WEBVTT - How the Globe of Death Works

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<v Speaker 1>If you live in San Francisco, you better come and

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<v Speaker 1>see It's at the Castro. That was horrid, but really nice.

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<v Speaker 1>I appreciate that. Yeah, So we are going to be,

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<v Speaker 1>as the song says, at the Castro Theater on January

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<v Speaker 1>four for San Francisco Sketch Fest. Chuck, that's right. We

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<v Speaker 1>go there just about every year now and it's a

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<v Speaker 1>lot of fun and San Francisco you always treat us

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<v Speaker 1>so well. So I recommend a stocking stuffer or two

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<v Speaker 1>in the way of stuff you should Know life tickets

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<v Speaker 1>and there's an extra stocking stuff where they can get

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<v Speaker 1>featuring just Charles W. Chuck Bryant. Right, Oh that's right.

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<v Speaker 1>I'm doing my very first ever movie Crush live at

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<v Speaker 1>the punch Line, and I am having as my guests

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<v Speaker 1>Mr Tony Hale of Beep and Arrested Development, Mr Buster

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<v Speaker 1>Blues himself and I know right, and we're gonna be

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<v Speaker 1>talking about the movie Punch Drunk Love, and uh it

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<v Speaker 1>is at one PM, so you could double dip that

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<v Speaker 1>day see me at one the stuff you should Know

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<v Speaker 1>at night and I am even gonna be doing a

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<v Speaker 1>little meat and greet before and after. Fantastic Chuck, this

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<v Speaker 1>is why they call you the hardest working man in

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<v Speaker 1>show business. That's right. And you can get tickets for

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<v Speaker 1>Movie Crush Live at bit dot Lee slash Movie Crush yep.

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<v Speaker 1>And you can get tickets for our sketch Fish show

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<v Speaker 1>at s y s K live dot com. And there's

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<v Speaker 1>still a few tickets left for Seattle the following day

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<v Speaker 1>on January, so s y s K live dot com

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<v Speaker 1>and bit dot Lee Slash Movie Crush Chuck. That's right.

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<v Speaker 1>We'll see you guys in January. Welcome to Stuff you

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<v Speaker 1>should know from House Stuff Works dot com. Hey, and

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<v Speaker 1>welcome to the podcast. I'm Josh Clark. There's Charles w

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<v Speaker 1>Chuck Bryant, and Jerry. The three of us were just

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<v Speaker 1>the bottomized, so we're feeling just fine. Globe of Death,

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<v Speaker 1>that's right, or or because it's huge down in South America.

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<v Speaker 1>Al Globo day lab wear, which I think I prefer

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<v Speaker 1>that one. Globo de lamuerte, Globo de lamerte. Jerry, she said, Man,

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<v Speaker 1>I think she did it better than anybody. Well, Jerry

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<v Speaker 1>actually speak Spanish. That's right. She's not a a faker

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<v Speaker 1>like us. Uh No, she's not. I'm so mad at

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<v Speaker 1>it and learned Spanish, are you? Oh yeah, you did German.

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<v Speaker 1>I did French, just so dumb, like, how helpful would

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<v Speaker 1>it be to know Spanish? Now? It would be pretty helpful.

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<v Speaker 1>I would love to chat it up with Spanish speaking

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<v Speaker 1>people I see every day in my life. Uh yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>well you it's never too late to learn, chuck, and

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<v Speaker 1>know what they're saying about me, right exactly? Yeah, it's

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<v Speaker 1>too late, it's over. No it's not. I'm saying it's

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<v Speaker 1>not too late. No, no, no, it's too late. I'm

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<v Speaker 1>not learning a new language. I think that's it. I'm

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<v Speaker 1>going to go learn Spanish just to show you, and

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<v Speaker 1>so you can talk about me in Spanish, Mama, Jerry can.

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<v Speaker 1>Uh so, Chuck, We're not talking about learning Spanish or

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<v Speaker 1>whether it's too late to learn a language, because it is.

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<v Speaker 1>It's not. We are talking about, like you said, the

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<v Speaker 1>globe of death also known as the globe of steel. Yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>apparently that was a Wringling Brothers marketing department invention or

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<v Speaker 1>PR department invention, because we can't have like a globe

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<v Speaker 1>of death at our circus. We don't want anybody to

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<v Speaker 1>see our elephants and start thinking about death, about sphere

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<v Speaker 1>of fear. That's a good one too. What about the

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<v Speaker 1>three hundred and sixty degree circle of intimidation? I just

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<v Speaker 1>came up with that. Why it's not that great? Huh?

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<v Speaker 1>We should know it was terrible. We should tell people

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<v Speaker 1>what we're talking about, because I can sense the frustration

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<v Speaker 1>weeks from now brewing with angry listeners already. So the

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<v Speaker 1>globe of death. What we're talking about is if you've

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<v Speaker 1>ever been to a circus or a fair fair and

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<v Speaker 1>by the way, this is we thought we would never

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<v Speaker 1>add to the circus arts suite, and here it is.

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<v Speaker 1>There's still more to come. What county fairs, state fairs

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<v Speaker 1>sometimes like um, like, if you have like a pretty

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<v Speaker 1>good music festival, they might have something maybe a Jane's

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<v Speaker 1>Addiction show. Who knows, Yeah, what what's the uh? The

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<v Speaker 1>World's Fair? Remember those? Oh man, they still have them,

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<v Speaker 1>but they're just not the same any longer. I think

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<v Speaker 1>the US pulled out of them a decade or two back.

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<v Speaker 1>I think the internet killed it. As a matter of fact,

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<v Speaker 1>You're absolutely right, that's what I read because I just

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<v Speaker 1>the other day I was thinking, like, um, whatever happened

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<v Speaker 1>to the World's Fair? And it turns out they're still there.

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<v Speaker 1>They're called like International Expose or something now, um, and

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<v Speaker 1>yeah they are, just they're just not as interesting. It's um,

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<v Speaker 1>it's not about like the future. And they specifically said

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<v Speaker 1>that it's just the internet. Now you can go on

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<v Speaker 1>the internet and find all that stuff without leaving your

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<v Speaker 1>home in its roun so much. That's when we're looking

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<v Speaker 1>at so globe of death what we're talking about, or

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<v Speaker 1>we could beat around the bush round their ten minutes.

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<v Speaker 1>Uh is if you've ever been to this circus for

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<v Speaker 1>those places, they might have this attraction where in there

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<v Speaker 1>is a uh steel sphere mesh steel mesh, so you

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<v Speaker 1>can see through it. Yeah, you can see through it,

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<v Speaker 1>but you can still see it's there. It's not invisible. Yes,

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<v Speaker 1>that would be amazingly cool. Yeah. Uh, wherein there are one,

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<v Speaker 1>but usually more than one, motorcycle riders riding inside of

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<v Speaker 1>a of a globe around and around horizontally vertically doing

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<v Speaker 1>a loop to loop, like all the way from the

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<v Speaker 1>top to the bottom and over and over again. And yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>when you like just one person doing this, this article

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<v Speaker 1>says it's kind of boring. I wholeheartedly disagree, and I

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<v Speaker 1>would like to see the author try to do it right. Well, yeah, sure,

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<v Speaker 1>but compared to like when you got four or five

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<v Speaker 1>people in there and then a lady standing in the

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<v Speaker 1>middle of smoking a cigar, that's another right, struggling babies,

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<v Speaker 1>that's pretty amazing. Yeah. Um, and I think the record

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<v Speaker 1>that I saw somebody was trying to break seven and

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<v Speaker 1>and do eight motorcyclists in a sphere at once. Um,

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<v Speaker 1>I didn't see anyone had actually done it. There's been

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<v Speaker 1>a lot of talk about it, but I didn't see

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<v Speaker 1>anyone had done it. Um. Seven is the most that

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<v Speaker 1>I've seen, although I've seen with my own eyes on video. Um,

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<v Speaker 1>I just oh no, I'm sorry. Seven is the most

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<v Speaker 1>I saw with my own eyes on video. But it is.

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<v Speaker 1>It's amazing because you know, they'll they'll follow one another

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<v Speaker 1>in a circle, which is pretty cool, but then one

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<v Speaker 1>will like break off and start doing something perpendicular to

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<v Speaker 1>the other circle, and they'll just like just miss each

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<v Speaker 1>other every time. And it's just an amazing feat of

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<v Speaker 1>of um, machine and mind coming together in this. Yeah. Yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>which we'll get to. I think think, think, think I

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<v Speaker 1>might have it figured out. Physics wise, this is kind

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<v Speaker 1>of a rehash of the Sun episode is as hard

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<v Speaker 1>as it is to understand. Oh, I thought I didn't

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<v Speaker 1>think this was that bad. Oh, well then you take it. No, No,

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<v Speaker 1>I'm not taking it. No, you take it. But I

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<v Speaker 1>just saw like a few basic principles and bing bang boom.

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<v Speaker 1>Well my brain broke trying to figure it out, and

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<v Speaker 1>I think I got it. But I also may have

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<v Speaker 1>gone insane and come up with a completely entirely different

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<v Speaker 1>interpretation of reality. Well you're on a podcast, right, your

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<v Speaker 1>name is Josh Clark, so I must be not you

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<v Speaker 1>want I want to see one of these things? Is

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<v Speaker 1>a motorcycle with a sidecar with a small child or

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<v Speaker 1>a monkey? That even better? Yeah? A cigar smoking, wouldn't

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<v Speaker 1>it be fun? Yeah? The monkeys just like what is

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<v Speaker 1>going on? Yeah, because that's what monkeys were put on

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<v Speaker 1>earth for for to do, to smoke cigars and sidecars

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<v Speaker 1>while we move them around globes at death. All right,

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<v Speaker 1>Should we go into some history here? Yes, because I

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<v Speaker 1>was very surprised to learn that the globe of death

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<v Speaker 1>was invented and patented in four Yeah, I saw it

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<v Speaker 1>was invented even before then, Probably that it was sometime

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<v Speaker 1>in the nineties in Europe, somebody came up with this act.

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<v Speaker 1>But yeah, it is surprising. You think this would be

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<v Speaker 1>like seventies Daredevil era kind of stuff, right, But now,

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<v Speaker 1>the nineteenth century is when it was first invented. And

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<v Speaker 1>here's the here's the gas of the whole thing. The

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<v Speaker 1>original ones, the original Globe of Death was ridden in

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<v Speaker 1>on bicycles pedal fast, sir, and unicycles pedals super fast sir. Yeah, yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>I don't I don't know. I don't see how that

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<v Speaker 1>worked because, as we will learn later in the physics

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<v Speaker 1>in the post ad break physics section, Uh, it's all

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<v Speaker 1>about speed. It is very much about speed. How did

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<v Speaker 1>they do this on a bicycle. Well, I don't think

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<v Speaker 1>they did the loop de loop. I think that came

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<v Speaker 1>later after Well okay, so they just did sort of

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<v Speaker 1>horizontal is circles, yeah, which which I'm sure if it

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<v Speaker 1>was the nineties would be like Wow, I'm I'm impressed.

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<v Speaker 1>Yeah sure. I live in Wisconsin and I'm preoccupied with

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<v Speaker 1>death and horrible nous. So this is a real relief

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<v Speaker 1>for me. So Grand Repids, Michigan, where it was where

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<v Speaker 1>the first one was patented by a man bicycle stuntman

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<v Speaker 1>named Arthur Rosenthal and uh he had a stage name

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<v Speaker 1>Arthur Rose. He had a partner, Mr Frank Lemon. I

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<v Speaker 1>know that's a lemon Rose. I love that word together,

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<v Speaker 1>lemon rose. That sounds very nice, doesn't doesn't it It's pleasant.

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<v Speaker 1>Um it's no cellar door, but no, but it's close.

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<v Speaker 1>It's in a different direction. It should be like a

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<v Speaker 1>type of gum, sugar free gum, sugar free lemon rose. Yeah.

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<v Speaker 1>I don't even chew gum, and I chew that. Uh.

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<v Speaker 1>So they would do like these little, you know, ten

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<v Speaker 1>fifteen minute routines. Uh here's a quote from one of

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<v Speaker 1>the state fairs. Uh, routines of skill and nerve, guaranteed

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<v Speaker 1>to deliver laughs and roars. And but again that they

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<v Speaker 1>were on bikes bicycles. Yeah, so I guess around nineteen tens,

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<v Speaker 1>the motorcycle started to become a little more ubiquitous, a

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<v Speaker 1>little more affordable. And the first thing that people did

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<v Speaker 1>with them was put him in the globe of death.

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<v Speaker 1>They cast their bikes aside and said, I've got plans

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<v Speaker 1>for you, motorcycle. Where have you been all my life?

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<v Speaker 1>So they started riding these things, and um, it just

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<v Speaker 1>spread like further and further a field. I guess I

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<v Speaker 1>started in Europe made its way to America because the

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<v Speaker 1>Arthur Rosenthal was from Grand Rapids, Michigan, right, um, and

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<v Speaker 1>it moved down to South America in pretty short order.

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<v Speaker 1>So I think by nineteen twelve there was a guy

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<v Speaker 1>named Jose Urias UM who had built his own Globe

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<v Speaker 1>of Death um back then and was riding in it

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<v Speaker 1>as well down in Brazil. And his family is actually

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<v Speaker 1>still around and still performing the Urias Brothers Globe of

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<v Speaker 1>Death act. Yeah. Remember our Circus Family's podcast. Oh were

0:11:00.480 --> 0:11:02.520
<v Speaker 1>they were in that? Huh? I think they were either

0:11:02.559 --> 0:11:04.960
<v Speaker 1>in it or it's you know. I was just pointing

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<v Speaker 1>out generally, like you do something like this and your

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<v Speaker 1>kid's gonna probably grow up and do something like this, right,

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<v Speaker 1>It's a family trade. Yeah. Now the other up to

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<v Speaker 1>the great grandsons are the ones who are UM performing

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<v Speaker 1>in the show. And what I read was that Jose

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<v Speaker 1>Urias is nineteen twelve, Globe of Death is still in

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<v Speaker 1>use by them. They have other globes as well, but

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<v Speaker 1>it's still in usable condition. That's the true globe of Death.

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<v Speaker 1>It's right, you could actually die right right exactly? Um?

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<v Speaker 1>You may have noticed earlier I said something about the

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<v Speaker 1>word patent from Arthur Rosenthal. He did get a patent

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<v Speaker 1>on May third, nineteen o four. And you also heard

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<v Speaker 1>us mention things like South America in Germany, and you

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<v Speaker 1>may be thinking, well, that's great. Art Rosenthal was getting

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<v Speaker 1>bank from all these globes of death everywhere. Sadly that

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<v Speaker 1>did not happen. Uh, he had a patent, but I

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<v Speaker 1>guess it was just one of those things where early

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<v Speaker 1>nineteen hundreds, you're gonna have a hard time chasing these

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<v Speaker 1>people down around the world saying I own the patent.

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<v Speaker 1>Did that give me a hundred dollars? Right? Well, I mean,

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<v Speaker 1>I think even though they their paths must have crossed,

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<v Speaker 1>they can't imagine the globe of death community, even around

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<v Speaker 1>the world was like a big group, you know. So

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<v Speaker 1>I'm sure he was keenly aware of it, but I

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<v Speaker 1>don't know. Maybe he just didn't pursue it because there

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<v Speaker 1>was international who knows. Well, I just think at the

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<v Speaker 1>time it's just so hard to successfully do that internationally,

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<v Speaker 1>you know. Yeah, I think you're right, man. So at

0:12:32.720 --> 0:12:35.080
<v Speaker 1>any rate, we got numerous globes of death all around

0:12:35.120 --> 0:12:37.880
<v Speaker 1>the world, A lot of the writers, Um, where did

0:12:37.880 --> 0:12:40.280
<v Speaker 1>you get this history section? I can't even tell you.

0:12:40.280 --> 0:12:42.439
<v Speaker 1>I don't remember. All right, Well, they mentioned quite a

0:12:42.480 --> 0:12:49.160
<v Speaker 1>few speedies, Speedy Wilson, Speedy McNish who I like, Speedy McNish, uh,

0:12:49.200 --> 0:12:53.680
<v Speaker 1>and Louis Louis Speedy, Babs and uh it says Babs

0:12:53.720 --> 0:12:55.559
<v Speaker 1>on one line, then Babbus and another, so I'm not

0:12:55.600 --> 0:12:58.640
<v Speaker 1>sure which it is we're going with Babs. I like Babs.

0:12:58.679 --> 0:13:02.360
<v Speaker 1>But um. He was notable because he was the very

0:13:02.400 --> 0:13:05.800
<v Speaker 1>first person to do a loop to loop and not

0:13:05.880 --> 0:13:09.880
<v Speaker 1>just merely ride horizontally right, which is very impressive for

0:13:10.600 --> 0:13:15.040
<v Speaker 1>what nineteen Yeah it was, I think his was third

0:13:15.960 --> 0:13:19.560
<v Speaker 1>four or no? He said the he said a world record.

0:13:19.600 --> 0:13:23.679
<v Speaker 1>This guy was a globe of death. Amazed balls guy. Um,

0:13:23.840 --> 0:13:26.640
<v Speaker 1>he said a world record after being the first to

0:13:26.640 --> 0:13:28.640
<v Speaker 1>do the loop to loop. He said, a world record

0:13:28.760 --> 0:13:31.839
<v Speaker 1>of a thousand and three loops inside of a globe.

0:13:32.440 --> 0:13:34.880
<v Speaker 1>They should call these amazed balls. I think it's still

0:13:35.080 --> 0:13:37.960
<v Speaker 1>they should. It's a great name, amazed balls of death,

0:13:38.880 --> 0:13:43.600
<v Speaker 1>amazed balls de lamarte. Um. But I think his record

0:13:43.720 --> 0:13:46.600
<v Speaker 1>is still unbroken of a thousand and three. It's got

0:13:46.600 --> 0:13:48.520
<v Speaker 1>to just be because somebody's like I don't feel like

0:13:48.600 --> 0:13:50.760
<v Speaker 1>spending around that many times. Yeah, there's just people are

0:13:50.800 --> 0:13:53.800
<v Speaker 1>too busy that would take ours. I have a family,

0:13:55.160 --> 0:13:58.719
<v Speaker 1>but like you said, there are many families all over

0:13:58.760 --> 0:14:01.120
<v Speaker 1>the world that have been doing this for many, many decades,

0:14:01.559 --> 0:14:03.120
<v Speaker 1>and it seems very much to a state in the

0:14:03.160 --> 0:14:06.160
<v Speaker 1>family biz. Uh. And one of the ones in article

0:14:06.200 --> 0:14:08.240
<v Speaker 1>they talked about a lot or the are they the

0:14:08.320 --> 0:14:12.360
<v Speaker 1>urias is. Yeah, so there was a heyday of the

0:14:12.400 --> 0:14:15.760
<v Speaker 1>Globe of Death between World War One and World War two. UM.

0:14:15.840 --> 0:14:18.760
<v Speaker 1>That may have actually been its original golden age, but

0:14:18.840 --> 0:14:21.080
<v Speaker 1>it also like spread around the world around that time.

0:14:21.160 --> 0:14:24.760
<v Speaker 1>Then to um, there's another one like in the seventies

0:14:24.800 --> 0:14:27.240
<v Speaker 1>of the sixties and seventies, there were some innovations that

0:14:27.280 --> 0:14:30.440
<v Speaker 1>we'll talk about UM. And then it kind of became

0:14:30.880 --> 0:14:34.480
<v Speaker 1>like almost legit in the early two thousands when like

0:14:35.040 --> 0:14:38.120
<v Speaker 1>long established circuses started to pick up the acts like

0:14:38.400 --> 0:14:41.840
<v Speaker 1>the Urias is. I believe we're hired by Wringling Brothers,

0:14:41.880 --> 0:14:48.680
<v Speaker 1>Barnum and Bailey. Um. The Universal Circus picked up the

0:14:48.840 --> 0:14:53.400
<v Speaker 1>Willie family UM, and so like like they kind of

0:14:53.400 --> 0:14:56.280
<v Speaker 1>went from I think like UM, these kind of scratching

0:14:56.280 --> 0:14:59.200
<v Speaker 1>out in existence, like having to hustle to to basically

0:14:59.240 --> 0:15:02.080
<v Speaker 1>like corporate spa answorship. Like finally the big circus has

0:15:02.120 --> 0:15:04.640
<v Speaker 1>got hip to this idea in the early two thousand's.

0:15:05.200 --> 0:15:07.720
<v Speaker 1>So we take a break. Yeah, let's all right, let's

0:15:07.720 --> 0:15:10.640
<v Speaker 1>take a break and we'll come back and well we'll

0:15:10.680 --> 0:15:39.240
<v Speaker 1>talk about the globe of death, all right, man, So

0:15:39.280 --> 0:15:43.080
<v Speaker 1>we're back, and as you said, we're talking about the

0:15:43.120 --> 0:15:47.000
<v Speaker 1>globe of death. That's right. Yeah, So these things. Here's

0:15:47.000 --> 0:15:51.320
<v Speaker 1>the deal with these is they vary in size generally speaking.

0:15:51.400 --> 0:15:55.320
<v Speaker 1>Unless you're pulling off some pretty amazing tricks with lots

0:15:55.320 --> 0:15:58.440
<v Speaker 1>of writers are trying to set some big record, you're

0:15:58.480 --> 0:16:02.119
<v Speaker 1>probably looking at at about a sixteen footage in diameter,

0:16:02.720 --> 0:16:07.080
<v Speaker 1>uh sphere, and they need to go. And it's amazing

0:16:07.080 --> 0:16:08.880
<v Speaker 1>that they were doing this in the thirties and forties

0:16:08.880 --> 0:16:12.600
<v Speaker 1>when motorcycles were so heavy. Well, the glove of Death

0:16:12.640 --> 0:16:16.640
<v Speaker 1>got its name from killing some people for sure, for real.

0:16:16.840 --> 0:16:22.120
<v Speaker 1>Oh yeah, there have been many, many, many injuries. But yes,

0:16:22.160 --> 0:16:25.160
<v Speaker 1>you're right, especially early on, it was exceedingly dangerous. Yeah,

0:16:25.200 --> 0:16:28.240
<v Speaker 1>So these motorcycles are a lot more powerful and lighter now.

0:16:28.360 --> 0:16:30.600
<v Speaker 1>So if you're going to be in the Globe of

0:16:30.600 --> 0:16:32.600
<v Speaker 1>death business, now it's a good time to do it.

0:16:33.480 --> 0:16:38.080
<v Speaker 1>Um you're going around generally forty fifty maybe sixty miles

0:16:38.080 --> 0:16:41.000
<v Speaker 1>an hour at the most, uh three and a half

0:16:41.040 --> 0:16:44.000
<v Speaker 1>to four and a half g's and that is g

0:16:44.200 --> 0:16:48.480
<v Speaker 1>force on your body, and that's what's generally happening. You're

0:16:48.520 --> 0:16:51.920
<v Speaker 1>you're on a trajectory that you have pre planned, but

0:16:52.040 --> 0:16:54.960
<v Speaker 1>you are not on a track. And it doesn't use magnets.

0:16:55.280 --> 0:16:58.800
<v Speaker 1>It's literally just physics at work. Yeah, Apparently a lot

0:16:58.840 --> 0:17:01.040
<v Speaker 1>of people think that there's a tricker and allusion to it,

0:17:01.080 --> 0:17:04.320
<v Speaker 1>and there actually is not. And again we're not We're

0:17:04.320 --> 0:17:07.000
<v Speaker 1>not to the physics yet. We gotta hang on, but

0:17:07.080 --> 0:17:10.280
<v Speaker 1>we're going to talk about it eventually. So, like you said,

0:17:10.280 --> 0:17:13.440
<v Speaker 1>the globes themselves have kind of a universal size, although

0:17:13.440 --> 0:17:15.760
<v Speaker 1>it changes, but there are also other things that the

0:17:15.760 --> 0:17:17.800
<v Speaker 1>globes do it. So it's amazing enough that there's people

0:17:17.840 --> 0:17:21.480
<v Speaker 1>like riding around these things and on motorcycles. But I

0:17:21.520 --> 0:17:24.840
<v Speaker 1>think one of the first um families to use a

0:17:24.920 --> 0:17:28.720
<v Speaker 1>split globe was the urias Is. I saw a picture

0:17:28.760 --> 0:17:33.879
<v Speaker 1>that they credited to the sixties where the globe hydraulically

0:17:34.040 --> 0:17:37.879
<v Speaker 1>splits in half and the top part lifts up and

0:17:37.960 --> 0:17:41.919
<v Speaker 1>guests which side or which part the riders moving in

0:17:41.960 --> 0:17:45.520
<v Speaker 1>at the time, right the upper part, So they are

0:17:45.600 --> 0:17:50.160
<v Speaker 1>actually in the top half of the globe. And now

0:17:50.200 --> 0:17:52.800
<v Speaker 1>there's like no bottom. The bottom is well below and

0:17:52.800 --> 0:17:54.840
<v Speaker 1>there's a big gap between the top half and the

0:17:54.840 --> 0:17:57.320
<v Speaker 1>bottom half of the globe of death and the riders

0:17:57.400 --> 0:18:01.880
<v Speaker 1>just circling around the top. How big is that up? Uh?

0:18:01.920 --> 0:18:04.240
<v Speaker 1>In the picture it looked to be a good five

0:18:04.320 --> 0:18:08.280
<v Speaker 1>to six seven feet. Oh, I misread this whole move then,

0:18:08.600 --> 0:18:11.119
<v Speaker 1>Oh dude, it is not like because it's it's like

0:18:11.119 --> 0:18:13.440
<v Speaker 1>they can very easily just go flying out if they

0:18:13.560 --> 0:18:17.000
<v Speaker 1>if they got too close to the edge. That's their toasts. See,

0:18:17.040 --> 0:18:20.160
<v Speaker 1>here's what I thought happened during a split globe trick,

0:18:20.359 --> 0:18:23.880
<v Speaker 1>is that they they split it by about eight inches

0:18:24.560 --> 0:18:28.800
<v Speaker 1>and then would just continue to span that split. That'd

0:18:28.800 --> 0:18:32.159
<v Speaker 1>be pretty cool vertically. But no, this is yours, not yours.

0:18:32.160 --> 0:18:35.359
<v Speaker 1>You didn't invent it, but well I presented it. Yours

0:18:35.400 --> 0:18:39.040
<v Speaker 1>is way better. Yeah, no, I agreed, And to see

0:18:39.040 --> 0:18:43.840
<v Speaker 1>it is actually pretty amazing, um because it just it

0:18:43.920 --> 0:18:47.400
<v Speaker 1>just brings home the whole the whole thing before. Yes,

0:18:47.440 --> 0:18:49.360
<v Speaker 1>they have a bottom, but it's still it's a really

0:18:49.400 --> 0:18:53.000
<v Speaker 1>scary sphere of death, right, but now there's nothing, there's

0:18:53.080 --> 0:18:56.680
<v Speaker 1>just the top. It's it's it's incredible, it's an incredible

0:18:56.720 --> 0:18:59.480
<v Speaker 1>thing to see. Everyone basically should go to YouTube and

0:18:59.560 --> 0:19:03.240
<v Speaker 1>check it out right now. Split globe. Um, there's also

0:19:03.400 --> 0:19:08.000
<v Speaker 1>a family. I believe it's the Torres family who um

0:19:08.400 --> 0:19:13.000
<v Speaker 1>were the first to introduce a triple split globe. So

0:19:13.040 --> 0:19:16.480
<v Speaker 1>there's a top, a middle, and a bottom. And so

0:19:16.720 --> 0:19:19.199
<v Speaker 1>I think the one I saw was that they were

0:19:19.320 --> 0:19:23.640
<v Speaker 1>um circling the middle part, the middle band. So it's

0:19:23.680 --> 0:19:28.080
<v Speaker 1>really just this narrow little um band of steel that

0:19:28.119 --> 0:19:31.080
<v Speaker 1>they have to like stay on track with or else

0:19:31.520 --> 0:19:36.600
<v Speaker 1>go a little higher, a little lower again your toast right. Uh.

0:19:36.640 --> 0:19:40.560
<v Speaker 1>And you think that, um, the dangerous part would be

0:19:42.520 --> 0:19:46.320
<v Speaker 1>sticking to the globe with that motorcycle. That is not

0:19:46.400 --> 0:19:49.440
<v Speaker 1>the case because once we explain the physics, which we're

0:19:49.440 --> 0:19:52.520
<v Speaker 1>still not gonna do yet, not yet, not yet, um,

0:19:52.920 --> 0:19:55.639
<v Speaker 1>Like physics takes care of that. So it's it's pretty easy,

0:19:55.720 --> 0:19:58.200
<v Speaker 1>like there's a formula that you figure out how fast

0:19:58.240 --> 0:20:01.080
<v Speaker 1>you need to be going, and it's constant, like you

0:20:01.119 --> 0:20:03.520
<v Speaker 1>don't have to worry about anything else. It's really those

0:20:03.560 --> 0:20:06.199
<v Speaker 1>g forces once you get in there these one of

0:20:06.200 --> 0:20:10.040
<v Speaker 1>these Urias dudes said, when they go upside down, he said,

0:20:10.040 --> 0:20:12.800
<v Speaker 1>our heads are at gray out like a right, they

0:20:12.840 --> 0:20:15.639
<v Speaker 1>come close to passing out in this thing from the

0:20:15.680 --> 0:20:18.199
<v Speaker 1>g force. And there's one trick they do with uh

0:20:18.440 --> 0:20:19.880
<v Speaker 1>is it one of their wives that they put in there.

0:20:20.880 --> 0:20:23.359
<v Speaker 1>And she she's an aeroist, so she hangs from the

0:20:23.359 --> 0:20:26.880
<v Speaker 1>center while they ride around her. And they said, when

0:20:27.080 --> 0:20:29.400
<v Speaker 1>there's a certain point in that show where she can't

0:20:29.440 --> 0:20:32.199
<v Speaker 1>see us and we can't see her, and you just

0:20:32.240 --> 0:20:35.360
<v Speaker 1>have to trust that it is mapped out and timed

0:20:35.400 --> 0:20:39.119
<v Speaker 1>and practiced. It's pretty awesome mapped out in time too,

0:20:39.160 --> 0:20:44.280
<v Speaker 1>before you even practiced, right, yeah, um, and it is.

0:20:44.440 --> 0:20:46.960
<v Speaker 1>It's basically all timing from what I understand. But they

0:20:47.000 --> 0:20:49.400
<v Speaker 1>have all that like just ticked off in their heads

0:20:49.440 --> 0:20:53.280
<v Speaker 1>just from experience. Um. One of the other things that

0:20:53.359 --> 0:20:55.840
<v Speaker 1>really comes into play are the bikes that they use. Right.

0:20:56.400 --> 0:20:58.679
<v Speaker 1>So for this how Stuff Works article, I think they

0:20:58.720 --> 0:21:02.600
<v Speaker 1>actually interviewed the one of the Uriah's brothers and he

0:21:02.680 --> 0:21:04.920
<v Speaker 1>was saying that like all the bikes they use are

0:21:05.040 --> 0:21:10.400
<v Speaker 1>modified dirt bikes, so they they're powerful, but they're also lightweight.

0:21:10.760 --> 0:21:12.760
<v Speaker 1>But then they modify them and change them from like

0:21:12.800 --> 0:21:16.200
<v Speaker 1>a hundred and twenty five cubic centimeter engine to about

0:21:16.200 --> 0:21:19.560
<v Speaker 1>a hundred and fifty cubic centimeter engine. But it's still

0:21:19.600 --> 0:21:22.320
<v Speaker 1>on that same light dirt bike, right, So it's got

0:21:22.320 --> 0:21:26.520
<v Speaker 1>a lot of power. But there's only a certain amount

0:21:26.560 --> 0:21:30.199
<v Speaker 1>of speed you're gonna get to anyway, because as we'll

0:21:30.240 --> 0:21:33.480
<v Speaker 1>see in the physics, which we're not getting to yet. Um,

0:21:33.520 --> 0:21:35.520
<v Speaker 1>if you speed up too quickly, you're going to increase

0:21:35.560 --> 0:21:37.680
<v Speaker 1>the G force too much and you're going to black out,

0:21:37.800 --> 0:21:39.840
<v Speaker 1>and that's a terrible thing to have happened to you

0:21:39.880 --> 0:21:42.800
<v Speaker 1>while you're in the globe of death. Right. So there's

0:21:42.840 --> 0:21:45.360
<v Speaker 1>only a certain amount of speed you need. So horsepower,

0:21:45.480 --> 0:21:48.399
<v Speaker 1>which is the quality in the engine that you want

0:21:48.440 --> 0:21:53.120
<v Speaker 1>to hit high top end speeds. The quality the quality

0:21:53.160 --> 0:21:56.480
<v Speaker 1>of that engine. That's thanks for pointing that out, because

0:21:56.480 --> 0:21:58.120
<v Speaker 1>I think I would have gotten it past a few

0:21:58.160 --> 0:22:01.320
<v Speaker 1>people as you not said anything. Hang on, man, I'm

0:22:01.400 --> 0:22:06.520
<v Speaker 1>here on my fingernails. Just so, Um, horsepower is not important.

0:22:06.640 --> 0:22:10.680
<v Speaker 1>What is important is torque. Torque is that thing where

0:22:10.760 --> 0:22:12.560
<v Speaker 1>you know when you hear like, oh, this car can

0:22:12.560 --> 0:22:15.280
<v Speaker 1>go from zero to sixty and like five seconds or whatever.

0:22:16.200 --> 0:22:18.720
<v Speaker 1>That's all torque. That's a that's an expression of torque,

0:22:18.760 --> 0:22:24.560
<v Speaker 1>and torque is um the power that it takes to

0:22:24.800 --> 0:22:29.240
<v Speaker 1>spin something on its axis, like a rotational power, right,

0:22:29.760 --> 0:22:33.040
<v Speaker 1>and so you know, like you're spinning an axis when

0:22:33.080 --> 0:22:36.040
<v Speaker 1>you're making a tire move. And the faster you can

0:22:36.080 --> 0:22:39.840
<v Speaker 1>make that tire move from a dead stop, the quicker

0:22:39.880 --> 0:22:42.479
<v Speaker 1>you can go in the shorter amount of time, that's torque.

0:22:42.520 --> 0:22:45.520
<v Speaker 1>And that's what really counts on the bikes in the

0:22:45.560 --> 0:22:47.720
<v Speaker 1>Globe of Death, because you want to be able to

0:22:47.760 --> 0:22:52.280
<v Speaker 1>just take off and be spinning around, um like from

0:22:52.320 --> 0:22:55.720
<v Speaker 1>a dead standstill in in no time at all. Well

0:22:55.840 --> 0:22:57.840
<v Speaker 1>at rock back and forth a little bit to get

0:22:58.359 --> 0:23:01.120
<v Speaker 1>get the timing right even better, but they still want

0:23:01.200 --> 0:23:03.400
<v Speaker 1>really high torque, and so that's the that's what they're

0:23:03.440 --> 0:23:06.080
<v Speaker 1>looking for with these bikes UM as far as as

0:23:06.160 --> 0:23:09.159
<v Speaker 1>the big modification goes as as much torque as you

0:23:09.160 --> 0:23:11.320
<v Speaker 1>can possibly have. Can I tell you a torque story?

0:23:11.800 --> 0:23:14.640
<v Speaker 1>Oh you have a torque story. A torque story, let's

0:23:14.640 --> 0:23:18.159
<v Speaker 1>hear it. So uh vacation this year I love Palms

0:23:18.200 --> 0:23:22.359
<v Speaker 1>where I famously lost another tooth on a Christini on

0:23:22.440 --> 0:23:27.320
<v Speaker 1>a Christini. This was pre no. I think this is

0:23:27.320 --> 0:23:30.639
<v Speaker 1>after I lost a tooth regardless. We went out to

0:23:30.680 --> 0:23:33.879
<v Speaker 1>dinner one night at Isle of Palms as opposed to

0:23:33.920 --> 0:23:36.640
<v Speaker 1>just cooking up tons and tons of seafood at the house,

0:23:37.080 --> 0:23:39.640
<v Speaker 1>which is what I like to do, and we got

0:23:39.680 --> 0:23:43.680
<v Speaker 1>a car ride to the restaurant. I had a great time.

0:23:44.440 --> 0:23:47.480
<v Speaker 1>I had quite a bit to drink, big celebratory I

0:23:47.480 --> 0:23:50.160
<v Speaker 1>think it was a final night dinner. And then afterward

0:23:50.240 --> 0:23:52.359
<v Speaker 1>we call a car to pick us up and a

0:23:52.440 --> 0:23:56.800
<v Speaker 1>dude shows up in a Tesla. Uh a Tesla car,

0:23:57.119 --> 0:24:00.600
<v Speaker 1>Like this is a ride sharing app? Yeah, yeah, So

0:24:00.680 --> 0:24:02.320
<v Speaker 1>he shows up in Tesla and I was like, oh,

0:24:02.320 --> 0:24:05.720
<v Speaker 1>well this is great. We're all excited. Uh a little buzz.

0:24:05.720 --> 0:24:08.439
<v Speaker 1>No one had ever written in a Tesla and he

0:24:08.560 --> 0:24:10.080
<v Speaker 1>got us in this thing and he was he was

0:24:10.240 --> 0:24:13.480
<v Speaker 1>sort of telling us, it's very cool guy. Uh, college

0:24:13.480 --> 0:24:17.199
<v Speaker 1>student paying for his Tesla and school through driving it

0:24:17.480 --> 0:24:21.479
<v Speaker 1>for people, and um, he was just telling us all

0:24:21.520 --> 0:24:24.040
<v Speaker 1>about it. You know, people get a sense that Tesla

0:24:24.359 --> 0:24:27.399
<v Speaker 1>owners like to show off their Tesla's because they're so neat,

0:24:28.080 --> 0:24:29.840
<v Speaker 1>and uh, it really was cool. And I'm not a

0:24:29.880 --> 0:24:32.160
<v Speaker 1>car guy. I'm knocked out, not knocked out by much

0:24:32.160 --> 0:24:34.600
<v Speaker 1>in a car, but I was like this is pretty great.

0:24:35.359 --> 0:24:37.920
<v Speaker 1>So I'm sitting in the backseat and uh, my friend

0:24:37.960 --> 0:24:40.399
<v Speaker 1>Justin's in the front, and his girlfriend and Emily and

0:24:40.440 --> 0:24:42.440
<v Speaker 1>I are all three in the back, and he was

0:24:42.480 --> 0:24:45.760
<v Speaker 1>talking about the torque and the zero to sixty capabilities,

0:24:46.880 --> 0:24:49.960
<v Speaker 1>the qualities of that engine and uh, and he was like, yeah,

0:24:50.080 --> 0:24:52.359
<v Speaker 1>you know, there's no combustion, so there's like zero lag,

0:24:52.760 --> 0:24:55.200
<v Speaker 1>like you hit the gas and you go, like even

0:24:55.240 --> 0:24:59.919
<v Speaker 1>your highest performance combustion sports car engine, well you know

0:25:00.040 --> 0:25:01.760
<v Speaker 1>there's a little bit of that lag at first when

0:25:01.760 --> 0:25:04.960
<v Speaker 1>you punch it while everything's firing, but not so with

0:25:05.000 --> 0:25:08.399
<v Speaker 1>the Tesla. And so when justin score for Melissa's like,

0:25:08.640 --> 0:25:10.240
<v Speaker 1>can you do it? Can you? Can you show us?

0:25:10.640 --> 0:25:13.960
<v Speaker 1>He was like all right. So he makes a couple

0:25:14.000 --> 0:25:16.000
<v Speaker 1>of turns and goes to this area, this long straight

0:25:16.040 --> 0:25:17.840
<v Speaker 1>road where it's pretty desolate, and he knows he can

0:25:17.880 --> 0:25:19.520
<v Speaker 1>do it, and he stopped and he's like, all right,

0:25:19.520 --> 0:25:21.320
<v Speaker 1>everyone hold on, and we kind of laughed, you don't

0:25:21.320 --> 0:25:25.400
<v Speaker 1>necessariously hold on. And he punched it, dude, And it

0:25:25.480 --> 0:25:30.400
<v Speaker 1>was faster than any roller coaster, like even the ones

0:25:30.440 --> 0:25:34.440
<v Speaker 1>that hydraulically launch you. Faster than anything I've ever experienced.

0:25:34.480 --> 0:25:37.640
<v Speaker 1>That quickly in my life. Yeah, I've heard that about Tesla's.

0:25:37.640 --> 0:25:41.320
<v Speaker 1>Actually it pushed us back into the seat, physically push

0:25:41.359 --> 0:25:43.440
<v Speaker 1>my head back against the head rest, and the only

0:25:43.440 --> 0:25:47.000
<v Speaker 1>thing we could all do was like laugh and smile,

0:25:47.160 --> 0:25:50.760
<v Speaker 1>and I think Melissa screamed like a scream of delight.

0:25:51.240 --> 0:25:53.359
<v Speaker 1>We were like four children, and it was like that

0:25:53.480 --> 0:25:55.159
<v Speaker 1>was one of the coolest things. And of course I

0:25:55.200 --> 0:25:57.000
<v Speaker 1>gave him this huge tip, which I think that's always

0:25:57.000 --> 0:25:59.240
<v Speaker 1>paid for that Tesla. He was giving people joy rides

0:26:00.200 --> 0:26:03.280
<v Speaker 1>like I guess I can. Anyway, it was great. That

0:26:03.400 --> 0:26:05.200
<v Speaker 1>is not a prolonged ad for Tesla, as I wish

0:26:05.200 --> 0:26:08.920
<v Speaker 1>I could afford one those things, but it was very sweet. Well,

0:26:08.960 --> 0:26:13.520
<v Speaker 1>they have like, uh the I guess more affordable comparatively speaking.

0:26:14.080 --> 0:26:16.320
<v Speaker 1>Was it the Model three? Yeah, but I don't think

0:26:16.359 --> 0:26:18.080
<v Speaker 1>that's the one that does what this one does. I

0:26:18.080 --> 0:26:19.679
<v Speaker 1>think all of them do though, because they don't have

0:26:19.720 --> 0:26:22.919
<v Speaker 1>that lag. Yeah, but they don't don't have that huge engine.

0:26:23.160 --> 0:26:27.080
<v Speaker 1>Yeah that's true, Like, surely they don't all go this fast, right,

0:26:27.359 --> 0:26:29.919
<v Speaker 1>I don't know, let's find out. We'll go look it

0:26:29.960 --> 0:26:33.000
<v Speaker 1>up later. And I asked him, like a dummy, you know,

0:26:33.040 --> 0:26:34.679
<v Speaker 1>how did you buy this thing? And he went I

0:26:34.680 --> 0:26:40.920
<v Speaker 1>went to a Tesla dealership. Oh, he was thinking, Dad, gotcha.

0:26:42.600 --> 0:26:45.879
<v Speaker 1>Should we take another break after that Tesla story? We

0:26:46.000 --> 0:26:48.240
<v Speaker 1>need to recuperate. Yeah, I feel like I derailed this.

0:26:48.320 --> 0:26:50.560
<v Speaker 1>So no, no, no, I've got to I've got to

0:26:50.560 --> 0:26:52.520
<v Speaker 1>digest that whole thing. All Right, we'll come back and

0:26:52.560 --> 0:27:22.240
<v Speaker 1>we'll finally talk about physics. All right, we are back

0:27:22.400 --> 0:27:27.040
<v Speaker 1>and it's time. It's time for the dreaded physics, which

0:27:27.119 --> 0:27:29.080
<v Speaker 1>Chuck is feeling pretty good about. So Chuck, why don't

0:27:29.080 --> 0:27:31.880
<v Speaker 1>you take a crack at it and then I'll take

0:27:31.920 --> 0:27:35.160
<v Speaker 1>a crack at it. Well, I mean, I'm not gonna

0:27:35.200 --> 0:27:38.160
<v Speaker 1>explain it all and have you re explain it? So okay,

0:27:38.480 --> 0:27:40.720
<v Speaker 1>because that's no fun for anybody. Well, you go ahead,

0:27:40.840 --> 0:27:43.560
<v Speaker 1>but we can we can tag team this thing. The

0:27:43.560 --> 0:27:45.960
<v Speaker 1>way I understand it is there are a few forces

0:27:45.960 --> 0:27:48.280
<v Speaker 1>at work here that make this all possible, one of

0:27:48.320 --> 0:27:53.800
<v Speaker 1>which is, uh, oh, mancye is it centrifical or centripetal.

0:27:54.760 --> 0:27:57.520
<v Speaker 1>I've I've seen that if you are a physicist, there's

0:27:57.600 --> 0:28:01.040
<v Speaker 1>no such thing as centrifugal center a pidal all right,

0:28:01.359 --> 0:28:03.600
<v Speaker 1>So that's the one of the main forces at work.

0:28:04.240 --> 0:28:07.960
<v Speaker 1>And if you are traveling on a on a just

0:28:08.040 --> 0:28:12.399
<v Speaker 1>a regular street. Uh, you don't. It's a pretty easy

0:28:12.440 --> 0:28:16.760
<v Speaker 1>calculation if you're talking about the maths of some triple force.

0:28:17.960 --> 0:28:21.280
<v Speaker 1>It just gets complicated when you're talking about a globe

0:28:22.000 --> 0:28:25.199
<v Speaker 1>of death, because you're not on a flat surface and

0:28:25.320 --> 0:28:29.200
<v Speaker 1>you're not just traveling horizontally on a round surface. You're

0:28:29.240 --> 0:28:31.960
<v Speaker 1>going all over the place. So that's when it gets

0:28:31.960 --> 0:28:37.840
<v Speaker 1>a little more complicated, right, keep going, wellson, triple forces

0:28:37.880 --> 0:28:42.320
<v Speaker 1>directed towards the center of a path, of a circular path. Uh,

0:28:42.560 --> 0:28:44.920
<v Speaker 1>you've also got the forces, and this is just the overview.

0:28:45.000 --> 0:28:47.840
<v Speaker 1>We'll get more detailed. There's also also the force of gravity,

0:28:47.880 --> 0:28:50.240
<v Speaker 1>of course, at work when you're in one of these things,

0:28:50.280 --> 0:28:53.200
<v Speaker 1>because when you're going upside down, as everyone knows, gravity

0:28:53.320 --> 0:28:56.880
<v Speaker 1>is always directed straight down. Yeah, Or when you're like

0:28:57.440 --> 0:29:00.520
<v Speaker 1>you know, perpendicular to the ground or paralleled to the ground,

0:29:00.560 --> 0:29:02.960
<v Speaker 1>like riding around in the circle right on the middle

0:29:03.000 --> 0:29:06.760
<v Speaker 1>of the globe, it's still pushing you downward. Gravity is

0:29:06.800 --> 0:29:10.240
<v Speaker 1>always pushing you downward. And then finally we have the

0:29:10.280 --> 0:29:15.280
<v Speaker 1>normal force, which, um everyone's always heard the saying that

0:29:15.360 --> 0:29:18.440
<v Speaker 1>every action has an equal and opposite reaction. If you

0:29:18.560 --> 0:29:21.480
<v Speaker 1>go and press on something that's not movable, like a

0:29:21.680 --> 0:29:25.840
<v Speaker 1>five thousand pound rock, and that rock doesn't move. It

0:29:25.960 --> 0:29:29.800
<v Speaker 1>is that the normal force is that rock exerting its

0:29:29.840 --> 0:29:34.040
<v Speaker 1>force back on you. It's in an equal and opposite amount, right,

0:29:34.080 --> 0:29:36.760
<v Speaker 1>that's right. And if it if it wasn't there, and

0:29:36.800 --> 0:29:38.960
<v Speaker 1>it's not always there, then you would push the rock

0:29:39.040 --> 0:29:43.400
<v Speaker 1>and it would move right. Yeah, well done, But that's

0:29:43.480 --> 0:29:47.160
<v Speaker 1>that's not all man Like, what was how do these

0:29:47.200 --> 0:29:50.040
<v Speaker 1>all work together? Here's so here's what's been messing me up.

0:29:50.040 --> 0:29:53.960
<v Speaker 1>And I think this this helped my breakthrough. Um, the

0:29:54.480 --> 0:29:57.400
<v Speaker 1>force of gravity and G forces are not the same thing.

0:29:58.600 --> 0:30:00.760
<v Speaker 1>This is what was messing me up. I'm like, if

0:30:00.840 --> 0:30:03.560
<v Speaker 1>G forces make it feel like you're being pressed up

0:30:03.600 --> 0:30:07.479
<v Speaker 1>against something, right, So like do you you remember did

0:30:07.520 --> 0:30:11.040
<v Speaker 1>you ever go on that like steel drum carnival machine.

0:30:11.600 --> 0:30:14.000
<v Speaker 1>I would just just spin right and you get pressed

0:30:14.080 --> 0:30:17.360
<v Speaker 1>up against the inside and they lower the floor and

0:30:17.400 --> 0:30:19.760
<v Speaker 1>you're just you're just hanging there. But you're like, of

0:30:19.800 --> 0:30:23.120
<v Speaker 1>course you're being pressed up against the edge. Apparently, and

0:30:23.160 --> 0:30:26.080
<v Speaker 1>this is why people think physicists are all crazy. But

0:30:26.240 --> 0:30:29.320
<v Speaker 1>apparently that's an illusion. That doesn't that's not You're not

0:30:29.360 --> 0:30:32.200
<v Speaker 1>actually being pressed up against the edge of it. You're

0:30:32.200 --> 0:30:37.960
<v Speaker 1>being pressed towards the center by the drum. Okay, that

0:30:38.160 --> 0:30:43.080
<v Speaker 1>centripetal force. And there's another way to think about this, Man,

0:30:43.400 --> 0:30:47.840
<v Speaker 1>I can do this, Chuck. If you took a key, um,

0:30:48.160 --> 0:30:51.040
<v Speaker 1>and you put it on a string and you started

0:30:51.080 --> 0:30:54.920
<v Speaker 1>swinging it over your head in a circle. Right, So

0:30:54.960 --> 0:30:57.440
<v Speaker 1>it's being on an axis, and the axis is where

0:30:58.120 --> 0:31:01.360
<v Speaker 1>you're The string is being old in the grip of

0:31:01.400 --> 0:31:04.720
<v Speaker 1>your hand. That's the axis of the circle. What's happening

0:31:04.800 --> 0:31:07.360
<v Speaker 1>is that key at any given time, it just wants

0:31:07.400 --> 0:31:09.320
<v Speaker 1>to go straight. That's all it wants, Man, Just let

0:31:09.320 --> 0:31:12.760
<v Speaker 1>me go straight. Um, That's the direction of its velocity

0:31:12.800 --> 0:31:16.760
<v Speaker 1>is straight. At any given point. The problem is attached

0:31:16.840 --> 0:31:22.040
<v Speaker 1>to the string, and the string is exerting the centripetal force,

0:31:22.440 --> 0:31:25.560
<v Speaker 1>pulling the key towards the center. And so rather than

0:31:25.720 --> 0:31:28.120
<v Speaker 1>being allowed to go straight, it's being forced into a

0:31:28.200 --> 0:31:33.280
<v Speaker 1>circular path around the center. That is what centripetal force does. Okay,

0:31:33.320 --> 0:31:35.200
<v Speaker 1>that's all well and good when it's a key on

0:31:35.240 --> 0:31:38.560
<v Speaker 1>a string, But when you're talking about the globe of death,

0:31:39.280 --> 0:31:43.120
<v Speaker 1>the string is actually the globe. The globe is the

0:31:43.160 --> 0:31:48.360
<v Speaker 1>thing that exerts the centripetal force against the person on

0:31:48.400 --> 0:31:51.760
<v Speaker 1>the bike. Right, there's no string pulling them towards the center.

0:31:51.880 --> 0:31:54.000
<v Speaker 1>They're not being pulled towards the center by the string.

0:31:54.160 --> 0:31:57.320
<v Speaker 1>They're being pushed towards the center by the external force

0:31:57.560 --> 0:32:00.840
<v Speaker 1>of the globe of death. Okay. And as long as

0:32:00.920 --> 0:32:04.320
<v Speaker 1>that globe is strong enough to take the g forces

0:32:04.360 --> 0:32:08.000
<v Speaker 1>which we'll talk about in a second, that increased weight

0:32:08.320 --> 0:32:11.760
<v Speaker 1>against it and push it back in an equal amount,

0:32:12.280 --> 0:32:15.240
<v Speaker 1>then it will just keep directing that person along that

0:32:15.320 --> 0:32:18.120
<v Speaker 1>circular path around the center, which is in the middle.

0:32:18.200 --> 0:32:20.880
<v Speaker 1>It's invisible point in the middle of the globe of death. Right.

0:32:21.640 --> 0:32:24.160
<v Speaker 1>If it's not strong enough, then it's gonna break and

0:32:24.200 --> 0:32:25.960
<v Speaker 1>that person is going to go off in that straight

0:32:26.000 --> 0:32:28.440
<v Speaker 1>direction that they've been wanting to go in the whole time,

0:32:28.720 --> 0:32:32.720
<v Speaker 1>but of being been directed into a circle instead. Right. So,

0:32:32.800 --> 0:32:35.400
<v Speaker 1>in terms of an equation in this case, and tripleal

0:32:35.440 --> 0:32:39.400
<v Speaker 1>force is equal to the force of the gravity on

0:32:39.440 --> 0:32:42.240
<v Speaker 1>the motorcycle and the dude or a lady. They have

0:32:42.320 --> 0:32:43.800
<v Speaker 1>ladies that do this, now, yeah, they do. They have

0:32:43.840 --> 0:32:46.440
<v Speaker 1>a whole um, whole female team which I'll tell you

0:32:46.480 --> 0:32:48.560
<v Speaker 1>in a second once I find the name. So it's

0:32:48.600 --> 0:32:51.600
<v Speaker 1>that force force of gravity plus that normal force that

0:32:51.640 --> 0:32:53.880
<v Speaker 1>I was talking about on the motorcycle and the rider

0:32:53.880 --> 0:32:57.760
<v Speaker 1>by the globe pushing back on that. So once like

0:32:57.840 --> 0:32:59.440
<v Speaker 1>you can figure that out, like I said earlier, with

0:32:59.440 --> 0:33:02.080
<v Speaker 1>a mathic asian about how fast you need to go

0:33:02.320 --> 0:33:04.840
<v Speaker 1>as long as you know how big everything is, uh

0:33:04.880 --> 0:33:07.479
<v Speaker 1>that is the globe. But once that, once you go

0:33:07.560 --> 0:33:11.280
<v Speaker 1>below that speed and you start to fall, that that

0:33:11.440 --> 0:33:15.320
<v Speaker 1>normal force goes to zero. Right, So it takes a

0:33:15.320 --> 0:33:19.440
<v Speaker 1>bit of friction, um to keep the tire gripped to

0:33:19.600 --> 0:33:23.600
<v Speaker 1>the globe. As long as you have that friction, that

0:33:23.600 --> 0:33:27.640
<v Speaker 1>that um normal force can press against you uh much

0:33:27.680 --> 0:33:31.760
<v Speaker 1>more easily. R Okay, so I think, so here's the thing.

0:33:31.880 --> 0:33:34.000
<v Speaker 1>So this is the difference between the force of gravity

0:33:34.040 --> 0:33:37.640
<v Speaker 1>and g forces. G forces are just a measure of

0:33:37.760 --> 0:33:40.520
<v Speaker 1>how much gravity is pushing down on you at any

0:33:40.560 --> 0:33:42.400
<v Speaker 1>given point. Like if you jump up in the air,

0:33:43.040 --> 0:33:46.520
<v Speaker 1>that's one G that you're you're um with no wind

0:33:46.560 --> 0:33:49.880
<v Speaker 1>resistance that you normally experience. And we call it weight,

0:33:50.200 --> 0:33:53.080
<v Speaker 1>right that your weight is the force of gravity acting

0:33:53.120 --> 0:33:55.920
<v Speaker 1>on the mass of your body. But if you speed

0:33:56.000 --> 0:33:59.760
<v Speaker 1>up really really quick, especially say at like um a

0:34:00.000 --> 0:34:03.240
<v Speaker 1>circular velocity, right, and you you're being you. You are

0:34:03.360 --> 0:34:09.400
<v Speaker 1>actually increasing your own weight, which you feel is G force.

0:34:09.480 --> 0:34:11.520
<v Speaker 1>It's like pressing down on you. You feel heavy and

0:34:11.560 --> 0:34:15.640
<v Speaker 1>you can't move. And in in real physiological terms, like

0:34:15.680 --> 0:34:18.880
<v Speaker 1>the blood is being pressed away from its normal locations,

0:34:19.440 --> 0:34:22.200
<v Speaker 1>which is why you can black out right because some

0:34:22.320 --> 0:34:24.799
<v Speaker 1>of the blood is no longer in some parts of

0:34:24.840 --> 0:34:27.560
<v Speaker 1>your brain, and your brain needs the blood to operate.

0:34:28.200 --> 0:34:31.400
<v Speaker 1>But as far as the physics goes, gravity is always

0:34:31.400 --> 0:34:34.400
<v Speaker 1>pushing downward on you. Remember that, and the G force

0:34:34.520 --> 0:34:36.839
<v Speaker 1>is pushing you and making you feel like you're being

0:34:36.840 --> 0:34:42.879
<v Speaker 1>pushed outward, when really it's the the combination of your

0:34:43.239 --> 0:34:48.120
<v Speaker 1>circular velocity and the radius, the distance between the edge

0:34:48.160 --> 0:34:49.719
<v Speaker 1>of the circle in the center of the circle at

0:34:49.760 --> 0:34:53.720
<v Speaker 1>any given point. And the more the more you increase

0:34:53.719 --> 0:34:58.280
<v Speaker 1>your speed or the less of the radius, the stronger

0:34:58.560 --> 0:35:01.640
<v Speaker 1>the G force or the higher than the G forces

0:35:01.760 --> 0:35:05.920
<v Speaker 1>against you. So if you have a small little um

0:35:06.400 --> 0:35:09.840
<v Speaker 1>globe of death, or you're traveling really really fast in

0:35:09.920 --> 0:35:12.080
<v Speaker 1>the globe of death, you're going to very quickly reach

0:35:12.800 --> 0:35:15.439
<v Speaker 1>a G force to where like you're not only black out,

0:35:15.440 --> 0:35:17.919
<v Speaker 1>but you you can die from that as well. Right,

0:35:18.719 --> 0:35:22.160
<v Speaker 1>So they actually, like you said, before the the timing

0:35:22.239 --> 0:35:23.920
<v Speaker 1>is what they have in their heads. But they can

0:35:23.960 --> 0:35:27.840
<v Speaker 1>sit down and and mathematically calculate what they need to,

0:35:28.040 --> 0:35:30.759
<v Speaker 1>what speed they need to hit at, what bike, what

0:35:30.960 --> 0:35:32.880
<v Speaker 1>like the weight that they need to be at and

0:35:32.880 --> 0:35:34.919
<v Speaker 1>their bike needs to be at, so that they can

0:35:34.920 --> 0:35:38.040
<v Speaker 1>know as long as I hit the speed, I'm always

0:35:38.080 --> 0:35:39.840
<v Speaker 1>going to be able to go anywhere i want to

0:35:39.960 --> 0:35:44.040
<v Speaker 1>on the globe of Death. I think we did a chunk. Yeah,

0:35:44.080 --> 0:35:46.040
<v Speaker 1>And so as far as G force goes like what

0:35:46.120 --> 0:35:50.719
<v Speaker 1>you can what you can handle as a human um

0:35:51.840 --> 0:35:55.279
<v Speaker 1>is what like about seven g s is about the

0:35:55.320 --> 0:35:59.080
<v Speaker 1>tops that you want to go right as as a person.

0:35:59.160 --> 0:36:02.840
<v Speaker 1>I don't remember what James bond, Uh, which one was that?

0:36:02.960 --> 0:36:05.200
<v Speaker 1>Was that octopusy? I don't know. I don't think I've

0:36:05.200 --> 0:36:08.279
<v Speaker 1>seen that one. Yeah, he got in a in a

0:36:08.480 --> 0:36:12.560
<v Speaker 1>in a G force machine which was basically a big

0:36:12.840 --> 0:36:15.840
<v Speaker 1>it was like a centrifuge, big round room with a

0:36:15.920 --> 0:36:19.759
<v Speaker 1>pod on an arm connected in the center and it

0:36:19.800 --> 0:36:23.319
<v Speaker 1>would just spun him around. And of course he was like,

0:36:23.400 --> 0:36:26.400
<v Speaker 1>give me, give me all you got, uh, And then

0:36:26.560 --> 0:36:28.440
<v Speaker 1>they gave him kind of a little ride and then

0:36:28.440 --> 0:36:31.720
<v Speaker 1>the bad guy came in the baddy and started cranking

0:36:31.719 --> 0:36:35.080
<v Speaker 1>it even further and even further. And I just remember

0:36:35.080 --> 0:36:38.120
<v Speaker 1>being a kid and seeing Roger Moore's face like they

0:36:38.160 --> 0:36:41.080
<v Speaker 1>must have just had some powerful wind blower on him

0:36:41.080 --> 0:36:44.520
<v Speaker 1>because his cheeks were rippling. I was like, oh my god,

0:36:45.280 --> 0:36:48.520
<v Speaker 1>he's really in that thing, right. But I think, I mean,

0:36:48.520 --> 0:36:50.640
<v Speaker 1>I'm sure that they did not get the physics right

0:36:50.719 --> 0:36:54.840
<v Speaker 1>and they probably pushed him to like eleven so they them.

0:36:56.200 --> 0:36:58.719
<v Speaker 1>That really rings a bell what you're describing. I guess

0:36:58.719 --> 0:37:01.400
<v Speaker 1>I have seen all those movies in you. I've seen

0:37:01.400 --> 0:37:03.040
<v Speaker 1>most of them. That's the Roger Moore one, so I

0:37:03.040 --> 0:37:06.400
<v Speaker 1>would think I have seen it, but um, and I

0:37:07.080 --> 0:37:10.680
<v Speaker 1>just that that comes to mind. But um, yeah, because

0:37:10.719 --> 0:37:13.960
<v Speaker 1>I can see Roger Moore's face going like yeah, and

0:37:13.960 --> 0:37:17.600
<v Speaker 1>that only happened once, right, exactly right, p Roger Moore?

0:37:18.080 --> 0:37:22.080
<v Speaker 1>Yeah for real? But you remember Colonel um John Paul Stapp,

0:37:22.160 --> 0:37:24.520
<v Speaker 1>the guy who gave us seatbelts and crash test dummies.

0:37:24.880 --> 0:37:28.359
<v Speaker 1>How could I forget? Remember his eyes used to like

0:37:28.440 --> 0:37:30.880
<v Speaker 1>burst blood vessels because of the amount of gees that

0:37:30.920 --> 0:37:33.680
<v Speaker 1>he was being pushed to. Yeah, but I think so

0:37:33.719 --> 0:37:36.400
<v Speaker 1>you mentioned the seven gees that was um what a

0:37:36.440 --> 0:37:39.920
<v Speaker 1>guy named Guy Martin who is a motorcyclist who actually

0:37:39.920 --> 0:37:43.799
<v Speaker 1>set the world record for the fastest anyone's um hit

0:37:43.880 --> 0:37:46.319
<v Speaker 1>a wall of death with which is basically like a

0:37:46.360 --> 0:37:48.360
<v Speaker 1>globe of death, but without the top and the bottom.

0:37:48.360 --> 0:37:53.319
<v Speaker 1>It's more like a barrel. Yeah, exactly. Um, and that's

0:37:53.400 --> 0:37:56.960
<v Speaker 1>just riding horizontally super fast. In his case, I think

0:37:56.960 --> 0:38:00.640
<v Speaker 1>what he had seventy eight miles, yes, and the Guinness

0:38:00.640 --> 0:38:03.400
<v Speaker 1>people said we're here and you've got two chances to

0:38:03.440 --> 0:38:06.040
<v Speaker 1>get to sixty miles per hour, and he did like

0:38:06.200 --> 0:38:08.800
<v Speaker 1>seventy two I think the first time, and then seventy

0:38:08.840 --> 0:38:11.279
<v Speaker 1>eight the second time. I just seen that. That was

0:38:11.320 --> 0:38:13.520
<v Speaker 1>probably it probably looked like Roger Moore. And I think

0:38:13.520 --> 0:38:17.440
<v Speaker 1>that was a moonraker. I don't. I don't think I

0:38:17.520 --> 0:38:20.880
<v Speaker 1>see moonrakers either. Well, Moonraker was the one that was.

0:38:22.200 --> 0:38:26.200
<v Speaker 1>It was for James Bond. It was very futuristic. I

0:38:26.200 --> 0:38:28.319
<v Speaker 1>had to deal with outer space and stuff like that.

0:38:28.440 --> 0:38:30.880
<v Speaker 1>Doesn't he like do it in zero gravity with the

0:38:30.880 --> 0:38:33.600
<v Speaker 1>Bond girl? Of course he does. Um. What was the

0:38:33.640 --> 0:38:38.200
<v Speaker 1>one where he's got that lotus that turns into a submarine. Man.

0:38:38.920 --> 0:38:40.640
<v Speaker 1>I want to say the spy he loved me? Or

0:38:40.960 --> 0:38:43.080
<v Speaker 1>I think he might be right I don't know. I

0:38:43.160 --> 0:38:46.680
<v Speaker 1>know that geez somewhere Matt Gorley is spinning in his

0:38:46.800 --> 0:38:52.200
<v Speaker 1>chair and Los Angeles, I can't remember. I can't either. Yeah.

0:38:52.360 --> 0:38:54.759
<v Speaker 1>I love my bond, but I just don't have them

0:38:54.760 --> 0:38:58.560
<v Speaker 1>all like mapped out in memorized. If you do want

0:38:58.560 --> 0:39:03.160
<v Speaker 1>to see that, um guy Martin break that world record.

0:39:03.200 --> 0:39:08.120
<v Speaker 1>Apparently the Channel four over in the UK UM sponsored it,

0:39:08.160 --> 0:39:11.560
<v Speaker 1>so I'm sure they have it somewhere. Yah. Yeah. And lastly, Chuck,

0:39:11.640 --> 0:39:14.200
<v Speaker 1>I have to give a huge, huge shout out to

0:39:14.600 --> 0:39:20.400
<v Speaker 1>UM PBS Digital Studios, Crash Course Physics for helping break

0:39:20.440 --> 0:39:24.520
<v Speaker 1>my brain into understanding of the centriple force thing that

0:39:24.560 --> 0:39:28.080
<v Speaker 1>you didn't go to, Uh, Nickelodeon Science. They didn't have it.

0:39:28.320 --> 0:39:30.320
<v Speaker 1>They didn't have what I was looking for. Yeah, we

0:39:30.400 --> 0:39:31.719
<v Speaker 1>said this at live shows. I don't know if we've

0:39:31.719 --> 0:39:35.640
<v Speaker 1>ever said on the air, but uh, children's science websites

0:39:35.760 --> 0:39:40.080
<v Speaker 1>are great, great places to understand complex science if you

0:39:40.080 --> 0:39:42.359
<v Speaker 1>don't get it. UM, we go there a lot, and

0:39:42.400 --> 0:39:45.040
<v Speaker 1>that's we don't only go there, but a lot of times.

0:39:45.040 --> 0:39:47.880
<v Speaker 1>That's a great starting point for breaking things down in

0:39:47.880 --> 0:39:51.520
<v Speaker 1>an easy way. So we highly recommend it. Agreed, there's

0:39:51.560 --> 0:39:55.160
<v Speaker 1>no shame, no not at all. Uh, you got anything else?

0:39:55.320 --> 0:39:57.920
<v Speaker 1>I got nothing else. Well. Uh, if you want to

0:39:57.920 --> 0:39:59.799
<v Speaker 1>know more about the globe of death, just go start

0:39:59.840 --> 0:40:02.880
<v Speaker 1>why Global Death videos. They're pretty awesome. Uh. And in

0:40:02.920 --> 0:40:06.560
<v Speaker 1>the meantime, you can check out this article on how

0:40:06.600 --> 0:40:08.920
<v Speaker 1>stuff works dot com. Since I said that it's time

0:40:08.960 --> 0:40:15.760
<v Speaker 1>for listening mail, I'm gonna call this flu epidemic. Hey guys,

0:40:15.760 --> 0:40:18.799
<v Speaker 1>I'm a Master's of Public Health candidate in Atlanta at

0:40:18.800 --> 0:40:21.440
<v Speaker 1>Emory and we spend a good amount of time discussing

0:40:21.480 --> 0:40:24.000
<v Speaker 1>the flu. I remember you mentioning the Spanish flu and

0:40:24.000 --> 0:40:26.680
<v Speaker 1>wondered if such an epidemic could happen again. Bad news is,

0:40:26.760 --> 0:40:30.600
<v Speaker 1>it can and it probably will. According to public health scholars.

0:40:30.600 --> 0:40:33.600
<v Speaker 1>That is, the culprit is our meat industry, which keeps

0:40:33.600 --> 0:40:38.280
<v Speaker 1>an overbundance of foul and pigs in tight, unsanitary quarters

0:40:38.920 --> 0:40:41.680
<v Speaker 1>because of the way this industry is growing, and some

0:40:41.800 --> 0:40:45.160
<v Speaker 1>might argue due to its lack of regulation. Uh, these

0:40:45.280 --> 0:40:49.400
<v Speaker 1>unsafe conditions lend to the rapid mutation of the virus. This,

0:40:49.480 --> 0:40:52.760
<v Speaker 1>coupled with the ever decreasing CDC budget, makes it harder

0:40:52.760 --> 0:40:56.200
<v Speaker 1>and harder for vaccine scientists to create accurate vaccines. On

0:40:56.239 --> 0:40:58.600
<v Speaker 1>top of all that, the fluescine is a low threat

0:40:58.600 --> 0:41:02.000
<v Speaker 1>by most of our society, rendering us ill equipped and underprepared.

0:41:02.680 --> 0:41:05.719
<v Speaker 1>Most people are scared of ebola or other difficult to

0:41:05.719 --> 0:41:10.000
<v Speaker 1>catch viruses. However, influenza is a rapidly mutating and highly

0:41:10.000 --> 0:41:13.160
<v Speaker 1>aggressive virus that is easily transmittable and is right here

0:41:13.239 --> 0:41:16.680
<v Speaker 1>on our doorstep. Scientists predict the flu might be the

0:41:16.719 --> 0:41:20.400
<v Speaker 1>next most deadly epidemic if we're not careful. My recommendation

0:41:20.440 --> 0:41:24.160
<v Speaker 1>to our congress people stop cutting the CDC budget. Prevention

0:41:24.280 --> 0:41:26.360
<v Speaker 1>is key. I know will probably sound like a quack

0:41:26.840 --> 0:41:29.720
<v Speaker 1>not to me for real, but just wanted to spread

0:41:29.719 --> 0:41:32.120
<v Speaker 1>a little knowledge and say hey to my favorite podcasters,

0:41:32.440 --> 0:41:35.279
<v Speaker 1>thanks for putting on such amazing show. And that is

0:41:35.360 --> 0:41:39.240
<v Speaker 1>from Jasmine. Thanks a lot, Jasmine. Hello over there, Demori.

0:41:39.400 --> 0:41:45.480
<v Speaker 1>That's right. I love your Rice. What Jasmine Rice? Okay?

0:41:47.719 --> 0:41:50.160
<v Speaker 1>Uh weird. If you want to get in touch with

0:41:50.320 --> 0:41:53.480
<v Speaker 1>us like Jasmine did, you can tweet to us at

0:41:53.719 --> 0:41:57.160
<v Speaker 1>s Y s K podcast or Josham Clark. You can

0:41:57.320 --> 0:41:59.680
<v Speaker 1>hang out with me on my website Are You Serious

0:41:59.719 --> 0:42:02.399
<v Speaker 1>Clark dot com. You can hang out with Chuck on

0:42:02.400 --> 0:42:05.800
<v Speaker 1>Facebook at Facebook dot com, slash Charles W. Chuck Bryant.

0:42:06.239 --> 0:42:08.920
<v Speaker 1>There's also Facebook dot com slash stuff you Should Know.

0:42:09.160 --> 0:42:11.360
<v Speaker 1>You can send us all an email, including Jerry to

0:42:11.640 --> 0:42:14.239
<v Speaker 1>stuff podcast at how stuff Works dot com and has

0:42:14.280 --> 0:42:16.640
<v Speaker 1>always joined us at our home on the web. Stuff

0:42:16.640 --> 0:42:23.279
<v Speaker 1>you Should Know dot com. For more on this and

0:42:23.360 --> 0:42:25.919
<v Speaker 1>thousands of other topics, is it how stuff Works dot

0:42:25.920 --> 0:42:36.600
<v Speaker 1>com