520 --> 00:43:54,000 Speaker 1: he looked at about that. So he was he was 713 00:43:54,080 --> 00:43:57,040 Speaker 1: underestimated by many people. He had a you know, a 714 00:43:57,120 --> 00:44:02,360 Speaker 1: notorious lifestyle which he propagated. He created the met or 715 00:44:03,320 --> 00:44:05,480 Speaker 1: of Charley which maybe became the reality. But he was 716 00:44:05,520 --> 00:44:09,399 Speaker 1: at Annapolis Graduate. He was a serious guy, smart um 717 00:44:10,360 --> 00:44:13,600 Speaker 1: um down there, a guy you know, he didn't have 718 00:44:13,640 --> 00:44:15,640 Speaker 1: a dime, and he was in Texas a young man, 719 00:44:15,719 --> 00:44:22,279 Speaker 1: and you made a role for himself. And when he 720 00:44:22,400 --> 00:44:25,200 Speaker 1: had left the Congress and I had left the agency, 721 00:44:25,360 --> 00:44:29,800 Speaker 1: came to New York and we had dinner at Sparks Restaurant. 722 00:44:29,800 --> 00:44:32,960 Speaker 1: If you know Sparks Restaurant, that's where the mafia Don 723 00:44:33,040 --> 00:44:37,560 Speaker 1: Castliano was assassinated. Right, Charlie had a sense of romance. Right, 724 00:44:38,880 --> 00:44:42,480 Speaker 1: he can't go at you know Smith and Wilinski in 725 00:44:42,560 --> 00:44:44,480 Speaker 1: Appo State. Now you gotta go to Sparks. So we 726 00:44:44,560 --> 00:44:48,359 Speaker 1: go to Sparks. We're with our wives and he need 727 00:44:48,400 --> 00:44:51,440 Speaker 1: to cross the table as a jack. I know, I 728 00:44:51,480 --> 00:44:54,560 Speaker 1: know you didn't like the book. God, you're gonna hate 729 00:44:54,600 --> 00:45:00,360 Speaker 1: the movie. So and what what he was really talking about? 730 00:45:00,920 --> 00:45:03,600 Speaker 1: It wasn't Charlie Wilson's work. He was a bigger in 731 00:45:03,680 --> 00:45:07,080 Speaker 1: life figure on Glad. I know him and I think 732 00:45:07,080 --> 00:45:10,359 Speaker 1: he was a contributor to the effort. He was a 733 00:45:10,360 --> 00:45:14,600 Speaker 1: good face out in meeting with the foreign leaders, and 734 00:45:14,600 --> 00:45:16,640 Speaker 1: it was always pushing him down in the hill. He 735 00:45:16,719 --> 00:45:19,040 Speaker 1: was he was able to steer money, but it wasn't 736 00:45:19,040 --> 00:45:24,960 Speaker 1: his program. And the reason this annoys me, um, it's 737 00:45:25,000 --> 00:45:30,720 Speaker 1: because I think people in America needs to understand overt action. 738 00:45:30,800 --> 00:45:32,680 Speaker 1: That's why I read the first book Good Hunting, and 739 00:45:32,719 --> 00:45:38,000 Speaker 1: that is how is how mactovit? How does covert action run? 740 00:45:38,760 --> 00:45:41,880 Speaker 1: And one of the greatness which people to understand. The 741 00:45:41,960 --> 00:45:45,520 Speaker 1: President nice United States signs the approval other it's he says, 742 00:45:45,560 --> 00:45:49,319 Speaker 1: you can't use force on right, and this is these 743 00:45:49,320 --> 00:45:52,000 Speaker 1: are the guidelines. And now you have to go brief 744 00:45:52,000 --> 00:45:55,000 Speaker 1: Congress right, and Congress has to get it in fun 745 00:45:55,120 --> 00:45:57,520 Speaker 1: deal right, and then you have the job you gotta get. 746 00:45:57,760 --> 00:45:59,120 Speaker 1: You got to get allies, You're got to get people 747 00:45:59,120 --> 00:46:00,680 Speaker 1: who want to fight. And I have a whole set 748 00:46:00,680 --> 00:46:04,920 Speaker 1: of principles around it. So it's a government program and 749 00:46:05,000 --> 00:46:09,040 Speaker 1: so while I traveled and to Charlie often I would 750 00:46:09,040 --> 00:46:14,840 Speaker 1: tell you substantively on decision making in a party. I 751 00:46:14,880 --> 00:46:17,480 Speaker 1: don't think we had five discussions, and I can only 752 00:46:17,520 --> 00:46:20,920 Speaker 1: remember one or two of them, and one was why 753 00:46:21,040 --> 00:46:24,800 Speaker 1: did do Jack ship buying the weapons from the majority 754 00:46:24,800 --> 00:46:29,600 Speaker 1: of the weapons from Egypt the China? Okay, now remember 755 00:46:29,640 --> 00:46:32,120 Speaker 1: this is going back when China was allied with US 756 00:46:32,160 --> 00:46:35,920 Speaker 1: here um, and it's a very simple reason. Charlie, They're 757 00:46:35,920 --> 00:46:40,000 Speaker 1: providing the quicker, faster keeper, right, he said, I got it, okay. 758 00:46:40,320 --> 00:46:43,719 Speaker 1: So the point was Charlie had no saying that. Now 759 00:46:43,960 --> 00:46:47,200 Speaker 1: we would go in Charlie's office, he had a stinger 760 00:46:47,560 --> 00:46:51,440 Speaker 1: missile hanging over his store and it came from the 761 00:46:51,520 --> 00:46:55,040 Speaker 1: CIA CIA office and told it would be nice give 762 00:46:55,120 --> 00:46:58,719 Speaker 1: Charlie a stinger. But what it did is it identifies 763 00:46:58,800 --> 00:47:00,520 Speaker 1: him with the stinger missile. And that's not how the 764 00:47:00,560 --> 00:47:03,600 Speaker 1: stinger went in. Charlie actually opposed it. He thought he 765 00:47:03,680 --> 00:47:05,800 Speaker 1: was doing a good thing because I think someone whispered 766 00:47:05,920 --> 00:47:10,160 Speaker 1: was here, tell the tell the Pakistani's when the officials 767 00:47:10,239 --> 00:47:12,800 Speaker 1: come out that you don't need a one stingers in 768 00:47:12,880 --> 00:47:15,320 Speaker 1: the program. And that's what happened for a while because 769 00:47:15,320 --> 00:47:18,640 Speaker 1: there were people in Washington they were afraid that the 770 00:47:18,719 --> 00:47:21,960 Speaker 1: Singer went in it would be world wars. Right. So 771 00:47:22,440 --> 00:47:25,799 Speaker 1: when I arrived at the Afghan Past Force, I did 772 00:47:25,920 --> 00:47:30,560 Speaker 1: have a good feeling for this uh sense of concern 773 00:47:30,640 --> 00:47:35,560 Speaker 1: and I was looking at it as um, what what 774 00:47:36,000 --> 00:47:41,920 Speaker 1: what changes us for? And we were nine million pounds 775 00:47:42,000 --> 00:47:44,320 Speaker 1: of ordinance was going across the border and it was 776 00:47:44,719 --> 00:47:52,440 Speaker 1: daily and it's locked it daily or monthly. Forgotten the line. 777 00:47:53,760 --> 00:47:57,080 Speaker 1: We couldn't cross the line because the Russians were using 778 00:47:57,160 --> 00:48:02,800 Speaker 1: the the spenter there's bets nuts and and they're behind 779 00:48:02,920 --> 00:48:06,600 Speaker 1: helicopters and was suppressing it. And we had like going 780 00:48:06,640 --> 00:48:09,960 Speaker 1: banages again. We would put in one weapon system. You know, 781 00:48:10,040 --> 00:48:12,720 Speaker 1: we started out with like World War two weapons, rifles, 782 00:48:12,800 --> 00:48:15,640 Speaker 1: and then by the end you had very sophisticated weapons. 783 00:48:15,760 --> 00:48:18,560 Speaker 1: And the Stinger was an amplication because there was no U. 784 00:48:18,719 --> 00:48:22,000 Speaker 1: S weapons in the battlefield other than the Stingers. It 785 00:48:22,080 --> 00:48:24,080 Speaker 1: was a big policy decision and I went down to 786 00:48:24,120 --> 00:48:28,200 Speaker 1: the White House one day and the agency had voted 787 00:48:28,200 --> 00:48:31,799 Speaker 1: against it, and voted against it. They showed him mock 788 00:48:32,880 --> 00:48:37,600 Speaker 1: shootdown of the Stinger, and Uh, I said, damn it, 789 00:48:37,760 --> 00:48:41,080 Speaker 1: we need that RNY room didn't say, your office has 790 00:48:41,120 --> 00:48:44,000 Speaker 1: been voting this down. They said, oh Jack, great idea 791 00:48:45,320 --> 00:48:49,840 Speaker 1: the mouth and it ends up, you know, the president signing. 792 00:48:50,080 --> 00:48:51,799 Speaker 1: The next I get a call as I go over 793 00:48:51,920 --> 00:48:55,360 Speaker 1: and talk three star general. I know his name, but 794 00:48:55,360 --> 00:49:00,359 Speaker 1: I won't mention a good guy. General. Look, I need 795 00:49:00,400 --> 00:49:02,600 Speaker 1: next number of your things. Said, look, the boys don't 796 00:49:02,640 --> 00:49:05,040 Speaker 1: have it. I said, I understand that we're out there 797 00:49:05,120 --> 00:49:06,960 Speaker 1: now and I've been told to come. And he said, well, 798 00:49:06,960 --> 00:49:09,560 Speaker 1: I'd like to give you, but you know, go pound 799 00:49:09,640 --> 00:49:12,799 Speaker 1: saying or whatever. He called the White House and said 800 00:49:12,800 --> 00:49:15,200 Speaker 1: you go back to Mars. I went back to mar dutifully. 801 00:49:16,120 --> 00:49:19,520 Speaker 1: You know, I just empathized with his position because he 802 00:49:19,600 --> 00:49:21,600 Speaker 1: really didn't want to do it, and I understood his reasoning. 803 00:49:22,200 --> 00:49:23,759 Speaker 1: And you know, it's like you bite your lip and 804 00:49:23,840 --> 00:49:25,920 Speaker 1: the blood starts to come out of the corners. Okay, 805 00:49:26,120 --> 00:49:28,839 Speaker 1: you could have them all right, but don't come back. 806 00:49:30,000 --> 00:49:32,279 Speaker 1: I never saw him again. So they went in. And 807 00:49:32,560 --> 00:49:35,760 Speaker 1: what I'm saying to you is how the weapons were organized, 808 00:49:35,800 --> 00:49:38,400 Speaker 1: Who got what, when they got it? Where? What was 809 00:49:38,480 --> 00:49:43,520 Speaker 1: the strategy? Uh, this wasn't Charlie's game, and the Charlie's 810 00:49:43,600 --> 00:49:45,160 Speaker 1: was he worked the hill very well and he was 811 00:49:45,200 --> 00:49:50,160 Speaker 1: a good ambassador and you know, a good moral. But 812 00:49:51,040 --> 00:49:52,680 Speaker 1: if I were, if you come to me and said, 813 00:49:52,719 --> 00:49:54,200 Speaker 1: this is Jack, why don't you and I put a 814 00:49:54,239 --> 00:49:56,200 Speaker 1: movie together. We're gonna have all these bureaucrats, you and 815 00:49:56,280 --> 00:49:59,160 Speaker 1: all the other bureaucrats, and we'll get some mule skinners 816 00:49:59,200 --> 00:50:01,600 Speaker 1: in this and what's a little of this, and letn't 817 00:50:01,600 --> 00:50:03,680 Speaker 1: make a movie. Say that's that's boring. No one's going 818 00:50:03,719 --> 00:50:07,240 Speaker 1: to watch that. Let's get a congressman with Julie Roberts 819 00:50:07,400 --> 00:50:09,440 Speaker 1: and they saw the whole world to go out single 820 00:50:09,480 --> 00:50:11,960 Speaker 1: handed with some crazy c I a guy and all 821 00:50:12,120 --> 00:50:14,400 Speaker 1: works out in the whole thing fall as well. They 822 00:50:14,480 --> 00:50:18,800 Speaker 1: became a great book, a great movie, and uh, you know, 823 00:50:19,640 --> 00:50:21,560 Speaker 1: but it just as in reality. So when you get 824 00:50:21,560 --> 00:50:23,400 Speaker 1: around and say, listen, I have a problem, let's go 825 00:50:23,520 --> 00:50:28,000 Speaker 1: find something congressman and some socialite and see we can't 826 00:50:28,040 --> 00:50:31,480 Speaker 1: go out there and change things, to change the world 827 00:50:31,560 --> 00:50:35,239 Speaker 1: with covert action. And this was the most successful co 828 00:50:35,360 --> 00:50:37,880 Speaker 1: operation I think the history of the agency up to 829 00:50:38,000 --> 00:50:42,919 Speaker 1: that point, you know, requires a lot of people doing 830 00:50:42,920 --> 00:50:48,719 Speaker 1: a lot of different things, multiple allies, logistics, it was 831 00:50:48,760 --> 00:50:52,400 Speaker 1: a war of logistics that's not run by a single Congressman. 832 00:50:52,440 --> 00:50:55,560 Speaker 1: It's you know, offices and people and I think Steeview 833 00:50:55,640 --> 00:51:00,799 Speaker 1: even had a hand my favorite mule. That's it. I mean, 834 00:51:01,280 --> 00:51:05,640 Speaker 1: you know when you mentioned mule skinners, uh. At the time, 835 00:51:05,880 --> 00:51:09,440 Speaker 1: I mean there was no as we all know, logistics 836 00:51:09,560 --> 00:51:12,400 Speaker 1: drive to train and you know we talked about that earlier. 837 00:51:12,560 --> 00:51:16,600 Speaker 1: And you know, the Mujadine at that time, they didn't 838 00:51:16,600 --> 00:51:19,720 Speaker 1: have logistics. So you know, the agency was gonna furnish 839 00:51:19,800 --> 00:51:24,640 Speaker 1: them with mules from China, which is like, you know, unbelievably, 840 00:51:24,760 --> 00:51:29,360 Speaker 1: and so the agency got special forces on board and 841 00:51:29,480 --> 00:51:33,600 Speaker 1: they said, you know, we need you guys to come 842 00:51:33,680 --> 00:51:37,040 Speaker 1: up with some mules, packs for the mules, the panniers 843 00:51:37,200 --> 00:51:40,160 Speaker 1: and this is the kind of stuff that they're going 844 00:51:40,200 --> 00:51:42,920 Speaker 1: to be carrying. We need you know, Russian eighty two 845 00:51:43,040 --> 00:51:46,480 Speaker 1: millimeter mortars, we need Stinger missiles, and we need AMMO 846 00:51:46,560 --> 00:51:51,440 Speaker 1: crates and all this and um so my team, you know, 847 00:51:51,600 --> 00:51:53,880 Speaker 1: we were involved with that. I don't think I'm breaking 848 00:51:53,960 --> 00:51:57,719 Speaker 1: any security regulations this many years after the fact, but 849 00:51:58,400 --> 00:52:01,640 Speaker 1: it was it was very interesting because you know when 850 00:52:01,719 --> 00:52:05,000 Speaker 1: we first started it, uh, we were working on it 851 00:52:05,080 --> 00:52:08,600 Speaker 1: down in the mountains in Honduras with Honduran soldiers. And 852 00:52:09,360 --> 00:52:11,440 Speaker 1: the first day that you know, we were going to 853 00:52:11,560 --> 00:52:14,279 Speaker 1: leave the compound, we had everything all strapped up and 854 00:52:14,320 --> 00:52:17,279 Speaker 1: we thought we had it down. And by the end 855 00:52:17,360 --> 00:52:19,759 Speaker 1: of the day everything was falling out. The mules were 856 00:52:19,800 --> 00:52:22,920 Speaker 1: falling down, the packs were falling up. I think we 857 00:52:23,040 --> 00:52:25,520 Speaker 1: got about five hundred yards you could still see the 858 00:52:25,600 --> 00:52:28,680 Speaker 1: gate of the compound. And then you know, each day 859 00:52:28,719 --> 00:52:32,120 Speaker 1: would have to go and you know, change things a 860 00:52:32,200 --> 00:52:34,719 Speaker 1: little bit, and we ended up working it all out 861 00:52:34,800 --> 00:52:37,200 Speaker 1: and later after the fact, as you and I were 862 00:52:37,280 --> 00:52:41,640 Speaker 1: talking when all this came out later on and you know, 863 00:52:41,760 --> 00:52:46,240 Speaker 1: with the agency's efforts with the Mujiadin, we saw the mules, 864 00:52:46,320 --> 00:52:49,279 Speaker 1: pictures of them with the Mujadin guys, and we saw 865 00:52:49,360 --> 00:52:51,439 Speaker 1: those saddles and we were like, hey, we made those. 866 00:52:53,800 --> 00:52:56,040 Speaker 1: But you know, Stave, it was such important. I mean, 867 00:52:56,360 --> 00:52:58,279 Speaker 1: you know, we're talking down in the weeds, but that's 868 00:52:58,320 --> 00:53:01,399 Speaker 1: how logistics sisted down the weeds. So if you look 869 00:53:01,480 --> 00:53:03,880 Speaker 1: at the program, and again I keep the juxtaposition of 870 00:53:04,000 --> 00:53:07,920 Speaker 1: Charlie beside you, this is in Charlie's So first of all, 871 00:53:08,000 --> 00:53:11,440 Speaker 1: you have to buy a billion dollars worth of weapons. 872 00:53:11,440 --> 00:53:13,640 Speaker 1: Where do you buy them? You can't buy you can't 873 00:53:13,640 --> 00:53:15,400 Speaker 1: get American weapons. You have to buy them. That's a 874 00:53:15,480 --> 00:53:18,279 Speaker 1: logistical problem. How do you get them out there? That 875 00:53:18,719 --> 00:53:23,360 Speaker 1: means boats, trains. I mean, at one point I probably 876 00:53:23,400 --> 00:53:27,160 Speaker 1: owed more Priora trucks than anybody in the in Asia 877 00:53:27,640 --> 00:53:30,120 Speaker 1: because we had trucks. But you got to a certain 878 00:53:30,200 --> 00:53:32,839 Speaker 1: point and the trucks couldn't go over the mountains, right, 879 00:53:33,040 --> 00:53:35,239 Speaker 1: and you needed the mules or you're going to stay 880 00:53:35,320 --> 00:53:39,319 Speaker 1: at the bottom. So unbeknownst to you maybe at the time, 881 00:53:39,440 --> 00:53:42,759 Speaker 1: but we were buying nine thousand mules and marching them 882 00:53:42,800 --> 00:53:46,640 Speaker 1: across China because Pakistani mules did not work. And the 883 00:53:46,719 --> 00:53:49,239 Speaker 1: other thing is, uh, you know what I don't I'm 884 00:53:49,239 --> 00:53:50,560 Speaker 1: a city guy. I don't know. You know, I just 885 00:53:50,600 --> 00:53:53,080 Speaker 1: said before a horse revealed. But I'll tell you Tennessee, 886 00:53:53,200 --> 00:53:56,560 Speaker 1: mules do not work in Afghanistan, right, So you had 887 00:53:56,600 --> 00:54:00,239 Speaker 1: to know this stuff. You needed experts and so ended 888 00:54:00,280 --> 00:54:03,560 Speaker 1: up Chinese mules. Mules work, and then you needed saddles. 889 00:54:03,680 --> 00:54:06,960 Speaker 1: You needed tailors saddles to carry the type of weapons. 890 00:54:07,560 --> 00:54:11,800 Speaker 1: And it was a big, big, big breakthrough. So the 891 00:54:11,880 --> 00:54:15,880 Speaker 1: point that I would make is there were lots of 892 00:54:15,960 --> 00:54:18,960 Speaker 1: people and you touched it, and there was you know, 893 00:54:19,000 --> 00:54:22,279 Speaker 1: a guy that mule skinners and all these experts that 894 00:54:22,400 --> 00:54:25,480 Speaker 1: were in their medical trainers. You know, the stingers weren't 895 00:54:26,200 --> 00:54:28,680 Speaker 1: they were trained, they weren't trained by an agency guy. 896 00:54:28,719 --> 00:54:30,040 Speaker 1: You have a couple of people who came out of 897 00:54:30,080 --> 00:54:33,680 Speaker 1: Fort Bragg, you know, that had just been trained on it, 898 00:54:33,800 --> 00:54:36,239 Speaker 1: went out there and everybody did their part. So when 899 00:54:36,320 --> 00:54:40,120 Speaker 1: the when the Russians left and they marched across the 900 00:54:40,200 --> 00:54:44,239 Speaker 1: Friendship Bridge, cable enough from the ages saying we want 901 00:54:44,600 --> 00:54:51,439 Speaker 1: and I thought that was the right pronoun. We lots 902 00:54:51,480 --> 00:54:55,560 Speaker 1: of people, lots of people over many years contributed. So 903 00:54:56,320 --> 00:55:02,440 Speaker 1: this is why, truly, Doc, you're gonna hate. It's not 904 00:55:02,640 --> 00:55:06,040 Speaker 1: because of Charlie. It's not about Charlie. It's about how 905 00:55:06,120 --> 00:55:10,880 Speaker 1: are things done and running these types of efforts. And 906 00:55:11,080 --> 00:55:13,480 Speaker 1: again I'm not a logistic guy. I know a hell 907 00:55:13,480 --> 00:55:15,680 Speaker 1: of a lot more about it now. I knew enough 908 00:55:15,719 --> 00:55:18,880 Speaker 1: to get some really good logistic guys around me that 909 00:55:19,040 --> 00:55:23,960 Speaker 1: we're outstanding. And I just read a book going generally Grant, 910 00:55:24,760 --> 00:55:28,279 Speaker 1: you know, and he had the spotty career, will be nice. 911 00:55:28,920 --> 00:55:31,600 Speaker 1: But when he got into the Civil War and I 912 00:55:31,680 --> 00:55:33,920 Speaker 1: started to look at it instead of the glory of 913 00:55:34,880 --> 00:55:36,600 Speaker 1: and I don't want to defend anyone with a fan 914 00:55:36,719 --> 00:55:41,320 Speaker 1: of proberty lee. But grand was a quartermaster out in 915 00:55:41,800 --> 00:55:45,279 Speaker 1: some Western word or something during the Indian Wars, and 916 00:55:46,160 --> 00:55:49,239 Speaker 1: he was a logistics guy. At the end that war 917 00:55:49,560 --> 00:55:53,120 Speaker 1: was a civil war. One are the great tragedies of 918 00:55:53,200 --> 00:55:58,560 Speaker 1: our country, the confrontation It was logistics. So I am 919 00:55:58,680 --> 00:56:01,279 Speaker 1: now a believer. It just thinks if you're going to 920 00:56:01,400 --> 00:56:06,560 Speaker 1: go in any sort of combat of any proportions, or 921 00:56:06,640 --> 00:56:09,080 Speaker 1: you're going to go into a covert action operation, or 922 00:56:09,120 --> 00:56:12,800 Speaker 1: you're going to run a political operation, you need to 923 00:56:12,920 --> 00:56:16,400 Speaker 1: get your blocking tacting done. You need to get your plumbing, 924 00:56:16,880 --> 00:56:21,000 Speaker 1: you need your master's shortage others. It isn't You can't 925 00:56:21,120 --> 00:56:24,680 Speaker 1: think in these broad movie tones of how things that 926 00:56:24,800 --> 00:56:27,840 Speaker 1: it's hard work. You know. If you're looking for glory, 927 00:56:27,960 --> 00:56:30,480 Speaker 1: don't look for the logistics job, you know. And I 928 00:56:31,080 --> 00:56:32,759 Speaker 1: I went out of my way at the end when 929 00:56:32,800 --> 00:56:35,360 Speaker 1: I was leaving to make special note to them, just 930 00:56:35,480 --> 00:56:40,920 Speaker 1: to their unsung heroes, and and so a lot of 931 00:56:40,960 --> 00:56:45,400 Speaker 1: people get the glory, but the real bankbone logistics. So 932 00:56:45,480 --> 00:56:48,640 Speaker 1: if you've got folks out there that log time, if 933 00:56:48,680 --> 00:56:51,880 Speaker 1: you will in logs, then you know, I tip my 934 00:56:51,960 --> 00:56:54,879 Speaker 1: hat and it wasn't Charlie Wilson's or I would say 935 00:56:54,920 --> 00:56:57,279 Speaker 1: at the end of the day, it probably was the 936 00:56:58,160 --> 00:57:03,080 Speaker 1: logs team that this happened. And we let me just 937 00:57:03,239 --> 00:57:06,600 Speaker 1: make a comment of about Congress and the President United States, 938 00:57:07,480 --> 00:57:11,680 Speaker 1: both of them Republican Democrats. They couldn't do enough down 939 00:57:11,719 --> 00:57:15,560 Speaker 1: on the hill. Now you're not doors like kinterparts that 940 00:57:15,600 --> 00:57:17,840 Speaker 1: went down to about Center America. They didn't have it 941 00:57:17,960 --> 00:57:19,920 Speaker 1: and it ended up with the way it did. But 942 00:57:20,440 --> 00:57:23,760 Speaker 1: on this particular project, when it works, you know, you 943 00:57:23,840 --> 00:57:25,480 Speaker 1: have to have Congress, you have to have it, you 944 00:57:25,560 --> 00:57:28,240 Speaker 1: have to have the budget, and can't be leaking and 945 00:57:28,360 --> 00:57:30,680 Speaker 1: all the things, terrible things that happen to The presidented 946 00:57:30,720 --> 00:57:33,960 Speaker 1: States have to put his signature down on the line 947 00:57:34,080 --> 00:57:36,680 Speaker 1: and then then people and professionals could do what they 948 00:57:36,800 --> 00:57:39,400 Speaker 1: could do. And the professionals and military agents didn't get 949 00:57:39,400 --> 00:57:42,080 Speaker 1: it done. So they're the basic ingredients. So it's not 950 00:57:42,160 --> 00:57:45,240 Speaker 1: about Charlie at all. And I don't know, I have 951 00:57:45,360 --> 00:57:48,480 Speaker 1: nothing but good things to say about Charlie. But when 952 00:57:48,600 --> 00:57:53,760 Speaker 1: people understand how wars are and covert wars are run, Yeah, 953 00:57:54,040 --> 00:57:56,120 Speaker 1: and it's just Hollywood. They have put a face on 954 00:57:56,240 --> 00:57:58,920 Speaker 1: it so they can sell it. And you know what 955 00:57:59,040 --> 00:58:01,920 Speaker 1: better wouldn't sell it, You wouldn't save you wouldn't sell 956 00:58:01,920 --> 00:58:06,880 Speaker 1: it with my face. Let me look at Normine. Normine 957 00:58:07,000 --> 00:58:11,400 Speaker 1: so uh Tom Hanks, the Tom Tom Hanks, I'm not 958 00:58:11,600 --> 00:58:17,880 Speaker 1: bell negotiate maybe yeah, but now And I wanted to 959 00:58:18,000 --> 00:58:21,480 Speaker 1: ask you. I know that you served in the Agency 960 00:58:21,640 --> 00:58:26,440 Speaker 1: for for you know, thirty years and a lot of 961 00:58:26,600 --> 00:58:30,360 Speaker 1: the you know, I've done a lot of research on 962 00:58:30,440 --> 00:58:32,600 Speaker 1: the early days of the Agency because so many of 963 00:58:32,720 --> 00:58:37,800 Speaker 1: them came from OSS and which was the forerunner of 964 00:58:37,880 --> 00:58:43,160 Speaker 1: both the Agency and the Army Special Forces. Bill Kobe, 965 00:58:43,280 --> 00:58:48,240 Speaker 1: Bill Casey, Allan Dallas, Richard Holmes, and my favorite, uh 966 00:58:48,920 --> 00:58:51,400 Speaker 1: person from OSS who will later joined c i A. 967 00:58:51,640 --> 00:58:54,560 Speaker 1: Was Virginia Hall. Did did you get to meet any 968 00:58:54,640 --> 00:58:58,000 Speaker 1: of these, you know, the people that started the agency 969 00:58:58,080 --> 00:59:01,080 Speaker 1: back in the day. I did. In fact, most of 970 00:59:01,160 --> 00:59:04,240 Speaker 1: the people when I first joined had roots in it. 971 00:59:04,400 --> 00:59:06,600 Speaker 1: I mean it was you know, these are the big names. 972 00:59:06,640 --> 00:59:09,160 Speaker 1: These were the public figures, right, but you know, the 973 00:59:09,200 --> 00:59:12,320 Speaker 1: Chief of China, the Chief of Latin America, they all 974 00:59:12,640 --> 00:59:17,120 Speaker 1: love time in World War Two and then OSS particular 975 00:59:17,960 --> 00:59:21,640 Speaker 1: Um and Bill Casey, I mean, you know, the director 976 00:59:21,800 --> 00:59:27,240 Speaker 1: there was OSS Europe, but Virginia Hall. I didn't know 977 00:59:27,400 --> 00:59:31,280 Speaker 1: from Adam except when I was in. I guess I 978 00:59:31,400 --> 00:59:34,120 Speaker 1: was on the Dominican Republic desk, which was not the 979 00:59:34,240 --> 00:59:38,440 Speaker 1: center of the world, although in six and I joined afterwards. 980 00:59:38,520 --> 00:59:44,200 Speaker 1: But I was standing in the hallway and beside me 981 00:59:44,280 --> 00:59:46,840 Speaker 1: sort of straightened up right, and the woman walked by 982 00:59:48,560 --> 00:59:52,000 Speaker 1: nothing and nothing know where it is. Well you seem 983 00:59:52,080 --> 00:59:55,080 Speaker 1: to really come alive when she walked back. So well, 984 00:59:55,120 --> 00:59:59,880 Speaker 1: that's that's Virginia Hall. You know Virginia Hall, and now 985 01:00:00,000 --> 01:00:02,560 Speaker 1: today she is better known, but back then, so Virginia 986 01:00:02,600 --> 01:00:05,480 Speaker 1: Hall for the listeners. Actually, if you go into C 987 01:00:05,600 --> 01:00:09,120 Speaker 1: I A. And this is very might be a human 988 01:00:09,200 --> 01:00:12,640 Speaker 1: interest story, you go in and beautifully done. In my view, 989 01:00:12,640 --> 01:00:16,520 Speaker 1: it's one of the best architectural buildings in government. I 990 01:00:16,560 --> 01:00:19,160 Speaker 1: obviously have a bias, but I'll leave out all the dynamics. 991 01:00:19,240 --> 01:00:21,080 Speaker 1: I do go into the book at the beginning because 992 01:00:21,600 --> 01:00:24,280 Speaker 1: there's some meaning to the the entrance way in the 993 01:00:24,400 --> 01:00:27,720 Speaker 1: stars and quotes. But on the wall as you're going 994 01:00:27,760 --> 01:00:29,760 Speaker 1: down the right hand side, their paintings that have been 995 01:00:29,800 --> 01:00:33,360 Speaker 1: professionally done and commissioned, so and commissions of painting, and 996 01:00:33,520 --> 01:00:36,040 Speaker 1: the first one they're moving around a little bit was 997 01:00:36,280 --> 01:00:41,560 Speaker 1: Virginia Hall. Further down the number three or four along 998 01:00:41,600 --> 01:00:45,680 Speaker 1: the wall is the second when the replica of the 999 01:00:45,760 --> 01:00:48,760 Speaker 1: Stinger shootdown taken by video at the time and then 1000 01:00:48,880 --> 01:00:55,920 Speaker 1: transposed into um into a formal painting. So Virginia Hall 1001 01:00:56,040 --> 01:00:58,200 Speaker 1: the picture has her in It looks like a tent 1002 01:00:58,720 --> 01:01:05,800 Speaker 1: cranking out messages. But Virginia Hall was spoke French fluently. 1003 01:01:05,880 --> 01:01:07,640 Speaker 1: And she was in Turkey as a young woman and 1004 01:01:07,880 --> 01:01:13,080 Speaker 1: had a hunting accident and badly damaged, lost the bottom 1005 01:01:13,160 --> 01:01:16,000 Speaker 1: part of her life, and she had artificial live in 1006 01:01:16,040 --> 01:01:21,040 Speaker 1: those day. And she tried to Gussie tries to join 1007 01:01:21,320 --> 01:01:24,200 Speaker 1: during World War two and the bridge took her in 1008 01:01:24,720 --> 01:01:27,880 Speaker 1: and then she got in the NSS and she dropped 1009 01:01:27,960 --> 01:01:32,240 Speaker 1: they had they dropped her behind the lines in France, 1010 01:01:32,720 --> 01:01:36,200 Speaker 1: and she became the most one it spied by the 1011 01:01:36,320 --> 01:01:39,920 Speaker 1: Nazis because she was one of the principal organizers of 1012 01:01:40,000 --> 01:01:45,840 Speaker 1: the resistance and the communicator in France. And it was 1013 01:01:47,320 --> 01:01:49,760 Speaker 1: and she was received the top medal for the French, 1014 01:01:49,840 --> 01:01:54,080 Speaker 1: the British and Americans for her her deeds. People she 1015 01:01:54,200 --> 01:01:57,840 Speaker 1: worked with, many of them were executed. She got out 1016 01:01:57,920 --> 01:02:01,040 Speaker 1: just in time. She went out over the mountains with 1017 01:02:01,280 --> 01:02:04,320 Speaker 1: the like. She had a nickname for it. There was 1018 01:02:04,400 --> 01:02:08,560 Speaker 1: Cruthers Cuthbert. That was that was it. So they sent 1019 01:02:08,640 --> 01:02:11,560 Speaker 1: a mess saying do you have are you having trouble 1020 01:02:12,240 --> 01:02:15,360 Speaker 1: getting out? There's so the only problem is with what 1021 01:02:15,560 --> 01:02:21,200 Speaker 1: was the name again, Cuthbert? She named her leg Well, 1022 01:02:21,320 --> 01:02:23,560 Speaker 1: no problems with this and so they sent a no 1023 01:02:23,840 --> 01:02:29,080 Speaker 1: terminate shoot them h when things That was always a 1024 01:02:29,240 --> 01:02:31,960 Speaker 1: CIA didn't do that. But there a lot of people, 1025 01:02:32,000 --> 01:02:35,960 Speaker 1: but I was. I was recruited in the Latin American division. 1026 01:02:37,880 --> 01:02:41,520 Speaker 1: Alias was Tom Bender, that's not his real name, but 1027 01:02:41,640 --> 01:02:47,920 Speaker 1: he also worked behind the lines in in trance organized resistance. 1028 01:02:47,960 --> 01:02:52,000 Speaker 1: So it wasn't just these top level of people. I 1029 01:02:52,080 --> 01:02:57,040 Speaker 1: would say that the entire building was um uh permeated 1030 01:02:57,120 --> 01:03:03,760 Speaker 1: with and it's not just people, but people bring cultures 1031 01:03:03,800 --> 01:03:08,600 Speaker 1: with them and it was within that I associated most 1032 01:03:08,680 --> 01:03:13,080 Speaker 1: with the agency through my career was a spirit of 1033 01:03:13,280 --> 01:03:19,120 Speaker 1: can do what an element delivered tomorrow to blessed it 1034 01:03:19,320 --> 01:03:25,000 Speaker 1: or Shanghai, I got it, you can do. And there 1035 01:03:25,120 --> 01:03:30,560 Speaker 1: wasn't a spree and sensitivity about people and you know, 1036 01:03:31,120 --> 01:03:34,680 Speaker 1: caring for people. It was it was something to behold. 1037 01:03:35,400 --> 01:03:38,720 Speaker 1: The other thing that I found fascinating is if you're 1038 01:03:38,760 --> 01:03:41,920 Speaker 1: a self promoter in that group. I'm not saying that 1039 01:03:42,880 --> 01:03:45,680 Speaker 1: wasn't any but you know, it was all about mission 1040 01:03:46,080 --> 01:03:48,680 Speaker 1: and if you look like you were just hustling, you didn't. 1041 01:03:48,680 --> 01:03:52,480 Speaker 1: Your career didn't go anywhere. They really believe in God 1042 01:03:52,600 --> 01:03:57,120 Speaker 1: and country and they behave that way. The other thing 1043 01:03:57,200 --> 01:03:59,640 Speaker 1: that you know, people think, you know, c I a 1044 01:03:59,760 --> 01:04:02,520 Speaker 1: lie cheese steel, but it has a very high standard 1045 01:04:02,680 --> 01:04:06,600 Speaker 1: insight to protect itself, I guess. But you know, we 1046 01:04:06,680 --> 01:04:09,800 Speaker 1: produced a lot of intelligence and a lot of delicate operations. 1047 01:04:10,240 --> 01:04:14,080 Speaker 1: And I think of my career and if if three 1048 01:04:14,200 --> 01:04:16,400 Speaker 1: people looked me in the eye and lied to me, 1049 01:04:16,680 --> 01:04:18,280 Speaker 1: A lot of people that don't tell me the whole story, 1050 01:04:18,320 --> 01:04:20,760 Speaker 1: which is a little different. It's a lot. If you 1051 01:04:20,840 --> 01:04:25,320 Speaker 1: ever get calledline about anything you're doing and reporting your 1052 01:04:26,480 --> 01:04:29,439 Speaker 1: you're you're finished. It's as so fundamental as I said, 1053 01:04:29,480 --> 01:04:31,200 Speaker 1: you walked through the door. You should know the truth 1054 01:04:31,240 --> 01:04:34,120 Speaker 1: and I'll set you free. If you do not adhere 1055 01:04:34,160 --> 01:04:36,080 Speaker 1: to that, you're finished. And that was a culture that 1056 01:04:36,280 --> 01:04:41,840 Speaker 1: was instilled in the agency from the LSS and a 1057 01:04:41,920 --> 01:04:48,360 Speaker 1: lot of dedicated people. Um great sacrifice and no glory. 1058 01:04:48,680 --> 01:04:52,280 Speaker 1: You know today I'm allowed to write a book because 1059 01:04:52,320 --> 01:04:55,280 Speaker 1: I'm tired of other people writing books telling their story 1060 01:04:55,320 --> 01:04:57,760 Speaker 1: and I've never been there. But you know, they were 1061 01:04:57,800 --> 01:05:01,240 Speaker 1: all quiet, and then the intelligence side it's very quiet. 1062 01:05:01,280 --> 01:05:04,720 Speaker 1: The reason I'm able to write again. I became part 1063 01:05:04,840 --> 01:05:07,360 Speaker 1: public at the end, but more importantly I got involved 1064 01:05:07,400 --> 01:05:10,280 Speaker 1: in that. One can ask themselves why, but I think 1065 01:05:10,400 --> 01:05:13,160 Speaker 1: partly because I ran there's covert action, So I was 1066 01:05:13,240 --> 01:05:16,160 Speaker 1: involved in a lot of covert action, and that almost 1067 01:05:16,200 --> 01:05:18,800 Speaker 1: that we've become the public. So the things we've talked 1068 01:05:18,840 --> 01:05:24,000 Speaker 1: about today are all in the public record because these 1069 01:05:24,040 --> 01:05:28,480 Speaker 1: are the classified and so on. What is it be classified? 1070 01:05:28,680 --> 01:05:30,600 Speaker 1: Is how to think about it? And I think that's 1071 01:05:30,600 --> 01:05:33,360 Speaker 1: a contribution I make. I think I make two contributions 1072 01:05:33,400 --> 01:05:35,840 Speaker 1: that I write. One is pulling the facts together in 1073 01:05:35,880 --> 01:05:37,800 Speaker 1: one place to make a coherent hold out of it. 1074 01:05:38,560 --> 01:05:43,720 Speaker 1: In second, use my spy Master's prison to give my 1075 01:05:43,840 --> 01:05:46,800 Speaker 1: interpretation for what you know, what it's worth. It's my 1076 01:05:47,000 --> 01:05:52,000 Speaker 1: look at the business these events from that optic, and 1077 01:05:52,120 --> 01:05:53,960 Speaker 1: the prison allows that a lot of other people can 1078 01:05:54,000 --> 01:05:58,280 Speaker 1: be looking at it differently, and I fully understanding of that. 1079 01:05:59,680 --> 01:06:04,320 Speaker 1: But I'm sure that the intelligence prison, at least from 1080 01:06:04,360 --> 01:06:11,440 Speaker 1: one one optic mind has as a hearing. Well, it 1081 01:06:11,520 --> 01:06:16,040 Speaker 1: wouldn't be uh, a complete podcast if we didn't get 1082 01:06:16,080 --> 01:06:20,480 Speaker 1: into some of the the more difficult parts of the 1083 01:06:21,160 --> 01:06:24,160 Speaker 1: history of the agency. And that was there. There was 1084 01:06:24,240 --> 01:06:27,360 Speaker 1: a couple of malls, Russian moles and involved with one 1085 01:06:27,400 --> 01:06:30,440 Speaker 1: of them Alder James and the other Robert Hansen. But 1086 01:06:30,800 --> 01:06:34,240 Speaker 1: Robert Hanson was an FBI agent. But but I think 1087 01:06:34,320 --> 01:06:37,640 Speaker 1: both of them caused untold amount of damage. And you 1088 01:06:37,840 --> 01:06:40,600 Speaker 1: you talked about that in the book, and you know, 1089 01:06:40,800 --> 01:06:43,760 Speaker 1: one of the things that came out about both of 1090 01:06:43,840 --> 01:06:48,120 Speaker 1: them and you you mentioned they were both kind of underachievers, 1091 01:06:48,440 --> 01:06:52,120 Speaker 1: and that's kind of you know, it's this the kind 1092 01:06:52,120 --> 01:06:55,520 Speaker 1: of thing that our kinter intelligence people look for as 1093 01:06:55,600 --> 01:06:59,240 Speaker 1: guys who are underachieving, guys who are kind of stymied 1094 01:06:59,320 --> 01:07:04,600 Speaker 1: in their career. Yes, that's the short answer. Long answer 1095 01:07:05,160 --> 01:07:13,520 Speaker 1: is uh, it's the the counter intelligence business finding spies 1096 01:07:13,600 --> 01:07:16,680 Speaker 1: within the system. It's the real art for him. And 1097 01:07:16,760 --> 01:07:19,520 Speaker 1: again it's another one. It's like logistics, it's unsunk. You know, 1098 01:07:20,000 --> 01:07:23,360 Speaker 1: usually don't get an award for finding a spy, at 1099 01:07:23,440 --> 01:07:25,520 Speaker 1: least in our culture. There's KGB gives you a medal 1100 01:07:25,520 --> 01:07:27,560 Speaker 1: if you find an American spy in your system. We 1101 01:07:28,000 --> 01:07:32,000 Speaker 1: tend to we tend to give out reprimands. But so 1102 01:07:32,920 --> 01:07:38,360 Speaker 1: I knew Rickee's and I knew reconably well. And that's 1103 01:07:38,360 --> 01:07:41,160 Speaker 1: why it's more painful when you know it's you meet 1104 01:07:41,480 --> 01:07:45,320 Speaker 1: a spy and you know them and you worked with them. Uh, 1105 01:07:45,920 --> 01:07:50,000 Speaker 1: you know, at least a lot of introspection. But I 1106 01:07:50,080 --> 01:07:54,160 Speaker 1: knew from from the reverse day I walked into the building. 1107 01:07:54,240 --> 01:07:56,080 Speaker 1: He was working on Russia. I was working on Eustern 1108 01:07:56,120 --> 01:08:02,200 Speaker 1: Europe and administrative job just basically be looking at cables 1109 01:08:02,240 --> 01:08:06,360 Speaker 1: and assignment they filed somewhere. But you know he was 1110 01:08:07,840 --> 01:08:09,800 Speaker 1: he was someone who came from a CIA family. I 1111 01:08:09,880 --> 01:08:12,840 Speaker 1: really didn't have any routes background I can call the 1112 01:08:12,920 --> 01:08:16,639 Speaker 1: background foreign service. What is that? Is that the foreign legion? 1113 01:08:16,760 --> 01:08:21,040 Speaker 1: So you know it was he was steeped in the 1114 01:08:21,160 --> 01:08:25,880 Speaker 1: lore of it um and um. I went to his wedding. 1115 01:08:27,040 --> 01:08:30,920 Speaker 1: He was you'd like this mokey, like that drink, but 1116 01:08:31,120 --> 01:08:35,720 Speaker 1: he was not ring materialistic uncept if you will. And 1117 01:08:35,800 --> 01:08:39,160 Speaker 1: I didn't see him for for twenty years. But over 1118 01:08:39,240 --> 01:08:43,880 Speaker 1: those twenty years, what sercers were direct was and then 1119 01:08:44,040 --> 01:08:46,799 Speaker 1: retrospect as well. You know, you think you can size 1120 01:08:46,880 --> 01:08:49,880 Speaker 1: up the ego of somebody. But what I learned over 1121 01:08:50,280 --> 01:08:53,240 Speaker 1: many years is that whatever you think of ego is 1122 01:08:53,320 --> 01:08:56,120 Speaker 1: it's probably twice the size. Even people to look humble 1123 01:08:56,439 --> 01:08:59,240 Speaker 1: of the ego. So in Rick's case, you know, I 1124 01:08:59,320 --> 01:09:02,360 Speaker 1: didn't didn't because they didn't see the reason why we 1125 01:09:02,640 --> 01:09:04,720 Speaker 1: have such a big ego. Right. The smart guy read 1126 01:09:04,760 --> 01:09:09,080 Speaker 1: a lot um. But his performance, he just was a 1127 01:09:09,120 --> 01:09:12,519 Speaker 1: turrible under performance. He did very well on things he liked. Yeah, 1128 01:09:13,040 --> 01:09:15,240 Speaker 1: but you can't go to life saying, listen, I like 1129 01:09:15,439 --> 01:09:20,240 Speaker 1: I just like to do one thing yea, uh, cleaning again. 1130 01:09:20,280 --> 01:09:22,160 Speaker 1: I'm not gonna clean again. I'll just shoot it, you know, 1131 01:09:22,560 --> 01:09:26,160 Speaker 1: to get well, that's good. So he was an underperformer 1132 01:09:26,280 --> 01:09:28,000 Speaker 1: and what happened, And this is why I think it 1133 01:09:28,120 --> 01:09:31,559 Speaker 1: is a the telltale sign when you look for when 1134 01:09:31,600 --> 01:09:34,160 Speaker 1: you go hunting for a spine, and that's when you 1135 01:09:34,280 --> 01:09:39,000 Speaker 1: have this narcissistic, bigger than life ego and they can 1136 01:09:39,120 --> 01:09:40,840 Speaker 1: be some good You don't have to be walking around 1137 01:09:41,200 --> 01:09:43,760 Speaker 1: at a flashy soon. I mean, it's if you just 1138 01:09:43,920 --> 01:09:46,639 Speaker 1: have to be able understand that people really think they're 1139 01:09:46,680 --> 01:09:51,479 Speaker 1: good and combining with underperforming and then they cannot figure 1140 01:09:51,520 --> 01:09:53,759 Speaker 1: out I'm so good. Why am I not being promoted 1141 01:09:53,840 --> 01:09:58,840 Speaker 1: with Jack Dells be promoted And so it's that gap 1142 01:09:58,960 --> 01:10:06,880 Speaker 1: between self evaluation and performance. And then they become dissatisfied 1143 01:10:06,920 --> 01:10:10,680 Speaker 1: with the system. That Rick was not converted the Communism 1144 01:10:10,800 --> 01:10:13,679 Speaker 1: report ants and never converted the Communists. They just thought 1145 01:10:13,720 --> 01:10:17,519 Speaker 1: that they were really gifted men and nobody appreciated them, 1146 01:10:17,640 --> 01:10:21,800 Speaker 1: and they were getting the role, thend, the the stay. 1147 01:10:22,200 --> 01:10:28,519 Speaker 1: So you know, where where does treason begin? That begins 1148 01:10:28,600 --> 01:10:34,160 Speaker 1: in the mind, It begins in this space. Both of 1149 01:10:34,240 --> 01:10:39,519 Speaker 1: them had the fluke of life. The Russians got so 1150 01:10:39,680 --> 01:10:42,080 Speaker 1: lucky that at one point in time they had two 1151 01:10:42,120 --> 01:10:46,400 Speaker 1: of the guys in the both sensitive Russia offices, you 1152 01:10:46,479 --> 01:10:49,560 Speaker 1: know in the U. S. Government, Right, So that's a 1153 01:10:49,800 --> 01:10:53,280 Speaker 1: that's luck, but he can't argue against it. So they 1154 01:10:53,400 --> 01:10:56,400 Speaker 1: not only had the trees in his mind, they had 1155 01:10:56,400 --> 01:11:02,400 Speaker 1: access to things that mattered. And Uh, in risk case, 1156 01:11:03,360 --> 01:11:06,600 Speaker 1: he drank and drank a lot. The medic said he 1157 01:11:06,640 --> 01:11:11,680 Speaker 1: was an alcoholic, but it's the distinction without the difference though, 1158 01:11:12,280 --> 01:11:15,880 Speaker 1: and so he drank a lot, but it was episodical. 1159 01:11:16,360 --> 01:11:19,080 Speaker 1: So he had a reason to go into Russian embassy 1160 01:11:19,680 --> 01:11:23,599 Speaker 1: because he had reason because of a Russian ci Russian 1161 01:11:23,680 --> 01:11:27,600 Speaker 1: law specialists had a reason, and he sat outside in 1162 01:11:30,120 --> 01:11:32,960 Speaker 1: and three or four or five vodkas or whatever, and 1163 01:11:33,000 --> 01:11:35,800 Speaker 1: then decided he was going to walk in and he 1164 01:11:35,920 --> 01:11:37,640 Speaker 1: was going to handle this is the other part of that. 1165 01:11:37,760 --> 01:11:40,920 Speaker 1: He could handle them right sea. He was going to 1166 01:11:41,720 --> 01:11:43,639 Speaker 1: a little sheet of paper with a couple of names 1167 01:11:43,720 --> 01:11:47,960 Speaker 1: on or the second meeting, he dump eleven of our 1168 01:11:48,720 --> 01:11:53,439 Speaker 1: best Russians in the premnin and intelligence services. He gave 1169 01:11:53,479 --> 01:12:00,120 Speaker 1: him the whole It was in junior live and they 1170 01:12:00,479 --> 01:12:05,600 Speaker 1: gave them the crown jewels. They all were executed. The 1171 01:12:05,880 --> 01:12:09,280 Speaker 1: KGB was urgly not to execute them right because what 1172 01:12:09,439 --> 01:12:13,200 Speaker 1: they wanted to do was to run run operations. But 1173 01:12:13,360 --> 01:12:18,960 Speaker 1: the poler just founded such a such a front, the 1174 01:12:19,479 --> 01:12:22,600 Speaker 1: communist system or whatever. They had them all executed, but 1175 01:12:22,720 --> 01:12:24,760 Speaker 1: it took a while for the agency to come into 1176 01:12:24,880 --> 01:12:27,760 Speaker 1: terms with the same. The FBI, I was hunting for 1177 01:12:27,880 --> 01:12:30,920 Speaker 1: Hanson in c I C I A, because I knew 1178 01:12:30,960 --> 01:12:35,360 Speaker 1: there was another moment, as did answer all the questions, 1179 01:12:36,520 --> 01:12:38,680 Speaker 1: but in the FBI thought he was in ci A. 1180 01:12:39,280 --> 01:12:41,320 Speaker 1: Later on it turned out he was smashing the middle 1181 01:12:41,320 --> 01:12:49,640 Speaker 1: of their Russian operation. So um the the opportunities that 1182 01:12:51,439 --> 01:12:56,920 Speaker 1: that they had made a big, big, big difference, and 1183 01:12:57,000 --> 01:13:01,080 Speaker 1: when they when they absolutely started working for for the Russians, 1184 01:13:02,280 --> 01:13:05,000 Speaker 1: and well, it was interesting in both cases. I should 1185 01:13:05,040 --> 01:13:08,200 Speaker 1: point about the other side of the fifth coin. And 1186 01:13:08,280 --> 01:13:09,920 Speaker 1: there's movies out, so you're looking at the movies. You 1187 01:13:09,960 --> 01:13:12,000 Speaker 1: have to pay careful attention Breach, which I think is 1188 01:13:12,000 --> 01:13:14,120 Speaker 1: a very good movie about Handsome, But you have to 1189 01:13:14,200 --> 01:13:16,680 Speaker 1: listen carefully because it looks like all the work is 1190 01:13:16,760 --> 01:13:19,559 Speaker 1: being done by getting is what they used to call 1191 01:13:19,600 --> 01:13:22,960 Speaker 1: a pilot and getting his phone. But the title of 1192 01:13:23,000 --> 01:13:25,680 Speaker 1: my chapters, it takes a spy to catch a spy, right. 1193 01:13:26,640 --> 01:13:28,200 Speaker 1: So the way we got a Handsome, the way we 1194 01:13:28,280 --> 01:13:32,400 Speaker 1: got Ames is another spy, a Russian spy gave them 1195 01:13:32,520 --> 01:13:35,080 Speaker 1: up right. And we had a hard time, as I 1196 01:13:35,160 --> 01:13:37,439 Speaker 1: was saying a few minutes ago, coming to terms, we 1197 01:13:37,479 --> 01:13:40,040 Speaker 1: actually had a spy the FBI had. It can't be 1198 01:13:40,160 --> 01:13:43,840 Speaker 1: one of us. We're all patriots, right, And what didn't 1199 01:13:43,880 --> 01:13:45,640 Speaker 1: make the point in my book for those who are 1200 01:13:45,800 --> 01:13:49,599 Speaker 1: going to reach on students of intelligence business your mess 1201 01:13:49,680 --> 01:13:53,479 Speaker 1: assume you always have spies. We've always had them inside 1202 01:13:53,520 --> 01:13:56,799 Speaker 1: our systems, we have them inside our government. It's naive 1203 01:13:56,960 --> 01:13:58,960 Speaker 1: to think otherwise, and you need to have a strong 1204 01:13:59,160 --> 01:14:02,320 Speaker 1: counter intelligence, but it took us a few years to 1205 01:14:02,360 --> 01:14:05,360 Speaker 1: find names because we got distracted when Lone Tree walked 1206 01:14:05,400 --> 01:14:08,840 Speaker 1: in the russ into the embassy and in Moscow, we 1207 01:14:08,880 --> 01:14:10,960 Speaker 1: thought that's how we lost our Asians. And then there 1208 01:14:11,080 --> 01:14:14,759 Speaker 1: was a technological reason there. Spent a year analyzing beams 1209 01:14:14,880 --> 01:14:19,160 Speaker 1: bouncing off of us, and eventually they went. They almost 1210 01:14:19,200 --> 01:14:23,240 Speaker 1: didn't go back. In one moment, Jean vertebrate, it was 1211 01:14:23,280 --> 01:14:25,200 Speaker 1: about to retire, so let me go to the file again. 1212 01:14:25,280 --> 01:14:27,439 Speaker 1: Let me see if I can find something. And then 1213 01:14:28,080 --> 01:14:31,760 Speaker 1: hence began the unwrappling of aims, and then we got 1214 01:14:31,880 --> 01:14:35,759 Speaker 1: a break with the other factors. So it's an important 1215 01:14:36,720 --> 01:14:40,080 Speaker 1: I spent more time on the spy cases and good 1216 01:14:40,120 --> 01:14:42,200 Speaker 1: hunting has been a lot of covert action. Both of 1217 01:14:42,240 --> 01:14:47,840 Speaker 1: them have by cases and so on. But you know, 1218 01:14:48,160 --> 01:14:51,920 Speaker 1: they're fascinating to read, and you can the reason I 1219 01:14:52,000 --> 01:14:55,320 Speaker 1: say it takes us by against us by is when 1220 01:14:55,360 --> 01:14:57,519 Speaker 1: I went back and started doing the research, it's very 1221 01:14:57,560 --> 01:15:01,280 Speaker 1: hard for me to find one that wasn't wasn't compromised 1222 01:15:01,320 --> 01:15:03,679 Speaker 1: by another spot. And I think it's an interesting read 1223 01:15:03,720 --> 01:15:10,000 Speaker 1: in that regard. Hmm, yeah, and uh again, I mean, well, 1224 01:15:10,840 --> 01:15:13,639 Speaker 1: I asked you for sixty minutes of your time. We're 1225 01:15:13,640 --> 01:15:16,559 Speaker 1: almost that hour and a half, but I didn't want 1226 01:15:16,600 --> 01:15:20,880 Speaker 1: to ask you, you know, from insider's perspective, somebody who's 1227 01:15:20,880 --> 01:15:24,800 Speaker 1: spending a good chunk of your life there. Uh, how 1228 01:15:24,840 --> 01:15:27,519 Speaker 1: do you feel the agency is looking moving forward? I 1229 01:15:27,600 --> 01:15:31,080 Speaker 1: know we kind of switch gears a little bit, uh 1230 01:15:31,560 --> 01:15:36,320 Speaker 1: after nine eleven, and you know, we got um the 1231 01:15:36,640 --> 01:15:40,680 Speaker 1: entire apparatus involved the count of terrorism, and now it 1232 01:15:40,720 --> 01:15:42,640 Speaker 1: looks like we're going back to the big game with 1233 01:15:42,720 --> 01:15:46,040 Speaker 1: the Russians and the Chinese. How are we looking? How 1234 01:15:46,120 --> 01:15:49,559 Speaker 1: do you feel like the CIA is matching up switching 1235 01:15:49,600 --> 01:15:53,800 Speaker 1: gears at this point? So your n ask point, I mean, 1236 01:15:55,240 --> 01:15:58,000 Speaker 1: is a really good one about the change in targeting, right, 1237 01:15:58,800 --> 01:16:01,760 Speaker 1: So I must say every once in a while, I 1238 01:16:01,840 --> 01:16:05,280 Speaker 1: get things right in a good tiding. I've basically said that, 1239 01:16:06,120 --> 01:16:09,000 Speaker 1: you know, this is an four team that basically we 1240 01:16:09,120 --> 01:16:11,280 Speaker 1: were going to be moving into a new target set, 1241 01:16:11,360 --> 01:16:13,800 Speaker 1: which would be nationalism was coming back, and we'll be 1242 01:16:13,920 --> 01:16:17,200 Speaker 1: going back to the hard targets and terrorism will be waning. 1243 01:16:17,240 --> 01:16:21,560 Speaker 1: But I very carefully put in the terrorism. It was 1244 01:16:21,640 --> 01:16:23,760 Speaker 1: not going to wait totally, you know, any given day, 1245 01:16:24,160 --> 01:16:27,400 Speaker 1: I mean nine eleven. That one day changed the next 1246 01:16:27,640 --> 01:16:29,439 Speaker 1: twenty years in terms of how we were going to 1247 01:16:29,520 --> 01:16:34,479 Speaker 1: spend money in in the national defense. So but it 1248 01:16:34,600 --> 01:16:37,479 Speaker 1: was it seemed to me that there's a trend line 1249 01:16:37,479 --> 01:16:39,760 Speaker 1: in terrorism. We've seen it spike in the seventies. It 1250 01:16:39,880 --> 01:16:45,960 Speaker 1: was much worse and nine eleven attack and a lot 1251 01:16:46,000 --> 01:16:49,479 Speaker 1: of efforts put into fighting it. But we shifted because 1252 01:16:49,520 --> 01:16:52,160 Speaker 1: the coal word had come to an end. We shifted 1253 01:16:52,320 --> 01:16:59,080 Speaker 1: to the counter terrorists and Marina and all agencies. Budgets 1254 01:16:59,080 --> 01:17:03,080 Speaker 1: were funneled into it. And it changes. It becomes a 1255 01:17:03,200 --> 01:17:06,200 Speaker 1: different targets that different types of people need to do. 1256 01:17:06,320 --> 01:17:10,960 Speaker 1: The jobs have the emphasis on para military tactical and 1257 01:17:11,320 --> 01:17:13,560 Speaker 1: I think you know, we could see it changing in 1258 01:17:13,640 --> 01:17:16,920 Speaker 1: the last couple of years. And the agency and all 1259 01:17:17,840 --> 01:17:21,479 Speaker 1: military is the same process of how do you adjust 1260 01:17:22,040 --> 01:17:26,400 Speaker 1: readjust now to a nation state like China, how do 1261 01:17:26,479 --> 01:17:29,680 Speaker 1: you how do you deal with h deal with an 1262 01:17:29,680 --> 01:17:33,880 Speaker 1: aggressive Russia? And how do you allocate your butt? So 1263 01:17:35,320 --> 01:17:37,960 Speaker 1: if you're internally in both the military, so you have 1264 01:17:38,000 --> 01:17:41,320 Speaker 1: to do some soul searching. We've done it before military 1265 01:17:41,400 --> 01:17:43,760 Speaker 1: and the CI and you have to what type of 1266 01:17:43,800 --> 01:17:46,000 Speaker 1: soldiers are you? What I mean, what are targets, what 1267 01:17:46,400 --> 01:17:49,760 Speaker 1: what tools are we going to use? So I think 1268 01:17:51,560 --> 01:17:54,120 Speaker 1: my exposure to the CIA would suggest that we have, 1269 01:17:54,760 --> 01:17:58,560 Speaker 1: you know, very talent. We certainly have talented people in 1270 01:17:58,560 --> 01:18:02,000 Speaker 1: the military, and military is the best trainers in history 1271 01:18:02,520 --> 01:18:04,599 Speaker 1: and how the training the best numbers of people who 1272 01:18:04,640 --> 01:18:07,360 Speaker 1: the most background. So I think we have that we 1273 01:18:07,479 --> 01:18:11,000 Speaker 1: have that capability. I think there's a question that will 1274 01:18:11,640 --> 01:18:16,080 Speaker 1: outside of the agency and outside of the military, that 1275 01:18:16,280 --> 01:18:20,040 Speaker 1: is where is this country? Where do we want to go? 1276 01:18:20,280 --> 01:18:22,879 Speaker 1: And what's the policy. Otherways, if you tell the military 1277 01:18:23,280 --> 01:18:24,840 Speaker 1: this is what I went done, they'll get it done. 1278 01:18:24,880 --> 01:18:27,960 Speaker 1: You tell the agency these are the priorities. So I 1279 01:18:28,040 --> 01:18:30,840 Speaker 1: again from back to the dysfunctional Congress, you know, we 1280 01:18:30,920 --> 01:18:34,320 Speaker 1: need to interact together on what is it? What is 1281 01:18:34,360 --> 01:18:37,240 Speaker 1: it we're going to be doing with these tools? And 1282 01:18:37,680 --> 01:18:41,479 Speaker 1: uh and I think the presidential policy they have to decide, 1283 01:18:42,479 --> 01:18:45,320 Speaker 1: you know what matters. I think the agencies are capable 1284 01:18:45,360 --> 01:18:47,840 Speaker 1: of doing it, but they all have to read. They're 1285 01:18:47,840 --> 01:18:49,599 Speaker 1: in a process. They need to go through a process 1286 01:18:49,640 --> 01:18:52,880 Speaker 1: of retooling and how they do it. And the other 1287 01:18:53,000 --> 01:18:56,360 Speaker 1: thing that I would say, and I would say less 1288 01:18:57,280 --> 01:19:00,960 Speaker 1: is less through the military because their weapons are modernize 1289 01:19:01,000 --> 01:19:03,400 Speaker 1: and that supports things are modernized and it's an over 1290 01:19:03,640 --> 01:19:08,600 Speaker 1: world exactly true. The fact that you're modernizing eventually, the 1291 01:19:08,640 --> 01:19:11,400 Speaker 1: fact that you have, you know, an advanced weapons system 1292 01:19:11,520 --> 01:19:14,320 Speaker 1: is visible to everybody. The production of it is very secret. 1293 01:19:15,600 --> 01:19:20,400 Speaker 1: But in the intelligence world, we're moving so fast in 1294 01:19:20,840 --> 01:19:26,439 Speaker 1: terms of cyber and communications and what's possible tend to 1295 01:19:26,520 --> 01:19:32,240 Speaker 1: people inside the agency. Are they tooled? Are we collecting 1296 01:19:32,720 --> 01:19:35,360 Speaker 1: the right way? Are we the way that we collected 1297 01:19:35,400 --> 01:19:39,960 Speaker 1: a mayor? Is the same approach? Are we modern enough? 1298 01:19:40,439 --> 01:19:43,000 Speaker 1: And I think the book is to be written yet 1299 01:19:43,640 --> 01:19:47,360 Speaker 1: on that test my experience, you tell me in the 1300 01:19:47,479 --> 01:19:50,840 Speaker 1: past we measured up and made the adjustments every time 1301 01:19:50,920 --> 01:19:54,560 Speaker 1: there was innovation. But I do think we're in a 1302 01:19:54,680 --> 01:19:59,920 Speaker 1: transition here, partly a policy transition, partly the tools of flying, 1303 01:20:00,080 --> 01:20:02,559 Speaker 1: the pools of warfare, training, training. We need to make 1304 01:20:02,600 --> 01:20:04,880 Speaker 1: sure we've got the right tools lined up for the 1305 01:20:05,000 --> 01:20:09,200 Speaker 1: right targets, and and uh, we need to change our 1306 01:20:09,240 --> 01:20:14,519 Speaker 1: mindset about how we do do certain things. Are we 1307 01:20:14,560 --> 01:20:16,559 Speaker 1: going to wait for somebody to walk into an embassy 1308 01:20:16,560 --> 01:20:18,439 Speaker 1: when we have a twenty foot wall around? And how 1309 01:20:18,640 --> 01:20:21,680 Speaker 1: how are we getting sources when you can use your 1310 01:20:21,720 --> 01:20:24,679 Speaker 1: phone to reach thousands of people and basically cold pitch 1311 01:20:24,720 --> 01:20:26,080 Speaker 1: and if that's what you want to do, but those 1312 01:20:26,160 --> 01:20:29,080 Speaker 1: decisions have to be be made. I don't think they're 1313 01:20:29,080 --> 01:20:32,680 Speaker 1: completely joined yet. I think they're it's in process, and 1314 01:20:33,160 --> 01:20:38,120 Speaker 1: I guess I would say I'm optimistic, optimistic, but recognizing 1315 01:20:38,200 --> 01:20:41,840 Speaker 1: that there's no sleep pass forward. There'll be bumps, will 1316 01:20:41,880 --> 01:20:46,120 Speaker 1: be failures, but hopefully the failures turning into you know, 1317 01:20:47,240 --> 01:20:50,519 Speaker 1: um makes successes because you learn from it. So I 1318 01:20:50,640 --> 01:20:52,360 Speaker 1: think there's a bumpy I think we're going into a 1319 01:20:52,400 --> 01:20:56,360 Speaker 1: bumpy road on so many aspects of American Mike, including 1320 01:20:57,080 --> 01:21:00,680 Speaker 1: mass security. If that's side was saying, I want to 1321 01:21:00,680 --> 01:21:03,479 Speaker 1: be clear, it's not side to Trump, is not tide. 1322 01:21:03,520 --> 01:21:08,760 Speaker 1: The bidens where we is in our national psyche? Where 1323 01:21:08,800 --> 01:21:14,920 Speaker 1: are we and what matters to us? Well, we encourage 1324 01:21:14,960 --> 01:21:19,120 Speaker 1: all our listeners to read Jack Devine's new book of 1325 01:21:19,200 --> 01:21:23,000 Speaker 1: Spy Master's Prison, The Fight Against Russian Aggression. It comes 1326 01:21:23,080 --> 01:21:26,679 Speaker 1: out on March one. It is definitely a compelling read 1327 01:21:26,800 --> 01:21:30,920 Speaker 1: and we want to thank thank you served for your 1328 01:21:31,479 --> 01:21:33,920 Speaker 1: one for your service, your thirty two years with the 1329 01:21:35,000 --> 01:21:39,840 Speaker 1: Central Intelligence Agency. And now he's a founding partner and 1330 01:21:39,880 --> 01:21:43,160 Speaker 1: the president of the ark And Group, which is internal 1331 01:21:43,280 --> 01:21:51,080 Speaker 1: crisis management and strategic intelligence. Um yea organization, but it's 1332 01:21:51,160 --> 01:21:54,840 Speaker 1: not a mini CIA as he put out earlier. But 1333 01:21:55,000 --> 01:21:57,760 Speaker 1: before we go, I just need to read something real quick. 1334 01:21:58,120 --> 01:21:59,960 Speaker 1: If you want to get soft rep on your phone, 1335 01:22:00,600 --> 01:22:03,360 Speaker 1: don't load our free mobile app and get easy access 1336 01:22:03,400 --> 01:22:08,000 Speaker 1: to our articles, podcasts, your reviews, all perfectly formatity your device. 1337 01:22:08,160 --> 01:22:11,080 Speaker 1: Please subscribe to software dot com to gain access to 1338 01:22:11,160 --> 01:22:14,000 Speaker 1: our library of e books and our exclusive team room 1339 01:22:14,080 --> 01:22:20,160 Speaker 1: forms and content, all available on Apple and Android devices. Jack, 1340 01:22:20,200 --> 01:22:22,200 Speaker 1: thank you for taking the time with us today. I 1341 01:22:22,479 --> 01:22:25,519 Speaker 1: wish we could spend another three hours. I could talk 1342 01:22:25,520 --> 01:22:29,400 Speaker 1: to you about a myriad of other subjects and I 1343 01:22:29,439 --> 01:22:31,880 Speaker 1: would love to pick your brain on it. But we'll 1344 01:22:31,960 --> 01:22:35,559 Speaker 1: have to do this again sometime real soon. But thank you, uh, 1345 01:22:35,720 --> 01:22:39,360 Speaker 1: and thanks for your service. Thanks for your input today. 1346 01:22:39,880 --> 01:22:42,080 Speaker 1: I think all of our listeners are really getting a 1347 01:22:42,120 --> 01:22:45,160 Speaker 1: lot out of this. Thank you for giving me an 1348 01:22:45,160 --> 01:22:47,920 Speaker 1: opportunity to say thank you to all the folks out there, 1349 01:22:48,000 --> 01:22:53,080 Speaker 1: because well, good luck, good luck with the book. Now, 1350 01:22:53,200 --> 01:22:55,120 Speaker 1: do you have any book signings coming? I know with 1351 01:22:55,280 --> 01:23:01,160 Speaker 1: COVID it's probably not. Uh, probably is prevalent as those 1352 01:23:01,240 --> 01:23:05,280 Speaker 1: things used to be, right, I think what what I'm 1353 01:23:05,280 --> 01:23:07,240 Speaker 1: going to try and do, and maybe I can follow 1354 01:23:07,360 --> 01:23:10,599 Speaker 1: up behind this with you know, if you could put 1355 01:23:10,640 --> 01:23:12,640 Speaker 1: out sort of links where they can get, you know, 1356 01:23:12,800 --> 01:23:15,240 Speaker 1: get the books, that would be helpful. Uh. In the 1357 01:23:15,320 --> 01:23:18,120 Speaker 1: old days, I would show up and sign a lot 1358 01:23:18,160 --> 01:23:19,880 Speaker 1: of books, but I don't think that's going to happen, 1359 01:23:19,960 --> 01:23:23,000 Speaker 1: and it's a it's a limiting factor. But I do 1360 01:23:23,080 --> 01:23:28,640 Speaker 1: think I'm going to have systematize linking so listeners can 1361 01:23:29,200 --> 01:23:32,080 Speaker 1: can more easily. It's it's going Amazon, Barnes and Noble. 1362 01:23:32,280 --> 01:23:36,280 Speaker 1: You know, it's it's out there and readily available. But um, 1363 01:23:37,120 --> 01:23:40,360 Speaker 1: if someone likes it, write a good review. If they 1364 01:23:40,400 --> 01:23:45,040 Speaker 1: don't like it, don't do anything, well, well we'll be 1365 01:23:45,120 --> 01:23:49,320 Speaker 1: writing a review from from my reading of it. It'll 1366 01:23:49,360 --> 01:23:52,360 Speaker 1: be out right about the time the podcast comes out, 1367 01:23:52,479 --> 01:23:55,559 Speaker 1: and we should be right around the time the book 1368 01:23:55,560 --> 01:24:00,000 Speaker 1: gets released, so hopefully, well we can help you generally 1369 01:24:00,000 --> 01:24:02,840 Speaker 1: eat a couple of sales of that as well. Well. 1370 01:24:02,920 --> 01:24:05,280 Speaker 1: Thank you very much, Steve. It's a pleasure. I mean, 1371 01:24:05,360 --> 01:24:08,160 Speaker 1: it's really good to have an interview with something that's 1372 01:24:08,160 --> 01:24:11,040 Speaker 1: actually bag the material and knowledgeable about it and some 1373 01:24:11,160 --> 01:24:14,120 Speaker 1: of the fun things with the mules was great. Um, 1374 01:24:14,640 --> 01:24:16,760 Speaker 1: just when you send it out, just flag it for 1375 01:24:16,920 --> 01:24:18,920 Speaker 1: me the link because I'm going to put it out 1376 01:24:19,000 --> 01:24:22,840 Speaker 1: the our clients and friends to make sure they know 1377 01:24:22,960 --> 01:24:26,160 Speaker 1: about the radio program. So thank you very much. Sure, 1378 01:24:26,240 --> 01:24:29,400 Speaker 1: thanks and thanks again for joining us, and thanks for 1379 01:24:29,439 --> 01:24:32,559 Speaker 1: all our listeners out there for myself Steve bow Surry 1380 01:24:32,640 --> 01:24:38,160 Speaker 1: are our special guests today, Jack Divine from c I 1381 01:24:38,360 --> 01:24:42,800 Speaker 1: A and uh definitely read his book Spymaster's Prison for 1382 01:24:42,960 --> 01:24:45,280 Speaker 1: all of us here. We'll be back real soon with 1383 01:24:45,400 --> 01:25:04,799 Speaker 1: another podcast. You've been listening to Self Red Radio