1 00:00:04,800 --> 00:00:07,600 Speaker 1: Hello there, Happy Monday, and welcome to another episode of 2 00:00:07,640 --> 00:00:13,160 Speaker 1: the Chuck Toodcast. Today. I hope you've enjoyed your first 3 00:00:13,440 --> 00:00:17,239 Speaker 1: full double dose of football Week two, of college football 4 00:00:17,280 --> 00:00:19,959 Speaker 1: Week one of the NFL football football football. I'm not 5 00:00:20,040 --> 00:00:23,960 Speaker 1: footballed out. I really never get footballed out unless I'm 6 00:00:24,000 --> 00:00:28,400 Speaker 1: watching some version of the UFL. And even then I 7 00:00:28,440 --> 00:00:30,720 Speaker 1: find myself watching one quarter of that in March when 8 00:00:30,760 --> 00:00:34,519 Speaker 1: I'm missing college and pro football. But I'm not going 9 00:00:34,560 --> 00:00:36,640 Speaker 1: to linger on that. I'll do a little sports page 10 00:00:38,000 --> 00:00:41,320 Speaker 1: after the interview. And by the way, my interview for 11 00:00:41,360 --> 00:00:44,800 Speaker 1: today's show is a candidate that is running for the 12 00:00:44,880 --> 00:00:48,599 Speaker 1: US Senate in Michigan. That's right, another Michigan candidate, Abdul 13 00:00:48,640 --> 00:00:52,520 Speaker 1: al sayed he is the progressive candidate in that race. 14 00:00:52,560 --> 00:00:55,120 Speaker 1: Bernie Sanders has already endorsed him, and it actually is 15 00:00:55,160 --> 00:00:59,600 Speaker 1: going to It actually triggers a bit of a one 16 00:00:59,640 --> 00:01:02,840 Speaker 1: part of a topic I want to hit on here 17 00:01:02,880 --> 00:01:04,640 Speaker 1: in my introduction. I have a bit of a pot 18 00:01:04,680 --> 00:01:08,040 Speaker 1: parade today of sort of a weekend's worth of headlines 19 00:01:08,040 --> 00:01:11,960 Speaker 1: that I think are worth at least digesting more than 20 00:01:12,080 --> 00:01:14,800 Speaker 1: just ten seconds worth, you know, a couple of minutes 21 00:01:15,120 --> 00:01:18,520 Speaker 1: on a couple of these headlines, but the issue of 22 00:01:18,840 --> 00:01:22,400 Speaker 1: how progressive can Democrats go and still win general elections, 23 00:01:23,240 --> 00:01:27,240 Speaker 1: in particular, what to focus on the issue of gaza, 24 00:01:27,720 --> 00:01:31,080 Speaker 1: How divisive is that going to be in that Democratic 25 00:01:31,120 --> 00:01:37,240 Speaker 1: Senate primary. So all of those conversations. Look, whatever wherever 26 00:01:37,280 --> 00:01:42,000 Speaker 1: you are on the political spectrum, left right, center, center, left, 27 00:01:42,040 --> 00:01:44,480 Speaker 1: center right, I'd like to think that this is one 28 00:01:44,520 --> 00:01:47,920 Speaker 1: of the few podcasts on politics that actually gets folks 29 00:01:47,960 --> 00:01:51,960 Speaker 1: that listen from multiple, multiple sides of this. I think 30 00:01:52,000 --> 00:01:54,880 Speaker 1: you're going to find this interview compelling. Whether you agree 31 00:01:54,920 --> 00:01:57,160 Speaker 1: with him or not, you'll understand why my friend Ron 32 00:01:57,200 --> 00:02:01,640 Speaker 1: Fournier indicated that, and ab Do, I'll say, Ed is 33 00:02:01,680 --> 00:02:04,720 Speaker 1: a candidate to watch, and if he wins, it's going 34 00:02:04,760 --> 00:02:07,280 Speaker 1: to be a huge test, right It's a huge test 35 00:02:07,320 --> 00:02:10,919 Speaker 1: of whether this his brand of progressive politics can win 36 00:02:11,000 --> 00:02:13,839 Speaker 1: in the Midwest, because it is a and if it can, 37 00:02:14,720 --> 00:02:18,560 Speaker 1: then it totally changes the conversation that Democrats may have 38 00:02:18,600 --> 00:02:21,440 Speaker 1: in twenty twenty eight. But in the meantime, it is 39 00:02:22,120 --> 00:02:25,680 Speaker 1: part of a conversation the party is having right now 40 00:02:25,720 --> 00:02:30,799 Speaker 1: about what direction to go into, what ideas to emphasize, 41 00:02:32,000 --> 00:02:35,560 Speaker 1: and in fact it is you know, it's interesting. I 42 00:02:35,560 --> 00:02:39,360 Speaker 1: also my guest over the weekend for my new Sphere 43 00:02:39,480 --> 00:02:44,239 Speaker 1: show is Chris Murphy, Democratic Senator from Connecticut, somebody who 44 00:02:45,320 --> 00:02:50,280 Speaker 1: wants to go harder at Donald Trump. Pre twenty twenty 45 00:02:50,320 --> 00:02:53,600 Speaker 1: five was I think if some people were watching him, 46 00:02:53,600 --> 00:02:55,440 Speaker 1: they say he wants to move to the left. He 47 00:02:55,480 --> 00:02:57,840 Speaker 1: wants to be a bit more to the left of 48 00:02:57,960 --> 00:03:00,480 Speaker 1: left of center wherever the party is. If the main 49 00:03:01,000 --> 00:03:03,919 Speaker 1: if you know, if you just put a number on it, right, 50 00:03:04,800 --> 00:03:07,239 Speaker 1: one hundred is sort of Joe Mansion on the scale 51 00:03:07,240 --> 00:03:11,360 Speaker 1: of Democrats, zero is Bernie Sanders. Chris Murphy wanted to 52 00:03:11,360 --> 00:03:14,360 Speaker 1: be somewhere close to the fifty yard line, but closer 53 00:03:14,400 --> 00:03:16,800 Speaker 1: to Bernie rather than closer to Mansion. And I say 54 00:03:16,800 --> 00:03:19,240 Speaker 1: this and that the Chris Murphy I encountered as a 55 00:03:19,280 --> 00:03:23,040 Speaker 1: guy who clearly is interested in trying to improve the 56 00:03:23,040 --> 00:03:25,840 Speaker 1: Democratic brand, would like to be a leader of the party, 57 00:03:26,440 --> 00:03:28,440 Speaker 1: is looking to see if there's an appetite for him 58 00:03:28,480 --> 00:03:30,600 Speaker 1: to run for president. He did not sort of shy 59 00:03:30,639 --> 00:03:33,240 Speaker 1: away from any of those questions. But what was interesting 60 00:03:33,360 --> 00:03:37,720 Speaker 1: was how he really said, Look, the Democratic Party's got 61 00:03:37,720 --> 00:03:40,680 Speaker 1: to figure out how to win voters that are much 62 00:03:40,720 --> 00:03:43,960 Speaker 1: more conservative on cultural issues, that there is more of 63 00:03:44,000 --> 00:03:46,760 Speaker 1: a common bond on economic issues, and something you'll hear 64 00:03:46,760 --> 00:03:49,520 Speaker 1: from Abdul say Ed that's else I ed. That's an 65 00:03:49,640 --> 00:03:51,760 Speaker 1: argument he's making. It's an argument he made in his 66 00:03:51,800 --> 00:03:55,080 Speaker 1: first candidate campaign for office in twenty eighteen. Same argument 67 00:03:55,120 --> 00:03:59,160 Speaker 1: he's making there, that the economic pain is shared sort 68 00:03:59,200 --> 00:04:02,800 Speaker 1: of on the idea a lot spectrum, and that one 69 00:04:02,880 --> 00:04:06,400 Speaker 1: way to sort of put Democrats and independent voters and 70 00:04:06,440 --> 00:04:13,320 Speaker 1: maybe even some skeptical working class Republicans is to focus 71 00:04:13,440 --> 00:04:18,159 Speaker 1: on economic issues and also security issues. Don't shy away 72 00:04:18,160 --> 00:04:19,520 Speaker 1: from the security issues. What do I mean by the 73 00:04:19,520 --> 00:04:22,279 Speaker 1: security issues, whether it's the border and get a little 74 00:04:22,320 --> 00:04:25,680 Speaker 1: tougher on immigration, or it's law and order in the cities. 75 00:04:27,240 --> 00:04:31,760 Speaker 1: And it's all about whether how are you careful not 76 00:04:31,839 --> 00:04:34,400 Speaker 1: to take the bait that the White House clearly is 77 00:04:34,440 --> 00:04:37,560 Speaker 1: setting up here. The White House absolutely does not want 78 00:04:37,560 --> 00:04:39,360 Speaker 1: to have a discussion about the economy right now, doesn't 79 00:04:39,360 --> 00:04:43,240 Speaker 1: want to have a discussion about tariffs in particular, doesn't 80 00:04:43,240 --> 00:04:45,000 Speaker 1: want to have a discussion about Epstein, doesn't want to have 81 00:04:45,040 --> 00:04:48,880 Speaker 1: a discussion about Ukraine and Russia. What they do, what 82 00:04:48,920 --> 00:04:51,919 Speaker 1: they would love to do, is continue to sort of 83 00:04:52,480 --> 00:04:57,960 Speaker 1: bait Democrats into pushing back at the White House on 84 00:04:58,080 --> 00:05:02,400 Speaker 1: the issue of how aggressive should these should these tactics 85 00:05:02,440 --> 00:05:06,279 Speaker 1: when it comes to the cities, how aggressive is too aggressive? 86 00:05:06,720 --> 00:05:10,159 Speaker 1: What is? And there's no doubt that the ridiculous social 87 00:05:10,200 --> 00:05:13,840 Speaker 1: media memes that the President has already retweeted sort of 88 00:05:13,920 --> 00:05:18,640 Speaker 1: him doing an Apocalypse Now parody. When it comes to Chicago, 89 00:05:20,320 --> 00:05:23,559 Speaker 1: it got the intended response right, which was it got 90 00:05:24,880 --> 00:05:28,599 Speaker 1: the entire sort of Illinois pushback, whether it was JB. 91 00:05:28,680 --> 00:05:31,480 Speaker 1: Pritzk or as governor or others that it was the 92 00:05:31,520 --> 00:05:34,320 Speaker 1: intended pushback that they wanted, which was this was over 93 00:05:34,360 --> 00:05:38,240 Speaker 1: the top. And there's no doubt the public does not 94 00:05:38,680 --> 00:05:41,760 Speaker 1: like the tactics. We continue to see polling that says 95 00:05:41,760 --> 00:05:43,840 Speaker 1: they don't want to see the National Guard go in. 96 00:05:43,920 --> 00:05:46,159 Speaker 1: But when you look at the two parties and you 97 00:05:46,200 --> 00:05:48,880 Speaker 1: say which party seems to be more concerned about law 98 00:05:48,880 --> 00:05:51,560 Speaker 1: and order, the Republicans are winning this argument, and they're 99 00:05:51,560 --> 00:05:54,720 Speaker 1: winning it big time. And that's why it is interesting 100 00:05:54,760 --> 00:05:58,960 Speaker 1: to watch how the different mayors handle this. Right, I'm 101 00:05:59,000 --> 00:06:01,719 Speaker 1: intrigued by what they're doing in Maryland, where or the 102 00:06:01,720 --> 00:06:04,320 Speaker 1: governor said, hey, we don't want any federal reinforcements. But 103 00:06:04,320 --> 00:06:06,480 Speaker 1: we're going to help Baltimore and we're going to help 104 00:06:07,000 --> 00:06:10,479 Speaker 1: with some state reinforcements. You've got a Mariel Bowser who 105 00:06:10,560 --> 00:06:13,039 Speaker 1: was saying, Hey, I welcome the federal intervention. I don't 106 00:06:13,080 --> 00:06:16,200 Speaker 1: like the masked ICE agents because that's pretty undemocratic and 107 00:06:16,279 --> 00:06:19,680 Speaker 1: un American. But for the most part, I appreciate the 108 00:06:20,160 --> 00:06:25,240 Speaker 1: extra resources in order to allow the police to focus 109 00:06:25,240 --> 00:06:28,160 Speaker 1: where they need to focus, versus other cities that are 110 00:06:28,240 --> 00:06:31,159 Speaker 1: thinking about a wholesale pushback on this. And I think 111 00:06:31,600 --> 00:06:35,000 Speaker 1: you know, there is nothing the administration wants more than 112 00:06:35,040 --> 00:06:38,680 Speaker 1: a showdown in Chicago. Now, does that mean rolling over 113 00:06:39,120 --> 00:06:42,799 Speaker 1: uncivil libertarian issues? I don't think anybody is suggesting rolling 114 00:06:42,839 --> 00:06:45,760 Speaker 1: over on these issues. The question is can you take 115 00:06:45,800 --> 00:06:48,240 Speaker 1: the issue away from It's like, look, we're focused on 116 00:06:48,279 --> 00:06:51,000 Speaker 1: this too. We're trying to do it within the constitution, 117 00:06:51,560 --> 00:06:55,920 Speaker 1: rather than only fighting the constitutional grounds and saying hey, 118 00:06:55,920 --> 00:07:00,240 Speaker 1: everything is fine and saying look at how great these 119 00:07:00,279 --> 00:07:05,720 Speaker 1: trends are. There's got to be sort of somewhere in 120 00:07:05,800 --> 00:07:09,920 Speaker 1: between here, because when you look at it that the 121 00:07:10,600 --> 00:07:14,560 Speaker 1: perception and reality are blurred here and it's going to 122 00:07:14,640 --> 00:07:18,520 Speaker 1: be really hard to win that larger argument, and it is, look, 123 00:07:19,280 --> 00:07:21,440 Speaker 1: at some point, it may be they use a tactic 124 00:07:21,480 --> 00:07:24,680 Speaker 1: that goes too far and it will implode on them 125 00:07:24,720 --> 00:07:28,080 Speaker 1: both politically and then some and I do think that 126 00:07:28,080 --> 00:07:31,560 Speaker 1: that in the long term there I mean, just look 127 00:07:31,600 --> 00:07:38,280 Speaker 1: at their trial balloon on trying to attack transgender Americans 128 00:07:38,320 --> 00:07:40,760 Speaker 1: and take away their rights when it comes to two 129 00:07:40,800 --> 00:07:46,080 Speaker 1: guns created a fascinating coalition that said you can't do that, 130 00:07:46,080 --> 00:07:49,560 Speaker 1: that that's unconstitutional, that that essentially the gun rights groups 131 00:07:49,560 --> 00:07:51,800 Speaker 1: going that that's a slippery slope. But it's also an 132 00:07:51,800 --> 00:07:57,040 Speaker 1: acknowledgment that this idea of trying to label. I mean, 133 00:07:57,040 --> 00:08:00,600 Speaker 1: I think the two most dangerous things retort that we've 134 00:08:00,640 --> 00:08:03,080 Speaker 1: heard from some on the right are the attempt to 135 00:08:03,200 --> 00:08:08,120 Speaker 1: label transgender Americans and lump them in with mental illness. 136 00:08:08,480 --> 00:08:11,160 Speaker 1: That's what clearly the Justice Department was trying to do 137 00:08:11,240 --> 00:08:13,800 Speaker 1: in order to get at that issue of guns. That's 138 00:08:13,840 --> 00:08:17,480 Speaker 1: going to be a losing argument. I like to think 139 00:08:17,520 --> 00:08:23,200 Speaker 1: that there's given that there is zero accepted science on this. 140 00:08:23,720 --> 00:08:26,840 Speaker 1: And then the second is who you designate a terrorist organization? 141 00:08:27,480 --> 00:08:29,360 Speaker 1: And who do you designate as terrorists? And you hear 142 00:08:29,440 --> 00:08:34,760 Speaker 1: Stephen Miller's rhetoric increasingly tries to call sort of people 143 00:08:34,760 --> 00:08:38,320 Speaker 1: that disagree with them on the left equate them, uses 144 00:08:38,360 --> 00:08:42,000 Speaker 1: the T word and terrorists, and it doesn't take much. 145 00:08:42,000 --> 00:08:44,360 Speaker 1: I mean, if you look at the rationale that's being 146 00:08:44,480 --> 00:08:48,040 Speaker 1: used by the administration and targeting that ship outside of Venezuela, 147 00:08:48,480 --> 00:08:53,480 Speaker 1: it all began with the State Department designation of the cartel, 148 00:08:54,400 --> 00:08:58,559 Speaker 1: designating it a terrorist't it's not an Act of Congress 149 00:08:58,679 --> 00:09:03,600 Speaker 1: that makes that decisionentually an interpretation of the current administration. 150 00:09:04,520 --> 00:09:06,240 Speaker 1: How far are they going to go with that? Right? 151 00:09:06,440 --> 00:09:07,839 Speaker 1: How much are they going to go with that? And 152 00:09:08,120 --> 00:09:09,920 Speaker 1: this is going to get and I want to get 153 00:09:09,920 --> 00:09:13,200 Speaker 1: at this debate here in a minute, but this gets 154 00:09:13,240 --> 00:09:17,080 Speaker 1: at the when it comes to these law and order 155 00:09:17,120 --> 00:09:19,960 Speaker 1: issues and when it comes to these immigration sort of 156 00:09:21,280 --> 00:09:24,880 Speaker 1: aggressive tactics, the White House is not going to back down, 157 00:09:25,000 --> 00:09:28,959 Speaker 1: especially since it is the only thing they're doing, the 158 00:09:29,000 --> 00:09:32,439 Speaker 1: only thing they're doing where there is positive poll response 159 00:09:32,559 --> 00:09:36,240 Speaker 1: from the public. The base loves it and is more 160 00:09:36,240 --> 00:09:40,360 Speaker 1: devoted than ever, and the goals themselves are seen as 161 00:09:40,440 --> 00:09:43,400 Speaker 1: goals that the public wants and those want to see. Again, 162 00:09:43,559 --> 00:09:48,880 Speaker 1: it's the tactics that are disagreed with. But when political 163 00:09:48,880 --> 00:09:53,360 Speaker 1: opponents read that disagreement, they sometimes interpret it that it's 164 00:09:53,400 --> 00:09:56,560 Speaker 1: the policy as well. Is also unpopular when it appears 165 00:09:56,600 --> 00:09:59,200 Speaker 1: to be just the tactics. And this is why I'm 166 00:09:59,200 --> 00:10:02,160 Speaker 1: intrigued by how Governor Moore has been handling this versus 167 00:10:02,240 --> 00:10:05,559 Speaker 1: some of these versus Governor Pritzker, and I think it's 168 00:10:06,360 --> 00:10:10,040 Speaker 1: it absolutely is worth a twenty twenty eight comparison. There 169 00:10:12,679 --> 00:10:16,360 Speaker 1: there's no doubt the base wants some fight, right and 170 00:10:16,360 --> 00:10:18,120 Speaker 1: this is something I talked with Chris Murphy. This is 171 00:10:18,120 --> 00:10:22,680 Speaker 1: why a government shut down is almost a given right now, 172 00:10:23,080 --> 00:10:27,840 Speaker 1: it given everything that's going on in Washington. So and 173 00:10:27,920 --> 00:10:30,920 Speaker 1: Pritzker certainly sees what Gavin Newsom is doing. There's no 174 00:10:31,000 --> 00:10:33,720 Speaker 1: doubt if you show some fight, the base is going 175 00:10:33,760 --> 00:10:36,240 Speaker 1: to reward you to a point. The question is how 176 00:10:36,240 --> 00:10:39,240 Speaker 1: do you tactically do it without also keeping yourself electable 177 00:10:40,520 --> 00:10:44,400 Speaker 1: in twenty twenty eight with swing voters, and Pritzker is 178 00:10:44,440 --> 00:10:47,080 Speaker 1: coming across a bit in denial about the problem in 179 00:10:47,160 --> 00:10:50,040 Speaker 1: Chicago versus a Wes Moore saying, look, we know there's 180 00:10:50,080 --> 00:10:52,000 Speaker 1: more work to do. We just don't think you should 181 00:10:52,040 --> 00:10:57,000 Speaker 1: use unconstitutional means to do it. That is politically a 182 00:10:57,160 --> 00:11:04,920 Speaker 1: much smarter place to be, But I understand you sort 183 00:11:04,960 --> 00:11:06,680 Speaker 1: of need to do both. You need to fight on 184 00:11:06,720 --> 00:11:09,440 Speaker 1: the civil libertarian grounds make sure all this stuff gets 185 00:11:09,520 --> 00:11:11,760 Speaker 1: forced through the courts. I think I'm one of those 186 00:11:11,760 --> 00:11:15,839 Speaker 1: people that you know, that's what these interest groups are 187 00:11:15,880 --> 00:11:18,600 Speaker 1: good at doing, and sort of forcing judicial review over 188 00:11:18,640 --> 00:11:22,640 Speaker 1: controversial policies, and forcing judicial review is something that I 189 00:11:22,679 --> 00:11:25,520 Speaker 1: think if you have a weak legislative branch, which we 190 00:11:25,600 --> 00:11:28,560 Speaker 1: do right now, the only really recourse that you have 191 00:11:28,679 --> 00:11:32,480 Speaker 1: besides protests in the ballot box is judicial in some 192 00:11:32,520 --> 00:11:36,280 Speaker 1: sort of judicial review. So you can do that and 193 00:11:36,400 --> 00:11:41,880 Speaker 1: at the same time accentuate policies that respond to what 194 00:11:41,960 --> 00:11:45,800 Speaker 1: the electorate is seeing. But it sort of takes me 195 00:11:45,880 --> 00:11:50,280 Speaker 1: to I guess the which is an eternal challenge with 196 00:11:50,320 --> 00:11:54,040 Speaker 1: the Trump administration is that you know, if you look 197 00:11:54,080 --> 00:11:58,679 Speaker 1: at everything that's that sort of front and center right 198 00:11:58,720 --> 00:12:04,520 Speaker 1: now with the administration, any one of those stories could 199 00:12:04,559 --> 00:12:07,360 Speaker 1: be the dominating story for an entire week and it 200 00:12:07,360 --> 00:12:10,240 Speaker 1: would make everything else sort of disappear. We've seen this, 201 00:12:10,400 --> 00:12:14,480 Speaker 1: right the Epstein Files being the best example of a 202 00:12:14,480 --> 00:12:19,960 Speaker 1: story that can just totally consume everything. Well, we're in 203 00:12:19,960 --> 00:12:23,520 Speaker 1: the middle of apparently launching a war against Venezuela. Right, 204 00:12:23,559 --> 00:12:27,360 Speaker 1: we've stationed F thirty five's in the Caribbean. We've already 205 00:12:27,440 --> 00:12:29,600 Speaker 1: blown up a ship, and I'm going to get to that. 206 00:12:29,679 --> 00:12:34,280 Speaker 1: Because that debate, I think it opened up and gave 207 00:12:34,360 --> 00:12:37,280 Speaker 1: us a preview of what could be a fascinating debate 208 00:12:37,320 --> 00:12:40,960 Speaker 1: on the right in twenty twenty eight between the Rand 209 00:12:41,040 --> 00:12:43,400 Speaker 1: Paul wing of what's left of the libertarian wing of 210 00:12:43,440 --> 00:12:48,680 Speaker 1: the Republican Party and the JD Vance and his the rhetorica, 211 00:12:48,840 --> 00:12:51,480 Speaker 1: he used that basically, the ends, what I'm calling an 212 00:12:51,600 --> 00:12:56,200 Speaker 1: ends justifies the means ideology, which borders on authoritarianism. If 213 00:12:56,240 --> 00:12:58,480 Speaker 1: the goal is to destroy these cartels, then so what 214 00:12:58,480 --> 00:13:01,480 Speaker 1: if you bomb them? If we don't follow due process, 215 00:13:01,520 --> 00:13:03,120 Speaker 1: so what if we don't make the case to the 216 00:13:03,160 --> 00:13:08,439 Speaker 1: world what we're doing. You know, once we start ignoring 217 00:13:12,000 --> 00:13:16,120 Speaker 1: international norms that the United States helped set, that the 218 00:13:16,200 --> 00:13:19,400 Speaker 1: United States over decades has helped champion, when we want 219 00:13:19,440 --> 00:13:21,280 Speaker 1: to set those aside, we're just going to blow up 220 00:13:21,280 --> 00:13:24,960 Speaker 1: a ship. I mean, why we didn't board the ship. 221 00:13:25,640 --> 00:13:27,440 Speaker 1: There's a whole bunch of things to go with the 222 00:13:27,520 --> 00:13:31,839 Speaker 1: story with Venezuela one. If you're going to designate them 223 00:13:31,840 --> 00:13:34,120 Speaker 1: a terrorist organization, get out there and make the case. 224 00:13:34,160 --> 00:13:36,280 Speaker 1: The administration has not made a public case about this. 225 00:13:38,679 --> 00:13:42,640 Speaker 1: Sort of when you think about all the criticism of 226 00:13:42,679 --> 00:13:45,760 Speaker 1: the Bush administration, of the second Bush administration during the 227 00:13:45,760 --> 00:13:49,319 Speaker 1: first decade of the century over the Iraq War, you 228 00:13:49,400 --> 00:13:51,240 Speaker 1: know what they did do. They went in front of 229 00:13:51,280 --> 00:13:53,400 Speaker 1: the United Nations to make the case. They went in 230 00:13:53,400 --> 00:13:56,800 Speaker 1: front of the American people to make a case. Multiple times. 231 00:13:58,160 --> 00:14:00,280 Speaker 1: They put out the evidence that they claim that they have. 232 00:14:00,400 --> 00:14:03,520 Speaker 1: Now it turned out to be wrong. It turned out 233 00:14:03,520 --> 00:14:07,760 Speaker 1: to be bad intelligence. And we've had a debate about 234 00:14:07,760 --> 00:14:12,800 Speaker 1: whether it was intentional miss you know, whether the public 235 00:14:13,000 --> 00:14:17,400 Speaker 1: and the and Congress was intentionally misled, or if it 236 00:14:17,480 --> 00:14:23,200 Speaker 1: was just simply bad interpretation of intelligence. Regardless though, he 237 00:14:23,400 --> 00:14:26,320 Speaker 1: just didn't go into a rock before getting to a 238 00:14:26,400 --> 00:14:30,080 Speaker 1: vote in Congress. This is you know, you know, it's 239 00:14:30,120 --> 00:14:33,800 Speaker 1: interesting and I can't help but looking at his what's 240 00:14:33,840 --> 00:14:36,200 Speaker 1: going on here with Venezuela here in the moment and 241 00:14:36,280 --> 00:14:37,800 Speaker 1: sort of see it as sort of, you know, Trump 242 00:14:38,600 --> 00:14:41,560 Speaker 1: just glorifies the eighties, right, He glorifies sort of two decades, 243 00:14:41,600 --> 00:14:43,680 Speaker 1: the fifties, in the eighties, right, he kind of wishes 244 00:14:44,000 --> 00:14:46,600 Speaker 1: all energy he's trying to turn the Kennedy Center into 245 00:14:46,680 --> 00:14:51,160 Speaker 1: some sort of combination of the two, right that that 246 00:14:51,320 --> 00:14:56,760 Speaker 1: sort of glorifies those decades. But in the eighties there 247 00:14:56,760 --> 00:15:02,400 Speaker 1: were sort of two. There were two sort of moments 248 00:15:02,400 --> 00:15:05,120 Speaker 1: where the United States played bully a little bit with 249 00:15:05,240 --> 00:15:10,160 Speaker 1: a small country. Right. We had Granada where we where 250 00:15:10,200 --> 00:15:14,200 Speaker 1: Reagan went there in a sort of overnight deal. It 251 00:15:14,360 --> 00:15:19,560 Speaker 1: was seemed to be a bit over the top, some 252 00:15:19,680 --> 00:15:23,480 Speaker 1: loose connection to communists in Cuba, but it was a 253 00:15:23,520 --> 00:15:28,040 Speaker 1: pretty aggressive action for but it was almost it was 254 00:15:28,120 --> 00:15:30,720 Speaker 1: quote unquote sending a message and it was in and 255 00:15:30,720 --> 00:15:34,800 Speaker 1: it was out, and it was a quick success, so 256 00:15:35,000 --> 00:15:40,120 Speaker 1: fast before Congress could really belch clear their throat. And 257 00:15:40,160 --> 00:15:43,600 Speaker 1: then there was George H. W. Bush and the and 258 00:15:43,640 --> 00:15:47,400 Speaker 1: the essentially the seizing of Noriega. And I guess you 259 00:15:47,400 --> 00:15:51,320 Speaker 1: could kind of put this what is going on here 260 00:15:51,320 --> 00:15:55,120 Speaker 1: in Venezuela with what was done with Panama, where Noriega 261 00:15:55,280 --> 00:15:59,000 Speaker 1: was appeared to be a part of the drug trade. 262 00:15:59,160 --> 00:16:02,520 Speaker 1: We were trying to tracked down on the various ways 263 00:16:02,520 --> 00:16:05,960 Speaker 1: that drugs were getting into the United States, and here was, 264 00:16:06,240 --> 00:16:10,440 Speaker 1: you know, a puppet in Panama who was once sort 265 00:16:10,440 --> 00:16:12,560 Speaker 1: of a puppet for the United States or for the West. 266 00:16:12,680 --> 00:16:14,720 Speaker 1: And I'm being a little over the top with the 267 00:16:14,800 --> 00:16:16,520 Speaker 1: use of the word puppet here, but the point was 268 00:16:16,720 --> 00:16:20,000 Speaker 1: there was a time he was our ally and then 269 00:16:20,400 --> 00:16:23,600 Speaker 1: he got himself engrossed in the drug trade, and so 270 00:16:23,640 --> 00:16:30,680 Speaker 1: we sort of did a military ish operation, right to 271 00:16:30,760 --> 00:16:35,040 Speaker 1: go get Norieg and hold him and hold him to 272 00:16:35,040 --> 00:16:39,000 Speaker 1: account for his role in the drug trade. So Trump 273 00:16:39,120 --> 00:16:42,200 Speaker 1: sent followed the war powers. You know, he's got to 274 00:16:42,320 --> 00:16:46,880 Speaker 1: send within a quick period of time. He's got to 275 00:16:47,080 --> 00:16:50,680 Speaker 1: send within twenty four hours his justification for the attack. 276 00:16:50,720 --> 00:16:54,200 Speaker 1: And here's and he writes the Senate President pro ten 277 00:16:54,280 --> 00:16:56,560 Speaker 1: which in this case is Jock Grassley, in the Speaker 278 00:16:56,600 --> 00:16:59,600 Speaker 1: of the House, which is Mike Johnson, and here's the letter, 279 00:16:59,600 --> 00:17:01,840 Speaker 1: because that's not gotten enough attention, because I RTE to 280 00:17:01,880 --> 00:17:04,840 Speaker 1: apprise you military action taken on September TECOD twenty twenty 281 00:17:04,920 --> 00:17:07,560 Speaker 1: five in the Caribbean Sea, and of the potential for 282 00:17:07,640 --> 00:17:11,400 Speaker 1: further such actions. And then he writes this extraordinarily violent 283 00:17:11,480 --> 00:17:14,280 Speaker 1: drug trafficking cartels that the United States is designated as 284 00:17:14,359 --> 00:17:18,840 Speaker 1: terrorist organizations. Again, the United States has designateds terroist organizations 285 00:17:19,000 --> 00:17:22,719 Speaker 1: have brought devastating consequences on American communities for decades, causing 286 00:17:22,720 --> 00:17:24,919 Speaker 1: the deaths of tens of thousands of United States citizens 287 00:17:24,960 --> 00:17:26,880 Speaker 1: each year and threatening our national security and our foreign 288 00:17:26,880 --> 00:17:30,119 Speaker 1: policy interests both at home and abroad. These organizations have 289 00:17:30,200 --> 00:17:33,480 Speaker 1: evolved into complex structures with the financial means and paramilitary 290 00:17:33,520 --> 00:17:37,159 Speaker 1: capabilities needed to operate with impunity, engaging in violence and 291 00:17:37,240 --> 00:17:40,720 Speaker 1: terrorism that threatened the United States and destabilize other nations 292 00:17:40,720 --> 00:17:43,920 Speaker 1: in our own hemisphere. Friendly foreign nations have made significant 293 00:17:43,920 --> 00:17:48,080 Speaker 1: efforts to combat these organizations, suffering significant losses of life 294 00:17:48,160 --> 00:17:50,520 Speaker 1: due to organized violence at the hands of the groups 295 00:17:50,800 --> 00:17:55,240 Speaker 1: designated as terrorist organizations, But these groups are now transnational 296 00:17:55,240 --> 00:17:58,399 Speaker 1: and operate throughout the Western Hemisphere. In the face of 297 00:17:58,440 --> 00:18:01,240 Speaker 1: the inability or unwillingness of some states in the region 298 00:18:01,280 --> 00:18:04,399 Speaker 1: to address the continuing threat to the United States and 299 00:18:04,440 --> 00:18:08,480 Speaker 1: its persons and interests emanating from their territories, we have 300 00:18:08,600 --> 00:18:11,080 Speaker 1: now reached a critical point where we must meet this 301 00:18:11,160 --> 00:18:14,920 Speaker 1: threat to our citizens and our most vital national interests 302 00:18:15,119 --> 00:18:20,480 Speaker 1: with the United States military force in self defense. Accordingly 303 00:18:20,520 --> 00:18:22,840 Speaker 1: at my direction, on September two, twenty twenty five, the 304 00:18:22,920 --> 00:18:25,879 Speaker 1: United States forces struck a vessel at a location beyond 305 00:18:25,880 --> 00:18:29,000 Speaker 1: the territorial seas of any nation that was assessed to 306 00:18:29,000 --> 00:18:32,159 Speaker 1: be affiliated with a designated terrorist organization and to be 307 00:18:32,200 --> 00:18:35,440 Speaker 1: engaged in illicit drug trafficking activities. It is not possible 308 00:18:35,720 --> 00:18:38,280 Speaker 1: at this time to know the full scope and duration 309 00:18:38,359 --> 00:18:41,760 Speaker 1: of military operations that will be necessary. United States forces 310 00:18:41,880 --> 00:18:45,840 Speaker 1: remain postured to carry out further military operations. I am 311 00:18:45,840 --> 00:18:48,240 Speaker 1: providing this report as part of my efforts to keep 312 00:18:48,280 --> 00:18:51,439 Speaker 1: the Congress fully informed. Well, I'm not sure there was 313 00:18:51,520 --> 00:18:54,200 Speaker 1: much fully informed there if you look at any signs 314 00:18:54,240 --> 00:18:59,800 Speaker 1: at Donald J. Trump again, so you take this drug, 315 00:19:00,000 --> 00:19:03,600 Speaker 1: this gang, they've we've they've taken this Venezuelan national gang 316 00:19:03,640 --> 00:19:05,760 Speaker 1: of of a lot of Venezuelan national gang, and they've 317 00:19:05,760 --> 00:19:12,920 Speaker 1: designated a terrorist organization. And then because it's a terrorist organization, essentially, 318 00:19:13,920 --> 00:19:15,960 Speaker 1: you see him, he's making the case, Hey, they're beyond 319 00:19:16,320 --> 00:19:18,840 Speaker 1: this is They're not a nation state, They're not one nation. 320 00:19:20,400 --> 00:19:23,800 Speaker 1: He's not. It's fascinating that he does not mention the 321 00:19:23,840 --> 00:19:28,960 Speaker 1: word Venezuela here, because if if he was talking about 322 00:19:29,000 --> 00:19:32,600 Speaker 1: a country, he'd have to go to Congress. But they're 323 00:19:32,680 --> 00:19:36,439 Speaker 1: trying to make the case that this is this is 324 00:19:36,480 --> 00:19:39,120 Speaker 1: not about a specific country, but a specific country hasn't 325 00:19:39,119 --> 00:19:41,040 Speaker 1: done any work, and therefore there's a threat to the 326 00:19:41,200 --> 00:19:45,480 Speaker 1: United States and taking out this ship, not boarding it, 327 00:19:46,560 --> 00:19:51,040 Speaker 1: not sending the message that way, not arresting these individuals 328 00:19:51,800 --> 00:19:56,000 Speaker 1: or boarding the ship or frankly, to make sure you 329 00:19:56,160 --> 00:20:00,480 Speaker 1: know what you know they quote just decide to send 330 00:20:00,480 --> 00:20:04,680 Speaker 1: a message. This is what Secretary Reviews said. And again, 331 00:20:04,880 --> 00:20:07,399 Speaker 1: I know politically this is going to seem popular and 332 00:20:07,720 --> 00:20:10,920 Speaker 1: justifies the means. We're getting rid of these bad narco traffickers. 333 00:20:11,440 --> 00:20:17,399 Speaker 1: This is good Venezuela. If Maduro's upset, this is good. 334 00:20:18,280 --> 00:20:24,360 Speaker 1: But we have a constitution, we have a process. We're 335 00:20:24,400 --> 00:20:27,879 Speaker 1: sitting here behaving no different than Putin's been behaving in 336 00:20:27,880 --> 00:20:33,879 Speaker 1: his region. He designated Ukraine is essentially a threat like this. 337 00:20:34,640 --> 00:20:37,880 Speaker 1: They were not. He used the word Nazis, and all 338 00:20:37,920 --> 00:20:41,280 Speaker 1: of this has been his rationale for invading this country 339 00:20:42,359 --> 00:20:47,159 Speaker 1: in their own sort of again claiming some version of 340 00:20:47,200 --> 00:20:52,919 Speaker 1: self defense. This is the same crap that Putin's pulling, 341 00:20:52,960 --> 00:20:56,760 Speaker 1: except he's not in a democracy. And we are show 342 00:20:56,840 --> 00:20:58,800 Speaker 1: us your evidence that you knew what was on that 343 00:20:58,880 --> 00:21:01,840 Speaker 1: boat before you blew it up. You just decided to 344 00:21:01,840 --> 00:21:04,520 Speaker 1: blow it up. Are they going to share this intelligence. 345 00:21:05,040 --> 00:21:08,240 Speaker 1: When we have a Congress that's acting as if it 346 00:21:08,320 --> 00:21:11,159 Speaker 1: is an equal, coequal branch of government, there'd be some 347 00:21:11,240 --> 00:21:15,679 Speaker 1: immediate hearings. I haven't heard anything. It's been crickets on this, 348 00:21:17,760 --> 00:21:23,320 Speaker 1: and it appears we're going to do more. And it's interesting, 349 00:21:23,320 --> 00:21:27,879 Speaker 1: you know, you see the political fallout from this was, 350 00:21:28,119 --> 00:21:30,360 Speaker 1: you know, Jade Vance is sort of the social media defender, 351 00:21:30,680 --> 00:21:33,639 Speaker 1: mainstream social media defender. Trump does this crazy truth social 352 00:21:33,640 --> 00:21:36,160 Speaker 1: posts that you make it into sort of mainstream social 353 00:21:36,200 --> 00:21:39,560 Speaker 1: media with retreats and all this stuff. But Vance is 354 00:21:39,600 --> 00:21:44,360 Speaker 1: the one. He actively is on there and he basically 355 00:21:44,400 --> 00:21:46,920 Speaker 1: said he thought this was the highest and best use 356 00:21:46,920 --> 00:21:50,480 Speaker 1: of the military. And he had this back and forth 357 00:21:50,560 --> 00:21:56,280 Speaker 1: with an anti Trump, a guy named Brian Crassenstein, and 358 00:21:56,359 --> 00:21:58,560 Speaker 1: who denounced the strike then called it a war crime, 359 00:21:58,960 --> 00:22:00,920 Speaker 1: and then Vance just simply wrote back, I don't give 360 00:22:00,920 --> 00:22:04,040 Speaker 1: a shit what you call it. Well, what's interesting about 361 00:22:04,080 --> 00:22:09,960 Speaker 1: that statement, because again, what we did and our lack 362 00:22:09,960 --> 00:22:14,200 Speaker 1: of rationale and our lack of justification before we did 363 00:22:14,200 --> 00:22:16,800 Speaker 1: the attack and just waiting until after the fact, because 364 00:22:16,800 --> 00:22:19,479 Speaker 1: we have to take the Trump administration's word for this. 365 00:22:20,160 --> 00:22:23,000 Speaker 1: His word is not good with the American people at best. 366 00:22:23,240 --> 00:22:26,000 Speaker 1: It's forty percent of the country that accepts things he 367 00:22:26,000 --> 00:22:29,840 Speaker 1: says at face value. Majority does not. Certainly a majority 368 00:22:29,840 --> 00:22:35,960 Speaker 1: of the world does not. So Vance basically says, I 369 00:22:35,960 --> 00:22:39,480 Speaker 1: don't give a shit. And that's when Rand Paul jumps in, 370 00:22:39,640 --> 00:22:43,119 Speaker 1: Republican senator from Kentucky, who's, of course more of a 371 00:22:43,160 --> 00:22:49,360 Speaker 1: libertarian and he's certainly somebody who believes that Congress has 372 00:22:49,400 --> 00:22:52,199 Speaker 1: a lot more authority to exert when it comes to 373 00:22:52,280 --> 00:22:57,920 Speaker 1: military decisions. And he called that statement, what a despicable 374 00:22:58,359 --> 00:23:04,480 Speaker 1: and thoughtless sentiment it is to glorify killing someone without 375 00:23:04,600 --> 00:23:08,480 Speaker 1: a trial. And that was the point. He even said 376 00:23:08,520 --> 00:23:11,480 Speaker 1: it was really interesting. He goes, I should read you 377 00:23:11,520 --> 00:23:13,399 Speaker 1: the whole tweet. Some of you may have seen it, 378 00:23:13,440 --> 00:23:15,919 Speaker 1: but let me read you the whole tweet. JD. I 379 00:23:16,000 --> 00:23:19,080 Speaker 1: don't give a shit, Advance says, killing people he accuses 380 00:23:19,119 --> 00:23:21,640 Speaker 1: of a crime is the quote highest and best use 381 00:23:21,680 --> 00:23:25,120 Speaker 1: of the military unquote. And then Paul goes here, he goes, 382 00:23:25,440 --> 00:23:27,679 Speaker 1: did he ever read to kill a mockingbird? Did he 383 00:23:27,720 --> 00:23:30,720 Speaker 1: ever wonder what might happen if the accused were immediately 384 00:23:30,800 --> 00:23:36,160 Speaker 1: executed without trial or representation? And then the next sentence, 385 00:23:36,200 --> 00:23:39,400 Speaker 1: which has gotten some mainstream play. What a despicable and 386 00:23:39,440 --> 00:23:44,520 Speaker 1: thoughtless sentiment it is to glorify killing someone without a trial. 387 00:23:46,840 --> 00:23:49,760 Speaker 1: So look, I don't expect this current makeup of Congress 388 00:23:49,840 --> 00:23:52,720 Speaker 1: to engage in this, right, I mean part of the problem. Again, 389 00:23:52,760 --> 00:23:55,280 Speaker 1: this is the whole. The Trump administration does five or 390 00:23:55,320 --> 00:23:58,280 Speaker 1: six things that deserve extra scrutiny. And messing with the 391 00:23:58,320 --> 00:24:00,960 Speaker 1: independence of the FED is another one. The use of 392 00:24:01,000 --> 00:24:04,879 Speaker 1: the military as domestic police officers is one. Then there's 393 00:24:05,000 --> 00:24:09,919 Speaker 1: this and with essentially conducting military action against a foreign country. 394 00:24:11,080 --> 00:24:14,240 Speaker 1: We didn't say it here that it's Venezuela. Venezuela sees 395 00:24:14,280 --> 00:24:16,600 Speaker 1: it as an attack. So are we at war with Venezuela? 396 00:24:16,640 --> 00:24:18,720 Speaker 1: Are we about to go to war? Are we about 397 00:24:18,760 --> 00:24:20,919 Speaker 1: to do regime change? Now? Trump was smart enough. Some 398 00:24:21,040 --> 00:24:23,800 Speaker 1: lawyer his White House Council got to him. He did 399 00:24:23,840 --> 00:24:26,000 Speaker 1: not go down that road. He can be very sloppy 400 00:24:26,040 --> 00:24:28,920 Speaker 1: with his argument, with his statements sometimes, but he did 401 00:24:28,960 --> 00:24:31,480 Speaker 1: not say anything about that. He said no, no, no, 402 00:24:32,000 --> 00:24:35,000 Speaker 1: because the minute he says that, then he essentially lied 403 00:24:35,000 --> 00:24:38,040 Speaker 1: in the Statement of Congress when he informed them based 404 00:24:38,040 --> 00:24:41,800 Speaker 1: on the Warpowers Act. So this is one of those stories. 405 00:24:41,840 --> 00:24:46,560 Speaker 1: It should be consuming Washington in a world without social 406 00:24:46,600 --> 00:24:50,959 Speaker 1: media algorithms that are more obsessed about Jeffrey Epstein. And 407 00:24:51,000 --> 00:24:53,480 Speaker 1: I sit here and I understand this, But when you 408 00:24:53,520 --> 00:24:56,560 Speaker 1: look at all the stories that we're all dealing with 409 00:24:56,640 --> 00:25:02,639 Speaker 1: right now, it's still Jeffrey Epstein that seems to be 410 00:25:02,800 --> 00:25:07,159 Speaker 1: where traditional media is trying to go because it trends better, 411 00:25:07,320 --> 00:25:10,440 Speaker 1: or because social media algorithms report it. Whatever it is, 412 00:25:10,440 --> 00:25:14,000 Speaker 1: this has totally warped the news cycle a little bit. 413 00:25:14,560 --> 00:25:17,920 Speaker 1: This issue with Venezuela should be first and foremost right now. 414 00:25:18,280 --> 00:25:21,959 Speaker 1: The economy is right there, and law enforcement in our cities, 415 00:25:22,000 --> 00:25:27,720 Speaker 1: these sort of collectively here, this is sort of challenges 416 00:25:27,760 --> 00:25:31,760 Speaker 1: to the constitution right in front of our face, right 417 00:25:31,800 --> 00:25:36,399 Speaker 1: in front of our face, and most of the obsession 418 00:25:36,440 --> 00:25:40,520 Speaker 1: and the coverage and even political attention elected leaders, where 419 00:25:40,560 --> 00:25:44,560 Speaker 1: are they gravitating to? They're not gravitating towards many of 420 00:25:44,560 --> 00:25:51,240 Speaker 1: these stories on this anyway. But what have we learned 421 00:25:51,240 --> 00:25:54,760 Speaker 1: from sort of all of this? Over the weekend, we'll 422 00:25:54,800 --> 00:25:57,280 Speaker 1: say this, a vance Rand Paul primary is going to 423 00:25:57,280 --> 00:25:59,600 Speaker 1: be fascinating, It's going to be interesting, and it's going 424 00:25:59,640 --> 00:26:03,840 Speaker 1: to be We'll see how far we get there. We'll 425 00:26:03,840 --> 00:26:10,960 Speaker 1: see whether Rand Paul his what his political standing looks 426 00:26:11,000 --> 00:26:15,720 Speaker 1: like in two years. But he's now. It's interesting to 427 00:26:15,760 --> 00:26:20,160 Speaker 1: me watching him. He is been a bit more combative 428 00:26:20,160 --> 00:26:22,640 Speaker 1: with the Trump administration. He doesn't do it as much 429 00:26:22,680 --> 00:26:26,000 Speaker 1: sort of on the floor of the Senate. And he's 430 00:26:26,040 --> 00:26:29,800 Speaker 1: not really been you know, it's not like he's organic. 431 00:26:29,960 --> 00:26:31,280 Speaker 1: It's not like he went out of his way to 432 00:26:31,280 --> 00:26:33,640 Speaker 1: try to get more people to stop the One Big 433 00:26:33,640 --> 00:26:35,320 Speaker 1: Beautiful Bill, even though he wasn't a fan of it. 434 00:26:37,040 --> 00:26:41,920 Speaker 1: But he does seem to be carving out a place 435 00:26:42,240 --> 00:26:43,840 Speaker 1: he's trying to He's going to try to make an 436 00:26:43,840 --> 00:26:47,159 Speaker 1: ideological argument. Now the question is whether the party is 437 00:26:47,200 --> 00:26:49,600 Speaker 1: interested in an ideological debate or this is a cult 438 00:26:49,600 --> 00:26:53,400 Speaker 1: of personality debate. And I think, you know, Rand Paul 439 00:26:53,520 --> 00:26:55,840 Speaker 1: was hoping to have this ideological debate in twenty fifteen, 440 00:26:56,040 --> 00:26:58,000 Speaker 1: and a guy came down the escalator and turned it 441 00:26:58,000 --> 00:27:01,080 Speaker 1: into a cult of personality debate and the rest is history. 442 00:27:01,800 --> 00:27:08,359 Speaker 1: But it's I wonder if Rand Paul's criticism, specifically with 443 00:27:08,400 --> 00:27:10,720 Speaker 1: what's going on here with Venezuela and in the Caribbean, 444 00:27:12,240 --> 00:27:15,399 Speaker 1: stiffens the spine of more Democrats to call for something 445 00:27:15,440 --> 00:27:19,200 Speaker 1: a bit more because we're not we are not getting 446 00:27:19,240 --> 00:27:21,159 Speaker 1: a lot of information here about our defense out of 447 00:27:21,200 --> 00:27:25,560 Speaker 1: our Defense Department. And the yes, I'm going to call 448 00:27:25,600 --> 00:27:28,040 Speaker 1: it the Defense Department because Congress hasn't voted to change it. 449 00:27:28,040 --> 00:27:34,960 Speaker 1: It's kind of a it can I just put it 450 00:27:35,000 --> 00:27:38,080 Speaker 1: this way, And before we get to this interview here 451 00:27:38,080 --> 00:27:41,240 Speaker 1: in a minute. And by the way, I've got a 452 00:27:41,320 --> 00:27:43,879 Speaker 1: new segment that I'm starting after that will come in 453 00:27:43,960 --> 00:27:46,720 Speaker 1: after the interview. So Wednesday's I got my top five, 454 00:27:46,800 --> 00:27:50,959 Speaker 1: which can go on all sorts of topic. Mondays, I'm 455 00:27:50,960 --> 00:27:54,080 Speaker 1: going to do sort of this week in history, and 456 00:27:54,119 --> 00:27:57,160 Speaker 1: it'll be something that has happened in the political historical 457 00:27:57,200 --> 00:28:00,960 Speaker 1: sense that's relevant today or certainly in pack did where 458 00:28:00,960 --> 00:28:05,000 Speaker 1: things stand today. I got a fascinating one that I've 459 00:28:05,000 --> 00:28:08,080 Speaker 1: picked out to you for my inaugural one, but I'm 460 00:28:08,119 --> 00:28:11,560 Speaker 1: going to wait on that here a second on that, 461 00:28:11,600 --> 00:28:14,199 Speaker 1: all right? And coming up, like I said, is my 462 00:28:14,280 --> 00:28:18,800 Speaker 1: interview with Abdul l Sayed. And it comes after a 463 00:28:18,880 --> 00:28:23,120 Speaker 1: weekend of more hand ringing inside the Democratic Party over 464 00:28:23,480 --> 00:28:27,720 Speaker 1: what to do about Mom Donnie, the Democratic nominee in 465 00:28:28,000 --> 00:28:31,399 Speaker 1: New York City Mayor Bernie Sanders, has been complaining that 466 00:28:31,520 --> 00:28:36,159 Speaker 1: the rest of the Democratic Party hasn't rallied around him. 467 00:28:36,480 --> 00:28:38,880 Speaker 1: It's interesting, this is a topic I asked Chris Murphy 468 00:28:38,920 --> 00:28:42,200 Speaker 1: about and you know it. Look, the issue is the 469 00:28:42,320 --> 00:28:45,880 Speaker 1: S work and it's socialism. And I will tell this, 470 00:28:46,000 --> 00:28:49,000 Speaker 1: I don't think the Progressive Left is going to succeed 471 00:28:49,320 --> 00:28:54,160 Speaker 1: in becoming the majority, sort of the north star of 472 00:28:54,200 --> 00:28:58,480 Speaker 1: the Democratic Party unless they get rid of the S word. 473 00:28:59,120 --> 00:29:02,520 Speaker 1: They've got to re define it, the word socialism. I 474 00:29:02,560 --> 00:29:06,880 Speaker 1: think the reason Bernie doesn't quite understand why it's so 475 00:29:09,960 --> 00:29:14,280 Speaker 1: why it's so lethal politically, is one he comes from 476 00:29:14,280 --> 00:29:17,480 Speaker 1: New England, and I do think when he's talking about 477 00:29:17,520 --> 00:29:20,240 Speaker 1: is European socialism, and many in New England see it 478 00:29:20,280 --> 00:29:23,400 Speaker 1: that way and they're not is. And it doesn't reflexively, 479 00:29:25,040 --> 00:29:30,400 Speaker 1: it doesn't reflexively make make make people uncomfortable. But in 480 00:29:30,440 --> 00:29:34,440 Speaker 1: the South, particularly in South Florida, the S word socialism 481 00:29:34,800 --> 00:29:38,840 Speaker 1: is associated with a lot of these Latin American dictatorships 482 00:29:39,000 --> 00:29:42,720 Speaker 1: or authoritarians, you know, sort of borderline you know, democracies 483 00:29:42,760 --> 00:29:45,960 Speaker 1: that slip away from being a democracy. And when they've 484 00:29:45,960 --> 00:29:48,400 Speaker 1: done that in Latin America, it's been to the left 485 00:29:48,520 --> 00:29:50,840 Speaker 1: more often than it's been to the right. At least recently, 486 00:29:52,360 --> 00:29:55,640 Speaker 1: although we're seeing sort of you know, if you ask me, 487 00:29:56,040 --> 00:29:59,120 Speaker 1: the difference between a socialist and a and a nationalist 488 00:30:01,640 --> 00:30:05,400 Speaker 1: really is is just on how they treat and how 489 00:30:05,400 --> 00:30:07,960 Speaker 1: they treat the criminals. That's about it. There's a bit 490 00:30:08,000 --> 00:30:09,560 Speaker 1: more due process on the left than there is on 491 00:30:09,600 --> 00:30:12,320 Speaker 1: the right. But they want both both of them want 492 00:30:12,320 --> 00:30:14,560 Speaker 1: to nationalize the economy, both of them want to control 493 00:30:14,600 --> 00:30:17,360 Speaker 1: the economy. Both of you know, both of these movements 494 00:30:17,400 --> 00:30:22,880 Speaker 1: get into into ways of just sort of having government 495 00:30:23,120 --> 00:30:26,400 Speaker 1: more involved with the economy one way or the other, 496 00:30:26,960 --> 00:30:30,600 Speaker 1: which Donald Trump is embracing. That's the irony here, right, 497 00:30:30,680 --> 00:30:35,080 Speaker 1: which is, in fact, the Democrats would be smarter sort 498 00:30:35,120 --> 00:30:37,760 Speaker 1: of flipping the script here, not only dropping this you know, 499 00:30:37,800 --> 00:30:42,080 Speaker 1: sort of appeasement of democratic socialism, which again just doesn't 500 00:30:42,120 --> 00:30:44,840 Speaker 1: if the swing vote in American politics is first and 501 00:30:44,880 --> 00:30:48,080 Speaker 1: second and third generation Latinos, just trust me, the S 502 00:30:48,120 --> 00:30:51,520 Speaker 1: word is a disaster. Just ask Democrats in South Florida. 503 00:30:52,200 --> 00:30:57,000 Speaker 1: It's it's unrebrandable at the moment. You know, it might 504 00:30:57,040 --> 00:30:59,320 Speaker 1: take you know, if mom Donnie gets elected and has 505 00:30:59,520 --> 00:31:04,320 Speaker 1: extra ordinarily great run at mayor and builds all this 506 00:31:04,480 --> 00:31:07,440 Speaker 1: housing and everybody's you know, and there's this beautiful utopia 507 00:31:07,720 --> 00:31:10,800 Speaker 1: and it's all under the umbrella of democratic socialism. Okay maybe, 508 00:31:11,160 --> 00:31:13,160 Speaker 1: but count me very skeptical that that's going to happen. 509 00:31:13,240 --> 00:31:18,400 Speaker 1: Number one, But it's just not going to play. So 510 00:31:18,480 --> 00:31:20,440 Speaker 1: that is is going to And then there's one other 511 00:31:20,520 --> 00:31:24,000 Speaker 1: aspect to this debate. I just find it ironic, particularly 512 00:31:24,000 --> 00:31:28,680 Speaker 1: with Bernie. Is it Bernie Sanders lectures Democrats are not 513 00:31:28,760 --> 00:31:32,560 Speaker 1: rallying around progressives. He's still not a member of the 514 00:31:32,600 --> 00:31:36,360 Speaker 1: Democratic Party. He has made the promise to become a 515 00:31:36,400 --> 00:31:38,680 Speaker 1: member of the Democratic Party a couple of times when 516 00:31:38,680 --> 00:31:42,760 Speaker 1: he's run for president, and then he's broken those promises. 517 00:31:42,800 --> 00:31:46,320 Speaker 1: After his campaigns for president have been over, he is embraced. 518 00:31:46,360 --> 00:31:50,280 Speaker 1: He doesn't want to lose that independent status. By the way, 519 00:31:50,280 --> 00:31:52,920 Speaker 1: what politician does want to give up in that status 520 00:31:52,960 --> 00:31:57,440 Speaker 1: these days? But I think it makes it harder the 521 00:31:57,520 --> 00:31:59,640 Speaker 1: pressure campaign that many in the left are trying to 522 00:31:59,640 --> 00:32:02,040 Speaker 1: put on. You're Acheim Jeffreys and your Chruck Schumer's and 523 00:32:02,080 --> 00:32:05,840 Speaker 1: sort of mainstream Democratic donors to just shut up and 524 00:32:05,840 --> 00:32:10,280 Speaker 1: take it with mom. Donnie. You know, if it's okay 525 00:32:10,320 --> 00:32:13,640 Speaker 1: for Bernie to declare his independence and pick and choose 526 00:32:13,640 --> 00:32:16,640 Speaker 1: his spots. It's okay for any member of the Democratic 527 00:32:16,720 --> 00:32:21,000 Speaker 1: Party who invokes some independence to pick and choose their spots. Ultimately, 528 00:32:21,040 --> 00:32:24,240 Speaker 1: it might be a healthier exercise if this is a 529 00:32:24,360 --> 00:32:28,720 Speaker 1: larger debate or not. But I throw this in there 530 00:32:28,760 --> 00:32:31,880 Speaker 1: because I think it's a pretty good sort of primer here, 531 00:32:33,080 --> 00:32:37,120 Speaker 1: because I think this is going to inform the primary 532 00:32:37,200 --> 00:32:41,080 Speaker 1: campaign in Michigan, which is probably the best example of 533 00:32:41,120 --> 00:32:46,000 Speaker 1: this fight between sort of left center and outside right. 534 00:32:46,000 --> 00:32:47,760 Speaker 1: There's sort of you can look at the Michigan Democratic 535 00:32:47,840 --> 00:32:49,560 Speaker 1: Party as inside or outsider. You can look at the 536 00:32:49,600 --> 00:32:55,120 Speaker 1: Michigan Democratic primary as Washington versus Michigan. You can look 537 00:32:55,160 --> 00:33:01,360 Speaker 1: at it as progressive versus business interests. What I do 538 00:33:01,480 --> 00:33:06,120 Speaker 1: know is that it's engaging. It's engaging voters quite well. 539 00:33:06,560 --> 00:33:09,880 Speaker 1: And these are three very very good candidates for the Senate. 540 00:33:09,920 --> 00:33:14,160 Speaker 1: To be perfectly frank okay, and I certainly have my 541 00:33:14,240 --> 00:33:16,840 Speaker 1: points of view, but I do look at this, as 542 00:33:17,000 --> 00:33:18,680 Speaker 1: many of you know, as I try to see this 543 00:33:18,760 --> 00:33:22,760 Speaker 1: through the prism of political athletes, and there's three really 544 00:33:22,800 --> 00:33:25,400 Speaker 1: good political athletes in this race. So that will sneak 545 00:33:25,400 --> 00:33:28,360 Speaker 1: in a break. Like I said, We'll have the interview 546 00:33:29,200 --> 00:33:36,040 Speaker 1: and then after my new segment this week in History, we'll. 547 00:33:35,840 --> 00:33:50,240 Speaker 2: Be right back. Well. 548 00:33:50,240 --> 00:33:53,240 Speaker 1: As many of my listeners note, if I were running 549 00:33:53,280 --> 00:33:57,360 Speaker 1: a newsroom, a national newsroom, and said I needed to 550 00:33:57,520 --> 00:34:01,960 Speaker 1: open a bureau on the mid terms and have a 551 00:34:02,000 --> 00:34:07,600 Speaker 1: bureau that was just focused on how the midterms were 552 00:34:07,600 --> 00:34:09,320 Speaker 1: going to go, what were the most important races, I 553 00:34:09,320 --> 00:34:11,239 Speaker 1: would be in one state and one state only, and 554 00:34:11,320 --> 00:34:14,200 Speaker 1: it is the state of Michigan, whether it's the governor's race, 555 00:34:14,280 --> 00:34:20,560 Speaker 1: the Senate race. I think a lot of our political confrontations, 556 00:34:20,640 --> 00:34:25,000 Speaker 1: whether it's left and right, progressive, centrist, a fight on 557 00:34:25,080 --> 00:34:28,919 Speaker 1: the right between the right, independence, you name it. Michigan's 558 00:34:28,960 --> 00:34:31,279 Speaker 1: got it all. So you know I'm going to over 559 00:34:31,360 --> 00:34:33,960 Speaker 1: index on all things Michigan. Joining me today is one 560 00:34:33,960 --> 00:34:37,160 Speaker 1: of the candidates in the senate race. It is a candidate. 561 00:34:37,200 --> 00:34:40,239 Speaker 1: Then in my conversation with Ron Fournier, who is a 562 00:34:40,239 --> 00:34:45,080 Speaker 1: Michigan native, he was screaming from the rooftops, don't overlook 563 00:34:45,200 --> 00:34:50,280 Speaker 1: this candidate. The candidate's name is Abdul Lsied. He joins me. Now, Abdul, 564 00:34:50,680 --> 00:34:55,160 Speaker 1: nice to meet you virtually here, and welcome to the podcast, Chuck. 565 00:34:55,239 --> 00:34:57,160 Speaker 2: It is a privilege in and honor to be with you, 566 00:34:57,200 --> 00:34:57,800 Speaker 2: grateful to you. 567 00:34:57,880 --> 00:34:59,600 Speaker 3: And also if you had that bureau in Michigan, you 568 00:34:59,600 --> 00:35:02,879 Speaker 3: would It's the greatest fall that America has to offer, 569 00:35:03,400 --> 00:35:06,000 Speaker 3: not just because you get to watch my Wolverines. Yeah 570 00:35:06,280 --> 00:35:07,960 Speaker 3: play in the Big House from time to time. But 571 00:35:08,239 --> 00:35:10,759 Speaker 3: you know, y'all in Miami don't have a bad team either. 572 00:35:10,840 --> 00:35:12,840 Speaker 1: No, it's the it's the you know, it's U M 573 00:35:12,960 --> 00:35:16,279 Speaker 1: versus you of M as I. As I've learned over 574 00:35:16,320 --> 00:35:19,319 Speaker 1: the years, you've run for office before. But and look, 575 00:35:19,360 --> 00:35:22,040 Speaker 1: your people may not know your background a physician. You're 576 00:35:22,080 --> 00:35:26,200 Speaker 1: an epidemiologist, You've worked in public health, you've worked in academia. 577 00:35:26,239 --> 00:35:28,200 Speaker 1: And I guess I'm gonna say this. Look, you're you know, 578 00:35:28,320 --> 00:35:32,640 Speaker 1: you're you're in your early forties. Why a career in 579 00:35:32,680 --> 00:35:34,120 Speaker 1: politics now? 580 00:35:34,440 --> 00:35:34,640 Speaker 2: Now? 581 00:35:34,640 --> 00:35:37,800 Speaker 1: And I say career? You know, let's you've run twice, 582 00:35:37,800 --> 00:35:42,520 Speaker 1: so the career is? Why politics now? Why give me 583 00:35:42,560 --> 00:35:45,440 Speaker 1: your your origin story as to what got you in 584 00:35:45,440 --> 00:35:46,640 Speaker 1: to this side of the arena. 585 00:35:47,680 --> 00:35:50,120 Speaker 2: Yeah, you know, I don't think of it as a 586 00:35:50,160 --> 00:35:50,919 Speaker 2: career per se. 587 00:35:51,000 --> 00:35:53,799 Speaker 3: I grew up wanting to be a doctor, and that's 588 00:35:53,920 --> 00:35:56,480 Speaker 3: in large part because of my own experiences growing up. 589 00:35:56,520 --> 00:35:58,640 Speaker 3: My folks immigrated to this country from Egypt, and I 590 00:35:58,640 --> 00:36:01,160 Speaker 3: was raised by my father, who's an Egyptian immigrant, and 591 00:36:01,239 --> 00:36:03,640 Speaker 3: my stepmom, Jackie, who's a daughter of the American Revolution, 592 00:36:03,840 --> 00:36:07,440 Speaker 3: from the middle of the state of Michigan. And I 593 00:36:07,440 --> 00:36:10,040 Speaker 3: would get sent off to Egypt often in the summers, 594 00:36:10,120 --> 00:36:12,440 Speaker 3: where I'd hang out with my grandmother. Why is this 595 00:36:12,520 --> 00:36:14,719 Speaker 3: most intelligent person I ever met, who never got to 596 00:36:14,719 --> 00:36:17,360 Speaker 3: go to school. She raised six kids of eight to 597 00:36:17,400 --> 00:36:19,560 Speaker 3: whom she gave birth to, having died before the age 598 00:36:19,600 --> 00:36:23,480 Speaker 3: of one. I would go fifteen hours and in that 599 00:36:23,560 --> 00:36:25,880 Speaker 3: time I am the language for it then, but I 600 00:36:25,880 --> 00:36:28,920 Speaker 3: would travel about ten years difference in life expectancy. I 601 00:36:28,920 --> 00:36:31,479 Speaker 3: grew up just outside of the city Detroit. I didn't 602 00:36:31,520 --> 00:36:34,000 Speaker 3: have to go fifteen hours. I could go fifteen minutes 603 00:36:34,360 --> 00:36:36,759 Speaker 3: into the city and travel the same ten year life 604 00:36:36,800 --> 00:36:39,319 Speaker 3: expectancy gap. And I wanted to do something about that. 605 00:36:39,440 --> 00:36:42,239 Speaker 3: Growing up, my all my mentors always told me, someday 606 00:36:42,239 --> 00:36:44,320 Speaker 3: you're going to run for office. I was like, that's nuts. 607 00:36:44,440 --> 00:36:45,959 Speaker 3: I don't know if you all have seen my name, 608 00:36:46,040 --> 00:36:48,560 Speaker 3: Abdul is just like a truncated version of my whole 609 00:36:48,560 --> 00:36:50,680 Speaker 3: first name, which has got sounds in it that come 610 00:36:50,680 --> 00:36:52,360 Speaker 3: out of parts of people's throats they don't know they have, 611 00:36:52,840 --> 00:36:54,640 Speaker 3: so like that's off limits for me, Like so much 612 00:36:54,640 --> 00:36:57,200 Speaker 3: so that when I graduated from Michigan in two thousand 613 00:36:57,239 --> 00:37:01,000 Speaker 3: and seven, I was the senior speaker alongside President Bill Clinton, 614 00:37:01,200 --> 00:37:02,960 Speaker 3: and he comes up to me after the speech. He's like, look, 615 00:37:02,960 --> 00:37:05,200 Speaker 3: you've got a gift for communicating. Maybe we'll run for office. 616 00:37:05,320 --> 00:37:06,640 Speaker 3: A lembits are president. I don't know if you saw 617 00:37:06,640 --> 00:37:08,439 Speaker 3: my name, but like there are eleven letters in my name, 618 00:37:08,520 --> 00:37:09,759 Speaker 3: and that's just the first. 619 00:37:09,760 --> 00:37:13,760 Speaker 1: Have you met Barack Usain Obama? Yes, a lot of people, 620 00:37:13,800 --> 00:37:17,080 Speaker 1: including this guy here who thought, ooh, Hussein, is that 621 00:37:17,120 --> 00:37:19,719 Speaker 1: going to be an electable? I was wondering if youuld 622 00:37:19,719 --> 00:37:23,000 Speaker 1: get elected to the Senate. So I think he disproved this. No, 623 00:37:23,600 --> 00:37:24,640 Speaker 1: So that's exactly it. 624 00:37:24,680 --> 00:37:26,680 Speaker 3: This was seven in a way, I got to watch 625 00:37:26,760 --> 00:37:29,560 Speaker 3: him run for and win the presidency, and so you know, 626 00:37:29,600 --> 00:37:33,200 Speaker 3: I went on had my career in medicine, only to 627 00:37:33,239 --> 00:37:35,160 Speaker 3: realize that the things that we're making people sick had 628 00:37:35,200 --> 00:37:38,280 Speaker 3: a lot to do with access to some very basic things. 629 00:37:38,320 --> 00:37:41,120 Speaker 3: Do you get to drink clean water, breathe clean air, 630 00:37:41,440 --> 00:37:43,920 Speaker 3: A forge your groceries, which led me to career in 631 00:37:43,920 --> 00:37:46,560 Speaker 3: public health. I got to rebuild Detroit's health department. I 632 00:37:46,560 --> 00:37:49,000 Speaker 3: got to lead Wayne County's Department of Health Human Veterans Services. 633 00:37:49,040 --> 00:37:51,120 Speaker 3: Across my work, we did everything from put glasses on 634 00:37:51,160 --> 00:37:53,120 Speaker 3: tens of thousands of kids' faces, take on some of 635 00:37:53,120 --> 00:37:55,480 Speaker 3: the biggest corporate ruters in our state, erase upwards of 636 00:37:55,520 --> 00:37:57,600 Speaker 3: seven hundred million dollars in medical debt for three hundred 637 00:37:57,640 --> 00:38:00,600 Speaker 3: thousand people, and over and over, and you start to 638 00:38:00,640 --> 00:38:05,000 Speaker 3: come up against the hard issues of politics, the decisions 639 00:38:05,040 --> 00:38:08,080 Speaker 3: that policymakers make that too often put the kinds of 640 00:38:08,120 --> 00:38:10,440 Speaker 3: kids that I was trying to serve behind. And so 641 00:38:10,480 --> 00:38:13,080 Speaker 3: for me, a lot of this work is about trying 642 00:38:13,160 --> 00:38:16,880 Speaker 3: to lead in politics that centers the people that we 643 00:38:16,920 --> 00:38:19,400 Speaker 3: say we care the most about, which is our children. 644 00:38:19,640 --> 00:38:22,080 Speaker 3: It doesn't matter who their parents are, what they do 645 00:38:22,160 --> 00:38:24,080 Speaker 3: for work, what side of the tracks they grew up on. 646 00:38:24,680 --> 00:38:27,120 Speaker 3: I think we want in America where every single kid 647 00:38:27,160 --> 00:38:30,520 Speaker 3: has the best shot at a dignified life. And for me, 648 00:38:30,600 --> 00:38:32,640 Speaker 3: that's personal, right, Like I got to have these amazing 649 00:38:32,640 --> 00:38:35,359 Speaker 3: opportunities that kids growing up just fifteen minutes away from 650 00:38:35,360 --> 00:38:36,160 Speaker 3: me did not get to have. 651 00:38:36,520 --> 00:38:37,680 Speaker 2: And I think America. 652 00:38:37,280 --> 00:38:39,600 Speaker 3: Would be a better place if every kid got those 653 00:38:39,600 --> 00:38:42,879 Speaker 3: same opportunities and that we built our government around them. 654 00:38:42,920 --> 00:38:45,520 Speaker 3: And so for me, this run for office is about 655 00:38:45,560 --> 00:38:48,319 Speaker 3: trying to have the conversation that I think sits at 656 00:38:48,320 --> 00:38:50,200 Speaker 3: the core of politics, who are we and who do 657 00:38:50,239 --> 00:38:53,120 Speaker 3: we want to be around centering those folks in the 658 00:38:53,200 --> 00:38:54,879 Speaker 3: kind of public policy that would dignify them. 659 00:38:55,160 --> 00:39:00,239 Speaker 1: Look, I mean, I think it's pretty clear healthcare depends 660 00:39:00,280 --> 00:39:02,360 Speaker 1: on your status, right how good your health care is, 661 00:39:02,920 --> 00:39:06,200 Speaker 1: if you've got the ability to find specialists, if you've 662 00:39:06,239 --> 00:39:10,600 Speaker 1: got the and sometimes that's sometimes it's financial, sometimes it's time, 663 00:39:12,360 --> 00:39:16,640 Speaker 1: it's it's it's location, it's geography, it's all of these things. 664 00:39:17,239 --> 00:39:21,120 Speaker 1: So obviously to me, I now understand why you're a 665 00:39:21,120 --> 00:39:23,920 Speaker 1: Medicare for All person, right, which is that this is 666 00:39:24,000 --> 00:39:27,480 Speaker 1: about you've got to rip off the class issue when 667 00:39:27,480 --> 00:39:30,120 Speaker 1: it comes to healthcare, because right now, your health outcome 668 00:39:30,239 --> 00:39:34,719 Speaker 1: depends on your status on the economic ladder almost more 669 00:39:34,760 --> 00:39:37,799 Speaker 1: so than it does race or gender. Is that is 670 00:39:37,840 --> 00:39:39,319 Speaker 1: that fair? Yeah? 671 00:39:39,320 --> 00:39:41,879 Speaker 3: And Chuck, I'll just you know, take it a step further. 672 00:39:42,520 --> 00:39:45,680 Speaker 3: You and I might have the same insurance and I 673 00:39:45,840 --> 00:39:50,560 Speaker 3: just know enough people that I could get access to different. 674 00:39:50,480 --> 00:39:52,600 Speaker 1: Right, you make the right phone call, who knows the 675 00:39:52,680 --> 00:39:55,120 Speaker 1: right person. Look, I experienced this firsthand. My dad was 676 00:39:55,160 --> 00:39:58,320 Speaker 1: on the liver Transparent list and couldn't get on the list. 677 00:39:58,760 --> 00:40:01,480 Speaker 1: And it turns out I remember that same year when 678 00:40:01,480 --> 00:40:02,640 Speaker 1: he was on it. And this is way back in 679 00:40:02,640 --> 00:40:05,560 Speaker 1: the late eighties early nineties, like Mickey Mannel got three 680 00:40:05,840 --> 00:40:08,400 Speaker 1: livers or two livers, if I'm not mistaken, And it 681 00:40:08,480 --> 00:40:11,360 Speaker 1: was like, well, you know his doctor, and then you 682 00:40:11,520 --> 00:40:15,319 Speaker 1: learn it's everybody's on the same list. But does your 683 00:40:15,320 --> 00:40:18,239 Speaker 1: doctor know how to word it correctly? Sometimes it's not 684 00:40:18,280 --> 00:40:20,319 Speaker 1: even the right call, it's do you know how to 685 00:40:20,360 --> 00:40:22,279 Speaker 1: word it in such a way that it gets you 686 00:40:22,360 --> 00:40:23,960 Speaker 1: higher on the list? Right? 687 00:40:24,000 --> 00:40:27,640 Speaker 3: And that issue, Chuck, is exactly it, right, Like we're 688 00:40:27,719 --> 00:40:32,399 Speaker 3: talking about differences at the elite opportunities of having health 689 00:40:32,440 --> 00:40:35,600 Speaker 3: insurance in the first place, But the reality of it 690 00:40:35,640 --> 00:40:36,799 Speaker 3: is that there are a lot of people who don't 691 00:40:36,800 --> 00:40:38,480 Speaker 3: have health insurance at all, a lot of folks who 692 00:40:38,520 --> 00:40:41,239 Speaker 3: have second class or third class healthcare citizenship through something 693 00:40:41,280 --> 00:40:42,400 Speaker 3: like Medicaid. 694 00:40:42,239 --> 00:40:45,120 Speaker 1: Kind of stuff basically, And that's it, you know, right, Yeah, And. 695 00:40:45,040 --> 00:40:47,200 Speaker 3: Then even if you have private insurance, the experience of 696 00:40:47,200 --> 00:40:49,880 Speaker 3: that is getting worse and worse. I mean the deductible, 697 00:40:49,920 --> 00:40:52,319 Speaker 3: the median deductible, right, which is the money you pay 698 00:40:52,480 --> 00:40:54,520 Speaker 3: to get access to the healthcare you already thought you 699 00:40:54,560 --> 00:40:57,120 Speaker 3: paid for in the quote unquote premium every two weeks 700 00:40:57,200 --> 00:41:00,400 Speaker 3: or four weeks. That median deductible for a family of 701 00:41:00,400 --> 00:41:02,880 Speaker 3: four is about four thousand dollars. So you're doing the 702 00:41:02,920 --> 00:41:05,000 Speaker 3: math right. That average family of four makes about eighty 703 00:41:05,000 --> 00:41:08,080 Speaker 3: thousand dollars. That means they are forging a paycheck to 704 00:41:08,200 --> 00:41:11,839 Speaker 3: get access to the health insurance that every paycheck has 705 00:41:11,880 --> 00:41:14,399 Speaker 3: been garnished to pay for in the first place. That's 706 00:41:14,520 --> 00:41:16,800 Speaker 3: if you have private health insurance. I mean, the system 707 00:41:16,920 --> 00:41:19,359 Speaker 3: is so broken and you ask yourself why, Well, it's 708 00:41:19,400 --> 00:41:21,920 Speaker 3: because everyone's got to get paid, right. The health insurance 709 00:41:21,920 --> 00:41:25,680 Speaker 3: company gets paid, the hospitals get paid, the pharmaceutical or 710 00:41:25,719 --> 00:41:28,480 Speaker 3: the medical device companies get paid. And I just think 711 00:41:28,520 --> 00:41:32,920 Speaker 3: that in America, we ought to have a system where 712 00:41:33,120 --> 00:41:37,120 Speaker 3: getting paid isn't the operative goal. It's that you get 713 00:41:37,160 --> 00:41:39,319 Speaker 3: health care to the patient who needs it. And I 714 00:41:39,400 --> 00:41:42,040 Speaker 3: trained as a doctor to practice in a system where 715 00:41:42,080 --> 00:41:45,240 Speaker 3: I could take care of patients, not get huge corporations paid. 716 00:41:45,440 --> 00:41:46,839 Speaker 3: And we don't have to live this way. But it's 717 00:41:46,880 --> 00:41:51,399 Speaker 3: getting worse and worse and harder and harder deal with this. Look, 718 00:41:52,040 --> 00:41:55,080 Speaker 3: it's a straw man argument. I'm not saying I ascribe 719 00:41:55,120 --> 00:41:57,840 Speaker 3: to this argument. But you've been to medical school. You 720 00:41:57,880 --> 00:41:59,360 Speaker 3: know the cost of medical school. 721 00:41:59,760 --> 00:42:02,560 Speaker 1: There's it's this belief that because it costs so much 722 00:42:02,600 --> 00:42:06,799 Speaker 1: money to become a doctor, therefore doctors should expect to 723 00:42:06,800 --> 00:42:07,960 Speaker 1: make a lot of money. 724 00:42:09,000 --> 00:42:11,120 Speaker 3: And you know, if it was the doctor's pay that 725 00:42:11,200 --> 00:42:13,080 Speaker 3: was the issue, we could have that conversation. 726 00:42:13,600 --> 00:42:15,360 Speaker 2: That's not where the inflation in healthcare is. 727 00:42:15,360 --> 00:42:19,120 Speaker 3: In fact, if you were to actually adjust a physician's 728 00:42:19,160 --> 00:42:23,200 Speaker 3: pay for inflation between now in the nineteen nineties, it 729 00:42:23,239 --> 00:42:25,839 Speaker 3: would be as if physicians took a collective thirty five 730 00:42:25,880 --> 00:42:28,960 Speaker 3: percent pay cut. So it's not that physicians are getting 731 00:42:28,960 --> 00:42:33,960 Speaker 3: paid so much. It's that health insurers and hospitals have 732 00:42:34,080 --> 00:42:37,040 Speaker 3: colluded in a system where they can mutually gatekeep for 733 00:42:37,120 --> 00:42:40,160 Speaker 3: each other to make sure that they extract more and 734 00:42:40,280 --> 00:42:42,840 Speaker 3: more from us and more and more of the value 735 00:42:42,880 --> 00:42:44,719 Speaker 3: in health care. So I don't want to Folks leave 736 00:42:44,760 --> 00:42:47,200 Speaker 3: this conversation thinking, well, healthcare so expensive because those doctors 737 00:42:47,239 --> 00:42:47,839 Speaker 3: get paid so much. 738 00:42:47,920 --> 00:42:49,040 Speaker 2: That's just not what's happening. 739 00:42:49,480 --> 00:42:52,560 Speaker 3: It's that those health insurance CEOs get paid so much. 740 00:42:52,920 --> 00:42:55,960 Speaker 3: It's that those hospital CEOs get paid so much. It's 741 00:42:56,000 --> 00:42:58,560 Speaker 3: that you have a system of mergers and acquisitions in 742 00:42:58,600 --> 00:43:01,400 Speaker 3: health care that empower all of them to suppress people's wages. 743 00:43:01,880 --> 00:43:05,160 Speaker 3: Just this weekend was at a nurse's strike in Flint, right, 744 00:43:05,280 --> 00:43:08,200 Speaker 3: because they're not able to actually negotiate with their hospital, 745 00:43:08,239 --> 00:43:10,640 Speaker 3: because they're just so few players in town that if 746 00:43:10,640 --> 00:43:12,160 Speaker 3: you're a nurse, you kind of got to work for 747 00:43:12,800 --> 00:43:16,160 Speaker 3: one of two different corporations who collude together to suppress wages. 748 00:43:16,560 --> 00:43:19,239 Speaker 3: It's the way that these really, really big players have 749 00:43:19,320 --> 00:43:19,880 Speaker 3: come together. 750 00:43:19,960 --> 00:43:21,480 Speaker 2: And this is the thing, Chuck, is. 751 00:43:21,520 --> 00:43:24,759 Speaker 3: I think people understand that, whether it's healthcare, or the 752 00:43:24,760 --> 00:43:27,719 Speaker 3: price of keeping the lights on your utilities, or it's 753 00:43:27,800 --> 00:43:30,759 Speaker 3: the price of a plane ticket, that you've got so 754 00:43:31,000 --> 00:43:34,440 Speaker 3: few players, huge corporations that have been able to ineffect 755 00:43:34,640 --> 00:43:36,759 Speaker 3: use their money to corrupt our political system to make 756 00:43:36,760 --> 00:43:39,279 Speaker 3: sure that they end up getting paid more and you 757 00:43:39,360 --> 00:43:41,239 Speaker 3: have to pay more for the things you buy from them, 758 00:43:41,280 --> 00:43:43,560 Speaker 3: and you end up getting paid less for the work 759 00:43:43,560 --> 00:43:45,319 Speaker 3: that you have to do for them. That is the 760 00:43:45,440 --> 00:43:48,160 Speaker 3: essential challenge of our system. Healthcare just happens to be 761 00:43:48,200 --> 00:43:51,880 Speaker 3: the most obvious, most blatant, and frankly, most corrupting and 762 00:43:51,920 --> 00:43:53,640 Speaker 3: saddening version of all of it. 763 00:43:53,800 --> 00:43:56,040 Speaker 1: Let me throw another strong man argument about the cost 764 00:43:56,080 --> 00:43:58,960 Speaker 1: of healthcare with from the angle of the pharmaceutical companies 765 00:43:58,960 --> 00:44:02,080 Speaker 1: that hey, it costs a lot of money to try 766 00:44:02,120 --> 00:44:07,400 Speaker 1: to bring good prescription drugs to market. Therefore, there's a 767 00:44:07,440 --> 00:44:11,680 Speaker 1: lot of drugs that fail and they've got to eat 768 00:44:11,680 --> 00:44:14,480 Speaker 1: those costs. So when they have one that succeeds, it's 769 00:44:14,480 --> 00:44:18,799 Speaker 1: got to pay for all the failures as well. What's reasonable? 770 00:44:18,880 --> 00:44:21,560 Speaker 1: What should be what should be the expectation on that 771 00:44:21,719 --> 00:44:24,520 Speaker 1: part of the cost of heblicare because that's a contributor. 772 00:44:25,320 --> 00:44:28,040 Speaker 3: Yeah, and Chuck, I'd say that's a fair argument. If 773 00:44:28,520 --> 00:44:32,440 Speaker 3: the marketing budget at almost every fortune five hundred pharmaceutical 774 00:44:32,520 --> 00:44:35,200 Speaker 3: company wasn't larger than the research and development budget, so 775 00:44:35,800 --> 00:44:38,680 Speaker 3: you know, you know, fewer glossy ads on TV, more 776 00:44:38,719 --> 00:44:41,160 Speaker 3: research and development, then maybe I could like squint and 777 00:44:41,160 --> 00:44:43,160 Speaker 3: see the point. But the hard part is that in 778 00:44:43,200 --> 00:44:48,360 Speaker 3: this country we pay exorbitantly more more pharmaceuticals than other countries, 779 00:44:48,400 --> 00:44:52,160 Speaker 3: and the difference is that, frankly, our government is barred 780 00:44:52,160 --> 00:44:55,200 Speaker 3: in most cases from being able to negotiate those prices downward. 781 00:44:55,640 --> 00:44:57,960 Speaker 3: And if you look at how much their CEOs make, 782 00:44:57,960 --> 00:45:00,200 Speaker 3: how much their c suite makes, how much they return 783 00:45:00,239 --> 00:45:05,400 Speaker 3: in stock buybacks, I worry right that too often the 784 00:45:06,480 --> 00:45:09,440 Speaker 3: ways that these corporations work is about trying to play 785 00:45:09,480 --> 00:45:12,759 Speaker 3: finance games around having to sell you pharmaceuticals that you 786 00:45:12,840 --> 00:45:15,600 Speaker 3: don't have a choice about where you get them. And 787 00:45:15,760 --> 00:45:18,040 Speaker 3: of course, you know, we can nerd out here a 788 00:45:18,080 --> 00:45:20,600 Speaker 3: little bit, right, but we know that pharmaceuticals are right 789 00:45:21,080 --> 00:45:23,799 Speaker 3: the classic as we say, inelastic demand curve. That's a 790 00:45:23,800 --> 00:45:26,200 Speaker 3: fancy economics way for saying there are things you kind 791 00:45:26,200 --> 00:45:29,520 Speaker 3: of have to buy when you need them, right. So unfortunately, 792 00:45:29,520 --> 00:45:31,719 Speaker 3: they've always played this game where they just raise their 793 00:45:31,760 --> 00:45:34,279 Speaker 3: prices because they can, because you're going to buy those 794 00:45:34,280 --> 00:45:37,600 Speaker 3: medications anyway, because it's literally life and death. And so, 795 00:45:37,960 --> 00:45:40,319 Speaker 3: you know, it's a talenting situation that we have in 796 00:45:40,360 --> 00:45:43,480 Speaker 3: this country because the fact that healthcare has become so 797 00:45:43,560 --> 00:45:47,279 Speaker 3: expensive for so many people has actually undermined trust in 798 00:45:47,320 --> 00:45:49,800 Speaker 3: medicine and public health or at large. It's the reason 799 00:45:49,880 --> 00:45:51,960 Speaker 3: that the likes of an RFK Junior can go light 800 00:45:52,040 --> 00:45:55,000 Speaker 3: all of HHS on fire, because folks know that they 801 00:45:55,000 --> 00:45:58,279 Speaker 3: couldn't get the medications they needed in the context of 802 00:45:58,440 --> 00:46:00,839 Speaker 3: disease they knew they had. And then all of a sudden, 803 00:46:00,880 --> 00:46:03,720 Speaker 3: we're inventing new vaccines for a disease that didn't exist 804 00:46:03,719 --> 00:46:05,879 Speaker 3: a year ago, and we're saying, here, take these for free, 805 00:46:05,960 --> 00:46:08,000 Speaker 3: and they're like, look, I know I need insulin, but 806 00:46:08,040 --> 00:46:09,520 Speaker 3: nobody's ever come up to me and be like, here, 807 00:46:09,560 --> 00:46:11,880 Speaker 3: take the insulin for free, right, And so it's kind 808 00:46:11,880 --> 00:46:13,319 Speaker 3: of weird to me that you all don't give me 809 00:46:13,400 --> 00:46:16,040 Speaker 3: the drugs for the diseases I know I have, when 810 00:46:16,040 --> 00:46:18,560 Speaker 3: all of a sudden, you're giving me the vaccine for 811 00:46:18,640 --> 00:46:20,640 Speaker 3: a disease I don't yet have that didn't exist a 812 00:46:20,680 --> 00:46:23,480 Speaker 3: year ago. And it's the way that we've kept healthcare 813 00:46:23,640 --> 00:46:26,479 Speaker 3: that people know they need out of their hands because 814 00:46:26,480 --> 00:46:29,440 Speaker 3: the prices are so expensive. That has really undercut the 815 00:46:29,520 --> 00:46:32,080 Speaker 3: knees out of the public health arguments that folks like 816 00:46:32,160 --> 00:46:34,319 Speaker 3: me have been making for a very long time. And 817 00:46:34,440 --> 00:46:37,239 Speaker 3: it's sad to watch a guy like RFK Junior, who 818 00:46:37,239 --> 00:46:39,920 Speaker 3: shouldn't have his hands on, frankly, anything having to do 819 00:46:39,960 --> 00:46:42,399 Speaker 3: with science and health in this country, now come and 820 00:46:43,440 --> 00:46:46,120 Speaker 3: use that very premise to destroy so much of what 821 00:46:46,280 --> 00:46:47,000 Speaker 3: so many. 822 00:46:46,760 --> 00:46:49,920 Speaker 1: People have tried to build actually broaden that issue out 823 00:46:49,960 --> 00:46:52,960 Speaker 1: a little bit in this respect, which is you were 824 00:46:53,000 --> 00:46:57,880 Speaker 1: practicing medicine sort of at the arguably at the beginning 825 00:46:57,920 --> 00:47:02,520 Speaker 1: stages of when doctor Internet would intervene. Right, your patient 826 00:47:02,560 --> 00:47:04,560 Speaker 1: would come in and say, hey, I read this, doctor, 827 00:47:04,600 --> 00:47:07,919 Speaker 1: what can you tell me about this? Right? And now, 828 00:47:07,960 --> 00:47:11,040 Speaker 1: of course, doctor Internet is a gigantic problem, and it's 829 00:47:11,040 --> 00:47:14,600 Speaker 1: so much bigger, and it's created this misinformation is sort 830 00:47:14,600 --> 00:47:17,279 Speaker 1: of now it's becoming public policy and public health. But 831 00:47:19,600 --> 00:47:22,200 Speaker 1: when did you first start to notice that this was 832 00:47:22,680 --> 00:47:25,239 Speaker 1: that essentially, and I think you know what I mean 833 00:47:25,280 --> 00:47:28,680 Speaker 1: when I say doctor Internet right where this was really 834 00:47:28,719 --> 00:47:30,840 Speaker 1: starting to get into the way of healthcare. 835 00:47:31,560 --> 00:47:33,360 Speaker 3: Yeah, So I want to be clear, I took my 836 00:47:33,400 --> 00:47:35,480 Speaker 3: career right as soon as I graduated med school into 837 00:47:35,480 --> 00:47:38,719 Speaker 3: public health, so I didn't practice day to day. I'll 838 00:47:38,719 --> 00:47:42,400 Speaker 3: tell you though, that the impact of the Internet, frankly, 839 00:47:42,440 --> 00:47:51,120 Speaker 3: the impact of algorithmic amplification of health information, I think, 840 00:47:51,200 --> 00:47:55,440 Speaker 3: really started to take hold in the early twenty tens. 841 00:47:55,440 --> 00:47:57,040 Speaker 2: I mean, you had the advent of Facebook. 842 00:47:57,200 --> 00:47:58,919 Speaker 3: I remember being one of the first ten thousand people 843 00:47:58,960 --> 00:48:01,560 Speaker 3: on Facebook when it came to my university my freshman year, right, 844 00:48:01,960 --> 00:48:05,759 Speaker 3: And then that when I graduated college, went mobile on 845 00:48:06,160 --> 00:48:08,839 Speaker 3: the new invention called the iPhone, and I think at 846 00:48:08,880 --> 00:48:12,319 Speaker 3: that point the Internet company started to realize that they 847 00:48:12,360 --> 00:48:16,480 Speaker 3: could sustain your attention on that device by feeding you 848 00:48:16,640 --> 00:48:21,920 Speaker 3: things they knew would create some sort of emotional response. 849 00:48:22,080 --> 00:48:24,160 Speaker 3: And health information is one of those things, because of course, 850 00:48:24,200 --> 00:48:26,440 Speaker 3: you want to keep yourself super healthy, and you know, 851 00:48:26,520 --> 00:48:28,719 Speaker 3: it's kind of a broken system, and all of the 852 00:48:28,760 --> 00:48:32,200 Speaker 3: exorbitant ways it's broken can wow and astound, and so 853 00:48:32,480 --> 00:48:35,239 Speaker 3: this was bound to go viral on the internet when 854 00:48:35,280 --> 00:48:36,840 Speaker 3: I think about you know, I graduated in med school 855 00:48:36,840 --> 00:48:39,800 Speaker 3: in twenty fourteen, and I remember having conversations with patients 856 00:48:39,920 --> 00:48:41,840 Speaker 3: whose care I was involved in as a medical student, 857 00:48:42,000 --> 00:48:43,920 Speaker 3: and already they'd say, well, I googled my symptoms and 858 00:48:43,960 --> 00:48:46,320 Speaker 3: here's what I found. But when I talked to my 859 00:48:46,480 --> 00:48:50,080 Speaker 3: colleagues in practice, they tell me that the real like, 860 00:48:50,160 --> 00:48:52,240 Speaker 3: the moment that all of this started to really really 861 00:48:52,280 --> 00:48:59,200 Speaker 3: take off, was in the early twenty twenties during the pandemic, right, 862 00:48:59,239 --> 00:49:01,320 Speaker 3: And that was a moment where folks were really paying 863 00:49:01,320 --> 00:49:04,080 Speaker 3: attention to health and healthcare because it was in the news. 864 00:49:04,360 --> 00:49:07,440 Speaker 3: Folks felt like they had zero control over their circumstances, 865 00:49:07,440 --> 00:49:10,279 Speaker 3: and that the powers that be didn't give them the 866 00:49:10,360 --> 00:49:12,680 Speaker 3: kind of confidence that they wanted to be able to 867 00:49:12,680 --> 00:49:14,960 Speaker 3: have the kind of control that they needed in this 868 00:49:15,040 --> 00:49:18,719 Speaker 3: really scary moment. And I think it opened Pandora's box 869 00:49:18,800 --> 00:49:21,560 Speaker 3: in a way where you had a profound platforming of 870 00:49:21,600 --> 00:49:23,920 Speaker 3: folks like RFK Junior in ways that they hadn't had 871 00:49:23,920 --> 00:49:24,600 Speaker 3: in the past. 872 00:49:24,880 --> 00:49:27,880 Speaker 1: So talk to me about some ways to look this 873 00:49:28,120 --> 00:49:31,400 Speaker 1: is a this is a crisis. I think it's a crisis. 874 00:49:32,040 --> 00:49:35,120 Speaker 1: I'm shocked that there aren't more people alarmed at what's 875 00:49:35,120 --> 00:49:37,480 Speaker 1: happening at the CDC. When I say more people inside 876 00:49:37,480 --> 00:49:40,839 Speaker 1: the Republican Party sort of whatever's left of the non 877 00:49:40,880 --> 00:49:44,279 Speaker 1: Trump wing of the party. I mean, this is a 878 00:49:44,360 --> 00:49:47,320 Speaker 1: national security problem. This is a risk to our economy, 879 00:49:48,160 --> 00:49:51,120 Speaker 1: let alone an actual risks to both young and old. 880 00:49:51,280 --> 00:49:53,640 Speaker 1: Right that the ones that are most likely to fall 881 00:49:53,760 --> 00:49:56,040 Speaker 1: victim to a virus or a disease that we had 882 00:49:56,280 --> 00:50:00,480 Speaker 1: once irracated are those with weaker immune systems again, children elderly. 883 00:50:01,080 --> 00:50:05,040 Speaker 1: And you've been in the space of public health, you 884 00:50:05,040 --> 00:50:09,840 Speaker 1: saw the distrust grow. Do you have good best practices 885 00:50:09,880 --> 00:50:12,000 Speaker 1: that you think would help restore trust. If you were 886 00:50:12,000 --> 00:50:14,680 Speaker 1: put in charge of the CDC tomorrow, you know you 887 00:50:14,680 --> 00:50:17,799 Speaker 1: would have to work on trying to build trust. What 888 00:50:17,840 --> 00:50:20,279 Speaker 1: does that look like? What are some good what are 889 00:50:20,320 --> 00:50:26,200 Speaker 1: some good ideas that you've put into practice that has 890 00:50:26,239 --> 00:50:28,880 Speaker 1: helped at least in one on one conversation. 891 00:50:30,080 --> 00:50:32,960 Speaker 3: Yeah, I'll say a couple of things. Number one, you know, 892 00:50:32,960 --> 00:50:36,560 Speaker 3: it's funny. I have two terminal degrees in health. I 893 00:50:36,600 --> 00:50:39,080 Speaker 3: graduated in medical school. I did a PhD in public health. 894 00:50:39,560 --> 00:50:41,480 Speaker 3: And if I walk up to people and say, well, 895 00:50:41,520 --> 00:50:44,560 Speaker 3: as a double doctorate, your doctor doctor plain to you. 896 00:50:44,440 --> 00:50:45,920 Speaker 1: They consider and call you doctor doctor. 897 00:50:46,560 --> 00:50:49,880 Speaker 3: Yeah, well, but like that's actually not the play most 898 00:50:49,920 --> 00:50:51,600 Speaker 3: often is like, hey, look, I'm a father of a 899 00:50:51,640 --> 00:50:53,319 Speaker 3: seven year old and a two year old. I also 900 00:50:53,400 --> 00:50:55,120 Speaker 3: happen to have a medical degree and a PhD in 901 00:50:55,120 --> 00:50:57,560 Speaker 3: public health, and I've worked as a health commissioner, but 902 00:50:57,600 --> 00:50:59,960 Speaker 3: as a father, let me tell you what I was 903 00:51:00,160 --> 00:51:02,760 Speaker 3: so excited to do when my kids turn one, Who's 904 00:51:02,760 --> 00:51:03,719 Speaker 3: give them these vaccines? 905 00:51:04,000 --> 00:51:04,200 Speaker 2: Why? 906 00:51:04,280 --> 00:51:07,120 Speaker 3: Because I've seen what it looks like when somebody gets measles. 907 00:51:07,440 --> 00:51:09,200 Speaker 3: I know what it looks like to see a kid 908 00:51:09,239 --> 00:51:12,160 Speaker 3: struggling to breathe because they got the flu. And I 909 00:51:12,200 --> 00:51:14,640 Speaker 3: don't hesitate to get my kids vaccinated. Now you do you, 910 00:51:15,000 --> 00:51:16,600 Speaker 3: But let me just tell you what I did with 911 00:51:17,040 --> 00:51:19,279 Speaker 3: the things that I know. I think that's Number one. 912 00:51:19,320 --> 00:51:23,359 Speaker 3: We need to communicate as people before we communicate as experts, because. 913 00:51:23,160 --> 00:51:26,320 Speaker 1: The lead with doctor, doctor, They're literally not going to 914 00:51:26,400 --> 00:51:28,000 Speaker 1: listen to you, Right, that's what you're concerned. 915 00:51:28,040 --> 00:51:31,200 Speaker 3: Right. If I have to choose between doctor and dad, 916 00:51:31,520 --> 00:51:34,480 Speaker 3: I'm going to pick dad every single time. Number Two, 917 00:51:34,920 --> 00:51:37,520 Speaker 3: I think we need to recognize that there is no 918 00:51:37,600 --> 00:51:40,279 Speaker 3: difference in the minds of most people between health care 919 00:51:40,320 --> 00:51:43,520 Speaker 3: and public health. And I think people are really frustrated 920 00:51:43,520 --> 00:51:45,520 Speaker 3: by health care, and that bleeds into whether or not 921 00:51:45,600 --> 00:51:48,920 Speaker 3: they're willing to trust public health. And I think we 922 00:51:48,960 --> 00:51:51,040 Speaker 3: need to be very very smart in public health about 923 00:51:51,080 --> 00:51:54,000 Speaker 3: advocating for a health care system that gets people the 924 00:51:54,000 --> 00:51:56,799 Speaker 3: medications they need when they need them, that does not 925 00:51:56,880 --> 00:51:58,440 Speaker 3: cost them an arm and a leg. It is a 926 00:51:58,480 --> 00:52:00,360 Speaker 3: crazy thing that in this country, if you get answer 927 00:52:00,880 --> 00:52:02,520 Speaker 3: two thirds of the time, you are going to end 928 00:52:02,600 --> 00:52:05,000 Speaker 3: up in some sort of some sort of bankruptcy. That's 929 00:52:05,000 --> 00:52:07,920 Speaker 3: a crazy thing. And I think that's a public health issue. 930 00:52:07,920 --> 00:52:10,520 Speaker 3: And I think when people don't see us talking about 931 00:52:10,560 --> 00:52:13,200 Speaker 3: the obvious things they have to deal with every single day. 932 00:52:13,400 --> 00:52:16,120 Speaker 3: They're less likely to listen when we come to them 933 00:52:16,120 --> 00:52:18,759 Speaker 3: in the moment of crisis and say, hey, we really 934 00:52:18,760 --> 00:52:20,480 Speaker 3: need you to pay attention to us. They're going to say, 935 00:52:20,480 --> 00:52:22,760 Speaker 3: where were you when I was struggling for my insulin? 936 00:52:22,800 --> 00:52:25,320 Speaker 3: Where were you when my mom got sick with cancer 937 00:52:25,520 --> 00:52:27,359 Speaker 3: and we lost our home over it? And I think 938 00:52:27,400 --> 00:52:28,799 Speaker 3: we've got to be able to say we were right 939 00:52:28,840 --> 00:52:31,160 Speaker 3: there and we were working on the problem. 940 00:52:31,400 --> 00:52:32,560 Speaker 2: I think the third thing. 941 00:52:32,440 --> 00:52:35,319 Speaker 3: Though, is that I think we've got to really really 942 00:52:35,320 --> 00:52:39,759 Speaker 3: get smart about the question of agency. And I think 943 00:52:39,760 --> 00:52:45,920 Speaker 3: what makes the MAHA thing so exciting to people is 944 00:52:45,960 --> 00:52:49,920 Speaker 3: the notion real or not, that you can control your 945 00:52:50,040 --> 00:52:52,920 Speaker 3: health future. And their whole thing is right. I mean 946 00:52:53,120 --> 00:52:55,200 Speaker 3: you've seen the videos, right, they don't want you to know, 947 00:52:55,400 --> 00:52:56,920 Speaker 3: and you're like, why don't they want you to know? 948 00:52:56,960 --> 00:52:59,000 Speaker 3: But like, also, what don't they want you to know? 949 00:52:59,040 --> 00:53:00,640 Speaker 3: And you're always like, okay, don't want me to know it? 950 00:53:00,680 --> 00:53:02,799 Speaker 3: Like I should probably know this. And so there's this 951 00:53:02,920 --> 00:53:05,160 Speaker 3: idea that if you like, you know protein max and 952 00:53:05,200 --> 00:53:08,440 Speaker 3: you you fibermax and you know, you take all the 953 00:53:08,560 --> 00:53:11,640 Speaker 3: right peptides, even though there's no evidence for them that 954 00:53:11,719 --> 00:53:16,760 Speaker 3: you can buy yourself out of the uncertainty that comes 955 00:53:16,800 --> 00:53:19,040 Speaker 3: with living in the world with respect to your health. 956 00:53:19,520 --> 00:53:22,080 Speaker 3: And I think we need to be able to understand 957 00:53:22,239 --> 00:53:26,839 Speaker 3: that instinct in this moment and recognize that what we're 958 00:53:26,840 --> 00:53:29,560 Speaker 3: asking is for folks to be able to have agency 959 00:53:29,600 --> 00:53:31,760 Speaker 3: through the collective effort that we put in to protect 960 00:53:31,760 --> 00:53:32,120 Speaker 3: each other. 961 00:53:42,680 --> 00:53:44,840 Speaker 1: Look, this is the challenge. You know, this challenge in 962 00:53:44,880 --> 00:53:48,960 Speaker 1: health is similar to education. Right. People want more personal 963 00:53:49,120 --> 00:53:52,200 Speaker 1: choice in where they how they how to educate their kids. 964 00:53:53,000 --> 00:53:56,000 Speaker 1: At the same time, they want to make sure if 965 00:53:56,040 --> 00:53:58,720 Speaker 1: they choose the public schools that the public schools are amazing. 966 00:53:59,320 --> 00:54:01,280 Speaker 1: Yet the more money you take out of the public 967 00:54:01,280 --> 00:54:04,440 Speaker 1: schools to give people choice in their kids education ends 968 00:54:04,480 --> 00:54:08,480 Speaker 1: up weakening the entire system. I think healthcare is a 969 00:54:08,520 --> 00:54:10,239 Speaker 1: similar issue. This is one of those in the Look, 970 00:54:10,320 --> 00:54:13,680 Speaker 1: this is the larger debate about you know, you know, 971 00:54:14,040 --> 00:54:17,319 Speaker 1: when do you sort of act as a collective and 972 00:54:17,360 --> 00:54:20,479 Speaker 1: when do you sort of act as an individual? Right? 973 00:54:20,520 --> 00:54:24,680 Speaker 1: And what is and if you can you can sell 974 00:54:24,719 --> 00:54:28,600 Speaker 1: a collective if you're saving the individual right. But this 975 00:54:28,640 --> 00:54:30,680 Speaker 1: is a tricky I mean, this gets it to sort 976 00:54:30,719 --> 00:54:33,920 Speaker 1: of the large divide of large government, small government, right, 977 00:54:33,960 --> 00:54:37,680 Speaker 1: the old debates we used to have pre Trump. With Trump, right, 978 00:54:38,040 --> 00:54:39,960 Speaker 1: Trump wants a strong he doesn't want a small government. 979 00:54:40,000 --> 00:54:43,560 Speaker 1: If he you know, he wants an organization he gets 980 00:54:43,560 --> 00:54:46,040 Speaker 1: to control. He wants a strong gover, the jackbooted government, right, 981 00:54:46,280 --> 00:54:47,680 Speaker 1: and he wants to be in charge of all of it. 982 00:54:47,719 --> 00:54:49,839 Speaker 1: But he doesn't want a small government. So we're not 983 00:54:49,880 --> 00:54:54,040 Speaker 1: having that debate. But the remnants of that debate is 984 00:54:54,120 --> 00:54:59,160 Speaker 1: why it's been so difficult to sell medicare for all politically. Right, 985 00:54:59,239 --> 00:55:03,440 Speaker 1: It's the and it's the fear of losing the choice. 986 00:55:03,800 --> 00:55:05,840 Speaker 1: It's not the cost. I've always I know cost is 987 00:55:05,880 --> 00:55:08,680 Speaker 1: an I think cost is the excuse. I think the 988 00:55:08,760 --> 00:55:12,000 Speaker 1: harder thing because you said something else really important that 989 00:55:12,080 --> 00:55:15,600 Speaker 1: I think makes health care policy so hard politically, which 990 00:55:15,640 --> 00:55:20,080 Speaker 1: is because we all use the system. We think we're experts, right. 991 00:55:20,239 --> 00:55:22,640 Speaker 1: We are because our personal experience. We are experts at 992 00:55:23,640 --> 00:55:27,880 Speaker 1: you know, my father's experience, you know your experience as 993 00:55:27,880 --> 00:55:31,040 Speaker 1: a father with your kids. We're experts at those experiences. 994 00:55:31,040 --> 00:55:33,879 Speaker 1: But we actually don't know anything else. But we think 995 00:55:33,960 --> 00:55:37,320 Speaker 1: we know a lot, which is why politically this is 996 00:55:37,360 --> 00:55:38,719 Speaker 1: such a difficult thing to sell. 997 00:55:40,000 --> 00:55:40,400 Speaker 2: I'll say a. 998 00:55:40,400 --> 00:55:43,160 Speaker 3: Couple of things on that Right, on the education side, 999 00:55:43,560 --> 00:55:47,799 Speaker 3: there actually is a zero sum investment of money, right, 1000 00:55:47,920 --> 00:55:49,960 Speaker 3: like either the money goes in or it doesn't go in. 1001 00:55:50,280 --> 00:55:52,439 Speaker 3: But like when it comes to maximizing your own health, 1002 00:55:52,440 --> 00:55:56,520 Speaker 3: like I fiber Max, I protein Max, like I wear 1003 00:55:56,520 --> 00:55:59,680 Speaker 3: two health tractors. Right, And that's not to say that 1004 00:55:59,719 --> 00:56:02,160 Speaker 3: I think think that I can protect myself from ever 1005 00:56:02,200 --> 00:56:03,880 Speaker 3: being exposed to the flu when I happen to be 1006 00:56:03,920 --> 00:56:06,200 Speaker 3: out and about in the world. So I value a 1007 00:56:06,239 --> 00:56:10,080 Speaker 3: public health care system that protects me out and about, 1008 00:56:10,120 --> 00:56:11,799 Speaker 3: while I also do the things that I can do 1009 00:56:11,880 --> 00:56:15,239 Speaker 3: to control my own destiny. And the reality of it 1010 00:56:15,320 --> 00:56:16,879 Speaker 3: is that I think one of the mistakes we make 1011 00:56:17,000 --> 00:56:19,799 Speaker 3: is we actually fall into this this thought this not 1012 00:56:19,880 --> 00:56:22,239 Speaker 3: that trap. It's not this or it's not this, not 1013 00:56:22,280 --> 00:56:25,319 Speaker 3: that it's this or that it's this and that. Right, 1014 00:56:25,360 --> 00:56:29,000 Speaker 3: you can actually do both things like yes, go work out. Yes, 1015 00:56:29,040 --> 00:56:31,240 Speaker 3: if you want to, you know, take so and so supplement, 1016 00:56:31,239 --> 00:56:32,719 Speaker 3: Like there might not be much evidence for it, but 1017 00:56:32,719 --> 00:56:34,479 Speaker 3: if you want to, like as long as it doesn't 1018 00:56:34,520 --> 00:56:36,320 Speaker 3: hurt you and you spend the money on it, go ahead. 1019 00:56:36,560 --> 00:56:40,640 Speaker 3: And also we can also get vaccinated to protect ourselves 1020 00:56:40,680 --> 00:56:42,480 Speaker 3: and others, and actually we want to live in a 1021 00:56:42,520 --> 00:56:45,120 Speaker 3: world where other people are vaccinated because it decreases the 1022 00:56:45,160 --> 00:56:48,360 Speaker 3: probability that we're exposed. The other point I'll make just 1023 00:56:48,400 --> 00:56:50,080 Speaker 3: on Medicare for All, which you made about choice, which 1024 00:56:50,080 --> 00:56:52,480 Speaker 3: I think is a really important one. I think the 1025 00:56:53,160 --> 00:56:57,400 Speaker 3: industry has played this radical game where they trick us 1026 00:56:57,440 --> 00:57:00,440 Speaker 3: about the choice we actually want. I don't think the 1027 00:57:00,520 --> 00:57:04,080 Speaker 3: choice we actually want is in October or November to 1028 00:57:04,160 --> 00:57:07,160 Speaker 3: choose between three plans that kind of look the same, 1029 00:57:07,440 --> 00:57:09,680 Speaker 3: that force us to play Russian roulette with the probability 1030 00:57:09,719 --> 00:57:11,719 Speaker 3: of getting sick based on how big or deductible is. 1031 00:57:12,080 --> 00:57:14,200 Speaker 3: I think the choice we want is to get to 1032 00:57:14,239 --> 00:57:17,200 Speaker 3: walk into whatever doctor we want to go see and 1033 00:57:17,280 --> 00:57:18,840 Speaker 3: to know that we're going to be able to get care. 1034 00:57:18,920 --> 00:57:22,480 Speaker 3: And the system that we have right now literally robs 1035 00:57:22,560 --> 00:57:24,880 Speaker 3: us of that choice. Right, the idea that you have 1036 00:57:24,920 --> 00:57:27,160 Speaker 3: in network versus out of network, or you could go 1037 00:57:27,200 --> 00:57:30,720 Speaker 3: and get a surgery and the anesthesiologist who is appointed 1038 00:57:30,760 --> 00:57:32,880 Speaker 3: to your case is now out of network, which means 1039 00:57:32,880 --> 00:57:35,440 Speaker 3: that you have to pay exorbitantly for a choice you 1040 00:57:35,480 --> 00:57:38,240 Speaker 3: didn't get to make. Right, that's not choice at all. 1041 00:57:38,360 --> 00:57:41,640 Speaker 3: What Medicare for All does is it's basically like healthcare citizenship. 1042 00:57:42,000 --> 00:57:42,919 Speaker 2: You now get to walk. 1043 00:57:42,960 --> 00:57:45,440 Speaker 3: It's like when you go to Disneyland, right you pay 1044 00:57:45,520 --> 00:57:47,880 Speaker 3: the entry price and then you get to pick which 1045 00:57:47,960 --> 00:57:51,560 Speaker 3: ride you want to ride. Not everybody's choice or experience 1046 00:57:51,560 --> 00:57:54,120 Speaker 3: of Disneyland is the same. Some of somebody rode Splash Mountain, 1047 00:57:54,200 --> 00:57:56,520 Speaker 3: somebody rode Thunder Mountain, somebody rode whatever else mountain there 1048 00:57:56,560 --> 00:57:58,880 Speaker 3: is in Disneyland nowadays. But you got to pick which 1049 00:57:58,920 --> 00:58:00,480 Speaker 3: one want you got to go to because you've got 1050 00:58:00,480 --> 00:58:02,880 Speaker 3: to walk in. And the problem right now is a 1051 00:58:02,960 --> 00:58:05,320 Speaker 3: lot of folks are locked out of that system. And 1052 00:58:05,840 --> 00:58:08,520 Speaker 3: it's like, depending upon what ticket you buy, you can 1053 00:58:08,560 --> 00:58:10,960 Speaker 3: only get to some rides but not other rights. And 1054 00:58:11,040 --> 00:58:13,160 Speaker 3: I just think that if the government said, hey, everybody 1055 00:58:13,200 --> 00:58:15,320 Speaker 3: gets a ticket. Now you get to decide what experience 1056 00:58:15,440 --> 00:58:18,640 Speaker 3: you want, that's the choice we all want, and the 1057 00:58:18,720 --> 00:58:20,720 Speaker 3: system that we have right now is taking that away. 1058 00:58:20,760 --> 00:58:22,200 Speaker 3: And I think we need to be able to be 1059 00:58:22,320 --> 00:58:25,120 Speaker 3: very honest with people about what that choice is and 1060 00:58:25,160 --> 00:58:26,080 Speaker 3: how we actually get it. 1061 00:58:26,080 --> 00:58:27,480 Speaker 2: And I think Medicare for All would be critical to 1062 00:58:27,520 --> 00:58:27,800 Speaker 2: doing that. 1063 00:58:28,080 --> 00:58:33,120 Speaker 1: So would you have a semi privatehized healthcare system still 1064 00:58:33,200 --> 00:58:35,840 Speaker 1: under a Medicare for All insurance system. 1065 00:58:36,080 --> 00:58:40,040 Speaker 2: Yeah, chuck, So under Medicare for All health insurance is public. 1066 00:58:40,400 --> 00:58:46,120 Speaker 3: Health care stays private, So private hospitals, private practices, private, 1067 00:58:46,160 --> 00:58:50,640 Speaker 3: whatever right they're selling health care on the market. You 1068 00:58:50,760 --> 00:58:54,120 Speaker 3: just get to take your healthcare dollar that's given to you. 1069 00:58:54,160 --> 00:58:57,920 Speaker 3: Similarly like Medicare itself, right, that's given to you because 1070 00:58:58,000 --> 00:59:00,640 Speaker 3: you literally paid your taxes into the system and you 1071 00:59:00,720 --> 00:59:02,880 Speaker 3: got access to it. You get to go and decide 1072 00:59:02,920 --> 00:59:05,600 Speaker 3: where you get to go. Right now, depending upon what 1073 00:59:05,640 --> 00:59:08,560 Speaker 3: health insurer you have, you are locked out of some 1074 00:59:08,720 --> 00:59:11,640 Speaker 3: providers and not others well, and therein lies the problem. 1075 00:59:11,680 --> 00:59:14,320 Speaker 1: Aren't you still going to have Aren't you still going 1076 00:59:14,360 --> 00:59:17,360 Speaker 1: to be locked out anyway? Isn't there still going to 1077 00:59:17,400 --> 00:59:20,720 Speaker 1: be a tiered system? You know, if you raise the floor, 1078 00:59:21,160 --> 00:59:24,560 Speaker 1: you're still going to have some that leave the system 1079 00:59:24,800 --> 00:59:28,880 Speaker 1: and go fully private. Or we've seen the the advent 1080 00:59:28,880 --> 00:59:32,680 Speaker 1: of the concierge doctors and all of that business. Right now, 1081 00:59:32,840 --> 00:59:34,680 Speaker 1: I would argue that no matter what system you have, 1082 00:59:34,720 --> 00:59:36,960 Speaker 1: you're always going to have right that the elite is 1083 00:59:37,200 --> 00:59:41,520 Speaker 1: that super wealthy or might manufacture their own system anyway, 1084 00:59:41,560 --> 00:59:44,120 Speaker 1: no matter what system you create, because they have the 1085 00:59:44,200 --> 00:59:47,640 Speaker 1: resources to do it, but I feel like we're always 1086 00:59:47,720 --> 00:59:50,720 Speaker 1: chasing that that that would be a semi concern. 1087 00:59:51,520 --> 00:59:52,600 Speaker 2: Let me say a couple of things. 1088 00:59:52,920 --> 00:59:58,360 Speaker 3: I'm not as concerned about theoretical questions of super elite 1089 00:59:58,360 --> 01:00:00,960 Speaker 3: people opting out of the system and creating on I'm 1090 01:00:00,960 --> 01:00:04,960 Speaker 3: more concerned with whether or not everybody in our society 1091 01:00:05,000 --> 01:00:07,400 Speaker 3: can get access to the health care they need and 1092 01:00:07,440 --> 01:00:12,120 Speaker 3: that their experience of it gives them quality healthcare and 1093 01:00:12,240 --> 01:00:15,600 Speaker 3: does not cost them a fortune and or potentially their 1094 01:00:15,640 --> 01:00:16,840 Speaker 3: financial livelihood. 1095 01:00:17,240 --> 01:00:18,560 Speaker 2: And I'll be honest with you in my. 1096 01:00:18,560 --> 01:00:21,960 Speaker 3: Articulation of Medicare for all, if your union or your 1097 01:00:22,000 --> 01:00:26,000 Speaker 3: employer has a bump over Medicare or whatever, we end 1098 01:00:26,080 --> 01:00:28,960 Speaker 3: up calling the public health insurance system, and you want 1099 01:00:29,000 --> 01:00:31,560 Speaker 3: to use that and you can get health care through that, Okay, 1100 01:00:31,840 --> 01:00:35,160 Speaker 3: that's okay to me. But I think right now is 1101 01:00:35,200 --> 01:00:39,640 Speaker 3: that we're using this false idea of choice to keep 1102 01:00:39,720 --> 01:00:42,320 Speaker 3: us from actually having the choices that we actually want. 1103 01:00:42,640 --> 01:00:45,040 Speaker 3: Because the vast majority of people right are not going 1104 01:00:45,080 --> 01:00:48,680 Speaker 3: to opt into some Conde concierge service. They're going to 1105 01:00:48,760 --> 01:00:52,400 Speaker 3: want to go and see the doctor or the clinic 1106 01:00:52,840 --> 01:00:56,200 Speaker 3: of their choice, and under this system, you actually can't 1107 01:00:56,240 --> 01:00:59,200 Speaker 3: do that. Under the private health insurance system, you are 1108 01:00:59,320 --> 01:01:01,720 Speaker 3: relegated to what is quote unquote in network. And I 1109 01:01:01,760 --> 01:01:04,360 Speaker 3: want people to understand what in network means. It means 1110 01:01:04,360 --> 01:01:07,680 Speaker 3: that your health insurer has negotiated, negotiated a buddy price 1111 01:01:08,120 --> 01:01:11,640 Speaker 3: with that particular system, so that the transaction, the financial 1112 01:01:11,640 --> 01:01:15,280 Speaker 3: transaction that happens, is beneficial to both parties. So if 1113 01:01:15,280 --> 01:01:18,400 Speaker 3: you want your choices curtailed by what's financially beneficial to 1114 01:01:18,440 --> 01:01:20,840 Speaker 3: your health insurer and the hospital that you're allowed to 1115 01:01:20,880 --> 01:01:23,600 Speaker 3: go to, Okay, that's the system we have. But if 1116 01:01:23,640 --> 01:01:25,120 Speaker 3: you want to be able to say, hey, look I 1117 01:01:25,160 --> 01:01:28,280 Speaker 3: think that hospital or that clinician down the street would 1118 01:01:28,320 --> 01:01:31,400 Speaker 3: serve me better and I could get a better experience 1119 01:01:31,480 --> 01:01:33,840 Speaker 3: getting a kolonoscopy or a better experience because I have 1120 01:01:33,840 --> 01:01:36,080 Speaker 3: to have gall bladder surgery, I want to go there. 1121 01:01:36,560 --> 01:01:39,560 Speaker 3: Medicare for All gives you the best shot at that. Now, 1122 01:01:39,720 --> 01:01:41,720 Speaker 3: if you're somebody in that system who wants to say, look, 1123 01:01:41,720 --> 01:01:43,560 Speaker 3: I'm going to take I'm gonna pay cash and go 1124 01:01:43,600 --> 01:01:46,200 Speaker 3: into concierge source system, fine, if that's something somebody wants 1125 01:01:46,200 --> 01:01:48,200 Speaker 3: to do, But like, that's not of concern to me. 1126 01:01:48,240 --> 01:01:51,960 Speaker 3: That theoretically that'll happen, right because under this system, the 1127 01:01:52,080 --> 01:01:55,600 Speaker 3: fact that the vast, vast, vast majority of American public 1128 01:01:55,840 --> 01:01:59,160 Speaker 3: will have access to this medicare based system means that 1129 01:01:59,200 --> 01:02:02,040 Speaker 3: the vast, vast, vast majority of healthcare providers are going 1130 01:02:02,080 --> 01:02:03,800 Speaker 3: to take it, which means that now you can kind 1131 01:02:03,800 --> 01:02:05,920 Speaker 3: of go anywhere and you're free to choose based on 1132 01:02:05,960 --> 01:02:08,600 Speaker 3: what the market was supposed to do. Better service, you 1133 01:02:08,640 --> 01:02:11,520 Speaker 3: get more patients, and you grow. That's how the system 1134 01:02:11,560 --> 01:02:12,360 Speaker 3: is supposed to work. 1135 01:02:13,240 --> 01:02:15,120 Speaker 1: This is why I love this format so much better 1136 01:02:15,240 --> 01:02:18,080 Speaker 1: than the old eight to ten minute interview. You know, 1137 01:02:18,120 --> 01:02:21,160 Speaker 1: we went we went twenty five minutes on this one topic. 1138 01:02:21,240 --> 01:02:24,560 Speaker 1: Because you need twenty five minutes to talk about it, 1139 01:02:24,120 --> 01:02:27,280 Speaker 1: it's not easy to get the nuance I want to move. 1140 01:02:27,440 --> 01:02:29,560 Speaker 1: I'm going to do a little more hardcore politics with 1141 01:02:29,600 --> 01:02:32,479 Speaker 1: you here a little bit. Let's talk about your twenty 1142 01:02:32,520 --> 01:02:35,760 Speaker 1: eighteen race for governor. What did you learn from it 1143 01:02:36,000 --> 01:02:38,560 Speaker 1: and why did you think you were a better candidate 1144 01:02:38,560 --> 01:02:39,400 Speaker 1: than Gretchen Wimmer. 1145 01:02:40,360 --> 01:02:42,920 Speaker 2: Yeah, well I learned a lot from it. 1146 01:02:42,920 --> 01:02:50,160 Speaker 3: It was a really intense experience getting to you know, 1147 01:02:50,360 --> 01:02:53,080 Speaker 3: my understanding of politics at the time was sort of 1148 01:02:53,120 --> 01:02:55,600 Speaker 3: similar to what you would have in high school Civics 1149 01:02:55,760 --> 01:02:58,600 Speaker 3: and based a lot in the advice I'd gotten from 1150 01:02:58,600 --> 01:03:00,000 Speaker 3: people who knew politics better than me. 1151 01:03:00,320 --> 01:03:01,480 Speaker 2: Trump had just been elected. 1152 01:03:01,840 --> 01:03:06,520 Speaker 3: I was aghast at what that said about our country. 1153 01:03:06,640 --> 01:03:09,520 Speaker 3: I happened to grow up in a home where I 1154 01:03:09,680 --> 01:03:12,760 Speaker 3: watched two people from very different walks of life build 1155 01:03:12,800 --> 01:03:15,440 Speaker 3: something that was special and greater than some of its parts. 1156 01:03:15,840 --> 01:03:17,640 Speaker 2: And I knew I had a story to tell about 1157 01:03:17,640 --> 01:03:18,160 Speaker 2: who we are. 1158 01:03:18,680 --> 01:03:23,000 Speaker 3: And I knew that I had the capacity to lead 1159 01:03:23,080 --> 01:03:25,680 Speaker 3: government agencies to do good work. I'd had that experience. 1160 01:03:26,160 --> 01:03:28,720 Speaker 3: I didn't appreciate just how important it is that people 1161 01:03:28,800 --> 01:03:31,320 Speaker 3: kind of know your name. And I didn't realize how 1162 01:03:31,360 --> 01:03:34,640 Speaker 3: powerful a lot of the party institutions would be when 1163 01:03:34,640 --> 01:03:37,720 Speaker 3: I ran. At the time, I knew that Governor Whitmer 1164 01:03:38,400 --> 01:03:41,760 Speaker 3: was going to be running than State Representative Whitmer was 1165 01:03:41,800 --> 01:03:43,640 Speaker 3: going to be running. And I knew I just had 1166 01:03:43,640 --> 01:03:45,640 Speaker 3: a different story to tell, and I knew I had 1167 01:03:45,680 --> 01:03:49,600 Speaker 3: executive experience in government that was different than the experience 1168 01:03:49,600 --> 01:03:52,200 Speaker 3: that she brought to it. I learned a lot, though, 1169 01:03:52,320 --> 01:03:56,000 Speaker 3: about just how important those relationships in the party could be. 1170 01:03:56,320 --> 01:03:58,920 Speaker 3: And ultimately we had our primary. We finished second of 1171 01:03:59,000 --> 01:04:02,280 Speaker 3: three out spent seven to one but earned thirty percent 1172 01:04:02,320 --> 01:04:05,600 Speaker 3: of the votes, and coming back at it, I'll be 1173 01:04:05,600 --> 01:04:10,000 Speaker 3: honest with you, I didn't quite appreciate just how big 1174 01:04:10,000 --> 01:04:11,840 Speaker 3: a swing I had taken. I was thirty two, had 1175 01:04:11,840 --> 01:04:13,919 Speaker 3: never run for office in my life. I've had maybe 1176 01:04:13,920 --> 01:04:15,040 Speaker 3: two years of public So there. 1177 01:04:14,920 --> 01:04:16,680 Speaker 1: Is a little bit of who do you think you are? Really? 1178 01:04:16,720 --> 01:04:18,840 Speaker 4: You're showing up here at thirty two. Some of us 1179 01:04:18,840 --> 01:04:22,480 Speaker 4: had to wait twenty years for this shot, right, and 1180 01:04:22,800 --> 01:04:25,840 Speaker 4: this time around, I'm forty years old. I was living 1181 01:04:25,840 --> 01:04:27,800 Speaker 4: in my in law's basement. Now I have two kids 1182 01:04:27,800 --> 01:04:30,560 Speaker 4: in a mortgage. I've been around in public service now 1183 01:04:30,600 --> 01:04:33,480 Speaker 4: for about ten years, and folks know who I am. 1184 01:04:33,560 --> 01:04:35,920 Speaker 4: And the thing that folks always kind of say is that, 1185 01:04:35,960 --> 01:04:37,240 Speaker 4: like I do, what You've been saying the same thing 1186 01:04:37,480 --> 01:04:39,400 Speaker 4: for as long as we've been hearing your name, and 1187 01:04:39,480 --> 01:04:43,560 Speaker 4: I have. And I think that consistency really matters, particularly 1188 01:04:43,600 --> 01:04:46,760 Speaker 4: when it is honest about the structures of our politics 1189 01:04:46,760 --> 01:04:48,520 Speaker 4: that have failed us. I said something in twenty eighteen 1190 01:04:48,920 --> 01:04:50,840 Speaker 4: I think folks weren't quite ready to hear at the time, 1191 01:04:51,480 --> 01:04:53,760 Speaker 4: and it's that Donald Trump himself is not. 1192 01:04:53,920 --> 01:04:55,240 Speaker 2: The disease of our politics. 1193 01:04:55,360 --> 01:04:57,560 Speaker 3: He's just the worst symptom of the disease, and the 1194 01:04:57,600 --> 01:04:59,960 Speaker 3: disease of our politics is the system that allows huge 1195 01:05:00,080 --> 01:05:03,640 Speaker 3: corporations to buy and sell access to politicians to help 1196 01:05:03,680 --> 01:05:06,960 Speaker 3: write legislation that rigs the rules for them and against us. 1197 01:05:07,200 --> 01:05:09,040 Speaker 3: And you see it happening in every part of our life. 1198 01:05:09,080 --> 01:05:13,240 Speaker 3: Donald Trump was very good at weaponizing the pain that 1199 01:05:13,280 --> 01:05:16,920 Speaker 3: comes out of that system into a certain nihilism about 1200 01:05:16,920 --> 01:05:19,320 Speaker 3: our politics generally. And that's exactly what he did. He 1201 01:05:19,320 --> 01:05:21,440 Speaker 3: did twice. And like I hate to say it, right, Like, 1202 01:05:21,640 --> 01:05:23,720 Speaker 3: that's what happens with symptoms. When you treat a symptom, 1203 01:05:23,760 --> 01:05:25,840 Speaker 3: you don't treat the disease, it always comes back worse. 1204 01:05:26,200 --> 01:05:28,720 Speaker 3: And we're dealing with the worst case of these symptoms 1205 01:05:28,720 --> 01:05:29,320 Speaker 3: now well. 1206 01:05:29,360 --> 01:05:31,080 Speaker 1: And I always say this about the voter, which is 1207 01:05:31,600 --> 01:05:33,560 Speaker 1: to go back to a sort of a healthcare metaphor 1208 01:05:33,600 --> 01:05:37,240 Speaker 1: I used to use, which is, you know, why was 1209 01:05:37,280 --> 01:05:39,800 Speaker 1: somebody willing to take a risk of Donald Trump? Because 1210 01:05:40,280 --> 01:05:42,080 Speaker 1: they didn't want to take care of the disease. They 1211 01:05:42,120 --> 01:05:44,280 Speaker 1: wanted to cure it. They either die or cure it, 1212 01:05:44,640 --> 01:05:48,000 Speaker 1: so they'll take something that is extreme because they'd rather 1213 01:05:48,080 --> 01:05:52,560 Speaker 1: have either end it or total relief. I don't want 1214 01:05:52,600 --> 01:05:55,120 Speaker 1: to manage it right, And there was a time and 1215 01:05:55,200 --> 01:05:57,320 Speaker 1: I think the alternative to Trump was no, no, no, no, 1216 01:05:57,480 --> 01:06:00,680 Speaker 1: we can manage the disease. It's you know, I think 1217 01:06:00,720 --> 01:06:03,040 Speaker 1: people get frustrated with that. Maybe I'm botching it. So 1218 01:06:03,320 --> 01:06:04,760 Speaker 1: if you if you want to check, if you want 1219 01:06:04,760 --> 01:06:08,120 Speaker 1: to go for it. Yeah, no, I think, I think. 1220 01:06:08,240 --> 01:06:10,680 Speaker 3: I think the metaphors is a very good one because 1221 01:06:10,680 --> 01:06:12,680 Speaker 3: the other side of it is it tells us a 1222 01:06:12,720 --> 01:06:15,480 Speaker 3: lot about what people were frustrated about Democrats, particularly now, 1223 01:06:16,200 --> 01:06:19,440 Speaker 3: if you have a choice between one doctor who says 1224 01:06:19,680 --> 01:06:22,840 Speaker 3: your pain is real, I see it, and I know 1225 01:06:22,880 --> 01:06:25,560 Speaker 3: how frustrating it is for you. Here's some crazy ass 1226 01:06:25,600 --> 01:06:29,160 Speaker 3: medication you could take versus someone who just says, I 1227 01:06:29,160 --> 01:06:31,720 Speaker 3: don't think your pain is real. I think, look look 1228 01:06:31,760 --> 01:06:34,880 Speaker 3: at look at the summary statistics of the economy. Of course, 1229 01:06:34,920 --> 01:06:37,840 Speaker 3: the economy is doing great under my leadership. Which one 1230 01:06:37,840 --> 01:06:40,000 Speaker 3: do you go to? And one of the first things 1231 01:06:40,000 --> 01:06:41,880 Speaker 3: they teach you in medicine, And you know, folks ask me, like, 1232 01:06:41,880 --> 01:06:44,280 Speaker 3: I don't practice medicine day today. What is the applicability 1233 01:06:44,280 --> 01:06:47,000 Speaker 3: of your work in medicine to politics. It's two things 1234 01:06:47,280 --> 01:06:49,479 Speaker 3: I learned how to listen to people in profound pain. 1235 01:06:50,080 --> 01:06:52,120 Speaker 3: And I learned how to have a conversation with people 1236 01:06:52,120 --> 01:06:54,000 Speaker 3: in profound pain. And I'll tell you that the thing 1237 01:06:54,040 --> 01:06:57,800 Speaker 3: about pain is that it leads to, especially when it's ignored, 1238 01:06:57,880 --> 01:07:00,640 Speaker 3: a certain level of cynicism about the possible ability of 1239 01:07:00,760 --> 01:07:03,560 Speaker 3: cure at all. And so we've got to be really 1240 01:07:03,600 --> 01:07:06,280 Speaker 3: good at meeting people about where they are and what 1241 01:07:06,280 --> 01:07:09,000 Speaker 3: they tell us about their pain, and being honest about 1242 01:07:09,000 --> 01:07:11,600 Speaker 3: what's causing it and how we work together, because that's 1243 01:07:11,640 --> 01:07:13,240 Speaker 3: the other thing in medicine you have to do, is like, look, 1244 01:07:13,280 --> 01:07:14,880 Speaker 3: I wish I could stap my fingers and make the 1245 01:07:14,880 --> 01:07:17,800 Speaker 3: pain go away. But here's what we actually can do 1246 01:07:17,880 --> 01:07:20,600 Speaker 3: within the bounds of what we understand. Here's what we 1247 01:07:20,640 --> 01:07:23,280 Speaker 3: can do together. And I promise you right, we're going 1248 01:07:23,360 --> 01:07:25,200 Speaker 3: to do all we can to make this feel better. 1249 01:07:25,320 --> 01:07:27,560 Speaker 3: And I think too often Democrats have said we're not 1250 01:07:27,600 --> 01:07:30,960 Speaker 3: actually like, let's be clear, our donors are part of 1251 01:07:30,960 --> 01:07:33,160 Speaker 3: the problem, and we don't want to face them down, 1252 01:07:33,520 --> 01:07:35,520 Speaker 3: So let's just ignore the pain and pretend like it 1253 01:07:35,520 --> 01:07:38,560 Speaker 3: doesn't exist, which is the best way never to get 1254 01:07:38,600 --> 01:07:40,240 Speaker 3: your patient to pay attention to you ever again. 1255 01:07:41,080 --> 01:07:44,240 Speaker 1: Assess Governor Witmer's governorship. Was it better than you thought 1256 01:07:44,240 --> 01:07:49,160 Speaker 1: it would be worse exactly what you thought? Is there 1257 01:07:49,200 --> 01:07:50,360 Speaker 1: something you would have done differently? 1258 01:07:51,720 --> 01:07:53,760 Speaker 3: I mean it's impossible to go back eight years and 1259 01:07:53,800 --> 01:07:55,840 Speaker 3: say I would have done things differently. Look, I think 1260 01:07:55,880 --> 01:07:58,440 Speaker 3: she did a great job leading through the pandemic. Obviously, 1261 01:07:58,440 --> 01:08:01,160 Speaker 3: I'm a physician epidemiologist who ran health department, so that 1262 01:08:01,200 --> 01:08:04,360 Speaker 3: probably would have been something I would have had a 1263 01:08:04,440 --> 01:08:08,160 Speaker 3: level of insight into that. It's unfair to ask anybody 1264 01:08:08,200 --> 01:08:10,600 Speaker 3: else in public service to have just given my training 1265 01:08:10,840 --> 01:08:14,040 Speaker 3: and experiences. But I think she was strong where she 1266 01:08:14,080 --> 01:08:16,000 Speaker 3: needed to be strong, she was reasonable where she needed 1267 01:08:16,000 --> 01:08:19,639 Speaker 3: to be reasonable, And I think that by and large, 1268 01:08:19,680 --> 01:08:22,960 Speaker 3: folks have been really grateful for her leadership. You know, 1269 01:08:23,040 --> 01:08:24,840 Speaker 3: no two people are the same. You're always going to 1270 01:08:24,880 --> 01:08:27,400 Speaker 3: deal with things differently. And you know, right now, to 1271 01:08:27,439 --> 01:08:30,040 Speaker 3: be honest in some respects, like when I look at 1272 01:08:30,040 --> 01:08:32,920 Speaker 3: this race and where we are in this moment, I 1273 01:08:33,000 --> 01:08:35,080 Speaker 3: kind of, you know, maybe this is just the person 1274 01:08:35,080 --> 01:08:36,639 Speaker 3: of faith in me, like it wasn't my time. 1275 01:08:36,640 --> 01:08:37,719 Speaker 2: It was my time for a reason. 1276 01:08:38,240 --> 01:08:41,400 Speaker 3: And I think about where we are today and the 1277 01:08:41,439 --> 01:08:44,200 Speaker 3: message that I have, and I'm bringing the same message 1278 01:08:44,200 --> 01:08:47,200 Speaker 3: I brought in twenty eighteen. I think the ability to 1279 01:08:47,360 --> 01:08:52,200 Speaker 3: actually govern on the message that you bring is not 1280 01:08:52,240 --> 01:08:55,160 Speaker 3: just a function of that message. It's also a function 1281 01:08:55,240 --> 01:08:58,280 Speaker 3: of whether or not people recognize it and see the 1282 01:08:58,360 --> 01:09:02,639 Speaker 3: structural features as you talk about them around what needs 1283 01:09:02,640 --> 01:09:04,639 Speaker 3: to be done now. And so I just think that 1284 01:09:04,680 --> 01:09:06,920 Speaker 3: this is the right time for a candidate like me, 1285 01:09:07,920 --> 01:09:10,120 Speaker 3: and this is the right moment. I'll be honest with you, right, 1286 01:09:10,160 --> 01:09:12,400 Speaker 3: I see that everywhere I go. I've been to fifty 1287 01:09:12,439 --> 01:09:14,559 Speaker 3: some cities now, Chuck, I've probably done about one hundred 1288 01:09:14,560 --> 01:09:17,719 Speaker 3: public events, and no matter where I go, right, people 1289 01:09:17,760 --> 01:09:20,599 Speaker 3: are like, it just shouldn't be this hard. And they 1290 01:09:20,680 --> 01:09:24,639 Speaker 3: see in my candidacy both a message that is as 1291 01:09:24,800 --> 01:09:28,800 Speaker 3: urgent as the moment and also a consistency that demonstrates 1292 01:09:28,840 --> 01:09:31,200 Speaker 3: that when I tell you I'm going to show up 1293 01:09:31,200 --> 01:09:33,000 Speaker 3: and I'm going to take that fight on, you're going 1294 01:09:33,080 --> 01:09:34,559 Speaker 3: to believe that I'm going to show up and take 1295 01:09:34,600 --> 01:09:36,800 Speaker 3: that fight on, because you can't look at me and say, oh, 1296 01:09:36,800 --> 01:09:38,439 Speaker 3: that's a guy who doesn't believe what he's saying. So 1297 01:09:39,760 --> 01:09:41,799 Speaker 3: I think this is the right time for my leadership. 1298 01:09:41,800 --> 01:09:44,360 Speaker 3: And you know, twenty eighteen just wasn't What do you. 1299 01:09:44,360 --> 01:09:46,720 Speaker 1: Make of her governing style right now, where she has 1300 01:09:47,880 --> 01:09:50,200 Speaker 1: worked with Trump where she felt like it was in 1301 01:09:50,240 --> 01:09:51,519 Speaker 1: the best interest of Michigan. 1302 01:09:52,360 --> 01:09:53,240 Speaker 2: So yeah, well I'll tell you this. 1303 01:09:53,400 --> 01:09:56,719 Speaker 1: Yeah, and what is that line for you? Because even 1304 01:09:56,840 --> 01:09:58,760 Speaker 1: you get elected to the Senate, there's still going to 1305 01:09:58,800 --> 01:10:02,800 Speaker 1: be a Donald Trump in the White House, and that 1306 01:10:02,920 --> 01:10:04,800 Speaker 1: is a basic question. Do you try to work with 1307 01:10:04,880 --> 01:10:05,720 Speaker 1: them where you can or not. 1308 01:10:07,840 --> 01:10:11,200 Speaker 3: I will just say this, I've I've been around for 1309 01:10:11,200 --> 01:10:12,960 Speaker 3: forty years now, and I've learned that I have a 1310 01:10:12,960 --> 01:10:14,960 Speaker 3: bit more of an instinct for a fight than most people. 1311 01:10:15,240 --> 01:10:19,920 Speaker 2: So you know, I am not going there to make peace. 1312 01:10:20,120 --> 01:10:23,480 Speaker 3: I'm going there to win the peace, and I recognize 1313 01:10:23,520 --> 01:10:26,840 Speaker 3: that winning the piece requires one to be actively engaged 1314 01:10:26,880 --> 01:10:27,439 Speaker 3: in the battle. 1315 01:10:28,840 --> 01:10:32,040 Speaker 1: So you're there to confront Trump, and Trump is on 1316 01:10:32,120 --> 01:10:35,160 Speaker 1: almost every level. So I'm let me just I don't 1317 01:10:35,160 --> 01:10:37,120 Speaker 1: want to put words in your mouth, but let me 1318 01:10:37,200 --> 01:10:41,400 Speaker 1: try and push back. If I have done this, maybe 1319 01:10:41,439 --> 01:10:44,080 Speaker 1: you think Governor Whitmer hasn't confronted him the way you 1320 01:10:44,120 --> 01:10:46,200 Speaker 1: would have in this moment. 1321 01:10:46,280 --> 01:10:47,559 Speaker 2: No, I don't know. 1322 01:10:47,640 --> 01:10:49,760 Speaker 3: I mean, I've been in public service now long enough 1323 01:10:49,800 --> 01:10:52,479 Speaker 3: to know that you don't really know everything that's on 1324 01:10:52,520 --> 01:10:55,439 Speaker 3: another public servants plate, right, you just don't, and so 1325 01:10:55,520 --> 01:10:57,719 Speaker 3: I doubt I can't say that I understand the equities 1326 01:10:57,720 --> 01:11:01,040 Speaker 3: that she's trying to balance. And she's been governor long 1327 01:11:01,120 --> 01:11:04,920 Speaker 3: enough now that she both has the trust of the 1328 01:11:04,960 --> 01:11:09,519 Speaker 3: people she governs, and I believe that she's doing her 1329 01:11:09,560 --> 01:11:12,559 Speaker 3: best to try and manage the very difficult circumstance on 1330 01:11:12,600 --> 01:11:16,200 Speaker 3: her plate. I'm running for US Senate, and at the 1331 01:11:16,240 --> 01:11:20,320 Speaker 3: Senate it's a very different responsibility than as a governor. Right, 1332 01:11:20,360 --> 01:11:23,760 Speaker 3: As a governor, your responsibility is you know that you 1333 01:11:23,880 --> 01:11:26,280 Speaker 3: really do have to make sure budgets balance and that 1334 01:11:26,320 --> 01:11:31,200 Speaker 3: you're able to sustain the critical public services that your 1335 01:11:31,240 --> 01:11:32,000 Speaker 3: government offers. 1336 01:11:32,439 --> 01:11:35,400 Speaker 2: As a senator, I am one of one hundred offering 1337 01:11:36,400 --> 01:11:43,280 Speaker 2: critical legislative leadership and accountability to the executive branch. Accountability 1338 01:11:43,320 --> 01:11:46,360 Speaker 2: on Donald Trump. People in Michigan, if they elect me, 1339 01:11:46,400 --> 01:11:48,519 Speaker 2: they will be electing me to go and hold him 1340 01:11:48,560 --> 01:11:53,200 Speaker 2: accountable because he's clearly running in excess of any article 1341 01:11:53,240 --> 01:11:57,280 Speaker 2: to rights that the Constitution or privileges that the Constitution 1342 01:11:57,320 --> 01:12:00,320 Speaker 2: has given him. And so you know, I may be 1343 01:12:00,439 --> 01:12:03,520 Speaker 2: more purpose fit for this particular job in this particular 1344 01:12:03,600 --> 01:12:07,040 Speaker 2: time against this particular president. But I'm not getting sent 1345 01:12:07,080 --> 01:12:09,320 Speaker 2: out there to a peace I'm not getting out sent 1346 01:12:09,360 --> 01:12:12,280 Speaker 2: out there to tell RFK Junior he's doing a great job, 1347 01:12:12,360 --> 01:12:15,000 Speaker 2: because he's not. I'm not getting sent out there right 1348 01:12:15,040 --> 01:12:17,200 Speaker 2: to allow Donald Trump to continue to run rough shot 1349 01:12:17,240 --> 01:12:20,320 Speaker 2: over the Constitution. I will be sent by voters in 1350 01:12:20,320 --> 01:12:24,439 Speaker 2: the state of Michigan to reassert the power of the 1351 01:12:24,520 --> 01:12:28,000 Speaker 2: US Senate and in the Congress more generally, and to 1352 01:12:28,200 --> 01:12:31,480 Speaker 2: hold Trump and the people he's appointed two key executive 1353 01:12:31,520 --> 01:12:35,360 Speaker 2: office roles accountable for their malfeasans. And I take that 1354 01:12:35,439 --> 01:12:36,360 Speaker 2: job really seriously. 1355 01:12:36,439 --> 01:12:39,080 Speaker 3: And it just may be that like this was the 1356 01:12:39,160 --> 01:12:41,800 Speaker 3: right time for somebody like me, because I just don't 1357 01:12:41,800 --> 01:12:43,720 Speaker 3: back down on a fight. And I'll just tell you this, chuck, 1358 01:12:43,800 --> 01:12:45,759 Speaker 3: like you know, my name's been Abdul my whole life. 1359 01:12:46,000 --> 01:12:50,040 Speaker 3: You can imagine that data school. I've dealt with bullies, 1360 01:12:50,160 --> 01:12:51,639 Speaker 3: right and I've learned that if you let the bully 1361 01:12:51,640 --> 01:12:53,759 Speaker 3: take your lunch money once, you're not going to eat lunch. 1362 01:12:54,080 --> 01:12:56,759 Speaker 3: So I made a habit right of never letting bullies 1363 01:12:56,800 --> 01:12:57,679 Speaker 3: take my lunch money. 1364 01:12:57,960 --> 01:12:59,680 Speaker 2: And so I think we need a lot more of 1365 01:12:59,720 --> 01:13:01,400 Speaker 2: that in DC. Right now. 1366 01:13:01,479 --> 01:13:04,560 Speaker 1: I find your primary opponents, the three of you, I 1367 01:13:04,640 --> 01:13:08,720 Speaker 1: think these are three really interesting candidates. All of you 1368 01:13:08,760 --> 01:13:12,360 Speaker 1: on your own are interesting, and I'm going to it 1369 01:13:12,360 --> 01:13:14,560 Speaker 1: almost feels like the story of the Three Bears, and 1370 01:13:15,040 --> 01:13:18,280 Speaker 1: it's different different porridges, right, one's hot, one's cold, and 1371 01:13:18,360 --> 01:13:19,880 Speaker 1: I don't know which one of the voters are going to 1372 01:13:19,880 --> 01:13:23,280 Speaker 1: decide is just right. We don't know who Goldilocs is 1373 01:13:23,400 --> 01:13:26,919 Speaker 1: right now for the primary because you have one. Basically, 1374 01:13:27,000 --> 01:13:30,160 Speaker 1: you guys are making three different i'd argue more stylistic 1375 01:13:30,240 --> 01:13:34,160 Speaker 1: arguments versus. There's some substantive differences. I'm not going to 1376 01:13:34,200 --> 01:13:36,759 Speaker 1: say there isn't. But my guess is that this feels 1377 01:13:36,840 --> 01:13:41,720 Speaker 1: more to me like a sentiment vote. You know, a 1378 01:13:41,760 --> 01:13:45,880 Speaker 1: fighter conciliator, right, whatever it is that you think the 1379 01:13:45,920 --> 01:13:49,520 Speaker 1: moment needs, is that how you see your two opponents? 1380 01:13:50,240 --> 01:13:51,840 Speaker 2: No, chack, I'm not going to push back on that. 1381 01:13:51,920 --> 01:13:52,439 Speaker 2: Quite okay. 1382 01:13:52,720 --> 01:13:56,920 Speaker 3: I think there are some very serious substantive differences. I 1383 01:13:56,960 --> 01:13:59,160 Speaker 3: have never taken a dime of corporate money. I ran 1384 01:13:59,200 --> 01:14:00,840 Speaker 3: for governor in twenty eight team. I didn't touch a 1385 01:14:00,840 --> 01:14:03,639 Speaker 3: dime of corporate money. Then you've got a candidate who 1386 01:14:03,720 --> 01:14:06,040 Speaker 3: is taking oodles and oodles of corporate money and another 1387 01:14:06,040 --> 01:14:08,439 Speaker 3: candidate who decided, you know, a couple of months ago, 1388 01:14:08,560 --> 01:14:10,840 Speaker 3: that maybe this corporate money thing is really actually part 1389 01:14:10,880 --> 01:14:13,400 Speaker 3: of the problem. I think if that is not central 1390 01:14:13,479 --> 01:14:16,479 Speaker 3: to your assessment of what's what's at stake and what 1391 01:14:16,520 --> 01:14:19,520 Speaker 3: the issues are, there's a fundamentally different thesis. 1392 01:14:19,520 --> 01:14:22,080 Speaker 1: That for you, so that in your mind almost eliminates 1393 01:14:22,080 --> 01:14:22,920 Speaker 1: one candidate for you. 1394 01:14:23,560 --> 01:14:25,599 Speaker 3: In your head, I mean, I think in my mind, 1395 01:14:25,640 --> 01:14:28,479 Speaker 3: I think it highlights the difference between me and almost 1396 01:14:28,479 --> 01:14:30,880 Speaker 3: anybody else. Okay, if like, if you're I mean, I 1397 01:14:30,880 --> 01:14:32,800 Speaker 3: told you my thesis on this is that Donald Trump 1398 01:14:32,880 --> 01:14:35,680 Speaker 3: is the symptom of a broader disease. That disease is 1399 01:14:35,720 --> 01:14:38,719 Speaker 3: the way that corporations and special interests can dominate our politics. 1400 01:14:39,080 --> 01:14:39,839 Speaker 2: If you don't. 1401 01:14:39,680 --> 01:14:41,640 Speaker 3: See that as the disease, and we're just we're just 1402 01:14:42,120 --> 01:14:44,280 Speaker 3: dealing with with fundamentally different issues. 1403 01:14:44,520 --> 01:14:46,799 Speaker 1: We're not to talk is in your mind, like whatever 1404 01:14:46,800 --> 01:14:47,879 Speaker 1: it is, we're not having. 1405 01:14:47,680 --> 01:14:50,920 Speaker 3: The same conversation right right, like and and I think, like, 1406 01:14:51,080 --> 01:14:53,280 Speaker 3: I think that the hard part is it really comes 1407 01:14:53,320 --> 01:14:57,439 Speaker 3: down to do you think that Trump himself is the 1408 01:14:57,560 --> 01:15:00,639 Speaker 3: fundamental issue or do you believe that when Trump came 1409 01:15:00,680 --> 01:15:03,280 Speaker 3: down that hideous escalator back in twenty fifteen. There were 1410 01:15:03,320 --> 01:15:05,679 Speaker 3: structural features in our society that people were really, really 1411 01:15:05,680 --> 01:15:07,960 Speaker 3: frustrated by that he was able to exploit to come 1412 01:15:08,000 --> 01:15:10,320 Speaker 3: to power. And my point is, yes, you've got to 1413 01:15:10,320 --> 01:15:12,439 Speaker 3: be Donald Trump. I don't back down to bullies. But 1414 01:15:12,479 --> 01:15:15,360 Speaker 3: the second point is this, what are you for? Everybody's 1415 01:15:15,360 --> 01:15:18,000 Speaker 3: against Donald Trump? What are you actually for? Right I 1416 01:15:18,040 --> 01:15:19,960 Speaker 3: can say Medicare for all because I've never taken a 1417 01:15:20,040 --> 01:15:23,960 Speaker 3: dime from a corporate health insurance company or a pharmaceutical company. 1418 01:15:24,439 --> 01:15:27,840 Speaker 3: I can talk about taking on DT and our local 1419 01:15:27,960 --> 01:15:30,720 Speaker 3: utilities because they spent two hundred thousand dollars to beat 1420 01:15:30,720 --> 01:15:33,040 Speaker 3: me in my last election and I've never touched a 1421 01:15:33,080 --> 01:15:33,880 Speaker 3: dime of their money. 1422 01:15:34,160 --> 01:15:36,640 Speaker 2: So it is a substantive. It's not even substantive. 1423 01:15:36,680 --> 01:15:40,479 Speaker 3: It is philosophically different about what we think the issue 1424 01:15:40,520 --> 01:15:43,320 Speaker 3: in our public policy and our politics are. So if 1425 01:15:43,360 --> 01:15:44,960 Speaker 3: you want somebody who's going to stand up to Donald 1426 01:15:45,000 --> 01:15:49,320 Speaker 3: Trump and on the next day understand how to address 1427 01:15:49,640 --> 01:15:52,280 Speaker 3: someone like him ever coming to power again, then I'm 1428 01:15:52,280 --> 01:15:53,920 Speaker 3: probably your guy. The other thing I'll say is this, 1429 01:15:54,479 --> 01:15:57,160 Speaker 3: right now they are tearing upart government as we know it, 1430 01:15:57,560 --> 01:15:59,519 Speaker 3: And ask yourself, what are the skill sets that you 1431 01:15:59,560 --> 01:16:02,240 Speaker 3: want rep resented in the US Senate, right, I am 1432 01:16:02,280 --> 01:16:04,719 Speaker 3: categorically different than anybody else in the US Senate. 1433 01:16:04,760 --> 01:16:06,960 Speaker 1: There is never you're not a lawyer state, so that 1434 01:16:07,000 --> 01:16:10,640 Speaker 1: automatically makes you a minority of when it comes to 1435 01:16:10,680 --> 01:16:12,880 Speaker 1: Democratic candidates. That I mean. There was a great little 1436 01:16:12,920 --> 01:16:17,960 Speaker 1: stat over the weekend about just how many Democrat elected 1437 01:16:17,960 --> 01:16:21,760 Speaker 1: members of Congress or lawyers versus the other side, which 1438 01:16:21,800 --> 01:16:23,920 Speaker 1: is a lot more diverse backgrounds at least, and I 1439 01:16:24,120 --> 01:16:25,720 Speaker 1: say neither of. 1440 01:16:25,760 --> 01:16:27,840 Speaker 3: And I want to be clear, I have a lot 1441 01:16:27,840 --> 01:16:29,760 Speaker 3: of respect for both of my opponents, and I think 1442 01:16:29,760 --> 01:16:32,160 Speaker 3: anybody running for office right now takes a lot of 1443 01:16:32,200 --> 01:16:34,320 Speaker 3: courage and a lot of effort, and I commend them 1444 01:16:34,360 --> 01:16:36,759 Speaker 3: and anyone running for office right now. But I also 1445 01:16:36,800 --> 01:16:39,839 Speaker 3: say that it's not just that neither of them are lawyers. 1446 01:16:40,200 --> 01:16:43,320 Speaker 3: It's that we are watching the desecration of health and 1447 01:16:43,360 --> 01:16:46,800 Speaker 3: human services, the destruction of a critical piece of national 1448 01:16:46,840 --> 01:16:50,599 Speaker 3: security infrastructure in health and human services get destroyed. So 1449 01:16:50,680 --> 01:16:53,439 Speaker 3: ask yourself, what don't we have at the US Senate 1450 01:16:53,479 --> 01:16:56,479 Speaker 3: and what will we need to be able to build 1451 01:16:57,280 --> 01:17:01,160 Speaker 3: our government back to what we should have had, right, 1452 01:17:01,320 --> 01:17:02,760 Speaker 3: I just want to be clear about this. I don't 1453 01:17:02,800 --> 01:17:06,320 Speaker 3: think that CDC, FDA and IH were serving the best 1454 01:17:06,320 --> 01:17:07,240 Speaker 3: of what they could have been. 1455 01:17:07,320 --> 01:17:09,200 Speaker 2: I think there was a lot of reform that was possible. 1456 01:17:09,400 --> 01:17:11,640 Speaker 3: So ask yourself, like, who do you want in the 1457 01:17:11,720 --> 01:17:14,840 Speaker 3: room to build what we should have moving forward for 1458 01:17:14,880 --> 01:17:17,000 Speaker 3: the twenty first century? And I think I offer a 1459 01:17:17,120 --> 01:17:18,800 Speaker 3: very different set of skills. And the third point I'll 1460 01:17:18,840 --> 01:17:22,519 Speaker 3: just make here is this, I don't I'm not a 1461 01:17:22,560 --> 01:17:25,519 Speaker 3: career politician, right, It's not something that I grew up 1462 01:17:25,520 --> 01:17:26,640 Speaker 3: saying I really want to do this. 1463 01:17:26,680 --> 01:17:28,640 Speaker 1: Well, okay, let me push back. Someone's going to say, well, 1464 01:17:28,640 --> 01:17:30,479 Speaker 1: you ran for office at thirty two and all this, 1465 01:17:30,600 --> 01:17:35,520 Speaker 1: So I take your point, but somebody might own dispute 1466 01:17:35,600 --> 01:17:37,200 Speaker 1: that what I would say, I. 1467 01:17:37,200 --> 01:17:41,479 Speaker 3: Also rebuilt a health department. I led a different one. 1468 01:17:41,680 --> 01:17:44,120 Speaker 3: I wrote the book on Medicare for All. I trained 1469 01:17:44,120 --> 01:17:48,080 Speaker 3: as a physician and an epidemiologist. And so if you 1470 01:17:48,160 --> 01:17:51,639 Speaker 3: ask yourself what makes people sick, at some point you're 1471 01:17:51,680 --> 01:17:54,080 Speaker 3: probably going to get to that question of maybe it's 1472 01:17:54,080 --> 01:17:57,000 Speaker 3: our politics. So for me, this is like a logical 1473 01:17:57,040 --> 01:18:00,160 Speaker 3: continuation of what I set out to do when I 1474 01:18:00,200 --> 01:18:03,400 Speaker 3: decided I wanted to to make my life about improving 1475 01:18:03,400 --> 01:18:03,960 Speaker 3: people's health. 1476 01:18:04,320 --> 01:18:06,040 Speaker 1: You know, it'd be really interesting if you and Amy 1477 01:18:06,040 --> 01:18:09,560 Speaker 1: actin over in the state next door end up over performing, 1478 01:18:09,600 --> 01:18:12,680 Speaker 1: they're both sort of she you know, she was not 1479 01:18:12,760 --> 01:18:16,760 Speaker 1: a politician and then saw what happened and decided to 1480 01:18:16,800 --> 01:18:20,000 Speaker 1: jump into It's interesting to get see more people with 1481 01:18:20,080 --> 01:18:24,280 Speaker 1: public health experience decide, Okay, you know, maybe maybe we 1482 01:18:24,320 --> 01:18:25,479 Speaker 1: had to cut out the middleman here. 1483 01:18:26,120 --> 01:18:28,000 Speaker 2: And it's not a you know, it's not a coincidence. 1484 01:18:28,080 --> 01:18:28,280 Speaker 1: True. 1485 01:18:28,720 --> 01:18:31,320 Speaker 2: I think I think enough of us see what's happened. 1486 01:18:31,320 --> 01:18:33,640 Speaker 3: You get into these rules where you're like, oh, I 1487 01:18:33,640 --> 01:18:36,800 Speaker 3: can really improve the health and well being of my community. 1488 01:18:36,680 --> 01:18:39,320 Speaker 2: And you start to see how political it all is. 1489 01:18:39,400 --> 01:18:41,400 Speaker 1: Then you realize how hard it really is, and you're like, really, 1490 01:18:41,400 --> 01:18:42,640 Speaker 1: why is this so difficult? 1491 01:18:43,200 --> 01:18:44,200 Speaker 2: Right right? 1492 01:18:44,400 --> 01:18:46,720 Speaker 3: And I just think that like all of this kind 1493 01:18:46,720 --> 01:18:50,519 Speaker 3: of goes together. If you're serious about building the kind 1494 01:18:50,560 --> 01:18:53,599 Speaker 3: of America that dignifies the well being of its children, 1495 01:18:54,080 --> 01:18:56,800 Speaker 3: you do things very differently. And that's you know, when 1496 01:18:56,800 --> 01:18:58,800 Speaker 3: people ask like how come you, how come you buck 1497 01:18:58,920 --> 01:19:00,720 Speaker 3: these trends, I'm like, look, if I never get into 1498 01:19:00,760 --> 01:19:03,720 Speaker 3: public office, that's okay, But I swore an oath and 1499 01:19:03,840 --> 01:19:06,760 Speaker 3: I've tried to do the work that is that that 1500 01:19:06,840 --> 01:19:11,360 Speaker 3: oath implies, and so I would rather not get elected 1501 01:19:11,680 --> 01:19:15,040 Speaker 3: than get elected and hamstring myself to do the work 1502 01:19:15,040 --> 01:19:17,080 Speaker 3: that I got elected to do. So you know, I'm 1503 01:19:17,120 --> 01:19:18,840 Speaker 3: going to run the campaign the way that I think 1504 01:19:18,880 --> 01:19:20,559 Speaker 3: it ought to be run. The last thing that hasn't 1505 01:19:20,560 --> 01:19:23,720 Speaker 3: come up here, Chuck, is just this our values. When 1506 01:19:23,720 --> 01:19:26,600 Speaker 3: we talk about values should apply in all places, in 1507 01:19:26,600 --> 01:19:29,679 Speaker 3: all times, should be on your values. 1508 01:19:29,760 --> 01:19:31,760 Speaker 1: You're transitioning to the topic I was about to get to, 1509 01:19:31,840 --> 01:19:33,080 Speaker 1: But go ahead, Yeah. 1510 01:19:33,160 --> 01:19:34,240 Speaker 2: I don't. I don't steal your thunder. 1511 01:19:34,240 --> 01:19:35,720 Speaker 1: No no, no, no, no, no, no no. 1512 01:19:36,240 --> 01:19:36,920 Speaker 2: I'm just saying that. 1513 01:19:37,040 --> 01:19:39,559 Speaker 3: You know, there's the difference between a political position and 1514 01:19:39,600 --> 01:19:43,280 Speaker 3: a principle. And the difference is this, if your principles 1515 01:19:43,600 --> 01:19:47,280 Speaker 3: are get kept by space and time, they're not principles, 1516 01:19:47,400 --> 01:19:51,040 Speaker 3: They're just political positions. So, you know, when I think 1517 01:19:51,080 --> 01:19:53,800 Speaker 3: about our responsibility abroad, and maybe part of this is 1518 01:19:53,800 --> 01:19:56,759 Speaker 3: the fact that, like I actually have experiences being abroad 1519 01:19:56,800 --> 01:19:59,320 Speaker 3: and seeing how people see America because of the things 1520 01:19:59,360 --> 01:20:03,120 Speaker 3: that to often our policymakers do in very wayward ways. 1521 01:20:03,920 --> 01:20:06,519 Speaker 3: It's a crazy thing to me that we in an 1522 01:20:06,560 --> 01:20:09,280 Speaker 3: era where our kids schools are crumbling, we can barely 1523 01:20:09,320 --> 01:20:11,320 Speaker 3: afford healthcare for our kids, and they're trying to rip 1524 01:20:11,320 --> 01:20:14,479 Speaker 3: it away. We send blank checks to foreign militaries to 1525 01:20:14,560 --> 01:20:16,600 Speaker 3: drop bombs on other people's kids and their schools and 1526 01:20:16,600 --> 01:20:19,120 Speaker 3: their infrastructure. And to me, like, you can't say that 1527 01:20:19,320 --> 01:20:22,320 Speaker 3: because you're too afraid of what that might mean for 1528 01:20:22,400 --> 01:20:25,320 Speaker 3: some special interest coming and spending against you, then it's 1529 01:20:25,360 --> 01:20:28,120 Speaker 3: just you are playing politics. I don't play politics, and 1530 01:20:28,200 --> 01:20:31,839 Speaker 3: that is a huge difference between me and Frankly, Unfortunately, 1531 01:20:31,840 --> 01:20:34,360 Speaker 3: too many people running for us and anywhere, particularly here 1532 01:20:34,400 --> 01:20:34,879 Speaker 3: in Michigan. 1533 01:20:44,080 --> 01:20:48,120 Speaker 1: You know, look, in some ways, I know a lot 1534 01:20:48,160 --> 01:20:50,400 Speaker 1: of national reporters are going to parachute into this race 1535 01:20:50,600 --> 01:20:53,639 Speaker 1: and do the Democratic primary story through the prism of Gossam. 1536 01:20:54,120 --> 01:20:56,040 Speaker 1: That that's going to be how this is done, pure 1537 01:20:56,040 --> 01:20:59,639 Speaker 1: and simple. I think the conversation we've had, it's obvious 1538 01:20:59,680 --> 01:21:02,200 Speaker 1: that if you pay attention to this campaign, it's it's 1539 01:21:02,360 --> 01:21:04,479 Speaker 1: it's well, let me ask you this. How much has 1540 01:21:04,520 --> 01:21:07,160 Speaker 1: got what percentage of this campaign in your mind is 1541 01:21:07,160 --> 01:21:10,559 Speaker 1: about Gaza in the primary? How much do voters care 1542 01:21:12,160 --> 01:21:13,679 Speaker 1: and how much of it do you think it should 1543 01:21:13,720 --> 01:21:15,479 Speaker 1: be a voting issue in this prime? 1544 01:21:16,240 --> 01:21:17,679 Speaker 3: Let me, I'm going to push back on the premise 1545 01:21:17,680 --> 01:21:20,800 Speaker 3: of the question for a second. Okay, and because we're 1546 01:21:20,840 --> 01:21:22,679 Speaker 3: in a long form here, just let me just nerd 1547 01:21:22,720 --> 01:21:26,640 Speaker 3: out for a second. In epidemiology, oftentimes what you do 1548 01:21:26,720 --> 01:21:29,040 Speaker 3: is you fit a graph to a set of data, 1549 01:21:29,800 --> 01:21:32,839 Speaker 3: and then you ask about the impact of anyone variable 1550 01:21:32,880 --> 01:21:36,120 Speaker 3: in a particular outcome, as if those variables don't architect 1551 01:21:36,160 --> 01:21:38,840 Speaker 3: on top of each other, and so we end up 1552 01:21:38,880 --> 01:21:42,400 Speaker 3: being implicitly reductive with any lens that we apply to 1553 01:21:42,439 --> 01:21:46,400 Speaker 3: analyze the situation. So the question that is asked is 1554 01:21:46,479 --> 01:21:51,280 Speaker 3: often how much of a vote share does Gaza control 1555 01:21:51,439 --> 01:21:54,360 Speaker 3: because of what people think about Gaza? And I think 1556 01:21:54,439 --> 01:21:57,280 Speaker 3: in Michigan quite a lot to answer that question. But 1557 01:21:57,360 --> 01:22:01,559 Speaker 3: I actually think that the operational rule of the question 1558 01:22:02,240 --> 01:22:05,639 Speaker 3: of calling a genocide when you see it is as 1559 01:22:05,760 --> 01:22:07,519 Speaker 3: a values rar shock test. 1560 01:22:08,040 --> 01:22:10,679 Speaker 2: It is foundational to whether or not I can believe 1561 01:22:10,720 --> 01:22:12,320 Speaker 2: that you're serious when you tell me that you're going 1562 01:22:12,360 --> 01:22:14,439 Speaker 2: to stand up to a corporate CEO or you're going 1563 01:22:14,439 --> 01:22:16,559 Speaker 2: to stand up to Donald Trump, because if you can't 1564 01:22:16,560 --> 01:22:20,760 Speaker 2: call what is happening when they kill eighteen five hundred kids, 1565 01:22:20,760 --> 01:22:24,880 Speaker 2: sixty thousand people total, render their entire homes unlivable, kill journalists, 1566 01:22:25,080 --> 01:22:27,519 Speaker 2: destroy hospitals and then try and push them into a 1567 01:22:27,520 --> 01:22:29,479 Speaker 2: different country because they happen to speak the same language. 1568 01:22:29,479 --> 01:22:32,000 Speaker 2: If you can't call that a genocide, then I question 1569 01:22:32,080 --> 01:22:35,200 Speaker 2: your moral judgment generally or your understanding of the English language. 1570 01:22:35,400 --> 01:22:38,080 Speaker 2: So I just think that at some point it tells 1571 01:22:38,120 --> 01:22:40,320 Speaker 2: you whether or not people are actually serious about the 1572 01:22:40,400 --> 01:22:42,519 Speaker 2: values that they purport to have. So how can I 1573 01:22:42,560 --> 01:22:45,759 Speaker 2: trust you when you can't even push against the enforced 1574 01:22:45,840 --> 01:22:48,439 Speaker 2: language of your own party being enforced by maga billionaires, 1575 01:22:48,479 --> 01:22:51,800 Speaker 2: by the way, to actually show up and fight against 1576 01:22:51,840 --> 01:22:53,479 Speaker 2: Donald Trump, or to show up and fight against the 1577 01:22:53,520 --> 01:22:56,760 Speaker 2: pharmaceutical lobby, or to show up and fight against the 1578 01:22:56,800 --> 01:23:00,280 Speaker 2: corporate insurance CEOs. It undercuts all of those things. So 1579 01:23:00,439 --> 01:23:03,200 Speaker 2: as a direct issue, yeah, it is profound. 1580 01:23:03,280 --> 01:23:05,519 Speaker 3: This is a genocide that's paid for buyer tax dollars 1581 01:23:05,560 --> 01:23:07,120 Speaker 3: that are not being used to spend on our kids. 1582 01:23:07,439 --> 01:23:10,559 Speaker 3: But as an indirect issue, it is become such a 1583 01:23:10,640 --> 01:23:12,720 Speaker 3: moral lens to see the world, because if you can't 1584 01:23:12,720 --> 01:23:14,360 Speaker 3: see the obvious thing in front of you, how can 1585 01:23:14,400 --> 01:23:16,840 Speaker 3: I trust you to see the other things as well? 1586 01:23:16,920 --> 01:23:18,200 Speaker 3: How can I trust you when you tell me you're 1587 01:23:18,240 --> 01:23:18,800 Speaker 3: going to fight for me? 1588 01:23:19,600 --> 01:23:21,920 Speaker 1: Do you believe Israel was justified to go after Hamas 1589 01:23:22,880 --> 01:23:23,519 Speaker 1: after October. 1590 01:23:23,520 --> 01:23:27,160 Speaker 3: So I think I think the question is, I mean, 1591 01:23:27,960 --> 01:23:31,200 Speaker 3: let me step back. When we talk about justified, right, 1592 01:23:31,439 --> 01:23:33,960 Speaker 3: I don't know what that means in the context of 1593 01:23:34,000 --> 01:23:37,320 Speaker 3: all of this, because you know, I condemned Hamss on 1594 01:23:37,360 --> 01:23:40,719 Speaker 3: day one, and I condemned ha Mass because they killed 1595 01:23:40,880 --> 01:23:46,320 Speaker 3: innocent people. They kidnapped children. Anybody who kidnaps innocent people 1596 01:23:46,439 --> 01:23:50,240 Speaker 3: or kills children is wrong. That's wrong, right, But then 1597 01:23:50,280 --> 01:23:53,240 Speaker 3: the question of how many then people, right, twelve hundred 1598 01:23:53,240 --> 01:23:55,880 Speaker 3: people were killed innocent people, and that is wrong. It 1599 01:23:55,960 --> 01:23:58,720 Speaker 3: is condemnable, and that's why I condemned it. But then 1600 01:23:58,760 --> 01:24:01,920 Speaker 3: the question then becomes Okay, so what then becomes justified 1601 01:24:01,960 --> 01:24:06,080 Speaker 3: in the context of that awful atrocity. I think it's 1602 01:24:06,120 --> 01:24:08,479 Speaker 3: really really difficult to answer what a line would have 1603 01:24:08,560 --> 01:24:10,800 Speaker 3: been because I think a lot of us who've been 1604 01:24:10,800 --> 01:24:14,240 Speaker 3: watching that situation for a very long time would say, 1605 01:24:15,000 --> 01:24:17,639 Speaker 3: we all knew where this was going, and we all 1606 01:24:17,680 --> 01:24:21,200 Speaker 3: knew that there were people like Smotrich and Benevier and 1607 01:24:21,280 --> 01:24:25,240 Speaker 3: Netanyahu who were going to see in that in opportunity 1608 01:24:25,680 --> 01:24:28,680 Speaker 3: to answer to a base that sees this as a 1609 01:24:28,760 --> 01:24:33,840 Speaker 3: messianic issue, not just one around protecting innocent people. 1610 01:24:33,880 --> 01:24:36,760 Speaker 1: Look, I would argue the extremes want each other, right, 1611 01:24:36,840 --> 01:24:42,200 Speaker 1: Hamas would love a further to the right Israeli government 1612 01:24:42,439 --> 01:24:45,800 Speaker 1: and vice versa. It's sick to say it that way, 1613 01:24:45,960 --> 01:24:49,639 Speaker 1: but in some ways the extremes strengthen each other, which 1614 01:24:49,680 --> 01:24:50,800 Speaker 1: is part of the problem. 1615 01:24:51,120 --> 01:24:54,799 Speaker 3: And I think that you are exactly you are exactly correct, 1616 01:24:54,800 --> 01:24:58,439 Speaker 3: and then I think about what how do we get 1617 01:24:58,439 --> 01:25:01,679 Speaker 3: to a place or we can imagine an ultimate peace. 1618 01:25:03,040 --> 01:25:05,280 Speaker 3: And that's the worry that I have is that every 1619 01:25:05,800 --> 01:25:10,519 Speaker 3: president before this guy, who's ever been president in the 1620 01:25:10,600 --> 01:25:13,600 Speaker 3: United States since the existence of the State of Israel, 1621 01:25:13,960 --> 01:25:15,920 Speaker 3: has said that they believe in a two state solution. 1622 01:25:16,320 --> 01:25:18,479 Speaker 3: And then the problem with it is that we aid 1623 01:25:18,680 --> 01:25:23,200 Speaker 3: arm in a bet the very people who then want 1624 01:25:23,240 --> 01:25:26,960 Speaker 3: to foreclose on the possibility of a Palestinian state. And 1625 01:25:27,040 --> 01:25:28,479 Speaker 3: yet we're sitting here saying what we believe in a 1626 01:25:28,520 --> 01:25:30,479 Speaker 3: two state solution, and then our money goes in a 1627 01:25:30,520 --> 01:25:32,800 Speaker 3: different place. And so to me, I find some of 1628 01:25:32,840 --> 01:25:36,320 Speaker 3: these questions kind of incoherent because they are decontextualized from 1629 01:25:36,360 --> 01:25:37,479 Speaker 3: the circumstance on the ground. 1630 01:25:38,000 --> 01:25:40,639 Speaker 2: Right, what Hames did is awful, It's terrible. 1631 01:25:40,680 --> 01:25:43,680 Speaker 3: It's wrong, it's condemnable, and what the Israeli government has 1632 01:25:43,720 --> 01:25:48,839 Speaker 3: been doing is wrong, awful, contemptible and should be condemned. 1633 01:25:49,120 --> 01:25:51,320 Speaker 3: And the problem is is that you know I'm running 1634 01:25:51,320 --> 01:25:54,040 Speaker 3: for senator from Michigan, right, I'm not running for senator 1635 01:25:54,080 --> 01:25:57,240 Speaker 3: from anywhere else. My responsibility is to where we spend 1636 01:25:57,240 --> 01:26:00,479 Speaker 3: our tax dollars. And my point is, it's not my job. 1637 01:26:00,520 --> 01:26:03,680 Speaker 3: There's too much hubrius, frankly among American policymakers to get 1638 01:26:03,680 --> 01:26:05,320 Speaker 3: to think that they get to dictate what the ultimate 1639 01:26:05,360 --> 01:26:05,960 Speaker 3: piece looks like. 1640 01:26:06,360 --> 01:26:07,160 Speaker 2: It's not my job. 1641 01:26:07,520 --> 01:26:11,120 Speaker 3: My job is to make sure that American taxpayers gets 1642 01:26:11,160 --> 01:26:14,000 Speaker 3: what's best for the taxes that they pay. And I 1643 01:26:14,000 --> 01:26:16,280 Speaker 3: think sending blank checks to foreign militaries and by the way, 1644 01:26:16,320 --> 01:26:20,160 Speaker 3: not just Israel, but Egypt and Jordan and Saudi Arabia 1645 01:26:20,439 --> 01:26:25,480 Speaker 3: and Pakistan, right, all of whom have sustained military dictatorships 1646 01:26:25,520 --> 01:26:28,000 Speaker 3: over their own people. I just don't think that's a 1647 01:26:28,040 --> 01:26:31,599 Speaker 3: good value for pay for Michigan taxpayers, which is where 1648 01:26:31,640 --> 01:26:34,559 Speaker 3: I sit. And I don't want my tax dollars going 1649 01:26:34,560 --> 01:26:36,599 Speaker 3: to fund a genocide. I want my tax dollars funding 1650 01:26:36,600 --> 01:26:40,519 Speaker 3: my kids' school. I want them funding my healthcare I 1651 01:26:40,560 --> 01:26:42,719 Speaker 3: want them funding my roads and bridges, and that shouldn't 1652 01:26:42,720 --> 01:26:45,599 Speaker 3: be so difficult to communicate while also saying, hey, look, 1653 01:26:45,640 --> 01:26:48,719 Speaker 3: this thing of killing this many people is an obvious genocide. 1654 01:26:48,760 --> 01:26:49,960 Speaker 3: They said they were going to do it, and then 1655 01:26:49,960 --> 01:26:52,040 Speaker 3: they did it. So what else do we want to 1656 01:26:52,320 --> 01:26:54,840 Speaker 3: start speak to the issue? And I think this is 1657 01:26:54,840 --> 01:26:58,080 Speaker 3: where a lot of it has been very difficult for 1658 01:26:58,160 --> 01:27:02,719 Speaker 3: Jewish Americans frankly, no different than it was for Muslim 1659 01:27:02,720 --> 01:27:06,320 Speaker 3: Americans after nine to eleven, which is, you get thrown 1660 01:27:06,320 --> 01:27:10,880 Speaker 3: into one bucket, and every Jewish American feels like they're 1661 01:27:10,920 --> 01:27:13,920 Speaker 3: being there, you know. And I always say, you know what, 1662 01:27:14,320 --> 01:27:18,080 Speaker 3: there's plenty of Jewish Americans who condemned BB but are 1663 01:27:18,120 --> 01:27:22,960 Speaker 3: pro Israel, and you can have this nuanced position. Except 1664 01:27:23,080 --> 01:27:26,960 Speaker 3: it doesn't look like you can, right. It feels like 1665 01:27:27,120 --> 01:27:30,120 Speaker 3: in our politics today it's very difficult to have that position. 1666 01:27:31,760 --> 01:27:36,200 Speaker 3: I hope that folks can find space. Right, What is 1667 01:27:36,240 --> 01:27:38,920 Speaker 3: it we all want? We all want everybody to have 1668 01:27:38,960 --> 01:27:43,960 Speaker 3: peace and dignity and the right to self determination. And 1669 01:27:44,120 --> 01:27:47,600 Speaker 3: I think here what we want is not to be 1670 01:27:47,760 --> 01:27:51,479 Speaker 3: assumed to believe anything based on the color of our skin, 1671 01:27:52,120 --> 01:27:55,599 Speaker 3: or our faith, or our ethnic background, and so I've 1672 01:27:55,640 --> 01:27:59,680 Speaker 3: been very very clear to say that the government of 1673 01:27:59,720 --> 01:28:03,560 Speaker 3: Israel does not speak for the Jewish people or for Judaism, 1674 01:28:04,800 --> 01:28:08,200 Speaker 3: and I think we have to always differentiate between the 1675 01:28:08,280 --> 01:28:11,600 Speaker 3: Jewish people and Judaism and the government of Israel, and 1676 01:28:11,720 --> 01:28:14,040 Speaker 3: any effort to try and muddle those two things up, 1677 01:28:14,600 --> 01:28:17,920 Speaker 3: I think verges on the risk of anti Semitism. And 1678 01:28:17,960 --> 01:28:20,080 Speaker 3: so I think we have to be very very very 1679 01:28:20,120 --> 01:28:23,680 Speaker 3: honest about sustaining the space where people can have a 1680 01:28:23,760 --> 01:28:28,960 Speaker 3: multiplicity of opinions, and also that we can engage in peaceful, 1681 01:28:29,479 --> 01:28:33,559 Speaker 3: in honest, in direct, in vulnerable conversation with each other 1682 01:28:34,160 --> 01:28:38,040 Speaker 3: about what we think the best course of American action 1683 01:28:38,200 --> 01:28:40,960 Speaker 3: ought to be to beget the outcomes that we want, 1684 01:28:41,080 --> 01:28:45,240 Speaker 3: which is peace, dignity, and the right to self determination 1685 01:28:45,320 --> 01:28:48,639 Speaker 3: for Palestinians and Jewish Israelis alike. And I just think 1686 01:28:48,640 --> 01:28:50,519 Speaker 3: that if you start with those principles, it becomes a 1687 01:28:50,560 --> 01:28:53,639 Speaker 3: lot easier from there to step forward and say, okay, 1688 01:28:53,640 --> 01:28:55,000 Speaker 3: then what ought to be done right? 1689 01:28:55,080 --> 01:28:56,479 Speaker 2: How do we actually do this thing? 1690 01:28:57,200 --> 01:28:59,400 Speaker 3: Moving from this really difficult situation, and Chuck, i' just 1691 01:28:59,400 --> 01:29:02,400 Speaker 3: go back to the point, which is you've got extremes 1692 01:29:03,240 --> 01:29:06,240 Speaker 3: that have dominated the conversation because they can always hijack 1693 01:29:06,640 --> 01:29:10,200 Speaker 3: that conversation and force people to respond to the most 1694 01:29:10,240 --> 01:29:12,400 Speaker 3: extreme thing they just did. And I hate to say it, 1695 01:29:12,439 --> 01:29:15,160 Speaker 3: but like you've got those extremes winning the day. And 1696 01:29:15,560 --> 01:29:17,640 Speaker 3: I don't know where we go from here, but I 1697 01:29:17,680 --> 01:29:20,240 Speaker 3: do hope that more of us, regardless of our ethnic 1698 01:29:20,320 --> 01:29:24,040 Speaker 3: or our faith backgrounds, can have the courage to both 1699 01:29:24,120 --> 01:29:29,000 Speaker 3: differentiate between groups of people and principle, and the courage 1700 01:29:29,280 --> 01:29:31,880 Speaker 3: to have an honest, vulnerable, and direct conversation about what 1701 01:29:31,920 --> 01:29:34,080 Speaker 3: the best course of action for the American public is. 1702 01:29:34,080 --> 01:29:34,240 Speaker 2: Now. 1703 01:29:34,280 --> 01:29:36,599 Speaker 3: Look, there's a lot of money spent in our politics, 1704 01:29:37,040 --> 01:29:40,240 Speaker 3: mainly by maga billionaires with very particular opinions, to try 1705 01:29:40,280 --> 01:29:43,040 Speaker 3: and keep us from having a direct and honest conversation. 1706 01:29:43,240 --> 01:29:44,559 Speaker 3: Like I told you, I've been all over my state 1707 01:29:45,040 --> 01:29:47,320 Speaker 3: and wherever I go, like I'll be an Escanaba in 1708 01:29:47,360 --> 01:29:50,720 Speaker 3: the up when I talk about the obvious trade off 1709 01:29:50,880 --> 01:29:53,839 Speaker 3: around our tax dollars. It's one of the biggest applause 1710 01:29:53,840 --> 01:29:55,960 Speaker 3: lines I get. I've had people come up to me like, 1711 01:29:56,000 --> 01:29:57,840 Speaker 3: how come I've never heard a politician say the things 1712 01:29:57,840 --> 01:30:00,479 Speaker 3: that you say? And I'll say, well, because you know 1713 01:30:00,520 --> 01:30:02,439 Speaker 3: that point I always make I'm running on three things, 1714 01:30:02,439 --> 01:30:04,559 Speaker 3: getting money out of politics, putting more money in your pocket, 1715 01:30:04,560 --> 01:30:07,080 Speaker 3: and passing Medicare for all. That first one, right, makes 1716 01:30:07,120 --> 01:30:10,439 Speaker 3: it really, really difficult to have a direct conversation about 1717 01:30:10,439 --> 01:30:13,120 Speaker 3: where our tax dollars go because people are too worried 1718 01:30:13,280 --> 01:30:15,040 Speaker 3: that maga billionaire money is going to flow into a 1719 01:30:15,040 --> 01:30:17,280 Speaker 3: Democratic primary and dictate who gets to win and who 1720 01:30:17,320 --> 01:30:17,760 Speaker 3: gets to lose. 1721 01:30:17,840 --> 01:30:19,960 Speaker 1: Let me ask one question on a word you use. 1722 01:30:20,479 --> 01:30:22,760 Speaker 1: Some people hear the word genocide and they think, well, 1723 01:30:22,920 --> 01:30:24,200 Speaker 1: I'm not going to have be able to have a 1724 01:30:24,280 --> 01:30:26,920 Speaker 1: nuanced conversation with that person. Why are they wrong? 1725 01:30:28,640 --> 01:30:32,240 Speaker 3: I had a really meaningful experience. I was invited to 1726 01:30:32,280 --> 01:30:36,160 Speaker 3: speak with the Jewish caucus of the Michigan Democratic Party 1727 01:30:37,360 --> 01:30:41,400 Speaker 3: and there were a lot of questions about whether or 1728 01:30:41,439 --> 01:30:43,200 Speaker 3: not I would show And of course I was going 1729 01:30:43,240 --> 01:30:47,599 Speaker 3: to show up because I love and revere the Jewish people. 1730 01:30:47,680 --> 01:30:50,320 Speaker 3: I care a lot about my ability to make sure 1731 01:30:50,360 --> 01:30:53,559 Speaker 3: I understand their perspective and that I can serve them. 1732 01:30:53,640 --> 01:30:56,040 Speaker 3: Because wants to be clear, like the fight against Islamophobia 1733 01:30:56,200 --> 01:30:57,920 Speaker 3: is the same as the fight against anti Semitism. 1734 01:30:58,000 --> 01:30:59,960 Speaker 2: Those those those those very cool to run. 1735 01:31:00,000 --> 01:31:03,479 Speaker 1: Always said we're awesome, right, and by the way. 1736 01:31:04,120 --> 01:31:06,720 Speaker 3: And I had a really well meaning gentleman. You know, 1737 01:31:07,080 --> 01:31:09,040 Speaker 3: he kind of came up to me afterwards. He said, first, 1738 01:31:09,240 --> 01:31:12,000 Speaker 3: I want to tell you you've got some chutzpat for 1739 01:31:12,000 --> 01:31:14,080 Speaker 3: having showed up. I said, well, thank you. I appreciate that. 1740 01:31:14,160 --> 01:31:16,240 Speaker 3: He's like, you know, you're real much. I was like, 1741 01:31:16,479 --> 01:31:19,400 Speaker 3: you're really in the in the get all out there 1742 01:31:19,400 --> 01:31:21,320 Speaker 3: we go. I was like, and he was like, but 1743 01:31:21,439 --> 01:31:23,559 Speaker 3: I disagree with you. I was like, that's not surprising 1744 01:31:23,560 --> 01:31:26,160 Speaker 3: to me, but can you share where you disagree? He said, 1745 01:31:26,200 --> 01:31:27,200 Speaker 3: you use the word genocide. 1746 01:31:27,320 --> 01:31:29,760 Speaker 2: I said I do. He said why. I was like, well, 1747 01:31:29,800 --> 01:31:33,200 Speaker 2: because the word has a technical meaning and I was 1748 01:31:33,240 --> 01:31:35,400 Speaker 2: trained as a scientist to use the word for the 1749 01:31:35,439 --> 01:31:38,439 Speaker 2: thing that I am seeing. And he said, but how 1750 01:31:38,479 --> 01:31:42,320 Speaker 2: can you call this a genocide in the face of 1751 01:31:42,360 --> 01:31:46,080 Speaker 2: something like the Holocaust? And I said, I can understand 1752 01:31:46,520 --> 01:31:51,560 Speaker 2: why the lived experience, or the shared familial, intergenerational experience 1753 01:31:51,560 --> 01:31:59,880 Speaker 2: of the Holocaust and the insane, profound, almost incalculable degree 1754 01:32:00,120 --> 01:32:05,360 Speaker 2: of pain that was inflicted upon the Jewish people by 1755 01:32:06,120 --> 01:32:12,160 Speaker 2: a madman, dictator, genocidal, maniac and Hitler. I can understand 1756 01:32:12,200 --> 01:32:18,719 Speaker 2: why the pain of that my echo in ways where 1757 01:32:18,960 --> 01:32:20,679 Speaker 2: my use of that word could be painful. 1758 01:32:20,800 --> 01:32:24,840 Speaker 3: I understand that, and I appreciate you sharing it. And 1759 01:32:24,880 --> 01:32:30,280 Speaker 3: at the same time, if the only historical moment to 1760 01:32:30,360 --> 01:32:33,080 Speaker 3: which we can use the word genocide is the Holocaust, 1761 01:32:34,080 --> 01:32:37,519 Speaker 3: then we're setting an extraordinary high bar which basically renders 1762 01:32:37,520 --> 01:32:41,920 Speaker 3: the word how genocide unusable in any other situation. And 1763 01:32:41,960 --> 01:32:45,519 Speaker 3: so I don't know how to both talk about this 1764 01:32:45,680 --> 01:32:49,479 Speaker 3: and say that this is not the Holocaust. Let's be clear, right, 1765 01:32:49,640 --> 01:32:52,480 Speaker 3: six million people did not were not killed or exterminated 1766 01:32:52,520 --> 01:32:59,280 Speaker 3: in gas chambers, and yet the word was meant to 1767 01:32:59,400 --> 01:33:05,800 Speaker 3: protect innocent people from being rendered subjects of war so 1768 01:33:06,000 --> 01:33:09,760 Speaker 3: profound that it targeted them based on ethnicity in a 1769 01:33:09,800 --> 01:33:15,240 Speaker 3: particular place and intended specifically to bring about their particular demise. 1770 01:33:16,040 --> 01:33:19,320 Speaker 3: I think, in the memory of the Holocaust is our 1771 01:33:19,320 --> 01:33:22,840 Speaker 3: responsibility to make sure that nothing like that, even to 1772 01:33:22,920 --> 01:33:27,120 Speaker 3: a far, far lesser degree, happens again. And so I 1773 01:33:27,280 --> 01:33:29,479 Speaker 3: just think that we have to be willing to use 1774 01:33:29,520 --> 01:33:33,760 Speaker 3: it when we believe that it meets those technical criteria, 1775 01:33:34,400 --> 01:33:37,840 Speaker 3: And that is to me, the best way to dignify, 1776 01:33:38,040 --> 01:33:42,480 Speaker 3: right that awful, terrible memory in a way that renders 1777 01:33:43,160 --> 01:33:46,640 Speaker 3: it meaningful and protects other people from ever having to 1778 01:33:46,680 --> 01:33:49,880 Speaker 3: befall something like that again. But I honestly understand that 1779 01:33:50,360 --> 01:33:52,960 Speaker 3: this is a painful, challenging scenario. So I hope that 1780 01:33:53,000 --> 01:33:55,559 Speaker 3: folks who are listening and folks who hear me use 1781 01:33:55,600 --> 01:33:58,760 Speaker 3: that word understand that I do not in any way 1782 01:34:00,280 --> 01:34:04,280 Speaker 3: or demean the incredible crime against humanity that the genocide 1783 01:34:04,280 --> 01:34:07,160 Speaker 3: of the Holocaust was. But we don't have the past 1784 01:34:07,200 --> 01:34:09,280 Speaker 3: to control. We have the future to control. And the 1785 01:34:09,400 --> 01:34:11,879 Speaker 3: question of the way we use words to move the future, 1786 01:34:12,360 --> 01:34:14,280 Speaker 3: I think that's the that's the way we ought to. 1787 01:34:14,280 --> 01:34:14,960 Speaker 2: Be all think human. 1788 01:34:15,000 --> 01:34:17,560 Speaker 1: So should we be saying more directly that China is 1789 01:34:17,600 --> 01:34:19,240 Speaker 1: committing genocide on the leakers? 1790 01:34:20,200 --> 01:34:22,000 Speaker 2: Yes, yeah, we should. 1791 01:34:22,479 --> 01:34:24,080 Speaker 3: And the thing the reason that we don't is because 1792 01:34:24,160 --> 01:34:26,519 Speaker 3: China is massively powerful, correct, and they swing their weight 1793 01:34:26,600 --> 01:34:29,559 Speaker 3: around to make sure that we don't use that word, which. 1794 01:34:29,320 --> 01:34:30,400 Speaker 2: Is exactly why we should. 1795 01:34:31,240 --> 01:34:34,000 Speaker 3: I mean, like, this is the word that is used 1796 01:34:34,360 --> 01:34:38,000 Speaker 3: by definition among people with some modicum of power to 1797 01:34:38,080 --> 01:34:41,400 Speaker 3: protect the powerless. If you're if you're a powerful people, 1798 01:34:41,400 --> 01:34:44,280 Speaker 3: you don't have genocide inflicted on you. By definition, you 1799 01:34:44,320 --> 01:34:46,800 Speaker 3: are powerless when you have genocide inflicted on you. So 1800 01:34:46,840 --> 01:34:49,040 Speaker 3: it is our responsibility as people with some modicum of 1801 01:34:49,080 --> 01:34:51,160 Speaker 3: power to have the courage to use it. Now, the 1802 01:34:51,200 --> 01:34:53,680 Speaker 3: reason that a lot of people don't is because you 1803 01:34:53,800 --> 01:34:56,320 Speaker 3: often are talking about far more powerful actors. 1804 01:34:57,320 --> 01:35:00,040 Speaker 2: Well, and that reason it isn't cost. 1805 01:35:00,120 --> 01:35:02,640 Speaker 1: Well, there's another reason sometimes not to use it is 1806 01:35:02,640 --> 01:35:06,479 Speaker 1: that it suddenly the person turns off the head, right, 1807 01:35:06,520 --> 01:35:08,680 Speaker 1: they turn you off. I'm not listening to you if 1808 01:35:08,720 --> 01:35:11,519 Speaker 1: you're going to use that right some words. That's why 1809 01:35:11,560 --> 01:35:13,719 Speaker 1: I ask. I mean, and I think you gave it. Look, 1810 01:35:13,920 --> 01:35:18,080 Speaker 1: if every voter gets an opportunity to hear your explanation, 1811 01:35:18,760 --> 01:35:21,120 Speaker 1: then I think you're you're, you're, you're going to have 1812 01:35:21,120 --> 01:35:24,120 Speaker 1: a leg up. But there are some people there's the 1813 01:35:24,240 --> 01:35:27,240 Speaker 1: use of a word right. You know sometimes what do 1814 01:35:27,240 --> 01:35:28,880 Speaker 1: they call him? What is it Godwin's law on the 1815 01:35:28,920 --> 01:35:32,320 Speaker 1: internet about Hitler? Right? And you know when an argument 1816 01:35:32,640 --> 01:35:37,040 Speaker 1: certain words. That's why I ask, because that word can 1817 01:35:37,160 --> 01:35:41,720 Speaker 1: just somebody may just literally turn it off. Up, I'm 1818 01:35:41,760 --> 01:35:44,439 Speaker 1: not listening to him anymore. What do you say to 1819 01:35:44,439 --> 01:35:44,880 Speaker 1: that the night? 1820 01:35:47,160 --> 01:35:50,559 Speaker 2: I understand that is an instinct that's there. I think 1821 01:35:50,680 --> 01:35:53,920 Speaker 2: my job is to if I do my job well, 1822 01:35:54,840 --> 01:35:59,280 Speaker 2: it is to create the space in our public conversation 1823 01:35:59,320 --> 01:36:02,600 Speaker 2: in our civic de that enables us to do the 1824 01:36:02,640 --> 01:36:05,519 Speaker 2: things we need to do to create the kind of 1825 01:36:05,560 --> 01:36:07,360 Speaker 2: future we all want to live in. That's the work 1826 01:36:07,600 --> 01:36:10,320 Speaker 2: like that, That's what at its best, that's what politicians 1827 01:36:10,360 --> 01:36:12,920 Speaker 2: are supposed to do. And I think if we shy 1828 01:36:13,000 --> 01:36:16,559 Speaker 2: away from using the words as they're defined, I don't 1829 01:36:16,600 --> 01:36:18,439 Speaker 2: know that we are doing the thing we need to 1830 01:36:18,479 --> 01:36:21,880 Speaker 2: do to do and to beget that future in the 1831 01:36:21,960 --> 01:36:24,960 Speaker 2: right way. And I understand that there's a trade off there, 1832 01:36:25,479 --> 01:36:29,400 Speaker 2: and I think that there is this ability that we 1833 01:36:29,439 --> 01:36:32,880 Speaker 2: all have to also master, which is to be able 1834 01:36:32,960 --> 01:36:37,439 Speaker 2: to use words responsibly, but use words correctly and always 1835 01:36:37,560 --> 01:36:41,639 Speaker 2: always use them lovingly, which is to say, it's out 1836 01:36:41,640 --> 01:36:45,960 Speaker 2: of my love for Palestinian people and my love for 1837 01:36:46,640 --> 01:36:51,960 Speaker 2: Jewish Israeli people that when I see people hurting other people, 1838 01:36:52,040 --> 01:36:53,599 Speaker 2: that I stop that thing from happening. 1839 01:36:53,720 --> 01:36:56,559 Speaker 1: Look, I don't believe Israel safe until Palestinians are safe. 1840 01:36:57,200 --> 01:36:58,799 Speaker 2: There's a tradition a word in our tradition. 1841 01:36:58,840 --> 01:37:01,960 Speaker 3: There's it's aang of the prophet Hummed piece me upon 1842 01:37:02,040 --> 01:37:04,840 Speaker 3: him where he said, give victory to your to your brother, 1843 01:37:04,920 --> 01:37:07,840 Speaker 3: meaning you're like companion the person you're with whether they're 1844 01:37:07,880 --> 01:37:09,599 Speaker 3: right or they're wrong. And they said, wait, what do 1845 01:37:09,600 --> 01:37:12,280 Speaker 3: you mean by like they're right or they're wrong? He said, 1846 01:37:12,320 --> 01:37:15,720 Speaker 3: if they're wrong, protect them, And I'm sorry. If they're right, 1847 01:37:16,000 --> 01:37:19,280 Speaker 3: protect them right. But if they're wrong, then correct them. 1848 01:37:19,600 --> 01:37:22,840 Speaker 3: That's how you give somebody who's wrong victory. And I 1849 01:37:22,960 --> 01:37:25,000 Speaker 3: just think that we would do well. It's not out 1850 01:37:25,040 --> 01:37:27,360 Speaker 3: of a you know, obviously, I'm Arab. I know I 1851 01:37:27,400 --> 01:37:29,080 Speaker 3: know that, and so when it comes from my mouth 1852 01:37:29,400 --> 01:37:31,599 Speaker 3: with my name, people assume that it's a tribal thing. 1853 01:37:32,200 --> 01:37:35,439 Speaker 3: It really is not. And this is why, like you know, 1854 01:37:35,680 --> 01:37:38,240 Speaker 3: I have taken it on the chin. When I condemned 1855 01:37:38,240 --> 01:37:40,280 Speaker 3: Hamas on day one, folks are like, well, you're not 1856 01:37:40,320 --> 01:37:43,000 Speaker 3: contextualizing it within the broader occupation, et cetera, et cetera. 1857 01:37:43,040 --> 01:37:44,519 Speaker 3: I was like, look, at the end of the day, 1858 01:37:44,520 --> 01:37:48,040 Speaker 3: if you hurt kids, there's no context needed. And folks 1859 01:37:48,439 --> 01:37:50,160 Speaker 3: will be like, well, like you must you must be 1860 01:37:50,160 --> 01:37:52,840 Speaker 3: a self hating Arab, etcetera, etcetera. Like no, I am 1861 01:37:52,880 --> 01:37:55,719 Speaker 3: just a human loving Arab. Okay, I'm a human loving person. 1862 01:37:56,080 --> 01:37:58,519 Speaker 3: And when I think I innocent people are hurt, I'm 1863 01:37:58,560 --> 01:38:00,479 Speaker 3: going to show up and I'm going to the thing 1864 01:38:00,520 --> 01:38:03,040 Speaker 3: I think needs to be said, and so I hope 1865 01:38:03,040 --> 01:38:07,479 Speaker 3: folks can understand that sometimes your experience set may give 1866 01:38:07,520 --> 01:38:10,120 Speaker 3: you an insight that's a little bit different. But ask 1867 01:38:10,200 --> 01:38:12,439 Speaker 3: people where their principles are and then ask them to 1868 01:38:12,439 --> 01:38:15,439 Speaker 3: apply their principles in all situations. And when folks ask me, 1869 01:38:15,479 --> 01:38:17,040 Speaker 3: they're like, well, what about Egypt? Then that's the first 1870 01:38:17,080 --> 01:38:18,559 Speaker 3: question always get. Don't you do you think we should 1871 01:38:18,560 --> 01:38:22,120 Speaker 3: stop sending money to Egypt? I'm like, absolutely, we should, right, 1872 01:38:22,160 --> 01:38:24,519 Speaker 3: absolutely we should. And folks are like, wait, so, so 1873 01:38:24,640 --> 01:38:26,479 Speaker 3: explain that. I'm like, they're like, Egyptian people like you. 1874 01:38:26,520 --> 01:38:28,760 Speaker 3: I'm like, yes, you think I'm coming at this as 1875 01:38:28,800 --> 01:38:32,120 Speaker 3: a tribalist, I'm not like. I spent childhood summers in Egypt. 1876 01:38:32,160 --> 01:38:36,519 Speaker 3: I watched as that tax money made Egyptians less free 1877 01:38:36,640 --> 01:38:37,360 Speaker 3: and less safe. 1878 01:38:37,200 --> 01:38:38,800 Speaker 2: From their own government. It's a correct government. 1879 01:38:38,800 --> 01:38:41,280 Speaker 3: I don't think us sending our money abroad is helping 1880 01:38:41,320 --> 01:38:43,519 Speaker 3: us or helping them, And I think it's the same 1881 01:38:43,600 --> 01:38:45,639 Speaker 3: story when it comes to Israel. And I just think 1882 01:38:45,640 --> 01:38:47,200 Speaker 3: that we should apply our principles everywhere. 1883 01:38:47,960 --> 01:38:49,720 Speaker 1: I could keep going on. You're the exact kind of 1884 01:38:49,800 --> 01:38:53,639 Speaker 1: candidate that I love seeing out there, which is you're 1885 01:38:53,800 --> 01:38:59,640 Speaker 1: unafraid to have a straightforward conversation, you explain yourself. And 1886 01:38:59,680 --> 01:39:01,840 Speaker 1: you know, I always say this politics is not about 1887 01:39:02,040 --> 01:39:04,000 Speaker 1: finding somebody you agree with one hundred percent of the time. 1888 01:39:04,000 --> 01:39:08,000 Speaker 1: It's finding someone who you think is willing to hear 1889 01:39:08,000 --> 01:39:12,719 Speaker 1: you out here and simple, right, I say, civilization invented 1890 01:39:12,720 --> 01:39:17,240 Speaker 1: politics so that we would resolve conflicts without death and 1891 01:39:17,320 --> 01:39:20,480 Speaker 1: without violence. You know, that is why we have politics, 1892 01:39:20,520 --> 01:39:22,840 Speaker 1: That is why we created it. We were tired of 1893 01:39:23,120 --> 01:39:28,920 Speaker 1: making every dispute resolve, resolving every dispute with violence. So look, 1894 01:39:29,240 --> 01:39:33,519 Speaker 1: I see why my friend Ron Fortyer was putting up 1895 01:39:33,560 --> 01:39:37,160 Speaker 1: the putting up the neon sign to saying, pay attention 1896 01:39:37,200 --> 01:39:40,720 Speaker 1: to this guy. He may get some traction. This has 1897 01:39:40,760 --> 01:39:42,479 Speaker 1: been a pleasure. It's good to get to know you. 1898 01:39:42,720 --> 01:39:46,639 Speaker 1: And you know, that's why I love this long form 1899 01:39:47,680 --> 01:39:50,439 Speaker 1: medium because we can have the nuance which I think 1900 01:39:50,479 --> 01:39:52,519 Speaker 1: we just did both on healthcare and Israel, which was 1901 01:39:53,560 --> 01:39:56,879 Speaker 1: it's needed more and more in our politics, and unfortunately 1902 01:39:56,960 --> 01:39:59,400 Speaker 1: our media environment doesn't always reward that. 1903 01:40:00,400 --> 01:40:02,439 Speaker 3: Yeah, well, I appreciate you creating the space for it. 1904 01:40:02,680 --> 01:40:05,920 Speaker 3: Appreciate Ron, I mean Ron, Ron has been Ron told 1905 01:40:05,960 --> 01:40:09,799 Speaker 3: me something when I in twenty eighteen, which I'll never forget. 1906 01:40:09,960 --> 01:40:10,120 Speaker 2: You know. 1907 01:40:10,120 --> 01:40:13,240 Speaker 3: I was out there kind of like doing my thing. 1908 01:40:13,280 --> 01:40:15,479 Speaker 3: I was thirty two and like, you know, I don't 1909 01:40:15,479 --> 01:40:17,519 Speaker 3: know if you remember feeling thirty two, but you feel 1910 01:40:17,520 --> 01:40:18,799 Speaker 3: your emotions a lot more intensely. 1911 01:40:18,840 --> 01:40:20,360 Speaker 1: And when I had my first kid, Yeah, and then 1912 01:40:20,400 --> 01:40:22,080 Speaker 1: I know you have all sorts of stuff going on. 1913 01:40:22,160 --> 01:40:24,200 Speaker 3: Yeah, you feel it right. He pulled me aside to 1914 01:40:24,400 --> 01:40:25,640 Speaker 3: do I want you to know something? I was like, 1915 01:40:25,640 --> 01:40:28,080 Speaker 3: we say. He's like, look, I watched I watched Brock 1916 01:40:28,120 --> 01:40:31,280 Speaker 3: with Obama when he was young and coming up. I 1917 01:40:31,320 --> 01:40:33,200 Speaker 3: watched Bill Clinton when he was young and coming up. 1918 01:40:33,560 --> 01:40:35,280 Speaker 3: He's like, you're not gonna win this race. I was like, 1919 01:40:35,360 --> 01:40:37,080 Speaker 3: And of course my response was like, how do you. 1920 01:40:37,040 --> 01:40:38,000 Speaker 1: Know they have after you? 1921 01:40:38,080 --> 01:40:38,240 Speaker 4: Man? 1922 01:40:38,280 --> 01:40:40,240 Speaker 1: They run the race the first time they ran. Yeah. 1923 01:40:40,360 --> 01:40:42,280 Speaker 3: Right, And he's like, you're not going to win this race, 1924 01:40:42,360 --> 01:40:45,400 Speaker 3: but you need to keep going at this because you 1925 01:40:45,520 --> 01:40:48,639 Speaker 3: got something to share and I'm looking forward to watching 1926 01:40:48,720 --> 01:40:51,000 Speaker 3: what you do next. And it was fascinating because I 1927 01:40:51,000 --> 01:40:53,320 Speaker 3: didn't win the race. And I've stay close to Ron 1928 01:40:53,439 --> 01:40:57,400 Speaker 3: because he's the kind of person who is both extremely 1929 01:40:57,439 --> 01:41:00,679 Speaker 3: astute at sort of reading the tea leaves more experienced 1930 01:41:00,680 --> 01:41:03,040 Speaker 3: and forgot more about politics than I've ever known. But 1931 01:41:03,280 --> 01:41:07,000 Speaker 3: he's also someone who has that rare gift for mentorship 1932 01:41:07,080 --> 01:41:10,240 Speaker 3: and I've just been really grateful to him for, you know, 1933 01:41:10,240 --> 01:41:11,479 Speaker 3: being able to share some of that with me. So 1934 01:41:11,600 --> 01:41:14,920 Speaker 3: and I know there's been many many journalists that he's 1935 01:41:14,920 --> 01:41:17,400 Speaker 3: helped mentor so I'm grateful. And you know, anything Ron 1936 01:41:17,439 --> 01:41:19,280 Speaker 3: said nice about me is more because honest nice than 1937 01:41:19,320 --> 01:41:20,160 Speaker 3: it is because me. 1938 01:41:20,240 --> 01:41:22,560 Speaker 2: But I'm grateful that that he introduced me to you. 1939 01:41:22,600 --> 01:41:24,479 Speaker 3: We've got to share some time and have some really 1940 01:41:24,520 --> 01:41:26,760 Speaker 3: good conversations about things that you know, I wish we 1941 01:41:26,840 --> 01:41:31,439 Speaker 3: had more space and time to have conversations the community. 1942 01:41:31,520 --> 01:41:34,320 Speaker 1: And uh, we'll do it again. And when Miami and 1943 01:41:34,360 --> 01:41:36,760 Speaker 1: Michigan meet in the playoff, maybe i'll see it one 1944 01:41:36,800 --> 01:41:37,640 Speaker 1: of those games. 1945 01:41:38,240 --> 01:41:41,560 Speaker 2: Hey, well that'll be a lot of fun. That'll be 1946 01:41:41,600 --> 01:41:43,839 Speaker 2: a lot of fun. And I'm I'm sorry for the outcome. 1947 01:41:43,920 --> 01:41:44,880 Speaker 2: But here's I will say this. 1948 01:41:45,080 --> 01:41:47,360 Speaker 3: Just on the college football front, Like I told you, 1949 01:41:47,360 --> 01:41:49,840 Speaker 3: I rooted for the Hurricanes back when I was a kid. 1950 01:41:50,120 --> 01:41:53,280 Speaker 2: Well, continue, the Michigan was always my team, but like 1951 01:41:53,600 --> 01:41:55,600 Speaker 2: but but but but. 1952 01:41:55,280 --> 01:41:59,080 Speaker 3: But Miami was number two, and you know, Miami very 1953 01:41:59,160 --> 01:42:00,960 Speaker 3: much at that at that time time, and you remember this, 1954 01:42:01,080 --> 01:42:02,040 Speaker 3: they were like the bad. 1955 01:42:01,840 --> 01:42:04,240 Speaker 1: Boys college football were the rebels, yep. 1956 01:42:04,439 --> 01:42:08,040 Speaker 3: And like I keep watching all the fallout of you know, 1957 01:42:08,040 --> 01:42:10,120 Speaker 3: the controversy of Machine. I'm like, are we the bad 1958 01:42:10,160 --> 01:42:11,719 Speaker 3: boys of college football? 1959 01:42:11,720 --> 01:42:11,920 Speaker 2: Now? 1960 01:42:11,960 --> 01:42:14,640 Speaker 3: Like it's not something I understand Michigan to be, but 1961 01:42:14,680 --> 01:42:16,200 Speaker 3: like I know, well, you know. 1962 01:42:16,160 --> 01:42:19,280 Speaker 1: It's look look at look at our perverted way. How 1963 01:42:19,320 --> 01:42:21,160 Speaker 1: often we root for the person wearing the black hat 1964 01:42:21,160 --> 01:42:23,479 Speaker 1: and the movies, right, we love Darth Vaders. We know, 1965 01:42:23,680 --> 01:42:26,240 Speaker 1: we know Darth Vader's name. More people know Darth Vader's 1966 01:42:26,280 --> 01:42:28,040 Speaker 1: name than Luke Skywalker's name. Think about that. 1967 01:42:29,200 --> 01:42:31,200 Speaker 3: More people know Donald Trump's namean almost anybody else in 1968 01:42:31,200 --> 01:42:31,880 Speaker 3: American politics. 1969 01:42:32,000 --> 01:42:35,280 Speaker 1: So there you go. That's a drop the mic. All right, 1970 01:42:35,280 --> 01:42:37,439 Speaker 1: I'm to be safe on the trip. 1971 01:42:38,040 --> 01:42:50,439 Speaker 2: You need to appreciate it. Thank you well. 1972 01:42:50,439 --> 01:42:53,040 Speaker 1: I hope you enjoyed that interview, And it's a uh. 1973 01:42:54,840 --> 01:42:59,360 Speaker 1: The best part of the podcast format is the fact 1974 01:42:59,400 --> 01:43:02,120 Speaker 1: that we can get at nuance. We can do uncomfortable 1975 01:43:02,800 --> 01:43:07,520 Speaker 1: conversations where you at least you can be fully informed 1976 01:43:07,680 --> 01:43:10,960 Speaker 1: on where someone stands. And that's all to me. You 1977 01:43:10,960 --> 01:43:16,360 Speaker 1: should ask for you know, sometimes folks would like a 1978 01:43:16,439 --> 01:43:18,920 Speaker 1: lot of times, would like the interloker, right, whether it's 1979 01:43:19,000 --> 01:43:21,000 Speaker 1: me doing the interview or somebody else doing the interview, 1980 01:43:21,360 --> 01:43:24,000 Speaker 1: to sort of force somebody to take a position that 1981 01:43:24,040 --> 01:43:30,120 Speaker 1: they don't have. When to me, it's more about making 1982 01:43:30,120 --> 01:43:34,120 Speaker 1: them defend their position, explain their position, and defend their position. 1983 01:43:35,240 --> 01:43:39,240 Speaker 1: But their position is their position. And like like, I 1984 01:43:39,400 --> 01:43:41,240 Speaker 1: want to preach, and I'm going to continue to preach. 1985 01:43:41,280 --> 01:43:46,720 Speaker 1: Why did the human civilization invent politics because we were 1986 01:43:46,720 --> 01:43:53,839 Speaker 1: tired of resolving disputes by violence and political compromise. Essentially, 1987 01:43:53,920 --> 01:43:56,760 Speaker 1: why we politic is just to find a way to 1988 01:43:56,960 --> 01:44:01,240 Speaker 1: come to some sort of resolution with it in order 1989 01:44:01,280 --> 01:44:05,599 Speaker 1: to minimize violence, pure and simple. That's at its core, 1990 01:44:05,720 --> 01:44:09,280 Speaker 1: at its crux of why politics is still a good 1991 01:44:09,320 --> 01:44:12,400 Speaker 1: thing and why I believe in it no matter how 1992 01:44:12,520 --> 01:44:15,200 Speaker 1: ugly it seems at times, how horrible you think it 1993 01:44:15,280 --> 01:44:19,880 Speaker 1: is at times. Without it, trust me, things would be 1994 01:44:20,000 --> 01:44:24,439 Speaker 1: a whole lot worse, all right, I told you before 1995 01:44:24,439 --> 01:44:27,599 Speaker 1: I get to my little sports page for the week, 1996 01:44:28,520 --> 01:44:31,240 Speaker 1: I'm daybewing a new segment, and I am calling this 1997 01:44:31,320 --> 01:44:35,280 Speaker 1: segment this week in history, basically your history, Chuck Todd's 1998 01:44:35,360 --> 01:44:41,280 Speaker 1: history lesson one of the things that I find shocking 1999 01:44:41,600 --> 01:44:45,679 Speaker 1: is how often I see, really, you know, this current generation, 2000 01:44:45,840 --> 01:44:49,559 Speaker 1: whether it's political reporters, elected officials, sometimes how little they 2001 01:44:49,560 --> 01:44:54,720 Speaker 1: know about information about things that happen in the twentieth century. Now, 2002 01:44:54,880 --> 01:44:56,200 Speaker 1: not everything I'm going to do is this going to 2003 01:44:56,200 --> 01:44:59,600 Speaker 1: be twentieth century, But each week I'm going to be 2004 01:44:59,640 --> 01:45:04,919 Speaker 1: looking for an event that happened in that week sometime 2005 01:45:04,960 --> 01:45:08,640 Speaker 1: in the last one hundred years, and we're going to 2006 01:45:08,680 --> 01:45:14,320 Speaker 1: do a quick little explainer about it and go from there. 2007 01:45:14,560 --> 01:45:18,720 Speaker 1: So this week and by week is September eighth through 2008 01:45:18,760 --> 01:45:22,160 Speaker 1: the fourteenth. That's the window. And each week it'll be 2009 01:45:22,240 --> 01:45:24,479 Speaker 1: Monday through the Sunday. That's the window. I'm going to 2010 01:45:24,520 --> 01:45:27,920 Speaker 1: choose each week. Well, September eighth, nineteen seventy four is 2011 01:45:27,920 --> 01:45:34,200 Speaker 1: one of the more momentous occasions in the history of 2012 01:45:34,280 --> 01:45:38,120 Speaker 1: American of the American legal system. On October eighth, nineteen 2013 01:45:38,160 --> 01:45:42,680 Speaker 1: seventy four, just one month after Richard Nixon's resignation, the 2014 01:45:42,720 --> 01:45:46,040 Speaker 1: new President Gerald Ford issued a full and preemptive pardon 2015 01:45:46,320 --> 01:45:49,720 Speaker 1: for all federal crimes that Richard Nixon quote committed or 2016 01:45:49,760 --> 01:45:53,760 Speaker 1: may have committed during his presidency. The decision at the 2017 01:45:53,760 --> 01:45:58,280 Speaker 1: time was unprecedented, it was controversial, and it was probably 2018 01:45:58,320 --> 01:46:03,040 Speaker 1: the defining moment of Ford's very short presidency. My longtime mentor, 2019 01:46:03,080 --> 01:46:06,360 Speaker 1: Doug Bailey, May he rest in peace. I don't think 2020 01:46:06,400 --> 01:46:10,400 Speaker 1: he's I worry sometimes if he sees what's happening right now. 2021 01:46:11,040 --> 01:46:14,679 Speaker 1: It's not a he's not at the piece he would 2022 01:46:14,680 --> 01:46:19,200 Speaker 1: like to be at. But uh, Doug Bailey was Gerald 2023 01:46:19,240 --> 01:46:22,680 Speaker 1: Ford sort of chief, one of his chief media strategists 2024 01:46:22,720 --> 01:46:27,920 Speaker 1: in that seventy six campaign. And when you look at 2025 01:46:27,960 --> 01:46:30,759 Speaker 1: all of the baggage that Nixon was carrying into that campaign, 2026 01:46:30,760 --> 01:46:37,839 Speaker 1: inflation was a big one, right, stagflation. Being Nixon's vice president, 2027 01:46:38,040 --> 01:46:40,800 Speaker 1: it was the parton it was the part, and they 2028 01:46:40,840 --> 01:46:42,519 Speaker 1: came with it. Look, when you only lose by a 2029 01:46:42,520 --> 01:46:46,040 Speaker 1: percentage point in the national popular vote, it's pretty easy 2030 01:46:46,080 --> 01:46:48,880 Speaker 1: to look at anything and say, oh, jeezs Bob Dole 2031 01:46:48,920 --> 01:46:51,519 Speaker 1: hadn't accused the Democratic Party of starting World War Two, 2032 01:46:51,560 --> 01:46:56,400 Speaker 1: that would have maybe that was worth a point, maybe, 2033 01:46:57,680 --> 01:47:01,559 Speaker 1: but that the the the the issue that was hanging 2034 01:47:01,600 --> 01:47:03,560 Speaker 1: over the head. Why did Jimmy Carter end up the 2035 01:47:03,600 --> 01:47:06,280 Speaker 1: nominee on somebody else in the Democratic Party because he 2036 01:47:06,360 --> 01:47:10,800 Speaker 1: was completely from outside Washington. A man of faith, right, 2037 01:47:10,880 --> 01:47:15,280 Speaker 1: So it was Nixon informed the entire political environment at 2038 01:47:15,320 --> 01:47:18,200 Speaker 1: the time, and he lost for the part. Now here 2039 01:47:18,240 --> 01:47:22,040 Speaker 1: was the case for the part at the time. Ford 2040 01:47:22,080 --> 01:47:25,280 Speaker 1: made the argument for national healing right, our long national nightmare, 2041 01:47:25,439 --> 01:47:28,120 Speaker 1: although that was mixing my speeches there, but essentially that 2042 01:47:28,240 --> 01:47:30,599 Speaker 1: was the message. He argued the country needed to move 2043 01:47:30,640 --> 01:47:33,840 Speaker 1: beyond Watergate focus on the economic and the Cold War 2044 01:47:33,920 --> 01:47:37,439 Speaker 1: challenges that were very real in the seventies. This country 2045 01:47:37,520 --> 01:47:40,560 Speaker 1: was very We had really crappy economy, so that was 2046 01:47:40,600 --> 01:47:44,400 Speaker 1: a problem, and there was a real belief that a 2047 01:47:44,479 --> 01:47:47,639 Speaker 1: war with Russia with the Soviet Union wasn't an if 2048 01:47:47,680 --> 01:47:53,920 Speaker 1: it was simply a win. Another case for it was 2049 01:47:54,000 --> 01:47:57,960 Speaker 1: that the there would have been endless trials, and this 2050 01:47:58,040 --> 01:48:00,560 Speaker 1: is the political reason for if You're and Ne're the 2051 01:48:00,640 --> 01:48:02,639 Speaker 1: Ford wine House, it would have been a complete utter distraction. 2052 01:48:03,400 --> 01:48:06,040 Speaker 1: The prosecution would have dominated his presidency, and it would 2053 01:48:06,080 --> 01:48:11,639 Speaker 1: have probably destabilized our politics. How well did the Trump trials? 2054 01:48:11,920 --> 01:48:14,000 Speaker 1: How did the country handle that he wasn't a city 2055 01:48:14,560 --> 01:48:21,479 Speaker 1: as a former president. Accepting the pardon meant that Nixon 2056 01:48:21,760 --> 01:48:24,280 Speaker 1: sort of confessed that that was one of the other 2057 01:48:24,960 --> 01:48:29,240 Speaker 1: arguments that the pardon worked. By accepting the pardon, Nixon 2058 01:48:29,280 --> 01:48:33,559 Speaker 1: implied guilt under Burdick versus the United States in nineteen fifteen, 2059 01:48:33,960 --> 01:48:36,160 Speaker 1: which is as if you accept the pardon, that essentially 2060 01:48:36,200 --> 01:48:42,920 Speaker 1: you're accepting you committed some crime. Now the question and 2061 01:48:43,000 --> 01:48:45,120 Speaker 1: it's and in two thousand and one he got the 2062 01:48:45,439 --> 01:48:49,120 Speaker 1: Kennedy Family gave him the Profile and Courage Award because 2063 01:48:50,080 --> 01:48:52,800 Speaker 1: it has been interpreted as if that it was politically 2064 01:48:52,840 --> 01:48:57,880 Speaker 1: courageous because Ford did it even though knew would hurt 2065 01:48:57,920 --> 01:49:01,680 Speaker 1: him politically, but he acted for what he viewed was 2066 01:49:01,720 --> 01:49:05,960 Speaker 1: the greater good. I think you could easily look at 2067 01:49:05,960 --> 01:49:07,479 Speaker 1: it as that he was trying to do what was 2068 01:49:07,520 --> 01:49:10,760 Speaker 1: in the best interests of the Ford presidency, which was 2069 01:49:10,800 --> 01:49:15,439 Speaker 1: to get all things Nixon behind him. So I think 2070 01:49:15,479 --> 01:49:18,360 Speaker 1: it's sort of I really think it depends where you 2071 01:49:18,479 --> 01:49:22,719 Speaker 1: sit on whether it was a courageous argument putting country 2072 01:49:22,720 --> 01:49:26,400 Speaker 1: over party, or did you put his presidency over the 2073 01:49:26,479 --> 01:49:30,160 Speaker 1: rule of law as well? Right, But that to me's 2074 01:49:30,240 --> 01:49:33,599 Speaker 1: debate points now well, the arguments against the pardon, both 2075 01:49:33,600 --> 01:49:36,280 Speaker 1: at the time and today are pretty much the same. 2076 01:49:37,640 --> 01:49:40,880 Speaker 1: The pardon mean you're going to lose accountability, right, that 2077 01:49:41,000 --> 01:49:44,360 Speaker 1: it undermined the principle that no one is above the law, 2078 01:49:44,360 --> 01:49:48,320 Speaker 1: even the president, and that by issuing this pardon, we 2079 01:49:48,560 --> 01:49:52,800 Speaker 1: essentially said political leaders are immune from the basic laws 2080 01:49:52,800 --> 01:49:56,639 Speaker 1: of prosecutions because of who you know, right, I certainly 2081 01:49:56,640 --> 01:50:00,439 Speaker 1: think that over time this isn't aged well giving it 2082 01:50:00,479 --> 01:50:03,120 Speaker 1: away where I sort of lean on this, and there 2083 01:50:03,200 --> 01:50:05,160 Speaker 1: was a time twenty years ago I might have argued 2084 01:50:05,680 --> 01:50:08,960 Speaker 1: that I might have accepted the historical verdict that said, oh, 2085 01:50:09,000 --> 01:50:10,240 Speaker 1: this was the right thing to do with he of 2086 01:50:10,320 --> 01:50:17,280 Speaker 1: the country, allowed us to move on. But it's set 2087 01:50:17,320 --> 01:50:22,519 Speaker 1: a dangerous president. And I think now, in hindsight, we 2088 01:50:22,600 --> 01:50:26,760 Speaker 1: have decided that trying to get political accountability is too 2089 01:50:26,800 --> 01:50:31,519 Speaker 1: hard right now. Look, I do think the founders were 2090 01:50:31,600 --> 01:50:34,040 Speaker 1: right that the best place to put a president on 2091 01:50:34,160 --> 01:50:38,800 Speaker 1: trial was in the United States Senate, the Democrats, not 2092 01:50:38,880 --> 01:50:42,439 Speaker 1: just the Democrats Republicans obviously in the second one that 2093 01:50:42,560 --> 01:50:46,040 Speaker 1: was attempted with Trump twice and he was acquitted in 2094 01:50:46,040 --> 01:50:49,920 Speaker 1: that court twice. Now I could argue that that should 2095 01:50:49,920 --> 01:50:54,120 Speaker 1: have probably preempted that when you know, that was the 2096 01:50:54,840 --> 01:50:59,120 Speaker 1: where the Founder said a president, an elected president is 2097 01:50:59,160 --> 01:51:05,840 Speaker 1: held accountable. And I could make the case in hindsight 2098 01:51:08,080 --> 01:51:11,280 Speaker 1: that all those other independent jurisdictions should have laid down 2099 01:51:11,320 --> 01:51:15,680 Speaker 1: their arms if that was the most appropriate place to 2100 01:51:15,760 --> 01:51:17,760 Speaker 1: try to hold them accountable was in the United States. 2101 01:51:21,960 --> 01:51:25,439 Speaker 1: But had Ford never pardoned Nixon and we'd had a 2102 01:51:25,520 --> 01:51:30,240 Speaker 1: trial and he had been convicted and had served time, 2103 01:51:31,640 --> 01:51:33,960 Speaker 1: Here's what we don't know, right, there was an assumption 2104 01:51:34,040 --> 01:51:38,760 Speaker 1: that somehow it might have it might have created it 2105 01:51:38,840 --> 01:51:42,040 Speaker 1: might have turned them into a political martyr in some cases. 2106 01:51:42,640 --> 01:51:47,479 Speaker 1: I guess we're seeing an alternative universe here in Brazil 2107 01:51:48,560 --> 01:51:55,240 Speaker 1: right where instead of letting it go with Bolsonaro, the 2108 01:51:55,320 --> 01:51:58,280 Speaker 1: current administration is deciding to go ahead with a prosecution 2109 01:51:58,360 --> 01:52:02,760 Speaker 1: on Bolsnaro and banning him from the ballot and all 2110 01:52:02,800 --> 01:52:06,280 Speaker 1: those things that come with it. Perhaps that's what could 2111 01:52:06,320 --> 01:52:11,280 Speaker 1: have been done with Nixon. Was our system strong enough 2112 01:52:11,280 --> 01:52:16,000 Speaker 1: to handle it? Ford's decision implies that he didn't think 2113 01:52:16,160 --> 01:52:18,639 Speaker 1: the country was going to be able to handle it. 2114 01:52:20,640 --> 01:52:23,280 Speaker 1: But this was one of those cases where if you know, 2115 01:52:23,320 --> 01:52:27,240 Speaker 1: and I go back to if you don't trust the voters, 2116 01:52:27,280 --> 01:52:29,639 Speaker 1: and what are we doing with this experiment anyway? Right? 2117 01:52:29,720 --> 01:52:32,439 Speaker 1: Like the argument about the constitutional convention, Oh no, if 2118 01:52:32,479 --> 01:52:35,639 Speaker 1: you do that, there might be some people who who 2119 01:52:35,680 --> 01:52:38,800 Speaker 1: may have some wacko wacko ideas that they introduced. Yeah, 2120 01:52:39,080 --> 01:52:44,000 Speaker 1: welcome to America. Okay, we we have people on every 2121 01:52:44,080 --> 01:52:47,439 Speaker 1: single notch of the political spectrum. Of course, there's going 2122 01:52:47,479 --> 01:52:50,760 Speaker 1: to be all sorts of but there's a process, and 2123 01:52:50,840 --> 01:52:52,880 Speaker 1: there's there's a process that should make it so that 2124 01:52:52,920 --> 01:52:59,759 Speaker 1: it's fairly mainstream. But the minute you start making decisions 2125 01:52:59,800 --> 01:53:04,439 Speaker 1: that take away the ability of the American voter or 2126 01:53:04,479 --> 01:53:10,679 Speaker 1: the American system to do its thing, to essentially usurp 2127 01:53:10,800 --> 01:53:15,080 Speaker 1: the democratic process, which is what Ford did. I think 2128 01:53:15,080 --> 01:53:18,160 Speaker 1: it turns out, specially given what we've gone through over 2129 01:53:18,160 --> 01:53:24,360 Speaker 1: the last decade, that despite what was over time and 2130 01:53:24,400 --> 01:53:28,320 Speaker 1: what's interesting pulling over time right at the time, a 2131 01:53:28,400 --> 01:53:31,960 Speaker 1: majority of the country, including according to an exit poll 2132 01:53:32,000 --> 01:53:34,559 Speaker 1: in the seventy six presidential race, a majority of the 2133 01:53:34,560 --> 01:53:37,240 Speaker 1: country thought the pardon was wrong. Fifty five percent thought 2134 01:53:37,240 --> 01:53:41,280 Speaker 1: it was a mistake. By the early eighties, it was 2135 01:53:41,320 --> 01:53:44,880 Speaker 1: sort of a split decision. In eighty six, it was 2136 01:53:44,920 --> 01:53:47,520 Speaker 1: the first time any pole ever showed a majority support 2137 01:53:47,680 --> 01:53:50,640 Speaker 1: for the part. Part of that may have been sort of, 2138 01:53:50,720 --> 01:53:53,240 Speaker 1: you know, Reagan's popularity helped the country had sort of 2139 01:53:53,840 --> 01:53:56,840 Speaker 1: moved sort of into a center right situation. Maybe that 2140 01:53:57,000 --> 01:54:01,160 Speaker 1: is why Nixon had sort of re habed himself, had 2141 01:54:01,160 --> 01:54:04,519 Speaker 1: become mister foreign dignitary, if you will, writing books, mister 2142 01:54:04,560 --> 01:54:07,720 Speaker 1: forn policy advisor. A few months later, Bill Clinton, you know, 2143 01:54:08,760 --> 01:54:11,400 Speaker 1: I remember when Bill Clinton made the trek to visit 2144 01:54:11,439 --> 01:54:18,639 Speaker 1: with former President Nixon before he died. But I think 2145 01:54:18,640 --> 01:54:21,599 Speaker 1: when you think about the situation we're in now, where 2146 01:54:21,640 --> 01:54:23,599 Speaker 1: it's not clear there's a rule of law where we've 2147 01:54:23,640 --> 01:54:26,759 Speaker 1: now had a president, we've had a fear that presidents 2148 01:54:26,760 --> 01:54:31,040 Speaker 1: would issue preemptive pardons, and out of fear of a 2149 01:54:31,120 --> 01:54:35,440 Speaker 1: president weaponizing the legal system, a president went ahead and 2150 01:54:35,600 --> 01:54:39,440 Speaker 1: issued a preemptive pardon for a bunch of his family members. 2151 01:54:39,480 --> 01:54:42,360 Speaker 1: And I'm referring, of course, to Joe Biden. Does any 2152 01:54:42,400 --> 01:54:45,320 Speaker 1: of this happen without the initial decision by Gerald Ford 2153 01:54:45,320 --> 01:54:50,720 Speaker 1: to pardon Richard Nixon. Some of you may say, obviously 2154 01:54:50,760 --> 01:54:55,440 Speaker 1: the best I think the best outcome would have been. 2155 01:54:55,560 --> 01:54:57,320 Speaker 1: I don't think the former president of the United States 2156 01:54:57,360 --> 01:55:00,520 Speaker 1: should serve time. I might have driven the line on 2157 01:55:00,560 --> 01:55:06,200 Speaker 1: that you commute the sentence, but you let you make 2158 01:55:06,280 --> 01:55:10,120 Speaker 1: him go under on trial, you go through that whole process, 2159 01:55:12,600 --> 01:55:17,480 Speaker 1: then you commute the sentence. You see if he's guilty 2160 01:55:17,560 --> 01:55:21,880 Speaker 1: or not, he should have his due process. Nixon never 2161 01:55:21,920 --> 01:55:28,760 Speaker 1: got his due process. So I think it. You know, 2162 01:55:28,800 --> 01:55:35,680 Speaker 1: it's interesting the Ford pardon, for the longest period of time, 2163 01:55:36,040 --> 01:55:40,080 Speaker 1: aged very well, and I think when we look back 2164 01:55:40,120 --> 01:55:42,560 Speaker 1: on it, I look back on it and everything I 2165 01:55:42,600 --> 01:55:47,960 Speaker 1: did when you it is just this. This was the 2166 01:55:48,000 --> 01:55:51,760 Speaker 1: wrong action at the wrong time, in the wrong country. 2167 01:55:55,000 --> 01:55:58,680 Speaker 1: You know it just it is if if you believe 2168 01:55:58,720 --> 01:56:02,240 Speaker 1: in the rule of law, you should have let it 2169 01:56:02,280 --> 01:56:08,040 Speaker 1: work its will that everything about our system is supposed 2170 01:56:08,040 --> 01:56:14,680 Speaker 1: to make us different, including that, but instead that pardon. Essentially, 2171 01:56:15,000 --> 01:56:18,160 Speaker 1: what we've done is that was the beginning of treating 2172 01:56:18,160 --> 01:56:22,000 Speaker 1: the presidency like a monarchy where they're kind of untouchable. 2173 01:56:23,280 --> 01:56:27,160 Speaker 1: All right, here's your history, lesson. It was September eighth, 2174 01:56:27,600 --> 01:56:32,200 Speaker 1: nineteen seventy four that this pardon was issued, and fifty 2175 01:56:32,200 --> 01:56:35,400 Speaker 1: one years later, let's just say I think it's now 2176 01:56:35,440 --> 01:56:39,800 Speaker 1: a stain unpresidential decision making. Joe Ford was a good man, 2177 01:56:41,080 --> 01:56:45,840 Speaker 1: no doubt about it. This was a patriot. They made 2178 01:56:45,880 --> 01:56:49,280 Speaker 1: the wrong call. All right, my quick little Before I 2179 01:56:49,280 --> 01:56:53,640 Speaker 1: get to a few questions, you gotta understand how I 2180 01:56:54,080 --> 01:56:57,760 Speaker 1: how I viewed college football. I mean, is it is 2181 01:56:57,840 --> 01:57:01,320 Speaker 1: for me, It's everything. So I watched every second of 2182 01:57:01,360 --> 01:57:04,520 Speaker 1: the Miami Bethune Cookman game. Here are things that made 2183 01:57:04,560 --> 01:57:07,760 Speaker 1: me extraordinarily excited. First of all, they unleash the offense 2184 01:57:07,800 --> 01:57:10,760 Speaker 1: a little bit. Carson Beck had zip on his ball. 2185 01:57:11,080 --> 01:57:14,000 Speaker 1: It now makes me think that the Notre Dame game 2186 01:57:14,040 --> 01:57:17,400 Speaker 1: plan was very conservative, was very careful, and this is 2187 01:57:17,440 --> 01:57:21,520 Speaker 1: an offense that is very likely to get better as 2188 01:57:21,560 --> 01:57:23,960 Speaker 1: they keep adding more things. So let's just say I 2189 01:57:24,000 --> 01:57:28,280 Speaker 1: am cautiously enthusiastic. Miami plays at the University of South 2190 01:57:28,280 --> 01:57:32,800 Speaker 1: Florida next week, which is just upended poor sunbuped Billy 2191 01:57:33,800 --> 01:57:35,800 Speaker 1: Billy Napier, the coach of the Gators. I just find 2192 01:57:35,800 --> 01:57:38,280 Speaker 1: that they'd be the funniest nickname for it. That's one 2193 01:57:38,280 --> 01:57:39,560 Speaker 1: of those I'm not going to explain if you know, 2194 01:57:39,640 --> 01:57:43,040 Speaker 1: you know, but sunbout poor Sunbup Billy losing to a 2195 01:57:43,080 --> 01:57:45,200 Speaker 1: group of five team, and South Florida may be the 2196 01:57:45,240 --> 01:57:48,080 Speaker 1: best group of five team. Maybe not? Is Boise he 2197 01:57:48,120 --> 01:57:51,120 Speaker 1: stayed any good? You know? The thing that I had 2198 01:57:51,160 --> 01:57:53,680 Speaker 1: to remind my own son, right, is lsu any good? 2199 01:57:53,720 --> 01:57:57,320 Speaker 1: Clemson was losing to Troy. We don't know who's good 2200 01:57:57,400 --> 01:58:01,720 Speaker 1: or not yet. I think Miami's good. I think Florida 2201 01:58:01,720 --> 01:58:06,320 Speaker 1: State's good. I think Ohio State's good. I think Penn 2202 01:58:06,400 --> 01:58:09,120 Speaker 1: State's good. Looks like Texas is going to be pretty good. 2203 01:58:09,280 --> 01:58:13,520 Speaker 1: What about Alabama? Alabama, man, they they certainly got their 2204 01:58:13,560 --> 01:58:15,800 Speaker 1: act together. And yes, it was you know, against the 2205 01:58:15,840 --> 01:58:19,640 Speaker 1: Little Sisters, you know, and there's Week two has a 2206 01:58:19,720 --> 01:58:22,280 Speaker 1: lot of Little Sisters of the Poor games. It's amazing 2207 01:58:22,320 --> 01:58:25,880 Speaker 1: how many, how many, how many teams the Little Sisters play. 2208 01:58:26,560 --> 01:58:29,000 Speaker 1: It's one of my favorite cliches to use in college football. 2209 01:58:29,120 --> 01:58:30,560 Speaker 1: So you're gonna hear me do it a lot. 2210 01:58:31,880 --> 01:58:32,160 Speaker 3: But I. 2211 01:58:35,120 --> 01:58:37,720 Speaker 1: The couple other things that jumped out of me from 2212 01:58:37,760 --> 01:58:41,760 Speaker 1: over the weekend was I was bummed to see what 2213 01:58:41,840 --> 01:58:46,200 Speaker 1: happened with Duke. Financially, had I had a good week, 2214 01:58:46,280 --> 01:58:49,480 Speaker 1: that would have been fantastic, had my my friend Manny Diaz, 2215 01:58:49,480 --> 01:58:52,360 Speaker 1: the head coach of the Duke Blue Devils, had showed up. 2216 01:58:52,360 --> 01:58:54,560 Speaker 1: But man, every time I turned around, they were turning 2217 01:58:54,560 --> 01:58:58,160 Speaker 1: the ball over. That is one of the biggest misleading 2218 01:58:58,360 --> 01:59:03,480 Speaker 1: finals of the weekend. Be very careful, assuming you know 2219 01:59:03,600 --> 01:59:05,680 Speaker 1: for sure that Illinois is good and is the new 2220 01:59:05,760 --> 01:59:10,800 Speaker 1: Indiana they were Duke gave away so many possessions in 2221 01:59:10,840 --> 01:59:15,680 Speaker 1: that game, so be careful, be very, very careful. And 2222 01:59:15,680 --> 01:59:17,920 Speaker 1: then I have to close with the disappointment of my 2223 01:59:18,160 --> 01:59:19,640 Speaker 1: one of my new teams. The way we look at it, 2224 01:59:19,680 --> 01:59:21,600 Speaker 1: anytime I have a family connection, it becomes one of 2225 01:59:21,600 --> 01:59:23,600 Speaker 1: my teams that I keep an eye on and I 2226 01:59:23,680 --> 01:59:25,680 Speaker 1: try to root for as long as they're not playing Miami. 2227 01:59:25,760 --> 01:59:29,720 Speaker 1: So Florida State is now back in there. That's my wife, Alum. 2228 01:59:29,800 --> 01:59:33,720 Speaker 1: I have now family connections to Auburn, So I'm I'm 2229 01:59:33,760 --> 01:59:35,760 Speaker 1: trying to be nice and not say bad things about 2230 01:59:36,040 --> 01:59:39,720 Speaker 1: coach Freeze. Obviously, I've got I'm paying money over at 2231 01:59:39,760 --> 01:59:44,280 Speaker 1: SMU these days that oh can't blow it to score lead. 2232 01:59:44,920 --> 01:59:47,120 Speaker 1: As I said to my son, SMU has the offense 2233 01:59:47,160 --> 01:59:49,800 Speaker 1: of a playoff team, but the defense of a group 2234 01:59:49,840 --> 01:59:54,360 Speaker 1: of five teams. So that but fear not SMU fans. 2235 01:59:55,000 --> 01:59:57,880 Speaker 1: They're spending real money. They're going to be in the 2236 01:59:57,880 --> 02:00:00,800 Speaker 1: top tier. They lost a whole whole bunch of great 2237 02:00:00,840 --> 02:00:05,720 Speaker 1: defensive linemen to the NFL, so that's why they were 2238 02:00:05,760 --> 02:00:07,680 Speaker 1: so poorous and it was so easy to run on them. 2239 02:00:08,160 --> 02:00:11,000 Speaker 1: They'll fix this, maybe not this season, maybe not in 2240 02:00:11,040 --> 02:00:13,560 Speaker 1: time to be playoff contender, but still don't sleep on 2241 02:00:13,600 --> 02:00:17,480 Speaker 1: them because they can score a lot of points and 2242 02:00:17,520 --> 02:00:20,200 Speaker 1: it can be an exciting game. By the way, my 2243 02:00:20,200 --> 02:00:23,080 Speaker 1: favorite game might have been the Kansas Missouri game, the 2244 02:00:23,240 --> 02:00:26,839 Speaker 1: old border war. Speaking of history lessons, I would encourage 2245 02:00:26,880 --> 02:00:29,920 Speaker 1: you to take a look at the history of that. 2246 02:00:30,200 --> 02:00:33,280 Speaker 1: I mean, it really was. When they first started playing, 2247 02:00:34,160 --> 02:00:37,440 Speaker 1: blood was really bad. It was Civil War blood, like 2248 02:00:37,720 --> 02:00:41,880 Speaker 1: the actual Civil War type of disputes. Still that was 2249 02:00:41,920 --> 02:00:45,160 Speaker 1: still lingering when that rivalry began. So always fun when 2250 02:00:45,200 --> 02:00:47,000 Speaker 1: you see a rivalry that hadn't been going on for 2251 02:00:47,040 --> 02:00:50,400 Speaker 1: a while come back like that. That's what makes college 2252 02:00:50,400 --> 02:00:53,240 Speaker 1: football great. That's why I love college football so much, 2253 02:00:53,240 --> 02:00:55,560 Speaker 1: and that's why I wish the two major conferences weren't 2254 02:00:55,600 --> 02:00:58,240 Speaker 1: trying to squeeze everybody else of this. All right, I'm 2255 02:00:58,280 --> 02:01:01,400 Speaker 1: off my quick sports box. So with that, let's take 2256 02:01:01,400 --> 02:01:05,560 Speaker 1: a few questions. Let's sneak in some ass. Chuck ask Chuck. 2257 02:01:10,080 --> 02:01:12,760 Speaker 1: All right, I've gone all along with my little history 2258 02:01:12,760 --> 02:01:16,840 Speaker 1: thing today, so I'll probably do the lion's share of 2259 02:01:17,080 --> 02:01:20,720 Speaker 1: question answering for the Thursday episode, but let me sneak 2260 02:01:20,720 --> 02:01:24,200 Speaker 1: in a couple here this week. First question comes from 2261 02:01:24,200 --> 02:01:28,960 Speaker 1: overseas Dublin, Ireland. Comes from Danny Oh, Danny Boy from Dublin, Ireland. 2262 02:01:28,960 --> 02:01:31,120 Speaker 1: Thank you very much, love the podcast. I don't think 2263 02:01:31,160 --> 02:01:33,840 Speaker 1: Putin could handle Trump the way you suggested. He knows 2264 02:01:33,840 --> 02:01:36,800 Speaker 1: Trump would spin even a short CeaseFire's proof of his influence. 2265 02:01:37,000 --> 02:01:39,560 Speaker 1: Putin granted a ceasefire because I asked him, and Trump 2266 02:01:39,600 --> 02:01:42,760 Speaker 1: would never stop boasting about it. That would quickly become magadogma, 2267 02:01:43,040 --> 02:01:45,560 Speaker 1: which would be excruciating for Putin, worse than any short 2268 02:01:45,560 --> 02:01:47,720 Speaker 1: lived credit he'd get for the ceasefire. Thoughts, keep up 2269 02:01:47,760 --> 02:01:49,800 Speaker 1: the good work. It's an interesting way to look at it. 2270 02:01:49,840 --> 02:01:53,120 Speaker 1: But here's the other thing Putin has made him look ridiculous. Right, 2271 02:01:53,440 --> 02:01:55,680 Speaker 1: look at what Putin is doing now with Ukraine. He 2272 02:01:55,760 --> 02:01:59,080 Speaker 1: is being more aggressive. He is going after government officials. 2273 02:01:59,080 --> 02:02:02,080 Speaker 1: He's gone after europe officials, has gone after places in 2274 02:02:02,280 --> 02:02:05,560 Speaker 1: Ukraine that haven't been touched before. He's doing it with impunity, 2275 02:02:05,600 --> 02:02:09,440 Speaker 1: and the United States is sitting here in silence. And 2276 02:02:09,480 --> 02:02:15,320 Speaker 1: that I mean, look, I go back. I think you know. 2277 02:02:15,920 --> 02:02:19,720 Speaker 1: I am surprised that Putin didn't try to strengthen Trump 2278 02:02:20,240 --> 02:02:23,040 Speaker 1: the perception of Trump by giving him a short cease fire. 2279 02:02:23,080 --> 02:02:25,240 Speaker 1: That's why I think this is one of those if 2280 02:02:25,240 --> 02:02:30,640 Speaker 1: you're the if you're the KGB operative portion of Putin's brain, right, 2281 02:02:31,400 --> 02:02:35,160 Speaker 1: you give a little something so that the Europeans are 2282 02:02:35,240 --> 02:02:39,960 Speaker 1: of no choice. But now by totally snubbing, he is 2283 02:02:40,000 --> 02:02:45,120 Speaker 1: potentially making it. It's making it harder for Trump to 2284 02:02:45,240 --> 02:02:49,360 Speaker 1: somehow defend Putin and serve as this buffer that he's 2285 02:02:49,400 --> 02:02:52,800 Speaker 1: been serving as against the West. And I think, I mean, 2286 02:02:52,840 --> 02:02:55,880 Speaker 1: you're gonna have, uh, look, give a whole bunch of 2287 02:02:55,880 --> 02:02:59,040 Speaker 1: Republican senators who are spineless about going up against Trump 2288 02:02:59,040 --> 02:03:02,400 Speaker 1: on all these other things, but they are willing to 2289 02:03:02,400 --> 02:03:05,640 Speaker 1: to to to get tough on Russia. And I'm Putin. 2290 02:03:06,480 --> 02:03:09,960 Speaker 1: I think it's inevitable that this is coming. But I 2291 02:03:10,000 --> 02:03:12,280 Speaker 1: do think this has been what what when you just 2292 02:03:12,320 --> 02:03:14,840 Speaker 1: look at it as far as you know, people like 2293 02:03:14,840 --> 02:03:16,720 Speaker 1: to say, oh, Putin is such a chess player. It's 2294 02:03:16,720 --> 02:03:20,560 Speaker 1: not a chess move. This is sort of dumb checkers. 2295 02:03:21,240 --> 02:03:23,960 Speaker 1: He's just counting on Trump being weak, and right now 2296 02:03:24,000 --> 02:03:27,800 Speaker 1: Trump is extraordinarily weak, and that's a you know, and 2297 02:03:27,840 --> 02:03:33,680 Speaker 1: that has emboldened that weakness is emboldened Putin. Now, if 2298 02:03:33,680 --> 02:03:37,680 Speaker 1: you want to talk about political messaging, I don't know 2299 02:03:37,720 --> 02:03:40,680 Speaker 1: where the where the opposition to this is in the 2300 02:03:40,760 --> 02:03:43,320 Speaker 1: in in you know, it's it's it's sort of there. 2301 02:03:43,600 --> 02:03:45,480 Speaker 1: But the way to go after Trump on this is 2302 02:03:45,520 --> 02:03:49,600 Speaker 1: he is weak. Putin has spit. He is he has 2303 02:03:49,720 --> 02:03:52,600 Speaker 1: done what Jalen Carter did to Dak Prescott. He has 2304 02:03:52,800 --> 02:04:00,680 Speaker 1: literally spit on Trump's red tie. And Trump's not doing 2305 02:04:00,760 --> 02:04:05,360 Speaker 1: anything about it. Not a thing, all right. Next question 2306 02:04:06,200 --> 02:04:09,080 Speaker 1: Sandro from Italy. Wow, we have a theme today. Hello check. 2307 02:04:09,080 --> 02:04:12,040 Speaker 1: I'm Sandro, a listener from Italy. The reason Epstein File's 2308 02:04:12,040 --> 02:04:14,560 Speaker 1: discussion made me think about public trust in victims. Watching 2309 02:04:14,600 --> 02:04:17,200 Speaker 1: the Depth versus Herd trial at seventeen, I saw how 2310 02:04:17,240 --> 02:04:21,960 Speaker 1: misogynistic attacks and online trolling dehumanized Herd, turning serious abuse 2311 02:04:21,960 --> 02:04:24,800 Speaker 1: allegations into jokes and fueling a one sided narrative. I 2312 02:04:24,840 --> 02:04:28,240 Speaker 1: warry Epstein's victims could face similar treatment, deformation, suits, tax 2313 02:04:28,280 --> 02:04:31,000 Speaker 1: and credibility, and a loss of political support. Why do 2314 02:04:31,040 --> 02:04:34,480 Speaker 1: female victims and even female politicians face this dehumanization while 2315 02:04:34,520 --> 02:04:39,360 Speaker 1: Trump has avoided the same level of scrutiny from the media. Things, Well, 2316 02:04:39,400 --> 02:04:43,080 Speaker 1: I think he's gotten I don't know if I agree 2317 02:04:43,080 --> 02:04:45,320 Speaker 1: that he hasn't gotten scrutiny from the media I think 2318 02:04:45,320 --> 02:04:48,000 Speaker 1: he's gotten scrutiny from the media. That's not the issue. 2319 02:04:48,640 --> 02:04:51,760 Speaker 1: The question is why doesn't it stick, right? Why do 2320 02:04:51,840 --> 02:04:55,600 Speaker 1: these things stick to others but it doesn't to him. Now, 2321 02:04:55,640 --> 02:04:58,360 Speaker 1: in part he's got all sorts, you know. Part of 2322 02:04:58,400 --> 02:05:01,080 Speaker 1: it is, you know, he's he is missed distraction and 2323 02:05:01,120 --> 02:05:03,360 Speaker 1: everybody was thinking, so this is a distraction for this 2324 02:05:04,080 --> 02:05:07,800 Speaker 1: there's no one thing that's a distraction specifically for another thing. 2325 02:05:08,160 --> 02:05:10,800 Speaker 1: It is, this is how he rolls. He wants he 2326 02:05:10,840 --> 02:05:14,600 Speaker 1: wants seven things, seven balls in the air, so that 2327 02:05:14,680 --> 02:05:18,440 Speaker 1: it looks like he's there's always something going on, and 2328 02:05:18,560 --> 02:05:20,720 Speaker 1: you know he can do is and and and it 2329 02:05:20,760 --> 02:05:24,240 Speaker 1: has allowed them what what second term Trump is? Guys 2330 02:05:24,280 --> 02:05:29,320 Speaker 1: like to Stephen Miller and others have figured out how 2331 02:05:29,320 --> 02:05:32,960 Speaker 1: to use the fog of Trump, set a fog of war, right, 2332 02:05:33,320 --> 02:05:36,800 Speaker 1: using the fog of Trump to sort of manipulate and 2333 02:05:37,240 --> 02:05:40,280 Speaker 1: take advantage of him and get him to do things 2334 02:05:41,120 --> 02:05:44,720 Speaker 1: and extraordinarily aggressive actions like what he's doing right now 2335 02:05:44,760 --> 02:05:50,000 Speaker 1: in Venezuela. But I would argue, I mean, my goodness, 2336 02:05:50,400 --> 02:05:55,560 Speaker 1: I mean the singling out Trump's misogynistic behavior and his character, 2337 02:05:56,520 --> 02:06:00,240 Speaker 1: I mean the entire access Hollywood tape. I mean we had, 2338 02:06:00,920 --> 02:06:03,600 Speaker 1: and I think that's the problem sometimes with our politics. 2339 02:06:03,600 --> 02:06:05,800 Speaker 1: You know, you have such a high profile moment like that, 2340 02:06:07,880 --> 02:06:12,600 Speaker 1: and it dominates a couple of weeks of the final 2341 02:06:12,760 --> 02:06:16,720 Speaker 1: four weeks of that campaign, and then there's this sense 2342 02:06:16,760 --> 02:06:19,080 Speaker 1: so we got by it, so don't ever worry about 2343 02:06:19,160 --> 02:06:22,440 Speaker 1: using it again. Like, there's this weird mindset in political 2344 02:06:22,480 --> 02:06:28,200 Speaker 1: campaigns that once you survive, if you get elected, and 2345 02:06:28,240 --> 02:06:31,840 Speaker 1: the attacks thrown at you don't stick enough to cause 2346 02:06:31,880 --> 02:06:33,840 Speaker 1: you enough to win that election, to cause you to 2347 02:06:33,840 --> 02:06:37,640 Speaker 1: lose that election, and you win for whatever reason, political 2348 02:06:37,640 --> 02:06:39,920 Speaker 1: opponents stop using the same material. They think, well, we 2349 02:06:40,000 --> 02:06:42,920 Speaker 1: can't like And there is an old news thing, right 2350 02:06:43,280 --> 02:06:47,200 Speaker 1: that has been effective for corp of politicians in the 2351 02:06:47,200 --> 02:06:49,280 Speaker 1: past have been able to say, oh, that's old news. 2352 02:06:50,800 --> 02:06:53,520 Speaker 1: I don't know why we're bringing that up. Well, I 2353 02:06:53,520 --> 02:06:55,320 Speaker 1: know why you're bringing it up, because it deserves to 2354 02:06:55,320 --> 02:06:58,720 Speaker 1: be brought up. But the point is is that because 2355 02:06:58,760 --> 02:07:02,480 Speaker 1: it's it, it's part of trying to figure out what 2356 02:07:02,600 --> 02:07:06,600 Speaker 1: makes these politicians tick. But you're right, I mean, this 2357 02:07:06,680 --> 02:07:08,879 Speaker 1: hasn't gotten the same and I think in some ways, 2358 02:07:08,920 --> 02:07:12,360 Speaker 1: you know, those that don't like Trump have their point 2359 02:07:12,360 --> 02:07:15,320 Speaker 1: of view those that do have decided to compartmentalize this. 2360 02:07:16,400 --> 02:07:18,200 Speaker 1: You know, it goes to it's sort of like, why 2361 02:07:18,200 --> 02:07:22,400 Speaker 1: did the character attacks. It's funny they never worked against Clinton, 2362 02:07:22,480 --> 02:07:24,400 Speaker 1: the Democrats when Clinton was in office, but when he 2363 02:07:24,480 --> 02:07:27,879 Speaker 1: was leaving office, the sort of the character stuck, stuck 2364 02:07:27,920 --> 02:07:30,320 Speaker 1: a little bit the gore, and he had to figure 2365 02:07:30,320 --> 02:07:32,720 Speaker 1: out a way to distance himself from it. Right. It 2366 02:07:32,760 --> 02:07:34,040 Speaker 1: was like the country was like, we're not going to 2367 02:07:34,080 --> 02:07:37,560 Speaker 1: do it again. And that's why I am skeptical of 2368 02:07:37,720 --> 02:07:40,200 Speaker 1: behaving like Trump. That the answer that I think the 2369 02:07:40,240 --> 02:07:44,800 Speaker 1: next president wins because they're they have higher they have 2370 02:07:44,840 --> 02:07:47,720 Speaker 1: a higher they have perceived higher character than Trump. I 2371 02:07:47,760 --> 02:07:50,120 Speaker 1: say perceived because you can have people that can hold 2372 02:07:50,160 --> 02:07:53,200 Speaker 1: themselves up as high character and they're they're hiding low 2373 02:07:53,280 --> 02:07:57,640 Speaker 1: character tendencies. But my assumption is the public doesn't want 2374 02:07:57,840 --> 02:08:02,000 Speaker 1: this kind of self enrichment, amoral and immoral behavior out 2375 02:08:02,040 --> 02:08:04,600 Speaker 1: of their chief executives. I just I don't buy that. 2376 02:08:05,360 --> 02:08:09,520 Speaker 1: All right, I'm gonna sneaking one more question here, uh, 2377 02:08:09,680 --> 02:08:11,680 Speaker 1: and this one comes We're going to go stateside here 2378 02:08:11,720 --> 02:08:14,480 Speaker 1: Adam in Minneapolis. He said, I love hearing your discussion 2379 02:08:14,520 --> 02:08:17,200 Speaker 1: on the best comedy satirical writers a while back, and 2380 02:08:17,320 --> 02:08:19,760 Speaker 1: was very excited to hear you conclude with Trey Parker 2381 02:08:19,760 --> 02:08:22,040 Speaker 1: and Matt Stone in south Park. Curious to hear if 2382 02:08:22,040 --> 02:08:25,920 Speaker 1: you have tuned into the current season a spoiler alert. 2383 02:08:26,000 --> 02:08:26,240 Speaker 2: I have. 2384 02:08:27,120 --> 02:08:29,480 Speaker 1: Personally, I had to spit out my drink moment when 2385 02:08:29,480 --> 02:08:31,280 Speaker 1: I saw Trump with the classics that I'm cut out, 2386 02:08:31,320 --> 02:08:33,600 Speaker 1: face and voice. I'd love to hear any thoughts on 2387 02:08:33,640 --> 02:08:42,080 Speaker 1: the political salience of the direction this season best Adam, Well, 2388 02:08:42,120 --> 02:08:45,960 Speaker 1: it's interesting because you know, they're they're to me, they're 2389 02:08:46,000 --> 02:08:51,120 Speaker 1: calling card over the last decade has really been on 2390 02:08:51,400 --> 02:08:58,360 Speaker 1: trying to sort of call out cultural hypocrisy from both 2391 02:08:58,400 --> 02:09:02,840 Speaker 1: from the woke left and the grievance right, and and 2392 02:09:03,440 --> 02:09:08,280 Speaker 1: they've so effectively, I think culturally still even in these episodes, 2393 02:09:09,120 --> 02:09:12,920 Speaker 1: I think have mocked both quite well. You know, it's funny, 2394 02:09:13,000 --> 02:09:16,760 Speaker 1: I I what I've noticed is that the coverage of 2395 02:09:16,880 --> 02:09:20,120 Speaker 1: each South Park episode is almost done exclusively through the 2396 02:09:20,160 --> 02:09:24,880 Speaker 1: prism of Trump. But I thought I thought the uh 2397 02:09:27,680 --> 02:09:32,640 Speaker 1: I thought the last episode or no, I think it 2398 02:09:32,640 --> 02:09:34,880 Speaker 1: was two episodes ago, the one that featured Tim Cook 2399 02:09:37,040 --> 02:09:39,040 Speaker 1: was as much about the tech world and the sort 2400 02:09:39,080 --> 02:09:41,080 Speaker 1: of the bowing down Anyway, the point is is that 2401 02:09:41,120 --> 02:09:44,920 Speaker 1: I think, what's I again, They're they're not They're not 2402 02:09:45,080 --> 02:09:50,400 Speaker 1: late leaving anything untouched here at all. But it is 2403 02:09:50,440 --> 02:09:53,480 Speaker 1: a direct There's no doubt this is a direct response 2404 02:09:53,560 --> 02:09:56,440 Speaker 1: to sort of what I would say is almost maga 2405 02:09:57,120 --> 02:10:02,760 Speaker 1: and and sort of the a morality of Trump. But look, 2406 02:10:02,800 --> 02:10:07,280 Speaker 1: it's been let's just say, they've done things that I 2407 02:10:07,320 --> 02:10:10,480 Speaker 1: can't even feel like I can repeat here. Obviously I could. 2408 02:10:10,520 --> 02:10:13,320 Speaker 1: There's you know, this is the world of independent media. 2409 02:10:13,400 --> 02:10:17,400 Speaker 1: We can do what we want, but it feels next 2410 02:10:17,720 --> 02:10:21,840 Speaker 1: level over the top. But then I could also argue 2411 02:10:21,880 --> 02:10:23,800 Speaker 1: that in this day and age, in order for anything 2412 02:10:23,840 --> 02:10:28,640 Speaker 1: to break through the algorithms and break through in some ways, 2413 02:10:29,280 --> 02:10:32,800 Speaker 1: do you have to go that far. So there's there's 2414 02:10:32,800 --> 02:10:35,320 Speaker 1: a there's a part of me that you know we 2415 02:10:35,440 --> 02:10:39,280 Speaker 1: have really I don't think we have fully appreciated how 2416 02:10:39,360 --> 02:10:43,400 Speaker 1: much we've sort of gotten rid of every guardrail possible 2417 02:10:43,440 --> 02:10:47,720 Speaker 1: when it comes to sort of political satire and commentary. 2418 02:10:48,440 --> 02:10:52,000 Speaker 1: There's pretty much there's no line, there's no guardrail, there's 2419 02:10:52,000 --> 02:10:58,560 Speaker 1: no norm, and some of it is funny, but we're 2420 02:10:58,600 --> 02:11:01,840 Speaker 1: actually doing what I would say is satire, because the 2421 02:11:01,880 --> 02:11:04,560 Speaker 1: best satire should make you a little uncomfortable before it 2422 02:11:04,600 --> 02:11:08,920 Speaker 1: makes you laugh. And I think this season South Park 2423 02:11:09,520 --> 02:11:14,440 Speaker 1: is making you a little bit uncomfortable just before you laugh. 2424 02:11:15,720 --> 02:11:19,840 Speaker 1: All right with that, I think we can put a 2425 02:11:19,880 --> 02:11:22,840 Speaker 1: pin in this episode. Appreciate you out there. We've been 2426 02:11:23,000 --> 02:11:27,040 Speaker 1: by the way, response has been terrific, and people are 2427 02:11:27,080 --> 02:11:31,480 Speaker 1: out of their August duldrums. That's exciting. I'm having the 2428 02:11:31,760 --> 02:11:38,080 Speaker 1: I'm enjoying this, enjoying this medium, appreciate the opportunity it 2429 02:11:38,160 --> 02:11:40,680 Speaker 1: gives me to sort of complete whole thoughts and to 2430 02:11:40,760 --> 02:11:43,360 Speaker 1: sort of do, as Trump likes to say, my own 2431 02:11:43,400 --> 02:11:46,120 Speaker 1: little weave about sort of how I'm watching the current 2432 02:11:46,400 --> 02:11:50,800 Speaker 1: American political system as it potentially unravels in front of 2433 02:11:50,800 --> 02:11:55,320 Speaker 1: our very eyes. And so I feel like chronicling this 2434 02:11:55,520 --> 02:11:57,960 Speaker 1: almost on a daily basis is necessary as we figure 2435 02:11:57,960 --> 02:12:01,520 Speaker 1: out how we can navigate our out of this mess. 2436 02:12:01,520 --> 02:12:05,280 Speaker 1: And so with that, I will upload again in approximately 2437 02:12:05,320 --> 02:12:06,000 Speaker 1: forty eight hours