1 00:00:00,120 --> 00:00:05,400 Speaker 1: Now here's a highlight from coast to coast AM on iHeartRadio. 2 00:00:04,559 --> 00:00:07,160 Speaker 2: Adam go rightly stays with us author filmmaker. The book 3 00:00:07,240 --> 00:00:11,360 Speaker 2: and the documentary is Saucers, Spooks and Kooks, And we 4 00:00:11,360 --> 00:00:13,440 Speaker 2: were talking about Paul Bennowitz and the benefit of the 5 00:00:13,480 --> 00:00:19,280 Speaker 2: Benowitz case. Benowitz saw some strange lights in and around 6 00:00:19,320 --> 00:00:22,079 Speaker 2: and above a Kirkland Air Force Base where he had 7 00:00:22,400 --> 00:00:30,920 Speaker 2: a home and was videotaping these lights and recording other 8 00:00:31,040 --> 00:00:33,720 Speaker 2: things that he had seen and heard. And the Air 9 00:00:33,760 --> 00:00:36,280 Speaker 2: Force Intelligence Agency was concerned that he was going to 10 00:00:36,280 --> 00:00:39,519 Speaker 2: disseminate this information, so they sought to discredit him. In 11 00:00:39,640 --> 00:00:44,160 Speaker 2: order to do that, the theory goes, they used William Moore, 12 00:00:44,320 --> 00:00:48,880 Speaker 2: the co author of the Roswell incident, to funnel fake documents, 13 00:00:49,080 --> 00:00:53,720 Speaker 2: Aquarius documents, documents that mentioned ets and Majestic twelve and 14 00:00:53,720 --> 00:00:58,240 Speaker 2: so forth, hoping Benowitz would disseminate those documents and thereby 15 00:00:58,960 --> 00:01:01,840 Speaker 2: discredit himself, and then no one would take anything he 16 00:01:01,880 --> 00:01:05,800 Speaker 2: said seriously, or at least to leave Benowitz with the 17 00:01:05,840 --> 00:01:09,840 Speaker 2: idea that what he saw were UFOs and not secret 18 00:01:09,880 --> 00:01:18,880 Speaker 2: government technology. So the other interesting aspect of the Benowitz 19 00:01:18,959 --> 00:01:23,319 Speaker 2: case is his involvement Paul Benowitz with Myrna Hanson, who 20 00:01:23,360 --> 00:01:26,920 Speaker 2: claimed that she was abducted. Tell us about Myrna Hanson. 21 00:01:29,160 --> 00:01:34,640 Speaker 3: Yeah, it was in May of nineteen eighty. Myrna Hanson 22 00:01:34,680 --> 00:01:40,319 Speaker 3: showed up at the Highway Patrol office in Cimarron, New Mexico. 23 00:01:41,480 --> 00:01:45,080 Speaker 3: She was hysterical. She claimed her and her son had 24 00:01:45,200 --> 00:01:52,080 Speaker 3: been abducted by a UFO. The officers there didn't quite 25 00:01:52,200 --> 00:01:55,040 Speaker 3: know what to do with this situation, but they knew 26 00:01:55,040 --> 00:01:57,800 Speaker 3: of a fellow by the name of Gabe Veldez, a 27 00:01:57,880 --> 00:02:02,560 Speaker 3: fellow highway patrolman out of the Dulce area who'd been 28 00:02:02,920 --> 00:02:09,800 Speaker 3: investigating UFO sidings related to cattle mutilations during this period, 29 00:02:10,080 --> 00:02:18,440 Speaker 3: and so Gabe Valdez trucked on over to Cimarron picked 30 00:02:18,520 --> 00:02:24,480 Speaker 3: up this young lady and her son. Valdez was friends 31 00:02:24,520 --> 00:02:30,120 Speaker 3: with Paul Benowitz, and he knew Benowitz had his contacts 32 00:02:30,160 --> 00:02:37,000 Speaker 3: through the Aerial Phenomena Research Association, that UFO group that 33 00:02:37,240 --> 00:02:41,000 Speaker 3: thought they could help this lady by putting her under 34 00:02:41,080 --> 00:02:47,720 Speaker 3: hypnotic regression to work out whatever happened to her. That 35 00:02:47,919 --> 00:02:54,440 Speaker 3: was the idea. So Valdez drove her to Benowitz's townhouse 36 00:02:54,480 --> 00:02:59,360 Speaker 3: there in Albuquerque. He took her in and they called 37 00:02:59,400 --> 00:03:06,800 Speaker 3: in this hypno therapist. He was doing a lot of 38 00:03:06,840 --> 00:03:09,959 Speaker 3: the abductions during that period for APRO by the name 39 00:03:10,040 --> 00:03:13,320 Speaker 3: of Leo Sprinkle. A lot of these are pretty famous 40 00:03:13,400 --> 00:03:20,600 Speaker 3: names in euphology, and Sprinkle came in and the first 41 00:03:20,680 --> 00:03:26,839 Speaker 3: regression session, Benowitz had concerns that the aliens could read 42 00:03:26,919 --> 00:03:32,880 Speaker 3: their minds or somehow. By this time, Benowitz was believing 43 00:03:32,919 --> 00:03:37,920 Speaker 3: that what he was seeing at Kurtland Air Force Base, 44 00:03:38,000 --> 00:03:43,160 Speaker 3: filming and photographing were ets and they were a national 45 00:03:43,320 --> 00:03:52,119 Speaker 3: security threat, and so he the first regression they did 46 00:03:52,160 --> 00:03:55,240 Speaker 3: of her they did in his Lincoln Town carn He 47 00:03:56,360 --> 00:04:01,000 Speaker 3: covered the whole thing with aluminum foil in his way 48 00:04:01,040 --> 00:04:05,880 Speaker 3: of thinking it would deflect the alien's beams, so they 49 00:04:05,880 --> 00:04:11,400 Speaker 3: couldn't interfere with that session anyway. What Brna Hanson told 50 00:04:11,520 --> 00:04:17,320 Speaker 3: Benowitz and Sprinkle over a period of time, Brna Hanson 51 00:04:17,520 --> 00:04:23,240 Speaker 3: and her son, and I believe even Marna Hanson's mother 52 00:04:23,440 --> 00:04:26,200 Speaker 3: was involved in this, were staying with Beniwitz over a 53 00:04:26,240 --> 00:04:31,320 Speaker 3: period of time, and she claimed that she had been abducted. 54 00:04:31,440 --> 00:04:35,640 Speaker 3: Her and her son Sean. They'd first seen this craft 55 00:04:35,720 --> 00:04:39,720 Speaker 3: and eagle nests New Mexico, which was near Cimarron. A 56 00:04:39,880 --> 00:04:43,480 Speaker 3: beam came down from the sky and picked up a 57 00:04:43,560 --> 00:04:48,920 Speaker 3: cow transported into the ship, and then she was her 58 00:04:48,960 --> 00:04:51,240 Speaker 3: and her son were beamed up into the ship and 59 00:04:51,279 --> 00:04:56,000 Speaker 3: they saw the cow dissected, mutilated. I mean, it's a 60 00:04:56,040 --> 00:05:03,839 Speaker 3: wild story. But as these regressions went on, she had 61 00:05:03,920 --> 00:05:06,200 Speaker 3: more to tell that she had been taken to an 62 00:05:06,320 --> 00:05:12,320 Speaker 3: underground base at one point that had undergone some type 63 00:05:12,360 --> 00:05:16,159 Speaker 3: of medical procedure. She had broken free at one point 64 00:05:16,400 --> 00:05:20,760 Speaker 3: was running through this underground facility where she was seeing 65 00:05:20,920 --> 00:05:27,240 Speaker 3: vats with human body parts floating in an amber liquid. 66 00:05:27,480 --> 00:05:32,920 Speaker 3: All this wild stuff, and Benowitz came to believe that 67 00:05:33,040 --> 00:05:39,240 Speaker 3: she had also been implanted with some type of device 68 00:05:39,480 --> 00:05:43,640 Speaker 3: at the base of her skull, that the aliens etes 69 00:05:43,960 --> 00:05:51,360 Speaker 3: could you know, be messages with her manipulate her. On 70 00:05:51,400 --> 00:05:55,960 Speaker 3: and on and on. Through this period that Myrna Hanson 71 00:05:56,200 --> 00:06:00,200 Speaker 3: was with Benowitz, things really went off the rail. We 72 00:06:00,520 --> 00:06:03,839 Speaker 3: in the film The Saucers Spooks and Kook's documentary, we 73 00:06:03,839 --> 00:06:08,440 Speaker 3: were able to get a hold of some phone recordings 74 00:06:08,480 --> 00:06:12,960 Speaker 3: Benowitz did during this period where he became convinced that 75 00:06:13,040 --> 00:06:17,080 Speaker 3: the aliens were shooting beams at him. These beams were 76 00:06:17,120 --> 00:06:20,839 Speaker 3: so strong that at one point it knocked down his wife. 77 00:06:21,920 --> 00:06:27,440 Speaker 3: He set up like a ferty cage type room to 78 00:06:27,560 --> 00:06:35,320 Speaker 3: keep away the alien beams and started developing different devices 79 00:06:35,360 --> 00:06:40,640 Speaker 3: to counter these beams. Once again, remember Benowitz had some 80 00:06:40,839 --> 00:06:44,760 Speaker 3: knowledge in all of this. He had this type of 81 00:06:45,120 --> 00:06:49,919 Speaker 3: things he developed for the military and aircraft for the government, 82 00:06:50,080 --> 00:06:55,560 Speaker 3: were censors, altimeters, these type of things, and even at 83 00:06:55,600 --> 00:07:00,400 Speaker 3: one point he developed some type of instrument that was 84 00:07:01,120 --> 00:07:02,520 Speaker 3: on the Space Shuttle. 85 00:07:03,520 --> 00:07:07,520 Speaker 2: Right, So, I mean what becomes clear, uh, having you know, 86 00:07:07,560 --> 00:07:15,760 Speaker 2: watched the documentary, is that Benowitz appears to be being 87 00:07:15,800 --> 00:07:21,640 Speaker 2: pushed toward paranoia or even psychological collapse. So one it 88 00:07:21,720 --> 00:07:26,360 Speaker 2: then has to ask whether Myrna Hanson, the Myrna Hanson abduction, 89 00:07:27,480 --> 00:07:31,720 Speaker 2: whether it was a genuine abduct abduction, or whether there 90 00:07:32,040 --> 00:07:40,840 Speaker 2: was her story perhaps influenced, manipulated, or created a whole 91 00:07:40,920 --> 00:07:45,239 Speaker 2: cloth by some intelligence group. And then again Myrna Hanson 92 00:07:45,360 --> 00:07:50,480 Speaker 2: is thrown in Benowitz's direction to further discredit him. 93 00:07:50,920 --> 00:07:56,120 Speaker 3: Yeah, I interviewed Greg Valdez, who is Gabe Valdez's son. Remember, 94 00:07:57,440 --> 00:08:01,280 Speaker 3: Gabe Valdez was the highway patrolman who took Myrna Hanson 95 00:08:01,400 --> 00:08:08,360 Speaker 3: to Paul Benowitz and started this whole crazy scenario. Greg Valdez, 96 00:08:08,840 --> 00:08:13,400 Speaker 3: Gabe's son, was there for a lot of these events. 97 00:08:13,440 --> 00:08:17,800 Speaker 3: He go out with Gabe and investigate cattle mutilations, and 98 00:08:17,880 --> 00:08:22,560 Speaker 3: even went with Gabe to Paul Benowitz's house upon occasion. 99 00:08:23,640 --> 00:08:28,480 Speaker 3: And when I interviewed Greg a few years back, he 100 00:08:28,560 --> 00:08:33,240 Speaker 3: said an interesting thing that, well, perhaps there's a good 101 00:08:33,320 --> 00:08:37,640 Speaker 3: chance that Myrna Hanson might have been part of this 102 00:08:37,760 --> 00:08:46,960 Speaker 3: operation to disinform Benowitz. She's an interesting person. She pretty 103 00:08:47,000 --> 00:08:51,760 Speaker 3: much disappeared after that. I mean, there was one researcher 104 00:08:51,920 --> 00:08:55,760 Speaker 3: that said she had contacted her at one point, but 105 00:08:55,840 --> 00:09:00,280 Speaker 3: I'm kind of dubious of that. No other research have 106 00:09:00,320 --> 00:09:02,839 Speaker 3: been able to track her down. Bill Morrison. She went 107 00:09:02,880 --> 00:09:06,760 Speaker 3: to California. If you do a Google search online, you'll 108 00:09:07,240 --> 00:09:10,840 Speaker 3: which have come across from Rna Hanson. First off, was 109 00:09:10,880 --> 00:09:15,440 Speaker 3: an actress from the forties and fifties, So perhaps Myrna 110 00:09:15,480 --> 00:09:20,240 Speaker 3: Hanson was playing a role. I know, the different people 111 00:09:20,320 --> 00:09:27,200 Speaker 3: that Leo Sprinkle regressed during that period, they all used 112 00:09:27,200 --> 00:09:32,520 Speaker 3: pseudonyms for them, you know, basically to protect the identity. 113 00:09:32,720 --> 00:09:37,560 Speaker 3: So we really don't know. There's a lot of questions 114 00:09:37,559 --> 00:09:41,400 Speaker 3: there with Myrna Hanson, and nobody really knows what became 115 00:09:41,440 --> 00:09:42,160 Speaker 3: of her. 116 00:09:42,760 --> 00:09:44,920 Speaker 2: Right, So, and again I mentioned this off the top. 117 00:09:45,000 --> 00:09:46,760 Speaker 2: It was my first question out of the shoot, but 118 00:09:46,800 --> 00:09:49,680 Speaker 2: it bears repeating. This is not to suggest that all 119 00:09:49,800 --> 00:09:55,720 Speaker 2: alien abductions are fabrications, that all UFO sightings are not genuine. 120 00:09:56,280 --> 00:10:01,920 Speaker 2: It is we're simply exploring the idea that the various 121 00:10:02,400 --> 00:10:07,440 Speaker 2: U S intelligence groups, the the Air Force intelligence and 122 00:10:07,480 --> 00:10:12,520 Speaker 2: so forth, at certain points, at a certain point and 123 00:10:12,600 --> 00:10:16,720 Speaker 2: at certain times, have have used the UFO e T 124 00:10:17,760 --> 00:10:21,920 Speaker 2: phenomenon to their own for their own purposes and and 125 00:10:21,920 --> 00:10:27,240 Speaker 2: and have have had times fabricated and manipulated and influenced. 126 00:10:28,000 --> 00:10:28,480 Speaker 1: Uh. 127 00:10:28,640 --> 00:10:33,560 Speaker 2: This this narrative. So I want to get back to Bennington, 128 00:10:35,080 --> 00:10:38,640 Speaker 2: because he believed at a certain point, again this is 129 00:10:38,760 --> 00:10:42,040 Speaker 2: relating to Kirkland Air Force Base, that he was not 130 00:10:42,080 --> 00:10:45,920 Speaker 2: only seeing these UFOs over Kirkland, but he was communicating 131 00:10:46,040 --> 00:10:50,640 Speaker 2: with the the occupants of these craft. Yes, and there 132 00:10:50,679 --> 00:10:53,920 Speaker 2: is there is a point in time where he is 133 00:10:54,320 --> 00:10:57,720 Speaker 2: given a computer or he's given some sort of a 134 00:10:57,760 --> 00:11:01,480 Speaker 2: device in order to I guess, listen in on these 135 00:11:01,480 --> 00:11:06,120 Speaker 2: conversations with these aliens. And according to one version this 136 00:11:06,240 --> 00:11:09,760 Speaker 2: is this is pretty wild that computer was delivered to 137 00:11:09,840 --> 00:11:13,480 Speaker 2: him by none other than Jay Allen Heinik a Project 138 00:11:13,480 --> 00:11:16,320 Speaker 2: Bluebook fame. Is you know that for sure? 139 00:11:17,720 --> 00:11:22,480 Speaker 3: No, we don't. That's a pretty controversial story. Now according 140 00:11:22,559 --> 00:11:28,560 Speaker 3: to Bill Moore. During this period, and all this was 141 00:11:28,600 --> 00:11:31,840 Speaker 3: going on, you know, and Moore was interacting with Dodie 142 00:11:32,280 --> 00:11:41,000 Speaker 3: and Paul Benowitz, et cetera. Heinek paid a visit or 143 00:11:41,080 --> 00:11:44,360 Speaker 3: he met with More. I'm not sure where it was, 144 00:11:44,400 --> 00:11:48,680 Speaker 3: but they're out for adult beverages one night, and Heinich 145 00:11:48,760 --> 00:11:54,880 Speaker 3: claimed that he had passed along a computer that the 146 00:11:54,920 --> 00:12:00,000 Speaker 3: Air Force had developed. He passed this along to Paul Benowitz. 147 00:12:00,080 --> 00:12:03,719 Speaker 3: Of course, Heinech, you know, he had a history there. 148 00:12:03,760 --> 00:12:07,240 Speaker 3: He's involved with the Project blue Book and he was 149 00:12:07,280 --> 00:12:13,000 Speaker 3: a scientific advisor for the Air air Force. So all 150 00:12:13,080 --> 00:12:20,120 Speaker 3: of this, you know, is possible. Perhaps he was in 151 00:12:20,200 --> 00:12:23,520 Speaker 3: the right place, you know, to make that happen at 152 00:12:23,559 --> 00:12:28,560 Speaker 3: that time we have you know, this is just Bill 153 00:12:28,679 --> 00:12:32,840 Speaker 3: Moore were relying upon. But you know, that's the basic story. 154 00:12:32,920 --> 00:12:38,800 Speaker 3: And so yeah, with this computer, he was supposedly able 155 00:12:38,920 --> 00:12:43,560 Speaker 3: to communicate with the ets and also receive different images 156 00:12:44,800 --> 00:12:50,960 Speaker 3: different folks. Besides, More visited Benewitz at his place there 157 00:12:51,040 --> 00:12:55,480 Speaker 3: in Albuquerque and saw this computer and him interacting with 158 00:12:55,559 --> 00:12:59,440 Speaker 3: the computer. In fact, I mentioned Greg Valdez before he 159 00:12:59,480 --> 00:13:03,480 Speaker 3: was there one time, and there's a little clip from 160 00:13:03,520 --> 00:13:09,480 Speaker 3: the film where Gabe Valdez is talking about it would 161 00:13:09,480 --> 00:13:14,680 Speaker 3: print out images kind of what was the technology back then. 162 00:13:14,800 --> 00:13:16,920 Speaker 3: It was very early. 163 00:13:16,679 --> 00:13:19,760 Speaker 2: Computer printer matrix printer. 164 00:13:19,920 --> 00:13:23,560 Speaker 3: Yeah, text asks you is what I think it was called. 165 00:13:23,559 --> 00:13:27,240 Speaker 3: And you could do those images with the dots, and 166 00:13:27,320 --> 00:13:29,880 Speaker 3: so one of them was supposed to eve an alien 167 00:13:30,000 --> 00:13:35,280 Speaker 3: that looked like a dinosaur or a reptilian, which plays 168 00:13:35,320 --> 00:13:41,199 Speaker 3: into this whole mythos And he'd also get according to Dodie, 169 00:13:41,679 --> 00:13:46,040 Speaker 3: of course you got it. That's where he got to take, 170 00:13:46,080 --> 00:13:48,600 Speaker 3: what he says, with a grain of salt, you know, 171 00:13:48,800 --> 00:13:53,320 Speaker 3: kind of filling your way through all this different information. 172 00:13:53,520 --> 00:13:59,320 Speaker 3: But he claimed that Benwitz was getting different beeps and 173 00:13:59,440 --> 00:14:02,640 Speaker 3: he'd ask question, get a beep or some type of 174 00:14:02,720 --> 00:14:05,360 Speaker 3: thing that would be yes or no to a question 175 00:14:05,480 --> 00:14:09,600 Speaker 3: from the aliens. Dody felt that it didn't make any 176 00:14:09,920 --> 00:14:15,240 Speaker 3: sense to him that Benowitz was reading into whatever information 177 00:14:15,440 --> 00:14:19,080 Speaker 3: he was getting. You know, this was very talking nineteen 178 00:14:19,200 --> 00:14:24,720 Speaker 3: eighty eighty one. So to be able to use a 179 00:14:24,760 --> 00:14:27,680 Speaker 3: computer to talk to somebody, But there was a lot 180 00:14:27,760 --> 00:14:32,040 Speaker 3: going on a Sandy E Labs at Kirtland Air Force Base, 181 00:14:33,400 --> 00:14:34,960 Speaker 3: so maybe they had a hand the. 182 00:14:34,920 --> 00:14:37,760 Speaker 2: Point, Sorry Adam, excuse me, but it isn't the point 183 00:14:37,760 --> 00:14:40,640 Speaker 2: here that the computer that was given to Benowitz and 184 00:14:40,640 --> 00:14:43,200 Speaker 2: whether it was given to Benwitz by Jay Allen Heinek, 185 00:14:43,960 --> 00:14:47,880 Speaker 2: which is what William Morris claims, but the computer was 186 00:14:47,960 --> 00:14:52,880 Speaker 2: actually feeding Benowitz's fabricated messages. In other words, it was 187 00:14:52,920 --> 00:14:56,880 Speaker 2: the Air Force that they were pretending to be the aliens, 188 00:14:56,920 --> 00:15:01,200 Speaker 2: and they were feeding Benowitz's information again as part of 189 00:15:01,240 --> 00:15:05,480 Speaker 2: this campaign to discredit him and perhaps even drive him mad. 190 00:15:06,320 --> 00:15:09,760 Speaker 3: Well, yeah, and there's different agencies involved too. There was 191 00:15:09,800 --> 00:15:15,400 Speaker 3: a story that the NSA had bought a townhouse right 192 00:15:15,440 --> 00:15:20,480 Speaker 3: across from Benowitz and was beaming messages at him. Maybe 193 00:15:20,520 --> 00:15:24,360 Speaker 3: that was what he was getting over his computer. Of 194 00:15:24,400 --> 00:15:28,480 Speaker 3: course the NSA. You know, when I first heard that 195 00:15:28,560 --> 00:15:30,840 Speaker 3: little twist to the story, you know, what was the 196 00:15:31,000 --> 00:15:34,520 Speaker 3: NSA doing there? But I think it's from what I've learned, 197 00:15:34,560 --> 00:15:41,280 Speaker 3: it's pretty common that there's NSA agents many times at a 198 00:15:41,360 --> 00:15:47,360 Speaker 3: lot of these secretive or you know, high security air 199 00:15:47,400 --> 00:15:52,720 Speaker 3: Force bases that are doing counterintelligence and monitoring what's going on. 200 00:15:52,960 --> 00:15:57,120 Speaker 3: So it could you know, be a number of different 201 00:15:57,240 --> 00:16:04,239 Speaker 3: agencies alphabet soups, spooks that had their hands in this operation. 202 00:16:05,560 --> 00:16:09,120 Speaker 2: And whatever happened to Benowitz ultimately did he did he 203 00:16:09,200 --> 00:16:11,760 Speaker 2: go mad? Did he did he stick to his guns 204 00:16:11,760 --> 00:16:14,920 Speaker 2: and continue to believe that what he saw at Kirkland 205 00:16:14,960 --> 00:16:19,560 Speaker 2: Air Force Base wasn't were you know, aliens? Or did 206 00:16:19,560 --> 00:16:22,280 Speaker 2: he ever? I don't know what happened. 207 00:16:23,120 --> 00:16:26,880 Speaker 3: At some point his family who helps run the business, 208 00:16:27,360 --> 00:16:30,920 Speaker 3: encouraged him to seek some mental health because he did 209 00:16:30,960 --> 00:16:36,120 Speaker 3: have a bit of a meltdown over all of this. 210 00:16:36,320 --> 00:16:41,760 Speaker 3: I mean, he was totally convinced that the aliens were 211 00:16:41,840 --> 00:16:46,600 Speaker 3: attacking us. You know, they were beaming him. I mentioned before, 212 00:16:48,520 --> 00:16:51,160 Speaker 3: is he felt his wife had got knocked down by 213 00:16:51,200 --> 00:16:55,160 Speaker 3: an alien beam. Eventually, yeah, it came to a head 214 00:16:55,200 --> 00:16:59,520 Speaker 3: and he was spent some time in a mental facility 215 00:17:00,040 --> 00:17:02,840 Speaker 3: and he got out. I'm not sure how long the 216 00:17:02,880 --> 00:17:11,199 Speaker 3: period was. He basically left the UFO scene, so to speak, 217 00:17:12,800 --> 00:17:16,359 Speaker 3: bye by the late By the late nineteen eighties. 218 00:17:16,480 --> 00:17:19,760 Speaker 1: Listen to more Coast to Coast AM every weeknight at 219 00:17:19,800 --> 00:17:22,720 Speaker 1: one a m. Eastern and go to Coast to coastam 220 00:17:22,760 --> 00:17:23,840 Speaker 1: dot com for more