1 00:00:15,436 --> 00:00:22,396 Speaker 1: Pushkin. Even if you've only listened to Broken Record a 2 00:00:22,396 --> 00:00:26,836 Speaker 1: few times, you've likely heard Rick Rubin absolutely gush about 3 00:00:26,956 --> 00:00:30,196 Speaker 1: Neil Young. Neil has been on the show three times now, 4 00:00:30,276 --> 00:00:32,876 Speaker 1: and his legendary body of work has been brought up 5 00:00:32,876 --> 00:00:35,876 Speaker 1: by more musicians interviewed on this show than likely anyone 6 00:00:35,876 --> 00:00:39,276 Speaker 1: else except for maybe Joni Mitchell. That's because Neil is 7 00:00:39,276 --> 00:00:42,636 Speaker 1: a true artist. He's been writing and singing songs since 8 00:00:42,676 --> 00:00:45,516 Speaker 1: the early sixties, and his creative output has been near 9 00:00:45,636 --> 00:00:49,516 Speaker 1: constant and in my opinion, virtually flawless for the last 10 00:00:49,516 --> 00:00:53,756 Speaker 1: six decades. Neil recently stopped by Shangri La following the 11 00:00:53,796 --> 00:00:57,796 Speaker 1: release of Crazyhorse's latest album, World Record. The album was 12 00:00:57,836 --> 00:01:00,516 Speaker 1: produced by our own Rick Rubin, and on today's episode, 13 00:01:00,676 --> 00:01:03,116 Speaker 1: Neil talks to Rick about the remarkable way the new 14 00:01:03,196 --> 00:01:07,036 Speaker 1: songs were conceived. Neil also reminisces about recording after the 15 00:01:07,076 --> 00:01:11,436 Speaker 1: gold Rush and Harvest and lanes, how THHC changes his 16 00:01:11,516 --> 00:01:18,276 Speaker 1: relationship to music. This is Broken Record Liner notes for 17 00:01:18,356 --> 00:01:22,156 Speaker 1: the digital age. I'm justin Mitchman. Here's Rick Rubin and 18 00:01:22,236 --> 00:01:25,316 Speaker 1: Neil Young. Thank you so much for coming and talking 19 00:01:25,356 --> 00:01:27,716 Speaker 1: to me today. It's my favorite thing. It's a favorite 20 00:01:27,796 --> 00:01:30,516 Speaker 1: of mine too. Rick. We're like a couple of birds 21 00:01:30,556 --> 00:01:34,436 Speaker 1: of a feather here and sitting here in your studio, 22 00:01:35,516 --> 00:01:39,516 Speaker 1: this beautiful place that I was in almost fifty years 23 00:01:39,516 --> 00:01:44,436 Speaker 1: ago with Robbie and Rick. And tell me about that. Well, 24 00:01:44,516 --> 00:01:48,276 Speaker 1: you know, the board was smaller, it was a quad eight. 25 00:01:48,676 --> 00:01:51,236 Speaker 1: It was up against the wall more that way. There 26 00:01:51,356 --> 00:01:54,196 Speaker 1: was no area here. It was a little too crowded, 27 00:01:54,556 --> 00:01:57,116 Speaker 1: but it wasn't bad. We had a good time. You know. 28 00:01:57,236 --> 00:01:59,956 Speaker 1: I wasn't making music with him or anything. I was 29 00:02:00,076 --> 00:02:04,076 Speaker 1: down here with I was with Bob. He was in here, 30 00:02:04,196 --> 00:02:06,476 Speaker 1: Dylan was in here, and I played him a couple 31 00:02:06,476 --> 00:02:11,436 Speaker 1: of songs. I played him Cortez, and he liked Cortez 32 00:02:12,276 --> 00:02:13,796 Speaker 1: and he played in the recording and you played it 33 00:02:13,796 --> 00:02:16,396 Speaker 1: for him. I just played it, just played it on 34 00:02:16,476 --> 00:02:19,076 Speaker 1: the guitar. Yeah, in a little room down there. Yeah, 35 00:02:19,276 --> 00:02:20,796 Speaker 1: And I was playing it for him, and I played 36 00:02:20,796 --> 00:02:23,196 Speaker 1: it and then I played him, you know, I mean, 37 00:02:23,756 --> 00:02:25,796 Speaker 1: the guy is so great. I just had to play 38 00:02:25,796 --> 00:02:29,956 Speaker 1: these songs. So I played this other song. Uh, it's 39 00:02:29,956 --> 00:02:34,076 Speaker 1: called Hitchhiker, and it's it's a song about every drug 40 00:02:34,196 --> 00:02:37,436 Speaker 1: I ever took. And it tells a story of you know, 41 00:02:37,596 --> 00:02:40,756 Speaker 1: being straight and get you know, just everything all the 42 00:02:40,796 --> 00:02:45,396 Speaker 1: way through it chronologically, through this whole long story. And 43 00:02:45,436 --> 00:02:47,156 Speaker 1: at the end of the song he said, he looks 44 00:02:47,156 --> 00:02:50,316 Speaker 1: at me, he goes, that's a very honest song, Neil, 45 00:02:51,236 --> 00:02:54,476 Speaker 1: And that was it was. It wasn't good, It wasn't bad. 46 00:02:54,676 --> 00:03:03,236 Speaker 1: But yeah, have you seen his new book? Yep, it's cool. Yeah. 47 00:03:03,276 --> 00:03:05,396 Speaker 1: I started listening to the audio version of it. It's 48 00:03:05,436 --> 00:03:08,436 Speaker 1: really cool. I'd like to listen to the audio. Did 49 00:03:08,436 --> 00:03:12,116 Speaker 1: he do it? He did parts. He did parts in 50 00:03:12,156 --> 00:03:14,196 Speaker 1: a bunch of guests. But it's cool. It's cool the 51 00:03:14,236 --> 00:03:16,236 Speaker 1: way it's put together with the different people and his 52 00:03:16,356 --> 00:03:20,556 Speaker 1: voice cool. Yeah, it's amazing. I've been doing interviews, you know, 53 00:03:20,676 --> 00:03:23,636 Speaker 1: for the record. Yeah. I don't usually do interviews like this, 54 00:03:23,676 --> 00:03:26,276 Speaker 1: but I love this record. I love it so much 55 00:03:26,316 --> 00:03:29,236 Speaker 1: and I want people to know that I'm alive. Yeah, 56 00:03:29,276 --> 00:03:31,916 Speaker 1: you know, it's a very basic thing. Well, I haven't 57 00:03:31,956 --> 00:03:35,116 Speaker 1: heard from Neil Young in a long time. Where is 58 00:03:35,276 --> 00:03:38,076 Speaker 1: Neil Young? What happened? Well, I stopped playing a couple 59 00:03:38,116 --> 00:03:41,796 Speaker 1: of years ago, and so I haven't been anywhere. There's 60 00:03:41,836 --> 00:03:44,956 Speaker 1: been three farm aids in a row I've missed, and 61 00:03:45,716 --> 00:03:48,676 Speaker 1: the same with the Bridge School and all that, But 62 00:03:50,196 --> 00:03:53,436 Speaker 1: I don't really miss it that much. I liked playing music. 63 00:03:53,556 --> 00:03:56,636 Speaker 1: I've made a lot of records. I've made many records 64 00:03:56,716 --> 00:03:59,156 Speaker 1: during that period of time, three brand new ones, and 65 00:03:59,556 --> 00:04:03,636 Speaker 1: you know, so I feel really good about that. What's 66 00:04:03,676 --> 00:04:07,236 Speaker 1: the longest you've ever gone not playing with Crazy Horse? 67 00:04:08,676 --> 00:04:12,476 Speaker 1: Probably a year and a half or something. So it's max. 68 00:04:12,556 --> 00:04:16,596 Speaker 1: It's been a constant in your life for fifty years. Yeah, 69 00:04:16,796 --> 00:04:22,236 Speaker 1: amazing since nineteen seventy sixty nine seventy. When you write 70 00:04:22,316 --> 00:04:26,196 Speaker 1: new songs, do you always know in advance whether this 71 00:04:26,236 --> 00:04:29,396 Speaker 1: is something you want to record with Crazy Horse or not? No, 72 00:04:29,516 --> 00:04:32,876 Speaker 1: I really don't. I don't, but usually you know, I'm 73 00:04:32,916 --> 00:04:35,076 Speaker 1: hanging out with them when I write it, and you know, 74 00:04:35,116 --> 00:04:40,476 Speaker 1: it's just happens like a song that I would anything 75 00:04:40,516 --> 00:04:45,036 Speaker 1: that's spacey, anything that's got any cosmic vibe to it 76 00:04:45,076 --> 00:04:48,196 Speaker 1: at all, it's got to be Crazy Horse because that's 77 00:04:48,276 --> 00:04:52,636 Speaker 1: the loosest that it can be, and simple and loose, 78 00:04:52,756 --> 00:04:56,516 Speaker 1: and that's what I like. When you play with other musicians, 79 00:04:56,996 --> 00:05:00,156 Speaker 1: does it change the way you play? Oh? Yeah, how 80 00:05:00,516 --> 00:05:03,316 Speaker 1: does it? I don't know, but I'm different. I don't. 81 00:05:03,356 --> 00:05:05,436 Speaker 1: It's not the same as playing with the Horse. Yeah, 82 00:05:06,236 --> 00:05:08,636 Speaker 1: I mean I've become I think I just I play 83 00:05:08,676 --> 00:05:11,116 Speaker 1: the song, then I deliver the song, and I try 84 00:05:11,116 --> 00:05:13,436 Speaker 1: to immerse myself in it. I'm playing with promise of 85 00:05:13,476 --> 00:05:17,276 Speaker 1: the reels. A lot of fun. And we even done 86 00:05:17,276 --> 00:05:19,516 Speaker 1: some stuff here in this studio that was pretty cool. 87 00:05:20,276 --> 00:05:23,316 Speaker 1: And uh, there's one that I laugh in. I don't 88 00:05:23,356 --> 00:05:26,036 Speaker 1: know what I'm laughing in it, and we recorded it 89 00:05:26,116 --> 00:05:28,436 Speaker 1: right here at Changer Law and it has to do 90 00:05:28,556 --> 00:05:32,516 Speaker 1: with going to a fair or a circus or something, 91 00:05:32,556 --> 00:05:37,756 Speaker 1: and it's wild. Do you always know what the songs 92 00:05:37,756 --> 00:05:41,196 Speaker 1: are about when you're writing them? No, Usually I don't 93 00:05:41,236 --> 00:05:44,876 Speaker 1: even care. I don't. I just start, you know. And 94 00:05:44,916 --> 00:05:48,276 Speaker 1: with the new songs on this record, there's no there's 95 00:05:48,316 --> 00:05:51,596 Speaker 1: no thinking. I mean, everything was just the flow was 96 00:05:51,636 --> 00:05:54,876 Speaker 1: just all I wasn't trying to do anything. That's why 97 00:05:54,876 --> 00:05:57,356 Speaker 1: it was so special. That's why I think it came 98 00:05:57,356 --> 00:06:00,036 Speaker 1: out the way it did because there's no there's no 99 00:06:00,316 --> 00:06:04,436 Speaker 1: preconception of it. I remember when you first talk to 100 00:06:04,476 --> 00:06:06,796 Speaker 1: me about it before before we recorded it, do you 101 00:06:07,116 --> 00:06:10,836 Speaker 1: explained that the melodies came in a way that none 102 00:06:10,916 --> 00:06:14,636 Speaker 1: had ever come to you before they were delivered. They 103 00:06:14,676 --> 00:06:19,316 Speaker 1: came through me whistling while I was walking. And I 104 00:06:19,356 --> 00:06:22,556 Speaker 1: realized as I was walking along and I was whistling 105 00:06:22,596 --> 00:06:24,756 Speaker 1: a different song every day, because I'd go in these 106 00:06:24,796 --> 00:06:29,276 Speaker 1: long walks every day through the forest and stuff in 107 00:06:29,356 --> 00:06:34,356 Speaker 1: the snow and just whistling along. And then I remember it, Wow, 108 00:06:34,396 --> 00:06:37,236 Speaker 1: I really had a nice melody. I was whistling yesterday 109 00:06:37,676 --> 00:06:40,516 Speaker 1: and I could hardly bring it back. And because I 110 00:06:40,596 --> 00:06:42,636 Speaker 1: was whist seeing a new melody, and that's what made 111 00:06:42,636 --> 00:06:46,236 Speaker 1: me think, Wow, it was a different melody from yesterday's melody. 112 00:06:46,716 --> 00:06:49,156 Speaker 1: What was that melody? And I liked it. As I 113 00:06:49,196 --> 00:06:52,756 Speaker 1: approached the part of my walk that was the same 114 00:06:52,796 --> 00:06:57,076 Speaker 1: place I remember seeing whistling it, I remembered it. So 115 00:06:57,116 --> 00:07:00,196 Speaker 1: I remembered it, and then I started whistling it again, 116 00:07:00,756 --> 00:07:02,916 Speaker 1: and I got out my flip phone and recorded it 117 00:07:02,956 --> 00:07:06,916 Speaker 1: on my flip phone, but I used a movie, you know. 118 00:07:06,996 --> 00:07:09,876 Speaker 1: So I got this partly my thumb and partly the 119 00:07:09,956 --> 00:07:13,596 Speaker 1: sky and some trees going by and dogs running and 120 00:07:14,076 --> 00:07:17,956 Speaker 1: footsteps and stuff. But I'm whistling along with it. That's 121 00:07:17,956 --> 00:07:20,636 Speaker 1: how I got all those melodies. And every day after that, 122 00:07:20,756 --> 00:07:24,716 Speaker 1: I kept walking, and most days I'd have a new melody, 123 00:07:24,756 --> 00:07:27,036 Speaker 1: and I just pulled out the phone and I even 124 00:07:27,116 --> 00:07:30,436 Speaker 1: had harmony parts or bass parts and things like that 125 00:07:30,436 --> 00:07:33,316 Speaker 1: that I put on the phone too, that I imagined them, 126 00:07:33,796 --> 00:07:36,956 Speaker 1: you know, like on that one the world is in 127 00:07:36,996 --> 00:07:41,116 Speaker 1: trouble Now there's a bass part, and we went through 128 00:07:41,116 --> 00:07:43,276 Speaker 1: it in the studio. I remember it was like, Wow, 129 00:07:43,356 --> 00:07:45,876 Speaker 1: this is a part. We have an idea. It was 130 00:07:45,916 --> 00:07:48,076 Speaker 1: like because none of the other ones even had that. No, 131 00:07:48,636 --> 00:07:51,636 Speaker 1: at what point did you realize this could be a 132 00:07:51,636 --> 00:07:54,916 Speaker 1: collection of songs to record? Well, you know, I was. 133 00:07:55,356 --> 00:08:00,636 Speaker 1: It was last April, and I was thinking I had 134 00:08:00,716 --> 00:08:04,036 Speaker 1: that song Break the Chain, which I wrote before I 135 00:08:04,076 --> 00:08:07,596 Speaker 1: did my previous album barn I wrote that just as 136 00:08:07,676 --> 00:08:12,116 Speaker 1: COVID started. It was about COVID. So I was walking 137 00:08:12,116 --> 00:08:15,916 Speaker 1: in the same general area, but this time I'm walking 138 00:08:15,916 --> 00:08:18,436 Speaker 1: and I'm writing the words on a piece of paper 139 00:08:18,756 --> 00:08:22,316 Speaker 1: and the melody's really kind of a blues melody, so 140 00:08:22,436 --> 00:08:24,236 Speaker 1: you can't you know, you don't need to write it 141 00:08:24,316 --> 00:08:25,876 Speaker 1: or whistle it or anything, and you kind of know 142 00:08:25,956 --> 00:08:29,396 Speaker 1: it from the from I just remembered it. So I 143 00:08:29,436 --> 00:08:33,156 Speaker 1: did that, and then later that winter, I was in 144 00:08:33,276 --> 00:08:36,236 Speaker 1: Canada and I have a piano there that was in 145 00:08:36,316 --> 00:08:39,836 Speaker 1: the house I was in and I wrote Chevrolet on 146 00:08:39,876 --> 00:08:43,196 Speaker 1: the piano, which is interesting because it's this huge, long 147 00:08:43,316 --> 00:08:47,036 Speaker 1: guitar song. I did it totally on the piano over 148 00:08:47,076 --> 00:08:49,396 Speaker 1: the period of about a month, where I passed by 149 00:08:49,436 --> 00:08:51,316 Speaker 1: on the piano and stopped and play a minute and 150 00:08:51,356 --> 00:08:54,116 Speaker 1: then keep on going. And well, I was there the 151 00:08:54,196 --> 00:08:56,396 Speaker 1: last time. I noticed all the lyrics are still sitting 152 00:08:56,396 --> 00:09:00,276 Speaker 1: there on the piano, and it reminds me I should 153 00:09:00,276 --> 00:09:07,356 Speaker 1: get those. But so anyway, yeah they did. And then 154 00:09:07,396 --> 00:09:10,556 Speaker 1: the other eight I'm thinking. I was thinking, hey, I'd 155 00:09:10,556 --> 00:09:13,116 Speaker 1: like to make a record. It'd be fun horses available, 156 00:09:13,836 --> 00:09:16,516 Speaker 1: and I said, I don't have any songs. And when 157 00:09:16,556 --> 00:09:20,916 Speaker 1: I talked any songs, then I started thinking, uh, wait 158 00:09:20,956 --> 00:09:25,236 Speaker 1: a minute. I got all those melodies whistling, and then 159 00:09:25,276 --> 00:09:29,276 Speaker 1: I got the flip phone out and recorded all of 160 00:09:29,276 --> 00:09:32,276 Speaker 1: the recordings from the flip phone. I put the phone 161 00:09:32,316 --> 00:09:36,036 Speaker 1: down on top of the computer and made another movie 162 00:09:36,996 --> 00:09:43,236 Speaker 1: of just the you know the yeah, yeah, the phone 163 00:09:43,316 --> 00:09:46,116 Speaker 1: is seeing to a microphone yea, and yeah, there's no 164 00:09:46,716 --> 00:09:50,716 Speaker 1: phone speaker to the microphone of the computer. So I 165 00:09:50,756 --> 00:09:53,396 Speaker 1: put it down and I remember and I copied all 166 00:09:53,436 --> 00:09:56,396 Speaker 1: of the whistling and they were like fifty eight tracks 167 00:09:57,676 --> 00:10:00,236 Speaker 1: but I had multiple tracks for each song, and each 168 00:10:00,316 --> 00:10:03,196 Speaker 1: day was different, and so I had to organize it. 169 00:10:03,316 --> 00:10:05,916 Speaker 1: And then I found out at the end I had nine, 170 00:10:06,076 --> 00:10:10,196 Speaker 1: maybe ten or eleven different melodies, and eight of them 171 00:10:10,236 --> 00:10:13,516 Speaker 1: seem to be pretty darn close to, you know, a 172 00:10:13,556 --> 00:10:18,556 Speaker 1: whole thing melody wise, but to just whistling, no idea, 173 00:10:18,636 --> 00:10:22,796 Speaker 1: what the chord changes are, no idea, no instrument. So 174 00:10:22,836 --> 00:10:25,356 Speaker 1: that's really different for me to have the whole melody 175 00:10:25,676 --> 00:10:29,836 Speaker 1: and be sitting there writing words to a melody and 176 00:10:30,556 --> 00:10:34,356 Speaker 1: not knowing the chords, any chords, or the instrument or anything. 177 00:10:34,836 --> 00:10:37,716 Speaker 1: So I did that in two days. I wrote all 178 00:10:37,716 --> 00:10:42,756 Speaker 1: of the words. It sounds funny, it is. It's funny. 179 00:10:42,916 --> 00:10:46,316 Speaker 1: It happened so fast, and I never rewrote anything, I 180 00:10:46,396 --> 00:10:50,076 Speaker 1: never fixed anything. Everything came out right the first time, 181 00:10:50,476 --> 00:10:54,236 Speaker 1: and that's very rare, as it never never like that. 182 00:10:54,556 --> 00:10:57,956 Speaker 1: But it was like that this time. So you got 183 00:10:57,996 --> 00:11:00,276 Speaker 1: these two unheard of things that I'm you know, for 184 00:11:00,356 --> 00:11:03,196 Speaker 1: me that I'm doing, And then I had to figure 185 00:11:03,196 --> 00:11:05,436 Speaker 1: out what instrument to do it on and what the 186 00:11:05,516 --> 00:11:09,396 Speaker 1: chords were. And as I was doing that, it was 187 00:11:09,436 --> 00:11:13,756 Speaker 1: easy for me to make a video of a verse 188 00:11:13,796 --> 00:11:18,156 Speaker 1: and chorus for Billy, so he'd have the changes for 189 00:11:18,236 --> 00:11:22,596 Speaker 1: the base, so I'd do a FaceTime video thing to him, 190 00:11:23,396 --> 00:11:24,956 Speaker 1: which I did. I don't know how I did it. 191 00:11:24,996 --> 00:11:26,716 Speaker 1: I think I did a quick time file and then 192 00:11:26,716 --> 00:11:29,436 Speaker 1: I sent it to him or something, but I I 193 00:11:29,556 --> 00:11:31,676 Speaker 1: just did that. At six o'clock in the morning, I 194 00:11:31,756 --> 00:11:33,876 Speaker 1: get up and I go to the organ and put 195 00:11:33,876 --> 00:11:37,396 Speaker 1: the computer down, press record and play what it was 196 00:11:37,436 --> 00:11:39,236 Speaker 1: that I thought it was with the one verse and 197 00:11:39,316 --> 00:11:44,076 Speaker 1: one chorus. So we use those things too in the movie. Cool. 198 00:11:44,156 --> 00:11:46,076 Speaker 1: So we got the whistling in the movie, and then 199 00:11:46,436 --> 00:11:49,796 Speaker 1: that and then the studio and then we're in then 200 00:11:49,836 --> 00:11:51,676 Speaker 1: we do it with the band, so we have the 201 00:11:51,716 --> 00:11:55,436 Speaker 1: evolution of these melodies. It's so cool that it can't 202 00:11:55,436 --> 00:11:58,836 Speaker 1: you know that it just came. It was wacky. You can't. 203 00:11:58,876 --> 00:12:02,796 Speaker 1: You can't. You can tell that it's mindless when you 204 00:12:02,956 --> 00:12:06,836 Speaker 1: see the footage, it's crazy. And when you listen to 205 00:12:06,916 --> 00:12:10,076 Speaker 1: the Our experience of listening to the album has been 206 00:12:10,236 --> 00:12:13,156 Speaker 1: every every time I hear it, I hear different things 207 00:12:13,156 --> 00:12:15,796 Speaker 1: than I heard before. Yeah, or if I hear something 208 00:12:15,836 --> 00:12:18,516 Speaker 1: that sounds wrong, and then go back and listen to 209 00:12:18,556 --> 00:12:21,956 Speaker 1: it again, that's gone. That happened with us several times 210 00:12:22,516 --> 00:12:25,516 Speaker 1: we'd have a thing. We'd be together and we'd hear 211 00:12:25,596 --> 00:12:30,116 Speaker 1: something and we said something gla and then it happened. Yeah, 212 00:12:30,156 --> 00:12:32,796 Speaker 1: well we'll fix that, well, make a you know, make 213 00:12:32,836 --> 00:12:34,876 Speaker 1: a note. We'll come back and the next day we 214 00:12:34,996 --> 00:12:39,356 Speaker 1: come back and we couldn't find it. No, So it's remarkable. 215 00:12:39,996 --> 00:12:43,076 Speaker 1: The whole process was strange. Yes, the whole process was strange, 216 00:12:43,156 --> 00:12:45,516 Speaker 1: really different. It was like a gift. It was like 217 00:12:45,556 --> 00:12:48,476 Speaker 1: a gift for us. We didn't have to do any work. Yeah, 218 00:12:48,476 --> 00:12:51,236 Speaker 1: we just you know, we thought. We both made records 219 00:12:51,836 --> 00:12:55,196 Speaker 1: for years, and we both like making records and we 220 00:12:55,316 --> 00:12:59,716 Speaker 1: love music, and we know about the ways of making records. 221 00:12:59,796 --> 00:13:01,916 Speaker 1: Things that we do, you know, like with me, it's 222 00:13:01,956 --> 00:13:05,596 Speaker 1: like occasional double tracking one line or a couple of 223 00:13:05,636 --> 00:13:08,396 Speaker 1: words or something like that to punch them out a little. 224 00:13:08,716 --> 00:13:10,996 Speaker 1: So I just kind of sing along and sing a 225 00:13:10,996 --> 00:13:12,876 Speaker 1: little more when I want it and a little less 226 00:13:12,876 --> 00:13:16,076 Speaker 1: when I don't. And so you understood that right away. 227 00:13:16,116 --> 00:13:18,156 Speaker 1: And bang, when I said let's do a double track, 228 00:13:18,676 --> 00:13:20,716 Speaker 1: it wasn't like I'd go in and I'd do it, 229 00:13:20,756 --> 00:13:22,596 Speaker 1: and it was like I was only singing part of 230 00:13:22,636 --> 00:13:24,236 Speaker 1: the time and kind of half singing the rest of 231 00:13:24,276 --> 00:13:26,756 Speaker 1: the time. But it was cool. It wasn't like, hey, 232 00:13:26,756 --> 00:13:28,436 Speaker 1: well you know, I try to sing the whole thing. 233 00:13:30,116 --> 00:13:33,116 Speaker 1: That never happened. Yeah, So on the only purpose I 234 00:13:33,156 --> 00:13:36,196 Speaker 1: think you ever double tracked anything was if you couldn't 235 00:13:36,356 --> 00:13:39,436 Speaker 1: understand here or understand the words the first time. It 236 00:13:39,476 --> 00:13:41,716 Speaker 1: was so loud in the room when you're playing and 237 00:13:41,756 --> 00:13:45,036 Speaker 1: you're singing live with the band, Yeah, it's hard to 238 00:13:45,236 --> 00:13:48,796 Speaker 1: get the yeah everything, every little nuance. Yeah. So we 239 00:13:48,956 --> 00:13:52,236 Speaker 1: picked out a couple of things and backed them up 240 00:13:52,276 --> 00:13:56,196 Speaker 1: and mixed it in and it came out really great. 241 00:13:56,276 --> 00:13:59,076 Speaker 1: I'm just really happy with the record. It's one of 242 00:13:59,116 --> 00:14:02,676 Speaker 1: my if it's one of my favorite processes, and the 243 00:14:03,076 --> 00:14:05,596 Speaker 1: music is some of my favorite music I've ever made. 244 00:14:05,596 --> 00:14:08,716 Speaker 1: I mean, how I listened to it. It's good, it's 245 00:14:08,796 --> 00:14:12,156 Speaker 1: really and it's really the way that it happened was 246 00:14:12,196 --> 00:14:16,076 Speaker 1: so magical. Even after the way that it happened to you, 247 00:14:16,676 --> 00:14:19,636 Speaker 1: once it got to the studio, it was weird. Yeah, 248 00:14:19,836 --> 00:14:23,076 Speaker 1: It's like I remember the first week the band was 249 00:14:23,196 --> 00:14:25,876 Speaker 1: learning the songs, and the feeling I got by the 250 00:14:25,956 --> 00:14:28,116 Speaker 1: end of the first week was they might not ever 251 00:14:28,196 --> 00:14:30,476 Speaker 1: be able to play the songs. That was the feeling 252 00:14:30,596 --> 00:14:34,716 Speaker 1: was like, this is like not really happening. Yes, And 253 00:14:34,756 --> 00:14:37,476 Speaker 1: then I thought, okay, well they played through everything, even 254 00:14:37,476 --> 00:14:40,436 Speaker 1: though they couldn't play them, they played through them. So 255 00:14:40,476 --> 00:14:42,396 Speaker 1: probably next week is going to be better because now 256 00:14:42,396 --> 00:14:44,716 Speaker 1: it won't be the first time. And then and I 257 00:14:44,756 --> 00:14:47,316 Speaker 1: remember when you called out the song to start the 258 00:14:47,356 --> 00:14:49,396 Speaker 1: second week with, and Ralph said, well, we already played 259 00:14:49,396 --> 00:14:53,716 Speaker 1: that one. Why would we play that? And then we 260 00:14:53,756 --> 00:14:55,796 Speaker 1: went back and we listened to it and it was 261 00:14:55,836 --> 00:15:00,436 Speaker 1: pretty good. Yeah, Ralph was right. Ralph was right. Turns 262 00:15:00,476 --> 00:15:04,956 Speaker 1: out yeah, it's crazy. We didn't think we got anything. No, 263 00:15:05,676 --> 00:15:07,716 Speaker 1: it turns out we got I think maybe the whole 264 00:15:07,756 --> 00:15:10,116 Speaker 1: album was recorded when we didn't think any of it. 265 00:15:10,196 --> 00:15:14,956 Speaker 1: We didn't think anyone was happening. Yeah, and it certainly 266 00:15:14,956 --> 00:15:17,356 Speaker 1: nothing like that's ever happened to me before. For sure, 267 00:15:17,436 --> 00:15:19,636 Speaker 1: nothing like that. No. I mean I'm used to the 268 00:15:19,636 --> 00:15:22,196 Speaker 1: horse getting things on the first or second take. Yeah, 269 00:15:22,316 --> 00:15:27,156 Speaker 1: but this was like I had no idea. You didn't 270 00:15:27,156 --> 00:15:28,956 Speaker 1: know the songs. No, I didn't know the songs. I 271 00:15:28,996 --> 00:15:30,596 Speaker 1: was learning how to play it on the pump organ 272 00:15:30,676 --> 00:15:33,476 Speaker 1: or on the piano. And uh, because I did want 273 00:15:33,476 --> 00:15:36,316 Speaker 1: to play guitar. Remember, we'd say to Nils. You know, 274 00:15:36,436 --> 00:15:40,396 Speaker 1: Nils sounds like a guitar lick, you know, and we 275 00:15:40,436 --> 00:15:43,356 Speaker 1: don't really don't want to hear. Yeah, you know, we 276 00:15:43,476 --> 00:15:45,596 Speaker 1: know it's great and you played it, but it made 277 00:15:45,636 --> 00:15:47,996 Speaker 1: it sound ordinary when't Yeah, but when we when we 278 00:15:48,036 --> 00:15:50,156 Speaker 1: heard it was like, we really don't want to hear 279 00:15:50,196 --> 00:15:52,716 Speaker 1: a guitar. And then on one or one or two songs, 280 00:15:52,956 --> 00:15:55,516 Speaker 1: I mean you can hear it in the room. Yeah, 281 00:15:55,596 --> 00:16:00,036 Speaker 1: but you only thing we featured was between the riffs 282 00:16:00,396 --> 00:16:03,476 Speaker 1: where it'd be a clunk and scratch on the thing 283 00:16:03,556 --> 00:16:07,076 Speaker 1: and you know, the pick guards all these weird sounds 284 00:16:07,076 --> 00:16:09,516 Speaker 1: that he was making as he was playing between when 285 00:16:09,516 --> 00:16:12,036 Speaker 1: he played his thing. Yeah, and we take his thing 286 00:16:12,076 --> 00:16:15,076 Speaker 1: off and just leave the other things up real loud. Yeah, yeah. Yeah. 287 00:16:15,076 --> 00:16:17,556 Speaker 1: We we took out the playing and left the noises 288 00:16:17,596 --> 00:16:19,956 Speaker 1: in between. Yeah. So it would go from the noises 289 00:16:20,036 --> 00:16:23,796 Speaker 1: to the leakage of something too. It was like we 290 00:16:23,836 --> 00:16:28,516 Speaker 1: broke every rule that wasn't crazy, and we were enjoying 291 00:16:28,516 --> 00:16:30,916 Speaker 1: it very much and seem normal. I mean no, but 292 00:16:30,916 --> 00:16:33,796 Speaker 1: it sounded good. It's like you can't argue with the sounds, 293 00:16:33,916 --> 00:16:36,836 Speaker 1: Like if it sounds good, it's right. You know. It 294 00:16:36,916 --> 00:16:40,356 Speaker 1: was wild and then we got what was that one? Uh, 295 00:16:40,436 --> 00:16:42,836 Speaker 1: I think it was The Wonder Won't Wait? Or either 296 00:16:42,916 --> 00:16:45,636 Speaker 1: that or the World is in Trouble now one of 297 00:16:45,636 --> 00:16:50,396 Speaker 1: those two where I was. We started doing the harmonica 298 00:16:50,876 --> 00:16:55,036 Speaker 1: through the octave divider with the organ on certain notes 299 00:16:55,556 --> 00:16:58,476 Speaker 1: to create this instrument that was like, and I get 300 00:16:58,596 --> 00:17:01,956 Speaker 1: kind of picture, who are these guys playing these instruments 301 00:17:01,956 --> 00:17:03,916 Speaker 1: because I don't even know what that kind of instrument 302 00:17:03,996 --> 00:17:08,236 Speaker 1: that it is. It sounded like an old organ but 303 00:17:08,396 --> 00:17:12,036 Speaker 1: with an elect drake funky part of it, like two 304 00:17:12,116 --> 00:17:16,116 Speaker 1: or three notes were just jamming, and it was weird. 305 00:17:16,636 --> 00:17:20,476 Speaker 1: It wasn't working exactly properly either, I don't I don't think, 306 00:17:20,516 --> 00:17:25,756 Speaker 1: no nothing, that fictional instrument was not at its best. No, No, 307 00:17:25,876 --> 00:17:29,956 Speaker 1: it wasn't. But it didn't matter. No, So you know, 308 00:17:29,996 --> 00:17:31,956 Speaker 1: we had a blast. We had a really good time, 309 00:17:32,076 --> 00:17:35,996 Speaker 1: the time of a lifetime. Actually, I thought, I there's 310 00:17:36,076 --> 00:17:38,836 Speaker 1: nothing I can look at that compares to it. Everything 311 00:17:38,876 --> 00:17:41,436 Speaker 1: else is they're all great, And there's a lot of 312 00:17:41,436 --> 00:17:44,356 Speaker 1: really cool things that we did. Yeah, and you know 313 00:17:44,436 --> 00:17:47,356 Speaker 1: that I did with with Crazy Horse in the past 314 00:17:47,436 --> 00:17:50,436 Speaker 1: and everything, and the stuff we did in the studio 315 00:17:50,476 --> 00:17:52,596 Speaker 1: in the nineties was cool too. I mean, I've still 316 00:17:52,636 --> 00:17:54,996 Speaker 1: got that and actually getting ready to put it out 317 00:17:55,036 --> 00:17:58,276 Speaker 1: in the archives because it's some of it's really cool. Yeah, 318 00:17:58,436 --> 00:18:01,316 Speaker 1: there's a couple of really cool songs there, but they're 319 00:18:01,356 --> 00:18:05,876 Speaker 1: not like this, this was what is this? Yeah, it's 320 00:18:05,916 --> 00:18:10,596 Speaker 1: definitely new music. Yeah, it's new very old music, very 321 00:18:10,716 --> 00:18:13,876 Speaker 1: old new music. Because something is like if the song 322 00:18:14,076 --> 00:18:20,356 Speaker 1: sounded like a folk songs from the forties, or they 323 00:18:20,396 --> 00:18:23,916 Speaker 1: sound like songs from before you ever wrote songs. Somebody 324 00:18:23,956 --> 00:18:27,596 Speaker 1: else wrote these first, and here I am and and 325 00:18:27,796 --> 00:18:30,396 Speaker 1: I don't know, he kind of got us mosis or something. 326 00:18:31,076 --> 00:18:34,236 Speaker 1: It's strange, it really is, man, So we gotta we 327 00:18:34,356 --> 00:18:36,796 Speaker 1: just gotta be thankful because we got a gift and 328 00:18:36,836 --> 00:18:39,596 Speaker 1: we will find out if other people think so. Yeah, 329 00:18:39,636 --> 00:18:44,156 Speaker 1: either way, I think it works out fine. We got 330 00:18:44,156 --> 00:18:46,436 Speaker 1: to experience it and we did. I'm glad people get 331 00:18:46,476 --> 00:18:48,716 Speaker 1: to hear it. Yeah, I am too, And whatever they 332 00:18:48,756 --> 00:18:50,956 Speaker 1: think is fine. I think they're gonna like it. I've 333 00:18:50,956 --> 00:18:56,076 Speaker 1: got a couple of reactions from people who are like whoa, whoa, 334 00:18:56,276 --> 00:18:59,156 Speaker 1: and I'm going, well, you know, it's it's me and 335 00:18:59,196 --> 00:19:01,756 Speaker 1: crazy Horse and we're just doing what we do. And 336 00:19:01,996 --> 00:19:03,756 Speaker 1: if you listen to it, that way you can say 337 00:19:03,836 --> 00:19:05,876 Speaker 1: that's what it is. But the fact that I only 338 00:19:05,876 --> 00:19:08,796 Speaker 1: play guitar on what three songs I think, Oh, I 339 00:19:08,836 --> 00:19:13,036 Speaker 1: did overdubbed a note or two on another song that's chords, 340 00:19:13,316 --> 00:19:15,996 Speaker 1: power chords I put on one of the I don't 341 00:19:16,036 --> 00:19:20,516 Speaker 1: think it ever really sounds like guitar. No, No, we 342 00:19:20,596 --> 00:19:24,396 Speaker 1: had a great time. We ought to be thankful. Let's 343 00:19:24,396 --> 00:19:27,236 Speaker 1: be thankful. So cool. Have any new songs come to 344 00:19:27,276 --> 00:19:31,556 Speaker 1: you since now? Do they typically come in bunches like 345 00:19:31,596 --> 00:19:34,356 Speaker 1: that over the course of your life. Well, there's nothing 346 00:19:34,356 --> 00:19:39,076 Speaker 1: typical about this bunch. But usually what happens is as 347 00:19:39,076 --> 00:19:41,996 Speaker 1: soon as I finish an album, I'm starting to think 348 00:19:42,036 --> 00:19:44,796 Speaker 1: about other things, and other music starts coming in my head. 349 00:19:45,636 --> 00:19:48,156 Speaker 1: Finishing this album, not being able to play it and 350 00:19:48,236 --> 00:19:50,516 Speaker 1: have it come out for six months after we finished 351 00:19:50,556 --> 00:19:53,356 Speaker 1: it because of the way things are with vinyl and 352 00:19:53,836 --> 00:19:58,076 Speaker 1: everything else. That was very weird. But I haven't got 353 00:19:58,076 --> 00:20:02,276 Speaker 1: any new songs. I have not thought of any new songs. 354 00:20:02,476 --> 00:20:04,436 Speaker 1: All I think of is the songs that we did 355 00:20:04,796 --> 00:20:08,276 Speaker 1: and for months I was still listening to it, and 356 00:20:08,316 --> 00:20:10,156 Speaker 1: I'm going one of my do it, let's do this, 357 00:20:10,236 --> 00:20:12,916 Speaker 1: I did this. Could you imagine how you would play 358 00:20:12,956 --> 00:20:15,836 Speaker 1: these songs live because it kind of is its own thing. 359 00:20:15,876 --> 00:20:17,596 Speaker 1: I don't even know how you do it live. I 360 00:20:17,636 --> 00:20:21,436 Speaker 1: don't know either, but we did it live. Yes, No, 361 00:20:21,636 --> 00:20:25,636 Speaker 1: I know that, so we yes. I just can't imagine 362 00:20:25,676 --> 00:20:29,916 Speaker 1: that they would sound you know, pump organ, electric guitar, 363 00:20:29,996 --> 00:20:35,156 Speaker 1: bass and drums, pump organ accordion. But I think though 364 00:20:35,556 --> 00:20:38,716 Speaker 1: that probably would sound good if we if we got 365 00:20:38,716 --> 00:20:42,236 Speaker 1: to do them. We'll see what happens, yeah, I hope. 366 00:20:42,236 --> 00:20:45,836 Speaker 1: So I'd be curious to see what that is. Yeah, 367 00:20:45,876 --> 00:20:48,636 Speaker 1: I would be too, I would be. But things move 368 00:20:48,676 --> 00:20:51,516 Speaker 1: along and they move on, you know, and Nils is 369 00:20:51,636 --> 00:20:54,076 Speaker 1: you know, Nils is part of the Eastet band, so 370 00:20:54,236 --> 00:20:58,516 Speaker 1: Bruce is probably going on a megatour. So Nils is gone, 371 00:20:59,276 --> 00:21:04,196 Speaker 1: and Nils is like what I'm I can't be in 372 00:21:04,196 --> 00:21:07,356 Speaker 1: two places at once. Yeah, because he was, you know, 373 00:21:07,436 --> 00:21:10,116 Speaker 1: really into this. I mean, we were all really into it. 374 00:21:10,596 --> 00:21:14,036 Speaker 1: So actually I feel I feel for Nils a little 375 00:21:14,036 --> 00:21:17,156 Speaker 1: bit because I know he wants to be here with us. 376 00:21:17,516 --> 00:21:20,196 Speaker 1: You know, he's with Bruce, and that's Bruce has been 377 00:21:20,236 --> 00:21:22,876 Speaker 1: there for him for years and years, and that's an 378 00:21:22,876 --> 00:21:25,996 Speaker 1: old old thing. Now. It was amazing to me that 379 00:21:26,156 --> 00:21:28,836 Speaker 1: you played with Nils before Bruce did. I didn't. I 380 00:21:28,876 --> 00:21:31,596 Speaker 1: wasn't aware of that until this. Oh yeah, this project 381 00:21:32,076 --> 00:21:35,556 Speaker 1: Nils is on after the gold Rush Wild. Yeah, he 382 00:21:35,596 --> 00:21:39,236 Speaker 1: plays piano on After the gold Rush. And you wanted 383 00:21:39,316 --> 00:21:41,316 Speaker 1: him to play piano because he couldn't play piano, Is 384 00:21:41,316 --> 00:21:46,396 Speaker 1: that correct? Yeah? Well he played accordion, right, so I 385 00:21:46,436 --> 00:21:49,516 Speaker 1: knew he could play piano, right, And I knew, you know, 386 00:21:49,556 --> 00:21:52,956 Speaker 1: he's a music he's everything, you know, So I just 387 00:21:52,996 --> 00:21:54,876 Speaker 1: didn't want him to sound like he really knew what 388 00:21:54,876 --> 00:21:58,956 Speaker 1: he was doing so sure of himself, you know, because 389 00:21:58,956 --> 00:22:05,836 Speaker 1: that wouldn't go with everybody else. We had a good time. 390 00:22:06,116 --> 00:22:08,276 Speaker 1: It's amazing that you found guys who you can play 391 00:22:08,316 --> 00:22:12,276 Speaker 1: with for fifty years and still sound like maybe it's 392 00:22:12,276 --> 00:22:16,276 Speaker 1: not going to happen. Yeah, it's amazing. Yeah. Well, Nils 393 00:22:16,356 --> 00:22:20,076 Speaker 1: is a great, great musician, and we'll miss him when 394 00:22:20,076 --> 00:22:22,676 Speaker 1: he's out there with Bruce, but he'll be back for sure, 395 00:22:22,996 --> 00:22:26,316 Speaker 1: and uh, you know, we'll just wait around, let's see 396 00:22:26,316 --> 00:22:30,276 Speaker 1: what happens, and uh, if I do anything anything else 397 00:22:30,316 --> 00:22:34,756 Speaker 1: in the meantime, yeah, I've asked Micah, Mica and Nelson 398 00:22:34,836 --> 00:22:37,796 Speaker 1: and he'll step in and be with the horse. So 399 00:22:37,996 --> 00:22:40,596 Speaker 1: you know we were ready to rock. If we decide 400 00:22:40,636 --> 00:22:43,956 Speaker 1: to go out, we're gonna take a quick break and 401 00:22:43,996 --> 00:22:46,636 Speaker 1: then we'll be back with Rick Rubin and Neil Young. 402 00:22:51,196 --> 00:22:53,836 Speaker 1: We're back with more from Rick Rubin and Neil Young. 403 00:22:54,676 --> 00:22:58,196 Speaker 1: Is it different writing a song on guitar versus piano? 404 00:22:58,316 --> 00:23:02,516 Speaker 1: For you? You know, they're all the same. It's just 405 00:23:02,596 --> 00:23:06,076 Speaker 1: wherever I am and whatever it is. I don't have 406 00:23:06,196 --> 00:23:10,076 Speaker 1: much method. I just I'm just there in it, and 407 00:23:10,196 --> 00:23:13,396 Speaker 1: I never try. I only do it if it happens. 408 00:23:13,956 --> 00:23:17,156 Speaker 1: If I hear a melody and I start seeing a 409 00:23:17,276 --> 00:23:20,316 Speaker 1: keyboard or a guitar or listening, then I'll pick it 410 00:23:20,396 --> 00:23:22,396 Speaker 1: up and try it, and then I'll stay with it 411 00:23:22,476 --> 00:23:24,756 Speaker 1: until I don't hear it anymore. Usually that's how a 412 00:23:24,836 --> 00:23:27,396 Speaker 1: song arrives. But in the last six months since we 413 00:23:27,476 --> 00:23:30,676 Speaker 1: finished this, I haven't heard anything. But over the course 414 00:23:30,716 --> 00:23:32,516 Speaker 1: of your life, there's been no rule of how and 415 00:23:32,596 --> 00:23:35,436 Speaker 1: when it comes it comes. At first, it was all 416 00:23:35,516 --> 00:23:38,516 Speaker 1: guitar because I could hardly play piano. At any point, 417 00:23:38,516 --> 00:23:40,596 Speaker 1: did you pack this piano, like, did you decide I 418 00:23:40,596 --> 00:23:42,556 Speaker 1: want to be able to play pianomore? Yeah, when I 419 00:23:42,596 --> 00:23:44,916 Speaker 1: was in high school or there was a piano downstairs, 420 00:23:44,916 --> 00:23:48,396 Speaker 1: and we lived in a triplex and my mom and 421 00:23:48,436 --> 00:23:50,956 Speaker 1: I were on the top floor, and then in the 422 00:23:50,956 --> 00:23:54,996 Speaker 1: basement there were some college guys. Outside of their room 423 00:23:55,236 --> 00:23:58,676 Speaker 1: was a piano. So the piano wasn't really in their room. 424 00:23:58,676 --> 00:24:02,036 Speaker 1: It was at the bottom of the stairs, understood, And 425 00:24:01,756 --> 00:24:04,596 Speaker 1: then then you went into their room. It felt like 426 00:24:04,636 --> 00:24:07,676 Speaker 1: their space or kind of. But that's how I learned 427 00:24:07,676 --> 00:24:11,716 Speaker 1: to play what's the name of that song by the 428 00:24:11,796 --> 00:24:17,156 Speaker 1: Marquis Dana Doo doo doo doo doo doo doo, do 429 00:24:18,196 --> 00:24:22,356 Speaker 1: not last dance something? Let me check on Marquis, Yeah, 430 00:24:22,516 --> 00:24:25,916 Speaker 1: Marquis check. Maybe I can even play it, let's see. Anyway, 431 00:24:25,956 --> 00:24:28,116 Speaker 1: I learned how to play that on the piano and 432 00:24:28,316 --> 00:24:31,636 Speaker 1: kind of a very vanilla fashion because they were pretty funky. 433 00:24:31,916 --> 00:24:33,956 Speaker 1: What the heck is the name? And that's I think 434 00:24:33,956 --> 00:24:37,276 Speaker 1: they might have been from New Orleans last night last night. 435 00:24:37,356 --> 00:24:50,276 Speaker 1: That's it. Let's see. So would you have heard that 436 00:24:50,316 --> 00:24:52,996 Speaker 1: on the radio? Yeah? So I learned how to play 437 00:24:53,036 --> 00:24:54,836 Speaker 1: that on the piano. It's the first song I learned 438 00:24:54,836 --> 00:24:56,796 Speaker 1: how to play. And it sounds like if you could 439 00:24:56,836 --> 00:24:58,196 Speaker 1: play that on the piano, you could play a lot 440 00:24:58,236 --> 00:25:00,436 Speaker 1: of songs because it was all of the songs that 441 00:25:00,516 --> 00:25:04,596 Speaker 1: I can play. Now, that's basically all I know how 442 00:25:04,596 --> 00:25:08,556 Speaker 1: to do. Luckily, a lot of songs go like that. 443 00:25:08,636 --> 00:25:12,756 Speaker 1: Yeah they Yeah, now that was fun. So that's how 444 00:25:12,796 --> 00:25:14,436 Speaker 1: I started when I was in high school of playing 445 00:25:14,436 --> 00:25:17,356 Speaker 1: a piano on that thing. Yeah, I just thinking about 446 00:25:17,436 --> 00:25:21,756 Speaker 1: the h the process of having a melody and figuring 447 00:25:21,796 --> 00:25:24,676 Speaker 1: out chords. Did you figure out all the chords using 448 00:25:24,676 --> 00:25:28,316 Speaker 1: the pump organ or or different instruments to find them? 449 00:25:29,036 --> 00:25:32,676 Speaker 1: Pump organ was mostly what I used sometimes, the upright piano. 450 00:25:33,036 --> 00:25:39,796 Speaker 1: The song Chevrolet I learned on the guitar from the piano. 451 00:25:40,996 --> 00:25:44,716 Speaker 1: And then the other song that I did was Break 452 00:25:44,796 --> 00:25:48,316 Speaker 1: the Chain, and I just played that on guitar because 453 00:25:48,356 --> 00:25:53,836 Speaker 1: it was, you know, obviously a guitar song. But really 454 00:25:53,876 --> 00:25:57,196 Speaker 1: the first time I played it was well, we played it, 455 00:25:57,716 --> 00:26:00,436 Speaker 1: and that's the one that's in the record. Yeah, you 456 00:26:00,476 --> 00:26:03,236 Speaker 1: can tell it's it's we just pick up the beat 457 00:26:03,276 --> 00:26:06,276 Speaker 1: in the beginning, it kind of finds itself, and that 458 00:26:06,356 --> 00:26:07,916 Speaker 1: was the first time we played it. We played it 459 00:26:07,956 --> 00:26:09,996 Speaker 1: a few times after that, but on them were anything 460 00:26:10,036 --> 00:26:12,036 Speaker 1: like that. Yeah, I mean they were good. We got 461 00:26:12,076 --> 00:26:14,636 Speaker 1: through it, yeah, but it wasn't like that one that 462 00:26:14,796 --> 00:26:18,396 Speaker 1: is a thing that normally you know how to play 463 00:26:18,436 --> 00:26:21,476 Speaker 1: the song and the band maybe has never heard it. Yeah, 464 00:26:21,556 --> 00:26:25,756 Speaker 1: so they can follow you because you're solid and they're 465 00:26:25,796 --> 00:26:30,676 Speaker 1: they're accompanying your performance. Yeah. And then but you get it. Yeah, 466 00:26:30,756 --> 00:26:33,756 Speaker 1: but in this case, you don't really know the songs 467 00:26:33,756 --> 00:26:36,996 Speaker 1: because you didn't write them the way they normally come now. 468 00:26:37,356 --> 00:26:40,916 Speaker 1: But both Chevrolet and Uh and the other song that 469 00:26:40,956 --> 00:26:43,636 Speaker 1: we were just talking about, both those songs break the 470 00:26:43,716 --> 00:26:48,636 Speaker 1: Chain and Chevrolet, we're both take one, Yeah, I mean Chevrolet. 471 00:26:48,796 --> 00:26:51,276 Speaker 1: We did six more versions after that. Yeah, but they 472 00:26:51,276 --> 00:26:53,756 Speaker 1: weren't better. They weren't like, they weren't better than that one. 473 00:26:54,156 --> 00:26:55,876 Speaker 1: There were a couple of minutes and a couple of 474 00:26:55,876 --> 00:26:58,956 Speaker 1: the other ones. That's an interesting thing too, that sometimes 475 00:26:58,956 --> 00:27:01,876 Speaker 1: you gotta go past it to know which is the horns, 476 00:27:01,956 --> 00:27:04,236 Speaker 1: like you never you never know until you go. You 477 00:27:04,316 --> 00:27:08,196 Speaker 1: gotta go buy it exactly and experience well, just as 478 00:27:08,236 --> 00:27:12,116 Speaker 1: good as that was. Yeah, And we know from past 479 00:27:12,156 --> 00:27:14,436 Speaker 1: experience that coming in the next day and trying it 480 00:27:14,516 --> 00:27:18,156 Speaker 1: again does work. Yeah, that's hardly ever works with me. 481 00:27:19,316 --> 00:27:20,836 Speaker 1: We try to get it. I try to get them 482 00:27:20,876 --> 00:27:24,796 Speaker 1: so I know the songs well enough to do them 483 00:27:24,796 --> 00:27:27,156 Speaker 1: and so I had all the lyrics, I had everything 484 00:27:27,236 --> 00:27:29,796 Speaker 1: done it. You know, everything was ready, you know, I wasn't. 485 00:27:29,836 --> 00:27:32,396 Speaker 1: You know. Chevrolet was a big song with a lot 486 00:27:32,436 --> 00:27:35,356 Speaker 1: of changes, and I jammed on the changes with the 487 00:27:35,356 --> 00:27:38,516 Speaker 1: band for a while without singing it. You know, we 488 00:27:38,596 --> 00:27:41,516 Speaker 1: did that before we played it. And then the good 489 00:27:41,556 --> 00:27:43,996 Speaker 1: thing about that is, you know, when you start playing 490 00:27:44,036 --> 00:27:47,356 Speaker 1: the stuff and you're playing it, it's the first time. 491 00:27:47,916 --> 00:27:50,916 Speaker 1: It's the first time I heard it, yeah, and the 492 00:27:50,916 --> 00:27:52,876 Speaker 1: first time they heard it, and we were all playing 493 00:27:52,876 --> 00:27:57,836 Speaker 1: it together, and it just grows and there's something there is. 494 00:27:57,916 --> 00:28:00,476 Speaker 1: There's something to that that I really enjoy. And that's 495 00:28:00,516 --> 00:28:02,996 Speaker 1: the way I try to make records. There's definitely an 496 00:28:03,036 --> 00:28:05,236 Speaker 1: excitement when you don't know what it's going to be 497 00:28:05,756 --> 00:28:08,956 Speaker 1: when you get to hear it, yeah, and it's exciting. 498 00:28:09,916 --> 00:28:12,076 Speaker 1: It's got to go into your playing, you know, you 499 00:28:12,156 --> 00:28:15,676 Speaker 1: have to play it differently when you're feeling the thrill 500 00:28:15,756 --> 00:28:20,316 Speaker 1: of experiencing it for the first time. Yeah, Like in Chevrolet, 501 00:28:20,396 --> 00:28:23,516 Speaker 1: when we get to the second instrumental after the intro 502 00:28:23,676 --> 00:28:25,916 Speaker 1: and then the first verse and it comes back and 503 00:28:26,236 --> 00:28:28,876 Speaker 1: this is now worth three and a half four minutes 504 00:28:28,916 --> 00:28:33,516 Speaker 1: into the song and the first repetition happens. Yeah, and 505 00:28:33,676 --> 00:28:37,116 Speaker 1: so you figure it's got three verses, so it's like, 506 00:28:37,196 --> 00:28:39,676 Speaker 1: you know it. You know it's going to be a journey. 507 00:28:39,956 --> 00:28:42,156 Speaker 1: So we started playing that and I was playing the 508 00:28:42,196 --> 00:28:45,876 Speaker 1: guitar riff and I can hear it, and I'm going this, 509 00:28:45,956 --> 00:28:49,836 Speaker 1: it's cool, this is good, and we just keep doing 510 00:28:49,916 --> 00:28:53,556 Speaker 1: them and just advancing along, and it's like a long 511 00:28:53,636 --> 00:28:56,276 Speaker 1: trip in a car, you know, sometimes the road is great, 512 00:28:56,436 --> 00:29:01,156 Speaker 1: sometimes it's not. Yeah, it's real, it's real. It's real. 513 00:29:01,556 --> 00:29:04,076 Speaker 1: That's why I think that hangs in there for whatever 514 00:29:04,156 --> 00:29:08,116 Speaker 1: fifteen minutes. Yeah. It's also after like some of the 515 00:29:08,156 --> 00:29:13,516 Speaker 1: solo sections are so long and deep that when you 516 00:29:13,596 --> 00:29:17,316 Speaker 1: come back and singing, it's strange like that, there's still 517 00:29:17,356 --> 00:29:19,716 Speaker 1: there's a song going on it because we've do you 518 00:29:19,716 --> 00:29:22,676 Speaker 1: know what I mean, it's a new verse. This it's like, wow, 519 00:29:22,756 --> 00:29:25,636 Speaker 1: there's still a song. Yeah, because where we've gone a 520 00:29:25,796 --> 00:29:29,516 Speaker 1: long ways away. Yeah, that's right. That's a special. It's 521 00:29:29,556 --> 00:29:33,076 Speaker 1: a special in that song because of that. The verses 522 00:29:33,116 --> 00:29:37,876 Speaker 1: are over two minutes each verse. That's a long verse. Yeah, 523 00:29:37,996 --> 00:29:39,956 Speaker 1: And you know that came from writing it on the 524 00:29:39,996 --> 00:29:43,276 Speaker 1: piano and developing all the chord changes. And I just 525 00:29:43,316 --> 00:29:45,956 Speaker 1: didn't feel like it was time to repeat anything. I 526 00:29:45,996 --> 00:29:48,076 Speaker 1: didn't want to go back. I wanted to keep on going. 527 00:29:48,156 --> 00:29:50,836 Speaker 1: And the parts are cool, like one part after another. 528 00:29:50,876 --> 00:29:53,116 Speaker 1: It's a cool part, that another cool part, and another 529 00:29:53,156 --> 00:29:56,676 Speaker 1: cool part. If you don't analyze the music of it, 530 00:29:56,676 --> 00:29:59,356 Speaker 1: it doesn't feel strange or like it's long. It doesn't 531 00:29:59,396 --> 00:30:03,156 Speaker 1: feel long, No, it does. It just flows really naturally. Yeah, 532 00:30:03,236 --> 00:30:05,916 Speaker 1: we're lucky. We were very fortunate. We got a gift, 533 00:30:06,596 --> 00:30:09,396 Speaker 1: that's how I look at it, and we're we're in 534 00:30:09,436 --> 00:30:12,916 Speaker 1: the right place at the right time. At what point 535 00:30:12,916 --> 00:30:14,516 Speaker 1: in your life would you say you listen to the 536 00:30:14,556 --> 00:30:19,916 Speaker 1: most music. Probably I'd say I listened more in the 537 00:30:19,956 --> 00:30:23,876 Speaker 1: sixties and seventies. You think because it was just new 538 00:30:23,916 --> 00:30:28,196 Speaker 1: to you. Yeah, I think so. I used to like 539 00:30:28,236 --> 00:30:30,996 Speaker 1: to listen to things over and over again and hear them. 540 00:30:31,156 --> 00:30:34,796 Speaker 1: Now I just uh, if I hear it once, I know, 541 00:30:35,116 --> 00:30:38,516 Speaker 1: you know. But these songs I like to listen to 542 00:30:38,636 --> 00:30:41,436 Speaker 1: over and over again. Yeah, I think because it's so 543 00:30:42,196 --> 00:30:44,876 Speaker 1: abstract what's going on. I mean, it's funny way to 544 00:30:44,916 --> 00:30:48,316 Speaker 1: describe it, because it's they are as songs. They're pretty 545 00:30:48,316 --> 00:30:52,076 Speaker 1: straightforward songs, pretty straight ahead. Yeah, but for some reason. 546 00:30:52,996 --> 00:30:56,596 Speaker 1: The paintings of them are pretty abstract. Yeah, yeah, I 547 00:30:56,596 --> 00:30:58,996 Speaker 1: don't know how that happened, man, I just I just 548 00:30:59,156 --> 00:31:02,556 Speaker 1: know that we're here and we were all together, and 549 00:31:02,596 --> 00:31:04,676 Speaker 1: I remember i'd look at Ralph after we finished, because 550 00:31:04,676 --> 00:31:07,356 Speaker 1: that's the barometer. You just look at Ralph and you 551 00:31:07,356 --> 00:31:09,276 Speaker 1: can tell whether you got it or not. And it 552 00:31:09,316 --> 00:31:11,316 Speaker 1: was not because he's going, hey, that was great. It's 553 00:31:11,316 --> 00:31:14,596 Speaker 1: not like that. No, it's a body thing, you know. 554 00:31:15,116 --> 00:31:21,196 Speaker 1: And uh, at the end of Chevrolet it ends, and 555 00:31:21,236 --> 00:31:24,356 Speaker 1: then there's a break and nobody's saying anything much, and 556 00:31:24,396 --> 00:31:28,716 Speaker 1: then Ralph says to Billy, how long was that song? 557 00:31:30,196 --> 00:31:33,676 Speaker 1: And Billy looks at Ralph and goes, not long enough. 558 00:31:38,236 --> 00:31:41,076 Speaker 1: It's crazy. Yeah, it's still high school for a crazy horse. 559 00:31:41,116 --> 00:31:45,556 Speaker 1: Oh yeah, it's unbelievable. And then oh yeah. And then 560 00:31:45,716 --> 00:31:48,836 Speaker 1: somewhere in there Ralph's Ralph told Neils, he said, you know, 561 00:31:49,156 --> 00:31:54,516 Speaker 1: I think you're playing a little timid, and Neils went 562 00:31:54,596 --> 00:32:00,156 Speaker 1: off to Timid. You know, it's funny, but only in 563 00:32:00,236 --> 00:32:02,836 Speaker 1: a you know, in a high school kind of group 564 00:32:02,876 --> 00:32:06,436 Speaker 1: way would you have these comments. And you know, this 565 00:32:06,596 --> 00:32:09,316 Speaker 1: ship and it's all so real with these guys, so 566 00:32:09,476 --> 00:32:11,956 Speaker 1: it's amazing. I enjoy it, man, I really truly do. 567 00:32:12,076 --> 00:32:14,636 Speaker 1: I'm glad we got to share that. Is there every 568 00:32:14,716 --> 00:32:17,676 Speaker 1: time with the songs that happen over the course of 569 00:32:17,676 --> 00:32:20,796 Speaker 1: your life, When you're writing them, you don't really know 570 00:32:20,836 --> 00:32:25,316 Speaker 1: what they're about. Is there ever a time later where 571 00:32:25,316 --> 00:32:27,316 Speaker 1: it's like, oh, maybe this is about this. Do you 572 00:32:27,316 --> 00:32:31,596 Speaker 1: ever have insights into the songs later? No, I really don't. 573 00:32:32,876 --> 00:32:36,876 Speaker 1: I don't have any insights in the one song I 574 00:32:36,956 --> 00:32:38,836 Speaker 1: was thinking of when you started saying that was I 575 00:32:38,876 --> 00:32:42,396 Speaker 1: did a song called will to Love and I did 576 00:32:42,436 --> 00:32:47,316 Speaker 1: it on a cassette player sony cassette, sitting on the 577 00:32:47,316 --> 00:32:50,276 Speaker 1: hearth of a fireplace with the fire burning, and I'm 578 00:32:50,316 --> 00:32:52,796 Speaker 1: sitting there in the middle of the night, playing my 579 00:32:52,876 --> 00:32:55,556 Speaker 1: guitar and playing this song which I just had written, 580 00:32:55,916 --> 00:32:58,796 Speaker 1: which I was writing. So I wrote the words and 581 00:32:59,316 --> 00:33:01,716 Speaker 1: had them all written out, and then I started playing it. 582 00:33:02,436 --> 00:33:05,396 Speaker 1: And I only did it once and that was it. 583 00:33:06,076 --> 00:33:08,876 Speaker 1: And then a couple of months later, I was here 584 00:33:08,956 --> 00:33:14,236 Speaker 1: in Malibu up on that Indigo ranch. Yeah, I was 585 00:33:14,316 --> 00:33:18,196 Speaker 1: up there with Briggs and we did the recording up 586 00:33:18,236 --> 00:33:22,036 Speaker 1: there of where I overdubbed all the other instruments, you know. 587 00:33:22,076 --> 00:33:26,156 Speaker 1: I played drums. I played bass in a certain area. 588 00:33:26,356 --> 00:33:30,116 Speaker 1: Suddenly kind of a jazz band joins in and plays 589 00:33:30,196 --> 00:33:32,996 Speaker 1: for maybe four or five or six bars and then stops. 590 00:33:33,836 --> 00:33:36,916 Speaker 1: It's very weird. It's like a big sketch the whole thing. 591 00:33:36,956 --> 00:33:39,836 Speaker 1: And so I sketched in background vocals that I couldn't 592 00:33:39,836 --> 00:33:42,356 Speaker 1: sing the same thing at two parts at the same 593 00:33:42,396 --> 00:33:44,596 Speaker 1: time that I knew they had to be there for 594 00:33:44,636 --> 00:33:49,156 Speaker 1: it to make sense. And the song was about a fish, 595 00:33:49,196 --> 00:33:52,556 Speaker 1: a fish swimming, a salmon trying to make its way 596 00:33:52,676 --> 00:33:55,756 Speaker 1: up the river. So I really didn't know what I 597 00:33:55,836 --> 00:33:59,276 Speaker 1: was thinking about, but it was just that the salmon 598 00:33:59,356 --> 00:34:02,556 Speaker 1: had had the will to love. The salmon wanted to 599 00:34:02,596 --> 00:34:06,156 Speaker 1: go and get to this place, and that's that was it. 600 00:34:06,396 --> 00:34:09,276 Speaker 1: So that's that's the whole thing. What was it like 601 00:34:09,316 --> 00:34:12,556 Speaker 1: working Briggs? Briggs was great, brings a lot like you. 602 00:34:13,516 --> 00:34:16,876 Speaker 1: He was. You guys are very similar. Briggs is different, 603 00:34:17,356 --> 00:34:22,156 Speaker 1: you know, definitely his own unique guy. But he wasn't 604 00:34:22,156 --> 00:34:25,436 Speaker 1: shy about what he knew how to do, wasn't shy 605 00:34:25,476 --> 00:34:30,036 Speaker 1: about organizing things, telling people what to do. And uh, well, 606 00:34:30,076 --> 00:34:32,996 Speaker 1: Briggs was a good engineer. Yeah, he was at the 607 00:34:33,036 --> 00:34:35,396 Speaker 1: board at Hyder all the time. When we recorded it 608 00:34:35,836 --> 00:34:40,676 Speaker 1: on Selma and Coega there and we recorded. Everybody knows 609 00:34:40,716 --> 00:34:43,116 Speaker 1: he was at the board. He was at the board 610 00:34:43,196 --> 00:34:47,436 Speaker 1: during my first album. And we went out and I 611 00:34:47,556 --> 00:34:51,716 Speaker 1: remember recording somewhere out in Glendale. I was a pipe 612 00:34:51,796 --> 00:34:54,516 Speaker 1: organ in a building and I used it on a 613 00:34:54,556 --> 00:34:57,276 Speaker 1: song called I've Been Waiting for You and went out 614 00:34:57,316 --> 00:35:01,556 Speaker 1: and recorded that pipe organ. That's an amazing thing. And 615 00:35:01,596 --> 00:35:05,036 Speaker 1: then we came back to Hiders and we did that 616 00:35:05,076 --> 00:35:08,636 Speaker 1: whole trip with it. But Briggs is great. Briggs is great, 617 00:35:08,636 --> 00:35:10,476 Speaker 1: and you know, so I look at you. Two guys 618 00:35:10,516 --> 00:35:13,476 Speaker 1: are like brothers as far as I'm concerned. Her brothers 619 00:35:13,476 --> 00:35:16,316 Speaker 1: who never met. How do you first meet Briggs? I 620 00:35:16,476 --> 00:35:20,636 Speaker 1: was walking down to Panga Canyon Boulevard Old to Panga 621 00:35:20,916 --> 00:35:24,436 Speaker 1: on my way to go to the Canyon Kitchen to 622 00:35:24,516 --> 00:35:30,396 Speaker 1: have breakfast. And I'm walking along and this World War 623 00:35:30,476 --> 00:35:35,756 Speaker 1: two army vehicle drive spy and that stops in front 624 00:35:35,796 --> 00:35:37,996 Speaker 1: of me and I walk up to it and there's 625 00:35:38,036 --> 00:35:40,156 Speaker 1: two guys in there, and one guy says he want 626 00:35:40,156 --> 00:35:43,396 Speaker 1: to ride. I said, sure, I'm just going down to 627 00:35:43,476 --> 00:35:46,516 Speaker 1: the Canyon Kitchen that we'll give you a ride down there. 628 00:35:46,556 --> 00:35:48,916 Speaker 1: So that's how I met him. Had you ever recorded 629 00:35:48,956 --> 00:35:52,476 Speaker 1: at this point? Oh? Yeah, I made the Buffalo Springfield Records. 630 00:35:53,716 --> 00:35:56,396 Speaker 1: I had not made my first solo record. I was 631 00:35:56,436 --> 00:35:59,716 Speaker 1: at the point where the Springfield was breaking up, and 632 00:35:59,916 --> 00:36:04,796 Speaker 1: I was living at a girl's house, Linda Stevens was 633 00:36:04,796 --> 00:36:07,996 Speaker 1: her name, and I'm around a mile and a half 634 00:36:08,076 --> 00:36:10,996 Speaker 1: walk from where she us to that place, and somewhere 635 00:36:10,996 --> 00:36:12,996 Speaker 1: along there along comes this old you know, it's like 636 00:36:13,236 --> 00:36:15,756 Speaker 1: it's not like a Humby or something that was, but 637 00:36:15,836 --> 00:36:20,996 Speaker 1: it was an open military vehicle, like a giant jeep, huge, 638 00:36:21,276 --> 00:36:25,076 Speaker 1: big tires and everything. And it was Briggs and somebody 639 00:36:25,116 --> 00:36:28,036 Speaker 1: else I can't remember who it was. That's how we met. 640 00:36:28,076 --> 00:36:31,836 Speaker 1: And then on the way back, they showed me where 641 00:36:31,836 --> 00:36:33,836 Speaker 1: they lived, where he lived. He took me in there 642 00:36:34,596 --> 00:36:37,756 Speaker 1: and I looked at it and I said, wait, this 643 00:36:37,916 --> 00:36:41,716 Speaker 1: is where Stills used to live. Stills was having a 644 00:36:41,756 --> 00:36:44,436 Speaker 1: party out there we were, and we all got busted, 645 00:36:44,836 --> 00:36:47,276 Speaker 1: and so we ended up going to jail for smoking weed, 646 00:36:48,116 --> 00:36:50,196 Speaker 1: and we all got you know, we got out and 647 00:36:50,236 --> 00:36:55,636 Speaker 1: everything was okay, but that's a Springfield days. Then Briggs 648 00:36:55,676 --> 00:36:59,036 Speaker 1: is living there and I recognized the place, and sudden 649 00:36:59,076 --> 00:37:01,916 Speaker 1: I'm going, hey, I've been here before and then, uh, 650 00:37:02,116 --> 00:37:04,316 Speaker 1: you know, I would since it was just down the road, 651 00:37:04,356 --> 00:37:08,156 Speaker 1: I'd go visit him, and he was doing Murray Roman. 652 00:37:09,236 --> 00:37:12,236 Speaker 1: I don't know Murray Room. He was a comedian and 653 00:37:12,396 --> 00:37:15,636 Speaker 1: Briggs was recording him, and he also was getting here. 654 00:37:15,716 --> 00:37:19,636 Speaker 1: I think he recorded Spirits first album, How Cool, And 655 00:37:19,916 --> 00:37:21,516 Speaker 1: you know he was doing stuff like that and just 656 00:37:21,596 --> 00:37:26,516 Speaker 1: getting started. And we just started talking about Megan Records 657 00:37:26,796 --> 00:37:30,836 Speaker 1: and we made my first record and many many more 658 00:37:30,956 --> 00:37:35,156 Speaker 1: after that. Was it obvious when the band broke up 659 00:37:35,236 --> 00:37:37,196 Speaker 1: that you wanted to make solo records as opposed to 660 00:37:37,236 --> 00:37:40,036 Speaker 1: putting together a new band. Yeah, I wanted to do 661 00:37:40,076 --> 00:37:42,396 Speaker 1: a solo because I didn't want to be hindered by 662 00:37:42,796 --> 00:37:46,716 Speaker 1: held back by other things, other opinions. Yeah, I had 663 00:37:46,756 --> 00:37:50,796 Speaker 1: a lot of ideas, too many songs. I don't enough time. 664 00:37:51,036 --> 00:37:54,236 Speaker 1: Did you feel held back in Buffalo Springfield? Not really. 665 00:37:54,756 --> 00:37:57,836 Speaker 1: That was a great band. I just had more songs 666 00:37:57,916 --> 00:38:00,716 Speaker 1: than I could put in the band because there were 667 00:38:01,476 --> 00:38:05,316 Speaker 1: you know, Stephen was writing, Richie wrote, and I was writing, 668 00:38:05,356 --> 00:38:09,076 Speaker 1: and Bruce and Dewey didn't write. But I could write 669 00:38:09,436 --> 00:38:11,556 Speaker 1: enough songs for an album myself. And the time that 670 00:38:11,596 --> 00:38:14,556 Speaker 1: it would take the Springfield to get ready to record 671 00:38:14,636 --> 00:38:19,036 Speaker 1: an albums, So I wrote a lot of songs. Do 672 00:38:19,076 --> 00:38:24,036 Speaker 1: you remember the first time you heard Crosby Stills in Nash? 673 00:38:24,156 --> 00:38:26,316 Speaker 1: I think it was after that record came out. I 674 00:38:26,356 --> 00:38:30,316 Speaker 1: listened to some of it, and and I because Stephen. 675 00:38:30,356 --> 00:38:33,556 Speaker 1: I always missed Stephen, and what's Stephen doing? You know? 676 00:38:33,996 --> 00:38:36,396 Speaker 1: And I could hear him, what are you doing? I 677 00:38:36,396 --> 00:38:38,676 Speaker 1: could hear he was producing and playing a lot of 678 00:38:38,676 --> 00:38:41,196 Speaker 1: instruments and doing that. And I could hear that in 679 00:38:41,236 --> 00:38:46,876 Speaker 1: the tracks for the first CSN album, And I knew 680 00:38:46,876 --> 00:38:49,316 Speaker 1: he could do that, But I like playing with him 681 00:38:49,356 --> 00:38:53,916 Speaker 1: live better. Yeah, he's a great musician. Yeah. He had 682 00:38:53,916 --> 00:38:58,196 Speaker 1: a lot of great ideas, and he had big, big ideas, 683 00:38:58,596 --> 00:39:06,036 Speaker 1: big beautiful ideas. Yeah, he was an amazing talent. A 684 00:39:06,036 --> 00:39:08,596 Speaker 1: lot of respect for Stephen. Do you feel like he 685 00:39:08,636 --> 00:39:12,436 Speaker 1: would push you to be better or was his greatness 686 00:39:12,516 --> 00:39:15,956 Speaker 1: something that would make you better? Oh? Definitely. He was 687 00:39:15,996 --> 00:39:19,956 Speaker 1: just so naturally good. Yeah, kind of singing was great. 688 00:39:20,676 --> 00:39:23,756 Speaker 1: What a singer. He was learning how to play guitar 689 00:39:24,596 --> 00:39:28,356 Speaker 1: and singing great, and learning how to play piano, and 690 00:39:28,916 --> 00:39:32,956 Speaker 1: he just never stopped growing, just kept growing. And that 691 00:39:33,076 --> 00:39:35,796 Speaker 1: was a lot of fun. How did you end up 692 00:39:35,916 --> 00:39:40,556 Speaker 1: joining that band, a CSN band. Yeah, Stephen came out 693 00:39:40,596 --> 00:39:43,516 Speaker 1: and asked me if I wanted to join and do 694 00:39:43,556 --> 00:39:45,916 Speaker 1: a CSMY thing because they wanted to go on the road. 695 00:39:45,956 --> 00:39:51,396 Speaker 1: And I think almeded To suggested to Stephen that Stephen 696 00:39:51,436 --> 00:39:54,556 Speaker 1: and I play really well together and if that was happening, 697 00:39:54,596 --> 00:39:58,556 Speaker 1: that would hold the whole thing together. So they never 698 00:39:58,676 --> 00:40:02,196 Speaker 1: toured without you. No, I don't think that would have happened, 699 00:40:02,396 --> 00:40:04,756 Speaker 1: or it might have happened, yeah, But the history is 700 00:40:05,076 --> 00:40:08,676 Speaker 1: they put out an album, then decide, Okay, if we 701 00:40:08,676 --> 00:40:10,996 Speaker 1: want to play live, it'd be better to do it 702 00:40:10,996 --> 00:40:14,036 Speaker 1: with you. Yeah, And then you play live with them, 703 00:40:14,196 --> 00:40:16,636 Speaker 1: and did you play songs from the first album. I 704 00:40:16,676 --> 00:40:20,756 Speaker 1: didn't play live with them until after we'd done Deja Vu. Wow. 705 00:40:21,396 --> 00:40:24,276 Speaker 1: So they never toured for their first album. I don't 706 00:40:24,316 --> 00:40:28,076 Speaker 1: think so that's amazing. We went right in and did 707 00:40:28,076 --> 00:40:30,876 Speaker 1: another one, wow, although we did. I think the Greek 708 00:40:30,956 --> 00:40:34,116 Speaker 1: theater was. I remember doing I've Loved Her So Long, 709 00:40:34,156 --> 00:40:37,756 Speaker 1: which was on my first solo album. I did it 710 00:40:37,756 --> 00:40:43,676 Speaker 1: with Graham Nash, but I don't remember doing Helpless, so 711 00:40:43,756 --> 00:40:47,036 Speaker 1: maybe we hadn't done Helpless yet. It might have been 712 00:40:47,116 --> 00:40:50,716 Speaker 1: one gig. Yeah, you know before we got out there 713 00:40:50,716 --> 00:40:54,596 Speaker 1: and recorded Deja Vu. But I'd have to look on 714 00:40:54,796 --> 00:40:56,436 Speaker 1: If I looked at my archives, I'd be able to 715 00:40:56,436 --> 00:41:01,156 Speaker 1: figure it out right away because Woodstock, the gig, happened 716 00:41:01,196 --> 00:41:04,196 Speaker 1: in between right at that time, also, so that it'd 717 00:41:04,236 --> 00:41:07,916 Speaker 1: be the separator. I think Woodstock was between Deja Vu 718 00:41:08,076 --> 00:41:11,956 Speaker 1: and CuSn, But it was also one of the first 719 00:41:11,956 --> 00:41:15,316 Speaker 1: times I ever played with CSN, So if it was 720 00:41:15,396 --> 00:41:18,996 Speaker 1: that I was playing with them live before we did 721 00:41:19,356 --> 00:41:24,276 Speaker 1: Deja Vu, that would be a gig in Chicago, maybe 722 00:41:24,316 --> 00:41:29,396 Speaker 1: the gig in la at the Greek Theater and a 723 00:41:29,516 --> 00:41:34,636 Speaker 1: Chicago auditorium gig, and then Woodstock. I think that's all 724 00:41:34,676 --> 00:41:37,676 Speaker 1: we did, so I may not when we did Woodstock, 725 00:41:38,876 --> 00:41:44,356 Speaker 1: we may not have recorded Deja Vu yet because Woodstock 726 00:41:44,476 --> 00:41:48,516 Speaker 1: the song is on Deja Vu. Yeah, Joni wrote it 727 00:41:48,596 --> 00:41:53,716 Speaker 1: after Woodstock. Yeah, so that's probably the chronology. Do you 728 00:41:53,756 --> 00:41:55,996 Speaker 1: remember what it was like recording the Deja Vu album 729 00:41:56,036 --> 00:41:58,276 Speaker 1: at all? We recorded a lot of it up in 730 00:41:58,316 --> 00:42:02,276 Speaker 1: San Francisco at Hiders, and it was pretty cool. It 731 00:42:02,356 --> 00:42:05,156 Speaker 1: was fun. Good to be playing with Stephen again. Yeah, 732 00:42:05,236 --> 00:42:07,796 Speaker 1: great to be playing with Stephen again and in the studio, 733 00:42:07,916 --> 00:42:10,316 Speaker 1: and those guys were great, and they were great in 734 00:42:10,316 --> 00:42:13,036 Speaker 1: the studio. I think that was about the time that 735 00:42:13,956 --> 00:42:17,596 Speaker 1: did Crosby started getting into the free base and kind 736 00:42:17,596 --> 00:42:21,116 Speaker 1: of got out of it, but it got him. It's 737 00:42:21,156 --> 00:42:24,116 Speaker 1: too bad. But anyway, he you know, we had a 738 00:42:24,156 --> 00:42:27,036 Speaker 1: good thing going on there for a while, but that 739 00:42:27,396 --> 00:42:31,476 Speaker 1: after the drugs and all that stuff happened. Maybe that's 740 00:42:31,516 --> 00:42:34,636 Speaker 1: when we tried to do another album that he had 741 00:42:34,676 --> 00:42:38,116 Speaker 1: taken the drugs. But I don't know, you saw hazy back. 742 00:42:38,236 --> 00:42:41,636 Speaker 1: You always planned on continuing your solo career, regardless of 743 00:42:41,716 --> 00:42:43,716 Speaker 1: whatever whatever else he would. I mean, you know, I 744 00:42:43,796 --> 00:42:46,476 Speaker 1: had too many songs. Yeah, it was just it was 745 00:42:46,516 --> 00:42:49,476 Speaker 1: a project essentially. Plus I'd already done. I think I 746 00:42:49,556 --> 00:42:52,836 Speaker 1: already done. Everybody knows it is nowhere by then. I 747 00:42:52,876 --> 00:42:56,476 Speaker 1: don't know how at all evolved, but it feels like 748 00:42:56,476 --> 00:42:59,556 Speaker 1: there was a stark change from your first solo stuff 749 00:42:59,996 --> 00:43:04,396 Speaker 1: to everybody knows or yeah, or even after the gold 750 00:43:04,476 --> 00:43:07,796 Speaker 1: Rush is like really, it feels like after the Goldish 751 00:43:07,836 --> 00:43:11,276 Speaker 1: in some ways is the first Neil Young sounding record, 752 00:43:11,636 --> 00:43:14,636 Speaker 1: you know, for do you know what I'm saying? Yeah, yeah, 753 00:43:14,796 --> 00:43:18,756 Speaker 1: how do you think that happened? Well, I built a 754 00:43:18,796 --> 00:43:21,956 Speaker 1: studio in my house into Panga and that's where we 755 00:43:21,996 --> 00:43:25,436 Speaker 1: recorded after the gold Rush. Before that, I was going 756 00:43:25,476 --> 00:43:29,796 Speaker 1: into the studio and recording more more professional, professional studios, 757 00:43:29,876 --> 00:43:34,156 Speaker 1: like kind of like from Buffalo Springfield type of thing. Yeah. 758 00:43:34,516 --> 00:43:38,036 Speaker 1: And then when I got together with Crazy Horse, we 759 00:43:38,156 --> 00:43:41,196 Speaker 1: practiced in the house into Panga, but we went into 760 00:43:41,276 --> 00:43:44,116 Speaker 1: Hiders and that's where we played all those songs and 761 00:43:44,556 --> 00:43:47,596 Speaker 1: that was so much fun. Still remember looking at Ralph 762 00:43:47,636 --> 00:43:50,436 Speaker 1: when we were doing down by the River and he 763 00:43:50,516 --> 00:43:52,476 Speaker 1: was playing, and he just looked at me for a 764 00:43:52,516 --> 00:43:54,916 Speaker 1: second and he just shook his head and looking up 765 00:43:54,916 --> 00:43:59,356 Speaker 1: in the air and uh. And he never likes anybody 766 00:43:59,636 --> 00:44:03,156 Speaker 1: to ever look at him. Don't ever look at Ralph. Stop, 767 00:44:03,236 --> 00:44:05,836 Speaker 1: don't look at me. He just wants to play, doesn't 768 00:44:05,836 --> 00:44:07,676 Speaker 1: want to make any contact. He just wants to be 769 00:44:07,716 --> 00:44:12,036 Speaker 1: in the music. Yeah, amazing. Yeah, it's a great Drummer's 770 00:44:12,076 --> 00:44:17,156 Speaker 1: amazing field drummer. So yeah, feel it's all it is. Yeah. 771 00:44:17,236 --> 00:44:20,556 Speaker 1: So some of these songs he stops playing, Yeah, but 772 00:44:20,636 --> 00:44:23,796 Speaker 1: it's works for the song. It's like a big Phil Yeah, 773 00:44:23,836 --> 00:44:27,276 Speaker 1: there are no drums. Then he comes back in. Yeah, 774 00:44:27,476 --> 00:44:30,716 Speaker 1: that's pretty wild. He really is one of a kind drummer. 775 00:44:30,836 --> 00:44:32,876 Speaker 1: He really is. Yeah, and Billy is a one of 776 00:44:32,916 --> 00:44:37,836 Speaker 1: a kind based and they groove together incredibly well. Yeah, 777 00:44:37,876 --> 00:44:42,796 Speaker 1: Crazy Billy is great one note at a time, and 778 00:44:43,196 --> 00:44:48,836 Speaker 1: each note is like a universe, yeah of soul and sound. Yeah, 779 00:44:48,876 --> 00:44:54,156 Speaker 1: he definitely means it. Yes, he really means every note. Yeah. 780 00:44:54,716 --> 00:44:57,076 Speaker 1: So in some ways it sounds like the album you 781 00:44:57,156 --> 00:44:59,676 Speaker 1: recorded at home that sort of set the stage for it. 782 00:44:59,716 --> 00:45:03,636 Speaker 1: Seems like most of what's happened since. Yeah, even when 783 00:45:03,676 --> 00:45:06,916 Speaker 1: you're in a professional place, you're still approaching it in 784 00:45:06,996 --> 00:45:14,396 Speaker 1: this same way, homemade, personal, not concerned with the technically 785 00:45:14,596 --> 00:45:17,196 Speaker 1: right way to do anything. No, that's what was so 786 00:45:17,276 --> 00:45:20,476 Speaker 1: different about Harvest, because there was I had no idea 787 00:45:20,556 --> 00:45:23,196 Speaker 1: what I was doing. I had never met the musicians 788 00:45:23,236 --> 00:45:26,956 Speaker 1: before Elliot Maser put that all together and we went 789 00:45:26,956 --> 00:45:29,316 Speaker 1: in the studio in Nashville. He was in a barn 790 00:45:29,436 --> 00:45:34,636 Speaker 1: or in a studio in Quadraphonic Nashville on sixteenth. Yeah, 791 00:45:34,676 --> 00:45:37,596 Speaker 1: it was this house studio with a house with the 792 00:45:37,676 --> 00:45:41,636 Speaker 1: studio and yeah, a lot of studios like that in Nashville. 793 00:45:42,396 --> 00:45:47,436 Speaker 1: A great studio, really good sound, and that was a 794 00:45:47,436 --> 00:45:50,036 Speaker 1: lot of fun. Elliot Maser did a great job, and 795 00:45:50,196 --> 00:45:52,676 Speaker 1: you know, so there were four or five six songs 796 00:45:52,716 --> 00:45:55,236 Speaker 1: recorded at that time and then but that was in 797 00:45:55,276 --> 00:45:57,596 Speaker 1: the studio and we were sitting there playing like we 798 00:45:57,596 --> 00:46:00,476 Speaker 1: were making a session and more like the Springfield. But 799 00:46:00,716 --> 00:46:04,116 Speaker 1: those for those songs, you knew the songs at that point. 800 00:46:04,116 --> 00:46:05,636 Speaker 1: I knew him really well. I was playing them on 801 00:46:05,676 --> 00:46:07,436 Speaker 1: the road. Great. So you're playing them as a solo 802 00:46:07,556 --> 00:46:11,156 Speaker 1: ARTI like solo acoustic and the band had never heard them, 803 00:46:12,036 --> 00:46:14,996 Speaker 1: and they started playing him right away. They learned him 804 00:46:14,996 --> 00:46:17,796 Speaker 1: real fast. Those guys were really good. They were like 805 00:46:18,196 --> 00:46:21,956 Speaker 1: great studio players from Nashville. That was that was unique. 806 00:46:22,716 --> 00:46:24,796 Speaker 1: It sounds like that probably happened really fast. If you 807 00:46:24,836 --> 00:46:27,836 Speaker 1: knew this das well it did. I knew the songs 808 00:46:27,876 --> 00:46:31,396 Speaker 1: really well. As soon as they had the chart they 809 00:46:31,436 --> 00:46:34,396 Speaker 1: were playing what they played. Battery wore a great drummer, 810 00:46:34,836 --> 00:46:40,516 Speaker 1: amazing drummer, Tim Drummond, great bass player Ben Keith. Ben 811 00:46:40,556 --> 00:46:44,076 Speaker 1: played with me from that moment until when he died. Yeah, 812 00:46:44,556 --> 00:46:47,796 Speaker 1: made a lot of great records with Ben. I think 813 00:46:47,796 --> 00:46:51,276 Speaker 1: there's that BBC concert that you did solo with those 814 00:46:51,316 --> 00:46:53,956 Speaker 1: songs before you made the album. It seemed like it 815 00:46:53,996 --> 00:46:56,156 Speaker 1: was before you made the album. Yeah, that was during 816 00:46:56,196 --> 00:47:00,036 Speaker 1: the time of the album. If I remember correctly. One 817 00:47:00,036 --> 00:47:02,676 Speaker 1: of the songs he played was not the whole like 818 00:47:02,716 --> 00:47:04,156 Speaker 1: it was a part of one of the songs that 819 00:47:04,276 --> 00:47:06,116 Speaker 1: ended up being a full song on the album. I 820 00:47:06,156 --> 00:47:10,156 Speaker 1: can't remember specifically, but something like that. The timing of that, 821 00:47:10,196 --> 00:47:11,996 Speaker 1: I'll have to check that out in the archives and 822 00:47:12,036 --> 00:47:14,276 Speaker 1: see how it worked. But that's all part of the 823 00:47:14,796 --> 00:47:20,596 Speaker 1: Harvest fiftieth anniversary. So Carvest Time movie, it's got all 824 00:47:20,636 --> 00:47:22,596 Speaker 1: that stuff in it. And when does that happen? That's 825 00:47:22,636 --> 00:47:26,396 Speaker 1: happening off immediately. Really, this is the fiftieth anniversary of 826 00:47:26,436 --> 00:47:29,716 Speaker 1: Harvests now probably the fifty first. I mean we're probably oh, 827 00:47:29,716 --> 00:47:33,196 Speaker 1: that's unbelievable. I know, well, yeah, it was seventy one, 828 00:47:33,276 --> 00:47:39,316 Speaker 1: so this is twenty two. So explain the archive. That's 829 00:47:39,316 --> 00:47:44,676 Speaker 1: a good one. You know. I collect things so and 830 00:47:44,756 --> 00:47:48,356 Speaker 1: I like the idea of things being in order. And 831 00:47:48,396 --> 00:47:51,316 Speaker 1: then when I thought learned about a website, I thought, wow, 832 00:47:51,356 --> 00:47:53,396 Speaker 1: I could just put this all in a build a 833 00:47:53,396 --> 00:47:55,836 Speaker 1: file cabinet and put everything in the file cabinet like 834 00:47:55,876 --> 00:47:59,636 Speaker 1: an old school And I just came up with all 835 00:47:59,636 --> 00:48:01,716 Speaker 1: these ideas for how to do it. And it's the 836 00:48:01,796 --> 00:48:05,236 Speaker 1: same system that any archival thing would be just in 837 00:48:05,276 --> 00:48:08,196 Speaker 1: a giant file cabinet, but each song has got its 838 00:48:08,196 --> 00:48:11,876 Speaker 1: own index cards and everything about the song is there, 839 00:48:12,836 --> 00:48:16,316 Speaker 1: so you know, it's chronological. Everything from the beginnings of 840 00:48:16,356 --> 00:48:19,196 Speaker 1: the end is all of this time going by, and 841 00:48:19,356 --> 00:48:23,956 Speaker 1: it's your personal archive. But it's accessible by everybody. Yeah, 842 00:48:24,356 --> 00:48:26,516 Speaker 1: anybody can go and look at it. Check it out 843 00:48:26,636 --> 00:48:28,316 Speaker 1: if you want to listen to all of my music 844 00:48:28,356 --> 00:48:31,796 Speaker 1: and high res I think you have to subscribe to 845 00:48:31,836 --> 00:48:35,396 Speaker 1: do that, but it's all there, and I think it's 846 00:48:35,516 --> 00:48:38,796 Speaker 1: nineteen ninety five a year. I just don't want to 847 00:48:38,876 --> 00:48:41,116 Speaker 1: charge for it, you know, I just I just don't think. 848 00:48:42,276 --> 00:48:45,956 Speaker 1: I just wanted to be there. Yeah, and I probably 849 00:48:45,996 --> 00:48:48,036 Speaker 1: could make more money from it if I charge more, 850 00:48:48,116 --> 00:48:53,356 Speaker 1: but I don't know. So far, so good. Yeah, people 851 00:48:53,356 --> 00:48:57,316 Speaker 1: could listen to anything in the same quality that they 852 00:48:57,316 --> 00:49:02,196 Speaker 1: could hear it in the world for free. Yeah that's 853 00:49:02,276 --> 00:49:05,356 Speaker 1: only Yeah, you can only you're only paying to hear 854 00:49:05,356 --> 00:49:07,116 Speaker 1: it in a way that you can't hear it anywhere 855 00:49:07,156 --> 00:49:10,636 Speaker 1: else in a higher quality. Yeah. Or you can hear 856 00:49:10,676 --> 00:49:13,676 Speaker 1: it on Amazon, yeah, and you can hear it on Apple, 857 00:49:13,876 --> 00:49:16,156 Speaker 1: and you can hear it on cobuzz. Those are the 858 00:49:16,196 --> 00:49:19,996 Speaker 1: three high res services and apples. Not all high res. 859 00:49:20,036 --> 00:49:23,436 Speaker 1: But and they're not even like in that thing anymore 860 00:49:23,596 --> 00:49:26,036 Speaker 1: like they were. I don't know really what they're doing, 861 00:49:26,636 --> 00:49:29,236 Speaker 1: but they do supply music and you could get to 862 00:49:29,236 --> 00:49:31,716 Speaker 1: stream all kinds of stuff and you can get it 863 00:49:31,756 --> 00:49:35,316 Speaker 1: from them. So they sell my stuff high Amazon does 864 00:49:35,436 --> 00:49:38,236 Speaker 1: high res. So anybody who does hi res, I'm there 865 00:49:38,236 --> 00:49:40,636 Speaker 1: for them one hundred percent, yes, because I think that's 866 00:49:40,636 --> 00:49:43,876 Speaker 1: what the music. That's the only saving grace of digital 867 00:49:44,516 --> 00:49:47,116 Speaker 1: is that it has high res and we need that. 868 00:49:47,556 --> 00:49:49,396 Speaker 1: We need it to sound good, we need it to 869 00:49:49,396 --> 00:49:52,516 Speaker 1: sound as great as it can. We'll be right back 870 00:49:52,516 --> 00:49:55,116 Speaker 1: with the rest of Rick Ruben's conversation with Neil Young. 871 00:49:55,476 --> 00:50:02,076 Speaker 1: After a quick break, here's the rest of Rick Ruben's 872 00:50:02,156 --> 00:50:05,956 Speaker 1: conversation with Neil Young. Tell me about when you first heard, 873 00:50:05,956 --> 00:50:09,156 Speaker 1: because you made a handful of albums in digital and 874 00:50:09,276 --> 00:50:11,996 Speaker 1: digital first hit, Yeah, do you remember what the first 875 00:50:11,996 --> 00:50:16,516 Speaker 1: one was? It was around in the eighties. After US 876 00:50:16,556 --> 00:50:21,196 Speaker 1: Never sleeps afew was Trans after that, Yeah, Trans was definite. 877 00:50:21,236 --> 00:50:24,756 Speaker 1: Trans was on the edge of that eighty two. We 878 00:50:24,796 --> 00:50:27,996 Speaker 1: recorded in on analog tape and then we mixed it 879 00:50:28,036 --> 00:50:31,796 Speaker 1: to analog. Trans is actually almost a whole analog, but 880 00:50:31,916 --> 00:50:35,156 Speaker 1: it came out on CDs. You know, it was getting 881 00:50:35,156 --> 00:50:39,356 Speaker 1: to be the end of vinyl. After that was everybody's rocking. Yeah, 882 00:50:39,396 --> 00:50:43,756 Speaker 1: that was that was all digital. That was Mitsubishi thirty 883 00:50:43,756 --> 00:50:49,716 Speaker 1: two track, you know, sixteen bit forty four one CD quality. 884 00:50:50,116 --> 00:50:53,436 Speaker 1: And if anytime you'll listen to that for very long loud, 885 00:50:53,836 --> 00:50:57,156 Speaker 1: your head hurts. That's what I discovered because I always 886 00:50:57,196 --> 00:51:01,236 Speaker 1: listened loud and long, and that's that's when I realized 887 00:51:01,236 --> 00:51:05,876 Speaker 1: something was wrong. When did you switch back to recording analog? 888 00:51:06,276 --> 00:51:10,556 Speaker 1: Probably in the nineties again, Yeah, I started going back 889 00:51:11,036 --> 00:51:13,956 Speaker 1: because I wanted to have the analog source. And then 890 00:51:14,076 --> 00:51:18,476 Speaker 1: Vinyl started making a comeback. Here's an idea. I got 891 00:51:18,476 --> 00:51:23,156 Speaker 1: an idea, let's go check this out. Vinyl very popular 892 00:51:23,156 --> 00:51:26,116 Speaker 1: because people when they hear a good Vinyl, they love it. Right, 893 00:51:26,756 --> 00:51:30,076 Speaker 1: So there's only one other way to get that. It's radio. 894 00:51:30,796 --> 00:51:34,276 Speaker 1: Remember those old analog transmitters on top of the buildings 895 00:51:34,276 --> 00:51:40,236 Speaker 1: in New York and Chicago, Cincinnati and Boston. Yeah, and 896 00:51:40,356 --> 00:51:45,756 Speaker 1: they went far, long way yeah analog. Yeah, So you 897 00:51:45,796 --> 00:51:49,996 Speaker 1: could play a Vinyl record on an analog radio station 898 00:51:50,636 --> 00:51:54,116 Speaker 1: and you never went digital, and it would go to 899 00:51:54,236 --> 00:51:58,396 Speaker 1: everywhere everywhere that they had a radio that wasn't a 900 00:51:58,476 --> 00:52:02,316 Speaker 1: digital radio. So you'd have to have an analog radio 901 00:52:02,916 --> 00:52:05,596 Speaker 1: that can play can pick up a digital station, but 902 00:52:05,716 --> 00:52:08,836 Speaker 1: it's not a digital radio picking up a digital station. 903 00:52:10,356 --> 00:52:16,636 Speaker 1: But that's could be the future of great sound is radio, AM, 904 00:52:16,796 --> 00:52:21,796 Speaker 1: radio or FM, whatever, as long as it's analog because 905 00:52:21,836 --> 00:52:24,876 Speaker 1: it can be broadcast. Imagine vinyl quality. You say how 906 00:52:24,876 --> 00:52:27,596 Speaker 1: hard it is it to get vinyl, but a radio 907 00:52:27,636 --> 00:52:31,716 Speaker 1: station could send it to millions of people. Yeah, and 908 00:52:32,116 --> 00:52:37,796 Speaker 1: it's one step away. It's one step away from being possible. Yeah, 909 00:52:37,916 --> 00:52:41,836 Speaker 1: that'd be cool. It would be cool. The difference between 910 00:52:41,876 --> 00:52:43,956 Speaker 1: play and what they play? What is it? MP three's 911 00:52:44,036 --> 00:52:46,956 Speaker 1: most of the time on the radio? Yea. At the 912 00:52:47,036 --> 00:52:50,196 Speaker 1: best it'd be a CD, yeah, which is not very 913 00:52:50,196 --> 00:52:54,236 Speaker 1: good compared to analog. It's like really not good. And 914 00:52:54,316 --> 00:52:57,836 Speaker 1: if that was coming through people's radios. But you know 915 00:52:57,876 --> 00:53:00,636 Speaker 1: people are now, they're they're in this thing about well 916 00:53:00,676 --> 00:53:04,156 Speaker 1: they did the cars digital. This is digital ads digital 917 00:53:05,036 --> 00:53:09,076 Speaker 1: and it still don't realize how much gets lost. Digital 918 00:53:09,316 --> 00:53:12,396 Speaker 1: loses it all. I'm really a great amount. Like I'm 919 00:53:12,396 --> 00:53:14,476 Speaker 1: looking out this window and looking out of the beautiful 920 00:53:14,756 --> 00:53:18,276 Speaker 1: green wand and a blue sky and beautiful trees and 921 00:53:18,436 --> 00:53:22,036 Speaker 1: all the detail of every little part of everything is 922 00:53:22,076 --> 00:53:25,676 Speaker 1: all there. And if this was a digital picture, it 923 00:53:25,796 --> 00:53:28,276 Speaker 1: going to be like there was a screen up, yeah, 924 00:53:28,356 --> 00:53:31,076 Speaker 1: and I was looking through each little hole in the screen, 925 00:53:31,916 --> 00:53:35,836 Speaker 1: But that's been averaged out to the dominant color in 926 00:53:35,916 --> 00:53:39,596 Speaker 1: that hole. So instead of seeing a universe of color 927 00:53:39,956 --> 00:53:43,196 Speaker 1: when I move up and look through it, I get 928 00:53:43,276 --> 00:53:46,036 Speaker 1: up because that thing and it's all like one shade 929 00:53:46,076 --> 00:53:49,796 Speaker 1: of blue or one shade of green. And that's why 930 00:53:49,836 --> 00:53:52,836 Speaker 1: our bodies don't feel. That's why we don't feel the 931 00:53:52,916 --> 00:53:57,036 Speaker 1: music like we used to, because it's not there. It's 932 00:53:57,076 --> 00:54:00,636 Speaker 1: only a reconstitution of something that sounds like it for 933 00:54:00,796 --> 00:54:06,116 Speaker 1: ones and zeros. But businessmen love the ones and zeros 934 00:54:06,636 --> 00:54:11,116 Speaker 1: because they can say, well, the cheap stuff is less numbers. 935 00:54:11,596 --> 00:54:15,276 Speaker 1: The most expensive and best stuff is the high numbers. 936 00:54:16,236 --> 00:54:20,356 Speaker 1: So we'll only sell the good stuff to the people 937 00:54:20,396 --> 00:54:23,596 Speaker 1: with the most money. You know, it's not really a 938 00:54:23,676 --> 00:54:27,436 Speaker 1: common thing for everybody to have that, so basically yet 939 00:54:27,556 --> 00:54:30,516 Speaker 1: because of that thinking, yeah, the floor went to the 940 00:54:30,556 --> 00:54:34,836 Speaker 1: bottom for quality and music. That happened about nineteen eighty five. 941 00:54:35,196 --> 00:54:38,796 Speaker 1: So the regular people get the low quality, yeah, instead 942 00:54:38,836 --> 00:54:41,476 Speaker 1: of regular people used to get the high quality. That 943 00:54:41,556 --> 00:54:44,676 Speaker 1: was analog. Everybody got the same thing. That was music. 944 00:54:45,436 --> 00:54:48,676 Speaker 1: That's what happened. That's a sad thing. As I said, 945 00:54:48,716 --> 00:54:52,516 Speaker 1: we're having a moment of silence for the music. Yes, 946 00:54:54,916 --> 00:54:57,156 Speaker 1: there was a high fi store in Santa Monica that 947 00:54:57,156 --> 00:55:00,636 Speaker 1: I would go to sometimes and listen to vinyl and 948 00:55:00,716 --> 00:55:03,356 Speaker 1: it would frustrate me so much because it sounded so 949 00:55:03,396 --> 00:55:07,996 Speaker 1: good there. And I decided I can't listen to vinyl 950 00:55:07,996 --> 00:55:09,956 Speaker 1: because I spent all my time. I'm making music for 951 00:55:09,996 --> 00:55:11,956 Speaker 1: other people to hear it, and they don't have vinyl. 952 00:55:12,916 --> 00:55:18,116 Speaker 1: And if that's my reference point, it's not achievable. Do 953 00:55:18,116 --> 00:55:19,636 Speaker 1: you know what I'm saying. It's like, it's not it's 954 00:55:19,636 --> 00:55:22,956 Speaker 1: a different animal. Yep. We got to start a radio 955 00:55:22,996 --> 00:55:26,156 Speaker 1: station in La Man and broadcast on off and down 956 00:55:26,156 --> 00:55:29,556 Speaker 1: the West coast. Would be great, pirate station. Pirate station, Yeah, 957 00:55:29,596 --> 00:55:33,116 Speaker 1: pirate analog. But you'd have to sell people. I'd have 958 00:55:33,196 --> 00:55:36,516 Speaker 1: to make analog radios. I wonder if anyone still makes them. 959 00:55:36,556 --> 00:55:42,876 Speaker 1: They may someone, But that's the missing thing. That's so easy. 960 00:55:43,076 --> 00:55:48,316 Speaker 1: Had a cool old car that had a AM tube 961 00:55:48,556 --> 00:55:51,396 Speaker 1: radio in it. Oh yeah, and then I wanted to 962 00:55:51,396 --> 00:55:53,556 Speaker 1: listen to music I was working on, so I replaced 963 00:55:53,596 --> 00:55:57,156 Speaker 1: it for a new super duper sound system. Never sounded. 964 00:55:57,156 --> 00:56:01,996 Speaker 1: It is good. It really never sounded as you gotta 965 00:56:02,036 --> 00:56:06,716 Speaker 1: get that other one back. Yeah, that's what the world 966 00:56:06,756 --> 00:56:10,276 Speaker 1: ought to do. It's a cool idea. It is a 967 00:56:10,316 --> 00:56:13,476 Speaker 1: cool idea. Yeah, radio could be the future. We can 968 00:56:13,596 --> 00:56:15,796 Speaker 1: do that. I mean, we can do it at very 969 00:56:15,916 --> 00:56:20,316 Speaker 1: least for ourselves, yes, easy. Yeah, So maybe we start there, yeah, 970 00:56:20,516 --> 00:56:24,636 Speaker 1: and then maybe it grows. Yeah, Malibu radio, you know 971 00:56:25,316 --> 00:56:29,156 Speaker 1: it's it's possible. Yeah. And you you just play analog 972 00:56:29,276 --> 00:56:34,396 Speaker 1: sources through this thing and it sounds great and people 973 00:56:34,436 --> 00:56:38,116 Speaker 1: are going, why is my radio sounding so good? It's 974 00:56:38,156 --> 00:56:41,996 Speaker 1: like I got a record player in here. That's pretty wild. 975 00:56:42,956 --> 00:56:46,276 Speaker 1: And all the time I spent talking to people about 976 00:56:46,276 --> 00:56:49,556 Speaker 1: this record, and I've done a few interviews and some 977 00:56:49,636 --> 00:56:51,236 Speaker 1: of them. I did one with some guy and it's 978 00:56:51,396 --> 00:56:53,876 Speaker 1: supposed to be this big thing and everything, and he 979 00:56:54,076 --> 00:56:57,156 Speaker 1: starts talking about Love Earth like it's the melody of 980 00:56:57,196 --> 00:57:00,636 Speaker 1: Love Earth's actually did you know it's shaboom by the 981 00:57:00,796 --> 00:57:03,876 Speaker 1: crew cuts? And he said it's the same changes in 982 00:57:03,996 --> 00:57:08,316 Speaker 1: the same thing and the whole idea of the song 983 00:57:08,396 --> 00:57:11,956 Speaker 1: and everything, and that's all he said about the music. 984 00:57:12,676 --> 00:57:15,956 Speaker 1: And this is a guy with the big magazine that 985 00:57:15,996 --> 00:57:18,676 Speaker 1: we do every year that my management told me, oh, yeah, 986 00:57:18,716 --> 00:57:21,556 Speaker 1: they've heard this, they heard the record, they love it 987 00:57:21,596 --> 00:57:24,076 Speaker 1: and everything. I'm talking to this guy, he has no 988 00:57:24,236 --> 00:57:28,436 Speaker 1: idea what the record is. After that, that's when I 989 00:57:28,516 --> 00:57:32,396 Speaker 1: figured I'm really doing some heavy screening on these people, 990 00:57:32,476 --> 00:57:34,876 Speaker 1: and you know they're gonna have to Then I spoke 991 00:57:34,916 --> 00:57:40,116 Speaker 1: to Edna Gunderson, who is great and she's from AARP. 992 00:57:40,476 --> 00:57:45,196 Speaker 1: That's how she's interviewing for Okay. So she's great. She's 993 00:57:45,276 --> 00:57:49,196 Speaker 1: listened to every song and she says to me, Neil, 994 00:57:49,836 --> 00:57:54,716 Speaker 1: what happened to music? I remember about nineteen eighty five 995 00:57:55,316 --> 00:57:59,076 Speaker 1: I stopped listening. I just didn't want to listen anymore. 996 00:57:59,836 --> 00:58:03,676 Speaker 1: And I said, what that was? CDs? That's when the 997 00:58:03,716 --> 00:58:07,956 Speaker 1: digital revolution happened, right about then? Yeah, And she just looked, 998 00:58:08,036 --> 00:58:10,676 Speaker 1: you know, she's real And I said, yeah, I mean 999 00:58:10,756 --> 00:58:14,436 Speaker 1: check to go back and check the history and that 1000 00:58:14,596 --> 00:58:18,516 Speaker 1: she came out of nowhere with that date. Yeah, And 1001 00:58:18,596 --> 00:58:21,156 Speaker 1: she said, I don't know what happened to music? You know, 1002 00:58:21,596 --> 00:58:23,716 Speaker 1: I think the songs that we used to sing are 1003 00:58:23,796 --> 00:58:26,236 Speaker 1: the songs that we sing that are songs that have 1004 00:58:26,356 --> 00:58:30,396 Speaker 1: emotion in them and everything. About them is like echo 1005 00:58:30,676 --> 00:58:33,716 Speaker 1: and all the stuff that we have that we the 1006 00:58:33,796 --> 00:58:36,796 Speaker 1: way we blended it, the melodies, the arrangement, all of 1007 00:58:37,316 --> 00:58:41,476 Speaker 1: the melodic content of the lyrics, the feeling of the 1008 00:58:41,476 --> 00:58:48,596 Speaker 1: whole thing that requires playback of the recording that is 1009 00:58:48,676 --> 00:58:52,036 Speaker 1: deep and has a universe of sound in it, so 1010 00:58:52,076 --> 00:58:55,556 Speaker 1: you can feel all the emotion. Now, those are old 1011 00:58:55,596 --> 00:58:59,236 Speaker 1: records that we loved were very emotional. New records that 1012 00:58:59,276 --> 00:59:04,116 Speaker 1: are big hits are clever. Yeah, they're not as emotional 1013 00:59:04,156 --> 00:59:08,116 Speaker 1: at all. They're clever and tricky, and that's kind of 1014 00:59:08,116 --> 00:59:10,476 Speaker 1: where all of this stuff that's happening now it lives. 1015 00:59:11,036 --> 00:59:12,956 Speaker 1: So if you just listen to that kind of music, 1016 00:59:12,956 --> 00:59:16,636 Speaker 1: you're not going to hear the difference. So everything changed. 1017 00:59:17,476 --> 00:59:19,476 Speaker 1: It was interesting when you look back at it and 1018 00:59:19,476 --> 00:59:21,716 Speaker 1: you can't figure out how it happened. I don't know 1019 00:59:21,756 --> 00:59:24,756 Speaker 1: how it happened, but I know what happened. There's even 1020 00:59:24,836 --> 00:59:29,116 Speaker 1: an argument that it sounded better before multitrack. You know, 1021 00:59:29,116 --> 00:59:32,116 Speaker 1: like if you listen to Frank Sinatra recordings from the 1022 00:59:32,156 --> 00:59:36,116 Speaker 1: fifties where it's him and an orchestra and it's going 1023 00:59:36,196 --> 00:59:39,516 Speaker 1: down live, that's it, and it's it. That's it. There's 1024 00:59:39,556 --> 00:59:42,276 Speaker 1: nothing to change. There's nothing to mix, there's no you 1025 00:59:42,356 --> 00:59:45,836 Speaker 1: can't do better. All it is is that, and there's 1026 00:59:45,916 --> 00:59:48,716 Speaker 1: something about it that just hangs together in a way 1027 00:59:48,716 --> 00:59:52,196 Speaker 1: that nothing else does. Yeah, well there's nothing between it 1028 00:59:52,236 --> 00:59:55,516 Speaker 1: and you. Yeah, it didn't have to be mixed. It 1029 00:59:55,556 --> 00:59:59,316 Speaker 1: was already mixed, and it went one to one big track, 1030 01:00:00,076 --> 01:00:03,356 Speaker 1: and maybe they recorded it four times and cut the 1031 01:00:03,396 --> 01:00:05,876 Speaker 1: tracks together to get a good beginning and a good end, 1032 01:00:06,236 --> 01:00:08,876 Speaker 1: but it was always one track. Then we went to 1033 01:00:08,916 --> 01:00:11,596 Speaker 1: three track and four track and started doing the same things, 1034 01:00:11,876 --> 01:00:14,436 Speaker 1: ping ponging back and forth between two of the tracks, 1035 01:00:14,956 --> 01:00:18,276 Speaker 1: overdubbing and putting the chorus vocals and doing those kinds 1036 01:00:18,276 --> 01:00:20,916 Speaker 1: of things. But it was still a basic track. Was 1037 01:00:20,996 --> 01:00:23,356 Speaker 1: on two of those. Then they'd mixed to a two 1038 01:00:23,396 --> 01:00:28,116 Speaker 1: track or a mono, so that was a generation away 1039 01:00:28,116 --> 01:00:31,516 Speaker 1: from what franked it in the beginning, from the straight 1040 01:00:31,596 --> 01:00:35,316 Speaker 1: mono live. Oh that's the greatest that stuff. Yeah, there's 1041 01:00:35,356 --> 01:00:40,956 Speaker 1: something about the limitations of all of the information coming 1042 01:00:40,996 --> 01:00:44,876 Speaker 1: together right from the beginning, where the way that it's 1043 01:00:44,996 --> 01:00:51,316 Speaker 1: mixed isn't electronics, it's it's something else. It's it's real. Yeah, 1044 01:00:51,356 --> 01:00:53,756 Speaker 1: it's really what happened, it's really what they or they 1045 01:00:53,836 --> 01:00:56,396 Speaker 1: might have mixed a few microphones up and down, yeah, 1046 01:00:56,516 --> 01:01:00,956 Speaker 1: to get to that mono track in the room. Yeah, 1047 01:01:00,996 --> 01:01:03,236 Speaker 1: and maybe they only had three or four mics in 1048 01:01:03,276 --> 01:01:06,876 Speaker 1: the whole room at the most. Yeah, you know, because 1049 01:01:06,916 --> 01:01:09,836 Speaker 1: they had everybody to stand in the right place. Okay, Frank, 1050 01:01:09,876 --> 01:01:13,716 Speaker 1: when you move in one foot because we need you 1051 01:01:13,756 --> 01:01:16,796 Speaker 1: a little louder, but stay on the right, don't stand 1052 01:01:16,876 --> 01:01:18,916 Speaker 1: on the left because you're going to block the bass. 1053 01:01:19,396 --> 01:01:22,756 Speaker 1: That's the way it was mixed. Yeah, so you know, 1054 01:01:22,916 --> 01:01:25,796 Speaker 1: that's pretty good. That's why when we were doing some 1055 01:01:25,876 --> 01:01:28,876 Speaker 1: backup vocals would be like okay, Billy, take a step back, 1056 01:01:29,236 --> 01:01:32,316 Speaker 1: I'll take a step forward. Yeah. Yeah, and just trying 1057 01:01:32,356 --> 01:01:35,876 Speaker 1: to get that balance with everybody singing on one mic, 1058 01:01:35,956 --> 01:01:37,756 Speaker 1: and it's like, okay, it's a little too much of 1059 01:01:37,796 --> 01:01:40,316 Speaker 1: the high voice. What's it like if we have a 1060 01:01:40,316 --> 01:01:42,476 Speaker 1: little more bass and the next time none too much bass. 1061 01:01:42,556 --> 01:01:47,796 Speaker 1: Let's go back and move back yeah, and tiny, tiny moves. Yeah, 1062 01:01:47,836 --> 01:01:50,356 Speaker 1: but it all made a difference. Yeah, I did. I'm very, 1063 01:01:50,716 --> 01:01:53,476 Speaker 1: very proud of the of the vocals that we did. 1064 01:01:53,556 --> 01:01:55,796 Speaker 1: Somebody was listening to this record, I mean somebody up 1065 01:01:55,796 --> 01:01:58,156 Speaker 1: in Canada that I played it for and they said, 1066 01:01:58,516 --> 01:02:01,556 Speaker 1: my God, the vocals. When these guys come in singing, 1067 01:02:01,596 --> 01:02:14,596 Speaker 1: they sound great. Who's singing yea? Who's thinking? Yeah? Crazy? Okay, 1068 01:02:14,636 --> 01:02:16,876 Speaker 1: here's a good one. How do you connect to spirit? 1069 01:02:17,356 --> 01:02:20,996 Speaker 1: How do I connect to spirit? Yes? I try not 1070 01:02:21,076 --> 01:02:24,676 Speaker 1: to connect to spirit. Okay, I try to not do anything. 1071 01:02:25,636 --> 01:02:28,516 Speaker 1: If it's gonna come, it's gonna come. I just try 1072 01:02:28,556 --> 01:02:31,596 Speaker 1: to stay open. But I can't get it. You can't 1073 01:02:31,596 --> 01:02:33,556 Speaker 1: stand over a hole with a gun waiting for it 1074 01:02:33,596 --> 01:02:37,676 Speaker 1: to come out. Spirit is there or it isn't. You've 1075 01:02:37,716 --> 01:02:39,436 Speaker 1: got to be in the right place at the right time. 1076 01:02:39,956 --> 01:02:44,676 Speaker 1: How would you say? THHC changes your relationship to music. 1077 01:02:45,876 --> 01:02:49,996 Speaker 1: It enables other things to get lost, so you're only 1078 01:02:50,036 --> 01:02:53,636 Speaker 1: in the music. After the session's over, you can't do 1079 01:02:53,676 --> 01:02:56,916 Speaker 1: anything for a while. But while the session's happening, you're 1080 01:02:56,956 --> 01:02:59,436 Speaker 1: living in the music. And it's not because you're not 1081 01:02:59,516 --> 01:03:02,516 Speaker 1: in the music when you're not high. It's just that 1082 01:03:03,036 --> 01:03:05,436 Speaker 1: because you're high, you can only focus on one thing. 1083 01:03:05,636 --> 01:03:08,916 Speaker 1: I see. It removes the distract removes the distractions you see. 1084 01:03:09,316 --> 01:03:12,236 Speaker 1: You know, that's what it does for me, and I 1085 01:03:12,756 --> 01:03:15,236 Speaker 1: enjoy it. So you get so into it, you enjoy it, 1086 01:03:15,316 --> 01:03:18,876 Speaker 1: you feel it yeah. Yeah, imagine it's different for different people, 1087 01:03:18,916 --> 01:03:23,076 Speaker 1: like everything. Yeah, yeah, yeah, Like math is not good 1088 01:03:23,076 --> 01:03:25,156 Speaker 1: for getting into the spirit. I don't think I would. 1089 01:03:25,396 --> 01:03:30,956 Speaker 1: I would imagine math and spirit not working harmonically. Well, 1090 01:03:30,956 --> 01:03:39,196 Speaker 1: we've seen so much good music being made with hallucinogenic influences, 1091 01:03:39,796 --> 01:03:43,836 Speaker 1: and then when the popular drugs shifted to more other 1092 01:03:43,916 --> 01:03:47,796 Speaker 1: kinds of drugs, music wasn't as good. No, It's like 1093 01:03:48,196 --> 01:03:51,756 Speaker 1: the difference between the sixties and the seventies was different drugs, 1094 01:03:52,676 --> 01:03:56,036 Speaker 1: and you can kind of hear where it shifts. Yeah, yeah, 1095 01:03:56,116 --> 01:04:00,236 Speaker 1: you can. Cocaine had a big effect, and then after 1096 01:04:00,276 --> 01:04:04,476 Speaker 1: that as things rode along, But in the beginning, it's 1097 01:04:04,556 --> 01:04:06,756 Speaker 1: it's interesting to look at music that way, the way 1098 01:04:06,796 --> 01:04:11,436 Speaker 1: it's developed over the deckcades, and I think we're you know, 1099 01:04:12,076 --> 01:04:15,436 Speaker 1: we were lucky to be there, because if you're just 1100 01:04:15,476 --> 01:04:18,276 Speaker 1: getting here now, it's hard to pick up on it. 1101 01:04:18,596 --> 01:04:20,996 Speaker 1: You have to go back in time and check it out. 1102 01:04:21,996 --> 01:04:26,876 Speaker 1: It almost feels like it's a different thing now. I 1103 01:04:26,916 --> 01:04:29,356 Speaker 1: don't know what it is. Yeah, but I'll say I'll 1104 01:04:29,396 --> 01:04:33,876 Speaker 1: say it's not that it's bad, it's just different. Yeah, 1105 01:04:33,876 --> 01:04:37,636 Speaker 1: it's just different. Really is different? Yeah, No, it's what 1106 01:04:37,716 --> 01:04:40,676 Speaker 1: people need now it's what they it's in the neighborhood 1107 01:04:40,676 --> 01:04:44,076 Speaker 1: that where people are accepting it, which is basically as 1108 01:04:44,116 --> 01:04:47,876 Speaker 1: wallpaper almost. I mean, it's like in the background, it's 1109 01:04:47,956 --> 01:04:52,316 Speaker 1: part of everything. There's so many other distractions. Music used 1110 01:04:52,316 --> 01:04:54,796 Speaker 1: to be the big thing. Now tech is the big thing. 1111 01:04:55,636 --> 01:04:57,996 Speaker 1: Tech is how you get involved. People are on their phones, 1112 01:04:58,516 --> 01:05:01,516 Speaker 1: they're just lost in the little box and they so 1113 01:05:01,676 --> 01:05:04,396 Speaker 1: they don't have that time in their day where there's 1114 01:05:04,436 --> 01:05:07,356 Speaker 1: nothing to do but listen to music, because as soon 1115 01:05:07,396 --> 01:05:09,036 Speaker 1: as they start listening to music, they got a call. 1116 01:05:09,116 --> 01:05:12,116 Speaker 1: All then they're on the online trying to figure out 1117 01:05:12,156 --> 01:05:15,116 Speaker 1: what that person in the call was talking about, googling 1118 01:05:15,236 --> 01:05:19,156 Speaker 1: something to find out what it is. Yeah, when we 1119 01:05:19,236 --> 01:05:22,236 Speaker 1: think of folk music now, we think of it as 1120 01:05:22,356 --> 01:05:26,076 Speaker 1: music from the sixties, and those songs were old songs 1121 01:05:26,156 --> 01:05:29,796 Speaker 1: or songs from writers in New York, from writers that 1122 01:05:29,836 --> 01:05:33,476 Speaker 1: wrote pop songs, and people would do them. But it 1123 01:05:33,556 --> 01:05:36,236 Speaker 1: wasn't like the singers of the songs were writing their 1124 01:05:36,236 --> 01:05:39,836 Speaker 1: own songs or the band was writing a song. You 1125 01:05:39,996 --> 01:05:42,356 Speaker 1: never did many cover You did a few cover songs 1126 01:05:42,356 --> 01:05:44,716 Speaker 1: over the course of your life, but not many. You 1127 01:05:44,716 --> 01:05:47,636 Speaker 1: did it four strong wins that I loved. Yeah, that 1128 01:05:47,836 --> 01:05:49,756 Speaker 1: was like one of my favorite songs of all time. 1129 01:05:50,076 --> 01:05:53,876 Speaker 1: It's a beautiful song. It's a great song. Yeah, Ian 1130 01:05:53,916 --> 01:05:59,956 Speaker 1: and Sylvia. I used to pour coins into a Nickelodeon 1131 01:06:00,516 --> 01:06:02,676 Speaker 1: and listen to that song over and over again by 1132 01:06:02,716 --> 01:06:06,596 Speaker 1: Ian and Sylvia four Strong Wins. That's how I I 1133 01:06:06,756 --> 01:06:09,676 Speaker 1: got familiar with it. I think in sixty two sixty 1134 01:06:09,676 --> 01:06:13,356 Speaker 1: three or something. I loved that song, so that felt 1135 01:06:13,356 --> 01:06:15,116 Speaker 1: really good to do that. Do you ever meet those 1136 01:06:15,156 --> 01:06:18,356 Speaker 1: guys Ian and Sylvia matter in And I've met Sylvia too. 1137 01:06:18,396 --> 01:06:22,716 Speaker 1: It not for long, just very casual. And did you 1138 01:06:22,756 --> 01:06:26,676 Speaker 1: know Janie from Canada? Yeah, from the coffee house scene. 1139 01:06:26,796 --> 01:06:29,596 Speaker 1: We met in the coffee houses. When I met her, 1140 01:06:29,796 --> 01:06:32,356 Speaker 1: she was with Chuck Mitchell, Chuck and Joni Mitchell. It 1141 01:06:32,396 --> 01:06:35,516 Speaker 1: wasn't even the thing. Then she came back as Janie 1142 01:06:36,076 --> 01:06:41,516 Speaker 1: and I played Sugar Mountain for her when I met her, 1143 01:06:41,996 --> 01:06:45,156 Speaker 1: I'd already been to Toronto and came back and I 1144 01:06:45,276 --> 01:06:47,676 Speaker 1: met her and I played Sugar Mountain for her, and 1145 01:06:47,716 --> 01:06:52,716 Speaker 1: then she she later wrote Circle Game. Yeah after hearing 1146 01:06:52,756 --> 01:06:56,756 Speaker 1: Sugar Mountain as her as her conversation with me. Wow, 1147 01:06:56,876 --> 01:07:01,516 Speaker 1: I never knew that. Yeah, so cool. Yeah, Circle Game 1148 01:07:01,596 --> 01:07:03,956 Speaker 1: is a great song. It's a wonderful song. She's written 1149 01:07:03,956 --> 01:07:07,836 Speaker 1: so many great songs. I'm thinking of doing both sides 1150 01:07:07,956 --> 01:07:13,676 Speaker 1: now with Crazy Horse. Great, it would be a wild thing, right, Yeah, 1151 01:07:13,676 --> 01:07:15,276 Speaker 1: you could do a whole album of her songs. Would 1152 01:07:15,316 --> 01:07:17,916 Speaker 1: be cool. I could do a bunch of songs like 1153 01:07:17,956 --> 01:07:20,916 Speaker 1: that with Crazy Horse. Yeah, that would be very cool. 1154 01:07:21,556 --> 01:07:26,316 Speaker 1: That's one musical thought that I did have. That's about it. Yeah, 1155 01:07:26,396 --> 01:07:29,156 Speaker 1: it's cool too with Crazy Horse. That wouldn't it would 1156 01:07:29,196 --> 01:07:31,276 Speaker 1: not sound do you know what I mean? It would 1157 01:07:31,276 --> 01:07:35,236 Speaker 1: be such an original take on whatever the material that 1158 01:07:35,276 --> 01:07:38,756 Speaker 1: went into it. Yeah, there's there'd be no fear of 1159 01:07:38,796 --> 01:07:42,156 Speaker 1: it being derivative in any way. I would crazy, I 1160 01:07:42,196 --> 01:07:46,276 Speaker 1: wouldn't be stomping on the original arrangement. No, it would 1161 01:07:46,316 --> 01:07:49,436 Speaker 1: be so different to be somewhere else. But the same song, 1162 01:07:49,676 --> 01:07:53,116 Speaker 1: the same melody, the same chords. It's a beautiful song. 1163 01:07:54,036 --> 01:07:56,436 Speaker 1: And in those days, did you think of Elvis as 1164 01:07:56,436 --> 01:07:59,556 Speaker 1: a singer or as a movie star. I always thought 1165 01:07:59,636 --> 01:08:03,676 Speaker 1: him as a singer. I saw the movies. Yeah, you 1166 01:08:03,796 --> 01:08:06,356 Speaker 1: know it was okay, but it was always the singing. Yeah, 1167 01:08:06,676 --> 01:08:08,556 Speaker 1: it was Elvis. It was great if we love it 1168 01:08:08,556 --> 01:08:11,396 Speaker 1: Elvis or what he did. But as a singer and 1169 01:08:11,436 --> 01:08:13,716 Speaker 1: a rocker. He was cool. Did you have the same 1170 01:08:13,756 --> 01:08:16,076 Speaker 1: experience when you saw the Beatles of it being different 1171 01:08:16,076 --> 01:08:18,796 Speaker 1: than what came before? All the Beatles were great. When 1172 01:08:18,796 --> 01:08:20,716 Speaker 1: I first heard them, I think it was you know, 1173 01:08:21,716 --> 01:08:24,796 Speaker 1: I can't even remember what song. It was really early 1174 01:08:25,076 --> 01:08:29,396 Speaker 1: sixty three or something. And now they were great. We 1175 01:08:29,476 --> 01:08:32,476 Speaker 1: loved them right away. It won't be long. Yeah, yeah, yeah, 1176 01:08:32,556 --> 01:08:34,556 Speaker 1: I love that song. A great song. That's such a 1177 01:08:34,556 --> 01:08:37,916 Speaker 1: great song. And you know, they had a thing, they 1178 01:08:37,916 --> 01:08:40,596 Speaker 1: had a great thing, and they were rocking. They were 1179 01:08:40,596 --> 01:08:43,156 Speaker 1: having a good time. You couldn't miss it. Were you 1180 01:08:43,196 --> 01:08:47,956 Speaker 1: already singing folk songs at that time? No. I started 1181 01:08:47,996 --> 01:08:52,956 Speaker 1: singing rock and roll songs first, yeah, first, But most 1182 01:08:52,996 --> 01:08:56,156 Speaker 1: of them I wrote myself, you know, and they weren't 1183 01:08:56,196 --> 01:09:00,156 Speaker 1: like really hard rockers. A song called I Wonder which 1184 01:09:00,196 --> 01:09:03,476 Speaker 1: turned out to be Don't Cry No Tiarous later. That 1185 01:09:03,556 --> 01:09:05,636 Speaker 1: was one of the first songs. And I had a 1186 01:09:05,636 --> 01:09:08,516 Speaker 1: couple of two or three other songs that I don't 1187 01:09:08,556 --> 01:09:11,956 Speaker 1: have copies of and I can't remember, but they were there. 1188 01:09:12,236 --> 01:09:15,236 Speaker 1: I did him in the Squires. That was fun. Do 1189 01:09:15,276 --> 01:09:18,596 Speaker 1: you ever do gigs with the Squires? Not since then? No, 1190 01:09:18,756 --> 01:09:22,916 Speaker 1: But then did Oh yeah, we did about we played 1191 01:09:22,916 --> 01:09:26,596 Speaker 1: community clubs all over Winnipeg. Oh cool, you know we 1192 01:09:26,716 --> 01:09:28,796 Speaker 1: got I've got the records of it, and I think 1193 01:09:28,836 --> 01:09:32,916 Speaker 1: in the archives from Ken Coblan. The bass player kept 1194 01:09:32,956 --> 01:09:34,916 Speaker 1: records of everything, all the places we played and how 1195 01:09:34,956 --> 01:09:38,476 Speaker 1: much we made it so cool. Yeah, like four dollars. Yeah, 1196 01:09:38,596 --> 01:09:43,396 Speaker 1: that's all in the archive. Yeah, amazing, amazing, it is crazy. 1197 01:09:43,596 --> 01:09:46,116 Speaker 1: I think it's all in there. How did you know 1198 01:09:46,196 --> 01:09:49,516 Speaker 1: to keep stuff? I just never you know, I just 1199 01:09:49,676 --> 01:09:52,836 Speaker 1: keep track of who has stuff, and the bass player 1200 01:09:52,836 --> 01:09:56,076 Speaker 1: and the squires, he kept track of everything, and he 1201 01:09:56,156 --> 01:09:59,116 Speaker 1: gave me the book. So I copied the book and 1202 01:09:59,196 --> 01:10:03,396 Speaker 1: we have it. Like I'll find it. Yeah, basically, I'm 1203 01:10:03,396 --> 01:10:05,236 Speaker 1: pretty sure it's there. I just have to go back 1204 01:10:05,236 --> 01:10:07,396 Speaker 1: and look for it. Yeah. Like I was thinking the 1205 01:10:07,436 --> 01:10:11,236 Speaker 1: other day, somebody asked about and I had a letter 1206 01:10:11,276 --> 01:10:13,676 Speaker 1: to the editor, which I answered these letters every week, 1207 01:10:13,716 --> 01:10:16,996 Speaker 1: and they wrote me about this thing where I was 1208 01:10:17,076 --> 01:10:21,236 Speaker 1: at a Falcon lake in nineteen sixty three or sixty 1209 01:10:21,276 --> 01:10:23,996 Speaker 1: two or something with my buddies and we went to 1210 01:10:24,076 --> 01:10:27,836 Speaker 1: the dump and we parked our car and then the 1211 01:10:27,876 --> 01:10:31,036 Speaker 1: bears all came out because it was a dump. So 1212 01:10:31,116 --> 01:10:33,516 Speaker 1: there's bears all around our car and we're sitting there 1213 01:10:34,196 --> 01:10:37,236 Speaker 1: trying to be cool, and then we left. Then I 1214 01:10:37,276 --> 01:10:40,556 Speaker 1: started thinking about Falcon Lake. Well, Falcon Lake. Then I said, 1215 01:10:40,636 --> 01:10:43,636 Speaker 1: Jesus Springfield did a song called Falcon Lake. It was 1216 01:10:43,676 --> 01:10:46,836 Speaker 1: an instrumental and we recorded it and we did it 1217 01:10:46,876 --> 01:10:51,436 Speaker 1: at Columbia and it was about the time when Stephen 1218 01:10:51,596 --> 01:10:55,396 Speaker 1: was doing something had known Buddy Miles and a few 1219 01:10:55,436 --> 01:10:59,716 Speaker 1: people like it was back there and I said, I said, 1220 01:11:00,836 --> 01:11:03,756 Speaker 1: Falcon Lake. Jeez, I haven't heard that in a long time. 1221 01:11:04,396 --> 01:11:07,436 Speaker 1: And so I checked in with our archivist and I said, 1222 01:11:08,076 --> 01:11:11,036 Speaker 1: what do you guys know about Falcon Lake by Buffalo Springfield? 1223 01:11:11,636 --> 01:11:14,436 Speaker 1: And they say, well, the next day I get it back. 1224 01:11:14,476 --> 01:11:17,556 Speaker 1: It's it's called in the archives, it's called ash on 1225 01:11:17,596 --> 01:11:21,716 Speaker 1: the Floor. For some reason, the title got changed, but 1226 01:11:21,836 --> 01:11:24,876 Speaker 1: the original title was still in the in the writings, 1227 01:11:25,756 --> 01:11:29,556 Speaker 1: and there is a recording of it and it's there. Incredible, 1228 01:11:29,596 --> 01:11:32,036 Speaker 1: So it's you know, that song is in the archives. 1229 01:11:32,036 --> 01:11:34,956 Speaker 1: It's probably in volume one, Disc one or disc two 1230 01:11:35,116 --> 01:11:39,036 Speaker 1: or something, you know. Incredible. Yeah, the fact that it 1231 01:11:39,076 --> 01:11:43,356 Speaker 1: all exists is so amazing. There it's blowing my mind now. Yeah, 1232 01:11:43,596 --> 01:11:46,276 Speaker 1: because I've been so thorough with it. Yeah, and I've 1233 01:11:46,316 --> 01:11:50,116 Speaker 1: got a great archivist, John O'Neill, our hard archivist, and 1234 01:11:50,316 --> 01:11:55,716 Speaker 1: a really good uh keeper of the tapes who's really 1235 01:11:55,716 --> 01:11:59,676 Speaker 1: got a good, good method of filing and keeping track 1236 01:11:59,716 --> 01:12:02,236 Speaker 1: of everything. And we keep a lot of our stuff 1237 01:12:02,276 --> 01:12:06,316 Speaker 1: and at Hollywood vaults and all the backup for it 1238 01:12:06,396 --> 01:12:09,996 Speaker 1: is in ox and ards somewhere. Just a volume of 1239 01:12:10,036 --> 01:12:14,716 Speaker 1: stuff over the years. It's it's unbelievable. I was walking 1240 01:12:14,716 --> 01:12:17,516 Speaker 1: around in it yesterday. Yeah, as we were looking for 1241 01:12:17,556 --> 01:12:19,916 Speaker 1: some stuff, and I had the sky with me as 1242 01:12:20,316 --> 01:12:24,956 Speaker 1: a builder, and it's working on my model train layout 1243 01:12:25,156 --> 01:12:29,316 Speaker 1: with me, Like we're building this outdoor train layout. It's whack. 1244 01:12:29,996 --> 01:12:32,636 Speaker 1: So anyway, we're looking for some old pieces of train 1245 01:12:32,756 --> 01:12:35,516 Speaker 1: stuff and we get in this one room and it's 1246 01:12:35,796 --> 01:12:38,676 Speaker 1: a room. It's about the size of Shangri Law almost. 1247 01:12:38,716 --> 01:12:43,476 Speaker 1: You know, this whole area it's full of boxes on shelves, 1248 01:12:44,196 --> 01:12:47,636 Speaker 1: year after year after year of tapes. It's all there, 1249 01:12:48,476 --> 01:12:54,276 Speaker 1: everything that I recorded. Amazing. Yeah, it's coming wild. I mean, 1250 01:12:54,316 --> 01:12:56,276 Speaker 1: you know, so when you have a memory or something 1251 01:12:56,316 --> 01:12:59,516 Speaker 1: triggers something that goes somewhere. If I remember that there 1252 01:12:59,556 --> 01:13:02,156 Speaker 1: was something good that I didn't finish yourself, Yeah, I 1253 01:13:02,196 --> 01:13:04,676 Speaker 1: can actually get to it. It's so cool. Has there 1254 01:13:04,716 --> 01:13:07,836 Speaker 1: ever been a time when you've worked on something and 1255 01:13:07,916 --> 01:13:10,396 Speaker 1: left alone for whatever reason and then come back to 1256 01:13:10,436 --> 01:13:13,916 Speaker 1: it later years later, realizing all there's something there. There 1257 01:13:14,076 --> 01:13:16,916 Speaker 1: is a song that was on the B side of 1258 01:13:17,676 --> 01:13:20,596 Speaker 1: a Buffalo Springfield thing. It was I don't know if 1259 01:13:20,596 --> 01:13:22,516 Speaker 1: it was a B side or if it was in 1260 01:13:22,596 --> 01:13:25,916 Speaker 1: the session for Expecting to Fly. There was a song 1261 01:13:25,956 --> 01:13:30,436 Speaker 1: called Whiskey Booth Hill and there's another song too, and 1262 01:13:31,596 --> 01:13:35,236 Speaker 1: the track is there, but it has no vocal, So 1263 01:13:35,276 --> 01:13:38,116 Speaker 1: I keep thinking about that, maybe I should put a 1264 01:13:38,196 --> 01:13:40,956 Speaker 1: vocal on it, just to have it. Yeah, then it 1265 01:13:40,956 --> 01:13:44,596 Speaker 1: would be a complete song. Yea, with the old original 1266 01:13:44,716 --> 01:13:48,956 Speaker 1: Jack Nietzsche track. Wow, so vocal and you remember the 1267 01:13:48,996 --> 01:13:54,436 Speaker 1: words and yeah, it'd be cool. Yeah, it seems like 1268 01:13:54,476 --> 01:13:56,516 Speaker 1: it's cool to do, regardless of why they ever decided 1269 01:13:56,516 --> 01:13:58,676 Speaker 1: to put it out in right, it's like that it'd 1270 01:13:58,716 --> 01:14:01,996 Speaker 1: be a good No, it's good to have those things. Absolutely. 1271 01:14:02,156 --> 01:14:04,756 Speaker 1: I have another thing that where Darrell shot something that 1272 01:14:04,836 --> 01:14:07,836 Speaker 1: I was I was playing the guitar and I was 1273 01:14:07,876 --> 01:14:11,636 Speaker 1: playing the changes to don't Think twice It's all right, 1274 01:14:12,636 --> 01:14:16,396 Speaker 1: and sitting on the bus and the bus is going 1275 01:14:16,676 --> 01:14:20,156 Speaker 1: down the road, and my silhouette is against the window 1276 01:14:20,156 --> 01:14:23,716 Speaker 1: and outside these beautiful fields going by, and then every 1277 01:14:23,716 --> 01:14:25,756 Speaker 1: once in a while the light changes and you see 1278 01:14:25,796 --> 01:14:28,996 Speaker 1: me and I'm playing the guitar a little bit, and 1279 01:14:28,676 --> 01:14:31,476 Speaker 1: then it goes back to outside, and it goes through 1280 01:14:31,476 --> 01:14:34,796 Speaker 1: the whole thing. And you know, I've often thought it's 1281 01:14:34,836 --> 01:14:38,396 Speaker 1: got a great vibe. If I just sang the lyrics 1282 01:14:39,236 --> 01:14:41,516 Speaker 1: on top of it, I wasn't singing it. If I 1283 01:14:41,596 --> 01:14:43,996 Speaker 1: just lightly sang the lyrics there, don't think twice, it's 1284 01:14:44,036 --> 01:14:46,476 Speaker 1: all right. That would be my version of it. But 1285 01:14:46,556 --> 01:14:49,196 Speaker 1: it would be like a video version of don't think twice, 1286 01:14:49,196 --> 01:14:52,796 Speaker 1: It's all right with you know. And I think about 1287 01:14:52,876 --> 01:14:55,276 Speaker 1: doing it, and I know I could make it happen. 1288 01:14:55,916 --> 01:14:57,796 Speaker 1: But somebody asked me, well what would you do with that? 1289 01:14:57,876 --> 01:14:59,996 Speaker 1: Where would that go? And I said, well, I really 1290 01:14:59,996 --> 01:15:02,516 Speaker 1: don't know what about that part of it? Yeah, but 1291 01:15:02,676 --> 01:15:05,676 Speaker 1: this is, you know, the creative something I could do. 1292 01:15:07,236 --> 01:15:09,716 Speaker 1: I think that's the best way to make things. Yeah, 1293 01:15:10,076 --> 01:15:11,956 Speaker 1: when you get the feeling, that's yeah, you make it 1294 01:15:11,996 --> 01:15:13,876 Speaker 1: to make it, and then if there's a use for 1295 01:15:13,916 --> 01:15:16,956 Speaker 1: it later that's fine. Well, this is a good idea, 1296 01:15:16,996 --> 01:15:18,556 Speaker 1: And I think I could do it, you know, I'll 1297 01:15:18,596 --> 01:15:21,676 Speaker 1: try to get the track together. And what was the 1298 01:15:21,716 --> 01:15:23,916 Speaker 1: first film project you did the first time he made 1299 01:15:23,916 --> 01:15:26,876 Speaker 1: a film, Journey through the Past. I think it was 1300 01:15:26,876 --> 01:15:30,396 Speaker 1: the first movie that I made. And what motivated you'd 1301 01:15:30,436 --> 01:15:33,196 Speaker 1: want to do that. I just wanted to do something different, 1302 01:15:33,196 --> 01:15:36,556 Speaker 1: so I didn't get bored with music. I see, I'll 1303 01:15:36,676 --> 01:15:40,556 Speaker 1: distract myself, and it got a big distraction. It's good. 1304 01:15:41,036 --> 01:15:45,116 Speaker 1: I need distractions, yeah, because I'm so you know, single minded, 1305 01:15:45,156 --> 01:15:47,916 Speaker 1: I just go into it. I could get lost. Yeah, 1306 01:15:47,956 --> 01:15:51,116 Speaker 1: and you do better being busy than not. Yeah. Yeah, No, 1307 01:15:51,276 --> 01:15:56,556 Speaker 1: it's bad things happening if I to have projects. Yeah. 1308 01:15:55,596 --> 01:15:59,836 Speaker 1: So yeah, but I really think that that's the way 1309 01:15:59,876 --> 01:16:03,516 Speaker 1: it works. I feel like if I'm working on the 1310 01:16:03,556 --> 01:16:06,716 Speaker 1: train layout, yeah, and I really get immersed in that 1311 01:16:06,796 --> 01:16:10,036 Speaker 1: for months. Yeah. Then I'll come out of that and 1312 01:16:10,116 --> 01:16:14,436 Speaker 1: I'll write, Yes, something will be fresh. Yes, but I 1313 01:16:14,476 --> 01:16:16,356 Speaker 1: have to get a way to get back. Yes, you 1314 01:16:16,436 --> 01:16:19,276 Speaker 1: can't just always be there waiting. I got to be 1315 01:16:19,316 --> 01:16:24,196 Speaker 1: distracted by something. Yeah, that's great. It's great advice for 1316 01:16:24,316 --> 01:16:26,076 Speaker 1: people who think the way to do it is to 1317 01:16:26,196 --> 01:16:28,756 Speaker 1: just do the one thing. Oh, it doesn't work that way, No, 1318 01:16:28,876 --> 01:16:31,156 Speaker 1: it doesn't you've got to get away from it, yeah, 1319 01:16:31,196 --> 01:16:34,236 Speaker 1: because it'll come to you when it's ready. The thing 1320 01:16:34,316 --> 01:16:37,516 Speaker 1: people think they're in charge, Yeah, you're not in charge. 1321 01:16:37,796 --> 01:16:39,876 Speaker 1: Just forget it. We're along for the ride now, we 1322 01:16:39,956 --> 01:16:43,676 Speaker 1: are along for the all. We have to be as ready. Yes, Yes, 1323 01:16:43,836 --> 01:16:49,516 Speaker 1: that's it, ready recognized. Do finish out, Yeah, and then 1324 01:16:49,556 --> 01:16:52,836 Speaker 1: you're on. And being ready is not easy. No, You've 1325 01:16:52,836 --> 01:16:55,156 Speaker 1: got to be able to drop anything that's happening at 1326 01:16:55,196 --> 01:16:59,076 Speaker 1: any time and say I'll be back in a while. Yeah, 1327 01:16:59,276 --> 01:17:02,076 Speaker 1: because there's something here that can, something that can, and 1328 01:17:02,716 --> 01:17:06,076 Speaker 1: we don't have control over it, and if we don't 1329 01:17:06,116 --> 01:17:10,956 Speaker 1: act on it, we could forget it. Puff a smoke exactly. Well, 1330 01:17:10,996 --> 01:17:13,956 Speaker 1: I'm sure we will get to be together again sooner 1331 01:17:13,956 --> 01:17:17,436 Speaker 1: than later, because that's what we do, all right, man, Well, 1332 01:17:17,476 --> 01:17:23,916 Speaker 1: I'll see you soon. Thanks again to the legend Neil Young. 1333 01:17:24,716 --> 01:17:27,036 Speaker 1: You can hear his new album World Record, along with 1334 01:17:27,076 --> 01:17:29,596 Speaker 1: all of our favorite Neil Young songs on a playlist 1335 01:17:29,596 --> 01:17:32,876 Speaker 1: at broken record podcast dot com. Be sure to subscribe 1336 01:17:32,876 --> 01:17:35,596 Speaker 1: to our YouTube channel at YouTube dot com slash broken 1337 01:17:35,636 --> 01:17:38,836 Speaker 1: record Podcast. We can find all of our new episodes. 1338 01:17:39,436 --> 01:17:42,516 Speaker 1: You can follow us on Twitter at broken Record. Broken 1339 01:17:42,516 --> 01:17:47,036 Speaker 1: Record is produced with Health Familia Rose, Jason Gambrel, Ben Holiday, 1340 01:17:47,196 --> 01:17:52,076 Speaker 1: Eric Sandler, Jennifer Sanchez. Our editor Sophie Crane. Our executive 1341 01:17:52,076 --> 01:17:55,596 Speaker 1: producer is Mel LaBelle. Broken Record is a production of 1342 01:17:55,676 --> 01:17:59,116 Speaker 1: Pushkin Industries. If you love this show and others from Pushkin, 1343 01:17:59,236 --> 01:18:03,476 Speaker 1: consider subscribing to Pushkin Plus. Pushkin Plus is a podcast 1344 01:18:03,516 --> 01:18:07,556 Speaker 1: subscription that offers bonus content and uninterrupted ad free listening 1345 01:18:07,756 --> 01:18:10,796 Speaker 1: for four ninety nine a month. Look for push Complus 1346 01:18:10,796 --> 01:18:14,436 Speaker 1: on Apple Podcasts subscription and if you like our show, 1347 01:18:14,596 --> 01:18:17,076 Speaker 1: please remember to share, rate, and review us on your 1348 01:18:17,076 --> 01:18:21,596 Speaker 1: podcast that Our theme musics by Kenny Beats. I'm justin Richmond.