1 00:00:00,040 --> 00:00:02,440 Speaker 1: Hello, and welcome to another episode of the Mark Maas Show, 2 00:00:02,440 --> 00:00:05,200 Speaker 1: where we talked about the decentralized revolution, how the world 3 00:00:05,280 --> 00:00:07,440 Speaker 1: is changing through our very eyes as we're looking at 4 00:00:07,480 --> 00:00:10,960 Speaker 1: through the length of politics, finance, and technology. Today we 5 00:00:11,000 --> 00:00:13,360 Speaker 1: are going to talk about well, what's always all three, 6 00:00:13,520 --> 00:00:15,200 Speaker 1: that's where they connect, and we're really going to talk 7 00:00:15,200 --> 00:00:18,799 Speaker 1: about the monetary system and then how technology can fix 8 00:00:18,840 --> 00:00:22,279 Speaker 1: that and so inflation. Inflation, Inflation the conversation, the topic 9 00:00:22,320 --> 00:00:25,200 Speaker 1: that's on everybody's head. We're gonna talk about how they're 10 00:00:25,280 --> 00:00:28,120 Speaker 1: lying about inflation and more importantly, how to fix it 11 00:00:28,320 --> 00:00:31,480 Speaker 1: once and for all. I'm sitting down with Parker Lewis. 12 00:00:31,520 --> 00:00:34,520 Speaker 1: He's a head of development at Unchained Capital. He's written 13 00:00:34,560 --> 00:00:38,520 Speaker 1: an eighteen part series on Gradually than Suddenly explain how 14 00:00:38,520 --> 00:00:41,280 Speaker 1: this changes. He's a wealth of information and it's going 15 00:00:41,320 --> 00:00:44,320 Speaker 1: to show you things that you have no idea about money. 16 00:00:44,479 --> 00:00:45,800 Speaker 1: So let's just go ahead to jump right into this 17 00:00:45,800 --> 00:00:48,400 Speaker 1: conversation with Parker. Thanks for welcome me Amy in here 18 00:00:48,440 --> 00:00:52,280 Speaker 1: spot where in your spot inside Marty spot uh So 19 00:00:52,320 --> 00:00:53,920 Speaker 1: shout out to Marty Van for letting us use the 20 00:00:53,960 --> 00:00:58,680 Speaker 1: studio tell Us from the crypt Um. Always a pleasure 21 00:00:58,720 --> 00:01:00,520 Speaker 1: to sit down and hang out, and so let's talk 22 00:01:00,520 --> 00:01:03,480 Speaker 1: about this. You recently put out a new article. You 23 00:01:03,520 --> 00:01:05,800 Speaker 1: came out of hiding, came out of sabbatical, we decided 24 00:01:05,840 --> 00:01:08,520 Speaker 1: to write again. Um, A lot of people who don't know, 25 00:01:08,560 --> 00:01:10,200 Speaker 1: but you've written a long series and I didn't know 26 00:01:10,360 --> 00:01:14,360 Speaker 1: this was your eighteenth installment or issue. Yeah, kind of. 27 00:01:14,400 --> 00:01:17,840 Speaker 1: There was a blitz between twenty nine and then the 28 00:01:17,920 --> 00:01:21,040 Speaker 1: last piece that I wrote for gradually suddenly was December. 29 00:01:22,480 --> 00:01:25,440 Speaker 1: And hadn't written h you know, had written some in between, 30 00:01:25,480 --> 00:01:29,760 Speaker 1: but not as part of the series, and had something 31 00:01:29,800 --> 00:01:31,360 Speaker 1: that I you know, a few other things that I 32 00:01:31,360 --> 00:01:33,000 Speaker 1: wanted to say and didn't have enough time to write, 33 00:01:33,000 --> 00:01:36,520 Speaker 1: and and dedicated to get back to it. So bear 34 00:01:36,640 --> 00:01:38,960 Speaker 1: markets are for building, and so here we are in 35 00:01:39,000 --> 00:01:41,080 Speaker 1: a bear market and you're back to writing again. That's right. 36 00:01:41,680 --> 00:01:43,520 Speaker 1: So UM, I would have guessed maybe there was like 37 00:01:43,560 --> 00:01:45,080 Speaker 1: eight or nine and I thought I've read them all. 38 00:01:45,080 --> 00:01:47,200 Speaker 1: I don't know, eighteen that's a lot um gradually and 39 00:01:47,240 --> 00:01:48,760 Speaker 1: suddenly I don't know if that come from like the 40 00:01:48,760 --> 00:01:51,280 Speaker 1: Mark Twain quote like how did you go? Brother? Hemingway? 41 00:01:51,320 --> 00:01:55,320 Speaker 1: Hemingway sorry? And I think it I think it was technically, UM, 42 00:01:55,440 --> 00:01:58,640 Speaker 1: first slowly than all at once and then culturally kind 43 00:01:58,640 --> 00:02:02,400 Speaker 1: of morphed into grab ually and suddenly. Yeah, so let's 44 00:02:02,400 --> 00:02:05,480 Speaker 1: talk about Um, let's talk about that that new issue 45 00:02:05,520 --> 00:02:09,079 Speaker 1: that you wrote here, and UM, I think there's when 46 00:02:09,120 --> 00:02:11,480 Speaker 1: I read it like, it seems like the theme of 47 00:02:11,520 --> 00:02:13,800 Speaker 1: it is inflation. That's kind of what I take away. 48 00:02:13,840 --> 00:02:16,640 Speaker 1: So you talked about the hedge of volatility risk, but 49 00:02:16,760 --> 00:02:20,359 Speaker 1: really hedging risk from like inflation. So let's let's start 50 00:02:20,400 --> 00:02:25,160 Speaker 1: and talk about inflation. UM. I think that's the the 51 00:02:25,280 --> 00:02:27,160 Speaker 1: topic to talk about. It seems to be kind of 52 00:02:27,200 --> 00:02:32,200 Speaker 1: the lightning rod here. Um. Inflation has been raging. Um. 53 00:02:32,280 --> 00:02:34,320 Speaker 1: The Fed wants to get a two percent inflation. They 54 00:02:34,320 --> 00:02:38,680 Speaker 1: haven't been able to get. Sty couldn't get inflation. Jerome 55 00:02:38,680 --> 00:02:41,520 Speaker 1: Pala said, well, let it run hot, and they overshot. 56 00:02:41,560 --> 00:02:44,120 Speaker 1: They got to nine. It's coming back down six. But 57 00:02:44,160 --> 00:02:48,359 Speaker 1: the Fed says there. Um, they're they're committed to it 58 00:02:48,600 --> 00:02:53,239 Speaker 1: bringing inflation back down. Um. You put in your paper 59 00:02:53,440 --> 00:02:57,440 Speaker 1: that they what do we have a ten to one 60 00:02:58,240 --> 00:03:02,320 Speaker 1: dollar denomination dollars on debt or demand versus the dollars 61 00:03:02,400 --> 00:03:05,480 Speaker 1: ninety nine trillion dollars and actual dollars ninety trillion in 62 00:03:05,520 --> 00:03:09,520 Speaker 1: dollar debt um. So let's talk about that for a minute. 63 00:03:09,520 --> 00:03:13,400 Speaker 1: You said inflation is a man made phenomenon. Yeah, I 64 00:03:13,400 --> 00:03:15,760 Speaker 1: think that one of the one of the points that 65 00:03:15,800 --> 00:03:18,160 Speaker 1: I make in the pieces that if and you should 66 00:03:18,160 --> 00:03:21,560 Speaker 1: really try not to watch CNBC or kind of mainstream 67 00:03:21,919 --> 00:03:28,519 Speaker 1: financial news. But whether it's mainstream financial news CNBC or 68 00:03:28,560 --> 00:03:34,160 Speaker 1: Bloomberg or academics at Western universities, there will be a 69 00:03:34,160 --> 00:03:38,480 Speaker 1: lot of debate about what causes inflation, like where does 70 00:03:38,520 --> 00:03:41,880 Speaker 1: it come from? And and and and it will almost 71 00:03:41,960 --> 00:03:45,320 Speaker 1: be dismissed as well, we can't really know, Like you know, 72 00:03:45,440 --> 00:03:47,680 Speaker 1: some people say x, some people say why, some people 73 00:03:47,720 --> 00:03:53,200 Speaker 1: say z um, but only the FED creates dollars. Only 74 00:03:53,200 --> 00:03:57,120 Speaker 1: the Fed can create more dollars. The Treasury prints dollars um. 75 00:03:57,160 --> 00:04:01,840 Speaker 1: But that all sources of dollar inflate comes from increasing 76 00:04:01,880 --> 00:04:05,680 Speaker 1: the supply. It's that simple. Even people who uh, there's 77 00:04:05,680 --> 00:04:09,240 Speaker 1: even debate about people who are maybe not so much 78 00:04:09,240 --> 00:04:11,520 Speaker 1: in the mainstream, but macro investors who I think more 79 00:04:11,600 --> 00:04:14,400 Speaker 1: and more become susceptible to this group think and they say, oh, 80 00:04:14,440 --> 00:04:17,160 Speaker 1: it's the expansion of credit. But it's like, you know, 81 00:04:17,320 --> 00:04:19,880 Speaker 1: just simplify it. It's like, if you create more dollars, 82 00:04:20,040 --> 00:04:23,440 Speaker 1: and the FED does and they have then that is 83 00:04:23,480 --> 00:04:26,719 Speaker 1: what produces dollar inflation. That's what causes every unit of 84 00:04:26,720 --> 00:04:29,280 Speaker 1: the dollar to purchase less over time. And I think 85 00:04:29,320 --> 00:04:31,159 Speaker 1: the thing that trips people up, which is one of 86 00:04:31,160 --> 00:04:35,440 Speaker 1: the subjects of the piece, is helping people understand how 87 00:04:35,480 --> 00:04:39,120 Speaker 1: the system works, how it's um revolved around a credit system, 88 00:04:39,160 --> 00:04:42,560 Speaker 1: and that what people struggle with is how the creation 89 00:04:42,640 --> 00:04:46,280 Speaker 1: of money gets distributed and how that impacts prices. But 90 00:04:46,680 --> 00:04:49,520 Speaker 1: it's very simple math. You create ten x the number 91 00:04:49,560 --> 00:04:53,240 Speaker 1: of dollars, doesn't matter kind of how and when each 92 00:04:53,279 --> 00:04:57,479 Speaker 1: dollar will purchase less. And it's to simplify it and 93 00:04:57,600 --> 00:04:59,680 Speaker 1: to to not get caught up in the minu show 94 00:04:59,760 --> 00:05:01,880 Speaker 1: that d tell because you fail to see the forest 95 00:05:01,920 --> 00:05:04,680 Speaker 1: of the trees that if one trillion dollars or point 96 00:05:04,800 --> 00:05:08,040 Speaker 1: nine trillion dollars existed in the US system in totality 97 00:05:08,040 --> 00:05:10,480 Speaker 1: in two thousand and seven, now nine trillion too, or 98 00:05:10,480 --> 00:05:14,080 Speaker 1: approximately nine trillion, and it doesn't really matter how and 99 00:05:14,120 --> 00:05:16,479 Speaker 1: where it appears and where it's more or less. That 100 00:05:16,640 --> 00:05:19,919 Speaker 1: is the core function that drives it. And it happens 101 00:05:19,960 --> 00:05:25,320 Speaker 1: functionally by a man made institution. UM. It happens technically 102 00:05:25,320 --> 00:05:27,320 Speaker 1: by a manmade computer where they click a button and 103 00:05:27,360 --> 00:05:30,080 Speaker 1: they credit JP Morgan's account with more dollars, or Bank 104 00:05:30,080 --> 00:05:32,520 Speaker 1: of Americas account with more dollars, or city group with 105 00:05:32,560 --> 00:05:34,560 Speaker 1: more dollars, and then those dollars start to come out 106 00:05:34,600 --> 00:05:39,080 Speaker 1: into the system. And that's anytime the monetary base expands 107 00:05:39,120 --> 00:05:43,200 Speaker 1: faster than the products and service space, right, not just dollars, 108 00:05:43,200 --> 00:05:44,880 Speaker 1: but money, if if we want to call it that, 109 00:05:44,920 --> 00:05:47,760 Speaker 1: Not to get into semantics here, but you know, if 110 00:05:47,760 --> 00:05:49,920 Speaker 1: you look at like the fift hundred, Spain went out 111 00:05:49,920 --> 00:05:52,960 Speaker 1: on expeditions, went to South America, found the biggest the 112 00:05:52,960 --> 00:05:55,280 Speaker 1: biggest silver deposit in the world, right, brought all that 113 00:05:55,320 --> 00:05:58,719 Speaker 1: silver and caused massive inflation because they rapidly expanded the 114 00:05:58,720 --> 00:06:01,360 Speaker 1: money supply. So saying thing, you're saying, yeah, and that's 115 00:06:01,360 --> 00:06:04,240 Speaker 1: exactly how I think about it. That um, because when 116 00:06:04,279 --> 00:06:07,320 Speaker 1: the when the money is actually created and given it's 117 00:06:07,320 --> 00:06:09,720 Speaker 1: a lot easier to see it now that the scale 118 00:06:09,760 --> 00:06:15,840 Speaker 1: is so great, but um, from March to May, the 119 00:06:15,880 --> 00:06:19,080 Speaker 1: Fed created three trillion dollars um and they were creating 120 00:06:19,240 --> 00:06:22,880 Speaker 1: hundreds of billions of dollars a week. That if you 121 00:06:23,320 --> 00:06:25,599 Speaker 1: really simplify it down to the second that they clicked 122 00:06:25,640 --> 00:06:29,320 Speaker 1: that button on the computer screen to credit six billion 123 00:06:29,320 --> 00:06:33,039 Speaker 1: in a week. Did you know at that time, I 124 00:06:33,080 --> 00:06:36,200 Speaker 1: think the money supply was probably three point eight trillion, 125 00:06:36,320 --> 00:06:40,080 Speaker 1: So did Could the goods in the economy possibly have 126 00:06:40,920 --> 00:06:46,640 Speaker 1: UM increased by you when when a click of a 127 00:06:46,640 --> 00:06:49,919 Speaker 1: button happens absolutely not? More? I think more fundamental is 128 00:06:49,960 --> 00:06:52,880 Speaker 1: the point that the operation of money creation, either a 129 00:06:52,880 --> 00:06:57,520 Speaker 1: clicking of a button or printing physical dollars, that that 130 00:06:57,600 --> 00:07:01,120 Speaker 1: does not produce oil, that does not produce more food, 131 00:07:01,240 --> 00:07:05,320 Speaker 1: that does not produce any good or service. It really 132 00:07:05,400 --> 00:07:09,440 Speaker 1: is extraneous so UM. Kind of the more fundamental piece 133 00:07:09,440 --> 00:07:11,480 Speaker 1: that I make in the in our argument that I 134 00:07:11,520 --> 00:07:14,760 Speaker 1: make in the piece is that that process of creating 135 00:07:14,800 --> 00:07:17,600 Speaker 1: money not only can goods not keep pace with it. 136 00:07:18,000 --> 00:07:22,600 Speaker 1: Empirically they don't and technically the way it happens, they don't. 137 00:07:23,160 --> 00:07:27,080 Speaker 1: But I think more importantly, the process of creating money 138 00:07:27,120 --> 00:07:29,440 Speaker 1: not only can it not produce oil or food or 139 00:07:29,600 --> 00:07:32,800 Speaker 1: power or water being delivered to your house, it actually 140 00:07:32,880 --> 00:07:37,720 Speaker 1: distorts the ability um to deliver goods to market UM, 141 00:07:37,760 --> 00:07:42,240 Speaker 1: And over time it slowly degrades or slowly impaired, becomes impaired, 142 00:07:42,480 --> 00:07:45,480 Speaker 1: until ultimately it breaks down entirely. Yeah, I want to 143 00:07:45,480 --> 00:07:47,000 Speaker 1: talk about that. You wrote a good piece that I 144 00:07:47,400 --> 00:07:49,640 Speaker 1: clipped that. I want to talk about that, but just 145 00:07:49,720 --> 00:07:52,320 Speaker 1: to kind of even show how much bigger this problem is. 146 00:07:52,640 --> 00:07:54,760 Speaker 1: The Fed creates money a couple of chillion dollars, as 147 00:07:54,760 --> 00:07:56,560 Speaker 1: you said, inject that in the system. But even more, 148 00:07:56,600 --> 00:08:01,240 Speaker 1: they set the price of money, so, um, there's a 149 00:08:01,280 --> 00:08:03,040 Speaker 1: cost to buy money. If I want to buy a house, 150 00:08:03,040 --> 00:08:04,520 Speaker 1: I need a million dollars, I have to go buy 151 00:08:04,600 --> 00:08:06,160 Speaker 1: that through a loan and the interest rate. So they 152 00:08:06,160 --> 00:08:07,960 Speaker 1: set the interest rate low, which then makes all of 153 00:08:08,080 --> 00:08:10,720 Speaker 1: us go take on more debt, which then also creates 154 00:08:10,720 --> 00:08:13,880 Speaker 1: more money. So then they injected the three trillion the 155 00:08:13,920 --> 00:08:16,040 Speaker 1: government's ejected, but then we all went and created a 156 00:08:16,120 --> 00:08:19,520 Speaker 1: bunch of money by adding debts. So it just rapidly expands. Um. 157 00:08:19,680 --> 00:08:23,000 Speaker 1: But you said in the paper, mistake people make, especially academics, 158 00:08:23,080 --> 00:08:25,560 Speaker 1: is believing it can go on forever. It seems to 159 00:08:25,560 --> 00:08:27,760 Speaker 1: have gone on forever, fifty years potentially at this point 160 00:08:28,000 --> 00:08:29,880 Speaker 1: fifty one just to print just put a little bit 161 00:08:29,920 --> 00:08:33,200 Speaker 1: more and more money, even a lot um. And uh, 162 00:08:33,320 --> 00:08:36,160 Speaker 1: the goods and services will merely cost more dollars. What's 163 00:08:36,200 --> 00:08:38,640 Speaker 1: the big deal? You say, the FED has been doing 164 00:08:38,640 --> 00:08:41,920 Speaker 1: this for decades, nearly a century. If money were simply 165 00:08:41,920 --> 00:08:43,800 Speaker 1: the basic math, it would be the case. But in reality, 166 00:08:43,840 --> 00:08:46,400 Speaker 1: the function of money is a highly complex and consequential. 167 00:08:47,000 --> 00:08:51,240 Speaker 1: It coordinates all economic activity. And so you say that 168 00:08:51,520 --> 00:08:54,680 Speaker 1: if they continue to do this, it fundamentally impairs the 169 00:08:54,720 --> 00:08:59,280 Speaker 1: currency's ability to coordinate economic ability. So explain that how 170 00:08:59,800 --> 00:09:03,200 Speaker 1: that gets coordinated and how that messes that whole system up. Yeah. So, 171 00:09:04,240 --> 00:09:05,760 Speaker 1: and I can't remember if I put this in the 172 00:09:05,800 --> 00:09:08,960 Speaker 1: piece or not, but UM, you know, one of one 173 00:09:09,000 --> 00:09:11,000 Speaker 1: of the examples that I know that I have in 174 00:09:11,040 --> 00:09:13,440 Speaker 1: the piece was where I just took a random tweet 175 00:09:13,440 --> 00:09:16,160 Speaker 1: where I saw somebody in the oil and gas business, 176 00:09:16,720 --> 00:09:20,800 Speaker 1: UM comment on how the price of goods in their 177 00:09:20,800 --> 00:09:23,959 Speaker 1: supply chain had increased so much that they were debating 178 00:09:24,000 --> 00:09:28,400 Speaker 1: whether or not to drill oil because they were, you know, 179 00:09:28,480 --> 00:09:31,640 Speaker 1: somewhere between do I do this now? Can I afford 180 00:09:31,720 --> 00:09:35,160 Speaker 1: to do this now? And I'm making the decision of wrap, 181 00:09:35,320 --> 00:09:38,120 Speaker 1: you know, to to not produce oil because there's rapidly 182 00:09:38,240 --> 00:09:42,560 Speaker 1: changing prices. Um. Another way to think about it is, UM, 183 00:09:42,600 --> 00:09:45,800 Speaker 1: what happened in the financial crisis or or the housing 184 00:09:45,880 --> 00:09:50,160 Speaker 1: crisis that coincided with a great financial crisis when UM 185 00:09:50,200 --> 00:09:53,320 Speaker 1: they fled the money with system, the system with money 186 00:09:54,120 --> 00:09:57,600 Speaker 1: reduce interest rates. They like you said, they set the 187 00:09:57,600 --> 00:10:01,280 Speaker 1: price of money. But the other side of that is, um, 188 00:10:01,320 --> 00:10:06,640 Speaker 1: they're setting the price functionally of maybe a mortgage, right 189 00:10:06,679 --> 00:10:10,320 Speaker 1: that then translates into the price of a house. And 190 00:10:10,400 --> 00:10:14,200 Speaker 1: what what functionally happens in the economic system is that 191 00:10:14,640 --> 00:10:18,079 Speaker 1: based on a false signal, the manipulated price signal of 192 00:10:18,240 --> 00:10:20,320 Speaker 1: what a mortgage cost, and then what translates to a 193 00:10:20,400 --> 00:10:23,440 Speaker 1: to a house, that a bunch of people who otherwise 194 00:10:23,520 --> 00:10:27,720 Speaker 1: might not have trained themselves on the skill of building 195 00:10:27,760 --> 00:10:31,240 Speaker 1: homes selling homes, and there's a whole economic system and 196 00:10:31,280 --> 00:10:35,120 Speaker 1: then there's a collapse and there's mass dislocation because the 197 00:10:35,160 --> 00:10:38,880 Speaker 1: price levels are unsustainable unless they continue to drip more 198 00:10:38,920 --> 00:10:44,040 Speaker 1: money in the system, and that the money kind of 199 00:10:44,160 --> 00:10:47,080 Speaker 1: I'd say the manifestation of the money becoming impaired is 200 00:10:47,120 --> 00:10:50,760 Speaker 1: that where UM, in a natural economic system, there wouldn't 201 00:10:50,800 --> 00:10:54,600 Speaker 1: be mass dislocations. But if you are manipulating price signals 202 00:10:54,600 --> 00:10:58,000 Speaker 1: and manipulating the money supply and ultimately the pricing mechanism 203 00:10:58,000 --> 00:11:00,959 Speaker 1: for the economy, which is the money for decades then 204 00:11:01,000 --> 00:11:05,600 Speaker 1: you can have these massive dislocative events in a system 205 00:11:05,640 --> 00:11:09,760 Speaker 1: because you have big mismatches in what can actually be 206 00:11:09,800 --> 00:11:12,920 Speaker 1: delivered on a sustainable basis, uh, and what true price 207 00:11:13,000 --> 00:11:15,760 Speaker 1: levels are or clearing price levels in the market. Um, 208 00:11:15,800 --> 00:11:20,120 Speaker 1: what it naturally concludes with this hyper inflation where where 209 00:11:19,960 --> 00:11:24,840 Speaker 1: the money in the economic system breaks entirely. And you know, 210 00:11:24,920 --> 00:11:28,120 Speaker 1: people have been kind of rolled to sleep around the 211 00:11:28,160 --> 00:11:31,000 Speaker 1: idea that this has been going on for a long time. UM, 212 00:11:31,040 --> 00:11:34,440 Speaker 1: But realistically, in the you know, gold and commodity metals 213 00:11:34,480 --> 00:11:36,760 Speaker 1: emerged over thousands of years as a form of money. 214 00:11:37,000 --> 00:11:42,040 Speaker 1: We are only fifty years removed from um from the 215 00:11:42,120 --> 00:11:45,880 Speaker 1: dollar or any fiat currency being untethered to any commodity 216 00:11:45,920 --> 00:11:48,520 Speaker 1: money which preceded it. And that's not a very long 217 00:11:48,559 --> 00:11:52,160 Speaker 1: period of time, you know, in terms of an economic system. 218 00:11:52,240 --> 00:11:55,400 Speaker 1: And that you know. I one of the other pieces 219 00:11:55,440 --> 00:11:59,200 Speaker 1: that I wrote was bitcoins is common sense, which there's 220 00:11:59,240 --> 00:12:01,880 Speaker 1: two old adage is which are, UM, there ain't no 221 00:12:01,920 --> 00:12:05,560 Speaker 1: such thing as a free lunch and UM, money doesn't 222 00:12:05,559 --> 00:12:08,760 Speaker 1: grow on trees. So did money magically begin to grow 223 00:12:08,760 --> 00:12:12,920 Speaker 1: on trees? Or are we living in an unsustainable kind 224 00:12:12,920 --> 00:12:15,800 Speaker 1: of system in period of time? And we are actually 225 00:12:15,840 --> 00:12:20,200 Speaker 1: seeing the manifestation of that come to fruition, you know, 226 00:12:21,040 --> 00:12:26,640 Speaker 1: you know, inflation running hot UM kind of people looking 227 00:12:26,679 --> 00:12:29,680 Speaker 1: at UM, the total number of people employed in the system, 228 00:12:29,679 --> 00:12:32,920 Speaker 1: our total number of people you know in the country, UM, 229 00:12:33,080 --> 00:12:35,240 Speaker 1: and so all of the right. And we've had financial 230 00:12:35,280 --> 00:12:38,439 Speaker 1: crisis after financial crisis. It's like something is broken. Most 231 00:12:38,440 --> 00:12:40,800 Speaker 1: people feel that or since that in their day the lives. 232 00:12:40,840 --> 00:12:43,280 Speaker 1: They just don't connect it to the root cause, which 233 00:12:43,320 --> 00:12:46,679 Speaker 1: is the money and the money degrading UM slowly becoming 234 00:12:46,720 --> 00:12:50,800 Speaker 1: more volatile UM. And if you can't, you know, another 235 00:12:50,800 --> 00:12:53,000 Speaker 1: thing that I think is fundamentally true is if it 236 00:12:53,040 --> 00:12:56,160 Speaker 1: caused her to produce money, people cannot continue to trade 237 00:12:56,160 --> 00:13:00,560 Speaker 1: real goods and services oil and gas, power, build bring water, 238 00:13:00,880 --> 00:13:03,880 Speaker 1: water and waste management systems, telecom. If it costs youer 239 00:13:03,920 --> 00:13:06,600 Speaker 1: to produce it dollar costs youer to prouce a trillion dollars, 240 00:13:06,840 --> 00:13:09,720 Speaker 1: three trillion dollars that over time, more people figure out 241 00:13:09,760 --> 00:13:14,480 Speaker 1: that this this good the dollar UM cannot sustain themselves. 242 00:13:14,480 --> 00:13:17,120 Speaker 1: They can't deliver eight hours of work in a day, 243 00:13:17,240 --> 00:13:20,360 Speaker 1: forty in a week, thousands in a year and convert 244 00:13:20,400 --> 00:13:26,880 Speaker 1: that into something that that bears no cost to produce. Yeah. Um, 245 00:13:26,920 --> 00:13:30,280 Speaker 1: as long as one group of people are stuck trading 246 00:13:30,280 --> 00:13:33,120 Speaker 1: their time for money and another group of people can 247 00:13:33,160 --> 00:13:35,800 Speaker 1: create money out of thin air, then one group will 248 00:13:35,800 --> 00:13:37,959 Speaker 1: always be in slavery to the other. Right, they can 249 00:13:37,960 --> 00:13:42,400 Speaker 1: just at least basically steal their life through that inflation. Um, 250 00:13:42,520 --> 00:13:44,640 Speaker 1: So let's talk about that for a minute. So they 251 00:13:44,760 --> 00:13:48,760 Speaker 1: measure this rate of inflation through CPI consumer price inflation, Right, 252 00:13:48,800 --> 00:13:50,960 Speaker 1: So they're supposedly tracking a basket of goods as it 253 00:13:50,960 --> 00:13:54,320 Speaker 1: goes through time, which seems like the true definition of inflation. 254 00:13:54,320 --> 00:13:56,319 Speaker 1: That maybe the Austrian definition inflation would be measuring the 255 00:13:56,360 --> 00:13:59,240 Speaker 1: money supply. Does the money supply expanding too decreasing and 256 00:13:59,240 --> 00:14:01,560 Speaker 1: then the prices would be a result of that, Right, 257 00:14:02,160 --> 00:14:05,320 Speaker 1: But they give us the CPI calculation. We saw that 258 00:14:05,360 --> 00:14:08,040 Speaker 1: we hit the highest point in forty years? Was it 259 00:14:08,200 --> 00:14:10,760 Speaker 1: last year? At nine point one percent? It's trending down 260 00:14:10,800 --> 00:14:13,720 Speaker 1: six and a half percent um. The Fed is committed 261 00:14:13,760 --> 00:14:16,680 Speaker 1: to bringing down inflation. All eyes are inflation. People are 262 00:14:16,679 --> 00:14:19,600 Speaker 1: feeling the pain at the grocery store, the gas pump, etcetera. Um. 263 00:14:19,680 --> 00:14:21,400 Speaker 1: I don't know if you saw this, but I think 264 00:14:21,480 --> 00:14:25,360 Speaker 1: just this week the BLS came and changed how they're 265 00:14:25,360 --> 00:14:28,400 Speaker 1: going to calculate cp I. Did you see that. Yeah, 266 00:14:28,480 --> 00:14:30,240 Speaker 1: it's a changed it from I think two years of 267 00:14:30,320 --> 00:14:32,600 Speaker 1: data to one to one year of data. And that 268 00:14:32,680 --> 00:14:35,480 Speaker 1: matters because last year's CPI was at the highest rate, 269 00:14:35,520 --> 00:14:37,560 Speaker 1: and so if you're measuring the year over your change, 270 00:14:37,640 --> 00:14:41,840 Speaker 1: it automatically brings CPI down. Now, it seems to me 271 00:14:41,920 --> 00:14:44,720 Speaker 1: that the FED is going to use that to continue 272 00:14:44,720 --> 00:14:46,680 Speaker 1: to manipulate and light and then be able to get 273 00:14:46,720 --> 00:14:49,200 Speaker 1: around and probably go back into some sort of easy 274 00:14:49,520 --> 00:14:52,560 Speaker 1: type scenario. But of course it doesn't do any good 275 00:14:52,600 --> 00:14:55,080 Speaker 1: for helping the people at the gas pumping or doesn't 276 00:14:55,080 --> 00:14:57,600 Speaker 1: help people make economic decisions. So this just puts us 277 00:14:57,640 --> 00:15:00,760 Speaker 1: even further into trouble. It seems like yeah, and I think, 278 00:15:00,840 --> 00:15:06,800 Speaker 1: I mean one, how they measure inflation, you know, like one, 279 00:15:07,120 --> 00:15:09,720 Speaker 1: I think in the summer of one, there was a 280 00:15:10,560 --> 00:15:18,920 Speaker 1: the propaganda came out that a a fourth of July 281 00:15:19,080 --> 00:15:22,880 Speaker 1: dinner was like sixteen cents less than it was the 282 00:15:22,960 --> 00:15:25,280 Speaker 1: year before. It was like sixteen cents of deflation. And 283 00:15:25,320 --> 00:15:28,480 Speaker 1: it's like every anybody who is buying goods and services 284 00:15:28,480 --> 00:15:31,520 Speaker 1: at that time, you know, buying a fourth of July, 285 00:15:32,000 --> 00:15:35,560 Speaker 1: you know, dinner launch or materials knows that their costs 286 00:15:35,600 --> 00:15:39,800 Speaker 1: were going up, you know. So I think the how 287 00:15:39,840 --> 00:15:43,680 Speaker 1: they change the measure one thing is that the measurement 288 00:15:43,720 --> 00:15:48,560 Speaker 1: itself before was flawed. Right, It's like CPI, regardless of 289 00:15:48,560 --> 00:15:50,480 Speaker 1: if they're changing it from two year to one year, 290 00:15:50,800 --> 00:15:54,520 Speaker 1: it's measuring a basket of goods. But ultimately it's tied 291 00:15:54,560 --> 00:15:58,160 Speaker 1: to your income. Your income is tied to the credit 292 00:15:58,200 --> 00:16:03,200 Speaker 1: system because that you know, it's like base money and 293 00:16:03,240 --> 00:16:07,120 Speaker 1: then ultimately money creation through credit, uh, that is what 294 00:16:07,280 --> 00:16:10,320 Speaker 1: dictates in total, how many dollars are circulating and how 295 00:16:10,360 --> 00:16:13,360 Speaker 1: many dollars can be spent, how many dollars can be 296 00:16:13,400 --> 00:16:18,480 Speaker 1: paid to you, um. And so the idea that you know, 297 00:16:18,560 --> 00:16:21,880 Speaker 1: if they increase the money supply by you know, in 298 00:16:22,520 --> 00:16:25,880 Speaker 1: May have or March of three point a trillion and 299 00:16:25,920 --> 00:16:28,120 Speaker 1: now it's close to nine trillions. With they created five 300 00:16:28,160 --> 00:16:33,200 Speaker 1: trillion dollars. But if you didn't, if your income didn't double, 301 00:16:34,200 --> 00:16:36,080 Speaker 1: you still have you know, and you were making sixty 302 00:16:36,440 --> 00:16:40,520 Speaker 1: dollars a year, things start to get more expensive that 303 00:16:40,560 --> 00:16:43,080 Speaker 1: you used to buy and you start to substitute. And 304 00:16:43,160 --> 00:16:47,360 Speaker 1: so rather than measuring inflation as what did a RIBBI cost, 305 00:16:48,040 --> 00:16:50,200 Speaker 1: this year versus the next year, versus the next year 306 00:16:50,320 --> 00:16:52,680 Speaker 1: versus the next year? What did a house cost that 307 00:16:53,080 --> 00:16:55,720 Speaker 1: has inputs? What is what does a door cost? What 308 00:16:55,840 --> 00:16:58,760 Speaker 1: is would cost? What what do basic materials cost? That 309 00:16:58,880 --> 00:17:01,520 Speaker 1: you actually the right way to look at it would 310 00:17:01,560 --> 00:17:04,600 Speaker 1: be looking at the same exact good year to year. 311 00:17:04,680 --> 00:17:08,120 Speaker 1: That doesn't change the input costs the raw material um 312 00:17:08,200 --> 00:17:10,360 Speaker 1: and instead what they do. It's like if you if 313 00:17:10,400 --> 00:17:14,639 Speaker 1: you substitute from a from a Ribbi to ground beef 314 00:17:15,000 --> 00:17:17,560 Speaker 1: or from a Ribby store bought at the grocery store 315 00:17:17,600 --> 00:17:20,640 Speaker 1: to a big back that the way that they even 316 00:17:20,760 --> 00:17:24,520 Speaker 1: set and do the calculation CBI, it's all driven by 317 00:17:24,520 --> 00:17:26,919 Speaker 1: income levels which are tied to the system that they control. 318 00:17:26,960 --> 00:17:30,359 Speaker 1: It's like it's a circular reference and so you know, 319 00:17:30,640 --> 00:17:32,760 Speaker 1: it's more to make the point that the measurement was 320 00:17:32,800 --> 00:17:37,320 Speaker 1: always flawed, but also changing how they measure it. You know, 321 00:17:37,440 --> 00:17:41,680 Speaker 1: what your standard of living is. People are not dumb. 322 00:17:41,760 --> 00:17:44,000 Speaker 1: They know that the things that they used to rely 323 00:17:44,119 --> 00:17:46,520 Speaker 1: on as part of their own standard of living costs 324 00:17:46,520 --> 00:17:49,160 Speaker 1: a hell of a lot more than nine percent, right 325 00:17:49,320 --> 00:17:54,560 Speaker 1: like stake at the grocery store, you know, power everything. 326 00:17:54,600 --> 00:17:59,399 Speaker 1: It's like yeah, like it's you know, you know, I 327 00:17:59,400 --> 00:18:04,400 Speaker 1: concern my of fortunate because I have a lot of savings, 328 00:18:04,880 --> 00:18:07,520 Speaker 1: but it's difficult to even go to the grocery store 329 00:18:07,600 --> 00:18:08,919 Speaker 1: the things that I would buy, and and I think 330 00:18:08,960 --> 00:18:11,800 Speaker 1: this is one place to where people really like. What 331 00:18:11,880 --> 00:18:15,760 Speaker 1: I probably heard most consistently is people go to the 332 00:18:15,760 --> 00:18:17,359 Speaker 1: grocery store and buy a bunch of goods. And I 333 00:18:17,400 --> 00:18:20,160 Speaker 1: heard people say like, I had my first um, three 334 00:18:20,800 --> 00:18:24,520 Speaker 1: grocery trip, or I had my first four grocery trip, 335 00:18:24,600 --> 00:18:28,200 Speaker 1: or I had my first five grocery trip, and they're there, 336 00:18:28,240 --> 00:18:32,040 Speaker 1: you know, because in the kind of academic world people 337 00:18:32,040 --> 00:18:34,159 Speaker 1: will talk about a basket of goods that is an 338 00:18:34,200 --> 00:18:40,720 Speaker 1: actual basket, right, And they people were noticing that what 339 00:18:40,920 --> 00:18:43,320 Speaker 1: they might have noticed that an individual good went up, 340 00:18:43,359 --> 00:18:45,280 Speaker 1: but then also when they were getting to the checkout, 341 00:18:45,400 --> 00:18:47,680 Speaker 1: that they were above a hurdle that they had never 342 00:18:47,720 --> 00:18:51,200 Speaker 1: been before. And that if the food and the things 343 00:18:51,200 --> 00:18:54,000 Speaker 1: that you were used to be buying cost thirty more, 344 00:18:54,040 --> 00:18:59,720 Speaker 1: inflation isn't nine, you know, or if they're more and 345 00:19:00,320 --> 00:19:02,399 Speaker 1: um and and that also is tied back to what 346 00:19:02,440 --> 00:19:05,960 Speaker 1: we talked about before, the creation of money cannot produce 347 00:19:06,080 --> 00:19:08,199 Speaker 1: more of the goods that you are relying on. And 348 00:19:08,200 --> 00:19:11,240 Speaker 1: what ultimately happens is people substitute down, they buy lower 349 00:19:11,359 --> 00:19:15,440 Speaker 1: quality goods, and and so it really is just it's 350 00:19:15,400 --> 00:19:19,439 Speaker 1: somewhere between propaganda and just dishonesty. Um. And but but 351 00:19:19,480 --> 00:19:21,920 Speaker 1: I ultimately, you know, it's like it doesn't really matter 352 00:19:22,000 --> 00:19:25,439 Speaker 1: what the BLS is saying, as c P. I, it 353 00:19:25,520 --> 00:19:30,880 Speaker 1: matters what you yourself by what you had become accustomed 354 00:19:30,880 --> 00:19:33,240 Speaker 1: to as your standard of living and having to make 355 00:19:33,320 --> 00:19:37,280 Speaker 1: choices to degrade that because your wallet is not expanding 356 00:19:37,800 --> 00:19:40,080 Speaker 1: as quickly as the goods that you used to demand. 357 00:19:40,600 --> 00:19:42,520 Speaker 1: And it doesn't just do that. It's also as you 358 00:19:42,560 --> 00:19:44,719 Speaker 1: already kind of said earlier, it's it messes up the 359 00:19:44,760 --> 00:19:48,000 Speaker 1: whole economic equation. And so because I have faulty data, 360 00:19:48,040 --> 00:19:51,360 Speaker 1: now as an entrepreneur business owner, I'm making poor decisions, 361 00:19:51,880 --> 00:19:54,480 Speaker 1: and then that affects the supply chain. So now not 362 00:19:54,600 --> 00:19:57,399 Speaker 1: only are you not able to get it because of 363 00:19:57,400 --> 00:19:59,239 Speaker 1: the demand, but now I'm not able to provide it 364 00:19:59,320 --> 00:20:01,560 Speaker 1: as much. Either that awesome mess up the supply but 365 00:20:01,600 --> 00:20:03,800 Speaker 1: then even worse than that, like look at the like 366 00:20:03,920 --> 00:20:07,840 Speaker 1: socio or just the societal impact. So for example, I 367 00:20:07,880 --> 00:20:09,760 Speaker 1: saw this, you know, eggs were all over the news 368 00:20:09,880 --> 00:20:14,600 Speaker 1: last week skyrocketing price. So people are substituting organic eggs 369 00:20:14,680 --> 00:20:18,600 Speaker 1: for non organic eggs, or I'll just have a bowl 370 00:20:18,600 --> 00:20:21,439 Speaker 1: of sugar and carbs in cereal for breakfast, right, and 371 00:20:21,480 --> 00:20:23,960 Speaker 1: so now I'm having to choose lesser options that are 372 00:20:24,000 --> 00:20:27,119 Speaker 1: less good for me, which then causes health problems and conservation. 373 00:20:27,240 --> 00:20:30,960 Speaker 1: But like when you substitute down right, like say you 374 00:20:31,040 --> 00:20:34,959 Speaker 1: used to buy organic eggs and they were four dollars 375 00:20:35,000 --> 00:20:38,840 Speaker 1: a dozen, and then, because this is how it actually works, 376 00:20:38,880 --> 00:20:43,120 Speaker 1: say the same organic eggs cost six dollars now, so 377 00:20:43,600 --> 00:20:48,960 Speaker 1: that I guess, yeah, they cost fifty percent more. Maybe 378 00:20:48,960 --> 00:20:51,920 Speaker 1: it's insulation. However, you want to look at the other 379 00:20:51,960 --> 00:20:54,280 Speaker 1: side of the coin. But if you decide that you're 380 00:20:54,280 --> 00:20:57,440 Speaker 1: going to buy twelve non organic eggs and they cost, 381 00:20:57,880 --> 00:21:02,280 Speaker 1: you know, four dollars, that change from four dollars and 382 00:21:02,840 --> 00:21:06,720 Speaker 1: cents to four dollars is what's included in CPI. But 383 00:21:07,040 --> 00:21:09,320 Speaker 1: the goods that used to demand and that we're higher 384 00:21:09,400 --> 00:21:16,080 Speaker 1: quality are more expensive by right. Um, So that is 385 00:21:16,119 --> 00:21:18,840 Speaker 1: the flaw of the CPI calculation as it relates to 386 00:21:19,240 --> 00:21:21,919 Speaker 1: kind of thinking about or trying to conceptualize how the 387 00:21:22,000 --> 00:21:25,359 Speaker 1: system can aggregate. Gets so screwed. Up. And this is 388 00:21:25,840 --> 00:21:28,520 Speaker 1: um and it's not just being pejorative towards the academic world, 389 00:21:28,560 --> 00:21:31,640 Speaker 1: but but people oftentimes think of, well, if more money 390 00:21:31,680 --> 00:21:33,480 Speaker 1: is created than everything is just going to cost more. 391 00:21:34,000 --> 00:21:36,080 Speaker 1: And that one of the fun you know when I 392 00:21:36,080 --> 00:21:42,080 Speaker 1: talk about money coordinating all other economic activity, that, um, 393 00:21:42,160 --> 00:21:47,000 Speaker 1: the price system is an output of convergence on a 394 00:21:47,000 --> 00:21:51,320 Speaker 1: common form of money. And that a very important piece 395 00:21:51,320 --> 00:21:54,480 Speaker 1: of information that we learned through the price system is 396 00:21:54,520 --> 00:21:59,520 Speaker 1: the relative value of all goods to each other. So, um, 397 00:21:59,560 --> 00:22:04,040 Speaker 1: if if a house cost dollars in a car cost fifty, 398 00:22:05,440 --> 00:22:11,320 Speaker 1: that the price, the price of an individual good is relevant, 399 00:22:11,680 --> 00:22:14,600 Speaker 1: but also the exchange ratio between house and car. If 400 00:22:14,600 --> 00:22:18,080 Speaker 1: I'm an auto manufacturer, how many cars do I need 401 00:22:18,160 --> 00:22:22,720 Speaker 1: to sell to be able to buy a house? Um? 402 00:22:23,040 --> 00:22:28,719 Speaker 1: And that when that that relative price of goods is 403 00:22:30,320 --> 00:22:34,800 Speaker 1: almost more important in an aggregate level than any individual price, 404 00:22:34,840 --> 00:22:39,040 Speaker 1: because it's what dictates all action. It's what allows people 405 00:22:39,040 --> 00:22:42,399 Speaker 1: to conceptualize, Hey, if I want to live in that 406 00:22:42,440 --> 00:22:44,520 Speaker 1: type of place, what type of income do I need 407 00:22:44,560 --> 00:22:47,120 Speaker 1: to make? If you think about budgeting, and that if 408 00:22:47,160 --> 00:22:50,560 Speaker 1: you just thought about will if I doubled the money 409 00:22:50,560 --> 00:22:55,359 Speaker 1: supply and if everything changed ratibally. If everything was just double, 410 00:22:56,800 --> 00:23:00,800 Speaker 1: maybe that wouldn't be such a terrible thing, because the 411 00:23:00,840 --> 00:23:03,639 Speaker 1: relative value of all goods to each other didn't change. 412 00:23:03,920 --> 00:23:06,159 Speaker 1: But that's not how it works. That the money doesn't 413 00:23:06,200 --> 00:23:09,199 Speaker 1: just go into everybody's however much money everybody in the 414 00:23:09,240 --> 00:23:12,879 Speaker 1: economic system have, they now have expert sent more um. Now, 415 00:23:13,280 --> 00:23:15,439 Speaker 1: you know, in an academic way, that might work too, 416 00:23:15,480 --> 00:23:20,680 Speaker 1: it doesn't. But but it's also not what happens that 417 00:23:21,440 --> 00:23:24,679 Speaker 1: the new money that's created does not get distributed in 418 00:23:24,720 --> 00:23:30,200 Speaker 1: the same allocation as it was before, and the economic 419 00:23:30,240 --> 00:23:33,919 Speaker 1: system as a whole actually fundamentally changes. The proportion of 420 00:23:33,960 --> 00:23:37,680 Speaker 1: who holds the money changes um. And what that does 421 00:23:37,840 --> 00:23:41,040 Speaker 1: is it distorts the relative value of house and car, 422 00:23:41,400 --> 00:23:44,600 Speaker 1: car and apple, you know, car and power, you know, 423 00:23:44,720 --> 00:23:50,080 Speaker 1: oil and gas, everything, And so everyone is being sent 424 00:23:50,240 --> 00:23:52,400 Speaker 1: these signals say, hey, like I need to buy a house, 425 00:23:52,400 --> 00:23:55,320 Speaker 1: but like the houses are too expensive for me before, 426 00:23:55,320 --> 00:23:59,040 Speaker 1: so I won't do that right now, um, and or 427 00:23:59,080 --> 00:24:01,440 Speaker 1: I need a car whatever it is that you need. 428 00:24:01,760 --> 00:24:05,840 Speaker 1: That the relative value because the money gets distributed unevenly. 429 00:24:06,240 --> 00:24:08,080 Speaker 1: And it's not just to say that the Fed chooses 430 00:24:08,359 --> 00:24:11,760 Speaker 1: this person over that person, but in a certain way, 431 00:24:11,920 --> 00:24:15,440 Speaker 1: if they were targeting mortgage rights. It advantages the housing 432 00:24:15,480 --> 00:24:18,920 Speaker 1: sector over everything else um. And there's people at the 433 00:24:18,920 --> 00:24:22,560 Speaker 1: FED who even talk about that, like post financial crisis, 434 00:24:22,800 --> 00:24:24,639 Speaker 1: where there were critics even within the FED they were 435 00:24:24,720 --> 00:24:27,200 Speaker 1: challenging what they were doing, saying, we're not a hedge fund. 436 00:24:27,240 --> 00:24:29,359 Speaker 1: We're acting like a hedge fund where we used to 437 00:24:29,400 --> 00:24:31,960 Speaker 1: only buy treasuries. Now we're advantaging one sector of the 438 00:24:32,000 --> 00:24:34,480 Speaker 1: economy over the other. But that really sits at the 439 00:24:34,520 --> 00:24:36,960 Speaker 1: core of why when they create money, it does a 440 00:24:37,000 --> 00:24:40,560 Speaker 1: lot more harm than just make things more expensive. It 441 00:24:41,080 --> 00:24:43,800 Speaker 1: fundamentally shift the balance of power in the economic system. 442 00:24:43,800 --> 00:24:48,399 Speaker 1: And advantage is certain um certain goods or certain sectors 443 00:24:48,400 --> 00:24:52,600 Speaker 1: of the economy more than others. And in this system, realistically, UH, 444 00:24:54,160 --> 00:24:56,840 Speaker 1: sectors that depend more on the function of credit get 445 00:24:56,840 --> 00:25:01,840 Speaker 1: disproportionately advantaged. Because we're in a based monetary system. Then 446 00:25:01,880 --> 00:25:04,000 Speaker 1: you have to use debt in credit in order to 447 00:25:04,119 --> 00:25:07,919 Speaker 1: get wealthy or or to think about as a producer. 448 00:25:08,440 --> 00:25:15,800 Speaker 1: If you know people use mortgages and put down in 449 00:25:15,800 --> 00:25:19,760 Speaker 1: in a mortgage, or you know you see advertisements for 450 00:25:19,880 --> 00:25:25,040 Speaker 1: automobiles no money down right, anything that the funding mechanism 451 00:25:25,160 --> 00:25:32,240 Speaker 1: UM is disproportionately reliant on the function of credit or 452 00:25:32,280 --> 00:25:37,280 Speaker 1: credit as a funding mechanism. It's not just that, um, 453 00:25:37,359 --> 00:25:41,080 Speaker 1: it kind of induces people to get into debt. It's 454 00:25:41,119 --> 00:25:45,800 Speaker 1: that the auto sector and the housing sector, you know, 455 00:25:46,480 --> 00:25:49,680 Speaker 1: versus you know, if you just go buy a consumer product, 456 00:25:50,200 --> 00:25:53,840 Speaker 1: you're not generally funding that with debt, right, UM. That 457 00:25:53,960 --> 00:25:58,160 Speaker 1: it that it disadvantages or advantages the producers of those 458 00:25:58,320 --> 00:26:01,200 Speaker 1: more so than others. And this is I want to 459 00:26:01,240 --> 00:26:04,159 Speaker 1: talk more about that specific topic of credit and for 460 00:26:04,240 --> 00:26:06,840 Speaker 1: producers issuing credit. But I want to come back to that. 461 00:26:07,280 --> 00:26:09,800 Speaker 1: So let's jump into the other kind of point of 462 00:26:09,840 --> 00:26:12,480 Speaker 1: your article, which is obviously was inflation. But you were 463 00:26:12,480 --> 00:26:16,440 Speaker 1: talking about hedging against inflation, and so, UM, I think 464 00:26:16,480 --> 00:26:18,960 Speaker 1: everybody knows, like you shouldn't save your money in dollars. 465 00:26:19,000 --> 00:26:21,720 Speaker 1: I think we all just know that, maybe just instinctively 466 00:26:21,760 --> 00:26:24,160 Speaker 1: are seeing our parents are watching TV. But so people 467 00:26:24,160 --> 00:26:29,760 Speaker 1: are putting their money into anything they can, stocks, real estate, bonds, art, whatever, right, 468 00:26:29,880 --> 00:26:32,040 Speaker 1: just to try to stay away from the dollar because 469 00:26:32,040 --> 00:26:35,520 Speaker 1: they know the dollars losing value without really thinking it through. 470 00:26:35,520 --> 00:26:38,680 Speaker 1: But it's inflation that's the problem, um, And so they're 471 00:26:38,720 --> 00:26:42,000 Speaker 1: hedging against inflation. And in the article, you were talking 472 00:26:42,040 --> 00:26:45,080 Speaker 1: about how bitcoin has typically been viewed as a hedge 473 00:26:45,200 --> 00:26:47,800 Speaker 1: against inflation, but you think it's a lot more than 474 00:26:47,840 --> 00:26:52,280 Speaker 1: a hedge. Yeah, well, I think that UM part of 475 00:26:52,320 --> 00:26:54,600 Speaker 1: what I was trying to explain in the piece, or 476 00:26:54,640 --> 00:26:57,320 Speaker 1: make a case for argument for it. I've I've never 477 00:26:57,359 --> 00:27:01,159 Speaker 1: personally thought of bitcoin as an inflation hedge. UM. I 478 00:27:01,200 --> 00:27:04,159 Speaker 1: came to understand bitcoin first because I understood why the 479 00:27:04,200 --> 00:27:06,800 Speaker 1: FED would have to print a lot of money UH 480 00:27:06,840 --> 00:27:09,800 Speaker 1: into perpetuity. I recognized that that was a problem and 481 00:27:09,840 --> 00:27:13,159 Speaker 1: that we would need an actual solution, and that I 482 00:27:13,200 --> 00:27:17,680 Speaker 1: think a big part of it is that UM people do, 483 00:27:17,800 --> 00:27:20,360 Speaker 1: whether they're conscious of it or subconscious of it, they 484 00:27:20,480 --> 00:27:23,840 Speaker 1: know that the dollars and their bank account are going 485 00:27:23,880 --> 00:27:27,000 Speaker 1: to lose value. That that is a certainty, and they 486 00:27:27,040 --> 00:27:31,200 Speaker 1: they UM they deal with that certainty in different ways. 487 00:27:31,280 --> 00:27:34,639 Speaker 1: They manage the symptoms of the dollar losing the value. 488 00:27:34,840 --> 00:27:37,640 Speaker 1: Some people might not know that the FED creates money, 489 00:27:37,640 --> 00:27:39,680 Speaker 1: but they know that the dollars in their bank account 490 00:27:39,680 --> 00:27:41,680 Speaker 1: that's the price signally that they purchased less over time, 491 00:27:42,200 --> 00:27:46,000 Speaker 1: and that there's a disincentive to hold dollars. And it 492 00:27:46,040 --> 00:27:49,000 Speaker 1: doesn't mean that UM. Everybody takes the same action, but 493 00:27:49,040 --> 00:27:55,200 Speaker 1: there are certain goods that historically have been used as 494 00:27:55,200 --> 00:27:58,960 Speaker 1: an inflation has to to offset that decline. UM. Gold 495 00:27:59,000 --> 00:28:03,320 Speaker 1: has historically been at as UM. You know, people shifted 496 00:28:03,320 --> 00:28:07,000 Speaker 1: to using real estate and expectation that if they're going 497 00:28:07,040 --> 00:28:09,040 Speaker 1: to create money, or even if I don't know that, 498 00:28:09,080 --> 00:28:10,720 Speaker 1: if I know that the dollar is going to lose 499 00:28:10,760 --> 00:28:13,800 Speaker 1: purchasing power, that what are the goods that have can 500 00:28:13,840 --> 00:28:17,760 Speaker 1: consistently track that or offset that UM And I think 501 00:28:17,800 --> 00:28:20,600 Speaker 1: there's a there's a I don't think there's a fundamental 502 00:28:20,640 --> 00:28:27,800 Speaker 1: difference then UM making an investment that is designed to 503 00:28:28,200 --> 00:28:33,000 Speaker 1: offset the decline of the dollar essentially to either hold 504 00:28:33,040 --> 00:28:37,240 Speaker 1: its purchasing power UM or increase in purchasing power sufficiently 505 00:28:37,280 --> 00:28:40,160 Speaker 1: to offset the decline in the purchasing power of the dollar, 506 00:28:40,960 --> 00:28:45,360 Speaker 1: and to find something that can actually solve the problem permanently. 507 00:28:45,680 --> 00:28:47,720 Speaker 1: Do you think, though, just real quick, do you think 508 00:28:47,760 --> 00:28:53,000 Speaker 1: that most people, the majority, maybe they're not actually looking 509 00:28:53,040 --> 00:28:54,880 Speaker 1: at as the decline of the dollar, like, who my 510 00:28:54,920 --> 00:28:56,600 Speaker 1: dollars losing purchase power? I need to do something to 511 00:28:56,640 --> 00:28:59,320 Speaker 1: heade at I think they're looking at it like prices 512 00:28:59,320 --> 00:29:02,000 Speaker 1: are going up so fast. If I don't get my 513 00:29:02,080 --> 00:29:03,920 Speaker 1: money to make me more money, I won't be able 514 00:29:03,960 --> 00:29:06,120 Speaker 1: to keep up with the prices going higher, which is 515 00:29:06,160 --> 00:29:09,400 Speaker 1: the same thing that that That is how the price 516 00:29:09,400 --> 00:29:12,160 Speaker 1: signal that they recognize is that the goods that they 517 00:29:12,240 --> 00:29:15,600 Speaker 1: used to purchase costs more. That is the dollar declining person. 518 00:29:15,640 --> 00:29:18,960 Speaker 1: How they do I think I would gather that the 519 00:29:19,000 --> 00:29:23,160 Speaker 1: average person thinks about it as you know, if a 520 00:29:23,200 --> 00:29:25,400 Speaker 1: house used to cost a hundred thousand dollars now costs 521 00:29:25,400 --> 00:29:28,640 Speaker 1: five um, so it's the same thing to us. But 522 00:29:28,680 --> 00:29:30,200 Speaker 1: I just want to make that clear for people watching, 523 00:29:30,240 --> 00:29:32,840 Speaker 1: because I don't think most people equated to the dollars 524 00:29:32,880 --> 00:29:34,920 Speaker 1: losing power. They to see prices going up and I 525 00:29:34,920 --> 00:29:36,800 Speaker 1: need to be able to keep up with that. Yeah, 526 00:29:36,840 --> 00:29:38,880 Speaker 1: and and because the dollars need to account like one time, 527 00:29:38,920 --> 00:29:41,720 Speaker 1: I you know, because it's it's odd to think about 528 00:29:41,800 --> 00:29:44,400 Speaker 1: this way, but I do think it's the correct way. 529 00:29:44,480 --> 00:29:48,280 Speaker 1: Is that um, it's consistent with I think the more 530 00:29:48,360 --> 00:29:52,120 Speaker 1: true way that someone would measure inflation based on their 531 00:29:52,160 --> 00:29:54,840 Speaker 1: daily lives and not say that that's how they do it. 532 00:29:55,280 --> 00:29:58,600 Speaker 1: But if a bud light I used to cost a 533 00:29:58,680 --> 00:30:03,080 Speaker 1: dollar um, and now a bud light costs four dollars, 534 00:30:03,880 --> 00:30:07,200 Speaker 1: then what is the value of a dollar. It's a 535 00:30:07,280 --> 00:30:09,720 Speaker 1: quarter of a beer now and it used to be 536 00:30:09,800 --> 00:30:13,720 Speaker 1: one um, and so it is. It is the inverse. 537 00:30:14,040 --> 00:30:16,320 Speaker 1: But because the dollar is the unit of account, we 538 00:30:16,360 --> 00:30:19,840 Speaker 1: think about everything in dollar terms versus the inverse. It's 539 00:30:19,880 --> 00:30:24,440 Speaker 1: it's not really intuitive to think about um a dollar 540 00:30:24,600 --> 00:30:27,600 Speaker 1: as being worth if if a beer. It's not intuitive, 541 00:30:27,600 --> 00:30:29,720 Speaker 1: but it's very helpful, right, But but it is functionally 542 00:30:29,720 --> 00:30:32,840 Speaker 1: what's happening. Each dollar is purchasing less of the good 543 00:30:32,920 --> 00:30:36,800 Speaker 1: that you used to demand. And exactly as you said, 544 00:30:37,040 --> 00:30:41,000 Speaker 1: if I want to continue to sustain or maintain the 545 00:30:41,120 --> 00:30:43,760 Speaker 1: quality of life that I had, I need to figure 546 00:30:43,800 --> 00:30:46,480 Speaker 1: out how to turn my dollars into more such that 547 00:30:46,520 --> 00:30:48,520 Speaker 1: I'm not able to only buy a quarter of what 548 00:30:48,560 --> 00:30:51,920 Speaker 1: I used to be able to buy. So um, we're 549 00:30:51,920 --> 00:30:53,760 Speaker 1: hedging against that. We're trying to put them into real estate. 550 00:30:53,800 --> 00:30:55,680 Speaker 1: We're trying to put it into stocks so that hopefully 551 00:30:55,680 --> 00:30:57,400 Speaker 1: that it can buy us more bud Light or the 552 00:30:57,400 --> 00:31:00,160 Speaker 1: same amount of bud Light in the future. Um. Then 553 00:31:00,200 --> 00:31:02,080 Speaker 1: back to kind of your papers, you're saying, it's not 554 00:31:02,600 --> 00:31:06,280 Speaker 1: just a headge. So bitcoin isn't just another real estate 555 00:31:06,440 --> 00:31:10,880 Speaker 1: stock option another option to hedge against it. But it's 556 00:31:10,880 --> 00:31:13,120 Speaker 1: actually a way to change the system so we don't 557 00:31:13,160 --> 00:31:15,920 Speaker 1: have to deal with inflation anymore. Yeah, And I think 558 00:31:15,920 --> 00:31:18,840 Speaker 1: the point that I raised there is, first, there is 559 00:31:18,880 --> 00:31:23,840 Speaker 1: something fundamentally different about, um, say, investing in real estate 560 00:31:23,960 --> 00:31:28,120 Speaker 1: as a hedge to inflation, with the idea that you're 561 00:31:28,160 --> 00:31:30,920 Speaker 1: going to get out of the dollar into a piece 562 00:31:30,960 --> 00:31:33,080 Speaker 1: of real estate, That real estate is going to increase 563 00:31:33,160 --> 00:31:35,920 Speaker 1: some purchasing power to such an extent that it offsets 564 00:31:36,240 --> 00:31:38,840 Speaker 1: any whether you think about it as increase in the 565 00:31:38,880 --> 00:31:41,400 Speaker 1: price of good as the services that that you choose 566 00:31:41,440 --> 00:31:43,960 Speaker 1: to demand, or a decline in the dollar that such 567 00:31:44,000 --> 00:31:46,360 Speaker 1: that that investment I buy real estate for the purpose 568 00:31:46,360 --> 00:31:47,840 Speaker 1: of getting back in the dollar so I can go 569 00:31:48,080 --> 00:31:51,880 Speaker 1: maintain my standard of living. That is very different than 570 00:31:52,240 --> 00:31:56,760 Speaker 1: recognizing that there is something fundamentally broken about my money, 571 00:31:56,920 --> 00:32:02,440 Speaker 1: and that while it might be intuitive that the piece 572 00:32:02,440 --> 00:32:05,960 Speaker 1: of real estate is not performing the same function as 573 00:32:06,000 --> 00:32:08,520 Speaker 1: the money, because you're not converting a piece of real 574 00:32:08,600 --> 00:32:12,120 Speaker 1: estate for groceries at the grocery store, you're converting into 575 00:32:12,120 --> 00:32:14,240 Speaker 1: money and then using money. That the function of money 576 00:32:14,240 --> 00:32:17,360 Speaker 1: and the function of real estate are different. Um it. 577 00:32:17,680 --> 00:32:20,240 Speaker 1: But coming back to that point that if I am 578 00:32:20,560 --> 00:32:23,760 Speaker 1: off setting dollar decline just to get back into dollars 579 00:32:23,880 --> 00:32:26,480 Speaker 1: is very different than saying the money is broken. I 580 00:32:26,520 --> 00:32:29,360 Speaker 1: don't just need to hedge inflation. I actually need a solution. 581 00:32:29,400 --> 00:32:32,240 Speaker 1: I need a I need a new form of money 582 00:32:32,280 --> 00:32:37,040 Speaker 1: that is not structurally engineered to lose its value. Because 583 00:32:37,480 --> 00:32:40,480 Speaker 1: if I'm solving I've got a problem and it is 584 00:32:40,520 --> 00:32:43,320 Speaker 1: with my money, the only possible solution to that can 585 00:32:43,400 --> 00:32:46,720 Speaker 1: actually be a different form of money to perform the 586 00:32:46,720 --> 00:32:49,400 Speaker 1: same function. Right. It's like the It's like the idea 587 00:32:49,480 --> 00:32:52,680 Speaker 1: that if my car is broken, I actually need a 588 00:32:52,720 --> 00:32:57,120 Speaker 1: new car to solve that problem. Um. And you know 589 00:32:57,400 --> 00:33:02,280 Speaker 1: kind of you know, if that kind of analogy makes sense. Um. 590 00:33:02,400 --> 00:33:06,040 Speaker 1: And So when I think about the problem being the 591 00:33:06,080 --> 00:33:09,720 Speaker 1: Federal Reserve creates more money than more debt is created 592 00:33:10,080 --> 00:33:13,160 Speaker 1: on top of that money that's created, um or more 593 00:33:13,160 --> 00:33:17,280 Speaker 1: credit is created, that it is a man made problem. 594 00:33:17,480 --> 00:33:22,240 Speaker 1: One trillion two thousand seven existed, nine trillion exists today. 595 00:33:22,400 --> 00:33:27,280 Speaker 1: The Federal create more. Understand the reasons why. Um, But 596 00:33:27,440 --> 00:33:30,680 Speaker 1: that is a certainty that if the problem is printing 597 00:33:30,720 --> 00:33:32,840 Speaker 1: of money or the creation of money digitally, however you 598 00:33:32,840 --> 00:33:35,640 Speaker 1: want to think about it, then the permanent solution to 599 00:33:35,680 --> 00:33:40,600 Speaker 1: that is removing the ability for any money, any amount 600 00:33:40,600 --> 00:33:43,120 Speaker 1: of money, to be created at an end state, and 601 00:33:43,120 --> 00:33:46,320 Speaker 1: that's what bitcoin represents. UM. So it is this very 602 00:33:46,400 --> 00:33:50,200 Speaker 1: stark dichotomy between the problem printing money, the solution would 603 00:33:50,240 --> 00:33:52,360 Speaker 1: be a form of money that can't be printed. And 604 00:33:52,400 --> 00:33:56,720 Speaker 1: then the question becomes is bitcoin that um? And that 605 00:33:56,840 --> 00:34:00,520 Speaker 1: the hardest thing to understand about bitcoin, I really believe 606 00:34:01,160 --> 00:34:03,800 Speaker 1: has very little to do with bitcoin itself, and it 607 00:34:03,800 --> 00:34:06,880 Speaker 1: has everything to do with money because most people have 608 00:34:07,000 --> 00:34:11,040 Speaker 1: not sat down and consciously considered what is money? Um. 609 00:34:11,080 --> 00:34:13,000 Speaker 1: They thought about all the things in their life about 610 00:34:13,040 --> 00:34:17,240 Speaker 1: finances and economics, but all those build on top of money. UM. 611 00:34:17,320 --> 00:34:20,560 Speaker 1: And if they start to question what money is and 612 00:34:20,920 --> 00:34:22,960 Speaker 1: what would make something a better or worse form of money, 613 00:34:23,120 --> 00:34:25,839 Speaker 1: that that's actually harder than than if you just sat 614 00:34:25,880 --> 00:34:27,799 Speaker 1: there and said, I'm going to ignore that this thing 615 00:34:27,880 --> 00:34:30,799 Speaker 1: was called bitcoin and that it's just separate form of 616 00:34:30,800 --> 00:34:33,280 Speaker 1: money and it can't be printed. Would that be better 617 00:34:33,320 --> 00:34:35,520 Speaker 1: than as an alternative to a form of money that 618 00:34:35,560 --> 00:34:39,399 Speaker 1: can be If you go through that thought exercise, people 619 00:34:39,400 --> 00:34:41,759 Speaker 1: are gonna say yes. And one person might say now, 620 00:34:41,800 --> 00:34:43,720 Speaker 1: except for the FED has done really good by tricking 621 00:34:43,760 --> 00:34:45,840 Speaker 1: people into thinking that the money supply is always supposed 622 00:34:45,880 --> 00:34:48,520 Speaker 1: to expand, right, So a lot of people think, well, 623 00:34:48,520 --> 00:34:51,160 Speaker 1: if the money supply doesn't expand with an economic activity 624 00:34:51,200 --> 00:34:53,640 Speaker 1: is going to halt. I actually think that that's very 625 00:34:54,080 --> 00:34:59,919 Speaker 1: few people, but they've been very effective at um echoing 626 00:35:00,040 --> 00:35:02,840 Speaker 1: that through mainstream, so they haven't stopped to think what 627 00:35:02,880 --> 00:35:05,560 Speaker 1: that means, but they do echo it. I think that right, correct, 628 00:35:05,760 --> 00:35:08,080 Speaker 1: But but I think that at the same time that 629 00:35:08,120 --> 00:35:11,799 Speaker 1: everyone's come to understand that that is a certainty. Um, 630 00:35:12,000 --> 00:35:16,000 Speaker 1: the money sly will keep expanding or that or maybe 631 00:35:16,280 --> 00:35:18,520 Speaker 1: less so that the money's why we'll keep expanding, but 632 00:35:18,520 --> 00:35:20,719 Speaker 1: that the price the goods that they need continue to 633 00:35:20,719 --> 00:35:26,320 Speaker 1: go up, right, Um, but rationally not rationally economic actress. 634 00:35:26,320 --> 00:35:31,280 Speaker 1: Anybody that produces anything intuitively knows that that that that's 635 00:35:32,120 --> 00:35:36,680 Speaker 1: not sustainable or functional. Right that Miss Mysis had the 636 00:35:36,719 --> 00:35:39,120 Speaker 1: crack up boom, and he says, and then suddenly the 637 00:35:39,200 --> 00:35:43,720 Speaker 1: people realize that inflation is both intentional and never ending. 638 00:35:44,160 --> 00:35:46,080 Speaker 1: Yea and so and then also they don't wan anymore, 639 00:35:46,160 --> 00:35:48,320 Speaker 1: right yeah, and so I guess the point I'm making 640 00:35:48,480 --> 00:35:52,080 Speaker 1: is that the person that's sitting there, that whose income 641 00:35:52,200 --> 00:35:56,319 Speaker 1: is not going up by but the food of the 642 00:35:56,320 --> 00:36:01,680 Speaker 1: grocery store is they know that. But it's like, if 643 00:36:01,719 --> 00:36:03,919 Speaker 1: you're making an academic argument that the creation of money 644 00:36:04,000 --> 00:36:06,799 Speaker 1: is good, that's irrelevant to me. I know that the 645 00:36:06,840 --> 00:36:10,160 Speaker 1: things that I need to purchase going up in cost, 646 00:36:10,239 --> 00:36:13,480 Speaker 1: while my ability to earn is not matching. That is 647 00:36:13,480 --> 00:36:16,959 Speaker 1: not a good thing, right, um. And so that's where 648 00:36:17,000 --> 00:36:20,440 Speaker 1: common sense comes in for a very small fraction of people, 649 00:36:20,960 --> 00:36:24,520 Speaker 1: um that that really are in the one percent that 650 00:36:24,600 --> 00:36:27,720 Speaker 1: have assets that are off setting this. I mean realistically, 651 00:36:27,920 --> 00:36:30,279 Speaker 1: at the end of the day, when a currency hyperinflates 652 00:36:30,320 --> 00:36:36,040 Speaker 1: destroys everybody's UM or doesn't destroy necessarily it um. Everybody's 653 00:36:36,080 --> 00:36:39,920 Speaker 1: standard of living in that world decline. UM. But that 654 00:36:41,280 --> 00:36:46,000 Speaker 1: the vast majority of everyone intuitively and via common sense 655 00:36:46,120 --> 00:36:49,480 Speaker 1: knows that the price of everything around them going up 656 00:36:50,440 --> 00:36:53,720 Speaker 1: does not serve them well. So bitcoin has a fixed 657 00:36:53,719 --> 00:36:57,000 Speaker 1: supply cap twenty one million versus the dollar has no 658 00:36:57,080 --> 00:36:59,640 Speaker 1: supply cap, and it's growing at a faster and faster 659 00:36:59,719 --> 00:37:02,439 Speaker 1: rate to go through time. Um, you made you made 660 00:37:02,440 --> 00:37:04,040 Speaker 1: a point that I want to ask you to expand on. 661 00:37:04,160 --> 00:37:06,440 Speaker 1: So a lot of people might say that bit bitcoin 662 00:37:06,560 --> 00:37:12,040 Speaker 1: is risky because it's too volatile, and now it's it's 663 00:37:12,040 --> 00:37:14,600 Speaker 1: way too risk risky because it goes up and down wildly. 664 00:37:15,440 --> 00:37:19,719 Speaker 1: And you said that there's a distinction between risk and volatility, 665 00:37:19,800 --> 00:37:21,360 Speaker 1: and you have to look at those two things differently 666 00:37:21,400 --> 00:37:23,839 Speaker 1: when when you're looking at bitcoin. Yeah, and I want 667 00:37:23,840 --> 00:37:26,319 Speaker 1: to I'd like to frame this from the perspective of, 668 00:37:29,040 --> 00:37:32,399 Speaker 1: you know, an overarching kind of theme to this piece, 669 00:37:32,440 --> 00:37:35,480 Speaker 1: bitcoin is not a hedge is that one of the 670 00:37:35,480 --> 00:37:39,319 Speaker 1: most common questions are not maybe not even one of 671 00:37:39,480 --> 00:37:42,680 Speaker 1: the most frequent question I've received over the last twelve 672 00:37:42,800 --> 00:37:45,480 Speaker 1: to eighteen months is I thought bitcoin was supposed to 673 00:37:45,480 --> 00:37:48,000 Speaker 1: be an inflation hedge. There is inflation. Why is bitcoin 674 00:37:48,120 --> 00:37:53,480 Speaker 1: going down? Um? And I really make the point that 675 00:37:53,960 --> 00:37:57,200 Speaker 1: it's it's not an inflation hedge for the reason that 676 00:37:57,280 --> 00:38:00,200 Speaker 1: it is replacing the dollar, um, and that or is 677 00:38:00,200 --> 00:38:03,120 Speaker 1: it there's a fundamental distinction between that, But trying to 678 00:38:03,160 --> 00:38:06,360 Speaker 1: help people understand why those two things could be consistent, 679 00:38:06,440 --> 00:38:09,840 Speaker 1: why bitcoin could both be the solution to inflation and 680 00:38:10,120 --> 00:38:12,920 Speaker 1: the permanent replacement to the dollar. Well, for an intermittent 681 00:38:12,920 --> 00:38:16,360 Speaker 1: piece period of time, the value could come down, it 682 00:38:16,480 --> 00:38:18,359 Speaker 1: might go up at the same time, you know, when 683 00:38:18,360 --> 00:38:21,640 Speaker 1: the reverse is happening. But but the fundamental doesn't change. 684 00:38:22,160 --> 00:38:24,719 Speaker 1: And that when I bring that that to kind of 685 00:38:24,760 --> 00:38:29,920 Speaker 1: this concept of imagine very few people in the world 686 00:38:30,640 --> 00:38:35,160 Speaker 1: understanding bitcoin, which is the reality. You know, if if 687 00:38:35,200 --> 00:38:40,440 Speaker 1: you're somebody who doesn't understand bitcoin, um, you are in 688 00:38:40,800 --> 00:38:45,279 Speaker 1: the very very large majority. If you are someone who 689 00:38:45,360 --> 00:38:47,239 Speaker 1: kind of has started and when I say I understand it, 690 00:38:47,280 --> 00:38:49,040 Speaker 1: started to see it as money, started to key in 691 00:38:49,080 --> 00:38:51,040 Speaker 1: on the fact that there will only ever be twenty 692 00:38:51,040 --> 00:38:54,840 Speaker 1: one million, and that that's the value proposition. Just in 693 00:38:54,920 --> 00:38:56,920 Speaker 1: your common life. Think about, like, do one out of 694 00:38:56,920 --> 00:38:59,239 Speaker 1: a hundred people in your life that you know in 695 00:38:59,239 --> 00:39:01,560 Speaker 1: your orbit to do they also get it? Is it 696 00:39:02,520 --> 00:39:06,120 Speaker 1: out of one out of the out of those one 697 00:39:06,120 --> 00:39:07,719 Speaker 1: out of a hundred two hundred, then how many of 698 00:39:07,760 --> 00:39:09,719 Speaker 1: those actually understand what money is? On top of that? 699 00:39:11,280 --> 00:39:13,280 Speaker 1: So that's the point that I make that you almost 700 00:39:13,280 --> 00:39:15,040 Speaker 1: have to get to that point before you can start 701 00:39:15,040 --> 00:39:19,759 Speaker 1: to understand bitcoin. But the point being that bitcoin is 702 00:39:19,840 --> 00:39:23,960 Speaker 1: very difficult to understand and most people do not even 703 00:39:24,080 --> 00:39:28,920 Speaker 1: know where to start um. And so in in in 704 00:39:29,000 --> 00:39:32,480 Speaker 1: the face of inflation going up or you know FTX 705 00:39:32,520 --> 00:39:36,399 Speaker 1: failing or you know three errors or celsius whatever, if 706 00:39:36,440 --> 00:39:40,719 Speaker 1: you do not have an anchor point to understand what 707 00:39:40,840 --> 00:39:46,680 Speaker 1: the fundamental value proposition is, then how can you evaluate 708 00:39:47,520 --> 00:39:50,880 Speaker 1: any piece of information? Right? And so I try to 709 00:39:51,000 --> 00:39:55,520 Speaker 1: lay out a framework to understand kind of what's been 710 00:39:55,560 --> 00:40:00,239 Speaker 1: happening the dynamics of inflation, but also to provide a roadmap. Two, 711 00:40:00,840 --> 00:40:04,520 Speaker 1: if somebody wants to understand bitcoin, first you have to 712 00:40:04,600 --> 00:40:07,400 Speaker 1: understand that the value proposition derives around the fact that 713 00:40:07,400 --> 00:40:09,080 Speaker 1: it's a form of money that can be printed. Most 714 00:40:09,120 --> 00:40:12,400 Speaker 1: people might not even know that, or even ones that 715 00:40:12,520 --> 00:40:15,920 Speaker 1: do know that, they might not understand why that's consequential 716 00:40:16,040 --> 00:40:19,920 Speaker 1: to the nature of money, right. And so it's kind 717 00:40:19,920 --> 00:40:24,120 Speaker 1: of to to establish that that idea of um, you know, 718 00:40:24,440 --> 00:40:26,479 Speaker 1: kind of leading up and I'll come to this point 719 00:40:26,520 --> 00:40:29,720 Speaker 1: that you asked about, where it's you know, risk versus 720 00:40:30,360 --> 00:40:35,640 Speaker 1: um volatility, which is the way that I would frame 721 00:40:37,239 --> 00:40:42,279 Speaker 1: risk is the degree of future uncertainty, right, And then 722 00:40:42,320 --> 00:40:47,400 Speaker 1: the question is, well, how certain or uncertain is bitcoin? 723 00:40:47,920 --> 00:40:50,880 Speaker 1: And to to use a you know kind of uh 724 00:40:52,239 --> 00:40:56,919 Speaker 1: a contrast, if I'm trying to estimate, say, how many 725 00:40:57,239 --> 00:40:59,799 Speaker 1: iPhones are going to be sold, how many people are 726 00:40:59,800 --> 00:41:02,640 Speaker 1: going in man iPhones, how many people are going to 727 00:41:02,680 --> 00:41:06,319 Speaker 1: demand phones, how many competitors might exist, that there's a 728 00:41:06,360 --> 00:41:09,480 Speaker 1: lot more uncertainty embedded than that, but that if you 729 00:41:09,520 --> 00:41:14,840 Speaker 1: start to understand that the value proposition around bitcoin is 730 00:41:15,239 --> 00:41:18,600 Speaker 1: there will only ever be twenty one million, and that 731 00:41:18,640 --> 00:41:21,480 Speaker 1: you might not understand how or why that happens or 732 00:41:21,520 --> 00:41:26,680 Speaker 1: its relevance. That the certainty that can be created around 733 00:41:26,719 --> 00:41:29,839 Speaker 1: identifying whether or not that is true, there will only 734 00:41:29,880 --> 00:41:32,759 Speaker 1: ever be twenty one million. Uh is a lot more 735 00:41:32,880 --> 00:41:38,480 Speaker 1: knowable than what one company is going to do in 736 00:41:38,520 --> 00:41:41,560 Speaker 1: the world, how many goods or services they're going to 737 00:41:41,560 --> 00:41:43,560 Speaker 1: be able to sell, and how much money they are 738 00:41:43,560 --> 00:41:46,719 Speaker 1: going to be able to earn. And so this idea 739 00:41:47,280 --> 00:41:51,640 Speaker 1: of because it's risk and certainty versus risk and uncertainty, 740 00:41:51,719 --> 00:41:56,000 Speaker 1: and then volatility, because yes, bitcoin is volatile. But if 741 00:41:56,040 --> 00:41:59,640 Speaker 1: you came to the conclusion as an example that um, 742 00:41:59,680 --> 00:42:02,080 Speaker 1: it was becoming more and more certain in your mind 743 00:42:02,760 --> 00:42:06,040 Speaker 1: that bitcoin could credibly enforce a fixed supply of twenty 744 00:42:06,080 --> 00:42:09,640 Speaker 1: one million, that that fixed supply, the form of money 745 00:42:09,680 --> 00:42:12,560 Speaker 1: that can't be printed, is the value proposition, and that 746 00:42:12,640 --> 00:42:15,880 Speaker 1: you start to develop a framework as to how it happens, 747 00:42:16,520 --> 00:42:21,680 Speaker 1: and that the thing that happened in the day that 748 00:42:21,680 --> 00:42:24,200 Speaker 1: that caused some people to question it to cause the 749 00:42:24,200 --> 00:42:28,200 Speaker 1: price to change. UM. If you anchor to that is 750 00:42:28,280 --> 00:42:31,200 Speaker 1: known and it is certain, then you start to see 751 00:42:31,200 --> 00:42:35,759 Speaker 1: the volatility as essentially information asymmetry of not a lot 752 00:42:35,800 --> 00:42:39,279 Speaker 1: of people understand that, so what they're reacting to is 753 00:42:39,320 --> 00:42:41,799 Speaker 1: not the actual signal. And if you have that guide post, 754 00:42:41,800 --> 00:42:43,960 Speaker 1: I think about as as a lighthouse. If you have 755 00:42:44,040 --> 00:42:46,279 Speaker 1: that lighthouse, which is bitcoin is valuable because there will 756 00:42:46,320 --> 00:42:49,879 Speaker 1: only ever be twenty one million, and I understand how 757 00:42:49,920 --> 00:42:53,720 Speaker 1: it's enforced or at least have some framework, then everything 758 00:42:53,760 --> 00:42:55,680 Speaker 1: else is moving around it, and that is a certain 759 00:42:55,719 --> 00:42:59,440 Speaker 1: thing and that UM. You know a lot of times 760 00:42:59,560 --> 00:43:04,560 Speaker 1: people TV academics, even uh macro investors will say that 761 00:43:04,600 --> 00:43:09,240 Speaker 1: there's a risk free rate UM and that UM people 762 00:43:09,239 --> 00:43:13,560 Speaker 1: have been conditioned that way, but they're realistically is no UM, 763 00:43:13,840 --> 00:43:16,960 Speaker 1: There isn't there's nothing riskless in the world. That that 764 00:43:17,120 --> 00:43:20,480 Speaker 1: everything exists on a spectrum and it it is between 765 00:43:20,560 --> 00:43:24,400 Speaker 1: what is most uncertain and what is least uncertain. And 766 00:43:24,840 --> 00:43:27,279 Speaker 1: that if you start to think about risk in that 767 00:43:27,400 --> 00:43:30,640 Speaker 1: perspective of of things that are noable or certain and 768 00:43:30,680 --> 00:43:36,680 Speaker 1: recognizing that that nothing is noble that in bitcoin UM 769 00:43:36,719 --> 00:43:39,600 Speaker 1: and this is the case I lay out is that 770 00:43:39,600 --> 00:43:42,799 Speaker 1: that for people that that that start to develop that 771 00:43:42,840 --> 00:43:46,120 Speaker 1: framework of this is why bitcoin is valuable, and I 772 00:43:46,160 --> 00:43:49,920 Speaker 1: start to understand how it happens, then it becomes the 773 00:43:50,040 --> 00:43:53,319 Speaker 1: least uncertain good in the market. And so there's more 774 00:43:53,360 --> 00:43:56,600 Speaker 1: noable things about it for sure, Right, Yeah, there's more 775 00:43:56,640 --> 00:44:00,840 Speaker 1: noble things on an absolute basis, but then also relative 776 00:44:00,920 --> 00:44:06,880 Speaker 1: to all other things you know, within the economic system. Yeah, 777 00:44:06,960 --> 00:44:10,520 Speaker 1: the then the big uncertainty around it is will enough 778 00:44:10,560 --> 00:44:16,680 Speaker 1: people choose that? Well? And that's that's where I write. 779 00:44:16,719 --> 00:44:19,040 Speaker 1: Because we know, we know the fixed supply, we know 780 00:44:19,200 --> 00:44:20,960 Speaker 1: you know what, we can learn all of that. But 781 00:44:21,000 --> 00:44:23,359 Speaker 1: then the big uncertain because it's because it's new, right, 782 00:44:23,400 --> 00:44:26,560 Speaker 1: and will enough people that because of those features? And 783 00:44:26,600 --> 00:44:29,200 Speaker 1: I will and I would say that, Um, there's a 784 00:44:29,239 --> 00:44:32,920 Speaker 1: fundamental reason why why they will have to um, and 785 00:44:33,520 --> 00:44:36,400 Speaker 1: that it is because everyone needs money and everyone has 786 00:44:36,440 --> 00:44:38,960 Speaker 1: the incentive to hold the best form of money, and 787 00:44:39,000 --> 00:44:40,880 Speaker 1: that the best form of money is the one that 788 00:44:40,920 --> 00:44:44,200 Speaker 1: has the lowest rate of change. Um. Now, there's a 789 00:44:44,239 --> 00:44:48,000 Speaker 1: lot packaged in there, but it's on each person to 790 00:44:48,080 --> 00:44:54,240 Speaker 1: evaluate that question themselves. And UM, it's not so much 791 00:44:54,719 --> 00:44:57,360 Speaker 1: does every individual have to arrive at the same conclusion. 792 00:44:57,400 --> 00:45:02,200 Speaker 1: It is do enough arrived inclusion where everyone else gets 793 00:45:02,280 --> 00:45:05,399 Speaker 1: dragged along? Um. And then the question becomes, well, what's 794 00:45:05,400 --> 00:45:09,920 Speaker 1: your alternative? Because because you have a problem, the money 795 00:45:09,920 --> 00:45:12,600 Speaker 1: that you use on a day to day basis gets 796 00:45:12,640 --> 00:45:16,480 Speaker 1: created at no cost, and that you are going to 797 00:45:16,600 --> 00:45:20,359 Speaker 1: have to have an alternative, right and and money never 798 00:45:20,960 --> 00:45:24,120 Speaker 1: it doesn't exist within a vacuum, exists and competes with 799 00:45:24,160 --> 00:45:27,040 Speaker 1: all other forms of money. Uh. And so you know, 800 00:45:27,120 --> 00:45:29,000 Speaker 1: in the way that I got into bitcoin, I I'd 801 00:45:29,000 --> 00:45:32,600 Speaker 1: recognized that the dollar was a problem and that if 802 00:45:33,000 --> 00:45:35,960 Speaker 1: a central bank could create trillions of dollars overnight at 803 00:45:36,000 --> 00:45:39,000 Speaker 1: no cost, that people are going to stop valuing that 804 00:45:39,000 --> 00:45:42,799 Speaker 1: that was going to stop functioning as money. So to me, UM, 805 00:45:42,920 --> 00:45:46,319 Speaker 1: I think when people go down the rabbit hole, it 806 00:45:46,480 --> 00:45:49,480 Speaker 1: is if bitcoin has a credibly forced, enforced fixed supply 807 00:45:49,480 --> 00:45:53,640 Speaker 1: of twenty one million, b will happen? If a then 808 00:45:53,719 --> 00:45:56,799 Speaker 1: b um, because we have to put our money because 809 00:45:56,840 --> 00:45:59,800 Speaker 1: that is the input. If if if the input is credible, 810 00:46:00,520 --> 00:46:03,480 Speaker 1: then you have a form of money that can be printed. Um, 811 00:46:03,520 --> 00:46:06,759 Speaker 1: and that nothing can have You know what would be 812 00:46:06,760 --> 00:46:08,840 Speaker 1: better a form of money that can be increased it 813 00:46:09,200 --> 00:46:11,239 Speaker 1: two percent a year, one percent a year, point eight 814 00:46:11,239 --> 00:46:13,600 Speaker 1: percent a year, point six percent, point four percent, point 815 00:46:13,600 --> 00:46:16,840 Speaker 1: three point two point zeros or one one right um? 816 00:46:17,080 --> 00:46:19,000 Speaker 1: Or A better question is how much of your wealth 817 00:46:19,040 --> 00:46:23,200 Speaker 1: would you like to lose per year? Right? Yea? Or 818 00:46:23,920 --> 00:46:26,560 Speaker 1: or ten percent? Right? Yeah? And I think that it's 819 00:46:26,600 --> 00:46:30,600 Speaker 1: more so that most people do not understand why. But 820 00:46:31,000 --> 00:46:34,000 Speaker 1: like even if I if I got to the point said, okay, 821 00:46:34,040 --> 00:46:36,800 Speaker 1: I would accept that if bitcoin had a fixed supply, 822 00:46:37,880 --> 00:46:40,399 Speaker 1: that that might be a value, most people don't even 823 00:46:40,600 --> 00:46:44,080 Speaker 1: most people walking around the world today don't even know that. Right. 824 00:46:44,440 --> 00:46:47,239 Speaker 1: Then the next layer might be, well, you say that 825 00:46:47,280 --> 00:46:50,080 Speaker 1: bitcoin has a fixed supply, but there's a thousands other cryptocurrencies. 826 00:46:50,080 --> 00:46:52,000 Speaker 1: How do I know it's gonna be this one? Right? 827 00:46:52,040 --> 00:46:54,560 Speaker 1: And there's some inherent questions about what is money. So 828 00:46:54,600 --> 00:46:57,520 Speaker 1: I think it's less about like if all those things 829 00:46:57,520 --> 00:47:02,960 Speaker 1: were true, do they still use it? It's that those things. 830 00:47:03,719 --> 00:47:05,360 Speaker 1: It's more so if those things are true, it's just 831 00:47:05,400 --> 00:47:08,879 Speaker 1: a matter of knowledge being distributed because they will have 832 00:47:09,000 --> 00:47:14,040 Speaker 1: to if it is true. And that um there. You know, 833 00:47:14,239 --> 00:47:15,640 Speaker 1: I have a chart in there which is just a 834 00:47:15,640 --> 00:47:18,320 Speaker 1: bitcoin price chart, but it's as a function of time 835 00:47:18,719 --> 00:47:22,840 Speaker 1: knowledge distributes. People do not adopt bitcoin as a standard 836 00:47:22,840 --> 00:47:26,560 Speaker 1: of value UM because of any single event, because there's 837 00:47:26,560 --> 00:47:30,400 Speaker 1: inflation or not inflation because um, the Fed printed money 838 00:47:31,120 --> 00:47:34,839 Speaker 1: you know tomorrow or the next day. It's that they 839 00:47:34,880 --> 00:47:38,080 Speaker 1: have to develop accumulative body of work to make sense 840 00:47:38,120 --> 00:47:40,360 Speaker 1: out of this thing, bitcoin being money or what money 841 00:47:40,480 --> 00:47:44,080 Speaker 1: is UM at the very kind of most fundamental level, 842 00:47:44,200 --> 00:47:47,040 Speaker 1: how you know, not everyone's gonna have to just like nope, 843 00:47:47,360 --> 00:47:50,200 Speaker 1: not just like not everyone knows how a telephone works. 844 00:47:51,280 --> 00:47:53,680 Speaker 1: Most people are able to use a telephone. That when 845 00:47:53,680 --> 00:47:57,120 Speaker 1: we're in this early phase of bitcoin adoption, people are 846 00:47:57,120 --> 00:48:00,239 Speaker 1: having to make the conscious decision is this money and not? 847 00:48:00,400 --> 00:48:03,239 Speaker 1: But not everyone's going to have to do that. So 848 00:48:03,360 --> 00:48:06,799 Speaker 1: if it's a different monetary system, it's a solution to 849 00:48:06,880 --> 00:48:09,399 Speaker 1: the inflationary monitory system where they constantly expand the money 850 00:48:09,440 --> 00:48:10,879 Speaker 1: money supply, and now we moved to a new monit 851 00:48:10,920 --> 00:48:13,560 Speaker 1: monetary system where they can't explan expand the monetary supply. 852 00:48:14,840 --> 00:48:17,799 Speaker 1: There's trade offs with that, there's pros and cons. So 853 00:48:17,920 --> 00:48:22,120 Speaker 1: in an inflationary environment, the economy can grow rapidly. UM, 854 00:48:22,160 --> 00:48:24,120 Speaker 1: I could go out and buy ten houses and ten 855 00:48:24,160 --> 00:48:27,440 Speaker 1: trucks and expand my business in a fixed monetary supply. 856 00:48:27,680 --> 00:48:31,040 Speaker 1: Then that wouldn't be possible. And this is one argument 857 00:48:31,080 --> 00:48:33,040 Speaker 1: that we might hear a lot, Right, So it's like, well, 858 00:48:33,040 --> 00:48:34,920 Speaker 1: how does the economy grow if the money supply doesn't 859 00:48:34,960 --> 00:48:38,560 Speaker 1: expand I did, Well, I disagree with that. Yeah, yeah, 860 00:48:38,840 --> 00:48:40,520 Speaker 1: I'm not asking you. This is kind of something I 861 00:48:40,560 --> 00:48:42,560 Speaker 1: hear a lot. Yeah, I think I disagree with the 862 00:48:42,600 --> 00:48:46,000 Speaker 1: idea that, um, if I create money, more money in 863 00:48:46,080 --> 00:48:52,359 Speaker 1: that um, the economic system can grow faster, which um, 864 00:48:52,560 --> 00:48:57,040 Speaker 1: because I actually think it's the opposite. UM in dollar terms, 865 00:48:58,400 --> 00:49:03,239 Speaker 1: more dollars can be spent, right, but there's nothing really Um, 866 00:49:03,320 --> 00:49:07,919 Speaker 1: there's nothing, nothing really relevant of more dollars moving around 867 00:49:07,920 --> 00:49:10,640 Speaker 1: with more goods and services aren't being created. And it's 868 00:49:10,680 --> 00:49:12,600 Speaker 1: not it's not as black and white as one or 869 00:49:12,600 --> 00:49:17,600 Speaker 1: one or or the other. Um. But that I would challenge, like, 870 00:49:18,080 --> 00:49:23,080 Speaker 1: because this is a I want to say, a fundamental fact. 871 00:49:23,120 --> 00:49:25,160 Speaker 1: But I think it's a fundamental economic truth that the 872 00:49:25,239 --> 00:49:28,680 Speaker 1: creation of money actually impairs the economic systems ability to function. 873 00:49:28,760 --> 00:49:31,680 Speaker 1: So it might feel like a you know, take a 874 00:49:31,719 --> 00:49:33,400 Speaker 1: hit of a drug and it feels good for a second, 875 00:49:33,800 --> 00:49:41,080 Speaker 1: like you're destroyed, um, But that The only way I 876 00:49:41,200 --> 00:49:44,160 Speaker 1: feel like to to make sense of this for people 877 00:49:44,440 --> 00:49:49,720 Speaker 1: is that if you have a form of money and 878 00:49:50,440 --> 00:49:54,440 Speaker 1: just at any point in time, I have worked X 879 00:49:54,520 --> 00:49:57,239 Speaker 1: number of hours and I have saved X number of 880 00:49:57,320 --> 00:50:02,759 Speaker 1: unit of currency as a holder of currency, would it 881 00:50:02,880 --> 00:50:05,920 Speaker 1: ever make more sense for somebody else in a far 882 00:50:06,040 --> 00:50:08,479 Speaker 1: flan to be able to create it? Does that help 883 00:50:08,560 --> 00:50:12,080 Speaker 1: you in any way? Did that? Did that increase your 884 00:50:12,120 --> 00:50:17,960 Speaker 1: ability two go buy ten houses? No? Uh? And so 885 00:50:18,440 --> 00:50:22,560 Speaker 1: the really like, I think the problem that the mistake 886 00:50:22,600 --> 00:50:24,879 Speaker 1: that people make is focusing on the aggregates and be like, oh, 887 00:50:24,920 --> 00:50:27,000 Speaker 1: that sounds to make sense. They make more dollars, and 888 00:50:27,360 --> 00:50:30,799 Speaker 1: we can produce more things because there's more money. But 889 00:50:30,920 --> 00:50:35,080 Speaker 1: in reality, the increase in in the form of money 890 00:50:35,120 --> 00:50:39,440 Speaker 1: didn't do anything to make more manufacturing plants, right, Like 891 00:50:39,520 --> 00:50:43,560 Speaker 1: it didn't do anything to produce more oil. Plant would 892 00:50:43,560 --> 00:50:45,680 Speaker 1: have never been built if someone couldn't have got the 893 00:50:45,719 --> 00:50:48,719 Speaker 1: loan in order to go and build. But there you go, right, 894 00:50:49,080 --> 00:50:53,080 Speaker 1: um get the loan? Right who says that you need 895 00:50:53,120 --> 00:50:55,600 Speaker 1: a loan to go? Would you'd have to save up 896 00:50:55,600 --> 00:50:59,799 Speaker 1: the money otherwise, which someone might not have, right? But 897 00:51:00,800 --> 00:51:05,799 Speaker 1: but who produces the oil? Human beings do? Right? So 898 00:51:06,239 --> 00:51:08,719 Speaker 1: realistic to make the factor the steel of the concrete 899 00:51:08,800 --> 00:51:11,920 Speaker 1: or whatever that if that that that the input is 900 00:51:11,960 --> 00:51:17,160 Speaker 1: actually human time, So you getting alone doesn't necessarily or 901 00:51:17,480 --> 00:51:20,879 Speaker 1: doesn't increase the number of people that have the capability 902 00:51:20,960 --> 00:51:24,799 Speaker 1: to actually go out and produce a barrel of oil, right. Uh. 903 00:51:24,840 --> 00:51:28,960 Speaker 1: And so the thing that's going to make oil cheaper 904 00:51:29,360 --> 00:51:33,000 Speaker 1: is either more people producing it and making it more 905 00:51:33,000 --> 00:51:36,239 Speaker 1: abundant that way, or finding better ways to do it 906 00:51:36,640 --> 00:51:40,200 Speaker 1: not you know, I think these two things have become conflated. 907 00:51:40,520 --> 00:51:42,440 Speaker 1: Not the creation of credit to let me go do 908 00:51:42,520 --> 00:51:46,920 Speaker 1: it now, right, because the alternative is you could save, 909 00:51:47,800 --> 00:51:53,280 Speaker 1: and how do you save? You consume lesson you produce. 910 00:51:53,320 --> 00:51:55,719 Speaker 1: But you gotta produce something, right, you gotta you gotta 911 00:51:55,760 --> 00:51:58,720 Speaker 1: go earn the money to then be able to go invest, 912 00:51:58,760 --> 00:52:02,319 Speaker 1: whether it's in producing a h an oil well or 913 00:52:02,560 --> 00:52:06,880 Speaker 1: you know, producing TVs. That the creation of money, it's like, 914 00:52:06,960 --> 00:52:09,960 Speaker 1: it doesn't doesn't change the skill set, It just it 915 00:52:10,040 --> 00:52:15,279 Speaker 1: just changes how economic resources are allocated. And that I 916 00:52:15,320 --> 00:52:17,160 Speaker 1: think that is one of the things that people struggled 917 00:52:17,200 --> 00:52:19,080 Speaker 1: with the most. I wrote an article called Bitcoin is 918 00:52:19,080 --> 00:52:20,920 Speaker 1: the Great Definancial Station. That was the last one that 919 00:52:20,960 --> 00:52:26,280 Speaker 1: I wrote before I took this hiatus um, which people 920 00:52:26,320 --> 00:52:29,319 Speaker 1: struggle with this idea of a fixed money supply and 921 00:52:29,400 --> 00:52:32,879 Speaker 1: that being bad for an economic systems. Again, first think 922 00:52:32,880 --> 00:52:36,359 Speaker 1: about yourself, I've saved X that that's that's the most 923 00:52:36,400 --> 00:52:41,840 Speaker 1: important thing. And then because the economic dilemma multiplied um 924 00:52:42,160 --> 00:52:46,000 Speaker 1: eight billion times over is the same the macro is. 925 00:52:46,160 --> 00:52:51,520 Speaker 1: Imagine there's only twenty one million bitcoin, no more can 926 00:52:51,560 --> 00:52:56,360 Speaker 1: be saved at any point in time, right, But that 927 00:52:56,440 --> 00:53:00,439 Speaker 1: actually creates the incentive for more people to save. If 928 00:53:01,680 --> 00:53:04,600 Speaker 1: there's a form of money that has the economic incentive 929 00:53:04,719 --> 00:53:06,920 Speaker 1: that is, this form of money is not going to 930 00:53:07,040 --> 00:53:11,200 Speaker 1: degrade in value, um, it cannot be created, No more 931 00:53:11,200 --> 00:53:14,560 Speaker 1: of it can be created. That that actually creates the 932 00:53:14,600 --> 00:53:18,480 Speaker 1: incentive to save, and the creation of people saving actually 933 00:53:18,560 --> 00:53:21,120 Speaker 1: creates more people in the economic system to be able 934 00:53:21,160 --> 00:53:24,719 Speaker 1: to buy things on a sustainable basis um. And so 935 00:53:26,239 --> 00:53:29,560 Speaker 1: when when you because it is an interesting thought exercise, 936 00:53:29,600 --> 00:53:32,360 Speaker 1: like if there's twenty one million, twenty one million are 937 00:53:32,400 --> 00:53:35,120 Speaker 1: always being saved by somebody, no more or less, but 938 00:53:35,160 --> 00:53:37,120 Speaker 1: there's more people who actually have an incentive to save. 939 00:53:37,480 --> 00:53:39,640 Speaker 1: So what ends up happening in that system? And we 940 00:53:39,680 --> 00:53:42,520 Speaker 1: have you know, we've seen this that the bitcoin continues 941 00:53:42,560 --> 00:53:45,560 Speaker 1: to become more and more decentralized. As more people adopted, 942 00:53:45,760 --> 00:53:47,960 Speaker 1: you have to deliver value to somebody that holds bitcoin 943 00:53:48,120 --> 00:53:50,960 Speaker 1: or to get it away from them. Um. And so 944 00:53:51,360 --> 00:53:54,000 Speaker 1: when you when you kind of think about that in 945 00:53:54,040 --> 00:53:56,479 Speaker 1: the context of like where where do the incentives life, 946 00:53:56,719 --> 00:53:59,160 Speaker 1: it's like, and will people spend a currency because it's 947 00:53:59,160 --> 00:54:01,560 Speaker 1: the other thing that people starve? Well, will people spend 948 00:54:01,560 --> 00:54:06,120 Speaker 1: a currency that um that can't be printed, like it 949 00:54:06,160 --> 00:54:09,239 Speaker 1: creates a distancentive to spend. We'll imagine there's twenty one 950 00:54:09,239 --> 00:54:11,520 Speaker 1: million bit quite imagine there's a billion people in the world. 951 00:54:11,560 --> 00:54:14,400 Speaker 1: Imagine all eight billions people need to eat every day 952 00:54:14,520 --> 00:54:19,520 Speaker 1: and need to consume power every day. That there's not 953 00:54:19,560 --> 00:54:23,120 Speaker 1: going to be a problem of people spending money in 954 00:54:23,239 --> 00:54:26,120 Speaker 1: a fixed supply regime. And I feel like the only 955 00:54:26,239 --> 00:54:28,000 Speaker 1: I don't want to say the only people, but it is. 956 00:54:28,360 --> 00:54:31,160 Speaker 1: It is easy to get caught in that trap. But 957 00:54:31,440 --> 00:54:33,520 Speaker 1: imagine there's only twenty one million bit quite imagine you 958 00:54:33,520 --> 00:54:35,279 Speaker 1: have some of them, and imagine you need to eat 959 00:54:35,520 --> 00:54:39,399 Speaker 1: and that you need gas. Are you not spending your bitcoin? Right? 960 00:54:39,440 --> 00:54:41,920 Speaker 1: So I think it's a false dilemma and that what 961 00:54:42,040 --> 00:54:45,239 Speaker 1: actually happens because of the incentives is that you do 962 00:54:45,400 --> 00:54:48,600 Speaker 1: not get like it is crazy that we live in 963 00:54:48,600 --> 00:54:50,680 Speaker 1: a world where you know, whenever you see one of 964 00:54:50,680 --> 00:54:53,479 Speaker 1: the statistics where it's like fifty people in the United 965 00:54:53,520 --> 00:55:00,080 Speaker 1: States do not have right, well, that exists because of 966 00:55:00,120 --> 00:55:03,239 Speaker 1: the incentives of the economic structure. No one has savings. 967 00:55:03,239 --> 00:55:05,799 Speaker 1: So a little bump in the road happens. And now 968 00:55:05,920 --> 00:55:09,799 Speaker 1: that economic actor, once that first five hundre gets subtracted, 969 00:55:10,280 --> 00:55:13,560 Speaker 1: they can no longer consume it in the system. And 970 00:55:13,680 --> 00:55:16,239 Speaker 1: that if you if you flip the script, if you 971 00:55:16,280 --> 00:55:19,400 Speaker 1: have an incentive to it's like you know again, like 972 00:55:19,440 --> 00:55:22,120 Speaker 1: these are very like common sense concepts. If you create 973 00:55:22,120 --> 00:55:25,080 Speaker 1: a disincentive to save, people will not save. If you 974 00:55:25,160 --> 00:55:29,439 Speaker 1: create an incentive to save, people will save. And that 975 00:55:29,440 --> 00:55:33,680 Speaker 1: that actually creates economic balance, economic balance and more people 976 00:55:33,719 --> 00:55:37,520 Speaker 1: have having savings translates into more people that can go 977 00:55:37,560 --> 00:55:40,400 Speaker 1: out there and consume and the economist but it also 978 00:55:40,480 --> 00:55:46,720 Speaker 1: creates and almost by definition producers, more producers, more savers, 979 00:55:47,320 --> 00:55:50,120 Speaker 1: more goods. So do you think it's super things you 980 00:55:50,160 --> 00:55:52,520 Speaker 1: mentioned like a head of drugs, So like if I 981 00:55:52,560 --> 00:55:56,479 Speaker 1: was taking an artificial stimulant um, I could maybe work 982 00:55:56,560 --> 00:55:59,360 Speaker 1: faster and longer now, but then I might have to 983 00:55:59,360 --> 00:56:01,200 Speaker 1: go sleep or two days, so maybe at the end 984 00:56:01,200 --> 00:56:04,880 Speaker 1: of three days, um, behind where you were naturally something 985 00:56:04,920 --> 00:56:08,480 Speaker 1: like that is that No, I think about it more like, uh, 986 00:56:08,960 --> 00:56:13,520 Speaker 1: use the analogy, and I have to give safe credit 987 00:56:13,600 --> 00:56:17,839 Speaker 1: for this one. But um, it's like a Heroin. Never 988 00:56:17,920 --> 00:56:22,040 Speaker 1: done Heroin by the way, but but you know some 989 00:56:22,080 --> 00:56:26,359 Speaker 1: people who did. Um. But that you take a hit 990 00:56:26,400 --> 00:56:30,759 Speaker 1: and it makes you feel good supposedly, um, and that 991 00:56:30,880 --> 00:56:34,680 Speaker 1: you get addicted to it. Well, first time, maybe it's okay. 992 00:56:34,719 --> 00:56:37,799 Speaker 1: A second time, maybe it's okay. Then you can become 993 00:56:37,840 --> 00:56:42,279 Speaker 1: dependent on it, and that you need to get off 994 00:56:42,400 --> 00:56:46,400 Speaker 1: that and go through withdraw otherwise you have certain death. 995 00:56:46,760 --> 00:56:52,520 Speaker 1: You die on the table, right. Um that Uh, drugs 996 00:56:52,520 --> 00:56:56,040 Speaker 1: are addictive, right, so if you could say, like I'm 997 00:56:56,040 --> 00:57:00,480 Speaker 1: only going to do it once, maybe it's worth the experiment. Um. 998 00:57:00,520 --> 00:57:04,759 Speaker 1: And that and that that I think that they that 999 00:57:04,880 --> 00:57:09,000 Speaker 1: heroin is the best analogy or something that is terminal, 1000 00:57:10,440 --> 00:57:13,960 Speaker 1: like a stimulant, because a stimulant would speed me up temporarily, 1001 00:57:13,960 --> 00:57:16,640 Speaker 1: so I might be more productive in the beginning, but 1002 00:57:16,680 --> 00:57:19,560 Speaker 1: then as I come down, I'm less productive. Yeah, but 1003 00:57:19,920 --> 00:57:23,600 Speaker 1: more money in the ecosystem makes the economy more productive. 1004 00:57:23,720 --> 00:57:25,440 Speaker 1: Like now there's a bunch of money, go create, go 1005 00:57:25,480 --> 00:57:27,360 Speaker 1: try a bunch of things, a bunch of mal investment whatever. 1006 00:57:27,400 --> 00:57:29,160 Speaker 1: But like we go create a bunch of things, but 1007 00:57:29,240 --> 00:57:33,320 Speaker 1: then it causes the decline, right, but it but but 1008 00:57:33,360 --> 00:57:36,520 Speaker 1: it would I think in that world it would assume 1009 00:57:36,600 --> 00:57:39,919 Speaker 1: that you get back to some stasis. Um, And that's 1010 00:57:39,920 --> 00:57:43,600 Speaker 1: not necessarily how do keep doing speed or you die 1011 00:57:43,640 --> 00:57:46,640 Speaker 1: to yeah? Um and so and I think I think 1012 00:57:46,720 --> 00:57:51,280 Speaker 1: one or like probably the practical thing that happens here 1013 00:57:51,400 --> 00:57:54,520 Speaker 1: is that if you think about because there's nothing inherently 1014 00:57:54,560 --> 00:57:59,280 Speaker 1: bad about credit by the way, um that some of 1015 00:57:59,480 --> 00:58:02,480 Speaker 1: I think when I write, or maybe people might interpret 1016 00:58:02,480 --> 00:58:09,600 Speaker 1: that people read my piece, but um, that the way 1017 00:58:09,600 --> 00:58:17,600 Speaker 1: that the US financial system works is it's all debt based, um. 1018 00:58:17,720 --> 00:58:22,400 Speaker 1: And that if it was merely a function of And 1019 00:58:22,600 --> 00:58:24,200 Speaker 1: this is where I kind of differ from some of 1020 00:58:24,200 --> 00:58:27,120 Speaker 1: the other people that think credit creation is money creation. 1021 00:58:28,000 --> 00:58:32,160 Speaker 1: I'm someone who would disagree with that statement. Depends on 1022 00:58:32,160 --> 00:58:34,720 Speaker 1: the type of credit. Well, no, I would just say, 1023 00:58:34,720 --> 00:58:37,000 Speaker 1: like if there was a fixed amount of money, because 1024 00:58:37,040 --> 00:58:38,960 Speaker 1: like what you're describing is if there's a fixed amount 1025 00:58:38,960 --> 00:58:42,160 Speaker 1: of money and we get into a period where there's 1026 00:58:42,160 --> 00:58:44,920 Speaker 1: a lot of credit expansion, but if you can't actually 1027 00:58:46,160 --> 00:58:51,160 Speaker 1: create more money, the governor is going to ultimately reset 1028 00:58:51,160 --> 00:58:53,880 Speaker 1: the bound. It's not going to let it get untethered 1029 00:58:53,960 --> 00:58:56,640 Speaker 1: from from reality. Well, in the fed's world, we create 1030 00:58:56,680 --> 00:58:58,360 Speaker 1: a lot of debt, and we can't create so much 1031 00:58:58,400 --> 00:59:01,880 Speaker 1: debt that it's unsustainable. Well, rather than reducing the debt, 1032 00:59:02,000 --> 00:59:05,160 Speaker 1: which would be you coming off speed and like you 1033 00:59:05,240 --> 00:59:07,960 Speaker 1: ran hot, now I got to come back because you 1034 00:59:07,960 --> 00:59:10,040 Speaker 1: know a bunch of people got in debt that couldn't 1035 00:59:10,520 --> 00:59:14,240 Speaker 1: and and we come off and we slow down. Um. 1036 00:59:14,280 --> 00:59:18,160 Speaker 1: In the fed's world, they just keep applying more. They 1037 00:59:18,200 --> 00:59:22,440 Speaker 1: apply more dollars rather than reducing debt out of the system. Right. Um. 1038 00:59:22,480 --> 00:59:26,040 Speaker 1: And that in that world you get so far away 1039 00:59:26,120 --> 00:59:29,840 Speaker 1: from anything that is any semblance of reality where you 1040 00:59:29,960 --> 00:59:32,560 Speaker 1: actually become dependent on the drug, which in this case 1041 00:59:32,680 --> 00:59:36,560 Speaker 1: is debt. Did that system fails entirely if they do 1042 00:59:36,640 --> 00:59:39,240 Speaker 1: not supply more dollars to be able to service the 1043 00:59:39,240 --> 00:59:42,360 Speaker 1: existing debt level at all collapses? Um? And because the 1044 00:59:42,520 --> 00:59:46,240 Speaker 1: entire system is based on credit, Um, the system as 1045 00:59:46,280 --> 00:59:49,520 Speaker 1: a whole collapses. Um. So I do think that, I 1046 00:59:49,520 --> 00:59:53,480 Speaker 1: mean it is I think it what what actually is 1047 00:59:53,520 --> 00:59:55,760 Speaker 1: the state of play is different from that. I take 1048 00:59:55,800 --> 00:59:58,200 Speaker 1: speed and I run fast. That would be a world 1049 00:59:58,200 --> 01:00:00,320 Speaker 1: where we're on a fixed money supply and more money 1050 01:00:00,360 --> 01:00:03,920 Speaker 1: can't be created and credits created. Now like there's a governor, 1051 01:00:03,960 --> 01:00:06,280 Speaker 1: which is the actual supply of money which can repay debt. 1052 01:00:06,720 --> 01:00:08,960 Speaker 1: So using this theme and to kind of wrap it 1053 01:00:09,000 --> 01:00:10,959 Speaker 1: up here and put a bow in this here, then 1054 01:00:11,640 --> 01:00:15,400 Speaker 1: the the patient, the economy is on heroin addicted to heroin, 1055 01:00:15,480 --> 01:00:18,920 Speaker 1: which is money printing by the FED, and the patient's terminal. 1056 01:00:19,720 --> 01:00:21,480 Speaker 1: The only way to keep them alive is to keep printing. 1057 01:00:21,520 --> 01:00:25,080 Speaker 1: And once they keep printing and the patient dies. Yeah, Well, 1058 01:00:25,240 --> 01:00:27,640 Speaker 1: in another way that I would think about it is 1059 01:00:28,120 --> 01:00:32,680 Speaker 1: that you have to quit the drug, or you have 1060 01:00:34,720 --> 01:00:36,120 Speaker 1: If you quit the drug, you're gonna go through a 1061 01:00:36,120 --> 01:00:38,560 Speaker 1: period of withdrawal and that's not gonna be fun, and 1062 01:00:38,640 --> 01:00:42,800 Speaker 1: maybe even die and maybe maybe even die, but you 1063 01:00:42,840 --> 01:00:45,600 Speaker 1: have certain death if you continue to do it right. 1064 01:00:46,240 --> 01:00:52,400 Speaker 1: And that that is the you know, kind of probably 1065 01:00:52,440 --> 01:00:55,320 Speaker 1: the best analogy, And the certainty of that outcome is 1066 01:00:55,320 --> 01:00:58,280 Speaker 1: almost the same as the certainty of bitcoin's fixed supply. 1067 01:00:59,600 --> 01:01:02,520 Speaker 1: Four people that get far enough down that rabbit and 1068 01:01:03,200 --> 01:01:07,560 Speaker 1: um that in a in a less dystopian way to 1069 01:01:07,560 --> 01:01:12,320 Speaker 1: think about It's just like people inherently know that they 1070 01:01:12,360 --> 01:01:16,760 Speaker 1: have a problem. They know it's a problem that their 1071 01:01:16,800 --> 01:01:20,720 Speaker 1: money purchases less over time, that everything around them goes 1072 01:01:20,800 --> 01:01:28,640 Speaker 1: up in value, and humans instinctively Darwinian survival, survival of 1073 01:01:28,680 --> 01:01:31,240 Speaker 1: the fittest. I recognize I got a problem. I recognize 1074 01:01:31,240 --> 01:01:34,520 Speaker 1: a need a solution. You know it's hot outside. Let's 1075 01:01:34,520 --> 01:01:36,800 Speaker 1: build a house and put air conditioning in it. Right, 1076 01:01:36,840 --> 01:01:42,600 Speaker 1: that's a solution. Um, My money continually degrades and degrades, 1077 01:01:42,640 --> 01:01:46,520 Speaker 1: and prices are going up. I need to solve that problem. 1078 01:01:46,640 --> 01:01:54,520 Speaker 1: Um that it's a dilemma. And people who adapt will 1079 01:01:54,560 --> 01:01:59,360 Speaker 1: do best than people who failed to adapt. And the 1080 01:01:59,440 --> 01:02:03,240 Speaker 1: first east is knowing where to focus energy. Like not 1081 01:02:03,280 --> 01:02:05,880 Speaker 1: everybody wants to understand, because that's something else I say, like, 1082 01:02:06,240 --> 01:02:08,400 Speaker 1: you can't help somebody understand bitcoin. He doesn't want to 1083 01:02:08,480 --> 01:02:12,160 Speaker 1: understand it. But that somebody then who says like I 1084 01:02:12,240 --> 01:02:14,760 Speaker 1: want to try to understand this, Like they typically make 1085 01:02:14,800 --> 01:02:16,880 Speaker 1: a few classes of errors, are like and I'm not 1086 01:02:16,880 --> 01:02:18,400 Speaker 1: gonna be able to understand this, and they kind of 1087 01:02:18,400 --> 01:02:22,280 Speaker 1: shut down. Um, that's probably the most common. But that 1088 01:02:24,000 --> 01:02:27,000 Speaker 1: if people have a roadmap, which is if you want 1089 01:02:27,040 --> 01:02:33,200 Speaker 1: to understand this. The reason why it's valuable is that 1090 01:02:33,280 --> 01:02:35,840 Speaker 1: it's engineered because another critical distinction of it was that 1091 01:02:36,440 --> 01:02:42,760 Speaker 1: bitcoin is capable of facilitating direct commerce, um that most 1092 01:02:42,800 --> 01:02:46,560 Speaker 1: inflation hedges cannot, an equity index can, a piece of 1093 01:02:46,600 --> 01:02:50,200 Speaker 1: real estate, can a piece of gold functionaling can't, but 1094 01:02:50,320 --> 01:02:52,880 Speaker 1: that most people do not know the roadmap. And that's 1095 01:02:52,920 --> 01:02:54,880 Speaker 1: really kind of It's like, look, I want to help 1096 01:02:54,880 --> 01:02:57,600 Speaker 1: people understand inflation. I want to help people understand why 1097 01:02:58,280 --> 01:03:00,280 Speaker 1: the direction of bitcoin, even though I don't like talking 1098 01:03:00,280 --> 01:03:02,240 Speaker 1: about the price of bitcoin hot and I think about 1099 01:03:02,240 --> 01:03:04,400 Speaker 1: its purchasing power, like we all still live in a 1100 01:03:04,440 --> 01:03:06,840 Speaker 1: dollar world. My dollar is the unit of account and 1101 01:03:07,440 --> 01:03:10,560 Speaker 1: it's you know, kind of it was nonsensible to to 1102 01:03:10,680 --> 01:03:15,439 Speaker 1: run from that, but that people intuitively know that that 1103 01:03:15,480 --> 01:03:19,160 Speaker 1: there's a problem. They generally don't know where to start 1104 01:03:19,680 --> 01:03:23,400 Speaker 1: when it comes to trying to understand bitcoin, and that 1105 01:03:23,800 --> 01:03:26,000 Speaker 1: if you are out there and you recognize that it's 1106 01:03:26,000 --> 01:03:29,080 Speaker 1: a problem, then you intuitively know you need a solution 1107 01:03:29,560 --> 01:03:32,840 Speaker 1: and it's well worth the time to evaluate whether bitcoin 1108 01:03:33,080 --> 01:03:36,800 Speaker 1: is or isn't uh, And that it's actually a lot 1109 01:03:36,800 --> 01:03:40,800 Speaker 1: more manageable if you've got a roadmap, if you have 1110 01:03:41,040 --> 01:03:46,680 Speaker 1: a a logically ordered help me understand not necessarily everything 1111 01:03:46,720 --> 01:03:51,280 Speaker 1: about the commuter science of the cryptography or the distributed systems, 1112 01:03:51,320 --> 01:03:55,120 Speaker 1: but starting at the y and then kind of working 1113 01:03:55,160 --> 01:03:57,320 Speaker 1: down the rabbit hole from there. The thing I would 1114 01:03:57,320 --> 01:03:59,120 Speaker 1: say this to add on to that and encourage people 1115 01:03:59,120 --> 01:04:02,360 Speaker 1: listening is, UM, in order to be successful in anything, 1116 01:04:02,480 --> 01:04:05,480 Speaker 1: sports or business or investing, you have to find your edge, 1117 01:04:05,960 --> 01:04:07,760 Speaker 1: Like you have to figure out what what do I 1118 01:04:07,800 --> 01:04:10,440 Speaker 1: have that most people don't have with investing or business, 1119 01:04:10,440 --> 01:04:12,280 Speaker 1: Like what is it that I know that most people 1120 01:04:12,320 --> 01:04:14,720 Speaker 1: don't understand? Like what are they missing? Right? And so 1121 01:04:14,800 --> 01:04:17,320 Speaker 1: in a free market, UM, if we do a trade, 1122 01:04:17,560 --> 01:04:19,400 Speaker 1: both sides have to believe they're getting the better deal. 1123 01:04:19,560 --> 01:04:23,000 Speaker 1: And so what is it about bitcoin that people are 1124 01:04:23,000 --> 01:04:25,360 Speaker 1: willing to sell their bitcoin? They don't understand that I 1125 01:04:25,440 --> 01:04:27,479 Speaker 1: might be able to do some research and figure out 1126 01:04:27,720 --> 01:04:29,600 Speaker 1: and I think that I'm getting the better deal and buy. 1127 01:04:29,680 --> 01:04:32,320 Speaker 1: And so for someone like like us, we've spent a 1128 01:04:32,360 --> 01:04:34,560 Speaker 1: lot of time, we see the roadmap kind of what 1129 01:04:34,600 --> 01:04:37,280 Speaker 1: you're saying, It's like we see the opportunity. We can 1130 01:04:37,320 --> 01:04:39,720 Speaker 1: see what people are missing. And so I think if 1131 01:04:39,720 --> 01:04:42,520 Speaker 1: people do that research, they can gain that edge. They 1132 01:04:42,520 --> 01:04:44,320 Speaker 1: can see the roadmap. They can see what people are 1133 01:04:44,320 --> 01:04:46,480 Speaker 1: missing and they could be on the receiving into that 1134 01:04:46,520 --> 01:04:49,960 Speaker 1: trade zone. UM. Good point. Yeah, And I think just 1135 01:04:50,000 --> 01:04:54,360 Speaker 1: to quickly expand on that, what analogy there? Maybe not analogy, 1136 01:04:54,360 --> 01:04:57,520 Speaker 1: but why don't I have to explained that is a 1137 01:04:57,560 --> 01:05:00,280 Speaker 1: lot A lot of people think that pick it's too 1138 01:05:00,320 --> 01:05:04,200 Speaker 1: complicated to understand, um, and and so they don't attempt 1139 01:05:04,280 --> 01:05:07,320 Speaker 1: to go down. That's almost a defense mechanism, like if 1140 01:05:07,360 --> 01:05:10,400 Speaker 1: I try and fail, what does that say about me? Um? 1141 01:05:10,440 --> 01:05:12,840 Speaker 1: And what I like to reinforce people is that it's 1142 01:05:12,840 --> 01:05:15,480 Speaker 1: not an i Q test, it's a common sense one UM. 1143 01:05:15,520 --> 01:05:18,160 Speaker 1: And that's it's a lot less complicated or a lot 1144 01:05:18,240 --> 01:05:22,160 Speaker 1: less complex. Um. Then then it seems at the surface. 1145 01:05:22,840 --> 01:05:28,120 Speaker 1: And but that if you wanted to train yourself to 1146 01:05:28,200 --> 01:05:33,360 Speaker 1: be a doctor ten years, uh, if you really want 1147 01:05:33,400 --> 01:05:36,080 Speaker 1: to develop craft, any craft, get a black belt in 1148 01:05:36,160 --> 01:05:41,040 Speaker 1: jiu jitsu ten years yeah. Um. Obviously not many people 1149 01:05:41,080 --> 01:05:44,040 Speaker 1: get to be an NBA athlete or an MLB or 1150 01:05:44,040 --> 01:05:45,880 Speaker 1: a pro athlete, or even make it to the miners, 1151 01:05:46,320 --> 01:05:48,200 Speaker 1: or even get to play in college for that matter. 1152 01:05:48,560 --> 01:05:51,240 Speaker 1: But just think about an athlete that plays in college. 1153 01:05:52,560 --> 01:05:54,320 Speaker 1: They started playing that support when they were eight years 1154 01:05:54,320 --> 01:05:58,240 Speaker 1: old takes a decade. Um. If you want to understand 1155 01:05:58,280 --> 01:06:03,920 Speaker 1: that point, it takes some intention. Um maybe it's forty 1156 01:06:03,920 --> 01:06:06,400 Speaker 1: hours to start making sense of it. Maybe it's a 1157 01:06:06,480 --> 01:06:11,360 Speaker 1: hundred And someone might say, um, that's a lot of time. 1158 01:06:11,400 --> 01:06:14,240 Speaker 1: Where am I going to find forty hours? Hundred hours? 1159 01:06:14,960 --> 01:06:18,520 Speaker 1: But when you start to think about, well, if I 1160 01:06:18,520 --> 01:06:21,280 Speaker 1: want to understand anything, how to do anything very well, 1161 01:06:21,520 --> 01:06:26,200 Speaker 1: if I want to do a craft years that if 1162 01:06:26,280 --> 01:06:33,160 Speaker 1: bitcoin is or has the potential to be the form 1163 01:06:33,200 --> 01:06:36,000 Speaker 1: of money in the entire world, adopts that when you 1164 01:06:36,160 --> 01:06:42,280 Speaker 1: start to evaluate forty hours or hundred hours, for I 1165 01:06:42,280 --> 01:06:46,760 Speaker 1: could be clued into a massive advantage that most people 1166 01:06:47,240 --> 01:06:51,919 Speaker 1: do not understand. Um that there are there could not 1167 01:06:52,480 --> 01:06:58,200 Speaker 1: be anything more um worthy of that time, because it's like, well, 1168 01:06:58,200 --> 01:07:00,480 Speaker 1: what are you gonna do? You think that you can 1169 01:07:00,720 --> 01:07:04,000 Speaker 1: effectively invest in stocks with less than forty hours of time? 1170 01:07:04,320 --> 01:07:06,720 Speaker 1: And it's like, what we're talking about is a sea 1171 01:07:06,800 --> 01:07:08,760 Speaker 1: change in the form of money that everyone uses in 1172 01:07:08,800 --> 01:07:11,720 Speaker 1: the world, and that is the bedrock of the economic system. 1173 01:07:11,880 --> 01:07:14,640 Speaker 1: Um that when you start to evaluate is it worth 1174 01:07:14,720 --> 01:07:18,080 Speaker 1: the time? If that is, if that is the asymmetry 1175 01:07:18,160 --> 01:07:21,640 Speaker 1: that is involved, that that forty hours really isn't that 1176 01:07:21,800 --> 01:07:24,960 Speaker 1: much or a hundred hours isn't that much, and it 1177 01:07:25,160 --> 01:07:26,960 Speaker 1: is well worth the time, and that if if people 1178 01:07:27,000 --> 01:07:30,360 Speaker 1: spend that time, they will be able to discern um. 1179 01:07:30,400 --> 01:07:32,560 Speaker 1: And I think that that's the hardest thing is to 1180 01:07:32,600 --> 01:07:35,120 Speaker 1: invest the time, but then also to have the confidence 1181 01:07:35,120 --> 01:07:36,920 Speaker 1: that if you do invest the time that on the 1182 01:07:36,960 --> 01:07:40,280 Speaker 1: other side you'll um, you'll come away with you know, 1183 01:07:41,280 --> 01:07:42,880 Speaker 1: you don't have to necessarily come to say answer that. 1184 01:07:43,040 --> 01:07:45,960 Speaker 1: But but what I would say to people is it's 1185 01:07:45,960 --> 01:07:49,200 Speaker 1: worth the investment to know. I don't know anybody who's 1186 01:07:49,200 --> 01:07:51,760 Speaker 1: ever put in the investment of time and walked and 1187 01:07:51,760 --> 01:07:54,600 Speaker 1: said nope, it's all scamp like, no, no one's ever 1188 01:07:54,640 --> 01:07:56,600 Speaker 1: come away from doing the work and doing the research. 1189 01:07:56,960 --> 01:07:59,479 Speaker 1: I would say that sounds overwhelming to a lot of people. 1190 01:07:59,560 --> 01:08:05,000 Speaker 1: So just read Parker's papers. Yeah, but that's all. That's 1191 01:08:05,000 --> 01:08:07,480 Speaker 1: also why I wrote the papers the way I do, 1192 01:08:07,920 --> 01:08:10,960 Speaker 1: which is some people genuinely do not have And and 1193 01:08:11,040 --> 01:08:14,200 Speaker 1: this is also you know, when I say that, like 1194 01:08:14,880 --> 01:08:17,040 Speaker 1: someone doesn't set out and say I'm gonna spend a 1195 01:08:17,120 --> 01:08:19,559 Speaker 1: hundred hours, I'm gonna make the hundred hours commitment. But 1196 01:08:19,680 --> 01:08:23,320 Speaker 1: that uh, it's a commitment to read a book, you know, 1197 01:08:23,360 --> 01:08:26,680 Speaker 1: and a lot of people genuinely like they have a 1198 01:08:26,760 --> 01:08:29,280 Speaker 1: lot of ship going on in their life and picking 1199 01:08:29,360 --> 01:08:32,000 Speaker 1: up and reading a book about bitcoin might be like 1200 01:08:32,720 --> 01:08:36,040 Speaker 1: not enough hours in the day, right, Um, But with 1201 01:08:36,080 --> 01:08:40,800 Speaker 1: my pieces, I've written them in such a way where 1202 01:08:40,800 --> 01:08:45,479 Speaker 1: people can they typically have common questions, right, and people 1203 01:08:45,520 --> 01:08:47,599 Speaker 1: can sit down and read an essay in thirty minutes, 1204 01:08:47,640 --> 01:08:49,240 Speaker 1: and it's not as big of a commitment as reading 1205 01:08:49,240 --> 01:08:52,040 Speaker 1: a book, um, but it does go through the fundamentals, 1206 01:08:52,040 --> 01:08:53,559 Speaker 1: and it's just peeling back the layer of the onion. 1207 01:08:53,600 --> 01:08:56,439 Speaker 1: So it's like it's literally getting there and reading one 1208 01:08:56,560 --> 01:09:01,120 Speaker 1: article and spending thirty minutes and then if someone's intrigued, 1209 01:09:01,600 --> 01:09:05,240 Speaker 1: read the second thirty minutes. You know, maybe then pick 1210 01:09:05,320 --> 01:09:08,720 Speaker 1: up a book. If it's starting to make sense, um, 1211 01:09:08,800 --> 01:09:11,360 Speaker 1: that it doesn't have to be all or nothing, but 1212 01:09:11,520 --> 01:09:15,160 Speaker 1: that the first step is starting to consume something fundamental 1213 01:09:15,520 --> 01:09:19,840 Speaker 1: about bitcoin rather than you know, what do people say 1214 01:09:19,880 --> 01:09:21,760 Speaker 1: the price is going to do? Like that's you know, 1215 01:09:22,160 --> 01:09:25,599 Speaker 1: cart before the horse. So we'll link to all Parker's 1216 01:09:25,680 --> 01:09:28,000 Speaker 1: papers in the show notes down below and read those 1217 01:09:28,000 --> 01:09:31,080 Speaker 1: one by one. Thank you for taking the time to 1218 01:09:31,080 --> 01:09:35,680 Speaker 1: talk today, um. Unchained dot com unchained Capital. It's the 1219 01:09:35,680 --> 01:09:38,280 Speaker 1: best place to secure bitcoin. That's what I use and 1220 01:09:38,360 --> 01:09:39,840 Speaker 1: so you should check it out. We'll link to that 1221 01:09:39,880 --> 01:09:45,760 Speaker 1: as well. Um No, but the series is on the 1222 01:09:45,760 --> 01:09:49,080 Speaker 1: blog and unchained dot com, so you got under resources. 1223 01:09:49,120 --> 01:09:51,920 Speaker 1: It's under of the blog and then the graduate and 1224 01:09:51,960 --> 01:09:56,200 Speaker 1: suddenly series abbreviated for GTS. People can find me on Twitter. 1225 01:09:56,680 --> 01:10:00,880 Speaker 1: Parker A. Lewis my Twitter handle and then yeah, we're 1226 01:10:00,920 --> 01:10:03,320 Speaker 1: here in Austin hanging out the big Quinn Commins and 1227 01:10:03,320 --> 01:10:05,599 Speaker 1: Mars t FTC studio. So if you're ever in Austin, 1228 01:10:06,240 --> 01:10:09,000 Speaker 1: um be sure to look us up. Yeah alright, well 1229 01:10:09,040 --> 01:10:11,240 Speaker 1: linked all that down below. Thank you so much. All right, 1230 01:10:11,240 --> 01:10:11,679 Speaker 1: thanks Mark,