1 00:00:04,880 --> 00:00:09,039 Speaker 1: We originally aired the following episode on February twenty, twenty seventeen. 2 00:00:09,760 --> 00:00:13,800 Speaker 1: It was only our twelfth episode. Peter Pringle was a 3 00:00:13,880 --> 00:00:16,640 Speaker 1: death row ex Honery in Ireland, and you'll hear all 4 00:00:16,680 --> 00:00:20,040 Speaker 1: about that situation just after this, But he actually ended 5 00:00:20,079 --> 00:00:22,960 Speaker 1: up marrying a death row ex Hognerie out of Florida, 6 00:00:23,520 --> 00:00:29,040 Speaker 1: a wonderful human named Sunny Jacobs. They're both wonderful people, 7 00:00:29,800 --> 00:00:35,480 Speaker 1: or were. Unfortunately, Peter Pringle passed away on December thirty first, 8 00:00:35,800 --> 00:00:39,320 Speaker 1: twenty twenty two, New Year's Eve, at their home in 9 00:00:39,440 --> 00:00:45,800 Speaker 1: Clinic Muran Costello, County, Galway. Peter devoted himself tirelessly to 10 00:00:46,000 --> 00:00:49,839 Speaker 1: his family, to his beloved animals, and most of all 11 00:00:49,960 --> 00:00:53,840 Speaker 1: to helping other ex houneries get back on their feet 12 00:00:54,440 --> 00:00:59,920 Speaker 1: and find their footing through meditation, yoga, diet. He just 13 00:01:00,280 --> 00:01:05,000 Speaker 1: was a guy who never stopped giving back. And I'm 14 00:01:05,000 --> 00:01:09,480 Speaker 1: honored to have known you, Peter, and I hope you're 15 00:01:09,480 --> 00:01:13,520 Speaker 1: in a better place. He survived by his wife, Sonny, 16 00:01:14,080 --> 00:01:17,240 Speaker 1: daughter Anna, and sons Thomas and John, as well as 17 00:01:17,280 --> 00:01:22,759 Speaker 1: their twelve grandchildren. Rest in peace and power, Peter Pringle. 18 00:01:32,280 --> 00:01:36,119 Speaker 2: With the police banging on the door, open up. 19 00:01:37,560 --> 00:01:39,440 Speaker 3: The choice to be in that lineup was the last 20 00:01:39,480 --> 00:01:40,880 Speaker 3: choice I made as a free man. 21 00:01:41,880 --> 00:01:44,400 Speaker 4: A year later, I ended up writing the system. 22 00:01:45,319 --> 00:01:47,320 Speaker 1: I'm going to be one of those people who everyone 23 00:01:47,360 --> 00:01:48,520 Speaker 1: in the world is going to think. 24 00:01:48,360 --> 00:01:50,520 Speaker 3: As a monster or suspect as a monster for the 25 00:01:50,520 --> 00:01:51,760 Speaker 3: rest of my life, and I'm just going to have 26 00:01:51,800 --> 00:01:52,680 Speaker 3: to come to peace with that. 27 00:01:54,560 --> 00:01:56,640 Speaker 2: Somebody was able to look at my picture in a 28 00:01:56,720 --> 00:01:59,880 Speaker 2: database and say that I was somewhere where I definitely was. 29 00:02:01,800 --> 00:02:04,560 Speaker 4: I overheard three of the jailers discussing what part they 30 00:02:04,640 --> 00:02:06,800 Speaker 4: might have to play in my hanging. They had been 31 00:02:06,840 --> 00:02:10,040 Speaker 4: told that two prison officers would have to participate in 32 00:02:10,040 --> 00:02:14,240 Speaker 4: my execution. Now I walked back inside that prison for 33 00:02:14,320 --> 00:02:16,600 Speaker 4: the last time. Man all held broke loose. 34 00:02:16,680 --> 00:02:41,120 Speaker 1: But this is wrongful conviction. Welcome back to Wrongful Conviction 35 00:02:41,200 --> 00:02:44,760 Speaker 1: with Jason Fomm. Today's guest is a dear friend of 36 00:02:44,800 --> 00:02:47,520 Speaker 1: mine and an extraordinary person, Peter Pringle. 37 00:02:48,040 --> 00:02:50,760 Speaker 3: Pringle was accused of participating in a murder of two 38 00:02:50,800 --> 00:02:53,560 Speaker 3: police officers following a bank robbery in Ireland. 39 00:02:54,080 --> 00:02:55,799 Speaker 1: After his conviction, he was sentenced to. 40 00:02:55,760 --> 00:02:59,440 Speaker 4: Death by hanging, and the police officer who had lied 41 00:02:59,840 --> 00:03:03,560 Speaker 4: to get me convicted was now a retired detective superintendent. 42 00:03:03,680 --> 00:03:05,639 Speaker 4: He had been promoted up to the top just. 43 00:03:05,760 --> 00:03:08,359 Speaker 3: Days before a noose was to be tied around his neck. 44 00:03:08,440 --> 00:03:11,400 Speaker 3: Peter learned that our Land's president had commuted his sentence 45 00:03:11,440 --> 00:03:13,000 Speaker 3: to forty years without pole. 46 00:03:13,520 --> 00:03:16,360 Speaker 4: It faced the forty years, which wasn't the possibility for 47 00:03:16,440 --> 00:03:19,720 Speaker 4: me at the time. I could kill myself, which at 48 00:03:19,720 --> 00:03:21,120 Speaker 4: the time was a reasonable. 49 00:03:20,720 --> 00:03:25,080 Speaker 1: I was, Peter, what an extraordinary story. So happy to 50 00:03:25,080 --> 00:03:27,000 Speaker 1: have you here. You're also the first guest on wrongful 51 00:03:27,040 --> 00:03:28,720 Speaker 1: conviction who's not born in America. 52 00:03:28,919 --> 00:03:30,840 Speaker 4: Thank you. It's an honor to be here. Thank you 53 00:03:30,919 --> 00:03:31,400 Speaker 4: very much. 54 00:03:31,600 --> 00:03:34,800 Speaker 1: Yeah, I was just saying, it's exciting that you're here because, 55 00:03:35,080 --> 00:03:38,160 Speaker 1: as I said, we're taking it international now, right. You're 56 00:03:38,200 --> 00:03:41,040 Speaker 1: as Irish as Irish can be. So Peter, let's go 57 00:03:41,160 --> 00:03:44,960 Speaker 1: back to the we're talking. This is a very interesting 58 00:03:45,040 --> 00:03:48,760 Speaker 1: time right when things were going sort of crazy in 59 00:03:48,800 --> 00:03:51,040 Speaker 1: your home country, right, So bring us back to what 60 00:03:51,640 --> 00:03:53,200 Speaker 1: was give us the climate. 61 00:03:52,840 --> 00:03:55,800 Speaker 4: In the What happened was in nineteen eighty there was 62 00:03:55,840 --> 00:03:59,360 Speaker 4: a bank robberty in Ireland, which the police say was 63 00:03:59,360 --> 00:04:03,000 Speaker 4: carried out by two three men rather and the getaway car, 64 00:04:03,160 --> 00:04:06,160 Speaker 4: traveling across country small country roads, collided with a police 65 00:04:06,200 --> 00:04:08,080 Speaker 4: car at a small crossroads. 66 00:04:08,120 --> 00:04:09,720 Speaker 1: It sounds like a movie. Yeah. 67 00:04:09,800 --> 00:04:12,600 Speaker 4: Well, and this is now the police version of events 68 00:04:12,600 --> 00:04:14,680 Speaker 4: because it goes I wasn't there, so I really can't 69 00:04:14,680 --> 00:04:16,880 Speaker 4: give you the I can give you what I think 70 00:04:16,960 --> 00:04:19,039 Speaker 4: is the accurate event of what happened because of my 71 00:04:19,120 --> 00:04:23,960 Speaker 4: later investigations. But there was the two cars collided, there 72 00:04:24,000 --> 00:04:26,400 Speaker 4: was an exchange of going far and two police officers 73 00:04:26,440 --> 00:04:30,720 Speaker 4: were killed, and the three raiders escaped cross country. 74 00:04:30,440 --> 00:04:33,800 Speaker 1: With three bank crappers. Yeah, and where did this happen? 75 00:04:34,320 --> 00:04:37,920 Speaker 4: In a town called Balhadrin and County ross Common in Ireland. 76 00:04:38,120 --> 00:04:39,880 Speaker 1: But at the time you were far away. 77 00:04:40,040 --> 00:04:42,120 Speaker 4: I was in a different region, different county altogether. 78 00:04:44,760 --> 00:04:46,919 Speaker 1: That's an important detail. 79 00:04:47,080 --> 00:04:50,800 Speaker 4: Yeah. So that evening one man was arrested not too 80 00:04:50,800 --> 00:04:52,840 Speaker 4: far away and he had a bullet wound in his chest. 81 00:04:53,240 --> 00:04:56,320 Speaker 4: And the following morning a second man was arrested and 82 00:04:56,400 --> 00:05:01,360 Speaker 4: the third man escaped cross country and two after the crime, 83 00:05:02,240 --> 00:05:05,840 Speaker 4: a police officer managed to catch the man that were chasing, 84 00:05:06,520 --> 00:05:09,800 Speaker 4: actually caught hold of him and was the only police 85 00:05:09,839 --> 00:05:12,320 Speaker 4: officer to see the man when the man wasn't wearing 86 00:05:12,320 --> 00:05:15,600 Speaker 4: a mask. But the man struggled and got away from 87 00:05:15,600 --> 00:05:18,560 Speaker 4: the police officer ran away across the fields, stole a 88 00:05:18,600 --> 00:05:23,000 Speaker 4: car and escaped again, and apparently he passed through the 89 00:05:23,040 --> 00:05:25,880 Speaker 4: town where I was and got away again from the police, 90 00:05:25,920 --> 00:05:29,320 Speaker 4: and twelve days after the crime, they arrested me and 91 00:05:29,520 --> 00:05:31,400 Speaker 4: brought me in and framed me up for the crime 92 00:05:31,400 --> 00:05:32,200 Speaker 4: I hadn't committed. 93 00:05:32,400 --> 00:05:35,080 Speaker 1: Now there's a backstory there too, right, there was a 94 00:05:35,160 --> 00:05:39,680 Speaker 1: reason they wanted you, right, you were known to the 95 00:05:39,720 --> 00:05:42,520 Speaker 1: cops and you were a person that they would have 96 00:05:42,720 --> 00:05:44,880 Speaker 1: liked to pin something on, and this was sort of 97 00:05:44,920 --> 00:05:45,240 Speaker 1: a con. 98 00:05:45,400 --> 00:05:47,760 Speaker 4: Yeah, well, I was known in the context that I 99 00:05:47,880 --> 00:05:50,360 Speaker 4: was a political activist. I'd been a political activist from 100 00:05:50,400 --> 00:05:53,200 Speaker 4: the time I was sixteen years of age, and I'd 101 00:05:53,200 --> 00:05:56,400 Speaker 4: been involved with the IRA and I had been interned 102 00:05:56,440 --> 00:05:58,479 Speaker 4: when I was eighteen years of age. From nineteen fifty 103 00:05:58,480 --> 00:06:01,760 Speaker 4: seven to fifty nine, I was imprisoned in a prison 104 00:06:01,800 --> 00:06:05,320 Speaker 4: camp on the Courra in Ireland without interment. It means 105 00:06:05,320 --> 00:06:08,400 Speaker 4: that you're imprisoned without any charge or trial on suspicion. 106 00:06:08,720 --> 00:06:11,880 Speaker 4: So they had this background. They classified me as a subversive, 107 00:06:12,200 --> 00:06:13,840 Speaker 4: so it was handy for them to get me off 108 00:06:13,839 --> 00:06:15,839 Speaker 4: the streets. That's the way they saw it. But at 109 00:06:15,839 --> 00:06:19,320 Speaker 4: the time, at the crime happened. I had a very 110 00:06:19,320 --> 00:06:22,640 Speaker 4: serious alcohol problem, and I was on a binge. I 111 00:06:22,680 --> 00:06:24,960 Speaker 4: was drinking, and I had been drinking with buddies for days 112 00:06:25,000 --> 00:06:27,840 Speaker 4: and days and days. And then they told me that 113 00:06:27,880 --> 00:06:30,320 Speaker 4: they thought the police might be looking for me. I 114 00:06:30,320 --> 00:06:34,760 Speaker 4: said for what. So I decided, well, you know, I'd 115 00:06:34,760 --> 00:06:37,440 Speaker 4: have to come off the drink and go and go 116 00:06:37,520 --> 00:06:39,279 Speaker 4: to the police and find out what this is all about. 117 00:06:40,160 --> 00:06:43,800 Speaker 4: But before that happened, I had come off the drink. 118 00:06:43,880 --> 00:06:46,359 Speaker 4: But before I could go to them, they found me 119 00:06:46,400 --> 00:06:48,160 Speaker 4: in the house of a friend and arrested me and 120 00:06:48,200 --> 00:06:48,640 Speaker 4: took me in. 121 00:06:49,560 --> 00:06:51,000 Speaker 1: They found you in the house of friends. So you 122 00:06:51,040 --> 00:06:54,559 Speaker 1: were on this binge, yeah, knowing you're you're someone who's 123 00:06:54,600 --> 00:06:56,400 Speaker 1: prone to extremes, right. 124 00:06:56,360 --> 00:06:57,839 Speaker 4: Some days I've been drinking. 125 00:06:58,040 --> 00:07:02,919 Speaker 1: Twelve days of drinking. Well that's a lot of drinking. Yeah, 126 00:07:02,960 --> 00:07:05,520 Speaker 1: And I imagine this is this is not casual drinking. 127 00:07:05,520 --> 00:07:09,000 Speaker 4: This is no this was serious alcoholic drinking. Yes. And 128 00:07:09,520 --> 00:07:12,720 Speaker 4: I've been a fisherman you see at sea, which probably 129 00:07:13,880 --> 00:07:16,720 Speaker 4: saved me because when you go to see in a trawler, 130 00:07:16,840 --> 00:07:19,520 Speaker 4: you don't drink. There's no drinking a boat. And so 131 00:07:19,600 --> 00:07:21,920 Speaker 4: I only drank when when I got Ashore, which was 132 00:07:22,000 --> 00:07:24,760 Speaker 4: a different story. And at the time of my arrest, 133 00:07:24,800 --> 00:07:27,760 Speaker 4: I was a skipper of a boat carrying cargo out 134 00:07:27,760 --> 00:07:30,360 Speaker 4: to the Arten Islands, which are three islands off the 135 00:07:30,400 --> 00:07:32,880 Speaker 4: west coast of Ireland at all Away, off Galway Bay 136 00:07:34,000 --> 00:07:37,600 Speaker 4: and habited islands. So my job was to carry different 137 00:07:37,640 --> 00:07:40,080 Speaker 4: cargoes on the ship boat out of the islands of 138 00:07:40,760 --> 00:07:43,400 Speaker 4: landed safety and bring the boat back safely. That was 139 00:07:43,400 --> 00:07:44,240 Speaker 4: my job at the time. 140 00:07:44,520 --> 00:07:46,480 Speaker 1: Now, just to give some context, Peter looks like the 141 00:07:46,520 --> 00:07:49,840 Speaker 1: skipper of a boat. He's very tall and strong and 142 00:07:50,200 --> 00:07:53,200 Speaker 1: very well built. I mean, he's got long flowing hair. 143 00:07:53,760 --> 00:07:55,320 Speaker 1: You know. For someone like me who grew up in Manhattan, 144 00:07:55,320 --> 00:07:57,080 Speaker 1: what would I know about skippers of boats? Right? We 145 00:07:57,120 --> 00:07:59,280 Speaker 1: have rowboats in Central Park here. That's about it. But 146 00:07:59,600 --> 00:08:02,600 Speaker 1: in any case, yes, he very much looks the part. 147 00:08:03,080 --> 00:08:05,960 Speaker 1: So you were, so this was your job at the time. 148 00:08:05,800 --> 00:08:08,240 Speaker 4: That was my job, And as luck would have it, 149 00:08:08,960 --> 00:08:12,239 Speaker 4: I took the day off work the day that the 150 00:08:12,320 --> 00:08:16,480 Speaker 4: robbery happened. I went on a binge and they used 151 00:08:16,520 --> 00:08:18,560 Speaker 4: that against me as I had taken the day off 152 00:08:18,640 --> 00:08:22,040 Speaker 4: work to go and commit the robbery, which hadn't happened. 153 00:08:22,720 --> 00:08:25,480 Speaker 4: But anyway, when I was arrested and I was taken 154 00:08:25,520 --> 00:08:28,000 Speaker 4: to the police station. And that's a funny thing about 155 00:08:28,040 --> 00:08:31,960 Speaker 4: that too, because after twelve days on drinking, you know, 156 00:08:32,040 --> 00:08:35,360 Speaker 4: I was entering into detox because this was the first 157 00:08:35,440 --> 00:08:37,079 Speaker 4: day I hadn't drank. And when they arrested me and 158 00:08:37,120 --> 00:08:39,959 Speaker 4: took me into the police card, two detectives each side 159 00:08:40,000 --> 00:08:43,040 Speaker 4: of me, I had to shiver it and they said 160 00:08:43,040 --> 00:08:46,240 Speaker 4: I was shivering because of fear, because of gilt ski. 161 00:08:47,120 --> 00:08:50,400 Speaker 4: I was shivering because I was after a binge. But 162 00:08:50,440 --> 00:08:53,000 Speaker 4: when they got me into the police station, they first 163 00:08:53,040 --> 00:08:55,480 Speaker 4: thing they did was strip me naked and a team 164 00:08:55,520 --> 00:08:58,480 Speaker 4: of detectives walked around and inspected my body, which I 165 00:08:58,559 --> 00:09:02,080 Speaker 4: found to be very weird, and they all looked very disappointed, 166 00:09:02,080 --> 00:09:03,920 Speaker 4: and I didn't know why. I later discovered they were 167 00:09:03,960 --> 00:09:07,000 Speaker 4: disappointed because I didn't have a bullet wound. Because remember 168 00:09:07,040 --> 00:09:09,120 Speaker 4: the guy that they arrested that had been shot told 169 00:09:09,200 --> 00:09:11,800 Speaker 4: him that his friend had also been shot, so they 170 00:09:11,920 --> 00:09:13,520 Speaker 4: were looking to see had I a bullet wound, And 171 00:09:13,520 --> 00:09:15,760 Speaker 4: when I didn't have a bullet wound, that looked pretty disappointed. 172 00:09:15,760 --> 00:09:18,959 Speaker 4: But that didn't stop them framing me up. So I 173 00:09:19,000 --> 00:09:22,120 Speaker 4: was arrested at three o'clock on a Saturday afternoon, and 174 00:09:22,160 --> 00:09:26,240 Speaker 4: at four o'clock this commenced interrogations. And I was interrogated 175 00:09:26,280 --> 00:09:29,400 Speaker 4: from four pm Saturday afternoon until four point thirty a m. 176 00:09:29,520 --> 00:09:32,600 Speaker 4: On Sunday morning, twelve and a half hours. Yeah, there 177 00:09:32,640 --> 00:09:34,600 Speaker 4: was a break when I had a visit, two breaks 178 00:09:34,640 --> 00:09:36,760 Speaker 4: when I had two short visits with my lawyers in 179 00:09:36,760 --> 00:09:38,600 Speaker 4: the middle, but that was twelve hours. 180 00:09:38,600 --> 00:09:41,679 Speaker 1: Basically, Chris, you and two detectives in the room had that. 181 00:09:41,800 --> 00:09:43,960 Speaker 4: May and the team of detectives they were coming in 182 00:09:44,000 --> 00:09:49,120 Speaker 4: relays of twos and trees and interrogating and you know, 183 00:09:49,240 --> 00:09:51,920 Speaker 4: with the occasional beating in the thrown in for good 184 00:09:51,920 --> 00:09:56,079 Speaker 4: measure because two colleagues had been killed and they were very, 185 00:09:56,160 --> 00:09:59,360 Speaker 4: very angry. And so then at four am in the morning, 186 00:09:59,400 --> 00:10:01,360 Speaker 4: I was brought down into a dirty cell and put 187 00:10:01,400 --> 00:10:04,920 Speaker 4: into a dirty cell, and a police officer was outside 188 00:10:04,920 --> 00:10:07,520 Speaker 4: with a baton and it's the solid door, and they 189 00:10:07,640 --> 00:10:09,720 Speaker 4: closed the door and then he was outside banging on 190 00:10:09,760 --> 00:10:12,400 Speaker 4: the metal door with his baton so that I couldn't 191 00:10:12,400 --> 00:10:15,320 Speaker 4: fall asleep. And then at eight am they took me 192 00:10:15,360 --> 00:10:19,040 Speaker 4: out of the cell and at eight thirty recommenced interrogations 193 00:10:19,040 --> 00:10:22,400 Speaker 4: and I was interrogated from eight thirty am on Sunday 194 00:10:22,400 --> 00:10:25,760 Speaker 4: morning right through until four thirty am on Monday morning. 195 00:10:26,360 --> 00:10:28,120 Speaker 1: Wow, so that's another twenty hours. 196 00:10:28,240 --> 00:10:32,600 Speaker 4: Yeah, And during that day it's very interesting actually in 197 00:10:32,640 --> 00:10:38,120 Speaker 4: the afternoon that was on the Sunday what we're known 198 00:10:38,160 --> 00:10:41,120 Speaker 4: in Ireland as the Heavy Gang. These were the Serious 199 00:10:41,120 --> 00:10:45,319 Speaker 4: Crime Squad who had a terrible reputation. They took over 200 00:10:45,400 --> 00:10:48,200 Speaker 4: the police station and they allowed they let all the 201 00:10:48,240 --> 00:10:51,760 Speaker 4: local police go off to a football match or something, 202 00:10:52,400 --> 00:10:54,920 Speaker 4: and so the only people in the police station with 203 00:10:55,040 --> 00:10:58,640 Speaker 4: me on Sunday afternoon were the Serious Crime Squad and 204 00:10:58,679 --> 00:11:03,720 Speaker 4: Special Branch. And at one point in the afternoon I 205 00:11:03,760 --> 00:11:07,160 Speaker 4: was being interrogated and I was they when they beat you, 206 00:11:08,120 --> 00:11:09,880 Speaker 4: they make sure not to leave mark, so you get 207 00:11:09,920 --> 00:11:14,760 Speaker 4: kidney punches. They I'd be standing while they'll be questioning 208 00:11:14,800 --> 00:11:17,120 Speaker 4: me and one would come behind me with his pistol 209 00:11:17,200 --> 00:11:20,040 Speaker 4: and you know, whack you in the in the kidneys, 210 00:11:20,280 --> 00:11:24,360 Speaker 4: which is very very painful. And are they take their 211 00:11:24,400 --> 00:11:27,440 Speaker 4: boots and rask them down along my shins, you know, 212 00:11:27,480 --> 00:11:30,200 Speaker 4: along the shin bone, along the skin to tear the skin. 213 00:11:30,400 --> 00:11:34,560 Speaker 4: Stuff like that. You wouldn't think about a stamp on 214 00:11:34,640 --> 00:11:37,160 Speaker 4: your toes. These are big, heavy men, you know, and 215 00:11:37,200 --> 00:11:40,240 Speaker 4: you're you're wearing a pair of canvas shoes that they've 216 00:11:40,240 --> 00:11:44,720 Speaker 4: given me. And at one point that I knew I 217 00:11:44,760 --> 00:11:48,440 Speaker 4: needed a break. This was you know, I knew I was. 218 00:11:48,520 --> 00:11:50,760 Speaker 4: I was getting very tired of this. So I said 219 00:11:50,800 --> 00:11:53,959 Speaker 4: I wanted to use the toilet, and they said you're 220 00:11:54,000 --> 00:11:55,280 Speaker 4: not going to use the toilet. You're not going to 221 00:11:55,400 --> 00:11:58,400 Speaker 4: use the toilet, you know, because they use fierce language, 222 00:11:58,400 --> 00:12:01,559 Speaker 4: you know. And I waited a little while and then 223 00:12:01,600 --> 00:12:05,680 Speaker 4: I said to the inspector who was conducting matters, I said, 224 00:12:05,679 --> 00:12:07,000 Speaker 4: it's like this now. I said, if you don't let 225 00:12:07,040 --> 00:12:08,560 Speaker 4: me use the toilet, I said, I'm going to piss 226 00:12:08,559 --> 00:12:12,840 Speaker 4: on the floor here in this office. They went there 227 00:12:13,520 --> 00:12:15,200 Speaker 4: and he said, well he would too. He would too 228 00:12:15,720 --> 00:12:19,120 Speaker 4: to be you know. So with that they left the 229 00:12:19,200 --> 00:12:22,360 Speaker 4: room and they called in two other detectives and they 230 00:12:22,480 --> 00:12:26,760 Speaker 4: left the room, and after about ten minutes they were 231 00:12:26,760 --> 00:12:28,240 Speaker 4: told they could take me out of the toilet. So 232 00:12:28,320 --> 00:12:30,360 Speaker 4: the two detectors took me out. I was in front, 233 00:12:30,880 --> 00:12:33,320 Speaker 4: walked out the door, down the corridor and turned right 234 00:12:33,360 --> 00:12:37,920 Speaker 4: along a long corridor, and about halfway down this corridor 235 00:12:38,000 --> 00:12:41,400 Speaker 4: there's an alcove to a staircase going stairs ways gone up. 236 00:12:41,880 --> 00:12:42,320 Speaker 1: And the. 237 00:12:43,800 --> 00:12:47,480 Speaker 4: Men's room was on the left, near the opposite that 238 00:12:47,480 --> 00:12:50,680 Speaker 4: that's alcove. And at the end of the corridor the 239 00:12:50,800 --> 00:12:54,160 Speaker 4: door was open out onto the car park and the street. 240 00:12:56,600 --> 00:12:58,840 Speaker 4: And I'm walking now, but you know, you can imagine 241 00:12:58,840 --> 00:13:03,800 Speaker 4: I'm sort of hypertense because of all that's happening, and 242 00:13:04,480 --> 00:13:09,080 Speaker 4: I'm walking down along the corridor, and I had the 243 00:13:09,120 --> 00:13:11,280 Speaker 4: door open because they wanted me to make a run. 244 00:13:11,120 --> 00:13:12,480 Speaker 1: For it so they could show you. 245 00:13:12,559 --> 00:13:16,040 Speaker 4: Yeah, And when I got just at this alcohol, a 246 00:13:16,120 --> 00:13:18,520 Speaker 4: detective standing in the alcohol that I couldn't see put 247 00:13:18,559 --> 00:13:21,600 Speaker 4: his foot out to trip me. But I was so 248 00:13:21,760 --> 00:13:23,840 Speaker 4: hypertense I saw it and I lift him. I stepped 249 00:13:23,840 --> 00:13:27,400 Speaker 4: over his foot, and the detective behind me says, ah, 250 00:13:27,480 --> 00:13:30,200 Speaker 4: you won't catch Peter like that. And with that, the 251 00:13:30,240 --> 00:13:32,360 Speaker 4: guy that had tried to trip me says, I'll fucking 252 00:13:32,400 --> 00:13:34,760 Speaker 4: catch me, he says, and he cocked a noozy submachine gun. 253 00:13:36,360 --> 00:13:39,240 Speaker 4: He said, I'll kill the bastard. And I got on 254 00:13:39,280 --> 00:13:42,600 Speaker 4: a merciful push in my back and I was propelled 255 00:13:42,640 --> 00:13:46,760 Speaker 4: through the door of the men's room and up against 256 00:13:46,760 --> 00:13:49,920 Speaker 4: the wall to the side, and the detective behind me, 257 00:13:49,920 --> 00:13:53,480 Speaker 4: who was a special Branch detective, shielded my body, put 258 00:13:53,480 --> 00:13:55,160 Speaker 4: his hands up like that. She lied my body and 259 00:13:55,200 --> 00:13:57,880 Speaker 4: said into my ears, say nothing, say nothing, Say nothing, 260 00:13:58,520 --> 00:14:00,679 Speaker 4: And he said to his college shut that door, and 261 00:14:00,720 --> 00:14:03,199 Speaker 4: they shut the door. And there was a big for 262 00:14:03,320 --> 00:14:05,520 Speaker 4: already going on out in the hallway. The guy with 263 00:14:05,600 --> 00:14:07,600 Speaker 4: a gun was wanting to get at me. And the 264 00:14:07,640 --> 00:14:11,560 Speaker 4: next thing we heard a torretive voice saying, what's going 265 00:14:11,600 --> 00:14:16,840 Speaker 4: on here? And then hand me that weapon and then 266 00:14:16,960 --> 00:14:19,560 Speaker 4: to somebody has take care of that weapon, and he says, 267 00:14:19,600 --> 00:14:23,040 Speaker 4: you to my office, and I gather what happened to 268 00:14:23,080 --> 00:14:25,960 Speaker 4: as a superintendent came in and saw what was going 269 00:14:26,000 --> 00:14:30,680 Speaker 4: on and stopped it. But in the toilet, the detective 270 00:14:30,720 --> 00:14:33,320 Speaker 4: that was protecting me still covered my back, covered me 271 00:14:33,360 --> 00:14:35,760 Speaker 4: with his body, which is a very brave thing to do, 272 00:14:35,800 --> 00:14:38,280 Speaker 4: because that other lunatic was going to shoot me. And 273 00:14:39,840 --> 00:14:42,280 Speaker 4: then when everything out quiet and down, he says to me, 274 00:14:42,880 --> 00:14:44,680 Speaker 4: I need to have a pin out too, he says, 275 00:14:44,760 --> 00:14:47,600 Speaker 4: after all that, and so that was it and I 276 00:14:47,640 --> 00:14:49,840 Speaker 4: was brought back and the interrogations continued. 277 00:14:50,080 --> 00:14:53,520 Speaker 1: I mean, we've heard these stories from people who were 278 00:14:53,720 --> 00:14:59,760 Speaker 1: wrongfully arrested and subjected to awful interrogations in America. And 279 00:15:00,120 --> 00:15:03,800 Speaker 1: we don't really know much about the audience here because 280 00:15:03,800 --> 00:15:06,920 Speaker 1: we haven't covered it in any detail what goes on overseas, 281 00:15:06,960 --> 00:15:09,680 Speaker 1: but it sounds every bit as bad as anything that 282 00:15:09,720 --> 00:15:12,920 Speaker 1: goes on in America. And of course we do know that, 283 00:15:13,040 --> 00:15:16,520 Speaker 1: as you pointed out, when police officers are killed, they 284 00:15:16,560 --> 00:15:21,560 Speaker 1: get crazy, they get into an irrational state, and they 285 00:15:21,600 --> 00:15:25,200 Speaker 1: probably do things that there they wouldn't normally do normally do, 286 00:15:25,320 --> 00:15:28,840 Speaker 1: that's correct, And so you were subject to I mean 287 00:15:29,360 --> 00:15:31,760 Speaker 1: from I'm just trying to do the math, like almost 288 00:15:31,800 --> 00:15:34,880 Speaker 1: forty hours of interrogation thus far, and I'm guessing that 289 00:15:34,920 --> 00:15:36,960 Speaker 1: there was well we know that you didn't get any sleep. 290 00:15:37,560 --> 00:15:39,160 Speaker 1: I'm sure you weren't given anything to eat. 291 00:15:39,600 --> 00:15:42,800 Speaker 4: Well, no, they would bring along a coup of tea 292 00:15:42,880 --> 00:15:45,320 Speaker 4: or something like that, you know, maybe a sandwich, you know. 293 00:15:45,480 --> 00:15:46,960 Speaker 1: Right, so they okay, so the at least you had 294 00:15:47,000 --> 00:15:48,920 Speaker 1: that going for yourself. But that which is better than 295 00:15:48,920 --> 00:15:51,160 Speaker 1: you would have thought based on the way they're treating you. Right, 296 00:15:51,200 --> 00:15:53,000 Speaker 1: But then again, they like to do that, right, They 297 00:15:53,120 --> 00:15:54,320 Speaker 1: like to pull you in a little bit and then 298 00:15:54,360 --> 00:15:56,240 Speaker 1: put you back out right and do that whole like 299 00:15:56,280 --> 00:15:58,320 Speaker 1: psychological torture thing as well, Jennifer. 300 00:15:58,320 --> 00:16:00,680 Speaker 4: When I was put into the cell down on Monday 301 00:16:00,720 --> 00:16:03,880 Speaker 4: morning at four point am on Monday morning, I was 302 00:16:03,920 --> 00:16:07,560 Speaker 4: taken out again at eight o'clock and I was interrogated 303 00:16:07,600 --> 00:16:09,760 Speaker 4: then til noon on Monday, and then I was taken 304 00:16:09,840 --> 00:16:13,400 Speaker 4: under an armed desk card of perlice to Dublin and 305 00:16:13,440 --> 00:16:15,920 Speaker 4: brought before the Special Criminal Court, where I was charged 306 00:16:15,960 --> 00:16:17,200 Speaker 4: with capital model and robbery. 307 00:16:19,040 --> 00:16:21,360 Speaker 1: But you never confessed, absolutely not. 308 00:16:22,360 --> 00:16:24,880 Speaker 4: I should tell you this one. My father was a policeman. 309 00:16:25,600 --> 00:16:29,920 Speaker 4: My father had been a police officer. Yeah, and at 310 00:16:29,960 --> 00:16:31,640 Speaker 4: the time when I was a young man, and he 311 00:16:32,400 --> 00:16:36,840 Speaker 4: knew of my involvement with the Republican movement, and he 312 00:16:36,960 --> 00:16:39,520 Speaker 4: tried to talk me out of it, of course, and 313 00:16:39,640 --> 00:16:42,440 Speaker 4: he said to me at one stage he said to me, 314 00:16:43,440 --> 00:16:45,240 Speaker 4: if you're going to stay with these people that you're 315 00:16:45,920 --> 00:16:47,480 Speaker 4: involved in now, he said, I want to tell you 316 00:16:47,480 --> 00:16:49,280 Speaker 4: to give you some advice. He says, if you're ever 317 00:16:49,440 --> 00:16:53,840 Speaker 4: arrested by that crowd. And I said, what crowd? He said, 318 00:16:53,880 --> 00:16:56,200 Speaker 4: that crowd in the castle, Dublin Castle was the center 319 00:16:56,200 --> 00:16:58,680 Speaker 4: for the Special Branch, and he was referring to a 320 00:16:58,720 --> 00:17:01,480 Speaker 4: special Branch. He said, if they deal with political matters. 321 00:17:01,880 --> 00:17:05,360 Speaker 4: He says, if you're arrested, don't answer any questions. He said, 322 00:17:05,640 --> 00:17:07,560 Speaker 4: give them me your name, address, and date of bert 323 00:17:07,600 --> 00:17:11,320 Speaker 4: and say nothing else. And I said, why that, he says, 324 00:17:11,320 --> 00:17:13,199 Speaker 4: because no matter what you say, they'll twist it and 325 00:17:13,320 --> 00:17:16,879 Speaker 4: use it against you. So when I was arrested, and 326 00:17:16,920 --> 00:17:20,639 Speaker 4: that was my policy when I had been arrested many 327 00:17:20,640 --> 00:17:24,240 Speaker 4: times before, because if anything happened in the area that 328 00:17:24,280 --> 00:17:26,360 Speaker 4: I was in, they would do a sort of round 329 00:17:26,400 --> 00:17:29,520 Speaker 4: up the usual suspects. Anything political happened, I didn't mean, 330 00:17:30,119 --> 00:17:33,280 Speaker 4: and they'd pulled me in and they questioned me, and 331 00:17:33,320 --> 00:17:34,920 Speaker 4: I'd say nothing, and they'd released me and that was 332 00:17:34,960 --> 00:17:38,920 Speaker 4: the end of it. So I knew about the procedures 333 00:17:39,600 --> 00:17:42,720 Speaker 4: when I was arrested, but they brought me before the 334 00:17:42,760 --> 00:17:45,439 Speaker 4: Special Criminal Court which was established for the trial of 335 00:17:45,480 --> 00:17:50,440 Speaker 4: political offenses, which is a tribunal of three judges, no jury, 336 00:17:51,280 --> 00:17:53,800 Speaker 4: and there I was charged and remandement custody to the 337 00:17:53,840 --> 00:17:57,760 Speaker 4: maximum security prison where I was put. And in truth, 338 00:17:57,800 --> 00:18:00,119 Speaker 4: when I got to the maximum security prison, that even 339 00:18:00,720 --> 00:18:03,600 Speaker 4: on the Monday evening, and I was That was kind 340 00:18:03,600 --> 00:18:05,600 Speaker 4: of interesting too, because when I was brought into what 341 00:18:05,640 --> 00:18:08,439 Speaker 4: they call reception in the prison. I was stripped, of course, 342 00:18:08,560 --> 00:18:10,560 Speaker 4: they stripped out to you're going into the prison, and 343 00:18:10,600 --> 00:18:12,920 Speaker 4: there was a senior chief officer what they call the 344 00:18:13,000 --> 00:18:17,600 Speaker 4: chief officer there, Jaylor, and they handed me prison clothes. 345 00:18:18,240 --> 00:18:20,560 Speaker 4: I said them, They said, you have to put them on. 346 00:18:20,640 --> 00:18:22,480 Speaker 4: You have to wear prison clothes. I said, no, I'm 347 00:18:22,520 --> 00:18:26,720 Speaker 4: a political prisoner. I don't wear prison clothes. And they said, 348 00:18:26,760 --> 00:18:28,920 Speaker 4: but you have to, that's it. No, I said, I'm 349 00:18:28,920 --> 00:18:31,159 Speaker 4: not wearing. No, I want my own clothes back. And 350 00:18:31,200 --> 00:18:32,560 Speaker 4: I said, if you don't give me my own clothes, 351 00:18:32,600 --> 00:18:33,160 Speaker 4: I'll go naked. 352 00:18:33,480 --> 00:18:34,680 Speaker 1: How did they respond to that. 353 00:18:34,680 --> 00:18:37,080 Speaker 4: And they said what Well, some of them wanted to 354 00:18:37,080 --> 00:18:38,680 Speaker 4: beat me up again. You see. I wanted to beat 355 00:18:38,680 --> 00:18:40,920 Speaker 4: me up. And the chief said no, no, no, don't 356 00:18:40,920 --> 00:18:43,640 Speaker 4: do that. He said, are you serious? I said, of course, 357 00:18:43,640 --> 00:18:46,119 Speaker 4: I'm serious. I said, I'm a politicod prisoner. I'm not 358 00:18:46,160 --> 00:18:49,159 Speaker 4: wearing prison clothes. And he said, give me fucking clothes. 359 00:18:50,240 --> 00:18:52,000 Speaker 4: So I got my clothes and I was brought into 360 00:18:52,000 --> 00:18:55,520 Speaker 4: the prison wing where I was where everybody else was 361 00:18:55,560 --> 00:18:57,560 Speaker 4: not wearing their own clothes too, because it was a 362 00:18:57,560 --> 00:19:00,959 Speaker 4: politic good wing. You see. I was put into a 363 00:19:01,000 --> 00:19:04,200 Speaker 4: cell and I can tell you this much to get 364 00:19:04,200 --> 00:19:08,480 Speaker 4: into that prison cell with a clean bed, even though 365 00:19:08,480 --> 00:19:11,520 Speaker 4: it's a narrow, army type of bed, take off my 366 00:19:11,520 --> 00:19:13,159 Speaker 4: clothes and get into the bed and sleep. It was 367 00:19:13,280 --> 00:19:18,199 Speaker 4: such a relief after forty eight harrowing hours and me 368 00:19:18,920 --> 00:19:21,359 Speaker 4: I was detoxing during all this time that I was 369 00:19:21,359 --> 00:19:23,440 Speaker 4: in the police station, and there I was. And then 370 00:19:23,520 --> 00:19:25,720 Speaker 4: three months later I was given a copy of the 371 00:19:25,720 --> 00:19:28,960 Speaker 4: Book of evidence, and I saw in the book of 372 00:19:29,000 --> 00:19:32,159 Speaker 4: evidence where one detective sergeant was claiming that on the 373 00:19:32,200 --> 00:19:34,720 Speaker 4: Monday morning that would have been after thirty four hours 374 00:19:34,720 --> 00:19:39,360 Speaker 4: of interrogation, I had supposedly suddenly blurted out these words. 375 00:19:39,960 --> 00:19:42,320 Speaker 4: I know that you know I was involved, but on 376 00:19:42,400 --> 00:19:44,720 Speaker 4: the advice of my solicitor, I'm saying nothing, and you'll 377 00:19:44,720 --> 00:19:46,760 Speaker 4: have to and you'll have to prove it all the way. 378 00:19:48,200 --> 00:19:50,760 Speaker 4: I'd never spoken those words, because, as I said, all 379 00:19:50,800 --> 00:19:52,560 Speaker 4: I gave was my name, addressed, date of bed and 380 00:19:52,560 --> 00:19:53,960 Speaker 4: if I wanted to use the toilet, I said, I 381 00:19:53,960 --> 00:19:54,680 Speaker 4: want to use the toilet. 382 00:19:54,760 --> 00:19:57,600 Speaker 1: So for thirty four hours of them interrogating you and 383 00:19:57,920 --> 00:20:01,800 Speaker 1: alternately beating you and witching people and going in and 384 00:20:01,800 --> 00:20:04,720 Speaker 1: out and depriving you of sleep and everything else, all 385 00:20:04,800 --> 00:20:06,760 Speaker 1: you gave them was your name. 386 00:20:06,840 --> 00:20:10,040 Speaker 4: Address, and birth day of parrot and to say to them, 387 00:20:10,400 --> 00:20:12,080 Speaker 4: I am innocent of what you're accused me of. 388 00:20:12,600 --> 00:20:15,240 Speaker 1: So your dad's advice really stuck with. 389 00:20:15,119 --> 00:20:17,359 Speaker 4: You absolutely because he knew, I mean, he was a 390 00:20:17,359 --> 00:20:18,400 Speaker 4: police officer. 391 00:20:18,200 --> 00:20:21,000 Speaker 1: Right, which is an iron ironic twist. It is a thing, right, 392 00:20:21,040 --> 00:20:22,960 Speaker 1: the fact that your dad was a police officer and 393 00:20:23,000 --> 00:20:25,520 Speaker 1: you end up being accused of killing two police officers 394 00:20:25,560 --> 00:20:28,880 Speaker 1: and then tortured by police officers. Yeah, it's very strange. 395 00:20:29,000 --> 00:20:32,720 Speaker 1: Life is very strange, and your story is particularly insane. 396 00:20:33,520 --> 00:20:35,919 Speaker 1: So and what an odd thing to just reflect for 397 00:20:35,920 --> 00:20:39,440 Speaker 1: a second on the fact that you were just expressing 398 00:20:39,800 --> 00:20:41,840 Speaker 1: how you felt the sense of relief and you almost 399 00:20:41,880 --> 00:20:44,480 Speaker 1: sounded joyful at the idea that you were being put 400 00:20:44,520 --> 00:20:47,320 Speaker 1: into a cell in a maximum security prison just because 401 00:20:47,359 --> 00:20:50,080 Speaker 1: you had just been through this unbelievable ordeal. 402 00:20:50,400 --> 00:20:52,359 Speaker 4: Because I was away from the ardel, you see, right, 403 00:20:52,359 --> 00:20:54,640 Speaker 4: I was safe from it. That's why I could relax. 404 00:20:54,440 --> 00:20:56,680 Speaker 1: I know. But you got to understand, like for anyone 405 00:20:56,680 --> 00:20:59,920 Speaker 1: else you know who's in society to hear that or 406 00:21:00,119 --> 00:21:03,000 Speaker 1: me right now, to go to think of how that 407 00:21:03,119 --> 00:21:07,439 Speaker 1: could be that you could actually feel happy about being 408 00:21:07,640 --> 00:21:12,040 Speaker 1: an innocent person put into a tiny cell with a 409 00:21:12,080 --> 00:21:14,960 Speaker 1: hard cut. But then again it was the best thing 410 00:21:15,000 --> 00:21:17,719 Speaker 1: you had seen in at least forty eight hours. Yes, right, 411 00:21:17,720 --> 00:21:18,760 Speaker 1: I could get some sleeps, so. 412 00:21:18,760 --> 00:21:20,600 Speaker 4: My mind didn't go to that fact that I was 413 00:21:20,600 --> 00:21:23,080 Speaker 4: in the maximum security prisoner, that I was accused wrongly. 414 00:21:23,800 --> 00:21:27,240 Speaker 4: At that stage my exhaustion, all I wanted was rest. 415 00:21:27,440 --> 00:21:29,320 Speaker 4: And then a funny thing happened the following morning. I 416 00:21:29,320 --> 00:21:31,399 Speaker 4: woke up at seven o'clock in the following morning. The 417 00:21:31,440 --> 00:21:33,199 Speaker 4: cell I was in was on the ground floor, and 418 00:21:33,240 --> 00:21:35,480 Speaker 4: I woke up the following morning at seven o'clock to 419 00:21:35,480 --> 00:21:39,160 Speaker 4: hear a voice outside the cell in the prison yard 420 00:21:39,200 --> 00:21:44,600 Speaker 4: outside the cell screaming, Jesus help me, help me, help me. 421 00:21:44,680 --> 00:21:47,160 Speaker 4: Oh Jesus Christ helped me. Like I heard a scream, 422 00:21:47,200 --> 00:21:48,800 Speaker 4: and I thought, oh my god, what's going on here? 423 00:21:48,800 --> 00:21:50,879 Speaker 4: Because I didn't know. I thought maybe some prisoner was 424 00:21:50,920 --> 00:21:53,720 Speaker 4: being battled or something. And then I heard other voice saying, 425 00:21:53,760 --> 00:21:55,480 Speaker 4: come on, come on, come on, you know the cut 426 00:21:55,480 --> 00:21:57,640 Speaker 4: that down, come on, And there was a whole commercial 427 00:21:57,720 --> 00:22:00,359 Speaker 4: going on outside in the prison yard. I didn't know 428 00:22:00,359 --> 00:22:02,960 Speaker 4: what it was, and I thought, really, I'm in a 429 00:22:03,040 --> 00:22:05,480 Speaker 4: right hell hale here this is this is a prisoner 430 00:22:05,600 --> 00:22:06,360 Speaker 4: being battered. 431 00:22:06,440 --> 00:22:06,639 Speaker 1: You know. 432 00:22:07,200 --> 00:22:09,240 Speaker 4: It was only afterwards when the cell or opened I 433 00:22:09,280 --> 00:22:12,040 Speaker 4: heard that actually it was a prison officer had had 434 00:22:12,240 --> 00:22:16,640 Speaker 4: a nervous breakdown in the heard and they were trying 435 00:22:16,640 --> 00:22:17,280 Speaker 4: to take them away. 436 00:22:18,160 --> 00:22:19,479 Speaker 1: That was your first morning. 437 00:22:19,680 --> 00:22:23,159 Speaker 4: That was my first morning experience in the maximum security prison. 438 00:22:23,200 --> 00:22:25,399 Speaker 1: What was the name of the prison, port Lesha prison. 439 00:22:25,440 --> 00:22:27,400 Speaker 4: It was in the Midlands for prison. 440 00:22:27,480 --> 00:22:29,359 Speaker 1: So yeah, well, welcome to port Leicia. 441 00:22:29,720 --> 00:22:32,119 Speaker 5: Yeah, it was known it's known colloquially as the bark 442 00:22:32,840 --> 00:22:42,040 Speaker 5: the Yeah. 443 00:22:42,920 --> 00:22:46,240 Speaker 1: So at this point, had you already been sentenced? 444 00:22:46,400 --> 00:22:48,360 Speaker 4: No, no, just accused. 445 00:22:48,880 --> 00:22:51,320 Speaker 1: They've thrown you into this prison while you await your trial. 446 00:22:51,440 --> 00:22:53,400 Speaker 4: That's right. And I was swing. There was no such 447 00:22:53,400 --> 00:22:55,600 Speaker 4: thing as putting me in with other people and romand 448 00:22:55,600 --> 00:22:57,960 Speaker 4: I was put in with people that had already been convicted. 449 00:22:58,080 --> 00:22:59,760 Speaker 4: It was a politic good wing. So the way it 450 00:23:00,080 --> 00:23:03,639 Speaker 4: worked there, in one way, it was a tough place 451 00:23:03,680 --> 00:23:03,919 Speaker 4: to be. 452 00:23:04,440 --> 00:23:07,240 Speaker 1: So let's go forward to the trial and the conviction, 453 00:23:07,359 --> 00:23:10,040 Speaker 1: because there's so much more to your story. So the 454 00:23:10,119 --> 00:23:11,800 Speaker 1: trial takes, how long does it take to get to 455 00:23:11,880 --> 00:23:12,240 Speaker 1: the trial? 456 00:23:12,320 --> 00:23:14,760 Speaker 4: Okay, Well, three months after I was arrested, I got 457 00:23:14,760 --> 00:23:16,359 Speaker 4: a copy of the Book of evidence, and when I 458 00:23:16,359 --> 00:23:18,400 Speaker 4: read the book of evidence, I saw where the detective 459 00:23:18,440 --> 00:23:22,560 Speaker 4: sergeant was claiming that after thirty four hours of interrogation, 460 00:23:22,600 --> 00:23:24,600 Speaker 4: I had suddenly blurted out these words, that did I 461 00:23:24,600 --> 00:23:26,280 Speaker 4: say to them already? I know you know yeah, which 462 00:23:26,320 --> 00:23:28,879 Speaker 4: I never said. And the first time I came across 463 00:23:28,880 --> 00:23:30,600 Speaker 4: these words was when I read the book of evidence, 464 00:23:30,920 --> 00:23:33,159 Speaker 4: and that was the principal evidence against me. 465 00:23:33,960 --> 00:23:37,440 Speaker 1: You're so called confession, my so called oral confession. 466 00:23:38,200 --> 00:23:40,199 Speaker 4: So when we went to try now the two other 467 00:23:40,240 --> 00:23:43,440 Speaker 4: people had been arrested, the three of us were tried together, right, 468 00:23:44,040 --> 00:23:47,800 Speaker 4: So the trial took twenty three court days over six weeks, 469 00:23:48,400 --> 00:23:50,520 Speaker 4: and for the first twelve days of the trial, my 470 00:23:50,640 --> 00:23:54,359 Speaker 4: name wasn't even mentioned, apart from the fact the chargers 471 00:23:54,359 --> 00:23:56,440 Speaker 4: were read out to me. After that, my name wasn't 472 00:23:56,480 --> 00:23:58,160 Speaker 4: mentioned for twelve days. So I'm sitting in the dock. 473 00:23:58,600 --> 00:24:02,760 Speaker 4: It's surreal as if I'm one of the audience, because 474 00:24:02,840 --> 00:24:05,160 Speaker 4: they're talking about stuff about these other guys and nothing 475 00:24:05,200 --> 00:24:07,320 Speaker 4: about me. And then after twelve days they went to 476 00:24:07,359 --> 00:24:10,719 Speaker 4: my case, and when my case was then opened, they 477 00:24:10,720 --> 00:24:14,040 Speaker 4: opened the case against me. The police officer who had 478 00:24:14,080 --> 00:24:18,359 Speaker 4: captured the guy they were chasing, whom they claimed was me, 479 00:24:18,560 --> 00:24:20,280 Speaker 4: went in the witness box and he was asked to 480 00:24:20,280 --> 00:24:22,000 Speaker 4: see the man again, and he said, yes, he's in 481 00:24:22,040 --> 00:24:24,040 Speaker 4: the court and can you point him out? And he said, yes, 482 00:24:24,280 --> 00:24:26,119 Speaker 4: I'm sitting in the docks. So he pointed to a 483 00:24:26,160 --> 00:24:28,800 Speaker 4: man in the public gallery, standing in the public gallery, 484 00:24:28,800 --> 00:24:32,359 Speaker 4: and he says, that's him standing up there. And it 485 00:24:32,440 --> 00:24:36,640 Speaker 4: was really bizarre because the public gallery in the court 486 00:24:36,680 --> 00:24:40,040 Speaker 4: was packed, but all the people standing beside this man 487 00:24:40,080 --> 00:24:42,439 Speaker 4: moved away from him and somehow found space, and he 488 00:24:42,520 --> 00:24:44,480 Speaker 4: was left standing like this on his own, like something 489 00:24:44,480 --> 00:24:46,480 Speaker 4: you can see in the movies, you know, And the 490 00:24:46,520 --> 00:24:51,639 Speaker 4: whole courtroom started laughing. It seemed so funny. But I 491 00:24:51,760 --> 00:24:54,560 Speaker 4: was convicted. They never stopped that man, they never arrested him, 492 00:24:54,560 --> 00:24:55,560 Speaker 4: They allowed him leave the court. 493 00:24:55,800 --> 00:24:57,480 Speaker 1: Is it your belief that was actually the guy? 494 00:24:57,600 --> 00:24:57,719 Speaker 5: Oh? 495 00:24:57,760 --> 00:25:00,359 Speaker 4: Well, the police officer who had caught him in spoke 496 00:25:00,400 --> 00:25:02,720 Speaker 4: to him, said that was actually the guy, and he 497 00:25:02,800 --> 00:25:04,960 Speaker 4: had the and he knew I was in the dock. 498 00:25:05,000 --> 00:25:06,200 Speaker 4: He knew I was the accused. 499 00:25:06,200 --> 00:25:10,000 Speaker 1: And it's interesting and bizarre, though we've seen this before, 500 00:25:10,080 --> 00:25:12,760 Speaker 1: that the actual killer would come to the courtroom to 501 00:25:12,800 --> 00:25:13,680 Speaker 1: watch the proceedings. 502 00:25:13,720 --> 00:25:14,880 Speaker 4: Right, apparently he did. 503 00:25:15,000 --> 00:25:17,359 Speaker 1: Yeah, that is a phenomenon that happened. It's so weird. 504 00:25:17,680 --> 00:25:19,560 Speaker 4: And so he was allowed to leave the court. And 505 00:25:19,640 --> 00:25:22,160 Speaker 4: I was convicted on the evidence of the detective sergeant 506 00:25:22,200 --> 00:25:24,399 Speaker 4: that had spoken those words I told you about that. 507 00:25:24,480 --> 00:25:26,840 Speaker 4: I never said, right, and that was the evidence of 508 00:25:27,040 --> 00:25:28,480 Speaker 4: which I was convicted and sentence death. 509 00:25:28,560 --> 00:25:30,640 Speaker 1: Did your attorney bring up the fact that the other 510 00:25:30,920 --> 00:25:33,720 Speaker 1: defendant had said that you had the guy? 511 00:25:33,840 --> 00:25:36,760 Speaker 4: But he said to me afterwards, what that evening? He 512 00:25:36,840 --> 00:25:39,840 Speaker 4: said to me, Now I should explain the situation in 513 00:25:39,880 --> 00:25:43,879 Speaker 4: the Special Priminent court, not like in America. I was 514 00:25:43,960 --> 00:25:48,160 Speaker 4: the accused of not allowed sippy side these lawyers. Okay, 515 00:25:48,400 --> 00:25:55,480 Speaker 4: So you have the tribunal, the registrar, the solicitors, the barristers, 516 00:25:56,280 --> 00:26:01,600 Speaker 4: the journalists, and then behind una raised slightly elevated the dock. 517 00:26:02,000 --> 00:26:05,879 Speaker 4: I'm sitting in the dock, so I am about I 518 00:26:05,920 --> 00:26:08,879 Speaker 4: suppose I'm about the equivalent of about six rows of 519 00:26:08,960 --> 00:26:13,240 Speaker 4: seats behind my lawyers, and they're facing the opposite direction 520 00:26:13,320 --> 00:26:16,199 Speaker 4: from me. They're facing the court as I am, so 521 00:26:16,240 --> 00:26:19,040 Speaker 4: I can only see their backs and I can't consult 522 00:26:19,080 --> 00:26:22,040 Speaker 4: with them. And the only time I can consult with 523 00:26:22,080 --> 00:26:25,359 Speaker 4: them is when the trial that day is over. So 524 00:26:25,440 --> 00:26:27,920 Speaker 4: when I raised the matter with my lawyers at the time, 525 00:26:28,000 --> 00:26:30,120 Speaker 4: they told me, oh, well, you can't be convicted now, 526 00:26:30,160 --> 00:26:32,440 Speaker 4: as the detective has said, the police officer has made 527 00:26:32,440 --> 00:26:35,119 Speaker 4: that identification, there's no way you can be convicted. And 528 00:26:35,200 --> 00:26:37,240 Speaker 4: I thought, okay, I knew nothing about the law at 529 00:26:37,280 --> 00:26:37,640 Speaker 4: the time. 530 00:26:37,920 --> 00:26:41,280 Speaker 1: Well it seems logical though, understand it says, yeah, the 531 00:26:41,280 --> 00:26:44,320 Speaker 1: guy's here, there, he is, he is, and you're going okay. 532 00:26:44,080 --> 00:26:46,520 Speaker 4: Yeah, good. But the thing about it is, if that 533 00:26:46,600 --> 00:26:49,440 Speaker 4: had happened in the North of Ireland, if my lawyers 534 00:26:49,480 --> 00:26:51,800 Speaker 4: had been any good, they would have asked for a 535 00:26:51,840 --> 00:26:55,920 Speaker 4: mistrial straight away. They would ask for the dismissal straight away. 536 00:26:55,960 --> 00:27:01,480 Speaker 4: But they didn't. And actually, my senior counsel, who didn't 537 00:27:01,480 --> 00:27:03,480 Speaker 4: even turn around to look at this man and didn't 538 00:27:03,520 --> 00:27:06,240 Speaker 4: even turn around to look what the police officer pointed to. 539 00:27:07,040 --> 00:27:09,960 Speaker 4: He said to the police officer, so you've identified the 540 00:27:10,040 --> 00:27:13,960 Speaker 4: defendant as the man, and the police officer said yes. 541 00:27:15,560 --> 00:27:18,600 Speaker 4: And then the prosecution council stood up and he said, 542 00:27:18,640 --> 00:27:20,720 Speaker 4: in fairness to the accused, my lords, he said, I 543 00:27:20,760 --> 00:27:23,040 Speaker 4: have to point out, he said that this witness was 544 00:27:23,080 --> 00:27:27,439 Speaker 4: shown a photograph of the accused before the trial, and 545 00:27:27,440 --> 00:27:32,320 Speaker 4: they're not allowed to do that, you see, So then 546 00:27:32,480 --> 00:27:34,919 Speaker 4: that meant that his evidence was disallowed. 547 00:27:35,880 --> 00:27:38,840 Speaker 1: Oh so his evidence of having pointed out the actual killer, 548 00:27:38,840 --> 00:27:40,960 Speaker 1: who we believe is the actual killer, was disallowed because 549 00:27:41,000 --> 00:27:43,200 Speaker 1: of that, but not your false confession. Were you able 550 00:27:43,240 --> 00:27:44,520 Speaker 1: to testify in your defense? 551 00:27:45,160 --> 00:27:47,560 Speaker 4: No, my lawyer said there had no evidence against me 552 00:27:47,640 --> 00:27:49,919 Speaker 4: and that if I went into the witness box it 553 00:27:49,960 --> 00:27:53,600 Speaker 4: would mitigate against me and that the state would pull 554 00:27:53,680 --> 00:27:55,600 Speaker 4: me apart. And I wasn't afraid to go into the 555 00:27:55,600 --> 00:27:57,080 Speaker 4: witness box. In fact, I wanted to go into the 556 00:27:57,080 --> 00:28:00,440 Speaker 4: witness box, but my lawyer's misdirected me and said, no, 557 00:28:00,920 --> 00:28:02,639 Speaker 4: there's no evidence against you, so there's no need for 558 00:28:02,640 --> 00:28:03,680 Speaker 4: you to go into the witness box. 559 00:28:04,240 --> 00:28:08,639 Speaker 1: So again another common factor that we see, well, a 560 00:28:08,680 --> 00:28:12,160 Speaker 1: couple of common factors that we see in these wrongful convictions. 561 00:28:12,520 --> 00:28:19,000 Speaker 1: You're a victim of police misconduct, prosecutorial misconduct, and incompetent 562 00:28:19,040 --> 00:28:23,840 Speaker 1: defense attorneys, and ultimately you're convicted and sentenced to death. 563 00:28:24,560 --> 00:28:27,120 Speaker 1: Let's talk about that moment, and then let's move forward 564 00:28:27,160 --> 00:28:31,160 Speaker 1: to the craziness that happens on the eve of your execution. Right. 565 00:28:31,240 --> 00:28:33,840 Speaker 4: Yeah, Well, when the case was over, when the prosecution 566 00:28:33,920 --> 00:28:36,840 Speaker 4: case in the defense case was finished, the court reserved 567 00:28:36,920 --> 00:28:40,280 Speaker 4: judgment to the following day and we were brought back 568 00:28:40,320 --> 00:28:43,080 Speaker 4: to the prison to be brought up the following day 569 00:28:43,120 --> 00:28:47,720 Speaker 4: to hear their judgment. When we were convicted and so. 570 00:28:47,440 --> 00:28:49,560 Speaker 1: So you had been convicted in that sentenced No, I 571 00:28:49,600 --> 00:28:51,280 Speaker 1: hadn't been convicted. Oh oh, so you had to go 572 00:28:51,520 --> 00:28:54,440 Speaker 1: You had to go back to the prison and wait there, wonder. 573 00:28:54,280 --> 00:28:56,280 Speaker 4: Off the court as to whether they were going to 574 00:28:56,280 --> 00:28:57,040 Speaker 4: convict or not. 575 00:28:57,800 --> 00:28:59,400 Speaker 1: That's a long night and it was. 576 00:28:59,720 --> 00:28:59,880 Speaker 3: It was. 577 00:29:00,000 --> 00:29:02,320 Speaker 4: It's pretty clear that they were going to convict the 578 00:29:02,320 --> 00:29:05,240 Speaker 4: other two guys because there was evidence against them. But 579 00:29:05,280 --> 00:29:07,640 Speaker 4: there was no The only evidence against me was the 580 00:29:07,640 --> 00:29:11,800 Speaker 4: word of this police officer, which I had disputed, and 581 00:29:11,880 --> 00:29:13,800 Speaker 4: plus the fact that the other police officer I had 582 00:29:13,800 --> 00:29:18,680 Speaker 4: identified the actual culprit who was not me. So when 583 00:29:18,720 --> 00:29:20,680 Speaker 4: we went up the following day anyway, they convicted me 584 00:29:21,880 --> 00:29:25,080 Speaker 4: and they sentenced me to death, and the sentence went 585 00:29:25,160 --> 00:29:29,160 Speaker 4: like this. The presiding member of the court said, you 586 00:29:29,200 --> 00:29:31,320 Speaker 4: should be taken from this court to the place in 587 00:29:31,360 --> 00:29:34,520 Speaker 4: which you were last held. And this was now on 588 00:29:34,560 --> 00:29:37,320 Speaker 4: the twenty seventh of November nineteen eighty and on the 589 00:29:37,400 --> 00:29:39,880 Speaker 4: nineteen day of November nine and the year of Our 590 00:29:39,920 --> 00:29:42,200 Speaker 4: Lord nineteen eighty you should be made to suffer debt 591 00:29:42,240 --> 00:29:46,440 Speaker 4: by execution in the manner prescribed by law. And then 592 00:29:46,480 --> 00:29:49,720 Speaker 4: and you're also sentenced to fifteen years imprisonment for the robbery. 593 00:29:50,840 --> 00:29:54,960 Speaker 4: My inner response at the time was, this is crazy. 594 00:29:55,080 --> 00:29:57,560 Speaker 4: If I'm going to be executed in three weeks time, 595 00:29:58,160 --> 00:30:00,800 Speaker 4: I can't save the fifteen years. And if I'm going 596 00:30:00,800 --> 00:30:02,720 Speaker 4: to say out the fifteen years, I can't be executed 597 00:30:02,840 --> 00:30:05,160 Speaker 4: three weeks time. But that was the way my head 598 00:30:05,320 --> 00:30:08,120 Speaker 4: was around the whole time. And then I was taken 599 00:30:08,160 --> 00:30:11,800 Speaker 4: down underneath the courtroom to the cells. I was putting 600 00:30:11,800 --> 00:30:13,520 Speaker 4: the cell, and then my lawyers come down to see 601 00:30:13,520 --> 00:30:16,160 Speaker 4: me in this alcove that was there, and I was 602 00:30:16,160 --> 00:30:18,000 Speaker 4: brought out to the alcohol to meet with my lawyers. 603 00:30:18,000 --> 00:30:22,560 Speaker 4: But the senior lawyer hadn't yet come. And when he 604 00:30:22,600 --> 00:30:25,320 Speaker 4: came in a few moments later and he came up 605 00:30:25,320 --> 00:30:28,280 Speaker 4: to me, he was weeping. He was crying, he was 606 00:30:28,320 --> 00:30:32,880 Speaker 4: in tears. And I found myself in this bizarre situation 607 00:30:33,000 --> 00:30:35,520 Speaker 4: that I was standing up with my arm around. His 608 00:30:35,640 --> 00:30:39,000 Speaker 4: name is Seamus Egan. The lawyer. My arm was around 609 00:30:39,080 --> 00:30:41,440 Speaker 4: him and I was saying, it's okay, it's okay, don't worry, 610 00:30:41,440 --> 00:30:43,840 Speaker 4: which we haven't appealed, don't worry, and he's crying his 611 00:30:43,880 --> 00:30:45,400 Speaker 4: eyes out, and I think it was. 612 00:30:47,000 --> 00:30:50,360 Speaker 2: This is weird, go backwards, this is this is about face. 613 00:30:50,440 --> 00:30:52,480 Speaker 4: Yeah, he should be consoling me and I, you know, 614 00:30:52,600 --> 00:30:56,360 Speaker 4: whereas I'm consoling him. And so I was brought back 615 00:30:56,360 --> 00:30:57,960 Speaker 4: to the prison. Now, when I was brought back to 616 00:30:58,000 --> 00:31:01,360 Speaker 4: the prison, now I'm a sentence I condemn prisoner, right, 617 00:31:01,760 --> 00:31:05,320 Speaker 4: so I'm put in a death cell. And at first, 618 00:31:05,400 --> 00:31:06,880 Speaker 4: actually they didn't put me in a death cell. They 619 00:31:06,920 --> 00:31:09,200 Speaker 4: put me in an isolation area. And they put me 620 00:31:09,200 --> 00:31:12,080 Speaker 4: in an ordinary cell in an isolation area with two 621 00:31:12,200 --> 00:31:15,280 Speaker 4: jailers in this stale seal with me. And that night 622 00:31:15,480 --> 00:31:19,400 Speaker 4: there was no sleep because these guys were sitting reading papers, rustling, talking, 623 00:31:19,440 --> 00:31:22,080 Speaker 4: you know, and I couldn't get to sleep until eventually 624 00:31:22,160 --> 00:31:23,800 Speaker 4: during the night I sat up and I said to 625 00:31:23,840 --> 00:31:25,480 Speaker 4: them and I said, now listen here to me, you guys, 626 00:31:27,200 --> 00:31:30,239 Speaker 4: the chief has told me that in this situation that 627 00:31:30,280 --> 00:31:33,800 Speaker 4: I mean, I can have whatever jailer's I want with me, 628 00:31:34,680 --> 00:31:38,200 Speaker 4: and unless you pair be totally quiet, I'm going to 629 00:31:38,280 --> 00:31:41,720 Speaker 4: ask for you every night, and they went, oh, jeess, 630 00:31:41,800 --> 00:31:44,320 Speaker 4: don to that, and they were as quite as lambs, 631 00:31:44,520 --> 00:31:45,400 Speaker 4: and I got through the night. 632 00:31:45,440 --> 00:31:47,080 Speaker 2: But then the follow that was a very good reverse 633 00:31:47,120 --> 00:31:47,960 Speaker 2: psychology there. 634 00:31:48,040 --> 00:31:50,600 Speaker 1: Yeah. Yeah, well it's almost it's sort of like an 635 00:31:50,640 --> 00:31:52,400 Speaker 1: active rebellion, I guess in a certain way. 636 00:31:52,440 --> 00:31:54,360 Speaker 4: And also I'm a bit rebellious. 637 00:31:54,320 --> 00:31:57,400 Speaker 1: And an element of controlling your own situation which is 638 00:31:57,440 --> 00:31:58,760 Speaker 1: completely out of your control. 639 00:31:59,200 --> 00:32:02,240 Speaker 4: Yeah, And then then I protested the following day and 640 00:32:02,280 --> 00:32:05,880 Speaker 4: they put us into a they created what they called 641 00:32:05,880 --> 00:32:09,360 Speaker 4: the death cell, which was a larger cell, and the 642 00:32:09,440 --> 00:32:11,680 Speaker 4: three condemned prisoners were put in there, and I had 643 00:32:11,800 --> 00:32:13,040 Speaker 4: bed down again in the wall. 644 00:32:13,280 --> 00:32:16,200 Speaker 1: You and the other two the natural bankroppers, Yeah, yeah, yeah, 645 00:32:16,480 --> 00:32:18,960 Speaker 1: you didn't know until that point, right, No, well I. 646 00:32:19,000 --> 00:32:22,760 Speaker 4: Knew one of them previously because I knew them from drinking, 647 00:32:23,680 --> 00:32:26,120 Speaker 4: but otherwise I didn't know them. And of course it's 648 00:32:26,160 --> 00:32:29,000 Speaker 4: often asked to me, why didn't they say you weren't 649 00:32:29,040 --> 00:32:31,800 Speaker 4: with them? And the fact of the matter is each 650 00:32:31,840 --> 00:32:35,280 Speaker 4: of them were conducting a defense of not guilty. They 651 00:32:35,280 --> 00:32:38,200 Speaker 4: were pleading not guilty, and if they were had said 652 00:32:38,200 --> 00:32:39,960 Speaker 4: that I wasn't with them. That would prove that they 653 00:32:39,960 --> 00:32:44,280 Speaker 4: were guilty, and the charge carried a mandatory death sentence. 654 00:32:44,800 --> 00:32:45,840 Speaker 1: So they had nothing to lose. 655 00:32:46,080 --> 00:32:48,640 Speaker 4: They weren't going to They were just trying to save 656 00:32:48,680 --> 00:32:52,560 Speaker 4: their own next and I understood that. But anyway, in 657 00:32:52,600 --> 00:32:55,160 Speaker 4: that condemned cell that was I was in there on 658 00:32:55,320 --> 00:32:58,480 Speaker 4: the twenty seventh of November and about a week before 659 00:32:58,560 --> 00:33:01,680 Speaker 4: Christmas of that year in ninety eight, the way the 660 00:33:01,760 --> 00:33:05,360 Speaker 4: rule was, the condemned prisoner wasn't allowed to speak to 661 00:33:05,360 --> 00:33:08,280 Speaker 4: any of the prisoners, and the jailers were told not 662 00:33:08,280 --> 00:33:12,560 Speaker 4: to speak the condemned prisoner for their own protection, because 663 00:33:13,120 --> 00:33:15,920 Speaker 4: if a jailer, like a prison guard, gets to like 664 00:33:15,960 --> 00:33:18,560 Speaker 4: a condemned prisoner or have respect for a condemned prisoner, 665 00:33:18,560 --> 00:33:20,680 Speaker 4: it would be very difficult for them to participate in 666 00:33:20,720 --> 00:33:24,880 Speaker 4: cold bloodedly taking that person's life, which is logically true. 667 00:33:25,880 --> 00:33:28,600 Speaker 4: But on this particular occasion, about a week before Christmas, 668 00:33:28,600 --> 00:33:31,320 Speaker 4: I overheard three of the jailers discussing what part they 669 00:33:31,400 --> 00:33:32,600 Speaker 4: might have to play in my hanging. 670 00:33:33,320 --> 00:33:33,440 Speaker 1: Now. 671 00:33:33,480 --> 00:33:35,480 Speaker 4: They were sitting as close as I am to you, Jason, 672 00:33:35,680 --> 00:33:37,480 Speaker 4: and they were discussing this as if I wasn't there, 673 00:33:38,360 --> 00:33:41,360 Speaker 4: as if I wasn't a human being. They had been 674 00:33:41,440 --> 00:33:44,560 Speaker 4: told that two prison officers would have to participate in 675 00:33:44,600 --> 00:33:47,880 Speaker 4: my execution, and they were very concerned to know would 676 00:33:47,920 --> 00:33:50,080 Speaker 4: bonus they would receive for doing this job, because of 677 00:33:50,080 --> 00:33:53,360 Speaker 4: course it was outside of their normal work, and what 678 00:33:53,520 --> 00:33:55,640 Speaker 4: role they would have to play. And the role they 679 00:33:55,640 --> 00:33:58,120 Speaker 4: would have to play, they said, was that when my 680 00:33:58,200 --> 00:34:00,560 Speaker 4: body would go down to the trap door of the gallows, 681 00:34:01,040 --> 00:34:04,600 Speaker 4: there would be two prison officers underneath, and each one 682 00:34:04,600 --> 00:34:06,520 Speaker 4: would have to pull on one of my legs to 683 00:34:06,520 --> 00:34:07,640 Speaker 4: make sure my neck was broken. 684 00:34:09,480 --> 00:34:11,880 Speaker 1: You know, I'm almost never at a loss for words, 685 00:34:11,920 --> 00:34:14,640 Speaker 1: but I don't even know what to say about that. 686 00:34:14,640 --> 00:34:15,319 Speaker 1: That's a whole note. 687 00:34:15,320 --> 00:34:16,960 Speaker 4: Well, I didn't know what to say about it either, 688 00:34:17,160 --> 00:34:20,200 Speaker 4: but I was already angry over what they had done 689 00:34:20,239 --> 00:34:23,600 Speaker 4: to me. But this made me enraged, but in a 690 00:34:23,719 --> 00:34:26,000 Speaker 4: funny kind of way, and if it's are kind of way, 691 00:34:26,840 --> 00:34:30,560 Speaker 4: it helped me because it forced me to face the 692 00:34:30,600 --> 00:34:35,040 Speaker 4: reality straight in front of me that I was likely 693 00:34:35,080 --> 00:34:37,120 Speaker 4: to be hanged. How old were you at the time, 694 00:34:37,560 --> 00:34:43,000 Speaker 4: forty one? And facing that reality, to my surprise, I 695 00:34:43,080 --> 00:34:47,040 Speaker 4: discovered that I wasn't afraid to die, but what I 696 00:34:47,160 --> 00:34:49,680 Speaker 4: was afraid of was that I might not be able 697 00:34:49,680 --> 00:34:54,080 Speaker 4: to die with dignity. I was terribly afraid that they 698 00:34:54,160 --> 00:34:58,319 Speaker 4: might succeed in taking away my human dignity, and I 699 00:34:58,400 --> 00:35:01,319 Speaker 4: determined I wouldn't have let them do that. Now they 700 00:35:01,360 --> 00:35:04,520 Speaker 4: had imprisoned me physically, but they couldn't imprison my mind, 701 00:35:04,600 --> 00:35:07,520 Speaker 4: or my heart or my spirit. And so I determined 702 00:35:07,520 --> 00:35:09,600 Speaker 4: that it was in those realms of myself I would 703 00:35:09,600 --> 00:35:11,160 Speaker 4: exist while I was in that situation. 704 00:35:11,239 --> 00:35:13,680 Speaker 1: And that's what I did, in the mind, the heart, 705 00:35:13,680 --> 00:35:18,440 Speaker 1: and the spirit. Yeah, and so you came within eleven 706 00:35:18,520 --> 00:35:20,520 Speaker 1: days of being executed. 707 00:35:20,080 --> 00:35:23,160 Speaker 4: That's correct. But before that, my lawyers made an application 708 00:35:23,200 --> 00:35:25,520 Speaker 4: for leave to appeal, which put a stay on the execution. 709 00:35:26,320 --> 00:35:28,960 Speaker 4: But then the appeal court refused my application for leave 710 00:35:29,000 --> 00:35:32,040 Speaker 4: to appeal, so I got no appeal, and they said 711 00:35:32,040 --> 00:35:34,359 Speaker 4: a new day for my execution, which was the eighth 712 00:35:34,440 --> 00:35:38,960 Speaker 4: of June nineteen eighty one. And about two weeks after 713 00:35:39,480 --> 00:35:41,440 Speaker 4: the new date was set, my lawyers come on to 714 00:35:41,480 --> 00:35:45,279 Speaker 4: visit me in the prison and they wanted me to 715 00:35:45,360 --> 00:35:48,239 Speaker 4: allow them to put in a plea for clemency on 716 00:35:48,320 --> 00:35:52,799 Speaker 4: my behalf, and I refused. I said no way, and 717 00:35:52,840 --> 00:35:55,200 Speaker 4: the senior counsel, the guy who had been crying after 718 00:35:55,239 --> 00:35:58,040 Speaker 4: the trial, he was in tears again, you know, very 719 00:35:58,040 --> 00:36:02,040 Speaker 4: emotional man, and he's but they might hang you, Peter Well, 720 00:36:02,080 --> 00:36:03,399 Speaker 4: I said, if they do, it wouldn't be the first 721 00:36:03,440 --> 00:36:06,759 Speaker 4: innocent person they've hanged. But I will not plea for 722 00:36:06,840 --> 00:36:11,200 Speaker 4: clemency for something I didn't do. And I actually asked 723 00:36:11,200 --> 00:36:12,600 Speaker 4: for a piece of paper and I wrote, gave them 724 00:36:12,640 --> 00:36:14,680 Speaker 4: written instructions to that effect, because I was afraid they 725 00:36:14,680 --> 00:36:17,840 Speaker 4: would actually go and do it anyway. Oh yes. The 726 00:36:17,880 --> 00:36:20,839 Speaker 4: reason they said this was that government cabinet had met 727 00:36:21,719 --> 00:36:25,200 Speaker 4: and discussed whether I would be executed or not and 728 00:36:25,320 --> 00:36:27,879 Speaker 4: couldn't come to an agreement about it. And they were 729 00:36:27,880 --> 00:36:30,360 Speaker 4: concerned that the following week the cabinet was going to 730 00:36:30,360 --> 00:36:33,400 Speaker 4: meet again and the cabinet might decide to execute me. 731 00:36:34,320 --> 00:36:36,680 Speaker 4: So they went away very upset, and I went back 732 00:36:36,680 --> 00:36:40,080 Speaker 4: to my cell and the following week when the cabinet met, 733 00:36:40,120 --> 00:36:43,600 Speaker 4: I later learned that the Prime ministers before any discussion 734 00:36:43,600 --> 00:36:47,040 Speaker 4: would happen and said, we're not executing Pringle. It would 735 00:36:47,040 --> 00:36:51,120 Speaker 4: be political suicide. And then they instructed the President to 736 00:36:51,120 --> 00:36:55,360 Speaker 4: commute the sentence, and the President commuted sentence from debt 737 00:36:55,560 --> 00:36:59,440 Speaker 4: to forty years penal servitude without any possibility of parole 738 00:36:59,840 --> 00:37:02,080 Speaker 4: or mission, and I was put out into the general 739 00:37:02,120 --> 00:37:05,319 Speaker 4: prison population where I could talk to people and I 740 00:37:05,320 --> 00:37:06,359 Speaker 4: could exercise the yard. 741 00:37:07,640 --> 00:37:13,239 Speaker 1: So it's almost like a I mean, better than being executed, 742 00:37:13,280 --> 00:37:15,560 Speaker 1: I guess, but not by a whole lot, because essentially 743 00:37:15,560 --> 00:37:17,160 Speaker 1: it's a death sentence. You're forty one years old, you 744 00:37:17,200 --> 00:37:19,480 Speaker 1: got forty years in prison. You're going to die in prison, right, 745 00:37:19,560 --> 00:37:20,759 Speaker 1: that's right. But that's not what. 746 00:37:20,800 --> 00:37:24,200 Speaker 4: Happened, no, because at the time I knew I had 747 00:37:24,239 --> 00:37:26,960 Speaker 4: three options. You know, I could face the forty years, 748 00:37:27,320 --> 00:37:29,880 Speaker 4: which wasn't a possibility for me at the time. I 749 00:37:29,880 --> 00:37:33,520 Speaker 4: could kill myself, which at the time was a reasonable proposition, 750 00:37:34,640 --> 00:37:37,560 Speaker 4: not let them refuse, to allow them to keep me 751 00:37:37,560 --> 00:37:40,239 Speaker 4: for forty years. But then I realized if I did that, 752 00:37:40,520 --> 00:37:43,200 Speaker 4: they'd say I had done it out of given remorse. 753 00:37:43,440 --> 00:37:45,120 Speaker 4: So I couldn't allow that. So I determined I was 754 00:37:45,120 --> 00:37:46,960 Speaker 4: going to try and prove my innocence. 755 00:37:46,840 --> 00:37:50,560 Speaker 1: And ultimately you did, yeah, fifteen years later. So let's 756 00:37:50,600 --> 00:37:52,400 Speaker 1: walk through that because I want to get to the 757 00:37:52,960 --> 00:37:55,560 Speaker 1: next phase of your life, which is so extraordinary. 758 00:37:55,760 --> 00:37:57,560 Speaker 4: Well, I should also tell you that there was no 759 00:37:57,640 --> 00:37:58,960 Speaker 4: law library in the prison. 760 00:37:58,880 --> 00:38:00,600 Speaker 1: So how did you go about innocence. 761 00:38:00,719 --> 00:38:03,600 Speaker 4: I had a friend who worked in the university outside 762 00:38:03,719 --> 00:38:06,120 Speaker 4: and she had access to the law library in the university, 763 00:38:06,520 --> 00:38:09,040 Speaker 4: and I arranged with her to photocopy sections of law 764 00:38:09,040 --> 00:38:11,600 Speaker 4: books and find out which were the best criminal law 765 00:38:11,600 --> 00:38:15,000 Speaker 4: books and constitutional law books and photocopy sections of them. 766 00:38:15,520 --> 00:38:16,800 Speaker 1: You had plenty of time to study. 767 00:38:16,880 --> 00:38:19,200 Speaker 4: Well, then I couldn't study. You see, I left school 768 00:38:19,200 --> 00:38:21,439 Speaker 4: when I was thirteen years of age, and I'd worked 769 00:38:21,440 --> 00:38:24,840 Speaker 4: all my life and had no formal education, and my 770 00:38:24,960 --> 00:38:29,160 Speaker 4: anger was such that I just couldn't read the documents understandable. 771 00:38:29,440 --> 00:38:31,400 Speaker 4: So I determined I had to try and learn how 772 00:38:31,440 --> 00:38:33,520 Speaker 4: to relax. So I got a friend to leave me 773 00:38:33,560 --> 00:38:36,680 Speaker 4: in a little book on yoga with illustrations of the postures, 774 00:38:36,719 --> 00:38:38,799 Speaker 4: and I began to teach myself yoga in the cell 775 00:38:38,880 --> 00:38:42,920 Speaker 4: on my own, and teach myself meditation. And as I 776 00:38:43,040 --> 00:38:46,120 Speaker 4: mastered does two disciplines, my anger got less than I 777 00:38:46,160 --> 00:38:48,520 Speaker 4: was able to study. And I spent my time studying. 778 00:38:48,960 --> 00:38:51,040 Speaker 4: And then what happened was other guys in the prison 779 00:38:51,040 --> 00:38:53,000 Speaker 4: would come to me with their documents, with their cases 780 00:38:53,040 --> 00:38:55,480 Speaker 4: and asked me would I look at their cases? And 781 00:38:56,239 --> 00:38:58,000 Speaker 4: I said, yeah, sure, and I would because it was 782 00:38:58,040 --> 00:39:01,200 Speaker 4: helping them, was also helping me, and so that's what 783 00:39:01,280 --> 00:39:03,680 Speaker 4: I did most of my time in the jail. In 784 00:39:03,719 --> 00:39:08,279 Speaker 4: the prison, I studied law as best I could, and eventually, 785 00:39:08,320 --> 00:39:10,560 Speaker 4: in January of nineteen ninety two, I opened my own 786 00:39:10,600 --> 00:39:12,719 Speaker 4: case on my own behalf in the High Court in 787 00:39:12,800 --> 00:39:14,960 Speaker 4: Dublin under the Irish Constitution. Now I had no money, 788 00:39:15,000 --> 00:39:17,760 Speaker 4: i'd know lawyers, so I had to prepare the case myself, 789 00:39:17,840 --> 00:39:22,520 Speaker 4: filet myself and conduct the case myself, so which meant 790 00:39:22,520 --> 00:39:24,320 Speaker 4: that they had to take me on their armed escort 791 00:39:24,360 --> 00:39:28,080 Speaker 4: of military and police up to the court where I 792 00:39:28,120 --> 00:39:32,200 Speaker 4: represented myself against the top lawyers of the state and 793 00:39:32,239 --> 00:39:36,200 Speaker 4: the case ran from January nineteen ninety two until May 794 00:39:36,280 --> 00:39:40,960 Speaker 4: of nineteen ninety five, where my conviction was overturned. But 795 00:39:41,200 --> 00:39:43,319 Speaker 4: in July of nineteen ninety two I won an order 796 00:39:43,360 --> 00:39:47,160 Speaker 4: for discovery in the High Court. And that's another I'll 797 00:39:47,160 --> 00:39:50,600 Speaker 4: tell you. There's reams to this story that it's kind 798 00:39:50,600 --> 00:39:54,120 Speaker 4: of important to say this one to you. One of 799 00:39:54,160 --> 00:39:57,080 Speaker 4: the cars used in the crime had been stolen in 800 00:39:57,120 --> 00:40:01,720 Speaker 4: Galway on the second of July. The crime happened the seventh. 801 00:40:01,719 --> 00:40:05,080 Speaker 4: It was stolen on the second of July between eleven 802 00:40:05,680 --> 00:40:09,120 Speaker 4: PM and eleven forty five pm from the car park 803 00:40:09,160 --> 00:40:13,160 Speaker 4: of a hotel. Right, and the evidence of the stealing 804 00:40:13,160 --> 00:40:15,800 Speaker 4: of that car was allowed into the trial because the 805 00:40:16,000 --> 00:40:19,439 Speaker 4: court ruled that the stealing of the car formed part 806 00:40:19,520 --> 00:40:22,279 Speaker 4: of the res yestay of the offense, which meant that 807 00:40:22,320 --> 00:40:27,440 Speaker 4: the person who stole the car had done the killing. Right. Okay, 808 00:40:27,640 --> 00:40:30,279 Speaker 4: But on the date that the car was stolen. At 809 00:40:30,280 --> 00:40:32,359 Speaker 4: the time the car was stolen, I was delivering four 810 00:40:32,400 --> 00:40:36,160 Speaker 4: thousand concrete blocks on the art And Islands with fifty 811 00:40:36,400 --> 00:40:41,480 Speaker 4: or more witnesses there. Now, I delivered the concrete bucket. 812 00:40:41,520 --> 00:40:45,200 Speaker 4: But five years after I had been I was imprisoned. 813 00:40:45,840 --> 00:40:47,839 Speaker 4: I got a letter from my former boss, the guy 814 00:40:47,840 --> 00:40:49,759 Speaker 4: who owned a little company that owned the boat that 815 00:40:49,800 --> 00:40:53,359 Speaker 4: I was skippering, asking me if i'd been paid for 816 00:40:53,440 --> 00:40:56,279 Speaker 4: the delivery and for the blocks to the value of 817 00:40:56,320 --> 00:40:58,799 Speaker 4: six hundred pounds, which I didn't know about because that 818 00:40:58,960 --> 00:41:00,719 Speaker 4: wasn't my role. My role was simply to be the 819 00:41:00,719 --> 00:41:03,080 Speaker 4: skipper to take the cargo out. I didn't even know 820 00:41:03,120 --> 00:41:05,719 Speaker 4: what a cost. I wrote back and told him that, 821 00:41:05,760 --> 00:41:08,120 Speaker 4: and he said, no, we believe you, we understand that. 822 00:41:08,160 --> 00:41:11,239 Speaker 4: But he said, the man that you delivered to has 823 00:41:11,280 --> 00:41:14,399 Speaker 4: refused to pay his bill, and five years later, when 824 00:41:14,400 --> 00:41:17,000 Speaker 4: they threatened court action to get the money, he told 825 00:41:17,080 --> 00:41:19,520 Speaker 4: them that he had paid me the money because I'm 826 00:41:19,520 --> 00:41:22,560 Speaker 4: in prison. You see, I'm in prison doing forty years 827 00:41:22,560 --> 00:41:25,560 Speaker 4: for murder capital word than a robbery. So he was 828 00:41:25,560 --> 00:41:28,320 Speaker 4: going to blame me. So I wrote him out of 829 00:41:28,360 --> 00:41:30,600 Speaker 4: the letter saying that of course I'd never done it. 830 00:41:30,640 --> 00:41:32,480 Speaker 4: And when the case came for court, the man never 831 00:41:32,520 --> 00:41:35,239 Speaker 4: appeared in court, and the court ruled against him and 832 00:41:35,360 --> 00:41:38,880 Speaker 4: accept my account, and the matter was finished. But I 833 00:41:38,960 --> 00:41:40,959 Speaker 4: went into the book of evidence, and I saw that 834 00:41:41,000 --> 00:41:43,520 Speaker 4: my boss supposedly had made a statement in the book 835 00:41:43,560 --> 00:41:45,600 Speaker 4: of evidence saying I sailed at eleven o'clock in the 836 00:41:45,600 --> 00:41:49,000 Speaker 4: morning and come back at eleven o'clock that night, which 837 00:41:49,000 --> 00:41:52,760 Speaker 4: would have meant I had the possibility of stealing the car. Okay, 838 00:41:53,360 --> 00:41:55,560 Speaker 4: whereas I sailed at four o'clock in the afternoon and 839 00:41:55,600 --> 00:41:57,160 Speaker 4: didn't get back to go with un till two am 840 00:41:57,200 --> 00:42:00,640 Speaker 4: the following morning. Now I knew he had to, and 841 00:42:00,680 --> 00:42:02,359 Speaker 4: I knew as a charge of the accountant he kept 842 00:42:02,360 --> 00:42:03,759 Speaker 4: all records. So I wrote to him and I said, 843 00:42:03,760 --> 00:42:05,600 Speaker 4: if you a record of the sailing on that day, 844 00:42:06,520 --> 00:42:08,560 Speaker 4: and he said he had you sail at four o'clock 845 00:42:08,600 --> 00:42:10,360 Speaker 4: in the afternoon and you got back at two am 846 00:42:10,400 --> 00:42:12,799 Speaker 4: in the morning. So I wrote to him again, I said, well, 847 00:42:12,800 --> 00:42:14,640 Speaker 4: then tell me this, why did you make this statement, 848 00:42:15,320 --> 00:42:16,200 Speaker 4: this false statement? 849 00:42:16,360 --> 00:42:16,839 Speaker 1: What do you say? 850 00:42:17,560 --> 00:42:18,600 Speaker 4: I never made a statement. 851 00:42:19,640 --> 00:42:20,640 Speaker 1: Oh, they made it up. 852 00:42:20,800 --> 00:42:21,400 Speaker 4: They made it up. 853 00:42:21,440 --> 00:42:23,600 Speaker 2: He never made a stake back your conviction. 854 00:42:23,480 --> 00:42:25,799 Speaker 4: To try and keet me convicted. He never made a 855 00:42:25,840 --> 00:42:28,440 Speaker 4: statement and he was never even asked to make a statement. 856 00:42:28,719 --> 00:42:29,160 Speaker 1: Wow. 857 00:42:29,400 --> 00:42:32,760 Speaker 4: And so later when I got a lot more discovery, 858 00:42:32,760 --> 00:42:36,279 Speaker 4: I discovered there were actually twenty three prosecution witnesses in 859 00:42:36,320 --> 00:42:38,759 Speaker 4: the case had never made any statements, although there were 860 00:42:38,760 --> 00:42:42,200 Speaker 4: statements in the book of evidence attributed to them, and 861 00:42:42,239 --> 00:42:44,080 Speaker 4: had he He told me that if he had been 862 00:42:44,080 --> 00:42:45,760 Speaker 4: asked to make a statement, he would have told the truth. 863 00:42:46,640 --> 00:42:48,680 Speaker 4: And had he been asked and made a statement and 864 00:42:48,680 --> 00:42:51,960 Speaker 4: told the truth, I couldn't have been convicted. So I 865 00:42:51,960 --> 00:42:53,799 Speaker 4: asked him, would he make an affidavits? Would he swear 866 00:42:53,800 --> 00:42:56,160 Speaker 4: an affidavit? At that and I drafted and Affidavid sent 867 00:42:56,160 --> 00:42:58,240 Speaker 4: it out to him. He got it notorized and swore 868 00:42:58,320 --> 00:42:59,759 Speaker 4: and sent it back in to me. So when I 869 00:43:00,000 --> 00:43:01,919 Speaker 4: heard in the court and the High Court and looked 870 00:43:01,960 --> 00:43:04,239 Speaker 4: for an order for discovery, and the lawyers for the 871 00:43:04,239 --> 00:43:06,560 Speaker 4: state were saying, ah, he's only fishing. He hasn't got anything. 872 00:43:06,719 --> 00:43:09,960 Speaker 4: I said, yes, I have, and I produced two copies 873 00:43:10,040 --> 00:43:11,719 Speaker 4: of this affidat, and I said, I have here the 874 00:43:11,760 --> 00:43:15,319 Speaker 4: sworn affidavit of a prosecution witness stating clearly that he 875 00:43:15,520 --> 00:43:17,400 Speaker 4: not only did he not make a statement of tribute 876 00:43:17,560 --> 00:43:19,160 Speaker 4: to him, but he was never even asked to make 877 00:43:19,200 --> 00:43:20,640 Speaker 4: a statement. And I offered it to the court and 878 00:43:20,680 --> 00:43:23,920 Speaker 4: the judge woudn't accept it. And I offered it the 879 00:43:23,960 --> 00:43:27,080 Speaker 4: state lawyers and they wouldn't accept it, because of course, 880 00:43:27,080 --> 00:43:28,919 Speaker 4: if they'd accepted it, they would have had to deal 881 00:43:28,960 --> 00:43:29,279 Speaker 4: with it. 882 00:43:29,800 --> 00:43:31,319 Speaker 1: But wouldn't the judge want to deal with it? 883 00:43:31,360 --> 00:43:33,799 Speaker 4: You would think, no, no, no, don't forget. He wasn't 884 00:43:33,840 --> 00:43:35,920 Speaker 4: being I mean, he was looking at me as if 885 00:43:35,960 --> 00:43:36,839 Speaker 4: I was a piece of dirt. 886 00:43:47,680 --> 00:43:48,520 Speaker 1: So what happened there? 887 00:43:49,520 --> 00:43:52,080 Speaker 4: So I won my order for discovery? And then when 888 00:43:52,080 --> 00:43:54,319 Speaker 4: I got my order for discovery, didn't I get a 889 00:43:54,320 --> 00:43:57,360 Speaker 4: photocopy of the notebook of the detective who had claimed 890 00:43:57,400 --> 00:44:01,319 Speaker 4: I'd spoken those words in a particular period interrogation, and 891 00:44:01,360 --> 00:44:03,080 Speaker 4: he has warned us on notes and that he had 892 00:44:03,120 --> 00:44:06,160 Speaker 4: recorded the interrogation and recorded these words. And when I 893 00:44:06,200 --> 00:44:08,200 Speaker 4: got his notebook, I saw in the notebook it's very 894 00:44:08,200 --> 00:44:12,000 Speaker 4: clear he wrote the words in before the period of 895 00:44:12,000 --> 00:44:13,880 Speaker 4: interrogation in which he claimed us said. 896 00:44:15,640 --> 00:44:16,440 Speaker 1: Yeah, that's tricky. 897 00:44:17,320 --> 00:44:20,040 Speaker 4: Well there's nothing against me, and they decided this was 898 00:44:20,280 --> 00:44:20,880 Speaker 4: what I'm going to do. 899 00:44:21,200 --> 00:44:25,600 Speaker 1: I mean, it's a very organized and very insidious, absolutely 900 00:44:25,680 --> 00:44:29,960 Speaker 1: very coordinated. I mean the lengths that they went to 901 00:44:29,320 --> 00:44:33,759 Speaker 1: to get the conviction, to protect the conviction, to basically 902 00:44:33,920 --> 00:44:37,799 Speaker 1: run rough shot over the truth, or extraordinary to still 903 00:44:37,800 --> 00:44:38,040 Speaker 1: at it. 904 00:44:38,000 --> 00:44:39,520 Speaker 4: By the way, which I'll tell you about as we 905 00:44:39,560 --> 00:44:44,280 Speaker 4: get on through this. But in January of nineteen ninety four, 906 00:44:44,520 --> 00:44:46,759 Speaker 4: a human rights lawyer offered me his help. When I 907 00:44:46,800 --> 00:44:48,520 Speaker 4: took it, we got a legal team, we went to 908 00:44:48,560 --> 00:44:51,040 Speaker 4: the Court of Criminal Appeal on the new legislation, and 909 00:44:51,080 --> 00:44:53,759 Speaker 4: the case ran from nineteen ninety four to ninety ninety five. 910 00:44:54,640 --> 00:44:57,759 Speaker 4: And the police officer who had lied to get me 911 00:44:57,800 --> 00:45:01,600 Speaker 4: convicted was now a retired detective superintendent. He had been 912 00:45:01,640 --> 00:45:04,160 Speaker 4: promoted up to the top. By the way, the cops 913 00:45:04,239 --> 00:45:07,840 Speaker 4: who lied in the trial were all promoted, and the 914 00:45:07,880 --> 00:45:10,319 Speaker 4: cop who saved my life and who refused to lie 915 00:45:10,360 --> 00:45:12,280 Speaker 4: in the trial was never promoted. 916 00:45:13,200 --> 00:45:15,040 Speaker 1: Well, I am I not surprised. I mean, this is 917 00:45:15,120 --> 00:45:19,920 Speaker 1: such a web of deceased absolutely lies and bad actors 918 00:45:19,960 --> 00:45:24,200 Speaker 1: and everything else. So your convictions thrown out, your freed right. 919 00:45:24,760 --> 00:45:26,880 Speaker 1: And then you told me a great story about your 920 00:45:26,920 --> 00:45:30,000 Speaker 1: first day on the outside or your first what was 921 00:45:30,040 --> 00:45:32,680 Speaker 1: the first thing you did when you got out? 922 00:45:34,760 --> 00:45:37,600 Speaker 4: Well, when I was released out of the special court, 923 00:45:37,640 --> 00:45:41,960 Speaker 4: out on the street, I was met with a plethora 924 00:45:42,040 --> 00:45:45,439 Speaker 4: of media people with microphones and cameras and ads took 925 00:45:45,520 --> 00:45:49,719 Speaker 4: my face, strong questions at me, and I didn't have 926 00:45:49,800 --> 00:45:53,799 Speaker 4: time to sort of realize that I was free, if 927 00:45:53,840 --> 00:45:55,200 Speaker 4: you know what I mean. I didn't have time to 928 00:45:55,400 --> 00:45:58,680 Speaker 4: let it sink in. And then I was taken by 929 00:45:58,719 --> 00:46:01,560 Speaker 4: my lawyer to the TV station, the national TV station 930 00:46:01,600 --> 00:46:04,320 Speaker 4: where I was. We were interviewed for the news that evening, 931 00:46:04,680 --> 00:46:08,160 Speaker 4: and then my friends organized a party. A bunch of 932 00:46:08,200 --> 00:46:10,680 Speaker 4: people had set up a defense committee for me outside 933 00:46:11,040 --> 00:46:12,920 Speaker 4: and they took a floor of a pub and organized 934 00:46:12,920 --> 00:46:14,600 Speaker 4: a big party. And there was a huge, big party 935 00:46:14,640 --> 00:46:17,200 Speaker 4: going on, and we went to that and that went 936 00:46:17,239 --> 00:46:21,239 Speaker 4: on all that evening and everybody got drunk except me. 937 00:46:21,440 --> 00:46:25,080 Speaker 4: I wasn't drinking, and I stayed with two friends that 938 00:46:25,200 --> 00:46:28,640 Speaker 4: night in their house, and the following morning, when I 939 00:46:28,640 --> 00:46:31,600 Speaker 4: got up, I was the first one up. I went 940 00:46:31,640 --> 00:46:35,000 Speaker 4: down to the kitchen and I went out to the 941 00:46:35,040 --> 00:46:39,280 Speaker 4: back garden, which was a lovely long back garden, and 942 00:46:39,560 --> 00:46:42,200 Speaker 4: the sunwishine was a beautiful day. There were no big 943 00:46:42,239 --> 00:46:45,680 Speaker 4: walls around me. There was flowers and trees and bushes. 944 00:46:45,719 --> 00:46:48,160 Speaker 4: And I walked down the garden and at the bottom 945 00:46:48,160 --> 00:46:50,880 Speaker 4: of the garden there was a big old apple tree, 946 00:46:51,320 --> 00:46:54,320 Speaker 4: really big old gnarled. The other way they'd become gnarled 947 00:46:54,520 --> 00:46:58,399 Speaker 4: apple tree. And I could hear in the distance the sound, 948 00:46:58,440 --> 00:47:01,759 Speaker 4: the background noises of the city. But I went to 949 00:47:01,800 --> 00:47:04,280 Speaker 4: this tree, and I stood with the tree, and I 950 00:47:04,320 --> 00:47:06,640 Speaker 4: realized that and all the time I'd been in jail, 951 00:47:06,680 --> 00:47:08,600 Speaker 4: and all the time the trouble I had gone through, 952 00:47:09,040 --> 00:47:12,000 Speaker 4: this tree was growing in this garden on its own, 953 00:47:13,120 --> 00:47:16,200 Speaker 4: with nature, producing its fruit and shedding its leaves every 954 00:47:16,560 --> 00:47:21,320 Speaker 4: year in year out, doing its own thing, and immune 955 00:47:21,480 --> 00:47:27,200 Speaker 4: from the corruption, the greed, the rat race, the injustices 956 00:47:27,200 --> 00:47:31,279 Speaker 4: and everything else. And I put my arms around the 957 00:47:31,280 --> 00:47:35,040 Speaker 4: trunk of the tree, and I wept and I released 958 00:47:37,320 --> 00:47:40,600 Speaker 4: And that's when I knew for certain I was free. 959 00:47:41,200 --> 00:47:43,320 Speaker 4: That was in May nineteen ninety five. 960 00:47:43,320 --> 00:47:47,320 Speaker 1: So that's twenty one years ago. And then another extraordinary 961 00:47:47,400 --> 00:47:49,879 Speaker 1: thing happened in your life, right, which is something I'm 962 00:47:50,080 --> 00:47:53,840 Speaker 1: very well aware of. Well something or someone say. 963 00:47:54,360 --> 00:47:56,880 Speaker 4: Yeah, well, three years after I got out. And it 964 00:47:57,000 --> 00:47:59,759 Speaker 4: was difficult times for a while after I got out, 965 00:47:59,760 --> 00:48:02,160 Speaker 4: because it's very difficult to fit into society again when 966 00:48:02,160 --> 00:48:05,200 Speaker 4: you're locked up. But I had yoga meditation and I 967 00:48:05,320 --> 00:48:07,759 Speaker 4: used that and a little bit of prayer. And three 968 00:48:07,840 --> 00:48:10,960 Speaker 4: years after, one day I got a phone call from 969 00:48:11,040 --> 00:48:13,920 Speaker 4: an American lady who told me her name was Sunny Jacobs, 970 00:48:14,719 --> 00:48:16,920 Speaker 4: and she told me she was speaking at a meeting 971 00:48:17,000 --> 00:48:19,840 Speaker 4: three days later where I was, and invited me to 972 00:48:19,840 --> 00:48:21,200 Speaker 4: come in here talk. And I said, what are you 973 00:48:21,200 --> 00:48:22,960 Speaker 4: going to talk about? And she said the death penalty. 974 00:48:23,040 --> 00:48:25,000 Speaker 4: I said, yes, I'm interested in that. I'll come along, 975 00:48:25,680 --> 00:48:27,960 Speaker 4: and I brought two friends and I went along and 976 00:48:28,200 --> 00:48:30,560 Speaker 4: it was a room above a public course. At one 977 00:48:30,600 --> 00:48:32,719 Speaker 4: o'clock on a Friday, I went up to the room. 978 00:48:32,760 --> 00:48:35,520 Speaker 4: There was nobody there, and after a few minutes the 979 00:48:35,560 --> 00:48:37,560 Speaker 4: door opened to the fire side of the room, and 980 00:48:37,640 --> 00:48:40,719 Speaker 4: this little woman walked in and I walked over to 981 00:48:40,719 --> 00:48:44,439 Speaker 4: her and I said, you must be Sunny Jacobs, and 982 00:48:44,520 --> 00:48:47,600 Speaker 4: she looked up at me with a big smile, and 983 00:48:47,640 --> 00:48:51,280 Speaker 4: that's how we met. And I listened to her story 984 00:48:51,480 --> 00:48:54,960 Speaker 4: and I was hugely emotionally upset by listening to it, 985 00:48:55,560 --> 00:48:57,359 Speaker 4: and I knew I had to talk with her. And 986 00:48:57,440 --> 00:48:59,200 Speaker 4: I said to her, I need to talk with you, 987 00:48:59,239 --> 00:49:00,560 Speaker 4: and she said, got to be good. I needed to 988 00:49:00,640 --> 00:49:04,000 Speaker 4: talk with you too. But she said, I'm leaving in 989 00:49:04,040 --> 00:49:07,839 Speaker 4: an hour. This was on a Friday. I said, where 990 00:49:07,840 --> 00:49:09,799 Speaker 4: are you going? She says, I have to go to 991 00:49:09,880 --> 00:49:12,080 Speaker 4: Cork for the annual General Meeting of Amnesty into an 992 00:49:12,160 --> 00:49:14,640 Speaker 4: Irish section of Amnist International. I should be there at 993 00:49:14,640 --> 00:49:17,480 Speaker 4: eight o'clock tomorrow evening. I said, stay over with me, 994 00:49:17,600 --> 00:49:19,359 Speaker 4: I said, and I guarantee I'll get you down there. 995 00:49:20,440 --> 00:49:22,800 Speaker 2: And so she went how far away was Cork for 996 00:49:23,560 --> 00:49:24,040 Speaker 2: our drive? 997 00:49:25,000 --> 00:49:28,719 Speaker 4: And she went to Mary Lawler, who was the General 998 00:49:28,800 --> 00:49:32,240 Speaker 4: Secretary of Amnesty at the time, and asked Mary, because 999 00:49:32,239 --> 00:49:34,480 Speaker 4: of course she was unsure about whether she should go 1000 00:49:34,560 --> 00:49:38,640 Speaker 4: with a stranger in the strange country. And Mary knew 1001 00:49:38,680 --> 00:49:40,880 Speaker 4: me and knew my story, and she said, oh, that's wonderful. 1002 00:49:40,880 --> 00:49:43,520 Speaker 4: Thank you. Peter yeah, yeah, great. So we transferred Sunday's 1003 00:49:44,040 --> 00:49:47,000 Speaker 4: case from her car into my audio loppy and she 1004 00:49:47,040 --> 00:49:48,960 Speaker 4: stayed in my house that night. In the following morning, 1005 00:49:49,200 --> 00:49:51,200 Speaker 4: we went to my friend on a cafe and go away. 1006 00:49:51,200 --> 00:49:53,200 Speaker 4: We went to his place for breakfast. He asked us 1007 00:49:53,200 --> 00:49:56,759 Speaker 4: to come for breakfast and he said to me, are 1008 00:49:56,800 --> 00:49:58,759 Speaker 4: you driving her down the Cork? And I said yeah. 1009 00:49:58,800 --> 00:50:00,600 Speaker 4: He said, you can't go drive sbody to Cork and 1010 00:50:00,600 --> 00:50:01,960 Speaker 4: dot your lopy. He said here, and he reached his 1011 00:50:01,960 --> 00:50:03,239 Speaker 4: hand in his pocket and he gave me the keys 1012 00:50:03,280 --> 00:50:06,360 Speaker 4: of his Mercedes. He said, just get it back to 1013 00:50:06,360 --> 00:50:09,800 Speaker 4: me tomorrow morning. So I drove Sunny down the Cork 1014 00:50:10,200 --> 00:50:13,040 Speaker 4: in the Mercedes. We traveled in style. And as we 1015 00:50:13,040 --> 00:50:17,520 Speaker 4: were on the car fairly crossing the river, Shannon eating 1016 00:50:17,600 --> 00:50:20,080 Speaker 4: a pack lunch which he'd made up for us, she 1017 00:50:20,239 --> 00:50:22,200 Speaker 4: said to me, what's your interest in all of this? 1018 00:50:23,040 --> 00:50:24,840 Speaker 4: And I told her that I too had been wrongly 1019 00:50:24,840 --> 00:50:27,359 Speaker 4: convicted and sentenced to death, and she said, you seem 1020 00:50:27,360 --> 00:50:29,879 Speaker 4: to got through very well. She said, then, how did 1021 00:50:29,920 --> 00:50:32,719 Speaker 4: you get through so easy so well? And I said, 1022 00:50:33,000 --> 00:50:33,920 Speaker 4: yoga and meditation. 1023 00:50:34,200 --> 00:50:35,480 Speaker 1: First of all. By the way, this is a hell 1024 00:50:35,520 --> 00:50:36,880 Speaker 1: of a first date. I got to give it up 1025 00:50:36,920 --> 00:50:38,160 Speaker 1: to you for a guy who had been in prison 1026 00:50:38,200 --> 00:50:41,520 Speaker 1: for fifteen years, you got game, okay, And so so 1027 00:50:41,640 --> 00:50:44,319 Speaker 1: that yeah, it's extraordinary, as I keep using that word 1028 00:50:44,320 --> 00:50:46,000 Speaker 1: because I don't know what else other words. You use 1029 00:50:46,600 --> 00:50:49,440 Speaker 1: the fact that Sonny, of course, had also been sentenced 1030 00:50:49,480 --> 00:50:53,560 Speaker 1: that for a similar crime that happened a continent away, 1031 00:50:54,360 --> 00:50:58,040 Speaker 1: five six thousand miles from where you were charged and convicted. 1032 00:50:58,120 --> 00:51:01,440 Speaker 1: She was charged and convicted. Both of you were actually 1033 00:51:01,600 --> 00:51:05,600 Speaker 1: and absolutely innocent, and you served similar amounts of time 1034 00:51:05,640 --> 00:51:08,319 Speaker 1: in prison. She actually a little bit longer than you, 1035 00:51:09,080 --> 00:51:11,920 Speaker 1: and both of you had more in common than that, right, 1036 00:51:12,200 --> 00:51:15,640 Speaker 1: both were committed to a lifestyle of meditation and yoga. 1037 00:51:15,880 --> 00:51:20,040 Speaker 1: You're vegetarians, right, So it's sort of the universe organizing 1038 00:51:20,080 --> 00:51:21,439 Speaker 1: itself in a way, that is. 1039 00:51:21,719 --> 00:51:23,839 Speaker 4: It was inevitable that we should come together, if you. 1040 00:51:23,760 --> 00:51:27,000 Speaker 1: Think about serendipity as synchronisy and everyone cause metaphysics. So 1041 00:51:27,040 --> 00:51:28,719 Speaker 1: then you drive her there. 1042 00:51:28,680 --> 00:51:30,600 Speaker 4: We drive her there and to Cork. 1043 00:51:30,840 --> 00:51:31,320 Speaker 1: To Cork. 1044 00:51:31,480 --> 00:51:34,200 Speaker 4: Now, Amnesty had got us two rooms in a hotel 1045 00:51:34,239 --> 00:51:36,920 Speaker 4: across from the hotel where the convention was, and each 1046 00:51:36,960 --> 00:51:40,520 Speaker 4: of us lay on a bed separately, and for three 1047 00:51:40,560 --> 00:51:44,400 Speaker 4: and a half hours. We discussed forgiveness. Well that was 1048 00:51:44,440 --> 00:51:48,799 Speaker 4: the key forgiveness. And then I brought her back to 1049 00:51:48,840 --> 00:51:51,080 Speaker 4: her room and she said to me, would I call 1050 00:51:51,120 --> 00:51:52,840 Speaker 4: her when as I leave at six in the morning, 1051 00:51:52,840 --> 00:51:54,439 Speaker 4: Would I call her in the morning. I said yes, 1052 00:51:54,920 --> 00:51:56,360 Speaker 4: So on the morning I knocked on her door and 1053 00:51:56,400 --> 00:51:58,200 Speaker 4: she got up and we said goodbye to each other 1054 00:51:58,320 --> 00:52:01,760 Speaker 4: and we'd keep in touch. I had got my friend's 1055 00:52:01,760 --> 00:52:04,560 Speaker 4: car and drop back to go away. 1056 00:52:04,320 --> 00:52:07,200 Speaker 1: Did you guys kiss or was there any physical interaction? 1057 00:52:07,560 --> 00:52:08,240 Speaker 1: Hold hands? 1058 00:52:09,200 --> 00:52:09,640 Speaker 4: Exactly? 1059 00:52:09,680 --> 00:52:11,640 Speaker 6: What happened was. 1060 00:52:10,960 --> 00:52:11,960 Speaker 1: A perfect gentleman. 1061 00:52:13,880 --> 00:52:16,160 Speaker 6: He said to me, I don't want you to think 1062 00:52:16,239 --> 00:52:19,799 Speaker 6: I'm not attracted to you, but I'm in a kind 1063 00:52:19,840 --> 00:52:23,919 Speaker 6: of a relationship, and I like to try to leave 1064 00:52:23,960 --> 00:52:28,120 Speaker 6: an honorable life. And that's what clicked in my mind, 1065 00:52:28,160 --> 00:52:30,319 Speaker 6: because at that point in my life I had no 1066 00:52:30,560 --> 00:52:35,600 Speaker 6: time for bs, you know, and so that impressed me. 1067 00:52:36,160 --> 00:52:38,359 Speaker 1: How long have you been out of prison by this time? 1068 00:52:38,920 --> 00:52:40,880 Speaker 6: I was out three years? 1069 00:52:41,000 --> 00:52:44,080 Speaker 4: It's almost yeah, three years you were Oh he. 1070 00:52:44,000 --> 00:52:46,160 Speaker 1: Was out eight Right, so you've been sex and you've 1071 00:52:46,160 --> 00:52:47,600 Speaker 1: been out three Okay, fine, that's nothing. 1072 00:52:47,680 --> 00:52:49,400 Speaker 4: But we joke and say, you see that she's five 1073 00:52:49,480 --> 00:52:51,879 Speaker 4: years older than me, right, think I got it five 1074 00:52:51,960 --> 00:52:53,120 Speaker 4: years out before. 1075 00:52:52,840 --> 00:52:55,640 Speaker 1: Me and anyway, okay, so then it was what happened. 1076 00:52:55,640 --> 00:52:58,200 Speaker 6: And then we hadn't made any arrangement, but when he 1077 00:52:58,560 --> 00:53:01,120 Speaker 6: got home he called me, and that's I knew that 1078 00:53:01,239 --> 00:53:02,520 Speaker 6: it had clicked for him too. 1079 00:53:03,400 --> 00:53:08,280 Speaker 1: So then you ultimately were married, yea, which is onto 1080 00:53:08,320 --> 00:53:11,160 Speaker 1: my favorite part of the story actually, But what. 1081 00:53:11,080 --> 00:53:15,200 Speaker 4: We'd actually did was about ten years ago. We decided 1082 00:53:15,239 --> 00:53:18,040 Speaker 4: that we were going to exchange vows to each other, 1083 00:53:18,840 --> 00:53:21,839 Speaker 4: and we bought two clad of rings and on the 1084 00:53:21,920 --> 00:53:23,919 Speaker 4: winter salts it's the shortest day of the year, because 1085 00:53:23,920 --> 00:53:25,560 Speaker 4: Sonny said we should do it on the shortest day 1086 00:53:25,560 --> 00:53:27,480 Speaker 4: of the year because we don't have a long engagement. 1087 00:53:28,160 --> 00:53:30,279 Speaker 4: We gave rings to each other in the morning, and 1088 00:53:30,320 --> 00:53:32,719 Speaker 4: we were engaged in the evening, and we went down 1089 00:53:32,719 --> 00:53:37,000 Speaker 4: to the seashore with our dogs and we exchanged vows 1090 00:53:37,040 --> 00:53:39,399 Speaker 4: on the seashore in the evening time, and the sun 1091 00:53:39,480 --> 00:53:41,160 Speaker 4: and the moon were both in the sky at the 1092 00:53:41,200 --> 00:53:44,319 Speaker 4: same time, which we thought was very auspicious. And then 1093 00:53:44,480 --> 00:53:47,399 Speaker 4: what happened. We were having some difficulty when we'd leave 1094 00:53:47,440 --> 00:53:50,200 Speaker 4: the country coming back because we were given to Sonny 1095 00:53:50,280 --> 00:53:52,360 Speaker 4: hassle about whether she could come back into the country 1096 00:53:52,440 --> 00:53:54,440 Speaker 4: or not. And this was because she was with me, 1097 00:53:54,600 --> 00:53:57,080 Speaker 4: you see. So we decided we were going to get married. 1098 00:53:57,280 --> 00:54:01,120 Speaker 4: But getting married in Ireland is much more aureocratically difficult 1099 00:54:01,160 --> 00:54:04,080 Speaker 4: than it is in America. And we found out that 1100 00:54:04,160 --> 00:54:06,160 Speaker 4: you could apply in New York and get a license 1101 00:54:06,400 --> 00:54:10,640 Speaker 4: and get married the next day. But we had no 1102 00:54:10,680 --> 00:54:14,920 Speaker 4: money to come to New York. So now at that stage, 1103 00:54:15,040 --> 00:54:19,000 Speaker 4: by the way, we were existing on my state pension, 1104 00:54:19,040 --> 00:54:23,040 Speaker 4: which is like very small. So the theater that had 1105 00:54:23,080 --> 00:54:26,759 Speaker 4: put on The Exonerated the film called contacted us. They 1106 00:54:26,760 --> 00:54:29,600 Speaker 4: were doing a producers weekend and they wanted us to 1107 00:54:29,600 --> 00:54:31,760 Speaker 4: come and speak at two dinners that they were hosting. 1108 00:54:32,560 --> 00:54:34,400 Speaker 4: And suddenly said, oh, we wanted to go to New 1109 00:54:34,480 --> 00:54:35,719 Speaker 4: York to get married, and they said, you got to 1110 00:54:35,719 --> 00:54:37,839 Speaker 4: get married in New York. We'll host the wedding. So 1111 00:54:37,880 --> 00:54:40,319 Speaker 4: they hosted the wedding. They brought us to New York 1112 00:54:40,360 --> 00:54:43,240 Speaker 4: and they follow us open a hotel and they hosted 1113 00:54:43,280 --> 00:54:45,600 Speaker 4: the wedding. So there were about one hundred and twenty 1114 00:54:45,600 --> 00:54:47,319 Speaker 4: one hundred and thirty people at the wedding. We only 1115 00:54:47,400 --> 00:54:50,080 Speaker 4: knew six or seven of them, and none of our 1116 00:54:50,080 --> 00:54:54,000 Speaker 4: family were there. It was so funny it was hilarious. Brookshields, 1117 00:54:54,360 --> 00:54:58,240 Speaker 4: Amy Irving, Marlo Thomas, and Stockard Channing were at the wedding. 1118 00:54:58,280 --> 00:55:02,040 Speaker 4: They were four people actress who had played Sonny in. 1119 00:55:02,040 --> 00:55:06,080 Speaker 1: The play of the Exoneration extraordinary play. Yeah, and Sunny 1120 00:55:06,160 --> 00:55:08,520 Speaker 1: story is one of six that are profiled in this 1121 00:55:08,920 --> 00:55:13,600 Speaker 1: remarkable play in which so many incredible actresses have portrayed you. 1122 00:55:14,520 --> 00:55:15,960 Speaker 1: And so they showed up at the wedding. So you 1123 00:55:16,000 --> 00:55:18,560 Speaker 1: have this sort of celebrity wedding which adds a certain 1124 00:55:18,600 --> 00:55:20,600 Speaker 1: element of strangeness to the whole thing. 1125 00:55:20,800 --> 00:55:22,840 Speaker 4: The best part of it was that when Sonny was 1126 00:55:22,880 --> 00:55:25,680 Speaker 4: asked do you take this man to be your lawfully 1127 00:55:25,719 --> 00:55:31,400 Speaker 4: whether husband, the four actresses step forward and said, with Sonny, we. 1128 00:55:31,320 --> 00:55:36,560 Speaker 1: Do hilarious, that's amazing, Oh my god, funny. So you 1129 00:55:36,600 --> 00:55:39,120 Speaker 1: may actually be married to five women at this point. 1130 00:55:39,280 --> 00:55:42,160 Speaker 1: Hard to say, and I'm not judging you. I'm just 1131 00:55:42,200 --> 00:55:44,800 Speaker 1: saying you might want to have somebody look into it. 1132 00:55:45,400 --> 00:55:50,280 Speaker 1: So there's a wonderful announcement if you google Peter Pringle 1133 00:55:50,320 --> 00:55:53,680 Speaker 1: and Sonny Jacob's wedding. My belief I can't prove this 1134 00:55:53,760 --> 00:55:56,080 Speaker 1: is that you're the only two Death Row ex hogneries 1135 00:55:56,080 --> 00:56:00,759 Speaker 1: who have ever been married after exonerations, because there are 1136 00:56:00,840 --> 00:56:04,320 Speaker 1: very few women who've been sentenced to death and even 1137 00:56:04,520 --> 00:56:08,000 Speaker 1: many fewer who have been exonerated. So you really, you 1138 00:56:08,080 --> 00:56:10,880 Speaker 1: really hit the jackpot. And so I do want to 1139 00:56:10,880 --> 00:56:15,560 Speaker 1: put in a plug because now Sonny and Peter operate 1140 00:56:15,880 --> 00:56:21,680 Speaker 1: a phenomenal organization called the Sunny Sanctuary and it is 1141 00:56:22,000 --> 00:56:24,399 Speaker 1: sort of a haven or whatever you want to call 1142 00:56:24,440 --> 00:56:29,080 Speaker 1: it where they bring a newly exonerated people over to 1143 00:56:29,680 --> 00:56:33,560 Speaker 1: the coast of Ireland and help them reintegrate, right this 1144 00:56:33,640 --> 00:56:36,080 Speaker 1: is probably the best word, and get their get their 1145 00:56:36,120 --> 00:56:39,200 Speaker 1: lives back, and get their their spirits back, so to speak. 1146 00:56:39,280 --> 00:56:41,640 Speaker 4: Right, Yeah, it's kind of healing from the inside out. 1147 00:56:42,480 --> 00:56:46,040 Speaker 4: We helped them to release the anger and business that 1148 00:56:46,080 --> 00:56:48,040 Speaker 4: they carry over what was done to them. 1149 00:56:48,360 --> 00:56:51,080 Speaker 1: And paint the picture of the Sunny Sanctuary for people 1150 00:56:51,080 --> 00:56:53,120 Speaker 1: out there who can't really visualize. 1151 00:56:53,200 --> 00:56:58,319 Speaker 4: Okay, well we managed. We managed to rent a three 1152 00:56:58,360 --> 00:57:02,160 Speaker 4: bedroom house on four acres on the side of a 1153 00:57:02,239 --> 00:57:05,279 Speaker 4: hill overlooking a lake and there's there's hazel woods down 1154 00:57:05,320 --> 00:57:09,040 Speaker 4: to the lake and each bedroom is on sweet so 1155 00:57:09,080 --> 00:57:11,800 Speaker 4: they have every person that comes has their own bathroom 1156 00:57:11,840 --> 00:57:15,239 Speaker 4: and toilet and it's on the coast it's four miles 1157 00:57:15,239 --> 00:57:17,600 Speaker 4: from the sea, but it's it's only just a bit 1158 00:57:17,720 --> 00:57:20,800 Speaker 4: above the lake, and it's in a very it's at 1159 00:57:20,840 --> 00:57:23,120 Speaker 4: the end of the road. The nearest store is six 1160 00:57:23,200 --> 00:57:23,800 Speaker 4: miles away. 1161 00:57:24,160 --> 00:57:25,800 Speaker 1: There's more than a few animals there. 1162 00:57:26,080 --> 00:57:28,320 Speaker 4: Oh, yes, we have. Let us see now, we have 1163 00:57:28,440 --> 00:57:32,400 Speaker 4: three cats and four dogs, four hens and five. 1164 00:57:32,240 --> 00:57:35,560 Speaker 1: Goats, and aparture in a pear tree. 1165 00:57:35,480 --> 00:57:38,840 Speaker 4: Something like that. I jokingly call it the menagerie. Sometimes 1166 00:57:38,840 --> 00:57:41,920 Speaker 4: we milk the goats and Sunny processes the milk, and 1167 00:57:41,920 --> 00:57:45,840 Speaker 4: Sunny makes wonderful goats cheese, three different types of goat cheese. 1168 00:57:46,360 --> 00:57:49,160 Speaker 4: So we also have what they call a polytunnel, which 1169 00:57:49,200 --> 00:57:52,800 Speaker 4: is the equivalent of a greenhouse, where we grow around vegetables. 1170 00:57:53,080 --> 00:57:55,680 Speaker 4: So when people come to us, we feed them on 1171 00:57:55,840 --> 00:57:59,560 Speaker 4: an organic food and organic free range of eggs, and 1172 00:57:59,600 --> 00:58:04,040 Speaker 4: they have milk and cheese, homemade goat cheese, organic goat cheese. 1173 00:58:04,840 --> 00:58:07,080 Speaker 1: And do you teach them meditation yoga? 1174 00:58:07,240 --> 00:58:10,640 Speaker 4: Yes, yes, we share with them. We don't conduct therapies 1175 00:58:10,680 --> 00:58:14,560 Speaker 4: as such. But what happens is that when they come 1176 00:58:14,560 --> 00:58:17,920 Speaker 4: at first, they will tell us what has happened to them, 1177 00:58:18,280 --> 00:58:21,480 Speaker 4: They release the things they need to release, and then 1178 00:58:21,520 --> 00:58:23,800 Speaker 4: we can share with them how we dealt with the 1179 00:58:23,880 --> 00:58:27,800 Speaker 4: issues that are causing them problems and open the way 1180 00:58:27,840 --> 00:58:31,480 Speaker 4: for them to the realization that actually they're more than 1181 00:58:31,600 --> 00:58:35,600 Speaker 4: just an ex honery. They're not just a person who's 1182 00:58:35,600 --> 00:58:37,760 Speaker 4: been in prison. They're more than that. The fact that 1183 00:58:37,760 --> 00:58:39,680 Speaker 4: they were wrongfully in prison is just an episode in 1184 00:58:39,720 --> 00:58:43,080 Speaker 4: their life, and it's an episode they can put behind 1185 00:58:43,160 --> 00:58:45,960 Speaker 4: them now. It always travels with them, but they don't 1186 00:58:45,960 --> 00:58:48,000 Speaker 4: have to live in the past, and they have an 1187 00:58:48,000 --> 00:58:51,240 Speaker 4: opportunity of realizing them themselves as full human beings. And 1188 00:58:51,280 --> 00:58:53,840 Speaker 4: we bring them out and socialize with our friends, and 1189 00:58:53,880 --> 00:58:57,919 Speaker 4: we go to events and to the theater, and so 1190 00:58:57,960 --> 00:59:01,560 Speaker 4: they get a chance to mingle with people as ordinary people. 1191 00:59:01,680 --> 00:59:05,640 Speaker 1: It's so inspiring to me and to many of us 1192 00:59:05,720 --> 00:59:09,360 Speaker 1: who work in the innocence movement that a very large 1193 00:59:09,400 --> 00:59:14,760 Speaker 1: percentage of xuarees are driven to help others who have 1194 00:59:14,800 --> 00:59:20,240 Speaker 1: gone through a similar ordeal. And so it's I think 1195 00:59:20,280 --> 00:59:23,600 Speaker 1: the most powerful thing I've witnessed, and I was asked 1196 00:59:23,600 --> 00:59:28,000 Speaker 1: this question yesterday, is the coming together of xenaies and 1197 00:59:28,040 --> 00:59:32,720 Speaker 1: the sharing of the experiences and the healing that comes 1198 00:59:32,760 --> 00:59:37,400 Speaker 1: from that and from being with others who are the 1199 00:59:37,440 --> 00:59:41,920 Speaker 1: only people alive who can possibly begin to understand what 1200 00:59:41,960 --> 00:59:43,960 Speaker 1: you've been through. Even though every situation is unique and 1201 00:59:44,000 --> 00:59:47,680 Speaker 1: every story is unique, but still the experience is more 1202 00:59:47,840 --> 00:59:53,680 Speaker 1: similar than not. And it's so wonderfully inspiring to hear 1203 00:59:53,720 --> 00:59:56,880 Speaker 1: the stories, both of your stories and the fact that 1204 00:59:56,920 --> 01:00:02,120 Speaker 1: they're now one, and what you've done and how you've 1205 01:00:02,160 --> 01:00:07,000 Speaker 1: turned this unimaginable set of circumstances into such a force 1206 01:00:07,040 --> 01:00:10,840 Speaker 1: for positivity and change and good is something that I 1207 01:00:10,880 --> 01:00:14,880 Speaker 1: think everyone who's listening and so many others are going 1208 01:00:14,880 --> 01:00:18,760 Speaker 1: to be affected by, and it's inspiring me and so 1209 01:00:18,760 --> 01:00:21,720 Speaker 1: many others to want to do more and help more, 1210 01:00:22,160 --> 01:00:24,280 Speaker 1: or as many as we possibly can. I should say 1211 01:00:24,360 --> 01:00:26,840 Speaker 1: before we have to wrap this up, if any of 1212 01:00:26,840 --> 01:00:30,640 Speaker 1: you are listening now and haven't heard the Sunny Jacob's episode, 1213 01:00:30,920 --> 01:00:34,840 Speaker 1: I strongly encourage everyone to check out the Sunny Jacob's episode. 1214 01:00:35,040 --> 01:00:37,880 Speaker 1: But before we sign off, Peter, are there any last 1215 01:00:37,920 --> 01:00:40,080 Speaker 1: words that you'd like to share with the audience? 1216 01:00:40,440 --> 01:00:45,560 Speaker 4: Learn not to carry anger. Anger is a national natural phenomenon. 1217 01:00:45,600 --> 01:00:47,920 Speaker 4: We get angry, I get angry, everybody gets angry, but 1218 01:00:48,000 --> 01:00:52,800 Speaker 4: don't hold it. Don't hold it. Don't hate because hate 1219 01:00:52,880 --> 01:00:57,200 Speaker 4: consumes the hater and anger consumes the angry person that 1220 01:00:57,280 --> 01:01:01,520 Speaker 4: doesn't consume the person you're angry against, and it damage 1221 01:01:01,520 --> 01:01:04,240 Speaker 4: your held. Let it go and try and be into 1222 01:01:04,240 --> 01:01:08,440 Speaker 4: spirit of forgiveness, because that's where your real strength is. 1223 01:01:09,320 --> 01:01:11,440 Speaker 4: Our real strength is in the fact that we decided 1224 01:01:11,520 --> 01:01:16,120 Speaker 4: we would move towards healing and forgiveness and echo of 1225 01:01:16,160 --> 01:01:21,280 Speaker 4: all those negative emotions. And I wish everyone the best. 1226 01:01:28,040 --> 01:01:31,120 Speaker 1: Thank you for listening to Wrongful Conviction. I'd like to 1227 01:01:31,160 --> 01:01:34,880 Speaker 1: thank our production team Connor Hall, Jeff Cliburn, and Kevin Wardis, 1228 01:01:35,000 --> 01:01:38,080 Speaker 1: with research by Lyla Robinson. The music in this production 1229 01:01:38,240 --> 01:01:41,600 Speaker 1: was supplied by three time OSCAR nominated composer Jay Ralph. 1230 01:01:41,720 --> 01:01:45,200 Speaker 1: Be sure to follow us on Instagram at Wrongful Conviction, 1231 01:01:45,480 --> 01:01:49,200 Speaker 1: on Facebook at Wrongful Conviction Podcast, and on Twitter at 1232 01:01:49,240 --> 01:01:52,360 Speaker 1: wrong Conviction, as well as at Lava for Good. On 1233 01:01:52,480 --> 01:01:55,439 Speaker 1: all three platforms. You can also follow me on both 1234 01:01:55,480 --> 01:01:59,640 Speaker 1: TikTok and Instagram at It's Jason plom Raeful Conviction is 1235 01:01:59,680 --> 01:02:02,280 Speaker 1: a product action of Lava for Good Podcasts and association 1236 01:02:02,360 --> 01:02:08,400 Speaker 1: with Signal Company Number one