1 00:00:00,080 --> 00:00:02,440 Speaker 1: Let's get to John Woods. John is our guest for 2 00:00:02,480 --> 00:00:05,720 Speaker 1: the next segment. He is the Asia Pacific ce io 3 00:00:05,840 --> 00:00:07,800 Speaker 1: at Credit Suite, and he happens to be in our 4 00:00:07,840 --> 00:00:10,319 Speaker 1: studio in Hong Kong. John, it's always a pleasure. I 5 00:00:10,400 --> 00:00:12,280 Speaker 1: got to talk about this pivot on the part of 6 00:00:13,119 --> 00:00:17,120 Speaker 1: authorities in China to kind of change the narrative when 7 00:00:17,160 --> 00:00:20,800 Speaker 1: it comes to the zero COVID policy and the price 8 00:00:20,880 --> 00:00:25,759 Speaker 1: action has been stunning. Is this necessarily people now betting 9 00:00:25,880 --> 00:00:29,080 Speaker 1: on a recovery or is it nothing more than shortcovering 10 00:00:29,080 --> 00:00:31,840 Speaker 1: and that we've got a really, really tough road ahead 11 00:00:31,840 --> 00:00:34,960 Speaker 1: for China. I think a little bit of both. I 12 00:00:35,000 --> 00:00:37,240 Speaker 1: think the way that you phrase the question was correct. 13 00:00:37,520 --> 00:00:42,559 Speaker 1: The narrative absolutely has changed, particularly among investors, but on 14 00:00:42,600 --> 00:00:46,400 Speaker 1: the ground, I'm not convinced the reality has substantially changed. 15 00:00:46,680 --> 00:00:49,440 Speaker 1: I mean, I can share with you, for example, anecdotally, 16 00:00:50,080 --> 00:00:53,200 Speaker 1: that Credit Swite office in Beijing is running out about 17 00:00:53,240 --> 00:00:58,200 Speaker 1: ten percent occupancy. There's no meaningful sign yet of a 18 00:00:58,280 --> 00:01:03,080 Speaker 1: reopening uh menstruate with the sharp rally that we've seen, 19 00:01:03,440 --> 00:01:06,759 Speaker 1: for example in uh in the A share and even 20 00:01:06,800 --> 00:01:10,840 Speaker 1: the MSCI China Index, there's a lot of hope and 21 00:01:11,000 --> 00:01:15,840 Speaker 1: expectation certainly built into this large rally, perhaps the markets 22 00:01:15,880 --> 00:01:21,000 Speaker 1: looking forward six months, nine months, possibly even twelve months. 23 00:01:21,040 --> 00:01:26,919 Speaker 1: But for now we see a reasonably restricted operating conditions 24 00:01:27,000 --> 00:01:31,800 Speaker 1: on the ground in China that will clearly impact essentially 25 00:01:31,840 --> 00:01:35,440 Speaker 1: growth outlook, corporate revenues. And so my sense is the 26 00:01:35,440 --> 00:01:37,279 Speaker 1: market's got a little head of itself on this occasion. 27 00:01:37,400 --> 00:01:41,160 Speaker 1: Joy a little more specific because you say that it 28 00:01:41,319 --> 00:01:44,600 Speaker 1: hasn't started to really reopen on maybe of your staff 29 00:01:44,680 --> 00:01:46,440 Speaker 1: in the office. Is that because they don't want to 30 00:01:46,440 --> 00:01:48,520 Speaker 1: go back to work. Is that because they'll get they're 31 00:01:48,520 --> 00:01:50,840 Speaker 1: afraid they'll get harassed by Chinese authorities and it's not 32 00:01:50,920 --> 00:01:53,400 Speaker 1: clear how much they can move around. UM, is it 33 00:01:53,440 --> 00:01:58,400 Speaker 1: going to take time for the expectations to change. Well, this, uh, 34 00:01:58,440 --> 00:02:04,080 Speaker 1: this occupancy rate is deemed appropriate by our internal management. 35 00:02:04,360 --> 00:02:07,440 Speaker 1: But it's not just the CS office actually, UM, pretty 36 00:02:07,480 --> 00:02:10,600 Speaker 1: much every other office in the in the region has 37 00:02:10,600 --> 00:02:13,560 Speaker 1: a similar occupancy rate. So so this is just consistent 38 00:02:13,720 --> 00:02:18,440 Speaker 1: right now with the levels and practice of COVID restriction. 39 00:02:19,520 --> 00:02:22,919 Speaker 1: What I'm trying to say is that the market has 40 00:02:22,960 --> 00:02:27,080 Speaker 1: priced in a substantially more aggressive an optimistic outlook which 41 00:02:27,200 --> 00:02:29,560 Speaker 1: is not yet reflected in the ground. I think the 42 00:02:29,600 --> 00:02:32,760 Speaker 1: market has got ahead of itself. By the way, that's 43 00:02:32,800 --> 00:02:36,079 Speaker 1: also consistent with a lot of cross asset global trends 44 00:02:36,120 --> 00:02:40,640 Speaker 1: as well. We've seen meaningful decline in the US dollar 45 00:02:40,720 --> 00:02:45,000 Speaker 1: index and a substantial increase in risk appetite in developed markets. 46 00:02:45,080 --> 00:02:48,280 Speaker 1: So actually China's rally is pretty much consistent with a 47 00:02:48,360 --> 00:02:53,840 Speaker 1: risk on momentum globally. But I have a feeling, given 48 00:02:53,919 --> 00:02:57,600 Speaker 1: conditions on the ground, we've somewhat got ahead of ourselves. 49 00:02:57,639 --> 00:02:59,440 Speaker 1: One of the things we've also been talking about the 50 00:02:59,440 --> 00:03:03,440 Speaker 1: news today. You know, Apple was at a semiconductor manufacturing 51 00:03:03,480 --> 00:03:07,160 Speaker 1: facility that's being constructed in Arizona. T SMC is really 52 00:03:07,240 --> 00:03:11,160 Speaker 1: driving this um. Are you concerned about the degree to 53 00:03:11,200 --> 00:03:15,320 Speaker 1: which Western businesses that have set up production facilities in 54 00:03:15,400 --> 00:03:17,880 Speaker 1: China may begin to say, you know what, we just 55 00:03:18,000 --> 00:03:21,360 Speaker 1: have very little faith in the government now. We don't 56 00:03:21,360 --> 00:03:24,000 Speaker 1: know where they stand. Some of the responses to extreme 57 00:03:24,040 --> 00:03:27,799 Speaker 1: conditions like COVID are draconian, and we have to rethink 58 00:03:28,080 --> 00:03:32,120 Speaker 1: our strategy. I think that is going to become a 59 00:03:32,160 --> 00:03:36,960 Speaker 1: secular trend over the next five, ten, and potentially longer 60 00:03:38,040 --> 00:03:44,160 Speaker 1: year timeframe. I think companies require consistency, reliability, and the 61 00:03:44,200 --> 00:03:48,920 Speaker 1: ability from a supply chain logistic perspective to deliver goods 62 00:03:49,240 --> 00:03:53,200 Speaker 1: when they say they will, and when there are factors 63 00:03:53,280 --> 00:03:58,880 Speaker 1: that are unavoidable or difficult to manage, then of course 64 00:03:58,920 --> 00:04:02,840 Speaker 1: that that puts that insistency at risk. And so what 65 00:04:02,880 --> 00:04:05,240 Speaker 1: we are seeing as a focus on supply chain security, 66 00:04:06,000 --> 00:04:09,520 Speaker 1: I think more from a delivery perspective, which is encouraging 67 00:04:09,600 --> 00:04:15,640 Speaker 1: reshoring offshoring companies moving, particularly around the Southeast Asia region. 68 00:04:15,680 --> 00:04:18,880 Speaker 1: I suspect that Vietnam is a major beneficiary of that. 69 00:04:20,080 --> 00:04:24,680 Speaker 1: But when you also incorporate just this substantial rise in costs, 70 00:04:25,440 --> 00:04:29,400 Speaker 1: particularly on the coastal periphery in China, what may interest 71 00:04:29,520 --> 00:04:32,320 Speaker 1: you is that a large part of that offshoring is 72 00:04:32,320 --> 00:04:37,800 Speaker 1: actually driven by Chinese companies. Chinese companies are actually major investors, 73 00:04:37,800 --> 00:04:41,440 Speaker 1: for example in Vietnam, simply because labor costs are cheaper 74 00:04:42,200 --> 00:04:46,200 Speaker 1: and therefore the manufacturing site becomes a little more productive 75 00:04:46,200 --> 00:04:50,200 Speaker 1: and profitable. So actually that there's a complexity to uh this, 76 00:04:50,480 --> 00:04:53,720 Speaker 1: uh this this discussion. But to answer your question, absolutely, 77 00:04:54,040 --> 00:04:58,920 Speaker 1: I would anticipate more and more companies now reshoring relocating 78 00:04:58,960 --> 00:05:02,160 Speaker 1: from China, much to do with the ability to deliver 79 00:05:02,600 --> 00:05:05,919 Speaker 1: on on as as committed, but also to do with 80 00:05:05,960 --> 00:05:09,560 Speaker 1: costs not abolishness. Now on Asia as a place to 81 00:05:09,640 --> 00:05:13,760 Speaker 1: invest given the uncertainties and limitations in for you know, 82 00:05:13,839 --> 00:05:17,160 Speaker 1: for investing in U s, darks and bonds. Uh, China's 83 00:05:17,240 --> 00:05:21,479 Speaker 1: growth how how how quickly does it rebound or is 84 00:05:21,480 --> 00:05:23,360 Speaker 1: it you know, is it going to continue to lad? 85 00:05:23,400 --> 00:05:25,680 Speaker 1: The latest China Beige book from Leabland Leland Miller for 86 00:05:25,680 --> 00:05:29,919 Speaker 1: the month in November show just you know, downturns across 87 00:05:29,960 --> 00:05:34,279 Speaker 1: the board, every indicator, every industry. Um well, that's I 88 00:05:34,279 --> 00:05:38,320 Speaker 1: think consistent also with our view as well. Um you know, 89 00:05:38,360 --> 00:05:41,719 Speaker 1: we have the trade data out for China. Shortly, I 90 00:05:41,760 --> 00:05:45,320 Speaker 1: would expect to see actually quite a meaningful contraction in 91 00:05:45,360 --> 00:05:49,520 Speaker 1: the trade balance, which clearly is a negative from a 92 00:05:49,600 --> 00:05:54,720 Speaker 1: growth perspective, because most gross most most growth forecast to 93 00:05:55,200 --> 00:05:58,680 Speaker 1: a factor in an anticipate something of a boost from 94 00:05:58,760 --> 00:06:02,600 Speaker 1: the external the external account. But if we do start 95 00:06:02,640 --> 00:06:06,080 Speaker 1: to see some reopening in China at the margin, I 96 00:06:06,320 --> 00:06:09,640 Speaker 1: would anticipate import demand to improve. And at the same 97 00:06:09,680 --> 00:06:12,479 Speaker 1: time as we see growth slowing down and goods demand 98 00:06:12,800 --> 00:06:15,440 Speaker 1: decelerating in the West, you would get that sort of 99 00:06:15,480 --> 00:06:17,600 Speaker 1: double whammy effect on the trade balance. And we would 100 00:06:17,600 --> 00:06:22,160 Speaker 1: anticipate it to diminish in terms of growth. We start that. 101 00:06:22,240 --> 00:06:25,280 Speaker 1: We we expect China will go around three this year, 102 00:06:25,320 --> 00:06:30,840 Speaker 1: which is an extraordinarily low growth target, that will accelerate 103 00:06:30,880 --> 00:06:33,520 Speaker 1: somewhat to around four four and a half percent next year. 104 00:06:33,560 --> 00:06:35,279 Speaker 1: But that's as much to do with the base effect, 105 00:06:36,360 --> 00:06:39,400 Speaker 1: I think then anything else. China clearly is on a 106 00:06:39,440 --> 00:06:44,200 Speaker 1: substantially lower growth trajectory than it was five even five 107 00:06:44,279 --> 00:06:47,560 Speaker 1: years ago. And and that I think and reflects this 108 00:06:48,000 --> 00:06:54,120 Speaker 1: UH services UH and consumption driven growth at Focus initiative 109 00:06:54,200 --> 00:06:59,479 Speaker 1: that the government is promoting UM and if, if, if 110 00:06:59,520 --> 00:07:02,200 Speaker 1: there is to be some sort of boost to that, 111 00:07:02,520 --> 00:07:04,400 Speaker 1: it'll have to come I think from the property sector. 112 00:07:04,520 --> 00:07:09,240 Speaker 1: It'll be the property sector and perhaps more UM conducive 113 00:07:09,240 --> 00:07:14,040 Speaker 1: and supportive policies by the authorities to to to promote 114 00:07:14,040 --> 00:07:15,800 Speaker 1: that side of the business that will be the main 115 00:07:15,960 --> 00:07:19,000 Speaker 1: key to the growth outlook. John, thank you so much. 116 00:07:19,040 --> 00:07:22,400 Speaker 1: It's ironic that the property sector, which helped tear the 117 00:07:22,440 --> 00:07:25,240 Speaker 1: economy down last year, could help lead it ahead. John Widge, 118 00:07:25,240 --> 00:07:27,400 Speaker 1: as a Pacific CEO at Credit Swiz, thank you for 119 00:07:27,520 --> 00:07:30,760 Speaker 1: joining us. This is Daybreak Asia, this is Bloomberg