WEBVTT - Bloomberg Surveillance TV: August 6, 2024

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<v Speaker 1>Bloomberg Audio Studios, Podcasts, radio news.

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<v Speaker 2>This is the Bloomberg Surveillance Podcast. I'm Jonathan Ferrow, along

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<v Speaker 2>with Lisa Bromwitz and Amrie Hordern. Join us each day

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<v Speaker 2>for insight from the best in markets, economics, and geopolitics

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<v Speaker 2>from our global headquarters in New York City. We are

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<v Speaker 2>live on Bloomberg Television weekday mornings from six to nine

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<v Speaker 2>am Eastern. Subscribe to the podcast on Apple, Spotify or

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<v Speaker 2>anywhere else you listen, and as always on the Bloomberg

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<v Speaker 2>Terminal and the Bloomberg Business app. We begin with our

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<v Speaker 2>soft story, stocks rebounding from a three day global slump,

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<v Speaker 2>Jim Carron and Morgan Stanley saying the self is a

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<v Speaker 2>correction rather than the start of a bear market, writing,

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<v Speaker 2>the magnitude is not unusual, but the speed at which

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<v Speaker 2>is happening is. As long as we have a soft landing,

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<v Speaker 2>then we think the self represents a reset of prices,

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<v Speaker 2>a buying opportunity. But cautiously patiently, Jim joins us. Now

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<v Speaker 2>cautiously patiently, Jim, let's get into this. If we learn

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<v Speaker 2>more about positioning than we did about fundamentals in the

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<v Speaker 2>last couple of days.

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<v Speaker 3>Absolutely I think that this move in the market has

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<v Speaker 3>a lot more to do with positioning over leverage in

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<v Speaker 3>some cases volatility then it does the economic fundamentals. And look,

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<v Speaker 3>you were just talking about it on the show. I mean,

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<v Speaker 3>we have a yen carry trade that's going through, we

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<v Speaker 3>have you know, other crowded positions. Now we have to

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<v Speaker 3>recognize that the markets were in a period of very

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<v Speaker 3>low volatility. I mean the Vicks you know, just a

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<v Speaker 3>month ago was somewhere around you know, eleven or twelve.

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<v Speaker 4>Twenty four hours ago it went.

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<v Speaker 3>To sixty five, and effectively that is a significant move

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<v Speaker 3>which causes people.

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<v Speaker 4>To de risk very quickly.

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<v Speaker 3>So many the low volatility period allowed people to build

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<v Speaker 3>very crowded positions and actually get rewarded for them.

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<v Speaker 4>So I think what stops this, and this.

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<v Speaker 3>Is always the question mark, is when an asymmetry starts

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<v Speaker 3>to appear, meaning that at there's more upside risks than

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<v Speaker 3>downside risk, or the upside and downside risk components bounce.

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<v Speaker 4>Where is that level in the market.

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<v Speaker 3>It's hard to say, because, like you were saying, that

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<v Speaker 3>there are many of these positions still probably need to

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<v Speaker 3>get unwowed. So yes, we may have a reprieve today. Yes,

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<v Speaker 3>we may bounce back today, but that only may give

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<v Speaker 3>people the opportunity to sell again in order to get

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<v Speaker 3>their positions and their volatility more squared. Even if you

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<v Speaker 3>look at the put call ratios in the equity markets

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<v Speaker 3>and everything, we're talking about moves. I mean you said

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<v Speaker 3>it earlier. I mean we had nineteen eighty seven, you know,

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<v Speaker 3>for the Nikai, you know, type of the move, and

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<v Speaker 3>then two thousand and eight. This is like the stock

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<v Speaker 3>market crash of eighty seven. This is a financial crisis

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<v Speaker 3>in two thousand and eight. These are the types of

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<v Speaker 3>moves we're having today. I don't think the economic fundamentals

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<v Speaker 3>justify nineteen eighty seven or two thousand and eight, to

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<v Speaker 3>justify these moves. And I think what people are looking

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<v Speaker 3>at is they're looking at these moves and they're extrapolating

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<v Speaker 3>from these moves a fundamental economic story. I think the

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<v Speaker 3>fundamental component of this is very slow moving. Yes, things

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<v Speaker 3>are slowing down, Yes, policy rates are high. Yes the

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<v Speaker 3>Fed's likely to cut rates this year, But I don't

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<v Speaker 3>think it necessarily derails you know where we were before.

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<v Speaker 3>So I think that this is somewhat overdone. Doesn't mean

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<v Speaker 3>that we can't go down. But if it does, I

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<v Speaker 3>still think that we.

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<v Speaker 4>Are in more of a secular bull market. This is

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<v Speaker 4>not the.

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<v Speaker 3>Start of a bear market, and we are going to

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<v Speaker 3>be looking at opportunities to add to risk. In fact,

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<v Speaker 3>what we're doing on our team at Morgan Stanley Investment

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<v Speaker 3>Management is we are going on a you know, you know,

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<v Speaker 3>we're creating our list right We want to shop on sale.

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<v Speaker 3>We want to find many of the positions that we

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<v Speaker 3>weren't able to get into that have run away from

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<v Speaker 3>us to high prices, that might be on sale and

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<v Speaker 3>might be looking interesting. So there are opportunities out there,

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<v Speaker 3>but you've got to be cautious, patient, don't do it

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<v Speaker 3>all at once.

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<v Speaker 2>Let's unpack some of that. Then, what's some sale right

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<v Speaker 2>now has been on sale over the last few days

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<v Speaker 2>that you've dipped a toWin soup, but you like him

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<v Speaker 2>as starts to.

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<v Speaker 3>Well, I mean one of them has just been broadly

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<v Speaker 3>the you know, the Nikai Japanese equities. I mean that,

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<v Speaker 3>you know that's one and now we were along that

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<v Speaker 3>now you know, don't get me wrong, I mean you

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<v Speaker 3>know we got along that in March of twenty twenty three,

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<v Speaker 3>so we've been riding that up quite a bit. But

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<v Speaker 3>you know, like anything else that goes up, we weren't

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<v Speaker 3>long enough. So you know, with some of the set back,

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<v Speaker 3>these are things that we started to take a look

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<v Speaker 3>at other things like some of the semiconductor stocks and

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<v Speaker 3>and those and those sectors start to look start to

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<v Speaker 3>look relatively interesting to us. Looking at factors, so thinking

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<v Speaker 3>about quality. So we like to think about buying quality

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<v Speaker 3>but at a reasonable price. So this is you know,

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<v Speaker 3>these are balance sheet factors, strong balance sheet companies and

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<v Speaker 3>in high quality factors, interest coverage, things like that are

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<v Speaker 3>are still are just looking more attractive today, where even

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<v Speaker 3>if we want to broaden out our portfolio, diversify it

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<v Speaker 3>more away from large cap and big tech, I think

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<v Speaker 3>that I think that there are some some good sect

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<v Speaker 3>sgments of the market and some good quality factors that

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<v Speaker 3>are out there that actually represent you know that you

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<v Speaker 3>know that can actually represent an opportunity. Now, what I

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<v Speaker 3>do think is a little bit overdone though. To fund

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<v Speaker 3>some of this is a bit of the move in

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<v Speaker 3>the interest rate markets. I think the bond yields have

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<v Speaker 3>priced in, you know, FED cuts going down to four percent,

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<v Speaker 3>maybe even maybe even three and a half percent, depending

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<v Speaker 3>on how you want to look at it. I think

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<v Speaker 3>the bond market has moved quite aggressively. And you know,

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<v Speaker 3>even if you look at the bond market from point

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<v Speaker 3>to point, if we if we look at the start

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<v Speaker 3>of the year this year, ten year treasury yields are

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<v Speaker 3>about four percent on January first, today they're at three

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<v Speaker 3>eighty five.

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<v Speaker 4>Okay, So there's.

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<v Speaker 3>Been now clearly there's been moved up and yielding between

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<v Speaker 3>then and now it's come back down and the speed

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<v Speaker 3>of the move. But point to point, the bond market

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<v Speaker 3>is actually relatively steady. It's it's giving you, it's giving

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<v Speaker 3>you a nice little coupon, and returns are up around

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<v Speaker 3>three percent in fixed income, which is okay, right, you know,

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<v Speaker 3>and this is kind of what you want. But the

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<v Speaker 3>point though there is that most of this right now,

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<v Speaker 3>most of the return is now coming from is now

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<v Speaker 3>coming from the yield move lower. And I think that

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<v Speaker 3>that might be a little bit on the overdone side.

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<v Speaker 3>So we may fund some of our equity positions by

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<v Speaker 3>selling some of our bond positions because interest rates went

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<v Speaker 3>down so much.

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<v Speaker 5>And the price is appreciated quite rapidly, so okay, So

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<v Speaker 5>if we're in the secular bowl market for equities, bonds

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<v Speaker 5>have moved too far to three point five? What is

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<v Speaker 5>more reasonable, Jim? What sort of an analogous trade to

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<v Speaker 5>what you see on equities?

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<v Speaker 3>So I mean, you know, the way that I kind

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<v Speaker 3>of think of it is as a range type of trade.

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<v Speaker 3>So for me, the level fifty two hundred and the

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<v Speaker 3>S and P five hundred, you know, represents the beginning

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<v Speaker 3>levels that you would want to start to think about buying.

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<v Speaker 3>And the reason I say that is, I hee everything

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<v Speaker 3>off of what I believe is a level that's more

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<v Speaker 3>fair for equities today. If I look at the SMP

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<v Speaker 3>of around fifty three fifty, and that's roughly nineteen and

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<v Speaker 3>a half, you know, pe that's a nineteen point five

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<v Speaker 3>multiple on two seventy five earnings pulling forward from twenty

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<v Speaker 3>twenty five. So if I think about the overshoot that

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<v Speaker 3>we've recently had, you know that went up to fifty

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<v Speaker 3>five hundred, fifty six hundred, and I think about that

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<v Speaker 3>more symmetrically, it tells me that fifty one fifty to

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<v Speaker 3>fifty two hundred on the downside, from that fifty three

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<v Speaker 3>to fifty center actually.

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<v Speaker 4>Starts to look relatively attractive. So today it would look

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<v Speaker 4>like we're a little above that.

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<v Speaker 3>But like I was saying earlier, with this rally in

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<v Speaker 3>the market, what this may do is it may give

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<v Speaker 3>some of those positions that still needs to be unwound

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<v Speaker 3>the opportunity to sell it to some of the strength,

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<v Speaker 3>and they could push prices back down. But that's where

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<v Speaker 3>the asymmetry begins around fifty two hundred, around fifty one

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<v Speaker 3>to fifteen in the S and P five hundred.

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<v Speaker 4>I believe the upside potential for markets relative to.

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<v Speaker 3>The downside, even if you have a deeper correction, inequities

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<v Speaker 3>becomes more symmetrical. So that's where I start to pull

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<v Speaker 3>out the buy tickets. And that's what we're looking to

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<v Speaker 3>do at this point.

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<v Speaker 4>Now.

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<v Speaker 3>If I thought we were in a secular bear market,

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<v Speaker 3>and if I thought this was going to be the

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<v Speaker 3>start of something really big now, then I wouldn't do it.

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<v Speaker 3>I mean I would think that, you know, the downside

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<v Speaker 3>has a lot more room to go, But that's not

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<v Speaker 3>where we are in my view. I think we're you know,

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<v Speaker 3>the economy is cooling, it's not collapsing. Yes, you know,

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<v Speaker 3>earnings may start to slow as forecasts come out, unemployment

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<v Speaker 3>great rises, there's less strength from the consumer.

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<v Speaker 4>Certainly, that's going to be a little bit of a drag.

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<v Speaker 3>But you know, in many cases, I still think that

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<v Speaker 3>the jobs market is going to maintain, you know, relative strength.

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<v Speaker 4>The people who are very bearish.

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<v Speaker 3>On the bond, I should say, on the equity markets

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<v Speaker 3>are people who believe that the unemployment rate is going

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<v Speaker 3>to five six percent, right that we're going to have

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<v Speaker 3>this major adjustment higher.

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<v Speaker 4>There's going to be this big layoff spree that's going

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<v Speaker 4>to come through.

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<v Speaker 3>Right now, layoffs aren't actually showing any real meaningful acceleration, yes,

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<v Speaker 3>you know, I mean temporary workers aren't being hired, is

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<v Speaker 3>you know, rehired as quickly. And there is some softening

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<v Speaker 3>in the labor market. That's good for the FAD because

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<v Speaker 3>it lowers wages in lowering wage inflation keeps inflation down.

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<v Speaker 3>But I don't think necessarily it's an overall collapse in

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<v Speaker 3>the market. I view it more as a normalization, and

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<v Speaker 3>we have to draw that distinction. Is this a significant

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<v Speaker 3>negative change or are we just normalizing? And I think

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<v Speaker 3>we're more or less.

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<v Speaker 4>Normalizing at this point.

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<v Speaker 3>But there's going to be overshoots to the downside, and

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<v Speaker 3>I think those overshoots can represent buying opportunities.

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<v Speaker 2>And yet, Jim, here we are. I want to squeaze

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<v Speaker 2>this in because I think this is so important. You

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<v Speaker 2>say that what we've learned in the last few days

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<v Speaker 2>is we've learned more about positioning than we have about fundamentals,

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<v Speaker 2>and I think a lot of people might agree with you.

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<v Speaker 2>I just want to reflect on what another gym said

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<v Speaker 2>earlier this morning over at Deutsche Bank. Jim read what

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<v Speaker 2>a once in a lifetime GFC period could not do,

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<v Speaker 2>and a liquid August day in twenty twenty four with

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<v Speaker 2>one band weather related pay print for fuel did with

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<v Speaker 2>Sumi's for a period of time yesterday. What would have

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<v Speaker 2>happened if we'd seen a negative payroll print? Jim, I've

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<v Speaker 2>got to ask this because I just wonder how franchile

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<v Speaker 2>this market actually is. So if you're saying this is

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<v Speaker 2>just normalization and nothing nefarious, I wonder what happens to

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<v Speaker 2>this market when we do have to confront something more nefarious.

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<v Speaker 2>Just how unstable are things?

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<v Speaker 4>Jim, Yeah, listen, I think it's a good point.

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<v Speaker 3>I mean, if we have a material deterioration in the data,

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<v Speaker 3>then I would argue that, yes, I mean, maybe there

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<v Speaker 3>is something bigger that's going on. So if I compare

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<v Speaker 3>that to the you know, to many of the crowded

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<v Speaker 3>positions that are likely still out there, you know, look,

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<v Speaker 3>you know, we could have another five to seven percent

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<v Speaker 3>downside correction. It's not uncommon to have about a ten

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<v Speaker 3>percent correction in the equity markets. I mean, this is

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<v Speaker 3>kind of a normal thing that you know, that happens

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<v Speaker 3>on a regular basis. But but that you know, I

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<v Speaker 3>think that kind of misses the point. I mean, if

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<v Speaker 3>we start to get something inex of a twenty percent correction,

0:11:02.440 --> 0:11:03.640
<v Speaker 3>that's typically.

0:11:03.200 --> 0:11:05.679
<v Speaker 4>The signal where you know where a bear.

0:11:05.559 --> 0:11:07.840
<v Speaker 3>Market might be starting, or there might be something bigger

0:11:08.120 --> 0:11:09.360
<v Speaker 3>that's actually taking place.

0:11:09.720 --> 0:11:11.679
<v Speaker 4>But right now, when you look at.

0:11:11.480 --> 0:11:14.880
<v Speaker 3>Corrections eight, ten percent, eleven percent, you know, which is

0:11:14.880 --> 0:11:17.280
<v Speaker 3>what we've which is what we've roughly had over the

0:11:17.360 --> 0:11:20.280
<v Speaker 3>past forty eight hours, let's say, you know, Monday and Friday.

0:11:22.040 --> 0:11:25.720
<v Speaker 4>This isn't something that is overly unusual.

0:11:25.760 --> 0:11:27.800
<v Speaker 3>And I think that we as investors need to be

0:11:27.840 --> 0:11:29.240
<v Speaker 3>patient and we need to take this in.

0:11:29.200 --> 0:11:30.079
<v Speaker 4>Stride a little bit.

0:11:30.320 --> 0:11:31.959
<v Speaker 3>And that's why I keep going back to this right

0:11:32.120 --> 0:11:35.240
<v Speaker 3>We have to ask ourselves a fundamental question. Are is

0:11:35.280 --> 0:11:37.200
<v Speaker 3>this the start of something bigger? And is this a

0:11:37.200 --> 0:11:39.800
<v Speaker 3>bear market? Is that what's happening right now? Are we

0:11:39.960 --> 0:11:42.880
<v Speaker 3>going to see an absolute collapse at this point in

0:11:42.960 --> 0:11:46.880
<v Speaker 3>sudden stop and economic activity? Is that what's happening right now?

0:11:46.920 --> 0:11:49.640
<v Speaker 3>If it's not, then I still think that the bull

0:11:49.720 --> 0:11:51.840
<v Speaker 3>trend is intact and we want to be able to

0:11:51.880 --> 0:11:53.160
<v Speaker 3>find places to buy.

0:11:53.120 --> 0:11:54.440
<v Speaker 6>Good at Jim enjoyed this.

0:11:54.520 --> 0:12:07.000
<v Speaker 2>Thank you, said Neil Data of Renmack right in the following.

0:12:07.320 --> 0:12:09.679
<v Speaker 2>The time for debate is over. The FED needs to

0:12:09.720 --> 0:12:12.679
<v Speaker 2>recalibrate policy now. Our call is that the FED delivers

0:12:12.720 --> 0:12:15.640
<v Speaker 2>a fifty basis point cut in September, with at least

0:12:15.679 --> 0:12:18.360
<v Speaker 2>another fifty basis points of cut spread across the next

0:12:18.360 --> 0:12:21.960
<v Speaker 2>two meetings. Going more in September makes up for not

0:12:22.080 --> 0:12:25.320
<v Speaker 2>going in July. Neil joins us now for more. Neil,

0:12:25.360 --> 0:12:27.320
<v Speaker 2>I said the Fed's being cool, calm and collected. Some

0:12:27.320 --> 0:12:31.079
<v Speaker 2>people watching might say cool, calm and complacent. But you

0:12:31.120 --> 0:12:32.880
<v Speaker 2>say the following, and I think you note in the

0:12:32.960 --> 0:12:36.040
<v Speaker 2>last week following payrolls on Friday is an important one.

0:12:36.280 --> 0:12:38.760
<v Speaker 2>You said they've stepped on a nail, not a bed

0:12:38.800 --> 0:12:40.960
<v Speaker 2>of nails, and you went on to say this is

0:12:41.040 --> 0:12:44.080
<v Speaker 2>easy to fix, Neil, Why is this so easy to fix?

0:12:45.559 --> 0:12:47.440
<v Speaker 7>Well, thanks for having me on, John. I think it's

0:12:47.440 --> 0:12:50.600
<v Speaker 7>easy to fix because there's nothing structurally wrong with the

0:12:50.720 --> 0:12:54.840
<v Speaker 7>US economy. Everything that ails the economy is a function

0:12:54.960 --> 0:12:59.080
<v Speaker 7>of tight monetary policy. I mean, nobody's talking about a

0:12:59.160 --> 0:13:02.800
<v Speaker 7>troubled asset relief program. No one's talking about a resolution

0:13:02.920 --> 0:13:07.199
<v Speaker 7>trust corporation. So, you know, I think that that's important

0:13:07.240 --> 0:13:10.040
<v Speaker 7>to keep in mind. What we're dealing with is simply

0:13:10.080 --> 0:13:14.440
<v Speaker 7>a function of the FED keeping rates too high, and

0:13:14.480 --> 0:13:17.440
<v Speaker 7>that means that lower rates can be the solution to

0:13:17.520 --> 0:13:20.440
<v Speaker 7>what ails the economy. You know, I think for the

0:13:20.440 --> 0:13:23.720
<v Speaker 7>FED it's important. You know, they talk about not wanting

0:13:23.800 --> 0:13:27.160
<v Speaker 7>to make one data point too important, but it feels

0:13:27.200 --> 0:13:29.200
<v Speaker 7>like that's what they're doing. I mean, you already see

0:13:29.200 --> 0:13:34.520
<v Speaker 7>this with the debate between fifty or twenty five in September. Well,

0:13:34.559 --> 0:13:36.520
<v Speaker 7>you know, if the job's number comes in strong for

0:13:36.600 --> 0:13:39.520
<v Speaker 7>the for the August reading, we'll go twenty five. But

0:13:39.559 --> 0:13:42.880
<v Speaker 7>if it does what it did last month, will go fifty.

0:13:43.200 --> 0:13:45.960
<v Speaker 7>I mean, that's that's ridiculous. We already know the revisions

0:13:45.960 --> 0:13:48.640
<v Speaker 7>to these numbers are negative, right, So whatever the number is,

0:13:48.679 --> 0:13:51.760
<v Speaker 7>it's going to it's gonna be weaker, you know, in hindsight.

0:13:52.440 --> 0:13:56.880
<v Speaker 7>And the unemployment rate continues to march higher, and we

0:13:57.000 --> 0:13:59.600
<v Speaker 7>know that the momentum under the economy is weak, and

0:13:59.679 --> 0:14:02.439
<v Speaker 7>we know that there's an asymmetry with respect to how

0:14:02.920 --> 0:14:07.760
<v Speaker 7>you know, firms deal with bouts of market volatility. Higher

0:14:07.800 --> 0:14:11.520
<v Speaker 7>market volatility spooks them a lot more than lower volatility

0:14:11.559 --> 0:14:15.400
<v Speaker 7>makes them feel good typically, So you know, I just

0:14:15.440 --> 0:14:17.400
<v Speaker 7>think they I've been saying it, they need to get

0:14:17.440 --> 0:14:19.480
<v Speaker 7>on with it. But I think the longer they wait,

0:14:19.520 --> 0:14:21.320
<v Speaker 7>the more they'll end up having to do, which is

0:14:21.320 --> 0:14:23.600
<v Speaker 7>why I say that not only will they go fifty,

0:14:23.680 --> 0:14:25.840
<v Speaker 7>but I do think they'll go at least fifty more

0:14:25.880 --> 0:14:29.560
<v Speaker 7>in the final two meetings of the year. So that's

0:14:29.600 --> 0:14:31.840
<v Speaker 7>sort of how I'm thinking about it. But as I say,

0:14:31.920 --> 0:14:34.320
<v Speaker 7>I mean, I do think the markets will respond reasonably

0:14:34.400 --> 0:14:38.640
<v Speaker 7>well to lower interest rates, and I think that that will,

0:14:38.840 --> 0:14:40.400
<v Speaker 7>you know, help stabilize the economy.

0:14:40.600 --> 0:14:42.400
<v Speaker 2>Credit to you, Neil, You've been calling for this for

0:14:42.400 --> 0:14:44.160
<v Speaker 2>a while. I just want to pick up on an

0:14:44.160 --> 0:14:46.440
<v Speaker 2>important distinction I hear from you loud and clear, what

0:14:46.440 --> 0:14:48.480
<v Speaker 2>you think they should do do you think they are

0:14:48.600 --> 0:14:52.120
<v Speaker 2>dependent on that job support in August on going twenty

0:14:52.120 --> 0:14:54.560
<v Speaker 2>five versus fifty? Do you think it comes down to that?

0:14:55.480 --> 0:14:57.800
<v Speaker 7>I mean it seems that way. Look at the Wall

0:14:57.800 --> 0:15:00.800
<v Speaker 7>Street Journal this morning. You know, they had an article

0:15:00.840 --> 0:15:04.560
<v Speaker 7>talking about how the next employment report is going to

0:15:04.560 --> 0:15:08.360
<v Speaker 7>basically determine whether or not they go fifty or twenty five.

0:15:09.800 --> 0:15:12.400
<v Speaker 7>But you know, Powell has also talked about how it's

0:15:12.440 --> 0:15:15.600
<v Speaker 7>the totality of the data. What if core inflation comes

0:15:15.680 --> 0:15:21.080
<v Speaker 7>out very soft in the next report for July. You know,

0:15:21.080 --> 0:15:23.360
<v Speaker 7>I think that there's a reasonably good chance of that happening.

0:15:23.400 --> 0:15:26.600
<v Speaker 7>Giving what we know about the deflation in cars, the

0:15:26.640 --> 0:15:30.240
<v Speaker 7>cracking in housing, rental inflation, and the ongoing weakness and

0:15:30.320 --> 0:15:33.080
<v Speaker 7>non housing services, there's good reason to think that we'll

0:15:33.080 --> 0:15:36.000
<v Speaker 7>get another dud on core inflation. So now not only

0:15:37.400 --> 0:15:42.400
<v Speaker 7>is the employment figures weakening, but core inflation is converging

0:15:42.400 --> 0:15:45.680
<v Speaker 7>on to two percent more rapidly than they thought after

0:15:45.760 --> 0:15:50.520
<v Speaker 7>the first quarter. So it's also about the outlook, right John,

0:15:50.600 --> 0:15:54.320
<v Speaker 7>I mean, what's the upside case for why employment will

0:15:54.320 --> 0:15:56.320
<v Speaker 7>pick up we get a weather bounce back. I mean,

0:15:56.360 --> 0:16:00.360
<v Speaker 7>it's crazy housing is slowing. If you look at the

0:16:00.680 --> 0:16:02.680
<v Speaker 7>number of new homes that have been sold that haven't

0:16:02.720 --> 0:16:05.680
<v Speaker 7>been started that's down over thirty percent against last year.

0:16:06.200 --> 0:16:10.560
<v Speaker 7>That's going to bleed into single family residential construction. It's

0:16:10.640 --> 0:16:14.000
<v Speaker 7>unlikely that we get the kind of inventory investment rebound

0:16:14.040 --> 0:16:15.720
<v Speaker 7>that we got in Q two in the back half

0:16:15.720 --> 0:16:17.960
<v Speaker 7>of the year. That's going to weigh on manufacturing and

0:16:18.040 --> 0:16:21.280
<v Speaker 7>total hours worked in manufacturing already slowing over the last

0:16:21.320 --> 0:16:24.720
<v Speaker 7>three months, and the fact that the labor markets have

0:16:24.760 --> 0:16:27.400
<v Speaker 7>slowed means what incomes are slowing, which will take some

0:16:27.520 --> 0:16:30.280
<v Speaker 7>of the upward momentum out of consumer spending, which the

0:16:30.320 --> 0:16:33.720
<v Speaker 7>FED has been optimistic about. So it's not about just

0:16:33.880 --> 0:16:36.760
<v Speaker 7>waiting for this data to come out. It's also about

0:16:36.760 --> 0:16:39.560
<v Speaker 7>thinking about what the outlook might be. You know, in

0:16:39.640 --> 0:16:44.280
<v Speaker 7>my mind, the data already justify a fifty basis point move.

0:16:44.320 --> 0:16:47.360
<v Speaker 7>I mean, the fact that the unemployment rate is up

0:16:47.360 --> 0:16:50.480
<v Speaker 7>to four point three percent, that's thirty basis points higher

0:16:50.520 --> 0:16:52.280
<v Speaker 7>than where they think it's going to be by year end.

0:16:52.280 --> 0:16:54.480
<v Speaker 7>You put that into a standard kind of tail rom model,

0:16:54.520 --> 0:16:57.120
<v Speaker 7>you get at least an additional sixty basis points worth

0:16:57.120 --> 0:17:01.360
<v Speaker 7>of rate cuts. So it's not about just the data

0:17:01.440 --> 0:17:03.280
<v Speaker 7>as it's come in. Though they keep wanting to make

0:17:03.320 --> 0:17:06.680
<v Speaker 7>it about that, it's also about the economic outlook, and

0:17:06.960 --> 0:17:08.840
<v Speaker 7>you know, I don't think there's really a right tail

0:17:08.960 --> 0:17:12.320
<v Speaker 7>for growth. I think the distribution of risks is skewed

0:17:12.359 --> 0:17:14.800
<v Speaker 7>to the downside, and it's important for the FED to

0:17:14.840 --> 0:17:17.760
<v Speaker 7>neutralize those downside risks by easing monetary policy.

0:17:18.040 --> 0:17:21.960
<v Speaker 5>Yet Neil mary Daily yesterday saying that risks are equal

0:17:22.160 --> 0:17:25.359
<v Speaker 5>between employment and inflation. That does not sound like a

0:17:25.400 --> 0:17:28.919
<v Speaker 5>woman who's ready to cut fifty basis points in September.

0:17:30.280 --> 0:17:33.560
<v Speaker 7>Well, so I said, And I mean, you're right, and

0:17:33.600 --> 0:17:35.080
<v Speaker 7>I do think the FED has a role to play

0:17:35.080 --> 0:17:36.359
<v Speaker 7>here and trying to get on the right side of

0:17:36.359 --> 0:17:38.399
<v Speaker 7>the eight ball. But what's happening in the markets? I mean,

0:17:38.440 --> 0:17:41.200
<v Speaker 7>leaving aside the sort of unwind of positionings and things,

0:17:41.280 --> 0:17:43.720
<v Speaker 7>I mean, the big move in yields happened in the

0:17:43.760 --> 0:17:47.639
<v Speaker 7>two days following the meeting. Why because the data was weak.

0:17:48.400 --> 0:17:50.119
<v Speaker 7>You know, the risks aren't balanced. As much as they

0:17:50.160 --> 0:17:52.639
<v Speaker 7>want to say, this is really about them. It's not

0:17:52.680 --> 0:17:55.359
<v Speaker 7>about them knowing something the market doesn't know. This is

0:17:55.400 --> 0:17:59.560
<v Speaker 7>about them realizing something the market and most investors already

0:17:59.600 --> 0:18:01.800
<v Speaker 7>do know. And that's why I think you know you're

0:18:01.800 --> 0:18:05.000
<v Speaker 7>in this point now where if you get bad data,

0:18:05.920 --> 0:18:08.919
<v Speaker 7>it's going to lead to bad market outcomes, because anything

0:18:08.960 --> 0:18:10.720
<v Speaker 7>at this point that looks weak in terms of the

0:18:10.760 --> 0:18:13.760
<v Speaker 7>economy will kind of fuel these bets at the Fed's behind.

0:18:13.480 --> 0:18:14.640
<v Speaker 4>The curve bad news.

0:18:15.200 --> 0:18:19.840
<v Speaker 7>The markets already know. The markets already know that the

0:18:20.200 --> 0:18:22.359
<v Speaker 7>that the risk aren't balanced. Whether they say it or

0:18:22.400 --> 0:18:23.960
<v Speaker 7>not is another matter.

0:18:24.200 --> 0:18:25.880
<v Speaker 2>Just waiting for the FED to catch up. Neil, it's

0:18:25.880 --> 0:18:37.119
<v Speaker 2>going to hear from you nil down to that. Td

0:18:37.240 --> 0:18:40.400
<v Speaker 2>camon raising its price target on shares of Walmart eighty

0:18:40.640 --> 0:18:43.800
<v Speaker 2>from seventy five, and miss Oliver Chen saying the company

0:18:43.880 --> 0:18:47.400
<v Speaker 2>is well positioned to continue momentum across a leading retail

0:18:47.520 --> 0:18:50.919
<v Speaker 2>tech ecosystem that stuck is up by quarter of one percent,

0:18:50.960 --> 0:18:53.879
<v Speaker 2>and we're lucky. Oliver Chen's in a studio with us, Oliver, good.

0:18:53.760 --> 0:18:55.520
<v Speaker 6>To see you, sir Green being here. Thanks John.

0:18:55.560 --> 0:18:58.200
<v Speaker 2>Does Walmart win and everyone loses? Is that what's handling here.

0:18:58.280 --> 0:19:01.679
<v Speaker 1>We're excited about Walmart because it's both defensive and offensive.

0:19:01.760 --> 0:19:04.960
<v Speaker 1>On the defense side, it's a leading grosser every day.

0:19:04.960 --> 0:19:06.679
<v Speaker 6>Low price is a key strategy.

0:19:07.000 --> 0:19:09.919
<v Speaker 1>On the technology side, there's a lot happening to compete

0:19:09.920 --> 0:19:14.200
<v Speaker 1>against Amazon, including digital marketing as well as advertising and

0:19:14.480 --> 0:19:18.679
<v Speaker 1>marketplace models and platforms. So thinking about technology married with

0:19:18.760 --> 0:19:22.360
<v Speaker 1>the basics of retail and features such as curbside pickup

0:19:22.440 --> 0:19:25.600
<v Speaker 1>and getting a higher household income customer, and it's a

0:19:25.640 --> 0:19:29.080
<v Speaker 1>low beta, defensive idea in this very choppy market.

0:19:29.480 --> 0:19:32.560
<v Speaker 5>I wonder as people trade down, if they trade down

0:19:32.560 --> 0:19:36.200
<v Speaker 5>even more, and how big of a thread is you know, Teamu,

0:19:36.480 --> 0:19:39.760
<v Speaker 5>she In some of those kinds of names to Walmart's business.

0:19:39.840 --> 0:19:41.120
<v Speaker 6>Yeah, you're bringing up a great point.

0:19:41.200 --> 0:19:45.360
<v Speaker 1>So consumer discretionary, unfortunately has been in a recession for.

0:19:45.400 --> 0:19:46.200
<v Speaker 6>Over a year.

0:19:46.720 --> 0:19:50.080
<v Speaker 1>Timu and Sheen are spending a lot on advertising that's

0:19:50.080 --> 0:19:54.200
<v Speaker 1>impacting Amazon. And the consumer discretionary trends are negative at

0:19:54.200 --> 0:19:57.679
<v Speaker 1>both Walmart and Target, but it's a smaller percentage of

0:19:57.680 --> 0:20:01.560
<v Speaker 1>total because Walmart is about sixty percent food. So we're

0:20:01.600 --> 0:20:05.320
<v Speaker 1>watching that and that's been happening. Target is more vulnerable.

0:20:05.600 --> 0:20:09.720
<v Speaker 1>Target is also less expensive at thirteen times relative to

0:20:09.760 --> 0:20:12.879
<v Speaker 1>Walmart at twenty five times. But there's a revolution taking

0:20:12.920 --> 0:20:16.480
<v Speaker 1>place ultra fast fashion and what these new business models

0:20:16.480 --> 0:20:19.600
<v Speaker 1>are doing are something the whole retail industry is watching.

0:20:19.800 --> 0:20:22.479
<v Speaker 5>Do they have the capability to catch up to that

0:20:22.760 --> 0:20:24.840
<v Speaker 5>to go on these trends that seem to change week

0:20:24.880 --> 0:20:27.120
<v Speaker 5>by week of what people tell you to wear on TikTok.

0:20:27.600 --> 0:20:32.640
<v Speaker 1>Walmart's getting more fashionable, doing movies and upgrading the fashion.

0:20:33.000 --> 0:20:34.680
<v Speaker 6>They have a huge opportunity to.

0:20:34.680 --> 0:20:37.640
<v Speaker 1>Sell you more than just basics, more than just underwear

0:20:37.680 --> 0:20:41.600
<v Speaker 1>and fashion. They're also upgrading private labels, so new labels

0:20:41.640 --> 0:20:44.800
<v Speaker 1>like better goods as a cauliflower crusted pizza.

0:20:44.880 --> 0:20:45.879
<v Speaker 6>We're just looking at that.

0:20:46.400 --> 0:20:50.520
<v Speaker 1>And so we're seeing Walmart really intensely focused on merchandising.

0:20:50.560 --> 0:20:51.720
<v Speaker 6>That's a big positive too.

0:20:52.080 --> 0:20:55.639
<v Speaker 1>Also, they're getting a higher household income customer and we

0:20:55.680 --> 0:20:58.480
<v Speaker 1>see that in our survey data too, because you don't

0:20:58.480 --> 0:21:00.640
<v Speaker 1>even have to go in the store. You can get

0:21:00.680 --> 0:21:02.960
<v Speaker 1>on the marketplace. You can also get Apple.

0:21:02.720 --> 0:21:04.960
<v Speaker 6>Products and Burberry Goddess the fragrance.

0:21:05.040 --> 0:21:09.960
<v Speaker 1>So we're seeing this whole transformation with merchandising getting more competitive,

0:21:10.080 --> 0:21:12.400
<v Speaker 1>but Walmart really rising to the occasion.

0:21:12.800 --> 0:21:16.680
<v Speaker 8>If Walmart is taking some of these higher end consumers,

0:21:17.119 --> 0:21:19.360
<v Speaker 8>where are they leaving to go to Walmart?

0:21:19.560 --> 0:21:23.240
<v Speaker 1>Well, they're taking share from many places. So I think

0:21:23.359 --> 0:21:26.840
<v Speaker 1>trade down is occurring as our customers think about value

0:21:26.880 --> 0:21:32.000
<v Speaker 1>and appreciate value. What's happening generally in supermarkets. It's quite fragmented,

0:21:32.359 --> 0:21:35.320
<v Speaker 1>so the most pressure is at local chains and non

0:21:35.400 --> 0:21:36.840
<v Speaker 1>national and others.

0:21:37.800 --> 0:21:40.200
<v Speaker 2>Are we starting to see this stress migrates a high

0:21:40.320 --> 0:21:43.440
<v Speaker 2>income earnest because we're starting to see some bad results

0:21:43.440 --> 0:21:47.080
<v Speaker 2>from luxury and I'm not convinced it's just execution from

0:21:47.119 --> 0:21:49.879
<v Speaker 2>the guccies of this world. It seems to be pretty broad.

0:21:49.920 --> 0:21:51.359
<v Speaker 2>What are you seeing from the luxury pliers?

0:21:51.440 --> 0:21:55.399
<v Speaker 1>Now, we're cautious, so our only big idea here is LVMH,

0:21:55.520 --> 0:21:58.480
<v Speaker 1>which is a ninety billion dollar revenue company. But the

0:21:58.560 --> 0:22:02.280
<v Speaker 1>big caution factors and the property market and that customer

0:22:02.400 --> 0:22:06.240
<v Speaker 1>is so important. The other factor correlations are quite tight

0:22:06.280 --> 0:22:09.320
<v Speaker 1>to the S and P five hundred performance. So the

0:22:09.400 --> 0:22:13.160
<v Speaker 1>negative headwinds from the wealth effect on this pullback are

0:22:13.200 --> 0:22:15.679
<v Speaker 1>going to be something to watch for sure. And we

0:22:15.720 --> 0:22:20.640
<v Speaker 1>see weakness and bridal trends, so we're cautiously optimistic. However,

0:22:20.920 --> 0:22:24.200
<v Speaker 1>we're out this morning with a note on retail's reset,

0:22:24.480 --> 0:22:28.760
<v Speaker 1>and we like structural long term growth opportunities on the pullback,

0:22:29.200 --> 0:22:32.600
<v Speaker 1>including LVMH, ELF beauty and Alta.

0:22:32.760 --> 0:22:34.000
<v Speaker 6>Beauty has been a good sector.

0:22:34.040 --> 0:22:36.520
<v Speaker 2>I'm just thinking of certain consumers, certain companies that have

0:22:36.600 --> 0:22:39.359
<v Speaker 2>started to pivot to premium over the last few years.

0:22:39.359 --> 0:22:42.320
<v Speaker 2>It's always heard about coming down to the pandemic and

0:22:42.359 --> 0:22:45.000
<v Speaker 2>which company is going to be caught offside the demands

0:22:45.080 --> 0:22:45.920
<v Speaker 2>just not going to be there.

0:22:45.960 --> 0:22:46.800
<v Speaker 6>Who's vulnerable?

0:22:46.920 --> 0:22:49.280
<v Speaker 1>Well, we're still watching caring. You know a lot about

0:22:49.280 --> 0:22:52.480
<v Speaker 1>the Gucci brand. That's a brand and transition, and we've

0:22:52.480 --> 0:22:56.119
<v Speaker 1>talked about this before. Stealth, wealth, quiet luxury.

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<v Speaker 6>These no logo.

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<v Speaker 1>Trends, they're really working. There's winners and losers. We're most

0:23:02.720 --> 0:23:07.399
<v Speaker 1>excited about LVMH, the powerhouse brands Dior and Louis Baton.

0:23:07.560 --> 0:23:11.200
<v Speaker 1>They spend ten billion dollars in marketing that really matters.

0:23:11.359 --> 0:23:15.120
<v Speaker 1>And Arna really protects his brands for the long, long

0:23:15.200 --> 0:23:18.880
<v Speaker 1>term with very little discounting. Gucci's a brand and transition,

0:23:19.160 --> 0:23:23.119
<v Speaker 1>so we're hopeful, and Cardier we're not recommending Richemont. But

0:23:23.960 --> 0:23:28.080
<v Speaker 1>hard luxury has been more timeless generally, and thinking about

0:23:28.119 --> 0:23:31.720
<v Speaker 1>timelessness is a key factor of what new generations really

0:23:31.800 --> 0:23:32.320
<v Speaker 1>care about.

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<v Speaker 8>Do you like LVMH because they have a service component.

0:23:35.640 --> 0:23:39.520
<v Speaker 8>It's not just luxury goods, they also have hotels.

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<v Speaker 1>Yeah, I think the future is experiential and thinking beyond

0:23:44.080 --> 0:23:47.240
<v Speaker 1>just collecting stuff. The core of the business is fashion

0:23:47.280 --> 0:23:51.800
<v Speaker 1>and lever leather, but service and these fabulous stores that

0:23:51.880 --> 0:23:55.720
<v Speaker 1>are much like churches around the world. To these brands

0:23:56.440 --> 0:23:59.679
<v Speaker 1>are part of the magic. And luxury does have to

0:23:59.680 --> 0:24:03.680
<v Speaker 1>be and offer you really that post purchase, pre purchase

0:24:04.160 --> 0:24:08.200
<v Speaker 1>and the whole transaction being very special to really overpay

0:24:08.320 --> 0:24:10.520
<v Speaker 1>a lot for great stuff.

0:24:10.520 --> 0:24:12.639
<v Speaker 2>People not getting married. What's up with bridal trends.

0:24:12.680 --> 0:24:15.240
<v Speaker 1>It's been a tough compare so Brail's been tough, and

0:24:15.240 --> 0:24:16.480
<v Speaker 1>that's been tough on Tiffany.

0:24:16.720 --> 0:24:18.159
<v Speaker 6>I was just going to say it all happen. I mean,

0:24:18.200 --> 0:24:19.280
<v Speaker 6>people will love.

0:24:19.160 --> 0:24:24.760
<v Speaker 1>Each other and get married, Thanks so much, But people

0:24:24.800 --> 0:24:28.160
<v Speaker 1>are younger generations are generally getting married a little bit later.

0:24:28.400 --> 0:24:29.800
<v Speaker 6>Yeah, it's something we're watching.

0:24:29.920 --> 0:24:33.960
<v Speaker 1>In many ways to express love, from travel to other things.

0:24:34.320 --> 0:24:37.159
<v Speaker 6>Very true. And the blueberry pound cake at Costco. We

0:24:37.240 --> 0:24:39.440
<v Speaker 6>love Costco. That's another way of expressing love.

0:24:39.880 --> 0:24:42.480
<v Speaker 2>People will still love each other. Thank you. All of

0:24:42.520 --> 0:24:47.200
<v Speaker 2>a chance A TV count This is the Bloomberg Seventans podcast,

0:24:47.320 --> 0:24:51.240
<v Speaker 2>bringing you the best in markets, economics, angio politics. You

0:24:51.240 --> 0:24:54.040
<v Speaker 2>can watch the show live on Bloomberg TV weekday mornings

0:24:54.040 --> 0:24:56.960
<v Speaker 2>from six am to nine am. Eastern, Subscribe to the

0:24:57.000 --> 0:25:00.480
<v Speaker 2>podcast on Apple, Spotify or anywhere else you listen, and

0:25:00.560 --> 0:25:03.000
<v Speaker 2>as always on the bloom Blog, Terminal and the Bloomberg

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<v Speaker 2>Business out

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<v Speaker 6>Mm hmm