WEBVTT - Ep 373: Turn Your Voice Into Political Power ft. Will Jawando

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<v Speaker 1>Hey, hey, Hey, we're back. We're black. We're but b

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<v Speaker 1>bu bu bu bu bu bu bu bu brown ambition, ambition, ambition, ambition, ambition.

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<v Speaker 1>I'm excited because today in the stew we have some

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<v Speaker 1>extra Brown in the studio. Today we have the one

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<v Speaker 1>the only civil rights lawyer, Obama White House alum education leader,

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<v Speaker 1>running to fight for the village that raise him. He

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<v Speaker 1>currently represents over one point one million neighbors on the

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<v Speaker 1>Montgomery County Council. Will Yemmi Jowanda, It's just real to me.

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<v Speaker 1>So if you remember a few weeks back, depending when

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<v Speaker 1>you're listening to this, I did a wealth walk in Maryland.

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<v Speaker 1>It was awesome. It was like, you know, I want

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<v Speaker 1>to say, over eighty or so people came for the

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<v Speaker 1>physical walk and then over one hundred like stayed for

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<v Speaker 1>the talk part. At the end. It was with Will.

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<v Speaker 1>It was amazing, you know, Will, just we we know

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<v Speaker 1>in our community health is a huge component, but also

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<v Speaker 1>wealth as well. So we combined the two and it

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<v Speaker 1>was just we walked at this really where was that park?

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<v Speaker 2>Will?

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<v Speaker 1>What was that park? Will called?

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<v Speaker 3>That was Wheaton Regional.

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<v Speaker 1>So we walked to this beautiful park called Wheaton regional,

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<v Speaker 1>and then afterwards we talked about not just money but

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<v Speaker 1>money as related to like what will specialties, which we'll

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<v Speaker 1>get into today. And so that was just so awesome

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<v Speaker 1>and I wanted to have Will back on. He also

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<v Speaker 1>is an author of this awesome book called My Seven

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<v Speaker 1>Black Fathers Right or Lessons.

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<v Speaker 2>You got it?

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<v Speaker 3>No, you got it, you got it right the first time.

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<v Speaker 1>Yeah, so you might have seen it in target. I

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<v Speaker 1>know I have many a times. But also obviously oh yes,

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<v Speaker 1>brand I see if you watch the YouTube channel, you

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<v Speaker 1>could see it right. And so Will is awesome. I've

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<v Speaker 1>known him, his amazing wife Michelle. Is it three or

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<v Speaker 1>four girls?

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<v Speaker 2>You have? Now?

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<v Speaker 3>We have three girls and a boy?

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<v Speaker 1>Three girls and a boy, right in that order, in

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<v Speaker 1>that order. They kept trying for a boy. That's what

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<v Speaker 1>it's giving. And so Will was just an awesome, awesome,

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<v Speaker 1>awesome resource. And I can't wait for you guys to

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<v Speaker 1>hear from him. So welcome to the studio, Will.

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<v Speaker 3>Well, it's great to be here, and thank you, and

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<v Speaker 3>that was such an amazing walk and thanks for having

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<v Speaker 3>me on the show.

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<v Speaker 1>So well, tell us currently like what do you what

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<v Speaker 1>do you currently do for a living now? But then like,

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<v Speaker 1>what kind of have you done that has brought you

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<v Speaker 1>to this place, because I want people to get a

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<v Speaker 1>context a like who you are as we start to

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<v Speaker 1>talk about money.

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<v Speaker 2>Absolutely. Absolutely, yeah.

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<v Speaker 3>So I'm on the Montgomery County Council. I'm a council

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<v Speaker 3>member at large, which all that means is just a

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<v Speaker 3>fancy way of saying I represent. I'm elected county wide,

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<v Speaker 3>and as you mentioned in the lead end, I represent

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<v Speaker 3>one point one million residents in Montgomery County. There's six

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<v Speaker 3>million people in Maryland, and I represent one point one

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<v Speaker 3>million of them. I'm in my second term. I chair

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<v Speaker 3>the Education and Culture Committee, which oversees our school system

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<v Speaker 3>and our community college and arts and culture programming. And

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<v Speaker 3>as I know, you know, I'm also running for the

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<v Speaker 3>United States Senate, so to represent all six million people

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<v Speaker 3>in the US Senate. So that's what I'm doing now.

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<v Speaker 3>I'm also a lawyer. I do some I'm a civil

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<v Speaker 3>rights lawyer, but I'm full time as a council member

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<v Speaker 3>of public servant on the Montgomery County Council, which is

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<v Speaker 3>the community I grew up in and where Michelle and

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<v Speaker 3>I are raising our kids.

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<v Speaker 1>Question about your wife, Michelle, Who's awesome by the way,

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<v Speaker 1>is Michelle an attorney as well?

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<v Speaker 2>She is.

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<v Speaker 1>You know, the kids don't even realize what they got.

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<v Speaker 1>They got two black lawyers in the house, and you

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<v Speaker 1>follow well on social media. Their family is just so beautiful,

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<v Speaker 1>like Michelle is beautiful, their girls are beautiful, and his

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<v Speaker 1>son is beautiful. It's just like you know when people

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<v Speaker 1>like say, back to the day, that's a good black family.

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<v Speaker 2>You know.

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<v Speaker 3>Well, I'll tell you one time I saw did Gregory God.

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<v Speaker 2>Rest his soul?

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<v Speaker 3>Right when I was working in the Obama White House,

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<v Speaker 3>and I think we had two kids at the time,

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<v Speaker 3>and our two girls, and he grabbed me and he said,

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<v Speaker 3>he looked me dead in the eyes, and he said,

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<v Speaker 3>you keep having those beautiful black babies. Yes, And I said, yes, sir,

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<v Speaker 3>And then I went and we went and had two more.

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<v Speaker 2>So we got to do our part.

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<v Speaker 1>Yes, I love that. So one of the things that

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<v Speaker 1>came up during the Wealth Walk that I just thought

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<v Speaker 1>was this comes up a lot, is that sometimes especially

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<v Speaker 1>we as black and brown people, we feel like we

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<v Speaker 1>don't we can't play a role in like what happens

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<v Speaker 1>to us externally. You know that, like, yes, I can

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<v Speaker 1>do my budget at home and I can save, but

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<v Speaker 1>as far as like what happens federally, what happens in

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<v Speaker 1>my state, what even happens in my county is kind

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<v Speaker 1>of out of my hands other than voting. Right, But

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<v Speaker 1>is that really true that like there's nothing that we

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<v Speaker 1>can do. We just have we're just we just have

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<v Speaker 1>to suffer as a result of whatever choices are made

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<v Speaker 1>by the powers that be.

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<v Speaker 3>Yeah, that's a that's a great, great question and a

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<v Speaker 3>great point. I mean, no, the answer, or the short

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<v Speaker 3>answer is no, it's not true. And let me tell

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<v Speaker 3>you why voting is certainly important.

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<v Speaker 2>Right.

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<v Speaker 3>People fought and die for that right. There's a reason

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<v Speaker 3>that there's people still attacking it and trying to take

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<v Speaker 3>it away from whole groups of people, whether they be

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<v Speaker 3>returning citizens who had been in jail or prison, or

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<v Speaker 3>whether it's come you know, modern day literacy tests where

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<v Speaker 3>you have to make all these hoops where people have

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<v Speaker 3>to jump through and moving their polling stations. All that

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<v Speaker 3>stuff is still happening today. So the vote is important,

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<v Speaker 3>but there's so much more than that. It's actually being

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<v Speaker 3>engaged with who you vote for, right, you know, going

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<v Speaker 3>to the council hearing.

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<v Speaker 2>Right, I often tell people.

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<v Speaker 3>My county council, we have a seven billion dollar budget,

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<v Speaker 3>and that money comes from you, It comes from the

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<v Speaker 3>people that pay taxes, right, either property taxes or sales

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<v Speaker 3>tax or income tax. And so you should absolutely and

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<v Speaker 3>we should absolutely be engaged and directing that money. And

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<v Speaker 3>then we set the rules of the of the road too.

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<v Speaker 3>We also do all the laws. Right, how fast you

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<v Speaker 3>go on the road? Right, you know you care about

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<v Speaker 3>your kids not getting hit, go fight for a lower

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<v Speaker 3>speed limit. That's what we decide that too. And then

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<v Speaker 3>you talk about land use, maybe the biggest of all

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<v Speaker 3>of them. Where are things built, how are they built,

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<v Speaker 3>who is allowed to build, who gets money to help

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<v Speaker 3>them build? You know, if you talk about wealth, you know,

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<v Speaker 3>certainly owning property is kind of a bedrock principle. I

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<v Speaker 3>know of that, and so so the state, local, and

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<v Speaker 3>federal government are involved in all of that. The squeaky

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<v Speaker 3>wheel really does get the oil. And so we have

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<v Speaker 3>to show up, We have to be at present, We

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<v Speaker 3>have to hold people accountable who we elect and advocate

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<v Speaker 3>for things that are going to improve our community. So

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<v Speaker 3>I just think absolutely it matters, and you have a

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<v Speaker 3>right to do it, and not just a right to

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<v Speaker 3>engage with elected officials. You have responsibility and it's directly

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<v Speaker 3>connected to the health and wealth of yourselves but also

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<v Speaker 3>your entire community.

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<v Speaker 1>So let's do like a walk through. Because people ask

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<v Speaker 1>me this all the time. So you know, I got

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<v Speaker 1>the law, aid, well, I didn't get it, but I

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<v Speaker 1>helped to introduce a one four to one four the

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<v Speaker 1>budget needs to leve absolutely in the state of New Jersey,

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<v Speaker 1>making financial education mandatory for middle school students because New

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<v Speaker 1>Jersey already has a law for high school students. So

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<v Speaker 1>I'm not gonna lie. It was thankfully thankful to I'm

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<v Speaker 1>thankful to my assembly Woman Angelovie McKnight, who came to

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<v Speaker 1>me and said, let's do something together. But I think

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<v Speaker 1>the vast majority, even me, I was not really clear

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<v Speaker 1>on the process. I had to like literally, I think

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<v Speaker 1>I watched The Schoolhouse Rock. I'm just a sitting So

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<v Speaker 1>I think a lot of people don't realize that, like, wait,

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<v Speaker 1>you can get like help to get a law passed.

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<v Speaker 1>Can you walk us through the literal? Like, Okay, you

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<v Speaker 1>have an idea and you think that maybe there's no

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<v Speaker 1>financial education in your in your state and your what like,

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<v Speaker 1>So what's the process of creating of change through legislation.

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<v Speaker 1>So what would somebody do?

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<v Speaker 3>Yes, the great question. I actually created a nonprofit to

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<v Speaker 3>help people in low income communities do just that.

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<v Speaker 2>Like we called our Voices Matter.

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<v Speaker 3>And what we did is we went to the sixth

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<v Speaker 3>lowest income census tracks in Montgomery County where I represent,

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<v Speaker 3>and we had a community town hall and we said, hey,

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<v Speaker 3>what are issues and we had incentives, you know, we

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<v Speaker 3>had like so this is kind of like step one

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<v Speaker 3>of the process.

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<v Speaker 2>You got to get together.

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<v Speaker 3>Either with yourself or community members and talk about what

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<v Speaker 3>you want to see change.

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<v Speaker 2>Right.

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<v Speaker 3>You have to have an idea of what you're trying

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<v Speaker 3>to accomplish, right, And it could be something like I

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<v Speaker 3>want to change the law for financial literacy like you did.

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<v Speaker 3>Or it could be I want the door at my

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<v Speaker 3>middle school. I want the security door fixed so it's

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<v Speaker 3>not hanging open. That was one issue we helped some

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<v Speaker 3>community members with. So it could be anything. So identify

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<v Speaker 3>those needs and within your community, and that it could

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<v Speaker 3>be an individual because the individuals you know, but it

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<v Speaker 3>could be I think it's stronger if you can get

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<v Speaker 3>with the group that you know on that. Then you

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<v Speaker 3>want to do the research on who is who are

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<v Speaker 3>the decision makers?

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<v Speaker 2>Right?

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<v Speaker 3>Who are the people that decide that issue. So depending

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<v Speaker 3>on what it is, it could be a local estate

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<v Speaker 3>or a federal issue, or it could be all three.

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<v Speaker 3>And in the case of a school, you know, a

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<v Speaker 3>school door, it's going to probably be the local school board, right,

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<v Speaker 3>So we we identified with that group. So so what

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<v Speaker 3>you do is you identify the issue, you know, gather with.

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<v Speaker 2>People who care about it.

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<v Speaker 3>Then look at the research who the decision makers are.

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<v Speaker 3>So those are your council people, your city council, your state.

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<v Speaker 3>You know you should already you should just automatically know

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<v Speaker 3>if you go into any you know, vote dot org

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<v Speaker 3>and to type in your zip code your address, it'll

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<v Speaker 3>tell you who your elected officials are, so you know

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<v Speaker 3>at every level, right, so at federal, state, and local level, Okay,

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<v Speaker 3>and then reach out to all of them and just

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<v Speaker 3>you know, write a letter or show up or look

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<v Speaker 3>better yet or do all three of these things. Write

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<v Speaker 3>them a letter, write them an email, then show up

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<v Speaker 3>to a public hearing. A lot of these, like we

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<v Speaker 3>have people that come they can you know, testify for

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<v Speaker 3>three minutes on a topic. They come and they and

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<v Speaker 3>they say why they're here and what they hope to see.

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<v Speaker 3>That's the first step in the process. Bring it to

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<v Speaker 3>the attention of the elected officials.

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<v Speaker 1>Okay, okay, so that's great. So that's why that's the

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<v Speaker 1>first step.

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<v Speaker 2>There's more steps, but no, I like that, so then.

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<v Speaker 1>So then okay, so let's just say so that happens.

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<v Speaker 1>Angela came to me and was like, hey, Tiffany, I

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<v Speaker 1>wanted to do something. I guess she was on the

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<v Speaker 1>Education committee, so I didn't have to do any writing.

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<v Speaker 1>I just kind of gave to your point from my

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<v Speaker 1>space of expertise, this is what should be appropriate for

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<v Speaker 1>middle school students. Then Angela went to her team and

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<v Speaker 1>started to craft, like what a bill, So you don't

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<v Speaker 1>have to do that as the you know, as the

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<v Speaker 1>like you I'm saying, like that you listening, yes, you know.

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<v Speaker 1>So then you know the you know, you find your

0:11:07.760 --> 0:11:10.520
<v Speaker 1>elected official and they you tell them kind of the

0:11:10.520 --> 0:11:14.200
<v Speaker 1>components of the bill, of the proposed bill, and they

0:11:14.240 --> 0:11:17.840
<v Speaker 1>will craft something together and oftentimes they'll bring it back

0:11:17.880 --> 0:11:19.840
<v Speaker 1>to you where I'm thinking. Because Angela brought it back up.

0:11:19.880 --> 0:11:22.120
<v Speaker 1>She was like, do you mean like this, And I

0:11:22.240 --> 0:11:24.720
<v Speaker 1>was just like yes, like yes, that because for me,

0:11:24.800 --> 0:11:27.199
<v Speaker 1>it was important as a former teacher. Well I'm still

0:11:27.200 --> 0:11:29.960
<v Speaker 1>a teacher, but like a former school teacher, that it

0:11:30.000 --> 0:11:35.000
<v Speaker 1>did and I wanted I wanted a law or a

0:11:35.000 --> 0:11:38.400
<v Speaker 1>bill that didn't put undue stress on the teacher. And

0:11:38.440 --> 0:11:41.080
<v Speaker 1>so there was language in there that shared that was

0:11:41.120 --> 0:11:44.440
<v Speaker 1>like integration into the day versus like you have to

0:11:44.480 --> 0:11:47.240
<v Speaker 1>stop and say money time, you know, and like teach,

0:11:47.240 --> 0:11:49.559
<v Speaker 1>So I knew that language is important. So she might

0:11:49.559 --> 0:11:51.880
<v Speaker 1>not have known that because she was not a school teacher.

0:11:52.240 --> 0:11:55.360
<v Speaker 1>And so so it Angela came to me said, here's

0:11:55.400 --> 0:11:58.160
<v Speaker 1>the language of this proposed bill. Then I remember something

0:11:58.200 --> 0:12:01.679
<v Speaker 1>distinctly about she had to get like some stakeholders on board,

0:12:01.840 --> 0:12:03.800
<v Speaker 1>so she got like a group of superintendents.

0:12:03.880 --> 0:12:07.440
<v Speaker 3>Is that part of it too, Yeah, yeah, So you

0:12:07.480 --> 0:12:09.880
<v Speaker 3>bring up a really good point. So, yes, your job

0:12:09.960 --> 0:12:12.120
<v Speaker 3>is not to necessarily draft the language, obviously if that's

0:12:12.160 --> 0:12:14.719
<v Speaker 3>your skill set. You know, there are people that come

0:12:14.760 --> 0:12:16.800
<v Speaker 3>to us, you know, that have language and they're like,

0:12:16.840 --> 0:12:19.599
<v Speaker 3>we want this to be drafted. But most people that

0:12:19.720 --> 0:12:22.640
<v Speaker 3>just have something they want to see happen. And so

0:12:22.679 --> 0:12:25.160
<v Speaker 3>then we take and work with our lawyers and our

0:12:25.240 --> 0:12:27.400
<v Speaker 3>legislative councils and within our offices and we.

0:12:27.400 --> 0:12:28.280
<v Speaker 2>Draft the legislation.

0:12:28.800 --> 0:12:31.600
<v Speaker 3>But the part that you're talking about next is really critical,

0:12:31.679 --> 0:12:36.960
<v Speaker 3>the stakeholder engagement, right, you know, getting people behind. That's

0:12:36.960 --> 0:12:38.760
<v Speaker 3>why I said if you start out with a group

0:12:38.920 --> 0:12:41.120
<v Speaker 3>at the beginning, because that you've already created one of

0:12:41.160 --> 0:12:44.480
<v Speaker 3>your first stakeholder groups, right, and if it can be

0:12:45.200 --> 0:12:49.000
<v Speaker 3>you know, the parents and the Teachers Association, the Teachers'

0:12:49.040 --> 0:12:52.080
<v Speaker 3>Union and there, the more work you can do throughout

0:12:52.120 --> 0:12:54.760
<v Speaker 3>the beginning and throughout the process to get others to

0:12:54.880 --> 0:12:57.760
<v Speaker 3>agree that, hey, we need to do this, that are

0:12:57.760 --> 0:13:01.360
<v Speaker 3>not the electeds, right, that is what ultimately will move

0:13:01.480 --> 0:13:03.280
<v Speaker 3>the electeds to do it. But if you have a

0:13:03.320 --> 0:13:08.280
<v Speaker 3>broad coalition and so you know, you often heard the

0:13:08.320 --> 0:13:09.280
<v Speaker 3>term there's no new.

0:13:09.160 --> 0:13:10.640
<v Speaker 2>Ideas under the sun. Right.

0:13:11.320 --> 0:13:13.079
<v Speaker 3>There's a lot of ideas that have been proposed and

0:13:13.120 --> 0:13:17.000
<v Speaker 3>are out there, But who can build the coalition of

0:13:17.120 --> 0:13:21.520
<v Speaker 3>people that can create the energy behind. You know, when

0:13:21.800 --> 0:13:25.120
<v Speaker 3>doctor Martin Luther King was pushing for the Voting Rights

0:13:25.120 --> 0:13:28.439
<v Speaker 3>Act in nineteen sixty five, there's famous conversations and it's

0:13:28.520 --> 0:13:31.560
<v Speaker 3>multiple this has happened multiple times throughout our history where

0:13:31.559 --> 0:13:33.679
<v Speaker 3>he's talking to the president and they're like, we need

0:13:33.679 --> 0:13:36.120
<v Speaker 3>to do x y Z and and the response back

0:13:36.320 --> 0:13:38.840
<v Speaker 3>was from the president to doctor King and others was

0:13:39.080 --> 0:13:41.960
<v Speaker 3>will go make me do it? You know, so you

0:13:42.120 --> 0:13:47.160
<v Speaker 3>have to have the stakeholders in the community asking for it.

0:13:47.200 --> 0:13:50.240
<v Speaker 3>So that's where the organizing part happens. And the good

0:13:50.240 --> 0:13:52.480
<v Speaker 3>thing about that is when you do that, you improve

0:13:52.640 --> 0:13:55.520
<v Speaker 3>the legislation, You improve the policy because you get feedback.

0:13:55.880 --> 0:13:57.640
<v Speaker 3>Just like you said that, she took it to you

0:13:57.679 --> 0:13:59.400
<v Speaker 3>and you're like, well, it has to be integration, so

0:13:59.440 --> 0:14:01.080
<v Speaker 3>we don't want to The teachers are going to tell

0:14:01.080 --> 0:14:03.040
<v Speaker 3>you this, the superintendents won't say you that, the community

0:14:03.040 --> 0:14:05.320
<v Speaker 3>member will say that, and then through that process you

0:14:05.360 --> 0:14:08.560
<v Speaker 3>get a better product that will also because ultimately you

0:14:08.600 --> 0:14:11.000
<v Speaker 3>want something that will have buy in, right, because there's

0:14:11.000 --> 0:14:13.000
<v Speaker 3>been a lot of laws that have been written that

0:14:13.040 --> 0:14:15.680
<v Speaker 3>if they don't have buy in, they're not going to

0:14:15.679 --> 0:14:18.520
<v Speaker 3>be implemented well, and people aren't going to believe in.

0:14:18.559 --> 0:14:20.600
<v Speaker 3>I mean, you're never going to totally avoid that. But

0:14:20.640 --> 0:14:22.520
<v Speaker 3>the more work you do on the front end and

0:14:22.520 --> 0:14:26.560
<v Speaker 3>through the process to get other people's input that are impacted,

0:14:27.000 --> 0:14:29.640
<v Speaker 3>the better the end product will be and your building

0:14:29.720 --> 0:14:32.720
<v Speaker 3>momentum for passage.

0:14:32.800 --> 0:14:34.880
<v Speaker 1>And that was that's exactly what happened to your point

0:14:34.880 --> 0:14:37.440
<v Speaker 1>that I think it was like they initially wrote it

0:14:37.480 --> 0:14:40.400
<v Speaker 1>and the teachers pushed back and said, ugh, we already

0:14:40.400 --> 0:14:42.680
<v Speaker 1>have too much in the educational day. And I said,

0:14:42.680 --> 0:14:45.280
<v Speaker 1>you know what, They're absolutely right. I totally forgot Angela.

0:14:45.360 --> 0:14:48.000
<v Speaker 1>I think that integration is better because I already have

0:14:48.080 --> 0:14:50.880
<v Speaker 1>to do story time. But imagine, like I just pick

0:14:50.920 --> 0:14:53.040
<v Speaker 1>one book a week that's a money book. So I'm

0:14:53.040 --> 0:14:55.760
<v Speaker 1>not creating a whole new segment. It's like I'm already

0:14:55.800 --> 0:14:58.600
<v Speaker 1>reading anyway. I'm already doing art projects. Maybe one of

0:14:58.600 --> 0:15:00.880
<v Speaker 1>those art projects is a piggy bank made out of

0:15:00.880 --> 0:15:04.320
<v Speaker 1>a shoe box, you know, And so so okay, no, okay,

0:15:04.360 --> 0:15:06.040
<v Speaker 1>So I love that part. It's like, okay, so you

0:15:06.080 --> 0:15:09.320
<v Speaker 1>get your buying and there will is half Nigerian, but

0:15:09.360 --> 0:15:12.680
<v Speaker 1>you know we're gonna claim all you. And so this

0:15:12.840 --> 0:15:16.600
<v Speaker 1>is Africa, there's a half. There's an African proverb that says, right,

0:15:16.760 --> 0:15:19.240
<v Speaker 1>if you want to go fast, go alone. If you

0:15:19.280 --> 0:15:21.240
<v Speaker 1>want to go far, you go with others, and so

0:15:21.800 --> 0:15:24.560
<v Speaker 1>that illustrates that point. So then so we so we

0:15:24.600 --> 0:15:26.800
<v Speaker 1>got that buy in with the community. And then I

0:15:26.840 --> 0:15:29.520
<v Speaker 1>remember her saying something like, now it has to go

0:15:29.560 --> 0:15:31.600
<v Speaker 1>to committee. So what is that?

0:15:32.400 --> 0:15:36.040
<v Speaker 3>So the bills introduced, like you said, a bill, a bill,

0:15:36.280 --> 0:15:38.200
<v Speaker 3>just a bill, you know, like schoolhouse. Right, the bill

0:15:38.240 --> 0:15:42.200
<v Speaker 3>is introduced by a council member or assembly person, whatever

0:15:42.240 --> 0:15:45.440
<v Speaker 3>the vehicle the level of level of government is, or

0:15:45.440 --> 0:15:49.920
<v Speaker 3>a congress person or center, and then it goes to Normally,

0:15:50.000 --> 0:15:53.280
<v Speaker 3>what happens is there's a public hearing at the local level,

0:15:54.240 --> 0:15:55.880
<v Speaker 3>and that's what we have. So two weeks after we

0:15:55.920 --> 0:15:57.640
<v Speaker 3>introduced the bill, and this is common for a lot

0:15:57.640 --> 0:16:01.240
<v Speaker 3>of local and state legislation, there's a there's a hearing

0:16:01.280 --> 0:16:05.040
<v Speaker 3>on it, and it goes to committee. And in this case,

0:16:05.080 --> 0:16:06.720
<v Speaker 3>if we're talking about this, it would be probably an

0:16:06.840 --> 0:16:11.840
<v Speaker 3>education committee, and and I chair that committee for my counsel,

0:16:11.920 --> 0:16:13.360
<v Speaker 3>So go to it would go to us and then

0:16:13.400 --> 0:16:15.960
<v Speaker 3>we would review it, right, and we would have we

0:16:16.000 --> 0:16:18.480
<v Speaker 3>would call witnesses and have people there like the school,

0:16:18.480 --> 0:16:21.720
<v Speaker 3>the school system, maybe some of the teachers, the advocates,

0:16:21.760 --> 0:16:24.720
<v Speaker 3>people who have advocated on this bill, uh, and then

0:16:24.800 --> 0:16:28.120
<v Speaker 3>try to start working through the legislation and maybe there's

0:16:28.160 --> 0:16:31.280
<v Speaker 3>amendments offered and you know, like well let's change this

0:16:31.360 --> 0:16:34.760
<v Speaker 3>language to this or let's do it this way, and

0:16:34.760 --> 0:16:38.320
<v Speaker 3>and so it could be one or two committee sessions

0:16:38.440 --> 0:16:41.880
<v Speaker 3>or more, depending on how complicated the issue is. Then

0:16:41.920 --> 0:16:45.320
<v Speaker 3>it would be voted out of committee and so it

0:16:45.360 --> 0:16:49.360
<v Speaker 3>would hopefully receive a you know, positive vote. In our case,

0:16:49.400 --> 0:16:51.480
<v Speaker 3>we have three person committees because we have an eleven

0:16:51.520 --> 0:16:53.400
<v Speaker 3>member council, so you have to have two people agree

0:16:53.440 --> 0:16:56.080
<v Speaker 3>to move it forward. So say it comes out, then

0:16:56.120 --> 0:16:58.200
<v Speaker 3>it goes to the full body. So in our case,

0:16:58.240 --> 0:17:00.640
<v Speaker 3>eleven member council it could be. Or if it's the

0:17:00.640 --> 0:17:03.360
<v Speaker 3>full you know, state legislature of New Jersey or whatever,

0:17:03.640 --> 0:17:06.040
<v Speaker 3>it would go to hundreds of people. But then it's

0:17:06.119 --> 0:17:09.239
<v Speaker 3>it's reported at a committee favorably or unfavorably, and then

0:17:09.280 --> 0:17:12.440
<v Speaker 3>it's voted on by the full council and then.

0:17:12.640 --> 0:17:15.520
<v Speaker 2>It would be passed. Uh, it would.

0:17:15.359 --> 0:17:17.919
<v Speaker 3>And now if it's a state legislature, it has to

0:17:17.920 --> 0:17:18.480
<v Speaker 3>go through the House.

0:17:18.520 --> 0:17:20.919
<v Speaker 1>And she was telling me, yeah, so tell us about that.

0:17:20.920 --> 0:17:22.560
<v Speaker 1>I remember she was like, it had to go to

0:17:22.600 --> 0:17:24.680
<v Speaker 1>the House and then it had to have the Senate.

0:17:24.760 --> 0:17:25.560
<v Speaker 1>So what does that look like?

0:17:26.320 --> 0:17:29.480
<v Speaker 3>So yeah, So every at the state and federal level,

0:17:29.640 --> 0:17:32.919
<v Speaker 3>you have you have an executive. At every level of government,

0:17:32.920 --> 0:17:35.359
<v Speaker 3>you have an executive, a legislative and the judicial. The

0:17:35.400 --> 0:17:40.280
<v Speaker 3>executive signs the laws and implements them. The legislative passes

0:17:40.320 --> 0:17:43.320
<v Speaker 3>the laws and it in most and then the judicial

0:17:43.400 --> 0:17:46.679
<v Speaker 3>reviews and says what's constitutional, you know, kind of reviews

0:17:46.720 --> 0:17:49.119
<v Speaker 3>the laws to see if they're in line with the Constitution.

0:17:50.680 --> 0:17:52.840
<v Speaker 3>And that the legislative branch, which we're talking about now,

0:17:53.840 --> 0:17:56.600
<v Speaker 3>in at the state and federal level, it's comprised the

0:17:56.640 --> 0:17:59.560
<v Speaker 3>two houses, usually a House and a Senate. And and

0:18:00.720 --> 0:18:02.560
<v Speaker 3>so you have the House of Representatives. At the federal

0:18:02.600 --> 0:18:04.679
<v Speaker 3>you have the US Senate. At the state level you

0:18:04.760 --> 0:18:07.960
<v Speaker 3>have some people call it assembly, some people call it delegates,

0:18:08.200 --> 0:18:10.560
<v Speaker 3>but there's a House and then there's a Senate. At

0:18:10.600 --> 0:18:13.879
<v Speaker 3>the local level, at the county or municipal level, often

0:18:14.040 --> 0:18:18.080
<v Speaker 3>there's one body that's everything. So there's eleven council members,

0:18:18.119 --> 0:18:20.200
<v Speaker 3>we have committees, but the body of the whole.

0:18:20.400 --> 0:18:21.159
<v Speaker 2>There's no Senate.

0:18:21.240 --> 0:18:23.720
<v Speaker 3>It's just if the council passes it, they send it

0:18:23.760 --> 0:18:26.160
<v Speaker 3>to the mayor or the county executive and they sign

0:18:26.200 --> 0:18:28.560
<v Speaker 3>it or be to it okay. And so at the

0:18:28.560 --> 0:18:30.399
<v Speaker 3>state level you have a House and Senate, and in

0:18:30.440 --> 0:18:33.560
<v Speaker 3>those cases you have to get it through one chamber,

0:18:33.640 --> 0:18:35.800
<v Speaker 3>and then the bill goes over to the other chamber

0:18:35.800 --> 0:18:38.080
<v Speaker 3>of the Senate in this past, and then it goes

0:18:38.119 --> 0:18:40.639
<v Speaker 3>to the executive, which would be either the president at

0:18:40.680 --> 0:18:43.199
<v Speaker 3>the federal level, the governor at the state level, or

0:18:43.240 --> 0:18:45.399
<v Speaker 3>the mayor or count executive at the local level, and

0:18:45.440 --> 0:18:47.120
<v Speaker 3>they would sign it and then it becomes law.

0:18:47.880 --> 0:18:50.400
<v Speaker 1>Well, even just to I hope y'all getting like, I mean,

0:18:50.480 --> 0:18:53.600
<v Speaker 1>it's the whole history lesson or whatever. You're welcome. Oh

0:18:53.680 --> 0:18:56.560
<v Speaker 1>my goodness, honestly, Will, I am learning so much. I

0:18:56.560 --> 0:18:59.320
<v Speaker 1>feel like I'm back in history class. But give us

0:18:59.320 --> 0:19:00.840
<v Speaker 1>a moment. We need to pay some bills, and we'll

0:19:00.840 --> 0:19:09.960
<v Speaker 1>be right back, black and brown and we're back. Wow. Will,

0:19:10.119 --> 0:19:13.920
<v Speaker 1>this is so fascinated to keep going. So I remember distinctly.

0:19:13.960 --> 0:19:15.640
<v Speaker 1>Now I'm like, things are coming to me. I remember

0:19:15.880 --> 0:19:18.440
<v Speaker 1>that one of the things that the assembly woman did

0:19:18.880 --> 0:19:21.440
<v Speaker 1>is that she because she is a Democrat, I think

0:19:21.480 --> 0:19:24.360
<v Speaker 1>she found somebody across the aisle, so like a Republican

0:19:24.440 --> 0:19:27.320
<v Speaker 1>to co sponsor the bill. I believe, yes, and so like,

0:19:27.400 --> 0:19:29.400
<v Speaker 1>because to your point, like, if we can get more

0:19:29.400 --> 0:19:31.440
<v Speaker 1>people to say we're on board, you have less likely

0:19:31.480 --> 0:19:32.680
<v Speaker 1>to have this kind of pushback.

0:19:33.480 --> 0:19:35.840
<v Speaker 3>Exactly. It's something we need more of in the Congress

0:19:35.920 --> 0:19:37.760
<v Speaker 3>right now. You know that I want to do when

0:19:37.760 --> 0:19:40.760
<v Speaker 3>I get to the Senate is work across the aisle

0:19:40.920 --> 0:19:43.240
<v Speaker 3>on things that you can work across the isle on, right, Like,

0:19:43.280 --> 0:19:45.879
<v Speaker 3>you're not going to agree on everything, like I always

0:19:45.880 --> 0:19:49.440
<v Speaker 3>tell people all the time, Michelle, my beautiful, amazing wife,

0:19:49.480 --> 0:19:52.040
<v Speaker 3>we don't agree on everything. So and we've decided to

0:19:52.040 --> 0:19:54.119
<v Speaker 3>be life partners. So of course we're not going to

0:19:54.480 --> 0:19:57.399
<v Speaker 3>agree with everyone we're working with on everything, but you

0:19:57.440 --> 0:20:00.800
<v Speaker 3>can get to a place where you're ring on the

0:20:00.840 --> 0:20:05.199
<v Speaker 3>majority of it and the intent of the legislation. And

0:20:05.240 --> 0:20:07.120
<v Speaker 3>so that's part of that process.

0:20:07.119 --> 0:20:08.280
<v Speaker 2>When you're working on.

0:20:10.119 --> 0:20:14.000
<v Speaker 3>You know, building your stakeholders and building your support, you

0:20:14.040 --> 0:20:16.320
<v Speaker 3>want those folks to also reach out to other members

0:20:16.840 --> 0:20:19.480
<v Speaker 3>of the legislative body to tell them why, you know,

0:20:19.560 --> 0:20:22.399
<v Speaker 3>because it's just like in like influencing, if I tell you,

0:20:22.440 --> 0:20:26.200
<v Speaker 3>if I'm trying to convince you, that has some effect.

0:20:26.280 --> 0:20:28.720
<v Speaker 3>But if other people from who have a different interest

0:20:28.760 --> 0:20:29.800
<v Speaker 3>in me come to try.

0:20:29.680 --> 0:20:31.280
<v Speaker 2>To convince you, that's going to have a different impact.

0:20:31.600 --> 0:20:33.080
<v Speaker 2>So but a lot of times.

0:20:32.840 --> 0:20:35.440
<v Speaker 3>That even before you introduce the bill, like like you're

0:20:35.440 --> 0:20:38.040
<v Speaker 3>assembly woman did she was like, well, let's give it

0:20:38.080 --> 0:20:41.320
<v Speaker 3>a better chance if we can make it bipartisan or

0:20:41.560 --> 0:20:43.879
<v Speaker 3>or get more co sponsors. The more people you have.

0:20:44.520 --> 0:20:46.040
<v Speaker 3>You know, if I'm going to introduce a bill on

0:20:46.080 --> 0:20:49.240
<v Speaker 3>my council there's eleven members, it needs six votes to pass.

0:20:49.440 --> 0:20:50.200
<v Speaker 2>If I can get.

0:20:50.040 --> 0:20:52.360
<v Speaker 3>Six co sponsors on it at the beginning, that means

0:20:52.400 --> 0:20:55.600
<v Speaker 3>it's going to pass. So so so it's it's kind

0:20:55.640 --> 0:20:58.480
<v Speaker 3>of a also, you know, trying to get do that

0:20:58.560 --> 0:20:59.399
<v Speaker 3>work on the front end.

0:21:00.040 --> 0:21:01.960
<v Speaker 1>This is great and so so just so you can

0:21:02.560 --> 0:21:04.520
<v Speaker 1>so in the beginning, my the bill that you know

0:21:04.520 --> 0:21:06.240
<v Speaker 1>I helped to work on, it was for elementary and

0:21:06.280 --> 0:21:09.240
<v Speaker 1>middle school. It did all of that, you know, It

0:21:09.320 --> 0:21:11.679
<v Speaker 1>went to committee and went to the House, went to

0:21:11.680 --> 0:21:13.399
<v Speaker 1>send it. Then it got to at the time Governor

0:21:13.440 --> 0:21:16.000
<v Speaker 1>Christie's desk. He said he would sign it. He did not,

0:21:16.520 --> 0:21:18.199
<v Speaker 1>and it was his last year in office, so it

0:21:18.240 --> 0:21:20.240
<v Speaker 1>was literally it got on his desk right before he

0:21:20.280 --> 0:21:23.119
<v Speaker 1>was leaving office. He did not sign it. And at

0:21:23.200 --> 0:21:25.320
<v Speaker 1>least in the state of New Jersey, it unsigned bill

0:21:25.560 --> 0:21:27.960
<v Speaker 1>is basically vetoed like it's just you know, it's gone.

0:21:28.480 --> 0:21:31.000
<v Speaker 1>So we brought it back to the table and this

0:21:31.160 --> 0:21:33.439
<v Speaker 1>time there was this new pushback where they didn't want

0:21:33.480 --> 0:21:35.880
<v Speaker 1>the elementary school component, so went all the way through.

0:21:35.920 --> 0:21:37.639
<v Speaker 1>They were like, take off this elementary school part. I

0:21:37.640 --> 0:21:40.399
<v Speaker 1>said fine, She said fine. And then it got to

0:21:41.680 --> 0:21:44.960
<v Speaker 1>Governor Phil Murphy Murphy's desk and at the time he

0:21:45.080 --> 0:21:48.680
<v Speaker 1>was out, So Sheila Oliver, who is our what is

0:21:48.720 --> 0:21:51.119
<v Speaker 1>that called? What do you call when you're like, it's

0:21:51.160 --> 0:21:57.879
<v Speaker 1>almost like governor and second governor. No, I'm like second governor.

0:21:58.040 --> 0:21:59.040
<v Speaker 1>So the tech the governor.

0:21:59.240 --> 0:21:59.840
<v Speaker 2>So it was off.

0:22:00.880 --> 0:22:03.720
<v Speaker 1>So it's awesome because we got to like what was

0:22:03.720 --> 0:22:05.400
<v Speaker 1>great about it? Since it was middle school, they picked

0:22:05.400 --> 0:22:08.119
<v Speaker 1>them middle school in Newark called the Barack Obama Middle School,

0:22:08.119 --> 0:22:11.040
<v Speaker 1>which I love, and right the kids got to see

0:22:11.160 --> 0:22:14.399
<v Speaker 1>watch her sign a bill into law, which was really awesome,

0:22:14.400 --> 0:22:16.159
<v Speaker 1>and I got to be there. Of course, my mom

0:22:16.200 --> 0:22:18.400
<v Speaker 1>always like, you know, as a Nigerian, she was like, hey,

0:22:18.840 --> 0:22:21.879
<v Speaker 1>my daughter has made me. I was like she was

0:22:21.880 --> 0:22:25.159
<v Speaker 1>actually mad, will because you'll know this about Nigerians that

0:22:25.400 --> 0:22:27.560
<v Speaker 1>like that. They wouldn't let her talk on stage. I'm like, Mammy,

0:22:27.600 --> 0:22:31.880
<v Speaker 1>why would? I was like, Sylvia, honestly, just sit down.

0:22:32.280 --> 0:22:38.239
<v Speaker 1>So that was an amazing people. So but one so

0:22:38.880 --> 0:22:42.000
<v Speaker 1>knowing that and you know you are wanting to make

0:22:42.040 --> 0:22:45.520
<v Speaker 1>this shift from local government to state government. You said

0:22:45.520 --> 0:22:48.000
<v Speaker 1>something that was really powerful because I don't live in Maryland,

0:22:48.200 --> 0:22:50.359
<v Speaker 1>and I remember being like, well, not why should I care,

0:22:50.440 --> 0:22:52.560
<v Speaker 1>but why should I care if you're the senator or

0:22:52.560 --> 0:22:54.240
<v Speaker 1>who our senator was? But then you told me something

0:22:54.240 --> 0:22:55.560
<v Speaker 1>that was really powerful. Do you want to share if

0:22:55.600 --> 0:22:59.040
<v Speaker 1>you remember, like, why does it matter who if I

0:22:59.080 --> 0:23:01.560
<v Speaker 1>live in New Jersey, who the senator in Maryland is.

0:23:02.520 --> 0:23:05.320
<v Speaker 3>Well, there are only one hundred senators, right, so that

0:23:05.400 --> 0:23:08.080
<v Speaker 3>there's two from each state of the fifty states. We

0:23:08.160 --> 0:23:10.200
<v Speaker 3>need to get DC two senators. They should be a state.

0:23:10.240 --> 0:23:13.120
<v Speaker 3>But that's a separate issue. And so, but we vote

0:23:13.160 --> 0:23:15.520
<v Speaker 3>on the US Senate votes on things that affect the

0:23:15.560 --> 0:23:19.280
<v Speaker 3>whole country. You know, you know, your your freedom to

0:23:21.119 --> 0:23:24.879
<v Speaker 3>have your own reproductive health care right, you're the tax

0:23:24.960 --> 0:23:28.439
<v Speaker 3>rate you pay, the funding for education that comes from

0:23:28.480 --> 0:23:32.000
<v Speaker 3>the federal government. You know, any I think imagine any

0:23:32.040 --> 0:23:35.600
<v Speaker 3>of those laws. So all one hundred Senators, no matter

0:23:35.600 --> 0:23:38.160
<v Speaker 3>what state they're from, are voting for those things. They're

0:23:38.240 --> 0:23:41.520
<v Speaker 3>voting to confirm Supreme Court justices in all the judges

0:23:41.560 --> 0:23:45.439
<v Speaker 3>that decide what rights we have. So that's why it

0:23:46.240 --> 0:23:50.080
<v Speaker 3>certainly it should matter for the voters of Maryland. But

0:23:50.119 --> 0:23:53.399
<v Speaker 3>it should matter for everybody because the control of the Senate,

0:23:53.440 --> 0:23:56.160
<v Speaker 3>who's in there, what their priorities are, what they're doing

0:23:56.760 --> 0:23:59.440
<v Speaker 3>in the House, is the same way it affects those

0:23:59.480 --> 0:24:01.560
<v Speaker 3>five hundred thirty five people four hundred and thirty five

0:24:01.600 --> 0:24:04.119
<v Speaker 3>in the House and one hundred in the Senate, along

0:24:04.119 --> 0:24:06.640
<v Speaker 3>with the President, are deciding things for the whole country

0:24:06.680 --> 0:24:09.959
<v Speaker 3>off you know, three hundred million plus of us. And

0:24:10.000 --> 0:24:12.280
<v Speaker 3>so that's why this should have mattered to everybody that

0:24:12.359 --> 0:24:13.040
<v Speaker 3>was really powerful.

0:24:13.040 --> 0:24:14.760
<v Speaker 1>I had not thought about that, because you're right, we

0:24:14.800 --> 0:24:17.480
<v Speaker 1>are currently seeing now, you know, some of our laws

0:24:17.560 --> 0:24:19.800
<v Speaker 1>being stripped right in front of us in ways that

0:24:19.800 --> 0:24:22.080
<v Speaker 1>we could have never imagined. And it's as a result

0:24:22.160 --> 0:24:26.040
<v Speaker 1>of who currently is in the Senate. And of course

0:24:26.280 --> 0:24:27.920
<v Speaker 1>I think people just think, like as laws are both

0:24:27.960 --> 0:24:30.760
<v Speaker 1>for president, that's what matters most. But you know, you

0:24:30.800 --> 0:24:33.560
<v Speaker 1>shared something during the Wealth Walk that like where you

0:24:33.600 --> 0:24:37.280
<v Speaker 1>can really flex your most political power is your local government.

0:24:37.720 --> 0:24:42.520
<v Speaker 3>Absolutely, and not only can you flex the most power there,

0:24:42.560 --> 0:24:44.439
<v Speaker 3>because like I said, we just ran through that process. Right,

0:24:44.840 --> 0:24:46.960
<v Speaker 3>you get some people in a room, you show up,

0:24:47.240 --> 0:24:51.240
<v Speaker 3>there's a force multiplier when people show up that don't

0:24:51.240 --> 0:24:53.760
<v Speaker 3>normally show up because people are like, oh, what's going

0:24:53.800 --> 0:24:56.159
<v Speaker 3>on here? Like they're used to hearing the people that

0:24:56.200 --> 0:24:58.000
<v Speaker 3>always show up, the lobbyists and the people that are

0:24:58.040 --> 0:25:00.800
<v Speaker 3>always the squeaky wheels. But you get ten or fifteen

0:25:00.840 --> 0:25:03.600
<v Speaker 3>people to show up from a black of brown community

0:25:03.960 --> 0:25:07.000
<v Speaker 3>talking about an issue that have never been there before.

0:25:06.760 --> 0:25:09.400
<v Speaker 2>And people are going to be like, huh, what's going on?

0:25:09.920 --> 0:25:13.280
<v Speaker 3>And that's the power of democracy. And not only that,

0:25:14.560 --> 0:25:16.880
<v Speaker 3>will take the example of the law you passed. When

0:25:16.920 --> 0:25:19.600
<v Speaker 3>you pass when you're successful and you change and pass

0:25:19.640 --> 0:25:22.440
<v Speaker 3>a local law, that is what we at the federal

0:25:22.520 --> 0:25:25.960
<v Speaker 3>level are often looking for as examples and models to

0:25:26.119 --> 0:25:28.840
<v Speaker 3>use for federal legislation. So when I worked in the

0:25:28.880 --> 0:25:30.720
<v Speaker 3>White House for President Obama, when I worked in the

0:25:30.760 --> 0:25:33.280
<v Speaker 3>Senate for Senator Obama and Shared Brown who Center from

0:25:33.320 --> 0:25:35.680
<v Speaker 3>Ohio and Nancy Pelosi, which were my jobs on the hill,

0:25:36.040 --> 0:25:39.359
<v Speaker 3>we were always looking for that local story or local

0:25:39.440 --> 0:25:43.600
<v Speaker 3>idea that had an impact. It was a unique or

0:25:43.640 --> 0:25:48.320
<v Speaker 3>innovative way to address a problem that's impacting others in

0:25:48.359 --> 0:25:51.160
<v Speaker 3>the country. So not only are you helping your own community,

0:25:51.400 --> 0:25:54.840
<v Speaker 3>you're potentially serving as a model to help others across

0:25:54.880 --> 0:25:57.520
<v Speaker 3>the country. So that's why it's just really a force multiplier.

0:25:57.640 --> 0:25:59.600
<v Speaker 1>No, I love that will like you know, you and

0:25:59.640 --> 0:26:02.520
<v Speaker 1>I have to like privately discussed like my concerns with

0:26:03.080 --> 0:26:06.320
<v Speaker 1>the appraisal process and surprise. I remember, I was surprised

0:26:06.359 --> 0:26:08.639
<v Speaker 1>when I saw the current you know, administration and our

0:26:08.680 --> 0:26:14.480
<v Speaker 1>current president, President Biden talk about like acknowledging the appraisal process.

0:26:14.840 --> 0:26:19.120
<v Speaker 1>There there is unfortunately racism like just woven all through

0:26:19.200 --> 0:26:21.720
<v Speaker 1>and I experienced myself personally the home that I live

0:26:21.760 --> 0:26:24.240
<v Speaker 1>in now you know, it was a praise for about

0:26:24.240 --> 0:26:26.760
<v Speaker 1>forty thousand dollars under. At first I wasn't sure, and

0:26:26.800 --> 0:26:28.399
<v Speaker 1>then the New York Times to the story where I

0:26:28.440 --> 0:26:32.159
<v Speaker 1>was included, they did their own independent appraisal a few

0:26:32.440 --> 0:26:34.760
<v Speaker 1>weeks after the appraisal that I got that I felt

0:26:34.800 --> 0:26:37.000
<v Speaker 1>was low, and sure enough they found it was about

0:26:37.000 --> 0:26:41.119
<v Speaker 1>forty thousand dollars under. But what was really kind of

0:26:41.720 --> 0:26:45.720
<v Speaker 1>terrifying was that it wasn't a matter of well, potato potato,

0:26:45.840 --> 0:26:49.080
<v Speaker 1>this is my The way my home was appraised was

0:26:49.119 --> 0:26:53.840
<v Speaker 1>intentionally under appraise because there are there are codes that's

0:26:53.840 --> 0:26:57.560
<v Speaker 1>assigned to your home and my home although my husband

0:26:58.000 --> 0:27:00.920
<v Speaker 1>and I at the time we had us moved in,

0:27:00.960 --> 0:27:03.080
<v Speaker 1>not even six months there was literally still stickers on

0:27:03.119 --> 0:27:06.320
<v Speaker 1>the window, every doorknob was new, every hinge because we

0:27:06.400 --> 0:27:08.960
<v Speaker 1>renovated it, gutted this like one hundred year old place.

0:27:09.280 --> 0:27:11.800
<v Speaker 1>And they even exclaimed it, how beautiful a renovation that

0:27:11.840 --> 0:27:15.760
<v Speaker 1>they assume someone else did when they were here, and

0:27:16.840 --> 0:27:19.959
<v Speaker 1>they they what they put in our appraisal paperwork that

0:27:20.040 --> 0:27:21.960
<v Speaker 1>our home was a wear and tear home, like that

0:27:22.080 --> 0:27:26.000
<v Speaker 1>was the code, so not a yes. So that's not

0:27:26.080 --> 0:27:28.280
<v Speaker 1>accidental when you say wow, because there's a code for

0:27:28.320 --> 0:27:32.240
<v Speaker 1>a fully renovated, sure new or broken down. And they

0:27:32.240 --> 0:27:35.240
<v Speaker 1>purposely gave us an appraisal a code that did not

0:27:35.400 --> 0:27:38.920
<v Speaker 1>match the home to their own admission, and then they

0:27:39.080 --> 0:27:43.320
<v Speaker 1>used that code to then use comparables comps right that

0:27:43.440 --> 0:27:46.320
<v Speaker 1>were broken down homes, wear and tear homes, And so

0:27:46.400 --> 0:27:48.879
<v Speaker 1>it left our home undervalued, and at the time I

0:27:48.920 --> 0:27:51.960
<v Speaker 1>did not know what to do. Spoke with Angela and

0:27:52.000 --> 0:27:55.280
<v Speaker 1>she said, you know, let's let's see if this is

0:27:55.320 --> 0:27:57.439
<v Speaker 1>a law of a bill that we can introduce and

0:27:57.440 --> 0:28:02.600
<v Speaker 1>get a law passed. So I'm sharing that because sixty

0:28:02.640 --> 0:28:06.879
<v Speaker 1>four percent of wealth in the United States is really

0:28:06.920 --> 0:28:10.080
<v Speaker 1>based on home ownership, and unfortunately, black and brown people,

0:28:10.119 --> 0:28:14.520
<v Speaker 1>especially black people, we under indexed in home ownership. But

0:28:14.560 --> 0:28:17.040
<v Speaker 1>then also the value of our homes. On average, a

0:28:17.080 --> 0:28:20.080
<v Speaker 1>black home is undervalued at about forty thousand dollars, which

0:28:20.119 --> 0:28:21.840
<v Speaker 1>I think is it is it the Bookings Brookings, what

0:28:21.840 --> 0:28:22.320
<v Speaker 1>does that report?

0:28:22.400 --> 0:28:23.160
<v Speaker 3>Brookings Brookings?

0:28:23.600 --> 0:28:25.840
<v Speaker 1>And I think it costs a black community like well

0:28:25.840 --> 0:28:27.080
<v Speaker 1>over a billion dollars.

0:28:26.840 --> 0:28:30.159
<v Speaker 3>Right, oh, absolutely, And we actually have a case. It

0:28:30.240 --> 0:28:31.840
<v Speaker 3>was also in the New York Times, I think last

0:28:31.840 --> 0:28:34.919
<v Speaker 3>month maybe there was like an extreme case of this

0:28:35.040 --> 0:28:39.120
<v Speaker 3>where a family had when they put it had the

0:28:39.160 --> 0:28:42.680
<v Speaker 3>appraisal black family, it appraised for four hundred and four

0:28:42.760 --> 0:28:46.480
<v Speaker 3>hundred and seventy two thousand, and then when a white

0:28:46.640 --> 0:28:48.480
<v Speaker 3>they were like, there's no way because we bought it

0:28:48.480 --> 0:28:50.440
<v Speaker 3>for four fifty and we put a new water heater,

0:28:50.480 --> 0:28:51.800
<v Speaker 3>and we did all this stuff. We did all the

0:28:51.840 --> 0:28:55.280
<v Speaker 3>you know, and the comps and everything. But then when

0:28:55.280 --> 0:28:58.080
<v Speaker 3>a white when they came and got and praised and

0:28:58.080 --> 0:29:00.560
<v Speaker 3>thought it was a white home, it appraised for seven

0:29:00.640 --> 0:29:04.800
<v Speaker 3>hundred fifty thousand dollars, so like almost a three hundred

0:29:04.800 --> 0:29:08.480
<v Speaker 3>thousand dollars gap. And because they didn't get their present,

0:29:08.560 --> 0:29:11.000
<v Speaker 3>they wanted their refinance, their loan was denied. They're trying

0:29:11.040 --> 0:29:15.120
<v Speaker 3>to refinance and and so it's just the that's an

0:29:15.120 --> 0:29:18.400
<v Speaker 3>extreme example, but yeah, the average of forty thousand, that

0:29:18.520 --> 0:29:20.920
<v Speaker 3>is a direct you talk about the racial wealth gap,

0:29:21.000 --> 0:29:22.560
<v Speaker 3>I mean, that's it's a huge.

0:29:22.280 --> 0:29:25.320
<v Speaker 1>Issue, yes, And so this is when we're talking. One

0:29:25.360 --> 0:29:26.640
<v Speaker 1>of the reasons why I wanted Will to come on

0:29:26.680 --> 0:29:29.120
<v Speaker 1>here kind of explain how do you actually get lost

0:29:29.120 --> 0:29:32.880
<v Speaker 1>pass from the local, state and federal level is because

0:29:34.000 --> 0:29:36.480
<v Speaker 1>that getting something like that passed on the local level,

0:29:36.480 --> 0:29:37.880
<v Speaker 1>and I'm so glad that you share that. Will that

0:29:38.000 --> 0:29:40.360
<v Speaker 1>like at the state level, this is what you've seen

0:29:40.440 --> 0:29:42.520
<v Speaker 1>they look for. So getting a law pass on like

0:29:42.560 --> 0:29:45.320
<v Speaker 1>a local level for this or at a state level

0:29:45.360 --> 0:29:50.080
<v Speaker 1>can potentially have you know, the federal government looking to say, hey,

0:29:50.200 --> 0:29:52.520
<v Speaker 1>what can we put in place to make this like

0:29:52.760 --> 0:29:56.960
<v Speaker 1>absolutely illegal? And then there are there are punishments in

0:29:57.040 --> 0:29:59.120
<v Speaker 1>place if you if you engage in this, and that

0:29:59.200 --> 0:30:03.160
<v Speaker 1>would from radically affect the value of black homes, which

0:30:03.160 --> 0:30:06.760
<v Speaker 1>would dramatically affect like this racial wealth gap. And what

0:30:06.800 --> 0:30:09.720
<v Speaker 1>does that statistic will by twenty fifty if we continue

0:30:09.760 --> 0:30:12.560
<v Speaker 1>the black community continues in the same vein that we

0:30:12.600 --> 0:30:15.280
<v Speaker 1>have financially, that would be officially bankrupt isn't that the same?

0:30:15.400 --> 0:30:17.160
<v Speaker 2>Yes, that's correct, that's correct.

0:30:17.240 --> 0:30:20.520
<v Speaker 3>And you know, some states are worse than others, but

0:30:20.560 --> 0:30:24.360
<v Speaker 3>there's like a thirteen to one white black racial wealth gap.

0:30:24.480 --> 0:30:27.760
<v Speaker 3>Our state is about eight to one, but still, you know,

0:30:27.840 --> 0:30:31.320
<v Speaker 3>still significant. And yeah, no, and and so much of it,

0:30:31.360 --> 0:30:33.600
<v Speaker 3>as you said, is tied up into you know, to

0:30:33.680 --> 0:30:36.360
<v Speaker 3>home ownership, but also the cost of everything, right, like

0:30:36.400 --> 0:30:39.320
<v Speaker 3>you know when and you know the volatility. You know,

0:30:39.360 --> 0:30:42.560
<v Speaker 3>I just passed a rent stabilization bill in my county

0:30:43.040 --> 0:30:45.680
<v Speaker 3>and we have you know, one point one million people

0:30:45.720 --> 0:30:48.560
<v Speaker 3>forty percent just about our renters. So you're talking about

0:30:48.560 --> 0:30:50.840
<v Speaker 3>over four hundred thousand people, and a lot of people

0:30:50.880 --> 0:30:53.800
<v Speaker 3>are renting now. And obviously we want to encourage passways

0:30:53.840 --> 0:30:55.720
<v Speaker 3>to home ownership, but we also don't want people to

0:30:55.760 --> 0:30:58.440
<v Speaker 3>go broke while they're trying to live because the stability

0:30:58.440 --> 0:31:02.120
<v Speaker 3>of a home, whether it's rental or owned, is so

0:31:02.240 --> 0:31:05.640
<v Speaker 3>important for so many other health indicators, you know, school mobility,

0:31:06.480 --> 0:31:09.560
<v Speaker 3>you know, you know your your overall health, uh, your

0:31:09.600 --> 0:31:12.640
<v Speaker 3>ability to get to a job, you know, transportation, and

0:31:13.320 --> 0:31:16.360
<v Speaker 3>you know, so we capped the increase at three percent

0:31:16.400 --> 0:31:20.040
<v Speaker 3>plus inflation, which in a normal year is somewhere inflation

0:31:20.120 --> 0:31:22.520
<v Speaker 3>is normally one two percent, but we capped it at

0:31:22.560 --> 0:31:24.720
<v Speaker 3>six percent, so it can't go any higher than six percent.

0:31:25.080 --> 0:31:27.480
<v Speaker 3>And one of the reasons we did that is because

0:31:27.480 --> 0:31:31.480
<v Speaker 3>you were seeing people get these increases of ten, twenty, thirty,

0:31:31.560 --> 0:31:33.960
<v Speaker 3>forty fifty percent and there's no protection. And when you

0:31:34.000 --> 0:31:37.840
<v Speaker 3>have forty percent of your population written that type of volativity,

0:31:37.840 --> 0:31:39.800
<v Speaker 3>and I don't have to tell you disproportionately they're black

0:31:39.800 --> 0:31:40.960
<v Speaker 3>and brown, of course.

0:31:40.960 --> 0:31:41.640
<v Speaker 2>So you know.

0:31:41.720 --> 0:31:44.680
<v Speaker 3>So it's just those type of protections are just so important.

0:31:44.920 --> 0:31:47.360
<v Speaker 1>So what do you hope Like, I mean, Mandy is

0:31:48.200 --> 0:31:51.560
<v Speaker 1>currently quote unquote not here, although she's listening. Heym Andrew

0:31:51.560 --> 0:31:56.680
<v Speaker 1>grew because of childcare, Like I know that, you know

0:31:56.800 --> 0:31:59.520
<v Speaker 1>that is you. You you have, you know, four beautiful

0:31:59.560 --> 0:32:03.000
<v Speaker 1>children of your own. Like what are some things that

0:32:03.080 --> 0:32:05.360
<v Speaker 1>you could see yourself in the Senate but also just locally,

0:32:05.440 --> 0:32:08.760
<v Speaker 1>like what are options for like making childcare more affordable?

0:32:08.760 --> 0:32:10.960
<v Speaker 1>I know, Mandy said, what really saved her is that

0:32:11.280 --> 0:32:15.000
<v Speaker 1>recently universal preschool was brought to Like Newark has that,

0:32:15.080 --> 0:32:16.560
<v Speaker 1>like the Abbot program. I don't know if they still

0:32:16.560 --> 0:32:18.840
<v Speaker 1>have Abbot, but they have preschool that's for twenty four

0:32:18.920 --> 0:32:20.360
<v Speaker 1>year olds. You don't have to pay because my sister

0:32:20.440 --> 0:32:24.400
<v Speaker 1>had two kids I remember in daycare twenty two hundred

0:32:24.440 --> 0:32:29.400
<v Speaker 1>dollars a month. I'm like, yep, how does one afford that? So, yeah,

0:32:29.440 --> 0:32:30.840
<v Speaker 1>what are some things that you know, what are some

0:32:30.920 --> 0:32:33.480
<v Speaker 1>solutions that you've thought of or maybe passed that you

0:32:33.520 --> 0:32:34.440
<v Speaker 1>can share with us?

0:32:34.600 --> 0:32:39.000
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, So, well, one, this is one where there needs

0:32:39.040 --> 0:32:41.040
<v Speaker 3>to be things happening at both the local, state and

0:32:41.120 --> 0:32:45.080
<v Speaker 3>federal level, because ultimately we need a federal childcare program

0:32:45.200 --> 0:32:49.560
<v Speaker 3>that makes care for three and four year olds you know,

0:32:49.840 --> 0:32:53.240
<v Speaker 3>free and gives money to states you know, and like

0:32:53.280 --> 0:32:55.360
<v Speaker 3>District of Columbia they have it free for all four

0:32:55.440 --> 0:32:58.720
<v Speaker 3>year olds. Now Maryland we don't have that. We have subsidies,

0:32:59.720 --> 0:33:02.440
<v Speaker 3>and it's a patchwork across the country.

0:33:02.680 --> 0:33:03.000
<v Speaker 2>We need.

0:33:03.120 --> 0:33:05.080
<v Speaker 3>This is where we need federal intervention because you know,

0:33:05.160 --> 0:33:07.480
<v Speaker 3>like you said, you know, the average for a four

0:33:07.560 --> 0:33:10.400
<v Speaker 3>year old in our in Maryland, if you take the

0:33:10.440 --> 0:33:13.720
<v Speaker 3>whole state, is about eleven just under eleven thousand a year, right,

0:33:14.080 --> 0:33:15.800
<v Speaker 3>but if it's an infant, you know, it goes up

0:33:15.800 --> 0:33:18.560
<v Speaker 3>to over almost sixteen thousand. And in some parts of

0:33:18.600 --> 0:33:21.000
<v Speaker 3>our state, like the more you know, Montgomery County where

0:33:21.000 --> 0:33:23.160
<v Speaker 3>I live, it can be twenty thousand a year, which,

0:33:23.240 --> 0:33:25.760
<v Speaker 3>like you said, is like you know, for one child,

0:33:25.960 --> 0:33:28.920
<v Speaker 3>for one child, and so obviously most people can't pay that,

0:33:29.280 --> 0:33:33.520
<v Speaker 3>so we have to dramatically increase the amount of subsidies

0:33:34.320 --> 0:33:38.680
<v Speaker 3>that we give and create federal programs. The other thing

0:33:38.720 --> 0:33:40.360
<v Speaker 3>we can do in the interim, and that I've done

0:33:40.360 --> 0:33:43.640
<v Speaker 3>at the local level, is we created a guaranteed income

0:33:43.720 --> 0:33:46.680
<v Speaker 3>pilot where we give eight hundred dollars a month to

0:33:46.720 --> 0:33:49.800
<v Speaker 3>three hundred low income families, and they use it. A

0:33:49.840 --> 0:33:52.320
<v Speaker 3>lot of them use it for childcare or they're housing

0:33:52.760 --> 0:33:55.160
<v Speaker 3>because we just squeeze people too much. We've squeezed them

0:33:55.160 --> 0:33:58.240
<v Speaker 3>on housing costs, we've squeezed them on childcare, we've squeezed

0:33:58.280 --> 0:34:02.080
<v Speaker 3>them on healthcare, cost of higher education, and so when

0:34:02.120 --> 0:34:05.080
<v Speaker 3>you just add all that up, it's just there's no room.

0:34:05.320 --> 0:34:07.760
<v Speaker 3>There's no room, and you have to relieve that pressure. So,

0:34:09.120 --> 0:34:12.480
<v Speaker 3>you know, I think ideally you set up a government

0:34:12.640 --> 0:34:17.000
<v Speaker 3>system at the state and or federal level that provides

0:34:17.040 --> 0:34:20.440
<v Speaker 3>that care, because it's not only good for those families,

0:34:20.520 --> 0:34:23.200
<v Speaker 3>it's good for the country. Most of ninety percent of

0:34:23.239 --> 0:34:26.960
<v Speaker 3>brain development happens before you're five years old. My children,

0:34:27.320 --> 0:34:29.839
<v Speaker 3>you're you know, children that have access to pre K

0:34:30.480 --> 0:34:34.200
<v Speaker 3>and early childhood education when they start kindergarten, they have

0:34:34.320 --> 0:34:37.120
<v Speaker 3>millions more words than kids that have not had any

0:34:37.120 --> 0:34:41.319
<v Speaker 3>formal care, and that starts that opportunity achievement gap from

0:34:41.480 --> 0:34:45.280
<v Speaker 3>day one, and so it's just not even smart for

0:34:45.440 --> 0:34:46.560
<v Speaker 3>us as an economy.

0:34:47.160 --> 0:34:48.200
<v Speaker 2>So it's there's so.

0:34:48.080 --> 0:34:50.759
<v Speaker 3>Many reasons to do it. It's going to cost money though,

0:34:50.800 --> 0:34:53.640
<v Speaker 3>there's no way around it. But you've seen states and

0:34:53.800 --> 0:34:57.719
<v Speaker 3>some jurisdictions say we're going to do it, and it's

0:34:57.760 --> 0:34:59.719
<v Speaker 3>just we have to keep building that movement because the

0:34:59.719 --> 0:35:02.480
<v Speaker 3>price is are just continuing to rise, and at the

0:35:02.520 --> 0:35:05.320
<v Speaker 3>same time, we don't pay the workers well. Right, So

0:35:05.440 --> 0:35:07.200
<v Speaker 3>you have this thing where that's why it needs a

0:35:07.239 --> 0:35:11.200
<v Speaker 3>federal government intervention because childcare workers are some of the

0:35:11.239 --> 0:35:14.640
<v Speaker 3>lowest paid artists workers, and so you have this thing

0:35:14.640 --> 0:35:18.120
<v Speaker 3>where it costs crazy money. But there are also the

0:35:18.200 --> 0:35:20.279
<v Speaker 3>people that are involved are paid so little, so that

0:35:20.480 --> 0:35:24.000
<v Speaker 3>just is begging for a governmental solution because the market

0:35:24.040 --> 0:35:25.120
<v Speaker 3>is not handling it.

0:35:25.320 --> 0:35:31.240
<v Speaker 1>Yes, okay, yes, no, you're right, because I remember distinctly

0:35:31.280 --> 0:35:34.160
<v Speaker 1>back then that like each child, we were getting paid

0:35:34.239 --> 0:35:37.640
<v Speaker 1>nine thousand dollars per child. But it wasn't reflected. I

0:35:37.680 --> 0:35:39.480
<v Speaker 1>was like, but the why am I still buying all

0:35:39.480 --> 0:35:42.319
<v Speaker 1>the scissors and the tape in the right.

0:35:42.880 --> 0:35:44.920
<v Speaker 3>And those are kids that aren't like babies, right, those

0:35:44.960 --> 0:35:46.160
<v Speaker 3>were like you know, own kids.

0:35:46.200 --> 0:35:48.560
<v Speaker 1>I taught preschool three and four, and I still came

0:35:48.560 --> 0:35:52.040
<v Speaker 1>out of pocket tremendously in order to support my kids.

0:35:52.280 --> 0:35:54.040
<v Speaker 1>So I have a question. This is a little like

0:35:54.320 --> 0:35:56.799
<v Speaker 1>a side but I've been hearing more and more and more,

0:35:56.880 --> 0:36:01.120
<v Speaker 1>you know, my my Senator Corey Booker, and I think

0:36:01.120 --> 0:36:06.240
<v Speaker 1>it's it's Ayana Presley. Yes, I can't Where's where is she?

0:36:06.239 --> 0:36:11.640
<v Speaker 3>She's in the Boston area, like Massachusetts.

0:36:09.880 --> 0:36:12.120
<v Speaker 1>So I have seen her talk. So Boston is crazy.

0:36:12.160 --> 0:36:15.520
<v Speaker 1>So their racial wealth gap is the average black family

0:36:15.560 --> 0:36:19.360
<v Speaker 1>their net worth is eight dollars eight and then the

0:36:19.440 --> 0:36:24.080
<v Speaker 1>average white family in Boston two hundred thousand. That is criminal.

0:36:24.560 --> 0:36:26.520
<v Speaker 1>So anyway, I've seen both of them, like I guess

0:36:26.560 --> 0:36:30.120
<v Speaker 1>they've they've partnered together to really try to address some

0:36:30.160 --> 0:36:33.480
<v Speaker 1>of this via reparations, like having like that baby bond

0:36:33.560 --> 0:36:35.840
<v Speaker 1>and so like can you maybe just share like what's

0:36:35.920 --> 0:36:38.680
<v Speaker 1>like you know what, like what's the buzz on, like

0:36:38.719 --> 0:36:41.040
<v Speaker 1>what what reparations and like how likely do you think

0:36:41.080 --> 0:36:43.080
<v Speaker 1>something like that is possible.

0:36:43.760 --> 0:36:46.000
<v Speaker 3>That's a great question. And actually I'm getting ready. I'm

0:36:46.000 --> 0:36:48.040
<v Speaker 3>actually drafting a baby bond bill right now.

0:36:48.480 --> 0:36:48.919
<v Speaker 2>There's two.

0:36:49.120 --> 0:36:50.280
<v Speaker 3>Connecticut has one.

0:36:51.960 --> 0:36:52.439
<v Speaker 2>As the first.

0:36:52.560 --> 0:36:55.200
<v Speaker 3>They were the first state last year to develop one.

0:36:56.040 --> 0:37:00.840
<v Speaker 3>There are some other jurisdictions that like cities that have them,

0:37:01.000 --> 0:37:02.840
<v Speaker 3>and we would be actually the first county in the

0:37:02.840 --> 0:37:06.400
<v Speaker 3>country to have one. But I think that is a form,

0:37:06.640 --> 0:37:09.640
<v Speaker 3>like a really viable form of reparations because you can

0:37:09.719 --> 0:37:12.040
<v Speaker 3>target it. The other thing is the Supreme Court with

0:37:12.239 --> 0:37:15.600
<v Speaker 3>knocking down the affirmative action cases. This current Supreme Court,

0:37:15.600 --> 0:37:17.719
<v Speaker 3>which we also need to change, and I have a

0:37:17.760 --> 0:37:20.120
<v Speaker 3>plan on that too. We need some ethics reform. I

0:37:20.120 --> 0:37:22.719
<v Speaker 3>think we need to look at expanding the court. The

0:37:22.760 --> 0:37:25.200
<v Speaker 3>country has grown, we've expanded it in the past. We

0:37:25.320 --> 0:37:27.279
<v Speaker 3>have to get out of you know, you had most

0:37:27.719 --> 0:37:30.480
<v Speaker 3>a vast majority of this court now was appointed by

0:37:30.560 --> 0:37:35.759
<v Speaker 3>a twice and twice impeached, criminally charged president. So so

0:37:35.880 --> 0:37:38.640
<v Speaker 3>let's it's just it's not in a good place. But

0:37:39.840 --> 0:37:43.640
<v Speaker 3>baby bonds are a really effective way because they can

0:37:43.680 --> 0:37:47.560
<v Speaker 3>be targeted to medicaid, like in the one in Connecticut

0:37:47.640 --> 0:37:51.399
<v Speaker 3>is targeted targeted to medicaid recipients which are disproportionately black

0:37:51.440 --> 0:37:55.600
<v Speaker 3>and brown, and that allows you know that I think

0:37:55.760 --> 0:37:58.040
<v Speaker 3>at the end it get to about their initial investment

0:37:58.080 --> 0:38:00.840
<v Speaker 3>is like twenty five thirty five hundred dollars will grow

0:38:00.880 --> 0:38:03.759
<v Speaker 3>to somewhere between sixteen and twenty five thousand when the

0:38:03.840 --> 0:38:06.280
<v Speaker 3>child turns eighteen, which could be used to go to school,

0:38:06.360 --> 0:38:08.960
<v Speaker 3>could be used for a house down payment, could be

0:38:09.040 --> 0:38:12.480
<v Speaker 3>used for a lot of different things. But the larger

0:38:12.520 --> 0:38:16.520
<v Speaker 3>recreations talk, I think is one that we continue we

0:38:16.600 --> 0:38:19.759
<v Speaker 3>need to have because if you've done any sort of

0:38:19.840 --> 0:38:22.520
<v Speaker 3>racial equity training or know any history of this country,

0:38:23.360 --> 0:38:28.680
<v Speaker 3>wealth was system that systematically denied to black families and

0:38:28.760 --> 0:38:32.440
<v Speaker 3>other groups, but primarily and always there were other types

0:38:32.440 --> 0:38:35.440
<v Speaker 3>of discrimination against Asian Americans and white immigrants at some

0:38:35.520 --> 0:38:39.919
<v Speaker 3>point and other people, but the one constant Black people

0:38:39.960 --> 0:38:43.240
<v Speaker 3>were always excluded. You know, when you talk about redlining,

0:38:43.320 --> 0:38:46.239
<v Speaker 3>like where people were given loans to buy homes. There

0:38:46.239 --> 0:38:49.080
<v Speaker 3>were communities where Jewish folks were excluded and other types

0:38:49.120 --> 0:38:52.080
<v Speaker 3>of white immigrants are excluded, but that eventually changed, but

0:38:52.320 --> 0:38:54.840
<v Speaker 3>always one hundred percent Black folks were excluded.

0:38:55.200 --> 0:38:56.600
<v Speaker 2>And so yeah to this.

0:38:56.640 --> 0:38:58.759
<v Speaker 3>Day, and so you were talking about the appraisals, you

0:38:58.840 --> 0:39:02.279
<v Speaker 3>still have the legacy in that and effect. So I

0:39:02.320 --> 0:39:05.040
<v Speaker 3>think my personal view on reparations is that you got

0:39:05.040 --> 0:39:07.960
<v Speaker 3>to study it. There are some places. I have a

0:39:07.960 --> 0:39:10.880
<v Speaker 3>good friend who's a local elected official in Evanston, Illinois,

0:39:10.880 --> 0:39:15.960
<v Speaker 3>the sister they were the first municipality, so Emiston, Illinois

0:39:16.000 --> 0:39:19.719
<v Speaker 3>was the first municipality to pass a local reparations where

0:39:19.760 --> 0:39:24.600
<v Speaker 3>they actually gave checks or you know, did the analysis

0:39:24.640 --> 0:39:28.120
<v Speaker 3>and figured out how to give money to descendants of

0:39:28.239 --> 0:39:33.160
<v Speaker 3>enslaved people in Evanston. So California just had a big

0:39:33.200 --> 0:39:36.080
<v Speaker 3>study and a report that came out. There's a bill

0:39:36.160 --> 0:39:38.800
<v Speaker 3>that Corey Booker and others like you said, Anna Pressley

0:39:38.840 --> 0:39:42.040
<v Speaker 3>had to try to do a similar type of commission

0:39:42.719 --> 0:39:45.520
<v Speaker 3>to look at the issue. I personally think there's a

0:39:45.520 --> 0:39:47.480
<v Speaker 3>lot of ways to attack the racial wealth gap.

0:39:47.800 --> 0:39:48.759
<v Speaker 2>Baby bonds are one.

0:39:48.800 --> 0:39:52.320
<v Speaker 3>Guaranteed income is another, child investments in childcare and education

0:39:52.480 --> 0:39:56.160
<v Speaker 3>or another. But there also is an argument for a

0:39:56.400 --> 0:40:01.200
<v Speaker 3>direct investment into communities, into individuals that have been historically

0:40:02.600 --> 0:40:04.400
<v Speaker 3>excluded from government.

0:40:04.760 --> 0:40:05.399
<v Speaker 2>You know, if you think.

0:40:05.320 --> 0:40:08.799
<v Speaker 3>About the GI Bill, the Homestead Act, you know, policies

0:40:08.880 --> 0:40:15.440
<v Speaker 3>that gave certain veterans, certain white people, not black people

0:40:15.640 --> 0:40:16.759
<v Speaker 3>land for free.

0:40:17.000 --> 0:40:19.440
<v Speaker 2>Or houses for free, or education for free.

0:40:20.040 --> 0:40:22.239
<v Speaker 3>You can't have and that's not that long agough, so

0:40:22.320 --> 0:40:25.719
<v Speaker 3>are these policies. So I think we absolutely need that conversation,

0:40:26.280 --> 0:40:28.200
<v Speaker 3>but we need to put it in the context of history.

0:40:28.239 --> 0:40:31.839
<v Speaker 3>That's why we're being told by Defantus and others right

0:40:31.920 --> 0:40:35.800
<v Speaker 3>now that slavery benefited us at of course it didn't,

0:40:36.080 --> 0:40:38.319
<v Speaker 3>and all these other crazy things, because they know if

0:40:38.360 --> 0:40:41.239
<v Speaker 3>you tell the real history that you can't come to

0:40:41.280 --> 0:40:43.680
<v Speaker 3>any other conclusion of that. You have to do something

0:40:43.719 --> 0:40:44.680
<v Speaker 3>about it to correct it.

0:40:45.719 --> 0:40:48.560
<v Speaker 1>So well, my last question to you is, so you're

0:40:48.640 --> 0:40:50.840
<v Speaker 1>running for Senate, So when does that When does that

0:40:50.880 --> 0:40:51.640
<v Speaker 1>election come up?

0:40:52.360 --> 0:40:56.080
<v Speaker 3>It's May fourteenth, twenty twenty four is the primary election,

0:40:56.239 --> 0:40:59.440
<v Speaker 3>and then November, the same time as the president. In Maryland,

0:40:59.440 --> 0:41:01.880
<v Speaker 3>we vote in May for the primary and then Novembers

0:41:01.920 --> 0:41:04.040
<v Speaker 3>the general next year. It's about nine and a half months.

0:41:04.239 --> 0:41:05.960
<v Speaker 1>So what can people do if they hear this and

0:41:05.960 --> 0:41:08.160
<v Speaker 1>they're like, oh my gosh, I'm in California. Oh my gosh,

0:41:08.200 --> 0:41:12.000
<v Speaker 1>I'm I'm in Ohio. But I like wease talk about

0:41:12.040 --> 0:41:14.239
<v Speaker 1>I want to support you know, like I have a

0:41:14.239 --> 0:41:15.960
<v Speaker 1>cousin that lives in Maryland. So certain that can make

0:41:16.000 --> 0:41:18.680
<v Speaker 1>a phone call. But how can people connect with you

0:41:18.920 --> 0:41:21.839
<v Speaker 1>and support you, you know, on this run if they

0:41:21.880 --> 0:41:23.960
<v Speaker 1>feel aligned with your mission.

0:41:24.960 --> 0:41:28.520
<v Speaker 3>Yes, they can go to will Juando dot com, w

0:41:28.680 --> 0:41:30.640
<v Speaker 3>I L L J A w A N d O

0:41:30.760 --> 0:41:33.719
<v Speaker 3>dot com and they can sign up to donate there,

0:41:33.920 --> 0:41:36.840
<v Speaker 3>they can sign up to volunteer. They can see you

0:41:36.880 --> 0:41:39.520
<v Speaker 3>know what I'm about, read about me, and I'm just

0:41:39.600 --> 0:41:43.040
<v Speaker 3>at will Jowando on all social media. And like we

0:41:43.080 --> 0:41:45.719
<v Speaker 3>talked about earlier, there's one hundred US senators in this

0:41:45.760 --> 0:41:48.319
<v Speaker 3>country that vote on everything that affects everybody here. So

0:41:49.440 --> 0:41:52.040
<v Speaker 3>and there's not a lot of people that look and

0:41:52.080 --> 0:41:54.279
<v Speaker 3>have like me or have my experience. So I think

0:41:54.320 --> 0:41:55.800
<v Speaker 3>we need more of that in the Senate.

0:41:56.040 --> 0:41:58.160
<v Speaker 1>Ye, I think so too. Thank you so much, Will,

0:41:58.200 --> 0:42:00.719
<v Speaker 1>You're so awesome and honestly thank you're always being a

0:42:00.760 --> 0:42:03.520
<v Speaker 1>good friend, but also for being truly a servant leader.

0:42:03.560 --> 0:42:05.520
<v Speaker 1>You don't see too many servant leaders. I mean, like

0:42:05.560 --> 0:42:07.239
<v Speaker 1>I said, you did that Wealth walk with us. They

0:42:07.320 --> 0:42:10.239
<v Speaker 1>loved it. You're here back again, and you know, you've

0:42:10.239 --> 0:42:12.840
<v Speaker 1>really committed your life to be in service to all people,

0:42:12.920 --> 0:42:15.439
<v Speaker 1>but especially you know, carving out a space for black

0:42:15.440 --> 0:42:17.400
<v Speaker 1>and brown people to make sure we get seen, heard

0:42:17.520 --> 0:42:18.399
<v Speaker 1>and looked after.

0:42:18.560 --> 0:42:21.279
<v Speaker 3>So we thank you, thank you, and thank you for

0:42:21.360 --> 0:42:23.759
<v Speaker 3>doing the same thing. TIF Love you much, Love you too.