1 00:00:03,040 --> 00:00:07,600 Speaker 1: Broadcasting live to New York Groomberg eleventh to Washington, d C, 2 00:00:07,840 --> 00:00:13,080 Speaker 1: Bloomberg to Boston, BLUEMBERG twelve units to San Francisco, Bloomberg 3 00:00:13,960 --> 00:00:17,560 Speaker 1: to the Country series SAM Channel one nine, and around 4 00:00:17,600 --> 00:00:21,439 Speaker 1: the globe the Bloomberg Radio plus Bloomberg dot Com. This 5 00:00:21,640 --> 00:00:25,480 Speaker 1: is Bloomberg Surveillance. Good morning, seven thirty on Wall Street. 6 00:00:25,480 --> 00:00:29,720 Speaker 1: I Michael McKay along with Tom Keane. It's financial firm 7 00:00:29,880 --> 00:00:33,840 Speaker 1: earnings day. Bank of America earnings just out to profit 8 00:00:33,880 --> 00:00:38,159 Speaker 1: down thirteen percent, and we saw um Or. We're going 9 00:00:38,200 --> 00:00:41,160 Speaker 1: to see Wells Fargo later today. Black Rock first quarter 10 00:00:41,240 --> 00:00:44,680 Speaker 1: profit down twenty percent. Blame the global stock market slump 11 00:00:44,680 --> 00:00:47,599 Speaker 1: Earlier in the year. Net increased income decreasing to six 12 00:00:47,680 --> 00:00:50,240 Speaker 1: hundred fifty seven million, three dollars and ninety two cents 13 00:00:50,240 --> 00:00:53,080 Speaker 1: a share from eight hundred and twenty two million or 14 00:00:53,120 --> 00:00:56,560 Speaker 1: four eighty four a year earlier. A just profit for earnings, 15 00:00:56,880 --> 00:00:58,800 Speaker 1: you got four twenty five a share that missed the 16 00:00:58,840 --> 00:01:04,000 Speaker 1: average general and average forecast of four dollars and thirty cents. 17 00:01:04,040 --> 00:01:08,200 Speaker 1: Burberry shares down five percent, the Okay's largest luxury goods retailer, 18 00:01:08,480 --> 00:01:10,120 Speaker 1: says earnings this year will be at the low end 19 00:01:10,120 --> 00:01:13,920 Speaker 1: evental estimates and Oil and Gas Explorer Energy twenty one. 20 00:01:14,319 --> 00:01:20,280 Speaker 1: We're waiting for frecking casualties filing for bankruptcy protection. Now 21 00:01:20,280 --> 00:01:21,920 Speaker 1: we want to check out with Michael Barr and get 22 00:01:21,959 --> 00:01:25,160 Speaker 1: the latest world in national headlines. Michael, Thank you, Mike. 23 00:01:25,360 --> 00:01:29,480 Speaker 1: Defense Secretary Ash Carter says US ships have started conducting 24 00:01:29,600 --> 00:01:32,759 Speaker 1: joint patrols with the Philippines and the South China Sea. 25 00:01:33,280 --> 00:01:36,399 Speaker 1: Carter in Manila also says the US will be keeping 26 00:01:36,440 --> 00:01:39,120 Speaker 1: about three troops in the Philippines through the end of 27 00:01:39,160 --> 00:01:42,320 Speaker 1: the month. These patrols will continue to help build our 28 00:01:42,360 --> 00:01:47,600 Speaker 1: interoperability and improve the Philippine Navy. Even as these patrols 29 00:01:47,640 --> 00:01:51,360 Speaker 1: contribute to the safety and security of the region's waters, 30 00:01:52,000 --> 00:01:54,240 Speaker 1: it's part of a military build up that will likely 31 00:01:54,280 --> 00:01:58,360 Speaker 1: increase tensions with Beijing. Belgium's transport minister is under pressure 32 00:01:58,360 --> 00:02:02,440 Speaker 1: to resign over a secret European Union report that exposes 33 00:02:02,480 --> 00:02:06,160 Speaker 1: past lapses and oversigned of security at airports across the nation. 34 00:02:06,640 --> 00:02:09,239 Speaker 1: An open letter to u N Secretary General Banti Moon 35 00:02:09,320 --> 00:02:12,160 Speaker 1: says the war on drugs has failed and that there 36 00:02:12,200 --> 00:02:15,800 Speaker 1: should be a shift in global drug policy from emphasizing 37 00:02:15,840 --> 00:02:19,880 Speaker 1: criminalization and punishment to health and human rights. The letter 38 00:02:19,960 --> 00:02:22,760 Speaker 1: was signed by more than a thousand people, including Warren Buffett, 39 00:02:22,840 --> 00:02:27,720 Speaker 1: U S Senator Elizabeth Warren, and former presidents of Mexico, Columbia, Brazil, 40 00:02:27,840 --> 00:02:30,960 Speaker 1: and Switzerland. Global News twenty four hours a day, powered 41 00:02:31,000 --> 00:02:34,600 Speaker 1: by our twenty four hundred journalists. I'm Michael Barr. Mike, 42 00:02:35,240 --> 00:02:38,079 Speaker 1: Thank you, Michael. Time now for the Bloomberg NBC Sports 43 00:02:38,280 --> 00:02:41,560 Speaker 1: Update with John Stepsha Thanks by quite a final night 44 00:02:41,600 --> 00:02:44,359 Speaker 1: of the NBA regular season, the Golden State Warriors won 45 00:02:44,400 --> 00:02:47,200 Speaker 1: for the seventy third time, most in league history, one 46 00:02:48,120 --> 00:02:50,480 Speaker 1: oh four over Memphis. As has been the case for 47 00:02:50,560 --> 00:02:53,120 Speaker 1: most of those seventy three wins, Steph Curry led the 48 00:02:53,120 --> 00:02:56,280 Speaker 1: way forty six points, twenty in the opening quarter. While 49 00:02:56,360 --> 00:02:59,240 Speaker 1: that was going on in Oakland, Kobe Bryant his final 50 00:02:59,280 --> 00:03:01,960 Speaker 1: game in l as a board sixty points. He hadn't 51 00:03:01,960 --> 00:03:04,560 Speaker 1: scored fifteen a game since two thousand and nine. It 52 00:03:04,720 --> 00:03:07,400 Speaker 1: helped that he took a career high fifty shots, but 53 00:03:07,440 --> 00:03:10,320 Speaker 1: it was the final quarter that was vintage Kobe, twenty 54 00:03:10,400 --> 00:03:12,720 Speaker 1: three in the period to three pointers in the final minute. 55 00:03:12,919 --> 00:03:15,519 Speaker 1: Lakers any a miserable season came from fifteen down to 56 00:03:15,560 --> 00:03:18,600 Speaker 1: beat Utah. Playoffs begins Saturday and again last night at 57 00:03:18,600 --> 00:03:21,200 Speaker 1: the NHL, and the Rangers fell five too at Pittsburgh. 58 00:03:21,440 --> 00:03:24,200 Speaker 1: The hat trick for the Penguins Patrick horn Quest Derek 59 00:03:24,240 --> 00:03:26,240 Speaker 1: step On both the Ranger goals in the third period. 60 00:03:26,280 --> 00:03:28,600 Speaker 1: Hendrik lunk Was had to leave after the first period. 61 00:03:28,600 --> 00:03:31,040 Speaker 1: He took a stick from teammate Mark Stall to the 62 00:03:31,200 --> 00:03:33,480 Speaker 1: I status for the rest of the series. Not known 63 00:03:33,800 --> 00:03:36,680 Speaker 1: lunk was was played the last one hundred eleven Ranger 64 00:03:36,800 --> 00:03:39,200 Speaker 1: playoff games. Tampa baby to try three to two. St. 65 00:03:39,200 --> 00:03:42,200 Speaker 1: Louis over Chicago one uping in overtime. Yankees lost to 66 00:03:42,200 --> 00:03:44,960 Speaker 1: Toronto seven to two. The Mets ended their four game 67 00:03:45,040 --> 00:03:48,360 Speaker 1: losing straight to one over Miami. With the Bloomberg NBC 68 00:03:48,480 --> 00:03:54,800 Speaker 1: Sports Update, I'm John Stasha, Thank you John. Right now, 69 00:03:54,960 --> 00:03:58,280 Speaker 1: we are looking at flat futures markets in the United 70 00:03:58,360 --> 00:04:00,960 Speaker 1: States as they look for a little bit of direction. 71 00:04:01,600 --> 00:04:04,800 Speaker 1: Europe is marginally higher, with the stock six hundred up 72 00:04:04,840 --> 00:04:07,800 Speaker 1: by a tenth of a percent, the foot Sea up 73 00:04:07,800 --> 00:04:10,760 Speaker 1: by three points now about a tenth after the Bank 74 00:04:10,800 --> 00:04:21,800 Speaker 1: of England went on hold today again, this is Bloomberg surveillance. 75 00:04:21,960 --> 00:04:26,360 Speaker 1: I'm Michael McKee along with tom Keane. Oil prices have 76 00:04:26,400 --> 00:04:28,840 Speaker 1: been driving stocks lately, and we did see a big 77 00:04:28,880 --> 00:04:31,840 Speaker 1: turnaround in futures and European stocks after the International Energy 78 00:04:31,920 --> 00:04:34,760 Speaker 1: Agency said the global oil glut may be gone in 79 00:04:34,800 --> 00:04:37,760 Speaker 1: the second half of the year. West Texas was down 80 00:04:37,800 --> 00:04:41,440 Speaker 1: now up by two tenths three. Brent crude was down 81 00:04:41,480 --> 00:04:45,480 Speaker 1: now up three tenths thirty on the day time Now 82 00:04:45,560 --> 00:04:47,480 Speaker 1: for the Bloomberg n j I T Stamp Report, brought 83 00:04:47,520 --> 00:04:50,360 Speaker 1: to you by New Jersey Institute of Technology, investing more 84 00:04:50,360 --> 00:04:52,080 Speaker 1: than a hundred and ten million dollars a year and 85 00:04:52,120 --> 00:04:55,320 Speaker 1: applied research to solve problems and the improved life. Learn 86 00:04:55,360 --> 00:04:58,080 Speaker 1: more at Stories of Innovation DOT, m j I T 87 00:04:58,680 --> 00:05:02,560 Speaker 1: DOT E d U John and Taiwan Semiconductive Manufacturer might 88 00:05:02,600 --> 00:05:04,800 Speaker 1: Go one of the biggest suppliers of chips to Apple 89 00:05:04,880 --> 00:05:09,159 Speaker 1: forecasting second Quotter revenue well below analysts estimates as demand 90 00:05:09,240 --> 00:05:14,360 Speaker 1: for smartphones priced above five hundred dollars starts to peter out. 91 00:05:14,880 --> 00:05:19,080 Speaker 1: A real world artificial intelligence applications popping up and unexpected 92 00:05:19,080 --> 00:05:22,120 Speaker 1: to places and sooner than you think. Machine intelligence is 93 00:05:22,120 --> 00:05:23,880 Speaker 1: evolving to the point where it could be used by 94 00:05:23,880 --> 00:05:26,600 Speaker 1: more people to do more things. That's a four engineers 95 00:05:26,600 --> 00:05:29,560 Speaker 1: with almost zero knowledge of Japanese were able to create 96 00:05:29,600 --> 00:05:33,360 Speaker 1: software in just a few months that can decipher handwriting 97 00:05:33,400 --> 00:05:36,360 Speaker 1: in the language. The promogrammers that Reactive came up with 98 00:05:36,400 --> 00:05:40,360 Speaker 1: an application that recognizes scrolled out Japanese with ninety eight 99 00:05:40,360 --> 00:05:45,440 Speaker 1: point six six percent accuracy. And according to Amazon Chief 100 00:05:45,440 --> 00:05:50,240 Speaker 1: Executive Office Jeff Bezos, commercial exploration of space can advance 101 00:05:50,279 --> 00:05:52,960 Speaker 1: at the face fast pace of Internet commerce. Only of 102 00:05:53,000 --> 00:05:58,120 Speaker 1: the costs is reduced through advances in reusable rockets. And 103 00:05:58,240 --> 00:06:02,039 Speaker 1: that is this morning's bloom n g I t Stam report. Mike, 104 00:06:02,960 --> 00:06:05,640 Speaker 1: thank you, John Well. It did go according to script 105 00:06:05,680 --> 00:06:07,600 Speaker 1: at the Bank of England today by a nine to 106 00:06:07,720 --> 00:06:11,360 Speaker 1: nothing vote, Monetary policy members decided to keep the base 107 00:06:11,440 --> 00:06:15,440 Speaker 1: rate a half of percent three pounds for q E. 108 00:06:16,080 --> 00:06:19,960 Speaker 1: Simon French is, chief economist at Penmir Gordon. Nobody really 109 00:06:20,040 --> 00:06:22,960 Speaker 1: expected them to do anything because they don't want to 110 00:06:22,960 --> 00:06:25,120 Speaker 1: get involved in tipping the balance one way or the 111 00:06:25,160 --> 00:06:28,400 Speaker 1: other in the Brexit debate. But they did have some 112 00:06:28,520 --> 00:06:33,839 Speaker 1: fairly strong language in the minutes of the meeting about 113 00:06:34,160 --> 00:06:37,520 Speaker 1: what Brexit might do to the British economy. Was that 114 00:06:37,600 --> 00:06:41,240 Speaker 1: a surprise, Good morning Michael. Yet no, was actually because 115 00:06:42,040 --> 00:06:44,719 Speaker 1: everything that Governor Connie and the Bank of England says 116 00:06:44,839 --> 00:06:48,400 Speaker 1: is moving into a political sphere at the moment because 117 00:06:48,400 --> 00:06:51,640 Speaker 1: there's an intensively polarized debate going on in the UK 118 00:06:51,960 --> 00:06:56,560 Speaker 1: and the Bank of England's independence political independence um it 119 00:06:56,680 --> 00:07:02,520 Speaker 1: comes into an uncomfortable friction with their necessity to have 120 00:07:02,720 --> 00:07:07,440 Speaker 1: to deliver price stability and clearly market action over Certainly 121 00:07:07,480 --> 00:07:10,680 Speaker 1: since the start of the year with sterling significant depreciation 122 00:07:10,720 --> 00:07:15,560 Speaker 1: down pretty much nine percent quarter on quarter, has has 123 00:07:15,920 --> 00:07:19,720 Speaker 1: strong read across to the UK inflation. We're starting to 124 00:07:19,720 --> 00:07:22,720 Speaker 1: see a pickup in imported goods inflation, which is material 125 00:07:22,800 --> 00:07:25,760 Speaker 1: for the NPC trajectory. So I don't think they can 126 00:07:25,760 --> 00:07:28,120 Speaker 1: stay silent, but probably the strength of that language, as 127 00:07:28,120 --> 00:07:31,800 Speaker 1: you allude to, did take markets a little bit by surprise. Well, 128 00:07:31,800 --> 00:07:34,960 Speaker 1: they were careful in the way they phrased it to 129 00:07:35,120 --> 00:07:39,320 Speaker 1: put the onus on uncertainty caused by the referendum rather 130 00:07:39,360 --> 00:07:43,360 Speaker 1: than the idea of necessarily leaving the EU. Correct And 131 00:07:43,840 --> 00:07:48,280 Speaker 1: really since Marcarni first got involved in the debata at 132 00:07:48,320 --> 00:07:52,040 Speaker 1: the back end of twenty fifteen, it was has certainly 133 00:07:52,080 --> 00:07:54,920 Speaker 1: been from the perspective not of doing an evaluation of 134 00:07:54,960 --> 00:07:57,960 Speaker 1: the long term impact on the UK economy in a 135 00:07:58,280 --> 00:08:02,280 Speaker 1: broadest sense from a from a Brexit, but more their 136 00:08:02,320 --> 00:08:07,360 Speaker 1: ability to deliver price stability, deliver their financial stability mandates 137 00:08:07,360 --> 00:08:11,600 Speaker 1: and clearly uncertainty and the uncertainty that investors have right 138 00:08:11,680 --> 00:08:17,400 Speaker 1: now around Sterling denominated assets is material and therefore he's 139 00:08:17,560 --> 00:08:20,800 Speaker 1: used that the uncertainty language as a kind of his 140 00:08:20,960 --> 00:08:25,400 Speaker 1: route to be able to you know, not stay silent 141 00:08:25,440 --> 00:08:27,720 Speaker 1: on this subject, which would be I guess even even 142 00:08:27,760 --> 00:08:31,239 Speaker 1: worse for for market participants. Well, certainly an elephant in 143 00:08:31,280 --> 00:08:33,760 Speaker 1: the room that they have to take account of. But 144 00:08:34,840 --> 00:08:37,760 Speaker 1: supposed the vault weren't taking place, given the improvement in 145 00:08:37,840 --> 00:08:41,720 Speaker 1: inflation figures we saw in the most recent report, would 146 00:08:41,800 --> 00:08:45,200 Speaker 1: the Bank of England still be sideline? I think it would. 147 00:08:45,280 --> 00:08:48,000 Speaker 1: I mean that today's decision was the eighty five straight 148 00:08:48,120 --> 00:08:50,720 Speaker 1: month of the Bank of England have kept rates unchanged. 149 00:08:50,720 --> 00:08:56,560 Speaker 1: It's a phenomenal track record of inactivity. But the Bank 150 00:08:56,600 --> 00:08:59,800 Speaker 1: of England continue with the language of expecting the next 151 00:09:00,120 --> 00:09:02,920 Speaker 1: rate change to be an increase. But that is in 152 00:09:03,000 --> 00:09:07,000 Speaker 1: sharp contrast to where future markets Stelling's futures are right now, 153 00:09:07,480 --> 00:09:11,640 Speaker 1: which have a probability of the next move being a 154 00:09:11,720 --> 00:09:15,079 Speaker 1: cut at about thirty three percent compared to the probability 155 00:09:15,120 --> 00:09:18,200 Speaker 1: of a hike at about just seven percent. So it 156 00:09:18,280 --> 00:09:22,360 Speaker 1: isn't so much that the bank will be ready to 157 00:09:22,440 --> 00:09:26,160 Speaker 1: move absent to referendum, but it's very much when we 158 00:09:26,240 --> 00:09:28,960 Speaker 1: get through the twenty third of June, which direction will 159 00:09:28,960 --> 00:09:32,240 Speaker 1: that move be and and markets and economists are split 160 00:09:32,280 --> 00:09:35,000 Speaker 1: on this one. Well, there is a debate in the 161 00:09:35,120 --> 00:09:38,440 Speaker 1: United States certainly about whether or not monetary policy has 162 00:09:38,480 --> 00:09:43,720 Speaker 1: lasted efficacy and is distorting markets. How about in the UK, Well, 163 00:09:43,840 --> 00:09:47,200 Speaker 1: I don't think it is distorting markets in the broadest 164 00:09:47,200 --> 00:09:50,920 Speaker 1: possible sense. But we have seen the hunt for yield 165 00:09:51,440 --> 00:09:57,679 Speaker 1: push up house price valuations to somewhat extraordinary levels, particularly 166 00:09:57,679 --> 00:10:02,240 Speaker 1: in prime London property, and a lot of that those 167 00:10:02,280 --> 00:10:05,720 Speaker 1: those subsectors of markets, and also the increase in unsecured 168 00:10:05,800 --> 00:10:09,600 Speaker 1: lending credit card lending, loans, auto loans. That is the 169 00:10:09,679 --> 00:10:11,800 Speaker 1: kind of thing that the Bank of is worried about. 170 00:10:12,160 --> 00:10:15,160 Speaker 1: But it's taking a macro potential route through the Financial 171 00:10:15,160 --> 00:10:19,240 Speaker 1: Policy Committee rather than the MPC and interest rates to 172 00:10:19,360 --> 00:10:23,760 Speaker 1: try and stub out those unintended consequences of very very 173 00:10:23,760 --> 00:10:28,080 Speaker 1: low interest rates. Simon French chief Aconimistic Pamier Gordon in London, 174 00:10:28,120 --> 00:10:30,040 Speaker 1: thanks for being with us this morning. The Bank of 175 00:10:30,080 --> 00:10:34,040 Speaker 1: England on hold the base rate at half a percent. 176 00:10:34,120 --> 00:10:38,200 Speaker 1: Will continue our conversation with Simon in just a moment. 177 00:10:39,160 --> 00:10:42,880 Speaker 1: The queue number three seventy five billion pounds unchanged as 178 00:10:42,880 --> 00:10:47,680 Speaker 1: well as the bank waits out the Brexit vote scheduled 179 00:10:47,720 --> 00:10:50,839 Speaker 1: for late June. The foot see right now is up 180 00:10:50,840 --> 00:10:53,920 Speaker 1: by three points about a tenth of a percent. The 181 00:10:54,000 --> 00:11:03,719 Speaker 1: pound on trading lower. This is Bloomberg Surveillance, brought you 182 00:11:03,760 --> 00:11:06,040 Speaker 1: by the New York Community Trust, where donors like you 183 00:11:06,320 --> 00:11:19,200 Speaker 1: help them make New York better. Global business news twenty 184 00:11:19,200 --> 00:11:22,200 Speaker 1: four hours a day at Bloomberg dot com. The radio 185 00:11:22,240 --> 00:11:25,720 Speaker 1: plus mobile lapp and on your radio is a Bloomberg 186 00:11:25,800 --> 00:11:29,640 Speaker 1: business flash and I'm Karen Moscow. Bank of America down 187 00:11:29,640 --> 00:11:32,200 Speaker 1: eight tenths percent this morning, the second biggest US lender 188 00:11:32,240 --> 00:11:35,840 Speaker 1: by assets, saying profit decline on a drop in trading 189 00:11:35,880 --> 00:11:39,520 Speaker 1: and underwriting revenue and at thirty percent increase in provisions 190 00:11:39,600 --> 00:11:43,680 Speaker 1: for credit losses mostly tied to souring energy logs. Bank 191 00:11:43,720 --> 00:11:46,840 Speaker 1: of England officials saying the UK's European Union referendum they 192 00:11:46,880 --> 00:11:49,560 Speaker 1: already be weighing on growth as they kept their key 193 00:11:49,600 --> 00:11:52,839 Speaker 1: interest rated a record low. Futurists this morning, they're little 194 00:11:52,960 --> 00:11:55,560 Speaker 1: changed to lower. The decks in Germany is higher, up 195 00:11:55,559 --> 00:11:57,720 Speaker 1: about two tenths per cent. So's the CAC in Paris 196 00:11:57,960 --> 00:12:00,840 Speaker 1: FT one hundred, little changed ten, Your treasury down seven 197 00:12:00,880 --> 00:12:03,960 Speaker 1: thirty seconds, the yield one point seven eight percent. Nimex 198 00:12:03,960 --> 00:12:06,240 Speaker 1: screwed oil up three tenths per center, twelve cents to 199 00:12:07,160 --> 00:12:10,000 Speaker 1: nine barrel comes gold on half per cent or six 200 00:12:10,040 --> 00:12:13,120 Speaker 1: dollars twenty cents at twelve forty two. Ten announced the 201 00:12:13,240 --> 00:12:15,560 Speaker 1: euro at all their twelve sixty two. The again one 202 00:12:15,559 --> 00:12:19,240 Speaker 1: oh nine point to eight Other companies reporting earnings this morning, 203 00:12:19,320 --> 00:12:22,440 Speaker 1: black Rock, the world's largest money manager, said first quarter 204 00:12:22,559 --> 00:12:26,319 Speaker 1: profit felt cent is a global stock market slump early 205 00:12:26,360 --> 00:12:28,960 Speaker 1: in the year crimped revenue and the firm cut jobs. 206 00:12:29,200 --> 00:12:33,240 Speaker 1: PNC Financial also missed. Delta Airlines first quarter profit beat 207 00:12:33,240 --> 00:12:36,559 Speaker 1: analysts estimates as savings from low fuel costs overcame softer 208 00:12:36,640 --> 00:12:40,319 Speaker 1: demand from the Brussels terror attack in week. Foreign currencies 209 00:12:40,600 --> 00:12:43,880 Speaker 1: and that's a bloomberg business flash. Tom and Mike Karen, 210 00:12:44,120 --> 00:12:47,040 Speaker 1: thanks so much greatly, appreciate good morning everyone in Bloomberg, 211 00:12:47,360 --> 00:12:52,240 Speaker 1: a surveillance watched by interactive brokers, investors, marketplace and online 212 00:12:52,240 --> 00:12:56,199 Speaker 1: service where traders, investors and institutions can meet and collaborate, 213 00:12:56,600 --> 00:13:00,120 Speaker 1: enhance your trading experience or expand your business. Visit i 214 00:13:00,440 --> 00:13:04,600 Speaker 1: b k R, dot com slash services. Michael Tom we're 215 00:13:04,600 --> 00:13:07,800 Speaker 1: talking with Simon frenchi's chief economist, to Pamier Gordon in 216 00:13:07,840 --> 00:13:11,840 Speaker 1: London today. The Bank of England stayed on hold eighty 217 00:13:11,920 --> 00:13:16,680 Speaker 1: five months now the base rates days at half percent 218 00:13:16,920 --> 00:13:22,600 Speaker 1: billion pounds for q E. They did mention Brexit in 219 00:13:22,800 --> 00:13:26,199 Speaker 1: the minutes of the meeting, putting it in the context 220 00:13:26,280 --> 00:13:31,640 Speaker 1: of the uncertainty caused by the late June referendum. Uh, Simon, 221 00:13:31,679 --> 00:13:34,520 Speaker 1: I want to go to your own analysis of Brexit 222 00:13:35,040 --> 00:13:38,640 Speaker 1: and ask what you think it may mean for the 223 00:13:38,679 --> 00:13:43,560 Speaker 1: British economy. Yeah, thank you, Michael. One of the interesting 224 00:13:43,600 --> 00:13:47,360 Speaker 1: things about this is how much post a Brexit should 225 00:13:47,360 --> 00:13:50,959 Speaker 1: that scenario play out, and actually the likelihood I mean, 226 00:13:51,000 --> 00:13:53,880 Speaker 1: you know on bluemerg have got it about the betting 227 00:13:53,880 --> 00:13:58,600 Speaker 1: markets having about thirty three percent, so still a minority option. 228 00:13:59,240 --> 00:14:02,360 Speaker 1: But should that to pass, I think it's surprising how 229 00:14:02,600 --> 00:14:06,760 Speaker 1: little economic damage sustained economic damage we would expect, and 230 00:14:06,800 --> 00:14:10,679 Speaker 1: you may be surprised by that because I certainly, from 231 00:14:10,720 --> 00:14:14,120 Speaker 1: my own view, see it as a as a net negative, 232 00:14:14,160 --> 00:14:16,480 Speaker 1: but not as large as you might anticipate, because the 233 00:14:16,520 --> 00:14:20,680 Speaker 1: economically rational thing for the UK government is to continue 234 00:14:20,680 --> 00:14:23,800 Speaker 1: with an awful lot of the infrastructure that it currently 235 00:14:23,920 --> 00:14:26,440 Speaker 1: has as being part of the European Union, be that 236 00:14:26,800 --> 00:14:29,240 Speaker 1: free movement to workers, be that a lot of the 237 00:14:29,400 --> 00:14:35,320 Speaker 1: common regulation surrounding product markets, regarding passporting arrangement, financial services. 238 00:14:35,680 --> 00:14:39,200 Speaker 1: I don't see a UK government post Brexit looking to 239 00:14:39,320 --> 00:14:44,040 Speaker 1: do self immolation of the UK economy simply on the 240 00:14:44,120 --> 00:14:46,920 Speaker 1: on the on a fairly weak mandate. I think it 241 00:14:47,040 --> 00:14:50,480 Speaker 1: remains in their economic interest to keep the business environment 242 00:14:50,560 --> 00:14:53,920 Speaker 1: broadly unaltered, and therefore the damage would be broadly limited. 243 00:14:55,560 --> 00:14:58,480 Speaker 1: That's a question of how much can they do that, 244 00:14:58,600 --> 00:15:03,800 Speaker 1: how much influence they have, especially if psychology plays a 245 00:15:03,800 --> 00:15:07,160 Speaker 1: big role. Well, your point around influences why. I think 246 00:15:07,240 --> 00:15:09,880 Speaker 1: it's not in the UK's best interest to leave, because 247 00:15:09,920 --> 00:15:13,160 Speaker 1: you lose the seat around the table when you're when 248 00:15:13,200 --> 00:15:17,880 Speaker 1: the European Union is deciding going forward, what financial regulation, 249 00:15:17,920 --> 00:15:21,200 Speaker 1: product market regulation, the response to the migrant crisis. You 250 00:15:21,200 --> 00:15:23,960 Speaker 1: look across a lot of the public policy areas, those 251 00:15:23,960 --> 00:15:27,200 Speaker 1: decisions will be made, continue to be made in the 252 00:15:27,240 --> 00:15:30,160 Speaker 1: European Union, will remain in the UK's economic interest to 253 00:15:30,240 --> 00:15:32,760 Speaker 1: adopt an awful lot of that and indeed maintain a 254 00:15:32,760 --> 00:15:36,360 Speaker 1: lot of the infrastructure. So your point around the behavior 255 00:15:36,560 --> 00:15:39,600 Speaker 1: is key to understanding what the long term impact is 256 00:15:40,200 --> 00:15:44,479 Speaker 1: of a Brexit. I don't see irrationality from from policymakers 257 00:15:44,480 --> 00:15:47,320 Speaker 1: ready to manifest itself post a vote. If I assume 258 00:15:47,720 --> 00:15:52,880 Speaker 1: there's the division of big corporate Britain from small business Britain, 259 00:15:54,000 --> 00:15:57,320 Speaker 1: where is that dialogue right now? Are they polars apart 260 00:15:57,520 --> 00:16:00,760 Speaker 1: in this debate? What? Tommy? You make a really good point, 261 00:16:00,760 --> 00:16:03,160 Speaker 1: which is that a lot of small businesses in the 262 00:16:03,280 --> 00:16:07,240 Speaker 1: UK don't see the benefits of scale, the benefits of 263 00:16:07,280 --> 00:16:11,920 Speaker 1: the size of the European marketplace, only see the lack 264 00:16:12,000 --> 00:16:14,920 Speaker 1: of ability to influence as a as a group of 265 00:16:14,920 --> 00:16:18,840 Speaker 1: one of twenty eight versus the count The counter factual, 266 00:16:18,920 --> 00:16:22,640 Speaker 1: which would be where they can influence things directly, Which 267 00:16:22,760 --> 00:16:25,520 Speaker 1: voice do they have? I mean, are the voices Michael 268 00:16:25,520 --> 00:16:28,760 Speaker 1: and I for that matter of Fancy McGuire, here are 269 00:16:28,880 --> 00:16:32,200 Speaker 1: what Mike I'm gonna called big company, big elite fancy 270 00:16:32,240 --> 00:16:35,120 Speaker 1: people in fancy suits and ties. Do the other people 271 00:16:35,160 --> 00:16:38,200 Speaker 1: have a voice? They have a much smaller voice. There 272 00:16:38,200 --> 00:16:41,960 Speaker 1: are a series I mean, contrary to perhaps political campaigning 273 00:16:41,960 --> 00:16:44,640 Speaker 1: in the US, we don't really go in for the 274 00:16:44,640 --> 00:16:48,600 Speaker 1: big TV adverts. It's more letter writing of perhaps are 275 00:16:48,600 --> 00:16:54,360 Speaker 1: traditionally and sightly quirky British effect. And we had a 276 00:16:54,360 --> 00:16:58,320 Speaker 1: series of letters, one principally from the footy one chief 277 00:16:58,440 --> 00:17:00,240 Speaker 1: XC and there are a few notable exceptions who have 278 00:17:00,520 --> 00:17:03,320 Speaker 1: very much pro remaining in the EU. And then we 279 00:17:03,400 --> 00:17:06,800 Speaker 1: had a smaller group of much smaller chief execs who 280 00:17:06,880 --> 00:17:10,960 Speaker 1: were about two hundred and fifty who came forward and said, actually, 281 00:17:11,000 --> 00:17:13,720 Speaker 1: we think the UK is better off outside the European Union. 282 00:17:14,000 --> 00:17:19,080 Speaker 1: But the voice in terms of the the coalition of 283 00:17:19,400 --> 00:17:24,240 Speaker 1: business interests behind a a A Brexit is very very 284 00:17:24,400 --> 00:17:28,560 Speaker 1: very loose coalition. There's about six or seven different formal 285 00:17:28,640 --> 00:17:31,919 Speaker 1: umbrella groups who were all campaigning on the same side, 286 00:17:32,160 --> 00:17:35,120 Speaker 1: but no real coherence amongst it, one of which unfortunately 287 00:17:35,160 --> 00:17:37,439 Speaker 1: says they may challenge the way the election has been 288 00:17:37,480 --> 00:17:39,960 Speaker 1: set up and push the referend and back. I'm sure 289 00:17:39,960 --> 00:17:42,520 Speaker 1: the people in the UK would not be looking forward 290 00:17:42,560 --> 00:17:47,240 Speaker 1: to extra time to have to debate this now. There's 291 00:17:47,280 --> 00:17:49,680 Speaker 1: no way that the time is going to shift from 292 00:17:49,680 --> 00:17:52,240 Speaker 1: the twenty three of June. There's that that timetable was 293 00:17:52,359 --> 00:17:55,560 Speaker 1: very deliberately chosen by the UK government. It was the 294 00:17:55,600 --> 00:17:58,919 Speaker 1: minimum amount of time post the mayoral election in London 295 00:17:58,960 --> 00:18:02,840 Speaker 1: and local elections throughout the UK that happens in early May. 296 00:18:02,880 --> 00:18:05,320 Speaker 1: They had a six week window post that period of 297 00:18:05,359 --> 00:18:08,480 Speaker 1: time before they could run the referendum and before the 298 00:18:08,520 --> 00:18:11,760 Speaker 1: summer recess, and it was very deliberately chosen not to 299 00:18:11,880 --> 00:18:17,760 Speaker 1: have the backdrop of further migrant boats coming across the Mediterranean, 300 00:18:17,800 --> 00:18:21,280 Speaker 1: which unfortunately is for a lot of voters a very 301 00:18:21,359 --> 00:18:26,480 Speaker 1: material part of this EU debate. The the debate are 302 00:18:26,680 --> 00:18:31,000 Speaker 1: not involved not only the economic future of the United Kingdom, 303 00:18:31,080 --> 00:18:35,840 Speaker 1: but the impact on the political future of the parties involved. 304 00:18:35,920 --> 00:18:40,240 Speaker 1: The Conservatives brought the referendum to the public and then 305 00:18:40,359 --> 00:18:44,600 Speaker 1: split over it. What's it likely to mean for David 306 00:18:44,640 --> 00:18:48,520 Speaker 1: Cameron going forward? What David Cameron is on record as saying, 307 00:18:48,560 --> 00:18:52,040 Speaker 1: regardless which way the vote goes, he will remain Prime Minister. 308 00:18:52,600 --> 00:18:56,320 Speaker 1: Um having said that, two things to play into this. 309 00:18:56,720 --> 00:19:00,159 Speaker 1: Devid Cammon said he won't stand for a third so 310 00:19:00,200 --> 00:19:02,920 Speaker 1: he won't stand at the twenty general election in the UK, 311 00:19:03,320 --> 00:19:06,720 Speaker 1: so he is already on a ticking clock effectively towards 312 00:19:06,720 --> 00:19:09,439 Speaker 1: when there is a successor to him and be It 313 00:19:09,880 --> 00:19:12,280 Speaker 1: and the two the two obvious favorites that are on 314 00:19:12,359 --> 00:19:16,200 Speaker 1: different parts of the debate George Osborn on the pro 315 00:19:16,400 --> 00:19:20,439 Speaker 1: Remain camp the Chancellor of the Exchequer and Boris Johnson, 316 00:19:20,480 --> 00:19:22,400 Speaker 1: the current Mayor of London at least for a few 317 00:19:22,400 --> 00:19:25,680 Speaker 1: more weeks, is on the leaf side. And I think 318 00:19:25,720 --> 00:19:31,080 Speaker 1: the Brexit debate, the Brexit result will dictate which of 319 00:19:31,119 --> 00:19:35,760 Speaker 1: those two front runners will ultimately emerge as the next 320 00:19:36,119 --> 00:19:40,520 Speaker 1: leader of the Conservative Party. And certainly, the way the 321 00:19:40,520 --> 00:19:42,919 Speaker 1: Poles look at the moment, the next Prime Minister of 322 00:19:42,960 --> 00:19:47,480 Speaker 1: this country, Pennier Gordon, has such an esteemed history going 323 00:19:47,520 --> 00:19:53,560 Speaker 1: back from the nineteenth century. I'm fascinated by how you feel, 324 00:19:53,640 --> 00:19:56,600 Speaker 1: just as a younger member of the city, where the 325 00:19:56,680 --> 00:20:01,640 Speaker 1: city will be a week or two after a successful Brexit. 326 00:20:02,520 --> 00:20:05,520 Speaker 1: I I don't buy the idea there will be chaos 327 00:20:06,040 --> 00:20:08,439 Speaker 1: in in in you know Simon French who is selling 328 00:20:08,440 --> 00:20:11,919 Speaker 1: their bracelets in the street. I mean, what do you 329 00:20:12,119 --> 00:20:15,879 Speaker 1: envision thread Needle Street will be like where you were 330 00:20:15,960 --> 00:20:18,840 Speaker 1: I believe in the eight seventy six. What will it 331 00:20:19,040 --> 00:20:23,520 Speaker 1: be like two days after a successful Brexit? Yet Yet Tom, 332 00:20:23,520 --> 00:20:26,240 Speaker 1: I'll be keeping hold of my braces. They ain't for sale. 333 00:20:26,880 --> 00:20:32,800 Speaker 1: And the reality is that financial markets have been so 334 00:20:32,920 --> 00:20:37,320 Speaker 1: successful because they innovate, they respond, They react to the 335 00:20:37,400 --> 00:20:40,919 Speaker 1: political the economic environment that they face. And if the 336 00:20:41,040 --> 00:20:44,600 Speaker 1: UK needs to respond to the democratic will of being 337 00:20:44,640 --> 00:20:47,760 Speaker 1: outside the European Union, it will forge a model not 338 00:20:47,960 --> 00:20:52,240 Speaker 1: unlike the Norwegian, the Swiss, the Icelandic model. It won't 339 00:20:52,240 --> 00:20:55,119 Speaker 1: be an easy journey, and indeed I think the UK's 340 00:20:55,200 --> 00:20:57,919 Speaker 1: voice gets diminished going forward, but it won't be an 341 00:20:57,960 --> 00:21:01,000 Speaker 1: apocalyptic vision than men you're trying to present. And I 342 00:21:01,040 --> 00:21:03,480 Speaker 1: don't think to make the case why the UK needs 343 00:21:03,480 --> 00:21:06,480 Speaker 1: to remain you need to paint economic risks, play a 344 00:21:06,600 --> 00:21:09,280 Speaker 1: project fear, and you can make a very positive case 345 00:21:09,640 --> 00:21:12,639 Speaker 1: and why collective action on it doesn't matter which of 346 00:21:12,680 --> 00:21:15,280 Speaker 1: the public policy areas you look at, being climate change 347 00:21:15,280 --> 00:21:17,520 Speaker 1: to be a tax avoidance, to be a financial regulation. 348 00:21:17,880 --> 00:21:20,960 Speaker 1: The key issues of our time migration. You need the 349 00:21:21,000 --> 00:21:23,959 Speaker 1: way that good decisions are made, the way affective decisions 350 00:21:24,000 --> 00:21:30,040 Speaker 1: and make our plurally multilaterally across geographical boarders, getting the way. 351 00:21:30,119 --> 00:21:32,920 Speaker 1: So I think turning our back on something that prevalent 352 00:21:33,040 --> 00:21:35,399 Speaker 1: presents a forum for collective decision making would be a 353 00:21:35,480 --> 00:21:40,639 Speaker 1: huge mistake. Simon French fascinating. Thank you very much for 354 00:21:40,920 --> 00:21:44,280 Speaker 1: joining us. Well. Will have talked to him definitely before 355 00:21:44,359 --> 00:21:48,080 Speaker 1: again before the not not a surveillance correction, but a 356 00:21:48,080 --> 00:21:54,080 Speaker 1: surveillance translation. Braces are suspenders, yes, now they would. Braces 357 00:21:54,160 --> 00:21:57,560 Speaker 1: are braces, suspenders clip onto your pants. The braces have 358 00:21:57,760 --> 00:22:04,040 Speaker 1: buttons that go and we dive deeper fashion, we go 359 00:22:04,200 --> 00:22:06,959 Speaker 1: beneath the fashion report. I thought it was fascinating. He's 360 00:22:06,960 --> 00:22:09,720 Speaker 1: talking about David Cameron in the election and then he 361 00:22:09,760 --> 00:22:11,960 Speaker 1: would be a lame duck in if this were the 362 00:22:12,040 --> 00:22:16,879 Speaker 1: United States, we would already see people running, running, running 363 00:22:16,920 --> 00:22:20,680 Speaker 1: for officsite. That was fabulous. That was Taylor Riggs. Thank 364 00:22:20,680 --> 00:22:23,640 Speaker 1: you so much for Simon French. Taylor Riggs. We're atting 365 00:22:23,640 --> 00:22:26,560 Speaker 1: a lot of our radio coverage here another hour of 366 00:22:26,600 --> 00:22:27,720 Speaker 1: Bloomberg surveillance