1 00:00:00,240 --> 00:00:04,680 Speaker 1: From UFOs to psychic powers and government conspiracies. History is 2 00:00:04,760 --> 00:00:09,080 Speaker 1: riddled with unexplained events. You can turn back now or 3 00:00:09,200 --> 00:00:12,079 Speaker 1: learn the stuff they don't want you to know. A 4 00:00:12,200 --> 00:00:25,720 Speaker 1: production of I Heart Radio. Hello, welcome back to the show. 5 00:00:25,840 --> 00:00:28,320 Speaker 1: My name is Matt, my name is Noel. They called 6 00:00:28,320 --> 00:00:31,360 Speaker 1: me Ben. We're joined as always with our super producer 7 00:00:31,400 --> 00:00:35,839 Speaker 1: Alexis code named Doc Holiday Jackson. Most importantly, you are you, 8 00:00:35,840 --> 00:00:39,239 Speaker 1: You are here, and that makes this stuff they don't 9 00:00:39,240 --> 00:00:41,800 Speaker 1: want you to know. It's the top of the week, 10 00:00:42,080 --> 00:00:46,479 Speaker 1: which means it's time for some strange news. Uh, We've 11 00:00:46,880 --> 00:00:49,960 Speaker 1: we've got a lot, got a lot going on today. 12 00:00:50,520 --> 00:00:55,360 Speaker 1: We sometimes will hop on our group thread and say, 13 00:00:55,400 --> 00:00:58,600 Speaker 1: you know, like kick ideas back and forth. And one 14 00:00:59,000 --> 00:01:02,280 Speaker 1: one beautiful thing that happened behind the behind the curtain 15 00:01:02,560 --> 00:01:07,160 Speaker 1: today is leading up to today's episode. We were kicking 16 00:01:07,160 --> 00:01:10,440 Speaker 1: around ideas that we were all kind of on the 17 00:01:10,480 --> 00:01:13,640 Speaker 1: same page about, uh, where do you where do you 18 00:01:13,640 --> 00:01:15,319 Speaker 1: guys want to go? First? You want to go to 19 00:01:16,760 --> 00:01:19,559 Speaker 1: Do you want to go to China? Do you want 20 00:01:19,600 --> 00:01:24,000 Speaker 1: to go to uh Myanmar formerly Burma? Do you want 21 00:01:24,000 --> 00:01:26,880 Speaker 1: to go to Russia? We're going to all of these places. 22 00:01:26,920 --> 00:01:29,119 Speaker 1: By the way, folks. So I hope at least one 23 00:01:29,160 --> 00:01:32,560 Speaker 1: of those sounded exciting to you in the audience. I 24 00:01:32,640 --> 00:01:37,400 Speaker 1: feel like Myanmar might be the top story. Sure, absolutely. 25 00:01:37,520 --> 00:01:41,400 Speaker 1: Now I bring this story to the table today knowing 26 00:01:41,560 --> 00:01:45,479 Speaker 1: some things, but not many things, and I will be 27 00:01:45,840 --> 00:01:49,880 Speaker 1: leaning on you folk, to you gents, just to help 28 00:01:49,920 --> 00:01:52,400 Speaker 1: me get through some of this. Just putting that out 29 00:01:52,400 --> 00:01:56,080 Speaker 1: there as a disclaimer before we jump in. I am 30 00:01:56,200 --> 00:02:00,200 Speaker 1: using a timeline, a chronology of events in the history 31 00:02:00,200 --> 00:02:05,960 Speaker 1: of Myanmar and Burma um. It is on BBC dot com. 32 00:02:06,040 --> 00:02:08,720 Speaker 1: The title, if you're looking for it, is Meanmar Profile 33 00:02:08,919 --> 00:02:12,600 Speaker 1: dash Timeline. It's just got everything going back all the 34 00:02:12,600 --> 00:02:17,080 Speaker 1: way to ten fifty seven ce. BBC is great for those, 35 00:02:17,120 --> 00:02:19,240 Speaker 1: by the way, they have one for pretty much every 36 00:02:19,280 --> 00:02:23,160 Speaker 1: country exactly. If you ever just want to get a 37 00:02:23,240 --> 00:02:26,600 Speaker 1: basic idea of important things that have happened, check it out. 38 00:02:26,840 --> 00:02:29,840 Speaker 1: Turns out Brits are very organized and good at chronology. 39 00:02:30,280 --> 00:02:35,639 Speaker 1: Well they're a little biased, but yeah, yeah we um. Also, 40 00:02:36,240 --> 00:02:40,520 Speaker 1: if you're looking for a little bit of vicarious travel 41 00:02:40,600 --> 00:02:43,600 Speaker 1: and you want to learn more, I think we've recommended 42 00:02:43,639 --> 00:02:46,880 Speaker 1: this on the air before. Check out Wiki travel articles. 43 00:02:47,280 --> 00:02:50,120 Speaker 1: Take them with a wheelbarrow of salt, but do check 44 00:02:50,160 --> 00:02:53,440 Speaker 1: them out. There are a lot of fun absolutely, and 45 00:02:53,520 --> 00:02:56,440 Speaker 1: for the purposes of this story, there's a second timeline 46 00:02:56,600 --> 00:02:59,680 Speaker 1: for more recent events that is very helpful to look 47 00:02:59,720 --> 00:03:02,040 Speaker 1: at if you wanted to follow along or think about 48 00:03:02,360 --> 00:03:04,480 Speaker 1: what's occurring here, just get some more some more info 49 00:03:04,520 --> 00:03:07,280 Speaker 1: for yourself is on Al Jazeera. It's called Me and 50 00:03:07,400 --> 00:03:10,960 Speaker 1: Mar Timeline of a Fragile Democracy. I believe it starts 51 00:03:10,960 --> 00:03:14,880 Speaker 1: in seven Yeah, so that'll be helpful. Just keep those 52 00:03:14,880 --> 00:03:19,080 Speaker 1: things in mind. All right. I'm actually going to a 53 00:03:19,200 --> 00:03:23,480 Speaker 1: very different news source, something very much US based, CBS 54 00:03:23,600 --> 00:03:27,239 Speaker 1: News for the article that kind of brought me into 55 00:03:27,320 --> 00:03:31,200 Speaker 1: the conversation and down the rabbit hole. It is titled 56 00:03:31,240 --> 00:03:36,120 Speaker 1: European leaders condemn coup as Me and Mars military seizes power, 57 00:03:36,600 --> 00:03:43,120 Speaker 1: detains a song su Chi. Now this kind of just 58 00:03:43,160 --> 00:03:47,480 Speaker 1: popped up in my news feed and started learning about it. 59 00:03:47,560 --> 00:03:50,960 Speaker 1: Let's talk about what's happening, um ben. I would just 60 00:03:51,000 --> 00:03:54,680 Speaker 1: say again at the top here, this feels like an 61 00:03:54,720 --> 00:03:58,240 Speaker 1: episode like very much worth our time. So we may 62 00:03:58,240 --> 00:04:00,360 Speaker 1: not hit everything right now, but we'll give you the 63 00:04:00,400 --> 00:04:04,200 Speaker 1: lay of the land. Something very interesting happened in Me 64 00:04:04,360 --> 00:04:08,320 Speaker 1: and Mar again, formerly Burma has been mentioned there. It's 65 00:04:08,480 --> 00:04:11,960 Speaker 1: uh oh wow, I got rid of my map, but 66 00:04:12,200 --> 00:04:14,880 Speaker 1: you can check out me and more of the country. 67 00:04:14,920 --> 00:04:17,880 Speaker 1: It is in Asia. It is to the east of 68 00:04:18,000 --> 00:04:22,840 Speaker 1: India and to the west of Thailand. You can think 69 00:04:22,880 --> 00:04:25,560 Speaker 1: about it being over there. It's got a very interesting 70 00:04:26,320 --> 00:04:29,160 Speaker 1: history over the years. The most important thing for you 71 00:04:29,200 --> 00:04:33,640 Speaker 1: to know in this context is that for for a 72 00:04:33,760 --> 00:04:37,880 Speaker 1: number of years up until two thousand eleven, I believe 73 00:04:38,120 --> 00:04:41,080 Speaker 1: Ben correct me if I'm wrong here, UH, it was 74 00:04:41,240 --> 00:04:45,960 Speaker 1: controlled by essentially a military junta. The military was largely 75 00:04:46,000 --> 00:04:49,320 Speaker 1: in control of what happened in the country and functioned 76 00:04:49,360 --> 00:04:53,000 Speaker 1: as a government. And then some things changed in two 77 00:04:53,040 --> 00:04:56,000 Speaker 1: thousand eleven where the military kind of took a step 78 00:04:56,000 --> 00:05:01,680 Speaker 1: back and some elections were held, and then the trajectory 79 00:05:01,680 --> 00:05:05,200 Speaker 1: of the country felt like it was moving towards democracy, 80 00:05:05,279 --> 00:05:09,800 Speaker 1: if not fully taking up democracy as its new way forward. 81 00:05:10,400 --> 00:05:14,840 Speaker 1: And then after a large series of events in November 82 00:05:14,880 --> 00:05:19,440 Speaker 1: of that year, UH, this this party called the Opposition 83 00:05:19,560 --> 00:05:24,040 Speaker 1: National League for Democracy. UH. They which is led by 84 00:05:24,080 --> 00:05:27,320 Speaker 1: on San su Chi, which is the person that was 85 00:05:27,360 --> 00:05:30,600 Speaker 1: detained very recently. So what a lot of the hubub 86 00:05:30,640 --> 00:05:34,960 Speaker 1: is about. Um she was actually able well, she and 87 00:05:35,120 --> 00:05:39,680 Speaker 1: her party were able to get enough parliamentary seats in 88 00:05:39,760 --> 00:05:41,800 Speaker 1: order to form a government, which is a big deal. 89 00:05:42,120 --> 00:05:45,200 Speaker 1: It's very then we can talk about this maybe just 90 00:05:45,240 --> 00:05:48,040 Speaker 1: for a moment. Democracies in a lot of countries function 91 00:05:48,200 --> 00:05:51,000 Speaker 1: very differently than here in the United States with our 92 00:05:51,080 --> 00:05:55,839 Speaker 1: two party system, where essentially whoever wins the presidency kind 93 00:05:55,839 --> 00:05:59,320 Speaker 1: of controls that House over here, and then whoever you know, 94 00:05:59,640 --> 00:06:04,440 Speaker 1: within the House and Congress. Each seat is individually elected, 95 00:06:04,640 --> 00:06:08,080 Speaker 1: rather than you know, one person or one majority wins 96 00:06:08,200 --> 00:06:09,960 Speaker 1: a certain number of votes and then they get to 97 00:06:10,040 --> 00:06:14,000 Speaker 1: form their own group in parliament. Right, Yeah, we're looking 98 00:06:14,120 --> 00:06:18,279 Speaker 1: in in many democracies outside of the United States. What 99 00:06:18,440 --> 00:06:22,480 Speaker 1: we're looking at is the formation of coalitions. So say 100 00:06:22,560 --> 00:06:26,000 Speaker 1: you have a party, say you have like a Green Party, 101 00:06:26,160 --> 00:06:29,640 Speaker 1: and then you have um, I don't know, mad live 102 00:06:29,720 --> 00:06:33,240 Speaker 1: the words. However you want the Conservative Socialist Party or 103 00:06:33,279 --> 00:06:37,720 Speaker 1: the Democratic Libertarian Party or whatever, and they can't all 104 00:06:37,960 --> 00:06:42,120 Speaker 1: quite get a majority rules, so they vultron up together 105 00:06:42,680 --> 00:06:47,400 Speaker 1: and do their best to create a coherent platform based 106 00:06:47,440 --> 00:06:52,000 Speaker 1: on the goals that each of those groups prioritizes. So 107 00:06:52,040 --> 00:06:55,200 Speaker 1: we can get messy and make for strange bedfellows at times, 108 00:06:55,920 --> 00:06:59,640 Speaker 1: but it is it does tend to be better for 109 00:06:59,720 --> 00:07:03,680 Speaker 1: the average citizen in those countries because they are more 110 00:07:03,720 --> 00:07:07,400 Speaker 1: likely to have at least some of their values represented 111 00:07:07,839 --> 00:07:12,920 Speaker 1: in government versus you know, um, look how ridiculously difficult 112 00:07:12,960 --> 00:07:17,880 Speaker 1: it is by design to start a viable third party 113 00:07:18,040 --> 00:07:22,520 Speaker 1: in the US with any chance of winning significant positions 114 00:07:22,520 --> 00:07:26,720 Speaker 1: in office. M hm. Such a good point then, So 115 00:07:26,840 --> 00:07:31,320 Speaker 1: so we're talking about this occurring in things are infinitely 116 00:07:31,400 --> 00:07:39,560 Speaker 1: complicated up until this year, in this month, February. Um, 117 00:07:39,720 --> 00:07:44,760 Speaker 1: in in November, I believe of last year there were elections. 118 00:07:45,400 --> 00:07:48,600 Speaker 1: I want to say that's true. Yeah, I believe there 119 00:07:48,600 --> 00:07:52,560 Speaker 1: were elections in November, and and there was there appeared 120 00:07:52,560 --> 00:07:57,120 Speaker 1: to be a landslide victory for that same party Unsung 121 00:07:57,400 --> 00:08:03,640 Speaker 1: Succi was leading. And the army itself took kind of 122 00:08:04,200 --> 00:08:06,240 Speaker 1: kind of mirrors what was happening in the United States 123 00:08:06,280 --> 00:08:09,040 Speaker 1: here with our elections. The army just said, there is 124 00:08:09,120 --> 00:08:13,200 Speaker 1: this is not right. The there has been voter manipulation. 125 00:08:13,240 --> 00:08:16,360 Speaker 1: There has been someone has messed with these numbers. This 126 00:08:16,480 --> 00:08:21,800 Speaker 1: is this election is a fraud. And the army itself, 127 00:08:22,360 --> 00:08:28,680 Speaker 1: there's a chief Minong Klang. He he took power. Essentially, 128 00:08:28,680 --> 00:08:31,239 Speaker 1: the military took power in the country in a full 129 00:08:31,280 --> 00:08:34,520 Speaker 1: on coup, and that is what's happening right now. They 130 00:08:34,559 --> 00:08:37,840 Speaker 1: ended up detaining many members of that party that won 131 00:08:37,880 --> 00:08:43,200 Speaker 1: the election and others who essentially opposed the military rule. 132 00:08:44,000 --> 00:08:46,520 Speaker 1: I'm gonna jump back to that CBS article to actually 133 00:08:46,520 --> 00:08:48,640 Speaker 1: read some of this to you. It's weird the way 134 00:08:48,960 --> 00:08:52,000 Speaker 1: with the way it happened. On television there in Mayan 135 00:08:52,040 --> 00:08:56,160 Speaker 1: mar there is a military run network, and on in 136 00:08:56,240 --> 00:08:59,800 Speaker 1: this network, someone one of the one of the anchors, 137 00:08:59,840 --> 00:09:02,719 Speaker 1: I assumer, someone who was regularly appearing, came on and 138 00:09:02,840 --> 00:09:06,520 Speaker 1: just announced that the military has taken control of the 139 00:09:06,559 --> 00:09:09,800 Speaker 1: country and it will be in control for one year. 140 00:09:10,920 --> 00:09:13,720 Speaker 1: And it's just kind of all happened at once. People 141 00:09:13,760 --> 00:09:17,480 Speaker 1: were detained and then the announcement came through, and all 142 00:09:17,520 --> 00:09:20,040 Speaker 1: of a sudden life in Myanmar as just a regular 143 00:09:20,080 --> 00:09:25,640 Speaker 1: citizen has has changed. Um, everything got flipped turned upside down, 144 00:09:27,200 --> 00:09:33,200 Speaker 1: as they say, sorry, sorry, you know. And of course 145 00:09:33,920 --> 00:09:36,280 Speaker 1: on the western side, in the United States and in 146 00:09:36,320 --> 00:09:39,960 Speaker 1: many parts of Europe, everyone is coming out of the 147 00:09:39,960 --> 00:09:42,640 Speaker 1: woodwork and saying this is terrible, this is awful. I mean, 148 00:09:42,640 --> 00:09:46,640 Speaker 1: obviously it is right anytime a democratic election is overthrown 149 00:09:46,720 --> 00:09:50,679 Speaker 1: by the might essentially of a military power within that government. 150 00:09:50,720 --> 00:09:54,319 Speaker 1: It's probably not a good thing in the long run, 151 00:09:54,440 --> 00:09:57,000 Speaker 1: at least, it's kind of a hard, hard thing to 152 00:09:57,040 --> 00:10:00,080 Speaker 1: put a value judgment on. But generally when when a 153 00:10:00,160 --> 00:10:04,360 Speaker 1: strong arm comes through and just forces action, it's less 154 00:10:04,400 --> 00:10:07,400 Speaker 1: good than if the people decide something. Yeah, he says, 155 00:10:07,559 --> 00:10:11,040 Speaker 1: just to clarify. Essentially, a military junta is it's like 156 00:10:11,080 --> 00:10:14,800 Speaker 1: a coup from within. I mean, it's it's like a 157 00:10:14,800 --> 00:10:19,760 Speaker 1: a strong man military official usurping the power of elected 158 00:10:19,760 --> 00:10:22,760 Speaker 1: officials or of whomever is supposedly in charge, and then 159 00:10:23,040 --> 00:10:26,240 Speaker 1: wielding his influence over the military and using that to 160 00:10:26,559 --> 00:10:29,760 Speaker 1: you know, cause a sea change in government. And it's 161 00:10:29,800 --> 00:10:35,079 Speaker 1: it's pretty controversial because of military. Uh. Military intervention of 162 00:10:35,120 --> 00:10:39,880 Speaker 1: this sort has has often been portrayed as a good 163 00:10:39,920 --> 00:10:43,680 Speaker 1: thing in other cases across the world and over time, 164 00:10:44,440 --> 00:10:49,080 Speaker 1: like interfering to prevent the rise of extremism or fascism. 165 00:10:49,440 --> 00:10:54,080 Speaker 1: These things are can be considered part of a military's 166 00:10:54,200 --> 00:10:59,400 Speaker 1: constitutional duty, you know, enemies abroad, domestic and abroad. But 167 00:11:00,000 --> 00:11:05,560 Speaker 1: in this case, there is a big, big red badger 168 00:11:05,880 --> 00:11:09,640 Speaker 1: just over the horizon that has that has a lot 169 00:11:09,679 --> 00:11:12,040 Speaker 1: of influence in Miamar and Matt, I think we'll get 170 00:11:12,080 --> 00:11:14,040 Speaker 1: to that in a in a second. Well, yeah, well, 171 00:11:14,080 --> 00:11:16,400 Speaker 1: I mean it's it's exactly what you're talking about. The 172 00:11:16,559 --> 00:11:22,920 Speaker 1: Constitution of Myanmar was formed jointly with the military, UM 173 00:11:23,320 --> 00:11:27,360 Speaker 1: and there is a at least according to the television 174 00:11:27,440 --> 00:11:31,320 Speaker 1: station that is owned by the military. When they announced this, 175 00:11:31,440 --> 00:11:34,800 Speaker 1: they said that there was there's a section of the 176 00:11:34,920 --> 00:11:39,040 Speaker 1: constitution that allows the military to take over in a 177 00:11:39,040 --> 00:11:43,679 Speaker 1: time of national emergency. So essentially an emergency was declared 178 00:11:44,040 --> 00:11:47,720 Speaker 1: for the length of one year, and the moment it 179 00:11:47,760 --> 00:11:50,040 Speaker 1: was declared, the military is now in power at least 180 00:11:50,040 --> 00:11:54,640 Speaker 1: according to the people who are causing this coup um, 181 00:11:55,040 --> 00:11:57,920 Speaker 1: and they will stay in power for one year UM. 182 00:11:58,000 --> 00:12:01,480 Speaker 1: And they specifically said the takeover was in part due 183 00:12:01,520 --> 00:12:04,439 Speaker 1: to this is this is what I'm getting from CBS News. 184 00:12:04,840 --> 00:12:08,920 Speaker 1: The government's failure to act on the military's claims. Now 185 00:12:09,080 --> 00:12:12,960 Speaker 1: that's important, the military's claims of voter fraud in the 186 00:12:13,000 --> 00:12:17,440 Speaker 1: November election, and it's it's failure to postpone the election 187 00:12:17,800 --> 00:12:22,040 Speaker 1: because of the coronavirus crisis. Well, they demanded they demanded 188 00:12:22,080 --> 00:12:26,319 Speaker 1: a recounts, which was not granted because from what I understand, 189 00:12:26,400 --> 00:12:31,360 Speaker 1: the country's election commission, Uh did not see evidence of fraud. 190 00:12:31,920 --> 00:12:36,199 Speaker 1: But yeah, but if you look at the military's perspectives 191 00:12:36,240 --> 00:12:39,600 Speaker 1: from their public statements, they say they're doing this as 192 00:12:39,640 --> 00:12:46,120 Speaker 1: a legal, proactive, and preventative move to maintain stability, which 193 00:12:46,160 --> 00:12:48,360 Speaker 1: is an odd thing to say with a straight face, 194 00:12:48,520 --> 00:12:52,800 Speaker 1: given that these events forced all the banks to close, shops, 195 00:12:52,960 --> 00:12:57,760 Speaker 1: running out of food, communication infrastructures could put these those 196 00:12:57,800 --> 00:13:01,520 Speaker 1: three things alone. Are surprised. Is not the hallmarks of 197 00:13:01,600 --> 00:13:06,559 Speaker 1: a stable government. Yeah, it's a serious issue, and it's 198 00:13:06,640 --> 00:13:10,400 Speaker 1: panic that comes from this kind of action, right you, 199 00:13:10,640 --> 00:13:15,679 Speaker 1: and uncertainty about what's to come. So you know, every everyday, 200 00:13:15,679 --> 00:13:19,760 Speaker 1: people like you listening and me and everybody on this 201 00:13:19,840 --> 00:13:22,400 Speaker 1: zoom call, if something like this starts going down, one 202 00:13:22,440 --> 00:13:24,600 Speaker 1: of the first things you try and do is prepare 203 00:13:24,760 --> 00:13:28,320 Speaker 1: yourself and your family with whatever essentials you need, with 204 00:13:28,760 --> 00:13:32,040 Speaker 1: maybe cash if you can get as much cash out 205 00:13:32,040 --> 00:13:33,559 Speaker 1: as you can, just in case you have to make 206 00:13:33,640 --> 00:13:38,360 Speaker 1: moves um and the banks stopped working all of a 207 00:13:38,400 --> 00:13:41,000 Speaker 1: sudden at some point. Uh. That's yeah, that kind of 208 00:13:41,040 --> 00:13:44,040 Speaker 1: panic is is happening right now and we'll probably continue 209 00:13:44,080 --> 00:13:47,000 Speaker 1: for quite a while. I can only imagine the fear 210 00:13:47,080 --> 00:13:51,120 Speaker 1: that's generated in a moment like this. One important point 211 00:13:51,160 --> 00:13:55,960 Speaker 1: to make here is that like what, yes, this is 212 00:13:56,280 --> 00:14:00,520 Speaker 1: this can be considered a coup, but how much of 213 00:14:00,520 --> 00:14:04,800 Speaker 1: a change is it? Because the military dictatorship went out 214 00:14:04,800 --> 00:14:10,280 Speaker 1: of power ostensibly in but not really, not really if 215 00:14:10,280 --> 00:14:12,280 Speaker 1: you look at it, because it was able to force 216 00:14:12,320 --> 00:14:16,000 Speaker 1: a compromise with the new government where it was granted 217 00:14:17,120 --> 00:14:20,840 Speaker 1: of the seats in parliament. And so if you asked 218 00:14:20,880 --> 00:14:26,480 Speaker 1: the average person familiar with the situation, the real see, 219 00:14:26,640 --> 00:14:29,840 Speaker 1: the real secret, not a secret here is that the 220 00:14:29,920 --> 00:14:33,360 Speaker 1: military and the junta could close its hands around the 221 00:14:33,400 --> 00:14:36,000 Speaker 1: neck of the government any time it wanted to. They 222 00:14:36,040 --> 00:14:39,800 Speaker 1: just didn't for a while until you know this week. 223 00:14:40,560 --> 00:14:46,480 Speaker 1: Jeez oh, they also had a veto over any constitutional changes. Wow, 224 00:14:46,880 --> 00:14:49,680 Speaker 1: I did. I didn't even realize that. There's so much 225 00:14:49,680 --> 00:14:51,520 Speaker 1: to be learned here. And I'm just gonna say one 226 00:14:51,520 --> 00:14:53,960 Speaker 1: more time, this is worth us looking at for a 227 00:14:53,960 --> 00:14:56,680 Speaker 1: full episode, really giving you a good background on me 228 00:14:56,800 --> 00:14:59,640 Speaker 1: and mar and what's been happening there and then all 229 00:14:59,680 --> 00:15:01,680 Speaker 1: the d hills, because we're gonna be learning a lot 230 00:15:01,720 --> 00:15:04,840 Speaker 1: more over the course of this week of what's going down. 231 00:15:05,480 --> 00:15:08,160 Speaker 1: A couple more things we can tell you here before 232 00:15:08,200 --> 00:15:13,200 Speaker 1: we wrap this section. That same military TV network stated 233 00:15:13,440 --> 00:15:16,440 Speaker 1: that the generals in charge of the country now because 234 00:15:16,440 --> 00:15:18,840 Speaker 1: I remember immediately they become in charge of the country, 235 00:15:19,040 --> 00:15:22,320 Speaker 1: had removed a total of twenty four government ministers and 236 00:15:22,440 --> 00:15:27,560 Speaker 1: deputy ministers and replaced them with eleven handpicked replacements. So 237 00:15:27,600 --> 00:15:30,920 Speaker 1: they just picked out their own people and put them 238 00:15:30,920 --> 00:15:35,680 Speaker 1: in power there. They also mentioned that the new commander 239 00:15:35,680 --> 00:15:38,360 Speaker 1: in chief would be a person who this this person 240 00:15:38,400 --> 00:15:43,440 Speaker 1: that took over that already mentioned General Menong Klang h 241 00:15:43,760 --> 00:15:47,000 Speaker 1: l A I n g would be in charge, but 242 00:15:47,160 --> 00:15:51,760 Speaker 1: there's a sitting vice president Mint Sway m y i 243 00:15:52,040 --> 00:15:55,360 Speaker 1: n T s w E would be elevated to acting 244 00:15:55,400 --> 00:16:00,440 Speaker 1: president um And this person is also a general who 245 00:16:00,000 --> 00:16:02,920 Speaker 1: who is apparently at least according to CBS News and 246 00:16:02,960 --> 00:16:06,000 Speaker 1: I don't I don't know the full story here yet, 247 00:16:06,040 --> 00:16:09,800 Speaker 1: but is best known for a crackdown on Buddhist monks 248 00:16:10,520 --> 00:16:13,160 Speaker 1: and that occurred in two thousand seven. And this person 249 00:16:13,360 --> 00:16:16,960 Speaker 1: was it is a close ally of former junta leader 250 00:16:17,320 --> 00:16:20,920 Speaker 1: uh Faun Sway s h w V can I put 251 00:16:20,960 --> 00:16:24,800 Speaker 1: in two points place. Succi is also has also come 252 00:16:24,880 --> 00:16:29,000 Speaker 1: under fire for persecution of the Rohinga Muslims. Uh you 253 00:16:29,080 --> 00:16:32,400 Speaker 1: may have heard that headline in the news in past years. UH. 254 00:16:32,440 --> 00:16:35,680 Speaker 1: And one crazy thing that I hope that will explore 255 00:16:35,720 --> 00:16:38,760 Speaker 1: for sure in the full episode is I am wondering, 256 00:16:39,160 --> 00:16:44,000 Speaker 1: not without basis you guys, I am wondering whether this 257 00:16:44,280 --> 00:16:50,240 Speaker 1: newest coup was in part uh motivated by astrology. What 258 00:16:50,280 --> 00:16:53,160 Speaker 1: are we talking about? Don't ruin yourself, don't search, don't 259 00:16:53,200 --> 00:16:58,160 Speaker 1: search yet We'll make it worth your while. Astrology. All 260 00:16:58,200 --> 00:17:02,240 Speaker 1: of this, UH makes me think of, you know, the idea, oh, 261 00:17:02,280 --> 00:17:04,840 Speaker 1: this would never happen in the United States. Um. But 262 00:17:05,000 --> 00:17:09,199 Speaker 1: then you mentioned the kind of potential positive version of this, 263 00:17:09,320 --> 00:17:13,800 Speaker 1: where a military coup could overtake, you know, a power 264 00:17:13,840 --> 00:17:19,520 Speaker 1: grab by an overreaching president or or or or whatever government, right. Um. 265 00:17:19,560 --> 00:17:20,840 Speaker 1: And it seems like, you know, we got to a 266 00:17:20,880 --> 00:17:23,920 Speaker 1: place pretty recently that the borderline approach that. But it 267 00:17:23,960 --> 00:17:26,480 Speaker 1: also makes me think of the plot of the fantastic 268 00:17:26,480 --> 00:17:30,280 Speaker 1: Stanley Kubrick movie UH, Doctor Strange Love, where in a 269 00:17:30,560 --> 00:17:35,920 Speaker 1: lone rogue high level military general essentially hijacks the entire 270 00:17:35,960 --> 00:17:39,159 Speaker 1: military and orders a an attack on the U s 271 00:17:39,359 --> 00:17:44,280 Speaker 1: SR that will ultimately result in UH mutual destruction. UM. 272 00:17:44,440 --> 00:17:47,399 Speaker 1: And there are certain safeguards in place that he uses 273 00:17:47,520 --> 00:17:51,399 Speaker 1: that prevent any intervention in this. If anyone hasn't seen that, 274 00:17:51,440 --> 00:17:54,719 Speaker 1: I think that's a really great, uh, you know, satirical 275 00:17:54,800 --> 00:17:59,600 Speaker 1: example of what can happen when one person has too 276 00:17:59,720 --> 00:18:04,320 Speaker 1: much our Yeah, no, for sure. I I want to 277 00:18:06,160 --> 00:18:09,239 Speaker 1: just remind everybody and imagine the scenario. Imagine you are 278 00:18:09,320 --> 00:18:14,520 Speaker 1: wherever you are, UM, maybe in Kansas somewhere, maybe in 279 00:18:15,080 --> 00:18:17,800 Speaker 1: the middle of Los Angeles, wherever you are listening to this. 280 00:18:18,560 --> 00:18:21,720 Speaker 1: Imagine that all of a sudden you go to turn 281 00:18:21,760 --> 00:18:25,800 Speaker 1: on the television and none of the stations are coming in. 282 00:18:25,880 --> 00:18:29,560 Speaker 1: For some reason, you can't get access to you know, 283 00:18:29,680 --> 00:18:31,960 Speaker 1: Verizon or whatever it is you know, a T and T. 284 00:18:32,400 --> 00:18:34,960 Speaker 1: Nothing's just no signals coming through. So you try to 285 00:18:35,000 --> 00:18:38,120 Speaker 1: log in, but for some reason your WiFi can't connect 286 00:18:38,160 --> 00:18:42,719 Speaker 1: out to the internet, and you don't understand what's going on. 287 00:18:42,800 --> 00:18:45,160 Speaker 1: You try and make a phone call to a relative 288 00:18:45,240 --> 00:18:47,280 Speaker 1: or some of a friend that lives nearby, but the 289 00:18:47,320 --> 00:18:51,880 Speaker 1: phone isn't making connections to anybody else. Just just imagine 290 00:18:51,920 --> 00:18:55,280 Speaker 1: that that begins occurring, um and imagine living through that. 291 00:18:55,640 --> 00:18:58,760 Speaker 1: And how I know I would be in a state 292 00:18:58,800 --> 00:19:02,520 Speaker 1: of serious panic if that were occurring, and I would 293 00:19:02,520 --> 00:19:07,520 Speaker 1: be hunkered down immediately. Um. That happened to many, many, 294 00:19:07,600 --> 00:19:11,560 Speaker 1: many people when this When this went down, dude, people 295 00:19:11,640 --> 00:19:14,600 Speaker 1: freaked out the season finale of The Sopranos when their 296 00:19:14,600 --> 00:19:17,200 Speaker 1: TV went black for a split second, like what happened? 297 00:19:17,320 --> 00:19:20,679 Speaker 1: Like the world collectively kind of lost their minds, thinking 298 00:19:20,720 --> 00:19:22,480 Speaker 1: that like the cable had all gone out at the 299 00:19:22,480 --> 00:19:24,879 Speaker 1: same time or something. I mean, absolutely, dude, if if 300 00:19:24,880 --> 00:19:27,040 Speaker 1: I felt like all of a sudden communication was cut 301 00:19:27,080 --> 00:19:32,240 Speaker 1: off from more than one source, I would absolutely be panicking. 302 00:19:32,600 --> 00:19:35,280 Speaker 1: Pro tip, if you can you have the ability to 303 00:19:35,359 --> 00:19:41,600 Speaker 1: do so, highly recommend keeping a landline phone. They're antiquated. Uh, 304 00:19:41,640 --> 00:19:45,480 Speaker 1: they're not super useful the way that mobile phones are, 305 00:19:45,600 --> 00:19:47,560 Speaker 1: but they have one important advantage that a lot of 306 00:19:47,560 --> 00:19:52,000 Speaker 1: people are not aware of. If you have a corded phone, 307 00:19:52,400 --> 00:19:56,160 Speaker 1: a landline phone, it'll work during a power outage. It's 308 00:19:56,320 --> 00:20:00,600 Speaker 1: because because the same thing that allows voy to carry 309 00:20:00,640 --> 00:20:04,439 Speaker 1: also powers the phone. So keep one. If you're feeling 310 00:20:04,560 --> 00:20:08,840 Speaker 1: especially paranoid or you think that your ability to communicate 311 00:20:08,960 --> 00:20:13,119 Speaker 1: might be compromised. Is a coupever good thing? It's a 312 00:20:13,160 --> 00:20:17,840 Speaker 1: good question, at least typically the way these are supposed 313 00:20:17,880 --> 00:20:20,240 Speaker 1: to occur. If it's in a good case is that 314 00:20:20,280 --> 00:20:23,879 Speaker 1: the military intervenes for a limited window of time, and 315 00:20:24,000 --> 00:20:28,880 Speaker 1: during that window of time they facilitate free and fair elections, 316 00:20:28,960 --> 00:20:32,320 Speaker 1: and then they transfer back to a civilian government. They're 317 00:20:32,320 --> 00:20:35,000 Speaker 1: just supposed to come in and cameo. They're not supposed 318 00:20:35,040 --> 00:20:38,280 Speaker 1: to rule for you know, fifty four years or something. 319 00:20:38,640 --> 00:20:41,639 Speaker 1: So that's that's part of why there's that limited time 320 00:20:41,680 --> 00:20:45,320 Speaker 1: frame of one year. But will that result in a 321 00:20:45,400 --> 00:20:48,680 Speaker 1: free and fair election, I don't know, because the civilians 322 00:20:48,680 --> 00:20:51,879 Speaker 1: in the military don't seem to agree on what constitutes 323 00:20:52,280 --> 00:20:58,280 Speaker 1: of real election exactly. All right, So well, we will 324 00:20:58,359 --> 00:21:01,239 Speaker 1: keep looking out for update, done this and hopefully come 325 00:21:01,280 --> 00:21:04,080 Speaker 1: back with more info very soon. For now, we're going 326 00:21:04,160 --> 00:21:07,800 Speaker 1: to take a quick break. Here's some sponsors, and then 327 00:21:07,840 --> 00:21:17,520 Speaker 1: we'll be right back. And we've returned. I want to 328 00:21:17,560 --> 00:21:21,359 Speaker 1: thank everybody who's reached out to me on Instagram or 329 00:21:21,560 --> 00:21:24,080 Speaker 1: on Twitter, or has reached out to us on the 330 00:21:24,119 --> 00:21:28,120 Speaker 1: Facebook group page. Here's where it gets crazy. Uh, there 331 00:21:28,359 --> 00:21:31,920 Speaker 1: is an awesome story that just came out solving a 332 00:21:32,080 --> 00:21:35,760 Speaker 1: very old mystery. Uh. This is going to be familiar 333 00:21:35,800 --> 00:21:39,359 Speaker 1: to any of our long time listeners and fellow conspiracy 334 00:21:39,680 --> 00:21:45,640 Speaker 1: realist folks. Dealt Love Pass. This is a tale that 335 00:21:45,880 --> 00:21:51,119 Speaker 1: is um core conspiracy lore. You know, I I love 336 00:21:51,200 --> 00:21:54,000 Speaker 1: the classic stuff. They don't want you to know vibe 337 00:21:54,359 --> 00:21:58,080 Speaker 1: about this. Uh, it's it's a hell of us story. 338 00:21:58,080 --> 00:22:02,119 Speaker 1: I'll give you a breakdown of the story itself, quicking dirty, 339 00:22:02,320 --> 00:22:06,280 Speaker 1: and then we can explore the problems with that story 340 00:22:06,440 --> 00:22:10,800 Speaker 1: and we can explore the news. So, Ben, before you 341 00:22:10,840 --> 00:22:18,880 Speaker 1: get into this, you're saying Pass is solved. Uh maybe, Okay, Okay, good, 342 00:22:18,920 --> 00:22:20,760 Speaker 1: there's still maybe some mystery. All right, let's keep going. 343 00:22:21,160 --> 00:22:26,160 Speaker 1: So the Dat Love Pass incident refers to a series 344 00:22:26,240 --> 00:22:30,160 Speaker 1: of events that occurred in February nineteen fifty nine, exactly 345 00:22:30,280 --> 00:22:33,960 Speaker 1: sixty two years to the day as we record today. 346 00:22:34,080 --> 00:22:38,240 Speaker 1: Strange news. So back in February nine fifty nine and 347 00:22:38,359 --> 00:22:46,320 Speaker 1: the Northern Ural Mountains, nine Russian hikers died somehow during 348 00:22:46,359 --> 00:22:49,639 Speaker 1: the nights while they were camping in a site they 349 00:22:49,640 --> 00:22:54,080 Speaker 1: had cut from the snow slope of the mountains. Uh, 350 00:22:54,320 --> 00:22:58,280 Speaker 1: something happened. No one was sure what, but whatever happened 351 00:22:58,640 --> 00:23:01,399 Speaker 1: was fatal, and there were were puzzling things at the 352 00:23:01,440 --> 00:23:06,679 Speaker 1: crime scene. First, several, uh, several folks were inadequately dressed. 353 00:23:06,680 --> 00:23:10,160 Speaker 1: It seemed they had thrown off their clothes. One hiker's 354 00:23:10,280 --> 00:23:15,400 Speaker 1: tongue was missing. Uh Also, there was a lot of 355 00:23:15,560 --> 00:23:22,560 Speaker 1: physical trauma, and then later rumors would muddy the story. 356 00:23:22,640 --> 00:23:26,600 Speaker 1: But we know that the Soviet authorities who investigated this 357 00:23:27,320 --> 00:23:31,280 Speaker 1: determined that six had died from hypothermium, three had been 358 00:23:31,359 --> 00:23:36,840 Speaker 1: killed by physical trauma. And there's a phrase they used 359 00:23:36,880 --> 00:23:41,600 Speaker 1: which was an unknown overwhelming force depending on how you translated. 360 00:23:42,200 --> 00:23:46,920 Speaker 1: This was seen immediately as a cover up and very soon. 361 00:23:47,359 --> 00:23:50,960 Speaker 1: To remember, the story circulated before the rise of civilian internet, 362 00:23:51,040 --> 00:23:54,320 Speaker 1: so very soon new stuff got added to the mix. 363 00:23:54,800 --> 00:23:59,520 Speaker 1: You'll hear allegations that there were high radiation levels. You'll 364 00:23:59,600 --> 00:24:04,000 Speaker 1: hear allegations that people were even glowing, or that there 365 00:24:04,080 --> 00:24:09,119 Speaker 1: was unidentified aerial phenomena in the sky in the in 366 00:24:09,160 --> 00:24:14,240 Speaker 1: the days leading up to this incident. The problem with this, 367 00:24:14,600 --> 00:24:19,159 Speaker 1: for skeptics and true believers and conspiracy realist alike is 368 00:24:19,200 --> 00:24:22,600 Speaker 1: that one this occurred under the purview of a notoriously 369 00:24:23,200 --> 00:24:28,399 Speaker 1: secretive government, uh to a lot of time passed before 370 00:24:29,160 --> 00:24:34,160 Speaker 1: this story really got its uh like due diligence research 371 00:24:34,280 --> 00:24:39,800 Speaker 1: wise outside of the USSR. And then the next part 372 00:24:40,000 --> 00:24:44,399 Speaker 1: is and the skeptics hated this is that there wasn't 373 00:24:44,520 --> 00:24:50,360 Speaker 1: really solid proof that a mundane event could explain this. 374 00:24:50,760 --> 00:24:53,679 Speaker 1: So you could say, you could say it was just 375 00:24:53,760 --> 00:24:57,920 Speaker 1: hypothermia all you want, But then someone who believed something 376 00:24:57,960 --> 00:25:01,320 Speaker 1: different could say, well, hypothermia the doesn't tear people's tongues out, 377 00:25:01,680 --> 00:25:06,880 Speaker 1: or hypothermia doesn't crack your skull or give you incredible 378 00:25:07,000 --> 00:25:11,280 Speaker 1: chest trauma. That's These are just the facts, and it 379 00:25:11,320 --> 00:25:14,520 Speaker 1: was it was not consistent UH injury to all of them. 380 00:25:14,560 --> 00:25:16,639 Speaker 1: It wasn't like the same thing. I mean, there were 381 00:25:16,680 --> 00:25:20,640 Speaker 1: there are variations, right, and it seemed like some intervening 382 00:25:20,680 --> 00:25:25,720 Speaker 1: force was at play right amidst the various individual victims. 383 00:25:25,800 --> 00:25:30,359 Speaker 1: So the mystery stands, and it does so much so 384 00:25:30,440 --> 00:25:34,080 Speaker 1: much for UH shows like stuff they don't want you 385 00:25:34,160 --> 00:25:35,920 Speaker 1: to know. Matt and I were in the trenches and 386 00:25:36,040 --> 00:25:39,160 Speaker 1: dat love for a long time. And interestingly enough, it's 387 00:25:39,200 --> 00:25:42,080 Speaker 1: one of those stories since it never had an explanation 388 00:25:42,240 --> 00:25:44,960 Speaker 1: that was solid, it's one of those stories that we 389 00:25:45,240 --> 00:25:48,040 Speaker 1: still get emails about. People still reach out to me 390 00:25:48,040 --> 00:25:50,560 Speaker 1: on social about this and have for a number of years. 391 00:25:51,119 --> 00:25:53,879 Speaker 1: We just pointed them to our video on this, and 392 00:25:53,880 --> 00:25:56,640 Speaker 1: I think several years ago we also did an audio 393 00:25:56,720 --> 00:26:02,040 Speaker 1: podcast on on these events. So one thing I noticed 394 00:26:02,080 --> 00:26:05,440 Speaker 1: is that the frequency of people asking about this began 395 00:26:05,480 --> 00:26:10,560 Speaker 1: to increase. Over you'll see trends like this come and go, 396 00:26:10,760 --> 00:26:15,280 Speaker 1: depending on any number of factors. But for everyone who 397 00:26:15,280 --> 00:26:20,879 Speaker 1: wrote in about this, especially if you wrote in congratulations, 398 00:26:21,000 --> 00:26:25,600 Speaker 1: you're plugged in your oddly prescient my friends, because a 399 00:26:25,720 --> 00:26:32,800 Speaker 1: new study released claims to have solved this enduring mystery 400 00:26:33,760 --> 00:26:38,920 Speaker 1: very recently. A study published in Communications, Earth and Environment 401 00:26:40,000 --> 00:26:45,120 Speaker 1: walked through several computer models too. In their opinion, uh, 402 00:26:45,280 --> 00:26:49,199 Speaker 1: maybe not conclusively proved, but strongly suggests that we know 403 00:26:49,359 --> 00:26:54,000 Speaker 1: the murderer of those nine hikers in a weird way. 404 00:26:54,119 --> 00:26:59,960 Speaker 1: It might have been a self inflicted disaster kind of avalanche. 405 00:27:00,480 --> 00:27:03,920 Speaker 1: Not the kind you're picturing, folks, not the kind from 406 00:27:04,760 --> 00:27:09,680 Speaker 1: films about avalanches, not the not the kind of thing, uh, 407 00:27:09,920 --> 00:27:14,160 Speaker 1: triggered by Sorrowman in Lord of the Rings when they're 408 00:27:14,280 --> 00:27:15,920 Speaker 1: when you know, the thing that drives them back to 409 00:27:15,960 --> 00:27:19,280 Speaker 1: the minds of Maria. Instead, this is something called a 410 00:27:19,520 --> 00:27:25,480 Speaker 1: slab avalanche. Um. Not to sound dismissive her clib but 411 00:27:25,560 --> 00:27:27,879 Speaker 1: I feel like they missed an opportunity to call it 412 00:27:28,080 --> 00:27:32,639 Speaker 1: a slab balanche, which is just it was right there. Uh, 413 00:27:32,880 --> 00:27:36,560 Speaker 1: here's what happened. The reason that we say this doesn't 414 00:27:36,600 --> 00:27:41,040 Speaker 1: really compare to the avalanches of film and fiction is 415 00:27:41,080 --> 00:27:45,880 Speaker 1: because typically those avalanches appear to happen as an instant 416 00:27:46,000 --> 00:27:49,720 Speaker 1: a to b if then reaction. But the truth is 417 00:27:50,440 --> 00:27:54,520 Speaker 1: these actual avalanches, the ones that they're describing in the study, 418 00:27:54,520 --> 00:27:57,320 Speaker 1: which we'll get into in a second, Uh, they have 419 00:27:57,880 --> 00:28:01,719 Speaker 1: kind of a timer on them. An avalanche can happen 420 00:28:02,440 --> 00:28:05,479 Speaker 1: minutes after the event that creates it, or it can 421 00:28:05,560 --> 00:28:10,520 Speaker 1: happen hours and hours later. And this snow slide, this 422 00:28:10,960 --> 00:28:15,119 Speaker 1: slab blanche, according to the authors of this study, could 423 00:28:15,480 --> 00:28:19,359 Speaker 1: account for a lot of the missing pieces of information 424 00:28:19,440 --> 00:28:25,440 Speaker 1: the bedeviled skeptics and conspiracy realist alike for for decades. 425 00:28:25,520 --> 00:28:28,800 Speaker 1: For again, in sixty two years comes to us from 426 00:28:28,880 --> 00:28:32,320 Speaker 1: Johan Guam, who is the head of the snow Avalanche 427 00:28:32,480 --> 00:28:36,560 Speaker 1: Simulation Laboratory, and Alexander Pouzin, who is the chair of 428 00:28:36,640 --> 00:28:42,040 Speaker 1: Geotechnical Engineering at e t H Zurich. They dug deep, guys. 429 00:28:42,280 --> 00:28:46,600 Speaker 1: They poured over as much declassified Soviet research on this 430 00:28:46,720 --> 00:28:50,600 Speaker 1: as they could, and then they took the latest avalanche 431 00:28:50,640 --> 00:28:55,000 Speaker 1: research and simulations and tried to plug in this data 432 00:28:55,200 --> 00:28:59,280 Speaker 1: trying to essentially recreate the crime scene on a computer. 433 00:29:00,280 --> 00:29:03,600 Speaker 1: I want to pause here. When we have talked about 434 00:29:03,800 --> 00:29:07,600 Speaker 1: thatt Love in the past, what what did you guys think. 435 00:29:08,120 --> 00:29:10,160 Speaker 1: I didn't think it was just an avalanch. I thought 436 00:29:10,200 --> 00:29:13,160 Speaker 1: it was some kind of like murderer situation or some 437 00:29:13,280 --> 00:29:17,880 Speaker 1: kind of ritualistic something. When you hear about smashed skulls 438 00:29:17,960 --> 00:29:21,720 Speaker 1: and missing tongues, my brain immediately goes to psychopath on 439 00:29:21,760 --> 00:29:25,440 Speaker 1: the loose. It was he was always cryptid for me, Eddie, 440 00:29:26,080 --> 00:29:31,000 Speaker 1: or some some type of large creature was causing me him. 441 00:29:31,920 --> 00:29:36,520 Speaker 1: I was into the idea of secret technology myself, you know, 442 00:29:36,600 --> 00:29:39,880 Speaker 1: I thought I thought that would work with the Cold 443 00:29:39,920 --> 00:29:44,840 Speaker 1: War era experimentation that was so frequent back in the day. 444 00:29:45,920 --> 00:29:48,040 Speaker 1: By the way, that doesn't mean that's what we actually 445 00:29:48,480 --> 00:29:52,920 Speaker 1: think happened. That's just kind of our well what how 446 00:29:52,920 --> 00:29:57,040 Speaker 1: did you call it? Our pet theory? I guess so 447 00:29:58,240 --> 00:30:00,600 Speaker 1: you Here are some of the missing pieces that the 448 00:30:00,640 --> 00:30:04,640 Speaker 1: authors of the study were bothered by. First, this is 449 00:30:04,680 --> 00:30:10,960 Speaker 1: your grizzly fact for today, folks. First, most people in avalanches, 450 00:30:11,120 --> 00:30:14,280 Speaker 1: if they die, they don't die due to broken bones 451 00:30:14,720 --> 00:30:19,120 Speaker 1: or brain trauma or anything like that. They die bi asphyxiation, 452 00:30:19,840 --> 00:30:22,959 Speaker 1: they're buried alive. It's a very unclean way to go. 453 00:30:23,720 --> 00:30:28,680 Speaker 1: And this is where challengers to the avalanche theory really 454 00:30:28,720 --> 00:30:33,720 Speaker 1: butter their bread, because if you look at the slope 455 00:30:33,760 --> 00:30:37,320 Speaker 1: and the incline of where the hikers chose to camp, 456 00:30:37,640 --> 00:30:39,600 Speaker 1: it doesn't look like a hill. It doesn't look like 457 00:30:39,720 --> 00:30:42,840 Speaker 1: very avalanche friendly territory, you know what I mean. It's 458 00:30:42,840 --> 00:30:46,320 Speaker 1: a slope, but it's not like a harsh mountain face 459 00:30:46,520 --> 00:30:50,680 Speaker 1: and a steep incline. Uh. And they it's quite likely 460 00:30:50,760 --> 00:30:53,760 Speaker 1: that the hikers, who knew what they were doing, purposely 461 00:30:53,880 --> 00:30:56,560 Speaker 1: selected this site because it looked like there's it's not 462 00:30:56,680 --> 00:31:03,000 Speaker 1: avalanche territory. But when they camping, according to the authors here, 463 00:31:03,040 --> 00:31:08,240 Speaker 1: what they did is they cut into the snow, into 464 00:31:08,800 --> 00:31:12,320 Speaker 1: the uh, into the slope the same way that you 465 00:31:12,400 --> 00:31:15,760 Speaker 1: might see like a ranch style home built into a 466 00:31:15,880 --> 00:31:18,960 Speaker 1: hill on the in the suburbs split level, or a 467 00:31:19,000 --> 00:31:22,280 Speaker 1: hobbit hole built into the side of a of a hill. Sure, 468 00:31:22,720 --> 00:31:27,840 Speaker 1: and the thing that happened was that they triggered an avalanche, 469 00:31:28,720 --> 00:31:34,200 Speaker 1: and the avalanche took several hours to get to them, uh, 470 00:31:34,320 --> 00:31:37,560 Speaker 1: several hours to reach kind of a critical mass and 471 00:31:37,560 --> 00:31:39,760 Speaker 1: and ensue. You know, think they would have noticed that 472 00:31:39,840 --> 00:31:42,080 Speaker 1: or it would have awakened them the vibrations or even 473 00:31:42,080 --> 00:31:45,880 Speaker 1: off further in the distance. Uh well maybe, but not 474 00:31:45,880 --> 00:31:49,200 Speaker 1: not giving them enough time to run away, because they 475 00:31:49,240 --> 00:31:52,959 Speaker 1: would have when it happened. It happened very quickly, and 476 00:31:53,000 --> 00:31:57,400 Speaker 1: the tensions leading up to it, according to this idea, 477 00:31:57,480 --> 00:32:00,920 Speaker 1: would not have been super easy to certain if you're 478 00:32:00,960 --> 00:32:04,280 Speaker 1: just a human hiking with the technology they had. So 479 00:32:04,840 --> 00:32:10,000 Speaker 1: a slab avalanche occurs when there's a dense slab of 480 00:32:10,080 --> 00:32:14,959 Speaker 1: snow that's sitting over a snow layer that's weaker, so 481 00:32:15,000 --> 00:32:19,760 Speaker 1: it's already kind of heavy and haphazard, and when there's 482 00:32:19,800 --> 00:32:23,880 Speaker 1: some sort of trigger that compromises that weaker snow or 483 00:32:24,120 --> 00:32:27,880 Speaker 1: you know, pushes harder on that that strong slab than 484 00:32:28,360 --> 00:32:32,640 Speaker 1: it eventually tips over it falls, it creates a snow slide. 485 00:32:32,840 --> 00:32:35,920 Speaker 1: And this can occur on slopes with an angle of 486 00:32:36,320 --> 00:32:40,000 Speaker 1: fewer than thirty degrees. So something that doesn't look like 487 00:32:40,800 --> 00:32:45,080 Speaker 1: avalanche territory again, And the other thing is another question. 488 00:32:45,480 --> 00:32:49,160 Speaker 1: Avalanches are big, right why didn't somebody else notice this? 489 00:32:49,600 --> 00:32:54,360 Speaker 1: And Soviet authorities are well acquainted with avalanches. Russia is 490 00:32:54,440 --> 00:33:00,800 Speaker 1: a snow filled country. This avalanche could have been comparatively small, 491 00:33:01,680 --> 00:33:05,560 Speaker 1: and if it were small enough, rescuers wouldn't see signs 492 00:33:05,640 --> 00:33:10,080 Speaker 1: of an avalanche later. But even the smallest of these 493 00:33:10,080 --> 00:33:16,120 Speaker 1: slab avalanches can weigh hundreds and hundreds of pounds, meaning 494 00:33:16,160 --> 00:33:18,800 Speaker 1: that if you were depending on where you're standing when 495 00:33:18,800 --> 00:33:22,360 Speaker 1: it hit, you could have your bones broken, you could 496 00:33:22,400 --> 00:33:25,400 Speaker 1: have your skull cracked, you could have your ribs crushed. 497 00:33:26,600 --> 00:33:31,160 Speaker 1: So this is this is where they're at. And they 498 00:33:31,200 --> 00:33:35,560 Speaker 1: did various simulations not just of how this would occur, 499 00:33:35,880 --> 00:33:41,760 Speaker 1: but of how people would be injured like in this scenario. Well, 500 00:33:41,800 --> 00:33:44,600 Speaker 1: and the other thing then is is we know that 501 00:33:44,640 --> 00:33:47,960 Speaker 1: some people some of the group did die there. They 502 00:33:48,000 --> 00:33:50,520 Speaker 1: perished in the tent or right near the tent, But 503 00:33:50,560 --> 00:33:55,280 Speaker 1: then there are others who died further away. Is there 504 00:33:55,320 --> 00:33:59,280 Speaker 1: anything discussing what may have happened to them? Great question, Matt, 505 00:33:59,680 --> 00:34:02,800 Speaker 1: and something that I'm glad to say the authors are 506 00:34:03,000 --> 00:34:08,640 Speaker 1: aware of, because they still they don't claim with certitude 507 00:34:09,080 --> 00:34:14,000 Speaker 1: that this is the silver bullet solution. Instead, they say 508 00:34:14,040 --> 00:34:16,520 Speaker 1: in a documentary about this paper that was just released, 509 00:34:17,000 --> 00:34:20,040 Speaker 1: they say, personally, we do not believe that the mystery 510 00:34:20,080 --> 00:34:23,480 Speaker 1: can ever be solved because no one survived to tell 511 00:34:23,560 --> 00:34:26,360 Speaker 1: the story. What we did in our paper is to 512 00:34:26,400 --> 00:34:30,600 Speaker 1: show the plausibility of the avalanche hypothesis based on solid 513 00:34:30,920 --> 00:34:36,520 Speaker 1: physical and experimental evidence in a way. Matt Um, I 514 00:34:36,520 --> 00:34:40,880 Speaker 1: guess you could call this a kind of non living 515 00:34:41,440 --> 00:34:45,400 Speaker 1: cryptod because it's such an unusual kind of avalanche, you 516 00:34:45,400 --> 00:34:48,320 Speaker 1: know what I mean, It hasn't it took our species 517 00:34:48,320 --> 00:34:51,640 Speaker 1: sixty two years to think about this, and it's just 518 00:34:51,680 --> 00:34:54,640 Speaker 1: really quickly, like I mean, when you're talking about the 519 00:34:54,719 --> 00:34:57,080 Speaker 1: way it moves, you know, you think of an avalanche 520 00:34:57,120 --> 00:34:59,600 Speaker 1: as being like powdery snow, and people would typically die 521 00:34:59,640 --> 00:35:04,239 Speaker 1: from a fixiation. This is literally huge rigid pieces that 522 00:35:04,560 --> 00:35:07,520 Speaker 1: coming down this uh, the side of the mountain where 523 00:35:07,520 --> 00:35:10,280 Speaker 1: there camped, could have hit them on the edge, coming 524 00:35:10,320 --> 00:35:13,200 Speaker 1: down like almost like a giant slab of marble and 525 00:35:13,239 --> 00:35:16,840 Speaker 1: then knocked you know, their skulls open, or literally you know, 526 00:35:16,960 --> 00:35:19,080 Speaker 1: could have caught someone by the jaw and and and 527 00:35:19,200 --> 00:35:22,640 Speaker 1: rip their tongue out. Is that the conjecture here? Yeah, yeah, 528 00:35:22,920 --> 00:35:25,920 Speaker 1: quite possibly. I mean at that point we're still talking 529 00:35:25,960 --> 00:35:33,200 Speaker 1: about um various likelihoods with no with no solid proof, right, 530 00:35:33,880 --> 00:35:37,160 Speaker 1: so we have to remember it also took the original 531 00:35:37,160 --> 00:35:42,120 Speaker 1: rescuers several months to recover the bodies of all nine hikers. 532 00:35:42,160 --> 00:35:45,239 Speaker 1: They were definitely on a man hunts. I would like 533 00:35:45,280 --> 00:35:49,680 Speaker 1: to shout out Vice and Smithsonian mag for some excellent 534 00:35:49,760 --> 00:35:56,440 Speaker 1: reporting on this, as well as the St. Petersburg Times. Uh, 535 00:35:56,760 --> 00:35:59,879 Speaker 1: here's the thing about missing organs. And this is kind 536 00:35:59,880 --> 00:36:02,279 Speaker 1: of gross and explicit, but I think a lot of 537 00:36:02,520 --> 00:36:04,400 Speaker 1: a lot of folks have spent time in the wild 538 00:36:04,440 --> 00:36:08,720 Speaker 1: are familiar with this. Uh. Scavengers go for the soft 539 00:36:08,920 --> 00:36:13,160 Speaker 1: stuff first. Those are the delicacies. The eyeballs, the tongue, 540 00:36:13,760 --> 00:36:18,800 Speaker 1: the you know, your unmentionables. Those those things are easy 541 00:36:19,000 --> 00:36:23,040 Speaker 1: for creatures to access, and there are a lot less 542 00:36:23,080 --> 00:36:27,520 Speaker 1: work than say, trying to uh gnaw at bone marrow 543 00:36:27,960 --> 00:36:30,040 Speaker 1: things like that. Right, you have to be a scavenger 544 00:36:30,080 --> 00:36:34,799 Speaker 1: specifically adapted to that sort of diet. So it's completely 545 00:36:34,840 --> 00:36:40,000 Speaker 1: plausible that one of the victims, such as uh Ludomelia Dubinina, 546 00:36:40,640 --> 00:36:45,040 Speaker 1: was missing both eyeballs and her tongue because something happened 547 00:36:45,040 --> 00:36:49,120 Speaker 1: along after the avalanche occurred and after she expired, and 548 00:36:49,160 --> 00:36:51,640 Speaker 1: then it ate the eyes and the tongue and continued 549 00:36:51,719 --> 00:36:58,160 Speaker 1: upon its way. Yeah, So then do just positives. What 550 00:36:58,200 --> 00:37:02,239 Speaker 1: I'm imagining is, does avalanche occurs at the side of 551 00:37:02,280 --> 00:37:05,479 Speaker 1: the tent where they dug out from the side right, 552 00:37:05,880 --> 00:37:09,800 Speaker 1: causing that avalanche to the slab to slide on top 553 00:37:09,880 --> 00:37:13,160 Speaker 1: of one of the other layers. The heavy stuff kills 554 00:37:13,480 --> 00:37:17,520 Speaker 1: some people almost immediately or at least gravely injures them. 555 00:37:17,640 --> 00:37:22,880 Speaker 1: Then maybe people who have survived that initial sliding slab 556 00:37:24,320 --> 00:37:27,359 Speaker 1: gather each other up, who are able to walk, and 557 00:37:27,400 --> 00:37:29,879 Speaker 1: try to get the heck out of there, and then 558 00:37:31,000 --> 00:37:34,480 Speaker 1: maybe freeze and that's what that's how they Yeah, yeah, 559 00:37:34,520 --> 00:37:39,920 Speaker 1: the idea is that, uh, they were sleeping the slab struck. Uh. 560 00:37:40,200 --> 00:37:44,560 Speaker 1: The they those who could ran searching for shelter at 561 00:37:44,560 --> 00:37:47,759 Speaker 1: a at a ridge nearby to get a sense of 562 00:37:47,800 --> 00:37:51,040 Speaker 1: the weather conditions. They couldn't see much further than maybe 563 00:37:51,160 --> 00:37:55,160 Speaker 1: fifty ft in front of them themselves, and so they 564 00:37:55,280 --> 00:37:58,320 Speaker 1: froze to death as they were trying to find shelter, 565 00:37:58,400 --> 00:38:00,480 Speaker 1: and then as they were trying to make their back 566 00:38:00,600 --> 00:38:05,319 Speaker 1: to the tent. Perhaps and again, the Soviet government's lack 567 00:38:05,360 --> 00:38:12,200 Speaker 1: of transparency, uh, the official findings, lack of scientific details 568 00:38:13,239 --> 00:38:16,759 Speaker 1: made for a perfect storm of conspiracy. And you know, 569 00:38:16,880 --> 00:38:21,720 Speaker 1: in oddly enough, the current Russian government had announced plans 570 00:38:21,760 --> 00:38:28,319 Speaker 1: to reinvestigate this incident, so reframing of this is um 571 00:38:28,560 --> 00:38:31,200 Speaker 1: was in the cards for a while. They they opened 572 00:38:31,320 --> 00:38:34,960 Speaker 1: a new investigation, and part of it, I think is 573 00:38:35,600 --> 00:38:41,160 Speaker 1: just recognize the importance I enclosure for the families and 574 00:38:41,239 --> 00:38:45,320 Speaker 1: relatives of those who passed away, and hopefully taking lessons 575 00:38:45,400 --> 00:38:49,200 Speaker 1: learned so that we understand situations like these when they 576 00:38:49,280 --> 00:38:52,399 Speaker 1: occur in the future again, which is again just it's 577 00:38:52,440 --> 00:38:56,320 Speaker 1: a statistical certainty that something like this would occur again. 578 00:38:57,840 --> 00:39:02,280 Speaker 1: But it has critics. That's the other thing. The slab 579 00:39:02,280 --> 00:39:06,879 Speaker 1: a blanche has has some folks poking holes in it already. 580 00:39:07,800 --> 00:39:11,279 Speaker 1: Here are here are some of the objections. One the 581 00:39:11,360 --> 00:39:14,640 Speaker 1: lack of physical traces of an avalanche found by rescuers. 582 00:39:15,000 --> 00:39:17,160 Speaker 1: We mentioned that it would have to be a pretty 583 00:39:17,239 --> 00:39:22,239 Speaker 1: small avalanche comparatively speaking to not leave behind a ton 584 00:39:22,280 --> 00:39:25,360 Speaker 1: of evidence. Uh. Secondly, and I think this is a 585 00:39:25,360 --> 00:39:30,239 Speaker 1: little more valid, uh, the gap we mentioned These can 586 00:39:30,280 --> 00:39:34,719 Speaker 1: occur minutes after the snow is compromised or hours. But 587 00:39:35,400 --> 00:39:38,680 Speaker 1: when we're looking at this slab blanche as an explanation here, 588 00:39:38,920 --> 00:39:42,320 Speaker 1: we have to remember there was a nine hour gap 589 00:39:42,640 --> 00:39:46,480 Speaker 1: between the hikers building their camp cutting into the mountain 590 00:39:46,520 --> 00:39:50,759 Speaker 1: to form a barrier against the wind and then the 591 00:39:50,880 --> 00:39:54,240 Speaker 1: snow hitting the fan managed to keep it a family show, 592 00:39:57,120 --> 00:40:00,239 Speaker 1: And then they also talked about the shallow slope of 593 00:40:00,320 --> 00:40:04,719 Speaker 1: the campsite and of course the traumatic injuries. So it's 594 00:40:04,800 --> 00:40:10,600 Speaker 1: not it's not conclusive yet, but the investigators are one 595 00:40:10,600 --> 00:40:13,880 Speaker 1: of the investigators least poserin is certain that if the 596 00:40:13,920 --> 00:40:18,440 Speaker 1: group had not cut into the sloope, nothing would have happened. 597 00:40:18,520 --> 00:40:21,800 Speaker 1: But when they cut into the slope, they created a crack, 598 00:40:22,840 --> 00:40:27,920 Speaker 1: and it propagated, it expanded over time. If you have 599 00:40:28,080 --> 00:40:32,480 Speaker 1: ever been unfortunate enough to crack your smartphone, you are 600 00:40:32,560 --> 00:40:36,319 Speaker 1: well aware of how this process works. That crack will 601 00:40:36,360 --> 00:40:41,279 Speaker 1: slowly expand and branch off if you have shield. Wind 602 00:40:41,320 --> 00:40:45,359 Speaker 1: shield was the mighty X example. Yeah, exactly. Uh boy, 603 00:40:45,480 --> 00:40:48,160 Speaker 1: A one shield crack is one of the most like 604 00:40:48,360 --> 00:40:53,320 Speaker 1: existentially depressing problems to have because you see it every 605 00:40:53,440 --> 00:40:57,879 Speaker 1: day wherever you're driving. Yeah, just a little a little, 606 00:40:57,920 --> 00:41:00,960 Speaker 1: a little bit closer, you know. It makes it about mortality. 607 00:41:01,840 --> 00:41:04,480 Speaker 1: The seventh Seal, all of all the all the hits, 608 00:41:05,040 --> 00:41:07,600 Speaker 1: how much you need that extra fifty dollars to get 609 00:41:07,640 --> 00:41:09,719 Speaker 1: it replaced? But you just can't seem to find it. 610 00:41:10,440 --> 00:41:12,560 Speaker 1: I feel like you and I were going through that 611 00:41:12,680 --> 00:41:17,319 Speaker 1: the same period man, in the Discovery days. Uh, there 612 00:41:17,400 --> 00:41:19,680 Speaker 1: is there is a fun like note here I thought 613 00:41:19,719 --> 00:41:24,400 Speaker 1: was enjoyable. Then we can end on this. The researchers 614 00:41:24,600 --> 00:41:30,640 Speaker 1: credit a surprising source for helping them unravel this puzzle. 615 00:41:31,640 --> 00:41:33,600 Speaker 1: You're not gonna You're probably not gonna be able to 616 00:41:33,600 --> 00:41:36,080 Speaker 1: guess what it is. Uh, So we'll just tell you, folks, 617 00:41:36,920 --> 00:41:42,080 Speaker 1: is Frozen. That's right, the Disney film from Frozen. Let 618 00:41:42,080 --> 00:41:46,280 Speaker 1: it go, the whole nine. Uh. According to some reporting 619 00:41:46,320 --> 00:41:50,080 Speaker 1: from National Geographic, one of the authors of the study 620 00:41:50,400 --> 00:41:54,720 Speaker 1: was watching Frozen, and remember this, this is an avalanche expert. 621 00:41:54,760 --> 00:41:58,719 Speaker 1: He was watching Frozen and he was thinking, Wow, I 622 00:41:58,800 --> 00:42:03,400 Speaker 1: am so impressed by how good they are depicting snow. 623 00:42:04,400 --> 00:42:06,960 Speaker 1: In fact, I am so impressed because I am an 624 00:42:07,000 --> 00:42:11,880 Speaker 1: avalanche specialist. I'm gonna reach out to the people who 625 00:42:12,000 --> 00:42:15,200 Speaker 1: made Frozen and I'm gonna ask them for the code 626 00:42:15,280 --> 00:42:19,120 Speaker 1: they used to animate snow, because it's amazing. They should 627 00:42:19,160 --> 00:42:21,960 Speaker 1: be working for me. Why are you in Hollywood? It's 628 00:42:21,960 --> 00:42:27,080 Speaker 1: about more than the money, you guys. I'm editorializing maybe 629 00:42:27,120 --> 00:42:30,920 Speaker 1: a bit, but he've reached out and they gave him 630 00:42:30,960 --> 00:42:35,000 Speaker 1: the code, and then they used that along with grizzly 631 00:42:35,360 --> 00:42:40,160 Speaker 1: research on cadavers conducted by GM General Motors back in 632 00:42:40,200 --> 00:42:44,920 Speaker 1: the nineties seventies. Why I have there's a pretty creepy 633 00:42:44,960 --> 00:42:47,840 Speaker 1: car stuff episode about this too. It's a true story. 634 00:42:48,719 --> 00:42:54,320 Speaker 1: Once upon a time General Motors used real dead bodies 635 00:42:54,600 --> 00:42:57,600 Speaker 1: instead of crash test dummies. Did you know that that 636 00:42:57,640 --> 00:43:00,080 Speaker 1: we ever talked about? We we did talk about that, 637 00:43:01,200 --> 00:43:05,319 Speaker 1: maybe not on the air, but that was just one 638 00:43:05,320 --> 00:43:07,759 Speaker 1: of those moments where in the office one of us 639 00:43:07,800 --> 00:43:10,280 Speaker 1: looked over at the other one, uh from the computer, 640 00:43:10,760 --> 00:43:14,000 Speaker 1: and then like cursed softly under their breath, and then 641 00:43:14,040 --> 00:43:17,120 Speaker 1: we lost two hours from whatever we're supposed to be doing. 642 00:43:17,840 --> 00:43:20,480 Speaker 1: So it's not you know. When we had that conversation, 643 00:43:20,520 --> 00:43:23,320 Speaker 1: it was the first time I ever imagined a haunting 644 00:43:23,480 --> 00:43:27,560 Speaker 1: of a vehicle. And you know, yeah, I don't know 645 00:43:27,600 --> 00:43:31,000 Speaker 1: if you remember this. There's the concept of ghost ships 646 00:43:31,000 --> 00:43:33,960 Speaker 1: has always been around, but I had never thought about 647 00:43:34,000 --> 00:43:37,759 Speaker 1: a ship like on the sea in on the its 648 00:43:37,760 --> 00:43:42,399 Speaker 1: interior being haunted until that terrible, terrible horror movie came 649 00:43:42,400 --> 00:43:45,680 Speaker 1: out called ghost Ship or whatever it was called. But 650 00:43:45,840 --> 00:43:48,040 Speaker 1: that one happened but then we had this conversation about 651 00:43:48,160 --> 00:43:52,040 Speaker 1: crash the dummies being cadavers, and I imagined, just like 652 00:43:52,120 --> 00:43:56,640 Speaker 1: a camera getting haunted over the years, with an actual 653 00:43:56,800 --> 00:44:00,879 Speaker 1: apparition like attached to the physical play. I think people 654 00:44:00,880 --> 00:44:04,040 Speaker 1: would pay extra for it. I think, I don't know, 655 00:44:04,400 --> 00:44:08,120 Speaker 1: advertised as a feature. It feels like a real hazard 656 00:44:08,160 --> 00:44:10,239 Speaker 1: if you're on the highway, and yeah, yeah, I guess 657 00:44:10,280 --> 00:44:12,399 Speaker 1: it depends on the ghost, you know. But if it's 658 00:44:12,440 --> 00:44:16,520 Speaker 1: like helpful ghost mode, why use a defroster when you 659 00:44:16,520 --> 00:44:23,160 Speaker 1: can have somebody Oh, that's true, that's true. We okay, 660 00:44:23,560 --> 00:44:28,480 Speaker 1: we need to workshop this. First, proved ghosts exist. Secondly, 661 00:44:29,400 --> 00:44:32,440 Speaker 1: figure out how to modify them and put them in 662 00:44:32,440 --> 00:44:35,759 Speaker 1: an automobile coming to a dealer near you on it. 663 00:44:36,160 --> 00:44:39,600 Speaker 1: Thank you, love fast for anybody who feels that this 664 00:44:39,680 --> 00:44:43,600 Speaker 1: is kind of a downer um that this, or feels 665 00:44:43,640 --> 00:44:47,040 Speaker 1: that this is itself the continuation of a cover up. 666 00:44:47,320 --> 00:44:49,480 Speaker 1: There's one last thing I want to leave you with 667 00:44:50,000 --> 00:44:54,200 Speaker 1: that may be of interest. Remember earlier I mentioned that 668 00:44:54,320 --> 00:44:58,880 Speaker 1: twenty nineteen reopened investigation on part of the Russian government. 669 00:44:59,480 --> 00:45:04,040 Speaker 1: They were not investigating all the proposed causes. They went 670 00:45:04,160 --> 00:45:07,800 Speaker 1: for the three most likely ones, and so This means 671 00:45:08,160 --> 00:45:14,320 Speaker 1: that they squarely in advance decided to ignore the idea 672 00:45:14,480 --> 00:45:19,960 Speaker 1: of anything like um an individual human or cryptid murderer, 673 00:45:20,080 --> 00:45:26,399 Speaker 1: unexplainable unidentified flying objects, or of course secret Soviet tech. 674 00:45:26,840 --> 00:45:29,759 Speaker 1: So if you are feeling very x files, you still 675 00:45:29,840 --> 00:45:34,160 Speaker 1: want to believe there may be something else still buried 676 00:45:34,440 --> 00:45:38,320 Speaker 1: beneath the avalanche of reporting on this story. We're gonna 677 00:45:38,320 --> 00:45:41,160 Speaker 1: pause for word from our sponsor. We'll be back with 678 00:45:41,239 --> 00:45:51,560 Speaker 1: more strange news. And we're back with more strange news. 679 00:45:52,560 --> 00:45:54,360 Speaker 1: I guess this is it. This is our third segment. 680 00:45:54,560 --> 00:45:57,319 Speaker 1: I guess I have the honor and the privilege of 681 00:45:57,400 --> 00:45:59,760 Speaker 1: going last today, and it is kind of a momentous 682 00:45:59,840 --> 00:46:03,000 Speaker 1: day in the history of of technology. Maybe not day, 683 00:46:03,400 --> 00:46:07,960 Speaker 1: it's week perhaps, um, But you guys are children of 684 00:46:07,960 --> 00:46:11,239 Speaker 1: the Internet, like myself. We all grew up with dial 685 00:46:11,320 --> 00:46:14,720 Speaker 1: up modems, and remember the first day that a cable 686 00:46:14,760 --> 00:46:18,280 Speaker 1: modem was a thing, and Spotify and all that, uh, 687 00:46:18,320 --> 00:46:21,040 Speaker 1: you know, and even before that, geo cities and animated 688 00:46:21,080 --> 00:46:24,360 Speaker 1: gifts and all of the little things a little beautiful 689 00:46:24,800 --> 00:46:27,800 Speaker 1: treasures that the Internet has bestowed upon us over the years, 690 00:46:27,880 --> 00:46:31,239 Speaker 1: and one of the things that we can all absolutely 691 00:46:31,239 --> 00:46:36,320 Speaker 1: thank for many of those treasures, UH is the Adobe company. 692 00:46:36,600 --> 00:46:41,120 Speaker 1: Uh and Adobe Flash. You guys remember Flash? Oh yeah, 693 00:46:41,239 --> 00:46:45,600 Speaker 1: when the first band I was in had a website 694 00:46:45,640 --> 00:46:48,840 Speaker 1: that was this amazing flash animation a friend of ours 695 00:46:48,880 --> 00:46:51,359 Speaker 1: made of just the name of our band, but like 696 00:46:51,520 --> 00:46:54,600 Speaker 1: forming in Flash, it was it was, it was beautiful. 697 00:46:55,040 --> 00:46:57,879 Speaker 1: And it's the first program I ever used to edit 698 00:46:57,920 --> 00:47:01,080 Speaker 1: a video. The first video ever made was like a 699 00:47:01,200 --> 00:47:04,839 Speaker 1: terrible Flash thing where I just I wasn't animating, I 700 00:47:04,840 --> 00:47:07,720 Speaker 1: was just shooting video and then putting it into Flash 701 00:47:07,920 --> 00:47:10,319 Speaker 1: and trying to put together a thing. Some of my 702 00:47:10,400 --> 00:47:15,200 Speaker 1: favorite NERRK games are in Flash or were that's Uh, 703 00:47:15,440 --> 00:47:17,320 Speaker 1: it's the thing in the past. I tried to figure 704 00:47:17,320 --> 00:47:19,160 Speaker 1: it out, but I went ahead and just played them 705 00:47:19,200 --> 00:47:22,680 Speaker 1: all one last time. That's right, You've got it, Ben, 706 00:47:22,719 --> 00:47:27,120 Speaker 1: you nailed it. Because Flash is dead as of January 707 00:47:27,160 --> 00:47:31,240 Speaker 1: twelve of this year. Uh, Flash has has bit the dust. 708 00:47:31,320 --> 00:47:34,799 Speaker 1: It is it is absolutely um no longer supported by 709 00:47:34,920 --> 00:47:39,279 Speaker 1: Adobe in that it won't be patched anymore. There will 710 00:47:39,280 --> 00:47:42,080 Speaker 1: be no more updates. And depending on who you ask. 711 00:47:42,200 --> 00:47:44,920 Speaker 1: And I'm not a super duper you know in the 712 00:47:44,960 --> 00:47:48,640 Speaker 1: weeds computer expert, in this way, I have enough of 713 00:47:48,640 --> 00:47:51,719 Speaker 1: a working understanding to understand the basics of things like 714 00:47:51,800 --> 00:47:54,759 Speaker 1: coding and line commands, command lines and all that. But 715 00:47:55,960 --> 00:47:59,200 Speaker 1: apparently there is some kind of built in thing in 716 00:47:59,239 --> 00:48:02,640 Speaker 1: the latest verse in a FLASH that deactivates it in 717 00:48:02,719 --> 00:48:05,160 Speaker 1: some way. We'll get into what that could mean or 718 00:48:05,239 --> 00:48:07,200 Speaker 1: does mean, But I just wanted to do just a 719 00:48:07,239 --> 00:48:10,000 Speaker 1: little bit of a brief kind of history of Flash 720 00:48:10,040 --> 00:48:11,680 Speaker 1: because a lot of this stuff it was kind of 721 00:48:11,680 --> 00:48:15,040 Speaker 1: nostalgic and fun for me. Uh. Flash originally started in 722 00:48:15,160 --> 00:48:21,640 Speaker 1: n when two friends by the name of Jonathan Gay 723 00:48:21,760 --> 00:48:25,719 Speaker 1: and Charlie Jackson met at a Macintosh users group and 724 00:48:25,920 --> 00:48:28,720 Speaker 1: decided that kind of that kind of became pals based 725 00:48:28,760 --> 00:48:33,480 Speaker 1: on their mutual mutual appreciation of programming for Max, because 726 00:48:33,520 --> 00:48:35,160 Speaker 1: that wasn't as much of a thing at the time. 727 00:48:35,160 --> 00:48:37,880 Speaker 1: We hadn't seen the mac renaissance that we you know, 728 00:48:37,960 --> 00:48:39,560 Speaker 1: that lad to where we are now with things like 729 00:48:39,600 --> 00:48:43,040 Speaker 1: the iPhone Max being the absolute gold standard for audio 730 00:48:43,120 --> 00:48:45,960 Speaker 1: and computer editing and animation all of that. So they 731 00:48:46,000 --> 00:48:48,680 Speaker 1: were very much ahead of the curve and they essentially 732 00:48:48,760 --> 00:48:51,080 Speaker 1: kind of put their heads together through their skills of 733 00:48:51,080 --> 00:48:53,840 Speaker 1: being able to kind of program basic graphic editors and 734 00:48:53,920 --> 00:48:57,560 Speaker 1: games and such, and decided they wanted to make something 735 00:48:57,560 --> 00:49:02,480 Speaker 1: that would use pen computers, essentially early forms of tablets 736 00:49:02,480 --> 00:49:05,359 Speaker 1: that use like a stylus. So they started building something 737 00:49:05,400 --> 00:49:08,759 Speaker 1: called smart Sketch, the graphics editor for Mac for pen computers, 738 00:49:08,960 --> 00:49:14,440 Speaker 1: and then it eventually evolved into something called future Splash 739 00:49:14,480 --> 00:49:17,879 Speaker 1: that was originally a component for Smart Sketch and then 740 00:49:17,920 --> 00:49:20,440 Speaker 1: became kind of a thing unto itself, and it was 741 00:49:20,800 --> 00:49:23,520 Speaker 1: an animator. And if you if you what you're talking about, 742 00:49:23,520 --> 00:49:28,040 Speaker 1: Matt with the really rudimentary kind of Flash editor, that's 743 00:49:28,080 --> 00:49:30,680 Speaker 1: sort of what this early version looked like. It was 744 00:49:30,960 --> 00:49:33,839 Speaker 1: essentially almost had the look of a word document with 745 00:49:33,920 --> 00:49:36,799 Speaker 1: like a big empty field at the bottom, and then 746 00:49:36,840 --> 00:49:39,960 Speaker 1: at the top you had a very rudimentary version of 747 00:49:40,040 --> 00:49:42,239 Speaker 1: what you might see today in after effects or in 748 00:49:42,280 --> 00:49:44,880 Speaker 1: any kind of editor where you have multiple tracks or 749 00:49:44,960 --> 00:49:49,280 Speaker 1: layers that you can drag things into. Its incorporated things 750 00:49:49,360 --> 00:49:51,879 Speaker 1: like tweening or in between, where you can like set 751 00:49:51,920 --> 00:49:54,600 Speaker 1: a beginning point an endpoint for like a rudimentary kind 752 00:49:54,600 --> 00:49:57,600 Speaker 1: of stick animation UM and or two D animation. Then 753 00:49:57,600 --> 00:50:02,080 Speaker 1: it would fill in the gaps um so in where 754 00:50:02,120 --> 00:50:05,160 Speaker 1: many of us probably came across Flash originally was the 755 00:50:05,200 --> 00:50:09,319 Speaker 1: company called Macromedia bought Flash in ninety six, uh, and 756 00:50:09,360 --> 00:50:13,400 Speaker 1: then it became Macromedia Flash turned from future Splash into 757 00:50:13,440 --> 00:50:17,080 Speaker 1: flash Um and that's kind of the the big heyday 758 00:50:17,080 --> 00:50:20,399 Speaker 1: of Flash was when it became basically it was so 759 00:50:20,520 --> 00:50:25,200 Speaker 1: popular because of early adoption from like Netscape if you 760 00:50:25,200 --> 00:50:29,000 Speaker 1: remember Netscape, or eventually it was called Mozilla because it 761 00:50:29,040 --> 00:50:32,560 Speaker 1: could do like animation headers for websites that didn't require 762 00:50:32,600 --> 00:50:35,040 Speaker 1: like real time video playback, and it was just like 763 00:50:35,360 --> 00:50:37,920 Speaker 1: much more versatile than an animated gift, which was all 764 00:50:37,960 --> 00:50:40,640 Speaker 1: just stored in one file, and it was interactive. You 765 00:50:40,680 --> 00:50:44,200 Speaker 1: could add little buttons almost like a DVD menu, things 766 00:50:44,200 --> 00:50:46,960 Speaker 1: called action scripts, and it became kind of the design 767 00:50:47,000 --> 00:50:49,840 Speaker 1: platform dujur for the Internet. And it's really what we 768 00:50:49,920 --> 00:50:53,000 Speaker 1: think of as the look of the Internet from the 769 00:50:53,040 --> 00:50:55,920 Speaker 1: mid to late nineties, and even the early days of 770 00:50:55,960 --> 00:50:59,840 Speaker 1: YouTube entirely based around Flash. The earliest versions of YouTube 771 00:51:00,040 --> 00:51:03,960 Speaker 1: were designed in Flash. UH. In fact, Chad Hurley, Stephen 772 00:51:04,080 --> 00:51:07,960 Speaker 1: Chen and Joe wad kareem Um were kind of toying 773 00:51:07,960 --> 00:51:10,920 Speaker 1: with the idea of maybe doing a dating site or 774 00:51:10,960 --> 00:51:13,920 Speaker 1: you know, something else, and they had a meeting with 775 00:51:13,960 --> 00:51:17,759 Speaker 1: an investor named Keith rebois. Forgive me if I'm mispronouncing, 776 00:51:17,800 --> 00:51:20,239 Speaker 1: that's r A b O I s um. And he 777 00:51:20,280 --> 00:51:23,640 Speaker 1: mentioned they were working on a streaming video site and 778 00:51:23,680 --> 00:51:25,920 Speaker 1: he asked if they were designing in flash. When they 779 00:51:25,960 --> 00:51:30,120 Speaker 1: said yes, he agreed to invest because it was so ubiquitous. Um. 780 00:51:30,320 --> 00:51:32,560 Speaker 1: Then the you know, the tied for flash kind of 781 00:51:32,600 --> 00:51:36,000 Speaker 1: turned when the iPhone came out and Steve Jobs basically 782 00:51:36,280 --> 00:51:40,200 Speaker 1: unequivocally counted it out of any iPhone releases. He found 783 00:51:40,200 --> 00:51:43,279 Speaker 1: it to be uh buggy, He found it to be unstable, 784 00:51:43,520 --> 00:51:46,520 Speaker 1: He found it to have security flaws, so it was 785 00:51:46,600 --> 00:51:49,319 Speaker 1: not um part of the iPhone at all. And that 786 00:51:49,360 --> 00:51:52,239 Speaker 1: really kind of spelled the beginning of the end for flash. 787 00:51:52,680 --> 00:51:57,160 Speaker 1: UM so R I P Flash. But my real story 788 00:51:57,200 --> 00:52:01,320 Speaker 1: for today, I guess is what like what about? Surely 789 00:52:01,360 --> 00:52:06,120 Speaker 1: there are some you know, websites or god forbid, larger 790 00:52:06,160 --> 00:52:10,759 Speaker 1: institutions that are still relying on Flash and didn't get 791 00:52:10,800 --> 00:52:13,640 Speaker 1: the memo that it was gonna you know, go the 792 00:52:13,640 --> 00:52:16,839 Speaker 1: way of the dodo um and and that actually turns 793 00:52:16,880 --> 00:52:19,640 Speaker 1: out to be the case for a a small region 794 00:52:19,840 --> 00:52:24,200 Speaker 1: in China. And this wasn't like, you know, news to anybody. 795 00:52:24,440 --> 00:52:27,680 Speaker 1: You know. Adobe announced that they were sun setting flashback 796 00:52:27,680 --> 00:52:31,480 Speaker 1: in two thousand seventeen. UM, they would be deactivating the 797 00:52:31,719 --> 00:52:35,200 Speaker 1: plug in and its extensions by the end of so 798 00:52:35,239 --> 00:52:38,120 Speaker 1: they actually gave a little bit of a grace, you know, 799 00:52:38,719 --> 00:52:43,040 Speaker 1: a couple of weeks into UM. But earlier this month 800 00:52:43,120 --> 00:52:48,480 Speaker 1: when it happened a according to Apple Daily, officials at 801 00:52:48,600 --> 00:52:53,400 Speaker 1: the China Railway shen Yang had been using flash based 802 00:52:53,440 --> 00:52:59,560 Speaker 1: software to plan many aspects of their daily train routes 803 00:53:00,080 --> 00:53:04,160 Speaker 1: and shipping UM and as a result of of the 804 00:53:04,160 --> 00:53:07,560 Speaker 1: the sunsetting of the software, it caused about twenty hours 805 00:53:07,560 --> 00:53:12,760 Speaker 1: of absolute chaos UM. Apparently they weren't able to dispatch 806 00:53:12,880 --> 00:53:16,120 Speaker 1: trains uh and it led to the railroad shutting down 807 00:53:16,280 --> 00:53:22,200 Speaker 1: completely in Diean lion Ning Province. UM. And apparently they 808 00:53:22,200 --> 00:53:25,560 Speaker 1: were able to roll back the software to an earlier 809 00:53:25,680 --> 00:53:31,520 Speaker 1: version of flash player that didn't have this uh deactivating code. UM. 810 00:53:31,520 --> 00:53:34,560 Speaker 1: But again I've seen some some chatter on the internet 811 00:53:34,880 --> 00:53:37,239 Speaker 1: saying maybe that's not entirely the case. The idea of 812 00:53:37,239 --> 00:53:40,759 Speaker 1: the self deactivating code that does seem a little kind 813 00:53:40,760 --> 00:53:43,120 Speaker 1: of weird why they would do that. But it still 814 00:53:43,239 --> 00:53:46,680 Speaker 1: feels like if it wasn't being supported, or if there 815 00:53:46,719 --> 00:53:48,799 Speaker 1: was like some kind of it needed an update. I'm 816 00:53:48,840 --> 00:53:51,160 Speaker 1: not exactly sure. Um what what do you guys think 817 00:53:51,200 --> 00:53:52,880 Speaker 1: about this? Does this have the ring of truth? Or 818 00:53:52,880 --> 00:53:56,759 Speaker 1: does this seem like maybe somebody missed something along the way. 819 00:53:57,160 --> 00:54:01,880 Speaker 1: When you're talking about Flash itself being like deactivating activating itself, 820 00:54:01,880 --> 00:54:04,600 Speaker 1: the idea of why would they do that, Why would 821 00:54:04,600 --> 00:54:08,880 Speaker 1: they build a self deactivating clock into a piece of software. 822 00:54:08,960 --> 00:54:11,239 Speaker 1: I would think it would be more just them not 823 00:54:11,560 --> 00:54:14,319 Speaker 1: wanting to not supporting it anymore and not patching it 824 00:54:14,360 --> 00:54:17,160 Speaker 1: and not updating it. Well, it's a way to protect 825 00:54:17,600 --> 00:54:20,719 Speaker 1: end users because it really is Flash player really is 826 00:54:21,760 --> 00:54:25,759 Speaker 1: a massive vulnerability for attacks, and it has been for 827 00:54:25,800 --> 00:54:29,319 Speaker 1: a long time. And if it's no longer updated and 828 00:54:29,400 --> 00:54:32,000 Speaker 1: just supported and they left it dead on machines and 829 00:54:32,120 --> 00:54:36,360 Speaker 1: millions and millions of people across the world, then anyone 830 00:54:36,360 --> 00:54:39,279 Speaker 1: who wanted to could just find a machine that still 831 00:54:39,320 --> 00:54:44,000 Speaker 1: had it installed and get in through various ways. Two machine. 832 00:54:44,040 --> 00:54:45,480 Speaker 1: So I think I think it's a smart move on 833 00:54:45,520 --> 00:54:51,280 Speaker 1: Adobe's part to make sure it's self destructing. Um, actually, 834 00:54:51,280 --> 00:54:53,279 Speaker 1: you know what, I need to triple check and make 835 00:54:53,280 --> 00:54:58,160 Speaker 1: sure I actually took it off of this machine. Now, Yeah, 836 00:54:58,280 --> 00:55:03,480 Speaker 1: Flash and Flash had problem on the The exploits that 837 00:55:03,600 --> 00:55:06,879 Speaker 1: you mentioned, Matt are common, you know what I mean, 838 00:55:06,920 --> 00:55:12,440 Speaker 1: and they're not. They weren't necessarily high level hacker black 839 00:55:12,480 --> 00:55:15,640 Speaker 1: hats stuff. You could have script kitties just cut and 840 00:55:15,680 --> 00:55:19,440 Speaker 1: paste their way uh into into some pretty serious stuff 841 00:55:19,960 --> 00:55:24,319 Speaker 1: using Flash. The thing is, part of the problem is 842 00:55:24,400 --> 00:55:27,160 Speaker 1: not not just that was insecure, but that it was 843 00:55:27,239 --> 00:55:32,200 Speaker 1: powering a large portion of the Internet or of you know, 844 00:55:32,280 --> 00:55:35,680 Speaker 1: a lot of ways people encountered the Internet, and this 845 00:55:35,680 --> 00:55:38,560 Speaker 1: this was a heavy, heavy ways. The head that wears 846 00:55:38,600 --> 00:55:43,160 Speaker 1: the crown situation for Adobe because because they made it 847 00:55:43,560 --> 00:55:47,880 Speaker 1: so how many messages were they getting for years on 848 00:55:47,920 --> 00:55:51,560 Speaker 1: a daily basis saying what the hell is going on 849 00:55:52,120 --> 00:55:55,200 Speaker 1: with Flash? I bet they had some snarky titles to 850 00:55:55,480 --> 00:55:58,600 Speaker 1: like news flash, your plug in sucks or all kinds 851 00:55:58,600 --> 00:56:02,719 Speaker 1: of other weird mean messages uh. And the more popular 852 00:56:02,760 --> 00:56:04,960 Speaker 1: it got. It's kind of like the reason that the 853 00:56:05,000 --> 00:56:09,080 Speaker 1: Honda Civic is often listed as the most frequently stolen 854 00:56:09,120 --> 00:56:12,600 Speaker 1: car in the United States. It's not necessarily because it's 855 00:56:12,640 --> 00:56:15,600 Speaker 1: the most amazing car in the United States. It's because 856 00:56:15,600 --> 00:56:20,239 Speaker 1: it's super common. And because Flash was super common, hackers 857 00:56:20,400 --> 00:56:22,759 Speaker 1: were able to get more bang for their buck if 858 00:56:22,800 --> 00:56:27,000 Speaker 1: they built exploits that worked with this. If no, if like, 859 00:56:28,239 --> 00:56:31,759 Speaker 1: if a fewer people used Flash, than hackers would not 860 00:56:31,800 --> 00:56:34,799 Speaker 1: have paid near as much attention to it. Just just 861 00:56:34,800 --> 00:56:37,600 Speaker 1: gonna say, the civic is a lot easier to to 862 00:56:37,719 --> 00:56:40,640 Speaker 1: boost than I don't know what maserati. Well, you sell 863 00:56:40,760 --> 00:56:42,640 Speaker 1: for the part, never sell the whole car if you 864 00:56:42,680 --> 00:56:45,440 Speaker 1: want to make money. You know it's funny. Uh. There 865 00:56:45,480 --> 00:56:48,640 Speaker 1: was a little addendum on the The story originated on 866 00:56:49,280 --> 00:56:52,040 Speaker 1: a website called Apple Daily, and then there are other 867 00:56:52,120 --> 00:56:55,359 Speaker 1: websites that kind of reposted it and added some addendums. 868 00:56:55,360 --> 00:56:58,480 Speaker 1: But one that I got recently in a r S 869 00:56:58,520 --> 00:57:01,880 Speaker 1: Technica just posted an an update and it said a 870 00:57:01,920 --> 00:57:05,280 Speaker 1: reader found a blog post questioning whether the Flash problem 871 00:57:05,320 --> 00:57:08,840 Speaker 1: affected train dispatching. It also says that the railroad reverted 872 00:57:08,880 --> 00:57:10,759 Speaker 1: to an old version of Adobe Flash, but not a 873 00:57:10,760 --> 00:57:14,400 Speaker 1: pirated version. Um. That was actually the pirated version was 874 00:57:14,440 --> 00:57:17,600 Speaker 1: in the original Apple Daily article. But then, as a 875 00:57:17,680 --> 00:57:19,520 Speaker 1: non Chinese speaker, it's hard for me to be sure 876 00:57:19,840 --> 00:57:23,000 Speaker 1: if the Apple Daily article is accurate. Um. But then 877 00:57:23,040 --> 00:57:25,600 Speaker 1: this is the interesting part. The latest Flash client in 878 00:57:25,680 --> 00:57:28,960 Speaker 1: China can still be downloaded from flash dot CN as 879 00:57:28,960 --> 00:57:31,520 Speaker 1: per Adobe's end of life Flash support page, it has 880 00:57:31,600 --> 00:57:34,200 Speaker 1: no time bomb and we'll keep receiving six. So the 881 00:57:34,240 --> 00:57:37,320 Speaker 1: time bomb is reel security patches for a while. But 882 00:57:37,440 --> 00:57:41,080 Speaker 1: here's the most interesting part. There is a company called Harmon, 883 00:57:41,360 --> 00:57:44,600 Speaker 1: which is a subsidiary of Samsung that Adobe offloaded all 884 00:57:44,640 --> 00:57:49,800 Speaker 1: of its Flash related activities too, and apparently that you know, 885 00:57:50,120 --> 00:57:54,840 Speaker 1: support still exists for legacy flash based software that should 886 00:57:54,920 --> 00:57:57,960 Speaker 1: continue well passed the cut off date. So it sounds 887 00:57:57,960 --> 00:58:00,520 Speaker 1: to me like the administrators of this system in China 888 00:58:01,320 --> 00:58:04,360 Speaker 1: might have been more to blame than the software itself. 889 00:58:04,720 --> 00:58:08,960 Speaker 1: And if you were still running Flash at this point, 890 00:58:10,160 --> 00:58:15,200 Speaker 1: please remember to uninstall, uninstalled whatever you're doing there, because 891 00:58:15,240 --> 00:58:20,280 Speaker 1: in Adobe's own words, uh, they strongly recommend. Like a 892 00:58:20,400 --> 00:58:25,560 Speaker 1: month ago, they were strongly recommending all users immediately uninstalled 893 00:58:25,640 --> 00:58:28,360 Speaker 1: Flash because, like you were saying, Matt, it's been kind 894 00:58:28,360 --> 00:58:33,280 Speaker 1: of notoriously uh an entry point for you know, folks 895 00:58:33,320 --> 00:58:37,440 Speaker 1: wanting to do harm to systems, right, Yeah, Yeah, that's 896 00:58:37,480 --> 00:58:40,480 Speaker 1: that's why the update is always so important. The same 897 00:58:40,520 --> 00:58:46,960 Speaker 1: thing with Apple OS just recently strongly recommended everybody update. Um, 898 00:58:47,040 --> 00:58:50,600 Speaker 1: the same thing with the last Mac os that went through. 899 00:58:50,880 --> 00:58:54,760 Speaker 1: Just like every time a new exploit gets identified, you 900 00:58:54,880 --> 00:58:58,720 Speaker 1: gotta update and doesn't mean they go away. Doesn't mean 901 00:58:58,760 --> 00:59:00,800 Speaker 1: all of them go away or or there's never gonna 902 00:59:00,800 --> 00:59:03,320 Speaker 1: be another one. It just means the ones that are 903 00:59:03,720 --> 00:59:06,200 Speaker 1: that were aware of need to get fixed. It's a 904 00:59:06,240 --> 00:59:13,840 Speaker 1: beautiful dance of of trying to outsmart uh outsmart one another. 905 00:59:13,960 --> 00:59:18,920 Speaker 1: And the the disadvantage for the non hacker side of 906 00:59:18,920 --> 00:59:23,280 Speaker 1: the equation is that it's often reactionary. Right. That's why 907 00:59:23,320 --> 00:59:27,560 Speaker 1: you have white hat hackers who find exploits and notify 908 00:59:27,760 --> 00:59:31,720 Speaker 1: software creators. But remember, if you decide to keep Flash 909 00:59:31,880 --> 00:59:34,760 Speaker 1: because you have you have a soft spot for one 910 00:59:35,240 --> 00:59:39,200 Speaker 1: thing or another that's Flash related, remember it's not It's 911 00:59:39,240 --> 00:59:42,240 Speaker 1: not just a matter of whether you feel like you'll 912 00:59:42,280 --> 00:59:44,520 Speaker 1: be okay. Now you might be saying I don't have 913 00:59:44,560 --> 00:59:48,520 Speaker 1: a railroad direct, well good, and also you know, I'm sorry. 914 00:59:48,520 --> 00:59:51,120 Speaker 1: I know owning a railroad's dream for a lot of people. 915 00:59:51,440 --> 00:59:55,040 Speaker 1: But you have to remember that even if you keep 916 00:59:55,120 --> 00:59:59,520 Speaker 1: something around, Adobe is never going to update this again, 917 00:59:59,720 --> 01:00:03,560 Speaker 1: It's is going to get older and older and increasingly archaic, 918 01:00:04,320 --> 01:00:08,040 Speaker 1: which means the liability window you have there is just 919 01:00:08,120 --> 01:00:11,840 Speaker 1: going to enlarge overtotton some folks that I like, uh 920 01:00:12,240 --> 01:00:15,439 Speaker 1: YouTube channel of it's called the Internet Today. UM made 921 01:00:15,440 --> 01:00:18,560 Speaker 1: a really interesting point that it's something that you know, 922 01:00:18,840 --> 01:00:20,800 Speaker 1: we've probably all been in a situation we're wondering this 923 01:00:21,040 --> 01:00:23,680 Speaker 1: when you go to the airport and they're entering things 924 01:00:23,720 --> 01:00:27,160 Speaker 1: one finger at a time on these terminal computers you know, 925 01:00:27,200 --> 01:00:32,560 Speaker 1: that are clearly running some super old proprietary os you 926 01:00:32,600 --> 01:00:35,120 Speaker 1: know or think about like the types of operating systems 927 01:00:35,120 --> 01:00:38,600 Speaker 1: that run say, you know, nuclear power plants. They want 928 01:00:38,640 --> 01:00:42,800 Speaker 1: this to be as stable and uncomplicated as possible so 929 01:00:42,840 --> 01:00:46,680 Speaker 1: that they're dependable constantly and they don't constantly have to 930 01:00:46,760 --> 01:00:49,640 Speaker 1: update them. And these systems are not usually on the 931 01:00:49,680 --> 01:00:51,480 Speaker 1: wider web, you know a lot of the time, or 932 01:00:51,480 --> 01:00:53,920 Speaker 1: they're on some sort of intranet, uh, you know, for 933 01:00:54,000 --> 01:00:56,280 Speaker 1: the actual company, but it's not like they're connected or 934 01:00:56,320 --> 01:00:58,280 Speaker 1: have to you know, interface with all these other like 935 01:00:58,440 --> 01:01:01,200 Speaker 1: HTML five or or whatever her. So whenever you're at 936 01:01:01,200 --> 01:01:04,200 Speaker 1: the airport and you're wondering why it seems like such 937 01:01:04,200 --> 01:01:06,800 Speaker 1: an antiquated system, it's probably because it is, but it's 938 01:01:06,800 --> 01:01:11,280 Speaker 1: also probably for your benefit. And also, by the way, uh, 939 01:01:11,640 --> 01:01:16,520 Speaker 1: don't forget there was a massive US government hack there 940 01:01:16,600 --> 01:01:21,080 Speaker 1: there have been like state level hacks working off flash UM. 941 01:01:21,160 --> 01:01:24,280 Speaker 1: To your point about separating things from the wider Internet, 942 01:01:24,280 --> 01:01:27,600 Speaker 1: we're talking about two terms. There. There's fire walling and 943 01:01:27,600 --> 01:01:30,760 Speaker 1: then there's air gapping. Air Gapping means there is a 944 01:01:30,920 --> 01:01:35,880 Speaker 1: physical obstacle keeping something from ever being connected to the web. 945 01:01:35,960 --> 01:01:39,760 Speaker 1: That's why stuck snet, if anybody recalls, that was so impressive. 946 01:01:39,880 --> 01:01:44,080 Speaker 1: It had to be physically carried to the machines of 947 01:01:44,120 --> 01:01:49,000 Speaker 1: the Iranian government. But you're right, You're right. People want reliable. 948 01:01:49,320 --> 01:01:52,240 Speaker 1: They don't want I guess we can't say flashy in 949 01:01:52,240 --> 01:01:55,360 Speaker 1: this segment, but they don't want um, you know, really 950 01:01:55,360 --> 01:01:59,280 Speaker 1: showy impressive bells and whistle e stuff. They're completely okay 951 01:01:59,320 --> 01:02:03,720 Speaker 1: with the black and green text terminal screen as long 952 01:02:03,760 --> 01:02:06,959 Speaker 1: as they know it will always it will always work. 953 01:02:07,320 --> 01:02:09,560 Speaker 1: And shout out to the people, by the way, on 954 01:02:09,600 --> 01:02:12,439 Speaker 1: the development and maintenance side who have to keep those 955 01:02:12,480 --> 01:02:15,840 Speaker 1: dinosaurs breathing. I can't imagine, you know what I mean, 956 01:02:15,880 --> 01:02:19,320 Speaker 1: Like every large company, or many large companies have stuff 957 01:02:19,320 --> 01:02:25,080 Speaker 1: like this, especially oddly enough infrastructure related things, airlines, air 958 01:02:25,120 --> 01:02:30,920 Speaker 1: traffic control. I mean, anybody who's been into UM, the 959 01:02:30,920 --> 01:02:34,160 Speaker 1: the tech side of a lot of very powerful government 960 01:02:34,200 --> 01:02:38,920 Speaker 1: agencies will tell you war stories about legacy software. I 961 01:02:38,920 --> 01:02:41,480 Speaker 1: bet we have people who are listening today who have 962 01:02:41,600 --> 01:02:43,840 Speaker 1: some stories of their own. I'd love to hear them. 963 01:02:43,880 --> 01:02:48,120 Speaker 1: What's the oldest, weirdest thing you've seen? Totally tell us yeah, 964 01:02:48,240 --> 01:02:50,680 Speaker 1: and and shout out to Adobe in particular, because you're 965 01:02:50,680 --> 01:02:53,320 Speaker 1: only hearing this because I'm rolling right now in their 966 01:02:53,320 --> 01:02:55,760 Speaker 1: product called Audition. I think that might be the same 967 01:02:55,800 --> 01:02:58,560 Speaker 1: for you guys to ye. Don't feel bad for them this. 968 01:02:58,720 --> 01:03:04,640 Speaker 1: They're they're gonna be okay, folks. And you can also 969 01:03:04,720 --> 01:03:06,760 Speaker 1: think Premier for a lot of the videos that came 970 01:03:06,760 --> 01:03:08,480 Speaker 1: out on stuff they don't want you to know that 971 01:03:08,560 --> 01:03:11,000 Speaker 1: are still out there on stuff they don't want you 972 01:03:11,000 --> 01:03:12,919 Speaker 1: to know on the YouTube channel and you can find 973 01:03:12,960 --> 01:03:16,680 Speaker 1: that at YouTube dot com. Slash conspiracy stuff no longer 974 01:03:16,800 --> 01:03:19,400 Speaker 1: coded in flash like back in the day, but uh, 975 01:03:19,400 --> 01:03:22,480 Speaker 1: it's much much zippier. And you can see our heads 976 01:03:22,480 --> 01:03:26,120 Speaker 1: and boxes for every piece of content that we put out. Uh, 977 01:03:26,120 --> 01:03:29,840 Speaker 1: and let us know what you think, segue yes, Uh, 978 01:03:30,200 --> 01:03:33,200 Speaker 1: let us know. Let us know. Uh, you know that 979 01:03:33,280 --> 01:03:37,120 Speaker 1: sounds like let it snow, So let us know your 980 01:03:37,200 --> 01:03:41,840 Speaker 1: opinion about the new proposed explanation for dot Love Pass. 981 01:03:42,200 --> 01:03:44,680 Speaker 1: Do you feel vindicated, do you feel disappointed? Do you 982 01:03:44,800 --> 01:03:49,600 Speaker 1: feel there's more to the story? Also incredibly important here 983 01:03:49,720 --> 01:03:54,080 Speaker 1: if you are a resident of Myanmar or you have 984 01:03:54,200 --> 01:03:57,280 Speaker 1: spent time there, you have connections, let us know. We 985 01:03:57,320 --> 01:04:00,920 Speaker 1: would like we always liked your primary sources on the ground. 986 01:04:01,160 --> 01:04:03,320 Speaker 1: I do want to thank that people who have already 987 01:04:03,800 --> 01:04:08,520 Speaker 1: reached out with some with some questions and some accounts. 988 01:04:09,080 --> 01:04:11,560 Speaker 1: Uh this this is an area of the world that 989 01:04:11,680 --> 01:04:14,040 Speaker 1: is unfamiliar to a lot of the West, and we 990 01:04:14,160 --> 01:04:18,600 Speaker 1: hope that you explore with us in a future episode. Also, 991 01:04:18,640 --> 01:04:21,080 Speaker 1: if you own a railroad, what's that like? Let us know, 992 01:04:21,320 --> 01:04:25,520 Speaker 1: not counting railroad tycoon or whatever that simulator is, but 993 01:04:25,680 --> 01:04:28,040 Speaker 1: I hear good things. We try to be easy to 994 01:04:28,080 --> 01:04:32,200 Speaker 1: find on the internet, folks, unlike Adobe Flash. You can 995 01:04:32,600 --> 01:04:35,000 Speaker 1: you can find us on Facebook, you can find us 996 01:04:35,000 --> 01:04:37,520 Speaker 1: on Twitter, you can find us on Instagram. We love 997 01:04:37,560 --> 01:04:41,320 Speaker 1: to recommend our Facebook community page. Here's where it gets crazy, 998 01:04:41,320 --> 01:04:45,400 Speaker 1: where we have officially welcomed a brand new moderator. Say 999 01:04:45,480 --> 01:04:48,800 Speaker 1: hello to Jennifer when you get a chance. But I'm 1000 01:04:48,840 --> 01:04:51,600 Speaker 1: not going to we might be saying, you, guys know, 1001 01:04:51,680 --> 01:04:55,000 Speaker 1: I hate social media. It's not it's not my thing. 1002 01:04:55,080 --> 01:04:58,520 Speaker 1: It doesn't wreck my trains. If that's the case, well 1003 01:04:58,920 --> 01:05:00,880 Speaker 1: we've thought ahead on this and you are in luck 1004 01:05:00,920 --> 01:05:03,560 Speaker 1: because we also have a phone number. That's right. You 1005 01:05:03,600 --> 01:05:05,600 Speaker 1: can reach us at one three S T W I 1006 01:05:05,680 --> 01:05:08,360 Speaker 1: t K. That's s T d W I t K. 1007 01:05:08,520 --> 01:05:09,960 Speaker 1: I feel like I stuttered that one a little bit 1008 01:05:10,000 --> 01:05:12,520 Speaker 1: the first time around. Leave us a message at the 1009 01:05:12,560 --> 01:05:15,400 Speaker 1: sound of Ben's dulcet tones. Three minutes is the time 1010 01:05:15,440 --> 01:05:18,040 Speaker 1: limit that you will have. That is your three minutes. 1011 01:05:18,080 --> 01:05:19,880 Speaker 1: Do us a solid and try to stick to one 1012 01:05:20,160 --> 01:05:22,280 Speaker 1: of those three minute blocks. Will be much more likely 1013 01:05:22,480 --> 01:05:26,200 Speaker 1: to hear yourself on one of our weekly listener mail episodes. 1014 01:05:26,360 --> 01:05:28,640 Speaker 1: And please let us know what to call you or 1015 01:05:28,920 --> 01:05:30,880 Speaker 1: if this is absolutely off limits, to use your voice 1016 01:05:30,880 --> 01:05:33,040 Speaker 1: on listener mail episode, in which case we may still 1017 01:05:33,240 --> 01:05:36,600 Speaker 1: be able to recount your tail without using your audio, 1018 01:05:36,640 --> 01:05:38,120 Speaker 1: but we prefer to be able to play the audio. 1019 01:05:38,160 --> 01:05:40,200 Speaker 1: I think that has a nice dimension to it. That's right, 1020 01:05:40,240 --> 01:05:41,959 Speaker 1: And if you don't want to do any of those things, 1021 01:05:42,080 --> 01:05:45,200 Speaker 1: the best way to reach us. It's kind of old fashioned, 1022 01:05:45,400 --> 01:05:48,520 Speaker 1: but we love it. We are conspiracy at I heart 1023 01:05:48,640 --> 01:06:09,320 Speaker 1: radio dot com. Stuff they don't want you to know. 1024 01:06:09,560 --> 01:06:12,520 Speaker 1: Is a production of I heart Radio. For more podcasts 1025 01:06:12,520 --> 01:06:14,760 Speaker 1: from my heart Radio, visit the i heart Radio app, 1026 01:06:14,840 --> 01:06:17,720 Speaker 1: Apple Podcasts, or wherever you listen to your favorite shows.